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Coal
Annual Report
Annual Report
Annual Report
For the period ended 31 December
Year ended 31 December 2021
Year ended 31 December 2021
2017
Dear Shareholders,
After a challenging, and in the main, disappointing year, it is still my honour to write to you our valued
Shareholders on behalf of the Atrum team.
The past year has been one of care and maintenance for Atrum and its flagship Elan Hard Coking Coal Project.
Despite the exploration and development moratorium imposed by the Government of Alberta in early 2021,
Atrum achieved several engineering and stakeholder engagement milestones throughout the year.
In the fall of 2020, Elan initiated a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS), which was technically complete in April 2021. In
February 2021, the Government of Alberta re-instated the historical 1976 Coal Policy, and along with that
reinstatement, paused any further regulatory applications on lands which host the Elan tenements. This decision
to pause future applications did not align with the JORC requirement for a clear path to regulatory applications,
resulting in Atrum’s inability to release the PFS report to the market.
During 2021, Atrum took the opportunity to engage with the Coal Policy Committee (CPC) that was
established to consult with Albertans on the future of the province’s coal development policy. Our
engagement with the CPC involved an initial presentation, a site visit to Isolation South and final submissions
that outlined Atrum’s thoughts on a balanced and responsible approach to metallurgical coal development.
Atrum also continues to emphasize the need for ethical sourcing of metallurgical coal which is critical for
ongoing steel demand to meet world-wide societal needs and for the transition to a greener economy. This
discussion is gaining some momentum in Canada in the context of ‘critical minerals’ especially with the
ongoing supply chain issues, some of which have been exasperated by the tragic Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Atrum is taking every opportunity to elevate the discussion in Alberta with key stakeholders.
To this end, Atrum designed and implemented a campaign in 2021 to provide fact-based information to
interested parties. This campaign involved websites, social media and direct discussions with Alberta
municipalities and other interested parties.
Recently in March of 2022, Alberta’s Minister of Energy released the CPC’s reports and accepts the principal
recommendations, which included the extension of the exploration and development moratorium until direction
on coal activity can be embedded into updated land use plans. Of note, the Government though has not
provided any guidance as to the timing of a new Coal Policy.
The team has thus tightened the belt appropriately and curtailed all non-required regulatory, site and project
development activities whilst we pursue further insights into timelines and details on the land-use planning and
consultation processes required to inform the new Coal Policy that have been recommended by the Coal Policy
Committee and accepted by the Government of Alberta.
We still believe that these consultation and land-use planning processes are important and necessary in order
to achieve greater development certainty while also balancing and resolving the views of Albertans with respect
to responsible resource development with the focus now more than ever on ethical sourcing of strategically
critical minerals such as metallurgical coal.
Stakeholders rightly expect that project proponents can demonstrate their comprehensive plans to protect the
surrounding environment, generate meaningful socio-economic benefits for First Nations, local communities and
Government alongside delivering returns for investors.
Atrum can still do exactly this if given the opportunity and thus engagement efforts continue with various
stakeholders including First Nations, Indigenous business leaders, the local community, the general public and
Government representatives.
All options though, are being investigated and pursued by the team to further the project goals in the best
interests of Shareholders.
During the past year the project team and directors continued to work diligently despite the many uncertainties
and challenges. The team has shrunk appreciably by necessity and I would like to express my gratitude to the
remaining team members for continuing the mission as well as those that have departed, including CEO Andy
Caruso. I would also like to offer my great appreciation to retired director Bill Fleming. His vast local coal project
and operational experience will be missed as well as his steady guidance and sound challenging opinions.
MANAGEMENT REPORT
Finally, I would like to thank you, our Shareholders, for your continued support. We will have more challenges
going forward and we will require your guidance and support to help us navigate through the various options in
order to best serve your interests and enable the best possible outcome. I look forward to updating you further
on our progress at the Annual General Meeting.
Yours faithfully,
Glen Koropchuk
Executive Chairman
SUMMARY
The past year has been one of care and maintenance for Atrum and its flagship Elan Hard Coking Coal Project
(Elan or Elan Project). In the 2021 Annual Report, the Company conveyed the significant progress made in
better understanding the Elan resource through an extensive drilling program and coal test work program.
Despite the exploration and development moratorium imposed by the Government of Alberta in early 2021,
Atrum achieved several engineering and stakeholder engagement milestones throughout the year.
In the fall of 2020, Elan initiated a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS), which was technically complete in April 2021. In
February 2021, the Government of Alberta re-instated the historical 1976 Coal Policy, and along with that
reinstatement, paused any further regulatory applications on lands which host the Elan tenements. This decision
to pause future applications did not align with the JORC requirement for a clear path to regulatory applications,
resulting in Atrum’s inability to release the PFS report to the market.
Further developments over the year included:
Successful equity raising of A$3 million in September 2021 to existing shareholders. The funds raised
enabled progression of the PFS for the Elan Project.
Completion of Value Engineering to further define project parameters, and to reduce project capital and
operating expenditures.
Collection of baseline environment data to maintain the continuity of key datasets
Engagement with Alberta’s Coal Policy Committee including a presentation, a site visit to Isolation
South, and final submissions in support of a balanced coal policy.
Implemented a fact-based information campaign utilizing electronic, print and social media to address
counter misinformation being spread by anti-coal activists.
Maintained ongoing engagement with stakeholders including local Indigenous communities and
municipalities across Alberta.
ELAN HARD COKING COAL PROJECT (100% ATRUM)
Background
In March 2018, Atrum acquired a 100% interest in the Elan Project, which is located in the Crowsnest Pass area
of Alberta, Canada. It consists of several deposition areas which are known to contain shallow emplacements
of high quality hard coking coal of the Mist Mountain Formation (Kootenay Group).
The Elan Project has a footprint comprising 27 coal exploration tenements spread over a 50km x 20km zone
and totalling approximately 22,951 ha (229.5 square kilometres).
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Figure 1: Location of the Elan Hard Coking Coal Project with proximate rail and port infrastructure
Approximately 30 km to the west of the Elan Project, Teck Resources Limited operates four large mines, also in
the same Mist Mountain Formation, producing approximately 25 Mt per annum of Tier 1 hard coking coal for the
global steel industry. The coal seams at Elan correspond to those horizons of the same Mist Mountain Formation
found in Teck Resources’ hard coking coal mines and have similar rank and coal quality ranges.
The southernmost area within the Elan Project is the Elan South area, which is approximately 13 km north of
the townships of Coleman and Blairmore, where an existing rail line operated by Canadian Pacific Railway is
located. This line provides direct rail access to export terminals in Vancouver and Prince Rupert. The Isolation
South deposit is located approximately 20 km north of the Elan South deposit.
The Elan Project shares its southern border with the proposed Grassy Mountain Hard Coking Coal Project
owned by Benga Mining Limited. In June 2021, the Joint Review Panel (JRP) consisting of the Impact
Assessment Agency of Canda and the Alberta Energy Regulator, denied the application for the Grassy Mountain
Project concluding it was not in the public interest based on the expected environmental impacts on water quality
and fish. Subsequent appeals lodged by the proponent and two Alberta First Nations were also denied. The
JRP report provided Atrum with valuable insights and clear direction on key project aspects that can be applied
to the future permit application for the Elan project.
3
MANAGEMENT REPORT
2021 Elan Project Activities
Isolation South
Commencing in the fall of 2020, Atrum initiated a PFS, which was planned for completion in April 2021. Additional
technical field work was planned to support the environmental impact assessment process and subsequent
regulatory applications.
On February 8, 2021, the Government of Alberta re-instated the 1976 Coal Policy that was previously rescinded
in 2020. In addition to the re-instatement of the 1976 Coal Policy, the Government of Alberta further
implemented additional restrictions on exploration activity upon lands hosting the Elan tenements. As a result,
all field activity on the Elan Project was paused.
As Atrum was nearing the completion of the Elan PFS at the time of the re-instatement, management pursued
completion of the PFS report, but without a clear path available for filing regulatory applications (created by the
restrictions imposed by the Government of Alberta, the PFS Report could not be released as it would not be
compliant with JORC requirements.
On March 4, 2022, the Government of Alberta released the recommendations from the Coal Policy Committee
and further extended the moratorium on coal exploration and development upon lands hosting the Elan
tenements.
The exploration program at Isolation South was largely completed in 2020 with a total of 174 rotary air blast
(RAB) holes, 35 large diameter core (LD) holes, six HQ geotechnical and hydrogeological holes and five 2D
seismic lines. The program resulted in a substantial upgrade to resource classification along with an expansion
of the total Isolation South resource base, which was detailed in the 2021 Management Report.
Table 1: Exploration completed at Isolation South in 2019 and 2020
YEAR
RAB Holes
LD Cored Holes
HQ Hydrogeology /
Geotechnical Holes
2D Seismic Lines
2020
2019
TOTAL
125
49
174
35
-
35
6
-
6
5
-
5
Elan South
As a result of the decision by the Government of Alberta to re-instate the 1976 Coal Policy, all field activity at
Elan South was similarly paused and no new exploration activities were completed.
As with Isolation South, Atrum initiated a series of trade-off studies in the fall of 2020 that was followed by a
PFS, which was planned for completion in April 2021. Again, without a clear path available for filing regulatory
applications, the PFS Report could not be released.
Elan Project Pre-Feasibility Study and Value Engineering
Atrum initiated a PFS in October 2021 and was to be completed by end of April 2021. The PFS was based on
the outcome of the previously completed trade-off studies for 10.8 Mtpa ROM mine with a secondary 12.0
Mtpa ROM case. Areas evaluated in the PFS included:
• Mining (sequencing, pit optimization, mining direction, and equipment sizing).
• Production scheduling.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
• Waste storage facility design (capacity, benching, stability, and operational efficiency).
• Geochemical characterization of source rock.
• Reclamation (preliminary re-sloping and re-vegetation).
• Water Treatment planning using in-situ (passive) and mechanical (active) control systems.
• CHPP and on-site infrastructure (includes plant location analysis, process selection, and product
handling)
• Product Transport including technology assessment (rail vs conveyor) and corridor assessment
• Train Load-Out (location, product stockpiles, reclaim system, rail loop and connection to the existing
CP mainline
• Water sourcing and storage
• Power (load analysis, service parameters and corridor assessment)
• Capital and operating cost estimates for all of the above work streams.
Following the internal completion of the PFS, Atrum undertook modest “value engineering” studies to optimize
key project components. These efforts were mostly focused on the general mining strategy, water
management strategy, product transportation options, and the location of key infrastructure. Significant
consideration was applied to waste rock sequencing and how that would integrate into a site-wide water
management strategy. Product drying technologies were also evaluated to explore the opportunity of using
Hyperbaric Filter drying over thermal drying.
The value engineering studies identified a new mining-strategy that further reduced capital and operating
costs, while validating the water management and treatment approach required to achieve expected effluent
regulations that are currently being finalized by the Government of Canada.
Key Outcomes
Atrum was nearing completion of a robust PFS in early 2021, when the Alberta government, in addition to re-
instating the 1976 Coal Policy, went on to place a moratorium on regulatory applications on the lands where
Atrum’s Elan Hard Coking Coal project is located. Atrum did not publish the PFS report or the associated
Value Engineering outcomes given the regulatory uncertainty created by the Government of Alberta.
Elan Project Environmental Baseline Data Collection
Atrum has completed extensive environmental baseline data collection to support the development the
project’s Environmental Impact Assessments. Baseline environmental studies continued through 2021
through previously established monitoring stations. This data set includes groundwater hydrogeology, surface
water hydrology, geochemical characterization, fisheries and aquatic resource studies, air quality, and wildlife
movement information collected acoustical recording units and motion-sensing cameras previously deployed
throughout the project area.
When the Alberta Government re-instated the 1976 Coal Policy in February 2021, Atrum continued to collect
environmental data via these already established monitoring stations. This decision was taken to maintain
project timelines.
Coal Policy Committee
During 2021, Atrum took the opportunity to engage with the Coal Policy Committee (CPC) that was
established to consult with Albertans on the future of the province’s coal development policy. Our
engagement with the CPC involved an initial presentation, a site visit to Isolation South and final submissions
that outlined Atrum’s thoughts on a balanced and responsible approach to metallurgical coal development.
Atrum also continues to emphasize the need for ethical sourcing of metallurgical coal which is critical for
ongoing steel demand to meet societal needs and for the transition to a greener economy.
In March of 2022, Alberta’s Minister of Energy released the CPC’s reports and accepts the principal
recommendations, which included the extension of the exploration and development moratorium until direction
on coal activity can be embedded into updated land use plans.
Fact Based Information Campaign
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Immediately following the re-instatement of the 1976 Coal Policy, Atrum designed and implemented a
campaign to provide fact-based information to interested parties. This campaign involved websites, social
media and direct discussions with Alberta municipalities and other interested parties.
