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Coal  

Annual Report  
Annual Report  
Annual Report  
For the period ended 31 December 
Year ended 31 December 2021 
Year ended 31 December 2021 
2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Dear Shareholders, 

After  a  challenging,  and  in  the  main,  disappointing  year,  it  is  still  my  honour  to  write  to  you  our  valued 
Shareholders on behalf of the Atrum team.  

The past year has been one of care and maintenance for Atrum and its flagship Elan Hard Coking Coal Project. 
Despite  the  exploration  and  development  moratorium  imposed  by  the  Government  of  Alberta  in  early  2021, 
Atrum achieved several engineering and stakeholder engagement milestones throughout the year. 

In the fall of 2020, Elan initiated a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS), which was technically complete in April 2021.  In 
February  2021,  the  Government  of  Alberta  re-instated  the  historical  1976  Coal  Policy,  and  along  with  that 
reinstatement, paused any further regulatory applications on lands which host the Elan tenements.  This decision 
to pause future applications did not align with the JORC requirement for a clear path to regulatory applications, 
resulting in Atrum’s inability to release the PFS report to the market. 

During 2021, Atrum took the opportunity to engage with the Coal Policy Committee (CPC) that was 
established to consult with Albertans on the future of the province’s coal development policy.  Our 
engagement with the CPC involved an initial presentation, a site visit to Isolation South and final submissions 
that outlined Atrum’s thoughts on a balanced and responsible approach to metallurgical coal development.   

Atrum also continues to emphasize the need for ethical sourcing of metallurgical coal which is critical for 
ongoing steel demand to meet world-wide societal needs and for the transition to a greener economy. This 
discussion is gaining some momentum in Canada in the context of ‘critical minerals’ especially with the 
ongoing supply chain issues, some of which have been exasperated by the tragic Russian invasion of Ukraine. 
Atrum is taking every opportunity to elevate the discussion in Alberta with key stakeholders.  

To this end, Atrum designed and implemented a campaign in 2021 to provide fact-based information to 
interested parties. This campaign involved websites, social media and direct discussions with Alberta 
municipalities and other interested parties. 

Recently in March of 2022, Alberta’s Minister of Energy released the CPC’s reports and accepts the principal 
recommendations, which included the extension of the exploration and development moratorium until direction 
on coal activity can be embedded into updated land use plans. Of note, the Government though has not 
provided any guidance as to the timing of a new Coal Policy. 

The team has thus tightened the belt appropriately and curtailed all non-required regulatory, site and project 
development activities whilst we pursue further insights into timelines and details on the land-use planning and 
consultation processes required to inform the new Coal Policy that have been recommended by the Coal Policy 
Committee and accepted by the Government of Alberta.  

We still believe that these consultation and land-use planning processes are important and necessary in order 
to achieve greater development certainty while also balancing and resolving the views of Albertans with respect 
to  responsible  resource  development  with  the  focus  now  more  than  ever  on  ethical  sourcing  of  strategically 
critical minerals such as metallurgical coal.    

Stakeholders rightly expect that project proponents can demonstrate their comprehensive plans to protect the 
surrounding environment, generate meaningful socio-economic benefits for First Nations, local communities and 
Government alongside delivering returns for investors.  

Atrum  can  still  do  exactly  this  if  given  the  opportunity  and  thus  engagement  efforts  continue  with  various 
stakeholders including First Nations, Indigenous business leaders, the local community, the general public and 
Government representatives.  

All  options  though,  are  being  investigated  and  pursued  by  the  team  to  further  the  project  goals  in  the  best 
interests of Shareholders. 

During the past year the project team and directors continued to work diligently despite the many uncertainties 
and challenges. The team has shrunk appreciably by necessity and I would like to express my gratitude to the 
remaining team members for continuing the mission as well as those that have departed, including CEO Andy 
Caruso.  I would also like to offer my great appreciation to retired director Bill Fleming. His vast local coal project 
and operational experience will be missed as well as his steady guidance and sound challenging opinions.   

MANAGEMENT REPORT 

Finally, I would like to thank you, our Shareholders, for your continued support.  We will have more challenges 
going forward and we will require your guidance and support to help us navigate through the various options in 
order to best serve your interests and enable the best possible outcome. I look forward to updating you further 
on our progress at the Annual General Meeting. 

Yours faithfully, 

Glen Koropchuk 
Executive Chairman 

SUMMARY 

The past year has been one of care and maintenance for Atrum and its flagship Elan Hard Coking Coal Project 
(Elan or Elan Project). In the 2021 Annual Report, the Company conveyed the significant progress made in 
better understanding the Elan resource through an extensive drilling program and coal test work program.  

Despite  the  exploration  and  development  moratorium  imposed  by  the  Government  of  Alberta  in  early  2021, 
Atrum achieved several engineering and stakeholder engagement milestones throughout the year. 

In the fall of 2020, Elan initiated a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS), which was technically complete in April 2021.  In 
February  2021,  the  Government  of  Alberta  re-instated  the  historical  1976  Coal  Policy,  and  along  with  that 
reinstatement, paused any further regulatory applications on lands which host the Elan tenements.  This decision 
to pause future applications did not align with the JORC requirement for a clear path to regulatory applications, 
resulting in Atrum’s inability to release the PFS report to the market. 

Further developments over the year included: 

­  Successful equity raising of A$3 million in September 2021 to existing shareholders. The funds raised 

enabled progression of the PFS for the Elan Project. 

­  Completion of Value Engineering to further define project parameters, and to reduce project capital and 

operating expenditures. 

­  Collection of baseline environment data to maintain the continuity of key datasets 

­  Engagement  with  Alberta’s  Coal  Policy  Committee  including  a  presentation,  a  site  visit  to  Isolation 

South, and final submissions in support of a balanced coal policy. 

­ 

Implemented a fact-based information campaign utilizing electronic, print and social media to address 
counter misinformation being spread by anti-coal activists. 

­  Maintained  ongoing  engagement  with  stakeholders  including  local  Indigenous  communities  and 

municipalities across Alberta. 

ELAN HARD COKING COAL PROJECT (100% ATRUM) 

Background 

In March 2018, Atrum acquired a 100% interest in the Elan Project, which is located in the Crowsnest Pass area 
of Alberta, Canada. It consists of several deposition areas which are known to contain shallow emplacements 
of high quality hard coking coal of the Mist Mountain Formation (Kootenay Group). 

The Elan Project has a footprint comprising 27 coal exploration tenements spread over a 50km x 20km zone 
and totalling approximately 22,951 ha (229.5 square kilometres). 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

Figure 1:  Location of the Elan Hard Coking Coal Project with proximate rail and port infrastructure 

Approximately 30 km to the west of the Elan Project, Teck Resources Limited operates four large mines, also in 
the same Mist Mountain Formation, producing approximately 25 Mt per annum of Tier 1 hard coking coal for the 
global steel industry. The coal seams at Elan correspond to those horizons of the same Mist Mountain Formation 
found in Teck Resources’ hard coking coal mines and have similar rank and coal quality ranges. 

The southernmost area within the Elan Project is the Elan South area, which is approximately 13 km north of 
the townships of Coleman and Blairmore, where an existing rail line operated by Canadian Pacific Railway is 
located.  This line provides direct rail access to export terminals in Vancouver and Prince Rupert.  The Isolation 
South deposit is located approximately 20 km north of the Elan South deposit. 

The  Elan  Project  shares  its  southern  border  with  the  proposed  Grassy  Mountain  Hard  Coking  Coal  Project 
owned  by  Benga  Mining  Limited.  In  June  2021,  the  Joint  Review  Panel  (JRP)  consisting  of  the  Impact 
Assessment Agency of Canda and the Alberta Energy Regulator, denied the application for the Grassy Mountain 
Project concluding it was not in the public interest based on the expected environmental impacts on water quality 
and fish.  Subsequent appeals lodged by the proponent and two Alberta First Nations were also denied.  The 
JRP report provided Atrum with valuable insights and clear direction on key project aspects that can be applied 
to the future permit application for the Elan project.  

3 

 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

2021 Elan Project Activities 

Isolation South 

Commencing in the fall of 2020, Atrum initiated a PFS, which was planned for completion in April 2021. Additional 
technical  field  work  was  planned  to  support  the  environmental  impact  assessment  process  and  subsequent 
regulatory applications. 

On February 8, 2021, the Government of Alberta re-instated the 1976 Coal Policy that was previously rescinded 
in  2020.    In  addition  to  the  re-instatement  of  the  1976  Coal  Policy,  the  Government  of  Alberta  further 
implemented additional restrictions on exploration activity upon lands hosting the Elan tenements.  As a result, 
all field activity on the Elan Project was paused. 

As Atrum was nearing the completion of the Elan PFS at the time of the re-instatement, management pursued 
completion of the PFS report, but without a clear path available for filing regulatory applications (created by the 
restrictions imposed by the Government of Alberta, the PFS Report could not be released as it would not be 
compliant with JORC requirements. 

On March 4, 2022, the Government of Alberta released the recommendations from the Coal Policy Committee 
and  further  extended  the  moratorium  on  coal  exploration  and  development  upon  lands  hosting  the  Elan 
tenements.   

The exploration program at Isolation South was largely completed in 2020 with a total of 174 rotary air blast 
(RAB) holes, 35 large diameter core (LD) holes, six HQ geotechnical and hydrogeological holes and five 2D 
seismic lines. The program resulted in a substantial upgrade to resource classification along with an expansion 
of the total Isolation South resource base, which was detailed in the 2021 Management Report. 

Table 1: Exploration completed at Isolation South in 2019 and 2020 

YEAR 

RAB Holes 

LD Cored Holes 

HQ Hydrogeology / 
Geotechnical Holes 

2D Seismic Lines 

2020 

2019 

TOTAL 

125 

49 

174 

35 

- 

35 

6 

- 

6 

5 

- 

5 

Elan South 

As a result of the decision by the Government of Alberta to re-instate the 1976 Coal Policy, all field activity at 
Elan South was similarly paused and no new exploration activities were completed. 

As with Isolation South, Atrum initiated a series of trade-off studies in the fall of 2020 that was followed by a 
PFS, which was planned for completion in April 2021. Again, without a clear path available for filing regulatory 
applications, the PFS Report could not be released. 

Elan Project Pre-Feasibility Study and Value Engineering 

Atrum initiated a PFS in October 2021 and was to be completed by end of April 2021. The PFS was based on 
the outcome of the previously completed trade-off studies for 10.8 Mtpa ROM mine with a secondary 12.0 
Mtpa ROM case. Areas evaluated in the PFS included: 

•  Mining (sequencing, pit optimization, mining direction, and equipment sizing). 
•  Production scheduling. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

•  Waste storage facility design (capacity, benching, stability, and operational efficiency). 
•  Geochemical characterization of source rock. 
•  Reclamation (preliminary re-sloping and re-vegetation). 
•  Water Treatment planning using in-situ (passive) and mechanical (active) control systems. 
•  CHPP and on-site infrastructure (includes plant location analysis, process selection, and product 

handling) 

•  Product Transport including technology assessment (rail vs conveyor) and corridor assessment 
•  Train Load-Out (location, product stockpiles, reclaim system, rail loop and connection to the existing 

CP mainline 

•  Water sourcing and storage 
•  Power (load analysis, service parameters and corridor assessment) 
•  Capital and operating cost estimates for all of the above work streams. 

Following the internal completion of the PFS, Atrum undertook modest “value engineering” studies to optimize 
key project components.  These efforts were mostly focused on the general mining strategy, water 
management strategy, product transportation options, and the location of key infrastructure.  Significant 
consideration was applied to waste rock sequencing and how that would integrate into a site-wide water 
management strategy.  Product drying technologies were also evaluated to explore the opportunity of using 
Hyperbaric Filter drying over thermal drying. 

The value engineering studies identified a new mining-strategy that further reduced capital and operating 
costs, while validating the water management and treatment approach required to achieve expected effluent 
regulations that are currently being finalized by the Government of Canada.  

Key Outcomes 

Atrum was nearing completion of a robust PFS in early 2021, when the Alberta government, in addition to re-
instating the 1976 Coal Policy, went on to place a moratorium on regulatory applications on the lands where 
Atrum’s Elan Hard Coking Coal project is located. Atrum did not publish the PFS report or the associated 
Value Engineering outcomes given the regulatory uncertainty created by the Government of Alberta. 

Elan Project Environmental Baseline Data Collection 

Atrum has completed extensive environmental baseline data collection to support the development the 
project’s Environmental Impact Assessments.  Baseline environmental studies continued through 2021 
through previously established monitoring stations.  This data set includes groundwater hydrogeology, surface 
water hydrology, geochemical characterization, fisheries and aquatic resource studies, air quality, and wildlife 
movement information collected acoustical recording units and motion-sensing cameras previously deployed 
throughout the project area. 

When the Alberta Government re-instated the 1976 Coal Policy in February 2021, Atrum continued to collect 
environmental data via these already established monitoring stations. This decision was taken to maintain 
project timelines. 

Coal Policy Committee  

During 2021, Atrum took the opportunity to engage with the Coal Policy Committee (CPC) that was 
established to consult with Albertans on the future of the province’s coal development policy.  Our 
engagement with the CPC involved an initial presentation, a site visit to Isolation South and final submissions 
that outlined Atrum’s thoughts on a balanced and responsible approach to metallurgical coal development.   

Atrum also continues to emphasize the need for ethical sourcing of metallurgical coal which is critical for 
ongoing steel demand to meet societal needs and for the transition to a greener economy. 

In March of 2022, Alberta’s Minister of Energy released the CPC’s reports and accepts the principal 
recommendations, which included the extension of the exploration and development moratorium until direction 
on coal activity can be embedded into updated land use plans. 

Fact Based Information Campaign 

5 

 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

Immediately following the re-instatement of the 1976 Coal Policy, Atrum designed and implemented a 
campaign to provide fact-based information to interested parties. This campaign involved websites, social 
media and direct discussions with Alberta municipalities and other interested parties. 

Websites 

Two websites were launched in the summer of 2021: 

•  Elan Project site: https://elancoalproject.ca 
•  Alberta Responsible Mining site: https://responsiblemining.ca 

Billboard Advertising 

A billboard campaign began shortly after the Responsible Mining website was launched to drive traffic to the 
site. The billboard is located on the TransCanada Highway west of Calgary, which sees heavy daily traffic 
between Calgary and Banff.  

Fact Sheets 

Fact sheets related to key concepts such as progressive reclamation, water use, water management, and 
selenium control were created for use with outreach activities.  The fact sheets were made available on our 
information websites and social media pages. 

Social Media 

In November 2021, a social media campaign began on the following platforms:  

•  Twitter: @responsiblemng 
•  Facebook: Responsible Mining 
•  LinkedIn: ARMI – Alberta Responsible Mining Initiative 
• 

Instagram: @responsibleminingab 

The social media campaign includes posting information and key links twice each week, focusing on a specific 
topic of misinformation (e.g., water usage, selenium, reclamation, etc.) along with highlighting the importance 
of/and the everyday uses of steel (and therefore metallurgical coal). Instagram posts are promoted every 2-3 
weeks with modest advertising to drive engagement and traffic to the Responsible Mining. 

First Nation Interviews 

Interviews were also held with First Nation leaders in partnership with the National Coalition of Chiefs that 
highlight the positive experiences First Nations have had in the mining industry. These interviews are posted 
to the Responsible Mining site and highlighted in social media posts. 

Fact sheets and an invitation to meet were sent to in July and November of 2021 to municipal councils and 
elected officials. Approximately 16-18 meetings were scheduled from the outreach and Atrum management 
met with the council and officials, as well as with the Irrigation District. 

Direct Outreach 

Invitations to learn more about responsible mining were delivered to Alberta Municipalities, along with 
‘Frequently Asked Questions’ summary.  This outreach resulted in over 15 meetings that sought to address 
the concerns that these municipal councils had received from their respective residents. 

