Annual Report
For the period ended 31 December 2017
Coal
Annual Report
Year ended 31 December 2020
Dear Shareholders,
It is with great pleasure that I write to you as the recently appointed Chairman of Atrum.
In February 2021, the Alberta Government announced the reinstatement of the Coal Policy (1976), which had
been rescinded in mid-2020, with additional interim directives. It also announced the planned commencement
of a stakeholder consultation process with the stated objective of developing a new, modern coal policy that
provides greater certainty and considers the potential development of metallurgical coal resources in a
responsible and sustainable manner.
We believe that this is an important and necessary step towards achieving greater certainty while also balancing
and resolving the views of Albertans with respect to responsible resource development. Stakeholders rightly
expect that project proponents can demonstrate their comprehensive plans to protect the surrounding
environment, generate meaningful socio-economic benefits for First Nations, local communities and
Government alongside delivering returns for investors. Atrum can do exactly this. We look forward to the
opportunity to present how modern, sustainable mining and land use practices will enable Alberta to unlock the
valuable hard coking coal resource it holds at Elan while protecting its environment and waterways.
We are now working intensively with all stakeholders to assist in the development of a balanced and fair coal
policy that reflects modern and responsible mining practices. The Government of Alberta has established an
Independent Coal Policy Committee to design the policy after undertaking an engagement process. Final
recommendations to the Minister of Energy are due by 15 November 2021.
We have also halted all major site-based activities, including any planned drilling in 2021, with the exception of
baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done in previous
years. The Elan Project Pre-Feasibility Study has also been paused in the short term, a decision that will be
continuously reassessed. These actions have been taken in order to preserve cash and to direct maximum
focus and effort towards the stakeholder consultation process.
Despite the emergence of COVID-19 in 2020, our people worked hard to progress key workstreams and
delivered some substantial achievements through the year.
Following a sizeable drill program in 2019 that covered both the Elan South and Isolation South areas, the drill
campaign of 2020 focussed solely on the Isolation South deposit. This extensive program was executed safely
and successfully. It also delivered strongly on both its infill and extensional promises. Measured and Indicated
(M+I) Resources at Isolation South rose to 175 Mt (an increase of 113%) and total Isolation South Resources
increased 14% to 262 Mt. Global Elan Project Resources now stand at a world-class 486 Mt of Tier 1 hard
coking coal.
The success of the 2020 field program enabled Atrum to release an Updated Elan Project Scoping Study in
December 2020. This saw an enlarged and enhanced mining schedule that was also greatly simplified by sole
sourcing from Isolation South (while maintaining full optionality at Elan South for future mining). The net result
was a substantial uplift in forecast economics – including a US$535 million increase in post-tax NPV to US$1.4
billion – further confirming the world-class potential of the Elan Project.
Ongoing coal quality and carbonisation testwork over the course of the year has also further confirmed the Tier
1 product quality of Isolation South hard coking coal. The results are commensurate with historical testwork and
the typical ranges observed at Teck Resources’ nearby Elk Valley production complex. They highlight the
obvious potential of the Elan Project to become a world-class source of premium hard coking coal.
I would like to welcome Jeff Gerard and Anita Perry to the Atrum Board. Both bring with them a wealth of
experience and leadership which will serve Atrum well on the path forward. I would also like to offer my huge
gratitude to retired directors, Chuck Blixt and George Edwards, for their commitment and services to Atrum over
the past four years.
Finally, I would like to thank you, our shareholders, for your continued support. I look forward to updating you
further on our progress at the Annual General Meeting.
Yours faithfully,
Glen Korupchuk
Non-Executive Chairman
MANAGEMENT REPORT
SUMMARY
The past year has been one of significant advancement for Atrum and its flagship Elan Hard Coking Coal Project
(Elan or Elan Project). In the 2019 Annual Report, the Company conveyed the significant progress made in
better understanding the Elan resource through an extensive drilling program and coal test work program.
Despite the operating challenges posed in 2020 by a global pandemic, Atrum continued this momentum
achieving a number of further significant milestones for Elan through the year.
The Elan Project Scoping Study results, released in April 2020, validated the technical and economic viability of
the Elan Project across two operating cases of 6 Mtpa and 4.5 Mtpa of clean coal production, respectively. As
announced, key highlights of the study included a very low overall product strip ratio of 7.2 and attractively low
operating cost projection of US$81 – 84/t FOB Vancouver for Elan.
In December 2020, results from the Elan Project Updated Scoping Study were provided to the market. The
Updated Scoping Study included the benefits of a significantly greater Indicated resource component at Isolation
South along with the decision to simplify and fast-track project development by focussing solely on the enlarged
Isolation South. The Updated Scoping Study saw a 62% increase in the post-tax NPV9% to US$1.4 billion
(US$535 million value addition), primarily driven by a 44% reduction in ROM strip ratio over the first 10 years
(28% reduction overall) and a 6-year increase in mine life to 21 years.
Additional highlights from the Updated Scoping Study included:
- A sustained, world-class operating scale of 10 Mtpa ROM throughput for 6Mtpa Tier 1 quality HCC;
- Unit cash operating costs of US$75/t FOB Vancouver (reduced 6% with lower strip ratio);
- Pre-production capital of US$773 million (increased 13% with additional allowance for utilities and
infrastructure); and
- Post-tax IRR of 29.1% (uplift of 4.1%) with payback period (post-tax) reduced to 3.7 years.
Further key project developments over the year included:
- Successful equity raising of A$22 million in March 2020 to existing shareholders and new institutions,
domestic and offshore. The funds raised enabled progression of the Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS)
activities at the Elan Project and the associated 2020 drilling campaign.
- Completion of the 2020 drilling program at the Isolation South deposit which consisted of 125 rotary air
blast holes, 32 large diameter core holes and 6 HQ geotechnical and hydrogeological holes for
approximately 21,500 metres.
- Testing of 28 composite core samples for clean coal quality results and 10 samples across all four
proposed production coal seams for the coke quality and carbonisation results, which further confirmed
Tier 1 hard coking coal quality for the Isolation South deposit in July 2020.
- An initial increase in the Elan Project Resource of 156 Mt, announced in February 2020, following the
completion of the 2019 drill program, taking the global Elan Project Resource to 454 Mt.
- A further 32 Mt increase to the Elan Project Resource upon completion of the 2020 drill program at
Isolation South, including a substantial increase in the Measured and Indicated Resource component
to 235 Mt.
ELAN HARD COKING COAL PROJECT (100% ATRUM)
Background
In March 2018, Atrum acquired a 100% interest in the Elan Project, which is located in the Crowsnest Pass area
of Alberta, Canada. It consists of several deposition areas which are known to contain shallow emplacements
of high quality hard coking coal of the Mist Mountain Formation (Kootenay Group).
The Elan Project has a significant areal footprint comprising 27 coal exploration tenements spread over a 50km
x 20km zone and totalling approximately 22,951 ha (229.5 square kilometres).
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Figure 1: Location of the Elan Hard Coking Coal Project with proximate rail and port infrastructure
Approximately 30 km to the west of the Elan Project, Teck Resources Limited operates four large mines, also in
the same Mist Mountain Formation, producing approximately 25 Mt per annum of Tier 1 hard coking coal for the
global steel industry. The coal seams at Elan correspond to those horizons of the same Mist Mountain Formation
found in Teck Resources’ hard coking coal mines and have similar rank and coal quality ranges.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Figure 2: Elan Project tenement areas and scale comparative with Teck’s nearby Elk Valley Complex (Greenhills,
Line Creek, Elkview, Coal Mountain HCC Mines)
The southernmost area within the Elan Project is the Elan South area, which is approximately 13 km north of
the townships of Coleman and Blairmore, where an existing rail line operated by Canadian Pacific Railway is
located. This line provides direct rail access to export terminals in Vancouver and Prince Rupert. The Isolation
South deposit is located approximately 20 km north of the Elan South deposit.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
The Elan Project shares its southern border with the proposed Grassy Mountain Hard Coking Coal Project
owned by Benga Mining Limited.
The Grassy Mountain Project is now in the advanced stages of an Environmental Assessment (EA), currently
under review by a three-member Joint Review Panel (JRP). The JRP hearing process provided Atrum with
valuable insights on key project aspects that can be applied to the future permit application for the Elan project.
Key learnings are planned to be incorporated into project development plans in support of a robust and
comprehensive approach to permitting.
In December 2020, the Minister of Environment and Climate Change (ECCC) and CEO of the AER granted a
135-day extension to the JRP which must now submit its report no later than 18 June 2021. Any decision to
approve the Grassy Mountain Project is expected to be handed down during 4Q 2021 or thereafter.
2020 Elan Project Drilling Campaign
Isolation South
The 2020 drilling program at the Elan Project focused solely on Isolation South and was safely and successfully
completed in October 2020. The program comprised 125 rotary air blast (RAB) holes, 35 large diameter core
(LDC) holes, six HQ geotechnical and hydrogeological holes and five 2D seismic lines. The program had both
an infill and extensional focus. It resulted in a substantial upgrade to resource classification along with an
expansion of the total Isolation South resource base.
Table 1: Exploration completed at Isolation South in 2019 and 2020 (northern area)
YEAR
RAB Holes
LD Cored Holes
HQ Hydrogeology /
Geotechnical Holes
2D Seismic Lines
2020
2019
TOTAL
125
49
174
35
-
35
6
-
6
5
-
5
The RAB drilling program was successfully completed in September 2020 with 125 RAB holes drilled (for 21,500
total metres), 117 of which were located within the Scoping Study pit shell area. The resultant RAB hole spacing
typically ranges from less than 100 metres up to 200 metres between holes and provides significant confidence
in geological interpretation and modelling.
The LDC coring program was successfully completed with a total of 35 LDC holes at Isolation South. The
quantity and distribution of LDC holes was planned to delineate spatial variability in coal quality and washability
attributes and to support improved resource classification, with the spacing between coal quality data points
typically 300 metres or less within the Scoping Study pit shell area.
Six multi-purpose hydrogeological / geotechnical holes were also completed in the 2020 program. These
boreholes were fully cored (HQ size) and have been used for the assessment and monitoring of groundwater
aquifers, geotechnical logging and sampling, and coal quality testwork. The 2020 coring program is also
complemented by 18 historical fully cored holes drilled in the 1970’s by Scurry Oil.
All holes were completed with downhole geophysical logging incorporating gamma, density, caliper, deviation,
dipmeter and sonic wireline logging undertaken.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Figure 3: Location map of 2020 RAB, LDC and HQ holes completed
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Elan Project HCC Resources
Global Elan Project Resources
Total Elan Project resources now stand at 486 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 228 Mt Indicated and 252 Mt Inferred).
Following the substantial classification upgrade to the Isolation South resource, higher confidence Measured
and Indicated resources now comprise almost 50% of the total Elan Project resource base.
Table 2: Total Elan Project Resources (November 2020)
PROJECT
PROJECT
AREA
MEASURED
(Mt)
INDICATED
(Mt)
MEASURED +
INDICATED (Mt)
INFERRED
(Mt)
TOTAL
(Mt)
DATE
REPORTED
ISOLATION
SOUTH
ISOLATION
SAVANNA
SOUTH
EAST
CORNER
FISH HOOK
OIL PAD
RIDGE
ELAN
NORTHERN
TENEMENTS
ELAN
SOUTH
TOTAL
Isolation South Resources
Northern Area
7
-
-
-
-
-
7
168
175
-
-
16
15
29
-
-
16
15
29
88
51
30
22
11
50
262
25-Nov-20
51
30
38
26
80
22-Jan-19
22-Jan-19
10-Feb-20
10-Feb-20
10-Feb-20
228
235
252
486
The Isolation South (Northern Area) resource estimate increased to 240 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 168 Mt Indicated
and 66 Mt Inferred). Measured and Indicated resources now total 175 Mt (or 73% of the total Northern Area
resource). The thick Seam 3 package comprises 146 Mt (or 61%) of the total Northern Area resource.
Table 3: Isolation South (Northern Area) Resources (November 2020)
Seam Group
MEASURED (Mt)
INDICATED
(Mt)
MEASURED and
INDICATED (Mt)
INFERRED (Mt)
TOTAL (Mt)
SEAM 1
SEAM 2
SEAM 3
SEAM 4
TOTAL
4.6
2.3
-
-
6.9
18
13
119
18
168
22
16
119
18
175
9
10
28
20
66
31
25
146
37
240
The strong conversion of previously Inferred resources to Measured and Indicated classification demonstrated
that the previously lesser explored northern areas at Isolation South are broadly consistent with the southern
Indicated resource areas within the pit shell defined during the Scoping Study (April 2020).
Southern Area
No exploration was carried out in the southern area (south of the Oldman River) in 2020 and therefore no
adjustment to the Isolation South (Southern Area) resource estimate was made.
Total Isolation South
Total Isolation South resources are now 262 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 168 Mt Indicated and 88 Mt Inferred).
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Table 4: Total Isolation South Resources (November 2020)
AREA
MEASURED
(Mt)
INDICATED
(Mt)
MEASURED and
INDICATED (Mt)
INFERRED
(Mt)
TOTAL (Mt)
NORTHERN AREA
SOUTHERN AREA
TOTAL
6.9
-
6.9
168
-
168
175
-
175
66
22
88
240
22
262
Critically, this total includes 175 Mt classified as either Measured or Indicated (a 113% increase in M+I quantity).
A comparison with the previous Isolation South resource estimate is provided in Table 5 below.
Table 5: Changes in total Isolation South Resources (November 2020)
UPDATE DATE
MEASURED (Mt)
INDICATED (Mt)
INFERRED (Mt)
TOTAL (Mt)
Starting base (Feb 2020)
Interim resource (Nov 2020)
2020 Program Increase (Mt)
2020 Program Increase (%)
0
6.9
6.9
-
82
168
86
105%
148
88
-60
-41%
230
262
32
14%
Figure 4: West-east model cross section – Northern Area
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Elan Project Coal Quality
Throughout the year, coal quality and carbonisation testwork was undertaken alongside the 2020 drilling
program at Isolation South. Initial testwork, executed by CoalTech Petrographic Associates, Inc (USA), was
based on four (4) LDC drill holes completed at the Isolation South deposit in early 2020 and indicated that coal
at the deposit correlated well with globally-traded premium Hard Coking Coal (HCC) products.
For full details on the results of the initial quality testwork at Isolation South see Atrum ASX release dated 1 July
2020, Tier 1 HCC Isolation South.
Further coal quality results for the Isolation South deposit were released in October 2020 and were based on
coal characterisation and carbonisation test work conducted on samples obtained from the first three (3) large
diameter cored (LDC) drill holes completed in Isolation South during the current field program.
Complemented by results from the 4 LDC holes drilled in early 2020, and earlier petrographic analysis of 51
RAB samples, the results supplement and bolster the already significant volumes of historical coal quality
testwork conducted on the Isolation South deposit by previous owners.
Key characteristics of Isolation South hard coking coal identified from the clean coal characterisation testwork
released in October 2020 (and reinforcing the earlier results) include:
- Medium to lower volatile coal seams as indicated by a mean maximum vitrinite reflectance (RoMax)
range of 1.08 - 1.20% allowing multiple saleable product alternatives.
- Low to moderate product ash content (7.0 - 9.0%) that fits well with all coke makers while maximising
plant yields.
- Low to moderate total sulphur (0.48 - 0.89%).
- Extremely low phosphorous content (0.006 - 0.027%).
- Very low deleterious elements (chlorine and mercury: 0.01 - 0.06% each).
- Typical WC Fluidity range commensurate with the rank range (70 to 1,350 ddpm).
- High reactive maceral content ranging from 63% to 81%.
- Excellent, highly acidic ash chemistry, hence very low basicity index (0.04 - 0.07) supporting high CSRs.
- Excellent seam/blend SHO (volume contraction/expansion) and wall pressure (0.4-0.5 psi).
- Favourable Coke Drum Indices (DI 150/15: 84-85%).
Carbonisation testing also confirmed high coke hot and cold strength values with a CSR range of 69 – 74%.
