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Australia and New Zealand Banking Group

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FY2022 Annual Report · Australia and New Zealand Banking Group
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WE’RE CONTINUING TO 
SHAPE A WORLD WHERE PEOPLE
AND COMMUNITIES THRIVE

 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Contents

Overview

Our 2022 reporting suite 

2022 performance snapshot 

Chairman’s message 

CEO’s message 

How we create value

How we create value 

What matters most  
to our stakeholders 

Our operating environment 

About our business 

Achieving our strategy 

2

3

4

6

8

10

11

12

13

Our approach to societal challenges  14

Our approach to climate change 

Our divisions 

Governance 

Risk management 

Performance overview 

Remuneration report 

Directors’ report 

Financial report 

KPMG assurance 

16

18

26

36

44

62

104

107

234

Shareholder information 

244

Glossary 

253

Many paths. 
One Purpose.

Since 1835, ANZ has been  
building a better bank, increasingly 
enabling customers to thrive. And  
more than ever, we continue to  
deliver our purpose creating even 
greater opportunities through:

Propositions our customers love that  
make it easier to develop and grow  
in a sustainable way

Platforms that are flexible and resilient  
and leverage the kind of innovative  
technology that really makes a difference  
in our lives

Partnerships that unlock new value 
with a great foundation and network  
to help our customers prosper

People that are great at what they do  
and care about our customers and the  
value we create

By giving individuals and businesses alike  
the tools to grow, we help them achieve  
a whole new level of financial wellbeing.

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2

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Our 2022  
reporting suite

2022 Annual Report 
anz.com/annualreport

2022 Corporate  
Governance Statement  
anz.com/corporategovernance

2022 Climate-related  
Financial Disclosures 
anz.com/annualreport

2022 ESG Supplement  
anz.com/annualreport

Integrated reporting

This report includes information on Australia 
and New Zealand Banking Group Limited’s1 
financial and non-financial performance.  
In preparing pages 1 to 60, we have drawn 
on aspects of the International Integrated 
Reporting Framework to describe how  
our business model, strategy, governance 
and risk management processes help us 
manage risks and opportunities in our 
operating environment and deliver value 
for stakeholders. We outline our response 
to external social and environmental 
challenges, including how we are 
continuing to support our customers, 

employees and the community through  
the COVID-19 pandemic and strengthening  
our approach to climate change and  
human rights.

Annual Report structure

The various elements of the Directors’ 
Report, including the Operating and 
Financial Review, are covered on pages 1  
to 60. Commentary on our performance 
overview contained on pages 44 to 60 
references information reported in the 
Financial Report pages 107 to 233.

The Remuneration Report on pages 62  
to 103 and the Financial Report on pages  
 107 to 247 have been audited by KPMG.  
KPMG also provides limited assurance over 
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) 
content within this Annual Report. A copy  
of KPMG’s limited assurance report over 
the ESG content is on pages 242–243.

This report covers all ANZ operations 
worldwide over which, unless otherwise 
stated, we had control for the financial year  
1 October 2021 to 30 September 2022. 
Monetary amounts in this document  
are reported in Australian dollars, unless 
otherwise stated.

Additional information

We produce a suite of reports to meet the 
needs and requirements of a wide range  
of stakeholders.

Our 2022 Corporate Governance Statement 
discloses how we have complied with  
the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s 
‘Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations – 4th edition’ and is 
available at anz.com/corporategovernance. 
This year is our first reporting against the 
4th edition.

We will release our 2022 Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures report prior to our 
Annual General Meeting.

Our ESG Supplement provides stakeholders 
with detailed ESG disclosures, including 
performance against our ESG targets.

The following documents are available at 
anz.com/shareholder/centre: 

 • News Release 

 • Consolidated Financial Report, Dividend 

Announcement & Appendix 4E 

 • Results Presentation and Investor 

Discussion Pack

 • Annual Review2 

 • Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

Disclosure

 • APS 330 Pillar III Disclosure 

We are continually seeking to improve  
our reporting suite and welcome  
feedback on this report. Please address  
any questions, comments or suggestions  
to investor.relations@anz.com. 

DISCLAIMER & IMPORTANT NOTICE:
The material in the Annual Report contains general background information about the Bank’s activities current as at 26 October 2022. It is information 
given in summary form and does not purport to be complete. It is not intended to be and should not be relied upon as advice to investors or potential 
investors and does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular investor. These should be considered, 
with or without professional advice when deciding if an investment is appropriate. The Annual Report may contain forward-looking statements or 
opinions including statements regarding our intent, belief or current expectations with respect to ANZ’s business operations, market conditions, results 
of operations and financial condition, capital adequacy, specific provisions and risk management practices. When used in the Annual Report, the words 
‘forecast’, ‘estimate’, ‘project’, ‘intend’, ‘anticipate’, ‘believe’, ‘expect’, ‘may’, ‘probability’, ‘risk’, ‘will’, ‘seek’, ‘would’, ‘could’, ‘should’ and similar expressions,  
as they relate to ANZ and its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements or opinions. Those statements: are usually predictive in 
character; or may be affected by inaccurate assumptions or unknown risks and uncertainties; or may differ materially from results ultimately achieved. As 
such, these statements should not be relied upon when making investment decisions. These statements only speak as at the date of publication and no 
representation is made as to their correctness on or after this date. Forward-looking statements constitute ‘forward-looking statements’ for the purposes 
of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. ANZ does not undertake any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions 
to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

1. Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) and the entities it controlled at the year end and from time to time during the financial year (together, the Group).  
2. The 2022 Annual Review is comprised of pages 1 to 60, 248 to 249 and 257 to 258 of this Annual Report and a Remuneration Overview.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

3

2022  
performance 
snapshot

146C

 Total Dividend for 2022  
per share

$6.5 B

Cash profit¹

84%

employee engagement

More than 

58 K 

participants in our financial 
education programs²

$20.75

Net tangible assets per share³

228.8 C

Earnings per share (Basic)¹

12.3%

Common equity Tier 1 Capital⁴

Supported nearly

1.5 M

customers in saving regularly⁶

Over 

$4.4 B 

funded and facilitated to 
deliver more affordable, 
accessible and sustainable 
homes to buy and rent  
since 2018⁷ 

35.9%

of women in leadership⁵

10.4%

Cash return on equity¹

$40.04B

funded and facilitated in 
sustainable solutions since 2019

1. On a cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations and is provided to assist readers in 
understanding the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group. For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45 . 2. Includes 
individuals who have participated in more than one program (for example, people who have participated in MoneyMinded as part of Saver Plus are counted twice as they are 
included in both the MoneyMinded and Saver Plus totals). 3. Equals total shareholders’ equity less total non-controlling interests, goodwill and other intangible assets divided  
by the number of ordinary shares. 4. APRA Level 2. 5. Measures representation at the Senior Manager, Executive and Senior Executive levels. Includes all employees regardless  
of leave status but not contractors (who are included in Full Time Equivalents (FTE)). 6. On average, across Australia and New Zealand. 7. In Australia and New Zealand.

4

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

During a period of significant  
global uncertainty, all our divisions 
contributed to a full-year statutory 
profit of $7.12 billion, up 16% on the 
prior year, driven by strong revenue 
growth as well as disciplined cost 
management.

As a result, we were pleased to pay a Total 
Dividend of 146c, which was up 4c on 2021, 
and meant more than $4.2 billion was 
returned to you, our shareholders.

With the bank in good shape, we are also 
prepared for a period of global uncertainty.

A key measure of strength, our 
Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio of 12.3%¹  
is well above the Australian Prudential 
Regulation Authority’s “Unquestionably 
Strong” benchmark of 10.5%.

We have maintained prudent reserves to 
help weather any external shocks with a 
collective provision balance of $3.9 billion, 
while materially improving the shape and 
composition of our lending book. An 
example of this is how our investment 
grade lending has increased by 50% 
since 2016.

We also made good progress on the 
continued digitisation of the bank with 
the launch of ANZ Plus, where we have 
effectively built a new retail banking 
platform that will be the future foundation 
of ANZ in Australia.

Another highlight for the year was the 
agreement announced in July to acquire 
Suncorp Bank.

While still subject to various Government 
and regulatory approvals, this will provide 
ANZ with a platform for growth for the 

1. Pro forma CET1 of 11.1% when accounting for the recently 
announced acquisition of Suncorp Bank.

Paul O’Sullivan 
Chairman

Chairman’s 
message

This was a year when we made significant 
progress strengthening the bank for  
the future while also delivering a solid 
financial outcome for shareholders. 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

5

coming decades, particularly in the 
fast-growing Queensland market. 

We believe this acquisition will help ANZ 
compete more effectively in Queensland 
and ultimately provide better services to 
customers across Australia.

The associated $3.5 billion capital  
raising was well received despite volatile 
market conditions. It was the world’s  
largest equity raise this calendar year  
for a Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) 
transaction, structured in a way to  
ensure all ANZ shareholders were  
treated equally, and I’d like to thank 
shareholders for their support.

The annual report also sets out our 
approach to climate change and we know 
this is important to all our shareholders.

We want to be the leading Australia and 
New Zealand-based bank in supporting 
customers’ transition to net zero emissions 
by 2050. We also recognise we can have 
the most impact by working with our 
customers to reduce their emissions.

Our policy is to support customers through 
the transition, backing their plans by 
providing more finance for less emissions. 
We have high expectations, particularly 
for our customers in the energy sector. 
We expect our energy customers’ plans  
to be net-zero aligned, public and specific. 

We acknowledge some stakeholders have 
suggested that ANZ immediately cease 
lending to companies in carbon-intensive 
sectors like energy. 

This approach may reduce ANZ’s exposures 
or ‘financed emissions’. However, it does not 
reduce emissions in the ‘real world’ if the 
company receives funding from an alternate 
source. We are also then precluded from 
actively supporting the development of 
their net-zero aligned transition plans. 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

Board Renewal

Our core business is banking and that 
won’t change. 

However, to help us better compete  
in the future we are introducing a new 
corporate structure, known as a Non-
Operating Holding Company. This will be 
subject to a shareholder vote in December. 

Like other traditional banking businesses, 
ANZ faces significant disruption, largely 
from non-banking businesses competing 
in financial services. Understandably, these 
businesses are not regulated in the same 
way as banks like ANZ.

The proposed structure will allow our 
non-banking businesses to operate  
on a more level playing field with non-
banking companies, while maintaining  
an appropriate regulatory environment 
for the bank as a whole.

These structures are not new and are 
common for many financial institutions 
around the world, including Barclays,  
Lloyds Bank, DBS, Citigroup and HSBC  
as well as Australian financial institutions 
Macquarie and Suncorp.

This will help make our banking business 
more efficient, providing us with greater 
strategic and operational flexibility and, 
importantly, allowing us to better meet 
our customers’ needs.

All of your Directors intend to vote all the 
ANZ shares they own or control in favour 
of the Scheme. I would encourage you  
to look at the detailed scheme booklet, 
located at anz.com/schememeeting, which 
sets out in more detail the benefits and the 
costs of implementation of this proposal.

I’d like to acknowledge the enormous 
contribution of Graeme Liebelt who is 
retiring from the Board at the upcoming 
Annual General Meeting. 

Graeme has given tireless service over  
the last nine years, particularly in his roles 
chairing the Human Resources and Risk 
committees. I will personally miss his wise 
counsel, strategic insight and experience. 
It has been an honour to serve on the Board 
with him and on behalf of all shareholders 
I wish him well with his future endeavours. 

I am also pleased to formally welcome  
Jeff Smith who joined the Board in August 
and will stand for election at the upcoming 
AGM. Jeff is an experienced global business 
and technology executive having been 
Chief Information Officer at several 
organisations – including IBM, Suncorp 
and Telstra – and has already made a 
significant contribution for shareholders. 

Finally, I’d like to also thank my fellow 
shareholders for their support in what 
has been a transformational year and 
acknowledge the more than 39,000 
people who work tirelessly each day  
for their customers.

Paul O’Sullivan Chairman

6

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

CEO’s message

We go into the new year with solid 
momentum and cash profit before 
provisions excluding large/notable 
items growing at 20% in the second 
half, which is the fastest half-on-half 
growth we have recorded in more 
than a decade.

We also did what we said we would do. 

We restored momentum in Australian home 
loans with application approval times back 
in line with industry peers. This was assisted 
by our decision to bring Australia Retail 
and Digital Transformation together as 
one division.

We continued the re-platforming of 
Australia Retail onto ANZ Plus, which is our 
new digital bank, with deposits growing  
at a rate faster than any new digital bank in 
Australia. Around a third of those customers 
joined ANZ for the first time.

In New Zealand, we maintained an industry 
leading position across our key segments 
while also reaching the final stages of BS11. 
This was one of the largest regulatory 
programs implemented in New Zealand 
banking history. It now means we are well 
positioned to focus on the future and 
further build the franchise.

Institutional continues to benefit from  
our multi-year transformation as rising 
rates across the globe create favourable 
conditions for the business. 

The expansion of our platforms strategy, 
where we lead the market in providing 
banking services for other financial 
institutions, resulted in the volume  
of payments processed using ANZ’s 
infrastructure growing by 85%. We also 
continued to innovate in our approach  
to digital assets, executing the first  
ever Australian bank-issued Australian  
dollar stablecoin.

Australia Commercial delivered a strong 
first-up result as a stand-alone division  
and is already benefiting from increased 
focus and a refreshed strategy. A highlight 
was the commencement of the ANZ 
Worldline joint venture that will allow  
us to provide business customers with 
world-leading point-of-sale and online 
payment technology.

We’ve achieved all this while also preparing 
the bank for the future. 

We agreed the acquisition of Suncorp  
Bank which, if approved by government 
and regulators, will provide an important 
platform for growth, particularly in the 
fast-growing and rapidly diversifying 
Queensland economy. 

Suncorp Bank is a well-run business that 
will see more than one million new retail 
customers join ANZ, sharing in the benefits 
of a wider range of products and services. 
It also means the Suncorp Group is able 
to focus on its core mission of being the 
best insurance company in Australia and 
New Zealand.

The ‘non-operating holding company’ 
structure, which shareholders will have  
the opportunity to vote on in December,  
is another important step that will help  
us further strengthen and grow our  
core business.

We are a safer bank

We continued the systematic de-risking  
of the bank, highlighted by the sale of our 
margin lending business and the formal 
separation of our Wealth businesses to 
Insignia, formerly known as IOOF, and 
Zurich last month.

Combined with the exit of Financial 
Planning & Advice, as well as all the 
associated remediation being at the  
very final stage, we are the only major  
bank in Australia to have removed the  
risks associated with wealth management  
for shareholders.

We further strengthened our loan portfolio, 
particularly in Commercial and Institutional 
banking, where we have deliberately exited 
high-risk portfolios while increasing our 
focus on investment grade lending. 

During the year we invested significantly  
to help prevent customers falling victim to 
fraud as well as continually improving our 
cyber defences. 

A good example of this is the behavioural 
biometrics capability we implemented 
which has detected approximately 3,600 
fraudulent applications, preventing nearly 
$40 million of identity fraud.

While preventing cybercrime remains a 
challenge for all businesses, we take our  
role seriously and maintain a sophisticated, 
24/7 internal Security Operations Centre, 
analysing millions of events daily. As you 
would expect, our team works closely with 
other banks and government agencies 
around the world to protect against the 
ever-evolving cyber security threats.

ANZ Plus

As mentioned earlier, we launched this year 
our new retail banking platform in Australia, 
ANZ Plus.

ANZ Plus is effectively a new retail bank; one 
that is focused on improving the financial 
wellbeing of our customers. This is good for 
customers and the early signs are promising 
with solid deposit growth, particularly with 
customers new to the bank. 

A key feature of ANZ Plus is the ability  
to easily save for multiple goals without  
the need to open a new account. This is 
important because we know a savings  
habit is core to financial wellbeing.

We have seen strong growth in the number 
of savings goals created with 45% of our 
active customers taking advantage of the 
functionality, compared with less than 5% 
on our traditional platform.

ANZ Plus also has the very high levels 
of security our customers and regulators 
expect with market-leading fraud 
prevention technology already having  
a material impact.

We will begin moving existing customers 
across to ANZ Plus while also piloting  
a new digital home loan in the coming 
weeks. This will see the introduction of a 
fully automated digital home loan offering, 
initially focused on the re-finance market, 
later in 2023.

Sustainability

ANZ has been taking important steps to  
not only reduce our own emissions but  
also help our customers, particularly 100  
of our largest emitting business customers, 
reduce their emissions and enhance their 
resilience to a changing climate.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

7

During the year we formed a strategic 
partnership with Pollination, a market-
leading global climate change investment 
and advisory firm, that will focus on the 
transition needs of ANZ’s customers globally 
in the areas of Sustainable Finance, Project  
& Export Finance, Carbon Markets and 
Corporate Advisory, including mergers  
and acquisitions.

An example is the partnership we announced 
in Australia with INPEX Corporation and 
Qantas to explore a carbon farming and 
renewable biofuels project in the Wheatbelt 
region of Western Australia. This is an exciting 
opportunity with two important customers 
that has the potential to develop a domestic, 
sustainable aviation fuel industry in Australia. 

In New Zealand, we launched our Good 
Energy Home Loan which allows customers 
to borrow up to $80,000 at a 3-year fixed 
rate of 1% to make their homes more 
energy efficient. We also introduced a 
similar initiative for business and corporate 
customers, allowing them to access up  
to $3 million at a special floating interest 
rate for up to five years to be used on 
environmental initiatives.

There are economic risks ahead, but we  
are entering 2023 in great shape and with 
positive momentum.

We have a balanced portfolio of businesses, 
leadership in intermediating trade and 
capital flows, particularly aligned to 
sustainability and a strong balance sheet 
which means ANZ is better positioned  
than most for the opportunities ahead. 

Finally, I want to thank the entire team  
at ANZ for their ongoing commitment  
to our customers and the community. 

Our culture is strong, we have industry 
leading employee engagement and we 
have an embedded sense of purpose – 
to shape a world where people and 
communities thrive.

Shayne Elliott Chief Executive Officer

Shayne Elliott 
Chief Executive Officer

This has been a transformational year during 
which we delivered a strong financial result 
with all our divisions making a material 
contribution, demonstrating the benefits of a 
well-managed and diversified portfolio.

8

How we  
create value

Value drivers

Our strategy and business model

Products and services

Loans, transaction banking services, 
deposits and other financial products 
developed for our customers.

Finance

Access to capital through customer 
deposits, debt and equity investors,  
and wholesale markets to support our 
operations and execution of our strategy.

People

Engaged workforce with the skills  
required to reinvent banking, in  
line with our purpose and culture.

Technology, data and  
risk management

Flexible, digital-ready infrastructure  
to provide a great customer experience,  
with systems and processes that are  
less complex, less prone to error and  
more secure.

Social

Trusted relationships with our  
customers, business partners  
and the community to strengthen  
our brand and reputation.

Environment

Minimising the impact of our operations, 
including through:

 • The customers we choose to bank 

 • How we design and distribute 

our products

 • Collaboration with partners

Better access  
to capital and  
talent, driving  
greater capacity  
to invest well

Better customer 
propositions that  
are purposeful, 
engaging, efficient 
and safe

Better financial 
outcomes  
for shareholders 
and staff

Better acquisition 
and retention  
rates, and higher 
share of target 
customers

Our customers will have 
relatively better financial 
wellbeing, more sustainable 
practices and generate higher 
average lifetime value

Better financial  
wellbeing and 
sustainability outcomes 
for customers and  
the community

Better reputation 
among customers 
and the community, 
and higher workforce 
engagement

Better data,  
insights, risk 
decisions and 
pricing

Better customer 
engagement,  
and greater use  
of our products  
and services

To embrace the opportunities, address the risks presented by  
the external environment and realise our vision, we are pursuing  
four strategic imperatives to: create a simpler, better capitalised, better 
balanced bank; build a superior experience for our people and customers  
in order to compete in the digital age; focus our efforts on attractive  
areas where we can carve out a winning position; and drive a purpose-  
and values-led transformation of the bank.

ANZ 2022 Annual ReportOverviewHow we  create valuePerformance overviewRemuneration reportDirectors’ reportFinancial reportShareholder information...creating value for our stakeholders1

Shareholder value

Customer value

Employee value

We generate stronger long-term  
financial results (in terms of sustainable 
economic profits) enabling shareholders 
to meet their goals.

Our customers are financially better  
off over their lifetime and implement 
more sustainable business practices  
than others.

Our diverse teams are engaged  
and optimised for success.

228.8 C 

cash earnings per share (Basic)2

10.4% 

cash return on equity2

Proposed final dividend  
per share of 

74C 

and interim dividend  
per share of 72 cents

84% 

employee engagement

35.9% 

Women in leadership

$5.3B

in employee salaries and benefits

$374 B 

home loan portfolio, increase  
of $6 billion in 2022 (Australia  
and New Zealand)

Business lending balance3 

$93 B

(Australia and New Zealand)

$357B

Retail & Business customer deposit 
balances (Australia & New Zealand) and 
$259 billion of Institutional deposits

Community value

Funded and facilitated over 

Our practices and services  
provide more opportunity for the 
community and we have supported  
and improved positive economic 
development and transition.

$4.4B 

More than 

58 K 

to deliver more affordable,  
accessible and sustainable homes  
to buy and rent since 20184

people reached through  
our financial literacy programs 
MoneyMinded and Saver Plus6

$3.4 B

in taxes paid to government5

$40.04B 

Funded and facilitated  
in sustainable solutions  
since 2019

1. All figures below relate to the period 1 October 2021 – 30 September 2022 unless otherwise stated. 2. On a cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core  
items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group.  
For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45 . 3. Includes Private Bank. 4. In Australia and New Zealand. 5. Represents statutory 
income tax expense (including discontinued operations), unrecovered GST/VAT, employee related taxes, and other taxes/duties. 6. Includes individuals who have participated  
in more than one program (for example, people who have participated in MoneyMinded as part of Saver Plus are counted twice as they are included in both the MoneyMinded 
and Saver Plus totals).

9ANZ 2022 Annual ReportOverviewHow we  create valuePerformance overviewRemuneration reportDirectors’ reportFinancial reportShareholder information10

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

What matters most  
to our stakeholders

Through our materiality assessment, 
we seek to identify those issues with 
the most potential to impact our 
ability to operate successfully and 
create value for our shareholders 
and other stakeholders. We  
engage with internal and external 
stakeholders to inform our 
identification of and responses  
to ESG risks and opportunities.

We use the results to inform our strategy, 
ESG targets, group remuneration scorecard 
and external reporting.

This year, our materiality assessment again 
highlights the importance of continuing to 
act on climate change. Greenwashing was 
identified as an emerging topic. 

The importance of information security  
has increased commensurate to the scale 
and sophistication of scams targeting 
individuals. This is part of a broader  
theme of payments system safety.

Innovation and technology is recognised 
as foundational to providing customers 
with a digitally connected experience, 
while also ensuring the responsible  
use of emerging technologies. 

Customer experience is determined by  
the products we offer customers and  
the value they deliver, and ensuring we 
have empathetic and helpful processes  
for when things go wrong, such as 
managing complaints and for customers  
in financial difficulty. This is of particular 
importance given the emerging impact  
of macroeconomic conditions on the  
cost of living and housing affordability.

As staff return to workplaces, employee 
capability and wellbeing, including mental 
health, was viewed as essential to maintain 
an engaged and resilient workforce.

Top 5 material issues:

Climate change 

Managing the business risks and 
opportunities associated with climate 
change. Includes the role we play in 
supporting our customers to transition  
to a low carbon economy.

Employee capability and wellbeing

Attracting and retaining a capable and 
engaged workforce, that is diverse and 
inclusive, helping us serve our customers 
better and drive strong business performance 
across the markets in which we operate. 
Includes supporting the physical and 
mental health and wellbeing of employees.

Information Security

Policies and processes in place to  
protect our systems, data and customers 
against scams and cyber attacks. Includes 
customer access to personal data.

Insights from the assessment were 
presented to our executive Ethics and 
Responsible Business Committee and  
Board Ethics, Environment, Social and 
Governance Committee.

Innovation and technology

Keeping pace with digital innovation  
to ensure we are offering our customers 
reliable and convenient products and 
services in a rapidly changing market.

Customer experience

Delivering value and improved customer 
experience through appropriate financial 
products and services for all customers, 
small business and personal.

Our material ESG issues are ‘mapped’  
to the bank’s Key Material Risks on  
pages 40–42.

The full list of our material ESG issues 
and key steps in the materiality 
assessment process are discussed in  
our 2022 ESG Supplement available  
at anz.com/annualreport 

Detailed information on other ways  
in which we have engaged with 
stakeholders is also included in the  
2022 ESG Supplement.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

11

Our operating 
environment

CHALLENGE

Rising inflation 
and interest rates,  
and moderating 
credit growth

 • Consumers are facing abrupt cost  
of living adjustments through rises  
in prices of energy and other items, 
and more recently, interest rates

 • After a period of strong growth,  

credit growth is moderating – driven  
by lower demand for housing credit

Increased public 
and regulatory 
scrutiny

 • Challenges arising from regulatory 

expectations, and changing community 
standards and expectations, particularly 
as they relate to ESG

Increased 
competition

 • Ongoing competitive intensity,  
from both ‘traditional’ and new, 
digitally-enabled competitors

Cyber-security 
threats

 • Increased cyber-attacks,  

scams and attempted fraud

Geopolitical 
tension

 • Heightened tension in our operating 
regions and other nations, affecting 
the global economy and creating 
significant societal disruption

Climate change and 
biodiversity loss

 • Increasing regulatory, political and 
societal focus on the transition risks 
associated with climate change, 
including financial risks associated 
with lending to customers impacted 
by climate change

OUR RESPONSE •Effectively assessing borrowers’ resilience to rising rates •Ensuring consumers are offered financially appropriate products and services •Dealing appropriately with customers experiencing financial hardship or needing extra care •Adjusting our staff salaries appropriately •Deploying new and improved digital services, products and processes to help meet customer needs for efficient and accessible banking •Investing in underlying technology and systems  to establish more flexible and responsive platforms •Ensuring our products and services are appropriate for customers •Building trust by ‘doing what we say’ •Working cooperatively with regulators, government  and NGOs •Strengthening our ESG policies and processes and ensuring we implement them effectively – transparently disclosing our progress •Providing sustainable banking and finance products and services, such as green and sustainability-linked loans and bonds, that drive the transition to a low carbon economy •Strengthening our strategy, policies, processes, products and services to manage the risks and opportunities associated with climate change and biodiversity loss •Contingency plans have been developed for our medium-to-higher risk jurisdictions with trigger events identified and monitored •Ongoing investment in cyber-security and scams detection capabilities and raising customer awareness as to the relevant risks12

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

About our 
business 

Our divisions

Australia Retail – serves retail customers 
across Australia through our branch 
network, ATMs, digital and mobile  
banking applications including ANZ Plus.

Australia Commercial – serves commercial 
and private banking customers across 
Australia through our business centres, 
digital and mobile banking applications.

Institutional – serves institutional and 
business customers across Transaction 
Banking, Loans and Specialised Finance  
and Markets. 

New Zealand – serves retail and commercial 
banking customers in New Zealand and is 
one of the largest New Zealand companies 
based on profit and assets. 

Pacific – provides products and services to 
retail and commercial customers located in 
the Pacific Islands, where our history dates 
back 139 years. 

Group Centre – provides support  to the 
operating divisions, including technology, 
property, risk management, financial 
management, strategy, marketing,  
human resources and corporate affairs.

Our purpose and strategy

Our purpose is to shape a world where 
people and communities thrive. It explains 
‘why’ we exist and drives everything we  
do at ANZ, including the choices we make 
each day about those we serve and how  
we operate. 

We bring our purpose to life through our 
strategy; to improve the financial wellbeing 
and sustainability of customers through 
excellent services, tools and insights that 
engage and retain them, and help positively 
change their behaviour. 

Through our purpose we have elevated 
areas facing significant societal challenges 
aligned with our strategy and our reach 
which include commitments to:

 • Improving the financial wellbeing of  

our people, customers and communities 
by helping them make the most of their 
money throughout their lives;

 • Supporting household, business  

and financial practices that improve 
environmental sustainability; and

 • Improving the availability of suitable  
and affordable housing options for  
all Australians and New Zealanders.

In particular, we want to  
help customers:

$

Save for, buy and own  
a liveable home

$

Start or buy and sustainably  
grow their business

$

Move capital and goods around  
the region and sustainably grow 
their business

Fundamental to our approach is a 
commitment to fair and responsible 
banking – keeping pace with the 
expectations of our customers, employees 
and the community, behaving fairly  
and responsibly and maintaining high 
standards of conduct, as well as addressing 
issues identified through our annual 
materiality assessment.

We provide banking  
and financial products  
and services to around 8.5 
million retail and business 
customers, and operate 
across 32 markets. 

Our expertise, products  
and services make us a  
bank. Our people, purpose, 
values and culture make  
us ANZ. 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
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Financial 
report

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information

13

Achieving 
our strategy

Integrating ESG and purpose into our strategy has created an  
opportunity for us to better serve our customers and generate 
long-term shareholder value.

We will achieve our strategy 
through… 

Propositions our customers love... with 
easy-to-use services that evolve to meet 
their changing needs.

Through better use of data we will be able to 
provide valuable insights about our customers 
and how they can improve their financial 
wellbeing and sustainability over their lifetime, 
enabling us to create superior propositions.

Flexible and resilient digital banking 
platforms... powering our customers  
and made available for others to power  
the industry.

Platforms underpin our own propositions  
and will increasingly underpin those of  
our customers, notably other banks or 
institutional corporations.

Partnerships that unlock new value...  
with ecosystems that help customers 
further improve their financial wellbeing 
and sustainability. 

We recognise that no one institution can do 
everything or innovate at the pace necessary 
to satisfy customers’ needs – strong 
relationships with partners are therefore vital.

Purpose- and values-led people... who  
drive value by caring about our customers 
and the outcomes we create. 

Our people listen, learn, adapt and  
do the right thing the first time – delivering  
the outcomes that address financial and 
sustainability challenges.

Building the financial wellbeing  
and sustainability of our customers  
creates a positive cycle of benefits. It  
directly benefits customers and also  
grows shareholder returns; it leads to  
a strong and positive reputation; it 
ultimately means it costs less to acquire 
customers; and it grows loyalty, which in  
turn generates better returns – delivering 
more capital so we can invest in building  
a better bank and continue to improve  
the lives of our customers.

Our values 

Our values shape how we deliver  
our purpose-led strategy. They are the 
foundation of ‘how’ we work – living our 
values every day enables us to deliver  
on our strategy and purpose, strengthen 
stakeholder relationships and earn the 
community’s trust. All employees and 
contractors must comply with our Code of 
Conduct, which sets down the expected 
standards of professional behaviour  
and guides us in applying our values.

Our values are:

Integrity 

Collaboration

Accountability

Respect

Excellence

Supporting sustainable  development We are committed to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and believe that business has an important role  to play in their achievement.  Our 2022 ESG targets supported 12 of the 17 SDGs. In 2019 we became a founding signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Banking. Under the Principles we are required to set  at least two targets that address  our most significant (potential) positive and negative impacts, aligned with the SDGs and the Paris Climate Agreement. Further information on our  progress towards implementing the Principles, including targets we have set, is in our 2022  ESG Supplement.14

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Our approach 
to societal challenges

We’re focused on bringing our 
purpose to life through helping 
tackle complex issues that are core 
to our business strategy and matter 
to society. This work is underpinned 
by our commitment to fair and 
responsible banking and informed 
through our materiality assessment. 

Performance against our Environment, 
Social and Governance (ESG) targets and 
further information on our ESG approach 
can be located in our ESG Supplement 
available at anz.com/annualreport

Improving the availability of 
affordable and sustainable 
housing, and supporting customers 
through a changing economy

We remain committed to helping improve 
the availability of suitable and affordable 

housing options for all Australians and  
New Zealanders. Our work spans many 
sub-sectors of the market such as affordable 
housing, specialist disability accommodation, 
aged care and homelessness, as well as 
working with community partners to 
provide housing for people in need of 
additional support. 

We have targets to:

 • Fund and facilitate $10 billion of 

investment by 2030 to deliver more 
affordable, accessible and sustainable 
homes to buy and rent in Australia and 
New Zealand. Since 2018 we have funded 
and facilitated over $4.4 billion towards 
the target. 

 • Support more customers into healthier 

homes in New Zealand by 2025.  
Since 2020 we have supported  
1,446 households in New Zealand. 

We strive to support our customers to 
achieve their home ownership goals in  
a way that also improves their financial 
wellbeing. This includes ensuring home 

Image: Assemble Kensington resident Sophie.

loan customers are financially informed 
about the details of their mortgage, have 
borrowed within their means, and are 
resilient to potential future events. 

During the pandemic, our default response 
was to keep repayments at the same level 
to help Australian customers get ahead  
on their mortgage, meaning we did not 
automatically reduce minimum repayments 
as interest rates decreased. This assisted 
customers to build repayment buffers 
ahead of rising interest rates in Australia.

With interest rates on an upwards trajectory 
across many geographies and costs for both 
discretionary and non-discretionary items 
growing, staying on top of household 
budgets and mortgage repayments has 
been a key issue for our customers. We are 
using real-time transaction data to adopt  
a proactive approach to identifying and 
contacting customers heading towards 
difficulty to discuss how we can help  
them before they get into trouble. 

To help our customers buy and  
own a home, this year in Australia  
we increased our home loan balance 
by $6 billion to $284 billion  
and our home loan balance in  
New Zealand grew NZ$8 billion  
this year to NZ$101 billion.

Improving the financial  
wellbeing of our people,  
customers and communities

Financial wellbeing is at the heart of  
the bank we’re building to create better 
financial outcomes and resilience for our 
customers. This is particularly important 
as our customers navigate an economic 
environment with rising interest rates and 
cost of living challenges. 

We are committed to improving the 
financial wellbeing of our people, customers 
and communities by helping them make 
the most of their money throughout their 
lives. We continue to work closely with  
our partners to ensure we are supporting 
customers and the community in a 
respectful, fair and appropriate way. 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

15

This year we launched the  
first ANZ Plus retail banking 
proposition, taking a digital-first 
approach to designing banking 
products which drive positive 
financial wellbeing outcomes  
for customers. 

At the heart of ANZ Plus  
are nine financial wellbeing 
principles which aim to impart 
knowledge, provide clarity and 
empower customers to make 
better financial decisions:

1   Spend less than you earn

2    Put money aside  
for a rainy day

3    Save regularly  

towards your goals

4    Protect what you  
can’t afford to lose

5   Borrow within your means

6    Pay your most  

expensive debt first

7    Build towards  
your retirement

8   Invest in things that grow

9    Give back to family, friends 

and the community 
when you can

We play a key role in the 
community by leading 
considerations into what is 
influencing financial wellbeing 
and applying insights from 
research to our financial education 
programs, Saver Plus and 
MoneyMinded. These programs 
involve close collaboration with 
partners from the community  
and government sectors.

Supporting employee  
capability and wellbeing 

ANZ’s strong and inclusive culture, built  
over decades, has supported our people to 
maintain a strong alignment to our strategy 
and purpose while the majority of our 
workforce continued to work flexibly as the 
impacts of the pandemic lingered in some 
geographies. This strong culture supported 
team connectivity and contributed towards 
a high level of engagement despite a period 
of significant change. 

As employees have started to return to the 
office, we’ve evolved and simplified the 
behaviours that will continue to build our 
future success. Our new behaviour framework 
was introduced in February 2022. 

Our behaviours:

Create opportunities 

Deliver what matters 

Succeed together

Peoples’ needs and expectations of when 
and where they work have changed, and 
we know that our employees are seeking 
value from their day-to-day work. 
Responding effectively to this is a key 
enabler of a stable, future-fit workforce. 

For many years, we have successfully 
operated a workforce based across multiple 
geographies and supported flexibility for all 
roles. We are committed to hybrid working 
and the pandemic has uplifted our flexible 
working capacity and capability. Key to this  
is how we support our people leaders and 
teams to create opportunities, deliver what 
matters and succeed together while working 
in a hybrid, flexible manner. We continued  
to provide psychological and ergonomic 
support to our workforce, who have worked 
from home for the majority of the year. 

We are future proofing our workforce in the 
face of a turbulent external environment 
and a volatile talent market by focusing on 
the most important capabilities that will 
drive our strategic agenda. This year we 
have continued to invest in key capabilities 
such as Engineering, Cloud, Data and 
Digital, and Customer Coaching. 

ANZ is well positioned to attract and retain 
talent, and our people tell us that they join 
and stay because we offer challenging, 
interesting and complex work that matters. 
They are empowered to work in a way that 
suits them and ANZ, and because they want 
to belong to a community that celebrates 
the value of diversity.

Our focus on employee wellbeing and how 
we are future-proofing our workforce builds 
on our long history of support for employee 
diversity, underpinned by a strong culture. 
We help our people thrive in an internal 
environment that continues to adapt and 
evolve to ever-changing external demands.

Fair and responsible banking

Underpinning everything we do is a 
commitment to fair and responsible 
banking. Keeping pace with the 
expectations of customers, employees  
and the wider community, while behaving 
fairly, responsibly and maintaining high 
standards of conduct. We are committed  
to supporting customers in times of need 
and ensuring our products and services  
are accessible and inclusive to all. 

We continue to make progress implementing 
our strategy to assist customers who may 
require extra care and those facing financial 
difficulty in Australia. We are focused on 
delivering better customer outcomes by 
strengthening frontline capability and 
proactive external engagement, as well as 
improving product design and data use to 
improve accessibility and limit harm. 

We have improved support for customers  
by changing the way we manage and think 
about customer complaints. We have been 
embedding a culture where complaints are 
valued as an opportunity to learn, improving 
products and services, and delivering better 
customer outcomes. We strive to deliver 
excellent products and services to our 
customers but if we get things wrong,  
we want to know, and seek to resolve 
complaints with empathy and fairness. 

