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Austral Gold Limited

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FY2012 Annual Report · Austral Gold Limited
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2012 

[ANNUAL REPORT] 

     Austral Gold Limited ABN 30 075 860 472 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 
Corporate Directory ...................................................................................................................................................... 2 

Chairman´s Letter ......................................................................................................................................................... 3 

Review of Activities....................................................................................................................................................... 4 

Director’s Report ........................................................................................................................................................ 12 

Independent Auditors Declaration ............................................................................................................................. 19 

Financial Statements .................................................................................................................................................. 20 

Notes to the Financial Statements ............................................................................................................................. 24 

Directors’ Declaration ................................................................................................................................................. 50 

Audit Opinion .............................................................................................................................................................. 51 

Additional Information ............................................................................................................................................... 53 

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Corporate Directory 

Directors: 

Chairman & Non-Executive Director 
Eduardo Elsztain 
Saul Zang  
Non-Executive Director 
Pablo Vergara del Carril  Non-Executive Director 
Stabro Kasaneva  
Wayne Hubert 
Robert Trzebski  
Ben Jarvis 

Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Independent Non-Executive Director        

Company Secretary: 

Catherine Lloyd 

Registered Principal Office: 

Antofagasta, Chile Office: 

Buenos Aires, Argentina Office:  

 Suite 605, 80 William Street 
Sydney  NSW  2011 
Tel:  +61 (02) 9380 7233 
Fax:  +61 (02) 9380 7972 
Email: info@australgold.com.au 
Web:  www.australgold.com.au 

14 de Febrero 2065, of. 1103 
Antofagasta, Chile 
Tel:  +56 (55) 440 304 
Fax:  +56 (55) 440 305 

Bolivar 108 
Buenos Aires (1066) Argentina 
Tel:  +54 (11) 4323 7500 
Fax:  +54 (11) 4323 7591 

Share Registry: 

Auditors: 

Principal Bankers: 

Solicitors: 

Listed: 

Computershare 
GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne VIC 3001 
Tel:  1300 850 505 (within Australia) 
Tel:  +61 3 9415 5000 (outside Australia) 

BDO East Coast Partnership (formerly PKF East Coast Practice) 
www.bdo.com.au 

National Australia Bank Limited 
www.nab.com.au 

Addisons Lawyers 
www.addisonslawyers.com.au 

Australian Stock Exchange  
ASX: AGD 

Place of Incorporation: 

Western Australia 

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Chairman´s Letter 

Dear Shareholders, 

2012 has been a year of significant progress for Austral Gold, one in which we have witnessed continued growth 
in gold and silver production at our flagship Guanaco project in Chile.  

The team at Guanaco has worked hard to improve the performance of the mine and they are to be commended 
for  their  efforts.  At  a  time  when  the  gold  price  is  again  approaching  record  levels,  it  is  pleasing  to  note  that 
Guanaco is shaping up as a very valuable asset.  

This improved performance  is reflected in our growth in production which stood at  17,803  ounces of gold and 
47,575 ounces of silver for the eight months to August 2012. This compares to total production of 12,373 ounces 
of gold and 37,511 ounces of silver for all of calendar 2011.  

During the year, we continued to invest in the development of Guanaco and we are confident that this will lead to 
much greater value being realised for this project.  

We are investing in new equipment and strengthening our operating procedures and this is expected to deliver 
production of 35,000 gold equivalent ounces in the 2012 calendar year.  

Exploration  has  also  been  a  focus  for  Austral  Gold  during  2012.  We  initiated  a  major  exploration  and  resource 
definition drilling program at Guanaco and we expect this to lead to an upgrade of our existing inferred resources 
as well as identifying additional mineralisation across the project. It is our strong view that Guanaco has further 
upside.   

Exploration efforts in Argentina remain a priority for the company  and our technical team is encouraged by the 
prospects for our 8 de Julio project in the Santa Cruz Province. We continue to advance this project and we are 
also reviewing other exploration and development opportunities in Argentina – a market we know very well.  

Your Board is very encouraged by the  outlook  for precious metals in 2013 and beyond. Global markets  remain 
uncertain  and  central  banks  continue  to  implement  stimulus  programs  to  promote  growth.  All  of  which  bodes 
well for the outlook for gold and gives us further encouragement as we ramp up production.  

I would like to take this opportunity to thank our shareholders for their continued support for Austral Gold.  

Eduardo Elsztain 
Chairman 

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Review of Activities 

The strategy of Austral Gold Limited (the Company) is to maximize shareholder value through the development of 
mineral deposits in which the Company has an interest. 

The Company continues to explore and invest in its Guanaco gold and silver mine (“Guanaco”) in northern Chile to 
expand  its  mineral  resources,  increase  the  mine’s  annual  production  and  mine  life  and  improve  its  financial 
viability. This is our primary focus. 

The  Company  is  seeking  to  acquire  further  properties  in  Chile  and  has  acquired  properties  in  Argentina.  The 
Company is also assessing a number of options to expand its existing asset base in Chile and Argentina. 

Guanaco Gold and Silver Mine, Chile (100% interest) 

Background 
In January 2003 Austral Gold Limited obtained, through its subsidiary Golden Rose International Limited (GRIL), an 
option to acquire the Guanaco Project in Chile from from Compañia Minera Kinam Guanaco Limitada, a wholly-
owned subsidiary of Kinross Gold Corporation.  

At the General Meeting of the Company held on 14 March 2003, the Shareholders approved this acquisition and 
the Guanaco Project was acquired by Guanaco Compañía Minera Limitada - a company wholly owned by Guanaco 
Mining Company Limited (GMC) and incorporated in Chile. 

Project and Mine Description 
is  the  company’s 
The  Guanaco  mine 
located  approximately 
primary  asset 
220km  SE  of  Antofagasta 
in  Northern 
Chile. It is at an elevation of some 2,700m 
the  Pan  American 
and  45km 
from 
in  the 
is 
Highway.  Guanaco 
Palaeocene/Eocene belt, a structural trend 
which  runs  north/south  down  the  centre 
of  Chile,  and  hosts  several  large  gold  and 
copper  mining  operations 
including: 
Zaldivar, El Penon and Escondida. 

located 

The Guanaco operation includes the mining of ore from two open pits (Defensa and Perseverancia) at an average 
grade of 1.6 g/t gold. The majority of the ore processed came from the Cachinalito underground and nearby vein 
systems with 419,000oz in gold JORC Measured and Indicated resources averaging 3.2 g/t. Gold mineralisation at 
Guanaco  is  controlled  by  pervasively  silicified,  E/NE  trending  sub-vertical  zones  with  related  hydrothermal 
breccias.  Silicification  grades  outward  into  advanced  argillic  alteration  and  further  into  zones  with  propylitic 
alteration. In the Cachinalito vein system most of the gold mineralisation is concentrated between the 75m and 
200m  levels and  is contained in long shoots. High grade  ore shoots  (up to 180  g/t  Au), 0.5 to 3.0m  wide, have 
been mined out, but the lower grade halos, below 3 g/t, can reach up to 20m in width. The alteration pattern and 
the  mineralogical  makeup  of  the  Guanaco  ores  have  led  to  its  classification  as  a  high  sulfidation  epithermal 
deposit.  

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Guanaco recommenced operations in August 2010 and 
poured its first doré bars in October 2010. In the 2012 
calendar  year,  the  company 
is  forecasting  total 
production  of  approximately  35,000  gold  equivalent 
ounces from this operation. 

Top: Panoramic view taken from “Cerro Estrella” of the 
Dumbo Pit and behind it the processing plant, Heaps 1, 2 
and 3 and the pregnant solution ponds.  
Above: The refurbished crushing plant.  
Right: The first gold doré pouring in October 2010. 

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Production 
Production  from  heap  leach  processes,  using  existing  leach 
pads  and  new  ore mined  from two  open  pit  mines, plus  the 
underground  operation  generated  17,803oz  of  gold  and 
47,575oz of silver in the 8 months to August 2012. The cash 
operating cost was approximately US$ 942 /oz. 

Production figures were  behind budget  due  to labour supply 
issues experienced by the mining contractors; lower grade ore 
from the  open pit; and  ongoing  cyanide  supply  issues  across 
the mining sector in Chile.  

Production  results  for  July  and  August  2012  have  shown  a 
strong  improvement,  with  August  2012  gold  production 
reaching 105% of budget.  This trend is expected to continue 
with  new  production  from  the  Quillota  open  pit  due  to 
commence  in  September  2012.  In  addition,  a  new  higher-
capacity  carbon  regeneration  kiln  has  been  commissioned 
from  Australia.  This 
is  expected  to  further 
improve production efficiency from 2013. 

investment 

In  summary,  we  are  confident  of  meeting  our  35,000  gold 
equivalent ounces production estimate for the 2012 calendar 
year.  

Gold and Silver Production: 

Production 

Gold (Au Oz) 

Silver (Ag Oz) 

2010 
Cal Year 

2011 
Cal Year 

Jan-Aug 
2012 

Cal Year 
Forecast 

332 

431 

12,373 

37,511 

17,803 

47,575 

33,000 

99,000 

Guanaco Operational Performance: 

Jan – June 2012 

Total Ore Mined (t) 

Ore from Open Pits (t) 

Open Pit Grade (Au g/t) 

Ore from Underground (t) 

Underground Grade (Au /t) 

Ore from Old Heaps (t) 

Old Heap Grade (Au g/t) 

Weighted Average Recovery (%) 

Gold Produced (oz) 

Silver Produced (oz) 

Cash operating cost (US$/oz) 

387,032 

309,458 

1.17 

49,896 

6.49 

27,678 

 0.8 

58 

11,533 

36,968 

972 

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Safety 
Two lost time incidents (LTIs) and two no-lost time accidents (NLTAs) were reported involving employees of the 
Company  and  its  subsidiaries  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2012.  These  incidents  have  been  thoroughly 
investigated  and  in  all  cases  corrective  actions  have  been  identified  and  implemented  to  prevent  recurrence. 
Safety is a core value of the Company and the implementation of strategies to identify and manage risks in our 
workplaces being our highest priority. 

Exploration Program 
With production now well underway, the geological team has undertaken a review of the results from the 2010 
drilling  campaign  to  define  an  approach  for  the  identification  of  extensions  and  new  resources  at  Guanaco.  In 
undertaking the review,  the  geological team reviewed data from the 50-60,000 metres of drilling  completed to 
date.  

The 2012 Guanaco exploration program for precious metals involved 12,000 metres of RC drilling. The epithermal 
program was built around three main objectives: 

1)  Exploration of new epithermal deposits with ~200k oz resource potential.  

This objective corresponds to the activities developed in an 11,700 ha area of focus within the 40,031 mine 
property at Guanaco. The program is focused mostly in the covered areas both east and west of the Guanaco 
deposit,  that  have  never  seriously  been  explored  in  the  past  where  several  lineaments  following  the 
projection of the major corridors are present. Currently, geologists are working on a reconnaissance program 
in these areas and an IP geophysics profile is in progress to support the target generation program. 

2)  Near mine extensions to existing epithermal ore bodies. 

Either  lateral  extensions  or  parallel  zones  providing  20-30k  oz  potential.  This  program  also  includes  
the  revision  of  intersections  with  gold  grades  greater  than  5  g/t  Au  identified  through  previous  drilling 
campaigns  such  as  Veta  Nueva 
(6m/21  g/t  Au),  San  Lorenzo,  and  Cerro  Guanaquito  veins  
(4.8m/10 g/t Au). 

3)  Upgrade of inferred resources.  

This  program  is  targeting  to  upgrade  approximately  600,000oz  of  gold  that  are  currently  in  the  inferred 
category into the measured and indicated categories.  

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Reserves & Resources 
Guanaco’s resource inventory is outlined in the table below. The resource inventory was last updated by AMEC in 
July 2011 and is compliant with NI 43-101 and JORC Standards. 

Total Resources 

Resources 

Gold (Au) 

Underground  
(>1.0 g/t Au) 

Open Pit  
(>0.4 g/t Au) 

Heap Leach  
(>0.4 g/t Au) 

Total 

Silver(Ag) 

Measured (Me) 

Indicated (Ind) 

Total (Me + Ind) 

Inferred (Inf) 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Au 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Au 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Au 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Au 

1,264 

3.7 

150,506 

2,862 

2.91 

268,018 

4,126 

3.15 

418,524 

2,553 

2.42 

198,824 

657 

1.7 

35,794 

766 

1.45 

35,692 

1,423 

1.57 

71,486 

15 

1.63 

810 

8,334 

0.54 

145,748 

8,334 

0.54 

145,748 

2,777 

0.55 

49,261 

10,255 

1.01 

332,048 

3,628 

2.60 

303,710 

13,883 

1.43 

635,758 

5,345 

1.44 

248,895 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Ag 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Ag 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Ag 

Ton 
(kt) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

Ounces 
Ag 

Underground  

1,264 

7.88 

320,078 

2,862 

10.65 

979,507 

4,126 

9.80 

1,299,585 

2,553 

11.34 

930,362 

Open Pit  

657 

15.05 

317,851 

766 

12.18 

299,879 

1,423 

13.51 

617,730 

15 

10.27 

5,097 

Heap Leach  

8,334 

2.66 

712,175 

8,334 

2.66 

712,715 

2,777 

2.63 

234,946 

Total 

10,255 

4.09 

1,350,104 

3,628 

10.97 

1,279,386 

13,883 

5.89 

2,629,490 

5,345 

6.81 

1,170,405 

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Copper Porphyry System 
Work  continues  to  develop  the 
exploration  model  of  the  deep 
copper porphyry system potential at 
Guanaco.  Preliminary  recommend-
ations  were  received  in  April  from 
geology 
respected 
several 
consultants  following  a  field  visit 
and  review  of  available  geological 
results  were 
information.  The 
encouraging  and  confirm  the  high 
potential in the area for exploration 
of this type of mineralisation. 