Websites
Two websites were launched in the summer of 2021:
• Elan Project site: https://elancoalproject.ca
• Alberta Responsible Mining site: https://responsiblemining.ca
Billboard Advertising
A billboard campaign began shortly after the Responsible Mining website was launched to drive traffic to the
site. The billboard is located on the TransCanada Highway west of Calgary, which sees heavy daily traffic
between Calgary and Banff.
Fact Sheets
Fact sheets related to key concepts such as progressive reclamation, water use, water management, and
selenium control were created for use with outreach activities. The fact sheets were made available on our
information websites and social media pages.
Social Media
In November 2021, a social media campaign began on the following platforms:
• Twitter: @responsiblemng
• Facebook: Responsible Mining
• LinkedIn: ARMI – Alberta Responsible Mining Initiative
•
Instagram: @responsibleminingab
The social media campaign includes posting information and key links twice each week, focusing on a specific
topic of misinformation (e.g., water usage, selenium, reclamation, etc.) along with highlighting the importance
of/and the everyday uses of steel (and therefore metallurgical coal). Instagram posts are promoted every 2-3
weeks with modest advertising to drive engagement and traffic to the Responsible Mining.
First Nation Interviews
Interviews were also held with First Nation leaders in partnership with the National Coalition of Chiefs that
highlight the positive experiences First Nations have had in the mining industry. These interviews are posted
to the Responsible Mining site and highlighted in social media posts.
Fact sheets and an invitation to meet were sent to in July and November of 2021 to municipal councils and
elected officials. Approximately 16-18 meetings were scheduled from the outreach and Atrum management
met with the council and officials, as well as with the Irrigation District.
Direct Outreach
Invitations to learn more about responsible mining were delivered to Alberta Municipalities, along with
‘Frequently Asked Questions’ summary. This outreach resulted in over 15 meetings that sought to address
the concerns that these municipal councils had received from their respective residents.
Indigenous Engagement
The First Nations affected by the Elan project had historically shown support for the project. Specifically,
Siksika Nation (“Siksika”), Kainai Nation/Blood Tribe (“Kainai”), Piikani Nation (“Piikani”), Tsuu’tina Nation
(“Tsuu’tina”), and Stoney Nakoda Nation (“Stoney”) each entered agreements with Atrum to conduct
Traditional Land Use studies in the project area.
Following the reinstatement of the 1976 Coal Policy and the announced public consultation process, several of
the affected First Nations withdrew their support for mining in southwestern Alberta.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
During this time, Atrum continued to seek opportunities to engage First Nation communities that would be
impacted by the Elan Project. This engagement focused on identifying and establishing participation
opportunities for First Nations in the areas of long-term land stewardship and long-term water stewardship.
Elan Project HCC Resources
Total Elan Project resources remain at 486 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 228 Mt Indicated and 252 Mt Inferred).
Following the substantial classification reported in the 2021 Management Report, Measured and Indicated
resources now comprise almost 50% of the total Elan Project resource base.
Table 2: Total Elan Project Resources (November 2020)
PROJECT
PROJECT
AREA
MEASURED
(Mt)
INDICATED
(Mt)
MEASURED +
INDICATED (Mt)
INFERRED
(Mt)
TOTAL
(Mt)
DATE
REPORTED
ISOLATION
SOUTH
ISOLATION
SAVANNA
SOUTH
EAST
CORNER
FISH HOOK
OIL PAD
RIDGE
ELAN
NORTHERN
TENEMENTS
ELAN
SOUTH
TOTAL
7
-
-
-
-
-
7
168
175
-
-
16
15
29
-
-
16
15
29
88
51
30
22
11
50
262
25-Nov-20
51
30
38
26
80
22-Jan-19
22-Jan-19
10-Feb-20
10-Feb-20
10-Feb-20
228
235
252
486
The strong conversion of previously Inferred resources to Measured and Indicated classification demonstrated
that the previously lesser explored northern areas at Isolation South are broadly consistent with the southern
Indicated resource areas within the pit shell defined during the Scoping Study (April 2020).
Elan South
Total Elan South resources are 225 Mt (0 Mt Measured, 60 Mt Indicated and 83 Mt Inferred).
Isolation South
Total Isolation South resources are 262 Mt (7 Mt Measured, 168 Mt Indicated and 88 Mt Inferred).
Additional Northern Tenements
Resources in the additional northern tenements of Isolation and Savanna are 81 Mt (0 Mt Measured, 0 Mt
Indicated and 81 Mt Inferred).
Elan Project Coal Quality
There has been no change to the previously reported coal quality as no additional testing was conducted this
past year. Previously released key characteristics of Isolation South hard coking coal include:
Medium to lower volatile coal seams as indicated by a mean maximum vitrinite reflectance (RoMax)
range of 1.08 - 1.20% allowing multiple saleable product alternatives.
Low to moderate product ash content (7.0 - 9.0%) that fits well with all coke makers while maximising
plant yields.
Low to moderate total sulphur (0.48 - 0.89%).
Extremely low phosphorous content (0.006 - 0.027%).
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Very low deleterious elements (chlorine and mercury: 0.01 - 0.06% each).
Typical WC Fluidity range commensurate with the rank range (70 to 1,350 ddpm).
High reactive maceral content ranging from 63% to 81%.
Excellent, highly acidic ash chemistry, hence very low basicity index (0.04 - 0.07) supporting high CSRs.
Excellent seam/blend SHO (volume contraction/expansion) and wall pressure (0.4-0.5 psi).
Favourable Coke Drum Indices (DI 150/15: 84-85%).
CSR range of 69 – 74%.
These results are commensurate with the typical ranges observed at Atrum’s Elan South deposit as well as Teck
Resources’ nearby Elk Valley production complex; the outcomes provide strong evidence of Tier 1 HCC quality
at Isolation South.
PANORAMA / GROUNDHOG ANTHRACITE PROJECTS
Panorama North JV with JOGMEC (65% Atrum)
The Panorama North Project is located in north-west British Columbia, Canada. It consists of 12 coal licences
and covers an area of approximately 74km2. The Company has a Joint Exploration Agreement over Panorama
North (Panorama North JEA) with Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC).
During the period, no new activity was completed on the Panorama North Project.
Groundhog Project (100% Atrum)
Panorama North is adjacent to Atrum’s 100%-owned Groundhog Project (Figure 6), which hosts a 1.02 Bt
anthracite resource (156 Mt Measured, 453 Mt Indicated and 407 Mt Inferred).
During the period, the no new activity was completed on the Groundhog Project.
CORPORATE ACTIVITIES
Equity Raising
During the year, Atrum raised approximately A$3.0 million of new equity funds via the issue of 105,806,683 new
fully paid ordinary shares in a two-tranche placement at an issue price of A$0.03 per share. The placement was
supported by existing Atrum shareholders.
Key 2022 Activities
Atrum plans to continue to work intensively with all stakeholders over the course of this year to assist in the
development of a balanced and fair coal policy that reflects modern and sustainable mining practices.
Atrum has halted all major site-based activities, with the exception of care and maintenance work to ensure the
Elan Project site remains safe and accessible. This decision has been taken to preserve cash.
Baseline environmental data collection will be curtailed to the basic level required to ensure continuity of key
data sets. Included is the collection of field recorder data and the completion geochemical characterization
(humidity cell testing) that is a 12-month process scheduled to complete in August 2022. These decisions have
also been taken to preserve cash.
Release of the Elan Project PFS has also been paused, pending the re-instatement of regulatory application
process for coal, which has been suspended by the Alberta Government. This position will continue to be
reviewed in the short term.
Cost reduction measures are being implemented to reflect the now significantly lower level of site activities
expected in 2022.
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MANAGEMENT REPORT
Atrum remains of the strong belief that the world-class Elan Project has the clear potential to support a Tier 1
hard coking coal operation developed and operated to the highest of environmental and social standards.
Yours sincerely
Atrum Coal Limited
9
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
DIRECTORS
COMPANY SECRETARY
Glen Koropchuk (Non-Executive Chairman) (appointed on 26 March 2021)
Richard Barker (appointed 4 February 2019)
Andrew Caruso (appointed CEO on 12 May 2020 and Managing Director
Nova Taylor (appointed on 25 January 2021)
Justyn Stedwell (appointed 1 May 2017, resigned on 22
February 2022)
on 12 August 2020, resigned on 1 February 2022)
William (Bill) Fleming (appointed on 24 February 2020)
Jeff Gerard (appointed on 26 March 2021)
Anita Perry (appointed on 26 March 2021)
Charles Blixt (Former Non-Executive Chairman) (resigned on 26 March
2021)
George Edwards (resigned on 26 March 2021)
Charles Fear (appointed 17 August 2017 resigned on 27 July 2021)
REGISTERED AND PRINCIPAL OFFICE
Suite 103, Level 1, 2 Queen Street,
Melbourne, VIC 3000
Phone: +61 (0) 3 9191 0135
Fax: +61 (0) 3 8678 1747
Website:
Email:
www.atrumcoal.com
info@atrumcoal.com
SHARE REGISTRY
Automic Pty Ltd
Level 5, 126 Phillip St,
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone: +61 2 9698 5414
AUDITORS
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
PERTH WA 6000
SOLICITORS
Australia
DLA Piper Australia
Level 22, No 1 Martin Place
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia
AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE
Atrum Coal Ltd. shares (ATU) are listed on the Australian Securities
Exchange.
Canada
Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
Suite 2500, TransCanada Tower
450 – 1st Street SW
Calgary, AB T2P 5H1
2
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Atrum Coal Ltd. and the entities it controlled at the
end of, or during, the year ended 31 December 2021. Throughout the report, the consolidated entity is referred to as the group.
DIRECTORS
The names of the directors of the Company in office during the period and up to the date of this report are as follows:
Glen Koropchuk
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
William (Bill) Fleming
Jeff Gerard
Anita Perry
Charles Blixt
George Edwards
Charles Fear
Non-Executive Director (appointed as Director on 15 October 2020 and Non-Executive
Chairman on 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019)
Chief Executive Officer (appointed on 12 May 2020) and Managing Director (appointed
on 12 August 2020, resigned on 1 February 2022)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Former Non-Executive Chairman (appointed as Director on 29 May 2017 and Non-
Executive Chairman on 17 August 2017 – Resigned on 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 27 July 2021)
The directors remain appointed as at the date of this report unless otherwise stated. The particulars of the qualifications,
experience and special responsibilities of each current director are as follows:
Glen Koropchuk– Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 15 October 2020)
Mr Koropchuk is a mining engineer with extensive international experience in mine development and operations encompassing
over 35 years primarily in Coal, Gold and Diamonds. He brings substantial project management and business development expertise,
and a strong skillset in Corporate Social Responsibility, stakeholder engagement, permitting and sustainable development.
Mr Koropchuk’s work history includes over 27 years in executive, management and operational roles for the Anglo American and
De Beers Group, working extensively across the Americas and Africa. Key roles since 2002 included: GM of the Morila Gold Mine JV
in Mali; COO of Tran-Siberian Gold in Russia; Head of Operational Performance for AngloCoal in South America and Canada; CEO of
the Peace River Coal JV in British Columbia where he developed and optimized the Trend operation and led the project and
permitting teams for the Roman Mountain expansion and COO of De Beers Canada where his responsibilities included delivering
operational excellence for the Snap Lake and Victor mines and the execution of the ~$1B Gaucho Kue JV Project in the North West
Territories.
Currently Mr Koropchuk is a non-executive director of Fortune Minerals and LiteZone Technologies and also serves on the Orezone-
Bombore Project: Steering Committee and the Environmental, Social and Governance Committee.
Richard Barker - Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019)
Mr Barker has more than 35 years’ experience in metals and mining industry financing, investment banking and M&A advisory. He
is currently the Managing Director of Mosaic Capital Pty Ltd, a corporate finance advisory firm, and a non-executive director and
founding director of Australian Future Energy Pty Ltd, an emerging Queensland-based “blue” hydrogen energy company. Among
other senior management and executive roles, Mr. Barker was previously a non-executive director of ASX-listed Silver Heritage
(ASX: SVH), a non-executive director and founding director of Batchfire Resources Pty Ltd, which owns and operates a 12Mtpa
thermal coal mining operation in Queensland, Australia, a managing director of RBC Capital Markets and co-head of its Australian
Metals & Mining Investment Banking division, chief executive officer of ASX-listed Betcorp Ltd, and executive director of NM
Rothschild & Sons (Australia) Ltd’s Corporate Advisory Division. Mr Barker resides in Australia.
As at 31 March 2022, Mr. Barker holds 2,836,365 fully paid ordinary shares, 1,000,000 performance rights and 500,000 unlisted
options.
Andrew Caruso – Managing Director (appointed Chief Executive Officer on 12 May 2020 and as Managing Director on 12 August
2020, resigned on 1 February 2022)
In May 2020, Atrum appointed Andrew Caruso as Chief Executive Officer (CEO), effective from 12 May 2020.
Mr. Caruso is a qualified Mining Engineer who brings almost 30 years of global mining experience across a range of operational,
management and key executive roles. He possesses substantial experience with bulk commodity projects including almost nine
years as the Managing Director and CEO of several Australian iron ore and coal development companies, being Australasian
Resources Limited (ASX: ARH), Crossland Resources Limited and Ascot Resources Limited (ASX: AZQ) (collectively from 2010 to
2018).