Indigenous Engagement 

The First Nations affected by the Elan project had historically shown support for the project. Specifically, 
Siksika Nation (“Siksika”), Kainai Nation/Blood Tribe (“Kainai”), Piikani Nation (“Piikani”), Tsuu’tina Nation 
(“Tsuu’tina”), and Stoney Nakoda Nation (“Stoney”) each entered agreements with Atrum to conduct 
Traditional Land Use studies in the project area. 

Following the reinstatement of the 1976 Coal Policy and the announced public consultation process, several of 
the affected First Nations withdrew their support for mining in southwestern Alberta.  

6 

 
 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

During this time, Atrum continued to seek opportunities to engage First Nation communities that would be 
impacted by the Elan Project. This engagement focused on identifying and establishing participation 
opportunities for First Nations in the areas of long-term land stewardship and long-term water stewardship. 

Elan Project HCC Resources 

Total Elan Project resources remain at 486 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 228 Mt Indicated and 252 Mt Inferred). 

Following  the  substantial  classification  reported  in  the  2021  Management  Report,  Measured  and  Indicated 
resources now comprise almost 50% of the total Elan Project resource base. 

Table 2: Total Elan Project Resources (November 2020) 

PROJECT 

PROJECT 
AREA 

MEASURED 
(Mt) 

INDICATED 
(Mt) 

MEASURED + 
INDICATED (Mt) 

INFERRED 
(Mt) 

TOTAL 
(Mt) 

DATE 
REPORTED 

ISOLATION 
SOUTH 

ISOLATION 

SAVANNA 

SOUTH 
EAST 
CORNER 

FISH HOOK 

OIL PAD 
RIDGE 

ELAN 
NORTHERN 
TENEMENTS 

ELAN 
SOUTH 

TOTAL 

7 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7 

168 

175 

- 

- 

16 

15 

29 

 - 

 - 

16 

15 

29 

88 

51 

30 

22 

11 

50 

262 

25-Nov-20 

51 

30 

38 

26 

80 

22-Jan-19 

22-Jan-19 

10-Feb-20 

10-Feb-20 

10-Feb-20 

228 

235 

252 

486 

The strong conversion of previously Inferred resources to Measured and Indicated classification demonstrated 
that the previously lesser explored northern areas at Isolation South are broadly consistent with the southern 
Indicated resource areas within the pit shell defined during the Scoping Study (April 2020).  

Elan South 

Total Elan South resources are 225 Mt (0 Mt Measured, 60 Mt Indicated and 83 Mt Inferred). 

Isolation South 

Total Isolation South resources are 262 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 168 Mt Indicated and 88 Mt Inferred). 

Additional Northern Tenements 

Resources  in  the  additional  northern  tenements  of  Isolation  and  Savanna  are  81  Mt  (0  Mt  Measured,  0  Mt 
Indicated and 81 Mt Inferred). 

Elan Project Coal Quality 

There has been no change to the previously reported coal quality as no additional testing was conducted this 
past year.  Previously released key characteristics of Isolation South hard coking coal include:  

­  Medium to  lower volatile coal seams as  indicated by  a mean maximum vitrinite  reflectance (RoMax) 

range of 1.08 - 1.20% allowing multiple saleable product alternatives. 

­  Low to moderate product ash content (7.0 - 9.0%) that fits well with all coke makers while maximising 

plant yields. 

­  Low to moderate total sulphur (0.48 - 0.89%).  
­  Extremely low phosphorous content (0.006 - 0.027%). 

7 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

­  Very low deleterious elements (chlorine and mercury: 0.01 - 0.06% each). 
­  Typical WC Fluidity range commensurate with the rank range (70 to 1,350 ddpm). 
­  High reactive maceral content ranging from 63% to 81%. 
­  Excellent, highly acidic ash chemistry, hence very low basicity index (0.04 - 0.07) supporting high CSRs.  
­  Excellent seam/blend SHO (volume contraction/expansion) and wall pressure (0.4-0.5 psi). 
­  Favourable Coke Drum Indices (DI 150/15: 84-85%).  
­  CSR range of 69 – 74%. 

These results are commensurate with the typical ranges observed at Atrum’s Elan South deposit as well as Teck 
Resources’ nearby Elk Valley production complex; the outcomes provide strong evidence of Tier 1 HCC quality 
at Isolation South. 

PANORAMA / GROUNDHOG ANTHRACITE PROJECTS 

Panorama North JV with JOGMEC (65% Atrum)  

The Panorama North Project is located in north-west British Columbia, Canada. It consists of 12 coal licences 
and covers an area of approximately 74km2. The Company has a Joint Exploration Agreement over Panorama 
North (Panorama North JEA) with Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC). 

During the period, no new activity was completed on the Panorama North Project. 

Groundhog Project (100% Atrum) 

Panorama  North  is  adjacent  to  Atrum’s  100%-owned  Groundhog  Project  (Figure  6),  which  hosts  a  1.02  Bt 
anthracite resource (156 Mt Measured, 453 Mt Indicated and 407 Mt Inferred). 

During the period, the no new activity was completed on the Groundhog Project.  

CORPORATE ACTIVITIES  

Equity Raising 

During the year, Atrum raised approximately A$3.0 million of new equity funds via the issue of 105,806,683 new 
fully paid ordinary shares in a two-tranche placement at an issue price of A$0.03 per share. The placement was 
supported by existing Atrum shareholders.  

Key 2022 Activities  

Atrum plans to continue to work intensively with all stakeholders over the course of this year to assist in the 
development of a balanced and fair coal policy that reflects modern and sustainable mining practices. 

Atrum has halted all major site-based activities, with the exception of care and maintenance work to ensure the 
Elan Project site remains safe and accessible. This decision has been taken to preserve cash. 

Baseline environmental data collection will be curtailed to the basic level required to ensure continuity of key 
data  sets.  Included  is  the  collection  of  field  recorder  data  and  the  completion  geochemical  characterization 
(humidity cell testing) that is a 12-month process scheduled to complete in August 2022.  These decisions have 
also been taken to preserve cash. 

Release of the Elan Project PFS has also been paused, pending the re-instatement of regulatory application 
process  for  coal,  which  has  been  suspended  by  the  Alberta  Government.    This  position  will  continue  to  be 
reviewed in the short term. 

Cost  reduction  measures  are  being  implemented  to  reflect  the  now  significantly  lower  level  of  site  activities 
expected in 2022.   

8 

 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT 

Atrum remains of the strong belief that the world-class Elan Project has the clear potential to support a Tier 1 
hard coking coal operation developed and operated to the highest of environmental and social standards. 

Yours sincerely 

Atrum Coal Limited 

9 

 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Glen Koropchuk (Non-Executive Chairman) (appointed on 26 March 2021) 
Richard Barker (appointed 4 February 2019) 
Andrew Caruso (appointed CEO on 12 May 2020 and Managing Director 

Nova Taylor (appointed on 25 January 2021) 
Justyn Stedwell (appointed 1 May 2017, resigned on 22 
February 2022) 

on 12 August 2020, resigned on 1 February 2022) 

William (Bill) Fleming (appointed on 24 February 2020) 
Jeff Gerard (appointed on 26 March 2021) 
Anita Perry (appointed on 26 March 2021) 
Charles Blixt (Former Non-Executive Chairman) (resigned on 26 March 

2021) 
George Edwards (resigned on 26 March 2021) 
Charles Fear (appointed 17 August 2017 resigned on 27 July 2021) 

REGISTERED AND PRINCIPAL OFFICE 

Suite 103, Level 1, 2 Queen Street,  
Melbourne, VIC 3000  

Phone: +61 (0) 3 9191 0135 
Fax: +61 (0) 3 8678 1747 

Website: 
Email: 

www.atrumcoal.com 
info@atrumcoal.com 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Automic Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 126 Phillip St,  
Sydney NSW 2000 

Telephone:  +61 2 9698 5414 

AUDITORS 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2 
5 Spring Street 
PERTH WA 6000 

SOLICITORS 

Australia 
DLA Piper Australia 
Level 22, No 1 Martin Place 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE 

Atrum Coal Ltd. shares (ATU) are listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange. 

Canada 
Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP  
Suite 2500, TransCanada Tower 
450 – 1st Street SW 
Calgary, AB  T2P 5H1  

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Atrum Coal Ltd. and the entities it controlled at the 
end of, or during, the year ended 31 December 2021.  Throughout the report, the consolidated entity is referred to as the group. 

DIRECTORS 
The names of the directors of the Company in office during the period and up to the date of this report are as follows: 

Glen Koropchuk  

Richard Barker 
Andrew Caruso  

William (Bill) Fleming 
Jeff Gerard 
Anita Perry 
Charles Blixt 

George Edwards 
Charles Fear 

Non-Executive Director (appointed as Director on 15 October 2020 and Non-Executive 
Chairman on 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019) 
Chief Executive Officer (appointed on 12 May 2020) and Managing Director (appointed 
on 12 August 2020, resigned on 1 February 2022) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021) 
Former Non-Executive Chairman (appointed as Director on 29 May 2017 and Non- 
Executive Chairman on 17 August 2017 – Resigned on 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 27 July 2021) 

The directors remain appointed as at the date of this report unless otherwise stated. The particulars of the qualifications, 
experience and special responsibilities of each current director are as follows: 

Glen Koropchuk– Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 15 October 2020) 
Mr Koropchuk is a mining engineer with extensive international experience in mine development and operations encompassing 
over 35 years primarily in Coal, Gold and Diamonds. He brings substantial project management and business development expertise, 
and a strong skillset in Corporate Social Responsibility, stakeholder engagement, permitting and sustainable development. 

Mr Koropchuk’s work history includes over 27 years in executive, management and operational roles for the Anglo American and 
De Beers Group, working extensively across the Americas and Africa. Key roles since 2002 included: GM of the Morila Gold Mine JV 
in Mali; COO of Tran-Siberian Gold in Russia; Head of Operational Performance for AngloCoal in South America and Canada; CEO of 
the  Peace  River  Coal  JV  in  British  Columbia  where  he  developed  and  optimized  the  Trend  operation  and  led  the  project  and 
permitting teams for the Roman Mountain expansion and COO of De Beers Canada where his responsibilities included delivering 
operational excellence for the Snap Lake and Victor mines and the execution of the ~$1B Gaucho Kue JV Project in the North West 
Territories.   

Currently Mr Koropchuk is a non-executive director of Fortune Minerals and LiteZone Technologies and also serves on the Orezone- 
Bombore Project: Steering Committee and the Environmental, Social and Governance Committee. 

Richard Barker - Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019) 

Mr Barker has more than 35 years’ experience in metals and mining industry financing, investment banking and M&A advisory. He 
is currently the Managing Director of Mosaic Capital Pty Ltd, a corporate finance advisory firm, and a non-executive director and 
founding director of Australian Future Energy Pty Ltd, an emerging Queensland-based “blue” hydrogen energy company. Among 
other senior management and executive roles, Mr. Barker was previously a non-executive director of ASX-listed Silver Heritage 
(ASX: SVH), a non-executive director and founding director of Batchfire Resources Pty Ltd, which owns and operates a 12Mtpa 
thermal coal mining operation in Queensland, Australia, a managing director of RBC Capital Markets and co-head of its Australian 
Metals & Mining Investment Banking division, chief executive officer of ASX-listed Betcorp Ltd, and executive director of NM 
Rothschild & Sons (Australia) Ltd’s Corporate Advisory Division. Mr Barker resides in Australia. 

As at 31 March 2022, Mr. Barker holds 2,836,365 fully paid ordinary shares, 1,000,000 performance rights and 500,000 unlisted 
options. 

Andrew Caruso – Managing Director (appointed Chief Executive Officer on 12 May 2020 and as Managing Director on 12 August 
2020, resigned on 1 February 2022) 

In May 2020, Atrum appointed Andrew Caruso as Chief Executive Officer (CEO), effective from 12 May 2020. 

Mr. Caruso is a qualified Mining Engineer who brings almost 30 years of global mining experience across a range of operational, 
management and key executive roles.  He possesses substantial experience with bulk commodity projects including almost nine 
years  as  the  Managing  Director  and  CEO  of  several  Australian  iron  ore  and  coal  development  companies,  being  Australasian 
Resources  Limited  (ASX:  ARH),  Crossland  Resources  Limited  and  Ascot  Resources  Limited  (ASX:  AZQ)  (collectively  from  2010  to 
2018). 

Prior to that, Mr. Caruso worked for 14 years in direct mine operations across iron ore, coal and nickel.  This included six years in 
technical and management roles at substantial coal operations in Western Australia (Griffin Coal) and Queensland (BHP). He was 
most recently Vice President (Corporate Development) at Alcoa Corporation (a role he held from 2017 to 2019), where he was a 
key  member  of  the  Bauxite  business  unit  responsible  for  the  operation,  growth  and  acquisition  of  Alcoa’s  bauxite  mine  assets 
globally.  Prior to that, Mr. Caruso was a Director with PricewaterhouseCoopers’ (PwC) consulting arm (from 2016 to 2017), with 
key responsibility for delivering critical solutions for clients including BHP, Goldfields and Resource Capital Funds. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr. Caruso holds a B.Eng (Honours) in Mining Engineering (Western Australian School of Mines) and a Graduate Diploma in Applied 
Finance and Investment (Financial Services Institute of Australasia).  He is currently also a Non-Executive Director of Great Southern 
Mining Limited (ASX: GSN). 

As at 31 March 2022, Mr. Caruso holds 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company and 4,000,000 unlisted options and 
4,000,000 performance rights. Subsequent to his resignation, the performance rights lapsed on 1 February 2022 and the unlisted 
options will lapse on 30 April 2022. 

William (Bill) Fleming - Non - Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020) 

Mr Fleming is a qualified mining engineer with extensive experience in the Canadian coal and iron ore industries. His professional 
career spans over35 years in technical, operational and management roles, including 25 years at the leading Canadian coking coal 
producer – Teck Resources Limited. He initially worked at the Bullmoose Coking Coal Mine (1.7Mtpa) and Elkview Coking Coal 
Mine as Site General Manager. He was also the Vice President, Operations, of the Cardinal River Coking Coal Mine (1.6Mtpa).  

As at 31 March 2022, Mr. Fleming holds 540,000 fully paid ordinary shares, 1,000,000 performance rights and 500,000 unlisted 
options. 

Jeffrey Gerard - Non - Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021) 

Mr.  Gerard  has  over  40  years  in  the  global  resource  industry  in  various  technical,  operational,  commercial,  and  executive 
management roles.  He has extensive industry experience across many geographies including Australia, Africa, North and South 
America,  and  China  /  Mongolia.  This  is  coupled  with  an  ability  to  develop,  articulate  and  implement  strategy  based  on  sound 
analytical,  technical  and  operational  and  project  management  expertise.  Throughout  his  career  he  has  completed  multiple 
greenfield  and  brownfield  due  diligence  and  feasibility  studies  with  extensive  experience  in  dealing  with  multiple  joint  venture 
partners,  governments  /  regulatory  environments,  and  the  banking  and  investment  community.  Mr.  Gerard  worked  for 
Xstrata/Glencore for over 20 years, including extensive experience within their respective coal businesses. He retired from his final 
senior role at Glencore in February 2020. Mr. Gerard resides in Australia. 

Anita Perry - Non - Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021) 

Mrs. Perry is a senior executive in government relations, strategic stakeholder engagement and regulatory affairs. She has gained 
over 30 years of professional expertise in these areas. Mrs. Perry’s experience includes approximately 15 years at global energy 
major, BP. There she held various executive and project management roles across a variety of business matters focused on leading 
and advising on government advocacy, regulatory strategies, best practice employee communications and stakeholder relations. 
Mrs. Perry’s final role at BP was Vice President, Communications and External Affairs, where she was responsible for the direction 
of all public and government relations for BP in Canada. She finished her career at BP in 2019. Mrs. Perry is currently a non-executive 
director of NorZinc Limited (TSX:NZC) and resides in Alberta. 