These results are commensurate with the typical ranges observed at Atrum’s Elan South deposit as well as Teck
Resources’ nearby Elk Valley production complex; the outcomes provide strong evidence of Tier 1 HCC quality
at Isolation South.
For more detail on the results from the October 2020 testwork program, refer to Atrum ASX release dated 7
October 2020, Isolation South Tier 1 HCC.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Elan Project Updated Scoping Study
The Updated Scoping Study for the Elan Project was released on 8 December 2020 with an enlarged and
enhanced mine schedule. The Updated Scoping Study plan also displaced mining from Elan South in favour of
prioritising Isolation South to simplify the project overall and to allow for potential development fast-tracking via
the opportunity for a more efficient permitting process.
The Scoping Study (April 2020) excluded approximately 108 Mt of Inferred Resource within the original
optimised Isolation South pit shell (of 188 Mt Inferred Resource) in accordance with the prevailing ASX/ASIC
regulatory framework (see Figure 5). Following the substantial classification upgrade in Isolation South
Resources released in November 2020, these previously excluded areas were included in the life-of-mine
production target and forecast base case economics for the Updated Scoping Study. This inclusion also allowed
the acceleration of lower stripping ratio Isolation South tonnes earlier into the mine schedule, thereby reducing
expected stripping ratios and operating costs further in the earlier years of the mine life.
By simplifying and enhancing the mine schedule, the Updated Scoping Study saw a ROM strip ratio reduction
of 28% and a 6-year mine life extension to 21 years. This resulted in a 62% increase in post-tax NPV to US$1.4
billion with a post-tax internal rate of return (IRR) of 29.1% (an improvement of 4.1%) equating to a payback
period of 3.7 years (post-tax). The Updated Scoping Study maintained the nameplate mining and processing
capacity of 10 Mtpa ROM (for 6 Mtpa product HCC), which is in-line with Case 1 (10 Mtpa ROM) from the
Scoping Study (April 2020).
Figure 5: Isolation South optimised pit shell: Scoping Study (April 2020) on left (with material excluded from mine
schedule in brown shading) and Updated Scoping Study on right
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Key Outcomes
Key input assumptions used for the Updated Scoping Study such as realised coal price and foreign exchange
were unchanged from the Scoping Study (April 2020). This represents an average LOM benchmark HCC price
of US$141/t FOB Queensland, which is conservative based on the historical price average over the past 10
years (~US$180/t). With a forecast 2% discount for Elan medium-to-low volatile HCC products applied, this
equated to a realised Elan HCC price of approximately US$138/t FOB Vancouver. A C$/US$ exchange rate of
0.79 has been utilised over the LOM.
All capital and operating cost forecasting was structured on an owner operator basis, with mining fleet equipment
leased. Forecast estimation accuracy of the Updated Scoping Study is +/- 35-40%.
The table below outlines the key physical and economic outcomes from the Updated Scoping Study.
Table 6: Updated Scoping Study Key Physical and Economic Outcomes
Total ROM coal mined
Annual throughput
Initial life-of-mine
Key outcomes
Average strip ratio (ROM)
Average strip ratio (ROM) – first 10 years
Processing yield
Nameplate HCC production
Total product coal (HCC)
Resultant clean coal strip ratio (HCC)
Pre-production capital expenditure
Unit
Mt ROM
Mtpa ROM
years
bcm:t
bcm:t
%
Mtpa saleable
Mt saleable
bcm:t
US$M
Cash operating cost (FOB Vancouver)
US$/t saleable
HCC price (Elan MV HCC FOB Vancouver) US$/t saleable
NPV9% (post-tax, real basis, ungeared, Y-1)
US$M
IRR (post-tax, real basis, ungeared, Y-1)
Project net cashflow (post-tax)
%
US$M
Updated
Study (Nov
2020)
Scoping
Study
(Apr 2020)
187
10
21
3.1
2.3
60
6.0
112
5.2
773
75
138
1,395
28.8
4,580
126
10
15
4.2
4.0
60
6.0
76
7.2
683
81
138
860
25.0
2,610
Change
+ 61 Mt
+ 6 years
- 28%
- 44%
+ 36 Mt
- 28%
+ US$90 M
- 7%
+ US$535 M
+ 43.8%
+ US$1,970 M
Key economic attributes from the Updated Scoping Study include:
- Attractive cash operating cost for Elan product HCC averaging US$75/t FOB, inclusive of royalties and
marketing. This compares with average opex at the nearby Teck Resources’ Elk Valley operations of
US$79/t FOB in 2019 (excluding royalties and marketing). This operating cost estimate places the Elan
Project in the upper first quartile / lower second quartile of the global seaborne hard coking coal
operating cost curve (based on S&P Global Market Intelligence 2019 FOB cash cost curve).
- Forecast pre-production capital expenditure of US$773 million. This represents a highly competitive
upfront capital intensity of circa US$130 per tonne of installed saleable HCC production.
- Ungeared, real, post-tax NPV9% of US$1.4 billion and internal rate of return (IRR) of 29%.
- Upfront capital efficiency (pre-production capital expenditure divided by post-tax NPV) of approximately
1.8x.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Table 7: Updated Scoping Study Key Financial Forecasts
Key financial outcomes
Price inputs (LOM average)
C$/US$ (long term forecast)
HCC price (Platts Premium LV FOB Queensland)
HCC price (Elan MV HCC FOB Vancouver)
NPV, returns and key metrics
NPV9% (post-tax, real basis, ungeared, Y-1 basis)
NPV9% (pre-tax, real basis, ungeared, Y-1 basis)
IRR (post-tax, real basis, ungeared, Y-1 basis)
IRR (pre-tax, real basis, ungeared, Y-1 basis)
Payback period (post-tax, from first production)
Payback period (pre-tax, from first production)
Capital efficiency (post-tax NPV / PP capex)
Pre-production capital expenditure
Unit
USc
US$/t
US$/t
US$M
US$M
%
%
years
years
x
US$M
LOM sustaining capital expenditure
US$ / ROM t
Project net cashflow (post-tax)
Project net cashflow (pre-tax)
Unit cash operating costs
Mining
Processing
Free on Rail (FOR) cash cost
Rail transport and port
Marketing, commissions and corporate
Royalties
US$M
US$M
US$/t ROM
US$/t ROM
US$/t ROM
US$/t saleable
US$/t saleable
US$/t saleable
US$/t saleable
Total cash operating cost - Free on Board (FOB)
US$/t saleable
Totals may not sum correctly due to rounding differences
PANORAMA / GROUNDHOG ANTHRACITE PROJECTS
Panorama North JV with JOGMEC (65% Atrum)
Updated Study
(Nov 2020)
Scoping Study
(Apr 2020)
0.79
141
138
1,395
1,880
28.8
32.9
3.7
3.4
1.8
773
1.7
4,580
5,968
18
4
22
37
29
2
8
75
0.79
141
138
860
1,180
25
29
4.4
4.0
1.3
683
1.7
2,610
3,400
23
4
27
44
29
2
6
81
The Panorama North Project is located in north-west British Columbia, Canada. It consists of 12 coal licences
and covers an area of approximately 74km2. The Company has a Joint Exploration Agreement over Panorama
North (Panorama North JEA) with Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC).
During the period, a high-level options study was completed on the Panorama North Project.
Groundhog Project (100% Atrum)
Panorama North is adjacent to Atrum’s 100%-owned Groundhog Project (Figure 6), which hosts a 1.02 Bt
anthracite resource (156 Mt Measured, 453 Mt Indicated and 407 Mt Inferred).
During the period, the Company announced that it had entered into an agreement with JOGMEC whereby
JOGMEC would have the option to earn in to a 10% interest in the Groundhog Project with a total expenditure
of C$1 million within 3 years. JOGMEC will also refund the Company for the annual leases paid to the local
government.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Figure 6: Panorama North and Groundhog Anthracite Projects
CORPORATE ACTIVITIES
Successful Equity Raising
During the year, Atrum raised approximately A$22.0 million of new equity funds via the issue of 95.7 million new
fully paid ordinary shares in a two-tranche placement at an issue price of A$0.23 per share. The placement was
well supported with strong demand received from institutional and sophisticated investors based in Australia
and internationally. This allowed the introduction of a number of new institutional investors on to the Atrum share
register.
Board Renewal
At Atrum’s 2020 Annual General Meeting it was indicated that the Company was intending to undertake a
process of further Board renewal over the coming year.
This process has now been implemented with the following changes effective as of 26 March 2021:
- Previous Non-Executive Chairman, Chuck Blixt, and Non-Executive Director, George Edwards,
resigned from the Atrum Board;
- Jeff Gerard and Anita Perry were appointed to the Atrum Board as Independent Non-Executive
Directors; and
- Non-Executive Director, Glen Koropchuk, has been appointed as Non-Executive Chairman.
Non-Executive Director, Charles Fear, has also indicated that he does not intend to stand for re-election at the
Atrum 2021 Annual General Meeting.
The Board and management of Atrum wish to express their appreciation for the dedication and hard work
undertaken by Chuck Blixt as Chairman, and George Edwards and Charles Fear as Non-Executive Directors,
during the past four years and their overall level of commitment to the Company. All three directors were
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
instrumental in the acquisition of the Elan Project and its emergence as a world-class hard coking coal project
over the past three years.
Termination of Underwriting Agreement
As announced on 18 December 2020, the Company executed an Underwriting Agreement covering
approximately 99.1 million of the outstanding ATUO listed options (with an exercise price of A$0.20 and expiry
of 31 March 2021, representing approximately A$19.8 million in gross proceeds) with Shaw and Partners Limited
and Argonaut Capital (collectively the Underwriters).
Subsequently, on 15 March 2021, the Company advised that pursuant to the right of termination provisions
within the Underwriting Agreement, the Underwriters had terminated the Agreement based on a deemed
material adverse change as a result of the recent reinstatement of the of the Alberta Government’s 1976 Coal
Policy and their initiation of a process to consult fully with all Albertans including First Nations, Communities,
Industry and other Land Users on the introduction of a new modern Coal Policy.
Key 2021 Activities
In February 2021, the Alberta Government announced the reinstatement of the Coal Policy (1976), which had
been rescinded in mid-2020, with additional interim directives. It also announced the planned commencement
of a stakeholder consultation process with the stated objective of developing a new, modern coal policy that
provides greater certainty and considers the potential development of metallurgical coal resources in a
responsible and sustainable manner.
Atrum plans to work intensively with all stakeholders over the course of this year to assist in the development of
a balanced and fair coal policy that reflects modern and sustainable mining practices. Additional specialist
advisors have been engaged to assist this key objective.
Atrum has halted all major site-based activities, including any planned drilling in 2021, with the exception of
baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done in previous
years. This decision has been taken in order to preserve cash and to direct maximum focus and effort towards
the stakeholder consultation process.
As a result of these actions, the Elan Project Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) has also been paused. This decision
reflects the aforementioned intent to direct maximum focus and effort to the stakeholder consultation process.
It is also made in acknowledgment of the potential for a new coal policy to impact on design elements of the
proposed Elan Project development. This position will continue to be reviewed in the short term in light of ongoing
developments.
Cost reduction measures are being implemented to reflect the now significantly lower level of site activities
expected in 2021. Residual coal quality test-work will still be completed at the respective laboratories currently
being utilised by Atrum around the world.
Atrum remains of the strong belief that the world-class Elan Project has the clear potential to support a Tier 1
hard coking coal operation developed and operated to the highest of environmental and social standards.
Yours sincerely
Andy Caruso
Managing Director and CEO
Atrum Coal Limited
14
MANAGEMENT REPORT
TENEMENTS LIST
Tenure
Number
Owner
Business Unit
Tenure Type
Area (Ha)
394847 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417080 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417081 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417082 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
417084 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
Panorama North
417085 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
Groundhog
417086 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
Panorama North
417088 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417089 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417094 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417095 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417096 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417098 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417292 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
417296 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
417297 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417298 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
Panorama North
Panorama North
Groundhog
Groundhog
417299 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
Panorama North
417520 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417521 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
417525 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
417526 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
417527 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
417528 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
418587 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
418588 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
418589 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
Groundhog
Groundhog
Panorama North
Panorama North
Panorama North
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
Groundhog
418953 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
Panorama North
418955 Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc.
Groundhog
418957 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
418958 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
418961 Atrum Coal Panorama Inc.
Panorama North
Panorama North
Panorama North
1320080043 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080044 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080045 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080046 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080047 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080048 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080049 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080050 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080051 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080052 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080053 Elan Coal Ltd.
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Licence
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
259
565
636
212
708
1,031
142
777
142
71
425
71
1,204
279
71
918
1,059
779
212
142
425
707
71
142
1,411
1,412
1,273
1,346
1,265
1,415
1,345
71
1,616
1,536
1,724
1,694
2,304
2,165
1,952
1,840
1,024
1,664
112
15
MANAGEMENT REPORT
Tenure
Number
Owner
1320080054 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080055 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080056 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080057 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080058 Elan Coal Ltd.
1320080059 Elan Coal Ltd.
Business Unit
Tenure Type
Area (Ha)
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Elan
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
Coal Lease
272
1,726
1,936
48
822
256
16
1
Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement
Atrum Coal’s global coal resource estimate (as at 31st March 2021) is summarised in Table 1.1 below. The
coal resource estimates tabulated below are reported in accordance with the JORC Code (2012) and were
previously announced to the ASX at the specified report date.
Table 1.1 Atrum Coal – Coal Resources (2021)
Project
Area
Owner
-ship
Measured
Mt
Indicated
Mt
Inferred
Mt
TOTAL
Mt
Ash
%
VM %
Report
Date
CP*
100%
6.9
168
Project
Isolation
South
Elan South
Other Elan
Northern
Tenements
Elan Hard
Coking Coal
Project,
Alberta
Isolation
South
Oil Pad
Ridge
South
East
Corner
Fish Hook
Isolation
100%
100%
100%
100%
Savanna
100%
-
-
-
-
-
6.9
TOTAL
Western
Domain
Eastern
Domain
Panorama
North*
TOTAL
Groundhog
and
Panorama
Anthracite
Projects, BC
Groundhog
North
Panorama
GRAND TOTAL
100%
156.1
100%
65%
-
-
156.1
163.0
88
50
22
11
51
30
252
260
147
174
581
262
24.6
21.6
Nov-20
80
25.0
20.5
Feb-20
38
26
51
30
486
609
29.7
20.5
Feb-20
24.2
21.0
Feb-20
19.5
18.5
Jan-19
16.3
20.9
Jan-19
36.4
6.5
Oct-14
407
-
-
May-14
174
33.9
7.6
Apr-19
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1,190
833
1,676
29
16
15
-
-
228
193
260
-
453
681
Notes on tabulated Coal Resource Estimates:
*Information that relates to Coal Resources is based on, and accurately reflects reports prepared by the
following Competent Persons listed in the table above:
1) Brad Willis (Palaris Australia)
2) Nick Gordon (Gordon Geotechniques)
Information that relates to coal resources is based on and accurately reflects reports prepared by the
Competent Person named beside the respective project resource estimate. Brad Willis is Principal Geologist
with Palaris Australia Pty Ltd. Nick Gordon is Principal Geotechnical Engineer with Gordon Geotechniques
Pty Ltd.
The Competent Persons listed above consent to the inclusion of material in the form and context in which it
appears. All Competent Persons named are Members of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
and/or The Australian Institute of Geoscientists and have the relevant experience in relation to the
mineralisation being reported on by them to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the Australian Code
for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (The JORC Code, 2012 Edition)
Atrum Coal confirms that a) it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the
information included in the original announcements and b) all material assumptions and technical parameters
underpinning the Coal Resources included in the original announcements continue to apply and have not
materially changed and c) the form and context in which the relevant Competent Persons’ findings are
presented in this announcement have not been materially modified from the original announcements.
A comparison between the current 2021 global resource estimate and the previous reporting year are
provided in Table 1.2 below.
