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Atlas Pearls

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FY2019 Annual Report · Atlas Pearls
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A T L A S   P E A R L S   L T D   -   A S X   A T P   - A N N U A L   R E P O R T   •   2 0 1 9

PB  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   1

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FIND THE 
ONE...
AS UNIQUE
AS HER.

For personal use onlyMESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN 

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS LTD 2019

MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN 

Dear Shareholders,

2018/19 was another demanding year for Atlas with the realised increases in pearl numbers not translating into targeted profit outcomes 
due to ongoing issues with pearl size.

Over the past four years Atlas Pearls has implemented operational changes to increase oyster survival, increase harvest quantities and 
decrease unit production costs. It is pleasing to report that these operational initiatives have been successfully implemented across the 
Company’s operations.  Although the year ended 30 June 2019 yielded promising harvest quantities, the disappointing size of pearls 
continues to challenge revenue results which, in turn,  has unfavourably impacted the Company’s year end profitability.

During  the  year,  Atlas  successfully  established  an  economical  cost  base  and  diverse  farm  locations  to  secure  the  Company’s  future 
through varying environmental and market fluctuations. The Company’s trajectory is now encouraging, having achieved targets on both 
production and cost base levels with a clear future focus on pearl quality, colour and size.

Important positives have materialised during the year including:

• 
• 
• 

An understanding of the process drifts that have caused the decreasing pearl value and immediate rectification of those processes,
Confirmation of the Company’s ability to harvest increased quantities of pearls whilst decreasing unit production costs, and
Continuing strong market demand for high quality South Sea pearls of the right quality and size.

The shortfall in expected revenue gave rise to some challenges on the capital structure front.  To manage this, the Company delayed 
a $750,000 scheduled repayment to its major shareholder. The loan was approved at the 2017 AGM and was repayable in instalments 
through to June 2020 which has now been extended to 30 October 2020. The balance of the shareholder loan at 30 June 2019 is $2.5M. 
The Company retains an overdraft facility of $1.5M and collaboration with trade partners for short term trade loans.

The Company is now looking at strategic options to ensure a path to more profitable operations, which will flow from increased pearl 
sizing. 

Atlas Pearls’ 50% joint venture Essential Oils of Tasmania (“EOT”) made progress in expanding the range of services and products offered 
domestically and internationally. Tasmanian products are continuing to receive international interest which is a strong reflection of the 
high quality goods produced from the region. The Board continues to explore several prospective paths forward. 

Although Atlas Pearls has received an unqualified audit report, I would like to draw shareholders attention to the Going Concern section 
of the Annual Report on page 36 and the emphasis of matter paragraph in the Auditors report on page 71.

The Board is confident that the successful implementation of operational changes will provide the Company with a solid foundation 
to springboard into future profitability.  Importantly, we would like to thank all shareholders for their support as we continue to build a 
turnaround.

Geoff Newman  
Chairman

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   5

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS LTD 2019

CELEBRATING
A 25 YEAR
LOVE STORY

Passionate people from all corners of the world partnered in the early 1990’s to learn 
the  ropes  of  modern  hatchery-based  pearling  with  the  same  objective:  producing 
the best South Sea Pearls. Aligning a labour-intensive 4-year production cycle is no 
easy task. Cultural intelligence and sustainability have been at the forefront of the 
growth of Atlas Pearls since its inception.

1990

1993

THE FIRST PINCTADA MAXIMA HATCHERY

FIRST ATLAS PILOT VENTURE IN KUPANG

Triggering  spawning  through  temperature  shock  was  proven 
relatively easy. 

It is not clear which country or company can claim the set-up of 
the first commercially viable hatchery. 

Providing  baby  oysters  with  the  right  plankton  cocktail  at  the 
right  time  and  interval  on  the  other  hand  will  remain  a  well 
guarded secret within the industry for many years.

In 1993 Atlas opened its pilot pearling venture in Kupang - East 
Nusa Tenggara. This coincided with Atlas listing on the Australian 
Stock Exchange with the visionary objective of becoming an eco-
pearling venture.  This provided the opportunity to the public to 
own  a  piece  of  a  pioneering  industry  located  throughout  the 
pristine and wild waters of Indonesia. 

The  founding  principles  of  the  Company  are  anchored  on 
sustainability, and whilst this lengthens the business cycle from 
two  to  four  years,  hatchery  technology  reduced  greatly  the 
need for wild oysters and the industry became non-extractive.

6  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyCELEBRATING

A 25 YEAR

LOVE STORY

ATLAS PEARLS LTD 2019

1998 

2000 

ATLAS OPENS ALYUI PEARL FARM - RAJA AMPAT

ATLAS’ FIRST HUB IN BALI

The Indonesian archipelago of Raja Ampat lies in the Coral Triangle, 
and covers an area from the Philippines to Timor to Papua New 
Guinea. 

In  2000  Atlas  expanded  operations  to  Bali  with  it’s  first  hub 
for  breeding  and  seeding  in  Penyabagan,  North  Bali  and 
commenced genetically based selective oyster breeding. 

Many marine species that thrive here cannot be found anywhere 
else in the world.

Atlas’ Alyui farm launched with just 15 staff sharing tents in the 
jungle  but  quickly  became  a  secluded  and  self-sustaining 
hatchery-to-harvest pearling hub.

Specialised sites enabled the allocation of oysters at specific ages 
to  farm  sites  offering  specific  food  sources  as  well  as  access  to 
qualified personnel at various production stages.

Each  oyster  is  handled  more  than  600  times  throughout  it’s 
productive  life  before  producing  a  pearl  at  the  end  of  the  four 
years.

The  challenge  of  selective  breeding  has  been,  and  remains,  to 
identify the best parent oysters to provide outstanding qualities 
that will translate into the most desired pearl virtues (shape, size, 
shade, surface and shine).

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   7

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS LTD 2019

Indonesia

6

2

1

3

54

ATLAS PEARL OPERATIONS
1. BANYU BIRU

The South Seas

2. NORTH BALI

3. PUNGU ISLAND

4. LEMBATA

5. ALOR

6. ALYUI BAY

Australia

2005 

 2011 

ATLAS HARVESTS 100,000 PEARLS

ATLAS EXPANDS, HARVESTS 300,000 PEARLS

By  2005  Atlas’  production  doubled  reaching  100,000  pearls. 
The North Bali site became fully operational, and the Company 
to  validated  it’s  specialised  technical  hub  concept.  Atlas 
implemented  various  reforms  geared  towards  productivity 
gains and consistency from hatchery until seeding focusing on 
comparative and competitive gains.

In 2008-2009 the pearling industry was strongly disrupted by the 
Global  Financial  Crisis  (GFC).  Pearl  prices  devalue  at  trade  level 
triggering an unprecedented consolidation move at production 
level.  Only  a  handful  of  passionate  and  innovative  pearling 
operators survived.

Listening and respecting natures’ cycles remains the main driver 
for  successful  farmers,  however,  modern  pearling  requires 
mastery at every corner of the process from hatchery-to-harvest 
while operating at an economic scale. 

By  2011,  Atlas  opened  a  second  hub  in  Lembata  –  Solor,  two 
farms in Pungu - Flores and Alor and also a dedicated selective 
breeding  and  research  and  development  centre  in  Garogak  - 
North Bali. 

Atlas  further  secured  its  competitive  advantage  and  increased  
geographical spread to diversify against environmental threats. 

Pungu Island qualified as another ‘frontier’ in line with Alyui due 
to it’s location in Labuan Bajo, right at the gate of the world famous 
Komodo Dragon National Park. 

8  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS LTD 2019

2018

ATLAS OPENS BANYUBIRU PEARL FARM

The  pearl  industry  is  now  mature,  nurturing  competitive  and 
comparative advantages are a must within the industry. 

Atlas opens  a farm in Banyu Biru - East Java, the Company’s first 
site with direct current flow from the Indian Ocean. 

Global warming is no longer an epiphenomenon but a proven 
fact triggering unusual and extreme weather occurrences such 
as  super  typhoons  or  freak  tides.  Our  climate  and  seasons  are 
primarily driven by surface and deep ocean currents which are 
now more often disrupted by events called El Nino and La Nina. 
This  results  in  significant  changes  on  plankton  supply  both  in 
quantity and quality, calling for sites with alternatives food supply.

Atlas  aims  to  harvest  500,000  pearls  in  2019  with  an  on  going 
focus on quality.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   9

For personal use onlyPEOPLE.
PLANET.
PEARLS.

Atlas pearl farm, Pungu Island, Flores.

For personal use onlyFor personal use onlyMESSAGE FROM THE MANAGING DIRECTOR

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

MESSAGE FROM THE MANAGING DIRECTOR

It has been 25 years since Atlas opened its pilot farm in Kupang, Indonesia. 28 years since the perfection of hatchery technology applied 
to Pinctada Maxima oysters allowed the industry to become non-extractive and Atlas to almost double in size every five years.

Next financial year will be the last year of Atlas’ five year growth plan, initiated in 15/16. Production increased 61% from 293,257 pearls in 
14/15 and 15% compared with last year. Almost 500,000 pearls were harvested between July 2018 and June 2019. Revenue grew 14% 
from $14.2M in 17/18 to $16.2M. Unfortunately, nacre growth and resulting average pearl size remained disappointing this year, calling 
for further structural and operational adjustments. Operations delivered a loss before tax of $1.2M against a loss of $2.0M last year.

Team driven efficiencies and productivity gains along the value chain allowed the Company to contain operating expenses at the same 
level as 17/18 in spite of a larger biomass and increased number of pearls to harvest, grade and bring to market.

Pearl trading remained stable for white South Sea pearls whilst prices for coloured South Sea pearls have been volatile as a result of the 
increasing influence of the Chinese market and global trading uncertainties.

Trade loans from long standing clients have proven mutually beneficial this year to secure client’s pearl supply and allow Atlas to make 
necessary adjustments to harvest and sales schedules. Atlas held four private auctions in Kobe, Japan and three complementary private 
sales events in Hong Kong, both delivered satisfactory prices.

All operational efforts have been focused on the base objective of seeding the best oysters, within the ideal windows, utilising the best 
techniques. Quality reforms have been implemented over the past few years to accompany and support the Company’s growth plan. 
Current harvest profiles are necessitating for further knowledge and operation consolidations to enable the Company to adjust to ever 
changing environmental and market conditions.

Key achievements for the year are:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Confirmed oyster survival rate now allows a more selective pre-operation process,
Sustained post-operation retention allows more efficient use of available resources,
Collaboration with trade partners and stable prices reflects the sustained demand for Atlas Pearls’ products, and
The Company’s newly opened pearl farm, Banyu Biru, East Java, shows promising shell nacre growth.

Going forward, Atlas is committed to increasing collaboration with industry partners to grow the pearl market, to increase knowledge of 
the global environments and to become more relevant to clients whilst ensuring the safety and continuous development of our people.

Pierre Fallourd 
Managing Director

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   13

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

SUMMARY OF FISCAL INDICATORS

AUDITORS

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
Perth, Western Australia 6008

TAX ADVISORS

RSM Bird Cameron 
8 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6008

BANKERS

National Australia Bank 
100 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000

SHARE REGISTERY

Computershare (WA) Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

HOME EXCHANGE

Australian Securities Exchange Ltd 
Exchange Plaza, 2 The Esplanade  
Perth, Western Australia 6000

ASX TRADING CODE 
ATP

CHAIRMAN

Geoff NEWMAN 
B.Ec (Hons), M.B.A, F.C.P.A, F.A.I.C.D.

DIRECTORS

Timothy MARTIN 
B.A, M.B.A, G.A.I.C.D.

Pierre FALLOURD 
M.B.A, G.A.I.C.D.

Cadell BUSS 
M.B.A, M.P.M, G.A.I.C.D.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Susan HUNTER 
B.Com, ACA, F Fin, G.A.I.C.D. AGIA

REGISTERED OFFICE

47-49 Bay View Terrace Claremont 
Western Australia 6010

P.O. Box 1048, Claremont 
Western Australia 6910

TELEPHONE  +61(0)8 9284 4249  
FACSIMILE   +61 (0)8 9284 3031 
WEBSITE  www.AtlasPearls.com.au  
E-MAIL  Atlas@Atlaspearls.com.au

14  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

SUMMARY OF FISCAL INDICATORS

Revenue from contracts with customers

Normalised earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (Normalised EBITDA)

EBITDA margin

Depreciation and amortisation

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Revaluation and write-off of agriculture assets (oysters and pearls) gains/(losses)

Derivative instruments gains/(losses)

Earnings/(loss) before interest and tax (EBIT)

EBIT margin

Interest net income/(costs)

Tax benefit/(expense)

Net profit/(loss) after tax (NPAT)

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents)

Net tangible assets (NTA)

Assets

Debt (current & non-current)

Shareholder funds

Debt/shareholder funds (%)

Number of shares on issue (million)

30 June 19 
$’000

30 June 18 
$’000

 16,241 

 603

3.71%

(297)

(449) 

 (590) 

14

(854) 

14,211

(599)

(4.22%)

(256)

(149)

(612)

(150)

(1,701)

(5.26%)

  (11.97%)

(321)

(2,408)

(3,582)

(0.84)

21,567

 31,231 

 3,620 

21,910

16.52%

 427.9 

(283)

(50)

(2,034)

(0.48)

23,899

31,710

4,060

23,899

16.99%

427.9

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   15

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Atlas Pearls Ltd and the entities it controlled at the end of, or 
during, the period ended 30 June 2019. Referred to hereafter as, the Company, Atlas Pearls or the Group.

1. 

Directors

The following persons were Directors of Atlas Pearls during all or part of the financial period and up to the date of this report except 
where stated:

GEOFF NEWMAN, B. Ec. (Hons), M.B.A, F.C.P.A ,F.A.I.C.D. 
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

Mr. Newman has over 28 years’ experience in finance, marketing and general management roles in organisations either directly involved 
in the resources sector or providing services and products to businesses in that sector. In 1995, after managing Bunnings Pulpwood 
operations for a number of years, he joined Coogee Chemicals Pty Ltd as Commercial Manager and then was appointed to the Board 
as Finance Director in the following year. Until August 2005 he was Finance Director/Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary of 
both Coogee Chemicals Pty Ltd and its oil and gas subsidiary Coogee Resources Pty Ltd before he retired from the Coogee Group at 
the end of June 2006.

Appointed Chairman on 16 February 2015 
Director since 15 October 2010 
Directorships of other listed companies held in the last three years: Nil

TIMOTHY MARTIN, B.A., M.B.A, G.A.I.C.D. 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr. Martin has been an Executive Manager at Coogee Chemicals Pty Ltd since 2005, held the position of Managing Director from 2012 
and was appointed Executive Chairman in July 2015.

Prior  to  working  at  Coogee,  Mr.  Martin  worked  in  management  roles  within  the  packaged  food  manufacturing  sector  supplying  to 
national supermarket chains and has ongoing interests in commercial property development.

Appointed Director on 4 February 2013 
Directorships of other listed companies held in the last three years: Nil

PIERRE FALLOURD, M.B.A, G.A.I.C.D.

MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Mr. Fallourd has over 21 years’ experience in pearling and is highly recognised in the pearl and jewellery industry for his role in developing 
and marketing golden pearls globally. He is a specialist in managing the pearl value chain and maximising the use and value of each 
pearl harvested. Pierre is fundamental to Atlas Pearls cradle to cradle strategy of extracting and maximising all aspects of the pearl and 
its by-products. Mr. Fallourd joined the Company in March 2013 as Vice President of Pearling and has been Chief Executive Officer of 
Atlas Pearls since November 2014.

Appointed Managing Director 4 January 2016 
Directorships of other listed companies held in the last three years: Nil

CADELL BUSS, M.B.A, M.P.M, G.A.I.C.D.

INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr. Buss has extensive experience in marketing, communications and advertising spanning 20 years in the industries of Fast Moving 
Consumer  Goods,  Sports  Administration  and  Local  Government.  His  career  commenced  in  sales,  progressing  into  senior  leadership 
engagements at leading commercial enterprises, including Fosters Group Limited, Guinness International and DJ Carmichael Pty Ltd.

Appointed Director on 1 February 2018 
Directorships of other listed companies held in the last three years: Nil

16  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
 
 
DIREC TORS’ REPORT

2.

Company Secretary

The Company Secretary for the financial year was Ms. Susan Hunter.

SUSAN HUNTER, BCom, ACA, F Fin, G.A.I.C.D, AGIA

Ms. Hunter has 22 years experience in the corporate finance industry. She is founder and Managing Director of consulting firm Hunter 
Corporate which specialises in the provision of corporate governance and company secretarial advice to ASX listed companies and has 
held Senior Executive roles at Ernst & Young and PricewaterhouseCoopers in the Corporate Finance divisions and at Bankwest in the 
Strategy and Ventures division. She holds a Bachelor of Commerce, is a Member of the Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants, 
a Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia, a Graduate Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a 
Member of the Governance Institute of Australia.