Justyn Stedwell – Corporate Secretary (appointed 1 May 2017) 

Mr. Stedwell is a professional company secretary with a decade of experience with ASX listed companies in various industries, 
including mining and exploration, IT & telecommunications, biotechnology and agriculture. Mr Stedwell’s qualifications include a 
Bachelor of Commerce (Economics and Management) from Monash University, a Graduate Diploma of Accounting at Deakin 
University and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance at the Governance Institute of Australia. 

He is currently Company Secretary at several ASX-listed companies, including Tymlez Group Ltd (ASX:TYM), Candy Club Holdings 
Ltd (ASX:CLB), Golden Mile Resources Limited (ASX:G88), Fertoz Ltd (ASX:FTZ), Lifespot Health (ASX: LSH), Cirralto Ltd (ASX:CRO),  
Imugene Ltd (ASX:IMU), Rectifier Technologies Ltd (ASX:RFT) and Broo Ltd (ASX:BEE). 

Mr Stedwell resigned on 22 February 2022. 

Ms Nova Taylor – Corporate Secretary (appointed 25 January 2021) 

On 25 January 2021, the Company appointed Ms. Nova Taylor as Joint Company Secretary.  Ms Taylor has approximately 4 years' 
experience working in Company Secretary and assistant Company Secretary roles with listed companies. She previously worked 
for Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited in various roles for over 10 years. Nova has completed a Bachelor of Laws at 
Deakin University. Ms Taylor is currently Company Secretary of several ASX listed companies. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Corporate Structure 
Atrum is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Nature of Operations and Principal Activities 
The principal continuing activities during the financial year, of entities within the Group was hard coking coal exploration and 
development in Alberta, Canada and anthracite in British Columbia, Canada. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

FINANCIAL POSITION 

At 31 December 2021, the Group had cash reserves of $1,823,809 (2020: $8,078,020). 

The net assets of the Group decreased by $7,753,931 during the financial year from $15,922,508 to $8,168,577.  

FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
During the financial year, the Company issued a total of 105,806,683 shares from an entitlement issue, raising $3,172,200 in cash. 
In addition, 682,309 listed options exercisable at a price of $0.20 each were exercised for a total amount of $136,462. During the 
year, 600,000 class 34P performance rights were exercised by two directors. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year are detailed in the Company review. 

Other than as disclosed below in the events since the end of the financial year, there has been no matter or circumstance that has 
arisen that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 

1. 
2. 
3. 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.  

In the opinion of the directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company that occurred during 
the period under review not otherwise disclosed in this report or in the financial report. 

EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

(i) 

(ii) 
(iii) 

(iv) 

The Managing Director and CEO resigned from the Company. As a result, 4,000,000 performance rights expired 
unexercised. 

100,000 unlisted options exercisable at a price of $0.10 expired unexercised 

The Company issued 3,630,000 shares in lieu of a payment of C$100,000 in cash pursuant to the annual advance 
royalty payable on the Groundhog project.  

On 7 March 2022, a Ministerial Order established an interim framework whilst the Government of Alberta 
continues to work towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and freezes all coal 
exploration and development on the Eastern Slopes, where the Elan project is located. Reclamation, security and 
safety activities can be undertaken on the exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has 
been provided. As a result the activities on the Elan project remain on pause. Refer Note 8 for further details. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial 
years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The Company will continue to pursue its principal activity of exploration and evaluation, particularly in respect to the Projects as 
more  particularly  outlined  in  the  company  review.    The  Company  may  also  continue  to  pursue  other  potential  investment 
opportunities to enhance shareholder value. 

The Company continues with the ongoing exploration and development at the different project areas. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

1976 COAL POLICY – PROVINCE OF ALBERTA (Elan project) 

The Company’s projects in Alberta are located lands classified as Category 2 under the 1976 Coal Policy. According to the Policy, 
Category 2 lands are lands: 

“in which limited exploration is desirable and may be permitted under strict control but in which commercial development by surface 
mining will not normally be considered at the present time. This category contains lands in the Rocky Mountains and Foothills for 
which the preferred land or resource use remains to be determined, or areas where infrastructure facilities are generally absent or 
considered inadequate to support major mining operations. In addition, this category contains local areas of high environmental 
sensitivity in which neither exploration or development activities will be permitted. Underground mining or in-situ operations may 
be permitted in areas within this category where the surface effects of the operation are deemed to be environmentally acceptable.” 
(Coal Development Policy For Alberta – Department of Energy and Natural Resources – Government of Alberta June 15, 1976). 

This meant that any open pit permitting approval for Elan would have required an exemption to be granted. It was understood that 
such an exemption would have been forthcoming, provided that the other very strict environmental requirements were satisfied. 
The Company has been conducting its activities and planning with regard to such stringent requirements. A precedent for such an 
exemption had been established in 2016 when Ram River Coal successfully obtained Alberta Government approval to permit an 
open cut coal mining project on Category 2 land in central western Alberta. 

On  1  June  2020,  the  Government  of  Alberta  repealed  the  policy,  which  meant  that  the  foregoing  restrictions  were  no  longer 
applicable to Category 2 lands, however strict environmental requirements would still apply for any permitting application.  

On 8 February 2021, the Government of Alberta reinstated the policy and announced that new applications for Coal Exploration 
Licences  have  been  frozen,  prior  to  the  formulation  of  a  new  coal  policy,  which  will  be  undertaken  after  it  has  completed  a 
consultation process. The Company decided to pause all major site-based activities, including any planned drilling in 2021, with the 
exception of baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done in previous 
years.  This decision has been taken in order to direct maximum focus and effort towards the government’s consultation process 
including engagement with key First Nations and community stakeholders. 

On  7  March  2022,  a  Ministerial  Order  established  an  interim  framework  whilst  the  Government  of  Alberta  continues  to  work 
towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and suspends all coal exploration and development on 
the  Eastern  Slopes,  where  the  Elan  project  is  located.  Reclamation,  security  and  safety  activities  can  be  undertaken  on  the 
exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has been provided. As a result, the activities on the Elan project 
remain on pause. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The numbers of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the period and the number of 
meetings attended by each director was as follows. Outside of these meetings of directors, the Company conducted its directors’ 
meetings and resolved certain corporate matters via circular resolutions of directors. 

Glen Koropchuk 
Richard Barker 
Andrew Caruso 
William (Bill) Fleming 
Jeffrey Gerard1 
Anita Perry1 
Charles Blixt2 
George Edwards2 
Charles Fear3 

Year ended 31 December 2021 
Number 
attended 
20 
20 
20 
18 
14 
14 
6 
7 
12 

Number eligible to 
attend 
20 
20 
20 
20 
14 
14 
7 
7 
13 

Period ended 31 December 2020 

Number eligible to 
attend 
2 
18 
5 
16 
- 
- 
18 
18 
18 

Number eligible to 
attend 
2 
18 
5 
16 
- 
- 
18 
18 
18 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 27 July 2021 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

The directors are pleased to present Atrum Coal Ltd.’s remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2021 which sets out 
the  remuneration  information  for  the  company’s  non-executive  directors,  executive  directors  and  other  key  management 
personnel. 

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director and executive of Atrum Coal  Ltd.  The information 
provided  in  the  remuneration  report  includes  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  audited  as  required  by  section  308(3C)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

For  the  purposes  of  this  report  Key  Management  Personnel  of  the  Group  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the group, directly or indirectly, including any director 
(whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company. 

For the purposes of this report the term “executive” includes those key management personnel who are not directors of the parent 
company. 

(a)  Remuneration policy  
(b)  Remuneration structure 
(c)  Service agreements 
(d)  Details of remuneration for the year  
(e)  Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel 
(f)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting 
(g)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

The KMP’s covered in this report include: 

Glen Koropchuk  

Richard Barker 
Andrew Caruso  

William (Bill) Fleming 
Jeff Gerard 
Anita Perry 
Charles Blixt 

George Edwards 
Charles Fear 

Non-Executive Director (appointed as Director on 15 October 2020 and Non-Executive 
Chairman on 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019) 
Chief Executive Officer (appointed on 12 May 2020) and Managing Director (appointed 
on 12 August 2020, resigned on 1 February 2022) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021) 
Former Non-Executive Chairman (appointed as Director on 29 May 2017 and Non- 
Executive Chairman on 17 August 2017 – Resigned on 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 26 March 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 27 July 2021) 

REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE 

Remuneration Committee 
The full Board carries out the roles and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee and is responsible for determining and 
reviewing the compensation arrangements for the Directors themselves, the Managing Director and any Executives.   

Executive  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  having  regard  to  individual  and  business  performance,  relevant  comparative 
remuneration and internal and independent external advice.   

A. 

Remuneration policy  

The Board policy is  to remunerate directors at  market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities.  The Board determines 
payments  to  the  directors  and  reviews  their  remuneration  annually,  based  on  market  practice,  duties  and  accountability.  
Independent external advice is sought when required.  The maximum aggregate amount of directors’ fees that can be paid is subject 
to approval by shareholders in a general meeting, from time to time.   The current maximum aggregate amount as approved by 
shareholders at the Company’s general meeting held on 27 July 2021 is $400,000 per annum.  However, to align directors’ interests 
with shareholders’ interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares and options in the Company. 

The Company’s aim is to remunerate at a level that reflects the size and nature of the Company.  Company officers and directors 
are remunerated to a level consistent with the size of the Company. 

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and expensed. 

The Board believes that it has implemented suitable practices and procedures that are appropriate for an organisation of this size 
and maturity. 

In  accordance  with  its  remuneration  policy,  the  Company  granted  share  purchase  options  to  Key  Management  Personnel  and 
Employees as disclosed in Part E of this remuneration report. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE (Continued) 

B. 

Remuneration structure 

In accordance with best  practice corporate governance, the structure of  non-executive director  and executive compensation is 
separate and distinct. 

Non-executive Director Compensation 

Objective  

The Board seeks to set aggregate compensation at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors 
of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure  
The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate compensation of non-executive directors shall be determined 
from time to time by a general meeting.  An amount not exceeding the amount determined is then divided between the directors 
as agreed.  The latest determination approved by shareholders on 29 June 2020 was an aggregate compensation of $400,000 per 
year. 

The amount of aggregate compensation sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst 
directors is reviewed annually.   The Board considers advice from external consultants as well as the fees paid to non-executive 
directors  of  comparable  companies  when  undertaking  the  annual  review  process.    Non-Executive  Directors’  remuneration  may 
include an incentive portion consisting of options and/or performance rights, as considered appropriate by the Board, which may 
be subject to Shareholder approval in accordance with ASX listing rules.   

Executive Compensation  

Objective  
The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position and responsibilities 
within the entity so as to: 

•  reward executives for company and individual performance against targets set by appropriate benchmarks;  

•  align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;  

•  link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and  

•  ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards. 

Structure  
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Board negotiates a remuneration to reflect the market salary 
for  a  position  and  individual  of  comparable  responsibility  and  experience.    Due  to  the  limited  size  of  the  Company  and  of  its 
operations and financial affairs, the use of a separate remuneration committee is not considered appropriate.  Remuneration is 
regularly compared with the external market by participation in industry salary surveys and during recruitment activities generally.  
If required, the Board may engage an external consultant to provide independent advice in the form of a written report detailing 
market levels of remuneration for comparable executive roles.   

Compensation may consist of the following key elements: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

Fixed Compensation;  
Variable Compensation; 
Short Term Incentive (STI); and  
Long Term Incentive (LTI). 

Fixed Remuneration 
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position and is 
competitive in the market.  Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board having regard to the Company and individual 
performance, relevant comparable remuneration in the mining exploration sector and external advice. 

The fixed remuneration is a base salary or monthly consulting fee.  

Variable Pay – Short Term Incentives 
The purpose of the short-term incentive plan is to reward achievement of business objectives on a year by year basis.  Each financial 
year  the  board,  in  conjunction  with  senior  management,  sets  the  business  objectives  aimed  to  be  achieved  during  the  year  to 
implement the Company’s business plan. 

The business objectives are clearly defined outcomes in project development and commercialisation, achievement of which can be 
readily and objectively measured at the end of the financial year.  Measurement of achievement of the business objectives also 
involves comparison with factors external to the Company. 

No remuneration linked to short term incentives have been issued to date.  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE (Continued) 
Variable Pay — Long Term Incentives  
The objective of long term incentives is to reward directors/executives in a manner which aligns this element of remuneration with 
the  creation  of  shareholder  wealth.    The  incentive  portion  is  payable  based  upon  attainment  of  objectives  related  to  the 
director’s/executive’s job responsibilities.  The objectives vary, but all are targeted to relate directly to the Company’s business and 
financial performance and thus to shareholder value. 

Typically, the grant of LTIs occurs at the commencement of employment or in the event that the individual receives a promotion 
and, as such, is not subsequently affected by the individual’s performance over time. 

Variable Pay — Long Term Incentives – Performance Rights 
The Company has implemented  a Performance Rights Plan for the Directors, Key Management  and  Staff.   The objective of the 
Performance Rights Plan is to align the interests of all personnel involved in the operations of the Company and to reward them for 
the achievement of milestones relating to market and non-market objectives.  Please refer to Section E for further information on 
the milestones set in relation to the Performance Rights Plan.  

C. 

Service Agreements  

The employment arrangements of the directors are contained in formal letters of appointment, and in the case of Executive Directors, 
contracts for services.  Included in these contracts, amongst other things, are reference to the grant of options. 

The contract details of each of the Key Management Personnel are as follows: 

Glen Koropchuk – Non-Executive Chairman 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

15 October 2020 
No set tenure  
Director’s fee of C$62,500 per year from 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021 
Director’s fee of C$85,000 from 1 April to 31 July 2021 and C$42,500 subsequently 
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.30 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12 
and 36 months from the issue dates. (These options are subject to shareholder approval at the next 
AGM) 

Andrew Caruso – Managing Director and CEO 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

12 May 2020 
Full time employment 
Salary of C$450,000 per annum plus 50% bonus based on achievement of targets set by the board 
3  Months  termination  notice  by  Mr.  Caruso;  six  months  termination  notice  if  terminated  by  the 
Company. For the period from 1 October to 31 December 2021, Mr. Caruso accepted a reduced salary 
of $350,00 per annum. 

5,000,000 options granted in five equal tranches and exercisable in five equal annual tranches. 
5,000,000 performance rights in Atrum Coal Limited, to be granted in five equal tranches subject to the 
achievement of pre-determined criteria.  
Relocation  expense  of  C$30,000,  rental  assistance  of  C$20,000  and  assistance  with  tax  of  C$3,000 
annually 

Richard Barker – Non-Executive Director 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

4 February 2019 
No set tenure  
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021 
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12 
and 36 months from the issue dates. 

William (Bill) Fleming – Non-Executive Director 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

24 February 2020 
No set tenure  
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021 
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.40 and $0.50 with expiry dates that are between 12 
and 36 months from the issue dates. 
1,300,000 performance rights  

Jeffrey Gerard – Non-Executive Director 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

26 March 2021 
No set tenure  
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued) 
C. 

Service Agreements (Continued) 

Anita Perry – Non-Executive Director 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

26 March 2021 
No set tenure  
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021 

Charles Blixt – Non-Executive Chairman 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

29 May 2017 – terminated on 26 March 2021 
No set tenure  
Director’s fee US$ 87,500 per year  
2,000,000 options at exercise prices between $0.396 and $0.996, which were cancelled during the year. 

2,400,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12 
and 36 months from the issue dates.  