On  the  back  of  these  encouraging 
recommendations,  an  experienced 
geologist  was  engaged  to  identify 
areas  that  present  the  best  opp-
ortunities  for  the  exploration  of  a 
copper  porphyry.  This  resulted  in  a 
drilling  campaign  involving  5  holes 
of 1000m each. (400m RC pre-collar and 600m DDH). The first three holes were drilled in July and August and due 
to an operational failure by the contractor one hole had to be abandoned at 580m. 

After initial analysis a further three drill holes of 1000m each have been identified with drilling due to commence 
in the next month. 

Left: Drilling rigs at Guanaco  
Above: one of the heap leach pads at Guanaco 

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AMINSA Project – San Juan, Argentina 
San  Juan  is  in  the  north  west  of  Argentina,  near  the  border  with  Chile.  Under  an  Agreement  with  Argentina 
Minera SA (AMINSA), Austral Gold is earning an interest in tenements covering approximately 270,000 hectares in 
San Juan.  

The  properties  are  located  near  Xstrata’s  advanced  El  Pachón  copper  exploration  project  in  Argentina  and  Los 
Pelambres owned by Antofagasta Minerals in Chile.  

During 2011/2012 a four-hole drilling program was completed totalling 898 meters. This program was designed to 
test a surface gold anomaly in the Rincones de Araya East sector. Logging of the four holes recognised polymictic 
brecciated  rocks  with  silica  alteration  and  in  some  cases  argillic  alteration.  The  first  few  meters  of  the  holes 
showed a strong oxidation with leaching textures where the gaps were filled with limonite and some vuggy silica. 
According to the observations of the completed holes and obtained grades, it can be concluded that the strongest 
surface  geochemical  gold  anomalies,  emplaced  in  a  favourable  lithology  and  alteration  complemented  by 
favourable geophysics, were entirely drilled.  

Images of the San Juan exploration site 

8 de Julio Project - Santa Cruz, Argentina 
In  southern  Patagonia,  Austral  Gold  has  nine  tenement  applications  totalling  almost  85,000  hectares  in  the 
Macizo el Deseado area in the Province of Santa Cruz. 

During  the  year  important  results  were  received  from  the  trench  program  developed  in  the  Campo  Barroso 
Grande  of  the  Estancia  8  de  Julio.  A  comprehensive  strategy  is  being  designed  in  order  to  more  aggressively 
advance with the exploration of this prospect. 

A geophysics  consulting company will  perform a resistivity study and the  geochemical sampling  program in the 
area  will  be  expanded.  The  following  figure  reflects  the  level  of  progress  with  the  latest  results  and  the  next 
activities considered for the projects. 

  Expansion of the 100x100m geochemical mesh for silica and quartz vein float, to the entire Barroso Grande 

field. 

  Development  of  a  new  geophysical  program  corresponding  to  a  resistivity  gradient  in  the  Barroso  Grande 

field where important gold values were obtained.  

  Start with the systematic sampling of the other sectors/targets identified in the geological mapping. 

  Planned drilling of holes that will test the vertical extension of the mineralized column.  

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Images of the 8 de Julio exploration site 

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Director’s Report 

Austral Gold Limited and its Subsidiaries 
For the year ended 30 June 2012 

Your Directors present the following report for the financial year ended 30 June 2012 together with the financial 
report  of  Austral  Gold  Limited  (“the  Company”)  and  the  consolidated  financial  report  of  the  economic  entity, 
being the Company and its subsidiaries, (referred to hereafter as the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2012 and 
the auditors’ report thereon. 

Principal Activities 
The  principal  activities  of  the  Company  during  the  course  of  the  financial  year  were  exploration,  evaluation  of 
mineral properties, and gold and silver production as described in preceding sections of this report. 

The Company is a company limited by shares and incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Detailed  information  on  the  Company’s  operations  during  the  year  ended  30  June  2012  has  been  released 
through the Company’s announcements and reports to the Australian Stock Exchange.  This information can also 
be accessed from the Company’s website at www.australgold.com.au. 

Review and Results of Operations 
Operating Results and Dividends  

The  Group’s  net  loss  attributable  to  members  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2012  was  $15,923,280  (2011:  profit 
$13,325,218). 

No dividends of the Company or its subsidiaries have been paid, declared or recommended since the end of the 
financial year. The Board does not recommend the payment of a dividend in respect of the reporting period. 

Financial Position 

The total assets of the Group have decreased by $4,715,734 since 30 June 2011 to $97,972,109 at 30 June 2012. 

The  Company  has  the  support  of  its  substantial  shareholder,  Inversiones  Financieras  del  Sur  S.A.  (IFISA)  and 
associates, who confirm that they will continue to support Austral Gold Limited by providing adequate financial 
assistance in accordance with the details contained in the Funding Agreements between Austral Gold Limited and 
IFISA. 

The Directors are confident the Company is in a position to maintain its current operations. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Future Developments, Prospects and Business Strategies 
Since  its  incorporation,  Austral  Gold  has  been  an  explorer  for  gold.  First  production  of  gold  and  silver  from 
Guanaco  occurred  in  late  2010,  and  in  line  with  the  forecast  commissioning  period,  commercial  production 
generated the Company’s first operating income in January 2011. FY2012 saw the stabilisation of production with 
the focus now shifting to maximise efficiency of the operations.  

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Events Subsequent to Balance Date 
There have been no reportable events since 30 June 2012 to the date of this report. 

Performance In Relation To Environmental Regulation 
The Group’s exploration activities are subject to environmental regulations. 

In  relation  to  the  Group’s  mineral  exploration  operations  in  Chile,  licence  requirements  relating  to  “Bases 
Generales  de  Medio  Ambiente”  exist  under  the  Chilean  Law  No.  19,300.  The  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any 
significant breaches during the period covered by this report. Moreover, all the exploration activities performed 
so far have been approved by the Environmental Authority, Comisión Nacional de Medio Ambiente (CONAMA). 

Dr  Robert  Trzebski  is  a  Director  of  Austral  Gold  Limited.  He  has  a  Degree  in  Geology,  a  PhD  in 
Geophysics,  a  Masters  in  International  Project  Management  and  has  over  17  years  professional 
experience in mineral exploration, project management and research and development.  

Dr Robert Trzebski is a member of the Australian Institute of Mining  and Metallurgy (AUSIMM) and 
qualifies as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting 
of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves.’  Dr  Robert  Trzebski  consents  to  the 
inclusion of the resources noted in this Annual Report. 

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Directors and Officers 
The Directors and Officers of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

Name and Qualifications 

Experience and Special Responsibilities 

Eduardo Elsztain  

Chairman  
Appointed  2 Jun 11 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 29 Jun 07 
Re-elected by shareholders 20 Nov 09 

Wayne Hubert 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 18 Oct  11 
Re-elected 30 Nov 11 

Mr Elsztain is the Chairman of:  

(i) 

IRSA,  a  public  company  listed  on  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange  and  the 
Buenos Aires Stock Exchange and Argentina´s largest real estate company;  

(ii)   Cresud, a  leading agri-business public company listed on the NASDAQ and 
the  Buenos  Aires  Stock  Exchange,  which  directly  and  indirectly  controls 
approximately 1 million hectares of rural land;  

(iii)  APSA, a retail leading public company listed on the NASDAQ and the Buenos 

Aires Stock Exchange;  

(v) 

(iv)  Banco  Hipotecario,  one  of  Argentina’s  largest  commercial  banks,  listed  on 
the  Buenos  Aires  Stock  Exchange  and  with  an  ADR  Program  in  New  York 
with its shares traded over the counter; and 
 BrasilAgro—Companhia  Brasileira  de  Propriedades  Agrícolas,  a  public 
company  listed  on  the  BOVESPA  (Brazil).  Mr.  Elsztain  is  also  a  director  of 
Hersha  Hospitality  Trust,  a  hospitality  public  company  listed  on  the  New 
York Stock Exchange.  

Mr. Elsztain has extensive experience in capital markets in a variety of economic 
cycles  and  geographic  locations.  Mr.  Elsztain  is  also  the  Chairman  of  the 
Governing Board of the World Jewish Congress, member of the World Economic 
Forum,  the  Group  of  50,  Argentina’s  Association  of  Corporations  (AEA)  and 
Endeavor,  an  organization  that  helps  high-impact  entrepreneurs  in  emerging 
countries  to  promote  economic  growth  and  development.  He  was  also  an 
attendee of the G20 Business Summit in Seoul. Mr Elsztain is also a member of 
the Board of Directors of the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange. 

Mr Elsztain has not  held any other Directorships with listed entities in the last 
three years. 

Mr. Hubert is a highly experienced and accomplished mining executive with over 
15  years’  experience  working  in  the  South  American  resources  sector.  From 
2006  until  2010  he  was  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  ASX-listed  Andean 
Resources  Limited,  and  led  the  team  that  increased  Andean’s  value  from  $70 
million to $3.5 billion in four years. Andean was developing a world-class silver 
and  gold  mine  in  Argentina  with  a  resource  of  over  5  million  ounces  of  gold 
when it was acquired by Goldcorp Inc. of Canada. 
Mr.  Hubert,  who  holds  a  Bachelor  degree  in  Engineering  and  a  Master  of 
Business  Administration  and  has  held  executive  roles  for  Meridian  Gold  with 
experience  in  operations,  finance  and  investor  relations.  Currently  he  is  a 
Director of: Samco Gold Limited [TSX], a company focused on gold exploration in 
Argentina; Midas Gold Corp [TSX], a Canadian company with a 5.7 million ounce 
gold resource and Lithic Resources [TSX].  
Other than stated above, Mr Hubert has not held any other Directorships with 
listed entities in the last three years. 

Stabro Kasaneva 

Executive Director 
Appointed 7 Oct 09,  
Re-elected by shareholders 20 Nov 09 

Mr Kasaneva is the also the Chief Operating Officer for Austral Gold Limited. Mr 
Kasaneva  holds  a  degree  in  Geology  from  the  Universidad  Católica  del  Norte, 
Chile. He has more than 20 years’ experience in geology and exploration of gold 
deposits,  mainly  focused  on  the  Paleocene  belt  in  Northern  Chile,  where 
Guanaco Austral Gold’s flagship gold/copper project is located. 

Mr Kasaneva has not held any other Directorships with listed entities in the last 
three years. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  14 / 60 

 
 
 
 
Name and Qualifications 

Experience and Special Responsibilities 

Saul Zang 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 29 Jun 07 
Re-elected by shareholders 30 Nov 11 

Pablo Vergara del Carril 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 18 May 06 
Re-elected by shareholders 29 Nov 10 

Mr  Zang  obtained  a  law  degree  from  Universidad  de  Buenos  Aires.  He  is  a 
member of the International Bar Association and the Interamerican Federation 
of Lawyers and is a founding member of the law firm  ang, Bergel    i es.  

Mr  Zang  currently  holds  Vice-Chairmanships  on  the  Boards  of  IRSA,  Shopping 
Alto Palermo SA, and Alto Palermo and holds Directorships with Cresud [Nasdaq 
/  BASE],  Alto  Palermo  [Nasdaq  /  BASE],  Banco  Hipotecario  [BASE],  BrasilAgro 
[Bovespa], Puerto Retiro and Fibesa; Nuevas Fronteras SA, Tarshop and Palermo 
Invest SA. 

Mr  Zang  is  an  adviser  and  Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  BASE  and 
provides  legal  advice  to  national  and  international  companies,  including  the 
privatisation  process  of  YPF  SA  and  the  Province  of  Buenos  Aires’  electricity 
company. 

Mr Zang has not held any other Directorships with listed entities in the last three 
years. 

Mr  Vergara  del  Carril  is  a  lawyer  and  is  professor  of  Postgraduate  Degrees  for 
Capital  Markets,  Contracts,  Corporate  Law  and  Business  Law  at  the  Argentine 
Catholic University. 

He is a director of Banco Hipotecario SA. [BASE: BHIP], Milkaut SA (an Argentine 
leading dairy company), Nuevas Fronteras (owner of the Intercontinental Hotel 
in Buenos Aires) Alto Palermo [Nasdaq / BASE] and Emprendimiento Recoleta SA 
(owner  of  the  Buenos  Aires  Design  Shopping  Centre).  Mr  Vergara  del  Carril  is 
also  a  director  of  Guanaco  Mining  Company  Limited  and  Guanaco  Capital 
Holding Corp. 

Mr Vergara del Carril has not held any other Directorships with listed entities in 
the last three years. 