The expanded use of digital and real  
time payments has made it easier for 
criminals to move funds quickly and easily 
through various accounts, and ultimately 
offshore, making recall and recovery 
increasingly difficult. We are investing  
in new technology and tools to protect  
our customers from scammers looking  
to steal their data and money. 

 
16

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Our approach to climate change

We want to be the leading Australia- 
and New Zealand-based bank in 
supporting customers’ transition  
to net zero emissions by 2050.

 • Reducing emissions from our operations 
including a target to increase renewable 
energy use to 100% by 2025 and setting 
updated targets for our environmental 
footprint;

 • Engaging constructively with 

stakeholders on our approach through 
Environmental, Social and Governance 
(ESG) market briefings, investor 
roundtables, civil society engagement  
and other avenues.

Refer to our ESG Supplement  
available at anz.com/annualreport  
for an update on our ESG Targets.

 • Implementing strategic partnerships,  
for example with climate advisory and 
investment firm, Pollination; 

 • Actively participating in recognised 
industry associations to help shape  
policy development and settings to 
enable the development of taxonomy  
and standards; and 

Our environmental sustainability strategy 
identifies priority sectors, technologies and 
financing opportunities to help achieve our 
ambition. Our climate change commitment 
provides the framework for our strategy and 
our commitment to enable the transition by 
aligning our lending portfolio with net zero 
emissions by 2050. We joined the Net-Zero 
Banking Alliance (NZBA) in 2021, reflecting 
that commitment.

The most important role we can play in 
meeting the Paris Agreement goals is to 
help our customers reduce emissions and 
enhance their resilience to a changing 
climate. We support an orderly transition that 
recognises and responds to social impacts. 
This aligns with our purpose to shape a world 
in which people and communities thrive. 

To achieve our environmental sustainability 
strategy we are: 

 • Directing our finance into key priority 
areas (as per diagram to the right);

 • Aligning our lending decisions to  

the Paris Agreement goals and have 
disclosed metrics and targets for  
our power generation portfolio and  
large-scale commercial buildings;

 • Progressively developing metrics and 
targets for key sectors, in line with our 
NZBA commitment, which is aimed at 
ensuring the majority of our portfolio 
emissions are covered by end 2024;

 • Funding and facilitating $50 billion of 

sustainable solutions by 2025, to support 
customers in their efforts to achieve 
improved environmental outcomes, 
including the reduction of their 
greenhouse gas emissions. This year,  
140 transactions worth $18.09 billion 
have been completed, bringing our 
progress towards our $50 billion target  
to $40.04 billion since October 2019;

 • Equipping our employees with a deeper 

understanding of climate risks and 
opportunities focusing on our Institutional 
bankers in key customer segments such 
as resources, energy and Agribusiness;

Our 2022 Climate-related Financial Disclosures will be released prior to our 
Annual General Meeting (AGM). This will be our sixth report using the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, (TCFD) recommendations and will be 
available at anz.com/annualreport. This report will provide a more detailed update 
on our approach to climate change including our customer engagement program. 

Supporting sustainability 
in resource extraction¹, 
basic materials² and  
new technologies³

Banking the 
decarbonisation and 
electrification of  
the transportation  
value chain

Increasing our  
support for  
companies'  
transition to  
low carbon

Enabling the  
transition towards  
lower emissions 
buildings⁴

Assisting  
sustainable food, 
beverage and 
commodities 
practices and  
supply chains

Offering solutions to,  
and partnering with, 
sustainability-focused 
financial institutions⁵

1. Supporting sustainable resource extraction in areas such as iron ore, lithium, nickel, cobalt, rare earths, copper and bauxite. 2. Supporting basic materials production including green  
steel and low-carbon aluminium production. 3. Supporting new technology projects focused on upstream hydrogen and carbon capture use and storage. 4. Initial focus on financing 
high-efficiency residential buildings and retrofits. 5. Supplying green investment options for environmental sustainability-focused funds/insurers and partnering with financial institutions  
to deliver alternative capital.

Supporting our customers to transition to net zeroKey priority areas and sectors we’ll pursue 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

17

Our progress on the task force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures

Disclosures on our ESG Targets are outlined in our ESG Supplement and our detailed 2022 Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
will be released prior to our AGM and will be available at anz.com/annualreport

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M

OUR PROGRESS TO DATE

FOCUS AREAS – 2022/23

 • Board Risk Committee oversees management of climate-related risks 
 • Board Ethics, Environment, Social and Governance (EESG) Committee 

approves climate-related objectives, policy and targets 

 • Ethics and Responsible Business Committee (ERBC) consisting of executive 

management oversees our approach to climate-related risks and opportunities

 • Climate Advisory Forum, chaired by our Group Executive Institutional, 
supports execution of our climate-related policy, opportunities and 
disclosures, subject to approval by ERBC and EESG

 • Enhance alignment with Australian Prudential Regulation 
Authority (APRA) CPG229 guidance on Climate Change 
Financial Risks and the New Zealand Financial Sector 
(Climate-related Disclosures and Other Matters) 
Amendment Act 2021 

 • ANZ’s Environmental Sustainability Strategy and Climate Change 

 • Continue to engage with 100 of our largest emitting business 

Commitment (available at anz.com.au/about-us/esg/environmental-
sustainability/climate-change/) confirms our support for the Paris 
Agreement goals, our priority sectors, technologies and financing 
opportunities via products and services to help achieve our ambition and 
our focus in supporting customers’ transition to net zero emissions by 2050 

customers to support them to, by end 2024:
 – implement and strengthen their low carbon transition plans and 
 – enhance their efforts to protect biodiversity. 

 • Continue to enhance banker capability to identify climate risks  

and opportunities

 • Extend transition plan engagement with other large emitting 
business customers into our regular customer assessments

 • Pilot the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD)

 •

Included climate risk in our Risk Appetite Statements for Institutional  
bank, and lending criteria in the Australian Retail, Commercial and  
New Zealand portfolios 

 • Enhanced credit approval process applied to new Agribusiness customers 
and agricultural property purchases in regions of low average rainfall or 
measured variability 

 • Reviewed and assessed current and emerging regulatory requirements 

across the jurisdictions in which we operate 

 • Developed and piloted Climate Change Risk Assessment methodology  

in our Project Finance business (Australia)

 • Participated in the Australia Prudential Regulation Authority’s (APRA) 

climate vulnerability assessment which assessed the potential impact  
of transition and physical risks to parts of our portfolio

 • Completed analysis of physical and financial risks of flooding for home 
loan customers in a major regional location of Australia and of coastal  
flooding (nationwide) and inland flooding (Auckland) for the Reserve  
Bank of New Zealand’s climate sensitivity analysis (New Zealand)

 • Prepare a set of climate risk standards, based on regulatory 

obligations to be applied across all jurisdictions where ANZ operates
 • Extend our Climate Change Risk Assessment methodology beyond 
our Project Finance business, starting with Institutional customers 
in higher emitting sectors such as resources and energy

 • Develop a data strategy to inform our approach to sourcing and 
integrating climate data into sectoral pathways, scenario analysis, 
stress testing and analytics. This will include learning from the  
New Zealand climate risk program

 • Enhance risk assessment capability for our bankers through 

extending our Climate Change Risk Assessment

 • Extend analysis of physical climate risks of fire and flood to segments 

of Australian retail customers 

 • Conduct scenario analysis for key New Zealand sectors
 • Conduct analysis of drought vulnerability for our Agricultural 
portfolio (Australia and New Zealand) and the impacts of a  
change in carbon price (New Zealand)

 • Transition Risk: Continued engaging 100 of our largest emitting business 

 • Expand our metrics, pathways and targets for ‘financed 

customers, to support them towards a ‘well developed’ or ‘advanced’ stage 
of transition planning; and enhance their efforts to protect biodiversity, 
by end 2024

emissions’ to other key sectors 

 • Develop financed emissions reporting across majority of the 

New Zealand portfolio

 • Capital Deployment: $50 billion target to fund and facilitate sustainable 

 • Consider the use of emerging metrics to track our progress  

solutions by 2025, $40.04 billion achieved to date

in helping to minimise biodiversity loss 

 • Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions: Develop metrics, pathways and targets 

to enable progress tracking as we reduce ‘financed emissions1’. Announced 
targets for large-scale commercial property and power generation (November 
2021) in line with our commitment to the Net Zero Banking Alliance 
 • GHG emissions: Target to procure 100% renewable electricity for ANZ’s 

operations by 20252, and reduce emissions in line with Paris Agreement goals

 • Management incentives for delivering our climate change strategy  

are in place at the most senior levels of the organisation including our 
Group Executive Committee and senior leaders. Our Group Performance 
Framework incorporates whether we have: Strengthened our position  
as a leading Sustainability bank in the region, and our performance 
against the S&P Global corporate sustainability assessment. Refer to  
page 79 of the Remuneration Report

1. Scope 3 emissions attributable to lending. 2. Self-generated renewable electricity, direct procurement from offsite grid-connected generators e.g. Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)  
and default delivered renewable electricity from the grid, supported by credible attributes in accordance with RE100 technical guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18

Our divisions  
Australia Retail

Financial Performance Cash continuing1

Cash profit ($m)

Net Loans & Advances ($b)

FY22

FY21

2,140

2,316

Growth
-8%

FY22

FY21

290.3

284.0

Growth
2%

Return on Avg. RWAs (%)

Customer Deposits ($b)

FY22

FY21

1.8%

2.1%

FY22

FY21

150.0

141.4

Growth
6%

This year we’ve delivered strong 
returns by growing momentum  
in our home loans and deposits 
business. We’ve invested in the 
foundation of our future bank, ANZ 
Plus and helped more customers 
with simple banking needs switch 
to mobile and digital channels.

Maile Carnegie  
Group Executive Australia Retail

Operating environment 

Economic activity recovered in 2022,  
in part due to a strong housing market  
and employment growth, however high 
inflation and increasing cost-of-living 
pressures are front of mind for our Retail 
customers. Competition for home loans  
has intensified further with Retail customers 
across the sector proactively engaging  
with mortgage providers and third-party 
originators leading to increased levels  
of refinance activity in the industry.

Our Retail customers continue to display 
positive financial wellbeing behaviours – 
offset accounts continue to grow; a large 
portion of our home loan customers  
remain ahead in their repayments; and 
savings have increased for those without a 
mortgage. Faced with a higher interest rate 
environment, support established through 

the peak of the COVID pandemic remains in 
place for our customers who are navigating 
uncertainty or having difficulty managing 
their loans. Comfort with and trust of digital 
and mobile banking channels continues to 
increase among customers. 

Looking ahead to 2023, we face a more 
subdued lending environment and 
increased demands on customer cashflows. 
We remain focused on growing revenue 
responsibly and committed to our 
automation and simplification initiatives  
to help reshape our business, deliver easy, 
personalised services to our customers  
and sustainably grow returns for our 
shareholders over the long-term. 

Strategy and focus 

Our strategy in Australia Retail is to support 
our customers to achieve their financial 
goals, in a way that also helps improve  
their overall financial wellbeing.

For our one million home loan customers, 
this means making sure they are financially 
informed about their mortgage, that it’s 
within their means and they are resilient  
to potential future events.

This year we’ve built momentum in  
our home loans business by improving 
turnaround times, enhancing our 
processing capacity, and simplifying  
our home loan product offering.  
We’ve also invested in tools like the  
home loan calculator to help our  

customers understand how changes to 
interest rates will impact their repayments, 
and a free home loan check-in to help them 
find ways to fine-tune their home loan so  
it continues to meet their needs. 

We’ve invested in building the foundation 
of our future business, ANZ Plus, with 20 
modern cloud-based technology platforms 
now in place and working at scale. We have 
launched the first ANZ Plus transaction  
and savings product with deposits growth 
outpacing any new digital bank in Australia. 
Efforts to migrate our current ‘transact and 
save’ account customers from ANZ to ANZ 
Plus will continue to be a focus into 2023 
and beyond. 

We’ve been helping customers make  
the move to digital and mobile channels,  
so they can bank when and where it is  
most convenient for them. We launched  
the Message Us feature in the ANZ App –  
a secure way for our customers to ask 
questions regarding their personal 
accounts, including Home Loans, inside  
the app. Customers can now receive 
comprehensive help through a messaging 
experience without having to call or  
visit a branch. We also introduced Broker 
Chat, a real-time ‘live chat’ function via  
the ANZ Broker Portal for brokers to easily 
obtain an expected credit response date  
on an application, check on the assessment 
for applications and organise call backs  
from assessors. 

1. On a cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result 
of the ongoing business activities of the Group. For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45.

ANZ 2022 Annual ReportOverviewHow we  create valuePerformance overviewRemuneration reportDirectors’ reportFinancial reportShareholder informationOngoing customer remediation work 
continues to progress well, and we remain 
committed to growing our revenue 
responsibly and reinvigorating our product 
offering to ensure we get things right for 
our customers the first time. 

Looking ahead, we want to be the leading 
destination for homeowners and for people 
who are serious about one day owning a 
home. We’ll be the bank customers trust to 
better anticipate their needs and help them 
make the most of their money throughout 
their lives – whether they are just starting  
to save, ready to purchase their first home 
or paying off the family home quicker than 
planned. Progressing our ANZ Plus home 
loan offering will be a key factor in this and  
is a core priority for 2023.

Performance highlights 

The Retail and Digital businesses were 
combined in Australia this year, creating a 
new Australia Retail Division to increase focus 
on customers’ needs and better position the 
business for future opportunities. With an 
emphasis on responsible growth, amidst  
a challenging operating environment,  
the Australia Retail Division delivered  
Cash Profit of $2.1 billion.

Improvements in operational capacity  
and resilience helped restore Home Loan 
momentum, with volume growing $5.9 
billion in the second half. This was achieved  
while balancing margins and returns in  
an extremely competitive environment. 

Customer deposits were up $8.5 billion  
in the year, representing a 6% increase  
on the prior year. Many customers are still 
demonstrating a cautious approach and 
increasing their savings buffers. In the  
rising-rate environment, customers are  
also moving their money from at-call 
products back to term deposits.

Disciplined cost management saw a 
reduction in run-the-bank expenses, while 
the Division continued to invest for the future. 
This saw substantial progress on ANZ Plus, 
as well as the modernisation of the contact 
centre and physical branches to better 
support our digital transformation journey.

Enhancing the branch experience

Image: Open layout in one of ANZ’s award-winning new branches.The changing face  of customer serviceOur customers continue to expect convenient, flexible and comprehensive digital banking options, many shifting towards higher levels of self-service, with just eight per cent of our customers relying solely on branches for their everyday banking needs. Over-the-counter cash and cheque transactions declined 20 per cent  YOY for the past two years and ATM transactions declined by 18 per cent  in FY22, while the number of customers using digital channels increased  steadily – 43 million transactions were completed in digital channels and digital logins increased 15.4 per cent.This increased uptake of digital channels and services has shifted  the expectations of customers when  it comes to face-to-face interactions with our bankers. The role of bankers has changed significantly and we’re responding by adapting our bricks and mortar presence to enable staff and customers to focus on digital adoption and financial wellbeing conversations, rather than just transactions. We’ve rolled out new branch formats across 32 locations and are piloting two ANZ Plus stores to meet the demand from our customers who now often visit a branch by appointment when they want help with more complex needs, like home loans or improving financial wellbeing. It is at these times that relationships and coaching are critical.We have also built the principle of self-service into ANZ Plus, with a comprehensive support section housed in the app. Customers can query suspicious transactions; lock, block, cancel or reorder their card; search  years of transaction history and change their email address, postal address,  Tax File Number, PIN and more – all in the app. We will continue to build-in convenient self-service options as the ANZ Plus product suite expands.19ANZ 2022 Annual ReportOverviewHow we  create valuePerformance overviewRemuneration reportDirectors’ reportFinancial reportShareholder information20

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Our divisions  
Australia Commercial

Financial Performance Cash continuing1

Cash profit ($m)

Net Loans & Advances ($b)

FY22

FY21

1,510

1,107

Growth
36%

FY22

FY21

59.7

57.2

Growth
4%

Return on Avg. RWAs (%)

Customer Deposits ($b)

FY22

FY21

2.9%

2.1%

FY22

FY21

112.2

111.1

Growth
1%

This year we announced Australia 
Commercial as a new division to 
better prepare it for future growth 
opportunities. Improving the 
visibility, focus and accountability  
of Commercial enables us to better 
support customers striving to  
start, run, or grow their businesses.

Shayne Elliott  
CEO/Interim Group Executive,  
Australia Commercial

Operating environment 

Australia’s small-to-medium business  
(SME) sector experienced moderate  
growth against a backdrop of intermittent 
COVID-19 related shutdowns, high inflation, 
increasing input costs, supply chain issues, 
and workforce shortages. Adapting to the 
operating conditions, we continued to see 
many customers invest, better manage 
costs, and pivot their businesses towards 
new market opportunities. 

With the unemployment rate reaching  
a 50-year low, employee vacancies were  
an ongoing issue for many customers 
particularly for businesses in regional 
Australia. This downward trend is expected 
to continue until early 2023 which will likely 
put upward pressure on wages, further 
increasing costs for some businesses. 

While inflation and interest rate rises 
lowered consumer confidence, consumer 
spending remained relatively strong 
creating buoyancy across the sector. Higher 
mortgage payments, and price increases for 
essential goods and services could inhibit 
future spending although savings buffers, 
population growth and accelerating wages 
should limit any impacts. 

Strategy and focus 

Australia Commercial provides banking 
products and services to ~630,550 
Australian small and medium businesses,  
as well as high net-worth, private banking 
customers across Australia. Our ~2,800 
Commercial employees include bankers 
and specialists working across all industry 
sectors who assist customers manage 
working capital, optimise cash-flow and 
support growth with business loans, asset 
finance, and transaction banking. Australia 
Commercial also works closely with  
ANZ’s Retail and Broker teams to deliver 
customers’  home lending needs.

Through our direct customer relationships 
and a strong broker network, our 
Commercial lending increased by 4% 
during FY22. This result was also driven  
by the introduction of several self-service 
features and enhancements to both 
internet banking and the ANZ App. In  
a first for a major Australian bank, eligible 
customers can join ANZ and open a 

business transaction account in just a few 
minutes via ANZ’s app using a driver’s 
licence or passport, and an ABN, creating a 
fast and simple onboarding experience. 

We also expanded our suite of business 
management tools and personalised digital 
experiences to help our customers be 
financially ready. This includes investment  
in online business lending platforms such as 
ANZ GoBiz which uses customer accounting 
data to enable online applications for 
unsecured overdrafts up to $300,000 and 
term loans up to $500,000, with lending 
approvals issued in less than 48-hours.  
The platform assists customers with both 
cash-flow and investment opportunities. 

This work resulted in ANZ being awarded 
Canstar’s 2022 Bank of the Year – Small 
Business, which recognised our business 
banking products, services, and customer 
satisfaction relative to peers.

Aligned with building our digital 
capabilities, in April we commenced 
ANZ Worldline Payment Solutions, a 
joint venture with leading European 
payments provider Worldline. 

The new joint venture will provide ANZ 
Commercial and Institutional customers in 
Australia access to market-leading point- 
of-sale and online payment technology.

1. On a cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result 
of the ongoing business activities of the Group. For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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21

Customer story

As customers refocused and rebuilt 
following the COVID-19 pandemic, we 
continued to look for ways to further 
support investment. This included an 
increase in our maximum loan term for 
eligible small business customers from 
15-years to 30-years for facilities secured  
by standard commercial property.

In addition, we simplified our refinance 
process for business lending up to $1m for 
eligible customers, creating quicker loan 
approvals and access to appropriate capital.

Performance highlights 

Australia Commercial delivered a strong  
first set of financial results as a standalone 
division, increasing cash profit by 36%  
and revenue by 18% year-on-year. This 
result was driven by volume growth and 
disciplined margin management, assisted 
by the rising rate environment. Expenses 
were also tightly managed.

Net loans and advances grew 4% driven  
by strong lending growth in our specialist 
segments which include agribusiness, 
health, and property. Our larger Commercial 
customers had the strongest credit appetite, 
while smaller business customers continued 
to prioritise financial solutions to aid 
cash-flow. 

Customer deposit growth of 1% was more 
subdued this year, following unprecedented 
government support during COVID-19 in 
the prior year. An improvement in our risk 
adjusted returns also demonstrated the 
continued strength in the credit quality  
of our Commercial loans.

Building a gem of a business  with help from ANZ GoBiz Brisbane jeweller and Managing Director Ashley Portas is  funding the next growth chapter of his successful jewellery  store, Diamondport, with help from an ANZ GoBiz loan.Founded in 2015 with an initial import focus, the family business expanded four years later when it established its own workshop to enhance its design and production services. This led to  65% year-on-year growth and opened the door to new opportunities.“When you grow this fast, you need more money to grow. Suddenly,  we found ourselves needing more diamonds, new tools, more rings to market and sell,” said Ashley.To support the next growth phase Ashley decided to apply for a $200,000 business loan. After approaching an online lender and his existing bank, Ashley discovered ANZ GoBiz offered a more convenient digital-enabled alternative.“I found the ANZ GoBiz offer online  and really liked what I saw. It only took me 20 minutes to apply,” said Ashley.“I applied on a Wednesday and was approved by Friday,” Ashley said. “I had no problems sharing my accounting details and banking information with ANZ, and I found it so refreshing to see a bank like ANZ put their trust in us.”Now, with finances in place, Diamondport is expanding its portfolio of engagement rings. Alongside traditional designs like solitaire and halo, the team is creating more unique and bespoke engagement ring designs to appeal to a wider customer base.22

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Our divisions  
Institutional

Financial Performance Cash continuing1

Cash profit ($m)

Net Loans & Advances ($b)

FY22

FY21

1,761

1,887

Growth
-7%

FY22

FY21

196.8

158.2

Growth
24%

Return on Avg. RWAs (%)

Customer Deposits ($b)

FY22

FY21

0.9%

1.1%

FY22

FY21

259.4

239.6

Growth
8%

In the past year, some of the 
headwinds facing Institutional  
started to pivot to tailwinds, driving 
momentum in key businesses. 
Customer lending was robust,  
and we made significant progress 
delivering on our strategy – including 
through our digital offering, platforms 
and sustainability partnerships.

Mark Whelan  
Group Executive Institutional

Operating environment 

In 2022, Institutional customers remained 
resilient despite economic challenges, 
market volatility and geopolitical issues.  
In a clear signal that investment is 
strengthening, we saw significant demand 
for lending even as inflation and interest 
rates rose and consumer sentiment 
declined. Our business was well positioned 
for the market conditions, underpinning a 
solid performance in Payments and Cash 
Management, Trade and Corporate Finance.

A sharp climb in energy prices brought 
issues such as climate change and  
energy policy to the forefront of the  
global economic debate, intensifying our 
strategic focus on supporting customers 
in their transition to net zero. Geopolitical 

uncertainty continued, highlighting  
the importance of a reliable banking 
partner with a strong international trade 
network and a deep understanding of 
global markets. 

Strategy and focus 

ANZ Institutional Bank is focused on 
supporting companies moving goods  
and capital around the region. Our past 
efforts to build a simpler, more efficient 
Division positioned us well to respond 
quickly to our customers’ needs through  
the pandemic and provide support during  
a challenging period. 

In 2022, we made significant progress in 
delivering strategic initiatives, including 
growing the Markets' customer-franchise 
business, maximising benefits from our 
international network, implementing  
an improved customer coverage model, 
building on our digital self-service offering, 
rolling out more efficient digital credit 
processes and establishing a market-leading 
Digital Asset Services Team. 

We also focused on extending our platforms 
as a service to customers. The volume of 
agency payments, processed by financial 
institutions for their customers, using ANZ’s 
infrastructure, grew 85% year-on-year. 
Overall payments volumes grew 52%, as  
we continued to invest in digital platforms.

We continued to build our position  
as a regional leader in environmental 
sustainability, participating in $155 billion 
of sustainable finance deals in FY22  
while rolling out sustainability education 
programs internally. Looking ahead,  
we see increasing opportunities for our 
customers as a result of the super cycle  
of activity that is underway.

Performance highlights 

ANZ Institutional delivered a strong 
performance, with a cash profit of  
$1.8 billion while revenues were up 1%  
for the year and 10% half-on-half. The 
high-quality result was achieved despite 
challenging market conditions, reflecting 
strong customer momentum and effective 
margin management. In addition, lending 
momentum remained robust, up 24% 
year-on-year.

ANZ also maintained our position as the 
region’s leading Institutional bank in key 
markets where we operate. In Australia,  
we were named #1 Lead Institutional bank 
for overall market penetration for the 7th 
consecutive year by Peter Lee Associates2.  
In New Zealand, Peter Lee Associates 
recognised ANZ as #1 for Overall Market 
Penetration and Lead Bank Penetration,  
and #1 for Relationship Strength.3 

1. On a cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result 
of the ongoing business activities of the Group. For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45. 2. Peter Lee Associates, Australia Large Corporate 
Relationship Banking 2016–2022. 3. Peter Lee Associates, New Zealand Large Corporate Relationship Banking 2022.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

23

In International, we held our top ranking  
for overall relationship quality in Asia for  
the fifth consecutive year according to the 
Coalition Greenwich 2021 Asian Large 
Corporate Banking Study. 

Our focus on environmental sustainability 
was recognised in the market, with ANZ 
named market leader in Environmental, 
Social and Governance (ESG)/Sustainable 
Finance in Australia4 for the second 
consecutive year and ESG Bank of Choice  
in New Zealand5, according to Peter Lee 
Associates. 

In addition, ANZ formed a strategic 
collaboration with INPEX Corporation  
and Qantas Airways Limited to enter into  
a Memorandum of Understanding, for a 
project bringing together carbon farming 
and renewable biofuels in the Wheatbelt 
region of Western Australia. We also 
launched a comprehensive hydrogen  
guide to support customers in exploring 
opportunities associated with the emerging 
sector’s rapid commercialisation. 

ANZ led the market in our approach 
to digital assets, successfully 
executing the first ever Australian 
bank issued Australian dollar 
stablecoin (A$DC) payment through  
a public permissionless blockchain 
transaction. The team delivered the 
stablecoin for Victor Smorgon Group, 
closely followed by the purchase of 
tokenised Australian carbon credits 
using the new stablecoin. 

4. Peter Lee Associates, Australia Large Corporate 
Relationship Banking 2021–2022. 5. Peter Lee Associates, 
New Zealand Large Corporate Relationship Banking 2022.

A milestone transaction and partnership

ANZ leads landmark tokenised carbon credits transactionANZ has taken an important next step in progressing its digital  asset strategy, supporting long-standing customer Victor Smorgon Group in successfully purchasing tokenised Australian carbon  credits (BCAU) using the ANZ-issued stablecoin A$DC.This is an important step for ANZ as  the bank explores greater circulation  of the stablecoin. In this transaction, Victor Smorgon Group used A$DC as a medium of exchange to purchase the BCAU carbon tokens from Zerocap,  an Australian digital asset investment platform. Zerocap sourced the BCAU from BetaCarbon, which tokenises Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs) into digital tokens, with each representing 1kg of carbon captured. This transaction is also significant as it provided A$DC/BCAU liquidity, while offering both Victor Smorgon Group and Zerocap redemption rights for A$DC.This latest A$DC transaction came after ANZ successfully executed the first Australian-bank issued Australian-dollar stablecoin payment through a public permissionless blockchain transaction in March. A$DC remains fully collateralised by the Australian dollar and is redeemable at par with funds held  in an ANZ-managed reserve account.Victor Smorgon Group CEO Peter Edwards said: “Victor Smorgon Group  is one of Australia’s most established and successful family offices, operating across multiple asset classes, including digital assets. Through the Zerocap platform and continuing our multi-generational working relationship with the ANZ Bank, we are excited to now have an Australian dollar stablecoin giving us a safe and secure gateway  to the digital economy.” ANZ Banking Services Lead  Nigel Dobson said: “This milestone transaction brings together two key focus areas for ANZ, sustainability and digital assets. We’re seeing increasing customer appetite to use A$DC to enter the digital economy, and will continue to partner with our clients to explore how this technology can help them achieve their goals.”24

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Our divisions  
New Zealand

Financial Performance Cash continuing1

Cash profit (NZ$m)

Net Loans & Advances (NZ$b)

FY22

FY21

1,768

1,607

Growth
10%

FY22

FY21

140.4

134.5

Growth
4%

Return on Avg. RWAs (%)

Customer Deposits (NZ$b)

FY22

FY21

2.3%

2.2%

FY22

FY21

108.0

102.3

Growth
5%

We are proud of our many 
achievements over this year and the 
role we will continue to play to help 
Kiwis navigate the months ahead.

With the pace and scale of change 
across the world, it will be essential 
to continue to adapt and help  
our personal and business 
customers stay focused on  
long-term financial wellbeing.

Antonia Watson 
CEO of New Zealand

Operating environment 

Rapidly rising interest rates, inflation  
and heightened commodity prices have 
become a reality at home and around the 
globe. Economic disruption fuelled by  
the war in Ukraine and continued supply 
chain issues add to the challenges that we 
knew would linger as long as COVID-19  
was around.

While we successfully navigated the year 
alongside our customers, there’s been a 
noticeable shift in consumer sentiment  
and it’s clear the broader environment has 
become increasingly challenging for many. 

The data tells us many customers are more 
resilient than many may think – making  
the right moves by prioritising home loan 
repayments, savings and paying down 

credit card debt. We continue to work  
with our business customers on sustainable 
financing solutions – where borrowing 
more is often not the answer. Being well 
capitalised provides important assurance 
for our customer base.

Strategy and focus 

Despite the onslaught of COVID-19 and 
being required to work from home for 
much of the past two years, our accelerated 
strategy work has progressed well. In that 
time, we’ve delivered a number of projects 
beneficial to customers and staff, such  
as voice-identity confirming proof of a  
bank account in goMoney, digital multi-
authorisation for payments, automated 
customer communications, and digital 
home loan rate refixing among others.

The speed of customers’ adoption of our 
digital banking tools has continued at pace, 
with an increase of 81,000 active users since 
March 2020. The pandemic has accelerated 
the decline in over-the-counter branch 
transactions by 40%. Technology will 
continue to be central to how we make 
things easier for staff and customers.

We’re bringing forward a major project  
to install a modern banking platform that  
is “cloud-based”, providing us with more 
flexibility to quickly add functions for our 
customers and staff. By moving to a modern 
banking platform we will have a new core 
system which can continue to deliver 
reliable, efficient and secure services for  
our customers.

That’s why we’ve also lifted this program 
above our strategic acceleration work 
and given it a foundational title: “Ngā 
Tapuwae o ANZ – The Footsteps of ANZ”.

Ngā Tapuwae is our statement about 
ensuring quickness of feet either in the 
depths of our intellectual pursuits or 
physical prowess. Ngā Tapuwae calls  
for us all to transform as a bank, in a  
fleet footed manner, to serve the needs  
of an ever-changing customer base and 
Aotearoa New Zealand. 

We recently launched our Good 
Energy Home Loan, which allows 
customers to borrow up to $80,000  
at a 3-year fixed rate of 1% to make 
their homes more energy efficient. 

This was followed by our ANZ Business 
Green Loan, the first product of its kind in 
the market. Our Business and Corporate 
customers with environmental initiatives 
that meet eligibility criteria can access 
funding of up to $3 million at a special 
floating interest rate for up to five years. 
Customers can also re-finance existing 
business loans if they meet the criteria.

Importantly, it’s the only advertised  
loan in market aligned to internationally-
recognised Green Loan Principles (GLP)  
for assets that demonstrate a clear 
environmental benefit. 

1. On a cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result 
of the ongoing business activities of the Group. For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

25

ANZ’s People Agenda is critical to the 
performance of our bank. This year  
saw the launch of Tākiri Ā Rāngi – ANZ  
New Zealand’s Te Ao Māori strategy out  
to 2040. We are committed to growing 
cultural competency and understanding  
of Te Ao Māori (the Māori world view) with  
our staff and enhancing the financial 
wellbeing of Māori.

This year we released a report called  
Watch Women Win, which examined the 
motivations for, and obstacles preventing, 
women’s success. A key finding was women 
are inspired by seeing other women 
celebrated for doing well. We undertook  
a number of engagements throughout  
the year meeting successful women and 
hearing and sharing their stories.

In February we also launched our Equity, 
Diversity and Inclusion Strategy, ‘Bringing 
EDI to Life’. This supports our business to 
create an equitable and inclusive workplace 
where the diversity of our workforce in its 
broadest sense can be leveraged to the 
benefit of our customers and Aotearoa  
New Zealand.

Performance highlights 

New Zealand delivered another strong  
year with Cash Profit of NZ$1.77 billion. 
Home lending continues to be a key driver 
for us. We increased our share of the New 
Zealand home loan market over the year, 
from 30.38% in September 2021 to 30.51% 
in August 2022.

Lending to Business and Institutional 
customers also grew, increasing by NZ$900 
million over the first half. Overall, Business 
and Institutional customers managed well 
through the COVID-19 disruptions in the 
first half of the financial year.

Our Contact Centre is experiencing 
increasing demand. We’ve seen an increase 
in customer calls, particularly related to  
an uptick in fraud and scam cases, the 
wind-up of Bonus Bonds, interest rates  
and a surge in home loan rollovers.

Our Staff Foundation distributed over  
NZ $1.1 million in donations to 93 charities 
across New Zealand.

Customer story

Supporting a more sustainable  and self-sufficient futureChanges to the social, physical and financial operating  environment mean businesses must become more sustainable  and energy-efficient.There is a growing sense that if they  are to survive and thrive in a warmer world, they must adapt, invest in technology and become more self-sufficient and resilient.One Canterbury business demonstrates this in spades. Hagley Windows and Doors – set up by builder Geoff Ball – has grown from having just two employees in 1983 to more than 190 today. In recent years, Hagley has invested millions of dollars in computer-controlled robotic glass-cutting and double-glazing machines, giving it an edge over competitors. Its high-tech double-glazed window units are a growing part of its business, and now help make thousands of homes and businesses in the South Island warmer, dryer and more energy efficient.The company has also made substantial investments in solar power for its own premises.It takes considerable power to run a factory the size of two football fields, dozens of machines and an energy-hungry glass-toughening furnace.To meet some of these electricity demands, the company has put  its abundant roof space to work, installing over 2900 solar panels.It is one of the largest solar arrays in  the South Island, and now generates over 20 per cent of the company’s power requirements.As the country’s largest bank, we’re seeing our customers increasingly turning to us for support and help  as they consider how best to adapt  and invest in their future.As with any investment, making a business more sustainable comes at  a price, but our Business Green loan removes some of that cost barrier.It is currently the only advertised green loan product in the market available  to business customers and linked to  the Green Loan Principles.ANZ has led the way with sustainable finance for our Institutional Business customers and we’re proud to now  offer a Business Green Loan which will support many more businesses start down the road of becoming more sustainable, resilient and self-sufficient.26

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Governance

Corporate governance framework

SHAREHOLDERS

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Audit Committee

Ethics, Environment, Social  
and Governance Committee

Risk Committee

Human Resources Committee

Digital Business and  
Technology Committee

Nomination and Board  
Operations Committee

BOARD RESERVED POWERS AND 
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Board of  
Directors

ANZ’s strong governance framework 
provides a solid structure for 
effective and responsible decision-
making within the organisation.

The Board is responsible for the oversight  
of ANZ and its sound and prudent 
management, with specific duties  
as set out in its charter available at 
anz.com/corporategovernance.

There are six principal Board Committees – 
the Audit Committee, the Ethics, 
Environment, Social and Governance 
Committee, the Risk Committee, the  
Human Resources Committee, the Digital 
Business and Technology Committee and  
the Nomination and Board Operations 
Committee.

Each Committee has its own charter  
setting out its roles and responsibilities. At 
management level, the Group Executive 
Committee comprises ANZ’s most senior 
executives. There is a delegation of 
authority framework that clearly outlines 
those matters delegated to the CEO and 
other members of senior management.

For further detail on ANZ’s governance 
framework see our 2022 Corporate 
Governance Statement available at  
anz.com/corporategovernance.

Full biography details can be found  
on our website at anz.com/directors 
and on pages 31-35 of this report.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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Performance 
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report

Directors’ 
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information

27

Paul O’Sullivan Chairman, Independent  Non-Executive DirectorShayne Elliott Chief Executive Officer,  Executive DirectorIlana Atlas, AO Independent  Non-Executive DirectorChristine O’Reilly Independent  Non-Executive DirectorJeff Smith Independent  Non-Executive DirectorJane Halton, AO PSM Independent  Non-Executive DirectorRT Hon Sir John Key, GNZM ACIndependent  Non-Executive DirectorGraeme Liebelt Independent  Non-Executive DirectorJohn Macfarlane Independent  Non-Executive Director28

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Directors’ meetings

The number of Board, and Board Committee, meetings held during the year and each Directors’ attendance at 
those meetings are set out below:

Board

Risk 
Committee

Audit  
Committee

Ethics, 
Environment, 
Social and 
Governance 
Committee

Digital 
Business and 
Technology 
Committee

Human 
Resources 
Committee

Special 
Committee 
of the Board

Committee  
of the Board¹

Nominations 
and Board 
Operations

Shares 
Committee¹

Paul O’Sullivan

Ilana Atlas, AO

Paula Dwyer2

Shayne Elliott

A

18

18

4

18

Jane Halton, AO PSM 18

RT Hon Sir John Key, 
GNZM AC

Graeme Liebelt

John Macfarlane

Christine O’Reilly3

Jeff Smith4

18

18

18

16

1

B

18

18

4

18

18

17

18

18

16

1

A

6

6

6

6

B

6

6

6

6

A

8

B

8

2

2

8

8

8

6

8

8

8

6

A

8

8

2

8

8

7

B

8

8

2

8

8

7

A

7

7

2

B

7

7

2

7

7

7

5

7

4

A

4

4

4

B

4

4

4

4

4

A

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

B

1

1

A

1

1

B

1

1

1

2

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

2

2

1

2

A

3

1

B

3

1

2

2

A

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

1

B

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

1

Column A Indicates the number of meetings the Director was eligible to attend as a member.  Column B Indicates the number of meetings attended. With respect to Committee  
meetings, the table above records attendance of Committee members. 1. The meetings of the Committee of the Board and Shares Committee as referred to in the table above include  
those conducted by written resolution. 2. Paula Dwyer ceased as a Non-Executive Director on 16 December 2021. 3. Christine O’Reilly commenced as a Non-Executive Director on  
1 November 2021. 4. Jeff Smith commenced as a Non-Executive Director on 1 August 2022.