George Edwards – Non-Executive Director 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

17 August 2017 – terminated on 26 March 2021 
No set tenure  
Director’s fees A$55,000 per year (A$62,500 per year with effect from 1 October 2020) 
1,350,000 options at exercise prices between $0.396 and $0.996, which were cancelled during the year. 
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12 
and 36 months from the issue dates. 

Charles Fear – Non-Executive Director 
Agreement Commenced: 
Term of Agreement: 
Details:  

17 August 2017 – terminated on 27 July 2021 
No set tenure  
Director’s fees $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021 
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12 
and 36 months from the issue dates. 

D. 

Details of remuneration for the year 

Remuneration 

Details of the remuneration of each Director and named executive officer of the Company, including their personally-related entities, 
during the year was as follows: 

 Directors 

Glen Koropchuk 

Richard Barker 

Andrew Caruso 

William (Bill) Fleming 

Jeffrey Gerard1 

Anita Perry1 

Charles Blixt2 

George Edwards2 

Charles Fear3 

Total 
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

A. 

Year 
Ended   

 31 
December 

Short Term 

Benefits 
Salary and fees 
(including 
Directors Fees) 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

2021 

$ 

          70,789  

          42,808  

        444,190  

          55,841  

          32,063  

          39,924  

          21,875  

          15,625  

          28,539  

751,654 

Post 
Employment 

Superannuation 
$ 

- 

4,067 

 - 

- 

-  

-  

 - 

2,711 

6,778 

Share Based 

Payments  
Performance 
rights and  
Options (A) 
$ 

Performance related 

Total 
$ 

Fixed  
          % 

LTI 
% 

- 

70,789  

100% 

65,670 

112,545 

123,214 

567,404 

19,286 

75,127 

                   -    

32,063  

                   -    

39,924  

(217,397) 

(195,522) 

(147,354) 

(131,729) 

(52,664) 

(21,414) 

(209,245) 

549,187 

38% 

78% 

74% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

62% 

22% 

26% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 27 July 2021 

The estimated options value discussed above is calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes model, having regard to the estimated probability, at 31 
December 2021, that the vesting conditions will realise. Please refer Note 10(d) for fair value methodology.  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
            
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued) 
D. 

Details of remuneration for the year (Continued) 

 Directors 

Charles Blixt 

Richard Barker 

Andrew Caruso(1)  

George Edwards 

Charles Fear 
William (Bill) 
Fleming(2) 
Glen Koropchuk(3) 

Max Wang(4) 

Total 

Year 
Ended   

 31 
December 

Short Term 

Benefits 
Salary and fees 
(including 
Directors Fees) 

$ 

Post Employment 

Superannuation 
$ 

Share Based 

Payments  
Performance 
rights and  
Options (A) 
$ 

Performance related 

Total 
$ 

Fixed  
          % 

LTI 
% 

2020 

2020 

2020 

2020 

2020 

2020 

2020 

2020 

2020 

83,450  

51,941 

310,096  

56,875 

51,941 

55,788 

14,567 

180,125 

804,783  

-  

4,934 

 - 

 - 

324,199  

407,649 

222,145 

279,020 

693,683  1,003,779 

222,145 

279,020 

4,934 

222,145 

279,020 

- 

- 

-  

158,758 

214,546 

- 

- 

14,567 

180,125 

9,868 

1,843,075  2,657,426  

20% 

20% 

31% 

20% 

20% 

26% 

100% 

100% 

30% 

80% 

80% 

69% 

80% 

80% 

74% 

- 

- 

70% 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 

A. 

Appointed as CEO on 12 May 2020 and Managing Director on 12 August 2020 
Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 24 February 2020 
Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 15 October 2020 
Ceased as Managing Director on 11 May 2020. The termination payment consisted of nine months of current salary payable over nine months from the 
foregoing date.            
The estimated options value discussed above is calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes model, having regard to the estimated probability, at 31 
December 2020, that the vesting conditions will realise. Please refer Note 10(d) for fair value methodology.  

E. 

Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel 

Unlisted Options 
During the year ended 31 December 2021, movements in unlisted options were as follows: 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted 

Cancelled 

Expired/ 
Forfeited 

Balance  
at the end of the 
year 

Unlisted Options 
Directors 
Andrew Caruso 
Richard Barker 
William Fleming 
Charles Blixt1 
George Edwards1 
Charles Fear2 
Total 

5,000,000 
1,375,000 
1,375,000 
2,200,000 
1,375,000 
1,375,000 
12,700,000 

(1) 
(2) 

Resigned on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 27 July 2021 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1,000,000) 
(875,000) 
(875,000) 
(2,200,000) 
(1,375,000) 
(1,375,000) 
(7,700,000) 

4,000,000 
500,000 
500,000 
- 
- 
- 
5,000,000 

Listed Options 
The following are movements in listed options during the year ended 31 December 2021: 

Balance at the start of the 
year 

Acquired 

Expired/ 
Exercised 

Balance at the end of the 
period 

Listed Options 
Directors 
Charles Blixt 
Richard Barker 
George Edwards 
Charles Fear 
Total 

550,000 
1,429,000 
550,000 
6,739,382 
9,268,382 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(550,000) 
(1,429,000) 
(550,000) 
(6,739,382) 
(9,268,382) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

11 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued) 

E. 

Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel (Continued) 

Vesting of Options and Performance Rights 
Set  out  below  are  the  unlisted  options  and  performance  rights  that  have  been  expensed/(reversed)  during  the  year  ended  31 
December 2021: 

Charles Blixt1 
Richard Barker 
Andrew Caruso 
George Edwards1 
Charles Fear2 
William Fleming 

Expensing/(Reversal) 
of options 2021 
$ 

(119,872) 
    19,770 
- 
(74,920) 
     19,770 
- 
          (155,252)  

Expensing/(Reversal) 
of performance 
rights 2021  
($) 
  (97,525) 
45,900 
123,214 
(72,434) 
(72,434) 
19,286 
           (53,993)  

Total 
2021 
$ 

(217,397) 
65,670 
123,214 
(147,354)  
(52,664)  
19,286  
(209,245)  

(1) 
(2) 

Resigned on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 27 July 2021 

Details of options granted to Directors as part of remuneration: 

(a)  Options granted to directors during the year 

No options were granted to directors during the year.  

(b)  Performance rights granted to directors during the year 

(i)  Performance Right Vesting Conditions are detailed in Note 10 to the financial statements. 
Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights.  When vesting conditions relative to the performance right are met 
and  the  performance  right  is  exercised,  each  performance  right  entitles  the  holder  to  be  issued  1  ordinary  share  for  nil 
consideration.  

(ii)  Details of the performance rights movements for each Key Management Person: 
The number of Performance Rights held during the financial period by each director of Atrum Coal Ltd. and other Key Management 
Personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below. 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted 

Expired/ 
Cancelled 

1,350,000 
1,000,000 
4,000,000 
1,300,000 
1,000,000 
1,300,000 
9,950,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1,350,000) 
- 
- 
(1,000,000) 
(1,000,0000 
- 
(3,350,000) 

Balance  
at the end of the 
year 

- 
1,000,000 
4,000,000 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
6,000,000 

Exercised 

- 
- 
- 
(300,000) 
- 
(300,000) 
(600,000) 

Performance rights 
Directors 
Charles Blixt1 
Richard Barker 
Andrew Caruso 
George Edwards1 
Charles Fear2 
William Fleming 
Total 
(1) 
(2) 

Resigned on 26 March 2021 
Resigned on 27 July 2021 

12 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued) 

E. 

Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel (Continued) 

Director 

Class 

Year of 
Grant 

Non Market 
Based 

Probability 
of vesting* 

Richard Barker 

 Andrew Caruso 

William Fleming 

35P 
36P 
37P 

35P 
36P 
37P 
38P 
35P 
36P 
37P 

2019 
2019 
2019 

2020 
2020 
2020 
2020 
2020 
2020 
2020 

            300,000  
            300,000  
            400,000  

        1,000,000  
        1,000,000  
        1,000,000  
        1,000,000  
            300,000  
            300,000  
            400,000  

      6,000,000 

80% 
80% 
80% 

80% 
80% 
80% 
80% 
80% 
80% 
80% 

100 % Value at 
grant date 
$ 

Vesting expense 
during the year 
$ 

Value remaining 
to Vest 
$ 

75,600  
75,600  
100,800  

180,000  
180,000  
180,000  
180,000  
54,000  
54,000  
72,000  
          1,152,000  

                18,900 
12,600 
    14,400  

                45,000 
30,000 
25,714 
22,500 
13,500 
9,000  
10,285 
               201,899  

26,875  
43,116  
63,675 

               112,192  
               134,795  
141,252 
146,096  
33,658  
                40,438  
56,501  
            798,598  

During  the  year  ended  31  December  2021,  the  hurdle  with  respect  to  600,000 class  34P  Performance  rights  have  vested  upon 
achievement of a 200mt JORC Measured and Indicated resource estimate at an Elan project or projects. 

Shareholding 
The  number of  shares in  the Company held  during  the financial  period  by  each director and other members of  Key Management 
Personnel of the group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary 
Shareholding 
(Fully and 
Partly Paid) 
Year ended 31 December 2021 

Balance at the start of 
the year 

Directors 

Additions 

Disposals 

Other 

Balance  
at the end of 
the year 

Charles Blixt1 
Richard Barker 
Andrew Caruso 
George Edwards1 
Charles Fear2 
William Fleming 
Total 

2,100,000 
2,400,000 
1,000,000 
1,399,849 
7,800,000 
240,000 
14,939,849 

- 
436,3654 

300,0003 
500,0004 
300,0003 
1,236,365 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,100,000 
- 
- 
1,699,849 
8,300,000 
- 
12,399,849 

- 
2,836,365 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
540,000 
4,376,365 

1 Holding at date of resignation on 26 March 2021 
2 Holding at date of resignation on 27 July 2021 
3 Acquired on vesting of 34P Performance rights (300,000 for William Fleming and 300,000 for George Edwards) 
4 Shares issued as part of the entitlement issuance 

The shareholdings presented in the table above comprise all ordinary shares. 

No options were granted to key management personnel as part of remuneration during the year. 

F.  

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting 

The Company received 6.39% of votes “against” the adoption of the remuneration report for the 2020 financial period.  The 
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

*** This is the end of the Audited Remuneration Report. *** 

13 

 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

The Company has insured the Directors and Officers of the Company against any liability arising from a claim brought by a third party 
against the Company or its Directors and officers, and against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any 
legal  proceedings  arising  out  of  their  conduct  while  acting  in  their  capacity  as  a  Director  or  officer  of  the  Company,  other  than 
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. 

In accordance with a confidentiality clause under the insurance policy, the amount of the premium paid to the insurers has not 
been disclosed.  This is permitted under Section 300(9) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

SHARE OPTIONS 

During the financial year ended 31 December 2021, no options were granted to employees of the Company: 
No person entitled to exercise these options had or has any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of any 
other body corporate. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 

There are currently no legal proceedings against the Company.   

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.  
The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

The  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  has,  in  all  material  respects,  complied  with  all  particular  and  significant  environmental 
regulations relevant to its operations. 

AUDITOR 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with Section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor are outlined in 
Note  3  to  the  financial  statements  as  per  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    The  directors  are  satisfied  that  the 
provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services do not compromise the auditor’s independence as all non-audit services have 
been reviewed to ensure that they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor and none of the services undermine 
the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for  Professional 
Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board. 

Auditor’s Remuneration 

(a)  Non-Audit Services 

Amounts received by, related practices of BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd for non-audit services  

Consolidated  
2021 

2020 

5,871 
5,871 

7,879 
7,879 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 

The auditor’s independence declaration for the period ended 31 December 2021, as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001, has been received and is included within the financial report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors. 

Richard Barker 
31 March 2022 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Board of Directors of Atrum is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company.  The Board guides and monitors the 
business and affairs of Atrum on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. This 
statement reports on Atrum’s key governance principles and practices. 

1. 

COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS  

The Company, as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Limited (ASX) Listing Rules.   The ASX 
Listing Rules require the Company to report on the extent to which it has followed the Corporate Governance Recommendations 
published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council (ASXCGC).   

The Company’s corporate governance statement and Appendix 4G can be found on the Company’s website at   www.atrumcoal.com 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Other income from continuing operations 
Interest income 
Mineral Exploration tax credit 
Other Income 

Expenses 
Administration  
Compliance & regulatory  
Consultancy  
Directors’ fees (Non-executive) 
Staffing costs 
Exploration expenditure  
Foreign exchange loss 
Occupancy  
Public relations and marketing  
Compensation costs 
Share based payments  
Travel 
Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax expense  

Note 

20 

8 

18 

2 

Consolidated  

2021 
$ 

4,845 
412,368 
444,706 

(88,075) 
(418,418) 
(29,379) 
(314,241) 
(267,247) 
(10,997,002) 
1,087  
(19,932) 
(93,063) 
- 
86,734 
(73,711) 
(11,351,328) 

2020 
$ 

12,625 
- 
- 

(89,992) 
(314,173) 
(281,349) 
(324,431) 
(530,171) 
(20,655,275) 
(9,858) 
(12,609) 
(99,220) 
(136,846) 
(3,257,173) 
(70,888) 
(25,769,360) 

- 

- 

(11,351,328) 

(25,769,360) 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

- 

- 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations  
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

658,238 

658,238 

(471,448) 

(471,448) 

Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to members 

(10,693,090) 

(26,240,808) 

Loss per share attributable to members of Atrum Coal Ltd. 
Basic (loss) per share – dollars per share 
Diluted (loss) per share – dollars per share 

4 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

(0.05) 
(0.05) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021 

ASSETS 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Reclamation deposits 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Reclamation liability 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Consolidated  

Note 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

5 
6 

7 

8 

9 

8 

1,823,809 

289,957 

2,113,766 

8,078,020 

795,470 

8,873,490 

169,028 

9,439,610 

9,608,638 

158,147 

8,657,716 

8,815,863 

11,722,404 

17,689,353 

485,995 

485,995 

1,766,845 

1,766,845 

3,067,832 

3,067,832 

- 

- 

3,553,827 

1,766,845 

8,168,577 

15,922,508 

10 

19 

128,881,578 

125,855,686 

12,477,083 

11,905,578 

(133,190,084) 

(121,838,756) 

8,168,577 

15,922,508 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

December 31 2021 
Consolidated 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

Share-Based 
Payment  
Reserve 
$ 

Foreign  
Currency 
Translation  
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
Equity 
$ 

Balance as at 31 December 2020 

125,855,686 

11,455,511 

450,067 

(121,838,756) 

15,922,508 

Other Comprehensive Income 

Movement in reserve 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income/(loss)  
for the year 
Transactions with equity holders: 
Share-based payments/Options 

Securities issued for the period 

Capital transaction costs 

Total contribution by equity holders 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,307,262 

(281,370) 

3,025,892 

- 

- 

- 

658,238 

- 

658,238 

- 

(11,351,328) 

(11,351,328) 

658,238 

(11,351,328) 

(10,693,090) 

(86,734) 

- 

- 

(86,734) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(86,734) 

3,307,262 

(281,370) 

2,939,158 

Balance as at 31 December 2021 

128,881,578 

11,368,777 

1,108,306 

(133,190,084) 

8,168,577 

December 31 2020 
Consolidated 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

Share-Based 
Payment  
Reserve 
$ 

Foreign  
Currency 
Translation  
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
Equity 
$ 

Balance as at 31 December 2019 

103,906,611 

8,318,338 

921,515 

(96,069,396) 

17,077,068 

Other Comprehensive Income 

Movement in reserve 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income/(loss)  
for the year 
Transactions with equity holders: 
Share-based payments/Options 

Securities issued for the period 

Subscriptions received 

Capital transaction costs 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,064,255 

3,400 

(1,118,580) 

Total contribution by equity holders 

21,949,075 

3,137,173 

- 

- 

- 

(471,448) 

(471,448) 

- 

(25,769,360) 

(25,769,360) 

(471,448) 

(25,769,360) 

(26,240,808) 

3,137,173 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,137,173 

23,064,255 

3,400 

(1,118,580) 

25,086,248 

Balance as at 31 December 2020 

125,855,686 

11,455,511 

450,067 

(121,838,756) 

15,922,508 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOW 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customer  

Receipts from authorities (GST refunds) 

Mineral exploration tax credit 

Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 

Exploration expenditure  

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Addition to mining interests  

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities  

Proceeds from issuance of shares and options  

Payment of capital raising costs  

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities 

Consolidated  

Note 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

436,221 

668,119 

403,864 

- 

172,408 

- 

(2,838,166) 

(4,824,074) 

4,845 

12,625 

(8,105,903) 

(19,263,907) 

5(a) 

(9,431,020) 

(23,902,948) 

- 

- 

(101,721) 

(101,721) 

3,307,262 

22,947,655 

(281,370) 

(1,118,580) 

3,025,892 

21,829,075 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

(6,405,129) 

(2,175,594) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Effect of foreign currency translation 

8,078,020 

10,122,166 

150,917 

131,448 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

5 

1,823,809 

8,078,020 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparing  the  financial  report  of  the  Group,  are  stated  to  assist  in  a  general 
understanding  of  the  financial  report.    These  policies  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  years  presented,  unless  otherwise 
indicated. 