Appointed 19 December 2012

3.

Directors’ Meetings

The attendance at meetings of the Company’s Directors including meetings of committees of Directors is shown below:

DIRECTOR

PERIOD

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

G. Newman

T. Martin

P. Fallourd

C. Buss

01 July 18 - 30 June 19

01 July 18 - 30 June 19

01 July 18 - 30 June 19

01 July 18 - 30 June 19

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

MEETINGS HELD WHILST 
IN OFFICE

ATTENDED

4.

Principal Activities and Review of Operations

4.1. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

Atlas Pearls is a Company that produces South Sea Pearls, with farming operations throughout Indonesia and retail stores in Perth 

and Bali. 

4.2. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

4.2.1.  SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year.

4.2.2.  SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

Net profit/(loss) after tax

Basic EPS (cents)

Dividends paid

Dividends (per share) (cents)

30 JUNE 
2019 
$’000

(3,582)

(0.84)

Nil

Nil

30 JUNE 
2018 
$’000

(2,034)

(0.48)

Nil

Nil

30 JUNE 
2017 
$’000

901

0.21

Nil

Nil

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   17

For personal use onlyDIREC TORS’ REPORT

The adjustments from NPAT to arrive at reported Normalised EBITDA for these periods are shown below:

Net profit/(loss) after tax

Tax (benefit)/expense

Interest net costs

Depreciation & amortisation

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss

Agriculture standard revaluation (gain)/loss

Other non-operating (income)/expense

Derivative instrument (gain)/loss

Normalised EBITDA

4.2.3.  FINANCIAL POSITION

Total assets

Debt (current & non-current)

Other liabilities

Shareholder funds / net assets

Debt / shareholder funds

Number of shares on issue (million)

Net tangible assets per share (cents)

Share price at reporting date (cents)

30 JUNE 
2019 
$’000

(3,582)

2,408

321

297

449

590

134

(14)

603

30 JUNE 
2018 
$’000

(2,034)

50

283

256

149

612

-

150

(535)

30 JUNE 
2017 
$’000

901

(96)

409

470

(598)

206

286

(410)

1,167

30 JUNE 
2019 
$’000

30 JUNE 
2018 
$’000

30 JUNE 
2017 
$’000

31,231

(3,620)

(5,701)

 21,910 

17%

 427.9 

5.1

     0.8

31,710

(4,060)

(3,750)

23,899

17%

427.9

5.6

2.4

34,178

(3,529)

(4,207)

26,443

13%

427.9

6.2

2.6

There has been a decrease in the net assets of the Group of $2.0M in the year ended 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: $2.5M decrease).

4.2.4.  OPERATING RESULTS

The operating revenue for the year ended 30 June 2019 was $16.2M, an increase of $2.0M (30 June 2018: $14.2M).  The increase in harvest 
quantities provided the Company with additional revenue this year, however the potential of this revenue was challenged as a result of 
disappointing pearl sizes.

Administration,  finance  and  marketing  expense  costs  of  $6.2M  were  consistent  with  prior  year  (30  June  2018:  $6.3M)  as  a  result  of 
management’s  ability  to  maintain  costs  achieved  during  30  June  2018  in  response  to  the  adverse  environmental  conditions  which 
impacted prior year harvest results.

The Company continues to collaborate with clients and has resecured a short term trade loan to manage the transition between seeding 
and harvest.  Refer to note 17.4 for further details on current financing arrangements.

4.2.5. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

4.2.5.1.  PEARLING

Operational process improvements implemented in 17/18 have been validated, with confirmed oyster survival rate allowing for a more 
selective pre-operation process. 

After  four  years  of  dedicated  growth,  the  Company  has  entered  a  consolidation  phase  to  align  processes  and  optimise  current 
infrastructure.  The  Company  is  now  focusing  on  density  management  to  provide  oysters  with  improved  access  to  nutrients.  This, 
combined with better oyster survival, improves Atlas Pearls competitive advantage and partially offsets potential future environmental 
factors which may affect oyster and pearl cultivation.

The Company’s newly opened pearl farm, Banyu Biru, East Java, shows promising shell nacre growth validating reforms implemented. 
The new site is less than three hours from the North Bali farm and is a cost efficient way of diversifying biomass.

Whilst implemented improvements increased oyster survival, nacre growth issues on oysters already seeded has resulted in another 
demanding year for Atlas and realised increases in pearl numbers did not translate into targeted profit.

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4.2.5.2.  PEARLING VALUE ADDED

The Company’s revenue stream is split into the following categories;

• 
• 
• 

Trade sales, achieved through a mix of auctions and private sales, 
Australian wholesale sales, and
Retail sales. 

Trade sales represent 90% of the Company’s revenue and will remain a key focus for 19/20 with the mix of sales events adjusted to allow 
the Company to engage in more face-to-face negotiations to ensure maximum profit margins and increased customer service.

Demand has been stable for white South Sea pearls with Atlas Pearls harvests achieving over 97% white and silver pearls in 18/19.

The Australian retail market continues to show signs of decline and combined wholesale and retail revenues have decreased by 13% in 
comparison to the prior year. As a result of the softening markets, an increased effort is being made to improve the Company’s online 
presence.

Efforts towards improving the desirability of the Indonesian South Sea pearl will continue at all levels of the value chain.

4.2.5.3.  NATURAL EXTRACTS

Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty (EOT), a 50% joint venture of Atlas Pearls, delivered an improved profit of $328k this financial year compared 
to a profit of $78k last year.

EOT has experienced improved crop yields on existing crops, as well as of new extracts from native crop such as Kunzea. Over the past 
year the joint venture has further integrated downstream processes.

Process and marketing efforts have strongly contributed to continuing international interest reflecting the high quality goods produced 
from the region. 

4.2.6 

AUDIT OPINION

The  financial  report  has  been  audited  independently  and  received  an  unmodified  opinion.  Refer  to  page  29  for  the  Independent 
Auditors Report and Opinion.

4.2.7 

PERSONNEL

Staff numbers at the end of the year were as follows:

INDONESIAN NATIONALS PART TIME

INDONESIAN NATIONALS PERMANENT

EXPATRIATES INDONESIA

AUSTRALIA

2016 

444

2017 

544

2018 

414

2019 

248

2016 

422

2017 

476

2018 

486

2019 

540

2016 

22

2017 

21

2018 

15

2019 

17

2016 

19

2017 

19

2018 

13

2019 

13

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5. 

Dividends

No dividends were declared and paid by the Company during the period ended 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: nil).

6. 

Events Since the end of the Financial Year

On 3 July 2019, Atlas Pearls received ¥200M (AUD $2.6M) in short term financing from a commercial partner. The loan is repayable by 30 
June 2020. There have been no other material events since the end of the financial year.

7. 

Likely Developments and Expected Results of Operations

The Company’s ability to harvest increased quantities of pearls whilst decreasing unit production costs has been validated during the 
financial year with the focus now on understanding the internal process drifts that have caused the decreased pearl value.

Distribution channels remain strong, with increased focus on customer relationships. Global demand remains strong for high quality 
South Sea pearls.

Results from process improvements are expected to come to fruition in the second half of the upcoming financial year. The financial 
outcome of this anticipated increase in quality will be harvest and market dependent.

Continued efforts are being made in the Tasmanian operations with the focus on expanding the range of services and products offered 
domestically and internationally.

8.  Directors’ Interests

The relevant interest of each current Director in the share capital of the Company, as notified by the Directors to the Australian Stock 
Exchange in accordance with S205G (1)  of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report,  are  detailed  in  Section 13.5.5 of  the 
Remuneration Report.

9.  Options

During the year ended 30 June 2015 5,500,000 unlisted options were issued to certain employees, pursuant to the Atlas Pearls Employee 
Option  Plan. These  options  were  exercisable  at  $0.059  on  or  before  31  December  2018  and  were  subject  to  the  following  vesting 
conditions;

• 
• 

achieving a minimum A$2.75M average normalised EBITDA for the 3 years ended 30 June 2018,
the employee remains directly engaged as an employee until 30 June 2018

These options were forfeited due to performance criteria not being met by 31 December 2018.

During the year ended 30 June 2019 21,269,928 options were issued to certain employees, pursuant to the Atlas Pearls Employee Option 
Plan. These options are exercisable at $0.027 on or before 30 June 2021 and are subject to the following vesting conditions;

• 
• 

vesting dates - tranche one will vest immediately, tranche two will vest on 01 July 2019 and tranche three will vest on 01 July 2020,
the employee remains engaged as an employee at the date of the prescribed vesting dates listed above 

Refer to note 25.2 for further information.

10. 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers

10.1. 

INDEMNIFICATION

The Company has agreed to indemnify the following current Directors of the Company; Mr G Newman, Mr T Martin, Mr C Buss and  Mr P 
Fallourd and all former Directors against all liabilities to another person (other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may 
arise from their position as Directors of the Company, except where the liability arises out of conduct which involves negligence, default, 
breach of duty or a lack of good faith. The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, 
including costs and expenses.

10.2. 

INSURANCE PREMIUMS

Since the end of the previous financial year the Company has paid insurance premiums of $43,722 (30 June 2018: $34,845) in respect of 
Directors’ and Officers’ liability and legal expenses insurance contracts, for current and former Directors and Officers.

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11.  Non-Audit Services

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise 
and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (BDO) for audit and non-audit services provided during the period are set out below.

The Board of Directors is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the period is compatible with general standards of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the services disclosed below did not 
compromise the external auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. The nature of the service provided do not 
compromise the general principles relating to auditor independence because they relate to tax advice in relation to compliance issues 
and review of the tax provisions prepared by the Company. None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor 
independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

The following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Company, its related practices and non-related audit 
firms during the year ended 30 June:

AUDIT SERVICES

BDO AUSTRALIAN FIRM 

          Audit and review of financial reports

BDO INDONESIAN FIRM 
           Audit and review of financial reports

Total remuneration for audit services

Other Services

Total remuneration for other services

30 JUNE 
2019 
$

30 JUNE 
2018 
$

101,148

93,279

46,786

147,934

2,328

2,328

30,781

124,060

5,100

5,100

12.  Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No person has applied under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company 
or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 
for all or part of those proceedings. The Company has not been a party to any proceedings during the period.

13.  Renumeration Report (Audited)

The Directors are pleased to present your Company’s 2019 remuneration report which sets out remuneration information for Atlas Pearls 
Non-Executive Directors, Executive Directors and other Key Management Personnel.  The information provided in this Remuneration 
Report has been audited as required by section 308(c) of the Corporations Act 2001.

NAME

Non-Executive and Executive Directors

POSITION

G. Newman

T. Martin

P. Fallourd

C. Buss

Other Key Management Personnel

M. Longhurst

D. Kubicki

Changes since the end of the reporting period

Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Non-Executive Director

Managing Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Chief Operations Officer PT Cendana Indopearl

Chief Financial Officer

There have been no changes to the remuneration of Key Management Personnel after 30 June 2019.

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13.1.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

13.1.1. ROLE OF THE BOARD IN REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

Remuneration governance is the responsibility of the full the Board as per a resolution passed on 27 February 2017. Primary responsibilities 
include recommendations including;

• 
• 
• 
• 

Non-Executive Director fees,
Remuneration levels of Executive Directors and other Key Management Personnel,
The overarchiving Executive remuneration framework and the operation of incentive plans, and
Key performance indicators (“KPI’s”) and performance hurdles for the Executive team.

The objective is to ensure that Remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the long term interest of 
the Company.

Assessing performance and claw-back of remuneration

The  Board  is  responsible  for  assessing  performance  against  KPIs  and  determining  the  short-term  incentives  (“STI”)  and  long-term 
incentives (“LTI”) to be paid. To assist in this assessment, the Board receives detailed reports on performance from management which 
are based on independently verifiably data such as financial measures, market share and data from independently run surveys.

In the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement in the Company’s financial statements, the Board may cancel or defer 
performance based remuneration and may also claw back performance-based remuneration paid in previous financial years.

13.1.2. NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION POLICY

Fees  and  payments  to  Non-Executive  Directors  reflect  the  demands  which  are  made  on,  and  the  responsibilities  of,  the  Directors. 
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the Board. Consideration is given to the remuneration of comparable companies 
when setting fee levels.

The Non-Executive Directors’ aggregate annual remuneration may not exceed $350,000 which is periodically recommended for approval 
by shareholders. This limit was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 30 May 2007. In the period ending 30 June 
2019, the total Non-Executive Directors’ fees including retirement benefit contributions were $178,114 (30 June 2018: $148,947).

The following fees have applied:

• 
• 

Base fees for Non-Executive Directors is $50,000 per annum.
The Independent Non-Executive Chairman’s fee is $78,000 per annum.

13.1.3. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION POLICY AND FRAMEWORK

In determining Executive remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain key talent
Aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value
Transparent, and
Acceptable to shareholders.

Executive remuneration framework has three components;

• 
• 
• 

Base pay and benefits, including superannuation
Short-term performance incentives (refer section 13.3 for individual detail), and
Long-term incentives through participation in the Atlas South Sea Pearl Limited Employee Share Plan and Employee Option Plan.

Employment contracts are in place between the Company (or its subsidiaries) and all Key Management Personnel. Under these contracts, 
Key Management Personnel are paid a base salary (which may be provided in the form of cash or non-financial benefits) in accordance 
with their skills and experience, as well as entitlements including superannuation and accrued annual leave and long service leave.

Executive salaries are reviewed annually and are adjusted to take into consideration the individuals’ responsibilities and skills compared 
to others within the Company and the industry. There are no guaranteed base pay increases in any of the Executives’ contracts.

There were no short or medium-term cash incentives provided to any Executives of the Company during the last financial year except 
where noted in section 13.2 of this report. Short or medium-term cash incentives are incorporated into some Executives’ salary packages 
at the time of this report. The framework provides a mix of fixed and variable pay with short and medium-term incentives. As Executives 
gain seniority with the Group, the balance of this mix shifts to a higher proportion of ‘at risk’ rewards.

An Employee Share Plan (ESP) provides some Senior Executives with incentive over and above their base salary (refer section 13.2). The 
allocation of shares under the Employee Share Plan (ESP) is not subject to performance conditions of the Company. The reasons for 
establishing the ESP were:

• 

• 

To align the interests of Senior Executives with shareholders. The ESP provides employees with incentive to strive for long- term 
profitability which is in line with shareholder objectives; and
To provide an incentive for employees to extend their employment terms with the Company. Pearl farming is a long-term business 
and the experience of long serving senior employees an important factor in the long-term success of the Company.

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Use of remuneration consultants

During the financial year ended 30 June 2019 the Company did not engage any remuneration consultants.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting

Atlas Pearls received 91% of “yes” votes on adoption of the remuneration report for the 2018 financial year. On the resolution to re-elect 
Chairman Mr Geoff Newman, Atlas Pearls received 94% of “yes” votes. On the resolution to elect Director Mr Cadell Buss, Atlas Pearls 
received 98% of “yes” votes. On the resolution to approve the approval of the Employee Share Option Plan, Atlas Pearls received 91% of 
“yes” votes.  On the resolution to approve the issue of incentive options to Mr Pierre Fallourd, Atlas Pearls received 93% of “yes” votes. The 
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the Annual General Meeting or throughout the year on its remuneration.

Relationship between Key Management Personnel Remuneration and Performance

Each Key Management Personnel is remunerated on an individual basis. Some Key Management Personnel are entitled to bonuses 
based on a percentage of EBITDA.

13.2.  DETAILS OF REMUNERATION

The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the Directors and the Key Management Personnel of the Group for 
the current and previous financial period.