“The Board continues to focus on immediate and longer-term strategic 
matters. The Board closely monitored the rapidly changing operating 
environment, including inflation and interest rates and the continuing 
impact of COVID-19, together with ANZ’s approach to dealing with those 
matters in alignment with ANZ’s purpose.” 

Paul O’Sullivan  
Chairman

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Executive Committee

Maile CarnegieGroup Executive Australia RetailJoined the Executive Committee  on 27 June 2016Shayne ElliottChief Executive Officer (appointed CEO on 1 January 2016)Joined the Executive Committee on 1 June 2009Kevin CorballyGroup Chief Risk OfficerJoined the Executive Committee  on 19 March 2018Gerard FlorianGroup Executive TechnologyJoined the Executive Committee  on 30 January 2017Farhan FaruquiChief Financial Officer (appointed CFO on 11 October 2021)Joined the Executive Committee  on 1 February 2016Kathryn van der MerweGroup Executive Talent & Culture  and Service CentresJoined the Executive Committee  on 1 May 2017Mark WhelanGroup Executive InstitutionalJoined the Executive Committee on 20 October 2014Antonia WatsonChief Executive Officer New ZealandJoined the Executive Committee  on 17 June 2019Full biography details can  be found on our website  at anz.com/exco30

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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create value

Performance 

overview

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report

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report

Financial 

report

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information

Board areas of focus

The Board and its Committees 
engage in key strategic, governance 
and oversight activities each year. 
The topics below are illustrative  
to provide stakeholders with an 
insight into some of the key matters 
considered by the Board and  
its Committees during the 2022 
financial year and is not intended  
to be a comprehensive list.

Strategy and growth 

During the financial year, the Board  
and its Committees continued to focus  
on longer-term strategic matters. 

In addition to participating in regular 
strategy sessions, the Board regularly 
discussed and reviewed ANZ’s strategic  
and growth priorities.

At each regular Board meeting, there 
continued to be unstructured discussion 
with the Chief Executive Officer in relation 
to the progress of Management’s key 
priorities as agreed with the Board. 

The Board also received regular reports  
on progress (from both a strategic/
operational viewpoint and a technology 
viewpoint) in the design and build and 
implementation, including customer 
migration strategy, relating to ANZ Plus.

Mergers & Acquisitions was a key topic  
of consideration during the year with 
discussions taking place at both regular  
and specially convened Board meetings  
in relation to key potential transactions  
that have been disclosed to the market, 
including the acquisition of Suncorp Bank.

At the Interim Results in May, ANZ 
announced its intention to apply for 
approval to implement a non-operating 
holding company structure. The Board 
received regular reports throughout the 
year on the strategic rationale and details of 
how such a revised structure would work in 
practice, including in relation to governance 
and operations. The Board played a key role 
in the ultimate design and application of 
the proposed revised structure. 

Risk, regulation and reputation 

The Board Risk Committee and the Board 
played a key role in reviewing the Group’s 
approach to managing non-financial risk 
and the design and implementation  
of ANZ’s revised operational risk and 
compliance framework.

The Board and its Committees continued 
their oversight of the Group’s risk  
appetite settings.

The Board continued to meet with ANZ’s 
key Australian regulators during the course 
of the year with the purpose of maintaining 
constructive two-way dialogue.

The Board also received regular education and 
briefing materials and held education sessions 
on key areas such as sanctions, competition 
law and cyber security, as well as participating 
in Banking Executive Accountability Regime 
(BEAR) scenario training.

Financial/Operational 

While the Board and its Committees have 
had a strong focus on the long-term future of 
the Group, the Board (and its Committees) 
maintained an equally strong focus on the 
current performance of the Group, including:

 • Reviewing and ultimately approving  
ANZ’s revised structure for its Australia 
Retail & Commercial businesses.

 • Having regular and broad discussions 
with the heads of each major business 
regarding the performance of their 
business, key issues being focused  
on and the ongoing changes in the 
operating environment.

 • Receiving regular reports on the 

performance of the Australian home loans 
business against the backdrop of the 
rapidly changing operating environment. 

 • Reviewing, challenging and ultimately 

endorsing ANZ’s operating and strategic 
plans, both annual and longer-term.

 • Providing oversight of key capital 

management matters, including the 
approval of the recent renounceable 
entitlement offer.

Changing operating environment 

The Board and its Committees closely 
monitored the rapidly changing operating 
environment, including geopolitical matters, 
inflation and interest rates and the continuing 
impact of COVID-19, together with ANZ’s 
approach to dealing with those matters.

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31

Directors’ qualifications, 
experience and special 
responsibilities

As at the date of this report, the Board comprises eight Non-Executive Directors 
and one Executive Director, the Chief Executive Officer. The names of the current 
Directors, together with details of their qualifications, experience and special 
responsibilities are set out below. Jeff Smith joined the Board on 1 August 2022 
as a Non-Executive Director and will stand for election as a Director at ANZ’s 
AGM on 15 December 2022. Paula Dwyer ceased as Non-Executive Director  
on 16 December 2021, after serving on the Board since 2012. Graeme Liebelt  
will cease as a Non-Executive Director at the conclusion of the 2022 AGM.

Audit Committee

Ethics, Environment,  
Social and Governance  
Committee

Risk Committee

Human Resources 
Committee

Digital Business and  
Technology Committee

Nomination and Board  
Operations Committee

Paul O’Sullivan 

Chair

Member

Position
Chairman, Independent  
Non-Executive Director

Qualifications
BA (Mod) Economics, Advanced 
Management Program of Harvard

Responsibilities
Chairman since October 2020 and  
a Non-Executive Director since  
November 2019.

Paul is an ex-officio member of all Board 
Committees and Chair of the Ethics, 
Environment, Social and Governance 
Committee and Nomination and Board 
Operations Committee.

Career
Paul has experience in the 
telecommunications and oil and gas 
sectors, both in Australia and overseas.  
He has held senior executive roles with 
Singapore Telecommunications (Singtel) 

and was previously the CEO of Optus. He 
has also held management roles with the 
Colonial Group and the Royal Dutch Shell 
Group in Canada, the Middle East, Australia 
and United Kingdom. 

Relevant other directorships
Chairman: Singtel Optus Pty Limited (from 
2014, Director from 2004) and Western 
Sydney Airport Corporation (from 2017).

Director: St Vincent’s Health Australia (from 
2019) and Australian Tower Network Pty Ltd 
(from 2021).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Director: Telkomsel Indonesia 
(2010–2020), Healthscope Limited (2016–
2019), National Disability Insurance Agency 
(2017–2020) and Coca-Cola Amatil (2017–
2021).

Age 

62 years

Residence  Sydney, Australia

32

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Relevant other directorships
Chairman: Jawun (from 2017, Director  
from 2014).

Director: Paul Ramsay Foundation (from 
2017), Scentre Group (from 2021) and  
Origin Energy Limited (from 2021).

Member: Panel of Adara Partners (from 
2015) and Council of the National Gallery  
of Australia (from 2021).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Chairman: Coca-Cola Amatil 
Limited (2017-2021, Director from 2011).

Former Director: OneMarket Limited 
(2018–2019).

Former Fellow: Senate of the University  
of Sydney (2015–2019).

Age 

68 years

Residence  Sydney, Australia

Ilana Atlas, AO

Chair

Member

Position

Independent Non-Executive Director

Qualifications

BJuris (Hons), LLB (Hons), LLM

Responsibilities

Non-Executive Director since September 
2014. Ilana is Chair of the Human Resources 
Committee and is a member of the Audit 
Committee, Ethics, Environment, Social and 
Governance Committee and Nomination 
and Board Operations Committee. 

Career

Ilana brings a strong financial services 
background and legal experience to the 
Board. Ilana was a partner at law firm 
Mallesons Stephen Jaques (now King  
& Wood Mallesons), where in addition  
to her practice in corporate law, she held  
a number of management roles in the firm 
including Executive Partner, People and 
Information, and Managing Partner. She  
also worked at Westpac for 10 years, where 
her roles included Group Secretary and 
General Counsel and Group Executive, 
People, where she was responsible  
for human resources, corporate affairs  
and sustainability. Ilana has a strong 
commitment to the community, in 
particular the arts and education.

Shayne Elliott

Position
Chief Executive Officer  
and Executive Director

Qualifications
BCom

Responsibilities
Chief Executive Officer and Executive 
Director since 1 January 2016.

Career
Shayne has over 30 years’ experience in 
banking in Australia and overseas, in all 
aspects of the industry. Shayne joined ANZ 
as CEO Institutional in June 2009, and was 
appointed Chief Financial Officer in 2012.

Prior to joining ANZ, Shayne held senior 
executive roles at EFG Hermes, the largest 
investment bank in the Middle East, which 
included Chief Operating Officer. He started 
his career with Citibank New Zealand and 
worked with Citibank/Citigroup for 20 years, 
holding various senior positions across the 
UK, USA, Egypt, Australia and Hong Kong.

Shayne is a Director of the Financial Markets 
Foundation for Children and a member of 
the Australian Banking Association, the 
Business Council of Australia and the 
Australian Customs Advisory Board.

Relevant other directorships
Director: ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 
(from 2009) and the Financial Markets 
Foundation for Children (from 2016).

Member: Business Council of Australia  
(from 2016), the Australian Banking 
Association (from 2016, Chairman  
2017–2019) and the Australian  
Customs Advisory Board (from 2020).

Age 

58 years

Residence  Melbourne, Australia

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Jane Halton, AO PSM

Chair

Member

Position
Independent Non-Executive Director

Qualifications
BA (Hons) Psychology, FIPAA, Hon. FAAHMS, 
Hon. FACHSE, Hon. DLitt, FAIM, FAICD, FAIIA

Responsibilities
Non-Executive Director since October 2016. 
Jane is Chair of the Digital Business and 
Technology Committee and is a member of 
the Human Resources Committee, Ethics, 
Environment, Social and Governance 
Committee and Nomination and Board 
Operations Committee. 

Career
Jane’s 33-year career in the public service 
includes the positions of Secretary of the 
Australian Department of Finance, Secretary 
of the Australian Department of Health, 
Secretary for the Department of Health  
and Ageing, and Executive Co-ordinator 
(Deputy Secretary) of the Department of 
the Prime Minister and Cabinet.

She brings to the Board extensive 
experience in finance, insurance, risk 
management, information technology, 
human resources, health and ageing and 
public policy. She also has significant 
international experience.

Jane has contributed extensively to 
community health through local and 
international organisations including the 
World Health Organisation and as co-chair 
of the COVAX coordination mechanism. 

Relevant other directorships
Chairman: Vault Systems (from 2017), 
Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness 
Innovations (Norway) (from 2018, Member 
from 2016) and Council on the Ageing 
Australia (from 2017).

Director: Clayton Utz (from 2017).

Member: Executive Board of the Institute  
of Health Metrics and Evaluation at the 
University of Washington (from 2007).

Honorary Professor: Australian National 
University Research School of Psychology.

Adjunct Professor: University of Sydney  
and University of Canberra.

Council Member: Australian Strategic  
Policy Institute (from 2016).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Director: Crown Resorts Limited 
(2018–2022) and Naval Group Australia  
Pty Ltd (2021–2022).

Former Member: National COVID-19 
Commission Advisory Board (2020–2021).

Age 

62 years

Residence  Canberra, Australia 

RT Hon Sir John Key, GNZM AC

Member

Position
Independent Non-Executive Director

Qualifications
BCom, DCom (Honoris Causa)

Responsibilities
Non-Executive Director since February  
2018. Sir John is a member of the Ethics, 
Environment, Social and Governance 
Committee, Risk Committee, Digital Business 
and Technology Committee and Nomination 
and Board Operations Committee.

Career
Sir John was Prime Minister of New Zealand 
from 2008 to 2016, having commenced his 
political career in 2002. Sir John had a long 
career in international finance, primarily for 
Bankers Trust in New Zealand and Merrill 
Lynch in Singapore, London and Sydney.  
He was previously a member of the Foreign 
Exchange Committee of the Federal Reserve 
Bank of New York (from 1999 to 2001).

Sir John was made a Knight Grand 
Companion of the New Zealand Order of 
Merit in the 2017 Queen’s Birthday Honours. 
In 2017 Sir John became a Companion of 
the Order of Australia for advancing the 
Australia–New Zealand bilateral relationship.

Relevant other directorships
Chairman: ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 
(from 2018, Director from 2017).

Director: Palo Alto Networks (from 2019).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Director: Air New Zealand Limited 
(2017–2020).

Age 

61 years

Residence  Auckland, New Zealand 

34

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Graeme Liebelt

John Macfarlane

Christine O’Reilly

Chair

Member

Member

Chair

Member

Position
Independent Non-Executive Director

Position
Independent Non-Executive Director

Position
Independent Non-Executive Director

Qualifications
BEc (Hons), FAICD, FTSE, FIML

Qualifications
BCom, MCom (Hons)

Qualifications
BBus

Responsibilities
Non-Executive Director since July 2013. 
Graeme is Chair of the Risk Committee  
and is a member of the Audit Committee, 
Human Resources Committee and 
Nomination and Board Operations 
Committee. 

Career
Graeme brings to the Board his experience 
of a 23-year executive career with Orica 
Limited (including a period as Chief 
Executive Officer), a global mining services 
company with operations in more than 50 
countries. He has extensive international 
experience and a strong record of 
achievement as a senior executive, 
including in strategy development and 
implementation. Graeme is committed  
to global trade and cooperation, as well  
as community education.

Relevant other directorships
Chairman: Amcor Limited (from 2013, 
Director from 2012).

Director: Australian Foundation Investment 
Company Limited (from 2012) and Carey 
Baptist Grammar School (from 2012).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Chairman: DuluxGroup Limited 
(2018–2019, Director from 2016).

Age 

68 years

Residence  Melbourne, Australia 

Responsibilities
Non-Executive Director since May 2014. 
John is a member of the Audit Committee, 
Risk Committee, Digital Business and 
Technology Committee and Nomination 
and Board Operations Committee. 

Career
John is one of Australia’s most experienced 
international bankers having previously 
served as Executive Chairman of Deutsche 
Bank Australia and New Zealand, and CEO 
of Deutsche Bank Australia. John has also 
worked in the USA, Japan and PNG, and 
brings to the Board a depth of banking 
experience in ANZ’s key markets in Australia, 
New Zealand and the Asia–Pacific. He is 
committed to community health, and  
is a Director of the Aikenhead Centre of 
Medical Discovery Limited (from 2016).

Relevant other directorships
Director: Colmac Group Pty Ltd (from 2014), 
AGInvest Holdings Limited (MyFarm 
Limited) (from 2014, Chairman 2014–2016), 
Balmoral Pastoral Investments (from 2017) 
and L1 Long Short Fund (from 2018).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Director: Craigs Investment  
Partners Limited (2013–2020).

Age 

62 years

Residence  Melbourne, Australia 

Responsibilities
Non-Executive Director since November 
2021. Christine is Chair of the Audit 
Committee and a member of the Risk 
Committee, Human Resources Committee 
and Nomination and Board Operations 
Committee. 

Career
Christine is one of Australia’s leading 
non-executive directors. Christine has  
held executive roles in the infrastructure 
and financial services industries. This 
includes being CEO of GasNet Australia  
and Co-Head of Unlisted Infrastructure 
Investments at Colonial First State Global 
Asset Management and follows an early 
career including investment banking and 
audit experience at Price Waterhouse.

Relevant other directorships
Director: The Baker Heart & Diabetes 
Institute (from 2013), Stockland (from 2018) 
and BHP Group Limited (from 2020).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Director: Medibank Private Limited 
(2014–2021), CSL Limited (2011–2020)  
and Transurban Group (2012–2020).

Age 

61 years

Residence  Melbourne, Australia 

 
 
 
 
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35

Jeff Smith

Member

Position
Independent Non-Executive Director

Qualifications
BAppSc, MBA

Responsibilities
Non-Executive Director since August 2022. 
Jeff is a member of the Nomination and 
Board Operations Committee. 

Career
Jeff is an experienced global business and 
technology executive, with over 30 years 
corporate experience which includes senior 
executive roles in a number of companies 
including Telstra, Honeywell and Toyota.  
Jeff was previously Chief Information Officer 
at IBM Corporation where he was globally 
responsible for IT strategy, resources, 
systems and infrastructure and also led the 
company’s Agile transformation. Jeff was 
also CEO of Suncorp Business Services and 
Suncorp Chief Information Officer. Since 
2017, Jeff has been Chief Operating Officer 
of World Fuel Services Corporation, a role  
he will step down from at the end of 2022.

Jeff also served on the Australian Fulbright 
Commission awarding Australian post-
graduate scholarships to US universities. 

He was previously a member of ANZ’s 
International Technology and Digital 
Business Advisory Panel until 2019. 

Relevant other directorships
Director: Sonrai Security Inc (from 2021).
Advisor: Zoom Video Communications,  
Inc (from 2018) and Box, Inc. (from 2018).

Relevant former directorships  
held in last three years include
Former Member: ANZ International 
Technology and Digital Business Advisory 
Panel (2016–2019).

Age 
Residence  USA 

60 years

Company Secretaries’  qualifications and experienceCurrently there are two people appointed as Company  Secretaries of the Company. Details of their roles are  contained in the Corporate Governance Statement.  Their qualifications and experience are as followsKen AdamsPositionGroup General CounselQualificationsBA, LLB, LLMSimon PordagePositionCompany SecretaryQualificationsLLB (Hons), FGIA, FCG (CS, CGP)Ken joined ANZ as Group General Counsel in August 2019, having assisted ANZ with major legal issues for over 10 years. Prior to ANZ, Ken was a Partner  of Freehills and later Herbert Smith Freehills for 21 years, and for six years was a member of the Herbert Smith Freehills Global Board. Ken is one of Australia’s leading commercial lawyers with significant experience in class actions and other complex legal issues. He holds a Master of Laws from the University of Melbourne and is a co-author of Class Actions in Australia.Simon joined ANZ in May 2016.  He is a Chartered Secretary and Chartered Governance Practitioner  and has extensive company secretarial and corporate governance experience. From 2009 to 2016 he was Company Secretary for Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited and a number of other listed investment companies. Other former roles include being Deputy Company Secretary for ANZ and Head of Board Support for Barclays PLC in the United Kingdom.He is a formal brand ambassador for, and is a former National President and Chairman of, Governance Institute of Australia. He is also a member of the Chartered Governance Institute’s  Global Thought Leadership Committee. Simon is committed to the promotion and practice of good corporate governance, and regularly presents  on governance issues.36

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Risk management

The evolving macroeconomic  
and geopolitical conditions have 
continued to challenge our operating 
environment. Our Risk Management 
Framework (RMF) has remained 
robust in the face of these challenges, 
enabling the sound management 
of our business.

Over the last year we have continued to  
work towards a stronger and simpler risk 
and governance framework. Our ability  
to respond to changes in existing risks,  
and to deal with emerging risks as they  
arise has been strengthened, including 
those discussed below.

Macroeconomic and  
Geopolitical environment

The rising geopolitical tensions including 
the conflict in Ukraine, trade tensions, 
energy security issues in the European 
Union accompanied with economic 
challenges relating to rising interest rates, 
inflation and real cost of living pressures,  
are creating uncertainty for many of our 
customers. The Board and management 
continually monitor these developing 
conditions, and maintain provisions and 
strong capital levels for a range of potential 
scenarios. In addition, we have focused on 
the following to help support our customers 
and their financial resilience:

Home Loans and Consumer Lending – 
We continue to engage with our home 
loans customers to help them better 
manage their home loan and personal 
finances. 70 per cent of our customers  
have paid additional funds to reduce  
their principal debt with over half of  
those more than 2 years ahead on their 
repayments. Measures such as interest  
rate floors and higher interest rate buffers 
when assessing home loans, and higher 
household expenditure measures, have 
contributed to customers being better 
placed to service their loans.

We have proactively communicated with 
our customers to provide reassurance that 
where required, we have options available 
to continue to support them.

Data Analytics – Data and analytics play  
an important role in early identification  
of customers heading towards financial 
difficulty. We have invested in our retail risk 
systems to provide quality data analytics to 
assist our Collections and Hardship teams. 
Our analytics have focused on customer 
transaction data and the identification  
of customers that may need additional 
support. We are using data analytics to  
look at savings, credit, and offset accounts 
to better understand customers’ financial 
behaviour and potential future outcomes. 
The analysis considers interest rate changes, 
increases in living expenses and cashflow.  
In our Wholesale portfolio, we are using 

external (e.g., ASIC’s insolvency register,  
ATO arrears) and internal data sources  
(e.g., stress sensitivities and savings levels)  
to identify areas of systemic emerging  
risks to proactively manage the portfolio.

Financial health and Wellbeing –  
We have transformed our retail platform  
by simplifying and rebuilding products, 
systems and processes to improve the 
financial wellbeing of our customers. Our 
initial ‘transact and save’ product within the 
ANZ Plus App has provided functionality to 
enable customers to have better visibility 
and control over their money.

The lessons we have learnt from COVID-19 
and recent natural disasters, have been used 
to develop financial hardship assistance 
options that can be implemented quickly.

Portfolio management – Our new Head  
of Geopolitical Risk provides additional 
insights to support our customer 
management and understand the 
geopolitical impacts to our portfolio.  
The introduction of this role has provided 
focused analysis of global issues which 
allows us to better inform and support  
our customers and the Board.

Risk Culture

Risk culture is an important component of 
our organisational culture and underpins the 
shared values, behaviours and practices that 
drive how risk is considered in decisions.  

As part of ANZ’s ongoing focus on keeping communities safe, members of the ANZ financial crime team  have security clearance to support intelligence initiatives. Leveraging lessons from previous operations involving fugitives and high-risk law enforcement targets, the team regularly checks internal and external intelligence sources  for information.In 2022, a member of the Financial Crime team proactively reached out to law enforcement and regulatory partners to support a live child abduction case. The alleged perpetrator was on the run and actively being sought by law enforcement agencies. The team member checked our systems for the main perpetrators and  any known associates, which led to the identification of accounts with activity outside of the account holder's normal spending behavior. Close examination of those accounts suggested the alleged perpetrator was using the account of a family member to avoid detection. This information was then shared with law enforcement. Law enforcement partners were able to follow up on ANZ’s leads and located the victim unharmed.Keeping our community safeANZ 2022 Annual Report

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37

We have made progress in strengthening 
risk culture through achieving greater 
awareness of the approach to risk culture 
and establishing strong leadership to deliver 
on our risk culture plans. This will allow us to 
achieve our defined target state. 

We have defined key risk culture principles 
that form the foundation of our risk culture 
approach and have embedded a framework 
for assessing each risk culture principle 
across the organisation. This framework 
incorporates desired risk behaviours  
and business and risk outcomes. We  
are monitoring risk culture through our  
Risk Culture Dashboard which captures  
risk management and business-related 
information. Our annual Risk Culture Survey 
informs us on the perceived and actual 
effectiveness of our risk behaviours, policies 
and processes, and decision making. Our 
Board Risk Committee receives half-yearly 
updates from management to assist the 
Board in forming a view on risk culture  
and the effectiveness of plans and actions.

Risk culture is included as a performance 
objective for all Group Executives and risk  
is a key element of the balanced scorecard 
for our people’s performance and 
remuneration. Behaviours supporting the 
target risk culture are reinforced through the 
Enterprise Accountability Group (page 90). 

We acknowledge individuals who  
role model outstanding risk behaviours  
for their work to manage and mitigate  
the organisation’s risks.

Financial crime

We continue to maintain an effective 
financial crime risk management program 
that anticipates and navigates criminal 
threats supported by the right people with 
the right tools. The Financial Crime team 
continues to be responsible for the delivery 
of enhanced detection, investigative and/or 
intelligence capability that is focused on 
identifying, mitigating and managing 
financial crime risk and protecting the 
community via:

 • Partnering with AUSTRAC’s Fintel  

Alliance, and similar programs globally.

 • The development and maintenance  

of a central data repository, intelligence 
systems and tools.

 • The creation and delivery of Dynamic 

Algorithms to meet new threats.

Non-financial risk

We have made further inroads in our 
non-financial risk management. We continue 
to uplift our non-financial RMF (the I.AM –  
Identify, Act, Monitor framework) to provide 

a holistic approach to risk management 
with insights that enable us to anticipate 
and navigate a changing environment and 
protect our customers, shareholders and 
the community from harm.

We are improving how we manage  
our non-financial risk by updating our 
approach to be more standardised, 
integrated, dynamic and automated, so  
that it is both more effective and efficient.

Conduct Risk

The interests of our customers and 
community are fundamental to our strategy. 
We continue to responsibly manage our 
Conduct Risk, including by identifying, 
managing, and mitigating instances where 
our activities, products and/or services may 
result in unfair customer outcomes and/or 
damage to market integrity. The articulation 
of Conduct Risk as a Risk Theme under the 
new Compliance and Operational Risk 
model will help manage Conduct Risk as  
a key material risk for ANZ. To support this, 
we have developed a global Conduct Risk 
Framework and Conduct Risk taxonomy 
which facilitate a clear and consistent way 
of managing and monitoring the risk, in 
conjunction with the Compliance and 
Operational Risk Framework (I.AM).

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ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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Shareholder 

information

Our 2022 Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures will be released prior to our 
Annual General Meeting (AGM) and will 
be available at anz.com/annualreport 

Biodiversity risk: Risks associated with 
biodiversity loss, including as a result of 
species extinction or decline, ecosystem 
degradation and nature loss, are emerging 
risks that we are seeking to understand 
further. We acknowledge biodiversity risks 
are closely linked to climate-related risks. In 
relation to biodiversity, risks can arise from 
lending to customers that are significantly 
dependent on biodiversity and ecosystem 
services, or who may have negative impacts 
on biodiversity. In addition to physical risks 
associated with biodiversity loss, risks can 
also arise from changing societal preferences 
and regulatory or policy changes (including 
potential reforms to halt and reverse  
forest loss, species extinctions and land 
degradation). These changes may impact the 
bank directly, but the greater impact is likely 
to be through the impact of these changes 
on some of the bank's customers. We 
understand that failure to manage these risks 
may lead to financial and non-financial risks 
and adverse impacts to the Group’s Position.

Biodiversity and natural capital loss are 
addressed in various ways by ANZ's risk 
policies and processes. In line with our 
Social and Environmental Risk Policy, we 
expect our business customers to use 
internationally accepted industry practices 
to manage social, environmental and 
economic impacts, including potential 
results on biodiversity. This year we also 
broadened our engagement with 100 of our 
largest emitting business customers to 
include a focus on biodiversity, encouraging 
and supporting them to identify and 
manage their potential impacts. 

We welcome the establishment of the 
Taskforce on Nature-related Financial 
Disclosures (TNFD) and have joined the 
TNFD Forum to support their work. We 
recognise their important role in driving 
widespread and improved disclosures of 
biodiversity impacts.

Our Risk Management Framework

The Board is ultimately responsible for 
establishing and overseeing the Group’s 
RMF which is supported by the Group’s 
underlying systems, structures, policies, 
procedures, processes and people. The 
Board has delegated authority to the  
Board Risk Committee (BRC) to develop  
and monitor compliance with the Group’s 

Emerging risks

Risks that continue to evolve and that  
we are paying particular attention to are: 

Cyber security risk: We take the security of 
our bank, our customers and our customers’ 
information very seriously. Cyber security 
threats continue to be significant and our 
approach to mitigating cyber security risk 
involves a range of controls relying on 
people, technology and process. We are 
continually testing our defences internally 
and through independent third parties. We 
have a very sophisticated cyber security 
protection capability and have invested 
heavily in a range of recognised industry 
practices and technologies, processes and 
defences. We maintain a 24/7 sophisticated 
internal Security Operations Centre, 
analysing millions of data events daily 
including unusual or infrequently seen 
activities identified by our security team.  
In addition, we are cooperating with our 
counterparts, governments and associated 
entities around the world to protect against 
cyber security threats, which have increased 
since COVID-19 and the consequent shift  
to digital banking and remote working.

We provide continuing staff education and 
run customer focused campaigns. We have 
developed threat intelligence newsletters 
and a ‘Simplifying Cyber for Business’ guide. 
We have continued to sponsor the 
Australian Computing Academy’s Schools 
Cyber Security Challenges, contributing to 
content and co-producing cyber security 
modules for students and teachers as part 
of the digital curriculum.

Climate change risk: The financial risks 
associated with climate change remain a key 
focus. Climate-related events can include 
severe storms, drought, fires, cyclones, 
hurricanes, floods and rising sea levels. The 
impact of these events can be widespread. 
The impact of these losses on the Group may 
be exacerbated by a decline in the value 
and liquidity of assets held as collateral, 

which may impact the Group’s ability  
to recover its funds when loans default. 

Recent examples in Australia include severe 
drought conditions, bushfires in 2019/2020, 
and severe flooding in 2021 and 2022. In 
addition, geological event impacts have 
occurred in New Zealand in recent years.

We continue to improve our management 
of climate risks through workstreams 
focused on regulatory monitoring, policy 
governance, risk appetite, data and analytics. 
We have set a public ESG target to develop 
an enhanced RMF that anticipates potential 
climate-related impacts, and associated 
regulatory requirements, by the end of 2022.

For details on our performance  
against our ESG Targets refer to  
our ESG Supplement available  
at anz.com/annualreport 

Our Climate Advisory Forum, chaired by the 
Group Executive, Institutional and includes 
the Group Chief Risk Officer, supports 
execution of our climate policy, disclosures 
and related matters across the Group. 

We are focusing on: aligning our lending 
portfolio with the goals of the Paris Agreement 
and supporting customers to expand in low 
or zero emission technologies; and factoring 
climate change risk into lending decisions 
for large business customers, assessing their 
capacity to respond to climate change and 
the evolving regulatory landscape.

We participated in APRA’s Climate Vulnerability 
Assessment (CVA), which aims to examine 
the material exposures and financial risks that 
banks, the financial system and economy 
may face due to climate risks. APRA’s CVA 
comprised two stress tests, a counterparty 
assessment and a data assessment. APRA 
intends to disclose the outcomes of the  
CVA in late 2022, which may also be used  
to inform future supervisory guidance. 

 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

39

risk management policies. The Committee 
reports regularly to the Board on its 
activities. The key pillars of the Group  
RMF include:

 • The Risk Management Strategy (RMS), 
which describes the approach for 
managing risk arising from the Group’s 
purpose and strategy. The RMS includes: 
how the risk function is structured to 
support the Group’s purpose and strategy, 
and the execution of the Group Chief Risk 
Officer’s prescribed responsibilities as an 
Accountable Person for the Group under 
the Banking Executive Accountability 
Regime; the values, attitudes and 
behaviours required of employees  
in delivering on strategic priorities; a 
description of each material risk; and an 
overview of how the RMF addresses each 
risk, with reference to the relevant policies, 
standards and procedures. It also includes 
information on how the Group identifies, 

measures, evaluates, monitors, reports  
and then either controls or mitigates 
material risks and the oversight 
mechanism and/or committees in place.

 • The Risk Appetite Statement (RAS),  

which sets out the Board’s expectations 
regarding, for each material risk, the 
maximum level of risk that the Group  
is willing to accept in pursuing its 
strategic objectives and its operating 
plans considering its shareholders’, 
depositors’ and customers’ interests.

 • The Risk Culture principles, which are a 

subset of the Group’s organisational culture 
and an intrinsic part of the Group’s RMF.

The Group operates a Three Lines-of-Defence 
Model in regard to risk management, 
helping to embed a culture where risk  
is everyone’s responsibility. 

The business has first line of defence 
responsibility for day-to-day ownership  

of risks and controls and accountability for 
implementation and ongoing maintenance 
of the RMF. 

The Group Risk (including Compliance) 
teams form the second line of defence, 
providing independent oversight of the 
Group’s risk profile and RMF. 

Internal Audit is the third line of defence, 
providing independent evaluation and 
assurance on the appropriateness, 
effectiveness and adequacy of the 
Group’s RMF. 

The governance and oversight of risk 
management, while embedded in day-to-day 
activities, is also the focus of committees and 
regular forums across the bank (see diagram 
next page). The committees and forums 
discuss and monitor known and emerging 
risks, review management plans and 
monitor progress to address known issues.

Credit Ratings System Oversight CommitteeCapital and Stress Testing Oversight CommitteeFinancial Crime OREC Sub-CommitteeRegional or Country Risk Management CommitteesCountry Assets and Liability CommitteesCredit and Market Risk CommitteeAudit CommitteeGroup Asset  and Liability CommitteeEthics, Environment, Social and Governance CommitteeOperational  Risk Executive CommitteeRisk  CommitteeEthics and Responsible Business CommitteeDigital Business  and Technology CommitteeInvestment CommitteeGroup Executive People CommitteeNomination  and Board  Operations CommitteeRisk Governance  and Oversight CommitteeHuman  Resources CommitteeDivisional/Functional Accountability GroupsExecutive CommitteeANZ’s most senior executives meet  regularly to discuss performance  and review shared initiatives.Enterprise Accountability GroupGroup Performance Execution CommitteeANZ’s key Management Committee charged with oversight  of the Group’s overall operational performance and position and execution of the operating plan.GroupPrincipal Board CommitteesCountryDivisionModelling  Ratings Working Groups and Usage ForumsDivisional  Initiatives Review Committees/Project Advisory CouncilsDivisional  Risk Management CommitteesBOARD OF DIRECTORSKEY MANAGEMENT COMMITTEESVarious Divisional Specific Management CommitteesOperational Risk CommitteeProduct Committee40

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Key material risks

The material risks facing the  
Group per the Group’s RMS, and 
how these risks are managed,  
are summarised below.

As part of the annual review of our RMS  
we have classified Financial Crime Risk 
(previously captured under Operational Risk) 

as a key material risk to enhance its profile. 
We also specified the risk management 
approach for: Money Laundering risk, 
Terrorism Financing risk, Sanctions risk  
and Fraud risk, complying with better 
practice and align with the direction of the 
Compliance and Operational Risk Strategy  
to identify significant obligations and 
material risks that matter to the Group. 

For further information about the 
principal risks and uncertainties  
that the Group faces, see our “Principal 
Risks and Uncertainties” disclosure 
available at anz.com/shareholder/centre

Risk type

Description

Managing the risk

Capital  
Adequacy 
Risk

The risk of loss arising from the Group failing  
to maintain the level of capital required by 
prudential regulators and other key stakeholders 
(shareholders, debt investors, depositors,  
rating agencies, etc.) to support the Group’s 
consolidated operations and risk appetite.

We pursue an active approach to Capital 
Management, which is designed to protect the 
interests of depositors, creditors and shareholders 
through ongoing review, and Board approval,  
of the level and composition of our capital base 
against key policy objectives.

Material 
ESG issues

Compliance 
Risk

The risk of failure to act in accordance with 
laws, regulations, industry standards and codes, 
internal policies and procedures and principles 
of good governance as applicable to the 
Group’s businesses.

Credit  
Risk

The risk of financial loss resulting from:

 • A counterparty failing to fulfil its 

obligations; or

 • A decrease in credit quality of a counterparty 

resulting in a financial loss

Credit Risk incorporates the risks associated with 
our lending to business and retail customers 
who could be impacted by climate change  
or by changes to laws, regulations, or other 
policies adopted by governments or regulatory 
authorities, including carbon pricing and climate 
change adaptation or mitigation policies.

Key features of how we manage Compliance Risk  
as part of our Operational Risk and Compliance 
Framework include:

 • Centralised management of key obligations via  
a Global Obligations Library, enable our change 
management capability in relation to new and 
revised obligations, 

 • An emphasis on the identification of changing 
regulations and the business environment,  
to enable proactive assessment of emerging 
compliance risks. 

 • Recognition of incident management as a 
separate element to enhance ANZ’s ability  
to identify, manage and report on incidents/
breaches in a timely manner.

Our Credit Risk framework is top down, being 
defined by credit principles and policies. Credit 
policies, requirements and procedures cover all 
aspects of the credit life cycle from initial approval 
and risk grading, through ongoing management 
and problem debt management.

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41

Risk type

Description

Managing the risk

Material 
ESG issues

The risk that the Group is unable to  
meet its payment obligations as they  
fall due, including:

 • Repaying depositors or maturing 

wholesale debt; or

 • The Group having insufficient  

Key principles in managing our Liquidity and Funding 
Risk include:

 • ANZ’s short-term liquidity scenario modelling stresses 

cash flow projections against multiple survival horizons’ 
over which the Group is required to remain cash 
flow positive;

capacity to fund increases in assets.

 • Longer term scenarios are in place that measure  

the structural liquidity position of the balance sheet.

Liquidity 
and  
Funding  
Risk

Market  
Risk

The risk stems from our trading and 
balance sheet activities and is the risk  
to the Group’s earnings arising from:

 • Changes in any interest rates, foreign 

exchange rates, credit spreads, 
volatility, and correlations; or

 • Fluctuations in bond, commodity  

or equity prices.

Operational 
Risk

The risk of loss and/or non-compliance 
with laws resulting from inadequate or 
failed internal processes, people and/or 
systems, or from external events. This 
definition includes legal risk, and the  
risk of reputation loss, but excludes 
strategic risk.