Table 1.2 Comparison of 2021 and 2020 Resource estimates
Project
Elan
Groundhog
North
Panorama
Project
Area
Isolation
South
Elan South
Isolation
Savanna
TOTAL
Western
Domain
Eastern
Domain
Panorama
North
TOTAL
GRAND
TOTAL
Coal Resources (Mt) at March 2021
Coal Resources (Mt) at March 2020
Measured
Indicated
Inferred TOTAL Measured
Indicated
Inferred TOTAL
7
-
-
-
7
156
-
-
156
163
168
60
-
-
228
193
260
88
83
51
30
252
260
262
143
51
30
486
609
147
407
-
174
174
453
681
581
1,190
833
1,676
-
-
-
-
-
156
-
-
156
156
82
60
-
-
142
193
260
148
83
51
30
312
260
230
143
51
30
454
609
147
407
-
174
174
453
595
581
1,190
893
1,644
Notes on tabulated Coal Resource Estimates:
Changes between the 2020 and 2019 estimates follow extensive exploration at Elan South and Isolation
South, geological modelling and resources estimation updates. All projects are at exploration stage and no
allowances for depletion were undertaken.
In November 2020, coal resources were updated for the Isolation South project at the Elan Hard Coking Coal
project. Total Isolation South resources increased 32 Mt (+14%) to 262 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 168 Mt Indicated
and 88 Mt Inferred) following exploration drilling, detailed analytical testwork, and subsequent geological
interpretation and geological modelling.
The 2020 drilling program at the Elan Project focused solely on Isolation South. The program comprised 125
rotary air blast (RAB) holes, 32 large diameter core (LDC) holes and 6 HQ geotechnical and hydrogeological
holes. The RAB holes were completed across a typical spacing of 100 to 200 metres. The LDC drilling was
designed to reduce the spacing between coal quality data points to around 250 metres; it achieved this along
with excellent core recoveries. The program had both an infill and extensional focus, aimed at significantly
upgrading resource classification and potentially also expanding the Isolation South resource base.
As a result of the additional resource definition at Isolation South, overall Elan Project resources now total
486 Mt (6.9 Mt Measured, 228 Mt Indicated and 252 Mt Inferred). The Updated Elan Project resources were
announced publicly to the ASX on 25 November 2020 (Isolation South Resource Update) as shown in Table
1.3.
Table 1.3 Total Elan Project Resources (March 2021)
PROJECT
PROJECT
AREA
MEASURED
(Mt)
INDICATED
(Mt)
MEASURED
+ INDICATED
(Mt)
INFERRED
(Mt)
TOTAL
(Mt)
DATE
REPORTED
ISOLATION
SOUTH
ISOLATION
SAVANNA
SOUTH
EAST
CORNER
FISH
HOOK
OIL PAD
RIDGE
ELAN
NORTHERN
TENEMENTS
ELAN SOUTH
TOTAL
7
-
-
-
-
-
7
168
175
-
-
16
15
29
-
-
16
15
29
88
51
30
22
11
50
262
25-Nov-20
51
30
38
26
80
22-Jan-19
22-Jan-19
10-Feb-20
10-Feb-20
10-Feb-20
228
235
252
486
Coal Resources for the Groundhog and Panorama Anthracite projects remain unchanged since the previous
year estimates. Atrum Coal is unaware of any new information or data that materially affects the information
included in the original announcements.
Competent Persons Statement
This Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement is based on, and fairly represents, information and
supporting documentation compiled by Mr Brad Willis, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of
Mining and Metallurgy (205328).
Brad Willis is Principal Geologist at Palaris. He has sufficient experience relevant to the style of
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity he is undertaking to qualify as a
Competent Person, as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Willis has 20 years’ experience in exploration and mining
of coal deposits. Mr Willis consents to the inclusion of this Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement
disclosed by the Company in the form in which it appears.
Neither Mr Willis nor Palaris have a direct or indirect financial interest in, or association with Atrum Coal, the
properties and tenements reviewed in this statement, apart from standard contractual arrangements for the
preparation of this report and other previous independent consulting work. In preparing this Annual Coal
Resource and Reserve Statement, Palaris has been paid a fee for time expended on this report. The present
and past arrangements for services rendered to Atrum Coal do not in any way compromise the
independence of Palaris with respect to this estimate.
Competent Person
Mr Brad Willis
Member AusIMM (#205328)
Principal Geologist
Palaris Australia Pty Ltd
Signature
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
DIRECTORS
COMPANY SECRETARY
Justyn Stedwell (appointed 1 May 2017)
Nova Taylor (appointed on 25 January 2021)
Charles Blixt (Non‐Executive Chairman) (resigned on 26 March 2021)
Glen Koropchuk (appointed on 15 October 2020 and Non‐Executive
Chairman on 26 March 2021)
Richard Barker (appointed 4 February 2019)
Andrew Caruso (appointed CEO on 12 May 2020 and Managing Director
on 12 August 2020)
George Edwards (resigned on 26 March 2021)
Charles Fear (appointed 17 August 2017)
William (Bill) Fleming (appointed on 24 February 2020)
Jeff Gerard (appointed on 26 March 2021)
Anita Perry (appointed on 26 March 2021)
Max Wang (Managing Director) (ceased on 11 May 2020)
REGISTERED AND PRINCIPAL OFFICE
Suite 103, Level 1, 2 Queen Street,
Melbourne, VIC 3000
Phone: +61 (0) 8395 5446
Fax: +61 (0) 3 8678 1747
Website:
Email:
www.atrumcoal.com
info@atrumcoal.com
SHARE REGISTRY
Automic Pty Ltd
Level 5, 126 Phillip St,
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone: +61 2 9698 5414
AUDITORS
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
38 Station Street
Subiaco WA 6008
SOLICITORS
Australia
Lavan Legal
1 William Street
Perth, WA 6000
Australia
DLA Piper Australia
No 1 Martin Place
Sydney, NSW 2000
Australia
Canada
Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
Suite 2500, TransCanada Tower
450 – 1st Street SW
Calgary, AB T2P 5H1
AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE
Atrum Coal Ltd. shares (ATU) are listed on the Australian Securities
Exchange.
2
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Atrum Coal Ltd. and the entities it controlled at the
end of, or during, the year ended 31 December 2020. Throughout the report, the consolidated entity is referred to as the group.
DIRECTORS
The names of the directors of the Company in office during the period and up to the date of this report are as follows:
Charles Blixt
Glen Koropchuk
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William (Bill) Fleming
Jeff Gerard
Anita Perry
Max Wang
Non‐Executive Chairman (appointed as Director on 29 May 2017 and Non‐Executive
Chairman on 17 August 2017 – Resigned on 26 March 2021)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed as Director on 15 October 2020 and Non‐Executive
Chairman on 26 March 2021)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019)
Chief Executive Officer (appointed on 12 May 2020) and Managing Director (appointed
on 12 August 2020)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 26 March 2021)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Managing Director (ceased on 11 May 2020)
The directors remain appointed as at the date of this report unless otherwise stated. The particulars of the qualifications,
experience and special responsibilities of each current director are as follows:
Charles Blixt – Non‐Executive Chairman (appointed 29 May 2017)
Mr Blixt began his 40‐year career in private legal practice before taking on legal counsel roles, initially at Fiat‐Allis and then at
Caterpillar. In 1985 he joined R. J. Reynolds Tobacco as assistant Counsel Litigation. He spent 20 years at R. J. Reynolds in various
legal roles including as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary for Reynolds American Inc. from 1999 to
2006. He served as a Non‐Executive Director of Krispy Kreme Doughnuts Inc. (NYSE: KKD) from 2007 to 2016. Mr. Blixt currently
serves as a Non‐Executive Director at Lamb Weston Holdings Inc. (NYSE: LW), the largest North American frozen potato producer
(and second largest worldwide) with a market capitalisation over US$6.5b. He serves as a Non‐Executive Director of the $6.5b
market cap Swedish Match AB (Stockholm: SWMA), one of the world’s largest Tobacco products manufacturers. He served as
Non‐Executive Director of Targacept Inc. prior to its merger with Catalyst Biosciences Inc. in 2015. Mr. Blixt also serves as a
director of several privately held small companies. He is currently a principal in C&D Ventures, which invests in entrepreneurial
start‐ups and other businesses which require capital and/or business and legal expertise.
As at 30 March 2021, Mr. Blixt holds 2,100,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company and 2,200,000 unlisted options, 550,000
listed options and 1,350,000 performance rights.
Richard Barker ‐ Non‐Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019)
Mr Barker has more than 35 years’ experience in metals and mining industry financing, investment banking and M&A advisory. He
is currently the Managing Director of Mosaic Capital Pty Ltd, a corporate finance advisory firm, and a non‐executive director and
founding director of Australian Future Energy Pty Ltd, an emerging Queensland‐based “blue” hydrogen energy company. Among
other senior management and executive roles, Mr. Barker was previously a non‐executive director of ASX‐listed Silver Heritage
(ASX: SVH), a non‐executive director and founding director of Batchfire Resources Pty Ltd, which owns and operates a 12Mtpa
thermal coal mining operation in Queensland, Australia, a managing director of RBC Capital Markets and co‐head of its Australian
Metals & Mining Investment Banking division, chief executive officer of ASX‐listed Betcorp Ltd, and executive director of NM
Rothschild & Sons (Australia) Ltd’s Corporate Advisory Division..
As at 30 March 2021, Mr Barker holds 2,400,000 fully paid ordinary shares, 1,429,000 listed options through Aleste Investments Pty
Ltd, 1,000,000 performance rights and 1,375,000 unlisted options.
Andrew Caruso – Managing Director (appointed Chief Executive Officer on 12 May 2020 and as Managing Director on 12 August
2020)
In May 2020, Atrum appointed Andrew Caruso as Chief Executive Officer (CEO), effective from 12 May 2020.
Mr Caruso is a qualified Mining Engineer who brings almost 30 years of global mining experience across a range of operational,
management and key executive roles. He possesses substantial experience with bulk commodity projects including almost nine
years as the Managing Director and CEO of several Australian iron ore and coal development companies, being Australasian
Resources Limited (ASX: ARH), Crossland Resources Limited and Ascot Resources Limited (ASX: AZQ) (collectively from 2010 to
2018).
3
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Prior to that, Mr Caruso worked for 14 years in direct mine operations across iron ore, coal and nickel. This included six years in
technical and management roles at substantial coal operations in Western Australia (Griffin Coal) and Queensland (BHP). He was
most recently Vice President (Corporate Development) at Alcoa Corporation (a role he held from 2017 to 2019), where he was a
key member of the Bauxite business unit responsible for the operation, growth and acquisition of Alcoa’s bauxite mine assets
globally. Prior to that, Andrew was a Director with PricewaterhouseCoopers’ (PwC) consulting arm (from 2016 to 2017), with key
responsibility for delivering critical solutions for clients including BHP, Goldfields and Resource Capital Funds.
Mr Caruso holds a B.Eng (Honours) in Mining Engineering (Western Australian School of Mines) and a Graduate Diploma in Applied
Finance and Investment (Financial Services Institute of Australasia). He is currently also a Non‐Executive Director of Great Southern
Mining Limited (ASX: GSN).
As at 30 March 2021, Mr Caruso holds 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company, 5,000,000 unlisted options and
4,000,000 performance rights.
Glen Koropchuk– Non‐Executive Director (appointed 15 October 2020)
Mr Koropchuk is a mining engineer with extensive international experience in mine development and operations encompassing
over 35 years primarily in Coal, Gold and Diamonds. He brings substantial project management and business development expertise,
and a strong skillset in Corporate Social Responsibility, stakeholder engagement, permitting and sustainable development.
Mr Koropchuk’s work history includes over 27 years in executive, management and operational roles for the Anglo American and
De Beers Group, working extensively across the Americas and Africa. Key roles since 2002 included: GM of the Morila Gold Mine JV
in Mali; COO of Tran‐Siberian Gold in Russia; Head of Operational Performance for AngloCoal in South America and Canada; CEO of
the Peace River Coal JV in British Columbia where he developed and optimized the Trend operation and led the project and
permitting teams for the Roman Mountain expansion and COO of De Beers Canada where his responsibilities included delivering
operational excellence for the Snap Lake and Victor mines and the execution of the ~$1B Gaucho Kue JV Project in the North West
Territories.
Currently Mr Koropchuk is a non‐executive director of Fortune Minerals and LiteZone Technologies and also serves on the Orezone‐
Bombore Project: Steering Committee and the Environmental, Social and Governance Committee.
George Edwards – Non‐Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017)
Mr Edwards is a metallurgy graduate from the University of New South Wales, and has spent his life in the coal sector, initially in
metallurgy, then establishing, operating and selling his own export coal mines, in coal negotiations and trade missions around the
world, and then in trading coal shipments. He has worked for BHP, Coal and Allied, the Joint Coal Board and was latterly Chief
Executive Officer in Australia for Consolidation Coal Company of the USA (now Consol Energy). Since establishing his own companies
32 years ago, he has been responsible for export sales of up to 5 million tonnes of coal a year from his own and other mines in
Australia, and some from other countries. He has close links with Asian and Indian coal buyers and has been mandated by several
Chinese companies to secure coal and coal projects. He was Chairman of SAI Global Limited (ASX listed) from listing in 2003 until
2008, the Energy Council of Australia (from 1993 to 2006) and Standards Australia (from 2000 to 2004); in 1995 he was President
of The AusIMM. He has authored more than 150 talks, articles and presentations in Australia and in 14 countries overseas, mainly
on mining and coal‐related matters.
As at 30 March 2021, Mr. Edwards holds has an indirect holding of 1,699,849 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company through
Edwards Global Services Pty Ltd and 1,375,000 unlisted options, 550,000 listed options and 1,000,000 performance rights.
Charles Fear – Non‐Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017)
Mr Fear is a Non‐Executive Director of Argonaut Limited. He co‐founded Argonaut Limited in 2002 to provide M&A advice,
undertake primary and secondary capital raisings, and provide stock‐broking services to natural resources companies and
companies that operate in the resources sector. Argonaut works across the globe, and has conducted business in Australia, North
and South America, throughout the Asia‐Pacific region, and in Africa. Previous executive roles include Managing Director of CIBC
World Markets, Director of Hartley Poynton and Senior Insolvency Partner at KPMG.
As at 30 March 2021, Mr. Fear holds the following through the following entities, in addition to 1,300,000 performance rights:
Argonaut Equity Partners Pty Limited
510,000 Listed options
Areley Kings Pty Ltd ATF C Fear Super A/C
3,000,000 Ordinary fully paid shares
1,080,000 Listed options
Areley Kings Pty Ltd ATF RAEF A/C
4,800,000 Ordinary fully paid shares
350,000 listed options
1,375,000 Unlisted options
1,000,000 Performance Rights
Argonaut Investments Pty Limited
4,799,382 Listed Options
4
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
William (Bill) Fleming ‐ Non ‐ Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020)
Mr Fleming is a qualified mining engineer with extensive experience in the Canadian coal and iron ore industries. His professional
career spans over35 years in technical, operational and management roles, including 25 years at the leading Canadian coking coal
producer – Teck Resources Limited. He initially worked at the Bullmoose Coking Coal Mine (1.7Mtpa) and Elkview Coking Coal
Mine as Site General Manager. He was also the Vice President, Operations, of the Cardinal River Coking Coal Mine (1.6Mtpa).
As at 30 March 2021, Mr. Fleming holds 240,000 fully paid ordinary shares, 1,300,000 performance rights and 1,375,000 unlisted
options.
Justyn Stedwell – Corporate Secretary (appointed 1 May 2017)
Mr Stedwell is a professional company secretary with a decade of experience with ASX listed companies in various industries,
including mining and exploration, IT & telecommunications, biotechnology and agriculture. Mr Stedwell’s qualifications include a
Bachelor of Commerce (Economics and Management) from Monash University, a Graduate Diploma of Accounting at Deakin
University and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance at the Governance Institute of Australia.
He is currently Company Secretary at several ASX‐listed companies, including Tymlez Group Ltd (ASX:TYM), Candy Club Holdings
Ltd (ASX:CLB), Golden Mile Resources Limited (ASX:G88), Fertoz Ltd (ASX:FTZ), Lifespot Health (ASX: LSH), Cirralto Ltd (ASX:CRO),
Imugene Ltd (ASX:IMU), Rectifier Technologies Ltd (ASX:RFT) and Broo Ltd (ASX:BEE).