Prior to that, Mr. Caruso worked for 14 years in direct mine operations across iron ore, coal and nickel. This included six years in
technical and management roles at substantial coal operations in Western Australia (Griffin Coal) and Queensland (BHP). He was
most recently Vice President (Corporate Development) at Alcoa Corporation (a role he held from 2017 to 2019), where he was a
key member of the Bauxite business unit responsible for the operation, growth and acquisition of Alcoa’s bauxite mine assets
globally. Prior to that, Mr. Caruso was a Director with PricewaterhouseCoopers’ (PwC) consulting arm (from 2016 to 2017), with
key responsibility for delivering critical solutions for clients including BHP, Goldfields and Resource Capital Funds.
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Mr. Caruso holds a B.Eng (Honours) in Mining Engineering (Western Australian School of Mines) and a Graduate Diploma in Applied
Finance and Investment (Financial Services Institute of Australasia). He is currently also a Non-Executive Director of Great Southern
Mining Limited (ASX: GSN).
As at 31 March 2022, Mr. Caruso holds 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company and 4,000,000 unlisted options and
4,000,000 performance rights. Subsequent to his resignation, the performance rights lapsed on 1 February 2022 and the unlisted
options will lapse on 30 April 2022.
William (Bill) Fleming - Non - Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020)
Mr Fleming is a qualified mining engineer with extensive experience in the Canadian coal and iron ore industries. His professional
career spans over35 years in technical, operational and management roles, including 25 years at the leading Canadian coking coal
producer – Teck Resources Limited. He initially worked at the Bullmoose Coking Coal Mine (1.7Mtpa) and Elkview Coking Coal
Mine as Site General Manager. He was also the Vice President, Operations, of the Cardinal River Coking Coal Mine (1.6Mtpa).
As at 31 March 2022, Mr. Fleming holds 540,000 fully paid ordinary shares, 1,000,000 performance rights and 500,000 unlisted
options.
Jeffrey Gerard - Non - Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Mr. Gerard has over 40 years in the global resource industry in various technical, operational, commercial, and executive
management roles. He has extensive industry experience across many geographies including Australia, Africa, North and South
America, and China / Mongolia. This is coupled with an ability to develop, articulate and implement strategy based on sound
analytical, technical and operational and project management expertise. Throughout his career he has completed multiple
greenfield and brownfield due diligence and feasibility studies with extensive experience in dealing with multiple joint venture
partners, governments / regulatory environments, and the banking and investment community. Mr. Gerard worked for
Xstrata/Glencore for over 20 years, including extensive experience within their respective coal businesses. He retired from his final
senior role at Glencore in February 2020. Mr. Gerard resides in Australia.
Anita Perry - Non - Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Mrs. Perry is a senior executive in government relations, strategic stakeholder engagement and regulatory affairs. She has gained
over 30 years of professional expertise in these areas. Mrs. Perry’s experience includes approximately 15 years at global energy
major, BP. There she held various executive and project management roles across a variety of business matters focused on leading
and advising on government advocacy, regulatory strategies, best practice employee communications and stakeholder relations.
Mrs. Perry’s final role at BP was Vice President, Communications and External Affairs, where she was responsible for the direction
of all public and government relations for BP in Canada. She finished her career at BP in 2019. Mrs. Perry is currently a non-executive
director of NorZinc Limited (TSX:NZC) and resides in Alberta.
Justyn Stedwell – Corporate Secretary (appointed 1 May 2017)
Mr. Stedwell is a professional company secretary with a decade of experience with ASX listed companies in various industries,
including mining and exploration, IT & telecommunications, biotechnology and agriculture. Mr Stedwell’s qualifications include a
Bachelor of Commerce (Economics and Management) from Monash University, a Graduate Diploma of Accounting at Deakin
University and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance at the Governance Institute of Australia.
He is currently Company Secretary at several ASX-listed companies, including Tymlez Group Ltd (ASX:TYM), Candy Club Holdings
Ltd (ASX:CLB), Golden Mile Resources Limited (ASX:G88), Fertoz Ltd (ASX:FTZ), Lifespot Health (ASX: LSH), Cirralto Ltd (ASX:CRO),
Imugene Ltd (ASX:IMU), Rectifier Technologies Ltd (ASX:RFT) and Broo Ltd (ASX:BEE).
Mr Stedwell resigned on 22 February 2022.
Ms Nova Taylor – Corporate Secretary (appointed 25 January 2021)
On 25 January 2021, the Company appointed Ms. Nova Taylor as Joint Company Secretary. Ms Taylor has approximately 4 years'
experience working in Company Secretary and assistant Company Secretary roles with listed companies. She previously worked
for Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited in various roles for over 10 years. Nova has completed a Bachelor of Laws at
Deakin University. Ms Taylor is currently Company Secretary of several ASX listed companies.
4
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Corporate Structure
Atrum is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.
Nature of Operations and Principal Activities
The principal continuing activities during the financial year, of entities within the Group was hard coking coal exploration and
development in Alberta, Canada and anthracite in British Columbia, Canada.
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
FINANCIAL POSITION
At 31 December 2021, the Group had cash reserves of $1,823,809 (2020: $8,078,020).
The net assets of the Group decreased by $7,753,931 during the financial year from $15,922,508 to $8,168,577.
FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES
During the financial year, the Company issued a total of 105,806,683 shares from an entitlement issue, raising $3,172,200 in cash.
In addition, 682,309 listed options exercisable at a price of $0.20 each were exercised for a total amount of $136,462. During the
year, 600,000 class 34P performance rights were exercised by two directors.
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year are detailed in the Company review.
Other than as disclosed below in the events since the end of the financial year, there has been no matter or circumstance that has
arisen that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect:
1.
2.
3.
the Group’s operations in future financial years, or
the results of those operations in future financial years, or
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.
In the opinion of the directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company that occurred during
the period under review not otherwise disclosed in this report or in the financial report.
EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
The Managing Director and CEO resigned from the Company. As a result, 4,000,000 performance rights expired
unexercised.
100,000 unlisted options exercisable at a price of $0.10 expired unexercised
The Company issued 3,630,000 shares in lieu of a payment of C$100,000 in cash pursuant to the annual advance
royalty payable on the Groundhog project.
On 7 March 2022, a Ministerial Order established an interim framework whilst the Government of Alberta
continues to work towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and freezes all coal
exploration and development on the Eastern Slopes, where the Elan project is located. Reclamation, security and
safety activities can be undertaken on the exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has
been provided. As a result the activities on the Elan project remain on pause. Refer Note 8 for further details.
There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may
significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial
years.
LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company will continue to pursue its principal activity of exploration and evaluation, particularly in respect to the Projects as
more particularly outlined in the company review. The Company may also continue to pursue other potential investment
opportunities to enhance shareholder value.
The Company continues with the ongoing exploration and development at the different project areas.
5
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
1976 COAL POLICY – PROVINCE OF ALBERTA (Elan project)
The Company’s projects in Alberta are located lands classified as Category 2 under the 1976 Coal Policy. According to the Policy,
Category 2 lands are lands:
“in which limited exploration is desirable and may be permitted under strict control but in which commercial development by surface
mining will not normally be considered at the present time. This category contains lands in the Rocky Mountains and Foothills for
which the preferred land or resource use remains to be determined, or areas where infrastructure facilities are generally absent or
considered inadequate to support major mining operations. In addition, this category contains local areas of high environmental
sensitivity in which neither exploration or development activities will be permitted. Underground mining or in-situ operations may
be permitted in areas within this category where the surface effects of the operation are deemed to be environmentally acceptable.”
(Coal Development Policy For Alberta – Department of Energy and Natural Resources – Government of Alberta June 15, 1976).
This meant that any open pit permitting approval for Elan would have required an exemption to be granted. It was understood that
such an exemption would have been forthcoming, provided that the other very strict environmental requirements were satisfied.
The Company has been conducting its activities and planning with regard to such stringent requirements. A precedent for such an
exemption had been established in 2016 when Ram River Coal successfully obtained Alberta Government approval to permit an
open cut coal mining project on Category 2 land in central western Alberta.
On 1 June 2020, the Government of Alberta repealed the policy, which meant that the foregoing restrictions were no longer
applicable to Category 2 lands, however strict environmental requirements would still apply for any permitting application.
On 8 February 2021, the Government of Alberta reinstated the policy and announced that new applications for Coal Exploration
Licences have been frozen, prior to the formulation of a new coal policy, which will be undertaken after it has completed a
consultation process. The Company decided to pause all major site-based activities, including any planned drilling in 2021, with the
exception of baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done in previous
years. This decision has been taken in order to direct maximum focus and effort towards the government’s consultation process
including engagement with key First Nations and community stakeholders.
On 7 March 2022, a Ministerial Order established an interim framework whilst the Government of Alberta continues to work
towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and suspends all coal exploration and development on
the Eastern Slopes, where the Elan project is located. Reclamation, security and safety activities can be undertaken on the
exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has been provided. As a result, the activities on the Elan project
remain on pause.
MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The numbers of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the period and the number of
meetings attended by each director was as follows. Outside of these meetings of directors, the Company conducted its directors’
meetings and resolved certain corporate matters via circular resolutions of directors.
Glen Koropchuk
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
William (Bill) Fleming
Jeffrey Gerard1
Anita Perry1
Charles Blixt2
George Edwards2
Charles Fear3
Year ended 31 December 2021
Number
attended
20
20
20
18
14
14
6
7
12
Number eligible to
attend
20
20
20
20
14
14
7
7
13
Period ended 31 December 2020
Number eligible to
attend
2
18
5
16
-
-
18
18
18
Number eligible to
attend
2
18
5
16
-
-
18
18
18
(1)
(2)
(3)
Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 27 July 2021
6
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
The directors are pleased to present Atrum Coal Ltd.’s remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2021 which sets out
the remuneration information for the company’s non-executive directors, executive directors and other key management
personnel.
This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director and executive of Atrum Coal Ltd. The information
provided in the remuneration report includes remuneration disclosures that are audited as required by section 308(3C) of the
Corporations Act 2001.
For the purposes of this report Key Management Personnel of the Group are defined as those persons having authority and
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the group, directly or indirectly, including any director
(whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company.
For the purposes of this report the term “executive” includes those key management personnel who are not directors of the parent
company.
(a) Remuneration policy
(b) Remuneration structure
(c) Service agreements
(d) Details of remuneration for the year
(e) Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel
(f) Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting
(g) Other transactions with key management personnel
The KMP’s covered in this report include:
Glen Koropchuk
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
William (Bill) Fleming
Jeff Gerard
Anita Perry
Charles Blixt
George Edwards
Charles Fear
Non-Executive Director (appointed as Director on 15 October 2020 and Non-Executive
Chairman on 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 4 February 2019)
Chief Executive Officer (appointed on 12 May 2020) and Managing Director (appointed
on 12 August 2020, resigned on 1 February 2022)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 24 February 2020)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 26 March 2021)
Former Non-Executive Chairman (appointed as Director on 29 May 2017 and Non-
Executive Chairman on 17 August 2017 – Resigned on 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 26 March 2021)
Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 August 2017 – resigned on 27 July 2021)
REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
Remuneration Committee
The full Board carries out the roles and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee and is responsible for determining and
reviewing the compensation arrangements for the Directors themselves, the Managing Director and any Executives.
Executive remuneration is reviewed annually having regard to individual and business performance, relevant comparative
remuneration and internal and independent external advice.
A.
Remuneration policy
The Board policy is to remunerate directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities. The Board determines
payments to the directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability.
Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of directors’ fees that can be paid is subject
to approval by shareholders in a general meeting, from time to time. The current maximum aggregate amount as approved by
shareholders at the Company’s general meeting held on 27 July 2021 is $400,000 per annum. However, to align directors’ interests
with shareholders’ interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares and options in the Company.
The Company’s aim is to remunerate at a level that reflects the size and nature of the Company. Company officers and directors
are remunerated to a level consistent with the size of the Company.
All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and expensed.
The Board believes that it has implemented suitable practices and procedures that are appropriate for an organisation of this size
and maturity.
In accordance with its remuneration policy, the Company granted share purchase options to Key Management Personnel and
Employees as disclosed in Part E of this remuneration report.
7
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE (Continued)
B.
Remuneration structure
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive compensation is
separate and distinct.
Non-executive Director Compensation
Objective
The Board seeks to set aggregate compensation at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors
of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders.
Structure
The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate compensation of non-executive directors shall be determined
from time to time by a general meeting. An amount not exceeding the amount determined is then divided between the directors
as agreed. The latest determination approved by shareholders on 29 June 2020 was an aggregate compensation of $400,000 per
year.
The amount of aggregate compensation sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst
directors is reviewed annually. The Board considers advice from external consultants as well as the fees paid to non-executive
directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process. Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration may
include an incentive portion consisting of options and/or performance rights, as considered appropriate by the Board, which may
be subject to Shareholder approval in accordance with ASX listing rules.