Atrum Coal Ltd. (‘Company” or “Parent Entity”) is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares 
are publicly traded on the official list of the Australian Securities Exchange (code: ATU).  The financial statements are presented in 
Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional currency. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are disclosed in the Directors’ Report. 

(a) 

Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporation Act 2001.  Atrum Coal Ltd. is a 
for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

i. 

Compliance with IFRS 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Atrum  Coal  Ltd.  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

ii. 

Historical Cost Convention 

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following: 

• 

• 

financial  assets  and  liabilities  (including  derivative  instruments)  certain  classes  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment and investment property – measured at fair value, and 
assets held for sale – measured at fair value less cost of disposal. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of 
selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been 
applied. 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Atrum Coal Ltd., have not been presented within this financial report 
as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

(b) 

Going concern 

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business 
activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.  The Group incurred a 
loss  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2021  of  $11,351,328  (2020:  $25,769,360)  and  net  cash  outflows  from  operating 
activities of $9,431,020 (2020: $23,902,948). The Group has cash reserves of $1,823,809 at 31 December 2021. 

The Group has prepared a budget taking into consideration the plans for the Group as detailed below. Management are 
confident  that  the  Group  has  the  ability  to  raise  further  capital  to  ensure  the  continuity  and  integrity  of  work  done  in 
previous years by maintaining the intellectual property associated with the projects, whilst the authorities work on a new 
coal policy. 

Whilst the Group is expected to be cash-flow negative in the foreseeable future as a result of continued expenditures, the 
ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is dependent on securing additional funding through equity to continue 
to fund its operational activities.  These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that may cast a significant doubt about 
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge 
its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

The directors believe the Group will continue as a going concern, after consideration of the following factors: 

● the Group has recently been successful in raising equity and as required, is planning to raise further funds;  
● the level of expenditure has been reduced to a manageable level and in line with the cash availability; and 
● the group expects a refund from its partner of expenses incurred already developing Groundhog project. 

Should  the  Group  not  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  it  may  be  required  to  realise  its  assets  and  discharge  its 
liabilities  other  than  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  and  at  amounts  that  differ  from  those  stated  in  the  financial 
statements.  The  financial  report  does  not  include  any  adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of 
recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern and meet 
its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

(c) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Statement of compliance 
The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 31 March 2022. 

The financial report complies with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian  Accounting Standards, which include Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS).  Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report, 
comprising the financial statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

(d) 

Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial  statements of Atrum Coal  Ltd. and  its subsidiaries as at  31 
December each year (“Consolidated Entity” or “Group”).  Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern 
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

The  financial  statements  of  the  subsidiaries  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the  parent  company,  using 
consistent  accounting  policies.    In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  intercompany  balances  and 
transactions, income and expenses or profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full.  

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated 
from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.  Control exists where the company has the power to govern 
the  financial  and  operating  policies  of  an  entity  so  as  to  obtain  benefits  from  its  activities.    The  existence  and  effect  of 
potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing when the Group controls 
another entity.  

Unrealised gains or transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interests 
in the associates.  Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the 
asset transferred.  Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the Group. 

Non-controlling interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group and are 
presented  separately  in  the  statement  of  Profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  and  within  equity  in  the 
consolidated statement of financial position.  Losses are attributed to the non-controlling interests even if that results in a 
deficit balance. 

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity 
owners  of  the  Group.    A  change  in  ownership  interest  results  in  an  adjustment  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  the 
controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative  interests  in the subsidiary.  Any  difference between the 
amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised within equity 
attributable to owners of the Company. 

When  the  Group  ceases  to  have  control,  joint  control  or  significant  influence,  any  retained  interest  in  the  entity  is 
remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in  the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive  Loss.    The  fair  value  is  the  initial  carrying  amount  for  the  purposes  of  subsequently  accounting  for  the 
retained interest as an associate, joint controlled entity or financial asset.  In addition, any amounts previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related 
assets or liabilities.  This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to 
profit or loss. 

 (e) 

Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 
The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which that entity operates.  The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent 
entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Transaction and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using average exchange rates for the period, or where 
possible,  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.    Foreign  currency  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the year-end exchange rate. 

Group companies 
The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is currency Canadian and US dollars.  The Board of Directors assesses 
the appropriate functional currency of these entities on an ongoing basis. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

(f) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on 
behalf of third parties. The Company recognises revenue when it transfers control over a product or service to a customer. 

Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield on the financial asset.   

Mineral Exploration tax credits are accounted for on receipt of the refundable tax credit. Other income are income received 
in reimbursement of expenses incurred. 

(g) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash comprises of cash at bank and in hand.  Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as described 
above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(h) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered 
from or paid to the taxation authorities.  The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted 
or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 
▪  when  the  deferred  income  tax  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill  or  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

▪  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint 
ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and 
unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible 
temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

▪  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

▪  when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint 
ventures, in which case a  deferred tax asset  is only recognised to the extent that it  is probable  that the  temporary 
difference  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  temporary 
difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is 
no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be 
utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has 
become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
at the reporting date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets 
against  current  tax  liabilities  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  relate  to  the  same  taxable  entity  and  the  same 
taxation authority. 

The  amount  of  benefits  brought  to  account  or which  may  be  realised  in  the  future  is  based  on  the  assumption  that  no 
adverse change will occur in income legislation and the anticipation that the Group will derive sufficient future assessable 
income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

(i) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Goods and Services Tax 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), except where the GST 
incurred on a purchase of goods and service is not recoverable from the taxation authorities, in which case the GST is 
recognised  as  part  of  the  cost  of  acquisition  of  the  asset  or  as  part  of  an  item  of  the  expense  item  as  applicable  and 
receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables 
in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are  included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis and the GST component of  cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating 
cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority. 

(j) 

Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment are stated at historical costs less accumulated depreciation.  Historical costs 
include expenditure that is directly attributable to the items.  Repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the reporting period in which they were incurred.  Depreciation is 
calculated using both the straight-line method to allocate asset costs over their estimated useful lives, or in the case of 
leasehold improvements, the unexpired period of the lease.  Annual depreciation / amortisation rates applying to each class 
of depreciable asset are as follows: 

Leasehold improvements 
Computer equipment 
Machinery & equipment 

Lease term 
33% 
20-50% 

The  assets  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each  reporting  date.    An  asset 
carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than  its 
estimated recoverable amount.  Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.  
These are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(k) 

Financial assets 

Classification 
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: 

• those measured subsequently at fair value (either through Other Comprehensive Income (OCI), or through profit 
or loss), and 
• those measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the 
cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For investments 
in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made an irrevocable election 
at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income. 

The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes. 

Measurement 
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair 
value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. 
Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss. 

Debt instruments: Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model for managing the 
asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset - there are two measurement categories into which the Group classifies 
its debt instruments: 

These include trade and other receivables and financial assets at amortised cost 

• Amortised cost: 
Assets  that  are  held  for  collection  of  contractual  cash  flows  where  those  cash  flows  represent  solely  payments  of 
principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance 
income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised directly in profit 
or loss and presented in other gains/(losses), together with foreign exchange gains  or losses. Impairment losses are 
presented as separate line items in the statement of profit or loss. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(k) 

Financial assets (continued) 

• FVPL: 
Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment that 
is subsequently measured at FVPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within other gains/(losses) in the 
period in which it arises. 

Equity instruments: The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Group’s management 
has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of 
fair value gains and losses to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends from such investments 
continue  to  be  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  as other  income  when  the  Group’s  right  to  receive  payments  is  established. 
Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognised in other gains/(losses) in the statement of profit or loss 
as applicable. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at fair value through 
other comprehensive income (FVOCI) are not reported separately from other changes in fair value 

Impairment 
The Group assesses on a  forward-looking basis, the  expected credit losses associated with its financial assets carried at 
amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase 
in credit risk. For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected 
lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

 (l) 

Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  incurred  by  the  purchase  or  acquisition  of  the  asset  from  a  private  vendor,  or 
through government applications and licensing processes are recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset in the year 
in which they are incurred where the following conditions are satisfied: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

at least one of the following conditions is also met: 

(a) 

(b) 

the exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development 
and exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or 

exploration and evaluation activities in the area have not, at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits 
a reasonable assessment of the existence, or otherwise, of economically recoverable reserves and active and 
significant operations in, or relation to, the area of interest is continuing. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost.  Ongoing exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Any 
tax credit received from the government regarding previously expensed expenditures is treated as revenue when received. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  assessed  for  impairment  when  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying 
amount  of  an  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  may  exceed  its  recoverable  amount.    The  recoverable  amount  of  the 
exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated being no larger than the 
relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).  Where an impairment loss 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but 
only  to  the  extent  that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years. 

Where  a  decision  has  been  made  to  proceed  with  development  in  respect  of  a  particular  area  of  interest,  the  relevant 
exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then reclassified to development. 

 (m) 

Impairment of assets 

The  Group  assesses  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  an  asset  may  be  impaired.    If  any  such 
indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s 
recoverable amount.  An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and 
is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those 
from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value.  In such 
cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs.  When the carrying amount 
of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired 
and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  Impairment losses 
relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired 
asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease). 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 
(m) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 
Impairment of assets (continued) 

An  assessment  is  also  made  at  each  reporting  date  as  to  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  previously  recognised 
impairment  losses  may  no  longer  exist  or  may  have  decreased.    If  such  indication  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  is 
estimated.  A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to 
determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised.  If that is the case the carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount.  That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount 
that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years.  
Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is 
treated as a revaluation increase.  After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the 
asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(n) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make 
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 days of recognition. 

(o) 

Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred.  Borrowings are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost.  Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised 
in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.  Fees paid on the establishment of 
loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility 
will be drawn down.  In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs.  To the extent there is no evidence that it 
is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services 
and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.  

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability 
for at least 12 months after the date of the statement of financial position. 

(p) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.    Issued  and  paid  up  capital  is  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration 
received by the Company.  Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as 
a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

(q) 

Earnings per share 

(i) Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding 
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the financial year. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of the basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 
weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no  consideration  in  relation  to  dilutive  potential 
ordinary shares. 

(r) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a  past event, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When  the  Group  expects  some  or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  for  example  under  an  insurance  contract,  the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.  The expense relating 
to any provision is presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income net of any reimbursement. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the 
risks specific to the liability.  When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised 
as a borrowing cost. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(s) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share-based payments, 
whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions) or options to 
buy shares at a specified price. 

When provided, the cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of 
the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted.  When the valuation is deemed to be significant, the fair value 
is determined by using the Black-Scholes model or the binomial option valuation model. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to 
the price of the shares of Atrum Coal Ltd. or its subsidiaries (market conditions) if applicable. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in 
which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become 
fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the 
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that 
will ultimately vest.  No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of 
these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date.  

The statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income charge or credit for a period represents the movement in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified.  In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

Share-based payment transactions with consultants are measured based on the fair value of services provided or where 
this cannot be determined, is valued by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet 
recognised for the award is recognised immediately.  However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were 
a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per 
share. 

Performance Rights/Options 
The  Group  issues  performance  rights  and  options  to  its  Key  Management  Personnel  and  employees  as  part  of  their 
remuneration as required in the service/employment agreement. 

Each Performance right gives the holder a right to one share upon vesting conditions being met.  Shares are issued upon 
Performance rights which vest. 

The cost of share-based payments to key personnel with respect to options is measured by reference to the fair value of 
the equity instruments at the date at which they were granted. The fair value is determined using Black-Scholes model, 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 

 (t) 

Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker.  The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors of the Company. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

(u) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, estimates and 
assumptions, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 

(i) 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

The Group’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure is set out at Note 1(l).  The application of 
this  policy  necessarily  requires  management  to  make  certain  estimates  and  assumptions  as  to  future  events  and 
circumstances.  Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available.  If, after 
having capitalised expenditure under the policy, it is concluded that the expenditures are unlikely to be recovered by 
future exploitation or sale, then the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income. 

(ii) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value 
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using Black-Scholes 
model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. These models require 
a number of assumptions to be made including the expected future volatility of the share price, the estimated vesting 
date and the risk-free interest rate. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based 
payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting 
period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

(iii)  Tax in foreign jurisdictions 

The Group operates in overseas jurisdictions and accordingly is required to comply with the taxation requirements of 
those relevant countries. This results in the consolidated entity making estimates in relation to taxes including but not 
limited to Income tax, sales tax, VAT, withholding tax and employee income tax. The Group estimates its tax liabilities 
based on the Group’s understanding of the tax law. Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the 
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact profit or loss in the period in which they are settled. 

(iv)  Reclamation costs 

The  Group’s  exploration  activities  are  subject  to  various  laws  and  regulations  governing  the  protection  of  the 
environment. The Group recognises management’s  best  estimate for asset retirement obligations in the period in 
which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred and actual timing thereof in future periods can differ materially from 
the estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount 
rates can affect the carrying amount of this provision. Provisions for future rehabilitation costs have been determined, 
based on calculations which require the use of estimates. 

(v) 

Reclamation costs 

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be 
measured  reliably,  and  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  economic  benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation. 
Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

Long-term  environmental  obligations  are  based  on  the  Group’s  environmental  management  plans,  in  compliance  with 
current  environmental  and  regulatory  requirements.    Full  provision  is  made  based  on  the  net  present  value  of  the 
estimated cost of rehabilitating and restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred up to the reporting date. 
To  the  extent  that  future  economic  benefits  are  expected  to  arise,  these  costs  are  capitalised  and  amortised  over  the 
remaining lives of the mines.   
Annual increases in the provision relating to the change in the net present value of the provision are recognised as finance 
costs. The estimated costs of rehabilitation are reviewed annually and adjusted as appropriate for changes in legislation, 
technology or other circumstances. Cost estimates are not reduced by the potential proceeds from the sale of assets or 
from plant clean-up at closure. 

The amount of the provision for future restoration costs is recognised as exploration and evaluation assets or expensed 
during the exploration phase according to the Company’s policy for exploration and evaluation assets (refer note X). Upon 
the commencement of commercial production, future restoration costs are recognised as mine property assets. 

Currently there is much uncertainty surrounding the form and content of the new Coal Policy in Alberta. As a consequence, 
the  Company  has  decided  to  provide  for  the  reclamation  of  the  exploration  sites  as  it  is  a  requirement  of  the  Coal 
Exploration Permit (CEP) granted to the Company.   