Ms Nova Taylor – Corporate Secretary (appointed 25 January 2021)
On 25 January 2021, the Company appointed M. Nova Taylor as Joint Company Secretary. Ms Taylor has approximately 4 years'
experience working in Company Secretary and assistant Company Secretary roles with listed companies. She previously worked
for Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited in various roles for over 10 years. Nova has completed a Bachelor of Laws at
Deakin University. Ms Taylor is currently Company Secretary of several ASX listed companies.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Corporate Structure
Atrum is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.
Nature of Operations and Principal Activities
The principal continuing activities during the financial year, of entities within the Group was hard coking coal exploration and
development in Alberta, Canada and anthracite in British Columbia, Canada.
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
FINANCIAL POSITION
At 31 December 2020, the Group had cash reserves of $8,078,020 (2019: $10,122,166).
The net assets of the Group decreased by $1,154,560 during the financial year from $17,077,068 to $15,922,508.
FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES
During the financial year, the Company issued a total of 95,652,173 shares from two tranches of a placement, raising $22,000,000
in cash. In addition, 4,671,279 listed options exercisable at a price of $0.20 each were exercised for a total amount of $934,256, as
well as 100,000 unlisted options at a strike price of $0.10 each.
During the year, the Company issued 500,000 shares with respect to a contract regarding Groundhog Project and 2,357,400 shares
to directors and employees upon reaching the hurdle set forth for Class 34 Performance shares.
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year are detailed in the Company review.
Other than as disclosed below in the events since the end of the financial year, there has been no matter or circumstance that has
arisen that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect:
1.
2.
3.
the Group’s operations in future financial years, or
the results of those operations in future financial years, or
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.
In the opinion of the directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company that occurred during
the period under review not otherwise disclosed in this report or in the financial report.
5
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
300,000 class 34P performance rights were exercised by a director and 300,000 shares were issued
682,309 listed options, at a strike price of $0.20 were exercised for a total amount of $136,462.
Prior to the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company announced that it has executed an agreement for the
underwriting of all unexercised listed options, which represented a total amount of $19.8 million. Subsequent to
the year end, following the reinstatement of the 1976 Coal Policy by the Alberta Government, the underwriters
have terminated the agreement as the reinstatement is deemed by them to be a material adverse change.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Alberta Government repealed the 1976 Coal Policy that restricted
surface mining activities on Category 2 lands in Alberta. Subsequent to the year end, the Government reinstated
the 1976 Coal Policy and has frozen all new applications for exploration on these Category 2 lands. For further
details refer to Company’s ASX Announcement “Elan Project and Corporate Update” dated 26 March 2021.
On 26 March 2021, Non‐Executive Chairman, Chuck Blixt, and Non‐Executive Director George Edwards resigned
from the Company’s board, Jeff Gerard and Anita Perry were appointed as directors to the Company’s Board and
Non‐Executive Director, Glen Koropchuk, was appointed as Non‐Executive Chairman.
LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company will continue to pursue its principal activity of exploration and evaluation, particularly in respect to the Projects as
more particularly outlined in the company review. The Company may also continue to pursue other potential investment
opportunities to enhance shareholder value.
The Company continues with the ongoing exploration and development at the different project areas within the Elan Coal tenement
area, with immediate focus on developing the Isolation South resource.
1976 COAL POLICY – PROVINCE OF ALBERTA (Elan project)
The Company’s projects in Alberta are located lands classified as Category 2 under the 1976 Coal Policy. According to the Policy,
Category 2 lands are lands:
“in which limited exploration is desirable and may be permitted under strict control but in which commercial development by surface
mining will not normally be considered at the present time. This category contains lands in the Rocky Mountains and Foothills for
which the preferred land or resource use remains to be determined, or areas where infrastructure facilities are generally absent or
considered inadequate to support major mining operations. In addition, this category contains local areas of high environmental
sensitivity in which neither exploration or development activities will be permitted. Underground mining or in‐situ operations may
be permitted in areas within this category where the surface effects of the operation are deemed to be environmentally acceptable.”
(Coal Development Policy For Alberta – Department of Energy and Natural Resources – Government of Alberta June 15, 1976).
This meant that any open pit permitting approval for Elan would have required an exemption to be granted. It was understood that
such an exemption would have been possible, provided that the other very strict environmental requirements were satisfied. The
Company has been conducting its activities and planning with regard to such stringent requirements. A precedent for such an
exemption had been established in 2016 when Ram River Coal successfully obtained Alberta Government approval to permit an
open cut coal mining project on Category 2 land in central western Alberta.
On 1 June 2020, the Government of Alberta repealed the policy, which meant that the foregoing restrictions were no longer
applicable to Category 2 lands, however strict environmental requirements would still apply for any permitting application.
On 8 February 2021, the Government of Alberta reinstated the policy and announced that new applications for Coal Exploration
Licences have been frozen, prior to the formulation of a new coal policy, which will be undertaken after it has completed a
consultation process. The Company is therefore able to continue any activities on the Elan Project already approved under its 2019
and 2020 Coal Exploration Permits (CEPs). However, the Company has decided to pause all major site‐based activities, including
any planned drilling in 2021, with the exception of baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and
integrity of work done in previous years. This decision has been taken in order to direct maximum focus and effort towards the
government’s consultation process including engagement with key First Nations and community stakeholders.
6
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The numbers of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the period and the number of
meetings attended by each director was as follows. Outside of these meetings of directors, the Company conducted its directors’
meetings and resolved certain corporate matters via circular resolutions of directors.
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso (appointed on 12 August 2020)
George Edwards
Charles Fear
Bill Fleming (appointed on 24 February 2020)
Glen Koropchuk (appointed on 15 October 2020)
Max Wang (ceased on 11 May 2020)
Year ended 31 December 2020
Number
attended
18
18
5
18
18
16
2
8
Number eligible to
attend
18
18
5
18
18
16
2
9
Period ended 31 December 2019
Number
attended
13
12
‐
13
12
‐
‐
13
Number eligible to
attend
13
13
‐
13
13
‐
‐
13
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
The directors are pleased to present Atrum Coal Ltd.’s remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2020 which sets out
the remuneration information for the company’s non‐executive directors, executive directors and other key management
personnel.
This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director and executive of Atrum Coal Ltd. The information
provided in the remuneration report includes remuneration disclosures that are audited as required by section 308(3C) of the
Corporations Act 2001.
For the purposes of this report Key Management Personnel of the Group are defined as those persons having authority and
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the group, directly or indirectly, including any director
(whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company.
For the purposes of this report the term “executive” includes those key management personnel who are not directors of the parent
company.
(a) Remuneration policy
(b) Remuneration structure
(c) Service agreements
(d) Details of remuneration for the year
(e) Details of share‐based compensation and equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel
(f) Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting
(g) Other transactions with key management personnel
The KMP’s covered in this report include:
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William (Bill) Fleming
Glen Koropchuk
Max Wang
Non‐Executive Chairman (appointed as Director 29 May 2017 and Non‐Executive
Chairman on 17 August 2017))
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019)
Chief Executive Officer (appointed on 12 May 2020) and Managing Director (appointed
on 12 August 2020)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020)
Non‐Executive Director (appointed on 15 October 2020)
Managing Director (ceased on 11 May 2020)
REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
Remuneration Committee
The full Board carries out the roles and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee and is responsible for determining and
reviewing the compensation arrangements for the Directors themselves, the Managing Director and any Executives.
Executive remuneration is reviewed annually having regard to individual and business performance, relevant comparative
remuneration and internal and independent external advice.
7
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE (Continued)
A.
Remuneration policy
The Board policy is to remunerate directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities. The Board determines
payments to the directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability.
Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of directors’ fees that can be paid is subject
to approval by shareholders in a general meeting, from time to time. The current maximum aggregate amount as approved by
shareholders at the Company’s general meeting held on 29 June 2020 is $400,000 per annum. However, to align directors’ interests
with shareholders’ interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares and options in the Company.
The Company’s aim is to remunerate at a level that reflects the size and nature of the Company. Company officers and directors
are remunerated to a level consistent with the size of the Company.
All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and expensed.
The Board believes that it has implemented suitable practices and procedures that are appropriate for an organisation of this size
and maturity.
In accordance with its remuneration policy, the Company granted share purchase options to Key Management Personnel and
Employees as disclosed in Part E of this remuneration report.
B.
Remuneration structure
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non‐executive director and executive compensation is
separate and distinct.
Non‐executive Director Compensation
Objective
The Board seeks to set aggregate compensation at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors
of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders.
Structure
The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate compensation of non‐executive directors shall be determined
from time to time by a general meeting. An amount not exceeding the amount determined is then divided between the directors
as agreed. The latest determination approved by shareholders on 29 June 2020 was an aggregate compensation of $400,000 per
year.
The amount of aggregate compensation sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst
directors is reviewed annually. The Board considers advice from external consultants as well as the fees paid to non‐executive
directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process. Non‐Executive Directors’ remuneration may
include an incentive portion consisting of options and/or performance rights, as considered appropriate by the Board, which may
be subject to Shareholder approval in accordance with ASX listing rules.
Executive Compensation
Objective
The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position and responsibilities
within the entity so as to:
reward executives for company and individual performance against targets set by appropriate benchmarks;
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;
link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and
ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.
Structure
In determining the level and make‐up of executive remuneration, the Board negotiates a remuneration to reflect the market salary
for a position and individual of comparable responsibility and experience. Due to the limited size of the Company and of its
operations and financial affairs, the use of a separate remuneration committee is not considered appropriate. Remuneration is
regularly compared with the external market by participation in industry salary surveys and during recruitment activities generally.
If required, the Board may engage an external consultant to provide independent advice in the form of a written report detailing
market levels of remuneration for comparable executive roles.
Compensation may consist of the following key elements:
Fixed Compensation;
Variable Compensation;
Short Term Incentive (STI); and
Long Term Incentive (LTI).
8
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
Fixed Remuneration
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position and is
competitive in the market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board having regard to the Company and individual
performance, relevant comparable remuneration in the mining exploration sector and external advice.
The fixed remuneration is a base salary or monthly consulting fee.
Variable Pay – Short Term Incentives
The purpose of the short‐term incentive plan is to reward achievement of business objectives on a year by year basis. Each financial
year the board, in conjunction with senior management, sets the business objectives aimed to be achieved during the year to
implement the Company’s business plan.
The business objectives are clearly defined outcomes in project development and commercialisation, achievement of which can be
readily and objectively measured at the end of the financial year. Measurement of achievement of the business objectives also
involves comparison with factors external to the Company.
No remuneration linked to short term incentives have been issued to date.
Variable Pay — Long Term Incentives
The objective of long term incentives is to reward directors/executives in a manner which aligns this element of remuneration with
the creation of shareholder wealth. The incentive portion is payable based upon attainment of objectives related to the
director’s/executive’s job responsibilities. The objectives vary, but all are targeted to relate directly to the Company’s business and
financial performance and thus to shareholder value.
Typically, the grant of LTIs occurs at the commencement of employment or in the event that the individual receives a promotion
and, as such, is not subsequently affected by the individual’s performance over time.
Variable Pay — Long Term Incentives – Performance Rights
The Company has implemented a Performance Rights Plan for the Directors, Key Management and Staff. The objective of the
Performance Rights Plan is to align the interests of all personnel involved in the operations of the Company and to reward them for
the achievement of milestones relating to market and non‐market objectives. Please refer to Section E for further information on
the milestones set in relation to the Performance Rights Plan.
C.
Service Agreements
The employment arrangements of the directors are contained in formal letters of appointment, and in the case of Executive Directors,
contracts for services. Included in these contracts, amongst other things, are reference to the grant of options.
The contract details of each of the Key Management Personnel are as follows:
Andrew Caruso – Managing Director and CEO
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
12 May 2020
Full time employment
Salary of C$450,000 per annum plus 50% bonus based on achievement of targets set by the board
3 Months termination notice by Mr. Caruso; six months termination notice if terminated by the
Company.
5,000,000 options granted in five equal tranches and exercisable in five equal annual tranches.
5,000,000 performance rights in Atrum Coal Limited, to be granted in five equal tranches subject to the
achievement of pre‐determined criteria.
Relocation expense of C$30,000, rental assistance of C$20,000 and assistance with tax of C$3,000
annually
Charles Blixt – Non‐Executive Chairman
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
29 May 2017
No set tenure
Director’s fees US$ 55,000 per year (A$87,500 per year with effect from 1 October 2020)
2,000,000 options at exercise prices between $0.396 and $0.996, which were cancelled during the year.
2,400,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
Richard Barker – Non‐Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
4 February 2019
No set tenure
Director’s fees A$55,000 per year (inclusive of superannuation) (A$62,500 per year with effect from 1
October 2020)
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
9
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
C.
Service Agreements (Continued)
George Edwards – Non‐Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
17 August 2017
No set tenure
Director’s fees A$55,000 per year (A$62,500 per year with effect from 1 October 2020)
1,350,000 options at exercise prices between $0.396 and $0.996, which were cancelled during the year.
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
Charles Fear – Non‐Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
17 August 2017
No set tenure
Director’s fees A$55,000 per year (inclusive of superannuation) (A$62,500 per year with effect from 1
October 2020)
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
William (Bill) Fleming – Non‐Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
24 February 2020
No set tenure
Director’s fees C$ 55,000 per year (A$62,500 per year with effect from 1 October 2020)
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.40 and $0.50 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
1,300,000 performance rights
Glen Koropchuk – Non‐Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
15 October 2020
No set tenure
Director’s fees A$62,500 per year
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.30 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates. (These options are subject to shareholder approval at the next
AGM)
D.
Details of remuneration for the year
Remuneration
Details of the remuneration of each Director and named executive officer of the Company, including their personally‐related entities,
during the year was as follows:
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso(1)
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William (Bill)
Fleming(2)
Glen Koropchuk(3)
Max Wang(4)
Total
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
A.
Year
Ended
31
December
Short Term
Benefits
Salary and fees
(including
Directors Fees)
$
Post Employment
Superannuation
$
Share Based
Payments
Performance
rights and
Options (A)
$
Performance related
Total
$
Fixed
%
LTI
%
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
83,450
51,941
310,096
56,875
51,941
55,788
14,567
180,125
804,783
‐
4,934
‐
‐
324,199
407,649
222,145
279,020
693,683 1,003,779
222,145
279,020
4,934
222,145
279,020
‐
‐
‐
158,758
214,546
‐
14,567
180,125
9,868
1,843,075 2,657,426
20%
20%
31%
20%
20%
26%
100%
100%
30%
80%
80%
69%
80%
80%
74%
‐
‐
70%
Appointed as CEO on 12 May 2020 and Managing Director on 12 August 2020
Appointed as Non‐Executive Director on 24 February 2020
Appointed as Non‐Executive Director on 15 October 2020
Ceased as Managing Director on 11 May 2020. The termination payment consisted of nine months of current salary payable over nine months from the
foregoing date.
The estimated options value discussed above is calculated at the date of grant using a Black‐Scholes model, having regard to the estimated probability, at 31
December 2020, that the vesting conditions will realise. Please refer Note 10(d) for fair value methodology.
10
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
D.
Details of remuneration for the year (Continued)
Directors
Year
Ended
31
December
Short Term
Benefits
Salary and fees
(including
Directors Fees)
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker(1)
James Chisholm(2)
George Edwards
Charles Fear
Max Wang
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
$
67,754
40,258
22,428
47,083
42,998
584,920
Post Employment
Superannuation
$
Share Based
Payments
Performance
rights and
Options (A)
$
Performance related
Total
$
Fixed
%
LTI
%
‐
3,825
‐
‐
4,085
‐
302,350
370,104
190,752
234,835
66,726
89,154
197,293
244,376
197,293
244,376
742,154 1,327,074
18%
19%
25%
19%
19%
44%
82%
81%
75%
81%
81%
56%
68%
Total
(1)
(2)
A.