Strategic 
Risk

Risks that affect or are created by an 
organisation’s business strategy and 
strategic objectives. A possible source  
of loss might arise from the pursuit of an 
unsuccessful business plan. For example, 
Strategic risk might arise from making 
poor strategic business decisions, from 
the sub-standard execution of decisions, 
from inadequate resource allocation, or 
from a failure to respond well to changes 
in the business environment.

We have a detailed market risk management and control 
framework to support our trading and balance sheet 
activities, which incorporates an independent risk 
measurement approach to quantify the magnitude  
of market risk within the trading and balance sheet 
portfolios. This approach, along with related analysis, 
identifies the range of possible outcomes, that can be 
expected over a given period of time, and establishes the 
likelihood of those outcome and allocates an appropriate 
amount of capital to support these activities.

We manage Compliance and Operational Risk in the  
best interests of our customers and the community and 
to meet expectations of the regulators. The Compliance 
and Operational Risk Principles (Level 1) establish the 
fundamental requirements at ANZ which inform policies, 
processes, and procedure development of ANZ’s 
management of Compliance and Operational Risk, 
through timely and appropriate identification, action  
and monitoring. It is part of ANZ’s RMF and ANZ’s I.AM 
(Identify, Act, Monitor) Framework (Level 2). We take a 
risk-based approach to the management of operational 
risk and obligations. This enables the Group to be 
consistent in proactively identifying, assessing, managing, 
reporting and escalating operational risk-related risk 
exposures, while respecting the specific obligations  
of each jurisdiction in which the Group operates. 

Day-to-day management of operational risk is the 
responsibility of business unit line management and staff. 
Risk management, supported by a strong Risk Culture, helps 
to seek to ensure all staff are thinking about and managing 
risk on a daily basis – “Risk is Everyone’s Responsibility”.

Strategic risks are discussed and managed through our 
annual strategic planning process, managed by the 
Executive Committee and approved by the Board. Where 
the strategy leads to an increase in other Key Material 
Risks (e.g. Credit Risk, Market Risk, Operational Risk) the 
risk management strategies associated with these risks 
form the primary controls.

42

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Risk type

Description

Managing the risk

Technology 
Risk

The risk of loss and/or non-compliance with laws 
from inadequate or failed internal processes, 
people or systems that deliver Technology assets 
and services to customers and staff. This risk 
includes Technology assets and services delivered 
or managed by third parties, and external events. 

Our approach to manage Technology Risk is to 
manage our operational risks caused by the use of 
technology, including risks associated with cyber 
security and third party providers, in a manner that 
seeks to ensure customer information is secure  
and service disruption is within acceptable levels. 

Material 
ESG issues

Approach to manage Conduct Risk is to seek to 
ensure that risks to customers, community and 
market integrity are identified, assessed, measured, 
evaluated, treated, monitored and reported with 
appropriate governance and oversight.

The articulation of Conduct Risk as a Level 1 Risk 
Theme under the new NFR model will help manage 
Conduct Risk as a key material risk for ANZ. To 
support the NFR model (and our obligations under 
Prudential Standard CPS 220 Risk Management), ANZ 
has developed a global Conduct Risk Framework 
and Conduct Risk taxonomy which facilitate a clear 
and consistent way of managing and monitoring the 
risk, and the risk is managed in conjunction with the 
Compliance and Operational Risk Framework (I.AM).

Financial Crime Risk at ANZ is managed using  
a risk-based approach in accordance with the 
Conduct Risk Framework, and in conjunction  
with the Compliance and Operational Risk 
Framework (I.AM) and a three lines of defence 
model. In additional to a risk-based approach  
to risk management, for Sanctions there is a 
rules-based lens to ensure compliance with 
Sanctions legislation. For the Business to identify 
and manage Financial Crime Risk, it must identify  
its regulatory obligations and impacted business 
activities and maintain and monitor key controls.

Conduct  
Risk

Financial 
Crime  
Risk

The risk specifically includes Information 
Security and Cyber Security and how 
information held by the Group needs to be 
protected from inappropriate modification, 
loss, disclosure and unavailability. 

The risk of loss or damage arising from the 
failure of the Group, its employees or agents  
to appropriately consider the interests of 
customers, the integrity of the financial markets 
and the expectations of the community in 
conducting its business activities.

The Risk may arise not only from deliberate  
or negligent actions of individual employees 
but may also be inadvertent and caused by 
inadequacies in the Group’s systems, processes 
and procedures.

Financial Crime Risk covers the following risks 
at ANZ:

 • Money Laundering (ML) Risk – the risk that 
we may reasonably face from our products 
and/or services being misused to facilitate 
the processing of the proceeds of crime to 
conceal their illegal origins and make them 
appear legitimate.

 • Terrorism Financing (TF) Risk – the risk that 
we may reasonably face from our products 
and/or services being misused to facilitate 
the provision or collection of funds with the 
intention or knowledge that they be used  
to carry out acts associated in support of 
terrorists or terrorist organisations.

 • Sanctions Risk – the risk of failing to  

comply with laws and regulations relating  
to sanctions imposed by governments  
and multinational bodies as a result of our 
products and services being misused to 
facilitate prohibited sanctions activities.

 • Fraud Risk – the risk that we may reasonably 
face from our products and/or services being 
misused to facilitate intentional acts by one or 
more individuals, involving the use of deception 
to obtain an unjust or illegal advantage 
arising from internal or external sources.

Climate  changeInformation securityCustomer experienceEmployee capability and wellbeingInnovation  and technologyANZ 2022 Annual Report

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Performance 
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Remuneration 
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Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

43

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

The results of the Group’s operations and financial position are set out on pages 44-59. Page 13 outlines the Group’s strategy and pages 

11-25 describe in further detail the Group’s prospects in terms of future financial position and performance. Discussion of our approach 

to risk management, including a summary of our key material risks, is outlined on pages 36-42.  

GROUP PERFORMANCE 

GROUP PROFIT RESULTS

Income Statement 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Non-controlling interests 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

2022 

Statutory 

$m 

2021 

Statutory 

$m 

Cash 

$m 

14,874 

3,673 

18,547 

(9,579) 

8,968 

232 

9,200 

(2,684) 

(1) 

6,515 

(19) 

6,496 

14,874 

4,552 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,940) 

(1) 

7,138 

(19) 

7,119 

Cash 

$m 

14,161 

3,286 

17,447 

(9,051) 

8,396 

567 

8,963 

(2,764) 

(1) 

6,198 

(17) 

6,181 

14,161 

3,259 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,756) 

(1) 

6,179 

(17) 

6,162 

Statutory profit after tax for the year ended 30 September 2022 increased 16% on the prior year to $7,119 million. Statutory return on equity is 

11.4% and statutory earnings per share is 250.0 cents, an increase of 16% on prior year. 

The Group uses cash profit, a non-IFRS measure, to assess the performance of its business activities. It is an industry-wide measure which 

enables comparison with our peer group. We calculate cash profit by adjusting statutory profit for non-core items. In general, it represents the 

financial performance of our core business activities. We use cash profit internally to set targets and incentivise our Senior Executives and 

leaders through our remuneration plans. Refer to page 45 for adjustments between statutory and cash profit. The adjustments made in 

arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to audit within the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2022 

Financial Report. Cash profit is not subject to audit by the external auditor. Our external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that 

adjustments between statutory and cash profit have been determined on a consistent basis across each of the periods presented. 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

We completed the sale of our aligned dealer groups business and our OnePath pensions and investment business to IOOF Holdings Limited 

(IOOF, now known as Insignia Financial Limited), and our life insurance business to Zurich Financial Services Australia (Zurich) across the 2020 

and 2019 financial years. The financial results of these divested businesses are treated as discontinued operations from a financial reporting 

perspective. The financial results after transaction completion primarily relate to residual operational costs on separation and partial recovery 

of certain costs based on the respective Transition Service Agreements. The separation of the business sold to Zurich completed in early April 

2022, and the businesses sold to IOOF completed in early October 2022. There were no material financial impacts from the discontinued 

operations in each of the periods presented.  

PENDING ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES WITH IMPACT TO FUTURE REPORTING PERIODS 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

On 4 May 2022, the Group announced its intention to lodge a formal application with APRA, the Federal Treasurer and other applicable 

regulators to establish a non-operating holding company and create distinct bank and non-bank groups within the organisation to assist ANZ 

to better deliver its strategy to strengthen and grow its core business further.  

Overview

Should the proposed restructure proceed, ANZ will establish a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings Limited, as the new 

create value

information

overview

report

report

report

How we  

Performance 

Remuneration 

Directors’ 

Financial 

Shareholder 

listed parent holding company of the ANZ Group by a scheme of arrangement and to separate ANZ’s banking and certain non-banking 

businesses into the ANZ Bank Group and ANZ Non-Bank Group. The ANZ Bank Group would comprise the current Australia and New Zealand 

Banking Group Limited and the majority of its present-day subsidiaries. The ANZ Non-Bank Group would house banking-adjacent businesses 

developed or acquired by ANZ Group, as we continue to seek ways to bring the best new technology and banking-adjacent services to our 

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

customers.  

The Explanatory Memorandum has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and ANZ shareholders will be 

asked to vote on the scheme on 15 December 2022. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum will be made available on ANZ’s website 

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

(www.anz.com/schememeeting). 

Suncorp Bank Acquisition  

Suncorp Bank Acquisition  

On 18 July 2022, the Group announced an agreement to purchase 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate non-operating holding 

44           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

company of Suncorp Bank. The acquisition is subject to a minimum completion period of 12 months and to certain conditions, being Federal 

On 18 July 2022, the Group announced an agreement to purchase 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate non-operating holding 

Treasurer approval, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission authorisation or approval and certain amendments to the State 

company of Suncorp Bank. The acquisition is subject to a minimum completion period of 12 months and to certain conditions, being Federal 

Financial Institutions and Metway Merger Act 1996 (Qld). Unless the parties agree otherwise, the last date for satisfaction of these conditions is 

Treasurer approval, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission authorisation or approval and certain amendments to the State 

24 months after signing (after which either party may terminate the agreement). The final purchase price is subject to completion adjustments 

Financial Institutions and Metway Merger Act 1996 (Qld). Unless the parties agree otherwise, the last date for satisfaction of these conditions is 

and may be more or less than $4.9 billion. In addition, ANZ will also acquire Suncorp Bank’s Additional Tier I capital notes at face value ($0.6 

24 months after signing (after which either party may terminate the agreement). The final purchase price is subject to completion adjustments 

billion as at June 2022). Completion is expected in the second half of calendar year 2023. 

and may be more or less than $4.9 billion. In addition, ANZ will also acquire Suncorp Bank’s Additional Tier I capital notes at face value ($0.6 

billion as at June 2022). Completion is expected in the second half of calendar year 2023. 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Key measures of our financial performance are set out below.     

Key measures of our financial performance are set out below.     

NNeett  iinntteerreesstt  mmaarrggiinn  ––

NNeett  iinntteerreesstt  mmaarrggiinn  ––

ccaasshh11 ((%%))

2022

ccaasshh11 ((%%))

RReettuurrnn  oonn  eeqquuiittyy  ––

ccaasshh11 ((%%))

RReettuurrnn  oonn  eeqquuiittyy  ––

ccaasshh11 ((%%))

2022

2021

2022

2021

2021

2022

2021

1.63

1.64

1.63

1.64

10.4

9.9

10.4

9.9

OOppeerraattiinngg  eexxppeennsseess  ttoo  

ooppeerraattiinngg  iinnccoommee  ––

OOppeerraattiinngg  eexxppeennsseess  ttoo  

ccaasshh11 ((%%))

ooppeerraattiinngg  iinnccoommee  ––

2022

ccaasshh11 ((%%))

EEaarrnniinnggss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ––

ccaasshh11 ((cceennttss))

EEaarrnniinnggss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ––

ccaasshh11 ((cceennttss))

2022

2021

2022

2021

2021

2022

2021

51.6

51.9

51.6

51.9

CCrreeddiitt  iimmppaaiirrmmeenntt  cchhaarrggee

//((rreelleeaassee))  –– ccaasshh11 (($$mm))

CCrreeddiitt  iimmppaaiirrmmeenntt  cchhaarrggee

2022

//((rreelleeaassee))  –– ccaasshh11 (($$mm))

(232)

2021

2022

(567)

(232)

2021

(567)

CCoommmmoonn  eeqquuiittyy

ttiieerr  11 ((%%))

CCoommmmoonn  eeqquuiittyy

228.8

ttiieerr  11 ((%%))

2022

216.5

228.8

216.5

2021

2022

2021

12.3

12.3

12.3

12.3

CCaasshh  pprrooffiitt11  

(($$mm))

CCaasshh  pprrooffiitt11  

(($$mm))

2022

2021

2022

2021

((cceennttss))

((cceennttss))

2022

2021

2022

2021

DDiivviiddeenndd  ppeerr  sshhaarree

DDiivviiddeenndd  ppeerr  sshhaarree

6,515

6,198

6,515

6,198

146

142

146

142

1.  Information has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis.  

1.  Information has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis.  

ADJUSTMENTS BETWEEN STATUTORY PROFIT AND CASH PROFIT ($m) 

ADJUSTMENTS BETWEEN STATUTORY PROFIT AND CASH PROFIT ($m) 

7,138

7,138

2022 Statutory

profit -

2022 Statutory

continuing

operations

profit -

continuing

operations

(569)

(569)

Economic

hedges

Economic

hedges

(54)

(54)

Revenue and

expense hedges

Revenue and

expense hedges

6,515

6,515

2022 Cash 

profit -

continuing

2022 Cash 

operations

profit -

continuing

operations

Adjustments between continuing operations statutory profit and cash profit are summarised below: 

Adjustments between continuing operations statutory profit and cash profit are summarised below: 

Adjustment 

 Reason for the adjustment 

Economic hedges 

Adjustment 

2022: ($569) million 

Economic hedges 

2021: ($77) million 

2022: ($569) million 

2021: ($77) million 

Revenue and 

expense hedges 

Revenue and 

2022: ($54) million 

expense hedges 

2021: $96 million 

2022: ($54) million 

2021: $96 million 

The Group enters into economic hedges to manage its interest rate and foreign exchange risk which, in 

 Reason for the adjustment 

accordance with accounting standards, result in fair value gains and losses being recognised within the Income 

The Group enters into economic hedges to manage its interest rate and foreign exchange risk which, in 

Statement. We remove the fair value adjustments from cash profit since the profit or loss resulting from the hedge 

accordance with accounting standards, result in fair value gains and losses being recognised within the Income 

transactions will reverse over time to match with the profit or loss from the economically hedged item as part of 

Statement. We remove the fair value adjustments from cash profit since the profit or loss resulting from the hedge 

cash profit. This includes gains and losses arising from derivatives not designated in accounting hedge 

transactions will reverse over time to match with the profit or loss from the economically hedged item as part of 

relationships but which are considered to be economic hedges, including hedges of foreign currency debt 

cash profit. This includes gains and losses arising from derivatives not designated in accounting hedge 

issuances and foreign exchange denominated revenue and expense streams, primarily NZD and USD (and USD 

relationships but which are considered to be economic hedges, including hedges of foreign currency debt 

correlated), as well as ineffectiveness from certain designated accounting hedges. 

issuances and foreign exchange denominated revenue and expense streams, primarily NZD and USD (and USD 

correlated), as well as ineffectiveness from certain designated accounting hedges. 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           45 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           45 

44
44

ANZ 2022 Annual Report
ANZ 2022 Annual Report 

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Performance overview

GROUP PERFORMANCE 

The results of the Group’s operations and financial position are set out on pages 44-59. Page 13 outlines the Group’s strategy and pages 
11-25 describe in further detail the Group’s prospects in terms of future financial position and performance. Discussion of our approach 
to risk management, including a summary of our key material risks, is outlined on pages 36-42.  

GROUP PROFIT RESULTS

Income Statement 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 
Non-controlling interests 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

2022 

Statutory 
$m 

14,874 

4,552 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,940) 

(1) 

7,138 

(19) 

7,119 

Cash 
$m 

14,874 

3,673 

18,547 

(9,579) 

8,968 

232 

9,200 

(2,684) 

(1) 

6,515 

(19) 

6,496 

2021 

Statutory 
$m 

14,161 

3,259 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,756) 

(1) 

6,179 

(17) 

6,162 

Cash 
$m 

14,161 

3,286 

17,447 

(9,051) 

8,396 

567 

8,963 

(2,764) 

(1) 

6,198 

(17) 

6,181 

Statutory profit after tax for the year ended 30 September 2022 increased 16% on the prior year to $7,119 million. Statutory return on equity is 
11.4% and statutory earnings per share is 250.0 cents, an increase of 16% on prior year. 

The Group uses cash profit, a non-IFRS measure, to assess the performance of its business activities. It is an industry-wide measure which 
enables comparison with our peer group. We calculate cash profit by adjusting statutory profit for non-core items. In general, it represents the 
financial performance of our core business activities. We use cash profit internally to set targets and incentivise our Senior Executives and 
leaders through our remuneration plans. Refer to page 45 for adjustments between statutory and cash profit. The adjustments made in 
arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to audit within the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2022 
Financial Report. Cash profit is not subject to audit by the external auditor. Our external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that 
adjustments between statutory and cash profit have been determined on a consistent basis across each of the periods presented. 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

We completed the sale of our aligned dealer groups business and our OnePath pensions and investment business to IOOF Holdings Limited 
(IOOF, now known as Insignia Financial Limited), and our life insurance business to Zurich Financial Services Australia (Zurich) across the 2020 
and 2019 financial years. The financial results of these divested businesses are treated as discontinued operations from a financial reporting 
perspective. The financial results after transaction completion primarily relate to residual operational costs on separation and partial recovery 
of certain costs based on the respective Transition Service Agreements. The separation of the business sold to Zurich completed in early April 
2022, and the businesses sold to IOOF completed in early October 2022. There were no material financial impacts from the discontinued 
operations in each of the periods presented.  

PENDING ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES WITH IMPACT TO FUTURE REPORTING PERIODS 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

On 4 May 2022, the Group announced its intention to lodge a formal application with APRA, the Federal Treasurer and other applicable 
regulators to establish a non-operating holding company and create distinct bank and non-bank groups within the organisation to assist ANZ 
to better deliver its strategy to strengthen and grow its core business further.  

Should the proposed restructure proceed, ANZ will establish a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings Limited, as the new 
listed parent holding company of the ANZ Group by a scheme of arrangement and to separate ANZ’s banking and certain non-banking 
businesses into the ANZ Bank Group and ANZ Non-Bank Group. The ANZ Bank Group would comprise the current Australia and New Zealand 
Banking Group Limited and the majority of its present-day subsidiaries. The ANZ Non-Bank Group would house banking-adjacent businesses 
developed or acquired by ANZ Group, as we continue to seek ways to bring the best new technology and banking-adjacent services to our 
customers.  

The Explanatory Memorandum has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and ANZ shareholders will be 
asked to vote on the scheme on 15 December 2022. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum will be made available on ANZ’s website 
(www.anz.com/schememeeting). 

44           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

The results of the Group’s operations and financial position are set out on pages 44-59. Page 13 outlines the Group’s strategy and pages 

11-25 describe in further detail the Group’s prospects in terms of future financial position and performance. Discussion of our approach 

to risk management, including a summary of our key material risks, is outlined on pages 36-42.  

GROUP PERFORMANCE 

GROUP PROFIT RESULTS

Income Statement 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Non-controlling interests 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

2022 

Statutory 

$m 

2021 

Statutory 

$m 

Cash 

$m 

14,874 

3,673 

18,547 

(9,579) 

8,968 

232 

9,200 

(2,684) 

(1) 

6,515 

(19) 

6,496 

14,874 

4,552 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,940) 

(1) 

7,138 

(19) 

7,119 

Cash 

$m 

14,161 

3,286 

17,447 

(9,051) 

8,396 

567 

8,963 

(2,764) 

(1) 

6,198 

(17) 

6,181 

14,161 

3,259 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,756) 

(1) 

6,179 

(17) 

6,162 

Statutory profit after tax for the year ended 30 September 2022 increased 16% on the prior year to $7,119 million. Statutory return on equity is 

11.4% and statutory earnings per share is 250.0 cents, an increase of 16% on prior year. 

The Group uses cash profit, a non-IFRS measure, to assess the performance of its business activities. It is an industry-wide measure which 

enables comparison with our peer group. We calculate cash profit by adjusting statutory profit for non-core items. In general, it represents the 

financial performance of our core business activities. We use cash profit internally to set targets and incentivise our Senior Executives and 

leaders through our remuneration plans. Refer to page 45 for adjustments between statutory and cash profit. The adjustments made in 

arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to audit within the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2022 

Financial Report. Cash profit is not subject to audit by the external auditor. Our external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that 

adjustments between statutory and cash profit have been determined on a consistent basis across each of the periods presented. 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

We completed the sale of our aligned dealer groups business and our OnePath pensions and investment business to IOOF Holdings Limited 

(IOOF, now known as Insignia Financial Limited), and our life insurance business to Zurich Financial Services Australia (Zurich) across the 2020 

and 2019 financial years. The financial results of these divested businesses are treated as discontinued operations from a financial reporting 

perspective. The financial results after transaction completion primarily relate to residual operational costs on separation and partial recovery 

of certain costs based on the respective Transition Service Agreements. The separation of the business sold to Zurich completed in early April 

2022, and the businesses sold to IOOF completed in early October 2022. There were no material financial impacts from the discontinued 

operations in each of the periods presented.  

PENDING ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES WITH IMPACT TO FUTURE REPORTING PERIODS 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

On 4 May 2022, the Group announced its intention to lodge a formal application with APRA, the Federal Treasurer and other applicable 

regulators to establish a non-operating holding company and create distinct bank and non-bank groups within the organisation to assist ANZ 
to better deliver its strategy to strengthen and grow its core business further.  

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report
Should the proposed restructure proceed, ANZ will establish a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings Limited, as the new 
listed parent holding company of the ANZ Group by a scheme of arrangement and to separate ANZ’s banking and certain non-banking 
businesses into the ANZ Bank Group and ANZ Non-Bank Group. The ANZ Bank Group would comprise the current Australia and New Zealand 
Banking Group Limited and the majority of its present-day subsidiaries. The ANZ Non-Bank Group would house banking-adjacent businesses 
developed or acquired by ANZ Group, as we continue to seek ways to bring the best new technology and banking-adjacent services to our 
customers.  

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Shareholder 
information

Financial 
report

45
45

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

The Explanatory Memorandum has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and ANZ shareholders will be 
asked to vote on the scheme on 15 December 2022. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum will be made available on ANZ’s website 
(www.anz.com/schememeeting). 
Suncorp Bank Acquisition  

Suncorp Bank Acquisition  
On 18 July 2022, the Group announced an agreement to purchase 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate non-operating holding 
company of Suncorp Bank. The acquisition is subject to a minimum completion period of 12 months and to certain conditions, being Federal 
On 18 July 2022, the Group announced an agreement to purchase 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate non-operating holding 
Treasurer approval, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission authorisation or approval and certain amendments to the State 
44           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 
company of Suncorp Bank. The acquisition is subject to a minimum completion period of 12 months and to certain conditions, being Federal 
Financial Institutions and Metway Merger Act 1996 (Qld). Unless the parties agree otherwise, the last date for satisfaction of these conditions is 
Treasurer approval, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission authorisation or approval and certain amendments to the State 
24 months after signing (after which either party may terminate the agreement). The final purchase price is subject to completion adjustments 
Financial Institutions and Metway Merger Act 1996 (Qld). Unless the parties agree otherwise, the last date for satisfaction of these conditions is 
and may be more or less than $4.9 billion. In addition, ANZ will also acquire Suncorp Bank’s Additional Tier I capital notes at face value ($0.6 
24 months after signing (after which either party may terminate the agreement). The final purchase price is subject to completion adjustments 
billion as at June 2022). Completion is expected in the second half of calendar year 2023. 
and may be more or less than $4.9 billion. In addition, ANZ will also acquire Suncorp Bank’s Additional Tier I capital notes at face value ($0.6 
billion as at June 2022). Completion is expected in the second half of calendar year 2023. 
CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 
Key measures of our financial performance are set out below.     

Key measures of our financial performance are set out below.     

NNeett  iinntteerreesstt  mmaarrggiinn  ––
ccaasshh11 ((%%))
NNeett  iinntteerreesstt  mmaarrggiinn  ––
2022
ccaasshh11 ((%%))

2021
2022

2021
RReettuurrnn  oonn  eeqquuiittyy  ––
ccaasshh11 ((%%))
RReettuurrnn  oonn  eeqquuiittyy  ––
ccaasshh11 ((%%))
2022

2021
2022

2021

1.63

1.64
1.63

1.64

10.4

9.9
10.4

9.9

OOppeerraattiinngg  eexxppeennsseess  ttoo  
ooppeerraattiinngg  iinnccoommee  ––
OOppeerraattiinngg  eexxppeennsseess  ttoo  
ccaasshh11 ((%%))
ooppeerraattiinngg  iinnccoommee  ––
2022
ccaasshh11 ((%%))

2021
2022

2021
EEaarrnniinnggss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ––
ccaasshh11 ((cceennttss))
EEaarrnniinnggss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ––
ccaasshh11 ((cceennttss))
2022

2021
2022

2021

CCrreeddiitt  iimmppaaiirrmmeenntt  cchhaarrggee
//((rreelleeaassee))  –– ccaasshh11 (($$mm))
CCrreeddiitt  iimmppaaiirrmmeenntt  cchhaarrggee
2022
//((rreelleeaassee))  –– ccaasshh11 (($$mm))

(232)

CCaasshh  pprrooffiitt11  
(($$mm))
CCaasshh  pprrooffiitt11  
2022
(($$mm))

2021
2022

(567)

(232)

2021
2022

(567)

2021
CCoommmmoonn  eeqquuiittyy
ttiieerr  11 ((%%))
CCoommmmoonn  eeqquuiittyy
2022
ttiieerr  11 ((%%))

2021
2022

2021

2021
DDiivviiddeenndd  ppeerr  sshhaarree
((cceennttss))
DDiivviiddeenndd  ppeerr  sshhaarree
2022
((cceennttss))

2021
2022

2021

12.3

12.3
12.3

12.3

51.6

51.9
51.6

51.9

228.8

216.5
228.8

216.5

6,515

6,198
6,515

6,198

146

142
146

142

enables comparison with our peer group. We calculate cash profit by adjusting statutory profit for non-core items. In general, it represents the 

ADJUSTMENTS BETWEEN STATUTORY PROFIT AND CASH PROFIT ($m) 

1.  Information has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis.  

1.  Information has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis.  

ADJUSTMENTS BETWEEN STATUTORY PROFIT AND CASH PROFIT ($m) 

7,138

7,138

2022 Statutory
profit -
continuing
2022 Statutory
operations
profit -
continuing
operations

(569)

(569)

Economic
hedges
Economic
hedges

(54)

(54)

Revenue and
expense hedges
Revenue and
expense hedges

6,515

6,515

2022 Cash 
profit -
continuing
2022 Cash 
operations
profit -
continuing
operations

Adjustments between continuing operations statutory profit and cash profit are summarised below: 

Adjustments between continuing operations statutory profit and cash profit are summarised below: 

Adjustment 
Economic hedges 
Adjustment 
2022: ($569) million 
Economic hedges 
2021: ($77) million 
2022: ($569) million 
2021: ($77) million 
Revenue and 
expense hedges 
Revenue and 
2022: ($54) million 
expense hedges 
2021: $96 million 
2022: ($54) million 
2021: $96 million 

 Reason for the adjustment 
The Group enters into economic hedges to manage its interest rate and foreign exchange risk which, in 
 Reason for the adjustment 
accordance with accounting standards, result in fair value gains and losses being recognised within the Income 
The Group enters into economic hedges to manage its interest rate and foreign exchange risk which, in 
Statement. We remove the fair value adjustments from cash profit since the profit or loss resulting from the hedge 
accordance with accounting standards, result in fair value gains and losses being recognised within the Income 
transactions will reverse over time to match with the profit or loss from the economically hedged item as part of 
Statement. We remove the fair value adjustments from cash profit since the profit or loss resulting from the hedge 
cash profit. This includes gains and losses arising from derivatives not designated in accounting hedge 
transactions will reverse over time to match with the profit or loss from the economically hedged item as part of 
relationships but which are considered to be economic hedges, including hedges of foreign currency debt 
cash profit. This includes gains and losses arising from derivatives not designated in accounting hedge 
issuances and foreign exchange denominated revenue and expense streams, primarily NZD and USD (and USD 
relationships but which are considered to be economic hedges, including hedges of foreign currency debt 
correlated), as well as ineffectiveness from certain designated accounting hedges. 
issuances and foreign exchange denominated revenue and expense streams, primarily NZD and USD (and USD 
correlated), as well as ineffectiveness from certain designated accounting hedges. 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           45 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           45 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

The results of the Group’s operations and financial position are set out on pages 44-59. Page 13 outlines the Group’s strategy and pages 

11-25 describe in further detail the Group’s prospects in terms of future financial position and performance. Discussion of our approach 

to risk management, including a summary of our key material risks, is outlined on pages 36-42.  

GROUP PERFORMANCE 

GROUP PROFIT RESULTS

Income Statement 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Non-controlling interests 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

2022 

Statutory 

$m 

2021 

Statutory 

$m 

Cash 

$m 

14,874 

3,673 

18,547 

(9,579) 

8,968 

232 

9,200 

(2,684) 

(1) 

6,515 

(19) 

6,496 

14,874 

4,552 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,940) 

(1) 

7,138 

(19) 

7,119 

Cash 

$m 

14,161 

3,286 

17,447 

(9,051) 

8,396 

567 

8,963 

(2,764) 

(1) 

6,198 

(17) 

6,181 

14,161 

3,259 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,756) 

(1) 

6,179 

(17) 

6,162 

Statutory profit after tax for the year ended 30 September 2022 increased 16% on the prior year to $7,119 million. Statutory return on equity is 

11.4% and statutory earnings per share is 250.0 cents, an increase of 16% on prior year. 

The Group uses cash profit, a non-IFRS measure, to assess the performance of its business activities. It is an industry-wide measure which 

financial performance of our core business activities. We use cash profit internally to set targets and incentivise our Senior Executives and 

leaders through our remuneration plans. Refer to page 45 for adjustments between statutory and cash profit. The adjustments made in 

arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to audit within the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2022 

Financial Report. Cash profit is not subject to audit by the external auditor. Our external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that 

adjustments between statutory and cash profit have been determined on a consistent basis across each of the periods presented. 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

We completed the sale of our aligned dealer groups business and our OnePath pensions and investment business to IOOF Holdings Limited 

(IOOF, now known as Insignia Financial Limited), and our life insurance business to Zurich Financial Services Australia (Zurich) across the 2020 

and 2019 financial years. The financial results of these divested businesses are treated as discontinued operations from a financial reporting 

perspective. The financial results after transaction completion primarily relate to residual operational costs on separation and partial recovery 

of certain costs based on the respective Transition Service Agreements. The separation of the business sold to Zurich completed in early April 

2022, and the businesses sold to IOOF completed in early October 2022. There were no material financial impacts from the discontinued 

operations in each of the periods presented.  

PENDING ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES WITH IMPACT TO FUTURE REPORTING PERIODS 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

On 4 May 2022, the Group announced its intention to lodge a formal application with APRA, the Federal Treasurer and other applicable 

regulators to establish a non-operating holding company and create distinct bank and non-bank groups within the organisation to assist ANZ 

to better deliver its strategy to strengthen and grow its core business further.  

Should the proposed restructure proceed, ANZ will establish a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings Limited, as the new 

listed parent holding company of the ANZ Group by a scheme of arrangement and to separate ANZ’s banking and certain non-banking 

businesses into the ANZ Bank Group and ANZ Non-Bank Group. The ANZ Bank Group would comprise the current Australia and New Zealand 

Banking Group Limited and the majority of its present-day subsidiaries. The ANZ Non-Bank Group would house banking-adjacent businesses 

developed or acquired by ANZ Group, as we continue to seek ways to bring the best new technology and banking-adjacent services to our 

The Explanatory Memorandum has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and ANZ shareholders will be 

asked to vote on the scheme on 15 December 2022. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum will be made available on ANZ’s website 

customers.  

(www.anz.com/schememeeting). 

44           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46
46

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

GROUP CASH PROFIT PERFORMANCE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

LARGE/NOTABLE ITEMS INCLUDED IN CASH PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Cash profit performance and the analysis thereof has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis.  

Within continuing cash profit, the Group recognised a number of large/notable items. The impact of these items on a post-tax basis is  

as follows:

Gain/(Loss) from divestments/closures 

ANZ Worldline partnership 

ANZ Share Investing business 

Financial planning and advice business 

Legal entity rationalisation 

Other divestments 

Completed divestment business results 

ANZ Worldline partnership 

Financial planning and advice business 

Other large/notable items 

Customer remediation 

Litigation settlements 

Restructuring 

Withholding tax 

Lease modification 

Merger and acquisition related costs  

Asian associate items 

2022 

$m 

335 

- 

(60) 

(65) 

(13) 

42 

4 

(166) 

(10) 

(68) 

(126) 

(17) 

(10) 

- 

2021 

$m 

(251) 

- 

- 

- 

13 

86 

6 

(221) 

(48) 

(92) 

- 

- 

- 

(347) 

CASH PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS ($m) 

387

713

(528)

80

6,515

(335)

Net interest
income

Other
operating
income

Operating
expenses

Credit
impairment

Income tax
expense &
non-controlling
interests

2022 Cash
profit -
continuing
operations

6,198

2021 Cash
profit -
continuing
operations

Net interest income 
Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 
Non-controlling interests 

Cash profit from continuing operations 

2022 
$m 

14,874 
3,673 

18,547 
(9,579) 

8,968 
232 

9,200 

(2,684) 
(1) 

6,515 

2021 
$m 

14,161 
3,286 

17,447 
(9,051) 

8,396 
567 

8,963 

(2,764) 
(1) 

6,198 

Movt 

5% 
12% 

6% 
6% 

7% 
-59% 

3% 

-3% 
0% 

5% 

Cash profit from continuing operations increased $317 million (5%) compared with the 2021 financial year. 

Net interest income increased $713 million (5%) driven by a $46.3 billion (5%) increase in average interest earning assets, partially offset by a 1 
bps decrease in net interest margin. The increase in average interest earning assets was driven by higher central bank balances, higher average 
net loans and advances, partially offset by lower trading assets and investment securities. The decrease of 1 bps was driven by home loan 
pricing competition in the Australia Retail and New Zealand divisions, growth in lower yielding liquid assets, unfavourable asset and funding 
mix, and lower average yield in Markets averages earning assets. This was partially offset by improvement in deposit margins from a rising 
interest rate environment, and higher earnings on capital and replicating deposits.   

Other operating income increased $387 million (12%) driven by a $326 million increase from business divestments/closures, including a $307 
million gain on completion of the ANZ Worldline partnership, a $251 million loss on divestment of ANZ Share Investing business in the prior 
year, and an increase in share of associates’ profit of $353 million. This was partially offset by a decrease of $270 million in Markets other 
operating income as Balance Sheet and Derivative Valuation Adjustments were impacted by high volatility and yield curve movements, and a 
$156 million decrease in net fee and commission income primarily driven by Breakfree package changes in the Australia Retail division.  

Operating expenses increased $528 million (6%) driven by investment spend to develop digital capabilities, meet regulatory and compliance 
obligations and drive volume growth. The inclusion of Cashrewards Limited (Cashrewards) after obtaining control in December 2021 and 
wage inflation also contributed to the increase. 

Credit impairment release decreased $335 million (-59%) driven by a decrease in the collectively assessed credit impairment release, partially 
offset by a decrease in the individually assessed credit impairment charge.  

Income tax expense decreased $80 million (-3%). The effective tax rate decreased by 160 bps to 29.2% primarily from the non-tax assessable 
gain on completion of the Worldline partnership. 

46           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

47
47

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

GROUP CASH PROFIT PERFORMANCE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

LARGE/NOTABLE ITEMS INCLUDED IN CASH PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Cash profit performance and the analysis thereof has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis.  

CASH PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS ($m) 

Within continuing cash profit, the Group recognised a number of large/notable items. The impact of these items on a post-tax basis is  
as follows:

Gain/(Loss) from divestments/closures 

ANZ Worldline partnership 

ANZ Share Investing business 

Financial planning and advice business 

Legal entity rationalisation 

Other divestments 

Completed divestment business results 

ANZ Worldline partnership 

Financial planning and advice business 

Other large/notable items 

Customer remediation 

Litigation settlements 
Restructuring 

Withholding tax 

Lease modification 

Merger and acquisition related costs  

Asian associate items 

2022 
$m 

335 

- 

(60) 

(65) 

(13) 

42 

4 

(166) 

(10) 

(68) 

(126) 

(17) 

(10) 

- 

2021 
$m 

- 

(251) 

- 

- 

13 

86 

6 

(221) 

(48) 

(92) 

- 

- 

- 

(347) 

387

713

6,198

2021 Cash

profit -

continuing

operations

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Non-controlling interests 

Cash profit from continuing operations 

(528)

80

6,515

(335)

Net interest

income

Other

operating

income

Operating

expenses

Credit

impairment

Income tax

expense &

non-controlling

interests

2022 Cash

profit -

continuing

operations

2022 

$m 

14,874 

3,673 

18,547 

(9,579) 

8,968 

232 

9,200 

(2,684) 

(1) 

6,515 

2021 

$m 

14,161 

3,286 

17,447 

(9,051) 

8,396 

567 

8,963 

(2,764) 

(1) 

6,198 

Movt 

5% 

12% 

6% 

6% 

7% 

-59% 

3% 

-3% 

0% 

5% 

Cash profit from continuing operations increased $317 million (5%) compared with the 2021 financial year. 