SHORT TERM BENEFITS

CASH 
SALARY & 
FEES

SALARY 
SACRIFICE 
FOR 
SHARES

SHORT 
TERM 
INCENTIVE 
CASH 
BONUS

NON CASH 
MONETARY 
BENEFITS

POST 
EMPLOY-
MENT 
BENEFITS

LONG 
TERM 
BENEFITS

SHARE BASED 
COMPENSATION

SUPERAN-
NUATION 
BENEFIT

LONG 
SERVICE 
LEAVE

BONUS 
SHARES

OPTIONS4

TOTAL

NAME

YEAR

$

$

$

DIRECTORS (NON-EXECUTIVE)

G. Newman

T. Martin

C. Buss 1

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

78,000

78,000

50,114

50,114

50,000

20,833

DIRECTORS (EXECUTIVE)

P. Fallourd

2019

2018

240,000

240,000

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

M. Longhurst 2

D. Kubicki 3

T. Harris 3

TOTAL 2019

TOTAL 2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

200,000

200,000

173,516

43,679

-

182,589

791,630

815,215

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

TOTAL 
CASH 
SALARY, 
FEES & 
SHORT 
TERM 
BENEFITS

$

78,000

78,000

50,114

50,114

50,000

20,833

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

240,000

240,000

22,800

22,800

22,500

22,500

222,500

222,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

173,516

16,484

43,679

4,121

-

-

182,589

17,346

22,500

814,130

39,284

22,500

837,714

44,267

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

78,000

78,000

50,114

50,114

50,000

20,833

36,643

10,925

299,443

273,725

30,536

253,036

5,463

227,963

24,073

214,073

-

-

-

47,800

-

199,935

91,252

944,666

16,388

898,369

Notes:
1. Mr C Buss was appointed 1 February 2018 as Non-Executive Director.
2. Non-Monetary benefits of other Key Management Personnel includes overseas living allowances as per individual employment contracts. 
3. Mr T Harris resigned from his position on 29 January 2018. Ms D Kubicki was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 26 March 2018. 
4. Share based remuneration related to options being recognised over the respective vesting period.

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13.2.1. DETAILS OF REMUNERATION – PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

The following table indicates the percentage of remuneration relating to options and performance:

NAME

P. Fallourd

M. Longhurst

D. Kubicki

30 JUNE 2019
% PERFORMANCE

30 JUNE 2018
% PERFORMANCE

12.24%

12.07%

11.25%

3.99%

2.40%

0.00%

13.2.2. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND ATLAS PERFORMANCE

The following table shows performance indicators as prescribed by the Corporations Act 2001 over the past five reporting periods:

Profit/(loss) for the year / period

(3,582,461)

(2,034,099)

900,581

968,103

(8,134,049)

30 JUNE
2019

30 JUNE
2018

30 JUNE
2017

30 JUNE
2016

30 JUNE
2015

Basic earnings per share

Dividend payments

Decrease in share price

Total KMP incentives as a percentage profit/loss %

13.3.  SERVICE AGREEMENTS

(0.84)

-

(67%)

(2.5%)

(0.48)

-

(8%)

(0.8%)

0.21

-

(19%)

3%

0.23

-

(27%)

12%

(2.4)

-

(48%)

(0.8%)

On appointment to the Board, all Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company. Remuneration and other 
terms  of  employment  for  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Chief  Financial  Officer,  Chief  Operations  Officer  and  other  Key  Management 
Personnel are also formalised in service agreements.

Details of Key Management Personnel contracts are set out below:

13.3.1.  MR PIERRE FALLOURD (Managing Director and Chief Executive Office – Appointed 4 January 2016.)

• 
• 
• 
• 

Base salary for the 2019 financial period of $240,900 per annum inclusive of superannuation, reviewed annually.
Directors fees of $21,900 per annum including superannuation, payable from appointment (4 Jan 2016)
No bonus has been accrued as payable for 18/19.
Either party may terminate the contract of employment by giving three months’ notice or a lesser amount as mutually  
agreed.

13.3.2.  MR MARK LONGHURST (Chief Operating Officer – Appointed 1 March 2016)

• 
• 
• 
• 

Base salary for the 2019 financial period of $200,000 per annum.
Non-Financial allowances related to living in Indonesia are also included, to a maximum allowance of $22,500 annually.
No bonus has been accrued as payable for 18/19.
Either party may terminate the contract of employment by giving six months ‘notice or a lesser amount as mutually 
agreed.

13.3.3.  MS DIANA KUBICKI (Chief Financial Officer – Appointed 26 March 2018)

• 
• 

Base salary for the 2019 financial period of $190,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation.
Either party may terminate the contract of employment by giving three months’ notice or a lesser amount as mutually 
agreed.

13.3.4.  OTHER NON - EXECUTIVES (STANDARD CONTRACTS)

• 
• 

• 

Contract terminates on retirement.
The  Company  may  terminate  the  Executive’s  employment  agreement  by  providing  two  months’  written  notice  or 
providing payment in lieu of the notice period.
No entitlement to any special termination payments under these contracts.

13.4. 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OF THE REMUNERATION REPORT

13.4.1. LOANS TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES

• 

The Company obtained a debt financing package of $3.5M from Tim Martin (Non-Executive Director) and the Martin 
Family (related party) in June 2017. 

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• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

During the period ended 30 June 2019 the Company agreed to extend the debt financing package with the Martin 
Family by deferring the $750,000 principal payment due in June 2019 to October 2020.  

The loan originally commenced in January 2017 and was repayable over a three-year period at a 7.5% interest rate, in 
staged  repayments  to  be  completed  by  30  June  2020.    Due  to  the  deferral  of  the  30  June  2019  repayment  to  30 
October  2020  the  initial  loan  term  has  been  extended  from  3  years  to  3  years  and  4  months.   There  are  no  other 
variations to the “Varied Loan Agreement” that was approved by shareholders on 13 September 2017.

Mr. Martin (Non-Executive Director) has been discharged from the loan and the outstanding loan balance at 30 June 
2019 of $2,500,000 is repayable to the Martin Family (a related party) at a 7.5% interest rate, in staged repayments to be 
completed by 30 October 2020.

The Martin Family facility is currently secured as a second priority charge over the Company’s assets as approved by 
shareholders at a General Meeting held on 13 September 2017.

As at 30 June 2019 the balance of the Martin Family loan was $2.5M (30 June 2018: $3.25M)

As at 30 June 2019 interest accrued and payable on loans from related parties is Nil (30 June 2018: nil)

13.4.2. OPTIONS

• 

• 

Performance options were issued to Directors and Key Management Personnel during the financial period end 30 June 
2019. The options were issued at nil cost to employees and expire on 30 June 2021. The options are exercisable based 
on graduated vesting dates.  Refer to section 13.5.4 for details.

Performance options were issued to Directors and Key Management Personnel during the financial period end 30 June 
2015. The options were issued at nil cost to employees and expired on 31 December 2018. The options were exercisable 
based on the completion of KPI’s specific to each individual. These options were forfeited due to performance criteria 
not being met by 31 December 2018.

13.4.3. OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL TRANSACTIONS

• 

As at 30 June 2019, Director fees of $10,667 are payable (30 June 2018: $10,767).

13.5.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS COMPENSATION

13.5.1. EMPLOYEE SALARY SACRIFICE SHARE PLAN

There was no salary sacrifice scheme undertaken for the year ended 30 June 2019. The details below relate to the issuing of shares to 
Directors and Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2018 and year ended 30 June 2017 under the employee salary 
sacrifice share plan. Please refer to Note 25 in the financial statements for further details.

NAME

DATE OF 
ENTRANCE

ENTITLE-
MENT 
NO. OF 
SHARES

NO. OF 
SHARES TO 
BE ISSUED

DATE OF 
ISSUE

SHARES 
FORFEITED 
IN THE 
YEAR

FINANCIAL YEAR 
IN WHICH SHARES 
VESTED

NATURE 
OF 
SHARES

SHARE 
ISSUE 
PRICE 

TOTAL VALUE 
SALARY 
SACRIFICED

Pierre Fallourd

17/11/14

213,667

213,667

28/11/16

Pierre Fallourd

17/11/14

341,889

341,889

28/11/16

0%

0%

2016 – 100%

Ordinary Shares

2015 – 100%

Ordinary Shares

$0.045

$0.045

$9,615

$15,385

13.5.2 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FEE SACRIFICE SHARE PLAN

Please refer to Note 25 in the financial statements for details.

13.5.3. DIRECTOR FEE SALARY SACRIFICE PLAN

The details relating to the allocation of shares to Directors and Key Management Personnel under the Non-Executive Director Fee Salary 
Sacrifice Share Plan are as follows:

NAME

DATE OF 
ENTRANCE

ENTITLE-
MENT 
NO. OF 
SHARES

NO. OF 
SHARES 
ISSUED

DATE OF 
ISSUE

SHARES 
VESTED 
TO END 
OF 2017

SHARES 
FORFEITED 
IN THE 
YEAR

Geoff Newman

1/11/14

716,289

716,289

28/11/16

100%

Tim Martin

1/11/14

518,512

518,512

28/11/16

100%

0%

0%

FINANCIAL 
YEAR IN 
WHICH 
SHARES 
VESTED

2016 –100%

2016 –100%

NATURE OF 
SHARES

Ordinary 
Shares

Ordinary 
Shares

TOTAL 
VALUE 
SALARY 
SACRI-
FICED

SHARE 
ISSUE 
PRICE

$0.045

$32,233

$0.045

$23,333

Notes: 

These shares were issued under the Non-Executive Directors’ plan described above directly to Non-Executive Directors’ for past services rendered.

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13.5.4. PERFORMANCE OPTIONS

The details relating to the allocation of performance options to Directors and Key Management Personnel under the Atlas Pearls Employee 
Option Plan are as follows.  

The  fair  value  at  grant  date,  for  options  issued  30  June  2015,  is  independently  determined  using  a  Black  &  Scholes  valuation  model  which 
takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

The fair value at grant date, for options issued 20 November 2018, is independently determined using a Hoadley Trading & Investment valuation 
model which takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected 
volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

ENTITLE-
MENT 
NO. OF 
OPTIONS

DATE OF 
GRANT

VESTING 
DATE

EXPIRY 
DATE

FINANCIAL 
YEAR IN 
WHICH 
SHARES 
VEST

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
GRANT 
DATE

OPTION 
EXERCISE 
PRICE

VOLATILITY

RISK FREE 
RATE

30/06/15

2,000,000

30/06/18

31/12/18

2018 

30/06/15

1,000,000

30/06/18

31/12/18

20/11/18

1,083,940

30/11/18

30/06/21

20/11/18

903,282

30/11/18

30/06/21

20/11/18

1,625,908

01/07/19

30/06/21

20/11/18

1,354,924

01/07/19

30/06/21

20/11/18

1,567,340

01/07/19

30/06/21

20/11/18

2,709,847

01/07/20

30/06/21

20/11/18

2,258,206

01/07/20

30/06/21

20/11/18

2,351,009

01/07/20

30/06/21

2018

2019

2019

2020

2020

2020

2021

2021

2021

$0.044

$0.044

$0.019

$0.019

$0.019

$0.019

$0.019

$0.019

$0.019

$0.019

$0.059

$0.059

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

60%

60%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

3.06%

3.06%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

TOTAL 
VALUE OF 
OPTIONS 
AT GRANT 
DATE

FAIR
VALUE

$32,806

$0.016403

$16,403

$0.016403

$10,666

$0.00984

$8,888

$0.00984

$15,999

$0.00984

$13,332

$0.00984

$15,423

$0.00984

$26,665

$0.00984

$22,221

$0.00984

$23,134

$0.00984

NAME
Pierre Fallourd1
Mark Longhurst1
Pierre Fallourd2
Mark Longhurst2
Pierre Fallourd2
Mark Longhurst2
Diana Kubicki2
Pierre Fallourd2
Mark Longhurst2
Diana Kubicki2

Notes: 

1. These unlisted options were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 May 2015. 
2. These unlisted options were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 November 2018. and are subject to the following vesting conditions: 

i. vesting dates - tranche one will vest immediately, tranche two will vest on 01 July 2019 and tranche three will vest on 01 July 2020; and
ii. the employee remains engaged as an employee at the date of the prescribed vesting above in (i) 

13.5.5.  EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

The details relating to the equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel are as follows:

(A)   EQUITY INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES RELATING TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

1.  Options and rights granted as compensation:  

There were 13,854,456 options issued to Key Management Personnel as remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2019  
(30 June 2018: nil).

(B)    SHAREHOLDINGS

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial period by each Director of the Company and the other Key Management 
Personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below.

The details relating to the equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel are as follows:

PARENT ENTITY DIRECTORS

Mr G. Newman

Mr T. Martin1

Mr C. Buss2

Mr P. Fallourd

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Mr M. Longhurst

Ms D. Kubicki3

BALANCE 
01/07/18

GRANTED AS 
COMPENSATION

OPTIONS 
EXERCISED

OTHER 
CHANGES

BALANCE 
30/06/19

2,563,443

113,086,550

-

3,866,762

-

-

119,516,755

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,563,443

113,086,550

-

3,866,762

-

-

119,516,755

Notes: 

1. 4,997,428 shares are directly held by Mr T Martin. The balance of 108,089,122 shares, are related party share holdings.
2. Mr. C Buss was appointed 1 February 2018 as a Non-Executive Director.
3. Ms. D Kubicki was appointed 26 March 2018 as Chief Financial Officer.

26  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIREC TORS’ REPORT

(C) 

OPTION HOLDING

The number of options over ordinary shares in the parent entity held during the 12 months ended 30 June 2019 by each Director and 
other members of Key Management Personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

PARENT ENTITY DIRECTORS

Mr G. Newman 

Mr T. Martin 

Mr. C Buss1

Mr P. Fallourd

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Mr M. Longhurst 

Ms D. Kubicki2

BALANCE 
01/07/18

GRANTED

3

VESTED

EXERCISED

LAPSED/ 
FORFEITED/ 
OTHER

4

BALANCE  
30/06/19

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

5,419,695

1,083,940

1,000,000

-

4,516,412

3,918,349

903,282

-

    3,000,000

13,854,456

1,987,222

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

4,335,755

1,000,000

-

3,613,130

3,918,349

    3,000,000         11,867,234

Notes: 

1. Mr. C Buss was appointed 1 February 2018 as Non-Executive Director.
2. Ms. D Kubicki was appointed 26 March 2018 as Chief Financial Officer.
3. These unlisted options were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 November 2018.
4. Options forfeited due to performance criteria attached to options exercise not being met by 31 December 2018.

This is the end of the Audited Remuneration Report.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   27

For personal use only 
 
 
DIREC TORS’ REPORT

14.  Auditor’s Independence Declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 29.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Geoff Newman 
Chairman 
27 August 2019

Geoff Newman

Chairman

27 August 2019

28  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyTel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GLYN O'BRIEN TO THE DIRECTORS OF ATLAS PEARLS LIMITED

As lead auditor of Atlas Pearls Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Atlas Pearls Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Glyn O’Brien

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 27 August 2019

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

29  | ATLAS PEARLS LTD  | ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS & OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 

OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Revenue from contracts with customers

Cost of goods sold

GROSS PROFIT

Other income

Administration expenses

Finance costs

Marketing expenses

Change in fair value less husbandry costs of oysters

Change in fair value of pearl and jewellery

Other expenses

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX

Income tax /(charge) benefit current year

PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX FOR THE PERIOD 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSSES)

Items that will be reclassified as profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSSES) FOR THE PERIOD, NET OF TAX

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSSES) FOR THE PERIOD

PROFIT/(LOSS) IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSSES) IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO: OWNERS OF THE COMPANY

Overall operations:

EARNINGS PER SHARE FOR PROFIT/(LOSS) FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS ATTRIBUTABLE 

TO THE ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

Basic earnings profit/(loss) per share (CENTS)

Diluted earnings per share (CENTS)

NOTE

2019 
$

2018 
$

3

3

5

5

5

7

6

6

16,240,725

14,162,190

(9,884,321)

(8,909,878)

6,356,404

5,252,312

668,625

579,621

(5,561,172)

(5,586,504)

(373,354)

(294,687)

1,741,557

(2,331,340)

(1,380,887)

(331,386)

(344,577)

(287,128)

(324,982)

(941,472)

(1,174,854)

(1,984,116)

(2,407,607)

(49,983)

(3,582,461)

(2,034,099)

1,458,792

1,458,792

(509,503)

(509,503)

(2,123,669)

(2,543,602)

(3,582,461)

(2,034,099)

(2,123,669)

(2,543,602)

(0.84)

-

(0.48)

-

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

30  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Inventories

Biological assets

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Intangibles

Loans to joint venture entities

Biological assets

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Current tax liabilities

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Borrowings

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Trade and other payables

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

(Accumulated losses)

TOTAL EQUITY

NOTES

2019 
$

2018 
$

8

10

9

4

22

4

12

7

11

13

7

13

7

11

14

15

1,017,220

1,278,873

791,797

20,405

2,227,798

7,299,854

872,865

6,465

1,968,744

9,204,890

11,357,074

13,331,837

243,902

1,364,851

9,730,810

5,517,912

3,016,446

-

1,262,848

8,080,344

5,035,034

3,999,752

19,873,921

18,377,978

31,230,995

31,709,815

3,174,823

2,870,140

421,675

2,299,323

2,310,482

115,691

6,466,638

4,725,496

750,000

1,842,223

131,300

131,299

2,854,822

1,750,000

1,207,104

128,091

1,207,104

4,725,496

9,321,460

7,810,691

21,909,535

23,899,124

36,857,415

36,857,415

(7,758,487)

(9,351,359)

(7,189,393)

(3,606,932)