Executive Compensation
Objective
The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position and responsibilities
within the entity so as to:
• reward executives for company and individual performance against targets set by appropriate benchmarks;
• align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;
• link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and
• ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.
Structure
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the Board negotiates a remuneration to reflect the market salary
for a position and individual of comparable responsibility and experience. Due to the limited size of the Company and of its
operations and financial affairs, the use of a separate remuneration committee is not considered appropriate. Remuneration is
regularly compared with the external market by participation in industry salary surveys and during recruitment activities generally.
If required, the Board may engage an external consultant to provide independent advice in the form of a written report detailing
market levels of remuneration for comparable executive roles.
Compensation may consist of the following key elements:
•
•
•
•
Fixed Compensation;
Variable Compensation;
Short Term Incentive (STI); and
Long Term Incentive (LTI).
Fixed Remuneration
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position and is
competitive in the market. Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board having regard to the Company and individual
performance, relevant comparable remuneration in the mining exploration sector and external advice.
The fixed remuneration is a base salary or monthly consulting fee.
Variable Pay – Short Term Incentives
The purpose of the short-term incentive plan is to reward achievement of business objectives on a year by year basis. Each financial
year the board, in conjunction with senior management, sets the business objectives aimed to be achieved during the year to
implement the Company’s business plan.
The business objectives are clearly defined outcomes in project development and commercialisation, achievement of which can be
readily and objectively measured at the end of the financial year. Measurement of achievement of the business objectives also
involves comparison with factors external to the Company.
No remuneration linked to short term incentives have been issued to date.
8
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE (Continued)
Variable Pay — Long Term Incentives
The objective of long term incentives is to reward directors/executives in a manner which aligns this element of remuneration with
the creation of shareholder wealth. The incentive portion is payable based upon attainment of objectives related to the
director’s/executive’s job responsibilities. The objectives vary, but all are targeted to relate directly to the Company’s business and
financial performance and thus to shareholder value.
Typically, the grant of LTIs occurs at the commencement of employment or in the event that the individual receives a promotion
and, as such, is not subsequently affected by the individual’s performance over time.
Variable Pay — Long Term Incentives – Performance Rights
The Company has implemented a Performance Rights Plan for the Directors, Key Management and Staff. The objective of the
Performance Rights Plan is to align the interests of all personnel involved in the operations of the Company and to reward them for
the achievement of milestones relating to market and non-market objectives. Please refer to Section E for further information on
the milestones set in relation to the Performance Rights Plan.
C.
Service Agreements
The employment arrangements of the directors are contained in formal letters of appointment, and in the case of Executive Directors,
contracts for services. Included in these contracts, amongst other things, are reference to the grant of options.
The contract details of each of the Key Management Personnel are as follows:
Glen Koropchuk – Non-Executive Chairman
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
15 October 2020
No set tenure
Director’s fee of C$62,500 per year from 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021
Director’s fee of C$85,000 from 1 April to 31 July 2021 and C$42,500 subsequently
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.30 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates. (These options are subject to shareholder approval at the next
AGM)
Andrew Caruso – Managing Director and CEO
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
12 May 2020
Full time employment
Salary of C$450,000 per annum plus 50% bonus based on achievement of targets set by the board
3 Months termination notice by Mr. Caruso; six months termination notice if terminated by the
Company. For the period from 1 October to 31 December 2021, Mr. Caruso accepted a reduced salary
of $350,00 per annum.
5,000,000 options granted in five equal tranches and exercisable in five equal annual tranches.
5,000,000 performance rights in Atrum Coal Limited, to be granted in five equal tranches subject to the
achievement of pre-determined criteria.
Relocation expense of C$30,000, rental assistance of C$20,000 and assistance with tax of C$3,000
annually
Richard Barker – Non-Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
4 February 2019
No set tenure
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
William (Bill) Fleming – Non-Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
24 February 2020
No set tenure
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.40 and $0.50 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
1,300,000 performance rights
Jeffrey Gerard – Non-Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
26 March 2021
No set tenure
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021
9
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
C.
Service Agreements (Continued)
Anita Perry – Non-Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
26 March 2021
No set tenure
Director’s fee $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021
Director’s fee to A$31,250 per year from 1 July 2021
Charles Blixt – Non-Executive Chairman
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
29 May 2017 – terminated on 26 March 2021
No set tenure
Director’s fee US$ 87,500 per year
2,000,000 options at exercise prices between $0.396 and $0.996, which were cancelled during the year.
2,400,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
George Edwards – Non-Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
17 August 2017 – terminated on 26 March 2021
No set tenure
Director’s fees A$55,000 per year (A$62,500 per year with effect from 1 October 2020)
1,350,000 options at exercise prices between $0.396 and $0.996, which were cancelled during the year.
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
Charles Fear – Non-Executive Director
Agreement Commenced:
Term of Agreement:
Details:
17 August 2017 – terminated on 27 July 2021
No set tenure
Director’s fees $62,500 per year (inclusive of superannuation) from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021
1,500,000 options at exercise prices between $0.35 and $0.45 with expiry dates that are between 12
and 36 months from the issue dates.
D.
Details of remuneration for the year
Remuneration
Details of the remuneration of each Director and named executive officer of the Company, including their personally-related entities,
during the year was as follows:
Directors
Glen Koropchuk
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
William (Bill) Fleming
Jeffrey Gerard1
Anita Perry1
Charles Blixt2
George Edwards2
Charles Fear3
Total
(1)
(2)
(3)
A.
Year
Ended
31
December
Short Term
Benefits
Salary and fees
(including
Directors Fees)
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
$
70,789
42,808
444,190
55,841
32,063
39,924
21,875
15,625
28,539
751,654
Post
Employment
Superannuation
$
-
4,067
-
-
-
-
-
2,711
6,778
Share Based
Payments
Performance
rights and
Options (A)
$
Performance related
Total
$
Fixed
%
LTI
%
-
70,789
100%
65,670
112,545
123,214
567,404
19,286
75,127
-
32,063
-
39,924
(217,397)
(195,522)
(147,354)
(131,729)
(52,664)
(21,414)
(209,245)
549,187
38%
78%
74%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
62%
22%
26%
-
-
-
-
-
Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 27 July 2021
The estimated options value discussed above is calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes model, having regard to the estimated probability, at 31
December 2021, that the vesting conditions will realise. Please refer Note 10(d) for fair value methodology.
10
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
D.
Details of remuneration for the year (Continued)
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso(1)
George Edwards
Charles Fear
William (Bill)
Fleming(2)
Glen Koropchuk(3)
Max Wang(4)
Total
Year
Ended
31
December
Short Term
Benefits
Salary and fees
(including
Directors Fees)
$
Post Employment
Superannuation
$
Share Based
Payments
Performance
rights and
Options (A)
$
Performance related
Total
$
Fixed
%
LTI
%
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
83,450
51,941
310,096
56,875
51,941
55,788
14,567
180,125
804,783
-
4,934
-
-
324,199
407,649
222,145
279,020
693,683 1,003,779
222,145
279,020
4,934
222,145
279,020
-
-
-
158,758
214,546
-
-
14,567
180,125
9,868
1,843,075 2,657,426
20%
20%
31%
20%
20%
26%
100%
100%
30%
80%
80%
69%
80%
80%
74%
-
-
70%
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
A.
Appointed as CEO on 12 May 2020 and Managing Director on 12 August 2020
Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 24 February 2020
Appointed as Non-Executive Director on 15 October 2020
Ceased as Managing Director on 11 May 2020. The termination payment consisted of nine months of current salary payable over nine months from the
foregoing date.
The estimated options value discussed above is calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes model, having regard to the estimated probability, at 31
December 2020, that the vesting conditions will realise. Please refer Note 10(d) for fair value methodology.
E.
Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel
Unlisted Options
During the year ended 31 December 2021, movements in unlisted options were as follows:
Balance at the
start of the year
Granted
Cancelled
Expired/
Forfeited
Balance
at the end of the
year
Unlisted Options
Directors
Andrew Caruso
Richard Barker
William Fleming
Charles Blixt1
George Edwards1
Charles Fear2
Total
5,000,000
1,375,000
1,375,000
2,200,000
1,375,000
1,375,000
12,700,000
(1)
(2)
Resigned on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 27 July 2021
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,000,000)
(875,000)
(875,000)
(2,200,000)
(1,375,000)
(1,375,000)
(7,700,000)
4,000,000
500,000
500,000
-
-
-
5,000,000
Listed Options
The following are movements in listed options during the year ended 31 December 2021:
Balance at the start of the
year
Acquired
Expired/
Exercised
Balance at the end of the
period
Listed Options
Directors
Charles Blixt
Richard Barker
George Edwards
Charles Fear
Total
550,000
1,429,000
550,000
6,739,382
9,268,382
-
-
-
-
-
(550,000)
(1,429,000)
(550,000)
(6,739,382)
(9,268,382)
-
-
-
-
-
11
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
E.
Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel (Continued)
Vesting of Options and Performance Rights
Set out below are the unlisted options and performance rights that have been expensed/(reversed) during the year ended 31
December 2021:
Charles Blixt1
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards1
Charles Fear2
William Fleming
Expensing/(Reversal)
of options 2021
$
(119,872)
19,770
-
(74,920)
19,770
-
(155,252)
Expensing/(Reversal)
of performance
rights 2021
($)
(97,525)
45,900
123,214
(72,434)
(72,434)
19,286
(53,993)
Total
2021
$
(217,397)
65,670
123,214
(147,354)
(52,664)
19,286
(209,245)
(1)
(2)
Resigned on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 27 July 2021
Details of options granted to Directors as part of remuneration:
(a) Options granted to directors during the year
No options were granted to directors during the year.
(b) Performance rights granted to directors during the year
(i) Performance Right Vesting Conditions are detailed in Note 10 to the financial statements.
Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When vesting conditions relative to the performance right are met
and the performance right is exercised, each performance right entitles the holder to be issued 1 ordinary share for nil
consideration.
(ii) Details of the performance rights movements for each Key Management Person:
The number of Performance Rights held during the financial period by each director of Atrum Coal Ltd. and other Key Management
Personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below.
Balance at the
start of the year
Granted
Expired/
Cancelled
1,350,000
1,000,000
4,000,000
1,300,000
1,000,000
1,300,000
9,950,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,350,000)
-
-
(1,000,000)
(1,000,0000
-
(3,350,000)
Balance
at the end of the
year
-
1,000,000
4,000,000
-
-
1,000,000
6,000,000
Exercised
-
-
-
(300,000)
-
(300,000)
(600,000)
Performance rights
Directors
Charles Blixt1
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards1
Charles Fear2
William Fleming
Total
(1)
(2)
Resigned on 26 March 2021
Resigned on 27 July 2021
12
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (Continued)
E.
Details of share-based compensation and equity instruments held by key management personnel (Continued)
Director
Class
Year of
Grant
Non Market
Based
Probability
of vesting*
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
William Fleming
35P
36P
37P
35P
36P
37P
38P
35P
36P
37P
2019
2019
2019
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
2020
300,000
300,000
400,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
300,000
300,000
400,000
6,000,000
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
100 % Value at
grant date
$
Vesting expense
during the year
$
Value remaining
to Vest
$
75,600
75,600
100,800
180,000
180,000
180,000
180,000
54,000
54,000
72,000
1,152,000
18,900
12,600
14,400
45,000
30,000
25,714
22,500
13,500
9,000
10,285
201,899
26,875
43,116
63,675
112,192
134,795
141,252
146,096
33,658
40,438
56,501
798,598
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the hurdle with respect to 600,000 class 34P Performance rights have vested upon
achievement of a 200mt JORC Measured and Indicated resource estimate at an Elan project or projects.
Shareholding
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial period by each director and other members of Key Management
Personnel of the group, including their personally related parties, is set out below:
Ordinary
Shareholding
(Fully and
Partly Paid)
Year ended 31 December 2021
Balance at the start of
the year
Directors
Additions
Disposals
Other
Balance
at the end of
the year
Charles Blixt1
Richard Barker
Andrew Caruso
George Edwards1
Charles Fear2
William Fleming
Total
2,100,000
2,400,000
1,000,000
1,399,849
7,800,000
240,000
14,939,849
-
436,3654
300,0003
500,0004
300,0003
1,236,365
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,100,000
-
-
1,699,849
8,300,000
-
12,399,849
-
2,836,365
1,000,000
-
-
540,000
4,376,365
1 Holding at date of resignation on 26 March 2021
2 Holding at date of resignation on 27 July 2021
3 Acquired on vesting of 34P Performance rights (300,000 for William Fleming and 300,000 for George Edwards)
4 Shares issued as part of the entitlement issuance
The shareholdings presented in the table above comprise all ordinary shares.
No options were granted to key management personnel as part of remuneration during the year.
F.
Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting
The Company received 6.39% of votes “against” the adoption of the remuneration report for the 2020 financial period. The
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.