Robert Trzebski 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 10 Apr 07 
Re-elected by shareholders 30 Nov 11 

Dr Robert Trzebski holds a degree in Geology, a PhD in Geophysics, a Masters in 
International  Project  Management  and  has  over  18  years  of  professional 
experience in mineral exploration, project management and mining services. He 
is  currently  Executive  Officer  of  Austmine  Ltd,  Executive  Director  of  Australia-
Latin America Business Council and Director of Columbus Minerals Pty Ltd. 

Ben Jarvis 

Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 2 Jun 11 
Re-elected 30 Nov 11 

As a fellow of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Dr Trzebski has 
acted as the Competent Person (CP) for the Company’s ASX releases. 

Dr Trzebski has not held a Directorship of any other listed company in the last 
three years. 

Ben  Jarvis  is  the  Managing  Director  and  co-founder  of  Six  Degrees  Investor 
Relations,  an  Australian  advisory  firm  that  provides  investor  relations  and 
communication  services  to  a  wide  range  of  resources,  technology,  healthcare 
and industrial services companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.  

Ben  is  also  a  Director  of  Eagle  Nickle  [ASX]  and  South  American  Tin  Limited,  a 
company  focused  on  tin  exploration  and  development  in  Bolivia,  ORO  SA 
Limited, a gold exploration company with projects in Bolivia, and Arena Minerals 
Pty  Limited,  a  private  company  developing  an  iron  sands  mining  operation  in 
Indonesia. Ben was educated at the University of Adelaide where he majored in 
Politics.  

In the last three years, Mr Jarvis also held a Directorship with Connxion Limited. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  15 / 60 

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Meetings 
The  number  of  Directors’  meetings  (including  meetings  of  committees  of  Directors)  and  number  of  meetings 
attended by each of the Directors of the Group during the financial year are: 

Director 

Attended 

Held during Office 

Attended 

Held during Office 

Directors’ meetings 

Audit Committee meetings 

Pablo Vergara del Carril 

Robert Trzebski 

Eduardo Elsztain 

Saul Zang 

Stabro Kasaneva 

Ben Jarvis 

Wayne Hubert 

6 

6 

6 

3 

6 

6 

4 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

4 

2 

2 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

2 

2 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

Options 
During or since the end of the financial year, the Company has not granted options over unissued ordinary shares 
to any Director or to any employee. 

Unissued Shares Under Option 
At the date of this report there are 140,949 unissued shares under option with an exercise price of $0.30 expiring 
15 November 2016. 

Indemnity of Officers 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, in respect of any person who is or has been an 
officer or auditor of the Company or a related body corporate: 

  Indemnified or made any relevant agreement for indemnifying against a liability incurred as an officer, 

including costs and expenses in successfully defending legal proceedings; or 

  Paid or agreed to pay a premium in respect of a contract insuring against a liability incurred as an officer for 

the costs or expenses to defend legal proceedings. 

Interests of Directors 
The relevant interest of each director (directly or indirectly) in the share capital of the Company, as notified by the 
Directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date 
of this report is as follows: 

Director 

Ordinary Shares 

It is also noted: 

P Vergara del Carril 

R Trzebski 

E Elsztain 

S Zang 

S Kasaneva 

B Jarvis 

W Hubert 

1.  P Vergara de Carril, E Elsztain and S Zang are directors 

of Guanaco Capital Holding Corp which holds 
24,289,330 shares according to the last substantial 
holder notice lodged in September 2012. 

2.  E Elsztain and S Zang are directors of IFISA which holds 
115,492,415 shares according to the last substantial 
holder notice lodged in  September 2012. 

68,119 

- 

144,467,951 

1,435,668 

- 

- 

1,750,000 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  16 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Remuneration Policy 
The Company has a Remuneration Policy that aims to ensure the remuneration packages of directors and senior 
executives properly reflect the person’s duties, responsibilities and level of performance, as well as ensuring that 
remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people of the highest quality. 

The Company reviews information about remuneration levels in the various labour markets in which it competes. 
Total fixed compensation for a particular grade of employee is aimed at the median level of the relevant market. 

Remuneration  of  key  management  personnel  is  currently  not  linked  to  shareholder  wealth  generation  and  is 
determined with reference to labour market rates. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
Non-executive directors that are associates of the Company’s major shareholder (Eduardo Elsztain, Saul  ang and 
Pablo  Vergara  del  Carril)  do  not  receive  any  fees  or  payments  from  the  Group.  Independent  non-executive 
directors (Robert Trzebski, Ben Jarvis and Wayne Hubert) receive between $40,000 and $50,000 pa which reflects 
the demands and responsibilities of their position. 

Details of Remuneration 

PRIMARY 

POST-EMPLOYMENT 

SHARE-BASED 

TOTAL 

Cash Salary  
& Fees 
$ 

Cash  
Bonus 
$ 

Non-monetary 
Benefits 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Retirement 
Benefits 
$ 

Shares 

Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 

S Kasaneva 

W Hubert 

R Trzebski 

B Jarvis   

308,135 

*310,184 

35,150 

36,697 

36,697 

- 

- 

- 

Total Directors 

416,679 

310,184 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

C Lloyd 

Total KMP 

Total 2012 

123,089 

123,089 

- 

- 

539,768 

310,184 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,303 

3,303 

6,606 

11,078 

11,078 

17,684 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

*$165,765 of this bonus relates to the years ended 30 June 2011 and 30 June 2010. 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011 

M Bethwaite 

S Kasaneva 

R Trzebski 

B Jarvis   

Total Directors 

 44,372 

300,955 

36,697 

 3,058 

 385,082 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

C Lloyd 

J Dudley-Smith 

Total KMP 

Total 2011 

59,633 

49,541 

109,174 

494,256 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

47,295 

- 

 3,303 

 275 

50,873 

 5,367 

4,459 

9,826 

60,699 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

618,319 

35,150 

40,000 

40,000 

733,469 

134,167 

134,167 

867,636 

91,667 

300,955 

 40,000 

3,333 

435,955 

65,000 

54,000 

119,000 

554,955 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  17 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service Agreements 
Further to his responsibilities as a Director of Austral Gold Limited, Stabro Kasaneva is employed by the Group as 
Chief Operating Officer. His employment contract commenced in September 2009 and has no fixed termination 
date. The termination period is 30 days notice by either party. His salary is paid in Chilean pesos and is subject to 
a 6-monthly review. Details of payments made for the year ended 30 June 2012 are contained in the table above. 

Share Based Payments 
There were no share based payments made to Directors or key management personnel during the year. 

This concludes the Remuneration Report which has been audited. 

Auditors 
BDO (formerly PKF East Coast Practice) continues in office as auditors in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Non-audit services 
The company may decide to employ the auditors on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditors’ expertise and experience with the Company are important. 

Details  of  amounts  paid  or  payable  to  the  auditors  of  the 
Company and its subsidiaries – BDO and Nexia respectively – 
for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are 
set out in the adjacent table. 

Audit Services and  
review of financial reports 

2012 
$ 

2011  
$ 

101,476 

96,492 

The  Board  of  Directors  has  considered  the  position  and  is 
satisfied  that  the  provision  of  the  non-audit  services  is 
compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 
auditors 
imposed  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The 
Directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  by  the  auditors,  as  set  out  below,  did  not 
compromise the auditors independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

Total auditors fees 

Non-audit services 

104,061 

96,492 

2,585 

- 

  All non-audit services have been reviewed by the audit committee to ensure they do not impact the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditors. 

  None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditors independence as set out in APES 

110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. 

Fees paid or payable for services provided by the auditors of Austral Gold Limited are set out in the table above. 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 
Other than stated below, no person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company 
or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf 
of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Auditors Independence Declaration 
The lead auditors’ independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2012 has been received and is included 
in this report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors at Sydney 

Ben Jarvis 
Director 
28 September 2012 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  18 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: 61 2 9251 4100 
Fax: 61 2 9240 9821 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 1 Margaret St 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY TIM SYDENHAM TO THE DIRECTORS OF AUSTRAL GOLD 
LIMITED 

As lead auditor of Austral Gold Limited for the year ended 30 June 2012, I declare that, to the best 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

• 

• 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 
any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect Austral Gold Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.  

Tim Sydenham 

Partner  

BDO East Coast Partnership 

Sydney, 28 September 2012 

BDO East Coast Partnership ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Austral Gold Limited and its Subsidiaries 
For the year ended 30 June 2012 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2012 
$ 

2011  
$ 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Revenue 

Total revenue 

Cost of sales 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Finance costs 

Administration expenses 

Employee benefits expense 

(Impairment losses) / reversal of impairment 

(Loss) / gain from foreign exchange 

(Loss) / profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

(Loss) / profit after income tax 

(Loss) / profit after tax attributable to outside equity interest 

Net (Loss) / profit for the year 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

Foreign currency translation 

Income tax on items of comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

(LOSS) / EARNINGS PER SHARE (cents per share): 

            Basic (loss) / earnings per share 

            Diluted (loss) /earnings per share 

4 

5 

5 

5 

7 

8 

8 

30,389,567 

30,389,567 

8,265,081 

8,265,081 

(22,872,651) 

(8,568,851) 

(5,410,824) 

(4,859,464) 

(3,770,073) 

(1,146,455) 

(4,917,831) 

(2,229,932) 

(14,817,663) 

(733,039) 

(652,503) 

(1,470,111) 

(1,111,706) 

10,564,676 

7,031,711 

13,325,218 

(1,105,617) 

- 

(15,923,280) 

13,325,218 

- 

- 

(15,923,280) 

13,325,218 

2,093,363 

(9,956,531) 

- 

- 

(13,829,917) 

3,368,687 

(9.4)c 

(9.4)c 

7.9c 

7.9c 

The above Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  20 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position 
Austral Gold Limited and its Subsidiaries 
as at 30 June 2012 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2012 
$ 

*2011 restated  
$ 

*2010 restated 
$ 

ASSETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Total current assets 

Non-current Assets 

Other receivables 

Financial assets 

Intangible assets 

Plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure  

Total Non-current assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Borrowings 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 

Provisions 

Borrowings 

Deferred tax liability 

Total non-current liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) 

Reserves 

Outside equity interest 

TOTAL EQUITY 

10 

12 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

18 

19 

7 

20 

21 

23 

22 

469,876 

3,088,005 

3,555,662 

1,309,145 

5,342,263 

1,438,653 

1,399,382 

3,061,046 

- 

7,113,543 

8,090,061 

4,460,428 

3,828,225 

340,111 

6,070,447 

4,306,285 

7,871,386 

4,061,595 

66,332,753 

64,083,041 

49,409,557 

20,185,655 

20,021,794 

4,266,272 

171,822 

116,215 

39,065 

90,858,566 

94,597,782 

65,647,875 

97,972,109 

102,687,843 

70,108,303 

5,924,731 

6,139,889 

5,007,846 

22,047 

721,988 

12,179 

181,680 

12,142 

22,561,292 

6,668,766 

6,333,748 

27,581,280 

742,752 

639,755 

57,352,048 

49,818,669 

1,128,290 

- 

59,223,090 

50,458,424 

- 

- 

- 

- 

65,891,856 

56,792,172 

27,581,280 

32,080,253 

45,895,671 

42,527,023 

44,400,742 

44,400,742 

44,400,742 

(6,105,160) 

9,818,120 

(3,507,098) 

(6,215,387) 

(8,323,247) 

1,633,284 

58 

56 

95 

32,080,253 

45,895,671 

42,527,023 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

* Refer to Note 2.29 for an explanation of the restatement 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  21 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
Austral Gold Limited and its Subsidiaries 
For the year ended 30 June 2012 

Consolidated 

Issued  
capital 
$ 

Notes 

Retained 
earnings/ 
accumulated 
losses) 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Minority 
interest 
$ 

Total 
$ 

44,400,742 

(3,507,098) 

1,633,284 

95 

42,527,023 

13,325,218 

- 

(9,956,531) 

- 

- 

13,325,218 

(9,956,531) 

- 

(39) 

(39) 

- 

- 

44,400,742 

9,818,120 

(8,323,247) 

56 

45,895,671 

Balance at 30 June 2010 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive Income 

Decrease in minority interest  
attributable to foreign exchange 

Balance at 30 June 2011 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Increase in minority interest  
attributable to foreign exchange 

21 

22 

21 

22 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(15,923,280) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,093,363 

- 

14,497 

- 

- 

2 

- 

(15,923,280) 

2,093,363 

2 

14,497 

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS: 

Options issued 

23 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2012 

44,400,742 

(6,105,160) 

(6,215,387) 

58 

32,080,253 

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  22 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Cash Flows 
Austral Gold Limited and its Subsidiaries 
For the year ended 30 June 2012 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

30,112,158 

8,088,356 

(22,581,080) 

(13,036,020) 

Net cash provided through / (used in) operating activities 

28 

7,531,078 

(4,947,664) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Investment in unlisted shares 

Payment for exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Investment in development assets 

Interest received 

Net cash used in investing activities  

Cash flows from financing activities 

Loans from related party 

Repayment to related party 

Net cash provided through financing activities 

10,738 

(1,946,477) 

(1,216,219) 

(63,572) 

- 

(16,104,284) 

(1,261,127) 

(93,660) 

(4,016,475) 

(7,589,164) 

1,787 

7,102 

(7,230,218) 

(25,041,133) 

2,595,002 

(2,353,664) 

31,222,579 

- 

241,338 

31,222,579 

Movement attributable to foreign currency translation 

(1,381,467) 

(1,324,019) 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash held  

Cash at beginning of financial year  

Cash at end of financial year  

(839,269) 

1,309,145 

469,876 

1,233,782 

1,399,382 

1,309,145 

10 

The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  23 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

1  CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The financial report of Austral Gold Limited (“the Company”) for the year ended 30 June 2012 was authorised 
for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 28 September 2012. 