21,909,535

23,899,124

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   31

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF ATLAS PEARLS

CONTRIB-
UTED  
EQUITY

REVAL-
UATION 
RESERVE 

SHARE 
BASED 
PAYMENT 
RESERVE

FOREIGN 
CURRENCY 
TRANS-
LATION 
RESERVE

(ACCU-
MULATED 
LOSS)

TOTAL 
EQUITY

NOTE

$

$

$

$

$

$

BALANCES AT 1 JULY 2018

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Revaluation of property, plant and equipment

15

15

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs

Employee share scheme

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2019

BALANCES AT 1 JULY 2017

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Revaluation of property, plant and equipment

14

15

15

15

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs

Employee share scheme

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2018

14

15

36,857,415

179,179

739,187

(10,269,725)

(3,606,932)

23,899,124

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

134,080

-

(3,582,461)

(3,582,461)

1,458,792

-

-

-

1,458,792

-

1,458,792

(3,582,461)

(2,123,669)

-

-

-

-

-

134,080

36,857,415

179,179

873,267

(8,810,933)

(7,189,393)

21,909,535

36,857,415

179,179

739,187

(9,760,222)

(1,572,833)

26,442,726

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,034,099)

(2,034,099)

(509,503)

-

-

-

(509,503)

-

(509,503)

(2,034,099)

(2,543,602)

-

-

-

-

-

-

36,857,415

179,179

739,187

(10,269,725)

(3,606,932)

23,899,124

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

32  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CASH FLOWS

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from pearl and jewellery sales

Proceeds from other operating activities

Payments to suppliers and employees

Income tax (paid)

Interest paid

Interest received

NOTE

2019 
$

2018 
$

15,950,602

13,834,132

387,188

341,750

(14,560,264)

(14,175,404)

(661,125)

(359,154)

6,607

(433,886)

(270,677)

3,005

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

8

763,854

(701,080)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of subsidiary PT Disthi Mutiara Suci

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Net repayment of borrowings

Proceeds from borrowings

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(1,144,875)

(675,794)

(197,087)

-

(1,341,962)

(675,794)

(3,813,087)

(1,507,622)

3,140,235

1,935,411

(672,852)

427,789

(1,250,960)

1,278,873

989,307

(949,085)

2,184,968

42,990

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR

8

1,017,220

1,278,873

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   33

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

INDEX OF NOTES TO THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PART A: BASIS OF PREPARATION

1.  Basis of preparation 

PART B: FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

2.   Segment reporting 
3.   Revenue from contracts with customers and other income 
4.   Biological assets 
5.   Profit / (loss) before income tax includes the following specific items 
6.   Earnings profit / (loss) per share 

PART C: TAX

7.   Tax 

PART D: CASH FLOW INFORMATION

8.   Cash and cash equivalents 

PART E: WORKING CAPITAL

Inventories 

9. 
10.  Trade and other receivables 
11.  Trade and other payables 

PART F: FIXED ASSETS

12.  Property, plant and equipment 

PART G: FUNDING, CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND EQUITY

13.  Borrowings 
14.  Contributed equity 
15.  Reserves 
16.  Dividends 

PART H: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

17.  Financial risk management 

PART I: UNRECOGNISED ITEMS

18.  Events occurring after the reporting period 
19.  Commitments 
20.  Contingencies 

PART J: OTHER

21.  Subsidiaries 
22.  Related party transactions 
23.  Interests in joint ventures 
24.  Parent entity financial information 
25.  Share based payments and options 
26.  Remuneration of auditors 
27.  Accounting policies 

35

37
40
41
43
44

45

47

48
48
49

49

51
52 
53
53

54

59
59
59

60
60
61
63
64
66
66

34  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

NOTES TO & FORMING PART OF THE 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PART A BASIS OF PREPARATION 

1. 

Basis of Preparation

1.1. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements cover the consolidated entity of Atlas Pearls Ltd and its subsidiaries. Atlas Pearls is a listed public Company, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s operations and its principal activities is included in the review of operations and 
activities in the Directors’ report which is not part of these financial statements. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the 
Directors on 30 August 2018. The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements.

These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  and  other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, IFRS and the Corporations Act 2001. Atlas Pearls is a for-
profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  basis,  financial  assets  and  liabilities  (including  derivative 
instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and biological assets and inventories at fair value less cost to sell.

The accounting policies are consistent with those disclosed in the 2018 financial statements, except for the impact of all new or amended 
standards and interpretations.  The following new standards and interpretations have been adopted by the Group:

• 
• 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (refer note 3 for accounting policy)
AASB 9 Financial Instruments (refer note 27 for accounting policy)

The adoptions of these standards and interpretations did not result in any material changes to the Group’s accounting policies.

1.2. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise 
its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated 
into  the  financial  report  based  on  historical  knowledge  and  best  available  current  information.  Estimates  assume  a  reasonable 
expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial results or the 
financial position reported in future periods.

The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements are detailed below:

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 

Determination of market value of biological assets – see note 4
Write off of inventories – see note 9
Recoverability of deferred tax asset - see note 7
Property, plant and equipment depreciation rates - see note 12
Impairment of joint venture receivables – see note 22

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   35

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

1.3.  GOING CONCERN

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and 
the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of the business.

The net loss after tax for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2019 amounts to a loss of $3.6M (30 June 2018: $2.0M loss). At  
30 June 2019 the Group had a working capital balance of $3.7M (30 June 2018: $7.3M); $7.3M (30 June 2018: $9.2M) of this balance 
comprised of unharvested oysters due for harvest during the next 12 months. At 30 June 2019, the Group had a net asset position of 
$21.9M (30 June 2018: $23.9M); $17.0M (30 June 2018: $17.3M) of this balance comprised of unharvested oysters.

During the year, the Company delayed a $750,000 scheduled repayment to its major shareholder. The loan was approved at the 2017 
AGM and was repayable in instalments through to June 2020 which has now been extended to 30 October 2020. The Group’s long-term 
strategic plan remains on course, with higher seeding targets and increased oyster stock. Oyster stocks on hand (seeded and unseeded) 
at 30 June 2019 is 2.7M shells (30 June 2018: 2.3M shells).

The Group, however, has not met its revenue forecasts for the year. Whilst the number of pieces expected to be harvested, as well as 
selling prices achieved at market, have been on target the proportion of goods harvested at a sellable grade and the overall weight of 
the harvests have been lower than expected. This had an impact on the revenue result and oyster valuation for the year, as well as on 
cash flow receipts.

Consequently, cash flow funding will be required to bridge working capital requirements until the benefits of the growth strategy can be 
realised. The Company has secured short term funding of ¥200M (AUD $2.6M) in July 2019, which is repayable by 30 June 2020.

The Group’s core debt facility remains in place. The balance of the debt owing to the Martin Family is $2.5M at 30 June 2019. A payment 
of $250k was made in February 2019 and $500k in April 2019. The remainder of the loan is to be repaid in staggered payments by 
October 2020.

The ability of the Group to both meet its debt repayments and continue to fund its working capital requirements are dependent upon:

• 
• 
• 
• 

the international market for wholesale loose white South Sea pearls maintaining existing demand levels and pricing,
the Group meeting its auction forecasts,
the quality of harvested pearls meeting valuation expectations, and
the Group achieving profitable operations with positive operating cash flows.

These  conditions  indicate  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  a  significant  doubt  about  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern and, therefore, it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its’ liabilities in the normal course of business.

Management  have  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  Group  will  continue  as  a  going  concern.  Short  term  funding  has  been 
obtained and will enable the Company to effectively manage its harvest schedule.

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern it may be required to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities other 
than in the normal course of business and at amounts different to those stated in the financial statements. This financial report does 
not include any adjustments relating to the recovery and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts or classification of 
liabilities and appropriate disclosure that may be necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern.

36  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

PART B FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

2. 

Segment reporting

The Group has identified its operating segments based on internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors and 
management team (the chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.  The 
operating segments are consistent with the 2018 Financial Statements.

DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods at a point in time in major product lines and geographical regions as shown below.

The  operating  segments  are  identified  by  management  based  on  the  manner  in  which  the  product  is  sold,  whether  wholesale  or 
retail. Management also considers the business from a geographical perspective and has identified four reportable segments. Discrete 
financial information about each of these operating businesses is reported to the Board of Directors and management team on at least 
a monthly basis.

The wholesale business is a producer and supplier of pearls within the wholesale market. The retail business is the manufacture and sale 
of pearl jewellery and related products within the retail market.

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments are the same as those detailed throughout the financial statements 
and in the prior period except as detailed below.

INTER-ENTITY SALES

Inter-entity sales are recognised on a cost-plus arrangement as per the Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) effective 01 July 2017 through 
to 30 June 2020.  The transfer price terms per the APA are between 11.8% and 16.47%. These transactions are eliminated within the 
internal reports. The revenue from external parties reported to the chief operating decision maker is measured in a manner consistent 
with that in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

It is the Group’s policy that if items of revenue and expense are not allocated to operating segments then any associated assets and 
liabilities  are  also  not  allocated  to  segments. This  is  to  avoid  asymmetrical  allocations  within  segments  which  management  believe 
would be inconsistent.

Segment revenue reconciles to total revenue from contracts with customers in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income as follows:

Total Segment Revenue

Inter-segment eliminations

Other revenues

Total revenue from contracts with customers (Note 3)

3,490,673

698,782

3,721,662

763,888

2019
$

2018
$

31,056,073

26,841,664

(14,853,766)

(12,681,580)

38,418

88

16,240,725

14,162,190

2019

Australia	

Japan	

Other	Countries	

2018

Australia	

Japan	

Other	Countries	

12,051,270

9,676,640

Major customers by country

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   37

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

2.1. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM

(i) 

The segment information provided to the Board of Directors and management team for the reportable segments for the  
period ended 30 June 2019 is as follows:

30 JUNE 2019 

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment revenue

REVENUE FROM EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS

TIMING OF REVENUE RECOGNITION

At a point in time

Over time

NORMALISED EBITDA

ADJUSTED NET OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX

Depreciation and amortisation

Revaluation of Biological Assets

TOTAL SEGMENT ASSETS

Total assets include:

WHOLESALE LOOSE PEARLS

JEWELLERY

AUSTRALIA 
$

INDONESIA 
$

AUSTRALIA 
$

INDONESIA 
$

TOTAL

15,206,115

15,154,080

245,521

450,357

31,056,073

-

(14,853,766)

-

-

(14,853,766)

15,206,115

300,314

245,521

450,357

16,202,307

15,206,115

300,314

245,521

450,357

16,202,307

-

15,206,115

624,298

24,177

144,435

-

-

300,314

286,259

183,323

106,105

-

-

-

-

245,521

450,357

16,202,307

(258,969)

(294,179)

32,330

-

(48,910)

(63,125)

14,385

-

602,678

(149,804)

297,255

-

1,185,456

24,217,500

366,040

1,080,091

26,849,086

Additions to non–current assets (other than financial 
assets or deferred tax.

-

1,132,878

3,595

8,401

1,144,874

TOTAL SEGMENT LIABILITIES

(1,870,442)

(2,248,279)

(27,345)

(41,356)

(4,187,422)

(ii) 
the period ended 30 June 2018 is as follows:

The segment information provided to the Board of Directors and management team for the reportable segments for  

30 JUNE 2018 

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment revenue

WHOLESALE LOOSE PEARLS

JEWELLERY

AUSTRALIA 
$

INDONESIA 
$

AUSTRALIA 
$

INDONESIA 
$

TOTAL

13,145,811

12,962,715

221,473

511,665

26,841,664

-

(12,681,580)

-

-

(12,681,580)

REVENUE FROM EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS

13,145,811

281,135

221,473

511,665

14,160,084

TIMING OF REVENUE RECOGNITION

At a point in time

Over time

NORMALISED EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation

Revaluation of Biological Assets

TOTAL SEGMENT ASSETS

Total assets include:

ADJUSTED NET OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX

(2,669,656)

2,006,307

(345,686)

13,145,811

281,135

221,473

511,665

14,160,084

-

-

-

-

-

13,145,811

281,135

221,473

(2,262,887)

2,062,341

(312,602)

149,610

56,662

33,084

-

(287,128)

-

511,665

(48,120)

(64,292)

16,246

-

14,160,084

(561,269)

(1,073,328)

255,602

(287,128)

1,921,577

23,387,021

301,816

836,207

26,446,622

Additions to non – current assets (other than financial 
assets or deferred tax)

-

657,065

226

18,503

675,794

TOTAL SEGMENT LIABILITIES

(539,440)

(1,812,958)

(8,928)

(20,896)

(2,382,222)

2.2.  OTHER SEGMENT INFORMATION

(i) 

Adjusted net operating profit

The  Board  of  Directors  and  the  management  team  review  on  a  monthly  basis  the  performance  of  each  segment  by  analysing  the 
segment’s net operating profit before tax. A segment’s net operating profit before tax excludes non-operating income and expense 
such as interest paid and received, foreign exchange gains and losses whether realised or unrealised, fair value gains and losses and 
impairment charges.

38  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
 
  
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

A reconciliation of adjusted net operating profit/(loss) before income tax is provided as follows:  

NET OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE TAX

Changes in fair value of biological and agricultural assets

Foreign exchange gains

Foreign exchange losses

Other

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX FROM OPERATIONS

 (ii) 

Segment assets

2019 
$

2018 
$

(149,804)

(1,073,328)

(589,783)

(612,110)

552,334

(1,001,542)

13,940

473,996

(622,501)

(150,174)

(1,174,854)

(1,984,116)

Assets are allocated based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of the asset. Reportable segments’ assets are 
reconciled to total assets as follows:

Segment Assets

Unallocated:

Joint Venture Loans

Deferred tax assets

TOTAL ASSETS AS PER THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

2019 
$

2018 
$

26,849,086

26,446,622

1,365,463

3,016,446

1,263,441

3,999,752

31,230,995

31,709,815

The total of non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets located in Australia is $2,890,036  
(30 June 2018: $916,388). The total located in Indonesia is $15,203,333 (30 June 2018: $15,400,741).

(iii) 

Segment liabilities

Liabilities are allocated based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of the asset. Reportable segments’ liabilities 
are reconciled to total liabilities as follows:

SEGMENT LIABILITIES

Unallocated:

Current tax liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax liabilities

Other

TOTAL LIABILITIES AS PER THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(iv)  

Normalised EBITDA reconciliation

Net profit before tax

Finance/interest paid

Depreciation/amortisation

FX (gain)/loss

Agriculture standard revaluation (gain)/loss

Other non-operating (income)/expense

(Gain) / loss on derivative instruments

NORMALISED EBITDA

2019 
$

2018 
$

4,187,422

2,382,222

421,675

2,870,140

1,842,223

-

115,691

4,060,482

1,207,104

45,192

9,321,460

7,810,691

2019 
$

2018 
$

(1,174,854)

(1,984,116)

321,147

297,255

449,207

589,783

134,080

(13,940)

602,878

282,781

255,601

148,504

612,110

-

150,174

(534,946)

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   39

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

3. 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

3.1. 

REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

SALES REVENUE

Sale of goods

OTHER REVENUE

Other Revenues

TOTAL REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

 3.2.  OTHER INCOME  

Foreign exchange gains

Grant funds

Gain on derivative financial instruments

Interest income

Gain on sale of assets

TOTAL OTHER INCOME

2019 
$

2018 
$

16,202,307

14,160,084

38,418

2,106

16,240,725

14,162,190

2019 
$

552,334

50,144

13,940

52,207

 -

668,625

2018 
$

473,996

56,721

-

48,605

299

579,621

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers replaces AASB 118 Revenue. AASB 15 requires an entity to recognise revenue in 
a manner that represents the transfer of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the 
entity expects to be entitled. This means that revenue will be recognised when control of goods and/or services is transferred, 
rather than on transfer of risks and rewards.

The Directors have reviewed and assessed the Group’s recognition and measurement of revenue from 1 July 2018 based on the 
facts and circumstances that existed from this date and concluded that the application of AASB 15 has had no material impact on 
the recognition or measurement of the revenue for the Group in the current reporting period.

Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue is recognised when the Group transfers control of products to a customer at the amount to which the Group expects 
to be entitled.  Revenue shall be measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The amount of revenue 
arising on a transaction is usually determined by an agreement between the Group and the customer.

Sale of Goods - Wholesale
The Group produces and sells pearls in the wholesale market.  Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at a point in time 
when control of the product is transferred to the customer, which is typically on delivery.

Sale of Goods - Retail
The Group operates a chain of retail stores selling pearl jewellery.  Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the Group 
transfers control of the product to the customer, which is typically at the point of sale.

40  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

4. 