*** This is the end of the Audited Remuneration Report. ***
13
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
INSURANCE OF OFFICERS
The Company has insured the Directors and Officers of the Company against any liability arising from a claim brought by a third party
against the Company or its Directors and officers, and against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any
legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in their capacity as a Director or officer of the Company, other than
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company.
In accordance with a confidentiality clause under the insurance policy, the amount of the premium paid to the insurers has not
been disclosed. This is permitted under Section 300(9) of the Corporations Act 2001.
SHARE OPTIONS
During the financial year ended 31 December 2021, no options were granted to employees of the Company:
No person entitled to exercise these options had or has any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of any
other body corporate.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are currently no legal proceedings against the Company.
PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.
The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
The Directors believe that the Group has, in all material respects, complied with all particular and significant environmental
regulations relevant to its operations.
AUDITOR
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with Section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor are outlined in
Note 3 to the financial statements as per the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the
provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations
Act 2001.
The directors are of the opinion that the services do not compromise the auditor’s independence as all non-audit services have
been reviewed to ensure that they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor and none of the services undermine
the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board.
Auditor’s Remuneration
(a) Non-Audit Services
Amounts received by, related practices of BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd for non-audit services
Consolidated
2021
2020
5,871
5,871
7,879
7,879
14
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
AUDITOR’S DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
The auditor’s independence declaration for the period ended 31 December 2021, as required under section 307C of the Corporations
Act 2001, has been received and is included within the financial report.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors.
Richard Barker
31 March 2022
15
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Board of Directors of Atrum is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company. The Board guides and monitors the
business and affairs of Atrum on behalf of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. This
statement reports on Atrum’s key governance principles and practices.
1.
COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS
The Company, as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Limited (ASX) Listing Rules. The ASX
Listing Rules require the Company to report on the extent to which it has followed the Corporate Governance Recommendations
published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council (ASXCGC).
The Company’s corporate governance statement and Appendix 4G can be found on the Company’s website at www.atrumcoal.com
16
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Other income from continuing operations
Interest income
Mineral Exploration tax credit
Other Income
Expenses
Administration
Compliance & regulatory
Consultancy
Directors’ fees (Non-executive)
Staffing costs
Exploration expenditure
Foreign exchange loss
Occupancy
Public relations and marketing
Compensation costs
Share based payments
Travel
Loss before income tax expense
Income tax expense
Loss after income tax expense
Note
20
8
18
2
Consolidated
2021
$
4,845
412,368
444,706
(88,075)
(418,418)
(29,379)
(314,241)
(267,247)
(10,997,002)
1,087
(19,932)
(93,063)
-
86,734
(73,711)
(11,351,328)
2020
$
12,625
-
-
(89,992)
(314,173)
(281,349)
(324,431)
(530,171)
(20,655,275)
(9,858)
(12,609)
(99,220)
(136,846)
(3,257,173)
(70,888)
(25,769,360)
-
-
(11,351,328)
(25,769,360)
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
-
-
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax
658,238
658,238
(471,448)
(471,448)
Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to members
(10,693,090)
(26,240,808)
Loss per share attributable to members of Atrum Coal Ltd.
Basic (loss) per share – dollars per share
Diluted (loss) per share – dollars per share
4
(0.02)
(0.02)
(0.05)
(0.05)
The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying notes.
17
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Total Current Assets
Non-Current Assets
Reclamation deposits
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Total Non-Current Assets
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total Current Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Reclamation liability
Total Non-Current Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS
EQUITY
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
TOTAL EQUITY
Consolidated
Note
2021
$
2020
$
5
6
7
8
9
8
1,823,809
289,957
2,113,766
8,078,020
795,470
8,873,490
169,028
9,439,610
9,608,638
158,147
8,657,716
8,815,863
11,722,404
17,689,353
485,995
485,995
1,766,845
1,766,845
3,067,832
3,067,832
-
-
3,553,827
1,766,845
8,168,577
15,922,508
10
19
128,881,578
125,855,686
12,477,083
11,905,578
(133,190,084)
(121,838,756)
8,168,577
15,922,508
The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
18
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
December 31 2021
Consolidated
Issued
Capital
$
Share-Based
Payment
Reserve
$
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
$
Accumulated
Losses
$
Total
Equity
$
Balance as at 31 December 2020
125,855,686
11,455,511
450,067
(121,838,756)
15,922,508
Other Comprehensive Income
Movement in reserve
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
for the year
Transactions with equity holders:
Share-based payments/Options
Securities issued for the period
Capital transaction costs
Total contribution by equity holders
-
-
-
-
3,307,262
(281,370)
3,025,892
-
-
-
658,238
-
658,238
-
(11,351,328)
(11,351,328)
658,238
(11,351,328)
(10,693,090)
(86,734)
-
-
(86,734)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(86,734)
3,307,262
(281,370)
2,939,158
Balance as at 31 December 2021
128,881,578
11,368,777
1,108,306
(133,190,084)
8,168,577
December 31 2020
Consolidated
Issued
Capital
$
Share-Based
Payment
Reserve
$
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
$
Accumulated
Losses
$
Total
Equity
$
Balance as at 31 December 2019
103,906,611
8,318,338
921,515
(96,069,396)
17,077,068
Other Comprehensive Income
Movement in reserve
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
for the year
Transactions with equity holders:
Share-based payments/Options
Securities issued for the period
Subscriptions received
Capital transaction costs
-
-
-
-
23,064,255
3,400
(1,118,580)
Total contribution by equity holders
21,949,075
3,137,173
-
-
-
(471,448)
(471,448)
-
(25,769,360)
(25,769,360)
(471,448)
(25,769,360)
(26,240,808)
3,137,173
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,137,173
23,064,255
3,400
(1,118,580)
25,086,248
Balance as at 31 December 2020
125,855,686
11,455,511
450,067
(121,838,756)
15,922,508
The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
19
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOW
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customer
Receipts from authorities (GST refunds)
Mineral exploration tax credit
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received
Exploration expenditure
Net cash used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Addition to mining interests
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares and options
Payment of capital raising costs
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
Consolidated
Note
2021
$
2020
$
436,221
668,119
403,864
-
172,408
-
(2,838,166)
(4,824,074)
4,845
12,625
(8,105,903)
(19,263,907)
5(a)
(9,431,020)
(23,902,948)
-
-
(101,721)
(101,721)
3,307,262
22,947,655
(281,370)
(1,118,580)
3,025,892
21,829,075
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(6,405,129)
(2,175,594)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effect of foreign currency translation
8,078,020
10,122,166
150,917
131,448
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
5
1,823,809
8,078,020
The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
20
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparing the financial report of the Group, are stated to assist in a general
understanding of the financial report. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise
indicated.
Atrum Coal Ltd. (‘Company” or “Parent Entity”) is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares
are publicly traded on the official list of the Australian Securities Exchange (code: ATU). The financial statements are presented in
Australian dollars which is the Company’s functional currency.
The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Company are disclosed in the Directors’ Report.
(a)
Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporation Act 2001. Atrum Coal Ltd. is a
for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.
i.
Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. also comply with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
ii.
Historical Cost Convention
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following:
•
•
financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) certain classes of property, plant and
equipment and investment property – measured at fair value, and
assets held for sale – measured at fair value less cost of disposal.
The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs modified by the revaluation of
selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been
applied.
The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Atrum Coal Ltd., have not been presented within this financial report
as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.
(b)
Going concern
The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business
activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Group incurred a
loss for the year ended 31 December 2021 of $11,351,328 (2020: $25,769,360) and net cash outflows from operating
activities of $9,431,020 (2020: $23,902,948). The Group has cash reserves of $1,823,809 at 31 December 2021.
The Group has prepared a budget taking into consideration the plans for the Group as detailed below. Management are
confident that the Group has the ability to raise further capital to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done in
previous years by maintaining the intellectual property associated with the projects, whilst the authorities work on a new
coal policy.
Whilst the Group is expected to be cash-flow negative in the foreseeable future as a result of continued expenditures, the
ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is dependent on securing additional funding through equity to continue
to fund its operational activities. These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that may cast a significant doubt about
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge
its liabilities in the normal course of business.
The directors believe the Group will continue as a going concern, after consideration of the following factors:
● the Group has recently been successful in raising equity and as required, is planning to raise further funds;
● the level of expenditure has been reduced to a manageable level and in line with the cash availability; and
● the group expects a refund from its partner of expenses incurred already developing Groundhog project.
Should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and discharge its
liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from those stated in the financial
statements. The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of
recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern and meet
its debts as and when they become due and payable.
21
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(c)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Statement of compliance
The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 31 March 2022.
The financial report complies with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report,
comprising the financial statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
(d)
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. and its subsidiaries as at 31
December each year (“Consolidated Entity” or “Group”). Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using
consistent accounting policies. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and
transactions, income and expenses or profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated
from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group. Control exists where the company has the power to govern
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The existence and effect of
potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing when the Group controls
another entity.
Unrealised gains or transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interests
in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the
asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the
policies adopted by the Group.
Non-controlling interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group and are
presented separately in the statement of Profit or loss and other comprehensive income and within equity in the
consolidated statement of financial position. Losses are attributed to the non-controlling interests even if that results in a
deficit balance.
The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity
owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the
controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the
amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised within equity
attributable to owners of the Company.
When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is
remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other
Comprehensive Loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the
retained interest as an associate, joint controlled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised
in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related
assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to
profit or loss.
(e)
Foreign currency translation
Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment
in which that entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the parent
entity’s functional and presentation currency.
Transaction and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using average exchange rates for the period, or where
possible, the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
Group companies
The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is currency Canadian and US dollars. The Board of Directors assesses
the appropriate functional currency of these entities on an ongoing basis.
22
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(f)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on
behalf of third parties. The Company recognises revenue when it transfers control over a product or service to a customer.
Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield on the financial asset.
Mineral Exploration tax credits are accounted for on receipt of the refundable tax credit. Other income are income received
in reimbursement of expenses incurred.
(g)
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises of cash at bank and in hand. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as described
above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
(h)
Income tax
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered
from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted
or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:
▪ when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or
▪ when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint
ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the
temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible
temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:
▪ when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or
▪ when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint
ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary
difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary
difference can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is
no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be
utilised.
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has
become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted
at the reporting date.
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same
taxation authority.
The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no
adverse change will occur in income legislation and the anticipation that the Group will derive sufficient future assessable
income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.
23
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(i)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Goods and Services Tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), except where the GST
incurred on a purchase of goods and service is not recoverable from the taxation authorities, in which case the GST is
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense item as applicable and
receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables
in the statement of financial position.
Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating
cash flows.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation
authority.
(j)
Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment
Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment are stated at historical costs less accumulated depreciation. Historical costs
include expenditure that is directly attributable to the items. Repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the reporting period in which they were incurred. Depreciation is
calculated using both the straight-line method to allocate asset costs over their estimated useful lives, or in the case of
leasehold improvements, the unexpired period of the lease. Annual depreciation / amortisation rates applying to each class
of depreciable asset are as follows:
Leasehold improvements
Computer equipment
Machinery & equipment
Lease term
33%
20-50%
The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset
carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than its
estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.
These are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
(k)
Financial assets
Classification
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
• those measured subsequently at fair value (either through Other Comprehensive Income (OCI), or through profit
or loss), and
• those measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the
cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For investments
in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made an irrevocable election
at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income.
The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes.
Measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair
value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
Debt instruments: Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model for managing the
asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset - there are two measurement categories into which the Group classifies
its debt instruments:
These include trade and other receivables and financial assets at amortised cost
• Amortised cost:
Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of
principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance
income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised directly in profit
or loss and presented in other gains/(losses), together with foreign exchange gains or losses. Impairment losses are
presented as separate line items in the statement of profit or loss.
24
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(k)
Financial assets (continued)
• FVPL:
Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment that
is subsequently measured at FVPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within other gains/(losses) in the
period in which it arises.
Equity instruments: The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Group’s management
has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of
fair value gains and losses to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends from such investments
continue to be recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Group’s right to receive payments is established.
Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognised in other gains/(losses) in the statement of profit or loss
as applicable. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income (FVOCI) are not reported separately from other changes in fair value
Impairment
The Group assesses on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its financial assets carried at
amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase
in credit risk. For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected
lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.
(l)
Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure
Exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred by the purchase or acquisition of the asset from a private vendor, or
through government applications and licensing processes are recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset in the year
in which they are incurred where the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)
(ii)
the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and
at least one of the following conditions is also met:
(a)
(b)
the exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development
and exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or
exploration and evaluation activities in the area have not, at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits
a reasonable assessment of the existence, or otherwise, of economically recoverable reserves and active and
significant operations in, or relation to, the area of interest is continuing.
Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost. Ongoing exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Any
tax credit received from the government regarding previously expensed expenditures is treated as revenue when received.
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying
amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the
exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated being no larger than the
relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment loss
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but
only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years.
Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, the relevant
exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then reclassified to development.
(m)
Impairment of assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such
indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s
recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and
is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those
from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such
cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount
of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired
and is written down to its recoverable amount.