Austral Gold Limited is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia, whose 
shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange.  

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Report. 

2  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  that  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  as  appropriate  for  profit  oriented 
entities. 

The financial report covers the Consolidated Entity of Austral Gold Limited and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) 
and are presented in English.  

The  financial  report  of  Austral  Gold  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  complies  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated 
entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 29. 

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the Group in the preparation of 
the financial report. The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated. 

2.1 

Basis of preparation 

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets and 
liabilities which are stated at fair value. 

2.2 

Statement of compliance 

The accounting policies set out below have been consistently applied to all years presented. 

2.3 

Presentation currency 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars which is the presentation currency of the Group.  

2.4  Use of estimates and judgements 

The  Group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.  The  resulting  accounting 
estimates will by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The  estimates and assumptions 
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of the assets and 
liabilities with the next financial year are discussed below: 

Estimated impairment / reversal of impairment of development assets 
Where indicators of impairment or reversal of impairment are identified the recoverable amounts of 
the assets are determined. The recoverable amounts of the assets have been determined using reports 
from  independent  experts.  The  calculations  require  the  use  of  assumptions.  Refer  to  note  14  for 
details of these assumptions. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  24 / 60 

 
 
 
Estimated impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 
The Group tests at each reporting date whether there are any indicators of impairment as identified by 
AASB  6  “Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of  Mineral  Resources”.  Where  indicators  of  impairment  are 
identified  the  recoverable  amounts  of the  assets  are  determined.  No  indicators  of  impairment were 
identified in the current year. 

2.5 

Basis of consolidation 

A  subsidiary  is  any  entity  that  Austral  Gold  Limited  has  the  power  to  control  the  financial  and 
operating policies of so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

A list of subsidiaries is contained in note 27 to the financial statements. The financial statements of the 
subsidiaries  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  periods  as  the  parent  company  using  consistent 
accounting policies. 

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, including any unrealised 
profits or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation.  

Outside  equity  interests  in  the  equity  and  results  of  the  entities  that  are  controlled  are  shown  as  a 
separate item in the consolidated financial report. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included from the date control commences until the date 
control ceases.   

2.6 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when control of the goods has passed to the buyer, the 
amount of revenue can be measured reliably and it is probable that it will be received by the Group. 

Sale of minerals 
Sale of minerals is recognised at the point of sale, which is when the customer has taken delivery of 
the goods, the risks and rewards have been transferred to the customer and there is a valid contract. 

Interest revenue 
Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method. This is a method of 
calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant 
period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts  through  the  expected  life  of  the  financial  asset  to  the  net  carrying  amount  of  the  financial 
asset. 

2.7  Goods and services tax/ Value added tax 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  GST/VAT,  except  where  the 
amount  of  GST/VAT  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  Tax  Office.  In  these  circumstances  the 
GST/VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial Position are shown inclusive of GST/VAT. 

Cash  flows  are  presented  in  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  on  a  gross  basis,  except  for  the  GST/VAT 
component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

2.8 

Intangibles  

Development assets 
When  the  technical  and  commercial  feasibility  of  an  undeveloped  mining  project  has  been 
demonstrated  the  project  enters  the  development  phase.  The  cost  of  the  project  assets  are 
transferred from exploration and evaluation expenditure and reclassified into development phase and 
include past exploration and evaluation costs, development drilling and other subsurface expenditure. 
When  full  commercial  operation  commences,  the  accumulated  costs  are  transferred  into  producing 
assets. 

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2.9 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of 
interest and are carried forward in the Statement of Financial Position where: 

2.9.1 

rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

2.9.2  one of the following conditions is met: 

i 

such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation 
of the area of interest or alternatively, by its sales; or 

ii  exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area of interest  have  not,  at Statement of 
Financial Position date, yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the 
existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves  and  active  and  significant 
operations in, or relation to, the areas are continuing. 

Expenditure  relating  to  pre-exploration  activities 
Comprehensive Income during the period in which the expenditure is incurred. 

is  written  off  to  the  Statement  of 

A regular review  is undertaken of each area of interest to determine  the  appropriateness of 
continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Accumulated expenditure on areas that have been abandoned, or are considered to be of no 
value, are written off in the year in which such a decision is made. 

When  production  commences,  the  accumulated  costs  for  the  relevant  area  of  interest  are 
amortised  over  the  life  of  the  area  according  to  the  rate  of  depletion  of  the  economically 
recoverable reserves. 

2.10 

Investments 

Investments in subsidiaries are carried in the Parent Entity’s financial statements at the lower of cost 
and recoverable amount. 

2.11  Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment 
losses. 

Depreciation 
Items of plant and equipment have limited useful lives and are depreciated on a straight line basis over 
their estimated useful lives. 

Depreciation  and  amortisation  rates  and methods  are  reviewed  annually  for  appropriateness.  When 
changes  are  made,  adjustments  are  reflected  prospectively  in  current  and  future  periods  only. 
Depreciation  and  amortisation  are  expensed,  except  to  the  extent  that  they  are  included  in  the 
carrying amount of another asset as an allocation of production overheads. 

The depreciation rate used is between 5% - 33%. 

De-recognition and disposal 
An  item of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or when  no  further  future 
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any  gain  or  loss  arising  on  de-recognition  of  the  asset  (calculated  as  the  difference  between  net 
disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of the  asset)  is  included  in  profit or  loss  in  the  year  the 
asset is de-recognised. 

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2.12  Translation of foreign currency items 

The functional and presentation currency of Austral Gold Limited is Australian dollars ($). 

The  functional  currency  of  Guanaco  Mining  Company  is  American  dollars  (US$)  and  its  presentation 
currency is Australian dollars ($). 

The functional currency of Austral Gold Argentina is Argentinean Pesos and its presentation currency is 
Australian dollars ($). 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional  currency  at  the  exchange 
rates  ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at Statement of Financial Position date. 

Exchange  differences  are  recognised  as  revenues  or  expenses  in  net  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  in 
which exchange rates change except for qualifying assets and hedge transactions. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. 

The results and financial position of all Group entities that have a functional currency different from 
the parent’s functional currency are translated into Australian Dollars as follows: 

i  Assets  and  liabilities  for  each  Statement  of  Financial  Position  presented  are  translated  at  the 

closing rate at the date of that Statement of Financial Position. 

ii 

Income and expenses for each Statement of Comprehensive Income are translated at the average 
rate of exchange. 

iii  All resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity. 

2.13  Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes: 

i 

cash on hand and at call deposits with banks or financial institutions; and 

ii  other  short-term  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  month  or  less,  and 

bank overdrafts. 

2.14 

Income Tax 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  for  the  current  and  prior  periods  are  measured  at  the  amount 
expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to 
compute the  amount  are  those  that are enacted or substantively enacted by Statement  of Financial 
Position date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at Statement of Financial Position date 
between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for  financial  reporting 
purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except : 

i  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset 
or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

ii  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates, 
or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal of  the  temporary difference  can  be 
controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable 
future. 

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Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of 
unused  tax assets  and  unused  tax  losses,  to the extent  that  it  is  probable  that taxable  profit  will  be 
available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  and  the  carry-forward  of  unused  tax 
credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

iii  when the  deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible  temporary difference  arises  from 
the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

iv  when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates, or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to 
the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future 
and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of any deferred income tax assets recognised is reviewed at each Statement of 
Financial Position date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable 
profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply for 
the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on the tax rates and tax laws that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at Statement of Financial Position date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly to equity are recognised in equity and not in profit 
or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set 
off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 
the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

2.15 

Inventories 

Raw materials and work in progress are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a 'first in 
first  out'  basis.  Cost  comprises  direct  materials  and  delivery  costs,  direct  labour,  import  duties  and 
other taxes, an appropriate  proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure based on normal 
operating  capacity.  Finished  goods  are  stated  at  net  realisable  value.  Net  realisable  value  is 
determined using the prevailing metal prices. 

2.16  Trade and other receivables 

Trade  accounts  receivable,  amounts  due  from  related  parties  and  other  receivables  represent  the 
principal amounts due at balance date plus accrued interest and less, where applicable, any unearned 
income and provisions for doubtful accounts. 

2.17  Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the  Group prior to the end of 
the financial year and which are unpaid. The amounts  are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 
days of recognition. 

Trade  payables  and other payables  are  carried  at  amortised costs  and  represent  liabilities  for  goods 
and  services  provided  to  the  Group  prior  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year  that  are  unpaid  and  arise 
when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods 
and services. 

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2.18 

Interest bearing liabilities 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of consideration received 
net of issue costs associated with the borrowing. 

After  initial  recognition,  interest  bearing  loans  and  borrowings  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account 
any issue costs, and any discount or premium on settlement. 

Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  when  the  liabilities  are 
derecognised and as well as through the amortisation process. 

2.19  Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  legal  or  constructive  obligation,  as  a  result  of  past 
events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can 
be reliably measured. 

If  the  effect  of  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the 
expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of  money  and  where  appropriate,  the  risks  specific  to  the  liability.  Where  discounting  is  used,  the 
increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

2.20  Leases 

Lease  payments  for  operating  leases,  where  all  the  risks  and  benefits  remain  with  the  lessor,  are 
recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis over the 
lease term. 

2.21 

Impairment of assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication 
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell 
or value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over 
its recoverable amount is expensed to the Statement of Comprehensive Income. In assessing value in 
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax rate. 

Impairment  testing  is  performed  annually  for  goodwill  and  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  lives  or 
more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  group 
estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

2.22  De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities 

Financial assets 
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial 
assets) is derecognised when: 

i 

ii 

the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; 

the Group retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to 
pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; or 

iii  the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either: 

iv 

 has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or  

v  has  neither  transferred  nor  retained  substantially  all  the  risks and  rewards  of the  asset,  but  has 

transferred control of the asset. 

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When  the  Group  has  transferred  its  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  an  asset  and  has  neither 
transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of 
the  asset,  the  asset  is  recognised  to  the  extent  of  the  Group’s  continuing  involvement  in  the  asset. 
Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at 
the  lower  of  the  original  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  and  the  maximum  amount  of  consideration 
received that the Group could be required to repay. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
The  Group’s  investments  in  equity  securities  are  classified  as  available-for-sale  financial  assets. 
Subsequent to initial recognition available-for-sale investments are measured at fair value with gains 
or losses being recognised as a separate component of equity until the investment is derecognised or 
determined to be impaired, at which time the accumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  Where  the  value  of  available-for-sale  financial  assets  cannot  be  reliably 
estimated the asset is carried at cost. 

Financial liabilities 
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or 
expires. 

When  an  existing  financial  liability  is  replaced  by  another  from  the  same  lender  on  substantially 
different  terms,  or  the  terms  of  an  existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or 
modification is treated as a de-recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, 
and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 

2.23  Contributed equity 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

2.24  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net profit after income tax attributable to members 
of  the  parent,  excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements 
in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

2.25  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred unless they are capitalised for qualifying 
assets.  

2.26  Employee leave benefits 

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave 
Liabilities  for  employees’  entitlements  to  wages  and  salaries,  annual  leave  and  other  employee 
entitlements  expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  the 
current  provisions  in  respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  reporting  date  and  are  measured  at  the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave 
are recognised when the leave is taken and measured at the rates paid or payable. 

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Long service leave 
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured 
as  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by 
employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to 
expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience of  employee  departures,  and  periods  of  service. 
Expected  future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national 
government  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and  currencies  that  match,  as  closely  as  possible,  the 
estimated cash outflows. 

Superannuation 
The  Company  contributes  to  employee  superannuation  funds.  Contributions  made  by  the  Company 
are  legally  enforceable.  Contributions  are  made  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Superannuation Guarantee Legislation. 

2.27  Going concern 

At the reporting date the Group had net current assets of $444,777  (2011: $1,756,313) and had net 
cash  inflows  from  operations  of    $7,531,078    (2011:  net  cash  outflows  of  $4,947,664)  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2012. In addition: 

i 

production from Guanaco yielded revenue from operations of $30,112,061 in the 12 months to 30 
June 2012 (2011: $8,088,356);  

ii  draw  downs  on the  loan  from  IFISA  ceased  in  February  2012  and  a  repayment  of $2,353,664  to 

IFISA was made in May 2012; 

iii  At 30 June 2012 the Group is able to draw down an additional $9,793,284 on the loan from IFISA 

should it be necessary; 

iv  the interest rate applicable to the loan from IFISA was renegotiated down to 4% pa in June 2012 

which represents significant on-going savings to the Group. 