2019
Appointed as Non‐Executive Director on 4 February 2019
Resigned as Non‐Executive Director on 26 June 2019. There was no termination payment.
The estimated options value discussed above is calculated at the date of grant using a Black‐Scholes model, having regard to the estimated probability, at
31 December 2019, that the vesting conditions will realise. Please refer Note 10(d) for fair value methodology. None of the directors exercised any options
or received any such payment during 2019.
1,696,568 2,509,919
805,441
7,910
32%
E.
Details of share‐based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel
Unlisted Options
During the year ended 31 December 2020, movements in unlisted options were as follows:
Balance at the
start of the year
Granted
Cancelled
Expired/
Exercised
Balance
at the end of the
year
Unlisted Options
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William Fleming
Max Wang
Total
2,400,000
1,500,000
‐
1,500,000
1,500,000
‐
5,000,000
11,900,000
600,000
375,000
5,000,000
375,000
375,000
1,375,000
8,100,000
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
(5,000,000)
(5,000,000)
(800,000)
(500,000)
‐
(500,000)
(500,000)
‐
‐
(2,300,000)
2,200,000
1,375,000
5,000,000
1,375,000
1,375,000
1,375,000
‐
12,700,000
Listed Options
The following are movements in listed options during the year ended 31 December 2020:
Balance at the start of the
year
Acquired
Expired/
Exercised
Balance at the end of the
period
Listed Options
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
George Edwards
Charles Fear
Total
550,000
1,429,000
550,000
6,739,382
9,268,382
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
550,000
1,429,000
550,000
6,739,382
9,268,382
Vesting of Options and Performance Rights
Set out below are the unlisted options and performance rights that have vested during the year ended 31 December 2020:
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William Fleming
Vesting of options
2020
$
Vesting of
performance Rights
($)
165,227
103,367
406,232
103,367
103,367
74,641
956,201
158,972
118,778
287,451
118,778
118,778
84,117
886,874
Total
$
324,199
222,145
693,683
222,145
222,145
158,758
1,843,075
11
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
E.
Details of share‐based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel (Continued)
Details of options granted to Directors as part of remuneration:
(a) Options granted to directors during the year
Director
Chuck Blixt
Richard Barker
Andre Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William Fleming
Vesting
date
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
29‐Jun‐20
Expiry Date
Exercise Price
$
Number of
Options/
Value vested during
the year
$
Value Not
Vested
$
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐22
30‐Jun‐23
30‐Jun‐24
30‐Jun‐25
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐21
30‐Jun‐22
0.30
0.30
0.35
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.40
0.45
600,000
375,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
375,000
375,000
375,000
500,000
500,000
8,100,000
34,399
21,500
57,332
72,945
86,233
98,302
91,419
21,500
21,500
21,500
19,887
33,254
579,771
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
During the year 3,500,000 unvested options, with an exercise prices of $0.40 and $0.45 issued to Mr Max Wang were cancelled. As a result, the
value not vested of $371,685 was recognised during the year.
(b) Performance rights granted to directors during the year
(i) Performance Right Vesting Conditions are detailed in Note 10 to the financial statements.
Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When vesting conditions relative to the performance right are met
and the performance right is exercised, each performance right entitles the holder to be issued 1 ordinary share for nil
consideration.
(ii) Details of the performance rights movements for each Key Management Person:
The number of Performance Rights held during the financial period by each director of Atrum Coal Ltd. and other Key Management
Personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below.
Balance at the
start of the year
Granted
Cancelled
Exercised
Balance
at the end of the
year
Performance rights
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William Fleming
Max Wang
Total
(400,000)
(300,000)
(1,000,000)
‐1
(300,000)
‐
‐
(2,000,000)
1 Subsequent to 31 December 2020, Mr. Edwards exercised 300,000 Class 34P performance rights
1,750,000
1,300,000
‐
1,300,000
1,300,000
‐
6,500,000
12,150,000
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
(6,500,000)
(6,500,000)
‐
‐
5,000,000
‐
‐
1,300,000
6,300,000
1,350,000
1,000,000
4,000,000
1,300,000
1,000,000
1,300,000
‐
9,950,000
12
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
E.
Details of share‐based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel (Continued)
Director
Class
Year of
Grant
Non Market
Based
Probability
of vesting
Total Value at
grant date
$
Value vested
during the year
$
Value Not Vested
$
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William Fleming
34P*
35P
36P
37P
34P*
35P
36P
37P
34P*
35P
36P
37P
38P
34P
35P
36P
37P
34P*
35P
36P
37P
34P*
35P
36P
37P
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
400,000
400,000
400,000
550,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
400,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
400,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
400,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
400,000
11,950,000
100%
80%
80%
80%
100%
80%
80%
80%
100%
80%
80%
80%
80%
100%
80%
80%
80%
100%
80%
80%
80%
100%
80%
80%
80%
100,800
100,800
100,800
138,600
75,600
75,600
75,600
100,800
225,000
180,000
180,000
180,000
180,000
75,600
75,600
75,600
100,800
75,600
75,600
75,600
100,800
97,002
25,269
16,846
19,854
72,752
18,952
12,634
14,439
225,000
22,208
15,205
13,033
11,404
72,752
18,952
12,635
14,439
72,752
18,952
12,635
14,439
67,500
54,000
54,000
72,000
2,616,300
67,500
6,842
4,562
5,213
886,271
‐
61,032
74,288
107,354
‐
45,774
55,716
78,076
‐
157,192
164,795
166,967
168,596
‐
45,774
55,716
78,076
‐
45,774
55,716
78,076
‐
47,158
49,438
66,784
1,602,302
During the year ended 31 December 2020, 6,500,000 unvested performance rights issued to Mr Max Wang expired. Consequently,
an amount of $240,781 previously recognised in the income statement was credited against Share Based Compensation.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the hurdle with respect to class 34P Performance rights has been achieved and vested.
*At 31 December 2020, 2,000,000 out of the 2,600,000 performance rights class 34P granted to directors have been exercised.
At 30 March 2021, the probability of vesting of Classes 35P, 36P, 37P and 38P were revised to 50%.
Shareholding
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial period by each director and other members of Key Management
Personnel of the group, including their personally related parties, is set out below:
Ordinary
Shareholding
(Fully and
Partly Paid)
Year ended 31 December 2020
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William Fleming
Total
Balance at the start of
the year
Additions
Disposals
1,400,000
1,824,000
‐
1,299,849
7,011,526
‐
11,535,105
700,000
576,000
1,000,000
400,000
788,474
240,000
3,704,474
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
Balance
at the end of
the year
2,100,000
2,400,000
1,000,000
1,699,849
7,800,000
240,000
15,239,849
The shareholdings presented in the table above comprise all ordinary shares.
No options were granted to key management personnel as part of remuneration during the year.
13
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
F.
Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting
The Company received 6.39% of votes “against” the adoption of the remuneration report for the 2019 financial period. The
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.
G.
Other transactions
During the year ended December 31, 2020 the Company paid capital raising cost of $1,100,000 (2019: $501,229) in cash to
Argonaut Capital Ltd, a company related to Mr. Fear. The Board considers that these costs are arms‐length.
*** This is the end of the Audited Remuneration Report. ***
INSURANCE OF OFFICERS
The Company has insured the Directors and Officers of the Company against any liability arising from a claim brought by a third party
against the Company or its Directors and officers, and against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any
legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in their capacity as a Director or officer of the Company, other than
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company.
In accordance with a confidentiality clause under the insurance policy, the amount of the premium paid to the insurers has not
been disclosed. This is permitted under Section 300(9) of the Corporations Act 2001.
SHARE OPTIONS
During the financial year ended 31 December 2020, the following options were granted to employees of the Company:
(i) 1,765,000 options which vested immediately and exercisable at a price of $0.30, expiring on 31 August 2025
(ii) 500,000 options exercisable at a price of $0.40, expiring on 30 June 2021
(iii) 8,000,000 options exercisable at a price of $0.45, expiring on 30 June 2022
No person entitled to exercise these options had or has any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of any
other body corporate.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are currently no legal proceedings against the Company.
PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.
The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
The Directors believe that the Group has, in all material respects, complied with all particular and significant environmental
regulations relevant to its operations.
14
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
AUDITOR
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with Section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.
NON‐AUDIT SERVICES
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non‐audit services provided during the year by the auditor are outlined in
Note 3 to the financial statements as per the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the
provision of non‐audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations
Act 2001.
The directors are of the opinion that the services do not compromise the auditor’s independence as all non‐audit services have
been reviewed to ensure that they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor and none of the services undermine
the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board.
Auditor’s Remuneration
(a) Non‐Audit Services
Amounts received by, related practices of BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd for non‐audit services
Consolidated
2020
2019
7,879
7,879
14,850
14,850
AUDITOR’S DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
The auditor’s independence declaration for the period ended 31 December 2020, as required under section 307C of the Corporations
Act 2001, has been received and is included within the financial report.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors.
Andrew Caruso
Alberta, Canada
30 March 2021
15
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Board of Directors of Atrum is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company. The Board guides and monitors the
business and affairs of Atrum on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. This
statement reports on Atrum’s key governance principles and practices.
1.
COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS
The Company, as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Limited (ASX) Listing Rules. The ASX
Listing Rules require the Company to report on the extent to which it has followed the Corporate Governance Recommendations
published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council (ASXCGC).
The Company’s corporate governance statement and Appendix 4G can be found on the Company’s website at www.atrumcoal.com
16
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Revenue from continuing operations
Interest income
Expenses
Administration
Compliance & regulatory
Consultancy
Directors’ fees (Non‐executive)
Staffing costs
Exploration expenditure
Finance costs
Foreign exchange loss
Impairment of non‐current assets
Fair value loss on financial asset at fair value through profit or loss
Occupancy
Public relations and marketing
Compensation costs
Share based payments
Travel
Loss before income tax expense
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax expense
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Consolidated
Note
2020
$
2019
$
12,625
49,256
(89,992)
(314,173)
(281,349)
(324,431)
(530,171)
(20,655,275)
‐
(9,858)
‐
‐
(12,609)
(99,220)
(136,846)
(3,257,173)
(70,888)
(25,769,360)
(96,498)
(414,904)
‐
(227,226)
(306,795)
(13,939,827)
(2,394)
(2,349)
(4,150,462)
(46,033)
(8,370)
(82,226)
‐
(3,543,539)
(238,277)
(23,009,644)
‐
‐
(25,769,360)
(23,009,644)
18
2
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
‐
‐
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax
(471,448)
(471,448)
583,964
583,964
Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to members
(26,240,808)
(22,425,680)
Loss per share attributable to members of Atrum Coal Ltd.
Basic (loss) per share – dollars per share
Diluted (loss) per share – dollars per share
4
(0.05)
(0.05)
(0.05)
(0.05)
The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying notes.
17
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Total Current Assets
Non‐Current Assets
Reclamation deposits
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Total Non‐Current Assets
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total Current Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS
EQUITY
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
TOTAL EQUITY
Consolidated
Note
2020
$
2019
$
5
6
7
8
9
8,078,020
10,122,166
795,470
715,748
8,873,490
10,837,914
158,147
8,657,716
8,815,863
170,628
9,146,410
9,317,038
17,689,353
20,154,952
1,766,845
1,766,845
3,077,884
3,077,884
1,766,845
3,077,884
15,922,508
17,077,068
10
19
125,855,686
103,906,611
11,905,578
9,239,853
(121,838,756)
(96,069,396)
15,922,508
17,077,068
The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
18
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
December 31, 2020
Consolidated
Issued
Capital
$
Share‐Based
Payment
Reserve
$
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
$
Accumulated
Losses
$
Total
Equity
$
Balance as at 31 December 2019
103,906,611
8,318,338
921,515
(96,069,396)
17,077,068
Other Comprehensive Income
Movement in reserve
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
for the year
Transactions with equity holders:
Share‐based payments/Options
Securities issued for the period
Subscriptions received
Capital transaction costs
‐
‐
‐
‐
23,064,255
3,400
(1,118,580)
Total contribution by equity holders
21,949,075
3,137,173
‐
‐
‐
(471,448)
(471,448)
‐
(25,769,360)
(25,769,360)
(471,448)
(25,769,360)
(26,240,808)
3,137,173
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
3,137,173
23,064,255
3,400
(1,118,580)
25,086,248
Balance as at 31 December 2020
125,855,686
11,455,511
450,067
(121,838,756)
15,922,508
December 31, 2019
Consolidated
Issued
Capital
$
Share‐Based
Payment
Reserve
$
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
$
Accumulated
Losses
$
Total
Equity
$
Balance as at 31 December 2018
83,997,420
4,774,799
337,551
(73,059,752)
16,050,018
Other Comprehensive Income
Movement in reserve
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
for the year
Transactions with equity holders:
Share‐based payments/Options
‐
‐
‐
‐
Securities issued for the period
Capital transaction costs
20,425,400
(516,209)
Total contribution by equity holders
19,909,191
3,543,539
‐
‐
‐
583,964
583,964
‐
(23,009,644)
(23,009,644)
583,964
(23,009,644)
(22,425,680)
3,543,539
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
3,543,539
20,425,400
(516,209)
23,452,730
Balance as at 31 December 2019
103,906,611
8,318,338
921,515
(96,069,396)
17,077,068
The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
19
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOW
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customer
Receipts from authorities (GST refunds)
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received
Exploration expenditure (net amount)
Net cash used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Addition to mining interests
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares and options
Payment of capital raising costs
Repayment of Lenark Loan
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
Consolidated
Note
2020
$
2019
$
‐
172,408
557,242
415,466
(4,824,074)
(1,311,971)
12,625
49,256
(19,263,907)
(12,390,475)
5(a)
(23,902,948)
(12,680,482)
(101,721)
(109,749)
(101,721)
(109,749)
22,947,655
20,400,400
(1,118,580)
‐
(516,209)
(141,371)
21,829,075
19,742,820
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(2,175,594)
6,952,589
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effect of foreign currency translation
10,122,166
3,101,677
131,448
67,900
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
5
8,078,020
10,122,166
The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
20
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparing the financial report of the Group, are stated to assist in a general
understanding of the financial report. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise
indicated.
Atrum Coal Ltd. (‘Company” or “Parent Entity”) is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares
are publicly traded on the official list of the Australian Securities Exchange (code: ATU). The financial statements are presented in
Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional currency.
The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are disclosed in the Directors’ Report.
(a)
Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporation Act 2001. Atrum Coal Ltd. is a
for‐profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.
i.
Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. also comply with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
ii.
Historical Cost Convention
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following:
financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) certain classes of property, plant and
equipment and investment property – measured at fair value, and
assets held for sale – measured at fair value less cost of disposal.
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of
selected non‐current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been
applied.
The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Atrum Coal Ltd., have not been presented within this financial report
as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.
(b)
Going concern
The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business
activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Group incurred a
loss for the year ended 31 December 2020 of $25,769,360 (2019: $23,009,644) and net cash outflows from operating
activities of $23,902,948 (2019: $12,680,482). The Group has cash reserves of $8,078,020 at 31 December 2020
The impact of the coronavirus (COVID‐19) pandemic is still ongoing and it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact,
positive or negative, after the reporting period. The timing, extent of the impact and recovery from COVID‐19 on our
employees, customers and suppliers is unknown at this stage. The full impact of COVID‐19 outbreak continues to evolve as
at the date of this report. As such, the Group is unable to estimate the effects of the COVID‐19 outbreak on the Group’s
financial position, liquidity and operations in the 2021 financial year.
The Group has prepared a budget taking into consideration the plans for the Group as detailed below. Management is
confident that the Group has the ability to raise further capital based and continue exploration and evaluation work on
existing projects and any activities on the Elan Project already approved under its 2019 and 2020 Coal Exploration Permits
(CEPs). However, the Company has decided to pause all major site‐based activities, including any planned drilling in 2021,
with the exception of baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work
done in previous years.