Net interest income increased $713 million (5%) driven by a $46.3 billion (5%) increase in average interest earning assets, partially offset by a 1 

bps decrease in net interest margin. The increase in average interest earning assets was driven by higher central bank balances, higher average 

net loans and advances, partially offset by lower trading assets and investment securities. The decrease of 1 bps was driven by home loan 

pricing competition in the Australia Retail and New Zealand divisions, growth in lower yielding liquid assets, unfavourable asset and funding 

mix, and lower average yield in Markets averages earning assets. This was partially offset by improvement in deposit margins from a rising 

interest rate environment, and higher earnings on capital and replicating deposits.   

Other operating income increased $387 million (12%) driven by a $326 million increase from business divestments/closures, including a $307 

million gain on completion of the ANZ Worldline partnership, a $251 million loss on divestment of ANZ Share Investing business in the prior 

year, and an increase in share of associates’ profit of $353 million. This was partially offset by a decrease of $270 million in Markets other 

operating income as Balance Sheet and Derivative Valuation Adjustments were impacted by high volatility and yield curve movements, and a 

$156 million decrease in net fee and commission income primarily driven by Breakfree package changes in the Australia Retail division.  

Operating expenses increased $528 million (6%) driven by investment spend to develop digital capabilities, meet regulatory and compliance 

obligations and drive volume growth. The inclusion of Cashrewards Limited (Cashrewards) after obtaining control in December 2021 and 

wage inflation also contributed to the increase. 

Credit impairment release decreased $335 million (-59%) driven by a decrease in the collectively assessed credit impairment release, partially 

offset by a decrease in the individually assessed credit impairment charge.  

Income tax expense decreased $80 million (-3%). The effective tax rate decreased by 160 bps to 29.2% primarily from the non-tax assessable 

gain on completion of the Worldline partnership. 

46           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48
48

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Description of large/notable items: 

Item 

Description 

Gain/(Loss) from 
divestments/closures 

The 2022 financial year included a gain on completion of the ANZ Worldline partnership, a loss on disposal of the 
financial planning and advice business, and losses associated with legal entity rationalisation from release of 
foreign currency translation reserves, and impacts from other divestments.  

Completed 
divestment business 
results 

Merger and 
acquisition (M&A) 
related costs 

Customer 
remediation 

Litigation 
settlements 

Restructuring 

Withholding tax 

The 2021 financial year included a loss on divestment of ANZ Share Investing business, and a gain on sale of a 
legacy insurance portfolio.  

Completed divestment business results relate to the ANZ Worldline partnership and financial planning and advice 
business, which completed during the 2022 financial year. 

164

(2)

3

164

1

163

(5)

(2)

During the 2022 financial year, the Group incurred transaction related external legal and advisor costs of $10 
million after tax associated with M&A activities during the period, including the Suncorp Bank acquisition. 

(8)

Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and 
related customer and regulatory claims, penalties and litigation costs and outcomes. 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group entered into an agreement to settle a United States class action related 
to the trading of products based on certain benchmark reference rates and recognised expenses of $10 million 
after tax in relation to the proposed settlement and related costs. The settlement is without admission of liability 
and remains subject to negotiation and execution of complete settlement terms as well as court approval. 

During the 2021 financial year, the Group reached an agreement to settle a separate United States class action 
related to other benchmark-based products and activities and recognised expenses of $48 million after tax. The 
settlement is without admission of liability and remains subject to court approval. 

In addition to the restructuring expenses of $18 million after tax included within business divestments/closures 
(2021: nil), the Group recognised restructuring expenses of $68 million after tax in 2022 (2021: $92 million) relating 
to operational changes across multiple divisions. 

During the 2022 financial year, a dividend payment of $714 million (net of withholding tax) was made by ANZ 
Papua New Guinea (ANZ PNG) to Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZBGL) in order to 
rebalance capital positions within the Group in response to APRA’s changes in the capital requirements for 
subsidiaries. ANZBGL made a capital injection into ANZ PNG equivalent to the dividend, net of withholding tax. As 
a result of the dividend payment, a dividend withholding tax expense of $126 million was recognised during the 
period. 

Lease modification 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group early terminated the head lease on the 55 Collins Street Melbourne 
building and recognised a net loss after tax of $17 million. The loss comprised a $31 million gain in Other 
operating income on lease modification arising from remeasurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset 
net of a $8 million lease termination payment, a $47 million loss in Operating expenses associated with lease exit 
costs including accelerated depreciation and asset write-offs, and an income tax benefit of $7 million. 

Asian associate items  During the 2021 financial year, the Group recognised a $347 million reduction in equity accounted earnings after 

tax, comprising $212 million reflecting its share of the settlement provision following AMMB Holdings Berhad’s 
(AmBank) agreement with the Malaysian Ministry of Finance to resolve potential claims relating to its involvement 
with 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB), and $135 million reflecting its share of the impairment of AmBank 
goodwill.  

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

ANALYSIS OF CASH PROFIT PERFORMANCE 

Net interest income 

GROUP NET INTEREST MARGIN (bps) 

12

2021 Cash

net interest

margin

Asset

pricing

Deposit

pricing & 

wholesale 

funding

Asset and

funding mix

Liquidity

Capital and

replicating

portfolio

2022 Cash

net interest

margin 

subtotal

Markets

Balance

Sheet

activities

1

Large/

notable

items

2022 Cash

net interest

margin

1.  Markets Balance Sheet activities includes the impact of discretionary liquid asset holdings and other Balance Sheet activities.  

Net interest income1 

Net interest margin (%) - cash1 

Average interest earning assets 

Average deposits and other borrowings 

1.  Includes the major bank levy of -$340 million (2021: -$346 million).  

2022 

$m 

14,874 

1.63 

910,037 

780,373 

2021 

$m 

14,161 

1.64 

863,691 

712,540 

Movt 

5% 

-1 bps 

5% 

10% 

Net interest income increased $713 million (5%) driven by a $46.3 billion (5%) increase in average interest earning assets, partially offset by 1 

bps decrease in net interest margin. 

Net interest margin decreased 1 bps driven by home loan pricing competition in the Australia Retail and New Zealand divisions, growth in 

lower yielding liquid assets to replace Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) which, consistent with APRA requirements, will reduce to $0 on 1 

January 2023, unfavourable asset and funding mix primarily from customers switching from variable to fixed home loans and lower unsecured 

lending, and lower average yield in Markets averages earning assets as a results of portfolio rebalancing in the prior year. This was partially 

offset by improvement in deposit margins from a rising interest rate environment, favourable deposit mix with growth in at-call deposits, and 

higher earnings on capital and replicating deposits.   

Average interest earning assets increased $46.3 billion (5%) driven by higher central bank balances, lending growth in the Institutional and 

Australia Commercial divisions, and home loan growth in the New Zealand division. This was partially offset by lower trading assets and 

investment securities, lower reverse repurchase agreements, and decline in the Australia Retail division. 

Average deposits and other borrowings increased $67.8 billion (10%) driven by growth in at-call deposits across all divisions and increases in 

commercial paper, partially offset by lower term deposits and certificates of deposit. 

48           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Description of large/notable items: 

Item 

Description 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

49
49

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Gain/(Loss) from 

The 2022 financial year included a gain on completion of the ANZ Worldline partnership, a loss on disposal of the 

divestments/closures 

financial planning and advice business, and losses associated with legal entity rationalisation from release of 

foreign currency translation reserves, and impacts from other divestments.  

ANALYSIS OF CASH PROFIT PERFORMANCE 

Net interest income 

GROUP NET INTEREST MARGIN (bps) 

The 2021 financial year included a loss on divestment of ANZ Share Investing business, and a gain on sale of a 

12

legacy insurance portfolio.  

Completed 

Completed divestment business results relate to the ANZ Worldline partnership and financial planning and advice 

divestment business 

business, which completed during the 2022 financial year. 

(5)

(2)

164

(2)

3

164

1

163

Merger and 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group incurred transaction related external legal and advisor costs of $10 

acquisition (M&A) 

million after tax associated with M&A activities during the period, including the Suncorp Bank acquisition. 

(8)

2021 Cash
net interest
margin

Asset
pricing

Deposit
pricing & 
wholesale 
funding

Asset and
funding mix

Liquidity

Capital and
replicating
portfolio

2022 Cash
net interest
margin 
subtotal

Markets
Balance
Sheet
activities

1

Large/
notable
items

2022 Cash
net interest
margin

1.  Markets Balance Sheet activities includes the impact of discretionary liquid asset holdings and other Balance Sheet activities.  

Net interest income1 
Net interest margin (%) - cash1 
Average interest earning assets 

Average deposits and other borrowings 

1.  Includes the major bank levy of -$340 million (2021: -$346 million).  

2022 
$m 

14,874 

1.63 
910,037 

780,373 

2021 
$m 

14,161 

1.64 
863,691 

712,540 

Movt 

5% 

-1 bps 
5% 

10% 

Net interest income increased $713 million (5%) driven by a $46.3 billion (5%) increase in average interest earning assets, partially offset by 1 
bps decrease in net interest margin. 

Net interest margin decreased 1 bps driven by home loan pricing competition in the Australia Retail and New Zealand divisions, growth in 
lower yielding liquid assets to replace Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) which, consistent with APRA requirements, will reduce to $0 on 1 
January 2023, unfavourable asset and funding mix primarily from customers switching from variable to fixed home loans and lower unsecured 
lending, and lower average yield in Markets averages earning assets as a results of portfolio rebalancing in the prior year. This was partially 
offset by improvement in deposit margins from a rising interest rate environment, favourable deposit mix with growth in at-call deposits, and 
higher earnings on capital and replicating deposits.   

Average interest earning assets increased $46.3 billion (5%) driven by higher central bank balances, lending growth in the Institutional and 
Australia Commercial divisions, and home loan growth in the New Zealand division. This was partially offset by lower trading assets and 
investment securities, lower reverse repurchase agreements, and decline in the Australia Retail division. 

Average deposits and other borrowings increased $67.8 billion (10%) driven by growth in at-call deposits across all divisions and increases in 
commercial paper, partially offset by lower term deposits and certificates of deposit. 

results 

related costs 

Customer 

remediation 

Litigation 

settlements 

Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and 

related customer and regulatory claims, penalties and litigation costs and outcomes. 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group entered into an agreement to settle a United States class action related 

to the trading of products based on certain benchmark reference rates and recognised expenses of $10 million 

after tax in relation to the proposed settlement and related costs. The settlement is without admission of liability 

and remains subject to negotiation and execution of complete settlement terms as well as court approval. 

During the 2021 financial year, the Group reached an agreement to settle a separate United States class action 

related to other benchmark-based products and activities and recognised expenses of $48 million after tax. The 

settlement is without admission of liability and remains subject to court approval. 

Restructuring 

In addition to the restructuring expenses of $18 million after tax included within business divestments/closures 

(2021: nil), the Group recognised restructuring expenses of $68 million after tax in 2022 (2021: $92 million) relating 

to operational changes across multiple divisions. 

Withholding tax 

During the 2022 financial year, a dividend payment of $714 million (net of withholding tax) was made by ANZ 

Papua New Guinea (ANZ PNG) to Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZBGL) in order to 

rebalance capital positions within the Group in response to APRA’s changes in the capital requirements for 

subsidiaries. ANZBGL made a capital injection into ANZ PNG equivalent to the dividend, net of withholding tax. As 

a result of the dividend payment, a dividend withholding tax expense of $126 million was recognised during the 

period. 

Lease modification 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group early terminated the head lease on the 55 Collins Street Melbourne 

building and recognised a net loss after tax of $17 million. The loss comprised a $31 million gain in Other 

operating income on lease modification arising from remeasurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset 

net of a $8 million lease termination payment, a $47 million loss in Operating expenses associated with lease exit 

costs including accelerated depreciation and asset write-offs, and an income tax benefit of $7 million. 

Asian associate items  During the 2021 financial year, the Group recognised a $347 million reduction in equity accounted earnings after 

tax, comprising $212 million reflecting its share of the settlement provision following AMMB Holdings Berhad’s 

(AmBank) agreement with the Malaysian Ministry of Finance to resolve potential claims relating to its involvement 

with 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB), and $135 million reflecting its share of the impairment of AmBank 

goodwill.  

48           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
50
50

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Other operating income 

OTHER OPERATING INCOME ($m) 

3,286

353

(156)

(270)

460

3,673

155

9,579

350

16

33

(26)

2021 Cash
other
operating
income

Net fee and
commission
income

1

Markets
other
operating
income

Share of
associates’
profit/(loss)

Other

1

2022 Cash
other
operating
income

Personnel

Premises

Technology

Restructuring

Other

Net fee and commission income1 
Markets other operating income 

Share of associates' profit/(loss) 
Other1 

Total cash other operating income 

1.  Excluding the Markets business unit.  

2022 
$m 

1,907 
860 

177 
729 

3,673 

2021 
$m 

2,063 
1,130 

(176) 
269 

3,286 

Movt 

-8% 
-24% 

large 
large 

12% 

Net fee and commission income decreased $156 million (-8%) driven by Breakfree package fee changes in the Australia Retail division, lower 
divested business results, and removal or reduction of funds under management fees in the New Zealand division. This was partially offset by 
lower customer remediation, higher cards revenue due to recovery in consumer spending, and higher volume-related fees in the Institutional 
division.  

Markets other operating income decreased $270 million (-24%) as Balance Sheet and Derivative Valuation Adjustments were impacted by 
high volatility and yield curve movements, and lower income in Credit and Capital Markets was driven by less favourable credit trading 
conditions and lower levels of customer issuances amid more volatile market conditions. This was partially offset by higher Foreign Exchange, 
Rates and Commodities income driven by customer demand and more favourable trading conditions.  

Share of associates' profit increased $353 million driven by the Group’s equity accounted share of AmBank 1MDB settlement and goodwill 
impairment of $347 million in 2021 and increase in other equity accounted share of profits.  

Other increased $460 million primarily driven by a gain on completion of the ANZ Worldline partnership and a loss on divestment of the ANZ 
Share Investing business in 2021, partially offset by a loss on sale of the financial planning and advice business. 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Operating expenses 

OPERATING EXPENSES ($m) 

9,051

2021 Cash

operating

expenses

Personnel 

Premises 

Technology 

Restructuring 

Other 

2022 Cash

operating

expenses

2022 

$m 

5,296 

721 

1,621 

101 

1,840 

9,579 

38,987 

39,546 

2021 

$m 

4,946 

705 

1,588 

127 

1,685 

9,051 

39,684 

38,043 

Movt 

7% 

2% 

2% 

-20% 

9% 

6% 

-2% 

4% 

Total cash operating expenses 

Full time equivalent staff from continuing operations1 

Average full time equivalent staff from continuing operations1 

1.  Excludes FTE of the consolidated investments managed by 1835i Group Pty Ltd. 

Personnel expenses increased $350 million (7%) driven by higher average resourcing supporting investments to develop digital capabilities, 

meet regulatory and compliance obligations and drive volume growth. The inclusion of Cashrewards after obtaining control in December 

2021 and wage inflation also contributed to the increase. This was partially offset by benefits from customers continuing to embrace digital 

channels, productivity improvements arising from technology and back-office optimisation, higher employee leave utilisation and lower 

customer remediation. 

optimisation of property footprint. 

partially offset by lower amortisation. 

Premises expenses increased $16 million (2%) driven by the modification of a significant lease arrangement, partially offset by ongoing 

Technology expenses increased $33 million (2%) driven by higher software licence costs and increased spend on investment initiatives, 

Restructuring expenses decreased $26 million (-20%) primarily driven by lower charges in the Group Centre and Australia Retail divisions. 

Other expenses increased $155 million (9%) driven by increased spend on investment initiatives to develop digital capabilities and meet 

regulatory and compliance obligations. 

50           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Other operating income 

OTHER OPERATING INCOME ($m) 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

51
51

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Operating expenses 

OPERATING EXPENSES ($m) 

3,286

353

(156)

(270)

460

3,673

155

9,579

350

16

33

(26)

2021 Cash

other

operating

income

Net fee and

commission

income

1

Markets

other

operating

income

Share of

associates’

profit/(loss)

Other

1

2022 Cash

other

operating

income

9,051

2021 Cash
operating
expenses

Personnel

Premises

Technology

Restructuring

Other

2022 Cash
operating
expenses

Net fee and commission income1 

Markets other operating income 

Share of associates' profit/(loss) 

Other1 

Total cash other operating income 

1.  Excluding the Markets business unit.  

Net fee and commission income decreased $156 million (-8%) driven by Breakfree package fee changes in the Australia Retail division, lower 

divested business results, and removal or reduction of funds under management fees in the New Zealand division. This was partially offset by 

lower customer remediation, higher cards revenue due to recovery in consumer spending, and higher volume-related fees in the Institutional 

division.  

Markets other operating income decreased $270 million (-24%) as Balance Sheet and Derivative Valuation Adjustments were impacted by 

high volatility and yield curve movements, and lower income in Credit and Capital Markets was driven by less favourable credit trading 

conditions and lower levels of customer issuances amid more volatile market conditions. This was partially offset by higher Foreign Exchange, 

Rates and Commodities income driven by customer demand and more favourable trading conditions.  

Share of associates' profit increased $353 million driven by the Group’s equity accounted share of AmBank 1MDB settlement and goodwill 

impairment of $347 million in 2021 and increase in other equity accounted share of profits.  

Other increased $460 million primarily driven by a gain on completion of the ANZ Worldline partnership and a loss on divestment of the ANZ 

Share Investing business in 2021, partially offset by a loss on sale of the financial planning and advice business. 

2022 

$m 

1,907 

860 

177 

729 

3,673 

2021 

$m 

2,063 

1,130 

(176) 

269 

3,286 

Movt 

-8% 

-24% 

large 

large 

12% 

Personnel 
Premises 
Technology 
Restructuring 
Other 
Total cash operating expenses 
Full time equivalent staff from continuing operations1 
Average full time equivalent staff from continuing operations1 

1.  Excludes FTE of the consolidated investments managed by 1835i Group Pty Ltd. 

2022 
$m 
5,296 
721 
1,621 
101 
1,840 
9,579 
38,987 
39,546 

2021 
$m 
4,946 
705 
1,588 
127 
1,685 
9,051 
39,684 
38,043 

Movt 
7% 
2% 
2% 
-20% 
9% 
6% 
-2% 
4% 

Personnel expenses increased $350 million (7%) driven by higher average resourcing supporting investments to develop digital capabilities, 
meet regulatory and compliance obligations and drive volume growth. The inclusion of Cashrewards after obtaining control in December 
2021 and wage inflation also contributed to the increase. This was partially offset by benefits from customers continuing to embrace digital 
channels, productivity improvements arising from technology and back-office optimisation, higher employee leave utilisation and lower 
customer remediation. 

Premises expenses increased $16 million (2%) driven by the modification of a significant lease arrangement, partially offset by ongoing 
optimisation of property footprint. 

Technology expenses increased $33 million (2%) driven by higher software licence costs and increased spend on investment initiatives, 
partially offset by lower amortisation. 

Restructuring expenses decreased $26 million (-20%) primarily driven by lower charges in the Group Centre and Australia Retail divisions. 

Other expenses increased $155 million (9%) driven by increased spend on investment initiatives to develop digital capabilities and meet 
regulatory and compliance obligations. 

50           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52
52

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Credit impairment

GROSS IMPAIRED ASSETS BY DIVISION ($m) 

Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) ($m) 
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) ($m) 
Credit impairment charge/(release) ($m) 
Gross impaired assets ($m) 
Credit risk weighted assets ($b) 
Total allowance for expected credit losses (ECL) ($m) 
Individually assessed as % of gross impaired assets 
Collectively assessed as % of credit risk weighted assets 

COLLECTIVELY ASSESSED CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE/(RELEASE) ($m) 

2022 
(311) 
79 
(232) 
1,445 
359.4 
4,395 
37.5% 
1.07% 

2021 
(823) 
256 
(567) 
1,965 
342.5 
4,882 
35.0% 
1.22% 

Movt 
-62% 
-69% 
-59% 
-26% 
5% 
-10% 

1,965

13

96

172

(34)

(4)

(311)

102

180

(823)
2021 Collectively 
assessed credit 
impairment 
release

Australia
Retail

Australia 
Commercial

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

2022 Collectively 
assessed credit 
impairment 
release

The collectively assessed impairment release of $311 million for the 2022 financial year was driven by improvements in credit risk, favourable 
changes in portfolio composition, and a net release of management temporary adjustments. This was partially offset by an increase for the 
downside risks associated with the economic outlook. The collectively assessed impairment release of $823 million for the 2021 financial year 
was driven by improving economic outlook, lower lending volumes, favourable changes in portfolio composition, and improvements in credit 
risk. This was partially offset by an increase in management temporary adjustments. 

INDIVIDUALLY ASSESSED CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE/(RELEASE) ($m) 

256

(82)

(36)

16

7

19

79

2021 Individually 
assessed credit 
impairment 
charge

Australia
Retail

Australia 
Commercial

(101)

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

2022 Individually 
assessed credit 
impairment 
charge

The decrease in individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses was driven by decreases in the Institutional division with no material 

impairments during the 2022 financial year, and the Australia Retail and Australia Commercial due to underlying delinquency and impairment 

flows remaining subdued with the benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting.  

The individually assessed credit impairment charge decreased by $177 million (-69%) driven by decreases in the Institutional division with no 
material impairments during the 2022 financial year, and the Australia Retail and Australia Commercial divisions with underlying delinquency 
and impairment flows remaining subdued with the benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting.

52           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           53 

(304)

(319)

(31)

121

0

1,445

2021 Gross 

impaired assets

Australia

Retail

Australia 

Commercial

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

2022 Gross 

impaired assets

Gross impaired assets decreased $520 million (-26%) driven by decreases in the Institutional division driven by the upgrade and repayments of 

several single name exposures, and the Australia Commercial division due to underlying delinquency flows remaining subdued with the 

benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting and the upgrade and repayments of several single name 

exposures. This was partially offset by the Pacific division driven by exposures rolling off local COVID-19 support packages being classified as 

TOTAL ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES ($m) 

restructures. 

4,882

(210)

(283)

Australia

Retail

Australia 

Commercial

2021 Total

allowance

for expected

credit losses

16

0

(8)

(2)

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

4,395

2022 Total

allowance

for expected

credit losses

The decrease in total allowance for expected credit losses was driven by a $342 million decrease in the collectively assessed expected credit 

loss, and a $145 million decrease in the individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses.  

The decrease in collectively assessed allowance for expected credit losses was driven by reduction of $344 million from improvements in 

credit risk, $258 million from changes in portfolio composition, $24 million in lower management temporary adjustments, and $31 million 

from foreign currency translation and other impacts. This was partially offset by an increase of $315 million for the downside risks associated 

with the economic outlook. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

53
53

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Credit impairment

GROSS IMPAIRED ASSETS BY DIVISION ($m) 

Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) ($m) 

Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) ($m) 

Credit impairment charge/(release) ($m) 

Gross impaired assets ($m) 

Credit risk weighted assets ($b) 

Total allowance for expected credit losses (ECL) ($m) 

Individually assessed as % of gross impaired assets 

Collectively assessed as % of credit risk weighted assets 

COLLECTIVELY ASSESSED CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE/(RELEASE) ($m) 

2022 

(311) 

79 

(232) 

1,445 

359.4 

4,395 

37.5% 

1.07% 

2021 

(823) 

256 

(567) 

1,965 

342.5 

4,882 

35.0% 

1.22% 

Movt 

-62% 

-69% 

-59% 

-26% 

5% 

-10% 

1,965

13

(304)

(319)

(31)

121

0

1,445

96

172

(34)

(4)

(311)

102

180

2021 Gross 
impaired assets

Australia
Retail

Australia 
Commercial

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

2022 Gross 
impaired assets

Gross impaired assets decreased $520 million (-26%) driven by decreases in the Institutional division driven by the upgrade and repayments of 
several single name exposures, and the Australia Commercial division due to underlying delinquency flows remaining subdued with the 
benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting and the upgrade and repayments of several single name 
exposures. This was partially offset by the Pacific division driven by exposures rolling off local COVID-19 support packages being classified as 
restructures. 

TOTAL ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES ($m) 

2021 Collectively 

assessed credit 

Australia

Retail

Australia 

Commercial

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

2022 Collectively 

assessed credit 

impairment 

release

4,882

(210)

(283)

Australia
Retail

Australia 
Commercial

2021 Total
allowance
for expected
credit losses

16

0

(8)

(2)

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

4,395

2022 Total
allowance
for expected
credit losses

The decrease in total allowance for expected credit losses was driven by a $342 million decrease in the collectively assessed expected credit 
loss, and a $145 million decrease in the individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses.  

The decrease in collectively assessed allowance for expected credit losses was driven by reduction of $344 million from improvements in 
credit risk, $258 million from changes in portfolio composition, $24 million in lower management temporary adjustments, and $31 million 
from foreign currency translation and other impacts. This was partially offset by an increase of $315 million for the downside risks associated 
with the economic outlook. 

2021 Individually 

assessed credit 

Australia

Retail

Australia 

Commercial

impairment 

charge

assessed credit 

impairment 

charge

The decrease in individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses was driven by decreases in the Institutional division with no material 
impairments during the 2022 financial year, and the Australia Retail and Australia Commercial due to underlying delinquency and impairment 
flows remaining subdued with the benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting.  

52           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           53 

(823)

impairment 

release

256

The collectively assessed impairment release of $311 million for the 2022 financial year was driven by improvements in credit risk, favourable 

changes in portfolio composition, and a net release of management temporary adjustments. This was partially offset by an increase for the 

downside risks associated with the economic outlook. The collectively assessed impairment release of $823 million for the 2021 financial year 

was driven by improving economic outlook, lower lending volumes, favourable changes in portfolio composition, and improvements in credit 

risk. This was partially offset by an increase in management temporary adjustments. 

INDIVIDUALLY ASSESSED CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE/(RELEASE) ($m) 

(82)

(36)

16

7

19

79

(101)

Institutional

New Zealand

Pacific

Group Centre

2022 Individually 

The individually assessed credit impairment charge decreased by $177 million (-69%) driven by decreases in the Institutional division with no 

material impairments during the 2022 financial year, and the Australia Retail and Australia Commercial divisions with underlying delinquency 

and impairment flows remaining subdued with the benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54
54

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE 

On 1 March 2022, the Group announced a structural change to the existing Australia Retail and Commercial division, and the digital 
businesses in the Group Centre division (formerly known as the Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division). This 
involved the integration of the Australian retail and digital businesses, and the separation of the Australian commercial business into a new 
division to improve productivity and accountability within the organisation. As a result of these changes there are now six divisions: Australia 
Retail, Australia Commercial, Institutional, New Zealand, Pacific and Group Centre, aligned to distinct strategies and opportunities within the 
Group. Comparative information has been restated accordingly. 

Other than those described above, there have been no other significant changes.

2022 

Net interest margin 
Operating expenses to operating income 

Cash profit from continuing  
operations ($m) 
Net loans and advances ($b)1 
Customer deposits ($b) 
Number of FTE 

2021 

Net interest margin 
Operating expenses to operating income 

Cash profit from continuing 
operations ($m) 

Net loans and advances ($b) 
Customer deposits ($b) 
Number of FTE 

Australia 

Australia 
Retail  Commercial 

Institutional 

New  
Zealand 

2.25% 
52.2% 

2,140 

290.3 
150.0 
11,846 

2.10% 
41.8% 

1,510 

59.7 
112.2 
2,799 

0.85% 
49.6% 

1,761 

196.8 
259.4 
6,236 

2.47% 
36.5% 

1,633 

123.7 
95.1 
6,873 

Australia 

Australia 
Retail  Commercial 

Institutional 

New  
Zealand 

2.27% 
48.0% 

2,316 

284.0 
141.4 
11,764 

1.98% 
49.4% 

1,107 

57.2 
111.1 
3,095 

0.81% 
49.1% 

1,887 

158.2 
239.6 
6,196 

2.33% 
39.7% 

1,508 

128.5 
97.7 
7,060 

Pacific 

2.82% 
93.3% 

Group 
Centre 

n/a 
n/a 

Group 

1.63% 
51.6% 

9 

(538) 

6,515 

1.8 
3.8 
1,086 

0.1 
(0.1) 
10,147 

672.4 
620.4 
38,987 

Pacific 

2.98% 
89.4% 

Group 
Centre 

n/a 
n/a 

Group 

1.64% 
51.9% 

(3) 

(617) 

6,198 

1.8 
3.8 
1,089 

- 
- 
10,480 

629.7 
593.6 
39,684 

1.  During 2022, the Group revised its treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of 

expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,226 million for the 
Australia Retail division and $94 million for the Australia Commercial division. Comparative information has not been restated. 

  DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE 

Australia Retail 

Lending volumes increased driven by home loan growth, partially offset by lower unsecured lending. Net interest margin 

decreased driven by asset margin contraction from competitive pressure and unfavourable lending mix from stronger growth in 

lower margin fixed rate home loans. This was partially offset by improvement in deposit margins from rising interest rate 

environment and favourable deposit mix. Other operating income increased driven by the loss on divestment of ANZ Share 

Investing business in the prior year and higher cards revenue due to recovery in consumer spending, partially offset by Breakfree 

package fee changes. Operating expenses increased driven by higher investment spend on ANZ Plus and home loans momentum, 

partially offset by lower restructuring expenses. Credit impairment release decreased driven by a lower collectively assessed credit 

impairment release, partially offset by lower individually assessed credit impairment charge with underlying delinquency and 

impairment flows remaining subdued with the benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting. 

Australia Commercial 

Lending volumes increased driven by Specialist Business lending growth. Net interest margin increased driven by improvement in 

deposit margins from a rising interest rate environment and favourable deposit mix. This was partially offset by unfavourable lending 

mix with stronger growth in lower margin large commercial customers, and asset margin contraction from competitive pressure. 

Other operating income increased driven by the gain on sale relating to the ANZ Worldline partnership. This was partially offset by 

the loss on sale of the financial planning and advice business and divested business results impact following ANZ Worldline 

partnership. Operating expenses decreased driven by lower restructuring expenses and lower impact of divested business results. 

Credit impairment release decreased driven by a lower collectively assessed credit impairment release, partially offset by lower 

individually assessed credit impairment charge with underlying delinquency and impairment flows remaining subdued with the 

benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting.  

Institutional  

Lending volumes increased across Corporate Finance, Markets and Transaction Banking following strong core lending and 

customer flows during the period. Customer deposits increased predominantly in Transaction Banking. Net interest margin ex-

Markets increased primarily driven by improvement in deposit margins from a rising interest rate environment. Other operating 

income decreased driven by lower Markets revenues as Balance Sheet and Derivative Valuation Adjustments were impacted by high 

volatility and yield curve movements. Operating expenses increased driven by higher technology costs, partially offset by lower 

litigation settlements. Credit impairment release decreased driven by collectively assessed credit impairment release in the prior 

period, partially offset by release of individually assessed credit impairment charges in Transaction Banking. Income tax expense 

increased driven by the dividend withholding tax on the dividend payment from ANZ PNG to ANZBGL, partially offset by tax rate 

differentials on profits earned in International, and tax refunds and write-backs. 

Lending volumes increased driven by home loan growth. Net interest margin increased driven by improvement in deposit margins 

from a rising interest rate environment, partially offset by lower home loan margins due to competition, and a higher mix of fixed 

rate home loans. Other operating income is flat as gains on sale of government securities was offset by lower fees from the removal 

or reduction of funds under management fees. Operating expenses increased driven by higher investment spend and inflation 

impacts, partially offset by productivity gains and other savings. Credit impairment charge increased primarily driven by collectively 

assessed credit impairment charge in the current year as opposed to a release in the prior year. 

Financial performance for the Pacific division is largely consistent with the prior year.  

The 2022 financial year included the recycling of foreign currency translation reserves from Other comprehensive income to profit or 

loss on dissolution of Minerva Holdings Limited and ANZ Asia Limited, and a net charge on lease modification impacts of a 

signification lease arrangement.    

The 2021 financial year included the losses from the Group’s share of AmBank 1MDB settlement and goodwill impairment.  

New Zealand 

Pacific 

Group Centre 

54           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

55
55

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE 

On 1 March 2022, the Group announced a structural change to the existing Australia Retail and Commercial division, and the digital 

businesses in the Group Centre division (formerly known as the Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division). This 

involved the integration of the Australian retail and digital businesses, and the separation of the Australian commercial business into a new 

division to improve productivity and accountability within the organisation. As a result of these changes there are now six divisions: Australia 

Retail, Australia Commercial, Institutional, New Zealand, Pacific and Group Centre, aligned to distinct strategies and opportunities within the 

Group. Comparative information has been restated accordingly. 

Other than those described above, there have been no other significant changes.

Australia 

Australia 

Retail  Commercial 

Institutional 

Zealand 

Pacific 

2022 

Net interest margin 

Operating expenses to operating income 

Cash profit from continuing  

operations ($m) 

Net loans and advances ($b)1 

Customer deposits ($b) 

Number of FTE 

2021 

Net interest margin 

Operating expenses to operating income 

Cash profit from continuing 

operations ($m) 

Net loans and advances ($b) 

Customer deposits ($b) 

Number of FTE 

2.25% 

52.2% 

2,140 

290.3 

150.0 

11,846 

2.27% 

48.0% 

2,316 

284.0 

141.4 

11,764 

2.10% 

41.8% 

1,510 

59.7 

112.2 

2,799 

1.98% 

49.4% 

1,107 

57.2 

111.1 

3,095 

0.85% 

49.6% 

1,761 

196.8 

259.4 

6,236 

0.81% 

49.1% 

1,887 

158.2 

239.6 

6,196 

New  

2.47% 

36.5% 

1,633 

123.7 

95.1 

6,873 

New  

2.33% 

39.7% 

1,508 

128.5 

97.7 

7,060 

1,086 

10,147 

38,987 

Group 

Centre 

n/a 

n/a 

Group 

1.63% 

51.6% 

(538) 

6,515 

0.1 

(0.1) 

672.4 

620.4 

Group 

Centre 

n/a 

n/a 

Group 

1.64% 

51.9% 

(617) 

6,198 

- 

- 

629.7 

593.6 

2.82% 

93.3% 

9 

1.8 

3.8 

2.98% 

89.4% 

(3) 

1.8 

3.8 

1,089 

10,480 

39,684 

Australia 

Australia 

Retail  Commercial 

Institutional 

Zealand 

Pacific 

1.  During 2022, the Group revised its treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of 

expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,226 million for the 

Australia Retail division and $94 million for the Australia Commercial division. Comparative information has not been restated. 

  DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE 

Australia Retail 

Lending volumes increased driven by home loan growth, partially offset by lower unsecured lending. Net interest margin 
decreased driven by asset margin contraction from competitive pressure and unfavourable lending mix from stronger growth in 
lower margin fixed rate home loans. This was partially offset by improvement in deposit margins from rising interest rate 
environment and favourable deposit mix. Other operating income increased driven by the loss on divestment of ANZ Share 
Investing business in the prior year and higher cards revenue due to recovery in consumer spending, partially offset by Breakfree 
package fee changes. Operating expenses increased driven by higher investment spend on ANZ Plus and home loans momentum, 
partially offset by lower restructuring expenses. Credit impairment release decreased driven by a lower collectively assessed credit 
impairment release, partially offset by lower individually assessed credit impairment charge with underlying delinquency and 
impairment flows remaining subdued with the benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting. 

Australia Commercial 

Lending volumes increased driven by Specialist Business lending growth. Net interest margin increased driven by improvement in 
deposit margins from a rising interest rate environment and favourable deposit mix. This was partially offset by unfavourable lending 
mix with stronger growth in lower margin large commercial customers, and asset margin contraction from competitive pressure. 
Other operating income increased driven by the gain on sale relating to the ANZ Worldline partnership. This was partially offset by 
the loss on sale of the financial planning and advice business and divested business results impact following ANZ Worldline 
partnership. Operating expenses decreased driven by lower restructuring expenses and lower impact of divested business results. 
Credit impairment release decreased driven by a lower collectively assessed credit impairment release, partially offset by lower 
individually assessed credit impairment charge with underlying delinquency and impairment flows remaining subdued with the 
benefit from previous government and bank COVID-19 support packages persisting.  

Institutional  

Lending volumes increased across Corporate Finance, Markets and Transaction Banking following strong core lending and 
customer flows during the period. Customer deposits increased predominantly in Transaction Banking. Net interest margin ex-
Markets increased primarily driven by improvement in deposit margins from a rising interest rate environment. Other operating 
income decreased driven by lower Markets revenues as Balance Sheet and Derivative Valuation Adjustments were impacted by high 
volatility and yield curve movements. Operating expenses increased driven by higher technology costs, partially offset by lower 
litigation settlements. Credit impairment release decreased driven by collectively assessed credit impairment release in the prior 
period, partially offset by release of individually assessed credit impairment charges in Transaction Banking. Income tax expense 
increased driven by the dividend withholding tax on the dividend payment from ANZ PNG to ANZBGL, partially offset by tax rate 
differentials on profits earned in International, and tax refunds and write-backs. 

New Zealand 

Lending volumes increased driven by home loan growth. Net interest margin increased driven by improvement in deposit margins 
from a rising interest rate environment, partially offset by lower home loan margins due to competition, and a higher mix of fixed 
rate home loans. Other operating income is flat as gains on sale of government securities was offset by lower fees from the removal 
or reduction of funds under management fees. Operating expenses increased driven by higher investment spend and inflation 
impacts, partially offset by productivity gains and other savings. Credit impairment charge increased primarily driven by collectively 
assessed credit impairment charge in the current year as opposed to a release in the prior year. 

Pacific 

Financial performance for the Pacific division is largely consistent with the prior year.  

Group Centre 

The 2022 financial year included the recycling of foreign currency translation reserves from Other comprehensive income to profit or 
loss on dissolution of Minerva Holdings Limited and ANZ Asia Limited, and a net charge on lease modification impacts of a 
signification lease arrangement.    