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses
relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired
asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease).
25
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(m)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Impairment of assets (continued)
An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is
estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to
determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying
amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years.
Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is
treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the
asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.
(n)
Trade and other payables
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid
within 30 days of recognition.
(o)
Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured
at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised
in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of
loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility
will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it
is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services
and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability
for at least 12 months after the date of the statement of financial position.
(p)
Issued capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration
received by the Company. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as
a reduction of the share proceeds received.
(q)
Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the financial year.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of the basic earnings per share to take into account
the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential
ordinary shares.
(r)
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating
to any provision is presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the
risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised
as a borrowing cost.
26
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(s)
Share-based payment transactions
The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share-based payments,
whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions) or options to
buy shares at a specified price.
When provided, the cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of
the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. When the valuation is deemed to be significant, the fair value
is determined by using the Black-Scholes model or the binomial option valuation model.
In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to
the price of the shares of Atrum Coal Ltd. or its subsidiaries (market conditions) if applicable.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in
which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become
fully entitled to the award (the vesting period).
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that
will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of
these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date.
The statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income charge or credit for a period represents the movement in
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.
If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.
Share-based payment transactions with consultants are measured based on the fair value of services provided or where
this cannot be determined, is valued by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.
If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet
recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were
a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per
share.
Performance Rights/Options
The Group issues performance rights and options to its Key Management Personnel and employees as part of their
remuneration as required in the service/employment agreement.
Each Performance right gives the holder a right to one share upon vesting conditions being met. Shares are issued upon
Performance rights which vest.
The cost of share-based payments to key personnel with respect to options is measured by reference to the fair value of
the equity instruments at the date at which they were granted. The fair value is determined using Black-Scholes model,
taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.
(t)
Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision
maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors of the Company.
27
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
(u)
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments, estimates and
assumptions, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
(i)
Exploration and evaluation assets
The Group’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure is set out at Note 1(l). The application of
this policy necessarily requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and
circumstances. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after
having capitalised expenditure under the policy, it is concluded that the expenditures are unlikely to be recovered by
future exploitation or sale, then the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the statement of profit or loss
and other comprehensive income.
(ii)
Share-based payment transactions
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using Black-Scholes
model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. These models require
a number of assumptions to be made including the expected future volatility of the share price, the estimated vesting
date and the risk-free interest rate. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based
payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting
period but may impact profit or loss and equity.
(iii) Tax in foreign jurisdictions
The Group operates in overseas jurisdictions and accordingly is required to comply with the taxation requirements of
those relevant countries. This results in the consolidated entity making estimates in relation to taxes including but not
limited to Income tax, sales tax, VAT, withholding tax and employee income tax. The Group estimates its tax liabilities
based on the Group’s understanding of the tax law. Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact profit or loss in the period in which they are settled.
(iv) Reclamation costs
The Group’s exploration activities are subject to various laws and regulations governing the protection of the
environment. The Group recognises management’s best estimate for asset retirement obligations in the period in
which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred and actual timing thereof in future periods can differ materially from
the estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount
rates can affect the carrying amount of this provision. Provisions for future rehabilitation costs have been determined,
based on calculations which require the use of estimates.
(v)
Reclamation costs
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be
measured reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.
Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
Long-term environmental obligations are based on the Group’s environmental management plans, in compliance with
current environmental and regulatory requirements. Full provision is made based on the net present value of the
estimated cost of rehabilitating and restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred up to the reporting date.
To the extent that future economic benefits are expected to arise, these costs are capitalised and amortised over the
remaining lives of the mines.
Annual increases in the provision relating to the change in the net present value of the provision are recognised as finance
costs. The estimated costs of rehabilitation are reviewed annually and adjusted as appropriate for changes in legislation,
technology or other circumstances. Cost estimates are not reduced by the potential proceeds from the sale of assets or
from plant clean-up at closure.
The amount of the provision for future restoration costs is recognised as exploration and evaluation assets or expensed
during the exploration phase according to the Company’s policy for exploration and evaluation assets (refer note X). Upon
the commencement of commercial production, future restoration costs are recognised as mine property assets.
Currently there is much uncertainty surrounding the form and content of the new Coal Policy in Alberta. As a consequence,
the Company has decided to provide for the reclamation of the exploration sites as it is a requirement of the Coal
Exploration Permit (CEP) granted to the Company.
28
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(w)
New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adoption
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have
not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 31 December 2021. The consolidated
entity has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations.
2. Income tax
(a)
Income tax expense
Current tax expense
Deferred tax expense
(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable
Net loss before income tax
Income tax at 25% (2020 27.5%)
Effect of expenses not deductible in determining taxable income
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions (i)
Tax losses and other timing differences not recognised
Total income tax expense/(benefit)
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
(11,351,328)
(25,769,360)
(2,837,832)
86,594
(106,563)
2,857,801
-
(7,730,808)
1,177,415
1,393,420
5,159,973
-
(i) The subsidiaries of the Group operate in tax jurisdictions with differing tax rates.
Atrum Coal Ltd. has unrecognised tax losses arising in Australia, Canada and the USA, which are indefinitely to offset against future
profits of the Company providing the tests for deductibility against future profits are met
(c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets arising on timing difference and losses
(ii) Losses – revenue
Foreign losses - revenue
Other
(iii) The benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if:
1,541,779
18,220,744
29,387
19,791,910
1,660,249
14,395,570
36,098
16,091,917
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
the Group derives future assessable income in Australia or Canada of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable
the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised;
the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation in Australia and Canada;
and
there are no changes in tax legislation in Australia or Canada which will adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit
from the deductions for the losses.
29
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3.
Auditors’ remuneration
(a) Audit services
The auditor of Atrum Coal Ltd. is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Audit and review services
(b) Non-audit services
Amounts received by BDO for non-audit services:
Preparation and lodgement of income tax returns
Australia
4.
Earnings per share (EPS)
Basic loss per share – dollars
Loss used in calculation of basic loss per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used
In the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share
5.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash at bank
Deposits at call
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
72,528
72,528
66,589
66,589
5,871
5,871
7,859
7,859
(0.02)
(11,351,328)
(0.05)
(25,769,360)
617,017,742
539,029,083
1,823,809
-
1,823,809
8,078,020
-
8,078,020
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates. This note should be read in conjunction with Note 19:
Financial instruments.
(a) Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year
Add back:
Share Based Payments
Provision for reclamation expensed
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Movements in trade and other receivables
Movement in trade and other payables
Cash recovered from financial asset (Note 7)
Net cash flows from operating activities
6. Trade & other receivables
Current
GST receivables & deposits
Other Prepayments
(11,351,328)
(25,769,360)
(86,734)
2,891,099
3,257,173
-
505,513
(1,389,570)
-
(9,431,020)
(79,722)
(1,311,039)
-
(23,902,948)
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
236,479
53,478
289,957
737,244
58,226
795,470
Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:
•
•
There are no past due and impaired trade receivables.
The above amounts do not bear interest and their carrying value amount is equivalent to their fair value.
Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 16: Financial instruments.
30
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7. Reclamation Bonds
Balance at start of year
Exchange difference
Balance at end of year
See note 8 on additional reclamation bond
8. Non-current assets – exploration and evaluation expenditure
Groundhog Coal Project
Panorama Project
Elan Project
Opening balance
Advanced royalty payment (i)
Foreign exchange translation differences
Closing Balance
Consolidated
2021
$
158,147
10,881
169,028
2020
$
170,628
(12,481)
158,147
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
1,078,951
2,380,713
5,979,946
9,439,610
8,657,716
108,720
673,174
9,439,610
901,010
2,208,736
5,547,970
8,657,716
9,146,410
101,721
(590,415)
8,657,716
(i)
These amounts represent advanced annual royalty payments made with respect to the Groundhog Project, which is part of
the terms of acquisition of the project. These amounts are only recoverable against future royalties from the Groundhog
Project. At 31 December 2021, the royalty amount of C$100,000 was not paid. Subsequent to 31 December 2021, there was
an agreement to settle the royalty due through the issuance of 3,360,000 shares. These shares will be kept in escrow.
(ii) During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company received notice from the authorities in British Columbia, after an
assessment they have completed, that the Company is required to increase in the reclamation bond on the Groundhog and
Panorama projects by $622,452. This is in addition to the existing reclamation bond of $169,028, held by the Government of
British Columbia as a deposit.
(iii) During the year ended 31 December, the Company decided to recognise a reclamation liability on its Elan project as it scales
back all exploration activities on that project. In Alberta, there is no requirement for any reclamation bond, however operators
are required to reclaim within a time frame which exceeds 12 months. Given that the Company has halted all exploration
activities, and based on an independent estimate, has evaluated that a provision of $2,276,353 is adequate. Such valuation
will be reviewed annually.
The Group policy in relation to exploration and evaluation expenditure is to capitalise activities relating to capital acquisitions and
development assets and to expense ongoing exploration costs. The recoupment of costs carried forward in relation to areas of
interest in the exploration and evaluation phases are dependent on the successful development and commercial exploitation or
sale of the respective areas.
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Group incurred total exploration costs $10,997,002 (2020: $20,655,275) of which an
amount of $7,517,668 (2020: $20,523,066) was incurred on its Elan project, bringing the cumulative amount spent on the project
at 31 December 2021 to $45,175,037 (31 December 2020: $37,657,369). In addition, in 2021, the Company expensed a reclamation
provision of $2,224,032 on the Elan Project. On the Groundhog and Panorama projects, the group incurred costs of $588,235, which
are reimbursable by JOGMEC following the earn-in agreement. A provision of $667,067 for reclamation of the project was expensed
in the year ended 31 December 2021.
1976 COAL POLICY – PROVINCE OF ALBERTA (Elan project)
On 8 February 2021, the Government of Alberta reinstated the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and announced that new applications for
Coal Exploration Licences have been frozen, prior to the formulation of a new coal policy, which will be undertaken after it has
completed a consultation process. The Company decided to pause all major site-based activities, including any planned drilling in
2021, with the exception of baseline environmental study work that is required to ensure the continuity and integrity of work done
in previous years. This decision has been taken in order to direct maximum focus and effort towards the government’s consultation
process including engagement with key First Nations and community stakeholders.
On 7 March 2022, a Ministerial Order established an interim framework whilst the Government of Alberta continues to work
towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and freezes all coal exploration and development on
the Eastern Slopes, where the Elan project is located. Reclamation, security and safety activities can be undertaken on the
exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has been provided. Consequently, the activities on the Elan
project remain on pause.
31
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
8.
Non-current assets – exploration and evaluation expenditure (continued
As a result of the above, there is a material uncertainty arising from the regulatory risk relating to the outcome of the Coal policy
which may impact the exploration activities in the Elan Project in the future.
At 31 December 2021, the Group continues to carry the acquisition costs of Elan Project under accounting standard AASB 6 on the
basis that:
(a) the Group believes that the freeze on exploration activities is temporary and that it is very likely that exploration activities
will be allowed to resume with the new Coal Policy;
the results of recent drillings and work done on the pre-feasibility study are promising;
(b) the Group has incurred substantial exploration costs to date and has plans to resume exploration and evaluation activities;
(c)
(d) the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset of the project which represents the capitalised acquisition
cost of the project, is expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest,
or alternatively, by its sale.
(e) the tenements are in good standing and the Group intends to keep the tenements in good standing whilst it completes
the desktop studies and maintain the environmental baseline studies.
9. Current liabilities - trade and other payables
Trade payables
Groundhog royalty
Other payables
Consolidated
2021
$
298,153
108,720
79,122
485,995
2020
$
1,675,012
-
91,833
1,766,845
Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:
•
•
•
All amounts are expected to be settled.
Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms.
Due to the short-term nature of trade and other payables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair
value.
Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 19.
10.
Issued Share Capital
2021
2020
Number
$
Number
$
(a)
Issued and paid up capital
Ordinary shares – fully paid
687,738,336 128,881,578
687,738,336 128,881,578
580,649,344
580,649,344
125,855,686
125,855,686
(b) Movements in share capital:
2020
Ordinary shares – fully paid
Balance at 1 January 2021
Exercise of listed options 1
Entitlement issue2
Exercise of performance rights3
Capital raising costs
Balance at 31 December 2021
Number
$
580,649,344
682,309
105,806,683
600,000
-
687,738,336
125,855,686
136,462
3,174,200
-
(281,370)
128,881,578
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company
1. Issued 682,309 shares pursuant to an exercise of listed options at $0.20 for $136,462 of which $3,400 was received in the
previous year.
2. Completed an entitlement issue of 105,806,683 shares at a price of $0.03 each
3. issued 600,000 shares with respect to the exercise of performance shares (Class 34P)
Capital raising costs of $281,370 in total were incurred with respect to the placement.
32
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10.