Based on the above, the directors believe the going concern basis of preparation of the financial report 
is appropriate. 

2.28  Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the 
chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating 
resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the  Board of 
Directors. 

2.29  Restatement of comparatives 

A  reclassification  has  been  made  prior  to  period  figures  relating  to  the  pre-payment  of  royalties  at 
acquisition  of  the  Guanaco  mining  concessions.  $6.4  million  paid  at  the  time  of  acquisition  has 
previously been reported as part of intangible assets and is now being disclosed separately as a pre-
payment. 

The  balance  of  $5.3  million  at  30  June  2012  ($6  million  at  30  June  2011)  has  been  included  in  the 
Statement of Financial Position as follows: 

  Other current assets 

Other non-current assets 

Total  

30 June 2012  
$ 

30 June 2011  
$ 

30 June 2010  
$ 

1.5 million 

2.0 million 

- 

3.8 million 

5.3 million 

4.0 million 

6.0 million 

7.6 million 

7.6 million 

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3  NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET ADOPTED 

The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as those which 
may  impact  the  entity  in  the  period  of  initial  application.  They  are  available  for  early  adoption  at  30  June 
2012 but have not been applied in preparing this financial report. They are not expected to have a material 
impact on the Group when they are adopted. 

The following standards are considered applicable to the Group and will be adopted during the first annual 
reporting period after the effective date of each pronouncement. 

AASB No. 

Title 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

20 

Financial Instruments 

Consolidation  

Joint Arrangements 

Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities 

Fair Value Measurement 

Issue Date 

Operative Date 

Dec 2010 

Aug 2011 

Aug 2011 

Aug 2011 

Sep 2011 

1 Jan 2013 

1 Jan 2013 

1 Jan 2013 

1 Jan 2013 

1 Jan 2013 

Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine 

Nov 2011 

1 Jan 2013 

2010 – 7 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 
(December 2010)  [AASB 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 101, 102, 108, 112, 118, 120, 121, 
127, 128, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 1023 & 1038 and Interpretations 2, 5, 
10, 12, 19 & 127] 

Dec 2010 

1 Jan 2013 

2010 – 8 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Deferred Tax: 
Recovery of Underlying Assets [AASB 112] 

Dec 2010 

1 Jan 2012 

2010 – 10 

Further Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Removal of 
Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters [AASB 2009-11 & AASB 2010-7] 

Dec 2010 

1 Jan 2013 

2011 - 4 

2012 - 2 

2012 - 3 

2012 - 5 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards to Remove Individual 
Key Management Personnel Disclosure Requirements [AASB 124] 

Jul 2011  

1 Jul  2013   

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosures – 
Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities [AASB 7 & AASB 132] 

Jun 2012 

1 Jan 2013 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Offsetting Financial 
Assets and Financial Liabilities [AASB 132] 

Jun 2012 

1 Jan 2014 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from Annual 
Improvements 2009–2011 Cycle [AASB 1, AASB 101, AASB 116, AASB 132 
& AASB 134 and Interpretation 2] 

Jun 2012 

1 Jan 2013 

Operative Date applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after this date 

3.1 

Interpretation 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine 

This interpretation clarifies when production stripping costs should lead to the recognition of an asset 
and how that asset should be initially and subsequently measured. 

Stripping  costs  incurred  during  the  development  phase  of  a  mine  are  usually  capitalised  and 
depreciated or amortised on a systematic basis (typically units of production method) once production 
begins. 

Interpretation  20  deals  with  the  situation  where  an  entity  continues  to  remove  overburden  and  to 
incur  stripping  costs  during  the  production  phase  of  the  mine.  Stripping  in  this  phase  may  produce 
inventory and/or provide access to deeper levels of material that have a higher ratio of ore to waste.  

This  interpretation  outlines  that  stripping  activity  which  provides  benefit  in  the  form  of  inventory 
produced should be accounted for in accordance with the principles of AASB 102 Inventories. To the 
extent  the  benefit is improved access to ore, the  entity shall recognise  these costs  as a non-current 
asset,  if  certain  criteria  are  met.  This  interpretation refers to the  non-current asset  as  the  ‘stripping 
activity  asset’  and  it  shall  be  accounted  for  as  an  addition  to,  or  as  an  enhancement  of  an  existing 
asset.  

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4 

 REVENUE 

Operating activities 

 

Revenue from gold and silver sales 

Interest revenue 

Other  

Total revenue 

5 

 PROFIT/LOSS FOR THE YEAR 

 
Expenses 

Depreciation of plant and equipment 

Amortisation of intangible 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Finance costs - related parties 

Rental expense on operating leases 

Impairment of financial assets 

Reversal of prior years’ impairment 

Defined contribution plan expense 

6 

 AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Remuneration of the auditors of the parent entity (BDO) for: 

 

Auditing or reviewing the financial reports 

Other services/taxation 

Total auditors’ remuneration – parent entity (BDO) 

Remuneration of auditors of subsidiaries (Nexia) for: 

Auditing or reviewing the financial reports 

Other services/taxation 

Total auditors’ remuneration – subsidiaries (Nexia) 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

30,112,061 

1,787 

275,719 

30,389,567 

8,088,356 

7,102 

169,623 

8,265,081 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

2,496,319 

2,914,505 

5,410,824 

4,859,464 

30,755 

4,917,831 

- 

21,094 

565,219 

167,860 

733,079 

652,503 

19,224 

- 

(10,564,676) 

26,061 

Consolidated 

2012 
 $ 

2011  
$ 

66,000 

- 

66,000 

35,476 

2,585 

38,061 

55,500 

- 

55,500 

41,492 

- 

41,492 

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7 

 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(Loss) / profit before tax 

 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

(14,817,663) 

13,325,218 

Prima facie income tax (benefit) / expense calculated at 30% 
on the (loss)/profit 

 

(4,445,299) 

3,997,565 

Difference due to overseas tax rate 

Non deductible expenses / (exempt revenue) 

Temporary differences previously not brought into account 

Temporary differences not brought into account 

Income tax expense 

Deferred tax asset 

Tax loss carried forward 

Accrual for mine closure 

Accrual for vacations 

Total deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Mining concessions 

Other receivables 

Total deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

150,031 

2,573,186 

1,273,011 

1,554,688 

1,105,617 

4,094,913 

137,409 

48,480 

4,280,802 

(4,440,821) 

(968,271) 

(5,409,092) 

1,128,290 

- 

(3,380,089) 

- 

(617,476) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8 

(LOSS) / EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Classification of securities as ordinary shares  
Ordinary shares have been included in basic (loss)/earnings  per 
share. 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

Earnings reconciliation 

 

Net (loss) / profit 

(15,923,280) 

13,325,218 

Net (loss) / profit attributable to outside equity interests 

- 

- 

Net (loss) / profit 

(15,923,280) 

13,325,218 

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

 

Number for basic earnings per share 

Number for diluted earnings per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share 

169,139,739 

169,139,739 

(9.4)c 

(9.4)c 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

169,139,739 

169,139,739 

7.9c 

7.9c 

Page  34 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9  SEGMENTS 

Management  have  determined  the  operating  segments  based on  reports  reviewed  by  the  Chief Operating 
Decision  Maker  (“CODM”).  The  CODM  considers  the  business  from  both  an  operations  and  geographic 
perspective and has identified two reportable segments, Australia and South America. The CODM monitors 
the performance in these two regions separately. 

2012 

2011 

Australia 
$ 

South America 
$ 

Consolidated 
$ 

Australia 
$ 

South America 
$ 

Consolidated 
$ 

Revenue from gold  
and silver sales 

- 

30,112,061 

30,112,061 

- 

8,088,356 

8,088,356 

Interest revenue 

1,787 

- 

1,787 

1,841 

5,261 

7,102 

Other 

- 

275,719 

275,719 

- 

169,623 

169,623 

Total segment revenue 

1,787 

30,387,780 

30,389,567 

1,841 

8,263,240 

8,265,081 

Amortisation 

Depreciation 

(Impairment) /  
Reversal of impairment 

- 

(2,914,505) 

(2,914,505) 

- 

(261,669) 

(261,669) 

(1,545) 

(2,494,774) 

(2,496,319) 

(1,449) 

(563,770) 

(565,219) 

- 

(4,917,831) 

(4,917,831) 

- 

10,564,676 

10,564,676 

- 

Finance costs 

(4,859,464) 

- 

(4,859,464) 

(652,503) 

- 

(652,503) 

Other 

(9,012,859) 

(22,111,869) 

(31,124,728) 

3,275,224 

(7,300,372) 

(4,025,148) 

Segment profit/(loss) 

(13,872,081) 

(2,051,199) 

(15,923,280) 

2,623,113 

10,702,105 

13,325,218 

Segment assets 

68,457 

97,903,652 

97,972,109 

84,739  102,603,104  102,687,843 

Segment liabilities 

57,572,254 

8,319,602 

65,891,856 

49,945,132 

6,847,040 

56,792,172 

10   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at call and in hand 

 

Short-term bank deposits 

Total cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2010  
$ 

462,855 

7,021 

469,876 

1,302,124 

7,021 

1,309,145 

Reconciliation of Cash 
Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows, is reconciled to items in the 
Statement of Financial Position as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

469,876 

1,309,145 

Risk Exposure 
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 24. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above. 

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11   INVENTORIES 

Raw materials – at cost 

 

Work in progress – at cost 

Finished goods – at net realisable value 

Total inventories 

12   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

 
CURRENT 

Other current receivables 

Pre-payments 

GST/VAT receivable 

Trade receivables 

Total current receivables 

NON CURRENT 

GST/VAT receivable 

Pre-payments 

Total non-current receivables 

TRADE DEBTORS 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

462,932 

629,246 

2,463,484 

3,555,662 

278,441 

165,781 

994,431 

1,438,653 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

627,897 

1,486,330 

589,029 

384,749 

3,088,005 

63,092 

3,765,133 

3,828,225 

23,030 

2,053,241 

2,800,645 

465,347 

5,342,263 

2,077,241 

3,993,206 

6,070,447 

The ageing of trade receivables is 0 – 30 days 

384,749 

465,347 

12.1  Past due but not impaired 

There were no receivables past due at 30 June 2012 (2011: nil). 

12.2  Fair value and credit risk 

Due to the short term nature of trade receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate 
their fair value. 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  at  the  reporting  date  is  the  carrying  amount  of  each  class  of 
receivables mentioned above. Refer to note 24 for more information on the risk management policy of 
the Group and the credit quality of the receivables. 

12.3  Key Customers 

The Company is not reliant  on any one customer to sell gold and silver  produced from the Guanaco 
mine. 

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Page  36 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13   FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Investment in unlisted shares (AMINSA) – opening balance 

 

Additions 

Impairment 

Movement attributable to foreign currency translation 

Total investment in unlisted shares 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011 
$ 

4,306,285 

1,216,219 

(4,917,831) 

(264,562) 

340,111 

4,061,595 

1,261,127 

- 

(1,016,437) 

4,306,285 

These financial assets are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. There are no fixed returns or 
fixed  maturity  date  attached  to  these  investments.  Refer  to  note  24  for  detailed  information  on  financial 
instruments.  

Impairment 
An  independent  expert  has  been  engaged  to  value  the  AMINSA  project  in  San  Juan.  Due  to  climatic 
conditions in the  region, the  asset is inaccessible  for parts of the year and the valuation was  unable to be 
completed in time for this report. As a result, an impairment of $4,917,831 has been made to the carrying 
value of the investment in AMINSA this financial year. The Company expects to reverse this impairment to 
the extent permitted by accounting standards when the valuation is completed.  

14   INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

 
Guanaco 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Development assets – Guanaco 

MOVEMENTS IN CARRYING VALUE 
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for intangible assets are set out below: 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

Additions 

Recognition of restoration provision 

Amortisation 

Impairment reversal 

Movement attributable to foreign currency translation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

69,409,044 

(3,076,291) 

66,332,753 

64,083,041 

4,016,475 

- 

(2,914,505) 

- 

1,147,742 

66,332,753 

62,250,901 

(167,860) 

64,083,041 

49,409,557 

8,495,210 

639,755 

(167,860) 

10,564,676 

(4,858,297) 

64,083,041 

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Page  37 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment - Guanaco 
The Guanaco project has been determined by Management to be a single cash generating unit ("CGU"). The 
intangible  assets  noted  above  and  the  plant  and  equipment  as  included  in  note  15  below  are  included  in 
determining the carrying value of the CGU for the purposes of assessing for impairment.  

Management  have  assessed  the  fair  value  of  the  Guanaco  project  to  be  $104  million,  based  on  an 
independent valuation using a discounted cash flow model and the following assumptions: 

Gold price: USD 1,785 / oz - 1,834 / oz 
Life of Mine:  5 years 
Discount Rate: 12% (before tax) 

Management performed a sensitivity analysis on this valuation and determined that a 10% decrease in gold 
prices would still not cause an impairment to the carrying value of the Guanaco Project in the 30 June 2012 
accounts. 