Biological Assets

CURRENT

Oysters – at fair value

TOTAL CURRENT BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

NON CURRENT

Oysters – at fair value

TOTAL NON-CURRENT BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

TOTAL BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

2019 
$

2018 
$

7,299,854

7,299,854

9,204,890

9,204,890

9,730,810

9,730,810

8,080,344

8,080,344

17,030,664

17,285,234

Biological Assets recognised as current assets on the statement of financial position represent the estimated value of the pearls to be 
harvested within the next 12 months. The details of the Biological Assets that are held by the Group as at period end are as  follows:

QUANTITY HELD WITHIN THE GROUP

NUMBER OF PEARLS

JUVENILE AND MATURE OYSTERS 

2017

1,592,684

NUCLEATED OYSTERS

1,153,250

2017

2018

2017

2018

2019

2019

2018

2019

No significant events occurred which impacted on oyster mortalities during the financial year.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Agricultural assets include pearl oysters, both seeded and unseeded. Seeded oysters are measured at their fair value less estimated 
husbandry costs. The fair value of these biological assets is determined by using the present value of expected net cash flows from 
the oysters, discounted using a pre-tax market determined rate. The fair value of unseeded oysters is determined by reference to 
market prices for this type of asset in Indonesia.

Changes in fair value less estimated husbandry costs of these assets are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income in the period they arise.

The Group is exposed to financial risk in respect of its involvement in primary production which consists of the breeding and rearing 
of oysters for the purpose of producing pearls. The primary financial risk associated with this activity occurs due to the length of time 
between the expenditure of cash in relation to the operation of the farm and the harvesting of the pearls and realisation of cash receipts 
from the sales to third parties. The Group ensures that it maintains sufficient working capital to ensure that it can sustain its operation 
through any delays in cash flow that may be reasonably foreseen.

Level 3 analysis: The finance and operations departments undertake the valuation of the oysters. The calculations are considered to be 
level 3 fair values. The data is taken from internal management reporting and work completed by the executive within the respective 
field teams to determine the material inputs to the model. The key production inputs are confirmed with the relevant executives and 
agreed with the Board of Directors every six months. These are listed in note 4.1.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   41

For personal use only 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

4.1. 

KEY PRODUCTION ASSUMPTIONS

The key assumptions utilised to determine the fair market value of oysters are detailed below:

INPUT

2019

2018

COMMENTARY

Average selling price

¥13,200  
per momme

¥12,600 
per momme

Obtained by analysing sales prices achieved and the trend analysis 
of the past 12 months of average sales prices.

Yen exchange rate

¥75.73: AUD 1

¥81.90: AUD 1

Based on forward Yen price per a financial institution.

Average pearl size

Proportion of marketable grade

Discount rate

Mortality

0.37

36%

20%

0.44

41%

20%

Based on technical assessment of expected harvest output, and 
taking into account historical actual results over the past 12 months.

Based on historical data for pearl grade over the last 12 months.

Based on analysis of comparable primary producers.

Historical

Historical

Based on historical harvest mortality rates.

Average unseeded oyster value

Costs to complete

$2.46

$0.77

$2.04

$0.76

Based on historical independent valuation.

Based on historical averages of costs to complete and sell pearls 
per momme.

4.2. 

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS - OYSTERS

The following tables summarise the potential impact of changes in the key non-production related variables on the oyster valuation:

-10% 
¥11,880 (SELLABLE GRADE) 
¥1,800 (COMMERCIAL GRADE)

SELLING PRICE (¥/MOMME)

NO CHANGE 
¥13,200 (SELLABLE GRADE) 
¥2,000 (COMMERCIAL GRADE)

+10% 
¥14,250 (SELLABLE GRADE) 
¥2,200 (COMMERCIAL GRADE)

DISCOUNT RATE

PROFIT $

PROFIT $

PROFIT $

22%

20%

18%

FX RATE

83.31

75.73

68.16

(2,991,785)

(2,634,846)

(2,262,560)

(409,190)

-

(426,808)

2,173,405

2,634,846

3,116,176

-10% 
¥11,880 (SELLABLE GRADE) 
¥1,800 (COMMERCIAL GRADE)

SELLING PRICE (¥/MOMME)

NO CHANGE 
¥13,200 (SELLABLE GRADE) 
¥2,000 (COMMERCIAL GRADE)

+10% 
¥14,250 (SELLABLE GRADE) 
¥2,200 (COMMERCIAL GRADE)

PROFIT $

PROFIT $

PROFIT $

(4,695,677)

(2,634,846)

(140,447)

(2,289,812)

-

2,771,555

116,053

2,634,846

5,683,557

-10%
28% (SELLABLE %)
62% (COMMERCIAL %)

SELLABLE %

NO CHANGE
31% (SELLABLE %)
69% (COMMERCIAL %)

+10%
34% (SELLABLE %)
76% (COMMERCIAL %)

AV. WEIGHT

PROFIT $

PROFIT $

PROFIT $

0.44

0.40

0.36

543,443

(1,901,276)

(4,228,187)

2,634,846

-

(2,507,570)

4,732,026

1,906,527

(782,227)

42  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

5. 

Profit / (loss) before income tax includes the following specific items

5.1.  ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

Salaries and wages

Depreciation property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets

Operating lease rental costs

Compliance and accounting

Travel

Other

TOTAL ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

5.2. 

FINANCE COSTS 

Interest and finance charges payable

TOTAL FINANCE COSTS

5.3.  OTHER EXPENSES 

Loss on foreign exchange

Loss on derivative financial instruments

Provision for employee entitlements

Share option expense

Other

TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES

2019
$

2018
$

3,401,080

3,242,808

297,255

510,680

360,662

383,297

608,198

255,602

612,062

558,600

385,021

532,411

5,561,172

5,586,504

2019
$

373,354

373,354

2018
$

331,386

331,386

2019
$

2018
$

1,001,542

-

123,985

134,080

121,280

1,380,887

622,501

150,174

92,641

-

76,156

941,472

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   43

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

6. Earnings profit / (loss) per share

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

6.1. 

EARNINGS RECONCILIATION 

Net profit/(loss) used for basic earnings

After tax effect of dilutive securities

DILUTED EARNINGS/(LOSS)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period used for calculation 
of basic earnings per share

2019
$

(0.84)

-

2018
$

(0.48)

-

2019
$

2018
$

(3,582,461)

(2,034,099)

-

-

(3,582,461)

(2,034,099)

2019
$

2018
$

424,809,620

422,218,298

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: options (note 25)

20,306,013

3,000,000

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF POTENTIAL ORDINARY SHARES OUTSTANDING DURING THE PERIOD 
USED FOR CALCULATION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

445,115,663

425,218,298

Diluted earnings per share is calculated after taking into consideration all options and any other securities that were on issue that remain 
unconverted at 30 June 2019 as potential ordinary shares which may have a dilutive effect on the profit of the Group.

Ordinary shares issued to employees under the Employee Share Plan are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been 
included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent that they are dilutive.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net profit after income tax attributable to members of the Company, excluding 
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial period, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the period. Refer to Note 25.1 for further detail.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figure used in determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after in-
come tax effect of interest and other financial costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average 
number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. Refer to Note 
25.1 for further detail.

44  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

7. Tax

7.1. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

PART C TAX

(A) THE COMPONENTS OF TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT) COMPRISE:

Current tax

Deferred tax

INCOME TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT)

(B) DEFERRED INCOME TAX (REVENUE) EXPENSE INCLUDED IN INCOME TAX EXPENSE COMPRISES:

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets (excluding tax losses) (note 7.2)

Decrease/(increase) to opening balances

(Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities (note 7.2)

DEFERRED TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT)

(C) NUMERICAL RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE TO PRIMA FACIE TAX PAYABLE:

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 27.5%

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible in calculating taxable income:

Non-deductible expenses

Sundry items

Permanent differences

Difference in overseas tax rates

De-recognition of assets

Previously recognised deferred tax assets

INCOME TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT)

Weighted average effective tax rates

(D) DEFERRED INCOME TAX AT 30 JUNE RELATES TO THE FOLLOWING:

Deferred tax liabilities

Fair value adjustment on biological assets

Prepayments

Derivative financial instruments

Other

Deferred tax assets

Difference in accounting and tax depreciation

Stock

Accruals

Provisions

Other

Tax losses

Investment

Previously recognised deferred tax assets

DEFERRED TAX/(INCOME)

For details of the franking account, refer to Note 16

2019
$

2018
$

789,180

1,618,427

2,407,607

520,651

(470,668)

49,983

983,310

(1,044,821)

-

635,117

1,618,427

687,483

(113,330)

(470,668)

(1,174,854)

(1,984,116)

(323,085)

(545,632)

134,990

440,475

(24,222)

(60,391)

-

2,239,840

2,407,607

-205%

(548,669)

313

(3,833)

(82,927)

(19,265)

525,130

(3,775)

126,192

19,871

608,376

-

(2,239,840)

(1,618,427)

72,586

183,827

(24,691)

(3,544)

367,437

-

49,983

-3%

63,859

277

45,214

-

(6,167)

18,711

1,900

46,689

615

324,881

(25,311)

-

470,668

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   45

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

7.2. 

TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(A) LIABILITIES

CURRENT

Income tax payable

NON-CURRENT

Deferred tax liabilities comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Agricultural and biological assets at fair value

Prepayments

Current derivative instruments

Other

TOTAL DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

(B) 

ASSETS

Deferred tax assets comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Tax allowances relating to property, plant & equipment

Agricultural and biological assets at fair value

Accruals

Provisions

Impairment of loans

Other

        Previously recognised deferred tax assets

Tax losses recognised

TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

2019
$

2018
$

421,675

115,691

1,753,554

1,204,885

128

5,611

82,930

441

1,778

-

1,842,223

1,207,104

-

613,570

18,375

569,598

277,908

67,637

1,547,088

(2,239,840)

3,709,198

3,016,446

19,265 

88,440

22,150

443,406

277,908

47,763

898,932

-

3,100,820

3,999,752

The Company believes that the deferred tax asset relating to tax losses recognised is available to be carried forward based upon the 
Company’s projections of future taxable amounts.

(C) 

RECONCILIATIONS

The overall movement in deferred tax account is as follows:

Opening balance

(Charge)/credit to statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

(Charge)/credit for adjustment to Australian tax

CLOSING BALANCE

2,792,650

(1,618,427)

-

1,174,223

2,321,982

1,158,151

(687,483)

2,792,650

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENT

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been bought to account after considering the level of tax losses carried forward and 
available to the Group against future taxable profits and the probability within the future that taxable profits will be available 
against which the benefits of the deductible temporary difference can be claimed. 

The deferred tax assets include an amount of $3,709,198 which relates to carried forward tax losses.  During the year ended 30 
June 2019 the Group converted an intercompany quasi-equity loan to equity, crystallising tax losses relating to foreign exchange 
movements.  As a result of this transaction the Group has concluded that the total value of the tax losses available to the Group 
will not be fully utilised within the next five years and have reversed $2,239,840 of previously recognised deferred tax assets.  The 
losses can be carried forward indefinitely and have no expiry date.

46  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

PART D CASH FLOW INFORMATION

8.  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at bank

BALANCES PER STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

RISK EXPOSURE

2019
$

2018
$

1,017,220

1,017,220

1,278,873

1,278,873

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is disclosed in note 17. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying 
amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

CASH NOT AVAILABLE FOR USE

The Group has cash held as a guarantee as part of their obligations under their lease agreement totalling $100,000 (30 June 2018: $100,000).

8.1.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

8.1.1.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, and in line with the accounting policy, cash and cash equivalents includes cash  on hand, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, high liquid investments with original maturity or three months or less that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value, and bank overdrafts.

Cash at the end of the financial period as shown in the statement of cashflows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of 
financial performance as noted above.

8.1.2.  RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX

Depreciation and amortisation

Investment income

Share based payments

Foreign exchange (gain)/losses unrealised

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Derivative instrument (gains)/losses unrealised

Agricultural asset fair value (gains)/losses

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other creditors

Increase/(decrease) in provision

Increase/(decrease) in taxes

NET CASH OBTAINED/ (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

2019
$

2018
$

(3,582,461)

(2,034,099)

297,255

(45,600)

134,080

277,954

2,407,607

(13,940)

589,783

149,767

1,338,228

420,902

408,707

(1,618,427)

763,855

255,602

(45,600)

-

244,839

-

150,174

612,110

(29,552)

950,451

(188,879)

37,598

(653,723)

(701,080)

As at the date of this report the Company has not entered into any non-cash financing or investing activities.

8.1.3.  CREDIT FACILITIES

As at 30 June 2019, the Company had in place a bank overdraft loan facility with the National Australia Bank with a limit of $1.5M 
(30 June 2018: $1.5M).

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   47

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

8.1.4.  RECONCILIATION OF LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

NON-CASH CHANGES

OPENING 
BALANCE
 2018 
$

CASH FLOWS
$

ACQUISITION
$

FOREIGN 
VALUE 
CHANGES
$

FAIR VALUE 
CHANGES
$

Long term borrowings

1,750,000

-

Short term borrowings

2,310,482

(672,852)

Lease liabilities

Assets held to hedge

Total liabilities from 
financing activities

-

-

-

-

4,060,482

(672,852)

-

-

-

-

-

-

232,510

-

-

232,510

RECLASS- 
IFICATION 
IN BALANCE 
SHEET
$

(1,000,000)

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

CLOSING 
BALANCE 
2019
$

750,000

2,870,140

-

-

3,620,140

PART E WORKING CAPITAL

9. 

Inventories

Pearls

Jewellery

TOTAL INVENTORY

2019 
$

2018 
$

1,046,377

1,161,282

1,181,421

808,462

2,227,798

1,968,744

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Pearls: Pearl inventory is held at cost and value assessed based on the cost of oyster stock at time of harvest. At each reporting date, 
pearl inventory is reviewed to ensure it is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. At 30 June 2019, a write off of pearl 
stocks of $2,331,340 has been recorded (30 June 2018: $324,982) to bring the value in line with the assessed net realisable value.

Net Realisable Value: Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs 
necessary to make the sale.

10.  Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables

Provision for loss allowance

Net trade receivables

Sundry debtors & prepayments

TOTAL TRADE & OTHER RECEIVABLES

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

2019
$

2018
$

288,798

-

288,798

502,999

791,797

341,036

(3,665)

337,371

535,494

872,865

The Group’s customers are required to pay in accordance with agreed payment terms.  Depending on the capture of the sales, 
settlement terms are either cash on delivery or 30 days from the date of invoice.  Trade receivables are recognised initially at the 
amount of consideration that is unconditional unless they contain significant financing components, when they are recognised at 
fair value. The Group holds the trade receivables with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and therefore measures 
them subsequently at amortised costs using the effective interest method. Details about the Group’s impairment policies and the 
calculation of the loss allowance are provided in Note 27.

48  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

11.  Trade and Other Payables

CURRENT

Trade payables

Other payables and accrued expenses

TOTAL CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

NON-CURRENT

Other payables and accrued expenses

TOTAL NON-CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

TOTAL TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

2019 
$

2018 
$

822,720

2,352,103

3,174,823

425,668

1,745,564

2,171,232

131,299

131,299

128,091

128,091

3,306,122

2,299,323

Other payables include accruals for annual leave and employee benefits of $1,979,601 (30 June 2018: $1,574,103) in the consolidated 
entity.  Non-current  other  payables  comprise  of  accrued  long  service  leave  for  employees  with  more  than  five  year  tenure  with  the 
Company and provision for make good of commercial rent.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Trade Payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial period which 
are unpaid. These amounts are unsecured and are usually settled within 30 days of recognition.