Issued Share Capital (continued)
(b) Movements in share capital (continued):
2020
Number
$
Ordinary shares – fully paid
Balance at 1 January 2020
Private placement1
Exercise of listed options 2
Exercise of unlisted options
Shares issued as a compensation to royalty holders3
Exercise of performance rights4
Proceeds received from exercise of options2
Capital raising costs
477,368,492
95,652,173
4,671,279
100,000
500,000
2,357,400
-
103,906,611
22,000,000
934,256
10,000
120,000
-
3,400
(1,118,580)
Balance at 31 December 2020
580,649,344
125,855,687
(c)
Movements in unlisted performance rights:
Balance at the start of year
Granted
Vested
Expired/cancelled
Balance at close of year
The vesting conditions are as follows:
2021
Number
11,069,400
-
(600,000)
(3,605,400)
6,864,000
2020
Number
12,150,000
7,776,800
(2,357,400)
(6,500,000)
11,069,400
Class 34P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon achievement of a 200mt JORC Measured and Indicated
resource estimate at an Elan project or projects i.e. this could be 200mt Measured and Indicated resource estimate across one
project (e.g. Elan South) or across multiple projects (e.g. Elan South plus Isolation South plus Wildcat). Needs to be verified by the
Company’s independent geologist and performance rights only vest once the independent JORC report is submitted and signed
off by the Company’s independent geologist. These hurdles were achieved, and the rights vested during the year.
Class 35P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon achievement of a 100mt JORC Reserve estimate on any
Elan project i.e. this must be 100mt JORC Reserve estimate on a single project. It must be verified by the Company’s independent
engineering consultant based on a preliminary feasibility study or feasibility study; it must consist of only JORC Measured and
Indicated resource estimate on a single project (e.g. Elan South, or Isolation South etc) and can be a combination of Proven and
Probable Reserve under the JORC code. At 31 December 2021, the Company considered that it is more likely than not that these
rights will vest.
Class 36P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company obtaining Alberta Government approval to
allow Atrum to proceed with permitting an open cut mine at Elan – this can only be granted once a full Environmental Impact
Study or Assessment is undertaken and submitted to the Alberta Government in preparation for a mining license. It will require at
least two years of environmental monitoring of the site. It is granted by the relevant government authority. At 31 December
2021, the Company considered that it is more likely than not that these rights will vest.
Class 37P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company being granted a Mining Permit on any
project at Elan - again, this can only be granted once a mining lease application has been submitted to the relevant government
authority. The submission must include detailed mine plans, water management plans, environmental management plans,
infrastructure plans, economic impact assessment etc. It is granted by the relevant government authority. Once granted, the
Company may begin construction of a mine. At 31 December 2021, the Company considered that it is more likely than not that
these rights will vest.
Class 38P:
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible into Shares upon the Company securing appropriate finance to complete
the development and construction of an Elan mine through first production, completion of construction of the plant and
achievement of the first 500,000 tonnes on rail to the port. At 31 December 2021, the Company considered that it is more likely
than not that these rights will vest.
33
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Issued Share Capital (continued)
10.
(c) Movements in unlisted performance rights: (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2021
Class
34P
35P
36P
37P
38P
Balance at start
of year
601,800
2,972,600
2,972,400
3,522,600
1,000,000
11,069,400
# Granted
during the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
Vested and
Exercised
(600,000)
-
-
-
-
(600,000)
Cancelled/
Forfeited
(1,800)
(1,084,600)
(1,084,400)
(1,434,600)
-
(3,605,400)
Balance at end of
year
-
1,888,000
1,888,000
2,088,000
1,000,000
6,864,000
Value Vested
during the year
($)
(35,160)
(2,173)
(2,771)
(16,372)
22,500
(33,976)
Year ended 31 December 2020
Class
34P
35P
36P
37P
38P
Balance at start
of year
2,800,000
2,800,000
2,800,000
3,750,000
-
12,150,000
# Granted
during the year
1,659,200
1,672,600
1,672,400
1,772,600
1,000,000
7,776,800
Vested and
Exercised
(2,357,400)
-
-
-
-
(2,357,400)
(d) Movements in unlisted options
Balance at the start of year
Granted to directors and employees under ESOP
Exercised
Cancelled/Expired
Balance at close of year
* Weighted average exercise prices
Cancelled/
Forfeited
(1,500,000)
(1,500,000)
(1,500,000)
(2,000,000)
-
(6,500,000)
Balance at end of
year
601,800
2,972,600
2,972,400
3,552,600
1,000,000
11,069,400
Value Vested
during the year
($)
606,779
60,917
40,376
41,750
11,404
761,226
31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Number
Price*
Number
Price*
24,845,000
-
-
(15,160,000)
$ 0.41
-
-
$ 0.37
24,630,000 $ 0.39
11,165,000 $ 0.40
(100,000) $ 0.10
(10,850,000) $ 0.38
9,685,000
$ 0.46
24,845,000 $ 0.41
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company did not grant any options to Key Management Personnel and
employees:
Outstanding unlisted options at 31 December 2020 are as follows:
Expiry Date
20 February 2022
23 April 2022
30 June 2022
30 June 2023
30 June 2024
30 June 2025
21 August 2025
Exercise Price*
$ 0.10
$ 0.22
$ 0.45
$0.50
$0.60
$0.70
$0.30
Number of Options
Outstanding
100,000
100,000
5,100,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,385,000
Number of
Exercisable
Options
100,000
100,000
5,100,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,385,000
Average
Remaining Life
(Years)
0.1
0.3
0.5
1.5
3.5
4.5
3.6
$0.46
9,685,000
9,685,000
1.56
34
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Issued Share Capital (continued)
10.
(d) Movements in unlisted options: (continued)
The fair values of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were estimated at the grant date using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model with
(i) the following weighted average assumptions:
Expected annual volatility*
Risk-free interest rate
Expected life
Stock Price at grant date
Expected dividend yield
Estimated forfeitures
2021
86% - 89%
0.26% -0.40%
1.00 – 4.76 years
$0.225-$0.30
0%
0%
2020
86% - 89%
0.26% -0.40%
1.00 – 4.76 years
$0.225-$0.30
0%
0%
* The expected stock price volatility was estimated by reference to historical volatility of the Company’s shares listed on the ASX with a comparable
period in their lives.
11. Commitments
Exploration commitments
Under Canadian legislation there is no minimum expenditure commitments in relation to the tenements held by the Company.
The Company has minimum annual rents due on its projects as follows:
Less than one year
Between one and five years
More than five years
2021
$
292,260
292,260
-
584,520
2020
$
251,909
292,260
-
544,169
Groundhog Anthracite Project
Annual Royalty
12.
Contingent liabilities
CAD100,000 per annum (until production royalty commences, at which stage it is
offset against future production royalties)
The following contingent liabilities exist in relation to the Company’s projects located in British Columbia, Canada.
Performance Bonus
BFS Bonus
Production Bonus
CAD1,000,000 (upon the delineation of the first 200Mt of coal of a JORC Indicated
status - to the extent that it can be considered a proven reserve)
CAD500,000 (upon the delineation of each subsequent 100Mt of coal of a JORC
Indicated status - to the extent that it can be considered a proven reserve)
CAD1,000,000 (upon completion of a positive BFS, paid 50% cash and 50% shares at
the election of the Company)
CAD1,000,000 (upon commencement of production, paid 50% cash and 50% shares
at the election of the Company)
Production Royalty
1% of ex-mine gate price of all saleable coal to Clive Brookes syndicate
Future Royalty to Anglo Pacific
Groundhog and Panorama Project
Future Royalty to Panstone
Mines and Minerals Inc.
1% gross revenue royalty or a US1/tonne royalty (whichever is the higher) payable on
anthracite produced from the assets acquired from Anglo Pacific only.
0.5% of FOB port selling price royalty overall production within Atrum’s Groundhog
Anthracite Project tenements for a period of ten years from the date that Atrum
commences commercial production on the project; and subsequently 0.1% royalty
from production within the Ground North Mining Complex project area.
C$1.60 per tonne of saleable coal based on the tonnes of coal actually produced and sold.
35
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13. Financial reporting by segments
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are used by the Board (the chief operating
decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.
The operating segments are identified by the Board based on the location of activity. For management purposes, the Group has
organised its operations into two reportable segments on the basis of stage of development as follows:
•
•
Exploration – mineral exploration and development in Canada; and
All other segments – primarily involving corporate management and administration.
The Board as a whole will regularly review the identified segments in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its
performance.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in Note 1.
Year ended 31 December 2021
Segment loss
Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Other segment information included in segment loss
Interest revenue
Segment profit/(loss)
Year ended 31 December 2020
Segment loss
Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Other segment information included in segment loss
Interest revenue
Segment profit/(loss)
14. Related party transactions
(a) Key management personnel
Short-term benefits (including superannuation)
Share-Based Payments
Exploration
$
All Other
Segments
$
Consolidated
$
(10,671,330)
(679,998)
(11,351,328)
10,208,760
(3,453,339)
1,513,644
(100,488)
11,722,404
(3,553,827)
-
4,845
4,845
(10,671,330)
(679,998)
(11,351,328)
Exploration
$
All Other
Segments
$
Consolidated
$
(21,390,266)
(4,379,094)
(25,769,360)
13,190,255
(1,473,587)
4,499,098
(293,258)
17,689,353
(1,766,845)
-
12,625
12,625
(21,390,266)
(4,379,094)
(25,769,360)
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
758,432
(209,245)
549,187
814,651
1,843,075
2,657,726
Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the audited Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report.
Other than the foregoing, there was no additional related party transaction.
36
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
14. Related party transactions (continued)
(c)
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Atrum Coal Ltd. and the subsidiaries listed in the
following table:
Atrum Coal Australia Pty Ltd
Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc*
Atrum Coal Peace River Inc*
Atrum Coal Naskeena Inc*
Atrum Coal USA Inc
Atrum Coal Panorama Inc
Elan Coal Ltd
Country of
Incorporation
Australia
Canada
Canada
Canada
USA
Canada
Canada
% Equity Interest
2021
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
2020
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Description of Activities
Dormant
Development of Groundhog Anthracite Project
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Development of Panorama Anthracite Project
Development of Elan Project
*Atrum Coal Groundhog Inc., Atrum Coal Peace River Inc., Atrum Coal Naskeena Inc. and Atrum Coal USA Inc. have financial years of 30 June. There
are no significant restrictions on the ability of the subsidiaries to transfer funds to the parent entity to pay dividends or loans.
(d)
Parent entity
Atrum Coal Ltd. is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group.
15. Parent entity disclosures
(a) Summary financial information
Financial Position
Assets
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total Assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Total Liabilities
Equity
Issued capital
Accumulated losses
Share Based Payment Reserve
Total Equity
Financial Performance
Loss for the period
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive loss
(b) Guarantees
Parent Entity
2021
$
2020
$
1,513,644
12,900,582
14,414,226
4,499,098
12,903,996
17,403,094
100,488
100,488
293,258
293,258
128,881,578
(125,940,398)
11,372,558
14,313,738
125,855,686
(120,202,959)
11,457,109
17,109,836
(5,737,439)
-
(5,737,439)
(29,525,422)
-
(29,525,422)
Atrum Coal Ltd. has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.
(c) Other Commitments and Contingencies
Atrum Coal Ltd. has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and has no contingent liabilities apart from the
amounts disclosed in note 12.
37
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments
Financial risk management
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, cash and short-term deposits. The Group manages its
exposure to key financial risks in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to
support the delivery of the Group’s financial targets while protecting future financial security.
The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group does not
speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of
risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts for
interest rates. Ageing analysis of and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored
through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.
Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for
managing each of the risks identified below, including for interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections.
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset and financial liability are
disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements.
Risk exposures and responses
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the
Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.
Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commitments, assets and liabilities that are denominated in a currency that is not the
functional currency of the Group. The Group has deposits that are denominated in both Canadian and Australian dollars. At the
year end the majority of deposits were held in Australian dollars. The Group treasury function manages the purchase of foreign
currency to meet operational requirements. The Group manages its exposure to foreign currency risk through utilising forward
exchange contracts. The impact of reasonably possible changes in foreign rates for the Group is not material.
The carrying amount of the consolidated entity's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the
reporting date was as follows:
Consolidated
Australian Dollars
Canadian Dollars
US Dollars
Assets
Liabilities
2021
$
2020
$
2021
$
2020
$
1,503,677
592,512
17,577
2,113,766
4,490,703
4,366,941
16,847
8,874,491
(98,998)
(278,277)
-
(377,275)
(254,202)
(1,512,643)
-
(1,766,845)
The Group had net foreign currency assets of $331,812 as at 31 December 2021 (2020: $2,871,145). Based on this exposure alone,
had the Australian dollar moved against these foreign currencies with all other variables held constant, the consolidated entity's
profit before tax for the year would have been affected as follows:
Movement in Australian dollar against foreign currency:
Loss
Equity
2021
$
2020
$
2021
$
2020
$
Increase/
(decrease)
Increase/
(decrease)
Increase/
(decrease)
Increase/
(decrease)
Strengthening of AUD by 10%
Weakening of AUD by 10%
(33,181)
33,181
(287,114)
287,114
94,454
(94,454)
94,454
(94,454)
38
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on short term deposits. The policy is to monitor the interest rate yield
curve out of 120 days to ensure a balance is maintained between the liquidity of cash assets and the interest rate return. The Group
does not have short or long term debt, and therefore this risk is minimal.