15   PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment - at cost 

 

Accumulated depreciation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

MOVEMENTS IN CARRYING VALUE 

Carrying amount at beginning of year 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Movement attributable to foreign currency translation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

23,942,242 

(3,756,587) 

20,185,655 

20,021,794 

1,946,477 

(50,655) 

(2,496,319) 

764,358 

20,185,655 

20,857,912 

(836,118) 

20,021,794 

4,266,272 

18,023,147 

(287) 

(565,219) 

(1,702,119) 

20,021,794 

Plant  and  equipment  has  been  included  in  the  Guanaco  cash  generating  unit.  Refer  note  14  for  discussion  on 
impairment. 

EXPLORATION AND  
EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

16   

Costs carried forward in respect of areas of interest in: 

 

Opening balance 

Additions for the year 

Movement attributable to foreign currency translation 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

116,215 

63,572 

(7,965) 

171,822 

39,065 

93,660 

(16,510) 

116,215 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploration or sale of the respective areas. 

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17   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

 
CURRENT 

Trade creditors and accruals 

Refer to note 24 for detailed information on financial instruments. 

18   PROVISIONS 

 
CURRENT 

Employee entitlements 

MOVEMENT IN CURRENT PROVISIONS 

Opening balance 

Charged to the statement of comprehensive income 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

5,924,731 

6,139,889 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

22,047 

12,179 

12,179 

9,868 

22,047 

12,142 

37 

12,179 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 
The  current  provision  for  leave  includes  all  unconditional  entitlements  in  accordance  with  the  applicable 
legislation. The entire amount is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right 
to defer payment. 

  NON CURRENT 

Mine closure 

MOVEMENT IN NON CURRENT PROVISIONS 

Opening balance 

Charged to the statement of comprehensive income 

Recognised as part of the cost of intangible asset 

Closing balance 

742,752 

639,755 

639,755 

102,997 

- 

742,752 

- 

- 

639,755 

639,755 

The  restoration  provision  relates  to  the  estimated  costs  of  dismantling  and  restoring  mining  sites  and 
exploration  tenements  to  their  original  condition  at  the  end  of  the  life  of  the  mine  or  exploration  drilling 
program. The provision at year end represents the present value of the Directors' best estimate of the future 
sacrifice  of  economic  benefits  that  will  be  required  for  meeting  environmental  obligations  for  existing 
tenements after activities have been completed. The provision is reviewed annually by the Directors. 

The present value of the restoration provision was determined based on the following assumptions:  

  Undiscounted rehabilitation costs: US$1,099,870;  

  Life of Mine: 5 years; and 

  Discount rate of 12% 

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Page  39 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19   BORROWINGS 

 
CURRENT 

Royalty payable 

Total current borrowings 

NON-CURRENT 

Loan – IFISA #1 

Loan – IFISA #2 

Total non-current borrowings 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

721,988 

721,988 

57,352,048 

- 

57,352,048 

181,680 

181,680 

29,803,422 

20,015,247 

49,818,669 

19.1  Loan Inversiones Financieras del Sur SA (IFISA) #1 

The borrowings are unsecured. Interest is charged at 4%. The loan comprises principal of $48,283,298 
and capitalised interest of $9,068,750. The loan is repayable as follows: 
i  when sufficient cash flows of the Group allow; 

ii  at the election of IFISA to subscribe for shares in the Group (contingent on shareholder approval); 

iii  on successful completion of an equity raising by the Group; or 

iv 

failing all of the above by 30 September 2014.  

19.2  Loan Inversiones Financieras del Sur SA (IFISA) #2 

During the year this agreement was consolidated into one single agreement (Loan IFISA #1). 

19.3  Royalty payable 

In  accordance  with  the  signed  agreement  with  Compania  Minera  Kinam  Guanaco,  the  Company  is 
required to pay quarterly amounts determined as the greater between; 

i 

The equivalent of USD75,000 or 

ii  The “NPI”, that is approximately 5% of the income from the sale of concentrate less the necessary 

costs to produce the concentrate. 

The Company can decide to cease to pay these quarterly amounts at any time with the payment of the 
local currency equivalent of USD 7,500,000 (without deducting royalties already paid).  

The balance of $721,988 corresponds to the amount accrued up to 30 June 2012, that remains unpaid. 

Risk exposure 
The Group’s risk exposure is currency risk, as the Group is responsible for repaying the loans in US$. Further 
details of this risk exposure is provided in note 24. 

Fair value 
The carrying value of the loan approximates its fair value. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  40 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20   ISSUED CAPITAL 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

 

ORDINARY SHARES* 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Balance at end of year 

Consolidated 

2012 
$ 

2011  
$ 

44,400,742 

44,400,742 

2012  
Number of shares 

2011  
Number of shares 

169,139,739 

169,139,739 

169,139,739 

169,139,739 

*  Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Parent Entity in proportion 
to the number of shares held. At shareholders meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a 
poll is called, otherwise  each shareholder has one  vote on a show  of hands.  The  ordinary  shares  do not 
have any par value. 

RETAINED EARNINGS / 
(ACCUMULATED LOSSES) 

21   

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) at beginning of year 

Net (loss) /profit for the year 

(Accumulated losses) / retained earnings at end of year 

9,818,120 

(15,923,280) 

(6,105,160) 

(3,507,098) 

13,325,218 

9,818,120 

22   OUTSIDE EQUITY INTERESTS 

Outside equity interests in subsidiaries comprise: 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

Acquired as part of subsidiary 

58 

56 

23   RESERVES 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION RESERVE 

 

Balance at beginning of year 

Movement attributable to translation of foreign subsidiaries  

Balance at end of year 

SHARE OPTION RESERVE 

 

Balance at beginning of year 

Options issued November 2011 

Balance at end of year 

Total Reserves 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

(8,323,247) 

2,093,363 

(6,229,884) 

1,633,284 

(9,956,531) 

(8,323,247) 

- 

14,497 

14,497 

- 

- 

- 

(6,215,387) 

(8,323,247) 

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Page  41 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23.1  Nature and purpose of reserves 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign subsidiaries are recognised in the foreign 
currency translation reserve. The reserve is recognised in the profit and loss when the net investment 
is disposed of. 

Exercise price: 30 cents 

Share Option Reserve 
Options granted / issued as share-based payments are recognised in the share option reserve. The 
assessed fair value at grant date of options granted during the year ended 30 June 2012 was 10.29 
cents per option. The fair value at grant date was independently determined using a Black-Scholes 
option pricing model, using the following input: 
i 
ii  Grant date: 15 November 2011 
iii  Expiry date: 15 November 2016 
iv  Share price at grant date: 25 cents 
v  Expected price volatility: 44.99% 
vi  Expected dividend yield: 0% 
vii  Risk-free interest rate: 5.5% 

24  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise borrowings, receivables, cash and short-term deposits. 
These  activities  expose  the  Group  to  a  variety  of  financial  risks:  market  risk  (including  currency  risk  and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

Although  the  Group  does  not  have  documented  risk  policies  and  procedures,  the  Directors  manage  the 
different types of risks to which it is exposed by considering risk and monitoring levels of exposure to interest 
rate and foreign exchange risk and by being aware of market forecasts for interest rates, foreign exchange 
and  commodity  prices.  The  Group  does  not  have  significant  exposure  to  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk  is 
monitored through general business budgets and forecasts. 

The Group holds the following financial instruments: 

v 

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Investment in AMINSA 

Total financial assets 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Other financial liabilities 

Total financial liabilities 

Net exposure 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

469,876 

1,012,646 

340,111 

1,822,633 

(6,620,103) 

(57,352,048) 

(63,972,151) 

(62,149,518) 

1,309,145 

488,377 

4,306,285 

6,103,807 

(5,998,314) 

(50,000,349) 

(55,998,663) 

49,894,856 

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Page  42 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24.1  Fair value estimation 

The  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  must  be  estimated  for  recognition  and 
measurement or for disclosure purposes. 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market such as investments in 
unlisted subsidiaries  is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods 
and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance date. 

The carrying value less impairment provision of receivables and payables are assumed to approximate 
their  fair  values  due  to  their  short-term  nature.  The  fair  value  of  financial  liabilities  for  disclosure 
purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest 
rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. 

The  fair  value  of  the  Group’s  investment  in  AMINSA  cannot  be  reliably  estimated  without  obtaining 
and  independent  valuation  as  AMINSA’s  primary  activity  is  exploration  and  evaluation  of  mineral 
resources. This investment is accordingly carried at cost less impairment. 

24.2  Risk Exposures and Responses 

24.2.1  Interest Rate Risk 

The  Group’s  main  interest  rate  risk  arises  from  long  term  borrowings.  Borrowings  issued  at 
variable  rates  expose  the  Group  to  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk.  The  Group’s  borrowings  at 
variable  interest  rates  were  denominated  in  US  dollars,  however  the  risk  is  within  the 
Australian interest rate market. All other borrowings are at a fixed rate and therefore do not 
carry interest rate risk. 

As at the reporting date the Group had the following variable interest rate borrowings: 

Weighted Average 
Interest rate 

Consolidated 

Weighted Average 
Interest rate  

Consolidated 

2012  
% 

- 

2012 
$ 

- 

2011  
% 

8.9 

2011 
$ 

29,803,422 

Sensitivity analysis 
At 30 June 2012, if interest rates had increased/decreased by 100 basis points from the year 
end rates with all other variables held constant, post tax profit for the year would have been 
$nil  higher/lower  (2011:  $298,034)  mainly  as  a  result  of  the  Group’s  variable  interest  rate 
borrowings. 

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Page  43 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
24.2.2  Currency Risk 

At 30 June 2012 the Group had the following exposure to foreign currency: 

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Investment in AMINSA 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Other financial liabilities 

Net exposure 

Consolidated 

2012 
$ 

2011  
$ 

428,869 

1,008,296 

340,111 

1,239,167 

484,245 

4,306,285 

(6,421,293) 

(57,352,048) 

(61,996,065) 

(5,870,045) 

(50,000,349) 

(49,840,697) 

Sensitivity analysis 
The  net  exposure  from  financial  assets  and  liabilities  subject  to  exchange  rate  risk  has  been 
calculated using an exchange rate of USD/AUD 1.0159. 

Based  on  the  financial  instruments  held  at  30  June  2012,  had  the  Australian  Dollar 
weakened/strengthened by 10%  against the US Dollar with all other variables held constant, 
the Group’s post tax profit would have been $6,298,180 lower/higher (2011: $4,132,300). The 
movement  is  mainly  due  to  foreign  exchange  gains/losses  on  translation  of  US  Dollar 
denominated financial instruments as detailed above. 

24.2.3  Credit Risk 

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at 
balance date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets, net of any 
allowance for doubtful debts, as disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position and notes to 
the financial report. 
The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties, and as such collateral is not 
requested nor is it the Group's policy to securitize its other receivables.  

In  addition,  receivable  balances  are  monitored  on  an  ongoing  basis  with  the  result  that  the 
Group's  exposure  to  bad  debts  is  not  significant.  There  are  no  significant  concentrations  of 
credit risk. 

24.2.4  Price Risk 

The Group’s revenues are exposed to fluctuations in the gold and other prices. Gold and silver 
produced is sold at prevailing market prices in US dollars. 

The Group has resolved that for the present time the production should remain unhedged. The 
Group considers exposure to commodity price fluctuations within reasonable boundaries to be 
an integral part of the business. 

24.2.5  Liquidity Risk 

The liquidity of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient funds are available to meet financial 
commitments  in  a  timely  and  cost  effective  manner.  Management  continuously  reviews  the 
Group’s  liquidity  position  through  cash  flow  projections  based  upon  the  current  life  of  mine 
plan to determine the forecast liquidity position and maintain appropriate liquidity levels. 

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Page  44 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing arrangements  
Under the funding agreement amended in June 2012, the Group had access to the following 
undrawn United States dollar denominated borrowing facilities at the reporting date: 

Total facility 

Total used 

Amount available 

Consolidated 

2012  
USD 

2011  
USD 

59,000,000 

49,051,002 

9,948,998 

59,000,000 

48,597,507 

10,402,493 

These loans may be drawn at any time and are repayable on the terms and conditions as set 
out in note 19. 

Maturities of financial liabilities 
The  tables  below  analyse  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  into  relevant  maturity  groupings 
based  on  the  remaining  period  at  the  reporting  date  to  the  contractual  maturity  date.  The 
amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

Consolidated 

< 6 months 
$ 

6-12 mnths 
$ 

1 -5 years  
$ 

>5 years  
$ 

Total  
$ 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

6,620,103 

- 

- 

Borrowings 

- 

-  62,477,732* 

Total 2012 liabilities 

6,620,103 

- 

62,477,732 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

5,998,314 

- 

- 

Borrowings 

- 

323,255  65,459,982* 

Total 2011 liabilities 

5,998,314 

323,255  65,459,982* 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,620,103 

62,477,732 

69,097,835 

5,998,314 

65,783,237 

71,781,551 

*This amount is based on the following assumptions: 
i 
ii 

there are no additional draw downs on the IFISA loan facility;  
the loan is held to 30 September 2014 and is not repaid or converted into equity by IFISA; 
and 
interest of $5,125,684 (2011: $15,641,313) calculated using rates disclosed in note 19. 

iii 

Defaults and breaches 
During the current and prior years, there were no defaults or breaches on any of the loans. 