The 2021 financial year included the losses from the Group’s share of AmBank 1MDB settlement and goodwill impairment.  

54           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56
56

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE GROUP 

Condensed balance sheet

Assets 

Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid 

Trading assets and investment securities 

Derivative financial instruments 

Net loans and advances 

Other 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 
Debt issuances 

Other 

Total liabilities 

Total equity 

As at 

2021 
$b 

2022 
$b 

185.6 

121.4 

90.2 

672.4 

16.0 

1,085.6 

30.0 

797.3 

85.1 

93.7 

13.2 

1,019.3 

66.4 

168.0 

127.8 

38.7 

629.7 

14.7 

978.9 

23.1 

743.1 

36.0 

101.1 

11.9 

915.2 

63.7 

Movt 

10% 

-5% 

large 

7% 

9% 

11% 

30% 

7% 

large 

-7% 

11% 

11% 

4% 

Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid increased $17.6 billion (10%) driven by increases in balances with central banks. 

Trading assets and investment securities decreased $6.4 billion (-5%) primarily driven by lower revaluations in Markets as a result of interest 
rate increases. 

Derivative financial assets and liabilities increased $51.5 billion and $49.1 billion respectively driven by the impact of market rate 
movements, primarily the significant strengthening of the USD. 

Net loans and advances increased $42.7 billion (7%) driven by higher lending volumes in the Institutional ($34.6 billion) and Australia 
Commercial ($2.5 billion) divisions and increased home loan growth in the Australia Retail ($6.4 billion) and New Zealand ($5.2 billion) 
divisions, partially offset by the impact of foreign currency translation movements. 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received increased $6.9 billion (30%) driven by higher collateral received, partially offset by 
lower cash clearing account balances. 

Deposits and other borrowings increased $54.2 billion (7%) driven by increases in customer deposits across the Institutional ($11.6 billion), 
Australia Retail ($8.5 billion) and New Zealand ($5.0 billion) divisions, increases in deposits from banks and repurchase agreements ($14.5 
billion) and commercial paper ($13.9 billion), and the impact of foreign currency translation movements. This was partially offset by decreases 
in certificates of deposit ($3.9 billion). 

Debt issuances decreased $7.4 billion (-7%) primarily driven by the maturity of unsubordinated debt and movement in hedge revaluations. 

Total equity increased $2.7 billion (4%) primarily driven by a share entitlement offer of $3.5 billion. 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Liquidity

Total liquid assets ($b) 1  

Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 1  

Average 

2022 

241.7 

131% 

2021 

225.9 

137% 

1.  Full year average, calculated as prescribed per APRA Prudential Regulatory Standard (APS 210 Liquidity) and consistent with APS 330 requirements. 

The Group holds a portfolio of high quality unencumbered liquid assets in order to protect the Group’s liquidity position in a severely stressed 

environment, as well as to meet regulatory requirements. High Quality Liquid Assets comprise three categories, with the definitions consistent 

with Basel III LCR:  

central banks to provide same-day liquidity.  

  Highest-quality liquid assets: cash, highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase with 

  High-quality liquid assets: high credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities 

and high quality covered bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.  

  Alternative liquid assets: assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF and other eligible securities listed by the RBNZ.  

The Group monitors and manages the size and composition of its liquid assets portfolio on an ongoing basis in line with regulatory 

requirements and the risk appetite set by the Board. 

Committed Liquidity Facility 

As part of meeting LCR requirements, the Group has a CLF with the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). The CLF was established to offset the 

shortage of available High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and provides an alternative form of contingent liquidity. The CLF is 

collateralised by assets, including internal residential mortgage backed securities, that are eligible to be pledged as security with the RBA. In 

September 2021, APRA wrote to ADI’s to advise that APRA and the RBA consider there to be sufficient HQLA for ADI’s to meet their LCR 

requirements, and therefore the use of the CLF should no longer be required beyond 2022 calendar year. 

Consistent with APRA’s requirement to reduce the $10.7 billion CLF with four equal reductions during the 2022 calendar year to $0 on 1 

January 2023, ANZ’s CLF was $2.7 billion as at 30 September 2022 (2021: $10.7 billion). 

The LCR remained above the regulatory minimum of 100% throughout this period.  

Funding 

Customer liabilities (funding) 

Wholesale funding 

Shareholders’ equity 

Total funding 

Net Stable Funding Ratio 

2022 

$b 

628.4 

300.3 

66.4 

995.1 

119% 

2021 

$b 

601.7 

274.3 

63.7 

939.7 

124% 

The Group targets a diversified funding base, avoiding undue concentration by investor type, maturity, market source and currency.  

Net Stable Funding Ratio remained above the regulatory minimum of 100% throughout this period.  

$15.7 billion of term wholesale debt funding (excluding Additional Tier 1 Capital) with a remaining term greater than one year as at 30 

September 2022 was issued during the year. In addition, the Group issued $1.3 billion of Additional Tier 1 Capital during the year (excluding 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited perpetual preference shares, which is classified as a non-controlling interest in the Group). 

RBA Term Funding Facility 

As an additional source of funding, in March 2020, the RBA announced a Term Funding Facility (TFF) for the banking system to support 

lending to Australian businesses. The TFF is a three-year secured funding facility to ADIs at a fixed rate of 0.25% for drawdowns up to 4 

November 2020, and reduced to 0.10% for new drawdowns from 4 November 2020 onwards. The TFF was closed to drawdowns on 30 June 

2021. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ had drawn $20.1 billion under the RBA’s TFF. 

56           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE GROUP 

Condensed balance sheet

Assets 

Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid 

Trading assets and investment securities 

Derivative financial instruments 

Net loans and advances 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Other 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Other 

Total liabilities 

Total equity 

rate increases. 

As at 

2021 

$b 

2022 

$b 

185.6 

121.4 

90.2 

672.4 

16.0 

1,085.6 

30.0 

797.3 

85.1 

93.7 

13.2 

1,019.3 

66.4 

168.0 

127.8 

38.7 

629.7 

14.7 

978.9 

23.1 

743.1 

36.0 

101.1 

11.9 

915.2 

63.7 

Movt 

10% 

-5% 

large 

7% 

9% 

11% 

30% 

7% 

large 

-7% 

11% 

11% 

4% 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

57
57

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

Liquidity

Total liquid assets ($b) 1  
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 1  

Average 

2022 

241.7 

131% 

2021 

225.9 

137% 

1.  Full year average, calculated as prescribed per APRA Prudential Regulatory Standard (APS 210 Liquidity) and consistent with APS 330 requirements. 

The Group holds a portfolio of high quality unencumbered liquid assets in order to protect the Group’s liquidity position in a severely stressed 
environment, as well as to meet regulatory requirements. High Quality Liquid Assets comprise three categories, with the definitions consistent 
with Basel III LCR:  

  Highest-quality liquid assets: cash, highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase with 

central banks to provide same-day liquidity.  

  High-quality liquid assets: high credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities 

and high quality covered bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.  

  Alternative liquid assets: assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF and other eligible securities listed by the RBNZ.  

The Group monitors and manages the size and composition of its liquid assets portfolio on an ongoing basis in line with regulatory 
requirements and the risk appetite set by the Board. 

Committed Liquidity Facility 
As part of meeting LCR requirements, the Group has a CLF with the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). The CLF was established to offset the 
shortage of available High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and provides an alternative form of contingent liquidity. The CLF is 
collateralised by assets, including internal residential mortgage backed securities, that are eligible to be pledged as security with the RBA. In 
September 2021, APRA wrote to ADI’s to advise that APRA and the RBA consider there to be sufficient HQLA for ADI’s to meet their LCR 
requirements, and therefore the use of the CLF should no longer be required beyond 2022 calendar year. 

Consistent with APRA’s requirement to reduce the $10.7 billion CLF with four equal reductions during the 2022 calendar year to $0 on 1 
January 2023, ANZ’s CLF was $2.7 billion as at 30 September 2022 (2021: $10.7 billion). 

The LCR remained above the regulatory minimum of 100% throughout this period.  

Derivative financial assets and liabilities increased $51.5 billion and $49.1 billion respectively driven by the impact of market rate 

movements, primarily the significant strengthening of the USD. 

Net loans and advances increased $42.7 billion (7%) driven by higher lending volumes in the Institutional ($34.6 billion) and Australia 

Funding 

Commercial ($2.5 billion) divisions and increased home loan growth in the Australia Retail ($6.4 billion) and New Zealand ($5.2 billion) 

divisions, partially offset by the impact of foreign currency translation movements. 

Customer liabilities (funding) 

Wholesale funding 
Shareholders’ equity 

Total funding 

Net Stable Funding Ratio 

2022 
$b 

628.4 
300.3 

66.4 

995.1 

119% 

2021 
$b 

601.7 
274.3 

63.7 

939.7 

124% 

The Group targets a diversified funding base, avoiding undue concentration by investor type, maturity, market source and currency.  

Net Stable Funding Ratio remained above the regulatory minimum of 100% throughout this period.  

$15.7 billion of term wholesale debt funding (excluding Additional Tier 1 Capital) with a remaining term greater than one year as at 30 
September 2022 was issued during the year. In addition, the Group issued $1.3 billion of Additional Tier 1 Capital during the year (excluding 
ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited perpetual preference shares, which is classified as a non-controlling interest in the Group). 

RBA Term Funding Facility 
As an additional source of funding, in March 2020, the RBA announced a Term Funding Facility (TFF) for the banking system to support 
lending to Australian businesses. The TFF is a three-year secured funding facility to ADIs at a fixed rate of 0.25% for drawdowns up to 4 
November 2020, and reduced to 0.10% for new drawdowns from 4 November 2020 onwards. The TFF was closed to drawdowns on 30 June 
2021. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ had drawn $20.1 billion under the RBA’s TFF. 

Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid increased $17.6 billion (10%) driven by increases in balances with central banks. 

Trading assets and investment securities decreased $6.4 billion (-5%) primarily driven by lower revaluations in Markets as a result of interest 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received increased $6.9 billion (30%) driven by higher collateral received, partially offset by 

lower cash clearing account balances. 

Deposits and other borrowings increased $54.2 billion (7%) driven by increases in customer deposits across the Institutional ($11.6 billion), 

Australia Retail ($8.5 billion) and New Zealand ($5.0 billion) divisions, increases in deposits from banks and repurchase agreements ($14.5 

billion) and commercial paper ($13.9 billion), and the impact of foreign currency translation movements. This was partially offset by decreases 

in certificates of deposit ($3.9 billion). 

Debt issuances decreased $7.4 billion (-7%) primarily driven by the maturity of unsubordinated debt and movement in hedge revaluations. 

Total equity increased $2.7 billion (4%) primarily driven by a share entitlement offer of $3.5 billion. 

56           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
58
58

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

RBNZ Funding for Lending Programme and Term Lending Facility 
Between May 2020 and July 2021, the RBNZ made funds available under a Term Lending Facility (TLF) to promote lending to businesses. The 
TLF is a five-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a fixed rate of 0.25%.  

In November 2020 the RBNZ announced a Funding for Lending Programme (FLP) which aimed to lower the cost of borrowing for New 
Zealand businesses and households. The FLP is a three-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a floating rate of the New 
Zealand Official Cash Rate (OCR). New Zealand banks were able to obtain initial funding of up to 4% of their lending to New Zealand resident 
households, non-financial businesses and non-profit institutions serving households as at 31 October 2020 (eligible loans). The initial allocation 
closed on 6 June 2022. An additional allocation of up to 2% of eligible loans is available, subject to certain conditions until 6 December 2022. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited had drawn $0.3 billion under the TLF and $2.3 billion under the FLP. 

Capital management

Common Equity Tier 1 (Level 2) 

- APRA Basel III 

Credit risk weighted assets ($b) 

Total risk weighted assets ($b) 

APRA Leverage Ratio 

2022 

2021 

Movt 

12.3% 

359.4 

454.7 

5.4% 

12.3% 

342.5 

416.1 

5.5% 

5% 

9% 

APRA, under the authority of the Banking Act 1959, sets minimum regulatory requirements for banks including what is acceptable as 
regulatory capital and provides methods of measuring the risks incurred by the Bank.  

The Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 ratio was 12.29% based on APRA Basel III standards, exceeding APRA’s minimum requirements. It 
decreased 5 bps driven by the impact of dividends paid during the year, higher underlying CRWA and non-CRWA usage and the impact of the 
completed share buy-back. This was partially offset by cash earnings and the equity raising to support the acquisition of Suncorp Bank. 

At 30 September 2022, the Group’s APRA leverage ratio was 5.4% which is above the 3.5% proposed minimum for internal ratings-based 
approach ADI (IRB ADI), which includes ANZ. 

Dividends 

Our financial performance allowed us to propose that a final dividend of 74 cents be paid on each eligible fully paid ANZ ordinary share, 
bringing the total dividend for the year ended 30 September 2022 to 146 cents per share. This represents a dividend payout ratio of 64.9% of 
cash profit from continuing operations.  

The proposed 2022 final dividend of 74 cents per share will be fully franked for Australian taxation purposes, and carry New Zealand 
imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share. It will be paid on 15 December 2022 to owners of ordinary shares at the close of business 
on 8 November 2022 (record date).  

ANZ has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and a Bonus Option Plan (BOP) that will operate in respect of the proposed 2022 final dividend. 
For the 2022 final dividend, ANZ intends to provide shares under the DRP and BOP through the issue of new shares. 

Further details on dividends provided for or paid during the year ended 30 September 2022 are set out in Note 6 Dividends in the Financial 
Report. 

Shareholders returns 

EEaarrnniinnggss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ––
ccaasshh11 ((cceennttss))

DDiivviiddeenndd  ppeerr  sshhaarree
((cceennttss))

DDiivviiddeenndd  ppaayyoouutt  
rraattiioo11 ((%%))

TToottaall  sshhaarreehhoollddeerr
rreettuurrnn  ((%%))

2022

2021

228.8

216.5

2022

2021

146

142

2022

2021

64.8

64.9

2022

(14.0)

2021

70.7

1.  Information has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis. 

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

Financial performance - cash1 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Operating expenses 

Credit impairment charge 

Income tax expense 

Non-controlling interests 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Cash profit from continuing operations1 

Cash profit/(loss) from discontinued operations1 

Cash profit1 

Adjustments to arrive at statutory profit1 

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company 

Financial position  

Assets 

Net assets 

Common Equity Tier 1 

Common Equity Tier 1 – Internationally  

Comparable Basel III2 

Return on average ordinary equity (statutory)3 

Return on average assets (statutory) 

Cost to income ratio (cash)1 

Shareholder value – ordinary shares 

plus dividends) 

Market capitalisation 

Dividend (cents) 

Franked portion 

– interim 

                                       – final 

Share price     

– high (dollars)  

– low (dollars) 

– closing (dollars) 

Share information 

(per fully paid ordinary share)  

Earnings per share (cents) (statutory)4 

Dividend payout ratio (statutory) 

Net tangible assets per ordinary share5 

No. of fully paid ordinary shares issued (millions) 

Dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) issue price 

– interim 

– final 

Other information 

No. of employees (full time equivalents)  

No. of shareholders 

1,085,729 

978,857 

1,042,286 

2022 

$m 

14,874 

3,673 

(9,579) 

8,968 

232 

(2,684) 

(1) 

6,515 

(19) 

6,496 

623 

7,119 

66,401 

12.3% 

19.2% 

11.4% 

0.7% 

52.0% 

68,170 

146 

100% 

100% 

$28.98 

$20.95 

$22.80 

250.0 

59.3% 

$20.75 

2,990 

$25.52 

- 

2021 

$m 

14,161 

3,286 

(9,051) 

8,396 

567 

(2,764) 

(1) 

6,198 

(17) 

6,181 

(19) 

6,162 

63,676 

12.3% 

18.3% 

9.9% 

0.6% 

52.2% 

79,483 

142 

100% 

100% 

$29.64 

$16.97 

$28.15 

215.3 

65.3% 

$21.09 

2,824 

$27.91 

$27.68 

2020 

$m 

14,049 

3,703 

(9,383) 

8,369 

(2,738) 

(1,872) 

(1) 

3,758 

(98) 

3,660 

(83) 

3,577 

61,297 

11.3% 

16.7% 

5.9% 

0.3% 

53.8% 

48,839 

60 

100% 

100% 

$28.67 

$14.10 

$17.22 

125.3 

47.6% 

$20.04 

2,840 

$18.06 

$22.19 

2019 

$m 

14,339 

4,690 

(9,071) 

9,958 

(795) 

(2,678) 

(15) 

6,470 

(309) 

6,161 

(208) 

5,953 

981,137 

60,794 

11.4% 

16.4% 

10.0% 

0.6% 

49.5% 

80,842 

160 

100% 

70% 

$29.30 

$22.98 

$28.52 

208.2 

76.2% 

$19.59 

2,835 

$27.79 

$25.03 

2018 

$m 

14,514 

4,853 

(9,401) 

9,966 

(688) 

(2,775) 

(16) 

6,487 

(682) 

5,805 

595 

6,400 

943,182 

59,405 

11.4% 

16.8% 

10.9% 

0.7% 

52.0% 

80,979 

160 

100% 

100% 

$30.80 

$26.08 

$28.18 

219.7 

72.1% 

$18.47 

2,874 

$27.76 

$26.03 

39,196 

541,788 

40,221 

534,166 

38,579 

553,171 

39,060 

506,847 

39,924 

509,238 

1.  Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group. Cash profit is not 

audited; however, the external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that the adjustments have been determined on a consistent basis across each period presented.  

2.  Internationally Comparable Methodology aligns with APRA’s information paper entitled ‘International Capital Comparison Study’ (13 July 2015). Basel Internationally Comparable ratios do not 

include an estimate of the Basel l capital floor requirement.  

3.  Average ordinary equity excludes non-controlling interests.  

4.  Earnings per share has been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement issue made in 2022, in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share.  

5.  Equals shareholders’ equity less total non-controlling interests, goodwill and other intangible assets, divided by the number of ordinary shares. 

Total return to shareholders (share price movement 

-14.0% 

70.7% 

-36.9% 

9.2% 

0.6% 

58           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           59 

 
 
 
 
 
                                
                                
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Performance overview

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued) 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

59
59

OUR PERFORMANCE (continued)

RBNZ Funding for Lending Programme and Term Lending Facility 

Between May 2020 and July 2021, the RBNZ made funds available under a Term Lending Facility (TLF) to promote lending to businesses. The 

TLF is a five-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a fixed rate of 0.25%.  

In November 2020 the RBNZ announced a Funding for Lending Programme (FLP) which aimed to lower the cost of borrowing for New 

Zealand businesses and households. The FLP is a three-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a floating rate of the New 

Zealand Official Cash Rate (OCR). New Zealand banks were able to obtain initial funding of up to 4% of their lending to New Zealand resident 

households, non-financial businesses and non-profit institutions serving households as at 31 October 2020 (eligible loans). The initial allocation 

closed on 6 June 2022. An additional allocation of up to 2% of eligible loans is available, subject to certain conditions until 6 December 2022. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited had drawn $0.3 billion under the TLF and $2.3 billion under the FLP. 

Capital management

Common Equity Tier 1 (Level 2) 

- APRA Basel III 

Credit risk weighted assets ($b) 

Total risk weighted assets ($b) 

APRA Leverage Ratio 

2022 

2021 

Movt 

12.3% 

359.4 

454.7 

5.4% 

12.3% 

342.5 

416.1 

5.5% 

5% 

9% 

APRA, under the authority of the Banking Act 1959, sets minimum regulatory requirements for banks including what is acceptable as 

regulatory capital and provides methods of measuring the risks incurred by the Bank.  

The Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 ratio was 12.29% based on APRA Basel III standards, exceeding APRA’s minimum requirements. It 

decreased 5 bps driven by the impact of dividends paid during the year, higher underlying CRWA and non-CRWA usage and the impact of the 

completed share buy-back. This was partially offset by cash earnings and the equity raising to support the acquisition of Suncorp Bank. 

At 30 September 2022, the Group’s APRA leverage ratio was 5.4% which is above the 3.5% proposed minimum for internal ratings-based 

approach ADI (IRB ADI), which includes ANZ. 

Dividends 

Our financial performance allowed us to propose that a final dividend of 74 cents be paid on each eligible fully paid ANZ ordinary share, 

bringing the total dividend for the year ended 30 September 2022 to 146 cents per share. This represents a dividend payout ratio of 64.9% of 

cash profit from continuing operations.  

The proposed 2022 final dividend of 74 cents per share will be fully franked for Australian taxation purposes, and carry New Zealand 

imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share. It will be paid on 15 December 2022 to owners of ordinary shares at the close of business 

on 8 November 2022 (record date).  

ANZ has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and a Bonus Option Plan (BOP) that will operate in respect of the proposed 2022 final dividend. 

For the 2022 final dividend, ANZ intends to provide shares under the DRP and BOP through the issue of new shares. 

Further details on dividends provided for or paid during the year ended 30 September 2022 are set out in Note 6 Dividends in the Financial 

Shareholders returns 

Report. 

2022

2021

((cceennttss))

2022

2021

228.8

216.5

1.  Information has been presented on a cash profit from continuing operations basis. 

EEaarrnniinnggss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ––

ccaasshh11 ((cceennttss))

DDiivviiddeenndd  ppeerr  sshhaarree

DDiivviiddeenndd  ppaayyoouutt  

rraattiioo11 ((%%))

TToottaall  sshhaarreehhoollddeerr

rreettuurrnn  ((%%))

146

142

2022

2021

64.8

64.9

2022

(14.0)

2021

70.7

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY

Financial performance - cash1 
Net interest income 
Other operating income 
Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 
Credit impairment charge 
Income tax expense 
Non-controlling interests 
Cash profit from continuing operations1 
Cash profit/(loss) from discontinued operations1 
Cash profit1 
Adjustments to arrive at statutory profit1 
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company 

Financial position  
Assets 
Net assets 
Common Equity Tier 1 
Common Equity Tier 1 – Internationally  
Comparable Basel III2 
Return on average ordinary equity (statutory)3 
Return on average assets (statutory) 
Cost to income ratio (cash)1 
Shareholder value – ordinary shares 
Total return to shareholders (share price movement 
plus dividends) 
Market capitalisation 
Dividend (cents) 
Franked portion 
                                       – final 
Share price     

– interim 

– high (dollars)  
– low (dollars) 
– closing (dollars) 

Share information 
(per fully paid ordinary share)  

Earnings per share (cents) (statutory)4 
Dividend payout ratio (statutory) 
Net tangible assets per ordinary share5 
No. of fully paid ordinary shares issued (millions) 
Dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) issue price 

– interim 
– final 

Other information 
No. of employees (full time equivalents)  
No. of shareholders 

2022 
$m 

14,874 
3,673 
(9,579) 

8,968 
232 
(2,684) 
(1) 

6,515 
(19) 

6,496 
623 

7,119 

1,085,729 
66,401 
12.3% 
19.2% 

11.4% 
0.7% 

52.0% 

2021 
$m 

14,161 
3,286 
(9,051) 

8,396 
567 
(2,764) 
(1) 

6,198 
(17) 

6,181 
(19) 

6,162 

978,857 
63,676 
12.3% 
18.3% 

9.9% 
0.6% 
52.2% 

2020 
$m 

14,049 
3,703 
(9,383) 

8,369 
(2,738) 
(1,872) 
(1) 

3,758 
(98) 

3,660 
(83) 

3,577 

1,042,286 
61,297 
11.3% 
16.7% 

5.9% 
0.3% 
53.8% 

2019 
$m 

14,339 
4,690 
(9,071) 

9,958 
(795) 
(2,678) 
(15) 

6,470 
(309) 

6,161 
(208) 

5,953 

981,137 
60,794 
11.4% 
16.4% 

10.0% 
0.6% 
49.5% 

2018 
$m 

14,514 
4,853 
(9,401) 

9,966 
(688) 
(2,775) 
(16) 

6,487 
(682) 

5,805 
595 

6,400 

943,182 
59,405 
11.4% 
16.8% 

10.9% 
0.7% 
52.0% 

-14.0% 

70.7% 

-36.9% 

9.2% 

0.6% 

68,170 
146 
100% 
100% 
$28.98 
$20.95 
$22.80 

250.0 
59.3% 
$20.75 
2,990 

$25.52 
- 

79,483 
142 
100% 
100% 
$29.64 
$16.97 
$28.15 

215.3 
65.3% 
$21.09 
2,824 

$27.91 
$27.68 

48,839 
60 
100% 
100% 
$28.67 
$14.10 
$17.22 

125.3 
47.6% 
$20.04 
2,840 

$18.06 
$22.19 

80,842 
160 
100% 
70% 
$29.30 
$22.98 
$28.52 

208.2 
76.2% 
$19.59 
2,835 

$27.79 
$25.03 

80,979 
160 
100% 
100% 
$30.80 
$26.08 
$28.18 

219.7 
72.1% 
$18.47 
2,874 

$27.76 
$26.03 

39,196 
541,788 

40,221 
534,166 

38,579 
553,171 

39,060 
506,847 

39,924 
509,238 

58           ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT           59 

1.  Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group. Cash profit is not 

audited; however, the external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that the adjustments have been determined on a consistent basis across each period presented.  

2.  Internationally Comparable Methodology aligns with APRA’s information paper entitled ‘International Capital Comparison Study’ (13 July 2015). Basel Internationally Comparable ratios do not 

include an estimate of the Basel l capital floor requirement.  
3.  Average ordinary equity excludes non-controlling interests.  
4.  Earnings per share has been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement issue made in 2022, in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share.  
5.  Equals shareholders’ equity less total non-controlling interests, goodwill and other intangible assets, divided by the number of ordinary shares. 

 
 
 
 
 
                                
                                
 
 
60

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

FIVE YEAR SUMMARY (CONTINUED)

Fair and responsible banking

Net Promoter Score Ranking (relative to peers)

Australia Retail¹

Australia Commercial²

Australia Institutional³

New Zealand Retail⁴

New Zealand Commercial and Agricultural⁵

New Zealand Institutional6

Code of Conduct

Breaches

Investigations resulting in termination

Whistleblower reports

Financial wellbeing

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

4

4

2

4

5

1

518

95

142

4

4

2

4

5

1

573

114

157

3

4

1

4

5

1

569

93

157

4

3

1

4

5

1

784

151

156

3

3

1

4

5

1

1,114

226

137

People reached by our financial inclusion programs7

>58,000

>67,600

>61,352

>90,850

>88,224

Employees

Employee Engagement (%)

Total Women in Leadership (%)8

Recruitment of people from under-represented groups9

Community

Total community investment ($million)¹0

Volunteer hours

Employee volunteering participation rate (%)

Sustainable finance

Total funded or facilitated towards:

Environmentally sustainable solutions (AU$ billion)

Housing (AU$ billion)¹¹

Other social (AU$ billion)¹²

Environmental sustainability

Environmental footprint

Total scope 1 & 2 (tCO2e)

Total scope 1, 2 & 3 GHG emissions (tCO2e)

Project finance portfolio13

Renewables (%)

Coal (%)

Gas (%)

84

35.9

320

136.4

52,444

13.8

16.18

0.53

1.37

81

35.3

255

139.7

54,645

15.5

9.18

1.40

2.29

86

33.4

185

139.5

66,402

20.5

7.57

1.45

0.06

77

32.5

224

142.2

134,930

42.4

73

32.0

260

136.9

124,113

34.6

7.60

4.65

101,879

140,514

111,409

153,697

134,093

203,700

156,568

250,857

171,012

266,906

90

2

8

88

3

9

87

5

7

83

9

8

76

13

10

Project finance commitment to renewable energy ($million)

1,505

1,425

1,501

1,371

1,076

1. Roy Morgan Single Source, Australian population aged 14+, Main Financial Institution, six-month rolling average to Sep’18, Sep’19, Sep’20, Sep’21 & Sep’22. Ranking based on the four  
major Australian banks. 2. DBM Atlas (Business). Base: Commercial (<$100 million annual turnover) Main Financial Institution customers. Six-month average to Sep’18, Sep’19, Sep’20, Sep’21 
 & Sep’22. Ranking based on the four major Australian banks. 3. Peter Lee Associates, 2018–2022 Large Corporate and Institutional Relationship Banking surveys, Australia. Ranking based on 
the four major Australian banks. 4. Retail Market Monitor, Camorra Research, six month rolling average to Sep’18, Sep’19, Sep’20, Sep’21 & Sep’22. 5. Business Finance Monitor, Kantar Research. 
Base: Commercial ($3 million–$150 million annual turnover) and Agricultural (>500K annual turnover) customers. Four quarter rolling average to Q3’18, Q3’19, Q3’20, Q3’21 & Q2’22. 6. Peter Lee 
Associates Large Corporate Relationship Banking Survey, New Zealand 2018–2022. 7. Includes individuals who have participated in more than one program or product (for example, people 
who have participated in MoneyMinded as part of Saver Plus are counted twice as they are included in both the MoneyMinded and Saver Plus totals. 8. Measures representation at the Senior 
Manager, Executive and Senior Executive levels. Includes all employees regardless of leave status but not contractors (which are included in FTE). 9. Including Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander peoples, people with disability and refugees. Total may have duplicates as employees can identify with more than one under-represented group. 10. Figure includes forgone revenue, 
being the cost of providing low or fee free accounts to a range of customers such as government benefit recipients, not-for-profit organisations, students and the elderly. International transfer 
fees were waived for funds sent from Australia and New Zealand to the Pacific to support communities impacted by COVID-19. 11. Commenced reporting in 2020. 12. Commenced reporting 
in 2020. Includes transactions eligible for inclusion in $50 billion target but unable to be allocated to environmentally sustainable solutions, housing or financial wellbeing. 13. Breakdowns for 
2020 and 2018 do not total to 100% due to rounding.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

61

This page has been intentionally left blank.62
62

ANZ 2022 Annual Report
ANZ 2022 Annual Report 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

2022 Remuneration Report – audited

Dear Shareholder, 

As outlined in the Chairman’s message,  
ANZ delivered a strong financial outcome 
for shareholders particularly in the second 
half of the year. 

This was achieved as we supported our 
customers through the lingering effects of 
COVID in an inflationary environment, while 
at the same time investing for the future.

While the environment remains volatile, 
our margin performance along with our 
disciplined focus on ‘run the bank’ costs 
enabled us to invest at record levels in new 
initiatives that will benefit shareholders, 
customers and our employees in the 
long term.

A particular highlight this year was the 
agreement to acquire Suncorp Bank. 
Suncorp Bank is a quality business and 
strategically aligned to ANZ. While still 
subject to government and regulatory 
approvals, Suncorp Bank will add more than 
one million retail customers and provide a 
platform for growth in the fast-growing 
Queensland market.

Similarly, there was good progress made on 
the establishment of a new Non-Operating 
Holding Company (NOHC) structure. If 
approved by shareholders at the upcoming 
Scheme Meeting, following our 2022 Annual 
General Meeting (AGM), this will create 
distinct banking and non-banking groups 
within the organisation, providing greater 
flexibility to create value for shareholders. 

During the year we also made changes to 
improve productivity and accountability 
within the organisation. As part of these 
changes, we combined Australia Retail with 
our Digital Division, while also separating 
Commercial Australia as a stand-alone 
business. Together with New Zealand and 
Institutional, we now have four core 
business lines with distinct strategies and 
opportunities. 

Operational improvements within Australia 
Retail have already resulted in home loan 
processing times being back in-line with 
market. 

Ilana Atlas, AO 
Chair – Human Resources Committee

Remuneration 
report

1. Who is covered by this report 

2. 2022 outcomes at a glance 

3. Overview of ANZ’s remuneration structure 

4. 2022 outcomes 

5. 2022 executive remuneration structure and delivery 

6. Accountability and Consequence Framework 

7. Non-Executive Director (NED) remuneration 

8. Remuneration governance 

9. Other information 

64

65

66

71

84

90

92

94

96

ANZ 2022 Annual Report 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

63
63

Our technology continues to be 
modernised and we exceeded our target  
of 9,000 systems migrated to the Cloud  
or decommissioned with 31% of ANZ 
applications now hosted in the Cloud. 

maximum opportunity). This reflects the 
assessment of ‘slightly below expectations’ 
within the ANZ Group Performance 
Framework and their individual and 
Divisional performance.

The successful launch of our new retail 
banking platform in Australia, ANZ Plus, was 
a key milestone for the Group. While uptake 
was initially tracking slower than planned, 
momentum has improved following 
the commencement of marketing and 
branch activity. 

From a risk perspective, there were no 
material credit events, no major regulatory 
breaches and no overdue regulatory  
issues. While we are progressed on the 
development of our Group wide non-
financial risk framework we are behind 
schedule with some elements and a  
$500m capital overlay remains in place. 
Improvements in this area will be a key  
focus for the Board and management  
over the next 12-months.

2022 variable remuneration 
outcomes

As a Board, we believe we have struck  
a balance between rewarding good 
performance while also holding 
management to account for areas  
that did not achieve expectations. 

Our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) performed 
well this year. In the Board’s view he met 
expectations in relation to his personal 
objectives. He also has accountability  
for the Group’s performance which  
was slightly below expectations. 

The Board determined the appropriate  
2022 Short Term Variable Remuneration 
(STVR) outcome was 74% of his maximum 
opportunity.

There was no 2022 Long Term Variable 
Remuneration (LTVR) award made as  
we transition to awarding LTVR at the 
beginning of the year rather than the  
end. The CEO’s proposed 2023 LTVR of 
$3.375m ($3.5m in 2021) will be subject to  
a shareholder vote at the upcoming AGM.

For Disclosed Executives, the Board 
determined their 2022 STVR outcomes at  
an average outcome of 78% of maximum 
opportunity (ranging from 71% to 96% of 

51.6% of the performance rights granted  
in 2018 to the CEO and Disclosed Executives 
(excluding the Chief Risk Officer (CRO)) 
vested when their performance was  
tested in November 2021 against their 
performance hurdles. The remaining 48.4% 
of rights lapsed and executives received no 
value from this proportion of the awards.

Changes to the way we  
remunerate executives

The introduction of a new remuneration 
Prudential Standard (CPS 511 Remuneration) 
by our regulator APRA has driven a review  
of how we reward our executives.

While the new regulatory standard does  
not come into effect until 1 January 2023,  
a range of changes were implemented  
in 2022.

Importantly, these changes were designed 
not only to meet both the letter and spirit of 
APRA’s new prudential standard, but also to 
maintain our strong focus on performance 
and risk management, and attract, motivate 
and keep great people.

In line with CPS 511, the key structural 
changes for the CEO and Disclosed 
Executives include:

 • Restructuring long term variable 

remuneration to now provide material 
weight to non-financial measures 
through the LTVR restricted rights award. 

 • Longer deferral (up to 6 years for 
CEO) with around 80% of variable 
remuneration deferred to ensure  
long-term focus.

 • The ability to ‘clawback’ vested cash  
and equity variable remuneration  
where appropriate.

Additionally, we:

 • Separated STVR and LTVR for Disclosed 
Executives, bringing them in-line with  
the structure for our CEO.

 • Determined a fixed remuneration (FR) 

structural increase of approximately 4% 

for Disclosed Executives (excluding the 
CEO) so as to not materially disadvantage 
Disclosed Executives as a result of the 
structural changes. Note the Board 
decided to defer the payment of this 
increase to 2023, and also decided 
that the 2022 STVR opportunity would 
be based on the FR had the structural 
increase been effective for 2022. 

As the likelihood of vesting is higher for  
the LTVR restricted rights for the CEO and 
Disclosed Executives, we have significantly 
reduced their total remuneration opportunity.

It is important to note that the change in 
structure, and in particular, the change in  
the award of LTVR from the end of the year  
to the beginning of the year (i.e., resulting  
in no 2022 LTVR), makes comparisons with 
prior year difficult. A summary of the new 
remuneration structure for 2022 can be 
found in section 3.

Fixed remuneration

A market FR adjustment was provided for 
the CRO, effective 1 October 2021.

There were no other changes to FR, noting 
that the ~4% structural adjustment for 
Disclosed Executives as part of the structural 
changes will only apply from 1 October 2022.

Following a market review, the Non-
Executive Director (NED) base fee remained 
unchanged however fees were increased for 
the Chairman and for the Chairs/members 
of most Committees from 1 April 2022.

Finally, while there is more to be done, this 
was a year where we made good progress 
towards our strategic ambition. Thank you 
to all our employees for their commitment 
and contribution this year.

On behalf of the Board, I invite you to 
consider our Remuneration Report which 
will be presented to shareholders at the  
2022 AGM.

Ilana Atlas, AO  
Chair – Human Resources Committee

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ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

The Remuneration Report for the Group outlines our remuneration strategy and structure  
and the remuneration practices that apply to Key Management Personnel (KMP). This 
report has been prepared, and audited, as required by the Corporations Act 2001. It forms 
part of the Directors’ Report.

1. Who is covered by this report
KMP are Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZBGL) (whether executive directors or otherwise), 
and those personnel with a key responsibility for the strategic direction and management of the Group (i.e., members of the 
Group Executive Committee (ExCo)) who have Banking Executive Accountability Regime (BEAR) accountability and who report 
to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) (referred to as Disclosed Executives).

1.1 Disclosed Executive  
and NED changes

There were several changes to our KMP 
during the 2022 year:

 • Christine O’Reilly commenced as  

a Non-Executive Director (NED) on  
1 November 2021.

 • Paula Dwyer retired as a NED on 

16 December 2021, at the conclusion of 
the 2021 Annual General Meeting (AGM).

1.2 Key Management Personnel (KMP)

The KMP whose remuneration is disclosed in this year’s report are:

2022 Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) – Current

P O’Sullivan 

Chairman

I Atlas

J Halton

J Key

G Liebelt

Director

Director

Director

Director

 • Jeff Smith commenced as a NED on 

J Macfarlane

Director

1 August 2022.

 • Farhan Faruqui commenced as ANZ’s 

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) in October 
2021. Shane Buggle concluded acting  
at this time.