PART F FIXED ASSETS

12.  Property, plant and equipment

(A) NON-PEARLING ASSETS

Plant and equipment

- at cost

- accumulated depreciation

Leasehold improvements

- at cost

- accumulated depreciation

Total non-pearling assets

(B) PEARLING PROJECT

Land (leasehold and freehold) and buildings

- at cost

- accumulated depreciation

Plant and equipment, vessels, vehicles

- at cost

- accumulated depreciation

Total pearling project

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

2019 
$

2018 
$

1,087,569

(946,771)

140,798

1,058,057

(745,476)

312,581

453,379

1,096,538

(851,950)

244,588

1,032,844

(654,949)

377,895

622,483

2,615,703

(567,581)

2,048,122

2,211,080

(436,722)

1,774,358

8,831,433

7,376,010

(5,815,021)

(4,737,817)

3,016,412

5,064,534

5,517,913

2,638,193

4,412,551

5,035,034

Included  in  pearling  project  land  (leasehold  and  freehold)  and  buildings  is  $669,709  (30  June  2018:  $532,797)  which  represents 
construction of buildings in progress at cost.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   49

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

Reconciliations of the carrying amount for each class of property, plant and equipment are set out below:

(A) NON-PEARLING ASSETS

Plant and equipment

Carrying amount at beginning of the year

Additions

Reclassifications /Disposals

Depreciation

Foreign exchange movement

Carrying amount at end of the year

Leasehold Improvements

Carrying amount at beginning of the year

Additions

Reclassifications/Disposals

Depreciation

Foreign exchange movement

Carrying amount at end of the year

(B) PEARLING PROJECT

Leasehold land and buildings

Carrying amount at beginning of the year

Additions

Revaluation of freehold land

Depreciation

Foreign exchange movement

Carrying amount at end of the year

Plant and equipment, vessels, vehicles

Carrying amount at beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals / reclassifications

Depreciation

Foreign exchange movement

Carrying amount at end of the year

TOTAL CARRYING AMOUNT

Reconciliation of depreciation to the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income:

Depreciation charge (Note 12)

Capitalised depreciation charge

DEPRECIATION OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Depreciation of PPE

Amortisation of Intangible Asset

Depreciation charge (Note 5)

50  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

2019 
$

2018 
$

244,588

11,997

(911)

354,940

18,730

(5,536)

(115,394)

(123,260)

518

140,798

(286)

244,588

377,895

459,303

-

-

(76,305)

10,991

312,581

-

-

(75,616)

(5,792)

377,895

2019 
$

2018 
$

1,774,358

878,604

(665,318)

(79,469)

139,947

2,469,513

509,576

(1,068,764)

(57,471)

(78,496)

2,048,122

1,774,358

2,638,193

254,274

642,000

(711,663)

193,607

3,016,411

5,517,912

2019 
$

(982,831)

685,576

(297,255)

(233,070)

          (64,185)

2,014,822

147,488

1,068,764

(528,837)

(64,044)

2,638,193

5,035,034

2018 
$

(785,184)

529,582

(255,602)

(255,602)

-

(297,255)

(255,602)

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Each  class  of  property,  plant  &  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less,  where  applicable,  any  accumulated  depreciation 
and  impairment  losses. The  carrying  value  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  their  useful  lives  are  reviewed  annually  by 
management to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount of these assets which is assessed on the basis of the expected 
net cash flows that will be received from the assets employed and subsequent disposal.

The  cost  of  fixed  assets  constructed  within  the  economic  entity  includes  the  cost  of  materials  and  direct  labour.  Repairs  and 
maintenance carried out on the assets are expensed unless there is a future economic benefit that will flow to the Group which can 
be reliably measured, in which case the value of the asset is increased. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing 
proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is calculated on a straight-line basis so as to write off the cost or valuation of 
property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. The 
depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are unchanged: Freehold Land (5-10%), Leasehold land & buildings 
improvements (5-10%), Vessels (10%), and Plant and Equipment (10-50%).

The estimations of useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods require significant management judgements and are 
regularly reviewed.  If they need to be modified, the depreciation and amortisation expense is accounted for prospectively from 
the date of the assessment until the end of the revised useful life (for both the current and future years).

PART G FUNDING, CAPITAL MANAGEMENT & EQUITY

13.  Borrowings

CURRENT

Other loans

TOTAL CURRENT BORROWINGS

NON CURRENT 

Other loans

TOTAL NON-CURRENT BORROWINGS

TOTAL BORROWINGS

2019 
$

2018 
$

2,870,140

2,870,140

2,310,482

2,310,482

750,000

750,000

3,620,140

1,750,000

1,750,000

4,060,482

Refer to Note 17.4 for disclosures on financing arrangements currently in place. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.  Borrowings  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds and the redemption amount is recognised in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest rate method.

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities, which are not an incremental cost relating to the actual draw down of the facility, 
are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Borrowings are removed from the statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, 
canceled or expired. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   51

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

14.  Contributed equity

Issued and fully paid-up capital

ORDINARY SHARES

Balance at beginning of period

Shares issued

Share transaction costs

Balance at end of period

TREASURY SHARES

Balance at beginning of period

Shares released

Balance at end of period

2019
No. of Shares

2018
No. of shares

2019
$

2018
$

422,909,620

422,909,620

38,857,415

38,857,415

424,809,620

424,809,620

36,857,415

36,857,415

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

424,809,620

424,809,620

36,857,415

36,857,415

3,062,138

3,062,138

-

-

3,062,138

3,062,138

Treasury  shares  are  shares  in  Atlas  Pearls  that  are  held  by  the  Atlas  Pearls  Ltd  Executive  Share  Plan Trust  for  the  purpose  of  issuing 
shares under the Atlas South Sea Pearl Employee share plan. No treasury shares were issued over the course of financial year ended  
30 June 2019 to employees as part of the Atlas employee share salary sacrifice plan (30 June 2018: nil).

(I) 

RIGHTS

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at 
shareholders’  meetings.  In  the  event  of  winding  up  of  the  Company,  ordinary  shareholders  rank  after  all  other  shareholders  (where 
applicable) and creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation in proportion to the number of shares held.

(II) 

OPTIONS

There are 20,306,013 unlisted options on issue at 30 June 2019. Information relating to the Atlas Limited Employee Option Plan, including 
details of options issued, exercised and lapsed during the financial year and the options outstanding at the end of the reporting period, 
is set out in note 25.

(III) 

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to 
provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group has a net gearing ratio of 20% at 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018 : 17%)

The Group has no external requirements imposed upon it in relation to capital structure.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Ordinary share capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company and recognised in equity.

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds 
received.

52  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

15.  Reserves

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

Employee Share Reserve

Revaluation Reserve

TOTAL RESERVES

Movements: 
Foreign Currency Translation Reserve1 

Balance at beginning of year

Currency translation differences arising during the year

Balance at end of year

Employee Share Reserve2 

Balance at beginning of period

Movement in Employee Share Reserve

Balance at end of year

Revaluation Reserve3

Balance at beginning of period

Movement in Revaluation Reserve 

Balance at end of year

2019 
$

2018 
$

(8,810,933)

(10,269,725)

873,267

179,179

739,187

179,179

(7,758,487)

(9,351,359)

(10,269,725)

(9,760,222)

1,458,792

(509,503)

(8,810,933)

(10,269,725)

739,187

134,080

873,267

179,179

-

179,179

739,187

-

739,187

179,179

-

179,179

NOTES: 

1. The foreign currency translation reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled subsidiaries to the reporting currency.
2. The employee share reserve records the value of equity portion of remuneration paid to employees in the form of shares or other equity instruments.
3. The revaluation reserve records the value of increase in the carrying value of assets as a result of revaluation.

16.  Dividends

Dividend Franking Account

2019 
$

2018 
$

Franking credits available to shareholders of the Company for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 27.5%

1,305,572

1,305,572

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial period adjusted for:

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 

Franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax;
Franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and
Franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

A Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the 
entity, on or before the end of the period but not distributed at reporting date.

No dividends have been paid or declared in respect of the 2019 financial year or the period ended 30 June 2018.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   53

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

PART H FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

17.  Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit 
risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as 
foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain risk exposures. Derivatives are exclusively used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as trading 
or speculative instruments. The Group uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. The Group uses 
sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate and foreign exchange risks and aging analysis for credit risk. Risk management is carried out 
by the Board of Directors and senior management.

The Group holds the following financial instruments:

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

17.1.  MARKET RISK

(I) 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK

2019 
$

2018 
$

1,017,220

1,278,873

310,502

20,405

361,707

6,465

1,348,127

1,647,045

824,821

3,620,140

4,444,961

426,668

4,060,482

4,487,150

The  Group  operates  internationally  and  is  exposed  to  foreign  exchange  risk  arising  from  various  currency  exposures,  primarily  with 
respect to the Japanese Yen (“JPY”) , Indonesian Rupiah (“IDR”) and US Dollars (“USD”).

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that 
is not the entity’s functional currency and net investments in foreign operations. The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash 
flow forecasting.

Management manages their foreign exchange risk against their functional currency. Group companies are required to hedge a proportion 
of their foreign exchange risk exposure arising from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities using forward 
exchange contracts and options under the guidance of the Board of Directors.

The majority of the Group’s cash reserves are held in Australian banks with AAA ratings.

54  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

GROUP SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

Sensitivity analysis is based on exchange rates in US Dollars and Japanese Yen increasing or decreasing by 10% and the effect on profit 
and equity.

STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL 
POSITION AMOUNT 
AUD

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE 
RISK

30 JUNE 2019

30 JUNE 2018

-10%

10%

-10%

10%

PROFIT

EQUITY

PROFIT

EQUITY

PROFIT

EQUITY

PROFIT

EQUITY

FINANCIAL ASSETS

2019

2018

Cash

1,017,220 1,278,873

63,182

Trade and other receivables

310,502

361,707

27,143

Derivatives

20,405

6,465

2,267

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

824,821

426,668

(37,374)

Borrowings

Derivatives

3,620,140 4,060,482

-

-

Total Increase/(Decrease)

-

-

55,218

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(51,694)

(22,208)

(1,855)

30,579

-

-

(45,178)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

17,236

27,992

1,460

(4,431)

(90,054)

(741)

(48,538)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(14,102)

(22,902)

(1,194)

3,626

73,680

607

39,715

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Trade debtors relates to sales made in JPY. Current borrowings are all held in AUD. Not shown in the table above is the exposure to 
exchange movements on the intercompany loans made to the Indonesian subsidiaries. The loans are held in IDR and revalued to AUD 
at  each  year  end. The  loan  balance  as  at  30  June  2019  was  $2,736,848  (30  June  2018:  AUD$2,606,814). The  intercompany  loans  are 
eliminated on consolidation.

(ii) 

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

The  Group’s  main  interest  rate  risk  arises  from  its  borrowings.  Current  borrowings  are  repayable  by  30  June  2020  and  non-current 
borrowings are repayable by 30 October 2020, both are at fixed interest rates. As such the Group considers that any fair value interest 
rate risk or cash flow risk will be immaterial.

(iii) 

Price risk

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in pearl prices. This product is not traded as a commodity on an open market and as such the price 
risk cannot be hedged.

17.2.  CREDIT RISK

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments, as well as 
credit exposures to wholesale and retail customers, including outstanding receivables. The Group considers the credit quality of the 
customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. Sales to retail customers are required to be settled 
in cash or using major credit cards, thus mitigating credit risk.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as summarised below. For retail 
customers without credit rating the Group generally retains title over the goods sold until payment is received in full.

All  cash  balances  held  at  banks  are  held  at  internationally  recognised  institutions.  The  Australian  Government  has  guaranteed  all 
deposits held with Australian banks, cash held in Indonesia is not covered by this guarantee. The majority of other receivables held are 
with related parties and within the Group. Given this, the credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due or impaired can be 
assessed by reference to historical information about default rates.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group hold trade receivables that are subject to the expected credit loss model. While cash and cash equivalents are also subject to 
the impairment requirements of AASB 9, the identified impairment loss was immaterial. 

Trade receivables

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring the expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance 
for all trade receivables. The expected credit losses have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   55

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of sales over a period of 36 months before 30 June 2019 or 1 July 2018 
respectively and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect 
current and forward looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to settle the receivables.

On that basis, the loss allowance as at 30 June 2019 and 1 July 2018 (on adoption of AASB 9) was determined to be nil. 

Trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation 
of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the group and failure to make contractual 
payments for a period of greater than 120 days past due. 

Impairment  losses  on  trade  receivables  are  presented  as  net  impairment  losses  within  operating  profit.  Subsequent  recoveries  of 
amounts previously written off are credited against the same line item.

TRADE RECEIVABLES

Wholesale customers – existing customers with no previous defaults

Derivative financial assets

17.3. 

LIQUIDITY RISK

2019 
$

2018 
$

288,798

20,405

312,055

6,465

Prudent  liquidity  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash,  the  availability  of  funding  through  an  adequate  amount  of 
committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Management aims at maintaining 
flexibility  in  funding  by  keeping  committed  credit  lines  available.  Surplus  funds  are  generally  only  invested  in  instruments  such  as 
term deposits that are highly liquid. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity reserve (comprising the undrawn 
borrowing facilities below) and cash and cash equivalents (Note 8) on the basis of expected cash flows. This is generally carried out by 
the Senior Management and the Board of Directors on a Group basis. In addition, the Group’s liquidity management policy involves 
projecting  cash  flows  in  major  currencies  and  considering  the  level  of  liquid  assets  necessary  to  meet  these  and  monitoring  debt 
financing plans.

17.4.  FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

The Group had access to the following fixed rate borrowing facilities at the reporting date.

Foreign currency trade loans

Overdraft facility (NAB)

2019 
$

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

2018 
$

810,482

1,500,000

2,310,482

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

During the year ended 30 June 2019, the Company maintained the existing $1,500,000 working capital overdraft facility with the 
National Australia Bank (NAB). The overdraft facility will be secured by a registered company charge over the Company’s Assets. As 
at 30 June 2019, $1,120,140 (30 June 2018: Nil) has been drawn down on this facility.

During the year ended 30 June 2019, repayments of $750,000 have been made to the debt financing package from Mr. Martin (Non-
Executive Director) and the Martin Family (a related party).  $250,000 in February 2018 and $500,000 in April 2019 in accordance 
with the loan contract.

During the year ended 30 June 2019 the Company agreed to extend the debt financing package with the Martin Family (related 
party) by deferring the $750,000 principal payment due in June 2019 to October 2020.  The loan originally commenced in January 
2017 and was repayable over a three year period at a 7.5% interest rate, in staged repayments to be completed by 30 June 2020.  
Due to the deferral of the 30 June 2019 repayment to 30 October 2020 the initial loan term has been extended from 3 years to 
3 years and 4 months.  There are no other variations to the “Varied Loan Agreement” that was approved by shareholders on 13 
September 2017.  Mr. Martin (Non-Executive Director) has been discharged from the loan and the outstanding loan balance at 
30 June 2019 of $2,500,000 is repayable to the Martin Family (a related party) at a 7.5% interest rate, in staged repayments to be 
completed by 30 October 2020.

During the year ended 30 June 2018, the Company agreed to two unsecured short term loans of US$600,000 and ¥100,000,000 
provided by two commercial partners. The ¥100,000,000 loan commenced in February 2018 and was repaid in full on 25 June 2018. 
The US$600,000 was drawn down in May 2018 and was repaid in full on 30 April 2019.

On 1 July 2018, the Company agreed to an unsecured short term loan of ¥165,000,000. The loan was repaid in full on 17 June 2019.

On 9 April 2019, the Company agreed to an unsecured short term loan of ¥200,000,000. The loan is to be repaid in full on or before 
30 June 2020.

56  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

17.5.  MATURITIES OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities, net and gross settled derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity 
groupings based on their remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table 
are the contractual un-discounted cash flows.

Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.

30 JUNE 2019

30 JUNE 2018

LESS 
THAN 6 
MONTHS

6 - 12 
MONTHS

BETWEEN 
1 & 2 
YEARS

BETWEEN 
2 & 5 
YEARS

TOTAL 
CONTRAC-
TUAL 
CASH 
FLOWS

CARRYING 
AMOUNT 
(ASSET)/ 
LIABILITIES

LESS 
THAN 6 
MONTHS

6 - 12 
MONTHS

BETWEEN 
1 & 2 
YEARS

BETWEEN 
2 & 5 
YEARS

TOTAL 
CONTRAC-
TUAL 
CASH 
FLOWS

CARRYING 
AMOUNT 
(ASSET)/ 
LIABILITIES

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

CONSOLIDATED 
ENTITY

NON-DERIVATIVES

Trade payables

824,821

-

-

-

1,750,000

750,000

-

-

824,821

824,821

426,668

-

-

-

426,668

426,668

2,500,000

2,500,000

-

2,310,482

1,250,000

500,000

4,060,482

4,060,482

Borrowings

TOTAL NON- 
DERIVATIVES

DERIVATIVES

Net settled

(Non deliverable 
forwards)

Gross settled

-(inflow)

-outflow

TOTAL  
DERIVATIVES

824,821 1,750,000

750,000

- 3,324,821 3,324,821

426,668 2,310,482 1,250,000

500,000 4,487,150 4,487,150

20,405

2,334,223

(2,313,818)

20,405

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,405

20,405

6,465

2,334,223

2,334,223

4,150,000

(2,313,818)

(2,313,818)

(4,143,535)

20,405

20,405

6,465

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,465

6,465

4,150,000

4,150,000

(4,143,535)

(4,143,535)

6,465

6,465

(A) FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY

AASB 13 requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

(a)  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1)
(b) 
(c) 

inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (level 2), and
inputs for the asset/liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The following table presents the group’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 30 June 2019 
and 30 June 2018 on a recurring basis:

30 JUNE 2019

ASSETS

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Biological Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

30 June 2018

ASSETS

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Biological Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LEVEL 1

$

LEVEL 2

$

LEVEL 3

$

TOTAL

$

LEVEL 1

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,405 

- 

20,405

-

17,030,664

17,030,664

        20,405

17,030,664

17,051,069

LEVEL 2

$

LEVEL 3

$

TOTAL

$

6,465

- 

6,465

-

17,285,234

17,285,234

6,465

17,285,234

17,291,699

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   57

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

(B) 

VALUATION TECHNIQUES USED TO DERIVE LEVEL 2 AND LEVEL 3 FAIR VALUES

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over–the– counter derivatives) is determined 
using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as 
little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is 
included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. 
This is the case for unlisted equity securities. As at 30 June 2019 there are no level 3 related instruments in place.