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Page  45 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital management 
The  Group’s  policy  is  to  maintain  a  strong  and  flexible  capital  base  to  maintain  investor, 
creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Group 
monitors  the  return  on  capital  which  the  Group  defines  as  total  shareholders’  equity 
attributable  to  the  members  of  Austral  Gold  Limited.  The  Group  monitors  Statement  of 
Financial  Position  strength  and  flexibility  using  cash  flow  forecast  analysis  and  a  detailed 
budget  process.  There  were  no  changes  in  the  Group’s  approach  to  capital  management 
during the year. 

25  DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid or proposed during the year. 

26  COMMITMENTS 

26.1  AMINSA Earn-in commitments 

These obligations are not provided for in the accounts and are payable: 

I. 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

Within one year – AMINSA Earn-in commitments 

3,000,000 

1,190,476 

One year or later and no later than five years 

- 

- 

Total commitments 

3,000,000 

1,190,476 

26.2  Operating lease commitments 

Future operating lease rentals not provided for in the financial statements and payable: 

Within one year 

One year or later and no later than five years 

Total operating lease commitments 

Consolidated 

2012 
$ 

2011  
$ 

- 

- 

- 

25,529 

- 

25,529 

The Group rents offices at Suite 605/ 80 William Street, Sydney. The property lease is on a month-to-
month basis. Rent is payable monthly in advance. 

27    SUBSIDIARIES 

PARENT ENTITY 

 

Country of  
Incorporation 

2012  
% owned 

2011 
% owned 

Austral Gold Limited 

Australia 

SUBSIDIARIES 

Guanaco Mining Company 

British Virgin Islands 

Guanaco Compañía Minera 

Chile 

Austral Gold Argentina 

Argentina 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

100.000 

99.998 

99.750 

100.000 

99.998 

99.661 

Page  46 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28   CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with (loss)/profit after income tax: 

(Loss)/profit after income tax 

(15,923,280) 

13,325,218 

Non-cash flows in (loss) / profit 

Interest expense capitalised 

Impairment loss/(reversal) 

Interest received 

Exchange rate loss / (gain) 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Net cash used in operating activities  
before change in assets and liabilities 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

Increase in inventory 

(Decrease) / increase in trade and other receivables 

Increase in trade and other payables 

Movement attributable to foreign currency translation 

Cash flow from/(used in) operations 

4,859,464 

4,917,831 

(1,787) 

2,229,932 

5,410,824 

1,492,984 

(2,055,251) 

5,049,174 

834,315 

(2,209,855) 

7,531,078 

652,503 

(10,564,676) 

(7,102) 

(7,031,711) 

826,888 

(2,798,880) 

(1,438,653) 

(2,753,594) 

1,942,805 

100,658 

(4,947,664) 

29    PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Information relating to Austral Gold Limited: 

Consolidated 

2012  
$ 

2011  
$ 

Current assets  

Total assets  

Current liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Net assets 

Issued capital  

Accumulated losses 

Reserves 

Total shareholders’ equity  

Profit/(loss) of the parent entity 

Total comprehensive income of the parent entity 

Details of any guarantees entered into by the parent entity 
in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 

Details of any contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

Details of any contractual commitments by the parent entity 
for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

61,905 

83,886,037 

706,257 

58,058,306 

25,827,731 

44,400,742 

(18,587,508) 

14,497 

25,827,731 

(13,872,081) 

(13,886,578) 

None 

None 

None 

94,943 

89,630,448 

49,945,133 

49,945,133 

39,685,315 

44,400,742 

(4,715,427) 

- 

39,685,315 

1,203,676 

1,203,676 

None 

None 

None 

Page  47 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

There have been no reportable events subsequent to 30 June 2012 up to the date of this report. 

31  RELATED PARTIES 

31.1  Directors  

The names of each person holding the position of Director during the year are; Eduardo Elsztain, Pablo 
Vergara  del  Carril,  Robert  Trzebski,  Saul  Zang,  Stabro  Kasaneva,  Ben  Jarvis  and  Wayne  Hubert 
(appointed 18 October 2011).  Amounts paid to Directors are set out in the table below. 

31.2  Directors’ holdings of shares and share options 

The parent company, IFISA holds 68% interest in Austral Gold Limited. 

Mr Eduardo Elsztain is a Director of Austral Gold Limited, Guanaco Capital Holding, Guanaco Mining 
Company, IFISA and President of Austral Gold Argentina SA. He holds 144,467,951 shares indirectly in 
Austral Gold Limited.  

Mr  Saul  Zang  is  a  Director  of  Austral  Gold  Limited,  Guanaco  Capital  Holding,  Guanaco  Mining 
Company, Austral Gold Argentina SA and IFISA and he holds 1,435,668 shares indirectly in Austral Gold 
Limited.  

Mr  Pablo  Vergara  del  Carril  is  a  Director  of  Austral  Gold  Limited,  Guanaco  Capital  Holding  and  of 
Guanaco Mining Company. He holds 68,119 shares directly in Austral Gold Limited. 

E  Elsztain  and  S  Zang  are  directors  of  IFISA  which  holds  115,492,415  shares  according  to  the  last 
substantial holder notice lodged in September 2012. 

P Vergara del Carril, E Elsztain and S Zang are directors of Guanaco Capital Holding Corp which holds 
24,289,330 shares according to the last substantial holder notice lodged in September 2012. 

Mr Stabro Kasaneva is a Director of Austral Gold Limited and does not hold any shares either directly 
or indirectly in Austral Gold Limited 

Dr Robert Trzebski is a Director of Austral Gold Limited and does not hold any shares either directly or 
indirectly in Austral Gold Limited. 

Mr  Ben  Jarvis  is  a  Director  of  Austral  Gold  Limited  and  does  not  hold  any  shares  either  directly  or 
indirectly in Austral Gold Limited. 

Mr Wayne Hubert is a Director of Austral Gold Limited. He holds 1,750,000 shares indirectly in Austral 
Gold Limited. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  48 / 60 

 
 
31.3  Directors and Senior Management Remuneration 

PRIMARY 

POST-EMPLOYMENT 

SHARE-BASED 

TOTAL 

Cash 
Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

Cash  
bonus 

$ 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Super-
annuation 

Retirement 
benefits 

Shares 

Options 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 

DIRECTORS 

S Kasaneva 

W Hubert 

R Trzebski 

B Jarvis   

308,135  *310,184 

35,150 

36,697 

36,697 

- 

- 

- 

Total Directors 

416,679 

310,184 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,303 

3,303 

6,606 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

*$165,765 of this bonus relates to the years ended 30 June 2011 and 30 June 2010. 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

C Lloyd 

Total KMP 

Total 2012 

123,089 

123,089 

- 

- 

539,768 

310,184 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011 

DIRECTORS 

M Bethwaite 

S Kasaneva 

R Trzebski 

B Jarvis   

 44,372 

300,955 

36,697 

 3,058 

Total Directors 

 385,082 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

C  Lloyd   

J Dudley-Smith 

Total KMP 

Total  

59,633 

49,541 

109,174 

494,256 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11,078 

11,078 

17,684 

47,295 

- 

 3,303 

 275 

50,873 

 5,367 

4,459 

9,826 

60,699 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

618,319 

35,150 

40,000 

40,000 

733,469 

134,167 

134,167 

867,636 

91,667 

300,955 

 40,000 

3,333 

435,955 

65,000 

54,000 

119,000 

554,955 

31.4  Borrowings from majority shareholder 

IFISA 
2012 $ 

IFISA 
2011 $ 

GCH 
2011 $ 

TOTAL 
2011 $ 

Amount payable at end of year 

57,352,048 

49,818,669 

- 

49,818,669 

Interest 

Funds received 

Funds repaid 

4,859,464 

1,504,719 

1,964,321 

3,469,040 

2,595,002 

20,045,678 

11,112,633 

35,158,311 

(2,353,664) 

- 

- 

- 

31.5  Ultimate parent entity 

The  Parent  Entity  is  controlled  by  IFISA  which  is  incorporated  in  Uruguay.  The  ultimate  beneficial 
owner of IFISA is Eduardo Elsztain. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  49 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

AUSTRAL GOLD LIMITED 

The Directors of Austral Gold Limited declare that: 

1)  The  financial  statements,  comprising  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  statement  of  financial 
position,  statement  of  cash  flows,  statement of  changes  in  equity,  accompanying  notes,  are  in  accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 and:  

i 

comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

ii  give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2012 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date. 

2)  The company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards 

3)  In the directors’ opinion, there  are reasonable grounds to believe  that  the company will be  able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable 

The Directors have received the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf 
of the directors by: 

Ben Jarvis 
Director 

Sydney, 
28 September 2012 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  50 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Tel: 61 2 9251 4100 
Fax: 61 2 9240 9821 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 10, 1 Margaret St 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

To the members of Austral Gold Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Austral Gold Limited, which comprises the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2012, the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated 
statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant 
accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the 
consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from 
time to time during the financial year.  

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error. In Note 2, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting 
Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards.  

Auditor’s Responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit 
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material 
misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due 
to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant 
to the company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design 
audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made 
by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.   

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion. 

Independence 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations 
Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of Austral Gold Limited, would be in the same 
terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

BDO East Coast Partnership ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited 
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania.  

 
 
 
 
Opinion  

In our opinion:  

(a)  the financial report of Austral Gold Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

including:  

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 

2012 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 

and  

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

disclosed in Note 2.  

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 20 of the directors’ report for 
the year ended 30 June 2012. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and 
presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Opinion  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Austral Gold Limited for the year ended 30 June 2012 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

BDO East Coast Partnership 

Tim Sydenham 

Partner 

Sydney, 28 September 2012 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Information 

Included in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Australian  
Stock Exchange Ltd and as required by Australian Securities Exchange Ltd. 

Corporate Governance Statement 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012 

This  statement outlines  the  main corporate  governance  practices  in  place  throughout  the  financial year, which 
comply with the ASX Corporate Governance Council recommendations, unless otherwise stated. 

Board of Directors and its Committees 
Your  board  is  responsible  for  the  overall  Corporate  Governance  of  the  Group  including  its  strategic  direction, 
establishing goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. 

Composition of the Board 
The names of the Company directors in office at the date of this Statement are set out in the Directors’ Report. 

Audit Committee 
The Audit Committee has a documented Charter, approved by the Board. The role of the Committee is to advise 
on the establishment and maintenance of a framework of internal controls and appropriate ethical standards for 
the management of the Group. 

It  also  gives  the  Board  of  Directors  additional  assurance  regarding  the  quality  and  reliability  of  financial 
information prepared for use by the Board in determining policies or for inclusion in the financial report. 

The members of the Audit Committee during the year were: 

  Mr Pablo Vergara del Carril (Non-Executive Director) 

  Dr Robert Trzebski (Non-Executive Director) 

Audit  Committee  Meetings  are  also  attended  by  the  external  auditors  and  management  representatives  as 
required. 

The responsibility of the Aud it Committee includes: 

  Reviewing the financial report and other financial information distributed externally; 

  Reviewing any new accounting policies to ensure compliance with Australian Accounting Standards and 

generally accepted accounting principles; 

  Considering whether non-audit services provided by the external auditor are consistent with maintaining the 

external auditors’ independence; 

  Liaising with the external auditors and ensuring that the annual and half year statutory audits are conducted 

in an effective manner and; 

  Monitoring the procedure in place to ensure compliance with the Corporation Act 2001 and Stock Exchange 

Listing Rules and all other regulatory requirements. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  53 / 60 

 
 
The Audit Committee reviews the performance of the external auditors on an annual basis and normally meets 
with them during the following: 

Prior to announcements of results: 

  To review the half yearly and preliminary final report prior to lodgement of these documents with ASX, and 

any significant adjustments required as a result of the audit; and 

  To make the necessary recommendations to the Board for the approval of these documents.  

Annual reporting: 

  To review the results and findings of the auditor, the adequacy of accounting and financial controls, and to 

monitor the implementation of any recommendations made; 

  To review the draft financial report and audit report and to make the necessary recommendations to the 

Board for the approval of the financial report. 

Remuneration Committee 
All remuneration decisions are made by the Board. 

The Board is cognisant of the objectives concerning remuneration and they are: 

  to appropriately reward and thereby encourage excellent performance by management and directors, as 

measured by growth of the Company; 

  to devise and/or approve appropriate incentives to facilitate growth; 

  to take into account the requirements and expectations of all stakeholders, including shareholders, so that 

remuneration is balanced by expectations concerning profitability of the Company. 

The Board will review: 

  policies for the annual remuneration of directors and senior management; 

  the basis of calculation of remuneration of those persons to ensure the appearance of reasonableness;  

  current industry practice in the remuneration of directors and senior executives of similar size and industry 

entities; 

  different methods of remuneration, including: 

  bonus schemes; 

  employee Share Option Scheme; 

  fringe benefits; 

  superannuation; 

  retirement and termination packages. 

The Board will also review: 

  professional indemnity policies; 

  related party disclosures in the financial statements; 

  communication with major stakeholders to gauge their views on remuneration packages. 