Whilst the Group is expected to be cash‐flow negative in the foreseeable future as a result of continued expenditures, the
ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is dependent on securing additional funding through equity to continue
to fund its operational and development activities. These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that may cast a
significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
The directors believe the Group will continue as a going concern, after consideration of the following factors:
● the Group has recently been successful in raising equity and as required, is planning to raise further funds; and
● the level of expenditure can be managed;
Should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and discharge its
liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from those stated in the financial
statements. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of
recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern and meet
its debts as and when they become due and payable.
21
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(c)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Statement of compliance
The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 30 March 2021.
The financial report complies with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report,
comprising the financial statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
(d)
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. and its subsidiaries as at 31
December each year (“Consolidated Entity” or “Group”). Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using
consistent accounting policies. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and
transactions, income and expenses or profit and losses resulting from intra‐group transactions have been eliminated in full.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated
from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group. Control exists where the company has the power to govern
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The existence and effect of
potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing when the Group controls
another entity.
(d)
Basis of consolidation (continued)
Unrealised gains or transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interests
in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the
asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the
policies adopted by the Group.
Non‐controlling interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group and are
presented separately in the statement of Profit or loss and other comprehensive income and within equity in the
consolidated statement of financial position. Losses are attributed to the non‐controlling interests even if that results in a
deficit balance.
The Group treats transactions with non‐controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity
owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the
controlling and non‐controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the
amount of the adjustment to non‐controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised within equity
attributable to owners of the Company.
When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is
remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other
Comprehensive Loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the
retained interest as an associate, joint controlled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised
in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related
assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to
profit or loss.
(e)
Foreign currency translation
Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment
in which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent
entity’s functional and presentation currency.
Transaction and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using average exchange rates for the period, or where
possible, the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the year‐end exchange rate.
Group companies
The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is currency Canadian and US dollars. The Board of Directors assesses
the appropriate functional currency of these entities on an ongoing basis.
22
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(f)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on
behalf of third parties. The Company recognises revenue when it transfers control over a product or service to a customer.
Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield on the financial asset.
(g)
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises of cash at bank and in hand. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as described
above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
(h)
Income tax
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered
from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted
or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:
when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or
when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint
ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry‐forward of unused tax assets and
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible
temporary differences and the carry‐forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:
when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or
when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint
ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary
difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary
difference can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is
no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be
utilised.
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has
become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted
at the reporting date.
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same
taxation authority.
The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no
adverse change will occur in income legislation and the anticipation that the Group will derive sufficient future assessable
income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.
23
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(i)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Goods and Services Tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), except where the GST
incurred on a purchase of goods and service is not recoverable from the taxation authorities, in which case the GST is
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense item as applicable and
receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables
in the statement of financial position.
Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating
cash flows.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation
authority.
(j)
Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment
Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment are stated at historical costs less accumulated depreciation. Historical costs
include expenditure that is directly attributable to the items. Repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the reporting period in which they were incurred. Depreciation is
calculated using both the straight‐line method to allocate asset costs over their estimated useful lives, or in the case of
leasehold improvements, the unexpired period of the lease. Annual depreciation / amortisation rates applying to each class
of depreciable asset are as follows:
Leasehold improvements
Computer equipment
Machinery & equipment
Lease term
33%
20‐50%
The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset
carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than its
estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.
These are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
(k)
Financial assets
Classification
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
• those measured subsequently at fair value (either through Other Comprehensive Income (OCI), or through profit
or loss), and
• those measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the
cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For investments
in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made an irrevocable election
at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income.
The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes.
Measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair
value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
Debt instruments: Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model for managing the
asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset ‐ there are two measurement categories into which the Group classifies
its debt instruments:
These include trade and other receivables and financial assets at amortised cost
• Amortised cost:
Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of
principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance
income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised directly in profit
or loss and presented in other gains/(losses), together with foreign exchange gains or losses. Impairment losses are
presented as separate line items in the statement of profit or loss.
24
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(k)
Financial assets (continued)
• FVPL:
Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment that
is subsequently measured at FVPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within other gains/(losses) in the
period in which it arises.
Equity instruments: The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Group’s management
has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of
fair value gains and losses to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends from such investments
continue to be recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Group’s right to receive payments is established.
Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognised in other gains/(losses) in the statement of profit or loss
as applicable. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income (FVOCI) are not reported separately from other changes in fair value
Impairment
The Group assesses on a forward‐looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its financial assets carried at
amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase
in credit risk. For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected
lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.
(l)
Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure
Exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred by the purchase or acquisition of the asset from a private vendor, or
through government applications and licensing processes are recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset in the year
in which they are incurred where the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)
(ii)
the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and
at least one of the following conditions is also met:
(a)
(b)
the exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development
and exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or
exploration and evaluation activities in the area have not, at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits
a reasonable assessment of the existence, or otherwise, of economically recoverable reserves and active and
significant operations in, or relation to, the area of interest is continuing.
Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost. Ongoing exploration costs are expensed as incurred.
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying
amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the
exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated being no larger than the
relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment loss
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but
only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years.
Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, the relevant
exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then reclassified to development.
(m)
Impairment of assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such
indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s
recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and
is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those
from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such
cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash‐generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount
of an asset or cash‐generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash‐generating unit is considered impaired
and is written down to its recoverable amount.
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre‐tax discount rate
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses
relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired
asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease).
25
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(m)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Impairment of assets (continued)
An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is
estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to
determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying
amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years.
Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is
treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the
asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.
(n)
Trade and other payables
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid
within 30 days of recognition.
(o)
Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured
at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised
in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of
loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility
will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it
is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services
and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability
for at least 12 months after the date of the statement of financial position.
(p)
Issued capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration
received by the Company. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as
a reduction of the share proceeds received.
(q)
Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the financial year.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of the basic earnings per share to take into account
the after‐income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential
ordinary shares.
(r)
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating
to any provision is presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre‐tax rate that reflects the
risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised
as a borrowing cost.
26
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(s)
Share‐based payment transactions
The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share‐based payments,
whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity‐settled transactions) or options to
buy shares at a specified price.
When provided, the cost of these equity‐settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of
the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. When the valuation is deemed to be significant, the fair value
is determined by using the Black‐Scholes model or the binomial option valuation model.
In valuing equity‐settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to
the price of the shares of Atrum Coal Ltd. or its subsidiaries (market conditions) if applicable.
The cost of equity‐settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in
which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become
fully entitled to the award (the vesting period).
The cumulative expense recognised for equity‐settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that
will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of
these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date.
The statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income charge or credit for a period represents the movement in
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.
If the terms of an equity‐settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share‐based
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.
Share‐based payment transactions with consultants are measured based on the fair value of services provided or where
this cannot be determined, is valued by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.
If an equity‐settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet
recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were
a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per
share.
(s)
Share‐based payment transactions (continued)
Performance Rights/Options
The Group issues performance rights and options to its Key Management Personnel and employees as part of their
remuneration as required in the service/employment agreement.
Each Performance right gives the holder a right to one share upon vesting conditions being met. Shares are issued upon
Performance rights which vest.
The cost of share‐based payments to key personnel with respect to options is measured by reference to the fair value of
the equity instruments at the date at which they were granted. The fair value is determined using Black‐Scholes model,
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.
(t)
Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision
maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors of the Company.
27
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(u)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, estimates and
assumptions, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
(i)
Exploration and evaluation assets
The Group’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure is set out at Note 1(l). The application of
this policy necessarily requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and
circumstances. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after
having capitalised expenditure under the policy, it is concluded that the expenditures are unlikely to be recovered by
future exploitation or sale, then the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the statement of profit or loss
and other comprehensive income.
(ii)
Share‐based payment transactions
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity‐settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using Black‐Scholes
model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. These models require
a number of assumptions to be made including the expected future volatility of the share price, the estimated vesting
date and the risk‐free interest rate. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity‐settled share‐based
payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting
period but may impact profit or loss and equity.
(iii) Tax in foreign jurisdictions
The Group operates in overseas jurisdictions and accordingly is required to comply with the taxation requirements of
those relevant countries. This results in the consolidated entity making estimates in relation to taxes including but not
limited to Income tax, sales tax, VAT, withholding tax and employee income tax. The Group estimates its tax liabilities
based on the Group’s understanding of the tax law. Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact profit or loss in the period in which they are settled.
(v)
Reclamation costs
An obligation to incur reclamation costs arises when environmental disturbance is caused by the exploration or
development of a mineral interest. Such costs arising from the decommissioning of plant and other site preparation
work, discounted to their net present value, are provided for and capitalized at the start of each project to the carrying
amount of the asset, along with a corresponding liability as soon as the obligation to incur such costs arises. The timing
of the actual rehabilitation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors such as the life and nature of the asset
and the environment in which the mine operates.
Pre‐tax discount rates that reflect the time value of money are used to calculate the net present value. These costs
are charged against profit or loss over the economic life of the related asset, through amortization using either the
unit‐of‐production or the straight‐line method. The corresponding liability is progressively increased as the effect of
discounting unwinds creating an expense recognised in profit or loss.
Decommissioning costs are also adjusted for changes in estimates. Those adjustments are accounted for as a change
in the corresponding capitalized cost, except where a reduction in costs is greater than the unamortized capitalized
cost of the related assets, in which case the capitalised cost is reduced to nil and the remaining adjustment is
recognised in profit or loss.
The operations of the Group have been, and may in the future be, affected from time to time in varying degree by
changes in environmental regulations, including those for site restoration costs. Both the likelihood of new
regulations and their overall effect upon the Company are not predictable.
The Group will make a provision for reclamation obligations where it estimates that the disturbance to date on the
Group's exploration and evaluation properties may become significant.
(w)
New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adoption
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have
not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 31 December 2020. The consolidated
entity has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
28
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. Income tax
(a)
Income tax expense
Current tax expense
Deferred tax expense
(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable
Net loss before income tax
Income tax at 30% (2019: 30%)
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable income
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions (i)
Tax losses and other timing differences not recognised
Total income tax expense/(benefit)
Consolidated
2019
$
2019
$
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
(25,769,360)
(23,009,644)
(7,730,808)
1,177,415
1,393,420
5,159,973
‐
(6,902,893)
2,319,807
559,160
4,023,926
‐
(i) The subsidiaries of the Group operate in tax jurisdictions with differing tax rates.
Atrum Coal Ltd. has unrecognised tax losses arising in Australia, Canada and the USA, which are indefinitely to offset against future
profits of the Company providing the tests for deductibility against future profits are met
(c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets arising on timing difference and losses
(ii) Losses – revenue
Foreign losses ‐ revenue
Other
(iii) The benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if:
1,660,249
14,395,570
36,098
16,091,917
1,467,027
13,074,287
5,081,191
19,622,505
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
the Group derives future assessable income in Australia or Canada of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable
the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised;
the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation in Australia and Canada;
and
there are no changes in tax legislation in Australia or Canada which will adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit
from the deductions for the losses.
29
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3.
Auditors’ remuneration
(a) Audit services
The auditor of Atrum Coal Ltd. is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Audit and review services
(b) Non‐audit services
Amounts received by BDO for non‐audit services:
Preparation and lodgement of income tax returns
Australia
4.
Earnings per share (EPS)
Basic loss per share – dollars
Loss used in calculation of basic loss per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used
In the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share
5.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash at bank
Deposits at call
Consolidated
2020
$
2019
$
66,589
66,589
59,926
59,926
7,859
7,859
14,850
14,850
(0.05)
(25,769,360)
(0.05)
(23,009,644)
539,029,083
447,184,460
8,078,020
‐
8,078,020
775,322
9,346,843
10,122,166
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates. This note should be read in conjunction with Note 19:
Financial instruments.
(a) Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year
Add back:
Share Based Payments
Impairment
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Movements in trade and other receivables
Movement in trade and other payables
Cash recovered from financial asset (Note 7)
Net cash flows from operating activities
6. Trade & other receivables
Current
GST receivables & deposits
Other Prepayments
(25,769,360)
(23,009,644)
3,257,173
‐
3,543,539
4,196,495
(79,722)
(1,311,039)
‐
(23,902,948)
(430,687)
2,462,573
557,242
(12,680,482)
Consolidated
2020
$
2019
$
737,244
58,226
795,470
622,468
93,280
715,748
Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:
There are no past due and impaired trade receivables.
The above amounts do not bear interest and their carrying value amount is equivalent to their fair value.
Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 16: Financial instruments.
30
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7. Reclamation Bonds
Balance at start of period
Exchange difference
Balance at end of period
8.
Non‐current assets – exploration and evaluation expenditure
Groundhog Coal Project
Panorama Project
Elan Project
Opening balance
Advanced royalty payment (i)
Impairment (ii)
Foreign exchange translation differences
Closing Balance
Consolidated
2020
$
170,628
(12,481)
158,147
2019
$
161,721
8,907
170,628
Consolidated
2020
$
2019
$
901,010
2,208,736
5,547,970
8,657,716
9,146,410
101,721
‐
(590,415)
8,657,716
860,734
2,359,362
5,926,314
9,146,410
12,622,419
109,749
(4,150,462)
564,704
9,146,410
(i)
These amounts represent advanced annual royalty payments made with respect to the Groundhog Project, which is part of
the terms of acquisition of the project. These amounts are only recoverable against future royalties from the Groundhog
Project.
(ii) During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company relinquished several non‐core tenements in the Groundhog and
Panorama projects. The carrying values of the properties represent the acquisition costs of these tenements and as a result,
the impairment has been calculated on the basis of land area relinquished.
The Group policy in relation to exploration and evaluation expenditure is to capitalise activities relating to capital acquisitions and
development assets and to expense ongoing exploration costs. The recoupment of costs carried forward in relation to areas of
interest in the exploration and evaluation phases are dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or
sale of the respective areas.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group incurred total exploration costs of $20,655,275 (2019: $13,939,827) of which
an amount of $20,523,066 (2019: $13,617,846) was incurred on its flagship Elan project, bringing the cumulative amount spent on
the project at 31 December 2020 to $37,657,369 (31 December 2019: $17,134,303).
1976 COAL POLICY – PROVINCE OF ALBERTA (Elan project)
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Government of Alberta repealed the 1976 Coal Policy and then reinstated it after
the balance sheet date as well as froze applications for new exploration permits until they complete a consultation process for a
new, modern coal policy. A new coal policy is expected to reaffirm that the Group’s Elan project will be subject to strict
environmental requirements for any permitting application, exploration and/or mining restrictions. At this time, it is not possible
to quantify the impact of a new modern coal policy on the carrying value of the Elan Project.
At 31 December 2020 the Group continues to carry the acquisition costs of the Elan Project under accounting standard AASB 6 on
the basis:
(a) the Group has rights to explore the specific area of interest and is able to continue any activities on the Elan Project already
approved under its 2019 and 2020 Coal Exploration Permits (CEPs);
(b) the Group has incurred substantive exploration costs to date and has plans to resume exploration and evaluation activities;
(c)
(d) the capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and
the results from the recent drilling results are promising;
exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale.
31
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. Current liabilities ‐ trade and other payables
Trade payables
Other payables
Consolidated
2020
$
2019
$
1,675,012
91,833
1,766,845
2,985,883
92,001
3,077,884
Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:
All amounts are expected to be settled.
Trade payables are non‐interest bearing and are normally settled on 30‐day terms.
Due to the short‐term nature of trade and other payables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair
value.
Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 19.
10.