 • ANZ’s Digital and Australia Retail 

businesses were combined, with Maile 
Carnegie commencing in the new Group 
Executive, Australia Retail role on 1 March 
2022, and Mark Hand concluding in the 
Group Executive, Australia Retail and 
Commercial Banking role on 28 February 
2022. As part of these changes the 
commercial business in Australia is now 
a separate Division. While this Division 
will report into the CEO in the future, the 
CEO has also been acting as the Group 
Executive for this business.

C O’Reilly

Director from 1 November 2021

J Smith

Director from 1 August 2022

2022 Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) – Former

P Dwyer

Former Director – retired 16 December 2021

2022 Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Disclosed Executives – Current

S Elliott

CEO and Executive Director

M Carnegie

Group Executive, Australia Retail from 1 March 2022 (previously Group 
Executive, Digital and Australia Transformation to 28 February 2022)

K Corbally

Chief Risk Officer (CRO)

F Faruqui

G Florian

K van der 
Merwe

CFO from 11 October 2021

Group Executive, Technology

Group Executive, Talent & Culture and Service Centres (GE T&C)

A Watson

Group Executive and CEO, New Zealand

M Whelan

Group Executive, Institutional

2022 Disclosed Executives – Former

S Buggle

M Hand

Former acting CFO – concluded in role 10 October 2021

Former Group Executive, Australia Retail and Commercial Banking – 
concluded in role 28 February 2022

Changes to KMP since the end of 2022 up to the date of signing the Directors’ Report,  
as announced:

 • Gerard Florian appointed to the expanded role of Group Executive, Technology &  

Group Services, and Antony Strong appointed to ExCo as Group Executive, Strategy  
& Transformation, effective 1 November 2022.

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2. 2022 outcomes at a glance

Chief Executive Officer  
(CEO) remuneration

Disclosed Executive  
remuneration

FOR 2022, OUR CEO:

FOR 2022:

 • Had no increase to fixed 

remuneration (FR).

 • Was awarded Short Term Variable 
Remuneration (STVR) of 74% of 
maximum opportunity, having 
met most but not all performance 
expectations (see section 4).

 • No Long Term Variable Remuneration 
(LTVR) award was made for 2022, as 
we transition to awarding LTVR at the 
beginning of the year rather than at the 
end. Instead, shareholder approval will 
be sought at the 2022 AGM for a 2023 
LTVR award of $3.375m. 

 • Received total remuneration of $6m 

in 2022 (i.e., includes the value of prior 
equity awards which vested in 2022 as 
per section 4.1).

 • There were no increases to FR for 

Disclosed Executives effective for 2022 
except for the CRO who received a 
market adjustment on 1 October 2021.

 • Disclosed Executives’ STVR outcomes 

averaged 78% of maximum opportunity, 
with individual outcomes ranging from 
71% to 96% of maximum opportunity.

 • Consistent with the CEO, no 2022 LTVR 
awards have been made to Disclosed 
Executives, as we transition to awarding 
LTVR at the start of the 2023 year 
under the new executive remuneration 
structure (see section 5.2). 

Performance rights outcomes 
(CEO and Disclosed 
Executives)

51.6% of the 2018 performance rights 
(PR) granted in late 2018 to the CEO 
and Disclosed Executives (excluding 
the CRO) vested and the remaining 
48.4% lapsed when tested against the 
performance hurdles at the end of the 
performance period in November 2021 
(see section 4.4.3).

Non-Executive Director (NED)

Following a market review, the NED base 
fee remained unchanged (see section 
7.1), however fees were increased for the 
Chairman and for the Chairs/members  
of most Committees from 1 April 2022.

The Chairman’s shareholding 
requirement increased to $850,000, 
100% of the Chairman fee (from 
$480,000, 200% of NED base fee),  
to better align to market. 

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3. Overview of ANZ’s remuneration structure 
3.1 Context for change

As communicated in our 2021 Remuneration Report, the introduction of a new Prudential Standard CPS 511 
Remuneration by our regulator APRA drove a detailed review of how we reward our CEO and Disclosed Executives.  
As a result, the Board approved changes to the executive remuneration structure in line with the following design 
principles, with those changes being effective for the 2022 financial year.

Meet the letter and spirit of the  
new APRA Prudential Standard

 • Structure promotes effective 

management of financial and  
non-financial risks

 • APRA requires material weight to 
non-financial metrics for variable 
remuneration outcomes

 • Introduction of clawback

 • Longer deferral

Shareholder alignment

 • A significant proportion of variable 

remuneration is deferred over a long 
period with ~80% delivered as deferred 
equity to ensure long-term focus

 • Total shareholder return (TSR) 

Attract, motivate and keep great people

 • Balance meeting the CPS 511 

requirements and having a market 
competitive remuneration structure 
 • Maintain reasonably comparable value1 
so that individuals are not materially 
advantaged or disadvantaged by the 
structural changes 

 • Simplify by having CEO and Disclosed 
Executives on a more aligned structure

performance continues to be a key  
LTVR performance metric 

Maintain a strong focus on performance 
and risk management

 • All components of variable remuneration 
linked to performance and sound risk 
management

 • Focus on long-term outcomes by 

ensuring consequences may be applied 
for risk issues even if they emerge several 
years after the event

 • Remuneration outcomes continue  

to be subject to Board discretion with 
supporting decision-making frameworks

1. Takes into consideration the differences between the new and former remuneration structures (including aspects such as expected vesting of variable remuneration awards, and changes to 
reward opportunity and deferral periods).

3.2 Key changes at a glance

1. Variance in CEO vs Disclosed Executives reduction due to differences in previous structure where maximum opportunity for Disclosed Executives was 150% of combined Variable 
Remuneration (VR) component, compared to only the STVR component for CEO. In the new structure, maximum opportunity has reduced to 125% of target, and applies to STVR component only. 
See charts in section 3.4 for individual change in remuneration opportunity.

Significantly reduced remuneration opportunityMaximum remuneration opportunity down reflecting improved probability of  LTVR vesting: •CEO: -$1.375m / -14%  •Disclosed Executives: -30%1 (CRO -16%)SimplifiedAligned CEO and Disclosed Executive structures by moving Disclosed Executives  onto separate STVR and LTVR (previously combined variable remuneration)Modified deferral periodsMore balanced vesting over short and long term: •STVR over years 2 to 3 •LTVR over years 4 to 5/6Redesigned LTVRTo now provide material weight to non-financial measures (as per APRA requirement),  with two equally weighted LTVR components •Restricted rights (RR): Pre grant and pre vest assessments focused on risk measures  •Performance rights (PR): TSR hurdlesIntroduced clawbackStrengthened risk and remuneration consequences, with clawback now applicable  for two years post the payment/vesting of variable remunerationANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

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3.3 Overview of new remuneration structure

CEO and Disclosed Executives (DEs) (excluding CRO1)

Fixed Remuneration (FR) 

Short Term Variable 
Remuneration (STVR)

Long Term Variable Remuneration (LTVR)

Maximum 
opportunity

Delivery

Timing/ 
deferral

Maximum mix

30%

30%

100% of FR

100% of FR

40%

135% of FR

CEO No change to FR
DE ~4% structural increase

50% Cash

50% Deferred 
shares (DS)

50% Restricted 
rights (RR) 

50% Performance 
rights (PR)

YEAR 1
Cash 100%

Awarded at end of year based on 
Group and individual performance

YEAR 1
Cash 50%

YEAR 2
DS 25%

YEAR 3
DS 25%

 • Awarded at start of year subject to

 – RR: Pre grant assessment (risk-based measures)
 – RR & PR: Shareholder approval at AGM for  

CEO award

 • Performance condition tested at end of 4-year 

performance period
 – RR: Pre vest assessment (risk-based measures)
 – PR: Relative and absolute TSR hurdles

For both RR and PR:
Deferral period = 4-year Performance Period + Holding Period (HP)

4-year Performance Period

~1 yr HP

~2 yr HP

YEAR 4
CEO: 33% / DE: 50%

YEAR 5
CEO: 33% / DE: 50%

YEAR 6
CEO: 34%

All variable remuneration is subject to the Board’s ongoing discretion  
to apply in-year adjustments, malus and clawback

1. CRO mix: 33.3% FR / 33.3% STVR / 33.3% LTVR. STVR maximum opportunity: the same as CEO/DE at 100% of FR, LTVR maximum opportunity: 100% of FR and delivered as 100% RR (consistent 
with former structure) to support independence.

Key differences from FORMER structure

Mix:

CEO and Disclosed Executives now on separate STVR and LTVR (previously Disclosed Executives were on combined VR).
CEO and Disclosed Executives now have the same STVR and LTVR maximum opportunity of 100% and 135% of FR respectively. 
CEO previously had STVR maximum opportunity of 150% of FR and LTVR maximum opportunity of 140% of FR/Disclosed 
Executives previously had a combined VR maximum opportunity of 402% of FR.

Maximum 
opportunity:

Previously, the opportunity to earn above target (up to 150% of target) applied to just the STVR for the CEO, and to the combined  
VR for Disclosed Executives. Under the new structure, the maximum opportunity has been reduced to 125% of STVR target  
(i.e., 100% of FR) and applies to just the STVR for both the CEO and Disclosed Executives.

FR:

STVR:

LTVR: 

A ~4% structural FR adjustment (uplift) applies to Disclosed Executives (not CEO), so as to not materially disadvantage Disclosed 
Executives as part of the structural changes. The Board decided to exercise its discretion and deferred the ‘structural’ FR adjustment 
to 2023 rather than 2022 when the other remuneration structure changes were made, however they determined that the STVR 
opportunity would be based on the FR had the structural increase been effective for 2022.

Shares now deferred evenly over years 2 and 3 (rather than staggered vesting over years 2 to 5).

Now awarded at start of financial year rather than end of financial year.
Half now delivered as RR, subject to pre grant and pre vest assessments (based on risk measures) and the balance as PR (previously 
100% PR). 
LTVR still tested after 4-year performance period and now also subject to additional holding periods up to the 4th, 5th and 6th (for the 
CEO) anniversary of grant. Former LTVR equivalent deferred for four years from grant.

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3.4 2022 maximum remuneration opportunity 

The chart below illustrates the reduction in the maximum remuneration opportunity for the CEO and Disclosed Executives. 

Maximum remuneration opportunity

CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES (EXCLUDING CRO)

New maximum opportunity

30%

15%

15%

20%

20%

FR

Cash STVR

Deferred shares STVR

RR LTVR

PR LTVR

70% is at risk variable remuneration – of this 
approximately 80% is subject to deferral

CEO

The chart below illustrates that the CEO’s maximum remuneration opportunity has decreased from $9.75m to $8.375m (-$1.375m or -14%), 
largely due to the reduction in the STVR maximum opportunity from 150% to 100% of FR, and the reduction in the LTVR opportunity from 
140% to 135% of FR. These reductions (which maintain a strong weighting on LTVR), reflect the increased certainty of the LTVR RR, while 
seeking to ensure the total remuneration opportunity remains market competitive.

Maximum remuneration opportunity – CEO ($m)

S ELLIOTT

New maximum opportunity
8.375

Former maximum opportunity
9.750

2.500

2.500

1.250

1.250

1.688

1.688

1.875

1.875

3.500

FR

Cash STVR

Deferred shares STVR

RR LTVR

PR LTVR

Disclosed Executives

The charts below illustrate the significant reduction in maximum remuneration opportunity for Disclosed Executives, primarily due to the 
reduction in their maximum variable remuneration opportunity from 402% to 235% of FR. This reduction reflects the various structural 
changes – particularly the increased certainty of the LTVR RR component and the ~4% FR structural adjustment.

While the new structure applied for 2022, the Board determined that the structural FR adjustment would not be effective until 2023, and that 
the 2022 STVR opportunity would be based on FR had the structural increase been effective for 2022. The Board will consider any market FR 
adjustments (where appropriate) in due course.

FR in the ‘former maximum opportunity’ remuneration structures in the charts is as at 1 October 2021. 

Maximum remuneration opportunity – Group Executive, Australia Retail ($m)

M CARNEGIE

New maximum opportunity
4.188 

Former maximum opportunity
6.024 

1.250 

0.625 

0.625 

0.844 

0.844 

1.200 

1.188 

1.188 

2.448 

FR

Cash STVR

Deferred shares STVR

RR LTVR

PR LTVR

Maximum remuneration opportunity – CFO ($m)

F FARUQUI

New maximum opportunity
4.188 

Former maximum opportunity
6.024 

1.250 

0.625 

0.625 

0.844 

0.844 

1.200 

1.188 

1.188 

 2.448 

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Maximum remuneration opportunity – Group Executive, Technology ($m)

G FLORIAN

New maximum opportunity
3.853 

Former maximum opportunity
5.522 

1.150 

0.575 

0.575 

0.776 

0.776 

1.100 

1.089 

1.089 

2.244 

Maximum remuneration opportunity – Group Executive, Talent & Culture and Service Centres ($m)

K VAN DER MERWE

New maximum opportunity
3.484 

Former maximum opportunity
5.020 

1.040 

0.520 

0.520 

0.702 

0.702 

1.000 

0.990 

0.990 

2.040 

Maximum remuneration opportunity – Group Executive and CEO, New Zealand ($m)

A WATSON

New maximum opportunity
3.718 

Former maximum opportunity
5.415 

1.110 

0.555 

0.555 

0.749 

0.749 

1.079 

1.068 

1.068 

2.201 

Maximum remuneration opportunity – Group Executive, Institutional ($m)

M WHELAN

New maximum opportunity
4.891 

Former maximum opportunity
7.028 

1.460 

1.400 

CRO 

0.730 

0.730 

0.986 

0.986 

1.386 

1.386 

2.856 

To preserve the independence of the role and to minimise any conflicts of interest in carrying out the risk control function across the 
organisation, the CRO’s remuneration arrangements differ to other Disclosed Executives. While the STVR opportunity (100% of FR) is the same 
as the CEO and Disclosed Executives, the LTVR opportunity is different (100% of FR instead of 135% of FR) reflecting the delivery of LTVR as 
100% RR (instead of 50% RR and 50% PR). Maximum variable remuneration opportunity has reduced from 270% to 200% of FR for the CRO.

Maximum remuneration opportunity

CRO

New maximum opportunity

33%

17%

17%

33%

67% is at risk variable remuneration – of this approximately 75% is subject to deferral

Maximum remuneration opportunity – CRO ($m)

K CORBALLY

New maximum opportunity
3.750 

Former maximum opportunity
4.440 

1.250 

0.625 

0.625 

1.250 

1.200 

1.069 

1.069 

1.102 

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3.5 Remuneration framework overview

The following overview highlights how the executive remuneration framework supports ANZ’s purpose  
and strategy, reinforces ANZ’s focus on risk management, and aligns to shareholder value. 

ANZ’s purpose and strategy1

Is underpinned by our Remuneration Policy which includes our Reward Principles:

Attract, motivate  
and keep great  
people

Reward our people for  
doing the right thing having 
regard to our customers  
and shareholders

Focus on how things are 
achieved as much as what 
is achieved

Fair and simple to understand

With remuneration delivered to our CEO and Disclosed Executives through:

See section 3.3 for overview of remuneration

Fixed remuneration (FR)

Variable remuneration

Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR) 

Long Term Variable Remuneration (LTVR)

Reinforced by aligning remuneration and risk:

Assessing behaviours 
based on ANZ’s values 
and risk/compliance 
standards (including  
the BEAR)

Determining variable 
remuneration 
outcomes with risk  
as a multiplier – 
impacting outcomes  
at both a pool and 
individual level

Weighting 
remuneration toward 
the longer-term with a 
significant proportion  
at risk

Emphasising risk in  
the determination  
and vesting of LTVR RR 
(see section 5.2.4)

Providing material 
weight to non-financial 
metrics (particularly  
risk) in line with APRA 
requirements

Ensuring risk measures 
are considered over  
a long time horizon  
(up to 5 and 6 years)

Determining 
accountability and 
applying consequences 
where appropriate

Strengthening  
risk consequences  
with clawback  
(see section 5.3)

Reinforcing the 
importance of risk 
culture in driving 
sustainable long-term 
performance in the 
LTVR design

Prohibiting the hedging 
of unvested equity

While supporting the alignment of executives and shareholders through:

Substantial 
shareholding 
requirements

Significant variable 
remuneration deferral  
up to 5 and 6 years in 
ANZ equity

Use of relative and 
absolute TSR hurdles

Consideration of cash 
profit and economic 
profit in determining  
the ANZ Incentive  
Plan (ANZIP) variable 
remuneration pool

Consideration of the 
shareholder experience 
(in respect of the share 
price and dividend) in 
determining ANZIP pool 
and individual outcomes

While governed by:

The Human Resources (HR) Committee and the Board determining FR and the variable remuneration outcomes for the CEO  
and each Disclosed Executive. Additionally, the CEO’s LTVR outcome is also subject to shareholder approval at the AGM.

Board discretion is applied when determining performance and remuneration outcomes (including grant of short and long-term  
variable remuneration awards), before any scheduled release of previously deferred remuneration (see section 5.3), before the  
vesting of LTVR RR (see section 5.2.4), and in applying any required consequences (see section 6). 

1. See the ‘About our business’ and ‘Achieving our strategy’ sections of the Annual Report. ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report70ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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4. 2022 outcomes
Variable remuneration is ’at risk’ remuneration and can range from zero to maximum opportunity. Annual performance objectives are set at the 
Group and also at the Divisional/individual level at the start of each year. They are designed to be stretching yet achievable. The HR Committee 
and the Board make variable remuneration outcome decisions for the CEO and Disclosed Executives following lengthy and detailed discussions 
and assessment, supported by comprehensive analysis of performance from a number of sources. Where expectations are met, STVR is likely 
to be awarded around 80% of maximum opportunity. Where performance is below expectations, STVR will be less (potentially down to zero), 
and where above expectations, STVR will be more (potentially up to maximum opportunity). LTVR will be awarded at the beginning of the year, 
based on maximum opportunity unless the LTVR RR pre grant assessment results in any reduction (and also subject to shareholder approval for 
the CEO). 

Remuneration outcomes have been presented in the following three ways:

i.  Actual remuneration received (see section 4.1): Reflects the actual remuneration received in 2022 (i.e., cash paid and the value of prior 

equity awards which vested in 2022).

ii.  Year-on-year STVR awarded (see section 4.2): Reflects actual cash and deferred shares components of STVR (or Annual Variable 
Remuneration (AVR)/Variable Remuneration (VR) in prior years) awarded in respect of the relevant financial year. As non-cash 
components are subject to future vesting outcomes, the awarded value may be higher or lower than the future realised value.

iii.  Statutory remuneration (see section 9.1): Reflects remuneration in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards which includes 
FR and the amortised accounting value of variable remuneration (not the actual awarded or received value in respect of the relevant 
financial year).

4.1 2022 actual remuneration received

This table shows the remuneration the CEO and Disclosed Executives actually received in relation to the 2022 financial year as cash, or in the 
case of prior equity awards, the value which vested in 2022. The final column also shows the value of prior equity awards which lapsed/were 
forfeited in 2022 (these are the 2018 PR awards which partially met their performance hurdles when tested in November 2021).

FR was increased for the CRO on 1 October 2021 from $1.1m to $1.2m to improve alignment with the market. There were no other market 
adjustments to FR for Disclosed Executives in 2022.

Actual remuneration received in 2022 – CEO and Disclosed Executives:
Received value includes the value of prior equity awards which vested in that year

Fixed  
remuneration
$

 Cash variable 
remuneration
$

Deferred variable 
remuneration which 
vested during the year1,2
$

Actual 
remuneration 
received3
$

Deferred variable 
remuneration which lapsed/
forfeited during the year1,4
$

Total cash
$

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives

S Elliott

M Carnegie

K Corbally

F Faruqui5

G Florian

K van der Merwe

A Watson6

M Whelan

 2,500,000 

 1,200,000 

 1,200,000 

 1,164,000 

 1,100,000 

 1,000,000 

 1,062,629 

 1,400,000 

Former Disclosed Executives

 930,000 

 3,430,000 

 2,570,069 

 6,000,069 

 460,000 

 1,660,000 

 1,213,496 

 2,873,496 

 442,500 

 1,642,500 

 775,802 

 2,418,302 

 579,575 

 1,743,575 

 1,747,173 

 3,490,748 

 442,500 

 1,542,500 

 400,000 

 1,400,000 

 422,742 

 1,485,371 

 788,778 

 831,518 

 426,037 

 2,331,278 

 2,231,518 

 1,911,408 

 535,000 

 1,935,000 

 1,697,449 

 3,632,449 

S Buggle5

M Hand5

 33,000 

 492,000 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 33,000 

 492,000 

– 

 33,000 

 770,215 

 1,262,215 

 (1,476,258) 

 (557,157)

 – 

 (731,262)

 (348,210)

 (383,026)

 (40,188)

 (757,400)

– 

 (348,210)

1. The point in time value of previously deferred remuneration granted as deferred shares/deferred share rights and/or performance rights is based on the one day Volume Weighted Average 
Price (VWAP) of the Company’s shares traded on the ASX on the date of vesting or lapsing/forfeiture multiplied by the number of deferred shares/deferred share rights and/or performance rights. 
2. The vested value includes 51.6% of the performance rights awarded in November/December 2018 which vested in November/December 2021, noting that for the CEO they were settled 
by delivery of shares, which remain subject to a further one-year restriction period. 3. The sum of fixed remuneration, cash variable remuneration and deferred variable remuneration which 
vested during the year. 4. The lapsed/forfeited values relate to 48.4% of the performance rights awarded in November/December 2018 which lapsed in November/December 2021 due to the 
performance hurdles not being fully met. 5. FR prorated for time as a Disclosed Executive. 6. Paid in NZD and converted to AUD. Year to date average exchange rate used to convert NZD to AUD 
as at 30 September for the relevant year.

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4.2 Year-on-year STVR awarded

These tables show a year-on-year comparison of STVR awarded to the CEO (previously referred to as AVR), and Disclosed Executives for the 
2021 and 2022 performance periods (noting that for Disclosed Executives the STVR equivalent in previous periods relates to the cash and 
deferred shares component of variable remuneration). 

2022 remuneration outcomes reflect both the overall performance of the Group and the performance of each individual/Division. 

CEO

Year-on-year comparisons of maximum opportunity on a percentage basis (as shown in the below table) are not comparable – as the maximum 
opportunity has been reduced from 150% to 125% of STVR target in 2022. However when comparing outcomes as a percentage of target, the 
table highlights that despite the CEO’s 2022 STVR outcome being higher as a % of target than 2021 (reflecting his better performance in 2022), 
his actual 2022 STVR dollar outcome is lower due to the reduced STVR opportunity in the new remuneration structure.

Year-on-year STVR awarded in the relevant financial year – CEO 

Actual STVR

STVR as % of

STVR  
maximum 
opportunity 
$

Total STVR
$

STVR cash
$

STVR deferred 
shares
$

Target
opportunity

Maximum 
opportunity 

2,500,000

 1,860,000 

 930,000 

 930,000 

3,750,000

2,000,000

 1,000,000 

1,000,000

93%

80%

74%

53%

Financial 
year

2022

2021

CEO

S Elliott

Disclosed Executives

 • The average STVR outcome for current Disclosed Executives is 78% of maximum opportunity, reflecting the overall ANZ Group 

performance assessment of ‘slightly below expectations’ (see section 4.5.3). Outcomes as a percentage of maximum opportunity range 
from 71% to 96%, with the variability at the lower end of the range largely due to being behind schedule on building a Group wide non-
financial risk framework (currently more Divisionally focused), weaker than expected revenue performance in Markets and some below 
target customer outcomes (in particular delays in the delivery of our digital innovation product ANZ Plus and home loan performance 
across the full year), and at the higher end, recognition of the successful execution of the Suncorp Bank purchase agreement and the 
progress made on the establishment of the new Non-Operating Holding Company (NOHC) structure.

 • For the 2022 Disclosed Executives who were in role for full year 2021 and 2022, the year-on-year STVR dollar outcome has reduced on 

average by 31%, primarily due to the lower STVR opportunity in the new structure. For example as shown below, even where performance 
as a percentage of target is similar year-on-year, Disclosed Executives are receiving substantially reduced dollar outcomes. However, the 
outcomes as a percentage of maximum opportunity appear higher year-on-year because the maximum opportunity has been reduced 
from 150% to 125% of target in the new structure. 

 • Variable remuneration continues to differ both year-on-year and between different executives demonstrating the at risk nature of  

this element of remuneration and the variability in Group and individual performance year-on-year. See section 4.4 for details.

Year-on-year comparisons of maximum opportunity on a percentage basis (as shown in the below table) are not comparable – as the maximum 
opportunity has been reduced from 150% of the combined variable remuneration target under the previous structure, to 125% of just the STVR 
target under the new structure. The 2022 STVR opportunity is significantly lower in 2022 due to the changes in the remuneration structure.

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Year-on-year STVR awarded in the relevant financial year – Disclosed Executives 

Actual STVR
(STVR equivalent for 2021)

STVR as % of

STVR  
maximum 
opportunity1 
$

Financial 
year

Total STVR
$

STVR cash
$

STVR deferred 
shares
$

Target
opportunity

Maximum 
opportunity 

Current Disclosed Executives 

M Carnegie

K Corbally

F Faruqui2

G Florian

K van der Merwe

A Watson3

M Whelan

Former Disclosed Executives 

S Buggle2,4

M Hand2

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

 1,250,000 

 920,000 

 460,000 

 460,000 

 2,376,000 

 1,138,500 

 569,250 

 569,250 

 1,250,000 

 885,000 

 442,500 

 442,500 

 1,960,200 

 1,227,600 

 613,800 

 613,800 

 1,212,500 

 1,159,150 

 1,150,000 

 885,000 

 579,575 

 442,500 

 579,575 

 442,500 

 2,147,310 

 1,353,000 

 676,500 

 676,500 

 1,040,000 

 800,000 

 400,000 

 400,000 

 1,795,860 

 1,188,000 

 594,000 

 594,000 

1,108,830 

 845,483 

 422,742 

 422,742 

 2,135,790 

 1,374,335 

 687,167 

 687,167 

 1,460,000 

 1,070,000 

 535,000 

 535,000 

 2,526,480 

 1,620,300 

 810,150 

 810,150 

 41,250 

n/a

n/a

n/a

 1,393,920 

 924,000 

 462,000 

 462,000 

 615,000 

n/a

n/a

n/a

 2,376,000 

 1,089,000 

 544,500 

 544,500 

92%

72%

89%

94%

120%

96%

95%

96%

99%

95%

97%

92%

96%

n/a

99%

n/a

69%

74%

48%

71%

63%

96%

77%

63%

77%

66%

76%

64%

73%

64%

n/a

66%

n/a

46%

1. The 2022 maximum STVR opportunity is based on the Disclosed Executive's new FR (as shown in charts in section 3.4). 2. STVR prorated for time as a Disclosed Executive. 3. Paid in NZD and 
converted to AUD. Year to date average exchange rate used to convert NZD to AUD as at 30 September for the relevant year. 4. S Buggle's 2021 and 2022 STVR reflects the period he acted as CFO.

 
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4.3 Application of Reward 
Principles

In considering variable remuneration 
outcomes the HR Committee and  
Board reflect on the application of ANZ’s 
Reward Principles:

 • Reward our people for doing the right 
thing having regard to our customers 
and shareholders: Variable remuneration 
should be primarily based on ‘outcomes’ 
rather than ‘effort’ and proportionate 
relative to performance. It also needs to 
consider the experience and expectations 
of a range of stakeholders (including 
shareholders, customers, employees, 
community and regulators).

 • Attract, motivate and keep great 

people: In determining remuneration 
outcomes, the Board acknowledge the 
importance of balancing performance 
with being market competitive to ensure 
retention of key talent – particularly in a 
competitive talent landscape.

 • Focus on how things are achieved as 
much as what is achieved: The Board 
ensures that appropriate consideration 
and weight is given to performance 
against objectives (which includes a risk 
modifier), a risk standards assessment 
(capturing financial and non-financial 
risks), and how that performance was 
achieved (i.e., in accordance with our 
values and purpose).

 • Fair and simple to understand:  

Variable remuneration should be fair  
and consistent through the cycle and 
have regard to external influences  
outside of management’s control.

4.4 Variable remuneration – 
detail

4.4.1 CEO PERFORMANCE,  
STVR AND LTVR

Performance

With regard to STVR, the CEO is assessed 50% 
on the ANZ Group Performance Framework 
and 50% on achievement of individual 
strategic objectives aligned to ANZ’s 
strategy. Both the ANZ Group Performance 
Framework and individual strategic 
objectives are agreed by the Board at the 
start of the financial year and are stretching.

WEIGHTING OF  
FINANCIAL METRICS

STVR

The CEO’s STVR is not formulaic – 
outcomes are moderated by the Risk 
element of the ANZ Group Performance 
Framework and the Board’s judgement 
on the appropriate STVR considering all 
aspects of performance.

LTVR

TSR (both relative and absolute) continue  
to determine the outcome of LTVR PR  
(50% LTVR weighting). However, LTVR now 
also includes a 50% weighted RR award  
that is primarily focused on risk-based 
measures (as part of the pre grant and  
pre vest assessments – see section 5.2.4). 
This ensures LTVR has a material weight  
to non-financial measures as required  
under the new APRA Prudential Standard 
CPS 511 Remuneration.

At the end of the financial year, ANZ’s 
performance is assessed against the ANZ 
Group Performance Framework, and the 

CEO’s performance is also assessed against 
this, along with his individual strategic 
objectives, the ANZ values (behaviours), 
delivery of the BEAR obligations and ANZ’s 
risk and compliance standards. In conducting 
the CEO’s performance assessment, the HR 
Committee seeks input from the Chairman, 
CRO (on risk management), CFO (on financial 
performance), GE T&C (on talent and culture 
matters) and Group General Manager 
Internal Audit (GGM IA) (on internal audit 
matters). Material risk, audit and conduct 
events that have either occurred or come to 
light in the year are also considered together 
with input from both the Audit Committee 
and the Risk Committee of the Board.

The Board has assessed the CEO’s 2022 
performance as follows:

ANZ Group 
Performance 
Framework

Individual  
strategic  
objectives

=

=

Slightly below 
expectations (see 
section 4.5.3)

Met expectations 
(see Board 
assessment below)

ANZ values

= Above expectations

Individual 
risk/ 
compliance 
assessment

= Met expectations

Overall

=

Met most but not  
all expectations

The Board has considered the CEO’s 
performance in determining the 
appropriate STVR outcome for 2022.  
The Board determined that an STVR 
outcome of 74% of maximum  
opportunity was appropriate. 

 •Lead and role model the culture and accountability required to transform ANZ •Enhance the reputation of ANZ across all stakeholder groups •Drive the strategic direction of the organisation with a particular focus on growth, restore Home Lending momentum in Australia and embed our digital transformation, Sustainability, Platforms and Ecosystems  • Focus on sound risk management, operational excellence and resilience including system stability, to ensure ANZ has robust and reliable platforms to support long-term growth •Materially progress the productivity initiatives to improve customer and staff experience while driving the bank operating costs towards a materially reduced run rate • Continue to build ExCo effectiveness and succession pipelines for ExCo and CEO 2022 CEO individual strategic objectivesANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

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Board assessment of performance on individual strategic objectives:

The CEO, supported by his executive team, 
performed well in a challenging 
environment. In particular, the CEO led the 
team in the achievement of a number of 
important outcomes which will transform 
and position ANZ for long-term sustainable 
performance and growth. These include:

 • Successful execution of an agreement 

to purchase Suncorp Bank (which is now 
subject to regulatory approval), with a 
well-supported adjacent capital raising 
designed to provide the fairest possible 
outcome for all shareholders

 • Taking a lead role in developing a new 
Australia Commercial strategy – while 
also driving operational improvements  
in the business

 • Launching and consistently 

demonstrating the new cultural 
behaviours (aligned to our strategy)

 • Launching ANZ Plus – a significant step 
forward in ANZ’s digital transformation, 
laying the foundations for the future of 
the retail bank 

 • Achieving meaningful progress on 

environmental sustainability strategies

 • De-risking of the business – exiting 
non-core customers and products, 
improving the quality of our processes 
and tightening risk appetite, a major 
achievement which sets us up well for 
the uncertain future 

 • Progressing the implementation of a 

NOHC structure – including the relevant 
regulatory approvals and ensuring ANZ 
is ready for implementation early in 
the new year (subject to shareholder 
approval at the Scheme Meeting 
following the 2022 AGM)

While there were some challenges 
impacting what was an overall strong 
performance year, the CEO ensured the 
necessary steps were taken to position  
ANZ well for 2023, as evidenced by:

 • Driving a reset of our delivery approach 
for a new Group wide non-financial risk 
framework designed to drive a more 
integrated approach across the Group 

 • Further improvements to home loan 

processing capability and capacity, which 
contributed to quality growth with a 
focus on risk adjusted returns

The CEO role models ANZ’s values. His  
focus on reshaping ANZ, leading by 
example, contributed to another strong 
year of employee engagement at 84% 
(compared to the Finance & Insurance 
Benchmark of 79%). 

He has communicated clearly and  
with authenticity, maintained strong  
and positive relationships with regulators 
and government, and been proactive in 
managing our external reputation. As part 
of the broader focus on our Group purpose 
he has engaged regularly with non-profit 
partners, and environmental and other 
community groups.

The CEO has a key role in the management 
of risk, including active engagement in a 
range of risk forums and committees to set 
a clear tone in driving a strong risk culture. 
There have been ongoing strong outcomes 
from risk metrics including the long run loss 
rate, however, there were some delivery 
challenges which slowed down the 
implementation of a Group wide non-
financial risk framework.

The CEO’s risk focus encompasses ensuring 
ANZ has stable systems, and robust and 
reliable platforms. ANZ’s performance in this 
area in 2022 has been solid, with no major 
regulatory breaches, positioning us well for 
long-term growth (see section 4.5.3  
for details).

His continued focus on strong cost 
management discipline (i.e., ‘run the bank’ 
costs were broadly flat), along with 
productivity initiatives, has enabled ANZ  
to invest at record levels and improve the 
customer experience (e.g., simpler home 
loan offering in Australia, simpler process  
for refinancing loans for small businesses), 
and the employee experience (e.g., new 
technology platform to enable more 
effective and efficient workforce execution). 

Executive development continued with the 
movement of Farhan Faruqui into the CFO 
role in October 2021, and Maile Carnegie to 
the position of Group Executive, Australia 
Retail in March 2022, following the 
separation of the Australia Retail and 
Australia Commercial businesses.

Financial performance included strong 
revenue momentum across all Divisions and 
strong performance on net interest margin 
and cost management.

While not all initiatives progressed as 
quickly as we would have liked, there were 
many positive achievements, and from a 
long-term strategy perspective, the CEO has 
significantly moved the dial in support of 
our future performance and growth.

STVR and LTVR
At the end of the financial year, the HR 
Committee makes a recommendation to 
the Board for their approval in respect of  
the CEO’s STVR outcome.

The CEO’s STVR will vary up or down year-
on-year, it is not guaranteed, and may range 
from zero to a maximum opportunity.

The Board determined that an STVR 
outcome of $1.86m (74% of maximum 
opportunity) was appropriate for 2022 
having regard to both the overall 
performance of the CEO and also the  
overall performance of the Group.

No LTVR award was made for 2022 for the 
CEO, as we transition to awarding LTVR 
at the beginning of the year rather than 
the end. The CEO’s proposed 2023 LTVR 
of $3.375m ($3.5m in 2021) is subject to 
shareholder approval at the 2022 AGM.

Summary of total remuneration

Awarded remuneration shown below is 
significantly lower than 2021 due to nil LTVR 
award in 2022 year as we transitioned to the 
new remuneration structure and also the 
lower STVR award.

Received remuneration is higher in 2022 
due to the increased value at vesting of 
previously awarded deferred shares which 
vested in 2022 and the 51.6% LTVR vesting 
outcome in 2022 compared to 43.3% in 
2021, noting that the PR which vested in 
2022 were settled by delivery of shares 
which remain subject to a further one-year 
restriction period.

Statutory remuneration reflects the 
accounting expense value for 2022 and is 
thus different to the remuneration received 
in 2022 (which includes prior year awards 
which vested). 

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Summary of total remuneration – CEO

Awarded

Received1

Statutory2

Fixed  
remuneration 
$

 2,500,000 

 2,500,000 

STVR 
$

 1,860,000 

 2,000,000 

LTVR  
(full face value) 
$

n/a3

 3,500,000 

Total  
remuneration 
$

 4,360,000 

 8,000,000 

Total  
remuneration 
$

 6,000,069 

 5,752,821 

Total  
remuneration 
$

 5,489,133 

 5,473,399

2022

2021

1. Includes the value of previously awarded STVR deferred shares and LTVR performance rights at the date of vesting. 2. Includes the value of STVR and LTVR that has been expensed in the year.
3. No 2022 LTVR award due to change of awarding LTVR at the start (rather than end) of the year. 2023 LTVR proposal is $3.375m. 

Historical STVR and LTVR

This table shows the STVR as a % of maximum opportunity and LTVR vesting outcomes for the CEO over the last five years.

In prior years the maximum STVR opportunity for the CEO was 150% of target, however under the new 2022 structure this has been 
reduced to 125% of target, therefore the 2022 STVR % of maximum opportunity shown below of 74% is not comparable with prior years.

If the maximum opportunity had remained at 150% of target, then the 2022 STVR outcome for the CEO (on a like for like basis) would 
have equated to 62% of maximum opportunity.