The  Board’s  objectives  concerning  remuneration  are  to  devise  appropriate  criteria  for  Board  membership,  and 
identify specific individuals for Board membership. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  54 / 60 

 
 
The Board takes into account: 

  the skill sets of current Board members; 

  the current and future requirements of the Company for skills in particular areas which it lacks; 

  the value to stakeholders of a Board comprising individuals with high levels of independence and stature. 

The Board fosters open and confidential communications at its meetings. 

The Board will initiate an annual review of Board and individual director performance, including a review of Board 
size, committee structures, and effectiveness of Board meetings. 

Internal Control Framework 
The Board acknowledges that it is responsible for the overall internal control framework, but recognises that no 
cost  effective  internal  control  system  will  preclude  all  errors  and  irregularities.  To  assist  in  discharging  this 
responsibility, the Board has instigated an internal control framework that can be described as follows: 

  Financial reporting – an annual budget is prepared by management and approved by the directors. Monthly 
actual results are reported against budget and revised forecasts for the year are prepared as required. The 
Company reports to shareholders quarterly. Procedures are also in place to ensure that price sensitive 
information is reported to the ASX in accordance with Continuous Disclosure Requirements. 

  Investment appraisal – the Group has clearly defined guidelines for capital expenditure. These include annual 

budgets, detailed appraisal and review procedures, and levels of authority. 

Gender Diversity 
Austral  Gold  does  not  have  a  documented  gender  diversity  policy.  The  Board  is  cognisant  of  the  benefits  that 
come with gender diversity in the workforce, but are unable to make this objective a priority at this stage. 

Whilst  Austral  Gold  no  longer  has  any  female  Directors  following  the  resignation  of  Natalia  Zang  in  December 
2009, Austral Gold is proud to have a female CFO and Company Secretary to support the Board of Directors. 

The Role of Shareholders 
The Board of Directors aims to ensure that the shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the 
consolidated entities state of affairs. Information is communicated to shareholders as follows: 

  The Annual Report is available to all shareholders (through the Company web site). The Board ensures that 
the annual report includes relevant information about the operations of the Group during the year, changes 
in the state of affairs of the Group and details of future developments, in addition to the other disclosures 
required by the Corporations Act 2001; 

  the quarterly report contains summarised financial information and a review of the operations of the Group 

during the period. 

These reports are posted on the Company’s website at www.australgold.com.au as are announcements made to 
the ASX. 

The shareholders are responsible for voting on the appointment of directors. 

The Board encourages full participation of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to ensure a high level of 
accountability  and  identification  with  the  Groups  strategy  and  goals.  Important  issues  are  presented  to  the 
shareholders as single resolutions. 

Securities Trading Policy 
The Group’s share trading policy restricts the times and circumstances in which directors, employees and parties 
legally  related  to  them,  may  trade  in  shares  of  the  Company  or  its  listed  controlled  entity.  Trading  is  not 
permitted when directors or employees possess price sensitive information which has not yet been disclosed to 
the market. 

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Page  55 / 60 

 
Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations 
In  June  2010  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  released  its  Corporate  Governance  Principals  and 
Recommendations with 2010 Amendments 2nd Edition which came into effect on 1 January 2011. 

Listing  Rule  4.10.3  requires  a  company  to  disclose  the  extent  to  which  the  entity  has  followed  the 
Recommendations  during  the  reporting  period.  The  entity  must  identify  those  recommendations  it  has  not 
followed and give  reasons for not  following them. If a recommendation has only  been followed for part of the 
period, the entity must state the period during which it had been followed.  

In accordance with Listing Rule 4.10.3 the Company states that it has complied with each of the Eight Essential 
Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  the  corresponding  Recommendations  as  published  by  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance Council.  

No 

Recommendation  

Compliance or Explanation for Non-compliance 

1.1 

Establish the functions reserved to the board and 
those delegated to senior executives and disclose 
those functions 

A formal policy document outlining board and management 
functions has not been established.  
The directors have determined that given the size and direction 
of the Company, hands on day-to-day management and 
supervision by directors is currently in its best interests. 
Delegation of specific responsibilities to senior management is 
agreed and documented in Board Meetings. 

1.2  Disclose the process for evaluating the 
performance of senior executives 

The Board reviews senior management performance and 
assesses remuneration in line with this review annually. 

2.1 

A majority of the Board should be independent 
directors. 

2.2 

The chair should be an independent director. 

2.3 

The roles of chair and chief executive officer 
should not be exercised by the same individual. 

2.4 

The Board should establish a nomination 
committee. 

2.5  Disclose the process for evaluating the 

performance of the board, its committees and 
individual directors. 

3.1 

Establish a code of conduct and disclose a 
summary addressing the practices necessary to: 
maintain confidence in the company’s integrity 
take into account their legal obligations and the 
reasonable expectations of  stakeholders 

the responsibility and accountability of 

individuals for reporting and investigating 
reports of unethical behaviour. 

3.2 

Establish a policy concerning diversity including: 
measurable objectives for achieving gender 

diversity 

an annual process for assessing diversity 

objectives and the company’s progress in 
achieving them. 

3.3  Disclose the measurable objectives for achieving 
gender diversity set by the board and its progress 
towards achieving them. 

Four of the six non-executive directors are not considered 
independent due to their relationship with IFISA, the Company’s 
major shareholder. From August 2012 Wayne Hubert becomes 
independent. 

The Chairman is Eduardo Elsztain, the ultimate beneficial holder 
of the Company’s majority shareholder. 

The role of chair is held by Eduardo Elsztain. 
The Company has not appointed a chief executive officer rather 
they have appointed director, Stabro Kasaneva as the Chief 
Operating Officer. 

The Board has not established a nomination committee. In the 
directors’ view, a company of this size and stage of development 
can best operate with the functions of a nomination committee 
undertaken by the full Board. 

The Board intends to review its overall performance and 
performance of individual directors within the next 12 months. 

The Company’s code of conduct is published on the Company’s 
website under Corporate Governance. 

Austral  Gold  does  not  have  a  documented  gender  diversity 
policy.  The  Board  is  cognisant  of  the  benefits  that  come  with 
gender  diversity  in  the  workforce,  but  are  unable  to  make  this 
objective a priority at this stage. 

Austral Gold does not have a documented gender diversity 
policy. 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  56 / 60 

 
 
No 

Recommendation  

Compliance or Explanation for Non-compliance 

3.4  Disclose in each annual report the proportion of 

women employees in the whole organisation, 
women in senior executive positions and women 
on the board 

Whilst Austral Gold no longer has any female Directors following 
the resignation of Natalia Zang in December 2009, Austral is 
proud to have a female CFO and Company Secretary to support 
the Board of Directors. 

The board should establish an audit committee 

The Company has an audit committee. 

4.1 

4.2 

Structure the audit committee so that it: 
consists only of non-executive directors 
consists of a majority of independent directors 
is chaired by an independent chair, who is not 

chair of the board 

has at least three members 

4.3 

The Audit Committee should have a formal 
charter. 

5.1 

Establish and disclose written policies designed 
to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule 
disclosure requirements and to ensure 
accountability at a senior executive level for that 
compliance. 

6.1  Design and disclose a communications policy for 
promoting effective communication with 
shareholders and encouraging their participation 
at general meetings. 

The Audit Committee comprises Robert Trzebski (as Chairman) 
and Pablo Vergara del Carril. Both are non-executive directors.  
The committee lacks a majority of independent directors which 
is a reflection of the composition of the Board and influence of 
the major shareholder. 
The members of the Audit Committee possess the requisite 
financial expertise and industry experience necessary to 
effectively carry out the Committee's mandate. 

The Audit Committee has a documented charter approved by the 
Board. The charter is published on the Company’s website under 
Corporate Governance. 

The Company’s Continuous Disclosure Policy is available on the 
Company’s website. 

The Company’s Shareholder Communications Policy is available 
on the Company’s website under Corporate Governance. 

7.1 

Establish and disclose policies for the oversight 
and management of material business risks. 

The Company’s Risk Management and Internal Control Policy is 
available on the Company’s website. 

7.2  Design and implement a risk management and 
internal control system to manage the 
company’s material business risks and report on 
whether those risks are being managed 
effectively. 

7.3 

The board should disclose whether it has 
received assurance from the chief executive 
officer (or equivalent) and the chief financial 
officer (or equivalent) that the declaration 
provided in accordance with section 295A of the 
Corporations Act is founded on a sound system 
of risk management and internal control and that 
the system is operating effectively in all material 
respects in relation to financial reporting risks 

8.1 

Establish a remuneration committee 

8.2 

Remuneration committee structure so that it: 
consists of a majority of independent directors 
is chaired by an independent chair 
has at least three members 

8.3  Distinguish the structure of non-executive 

directors’ remuneration from that of executive 
directors and senior management. 

The Company’s system of risk management and internal control 
is basic, yet appropriate for the size and nature of transactions 
incurred. 
The Board seeks external advice when considering new or 
significant transactions to ensure risks are identified and 
addressed in a timely manner. 

The sign-off received by the Board from the CFO relates to 
financial reporting. It is limited by knowledge and belief and 
provides a reasonable, but not absolute level of assurance with 
regards to the system of risk management and internal control. 

The Company cannot justify the operation of a Remuneration 
Committee. All remuneration decisions are made by the Board. 

The Company cannot justify the operation of a Remuneration 
Committee. All remuneration decisions are made by the Board. 

The Board is cognisant of the objectives concerning 
remuneration of directors and senior management and is 
committed to the design of appropriate structures to fulfil these 
objectives. Details of remuneration are set out in the 
remuneration report contained in the Directors Report. 

The Board aspires to the highest standards of corporate governance and is fully supportive of and committed to 
the aims, spirit and letter of the Recommendations and to their implementation as appropriate for a company of 
its size. 

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Page  57 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Issued Capital 

As  at  31  August  2012  the  total  issued  capital  of  Austral  Gold  Limited  was  169,139,739  ordinary  shares. 
169,139,739 shares were quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code AGD. The only shares of 
the Company on issue are ordinary shares. None of these shares are restricted securities within the meaning of 
the Listing Rules of the Australian Securities Exchange.  

There are no restrictions on the voting rights attached to the fully paid ordinary shares. On a show of hands, every 
member present in person shall have one vote and upon a poll, every member present in person or by proxy shall 
have one vote for every share held. 

As at 31 August 2012, there exist 140,949 unlisted options as set out below: 

No of options 

Exercise Price 

140,949 

$0.30 

Expiry Date 

15 Nov 2016 

No of Holders 

1 

Distribution of fully paid ordinary shares 
at 31 August 2012 

Size of Holding 

Holders 

Shares held  

1 - 100 

101 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 50,000 

50,001 - 100,000 

>100,001  

191 

448 

288 

82 

56 

18 

25 

9,526 

247,513 

775,284 

669,562 

1,213,903 

1,261,694 

164,962,257 

1,108 

169,139,739 

Substantial Shareholders 
In accordance with substantial holder notice lodged on 21 September 2012 

Registered Holder 

Beneficial Holder 

Shares Held 

Citicorp Nominees 

Inversiones Financieras Del SUR SA (IFISA) 

114,716,915 

HSBC Custody Nominees 

Inversiones Financieras Del SUR SA (IFISA) 

775,500 

HSBC Custody Nominees  Guanaco Capital Holding Corp 

Citicorp Nominees 

Eduardo Sergio Elsztain 

24,289,330 

4,686,206 

144,467,951 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  58 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Top twenty shareholders as at 31 August 2012 

Rank  Name 

No. of shares 

% of issued capital 

 1 
 2 
 3 
 4 
 5 
 6 
 7 
 8 
 9 
 10 
 11 
 12 
 13 
 14 
 15 
 16 
 17 
 18 
 19 
 20 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2 
JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED  
MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
ASOCIACION ISRAELITA ARGENTINA TZEIRE AGUDATH JABAD 
FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LTD  
HAZLAHA INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
 Mr PHILIP DOUGLAS CHISHOLM 
 JP MORGAN TRUST COMPANY LTD  
 LIMOL TRADING CORP 
 MR RODNEY DAVID JACKSON 
 MOSHE AMBARCHI 
 JOAMEL HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
 BIRCHALL PROJECTS LTD 
 MR CARLOS PERALTA TORREJON 
 MR MARCUS EINFELD 
 GREENFORD INVESTMENTS LIMITED 
 MOUNTAIN SIDE HOLDINGS LTD 

 Total 

Other 

Total shares on issue 

124,081,801 
25,064,830 
 3,190,954 
 3,179,077 
 1,682,674 
 1,598,926 
 1,158,265 
 849,557 
 770,416 
 317,195 
 297,445 
 297,445 
 271,185 
 250,000 
 250,000 
 230,000 
 227,614 
 200,000 
 200,000 
 194,800 

164,282,184 

4,857,555 

169,139,739 

73.35 
14.82 
1.89 
1.88 
 0.99 
 0.94 
 0.68 
 0.50 
 0.46 
 0.19 
 0.18 
 0.18 
 0.16 
 0.15 
 0.15 
 0.14 
 0.13 
 0.12 
 0.12 
 0.12 

97.13 

2.87 

100.00 

AGD Annual Report 2012 FINAL.docx  28 Sep 12  

Page  59 / 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Austral Gold Limited   
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Suite 605, 80 William St,  
Sydney NSW 2011 
 T +61 2 9380 7233  
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