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(w)  

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adoption 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have 
not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 31 December 2021. The consolidated 
entity has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 

2.      Income tax 

(a) 

 Income tax expense 
Current tax expense 
Deferred tax expense 

(b)  Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Net loss before income tax 

Income tax at 25% (2020 27.5%) 
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable income 
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions (i) 
Tax losses and other timing differences not recognised 
Total income tax expense/(benefit) 

Consolidated  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(11,351,328) 

(25,769,360) 

(2,837,832) 
86,594 
(106,563) 
2,857,801 
- 

(7,730,808) 
1,177,415 
1,393,420 
5,159,973 
- 

(i) The subsidiaries of the Group operate in tax jurisdictions with differing tax rates. 

Atrum Coal Ltd. has unrecognised tax losses arising in Australia, Canada and the USA, which are indefinitely to offset against future 
profits of the Company providing the tests for deductibility against future profits are met 

(c)  Unrecognised deferred tax assets arising on timing difference and losses 

(ii)      Losses – revenue 

Foreign losses - revenue 
Other 

(iii)  The benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if: 

1,541,779 
18,220,744 
29,387 
19,791,910 

1,660,249 
14,395,570 
36,098 
16,091,917 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

the Group derives future assessable income in Australia or Canada of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable 
the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised; 

the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation in Australia and Canada; 
and 

there are no changes in tax legislation in Australia or Canada which will adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit 
from the deductions for the losses. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

3. 

Auditors’ remuneration 

(a)  Audit services 

The auditor of Atrum Coal Ltd. is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
Audit and review services 

(b)  Non-audit services 

               Amounts received by BDO for non-audit services: 

Preparation and lodgement of income tax returns 

Australia 

4. 

Earnings per share (EPS) 

Basic loss per share – dollars 
  Loss used in calculation of basic loss per share 

  Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used  
  In the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share 

5. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank 
Deposits at call 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

72,528 
72,528 

66,589 
66,589 

5,871 
5,871 

7,859 
7,859 

(0.02) 
(11,351,328) 

(0.05) 
(25,769,360) 

617,017,742 

539,029,083 

1,823,809 
- 
1,823,809 

8,078,020 
- 
8,078,020 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates.  This note should be read in conjunction with Note 19: 
Financial instruments. 

(a)  Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities  

Loss for the year 

Add back: 
Share Based Payments 
Provision for reclamation expensed 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 
Movements in trade and other receivables 
Movement in trade and other payables 
Cash recovered from financial asset (Note 7) 
Net cash flows from operating activities 

6.  Trade & other receivables 

Current 

GST receivables & deposits 
Other Prepayments 

(11,351,328) 

(25,769,360) 

(86,734) 
2,891,099 

3,257,173 
- 

505,513 
(1,389,570) 
- 
(9,431,020) 

(79,722) 
(1,311,039) 
- 
(23,902,948) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

236,479 
53,478 
289,957 

737,244 
58,226 
795,470 

Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments: 

• 
• 

There are no past due and impaired trade receivables. 
The above amounts do not bear interest and their carrying value amount is equivalent to their fair value. 

Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 16: Financial instruments. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

7.  Reclamation Bonds 

Balance at start of year 
Exchange difference  
Balance at end of year 
See note 8 on additional reclamation bond 

8.  Non-current assets – exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Groundhog Coal Project 
Panorama Project  
Elan Project 

Opening balance  
Advanced royalty payment (i) 
Foreign exchange translation differences 
Closing Balance 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

158,147 
10,881 
169,028 

2020 
$ 

170,628 
(12,481) 
158,147 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

1,078,951 
2,380,713 
5,979,946 
9,439,610 

8,657,716 
108,720 
673,174 
9,439,610 

901,010 
2,208,736 
5,547,970 
8,657,716 

9,146,410 
101,721 
(590,415) 
8,657,716 

(i) 

These amounts represent advanced annual royalty payments made with respect to the Groundhog Project, which is part of 
the terms of acquisition of the  project. These amounts are only recoverable  against future royalties from the  Groundhog 
Project. At 31 December 2021, the royalty amount of C$100,000 was not paid. Subsequent to 31 December 2021, there was 
an agreement to settle the royalty due through the issuance of 3,360,000 shares. These shares will be kept in escrow.  

(ii)  During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company received notice from the authorities in British Columbia, after an 
assessment they have completed, that the Company is required to increase in the reclamation bond on the Groundhog and 
Panorama projects by $622,452. This is in addition to the existing reclamation bond of $169,028, held by the Government of 
British Columbia as a deposit. 

(iii)  During the year ended 31 December, the Company decided to recognise a reclamation liability on its Elan project as it scales 
back all exploration activities on that project. In Alberta, there is no requirement for any reclamation bond, however operators 
are required to reclaim within a time frame which exceeds 12 months. Given  that the Company has halted all exploration 
activities, and based on an independent estimate, has evaluated that a provision of $2,276,353 is adequate. Such valuation 
will be reviewed annually. 

The Group policy in relation to exploration and evaluation expenditure is to capitalise activities relating to capital acquisitions and 
development assets and to expense ongoing exploration costs.  The recoupment of costs carried forward in relation to areas of 
interest in the exploration and evaluation phases are dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or 
sale of the respective areas. 

During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Group incurred total exploration costs $10,997,002 (2020: $20,655,275) of which an 
amount of $7,517,668 (2020: $20,523,066) was incurred on its Elan project, bringing the cumulative amount spent on the project 
at 31 December 2021 to $45,175,037 (31 December 2020: $37,657,369). In addition, in 2021, the Company expensed a reclamation 
provision of $2,224,032 on the Elan Project. On the Groundhog and Panorama projects, the group incurred costs of $588,235, which 
are reimbursable by JOGMEC following the earn-in agreement. A provision of $667,067 for reclamation of the project was expensed 
in the year ended 31 December 2021. 

1976 COAL POLICY – PROVINCE OF ALBERTA (Elan project) 

On 8 February 2021, the Government of Alberta reinstated the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and announced that new applications for 
Coal Exploration Licences have been frozen, prior to the formulation of a new coal policy, which will be undertaken after it has 
completed a consultation process. The Company decided to pause all major site-based activities, including any planned drilling in 
2021, with the exception of baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done 
in previous years.  This decision has been taken in order to direct maximum focus and effort towards the government’s consultation 
process including engagement with key First Nations and community stakeholders. 

On  7  March  2022,  a  Ministerial  Order  established  an  interim  framework  whilst  the  Government  of  Alberta  continues  to  work 
towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and freezes all coal exploration and development on 
the  Eastern  Slopes,  where  the  Elan  project  is  located.  Reclamation,  security  and  safety  activities  can  be  undertaken  on  the 
exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has been provided.  Consequently, the activities on the Elan 
project remain on pause. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

8. 

Non-current assets – exploration and evaluation expenditure (continued 

As a result of the above, there is a material uncertainty arising from the regulatory risk relating to the outcome of the Coal policy 
which may impact the exploration activities in the Elan Project in the future. 

At 31 December 2021, the Group continues to carry the acquisition costs of Elan Project under accounting standard AASB 6 on the 
basis that: 

(a)  the Group believes that the freeze on exploration activities is temporary and that it is very likely that exploration activities 

will be allowed to resume with the new Coal Policy; 

the results of recent drillings and work done on the pre-feasibility study are promising; 

(b)  the Group has incurred substantial exploration costs to date and has plans to resume exploration and evaluation activities; 
(c) 
(d)  the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset of the project which represents the capitalised acquisition 
cost of  the project, is expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest, 
or alternatively, by its sale. 

(e)  the tenements are in good standing and the Group intends to keep the tenements in good standing whilst it completes 

the desktop studies and maintain the environmental baseline studies. 

9.  Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Groundhog royalty 
Other payables 

Consolidated  

2021 
$ 

298,153 
108,720 
79,122 
485,995 

2020 
$ 

1,675,012 
- 
91,833 
1,766,845 

Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments: 
• 
• 
• 

All amounts are expected to be settled. 
Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. 
Due to the short-term nature of trade and other payables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair 
value. 

Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 19. 

10. 

Issued Share Capital 

2021 

2020 

Number 

$ 

Number 

$ 

(a) 

Issued and paid up capital 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

687,738,336  128,881,578 
687,738,336  128,881,578 

580,649,344 
580,649,344 

125,855,686 
125,855,686 

(b)   Movements in share capital: 

2020 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 
Balance at 1 January 2021 
Exercise of listed options 1 
Entitlement issue2 
Exercise of performance rights3 
Capital raising costs 

Balance at 31 December 2021 

Number 

$ 

580,649,344 
682,309 
105,806,683 
600,000 
- 

687,738,336 

125,855,686 
136,462 
3,174,200 
- 
(281,370) 

128,881,578 

During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company  

1.  Issued 682,309 shares pursuant to an exercise of listed options at $0.20 for $136,462 of which $3,400 was received in the 

previous year.  

2.  Completed an entitlement issue of 105,806,683 shares at a price of $0.03 each 
3.  issued 600,000 shares with respect to the exercise of performance shares (Class 34P) 

Capital raising costs of $281,370 in total were incurred with respect to the placement. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

10. 
Issued Share Capital (continued) 
(b)   Movements in share capital (continued): 

2020 

Number 

$ 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 
Balance at 1 January 2020 
Private placement1 
Exercise of listed options 2 
Exercise of unlisted options 
Shares issued as a compensation to royalty holders3 
Exercise of performance rights4 
Proceeds received from exercise of options2 
Capital raising costs 

477,368,492 
95,652,173 
4,671,279 
100,000 
500,000 
2,357,400 

- 

103,906,611 
22,000,000 
934,256 
10,000 
120,000 
- 
3,400 
(1,118,580) 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

580,649,344 

125,855,687 

(c) 

Movements in unlisted performance rights: 

Balance at the start of year 
Granted 
Vested 
Expired/cancelled 
Balance at close of year 

The vesting conditions are as follows: 

2021 
Number 

11,069,400 
- 
(600,000) 
(3,605,400) 
6,864,000 

2020  
Number 

12,150,000 
7,776,800 
(2,357,400) 
(6,500,000) 
11,069,400 

Class 34P:  
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon achievement of a 200mt JORC Measured and Indicated 
resource estimate at an Elan project or projects i.e. this could be 200mt Measured and Indicated resource estimate across one 
project (e.g. Elan South) or across multiple projects (e.g. Elan South plus Isolation South plus Wildcat). Needs to be verified by the 
Company’s independent geologist and performance rights only vest once the independent JORC report is submitted and signed 
off by the Company’s independent geologist. These hurdles were achieved, and the rights vested during the year. 

Class 35P:  
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon achievement of a 100mt JORC Reserve estimate on any 
Elan project i.e. this must be 100mt JORC Reserve estimate on a single project. It must be verified by the Company’s independent 
engineering consultant based on a preliminary feasibility study or feasibility study; it must consist of only JORC Measured and 
Indicated resource estimate on a single project (e.g. Elan South, or Isolation South etc) and can be a combination of Proven and 
Probable Reserve under the JORC code. At 31 December 2021, the Company considered that it is more likely than not that these 
rights will vest. 

Class 36P:  
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company obtaining Alberta Government approval to 
allow Atrum to proceed with permitting an open cut mine at Elan – this can only be granted once a full Environmental Impact 
Study or Assessment is undertaken and submitted to the Alberta Government in preparation for a mining license. It will require at 
least two years of environmental monitoring of the site. It is granted by the relevant government authority. At 31 December 
2021, the Company considered that it is more likely than not that these rights will vest.  

Class 37P: 
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company being granted a Mining Permit on any 
project at Elan - again, this can only be granted once a mining lease application has been submitted to the relevant government 
authority. The submission must include detailed mine plans, water management plans, environmental management plans, 
infrastructure plans, economic impact assessment etc. It is granted by the relevant government authority. Once granted, the 
Company may begin construction of a mine. At 31 December 2021, the Company considered that it is more likely than not that 
these rights will vest.  

Class 38P: 
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company securing appropriate finance to complete 
the development and construction of an Elan mine through first production, completion of construction of the plant and 
achievement of the first 500,000 tonnes on rail to the port. At 31 December 2021, the Company considered that it is more likely 
than not that these rights will vest.  

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Issued Share Capital (continued) 

10. 
 (c)  Movements in unlisted performance rights: (continued) 

Year ended 31 December 2021 

Class 
34P 
35P 
36P 
37P 
38P 

Balance at start 
of year 

601,800 
2,972,600 
2,972,400 
3,522,600 
1,000,000 
11,069,400 

# Granted 
during the year 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Vested and 
Exercised 

(600,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(600,000) 

Cancelled/ 
Forfeited 
(1,800) 
(1,084,600) 
(1,084,400) 
(1,434,600) 
- 
(3,605,400) 

Balance at end of 
year 
- 
1,888,000 
1,888,000 
2,088,000 
1,000,000 
6,864,000 

Value Vested 
during the year 
($) 
(35,160) 
(2,173) 
(2,771) 
(16,372) 
22,500 
(33,976) 

Year ended 31 December 2020 

Class 
34P 
35P 
36P 
37P 
38P 

Balance at start 
of year 

2,800,000 
2,800,000 
2,800,000 
3,750,000 
- 
12,150,000 

# Granted 
during the year 
1,659,200 
1,672,600 
1,672,400 
1,772,600 
1,000,000 
7,776,800 

Vested and 
Exercised 

(2,357,400) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(2,357,400) 

(d)  Movements in unlisted options 

Balance at the start of year 
Granted to directors and employees under ESOP 
Exercised 
Cancelled/Expired  

Balance at close of year 

* Weighted average exercise prices 

Cancelled/ 
Forfeited 
(1,500,000) 
(1,500,000) 
(1,500,000) 
(2,000,000) 
- 
(6,500,000) 

Balance at end of 
year 
601,800 
2,972,600 
2,972,400 
3,552,600 
1,000,000 
11,069,400 

Value Vested 
during the year 
($) 
606,779 
60,917 
40,376 
41,750 
11,404 
761,226 

31 December 2021 

31 December 2020 

Number 

Price* 

Number 

Price* 

24,845,000 
- 
- 
(15,160,000) 

$ 0.41 
- 
- 
$ 0.37 

24,630,000  $ 0.39 
11,165,000  $ 0.40 
(100,000)  $ 0.10 
(10,850,000)  $ 0.38 

9,685,000 

$ 0.46 

24,845,000  $ 0.41 

During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company did not grant any options to Key Management Personnel and 
employees: 

Outstanding unlisted options at 31 December 2020 are as follows: 

Expiry Date 
20 February 2022 
23 April 2022 
30 June 2022 
30 June 2023 
30 June 2024 
30 June 2025 
21 August 2025 

Exercise Price* 
 $ 0.10  
 $ 0.22  
 $ 0.45  
$0.50 
$0.60 
$0.70 
$0.30 

Number of Options 
Outstanding 
100,000 
100,000 
5,100,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,385,000 

Number of 
Exercisable 
Options 

100,000 
100,000 
    5,100,000  
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,385,000 

Average 
Remaining Life 
(Years) 
0.1 
0.3 
0.5 
1.5 
3.5 
4.5 
3.6 

$0.46 

9,685,000 

9,685,000 

1.56 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Issued Share Capital (continued) 

10. 
 (d)  Movements in unlisted options: (continued) 

The fair values of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were estimated at the grant date using 
the Black-Scholes option pricing model with  

(i)  the following weighted average assumptions: 

Expected annual volatility* 
Risk-free interest rate 
Expected life 
Stock Price at grant date 
Expected dividend yield 
Estimated forfeitures 

2021 
86% - 89% 
0.26% -0.40% 
1.00 – 4.76 years 
$0.225-$0.30 
0% 
0% 

2020 
86% - 89% 
0.26% -0.40% 
1.00 – 4.76 years 
$0.225-$0.30 
0% 
0% 

*  The expected stock price volatility was estimated by reference to historical volatility of the Company’s shares listed on the ASX with a comparable 
period in their lives.  