The Group’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash balances. The Group constantly
analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative
financing positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates. As the Company has no variable rate interest bearing borrowings
its exposure to interest rate movements is limited to the amount of interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits.
The Offset Loan Agreement charges an interest rate of 10% per annum on outstanding balances, capitalised until the maturity of the
loan. The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date.
As at reporting date, the Group had the following financial assets exposed to variable interest rates that are not designated in cash
flow hedges:
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents (interest-bearing accounts)
Net exposure
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
1,736,491
1,736,491
4,281,716
4,281,716
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company earned interest on its financial assets.
The table below reflects the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a fixed period of maturity, as
well as management’s expectation of the settlement period of all other financial instruments. As such, the amounts might not
reconcile to the statement of financial position.
Interest
Rate*
%
0%
1.05%
31 December 2021
Financial Assets
Non-interest bearing
Variable interest rate
instruments
Variable interest rate
instruments
Financial Liabilities
Non-interest bearing
Interest bearing – fixed rate
Net Financial Assets
* weighted average effective interest rate
Interest
Rate*
%
0%
1.05%
31 December 2020
Financial Assets
Non-interest bearing
Variable interest rate
instruments
Variable interest rate
instruments
Financial Liabilities
Non-interest bearing
Interest bearing – fixed rate
Net Financial Assets
* weighted average effective interest rate
Less than 1
month
1 to 3
months
3 months to 1
year
1 to 5 years
Total
289,957
234,321
1,589,488
2,113,766
(377,275)
(377,275)
1,736,491
Less than 1
month
1 to 3
months
795,470
900,940
7,177,080
8,873,490
(1,766,845)
(1,766,845)
7,106,645
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
289,957
234,321
1,589,488
2,113,766
(377,275)
(377,275)
1,736,491
3 months to 1
year
1 to 5 years
Total
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
795,470
900,940
7,177,080
8,873,490
(1,766,845)
(1,766,845)
7,106,645
39
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
Net fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of their short-term maturity.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
At 31 December 2021 the effect on loss and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other variable remaining
constant would be as follows:
CHANGE IN LOSS
Increase in interest rate by 1%
Decrease in interest rate by 1%
CHANGE IN EQUITY
Increase in interest rate by 1%
Decrease in interest rate by 1%
Liquidity Risk
2021
$
18,238
(18,238)
2021
$
101,222
(101,222)
2020
$
80,780
(80,780)
2020
$
101,222
(101,222)
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under
both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.
The Group has no significant exposure to liquidity risk. The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring immediate and forecast
cash requirements and ensuring adequate cash reserves are maintained. All financial liabilities are due within 30 days.
Remaining contractual maturities
The following table details the expected maturity of the Group’s financial liabilities based on the earliest date of maturity or
payment respectively. The amounts are stated on an undiscounted basis and include interest.
W.Av
Interest
Rate
%
Less than 1
month
$
1 – 3
Months
$
3 months – 1
year
$
1 – 5 years
$
Remaining
contractual
maturities
$
Consolidated
31 December 2021
Non-derivatives - Non-interest bearing
Trade and other payables
Total non-derivatives
Derivatives
Total derivatives
-
377,275
377,275
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
W.Av
Interest
Rate
%
Less than 1
month
$
1 – 3
Months
$
3 months – 1
year
$
1 – 5 years
$
Consolidated
31 December 2020
Non-derivatives - Non-interest bearing
Trade and other payables
Total non-derivatives
Derivatives
Total derivatives
-
1,766,845
1,766,845
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Remaining
contractual
maturities
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
40
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. Financial instruments (continued)
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise deposits with banks and trade and other receivables. The
Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying
amount of these instruments. The carrying amount of financial assets included in the statement of financial position represents
the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets.
The Group operates in the mining exploration sector; it therefore does not have trade receivables and is not exposed to credit risk
in relation to trade receivables. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any
Company of counterparties having similar characteristics. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit
exposure which is considered appropriate for a junior explorer.
The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group’s policy
to secure its trade and other receivables. The nature of the business is such that it is common not to maintain material receivables.
Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not have a significant exposure to bad
debts.
The Group’s cash deposits are held with a major Australian banking institution - Commonwealth Bank of Australia, otherwise, there
are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. The Company also holds bank accounts with TD Canada Trust.
Capital Management Risk
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maximise the return to shareholders and ensure that the Group can fund
its operations and continue as a going concern.
Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in
response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of expenditure and debt levels and
share and option issues.
The Group has in place the Offset Loan Agreement and trade payables. There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by
management to control capital of the Group since the prior year.
Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, it does not have ready access to credit facilities and therefore
is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. Accordingly, the objective of the Group’s capital risk management is
to balance the current working capital position against the requirements to meet exploration programmes and corporate
overheads. This is achieved by maintaining appropriate liquidity to meet anticipated operating requirements, with a view to
initiating appropriate capital raisings as required.
Commodity Price Risk
The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk is limited given the Group is still in the development phase.
Fair Value
The methods of estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements. All financial assets and liabilities
recognised in the statement of financial position, whether they are carried at cost or fair value, are recognised at amounts that
represent a reasonable approximation of fair values unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes.
17.
Key management personnel
Refer to note 14 for details of remuneration paid to key management personnel and other related party transactions.
18.
Share based payments
The follow table outlines the share-based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2021:
Share based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2021
Share based payment expense for the year ended 31 December 2020
The following outlines the fair value calculations for share based payments issued during the period:
Performance rights to Directors(i)
Performance rights to Staff(i)
Cancelled/expired performance rights
Unlisted options to Directors
Unlisted options to Staff
Cancelled/expired Options
Shares to Royalty holder (note 12)
2021
$
201,900
43,350
(279,227)
19,770
102,493
(175,022)
-
(86,734)
2020
$
886,874
115,133
(240,781)
955,902
1,048,360
371,685
120,000
3,257,173
$
(86,734)
3,257,173
41
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
18.
Share based payments (continued)
(i)
Performance Rights
No performance rights were granted during the year ended 31 December 2021. Details of performance rights movements
and balances are set out in Note 10(c).
(ii)
Options
(a) Options granted during the year
During the year ended 31 December 2021, Nil (2020: 11,165,000) unlisted options were issued as remuneration to the
Directors and employees, and 15,160,000 options with an average exercise price of $0.37 expired unexercised. Vesting
for the current year resulted in share-based expenses of $(52,759) (2020: $2,375,947).
19.
Reserves
Balance at start
Share based payment
Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at end
Nature and purpose of reserves
Consolidated
2021
$
2020
$
11,905,578
(86,734)
658,238
12,477,083
9,239,853
3,137,173
(471,448)
11,905,578
Share based payments reserve
The reserve is used to record the fair value of share-based payments, such options and performance rights, issued as
remuneration to employees, or as consideration for the purchase of assets, services, or extinguishment of liabilities.
Foreign currency translation reserve
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to
Australian dollars.
20.
Revenue from continuing operations
(a) During the year ended 31 December received $412,368 as Mineral Exploration Tax Credit from the government of British Columbia for
work done on the Groundhog project in past years.
(b) The Company received $444,706 as a refund of expenditure incurred on the Panorama and Groundhog project for work done and
annual tenure payments further to the Joint Venture agreement with JOGMEC. JOGMEC owns a 35% interest in Panorama project and
has a earn-in agreement with the Company for a 10% interest in Groundhog.
21.
Events since the end of the financial year
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
The Managing Director and CEO resigned from the Company. As a result, 4,000,000 performance rights expired
unexercised.
100,000 unlisted options exercisable at a price of $0.10 expired unexercised
The Company issued 3,630,000 shares in lieu of a payment of C$100,000 in cash pursuant to the annual advance
royalty payable on the Groundhog project.
On 7 March 2022, a Ministerial Order established an interim framework whilst the Government of Alberta
continues to work towards a new coal policy. The Order reaffirms the Alberta 1976 Coal Policy and freezes all coal
exploration and development on the Eastern Slopes, where the Elan project is located. Reclamation, security and
safety activities can be undertaken on the exploration sites. No guidance as to the timing of a new coal policy has
been provided. As a result the activities on the Elan project remain on pause. Refer Note 8 for further details.
There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or
may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future
financial years.
42
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
43
DIRECTORS DECLARATION
The Directors of the Company declare that:
1.
The financial statements, comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial
position, statement of cash flows, statement of changes in equity, and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the
Corporations Act 2001 and:
(a)
comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting
requirements; and
(b)
give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its performance for the
year ended on that date.
2.
3.
4.
The Company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with
International Financial Reporting Standards.
In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when
they become due and payable.
The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer required by section
295A.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.
Richard Barker
31 March 2022
44
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au
Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
Perth, WA 6000
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY JARRAD PRUE TO THE DIRECTORS OF ATRUM COAL LIMITED
As lead auditor of Atrum Coal Limited for the year ended 31 December 2021, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and
2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
This declaration is in respect of Atrum Coal Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.
Jarrad Prue
Director
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Perth, 31 March 2022
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au
Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2
5 Spring Street
Perth, WA 6000
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
To the members of Atrum Coal Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion
We have audited the financial report of Atrum Coal Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.
In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:
(i)
Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and
(ii)
Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to Note 1(b) in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions
which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in
respect of this matter.
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Emphasis of matter
We draw attention to Note 8 of the financial report, which describes the material uncertainty arising
from the regulatory risk associated with the Elan exploration project. Our opinion is not modified with
respect to this matter.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit
matters to be communicated in our report.
Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets
Key audit matter
How the matter was addressed in our audit
As disclosed in Note 8 to the financial report, the
Our procedures included, but were not limited to the
carrying value of capitalised exploration and
following:
evaluation expenditure represents a significant asset
of the Group.
(cid:127)
Obtaining a schedule of the areas of interest held
by the Group and assessing whether the rights to
Refer to Note 8 of the financial report for a
tenure of those areas of interest remained current
description of the accounting policy and significant
at balance date;
judgements applied to capitalised exploration and
evaluation expenditure.
(cid:127)
Considering the status of the ongoing exploration
programs in the respective areas of interest by
In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and
holding discussions with management, and
Evaluation of Mineral Resources (AASB 6), the
reviewing the Group’s exploration budgets, ASX
recoverability of exploration and evaluation
announcements and directors’ minutes;
expenditure requires significant judgment by
management in determining whether there are any
facts or circumstances that exist to suggest that the
carrying amount of this asset may exceed its
recoverable amount. As a result, this is considered a
key audit matter.
(cid:127)
Considering whether any such areas of interest
had reached a stage where a reasonable
assessment of economically recoverable reserves
existed;
(cid:127)
(cid:127)
(cid:127)
Considering whether any facts or circumstances
existed at balance date to suggest impairment
testing was required;
Considering events subsequent to balance date
(refer Note 21), and whether this impacted the
carrying value of exploration and evaluation
assets at balance date; and
Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures
in Note 8 to the financial report.
2
Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2021, but does not include
the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
3
Report on the Remuneration Report
Opinion on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 7 to 13 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 31 December 2021.
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Atrum Coal Limited, for the year ended 31 December 2021,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.
Responsibilities
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd
Jarrad Prue
Director
Perth, 31 March 2022
4
SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION
Shareholders’ information set out below was applicable as at 25 March 2022
Unlisted Options and Performance Rights
The Company has the following unlisted securities on issue:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
100,000 Options exercisable at $0.22 each expiring 23/04/2022 held by 1 option holder;
5,900,000 Options exercisable at $0.45 each expiring 30/06/2022 held by 10 option holders;
1,800,000 Options exercisable at $0.40 each expiring 30/06/2022 held by 2 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.50 each expiring 30/06/2023 held by 1 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.60 each expiring 30/06/2024 held by 1 option holders;
1,000,000 Options exercisable at $0.70 each expiring 30/06/2025 held by 1 option holders;
1,765,000 Options exercisable at $0.30 each expiring 21/08/2025 held by 1 option holders;
4,119,600 Performance Rights held by 11 holders
All unlisted Securities have been issued under employee/director incentive scheme
Distribution
The number of ordinary shareholders, by size of holding is:
Spread of Holdings
Holders
% of units
1-1,000
1,001-5,000
5,001-10,000
10,001-100,000
100,001 - and over
Total on register
Total Overseas holders
193
228
196
796
477
1,890
111
0.01%
0.09%
0.23%
4.72%
94.95%
100.00%
The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 1,065 with a total of 11,784,894Shares.
Substantial Shareholders
The Company has been notified of the following substantial shareholdings:
Timothy Andrew Roberts
Jay Evan Dale Hughes
Number
105,275,954
30,000,000
Percentage
19.32
5.15%
20 LARGEST HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES AS AT 19 MARCH 2021:
Ordinary Shareholder
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
AEGP SUPER PTY LTD -
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