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.  This is the case for 
unlisted equity securities. 

The Group is exposed to financial risk in respect of its involvement in primary production which consists of breeding and rearing of 
oysters for the purpose of producing pearls.  The primary financial risk associated with this activity occurs due to the length of time 
between expenditure of cash in relation to the operation of the farm and the harvesting if the pearls and realisation of cash receipts from 
sales to third parties.  The Group ensures that it maintains sufficient working capital to ensure that it can sustain its operation through 
any delays in cash flow that may be reasonably foreseen.

Level 3 analysis: The finance and operations departments undertake the valuation of the oysters.  The calculations are considered to 
be level 3 fair values. The data is taken from internal management reporting work and work completed by the executive within the 
respective  field  teams  to  determine  the  material  inputs  in  the  model.   The  key  production  inputs  are  confirmed  with  the  relevant 
executives and agree with the Board of Directors every six.  These are listed in point (C) below.

(i) Transfers between levels 2 and 3 and changes in valuation techniques

There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy in the period ended 30 June 2019 or 30 June 2018.

(C) 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS USING SIGNIFICANT UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS (LEVEL 3)

The following table presents the changes in level 3 instruments for the period ended 30 June 2019:

OPENING BALANCE 30 JUNE 2018

Additions

Gains recognised through ‘change in fair value’

Losses recognised through ‘change in fair value’

CLOSING BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2019

BIOLOGICAL 
ASSETS

$

TOTAL

$

17,285,234

17,285,234

1,315,037

1,315,037

4,386,073

4,386,073

(5,956,580)

(5,956,580)

17,030,664

17,030,664

INPUT

2019

2018

COMMENTARY

Average selling price

Yen exchange rate

Average pearl size

Proportion of marketable grade

Discount rate

Mortality

¥13,200 per 
momme

¥12,600 per 
momme

Obtained by analysing sales prices achieved and the trend analysis of the past 
$
12 months of average sales prices.

¥75.73: AUD 1

¥81.90: AUD 1

Based on forward Yen price per a financial institution.

0.37

36%

20%

0.44

41%

20%

Based on technical assessment of expected harvest output, and taking into 
account historical actual results over the past 12 months.

Based on historical data for pearl grade over the last 12 months.

Based on analysis of comparable primary producers.

Historical

Historical

Based on historical harvest mortality rates.

Average unseeded oyster value

Costs to complete

$2.46

$0.77

$2.04

$0.76

Based on historical independent valuation.

Based on historical averages of costs to complete and sell pearls per momme.

58  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

(D) 

FAIR VALUES OF OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group also has a number of financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the statement of financial position. These 
had the following fair values as at 30 June 2019:

Debt Financing

TOTAL NON-CURRENT BORROWING

CARRYING

CARRYING

2019

2019

2018

2018

AMOUNT

FAIR VALUE

AMOUNT

FAIR VALUE

750,000

750,000

750,000

1,750,000

750,000

1,750,000

1,750,000

1,750,000

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amounts of the current receivables, current payables and current borrowings are assumed 
to approximate their fair value.

PART I UNRECOGNISED ITEMS

18.  Events occurring after the reporting period

On 1 July 2019, Atlas received ¥200M (AUD $2.6M) in short term financing from a commercial partner. The loan is repayable on or before 
30 June 2020. The loan funding provides the Company with short term working capital which will aide in the effective management of its 
harvest schedule.

There have been no other material events since the end of the financial year.

19.  Commitments

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows:

Within one year

Later than one year, but not later than five years

Later than five years

2019 
$

2018 
$

344,702

370,920

-

344,740

680,671

-

715,622

1,025,411

Non - cancellable operating leases
The  Group  leases  premises  under  non-cancellable  operating  leases  expiring  in  May  2021.  On  renewal  the  terms  of  the  leases  are 
renegotiated.

There are no capital commitments in place in relation to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. Fixed assets are replaced in 
the normal course of business operations and the Company does not anticipate any material capital outlay for such replacement costs 
in the coming year.

Other commitments/guarantees
Atlas Pearls had a bank guarantee with the National Bank of Australia for AUD$100,000 at 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: $100,000). This 
guarantee has been taken out to secure the rental of the Atlas Pearls corporate offices in Claremont, Western Australia.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risk and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as expenses in the period in 

which they are incurred.

20.  Contingencies 

The Company’s historical tax affairs are regularly subject to audit by the Indonesian Tax Office and this process remains ongoing. There 
is a possibility that this review programme may result in future tax liabilities in relation to prior year tax returns. All assessments received 
to date have been brought to account. Currently there are no periods under review.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   59

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

PART J OTHER

21.  Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 27.2.

Name of entity

Class of Shares

Percentage Owned

Percentage Owned

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

Place of Incorporation

Perl’Eco Pty Ltd

Tansim Pty Ltd

P.T. Cendana Indopearls

P.T Disthi Mutiara Suci

P.T Chaya Bali

Aspirasi Satria Sdn Bhd

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

0%

100%

100%

Australia

Australia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Indonesia

Malaysia

The ultimate parent entity, Atlas Pearls Ltd, is incorporated in Australia.

22.  Related party transactions

(A) 

SUBSIDIARIES

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 21.

(B) 

JOINT VENTURES

World Senses Pty Ltd was formed on 29 November 2012 as a joint venture between Nomad Two Worlds Global Trading Pte Ltd and Atlas 
Pearls Ltd.

At 30 June 2019, there is a net loan balance of $698,212 owing from World Senses Pty Ltd to Atlas (30 June 2018: $698,212). This balance 
consists of salary and administration recharges and accounting charges, offset by pearl cosmetic products, pearl jewellery and pearl 
protein extraction assets transferred to Atlas. The net loan receivable balance for Atlas from World Senses Pty Ltd of $698,212 has been 
fully impaired due to the net liability position of the World Senses Pty Ltd accounts.

Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd was acquired in January 2013 as a 100% subsidiary. On 20 April 2015 50% of the investment in the 
entity was sold to Westwood Properties Pty Ltd. Post this sale Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd has been deemed a joint venture and 
accounted for using the equity method.

Due from World Senses Pty Ltd

Due to World Senses Pty Ltd

Impairment of World Senses asset

Due from Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd

Impairment of Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd Receivable

TOTAL LOANS TO JOINT VENTURES

Significant estimates and judgements

Expected credit losses of loan receivable

2019 
$

2018 
$

771,173

(72,961)

(698,212)

2,180,879

(816,028)

1,364,581

771,173

(72,961)

(698,212)

2,078,876

(816,028)

1,262,848

Loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default, expected loss rates and whether there has been a 
significant increase in credit risk (“SICR”) since initial recognition. The Group uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting 
the  inputs  to  the  impairment  calculation,  based  on  the  Group’s  past  history,  existing  market  conditions  as  well  as  forward  looking 
estimates at the end of each reporting period. In relation to the $2,180,879 loan receivable from EOT, the Group have determined that 
there was an increase in SICR since initial recognition, therefore they were required to recognise the lifetime expected credit loss and 
recognise interest on a gross basis. The probability of default estimated by management was 15%, therefore the calculated allowance for 
credit loss is not material and has not been brought to account.    

60  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

(C) KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in section 13.2 of the remuneration report. 

Short term employment benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share based compensation

(D) TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER RELATED PARTIES

The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in transactions with related parties:

Director fees payable

(E) LOANS FROM RELATED PARTIES

2019 
$

814,130

39,284

136,328

989,742

2018 
$

837,714

44,267

16,388

898,369

2019 
$

2018 
$

10,667

10,767

Refer to Note 17.4 for detailed disclosures on financing arrangements. Loans detailed below are accounted for under current and non- 
current liabilities (see note 13).

Beginning of the year

Loans advanced from

Principal repayments

Interest charged

Interest paid

END OF YEAR

23. 

Interests in Joint Ventures

(A) 

JOINT VENTURE

2019 
$

2018 
$

3,250,000

3,501,233

-

-

(750,000)

(250,000)

229,829

(229,829)

2,500,000

254,846

(256,079)

3,250,000

The parent entity has a 50% interest in World Senses Pty Ltd, which is a resident in Australia and the principal activity of which is the 
commercialisation of Atlas and Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd’s research and development, products and export markets.

The parent entity has a 50% interest in Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd, which is a resident in Australia and the principal activity of which 
is to grow and produce essential oils.

The interest in World Senses Pty Ltd and Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd is accounted for in the financial statements using the equity 
method of accounting (refer to note 22). The joint venture is unlisted hence no quoted fair value is disclosed. Information regarding to 
the joint ventures are set out below.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   61

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

WORLD SENSES PTY LTD

JOINT VENTURES’ ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS

JOINT VENTURE’S REVENUES, EXPENSES AND RESULTS

Revenues

Expenses

Profit/(loss) for the period

RECONCILIATION TO CARRYING VALUE

Opening net asset 1 July

Profit/(loss) for the period

CLOSING NET ASSETS (LIABILITIES)

GROUP’S SHARE IN PERCENTAGE

Group share in profit/(loss)

Carrying value

ESSENTIAL OILS OF TASMANIA PTY LTD 

JOINT VENTURES’ ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS

JOINT VENTURE’S REVENUES, EXPENSES AND RESULTS

Revenues

Expenses

Profit/(loss) for the period

RECONCILIATION TO CARRYING VALUE

Opening net asset 1 July

Profit/(loss) for the period

CLOSING NET ASSETS (LIABILITIES)

GROUP’S SHARE IN PERCENTAGE

Group share in profit/(loss)

Carrying value

62  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

2019 
$

2018 
$

304,246

441,333

745,579

41,491

1,760,292

1,801,783

305,114

441,333

746,447

41,641

1,760,292

1,801,933

(1,056,204)

(1,055,486)

-

(718)

(718)

7,272

(6,342)

930

(1,055,486)

(1,056,416)

(718)

930

(1,056,204)

(1,055,486)

50%

(359)

-

50%

465

-

2019 
$

2018 
$

4,262,277

4,117,109

1,181,730

5,444,007

473,693

4,706,483

5,180,176

263,831

1,150,631

5,267,740

357,893

4,973,766

5,331,659

(63,919)

3,832,172

4,104,275

(3,504,422)

(4,026,394)

327,750

77,881

(63,919)

327,750

263,831

50%

163,875

-

(141,800)

77,881

(63,919)

50%

38,941

-

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

(B) 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES RELATING TO JOINT VENTURES 

Each of the partners in World Senses Pty Ltd are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the joint venture. The assets of the joint 
venture do not exceed its’ debts.

Each of the partners in Essential Oils of Tasmania Pty Ltd are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the joint venture. The assets of 
the joint venture do not exceed its’ debts.

There have been no legal claims lodged against the joint ventures. The joint ventures do not have any contingent liabilities in respect of 
a legal claim lodged against the joint venture.

24.  Parent entity financial information

(A)  SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Issued capital

RESERVES

Share-based payment reserve

Accumulated losses

LOSS FOR THE PERIOD

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(B) 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

2019 
$

2018 
$

1,638,652

1,840,553

22,229,455

24,440,639

6,596,130

5,361,007

5,459,679

5,221,347

36,857,417

36,857,417

823,270

739,188

(18,377,313)

(15,594,139)

19,353,373

22,002,467

(2,484,924)

(2,783,174)

(2,484,924)

(2,783,174)

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: Nil). The parent entity did not provide financial 
guarantees during the period (30 June 2018: Nil).

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

The financial information for the parent entity, Atlas Pearls, has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except as set out below:

Investments in subsidiaries 
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Atlas Pearls and reviewed at each reporting 
period for impairment indicators.

Share-based payments 
The grant by the Company of ordinary shares to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the Group is treated as a capital 
contribution to that subsidiary undertaking. The fair value of employee services received, measured by reference to the 
grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a 
corresponding credit to equity.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   63

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

25.  Share Based Payments and Options

25.1.  EMPLOYEE SALARY SACRIFICE SHARE PLAN

At the Annual General Meeting on 20 November 2018 it was resolved by the shareholders to approve the Atlas Pearls Ltd Employee 
Option Plan (“Plan”). The Board adopted the Plan under which eligible participants may be granted options to acquire shares in the 
Company. The Directors consider that the Plan is an appropriate method to:

(a) Reward Directors, Executives, employees, consultants and contractors for their past performance
(b) Provide long term incentives for participation In the Company’s future growth
(c) Motivate Directors, Executives, employees, consultants and contractors and general loyalty; and
(d) Assist to retain the services of valued Directors, Executives, employees, consultants and contractors.

The Plan will be used as part of the remuneration planning for Directors, Executives, employees, consultants and contractors. Under 
the Plan, participants are granted options which can only vest if share price increases are met. Participation in the Plan is at the Board’s 
discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the Plan or receive any guaranteed benefits.

The Corporate Governance Council Guidelines recommend that remuneration packages involve a balance between fixed and incentive 
pay reflecting shirt and long-term performance objectives appropriate to the Company’s circumstance and goals. The Board considers 
that the Plan will assist the Company in structuring the remuneration packages of its Executives in accordance with the guidelines.

An option which has not vested will immediately lapse upon the first to occur of:

I. The expiry of the option period;
II. If an eligible person’s employment or engagement with the Company ceases because of an uncontrollable event, the last
day of any period specified in clause 25(b); and
iii. If an eligible Person’s employment or engagement with the Company ceases because of a controllable event, the last day  
of any period specified in clause 25(b), subject to clause 25(a).

25.2.  OPTIONS ON ISSUE

On 20 November 2018 21,269,928 options exercisable at $0.027 each, on or before 30 June 2021 (expiry date), were issued to employees 
of the Company on the terms and conditions set out in the Explanatory Memorandum ratified at the Annual General Meeting held on 
20 November 2018.

Options are granted under the plan for no consideration.  Options granted under the Plan carry no dividend or voting rights.  When 
exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share.  The exercise price of the options is based on 142.8% of the volume 
weighted average share price at which the Company’s shares are traded on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) during the 30 trading 
days prior to the date of the grant.

AS AT 30 JUNE 2018

Granted during the period

Exercised during the period

Expired during the period

Forfeited during the period

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019

ISSUE DATE

30 June 2015

20 November 2018

TOTAL

EXERCISE PRICE PER SHARE 
OPTION

NUMBER OF OPTIONS

0.059

0.027

-

0.059

0.027

0.027

3,000,000

21,269,928

-

3,000,000

963,917

20,306,013

Expiry Date

EXERCISE PRICE

SHARE OPTIONS 
 30 JUNE 2019

SHARE OPTIONS  
30 JUNE 2018

31 December 2018

30 June 2021

0.0590

0.0270

-

20,306,013

20,306,013

3,000,000

-

3,000,000

2.0 years

   0.5 years

Weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding  
at the end of the period

64  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

25.3.  FAIR VALUE OF OPTIONS GRANTED

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted during the year ended 30 June 2019 was $0.00984 (21,269,928 options).  This 
valuation imputes a total value of approximately $209,296 for the proposed options.  The value may go up or down as it will depend in 
part on the future price of a Share.

The  fair  value  at  grant  date  is  independently  determined  using  a  Hoadley Trading  &  Investment  valuation  model  which  takes  into 
account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of 
the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option

The model inputs for options granted during the year ended 30 June 2019 are detailed below:

I. 
II. 
III. 
IV. 
V. 
VI. 
VII. 
VIII. 
and three-year trading periods.

Options are granted for no consideration;
Vesting dates - Tranche one will vest immediately, Tranche two will vest on 01 July 2019 and Tranche 3 will vest on 01 July 2020;
Exercise price - $0.0270,
Grant date - 20 November 2018,
Share price at grant date - $0.019,
Expected price volatility of the Company’s shares - 100%,
Expected dividend yield - 0%, and
Risk-free Interest rate - 2.13%.The expected price volatility is based on the historical weekly volatility of the Company over two 

Where  options  are  issued  to  employees  of  subsidiaries  within  the  Group,  the  subsidiaries  compensate  Atlas  Pearls  for  the  amount 
recognised as an expense in relation to these options.