11.  Commitments 

Exploration commitments 
Under Canadian legislation there is no minimum expenditure commitments in relation to the tenements held by the Company.  
The Company has minimum annual rents due on its projects as follows: 

Less than one year 
Between one and five years 
More than five years 

2021 
$ 

292,260 
292,260 
- 
584,520 

2020 
$ 

251,909 
292,260 
- 
544,169 

Groundhog Anthracite Project 

Annual Royalty 

12. 

Contingent liabilities 

CAD100,000  per  annum  (until  production  royalty  commences,  at  which  stage  it  is 
offset against future production royalties) 

The following contingent liabilities exist in relation to the Company’s projects located in British Columbia, Canada. 

Performance Bonus 

BFS Bonus 

Production Bonus 

CAD1,000,000 (upon the delineation of the first 200Mt of coal of a JORC Indicated 
status - to the extent that it can be considered a proven reserve) 

CAD500,000  (upon  the  delineation  of  each  subsequent  100Mt  of  coal  of  a  JORC 
Indicated status - to the extent that it can be considered a proven reserve) 

CAD1,000,000 (upon completion of a positive BFS, paid 50% cash and 50% shares at 
the election of the Company) 

CAD1,000,000 (upon commencement of production, paid 50% cash and 50% shares 
at the election of the Company) 

Production Royalty 

1% of ex-mine gate price of all saleable coal to Clive Brookes syndicate 

Future Royalty to Anglo Pacific 

Groundhog and Panorama Project 

Future  Royalty  to  Panstone 
Mines and Minerals Inc. 

1% gross revenue royalty or a US1/tonne royalty (whichever is the higher) payable on 
anthracite produced from the assets acquired from Anglo Pacific only. 

0.5% of FOB port selling price royalty overall production within Atrum’s Groundhog 
Anthracite  Project  tenements  for  a  period  of  ten  years  from  the  date  that  Atrum 
commences commercial production on the project; and  subsequently 0.1% royalty 
from production within the Ground North Mining Complex project area. 

C$1.60 per tonne of saleable coal based on the tonnes of coal actually produced and sold. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

13.  Financial reporting by segments 

The Group has identified  its operating  segments based on the internal  reports that are  used by the Board (the chief operating 
decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.   

The operating segments are identified by the Board based on the location of activity.  For management purposes, the Group has 
organised its operations into two reportable segments on the basis of stage of development as follows: 

• 
• 

Exploration – mineral exploration and development in Canada; and  
All other segments – primarily involving corporate management and administration. 

The Board as a whole will regularly review the identified segments in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its 
performance. 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in Note 1. 

Year ended 31 December 2021 

Segment loss 

Segment assets 

Segment liabilities 

Other segment information included in segment loss 

Interest revenue 

Segment profit/(loss) 

Year ended 31 December 2020 

Segment loss 

Segment assets 

Segment liabilities 

Other segment information included in segment loss 

Interest revenue 

Segment profit/(loss) 

14.  Related party transactions 

(a) Key management personnel 

Short-term benefits (including superannuation) 
Share-Based Payments 

Exploration 
$ 

All Other 
Segments 
$ 

Consolidated 
$ 

(10,671,330) 

(679,998) 

(11,351,328) 

10,208,760 

(3,453,339) 

1,513,644 

(100,488) 

11,722,404 

(3,553,827) 

- 

4,845 

4,845 

(10,671,330) 

(679,998) 

(11,351,328) 

Exploration 
$ 

All Other 
Segments 
$ 

Consolidated 
$ 

(21,390,266) 

(4,379,094) 

(25,769,360) 

13,190,255 

(1,473,587) 

4,499,098 

(293,258) 

17,689,353 

(1,766,845) 

- 

12,625 

12,625 

(21,390,266) 

(4,379,094) 

(25,769,360) 

Consolidated  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

758,432 
(209,245) 
549,187 

814,651 
1,843,075 
2,657,726 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the audited Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report. 
Other than the foregoing, there was no additional related party transaction. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

14.  Related party transactions (continued) 
(c) 

Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. and the subsidiaries listed in the 
following table: 

Atrum Coal Australia Pty Ltd 
Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc* 
Atrum Coal Peace River Inc* 
Atrum Coal Naskeena Inc* 
Atrum Coal USA Inc 
Atrum Coal Panorama Inc 
Elan Coal Ltd 

Country of 
Incorporation 
Australia 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
USA 
Canada 
Canada 

% Equity Interest 

2021 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

2020 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

Description of Activities 

Dormant 
Development of Groundhog Anthracite Project 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Development of Panorama Anthracite Project 
Development of Elan Project 

*Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc., Atrum Coal Peace River Inc., Atrum Coal Naskeena Inc. and Atrum Coal USA Inc. have financial years of 30 June.  There 
are no significant restrictions on the ability of the subsidiaries to transfer funds to the parent entity to pay dividends or loans. 

(d) 

Parent entity 

Atrum Coal Ltd. is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group. 

15.  Parent entity disclosures  

(a)  Summary financial information 

Financial Position 
Assets 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total Assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 
Share Based Payment Reserve 
Total Equity 

Financial Performance 
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive loss 
Total comprehensive loss 

(b)   Guarantees 

Parent Entity 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

1,513,644 
12,900,582 

14,414,226 

4,499,098 
12,903,996 

17,403,094 

100,488 
100,488 

293,258 
293,258 

128,881,578 
(125,940,398) 
11,372,558 
14,313,738 

125,855,686 
(120,202,959) 
11,457,109 
17,109,836 

(5,737,439) 
- 
(5,737,439) 

(29,525,422) 
- 
(29,525,422) 

Atrum Coal Ltd. has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

(c)   Other Commitments and Contingencies 

Atrum Coal Ltd. has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and has no contingent liabilities apart from the 
amounts disclosed in note 12. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16.   Financial instruments 

Financial risk management 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, cash and short-term deposits.  The Group manages its 
exposure to key financial risks in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policy.  The objective of the policy is to 
support the delivery of the Group’s financial targets while protecting future financial security. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.  The Group does not 
speculate in the trading of derivative instruments.  The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of 
risks to which it is exposed.  These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts for 
interest rates.  Ageing analysis of and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored 
through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below. 

Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board.  The Board reviews and agrees policies for 
managing each of the risks identified below, including for interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections. 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and  the  basis on which  income and  expenses are  recognised,  in respect of  each class  of  financial  asset and  financial  liability are 
disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements. 

Risk exposures and responses 

Market Risk 
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the 
Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.  

Foreign Currency Risk 
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commitments, assets and liabilities that are denominated in a currency that is not the 
functional currency of the Group.  The Group has deposits that are denominated in both Canadian and Australian dollars.  At the 
year end the majority of deposits were held in Australian dollars.  The Group treasury function manages the purchase of foreign 
currency to meet operational requirements.  The Group manages its exposure to foreign currency risk through utilising forward 
exchange contracts.  The impact of reasonably possible changes in foreign rates for the Group is not material.  

The carrying amount of the consolidated entity's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the 
reporting date was as follows: 

Consolidated 
Australian Dollars 
Canadian Dollars 
US Dollars 

Assets 

Liabilities 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

1,503,677 
592,512 
17,577 
2,113,766 

4,490,703 
4,366,941 
16,847 
8,874,491 

(98,998) 
(278,277) 
- 
(377,275) 

(254,202) 
(1,512,643) 
- 
(1,766,845) 

The Group had net foreign currency assets of $331,812 as at 31 December 2021 (2020: $2,871,145).  Based on this exposure alone, 
had the Australian dollar moved against these foreign currencies with all other variables held constant, the consolidated entity's 
profit before tax for the year would have been affected as follows: 

Movement in Australian dollar against foreign currency: 

Loss 

Equity 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Increase/ 
(decrease) 

Increase/ 
(decrease) 

Increase/ 
(decrease) 

Increase/ 
(decrease) 

Strengthening of AUD by 10% 
Weakening of AUD by 10% 

(33,181) 
33,181 

(287,114) 
287,114 

94,454 
(94,454) 

94,454 
(94,454) 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16.   Financial instruments (continued) 

Interest rate risk 
The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on short term deposits.  The policy is to monitor the interest rate yield 
curve out of 120 days to ensure a balance is maintained between the liquidity of cash assets and the interest rate return.  The Group 
does not have short or long term debt, and therefore this risk is minimal.  

The Group’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash balances.  The Group constantly 
analyses its interest rate exposure.  Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative 
financing positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates.  As the Company has no variable rate interest bearing borrowings 
its exposure to interest rate movements is limited to the amount of interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits.  
The Offset Loan Agreement charges an interest rate of 10% per annum on outstanding balances, capitalised until the maturity of the 
loan.  The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date. 

As at reporting date, the Group had the following financial assets exposed to variable interest rates that are not designated in cash 
flow hedges: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents (interest-bearing accounts) 
Net exposure 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

1,736,491 
1,736,491 

4,281,716 
4,281,716 

During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company earned interest on its financial assets. 

The table below reflects the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a fixed period of maturity, as 
well as management’s expectation of the settlement period of all other financial instruments.   As such, the amounts might not 
reconcile to the statement of financial position.  

Interest 
Rate*  
% 

0% 

1.05% 

31 December 2021 
Financial Assets 
Non-interest bearing 
Variable interest rate 
instruments 
Variable interest rate 
instruments 

Financial Liabilities 
Non-interest bearing 
Interest bearing – fixed rate 

Net Financial Assets 
* weighted average effective interest rate 

Interest 
Rate*  
% 

0% 

1.05% 

31 December 2020 
Financial Assets 
Non-interest bearing 
Variable interest rate 
instruments 
Variable interest rate 
instruments 

Financial Liabilities 
Non-interest bearing 
Interest bearing – fixed rate 

Net Financial Assets 

* weighted average effective interest rate 

Less than 1 
month 

1 to 3 
months 

3 months to 1 
year 

1 to 5 years 

Total 

289,957 

234,321 

1,589,488 
2,113,766 

(377,275) 

(377,275) 

1,736,491 

Less than 1 
month 

1 to 3 
months 

795,470 

900,940 

7,177,080 
8,873,490 

(1,766,845) 

(1,766,845) 

7,106,645 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

289,957 

234,321 

1,589,488 
2,113,766 

(377,275) 

(377,275) 

1,736,491 

3 months to 1 
year 

1 to 5 years 

Total 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

795,470 

900,940 

7,177,080 
8,873,490 

(1,766,845) 

(1,766,845) 

7,106,645 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16.   Financial instruments (continued) 

Net fair value of financial assets and liabilities 
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of their short-term maturity.  

Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis 
At 31 December 2021 the effect on loss and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other variable remaining 
constant would be as follows: 

CHANGE IN LOSS 

Increase in interest rate by 1% 
Decrease in interest rate by 1% 

CHANGE IN EQUITY 

Increase in interest rate by 1% 
Decrease in interest rate by 1% 

Liquidity Risk 

2021 
$ 

18,238 
(18,238) 

2021 
$ 

101,222 
(101,222) 

2020 
$ 

80,780 
(80,780) 

2020 
$ 

101,222 
(101,222) 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.  The Group’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under 
both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. 

The Group has no significant exposure to liquidity risk.  The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring immediate and forecast 
cash requirements and ensuring adequate cash reserves are maintained.  All financial liabilities are due within 30 days. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The  following  table  details  the  expected  maturity  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  based  on  the  earliest  date  of  maturity  or 
payment respectively.  The amounts are stated on an undiscounted basis and include interest. 

W.Av 
Interest 
Rate 
% 

Less than 1 
month 
$ 

1 – 3 
Months 
$ 

3 months – 1 
year 
$ 

1 – 5 years 
$ 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

Consolidated 
31 December 2021 
Non-derivatives - Non-interest bearing 
Trade and other payables 

Total non-derivatives 
Derivatives 
Total derivatives 

- 

377,275 

377,275 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

W.Av 
Interest 
Rate 
% 

Less than 1 
month 
$ 

1 – 3 
Months 
$ 

3 months – 1 
year 
$ 

1 – 5 years 
$ 

Consolidated 
31 December 2020 
Non-derivatives - Non-interest bearing 
Trade and other payables 

Total non-derivatives 
Derivatives 
Total derivatives 

- 

1,766,845 

1,766,845 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16.   Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise deposits with banks and trade and other receivables.  The 
Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying 
amount of these instruments.  The carrying amount of financial assets included in the statement of financial position represents 
the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets. 

The Group operates in the mining exploration sector; it therefore does not have trade receivables and is not exposed to credit risk 
in relation to trade receivables.  The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any 
Company  of  counterparties  having  similar  characteristics.  The  Group  does  not  hold  any  credit  derivatives  to  offset  its  credit 
exposure which is considered appropriate for a junior explorer. 

The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group’s policy 
to secure its trade and other receivables.  The nature of the business is such that it is common not to maintain material receivables. 
Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not have a significant exposure to bad 
debts. 

The Group’s cash deposits are held with a major Australian banking institution - Commonwealth Bank of Australia, otherwise, there 
are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group.  The Company also holds bank accounts with TD Canada Trust. 

Capital Management Risk 
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maximise the return to shareholders and ensure that the Group can fund 
its operations and continue as a going concern. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in 
response to changes in these risks and in the market.  These responses include the management of expenditure and debt levels and 
share and option issues. 

The Group has in place the Offset Loan Agreement and trade payables.  There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by 
management to control capital of the Group since the prior year. 

Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, it does not have ready access to credit facilities and therefore 
is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.  Accordingly, the objective of the Group’s capital risk management is 
to  balance  the  current  working  capital  position  against  the  requirements  to  meet  exploration  programmes  and  corporate 
overheads.    This  is  achieved  by  maintaining  appropriate  liquidity  to  meet  anticipated  operating  requirements,  with  a  view  to 
initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. 

Commodity Price Risk 

The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk is limited given the Group is still in the development phase. 

Fair Value 

The methods of estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements.  All financial assets and liabilities 
recognised  in  the  statement of financial  position, whether they  are carried at  cost or  fair  value, are  recognised  at  amounts  that 
represent a reasonable approximation of fair values unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes. 

17.  

Key management personnel 

Refer to note 14 for details of remuneration paid to key management personnel and other related party transactions. 

18.  

Share based payments 

The follow table outlines the share-based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2021: 

Share based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2021 
Share based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2020 

The following outlines the fair value calculations for share based payments issued during the period: 

Performance rights to Directors(i) 
Performance rights to Staff(i) 
Cancelled/expired performance rights 
Unlisted options to Directors 
Unlisted options to Staff 
Cancelled/expired Options 
Shares to Royalty holder (note 12) 

2021 
$ 

                201,900 
43,350 
 (279,227)  
 19,770  
 102,493  
(175,022) 
                 -  

 (86,734)  

2020 
$ 

                886,874  
115,133 
 (240,781)  
 955,902  
 1,048,360  
371,685 
                 120,000  
 3,257,173  

      $ 

(86,734) 
3,257,173 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

18.  

Share based payments (continued) 

(i)  

Performance Rights 

No performance rights were granted during the year ended 31 December 2021.  Details of performance rights movements 
and balances are set out in Note 10(c). 

(ii)   

Options 

(a)  Options granted during the year  

During the year ended 31 December 2021, Nil (2020: 11,165,000) unlisted options were issued as remuneration to the 
Directors and employees, and 15,160,000 options with an average exercise price of $0.37 expired unexercised. Vesting 
for the current year resulted in share-based expenses of $(52,759) (2020: $2,375,947).  