Issued Share Capital
(a)
Issued and paid up capital
Ordinary shares – fully paid
(b) Movements in share capital:
2020
Ordinary shares – fully paid
Balance at 1 January 2020
Private placement1
Exercise of listed options 2
Exercise of unlisted options
Shares issued as a compensation to royalty holders3
Exercise of performance rights4
Proceeds received from exercise of options2
Capital raising costs
2020
2019
Number
$
Number
$
580,649,344 125,855,686
580,649,344 125,855,686
477,368,492
477,368,492
103,906,611
103,906,611
Number
$
477,368,492
95,652,173
4,671,279
100,000
500,000
2,357,400
‐
103,906,611
22,000,000
934,256
10,000
120,000
‐
3,400
(1,118,580)
Balance at 31 December 2020
580,649,344
125,855,687
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company
1. completed a placement of $22,000,000 in two tranches, for a total of 95,652,173 shares at a price of $0.23 each;
2. received proceeds of $937,636 pursuant to the exercise of 4,671,279 listed options at a price of $0.20 each and $3,400 for
shares that were issued subsequent to the balance sheet date;
3. issued 500,000 shares to a royalty holder as a compensation for work not carried out on one of the properties of the
Groundhog project
4. issued 3,357,400 shares to directors and employees following the reaching of the hurdle with respect to Class 34 Performance
rights (see below)
Capital raising costs of $1,118,580 in total were incurred with respect to the placement, of which $1,100,000 was paid to
Argonaut Capital Ltd., a company related to Non‐executive Director, Mr. Fear.
2019
Ordinary shares – fully paid
Balance at 1 January 2019
Private placement
Exercise of listed options
Redemption of Kuro Notes
Capital raising costs
Balance at 31 December 2019
Number
$
360,830,778
114,285,714
2,002,000
250,000
‐
477,368,492
83,997,420
20,000,000
400,400
25,000
(516,209)
103,906,611
32
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10.
(c)
Issued Share Capital (continued)
Movements in unlisted performance rights:
Balance at the start of year
Granted
Vested
Cancelled
Balance at close of year
2020
Number
12,150,000
7,777,000
(2,357,400)
(6,500,000)
11,069,600
2019
Number
750,000
12,150,000
‐
(750,000)
12,150,000
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company issued 7,777,000 Performance Rights to the employees and directors.
Each Performance Right is a right to be issued with a single Share upon vesting of the Performance Right, free of encumbrances.
No consideration will be payable upon the vesting or conversion of the Performance Rights.
The vesting conditions are as follows:
Class 34P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon achievement of a 200mt JORC Measured and Indicated
resource estimate at an Elan project or projects i.e. this could be 200mt Measured and Indicated resource estimate across one
project (e.g. Elan South) or across multiple projects (e.g. Elan South plus Isolation South plus Wildcat). Needs to be verified by the
Company’s independent geologist and performance rights only vest once the independent JORC report is submitted and signed
off by the Company’s independent geologist. These hurdles were achieved, and the rights vested during the year.
Class 35P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon achievement of a 100mt JORC Reserve estimate on any
Elan project i.e. this must be 100mt JORC Reserve estimate on a single project. It must be verified by the Company’s independent
engineering consultant based on a preliminary feasibility study or feasibility study; it must consist of only JORC Measured and
Indicated resource estimate on a single project (e.g. Elan South, or Isolation South etc) and can be a combination of Proven and
Probable Reserve under the JORC code. At 31 December 2020, the Company considered that there is an 80% probability that
these rights will vest. Subsequent to the year ended, the probability has been revised to 50%.
Class 36P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company obtaining Alberta Government approval to
allow Atrum to proceed with permitting an open cut mine at Elan – this can only be granted once a full Environmental Impact
Study or Assessment is undertaken and submitted to the Alberta Government in preparation for a mining license. It will require at
least two years of environmental monitoring of the site. It is granted by the relevant government authority. At 31 December
2020, the Company considered that there is an 80% probability that these rights will vest. Subsequent to the year ended, the
probability has been revised to 50%.
Class 37P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company being granted a Mining Permit on any
project at Elan ‐ again, this can only be granted once a mining lease application has been submitted to the relevant government
authority. The submission must include detailed mine plans, water management plans, environmental management plans,
infrastructure plans, economic impact assessment etc. It is granted by the relevant government authority. Once granted, the
Company may begin construction of a mine. At 31 December 2020, the Company considered that there is an 80% probability that
these rights will vest. Subsequent to the year ended, the probability has been revised to 50%.
Class 38P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company securing appropriate finance to complete
the development and construction of an Elan mine through first production, completion of construction of the plant and
achievement of the first 500,000 tonnes on rail to the port. At 31 December 2020, the Company considered that there is an 80%
probability that these rights will vest. Subsequent to the year ended, the probability has been revised to 50%.
Year ended 31 December 2020
Class
34P
35P
36P
37P
38P
Balance at start
of year
2,800,000
2,800,000
2,800,000
3,750,000
‐
12,150,000
# Granted
during the year
1,659,200
1,672,600
1,672,400
1,772,600
1,000,000
7,776,800
Vested and
Exercised
(2,357,400)
‐
‐
‐
‐
(2,357,400)
Cancelled/
Forfeited
(1,500,000)
(1,500,000)
(1,500,000)
(2,000,000)
‐
(6,500,000)
Balance at end of
year
601,800
2,972,600
2,972,400
3,552,600
1,000,000
11,069,400
Value Vested
during the year
($)
606,779
60,917
40,376
41,750
11,404
761,226
33
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Issued Share Capital (continued)
10.
(c) Movements in unlisted performance rights: (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2019
Class
7
8
34
35
36
37
Balance at start
of year
312,500
437,500
‐
‐
‐
‐
750,000
# Granted
during the year
‐
‐
2,800,000
2,800,000
2,800,000
3,750,000
12,150,000
Vested and
Exercised
Cancelled/
Forfeited
(312,500)
(437,500)
‐
‐
‐
‐
(750,000)
Balance at end of
year
‐
‐
2,800,000
2,800,000
2,800,000
3,750,000
12,150,000
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
Value Vested
during the year
($)
‐
‐
202,981
101,491
67,660
77,672
449,804
(d) Movements in unlisted options
Balance at the start of year
Granted to directors and employees under ESOP
Exercised
Cancelled/Expired 1
Balance at close of year
* Weighted average exercise prices
31 December 2020
31 December 2019
Number
Price*
Number
Price*
24,630,000
11,165,000
(100,000)
(10,850,000)
$ 0.39
$ 0.40
$0.10
$ 0.38
17,730,000 $ 0.68
25,100,000 $ 0.40
‐
‐
(18,200,000) $ 0.69
24,845,000
$ 0.41
24,630,000 $ 0.39
1 During the year ended 31 December 2020, 3,500, 000 options with an average exercise price of $0.43 were cancelled,
7,350,000 options with an average exercise price of $0.35 expired unexercised.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company granted the following options to Key Management Personnel and
employees:
Date of
Grant
Expiry date
Number of
Options
Shares
Exercise
Price ($)
Fair Value
$
Price at
Grant ($)
Vesting
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐21
3,100,000
3,100,000
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐21
500,000
500,000
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐22
1,000,000
1,000,000
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐22
500,000
500,000
0.30
0.40
0.40
0.45
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐23
1,000,000
1,000,000
0.50
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐24
1,000,000
1,000,000
0.60
29‐Jun‐20
30‐Jun‐25
1,000,000
1,000,000
0.70
177,730
0.225
Immediate
19,887
72,945
33,254
86,233
98,303
91,419
0.225
Immediate
0.225
Immediate
0.225
Immediate
0.225
Immediate
0.225
Immediate
0.225
Immediate
18‐Nov‐20
21‐Aug‐25
1,765,000
1,765,000
0.30
347,409
0.30
Immediate
18‐Nov‐20
30‐Jun‐21
500,000
500,000
0.40
18‐Nov‐20
30‐Jun‐22
800,000
800,000
0.45
25,318
72,715
0.30
Immediate
0.30 One year
11,165,000
11,165,000
1,025,213
34
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10.
(d)
Issued Share Capital (continued)
Movements in unlisted options (continued)
Outstanding unlisted options at 31 December 2020 are as follows:
Expiry Date
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2021
5 August 2021
20 February 2022
23 April 2022
30 June 2022
30 June 2023
30 June 2024
30 June 2025
21 August 2025
Exercise Price*
$ 0.30
$ 0.40
$ 0.10
$ 0.10
$ 0.22
$ 0.45
$0.50
$0.60
$0.70
$0.30
Number of Options
Outstanding
3,100,000
6,850,000
930,000
100,000
100,000
9,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,765,000
Number of
Exercisable
Options
3,100,000
6,850,000
930,000
100,000
100,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,765,000
Average
Remaining Life
(Years)
0.5
0.5
1.6
1.14
1.31
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
4.6
$0.39
24,845,000
17,345,000
1.52
The fair values of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were estimated at the grant date using
the Black‐Scholes option pricing model with
(i) the following weighted average assumptions:
Expected annual volatility*
Risk‐free interest rate
Expected life
Stock Price at grant date
Expected dividend yield
Estimated forfeitures
2020
86% ‐ 89%
0.26% ‐0.40%
1.00 – 4.76 years
$0.225‐$0.30
0%
0%
2019
89%
1.44%
1.08 – 3.08 years
$0.1‐$0.45
0%
0%
* The expected stock price volatility was estimated by reference to historical volatility of the Company’s shares listed on the ASX with a comparable
period in their lives.
11. Commitments
Exploration commitments
Under Canadian legislation there is no minimum expenditure commitments in relation to the tenements held by the Company.
The Company has minimum annual rents due on its projects as follows:
Less than one year
Between one and five years
More than five years
2020
$
2019
$
251,909
292,260
‐
544,169
251,909
‐
‐
251,909
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the government of British Columbia, Canada has deferred the payment of rents due on
mining tenements to 31 December 2021.
35
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12.
Contingent liabilities
The following contingent liabilities exist in relation to the Company’s projects located in British Columbia, Canada.
Groundhog Anthracite Project
Annual Royalty
Performance Bonus
BFS Bonus
Production Bonus
CAD100,000 per annum (until production royalty commences, at which stage it is
offset against future production royalties)
CAD1,000,000 (upon the delineation of the first 200Mt of coal of a JORC Indicated
status ‐ to the extent that it can be considered a proven reserve)
CAD500,000 (upon the delineation of each subsequent 100Mt of coal of a JORC
Indicated status ‐ to the extent that it can be considered a proven reserve)
CAD1,000,000 (upon completion of a positive BFS, paid 50% cash and 50% shares at
the election of the Company)
CAD1,000,000 (upon commencement of production, paid 50% cash and 50% shares
at the election of the Company)
Production Royalty
1% of ex‐mine gate price of all saleable coal to Clive Brookes syndicate
Future Royalty to Anglo Pacific
Groundhog and Panorama Project
Future Royalty to Panstone
Mines and Minerals Inc.
1% gross revenue royalty or a US1/tonne royalty (whichever is the higher) payable on
anthracite produced from the assets acquired from Anglo Pacific only.
0.5% of FOB port selling price royalty overall production within Atrum’s Groundhog
Anthracite Project tenements for a period of ten years from the date that Atrum
commences commercial production on the project; and subsequently 0.1% royalty
from production within the Ground North Mining Complex project area.
C$1.60 per tonne of saleable coal based on the tonnes of coal actually produced and sold.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the company paid Panstone an amount of C$100,000 and 500,000 Atrum shares, valued
at $120,000, and increased royalty by an additional $0.80 per tonne of saleable coal. As a condition of the original agreement, the
Company was supposed to drill a hole on each of the tenements, which the Company did not do. The foregoing was as an agreed
compensation.
12. Financial reporting by segments
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are used by the Board (the chief operating
decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.
The operating segments are identified by the Board based on the location of activity. For management purposes, the Group has
organised its operations into two reportable segments on the basis of stage of development as follows:
Exploration – mineral exploration and development in Canada; and
All other segments – primarily involving corporate management and administration.
The Board as a whole will regularly review the identified segments in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its
performance.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in Note 1.
36
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13. Financial reporting by segments (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2020
Segment loss
Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Other segment information included in segment loss
Interest revenue
Segment profit/(loss)
Year ended 31 December 2019
Segment loss
Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Other segment information included in segment loss
Interest revenue
Finance costs
Depreciation and amortisation
Impairment of exploration expense
Segment profit/(loss)
14. Related party transactions
(a) Key management personnel
Short‐term benefits (including superannuation)
Share‐Based Payments
Exploration
$
All Other
Segments
$
Consolidated
$
(21,390,266)
(4,379,094)
(25,769,360)
13,190,255
(1,473,587)
4,499,098
(293,258)
17,689,353
(1,766,845)
‐
12,625
12,625
(21,390,266)
(4,379,094)
(25,769,360)
Exploration
$
All Other
Segments
$
Consolidated
$
(18,638,674)
(4,370,970)
(23,009,644)
11,277,463
(2,919,891)
8,877,489
(157,993)
20,154,952
(3,077,884)
‐
‐
‐
(4,150,462)
49,256
(2,394)
‐
‐
49,256
(2,394)
‐
(4,150,462)
(18,638,674)
(4,370,970)
(23,009,644)
Consolidated
2020
$
2019
$
814,651
1,843,075
2,657,726
767,909
1,696,568
2,464,477
Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the audited Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report.
(b) Other transactions with Key Management Personnel
(ii)
Capital raising costs
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company paid capital raising fees of $1,100,000 (exclusive of GST) to Argonaut
Capital Limited, a company relate to one of the directors.
Other than the foregoing, there was no additional related party transaction.
37
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
14. Related party transactions (continued)
(c)
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. and the subsidiaries listed in the
following table:
Atrum Coal Australia Pty Ltd
Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc*
Atrum Coal Peace River Inc*
Atrum Coal Naskeena Inc*
Atrum Coal USA Inc
Atrum Coal Panorama Inc
Elan Coal Ltd
Country of
Incorporation
Australia
Canada
Canada
Canada
USA
Canada
Canada
% Equity Interest
2020
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
2019
100
100
100
100
100
100
‐
Description of Activities
Dormant
Development of Groundhog Anthracite Project
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Development of Panorama Anthracite Project
Development of Elan Project
*Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc., Atrum Coal Peace River Inc., Atrum Coal Naskeena Inc. and Atrum Coal USA Inc. have financial years of 30 June. There
are no significant restrictions on the ability of the subsidiaries to transfer funds to the parent entity to pay dividends or loans.
(d)
Parent entity
Atrum Coal Ltd. is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group.
15. Parent entity disclosures
(a) Summary financial information
Financial Position
Assets
Current assets
Non‐current assets
Total Assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Total Liabilities
Equity
Issued capital
Accumulated losses
Share Based Payment Reserve
Total Equity
Financial Performance
Loss for the period
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive loss
(b) Guarantees
Parent Entity
2020
$
2019
$
4,499,098
12,903,996
17,403,094
8,877,489
12,802,833
21,680,322
293,258
293,258
71,323
71,323
125,855,686
(120,202,959)
11,457,109
17,109,836
103,906,611
(90,677,537)
8,923,255
22,152,329
(29,525,422)
‐
(29,525,422)
(17,389,710)
‐
(17,389,710)
Atrum Coal Ltd. has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.
(c) Other Commitments and Contingencies
Atrum Coal Ltd. has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and has no contingent liabilities apart from the
amounts disclosed in note 12.
38
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments
Financial risk management
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, cash and short‐term deposits. The Group manages its
exposure to key financial risks in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to
support the delivery of the Group’s financial targets while protecting future financial security.
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group does not
speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of
risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts for
interest rates. Ageing analysis of and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored
through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.
Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for
managing each of the risks identified below, including for interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections.
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset and financial liability are
disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements.
Risk exposures and responses
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the
Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.
Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commitments, assets and liabilities that are denominated in a currency that is not the
functional currency of the Group. The Group has deposits that are denominated in both Canadian and Australian dollars. At the
year end the majority of deposits were held in Australian dollars. The Group treasury function manages the purchase of foreign
currency to meet operational requirements. The Group manages its exposure to foreign currency risk through utilising forward
exchange contracts. The impact of reasonably possible changes in foreign rates for the Group is not material.