EXPENSES ARISING FROM SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions and option related valuation expenses recognised during the period as 
part of employee benefit expense were as follows:

Option expense

Option release for forfeited options

TOTAL SHARE-BASED PAYMENT EXPENSE

2019 
$

134,080

-

134,080

2018 
$

20,518

(20,518)

-

The share-based payment expenses arising from the salary sacrifice share plan is nil as the plan does not give additional benefit to the 
employees as shares are issued in lieu of cash salary and cash bonus. The value of the shares originally issued to the trust is at the value 
sacrificed by the employee under the plan.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY

Share Based Payments: The fair value of shares granted under the Employee Share Plan is recognised as an employee expense with 
a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at the date that the employee enters into the plan and is recognised 
over the period during which the employee becomes unconditionally entitled to the shares.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   65

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

26.  Remuneration of Auditors

During the period, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices 
and non-related audit firms:

AUDIT SERVICES

BDO AUSTRALIA FIRM: 
Audit and review of financial reports

BDO INDONESIA FIRM: 
Audit and review of financial reports

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services

Other Services

Total remuneration for other services

TOTAL REMUNERATION OF BDO FOR AUDIT AND OTHER RELATED SERVICES

27.  Accounting policies

27.1.  NEW AND AMENDED STANDARDS ADOPTED BY THE GROUP

2019 
$

2018 
$

101,148

93,279

46,786

30,781

147,934

124,060

2,328

2,328

5,100

5,100

150,262

129,160

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have not been 
adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2019 unless disclosed separately. The Group’s and the parent 
entity’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below.

AASB 
AMENDMENT

AFFECTED 
STANDARD(S)

NATURE OF CHANGE TO ACCOUNTING POLICY

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 
GROUP

AASB 16 eliminates the operating and finance lease classifi-
cations for lessees currently accounted for under AASB 117 
Leases. Leases with terms greater than 12 months, unless 
the underlying asset is immaterial, will be recognised as a 
lease liability and a right of use asset in the statement of 
financial position.

1 Jan 19

1 July 19

AASB 16

Leases

IMPACT ON INITIAL APPLICATION:

AASB 16

To the extent that the Company, as lessee, has significant operating leases outstanding at the date of initial application, 1 July 2019, 
right-of-use assets will be recognised for the amount of the unamortised portion of the useful life, and lease liabilities will be recognised 
at the present value of the outstanding lease payments.

Thereafter EBITDA will increase as a result of operating lease expenses currently included in EBITDA which will be recognised instead 
as amortisation of the right-of-use asset, and interest expense on the lease liability. However, there will be an overall reduction in net 
profit before tax in the early years of a lease because the amortisation and interest charges will exceed the current straight-line expense 
incurred under AASB 117 Leases. This trend will reverse in the later years.

Atlas Pearls has identified the following lease where this standard change will have an impact:

• 

Claremont office lease held by the parent entity.

27.2.  PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Atlas Pearls as at 30 June 2019 and the 
results of its subsidiaries for the period then ended. Atlas Pearls and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial statement as 
the consolidated entity.

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the 
Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to 
the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

66  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of business combinations by the Group. Intercompany 
transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are  eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also 
eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Non-controlling  interests  in  the  results  and  equity  of  subsidiaries  are  shown  separately  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of financial position respectively.

The interest in a joint venture entity is accounted for using the equity method after initially being recognised at cost in the consolidated 
statement of financial position. Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted 
thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit or loss, and the Group’s share 
of movements in other comprehensive income of the investee in other comprehensive income. When the Group’s share of losses in 
an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the 
Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s 
interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of equity accounted investees have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the Group. The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as 
transactions with equity owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts 
of the controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount 
of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity 
attributable to the owners.

27.3. 

  FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

(A) 

 FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY

Items included in the financial statements of each of the subsidiaries within the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is Atlas Pearls functional and presentation currency.

(B)  

TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  of  the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period 
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, except when they are deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying 
net investment hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation.

Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences 
on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss as part of 
the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary assets such as equities classified as available for sale financial assets 
are included in the fair value reserve in equity.

All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income within other 
income or other expenses unless they relate to financial instruments.

(C)  

GROUP COMPANIES

The results and financial position of all Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflation economy) that have a functional 
currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

• 

• 

• 

Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that 
statement of financial position,
Income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated at average exchange 
rates, and
all resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and 
other currency instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are taken to shareholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is 
sold or borrowings are repaid, a proportional share of such exchange differences are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income as part of the gain or loss on sale.

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   67

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

27.4.  COMPARATIVE FIGURES

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for the current 
financial period.

27.5. 

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be 
recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the assets carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Non-financial assets other than goodwill that 
suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.

27.6.  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Short Term Obligation
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and accumulating sick leave that are expected to be settled wholly 
within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ 
services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 
The liability for accumulating sick leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit 
obligations are presented as payables.

Wages and salaries, annual leave, sick leave, long service leave and superannuation
Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee entitlements arising from services rendered by employees to reporting date. 
Employee entitlements expected to be settled within one year together with entitlements arising from wages and salaries, annual leave 
and sick leave which will be settled after one year have been measured at their nominal amount. Other employee entitlements payable 
later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those entitlements. 
Liabilities  due  to  be  paid  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  other  payables. The  liability  for  long  service  is 
recognised in the provision for employee benefits.

Contributions are made by the Group to employee superannuation funds and are charged as expenses when incurred.

Share-based payments
Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the Atlas Pearls Employee Share Plan Pty Ltd. Information relating to 
this scheme is set out in note 25.

27.7.  PROVISIONS

Provisions  for  legal  claims,  service  warranties  and  make  good  obligations  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or 
constructive obligation as a result of a past event; it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the 
obligation; and the amount has been reliably estimated.

27.8.  BORROWING COSTS

Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete 
and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed.

27.9.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

AASB 9 Financial Instruments replaces the provisions of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement that relate to 
the  recognition,  classification  and  measurement  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities,  de-recognition  of  financial  instruments, 
impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting.

The adoption of AASB 9 Financial Instruments from 1 July 2018 did not give rise to any material transitional adjustments.  

In accordance with the transitional provisions in AASB 9 (7.2.15) and (7.2.26), comparative figures have not been restated.

Classification and measurement  

Except for certain trade receivables the Group initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not 
at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. 

Under AASB 9 financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), amortised cost, or fair value through 
other comprehensive income (FVOCI). The classification is based on two criteria: The Group’s business model for managing the assets; 
and  whether  the  instruments’  contractual  cash  flows  represent ‘solely  payments  of  principal  and  interest’  on  the  principal  amount 
outstanding (the ‘SPPI criterion’). 

68  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

The new classification and measurement of the Group’s financial assets are, as follows: 

Debt instruments at amortised cost, for financial assets that are held within a business model with the objective to hold the financial 
assets  in  order  to  collect  contractual  cash  flows  that  meet  the ‘SPPI  criterion’.  This  category  includes  the  Group’s  trade  and  other 
receivables and long-term loan receivable.

 On transition to AASB 9 the assessment of the Group’s business models was made as of the date of initial application, 1 July 2018. The 
assessment of whether contractual cash flows on debt instruments are solely comprised of principal and interest was made based on 
the facts and circumstances as at the initial recognition of the assets.

Impairment

From 1 July 2018 the Group assesses, on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses (ECLs) associated with its debt instruments 
carried at amortised cost and FVOCI.  ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the 
contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive. The shortfall is then discounted at an approximation to the asset’s 
original effective interest rate. 

For trade receivables, the Group has applied the standard’s simplified approach and has calculated ECLs based on lifetime expected 
credit losses. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for 
forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment. The loss allowance calculated for 30 June 2019 is $nil 
due to past history with Customers who have never previously defaulted on amounts due.

For  other  debt  financial  assets  including  long  term  loan  receivables,  the  ECL  is  based  on  either  the  12-month  or  lifetime  ECL. The 
12-month ECL is the portion of lifetime ECLs that results from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months 
after the reporting date. When there has been a significant increase in credit risk since origination, the allowance will be based on the 
lifetime ECL.  In all cases, the Group considers that there has been a significant increase in credit risk when contractual payments are 
more than 30 days past due.

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payment are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, the Group 
may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive 
the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Group. 

27.10.  INCOME TAX

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable tax 
rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused 
tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting 
period  in  the  countries  where  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  operate  and  generate  taxable  income.  It  establishes  provisions  where 
appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it 
arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted 
or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the 
deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred tax is credited in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against 
equity.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only to the extent that it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been bought to account after considering the level of tax losses carried forward and available 
to the Group against future taxable profits and the probability within the future that taxable profits will be available against which the 
benefits of the deductible temporary difference can be claimed.  

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   69

For personal use onlyNOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

The Directors of the Company declare that:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

the financial statements comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial  
position, statement of cash flows, statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes are in accordance with the  
Corporations Act 2001 and:

 i.  give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of the performance for the  
 period ended on that date; and

ii.  comply with Accounting Standards, and the Corporations Act 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements.

the Company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with  
International Financial Reporting Standards.

the Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section  
295A.

in the Directors opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when  
they become due and payable.

the remuneration disclosures included in the Directors’ Report (as part of audited remuneration report) for the period ended  
30 June 2019 comply with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors by:

Geoff Newman

Chairman

Perth, Western Australia

27 August 2019.

70  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of Atlas Pearls Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Atlas Pearls Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Material uncertainty related to going concern

We draw attention to Note 1.3 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions
which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in
respect of this matter.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

71  | ATLAS PEARLS LTD  | ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyKey audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit
matters to be communicated in our report.

Valuation of Biological Assets

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group’s biological assets, as disclosed in Note 4 to

Our audit procedures included, but were not limited

the financial report, was a key audit matter as the

to:

calculation of the fair value of the oysters requires

significant estimates and judgements by management.

The Australian Accounting Standards require biological

assets to be measured at fair value less costs to sell or,

in the absence of a fair value, at cost less impairment.

The Group have valued the biological assets at fair

value less costs to sell. The valuation requires

management’s judgement in relation to estimating the

future selling prices, exchange rates, pearl size,

sellable percentage of pearls, mortality, costs to

complete and discount rate.

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

considering the appropriateness of the

valuation methodology against the relevant

Australian Accounting Standards;

testing the mathematical accuracy of the fair

value model used by management;

counting a sample of oysters on hand at the

year-end as part of our year end site visit

and agreeing this to the fair value model;

assessing the key inputs contained within the

fair value model, including the future selling

prices, exchange rates, pearl size, sellable

percentage of pearls, mortality, costs to

complete and discount rate;

(cid:127)

performing a sensitivity analysis of the key

inputs including the discount rate, foreign

exchange rate, selling price, pearl size and

sellable percentage of pearls as these are

the key assumptions against which the model

is most sensitive to; and

(cid:127)

evaluating the adequacy of the related

disclosure in Note 4 to the financial report.

72  | ATLAS PEARLS LTD  | ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyRecoverability of Deferred Tax

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group’s deferred tax assets, as disclosed in Note 7

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

to the financial report was a key audit matter due to

the recognition of these assets involving judgement by

management as to the likelihood of the realisation of

these assets.

The Australian Accounting Standards require deferred

tax assets to only be recognised to the extent that it is

probable that they will be utilised against future

taxable profits.

(cid:127)

reviewing the calculation of the deferred tax

assets prepared by the Group’s tax specialist

as well as assessing the competency and

objectivity of the specialist;

(cid:127)

assessing and challenging management’s

judgements relating to the forecast of future

taxable profits and evaluating the

reasonableness of the assumptions

underlying the preparation of the forecasts

against actual performance of the Group;

and

(cid:127)

evaluating the adequacy of the related

disclosures in Note  7  to the financial

report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

73  | ATLAS PEARLS LTD  | ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyAuditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 21 to 27 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2019.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Atlas Pearls Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2019,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Glyn O'Brien

Director

Perth, 27 August 2019

74  | ATLAS PEARLS LTD  | ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyATLAS PEARLS 2019

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION

The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities Exchange. The information is current as at 22 August 2019.

(A) 

DISTRIBUTION SCHEDULE AND NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF EQUITY SECURITIES AS AT 22 AUGUST 2019 

1 - 1000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 - and over

TOTAL

Fully Paid Ordinary 
Shares (ATP)

Unlisted Options - 2.7c 
30/06/2021

134

-

395

-

291

-

843

-

357

15

2,020

15

The number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares as at 22 August 2019 is 1,033

(B) 

20 LARGEST HOLDERS OF QUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES AS AT 22 AUGUST 2019

The names of the twenty largest holders of fully paid ordinary shares (ASX code: ATP) as at 22 August 2019 are:

RANK

NAME

SHARES

% OF TOTAL SHARES

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Boneyard Investments Pty Ltd

Chemco Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Raintree Pearls & Perfumes Pty Ltd

SP & K Birkbeck Holdings Pty Ltd 

Jingie Investments Pty Ltd

Abermac Pty Ltd

Westwood Properties Pty Ltd

Mr Nelson Michel Pierre Rocher

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Five Talents Limited

Mr Paul Michael Butcher

Chembank Pty Limited 

Coakley Pastoral Co Pty Ltd 

Miss Kristie Birkbeck

Queensridge Investments Pty Ltd 

Mr Timothy James Martin

Ms Jennifer Michelle Roughan

Mr Gerald Francis Pauley + Mr Michael James Pauley 

Mr Pierre Fallourd

TOTAL

53,048,882

32,400,000

22,718,119

20,718,834

20,529,202

17,880,240

17,833,333

8,000,000

6,712,185

6,492,237

5,620,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

4,744,717

3,818,536

3,549,072

3,540,883

3,360,000

3,312,706

3,311,206

12.40

7.57

5.31

4.84

4.80

4.18

4.17

1.87

1.57

1.52

1.31

1.17

1.17

1.11

0.89

0.83

0.83

0.79

0.77

0.77

247,590,152

57.87

Stock Exchange Listing – Listing has been granted for 427,871,758 ordinary fully paid shares of the Company on issue on the Australian 
Securities Exchange.

The unquoted securities on issue as at 22 August 2019 are detailed below in part (D).

ANNUAL REPORT  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   75

For personal use onlyADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION

(C)

SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS

Substantial shareholders in Atlas Pearls Limited and the number of equity securities over which the substantial shareholder has a relevant
interest as disclosed in substantial holding notices provided to the Company are listed below:

NAME

SHARES

% VOTING POWER

DATE OF NOTICE

Boneyard Investments Pty Ltd & 
Associates *

Raintree Pearls & Perfumes Pty Ltd 
& Associates **

112,345,667

30,090,855

27.09%

13.12%

4 May 2015

8 June 2012

*Includes shares held by Boneyard Investments Pty Ltd, Chemco Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd, Jingie Investments Pty Ltd, T. Martin, T. & 
W. Martin, J. Martin and J & B Martin.

**Includes shares held by Raintree Pearls & Perfumes Pty Ltd and SP & K Birkbeck Holdings Pty Ltd .

(D)

UNLISTED SECURITIES

The number of unquoted securities on issue as at 22 August 2019;

SECURITY

NUMBER ON ISSUE

Unlisted options exercisable at 2.7 cents on or before 30 June 2021

21,269,928

(E) 

HOLDER DETAILS OF UNQUOTED SECURITIES

All unquoted securities were issued under an employee incentive scheme. Therefore, no disclosure is required in relation to people that 
hold more than 20% of a given class of unquoted securities as at 22 August 2019.

(F) 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES AS AT 22 AUGUST 2019

There were no restricted securities on issue as at 22 August 2019.

(G) 

VOTING RIGHTS

All fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per ordinary share without restriction.

(H) 

ON-MARKET-BUY-BACK

The Company is not currently performing an on-market buy-back.

(I) 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Board of Atlas Pearls Ltd is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of Corporate Governance. The Board 
is responsible to its shareholders for the performance of the Company and seeks to communicate extensively with Shareholders. The 
Board believes that sound Corporate Governance practices will assist in the creation of Shareholder wealth and provide accountability. 
In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, the Company has elected to disclose its Corporate Governance policies and its compliance 
with them  on  its  website,  rather  than  in  the  Annual  Report.  Accordingly,  information  about  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance 
practices is set out on the Company’s website at https://www.atlaspearls.com.au/corporate-governance-statement. 

76  |  ATLAS PEARLS LTD  |   ANNUAL REPORT

For personal use onlyURBAN BOUTIQUES 

AUSTRALIA, Perth

BALI, Seminyak 

FARM BOUTIQUES

NORTH BALI, Penyabangan

FLORES, Labuan Bajo, Pungu Island

RAJA AMPAT, Alyui Bay 

FARMS

EAST NUSA TENGGARA, Lembata Bay

EAST NUSA TENGGARA, Alor Bay

WWW.ATLASPEARLS.COM.AU

FIND US ONFor personal use only