19.  

Reserves 

Balance at start  
Share based payment 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Balance at end  

Nature and purpose of reserves 

Consolidated  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

11,905,578 
(86,734) 
658,238 
12,477,083 

9,239,853 
3,137,173 
(471,448) 
11,905,578 

Share based payments reserve 
The reserve is used to record the fair value of share-based payments, such options and performance rights, issued as 
remuneration to employees, or as consideration for the purchase of assets, services, or extinguishment of liabilities. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to 
Australian dollars.  

20. 

Revenue from continuing operations 

(a)  During the year ended 31 December received $412,368 as Mineral Exploration Tax Credit from the government of British Columbia for 

work done on the Groundhog project in past years.  

(b)  The Company received $444,706 as a refund of expenditure incurred on the Panorama and Groundhog project for work done and 

annual tenure payments further to the Joint Venture agreement with JOGMEC. JOGMEC owns a 35% interest in Panorama project and 
has a earn-in agreement with the Company for a 10% interest in Groundhog. 

21. 

Events since the end of the financial year 

(i) 

(ii) 
(iii) 

(iv) 

The Managing Director and CEO resigned from the Company. As a result, 4,000,000 performance rights expired 
unexercised. 

100,000 unlisted options exercisable at a price of $0.10 expired unexercised 

The Company issued 3,630,000 shares in lieu of a payment of C$100,000 in cash pursuant to the annual advance 
royalty payable on the Groundhog project.  

On 7 March 2022, a Ministerial Order established an interim framework whilst the Government of Alberta 
continues to work towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and freezes all coal 
exploration and development on the Eastern Slopes, where the Elan project is located. Reclamation, security and 
safety activities can be undertaken on the exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has 
been provided. As a result the activities on the Elan project remain on pause. Refer Note 8 for further details. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or 
may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future 
financial years. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS DECLARATION 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

The financial statements, comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial 

position,  statement  of  cash  flows,  statement  of  changes  in  equity,  and  accompanying  notes,  are  in  accordance  with  the 

Corporations Act 2001 and:  

(a) 

comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and 

(b) 

give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its performance for the 

year ended on that date. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

The Company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards. 

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer required by section 

295A.  

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Richard Barker 
31 March 2022 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
Perth, WA 6000
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY JARRAD PRUE TO THE DIRECTORS OF ATRUM COAL LIMITED

As lead auditor of Atrum Coal Limited for the year ended 31 December 2021, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Atrum Coal Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Jarrad Prue

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 31 March 2022

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
Perth, WA 6000
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of Atrum Coal Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Atrum Coal Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Material uncertainty related to going concern

We draw attention to Note 1(b) in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions
which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in
respect of this matter.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Emphasis of matter

We draw attention to Note 8 of the financial report, which describes the material uncertainty arising
from the regulatory risk associated with the Elan exploration project. Our opinion is not modified with
respect to this matter.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit
matters to be communicated in our report.

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

As disclosed in Note 8 to the financial report, the

Our procedures included, but were not limited to the

carrying value of capitalised exploration and

following:

evaluation expenditure represents a significant asset

of the Group.

(cid:127)

Obtaining a schedule of the areas of interest held

by the Group and assessing whether the rights to

Refer to Note 8 of the financial report for a

tenure of those areas of interest remained current

description of the accounting policy and significant

at balance date;

judgements applied to capitalised exploration and

evaluation expenditure.

(cid:127)

Considering the status of the ongoing exploration

programs in the respective areas of interest by

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and

holding discussions with management, and

Evaluation of Mineral Resources (AASB 6), the

reviewing the Group’s exploration budgets, ASX

recoverability of exploration and evaluation

announcements and directors’ minutes;

expenditure requires significant judgment by

management in determining whether there are any

facts or circumstances that exist to suggest that the

carrying amount of this asset may exceed its

recoverable amount. As a result, this is considered a

key audit matter.

(cid:127)

Considering whether any such areas of interest

had reached a stage where a reasonable

assessment of economically recoverable reserves

existed;

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

Considering whether any facts or circumstances

existed at balance date to suggest impairment

testing was required;

Considering events subsequent to balance date

(refer Note 21), and whether this impacted the

carrying value of exploration and evaluation

assets at balance date; and

Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures

in Note 8 to the financial report.

2

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021, but does not include
the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

3

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 7 to 13 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 31 December 2021.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Atrum Coal Limited, for the year ended 31 December 2021,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Jarrad Prue

Director

Perth, 31 March 2022

4

SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

Shareholders’ information set out below was applicable as at 25 March 2022 

Unlisted Options and Performance Rights 

The Company has the following unlisted securities on issue: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

100,000 Options exercisable at $0.22 each expiring 23/04/2022 held by 1 option holder; 
5,900,000 Options exercisable at $0.45 each expiring 30/06/2022 held by 10 option holders; 
1,800,000 Options exercisable at $0.40 each expiring 30/06/2022 held by 2 option holders; 
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.50 each expiring 30/06/2023 held by 1 option holders; 
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each expiring 30/06/2024 held by 1 option holders; 
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.70 each expiring 30/06/2025 held by 1 option holders; 
1,765,000 Options exercisable at $0.30 each expiring 21/08/2025 held by 1 option holders; 
4,119,600 Performance Rights held by 11 holders 

All unlisted Securities have been issued under employee/director incentive scheme 

Distribution 

The number of ordinary shareholders, by size of holding is: 

Spread of Holdings 

Holders 

% of units 

1-1,000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 - and over 

Total on register 

Total Overseas holders 

193 

228 

196 

796 

477 

1,890 

111 

0.01% 

0.09% 

0.23% 

4.72% 

94.95% 

100.00% 

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 1,065 with a total of 11,784,894Shares.  

Substantial Shareholders 

The Company has been notified of the following substantial shareholdings: 

Timothy Andrew Roberts 
Jay Evan Dale Hughes 

Number 
105,275,954 
30,000,000 

Percentage 
19.32 
5.15% 

20 LARGEST HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES AS AT 19 MARCH 2021: 

Ordinary Shareholder 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
AEGP SUPER PTY LTD -  
 
BELLGROVE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
 

INKESE PTY LTD 

MARFORD GROUP PTY LTD 

MR BRIAN LAURENCE EIBISCH 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

Fully paid 

Number 

166,250,287 

33,000,000 

21,605,925 

21,500,000 

20,859,206 

18,830,537 

11,719,133 

Percentage 

24.05% 

4.77% 

3.13% 

3.11% 

3.02% 

2.72% 

1.70% 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

Ordinary Shareholder 

ABROLHOS EDGE PTY LTD 
 
MR MARTIN JAMES HICKLING & 
MRS JANE FRANCES HICKLING 
 

CARJAY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
MR RODNEY MALCOLM JONES & 
MRS CAROL ROBIN JONES 
 
MR JAY HUGHES & 
MRS LINDA HUGHES 
 
MR NEIL DONALD DELROY 
 
TREASURY SERVICES GROUP PTY LTD 
 
ARELEY KINGS PTY LTD 
 

TWO TOPS PTY LTD 
BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 

MR JAY HUGHES 
MR JAY EVAN DALE HUGHES 
 
CABLETIME PTY LTD 
 
WALLIS-MANCE PTY LIMITED 
 

Fully paid 

Number 

11,000,000 

10,000,000 

9,846,060 

9,749,240 

Percentage 

1.59% 

1.45% 

1.42% 

1.41% 

8,500,000 

1.23% 

7,707,511 

6,582,132 

6,300,000 

6,254,970 

5,047,057 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

4,900,439 

4,875,000 

1.11% 

0.95% 

0.91% 

0.90% 

0.73% 

0.72% 

0.72% 

0.71% 

0.71% 

394,527,497 

57.06% 

PARTLY PAID SHARES 

The Company does not have any partly paid shares on issue. 

Voting Rights 

The Constitution of the company makes the following provision for voting at general meetings: 

On a show of hands, every ordinary shareholder present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative has one vote.  On a poll, 
every shareholder present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative has one vote for any share held by the shareholder. 

On-market buy-back 

The Company is not currently conducting an on-market buy-back. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TENEMENT LIST 

Tenure 
Number 

Owner 

Business Unit 

Tenure Type 

 Area (Ha)  

394847  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417080  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417081  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417082  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417084  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417085  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417086  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417088  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417089  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417094  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417095  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417096  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417098  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417292  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417296  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417297  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417298  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417299  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417520  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417521  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

417525  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417526  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417527  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

417528  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

418587  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

418588  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

418589  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

418953  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

418955  Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc. 

Groundhog 

418957  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

418958  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

418961  Atrum Coal Panorama Inc. 

Panorama North 

1320080043  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080044  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080045  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080046  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080047  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080048  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080049  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080050  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080051  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080052  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080053  Elan Coal Ltd. 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Licence 

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

         259  

         565  

         636  

         212  

         708  

      1,031  

         142  

         777  

         142  

           71  

         425  

           71  

      1,204  

         279  

           71  

         918  

      1,059  

         779  

         212  

         142  

         425  

         707  

           71  

         142  

      1,411  

      1,412  

      1,273  

      1,346  

      1,265  

      1,415  

      1,345  

           71  

1,616 

1,536 

1,724 

1,694 

2,304 

2,165 

1,952 

1,840 

1,024 

1,664 

112 

 
 
 
Tenure 
Number 

Owner 

1320080054  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080055  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080056  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080057  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080058  Elan Coal Ltd. 

1320080059  Elan Coal Ltd. 

Business Unit 

Tenure Type 

 Area (Ha)  

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Elan 

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

Coal Lease  

272 

1,726 

1,936 

48 

822 

256 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement 

Atrum Coal’s global coal resource estimate (as at 30th March 2022) is summarised in Table 0.1 
below. The coal resource estimates tabulated below are reported in accordance with the JORC 
Code (2012) and were previously announced to the ASX at the specified report date.  

Table 0.1 

Atrum Coal – Coal Resources (2022) 

Project 
Area 

Owner
-ship 

Measured 
Mt  

Indicated 
Mt 

Inferred 
Mt 

TOTAL 
Mt 

Ash 
% 

VM 
% 

Report 
Date 

CP* 

100% 

6.9 

168 

Project 

Isolation 
South 

Elan South 

Isolation 
South 
Oil Pad 
Ridge 
South 
East 
Corner 

100% 

100% 

Other Elan 
Northern 
Tenements 

Fish Hook 

100% 

Isolation 

100% 

Savanna 

100% 

Elan Hard 
Coking 
Coal 
Project, 
Alberta 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6.9 

Groundhog 
and 
Panorama 
Anthracite 
Projects, 
BC 

Groundhog 
North 

Panorama 

TOTAL 

Western 
Domain 

Eastern 
Domain 

Panorama 
North* 

TOTAL 

100% 

156.1 

100% 

65% 

- 

- 

156.1 

88 

50 

22 

11 

51 

30 

252 

260 

262 

24.6 

21.6 

Nov-20 

80 

25.0 

20.5 

Feb-20 

29.7 

20.5 

Feb-20 

24.2 

21.0 

Feb-20 

19.5 

18.5 

Jan-19 

16.3 

20.9 

Jan-19 

38 

26 

51 

30 

486 

609 

36.4 

6.5 

Oct-14 

147 

407 

-  

-  

May-14 

174 

581 

174 

33.9 

7.6 

Apr-19 

1,190  

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

29 

16 

15 

- 

- 

228 

193 

260 

- 

453 

GRAND TOTAL 

163.0 

681  

833  

1,676  

Notes on tabulated Coal Resource Estimates:  
*Information that relates to Coal Resources is based on, and accurately reflects reports prepared by the following Competent Persons 
listed in the table above: 

1)  Brad Willis (Palaris Australia) 

2)  Nick Gordon (Gordon Geotechniques) 

Information that relates to coal resources is based on and accurately reflects reports prepared by 
the Competent Person named beside the respective project resource estimate. Brad Willis is 
Principal Geologist with Palaris Australia Pty Ltd. Nick Gordon is Principal Geotechnical Engineer 
with Gordon Geotechniques Pty Ltd.  

The Competent Persons listed above consent to the inclusion of material in the form and context 
in which it appears. All Competent Persons named are Members of the Australasian Institute of 
Mining and Metallurgy and/or The Australian Institute of Geoscientists and have the relevant 
experience in relation to the mineralisation being reported on by them to qualify as Competent 
Persons as defined in the Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves (The JORC Code, 2012 Edition). 

Exploration and development of the Elan project has been stalled since the Government of 
Alberta reinstated the 1976 Coal Policy in February 2021. Subsequent Ministerial Orders, 
including the recent one in March 2021, prevent the ability to further explore the Elan project until 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
further notice. The 1976 Coal Policy does not contain language that categorically denies the 
ability to extract the resource, rather defers the final decision to Cabinet. Economic extraction of 
the Elan resource remains possible at some point in future and as such the reasonable prospects 
of eventual economic extraction (RPEE) remains. The Competent Person has assessed that the 
reported coal resource estimates for the Elan project prepared in accordance with the JORC 
Code (2012) is still valid. 

With regard to the other coal resource estimates reported, Atrum Coal confirms that a) it is not 
aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the 
original announcements and b) all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning 
the Coal Resources included in the original announcements continue to apply and have not 
materially changed and c) the form and context in which the relevant Competent Persons’ 
findings are presented in this announcement have not been materially modified from the original 
announcements. 

Coal resources for the Elan, Groundhog and Panorama projects remain unchanged since the 
previous year’s estimates. Atrum Coal is unaware of any new information or data that materially 
affects the information included in the original announcements. A comparison between the 2022 
global resource estimate and the previous reporting year are provided in Error! Reference 
source not found. below. 

Table 0.2 

Comparison of 2022 and 2021 Resource estimates 

Coal Resources (Mt) at March 2022 

Coal Resources (Mt) at March 2021 

Project 

Project Area 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

TOTAL  Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

TOTAL 

Isolation South 

Elan South 

Isolation 

Savanna 

TOTAL 

Western 
Domain 

Eastern Domain 

Elan 

Groundhog 
North 

Panorama 

Panorama 
North 

TOTAL 

GRAND 
TOTAL 

7 

- 

- 

- 

7 

156 

- 

- 

156 

163 

168 

60 

- 

- 

228 

193 

260 

- 

453 

681 

88 

83 

51 

30 

252 

260 

147 

174 

581 

833 

262 

143 

51 

30 

486 

609 

407 

174 

1,190 

1,676 

7 

- 

- 

- 

7 

156 

- 

- 

156 

163 

168 

60 

- 

- 

228 

193 

260 

- 

453 

681 

88 

83 

51 

30 

252 

260 

147 

174 

581 

833 

262 

143 

51 

30 

486 

609 

407 

174 

1,190 

1,676 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Competent Persons Statement 

This Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement is based on, and fairly represents, 
information and supporting documentation compiled by Mr Brad Willis, who is a Member of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (205328).  

Brad Willis is Principal Geologist at Palaris. He has sufficient experience relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity he is undertaking to 
qualify as a Competent Person, as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Willis has 20 years’ 
experience in exploration and mining of coal deposits. Mr Willis consents to the inclusion of this 
Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement disclosed by the Company in the form in which it 
appears.  

Neither Mr Willis nor Palaris have a direct or indirect financial interest in, or association with 
Atrum Coal, the properties and tenements reviewed in this statement, apart from standard 
contractual arrangements for the preparation of this report and other previous independent 
consulting work. In preparing this Annual Coal Resource and Reserve Statement, Palaris has 
been paid a fee for time expended on this report. The present and past arrangements for services 
rendered to Atrum Coal do not in any way compromise the independence of Palaris with respect 
to this estimate. 

Competent Person 

Mr Brad Willis 

Member AusIMM (#205328) 

Principal Geologist 
Palaris Australia Pty Ltd 

Signature