The carrying amount of the consolidated entity's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the
reporting date was as follows:
Consolidated
Australian Dollars
Canadian Dollars
US Dollars
Assets
Liabilities
2020
$
2019
$
2020
$
2019
$
4,490,703
4,366,941
16,847
8,874,491
8,867,215
1,596,379
374,320
10,837,914
(254,202)
(1,512,643)
‐
(1,766,845)
(162,645)
(2,915,239)
‐
(3,077,884)
The Group had net foreign currency assets of $2,871,145 as at 31 December 2020 (2019: $944,540). Based on this exposure alone,
had the Australian dollar moved against these foreign currencies with all other variables held constant, the consolidated entity's
profit before tax for the year would have been affected as follows:
39
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
Movement in Australian dollar against foreign currency:
Loss
Equity
2020
$
2019
$
2020
$
2019
$
Increase/
(decrease)
Increase/
(decrease)
Increase/
(decrease)
Increase/
(decrease)
Strengthening of AUD by 10%
Weakening of AUD by 10%
(287,114)
287,114
94,454
(94,540)
94,454
(94,454)
94,454
(94,454)
Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on short term deposits. The policy is to monitor the interest rate yield
curve out of 120 days to ensure a balance is maintained between the liquidity of cash assets and the interest rate return. The Group
does not have short or long term debt, and therefore this risk is minimal.
The Group’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash balances. The Group constantly
analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative
financing positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates. As the Company has no variable rate interest bearing borrowings
its exposure to interest rate movements is limited to the amount of interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits.
The Offset Loan Agreement charges an interest rate of 10% per annum on outstanding balances, capitalised until the maturity of the
loan. The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date.
As at reporting date, the Group had the following financial assets exposed to variable interest rates that are not designated in cash
flow hedges:
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents (interest‐bearing accounts)
Net exposure
Consolidated
2020
$
2019
$
4,281,716
4,281,716
9,346,843
9,346,843
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company earned interest on its financial assets.
The table below reflects the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a fixed period of maturity, as
well as management’s expectation of the settlement period of all other financial instruments. As such, the amounts might not
reconcile to the statement of financial position.
Weighted
Average
Effective
Interest
Rate
%
0%
1.05%
31 December 2020
Financial Assets
Non‐interest bearing
Variable interest rate
instruments
Variable interest rate
instruments
Financial Liabilities
Non‐interest bearing
Interest bearing – fixed rate
Net Financial Assets
Less than 1
month
1 to 3
months
3 months to 1
year
1 to 5 years
Total
795,470
900,940
7,177,080
8,873,490
(1,766,845)
(1,766,845)
7,106,645
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
795,470
900,940
7,177,080
8,873,490
(1,766,845)
(1,766,845)
7,106,645
40
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
Weighted
Average
Effective
Interest
Rate
%
0%
1.05%
31 December 2019
Financial Assets
Non‐interest bearing
Variable interest rate
instruments
Variable interest rate
instruments
Financial Liabilities
Non‐interest bearing
Interest bearing – fixed rate
Net Financial Assets
Less than 1
month
1 to 3
months
3 months to 1
year
1 to 5 years
Total
715,748
775,323
9,346,843
10,837,914
(3,077,884)
(3,077,884)
7,760,030
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
715,748
775,323
9,346,843
10,837,914
(3,077,884)
(3,077,884)
7,760.030
Net fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of their short‐term maturity.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
At 31 December 2020 the effect on loss and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other variable remaining
constant would be as follows:
CHANGE IN LOSS
Increase in interest rate by 1%
Decrease in interest rate by 1%
CHANGE IN EQUITY
Increase in interest rate by 1%
Decrease in interest rate by 1%
Liquidity Risk
2020
$
80,780
(80,780)
2020
$
101,222
(101,222)
2019
$
101,222
(101,222)
2019
$
101,222
(101,222)
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under
both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.
The Group has no significant exposure to liquidity risk. The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring immediate and forecast
cash requirements and ensuring adequate cash reserves are maintained. All financial liabilities are due within 30 days.
Remaining contractual maturities
The following table details the expected maturity of the Group’s financial liabilities based on the earliest date of maturity or
payment respectively. The amounts are stated on an undiscounted basis and include interest.
41
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
W.Av
Interest
Rate
%
Less than 1
month
$
1 – 3
Months
$
3 months – 1
year
$
1 – 5 years
$
Remaining
contractual
maturities
$
‐
1,766,845
1,766,845
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
W.Av
Interest
Rate
%
Less than 1
month
$
1 – 3
Months
$
3 months – 1
year
$
1 – 5 years
$
‐
3,077,884
3,077,884
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
Remaining
contractual
maturities
$
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
‐
Consolidated
31 December 2020
Non‐derivatives ‐ Non‐interest bearing
Trade and other payables
Total non‐derivatives
Derivatives
Total derivatives
Consolidated
31 December 2019
Non‐derivatives ‐ Non‐interest bearing
Trade and other payables
Total non‐derivatives
Derivatives
Total derivatives
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise deposits with banks and trade and other receivables. The
Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying
amount of these instruments. The carrying amount of financial assets included in the statement of financial position represents
the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets.
The Group operates in the mining exploration sector; it therefore does not have trade receivables and is not exposed to credit risk
in relation to trade receivables. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any
Company of counterparties having similar characteristics. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit
exposure which is considered appropriate for a junior explorer.
The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group’s policy
to secure its trade and other receivables. The nature of the business is such that it is common not to maintain material receivables.
Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not have a significant exposure to bad
debts.
The Group’s cash deposits are held with a major Australian banking institution ‐ Commonwealth Bank of Australia, otherwise, there
are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. The Company also holds bank accounts with TD Canada Trust.
Capital Management Risk
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maximise the return to shareholders and ensure that the Group can fund
its operations and continue as a going concern.
Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in
response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of expenditure and debt levels and
share and option issues.
The Group has in place the Offset Loan Agreement and trade payables. There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by
management to control capital of the Group since the prior year.
Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, it does not have ready access to credit facilities and therefore
is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. Accordingly, the objective of the Group’s capital risk management is
to balance the current working capital position against the requirements to meet exploration programmes and corporate
overheads. This is achieved by maintaining appropriate liquidity to meet anticipated operating requirements, with a view to
initiating appropriate capital raisings as required.
Commodity Price Risk
The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk is limited given the Group is still in the development phase.
42
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
Fair Value
The methods of estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements. All financial assets and liabilities
recognised in the statement of financial position, whether they are carried at cost or fair value, are recognised at amounts that
represent a reasonable approximation of fair values unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes.
17.
Key management personnel
Refer to note 14 for details of remuneration paid to key management personnel and other related party transactions.
18.
Share based payments
The follow table outlines the share‐based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2020:
Share based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2020
Share based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2019
$
3,257,173
3,543,539
The following outlines the fair value calculations for share based payments issued during the period:
Performance rights to Directors(i)
Performance rights to Staff(i)
Expired performance rights
Unlisted options to Directors
Unlisted options to Staff
Cancelled Options
Shares to Royalty holder (note 12)
(i)
Performance Rights
2020
$
886,874
115,133
(240,781)
955,902
1,048,360
371,685
120,000
3,257,173
2019
$
449,804
‐
68,691
1,178,073
1,096,971
‐
750,000
3,543,539
During the financial year the movements in performance rights issued by the Company was as follows:
Class
Opening Balance
Granted
Exercise
Cancelled
Closing Balance
Value vested
34
35
36
37
38
2,800,000
1,659,200
(2,357,400)
(1,500,000)
601,800
$606,779
2,800,000
1,672,600
‐
(1,500,000)
2,972,600
2,800,000
1,672,400
‐
(1,500,000)
2,972,400
3,750,000
1,772,600
‐
(2,000,000)
3,522,600
$ 60,917
$ 40,376
$ 41,750
‐
1,000,000
‐
‐
1,000,000
$ 11,404
12,150,000
7,776,800
(2,357,400)
(6,500,000)
11,069,400
$ 761,226
Details of other performance rights movements and balances are set out in Note 10(c).
(ii)
Options
(a) Cancelled options
During the year the Company cancelled 3,500,000 options granted to Key Management Personnel. The unvested
amount relative to these cancelled options, $371,686 was charged to the income statement.
(b) Options granted during the year
During the year ended 31 December 2020, 11,165,000 (2019:25,100,000) unlisted options were issued as remuneration
to the Directors and employees. Vesting for the current year resulted in share‐based expenses of $2,375,947 (2019:
$2,275,045).
(iii)
Shares to Consultants
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company issued 500,000 shares to a royalty holder valued at $120,000
(see note 12)
43
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
19.
Reserves
Balance at start
Share based payment
Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at end
Nature and purpose of reserves
Consolidated
2020
$
9,239,853
3,137,173
(471,448)
11,905,578
2019
$
5,112,350
3,543,539
583,964
9,239,853
Share based payments reserve
The reserve is used to record the fair value of share‐based payments, such options and performance rights, issued as
remuneration to employees, or as consideration for the purchase of assets, services, or extinguishment of liabilities.
Foreign currency translation reserve
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to
Australian dollars.
20.
Events since the end of the financial year
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
300,000 class 34P performance rights were exercised by a director and 300,000 shares were issued
682,309 listed options, at a strike price of $0.20 were exercised for a total amount of $136,462.
Prior to the year ended 31 December 2020, the Company announced that it has executed an agreement for the
underwriting of all unexercised listed options, which represented a total amount of $19.8 million. Subsequent to the
year end, following the reinstatement of the 1976 Coal Policy by the Alberta Government, the underwriters have
terminated the agreement as the reinstatement is deemed by them to be a material, adverse change.
During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Alberta Government repealed the 1976 Coal Policy that restricted
surface mining activities on Category 2 lands in Alberta. Subsequent to the year end, the Government reinstated the
1976 Coal Policy and has frozen all new applications for exploration on these Category 2 lands. For further details refer
to ASX Announcement “Elan Project and Corporate Update” dated 26 March 2021. Please see Note 8.
Non‐Executive Chairman, Chuck Blixt, and Non‐Executive Director George Edwards have resigned from the Company’s
board on 26 March 2021. Jeff Gerard and Anita Perry have been appointed as Directors to the Company’s Board and
Non‐Executive Director, Glen Koropchuk, was appointed as Non‐Executive Chairman on 26 March 2021.
44
DIRECTORS DECLARATION
The Directors of the Company declare that:
1.
The financial statements, comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial
position, statement of cash flows, statement of changes in equity, and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001 and:
(a)
comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting
requirements; and
(b)
give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of its performance for the
year ended on that date.
2.
3.
4.
The Company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with
International Financial Reporting Standards.
In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when
they become due and payable.
The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer required by section
295A.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.
,
Andrew Caruso
Alberta, Canada
30 March 2021
45
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au
38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY NEIL SMITH TO THE DIRECTORS OF ATRUM COAL LIMITED
As lead auditor of Atrum Coal Limited for the year ended 31 December 2020, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and
2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of Atrum Coal Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.
Neil Smith
Director
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Perth, 30 March 2021
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au
38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
To the members of Atrum Coal Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion
We have audited the financial report of Atrum Coal Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.
In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
(i)
Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
(ii)
Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to Note 1(b) in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions
which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in
respect of this matter.
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit
matters to be communicated in our report.
Accounting for share-based payments
Key audit matter
How the matter was addressed in our audit
During the financial year ended 31 December 2020, the
Our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Group issued equity instruments to employees and key
management personnel, which have been accounted
for as share-based payments, as disclosed in Note 18 of
the Financial Report.
Refer to Note 1(s) of the Financial Report for a
description of the accounting policy and significant
judgements applied to these arrangements.
Share-based payments are a complex accounting area
and due to the complex and judgemental estimates
used in determining the fair value of share-based
payments, this is considered a key audit matter.
•
Reviewing the relevant agreements to obtain
an understanding of the contractual nature
and terms and conditions of the share-based
payment arrangements;
•
Holding discussions with management to
understand the share-based payment
transactions in place;
•
Reviewing management’s determination of
the fair value of the share-based payments
granted, considering the appropriateness of
the valuation models used and assessing the
valuation inputs;
•
Involving our valuation specialists to assess
the reasonableness of management’s
volatility inputs;
•
Assessing the allocation of the share-based
payment expense over the relevant vesting
period; and
•
Assess the adequacy of related disclosures in
Notes 1(s) and 18 of the Financial Report.
2
Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets
Key audit matter
How the matter was addressed in our audit
As disclosed in Note 8 to the financial report, the
Our procedures included, but were not limited to the
carrying value of capitalised exploration and evaluation
following:
expenditure represents a significant asset of the
Group.
•
Obtaining a schedule of the areas of interest
held by the Group and assessing whether the
Refer to Note 8 of the financial report for a description
rights to tenure of those areas of interest
of the accounting policy and significant judgements
remained current at balance date;
applied to capitalised exploration and evaluation
expenditure.
•
Considering the status of the ongoing
exploration programmes in the respective
In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and
areas of interest by holding discussions with
Evaluation of Mineral Resources (AASB 6), the
management, and reviewing the Group’s
recoverability of exploration and evaluation
exploration budgets, ASX announcements and
expenditure requires significant judgment by
directors’ minutes;
management in determining whether there are any
facts or circumstances that exist to suggest that the
carrying amount of this asset may exceed its
recoverable amount. As a result, this is considered a
key audit matter.
•
Considering whether any such areas of
interest had reached a stage where a
reasonable assessment of economically
recoverable reserves existed;
•
Considering whether any facts or
circumstances existed at balance date to
suggest impairment testing was required;
•
Considering events subsequent to balance
date (refer Note 20(iv)), and whether this
impacted the carrying value of exploration
and evaluation assets at balance date;
• Assessing the adequacy of the related
disclosures in Note 8 to the financial report.
Emphasis of matter - Subsequent event
We draw attention to Note 20 (iv) of the financial report, which describes a non-adjusting subsequent
event after the year end. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.
3
Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2020, but does not include
the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.
4
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Report on the Remuneration Report
Opinion on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 7 to 14 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 31 December 2020.
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Atrum Coal Limited, for the year ended 31 December 2020,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Responsibilities
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Neil Smith
Director
Perth, 30 March 2021
5
SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION
Shareholders’ information set out below was applicable as at 19 March 2021
Unlisted Options and Performance Rights
The Company has the following unlisted securities on issue:
930,000 Options exercisable at $0.10 each expiring 5/08/2021 held by 4 option holders;
100,000 Options exercisable at $0.10 each expiring 20/02/2022 held by 1 option holder;
100,000 Options exercisable at $0.22 each expiring 23/04/2022 held by 1 option holder;
6,850,000 Options exercisable at $0.40 each expiring 30/06/2021 held by 13 option holders;
8,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.45 each expiring 30/06/2022 held by 12 option holders;
3,100,000 Options exercisable at $0.30 each expiring 30/06/2021 held by 6 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.40 each expiring 30/06/2022 held by 1 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.50 each expiring 30/06/2023 held by 1 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each expiring 30/06/2024 held by 1 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.70 each expiring 30/06/2025 held by 1 option holders;
10,769,600 Performance Rights held by 14 holders
All unlisted Securities have been issued under employee/director incentive scheme
Distribution
The number of ordinary shareholders, by size of holding is:
Spread of Holdings
Holders
% of units
1‐1,000
1,001‐5,000
5,001‐10,000
10,001‐100,000
100,001 ‐ and over
Total on register
Total Overseas holders
216
292
218
782
375
1,883
75
0.01%
0.14%
0.30%
5.80%
93.75%
100.00%
The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 286 with a total of 156,224 Shares.
The number of listed option holders, by size of holding is:
Spread of Holdings
Holders
% of units
1‐1,000
1,001‐5,000
5,001‐10,000
10,001‐100,000
100,001 ‐ and over
Total on register
Total Overseas holders
Substantial Shareholders
0.02%
0.14%
0.18%
4.86%
94.80%
100.00%
37
48
23
101
108
317
11
The Company has been notified of the following substantial shareholdings:
Timothy Andrew Roberts
Treasury Services Group Pty Ltd ATF Nero Resource Fund
Perennial Value Management Limited
Number
102,275,954
31,927,560
29,332,546
Percentage
17.58
5.49%
5.04%
52
SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION
20 LARGEST HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES AS AT 19 MARCH 2021:
Ordinary Shareholder
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
MARFORD GROUP PTY LTD
NERO RESOURCE FUND PTY LTD
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