Historical STVR and LTVR – CEO

STVR1 outcome (% of maximum opportunity)

LTVR vesting outcome (% vested)

1. Previously referred to as AVR pre-2022.

4.4.2 DISCLOSED EXECUTIVE 
PERFORMANCE

Performance

At the start of each year, stretching 
performance objectives are set in the form 
of Divisional Performance Frameworks 
for each of our Disclosed Executives, in 
alignment with the ANZ Group Performance 
Framework approved by the Board.

At the end of the financial year, the 
performance of each Disclosed Executive1 
is assessed against the ANZ Group 
Performance Framework (25% to 50% 
weighting), their Divisional Performance 
Framework, ANZ’s values (behaviours), 
delivery of BEAR obligations and ANZ’s  
risk and compliance standards.

The ANZ Group Performance Framework 
weighting for Disclosed Executives 
reinforces the importance of collective 
accountability and contribution to Group 
outcomes. The respective 2022 weighting 
varies based on role focus:

 • 50% Group performance weighting:  
CFO, GE T&C, and GE Technology

 • 25% Group performance weighting: 
CRO, GE Australia Retail, GE & CEO  
New Zealand, GE Institutional

2018

2019

2020
(post 50%  
COVID-19 reduction)

2021

2022

56%

0%

48%

21.8%

33%

0%

53%

43.3%

74%

51.6%

Similar to the ANZ Group Performance 
Framework, the Divisional Performance 
Frameworks include the key elements 
of Financial Discipline and Operational 
Resilience, Customer, and People and 
Culture, with Risk acting as a modifier.2  
The weighting of each element varies 
to reflect the responsibilities of each 
individual’s role. The Financial Discipline  
and Operational Resilience element 
weightings range from 20% to 35%.

The HR Committee seeks input from the 
CEO, and independent reports from Risk, 
Finance, Talent and Culture, and Internal 
Audit, and also reviews material risk, audit 
and conduct events, and seeks input from 
both the Audit Committee and the Risk 
Committee of the Board.

The HR Committee reviews and 
recommends to the Board for approval  
the overall performance outcomes for  
each Disclosed Executive.

STVR and LTVR

At the end of the financial year, the CEO 
and HR Committee determine STVR 
recommendations for each Disclosed 
Executive, which are ultimately approved  
by the Board3. STVR varies year-on-year in 

line with performance – it is not guaranteed 
and may be adjusted up or down ranging 
from zero to a maximum opportunity.

As highlighted in section 4, performance 
against objectives impacts STVR outcomes 
(e.g., where expectations are met, STVR is 
likely to be awarded around target which 
equates to 80% of maximum opportunity).

The degree of variance in individual STVR 
outcomes reflect the weighting of the 
Group component (i.e., roles with 50% 
Group weighting will generally have less 
differentiation), and relative performance 
of the different areas/individuals, 
ensuring appropriate alignment between 
performance and reward. The outcomes 
demonstrate the at risk nature of STVR, and 
that outcomes vary across the Disclosed 
Executives and also from year to year. The 
average 2022 STVR for Disclosed Executives 
is 78% of maximum opportunity (ranging 
from 71% to 96%).

Consistent with the CEO, no 2022 LTVR 
awards have been made to Disclosed 
Executives, as we transition to awarding 
LTVR at the start of the 2023 year under the 
new executive remuneration structure. 

1. Performance arrangements for the CRO are addressed additionally by the Risk Committee. Performance arrangements for the Group Executive and CEO, New Zealand are determined and 
approved by the ANZ NZ HR Committee/ANZ NZ Board in consultation with and endorsed by the HR Committee/Board, consistent with their respective regulatory obligations. 2. Except for the 
CRO who has a percentage weighting assigned to risk measures. 3. Remuneration arrangements for the Group Executive and CEO, New Zealand are determined and approved by the ANZ NZ 
Board in consultation with and endorsed by the Board, consistent with their respective regulatory obligations.

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Historical Disclosed Executive VR
This table shows the VR as a % of maximum opportunity for the executives who were disclosed over the last five years.

In prior years the maximum VR opportunity for Disclosed Executives was 150% of combined VR target, however under the new 2022 
structure this has been reduced to 125% of STVR target component only, therefore the 2022 STVR % of maximum opportunity shown 
below of 78% is not comparable with prior years.

If the maximum opportunity had remained at 150% of target, then the average 2022 STVR outcome for Disclosed Executives (on a like 
for like basis) would have equated to 65% of maximum opportunity (and a range of 59% to 80%).

Historical Disclosed Executive VR

2018

2019

2020
(post 50%  
COVID-19 reduction)

2021

2022

STVR1 outcome (average % of maximum opportunity2)

51%

45%

36%

60%

78%

STVR1 outcome (range % of maximum opportunity2)

40% – 60%

0% – 74%

31% – 44%

46% – 66%

71% – 96%

VR PR vesting outcome (% vested)

0%

21.8%

0%

43.3%

51.6%

1. Previously referred to as VR pre-2022. 2. Pre 2022, % of maximum opportunity applied to the full VR due to the combined VR structure for Disclosed Executives in those years. 

4.4.3 PR OUTCOMES (CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES)

PR granted to the CEO in December 2018 and Disclosed Executives (excluding the CRO) in November 2018 reached the end of their 
performance period in November 2021. Based on performance against hurdles, 51.6% of these rights vested (noting that for the CEO they remain 
subject to a further one-year restriction period), the remaining 48.4% lapsed and executives received no value for this portion of the award.

PR outcomes

Hurdle

75% relative TSR
Select Financial Services (SFS) 
comparator group3

Grant date1

First date 
exercisable1

ANZ TSR/
CAGR2 TSR

Over three years

Median TSR/
CAGR2 TSR 
threshold target

Upper quartile  
TSR/CAGR2 TSR 

maximum target % vested

22-Nov-18

22-Nov-21

17.49%

5.60%

41.02%

68.85%

25% absolute CAGR2 TSR

22-Nov-18

22-Nov-21

5.52%

10%

15%

0%

Overall 
PR outcome

51.6% vested4 
and 48.4% 
lapsed

1. Grant date for the CEO was 19 December 2018, and date first exerciseable was 19 December 2021. The CEO’s performance period was the same as the performance period for Disclosed 
Executives. 2. Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR). 3. See section 5.2.5 for details of the SFS comparator group. 4. For the CEO, remain subject to a further one-year restriction period.

4.5 ANZIP variable remuneration pool and Group performance

4.5.1 ANZIP VARIABLE 
REMUNERATION

The ANZ Incentive Plan (ANZIP) is the 
variable remuneration plan operating 
across ANZ. 

With the exception of the CEO’s STVR, 
individual variable remuneration outcomes 
for all other employees including STVR for 
Disclosed Executives are funded under 
ANZIP. The Board decides the CEO’s variable 
remuneration outcomes separately to help 
mitigate potential conflicts of interest.  
See section 8.1.3.

At the end of each financial year the Board 
exercise their judgement to determine a fair 
and reasonable ANZIP pool. An assessment 
of financial performance guides the pool 
range but it is not a formulaic outcome. The 
Board considers a range of factors including: 

 • The ANZ Group Performance Framework 

assessment (see section 4.5.3).

 • The quality of earnings and operating 

environment.

 • The shareholder experience during 2022 
(e.g., shareholder returns and dividend 
comparison with prior periods).

 • Our Reward Principles (e.g., attract, 
motivate and keep great people).

4.5.2 ANZ GROUP PERFORMANCE 
FRAMEWORK

The ANZ Group Performance Framework 
is approved by the Board at the start of 
each year. The key objective of our Group 
Performance Framework is to enable 
aligned focus across the organisation on 
delivering the critical outcomes that matter 
most in delivering on our strategy. It plays a 
key role to:

 • message internally what matters most;

 • reinforce the importance of sound 

management in addition to risk, customer, 
people and financial outcomes; and

 • inform focus of effort, prioritisation  
and decision-making across ANZ.

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ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

4.5.3 ASSESSMENT AGAINST THE ANZ GROUP 
PERFORMANCE FRAMEWORK FOR 2022

As managing risk appropriately is fundamental to the way ANZ 
operates, risk forms an integral part of the assessment, directly 
impacting the overall ANZ Group Performance Framework 
outcome (a modifier ranging from 0% to 110% of the ANZ Group 
Performance assessment).

Overall, this was another volatile year 
with a lot of economic uncertainty. 
COVID continued to provide challenges 
operationally and for our customers. The 
hard work de-risking and simplifying the 
Bank over the previous 5 years and the 
lessons from COVID in 2020 and 2021 
meant ANZ was well positioned to manage 
through a fast-changing environment. 

Despite these challenging circumstances, 
the achievement of many important 
initiatives position us well for 2023 and 
beyond (e.g., the agreement to acquire 
Suncorp Bank which will add more than 
one million retail customers and provide 
a platform for growth in the fast-growing 
Queensland market, the progress made 
on establishing the NOHC structure 
which if approved by shareholders will 
provide greater flexibility to grow value for 
shareholders, the new Australia Commercial 
strategy, sustainability investments), 
Australia home lending has also been 
returned to quality growth.

Despite many achievements, we assess 
our 2022 performance as slightly below 
expectations primarily due to the 
slower than expected progress on the 
build of a Group wide non-financial risk 
framework (the current framework is more 
Divisionally focused), and the later than 
expected launch of our digital innovation 
product ANZ Plus.

The below table outlines ANZ’s  
performance objectives in 2022 and 
provides a summary of outcomes for each  
of the key performance categories to inform  
the overall assessment for 2022.

Performance against expectations is 
evaluated for each category using a 
holistic assessment of progress and 
outcomes delivered in line with our 
Group strategic priorities and annual 
focus areas.

A range of objective indicators and 
subjective factors are considered including 
management input on work undertaken, 
evidence of outcomes realised and lessons 
learned, and with consideration given to 
the operating, regulatory and competitive 
environment.

RISK modifier 0 to 110%Overall assessmentSlightly belowOVERALL Group PerformanceAssessmentSlightly below expectations – but many objectives met or above targetCUSTOMER 35%  weightOverall assessmentBelowPEOPLE & CULTURE30%  weightOverall assessmentMetFINANCIAL DISCIPLINE & OPERATIONAL RESILIENCE 35%  weightOverall assessmentSlightly aboveANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

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79
79

Risk overall assessment: 
Slightly below

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

Risk 
(modifier 0% to 110%)

Performance commentary

GROUP STRATEGIC PRIORITY: 
Maintain risk discipline focused on good customer and regulatory outcomes.

With a constantly evolving economic, health, regulatory and political environment, our continued focus on strong risk 
discipline has become even more important, as evidenced by: 

 •

 •

the integration of Geo-Political Risk Capability into ANZ to inform of emerging risks, including development of contingency  
plans for medium to higher risk jurisdictions with trigger events;

the strengthening of our climate risk management capabilities (e.g., improving our credit counterparty climate risk assessments  
to fulfil APRA’s Climate Vulnerability Assessment);

 • solid progress on implementing the Royal Commission recommendations (on track) and the Group wide capital efficiency program.

There were no major regulatory, credit, audit or market breaches. The de-risking of the business continued with further 
strengthening of the balance sheet and exiting non-core businesses. We continued to improve our risk infrastructure and 
processes, although did not make the progress we had hoped with regards to a new Group wide non-financial risk framework 
which we consider to be an important foundation for the future. The APRA imposed operational risk overlay of $500m remained. 
We rightly hold ourselves to a very high standard with respect to risk in particular, and therefore as we didn’t achieve all 
expectations we have evaluated our Risk performance as slightly below target.

ANZ was measured by S&P’s 2022 Corporate Sustainability Assessment1, and was ranked in the 96th percentile globally in  
the banking sector (as at 23 September 2022) and commended in areas including financial wellbeing and social and 
environmental reporting.

2022 focus areas

Performance commentary

Deliver major 
regulatory 
commitments

 • Strong progress has been made against major compliance regulatory commitments  

(e.g., APRA Risk Governance, Culture and Accountability Self-Assessment Attestation, ongoing 
enhancement of our Anti-Money Laundering program, APRA Capital Reforms Program, Reserve 
Bank of New Zealand standard BS11), however the complexity and magnitude of change with 
programs such as BS11 has impacted meeting some of our stretch delivery timeframes.

 • While each Division manages its operational risks and there has been investment in de-risking the 
businesses, we did not make the progress we had hoped with regards to building and embedding 
a new Group wide non-financial risk framework which we consider to be an important foundation 
for the future. 

Strengthen risk 
culture and progress 
towards target state

 • There were a number of positive actions influencing risk culture including embedding the  

ANZ behaviours and raising awareness of risk culture through various channels and longer-term 
strategic activities. While we have advanced with the delivery of our Group wide non-financial  
risk framework this is not yet complete and so the target risk culture was not met in 2022.

Deliver more 
effective controls  
to better protect  
the confidentiality, 
integrity and 
availability  
of systems

Continue to 
strengthen our 
reputation with  
the community  
and regulators

 • The technology risk rating has improved through an enhanced control environment and  

uplifting capability. This has improved availability of systems and prevention, detection and 
mitigation of internal and external security threats.

 • A significant level of training support on how to manage technology risk was provided to  

>1,000 employees across all Divisions.

 • Cloud initiatives have supported the migration of ANZ applications to Cloud technologies in  
a safe and compliant manner, and the strengthening of ANZ’s Cloud policy and framework.

 • Our regulatory and community reputation remains strong.

 • ANZ – particularly the CEO – engages regularly with non-profit partners, environmental groups 
and other community groups/leaders in line with our purpose to ‘shape a world where people  
and communities thrive’.

 • Released fifth Reconciliation Action Plan focused on improving economic participation, 
supporting organisations to build capacity and individuals to achieve financial wellbeing.

 • ANZ’s ‘Speak Up’ index from the August 2022 Engagement Survey continued to be high at 83%, 
reflecting sustained efforts over several years to encourage a speak up and risk culture where 
people feel they can challenge each other respectfully.

1. Evaluates the sustainability performance of thousands of companies trading publicly, operated under a strategic partnership between S&P Dow Jones Indices and RobecoSAM (Sustainable 
Asset Management). 

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Financial 

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information

Customer
(35% weight)

Performance commentary

Customer overall 
assessment:  
Below

Performance against 
objectives

GROUP STRATEGIC PRIORITY: 
Deliver great customer outcomes, focused on improving the financial wellbeing and experience of priority segments.

Below 

Met 

Above

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

We continued to demonstrate our commitment to improve the financial wellbeing (FWB) of our customers  
(a core component of our business strategy), as evidenced by:

 • greater than 850,000 FWB hub visits in Australia and New Zealand in 2022; 

 • a number of major campaigns to drive FWB (e.g., 2022 Australian Open campaign, the launch of a new brand 

platform ‘For Financial Wellbeings’, and new KiwiSaver ‘Long term plans’ campaign to get people thinking about  
their long term FWB), and the launch of ANZ Plus which has been designed around FWB.

Underlying performance in New Zealand and Institutional continued to be strong as we further embedded leading 
market positions (e.g., New Zealand Brand Consideration at all-time highs at >53%, and Australia Institutional 
continued to achieve various #1 customer ratings). Our Australia Commercial strategy detailing how ANZ is going 
to be the best bank for those who want to start and run a small business in Australia, was endorsed by the Board. 
Following a reduction in market share in the first half of the financial year, Australian home loan capability and capacity 
was rebuilt during the year while retaining a focus on risk and return. Performance was solid and we exit 2022 with 
decent momentum. Our launch of a new retail banking platform ANZ Plus has attracted ~50,000 customers since the 
formal marketing launch in July 2022. We are on track to launch our ANZ Plus Home Loan in 2023. Despite this success, 
it is later than we had hoped as we grappled with resourcing challenges due to COVID. We therefore evaluate our 
overall performance with respect to Customer as below target.

While not included in the 2022 objectives, there were a number of important initiatives in 2022 designed to deliver 
great customer outcomes in the future (e.g., agreement to acquire Suncorp Bank).

2022 focus areas

Performance commentary

Improve time to first 
decision for home 
loans in Australia

 • Progress made on our home loan processing challenges in Australia – with median time  

to first decision for Broker and Mobile Lending applications reduced from 7.4 days in 2021  
to 3.4 days in 2022.

 • However, we recognise more needs to be done in 2023 to deliver faster and more consistent 

application response times for our customers.

Embed customer 
digital innovation 
propositions 

 • Manage My Money: ANZ Plus was launched in July 2022 and is now available in the Apple 

and Android app stores. Post a low key start, momentum improved towards the end of 2022 
as marketing and Branch activity commenced. 

 • Buy and Own a Home: Good progress made in delivering the supporting software.

Strengthen and 
sustain complaints 
management 
practices 

 • AU: All actions arising from ASIC’s 2019 review and 2021 regulatory changes completed, with 
a continuous improvement approach from 2023 (focusing on complaint capture at frontline, 
quality and fairness of complaint management, and the use of complaint data). 

 • NZ: Complaint numbers consistent over 2022, however problem resolution satisfaction 

declined. Service complaints due to wait times (in both the Fraud and Online Store teams) 
increased, as volumes elevated in a challenging resourcing environment.

Accelerate platforms, 
markets and 
sustainability 
strategies within 
Institutional 

 • Platforms: Strong progress on Platforms as a service including digital assets: AUD/NZD 

clearing services is a key pillar with continued customer onboarding and implementation 
of SWIFT Global Payments Invitation (GPI). Our Platform propositions (Agency, Clearing and 
Cash Management) continued to deliver high returns. Successful proof of concepts with  
our A$DC Stablecoin, including tokenised carbon trading in the digital assets space.

 • Markets: Commencement of in-house US Private Placements resulting in delivery of 

additional revenue.

 • Sustainability: Strong progress on delivering multi-billion dollar sustainable financing, with 

continued customer recognition for delivering sustainability solutions: Established a strategic 
partnership with Pollination, while commencing Project Wheatbelt (carbon farming and 
community regeneration). 

Strengthen position 
as a leading 
Sustainability bank

 • Peter Lee2 #1 Lead Sustainability Provider for Australia and New Zealand and Kanga News 
Global Coverage House of the Year – Sustainability and Australian Sustainability Debt  
House of Year.

2. Peter Lee Associates 2022 Large Corporate and Institutional Relationship Banking surveys, Australia and New Zealand.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

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People & Culture 
overall assessment:  
Met

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

People & Culture
(30% weight)

Performance commentary

GROUP STRATEGIC PRIORITY: 
Build a culture where our diverse teams are engaged and optimised for success.

Our purposeful and continued focus on leadership and culture in one of the most challenging labour market 
environments in many years, is evidenced by our engaged workforce and recognition as a great place to work:

 • 84% engagement index3 outcome (compared to Global Finance & Insurance average of 79%).

 • Awarded most popular graduate program in Australia at AFR’s “Top 100 Graduate Employers” awards and #1 globally 

in SWOOP Analytics’ 2021 Yammer Benchmarking for large firms.

 • Equal #1 position amongst major bank peers in Glassdoor4 ratings.

2022 was another successful year, and our focus on purpose and values delivered strong outcomes with regards to 
talent retention and further building key skills required for the future. Gender diversity continued to improve although 
not at the same strong pace we experienced in previous years. Overall, we delivered People & Culture on target. 
Strategic initiative highlights include: 

 • Launching and embedding our simplified culture behaviours.

 • Piloting a new leadership program to improve leadership capability. 

 • Supporting employees to build new learning habits, with ~9,600 employees using our key digital learning platform 

each month.

 • Strong progress on our Talent & Culture (T&C) technology uplift program to improve and simplify how our people 

interact with T&C services and systems. 

2022 focus areas

Performance commentary

Drive a culture of 
performance 

Our focus was on simplifying expectations, and supporting our teams, whilst refining where 
and how we work through the:

Attract, retain and 
develop people  
with the critical  
skills we need to 
reinvent banking 

Build the foundations 
for long-term, 
sustainable 
improvement in 
gender diversity

 • launch of a simplified set of culture behaviours to help us achieve our purpose and strategy –  

with support for our people to understand them in practice. 

 • provision of ongoing COVID support, including delivery of programs to facilitate a safe 

and effective return to office, and targeted webinars and content aligned to wellbeing and 
mental health. 

Developing 
 • Executive Leadership Series launched to upskill leaders on critical topics linked to the Bank 

we’re Building. 

 • Customer Coaching program pilot commenced with 300 participants across Australia and 

New Zealand.

 • A more holistic Career Programs strategy developed.

Attracting 
 • Recruitment of >750 permanent engineers critical to delivering our strategy and active 

management of plans to strengthen data, digital and delivery expertise. 

 • Leveraging campaigns, talent market places and other strategic sourcing techniques to 

attract in demand talent. 

Retaining

 • Retention hotspots identified. A range of interventions implemented to address attrition 

rates driven by an extremely tight labour market. 

 • Overall women in leadership (WIL) was at 35.9%, up slightly (0.6%) on last year (with intense 

competition for talent and tight discipline over FTE impacting the degree of uplift). Positively, 
WIL in revenue generating roles increased from 28% to 30%.

 • Good progress was made in 2022 in building the foundations to improve gender diversity 

outcomes over the long-term, including:
 – Progress against Gender Action Plan and roll out of the Diversity & Inclusion playbook.
 – Recruitment of 57% females into the Australian graduate program.
 – Update of executive promotion process to improve gender diversity.
 – Achievement of Family Inclusive Workplace certification. 

3. Based on a new research-based engagement index. 4. Glassdoor is a website where employees and former employees anonymously review companies and their management.

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create value

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report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Financial Discipline & 
Operational Resilience 
overall assessment:  
Slightly above

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

Performance against 
objectives

Below 

Met 

Above

Financial Discipline & Operational Resilience
(35% weight)

Performance commentary

GROUP STRATEGIC PRIORITY: 
Run core businesses well, focused on delivering sustainable growth and operational improvements.

Despite the ongoing challenges in the environment, ANZ delivered strong financial outcomes which reflect the 
execution of our long-term strategy and the benefits of our diversified portfolio of businesses.

Strong margin and lending momentum was evident across all Divisions, with a disciplined focus on quality growth and 
risk-adjusted returns. Within the Australian Home Loans business, further improvements to operational capacity and 
process resilience helped deliver consistently faster turnaround times and led to strong volume growth momentum  
in the second half of the financial year.

Costs were again well managed. Despite the emergence of inflationary pressures, ‘run the bank’ costs were broadly flat as  
we continued to reduce operational complexity and simplify the business. This enabled continued high levels of investment 
in the business, allowing for progress on growth and productivity initiatives, such as ANZ Plus and Cloud migration.

We continued to prudently manage risk. The low level of individual provisions is a function of ongoing portfolio credit 
quality improvements, while the collective provision balance appropriately factors in the uncertain domestic and 
global economic outlook. Our capital position remains strong, enabling us to profitably grow the balance sheet and 
fund the acquisition of Suncorp Bank.

Overall, the performance on Financial Discipline & Operational Resilience was slightly above target.

2022 focus areas

Performance commentary

Deliver Group 
Economic Profit to 
plan or better in a 
high-quality manner 

 • On a cash continuing basis, Economic Profit5 of $1,080m was generated in 2022, up 81% on prior 
year. Additionally, cash profit from continuing operations increased 5%, profit before provisions 
increased 7% and ROE increased 47 bps reflecting a strong outcome for shareholders.

 • Excluding large/notable items6, revenue grew 2% for the financial year benefiting from 

disciplined volume growth and margin management across all our businesses. While our 
Markets customer franchise performed strongly, lower balance sheet trading income caused 
by volatile market conditions saw total Markets revenue fall. For second half, revenue grew 
10% with strong exit rate momentum. 

 • Cost management remained disciplined despite inflationary pressures, with ‘run the bank’ 
costs broadly flat year-on-year. Overall costs increased, a factor of continued high levels of 
investment to grow and simplify the business and meet our regulatory and compliance 
obligations, and a higher proportion of investment spend being directly expensed. 

 • The credit quality of our lending portfolio remains strong, with long-run loss rates continuing 

to decline and low levels of individual provisions in 2022.

 • Capital and liquidity continued to be well managed. CET1 (level 2) of 12.3% remains above 
regulatory minimums, while enabling profitable balance sheet growth and completing a 
$3.5bn capital raise to partially fund the acquisition of Suncorp Bank.

Drive BAU 
productivity 
improvements 

 • Incremental ‘run the bank’ cost savings of $250m were delivered in 2022 via the Accelerated 

Strategy program, enabling ‘run the bank’ costs to remain broadly flat. 

 • The savings were achieved via a series of initiatives focusing on the continued move to a 
modern Cloud-based technology architecture, greater digital adoption for customers and 
employees and more streamlined business processes.    

Restore Australia 
home lending 
momentum 

 • Australia home lending volumes +4.9bn (or +1.8%) in 2022. Additional operational capacity 
and process resilience has seen home loan application volumes improve over the course of 
the year, with the majority of FUM growth delivered in the second half of the year, and the 
strongest FUM growth in the month of September. 

Progress further on 
Cloud migration 
journey

 • Our technology continues to be modernised and we have exceeded targets with more 
than 12,000 systems migrated to Cloud or decommissioned (target 9,000), with 31% of 
applications now on Cloud. 

Demonstrate progress 
towards improving 
our legal structure

 • Well progressed on the NOHC legal restructure with preparation activities on track to 
implement in 2023, subject to receipt of all regulatory and shareholder approvals.

5. Economic profit is a risk adjusted profit measure used to evaluate business unit performance and is not subject to audit by the external auditor. Economic profit is calculated via a series of 
adjustments to cash profit with the economic credit cost adjustment replacing the accounting credit loss charge; the inclusion of the benefit of imputation credits (measured at 70% of Australian 
tax) and an adjustment to reflect the cost of capital. 6. Large/notable items include the impact of divestments, merger and acquisition related items, customer remediation, litigation, restructuring, 
withholding tax, lease modification and Asian Associate items.

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Overall

Despite a strong outcome in Financial Discipline & Operational Resilience, and on target performance for People & 
Culture, some areas for improvement in Customer and slower than expected progress in regards to building a Group 
wide non-financial risk framework in line with our high expectations, resulted in an overall Board assessment of slightly 
below target. However, the Board recognised that many objectives were met or exceeded in difficult circumstances, 
and several important achievements (e.g., Suncorp Bank purchase agreement, NOHC, Cloud) have positioned us well 
for the long-term.

ANZ Group Performance 
assessment:  
Slightly below expectations

Below 

Met 

Above

4.5.4 ANZ PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES

ANZ’s financial performance 2018–2022

As highlighted in section 4.5.1, when determining variable remuneration outcomes for the CEO, Disclosed Executives and employees a range 
of different financial indicators are considered. The Group uses cash profit1 as a measure of performance for the Group’s ongoing business 
activities, as this provides a basis to assess Group and Divisional performance against earlier periods and against peer institutions. The 
adjustments made in arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to audit. Although cash profit is not audited, the 
external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that the cash profit adjustments have been determined on a consistent basis across each 
period presented.

Statutory profit has increased 16% compared to the prior financial year, while cash profit from continuing operations has increased 5%. Part 
of the improvement has been driven by fewer one-off charges and divestment losses in the prior financial year. Underlying performance 
reflects stronger revenue, a focus on investing for growth.

During 2022 the Group completed a $1.5bn share buy-back to return surplus capital to its shareholders and announced the proposed 
acquisition of Suncorp Bank to accelerate the growth of our Australia Retail and Australia Commercial businesses, anticipated to complete  
in calendar year 2023 (subject to regulatory approval). The expected acquisition will be partly funded by the $3.5bn equity raise in 2022.  
See ‘Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity’ of the Annual Report.

The table below provides ANZ’s financial performance, including cash profit, over the last five years.

Statutory profit attributable to ordinary shareholders ($m)

Cash profit1 ($m, unaudited)

Cash profit – Continuing operations ($m, unaudited)

Cash profit before provisions – Continuing operations ($m, 
unaudited)

Cash ROE (%) – Continuing operations (unaudited)

Cash EPS – Continuing operations (unaudited)2

Share price at 30 September ($)
(On 1 October 2017, opening share price was $29.60)

Total dividend (cents per share)

Total shareholder return (12 month %)

2018

6,400

5,805

6,487

9,966

11.0

243.5

28.18

160

0.6

2019

5,953

6,161

6,470

9,958

10.9

220.2

28.52

160

9.2

2020

3,577

3,660

3,758

8,369

6.2

128.7

17.22

60

(36.9)

2021

6,162

6,181

6,198

8,396

9.9

216.5

28.15

142

70.7

2022

7,119

6,496

6,515

8,968

10.4

228.8

22.80

146

(14.0)

1. Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit with the net after tax adjustment a reduction to statutory profit of $623m for 2022, made up of several items. It is provided to 
assist readers understand the results of the core business activities of the Group. 2. Cash earnings per share has been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement issue in 2022, 
in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share.  

ANZ TSR performance (1 to 10 years)

The table below compares ANZ’s TSR performance against the median TSR and upper quartile TSR of the PR Select Financial Services (SFS) 
comparator group1 over one to ten years, noting that for this table TSR is measured over a different timeframe (i.e., to 30 September 2022)  
to the performance period for our PR.

 • ANZ’s TSR performance was above the median TSR of the SFS comparator group1 when comparing over three and five years; and

 • below the median over one year and ten years.

ANZ (%)

Median TSR SFS (%)

Upper quartile TSR SFS (%)

Years to 30 September 2022

1

(14.0)

(12.6)

8.4

32

(7.3)

(14.1)

25.5

5

0.2

(2.0)

51.2

10

59.5

88.4

166.6

1. See section 5.2.5 for details of the SFS comparator group. 2. The outcomes for PR granted in November/December 2018 and tested in November 2021 are detailed in section 4.4.3.

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5. 2022 executive remuneration structure and delivery

There are two core components  
of remuneration at ANZ – FR and  
at risk variable remuneration.

In structuring remuneration, the Board 
aims to find the right balance between 
fixed and variable remuneration (at risk), 
the way it is delivered (cash versus deferred 
remuneration) and appropriate deferral 
time frames (the short, medium and 
long-term).

The Board sets (and reviews annually) the 
CEO and Disclosed Executives’ FR based 
on financial services market relativities and 
reflecting their responsibilities, performance, 
qualifications and experience. The annual 

market review of FR initially scheduled  
for September 2022 has been deferred  
until early 2023 to ensure the Board has 
a clearer picture of the impact of any 
remuneration changes in the market as a 
result of APRA’s new Prudential Standard 
CPS 511 Remuneration.

The CEO and Disclosed Executives’ 
variable remuneration is comprised of 
STVR and LTVR consistent with external 
market practice.

Variable remuneration is designed to 
focus our CEO and Disclosed Executives 
on stretching performance objectives 
supporting our business strategy, risk 
management and the delivery of long- 
term stakeholder value.

Variable remuneration outcomes are based 
on a range of measures (as illustrated 
below), with material weight provided to 
non-financial measures in accordance with 
Prudential Standard CPS 511 Remuneration. 
Our variable remuneration approach 
has a strong focus on driving long-term 
sustainable outcomes for shareholders. For 
example, STVR outcomes include a number 
of objectives that are considered key drivers 
of shareholder value, and the significant 
weighting to the LTVR component (>60% 
of VR) as well as 50% of STVR delivered as 
ANZ shares, aligns a large proportion of 
executive remuneration to the shareholder 
experience (in respect of the share price 
and dividend).

STVR
Mix of financial and non-financial measures

LTVR RR

Mostly non-financial

LTVR PR

Financial

Additional financial and 
non-financial overlays 
considered by the Board 
in determining Group and 
individual performance 
and the size of the ANZIP 
pool include:

 • Broader financial 

performance (beyond 
scorecard measures)

 • The quality of earnings 

and operating 
environment

 • The shareholder 
experience (e.g., 
share price growth 
and dividend 
comparison with 
prior periods)

ALIGNED TO SHAREHOLDER EXPERIENCE

Prudential Soundness

TSR

 • 75% relative TSR 

Rewards for performance  
relative to that of SFS 
comparator group

 • 25% absolute TSR 
Ensures there is a 
continued focus on 
providing positive  
growth – even when 
market is declining

  Measures absolute CAGR

 • Capital ratio and liquidity 
prudential minimums

Risk Measures

 • Material risk outcomes  
Considers all risk types  
including capital adequacy  
risk, compliance risk,  
credit risk, liquidity and 
funding risk, market risk, 
operational risk, strategic 
risk, technology risk and 
conduct risk

 • APRA active supervision

 • Risk culture

Key Individual Assessment Inputs

ANZ values 
Behaviours

Risk/compliance 
Including material events

BEAR obligations

ANZ Group  
Performance  
Framework 
25%-50% weighting

Individual strategic 
objectives/Divisional 
Performance Framework 
50%-75% weighting

Control 
function input 
Risk, Finance, 
T&C, Audit

FY22 ANZ Group Performance Framework
Objectives below are examples of key drivers of shareholder value

RISK (MODIFIER)

 • Deliver major regulatory 

Maintain risk discipline focused on good 
customer and regulatory outcomes

commitments

 • Strengthen risk culture

CUSTOMER (35%)

Deliver great customer outcomes, 
focused on improving financial 
wellbeing and experience of 
priority segments

 •

Improve time to first decision for 
Australia home loans

 • Embed digital value propositions
 • Accelerate platforms, markets and 
sustainability strategies within 
Institutional

PEOPLE & CULTURE (30%)

Build a culture where our diverse 
teams are engaged and optimised 
for success

 • Drive a culture of performance 
 • Attract, retain and develop 
people with critical skills to 
reinvent banking

FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE  
& OPERATIONAL 
RESILIENCE (35%)

Run core businesses well, 
delivering sustainable growth  
and operational improvements

 • Deliver economic profit to plan or 
better in a high-quality manner 
with sustainable returns 

 • Restore Australia home lending 

momentum and sustainably grow 
market share in target segments

STVR and LTVR provide material weight to non-financial measures as per CPS 511

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By deferring a significant portion of variable remuneration (79% of maximum opportunity for the CEO and Disclosed Executives and 75%  
for the CRO), we seek to ensure alignment with shareholder interests, to deliver on ANZ’s strategic objectives, and to ensure a focus on  
long-term value creation. Deferred variable remuneration has significant retention elements, and most importantly, can be adjusted 
downwards, including to zero, allowing the Board to hold executives accountable, individually or collectively, for the longer-term impacts  
of their decisions and actions.

Board discretion is applied when determining all CEO and Disclosed Executive variable remuneration outcomes including: 

 • STVR and LTVR outcomes for each financial year;

 • LTVR vesting outcomes (pre vest assessment); 

 • Consideration of malus or further deferral before any scheduled release of previously deferred remuneration;

 • Consideration of clawback for up to two years post payment or vesting of variable remuneration from 2022 onwards. See section 5.3. 

5.1 Remuneration mix 

As highlighted in section 3, the CEO and Disclosed Executives now have an aligned remuneration mix (30% FR, 30% STVR and 40% LTVR  
at maximum opportunity), and structure (with the exception of longer deferral for the CEO in line with APRA’s deferral requirements).

CEO

This chart below highlights that despite the reduction in total remuneration opportunity, the LTVR component has only reduced slightly  
to reinforce the long-term focus and alignment to the shareholder experience.

Remuneration mix – CEO ($m)
Remuneration mix – CEO ($m)

Minimum opportunity
2.500 

New maximum opportunity
8.375 (45% cash, 55% equity)

Former maximum opportunity
9.750 (45% cash, 55% equity)

2.500

2.500
30%

2.500
26%

1.250
30%

1.875
38%

1.250

1.688
40%

1.688

1.875

3.500
36%

FR

Cash STVR

Deferred shares STVR

RR LTVR

PR LTVR

Disclosed Executives

The chart below highlights the significant (~30%) reduction in maximum opportunity for Disclosed Executives (i.e., -$1.837m in this  
example). Under the former combined VR structure the maximum opportunity of 150% was applied to the combined VR, while under  
the new structure the maximum opportunity has been reduced to 125% and is applied to the STVR only. 

Remuneration mix – CEO ($m)
Remuneration mix – Disclosed Executives1 ($m)

Minimum opportunity
1.250

New maximum opportunity
4.188 (45% cash, 55% equity)

Former maximum opportunity
6.024 (40% cash, 60% equity)

1. Excluding CRO.

1.250

1.250
30%

1.200
20%

0.625
30%

1.188
39%

0.625

0.844
40%

0.844

1.188

2.448
41%

FR

Cash STVR/VR

Deferred shares STVR/VR

RR LTVR

PR LTVR/VR

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CRO

To preserve the independence of the role 
and to minimise any conflicts of interest in 
carrying out the risk control function across 
the organisation, the CRO’s remuneration 
arrangements differ to other Disclosed 
Executives.

While the STVR opportunity (100% of FR) 
is the same as the CEO and Disclosed 
Executives, the LTVR opportunity is 
different (100% of FR instead of 135% of FR) 
reflecting the delivery of LTVR as 100% RR 
(instead of 50% RR and 50% PR). Maximum 
variable remuneration opportunity has 
reduced from 270% to 200% of FR for 
the CRO. The remuneration mix is 33.3% 
FR/33.3% STVR/33.3% LTVR.

Note for both Disclosed Executives and 
the CRO, as the Board decided to defer 
payment of the ~4% FR structural increase 
for Disclosed Executives to 2023, excluding 
the FR increase, the 2022 actual maximum 
opportunity remuneration mix for Disclosed 
Executives is 29% FR/30% STVR/41% 
LTVR (and for the CRO 32% FR/34% 
STVR/34% LTVR).

5.2 Variable remuneration 
delivery

Variable remuneration for the CEO and the 
Disclosed Executives (excluding the CRO)  
is delivered as follows:

 • STVR as 50% cash and 50% shares 

deferred equally over years 2 and 3; and 

 • LTVR as RR and PR deferred over:

 – year 4 (33%), year 5 (33%) and year 6 

(34%) for the CEO; and 

 – year 4 (50%) and year 5 (50%) for 

Disclosed Executives. 

Both RR and PR are tested against the 
relevant performance condition (see 
section 5) at the end of the four-year 

Element

Detail

performance period and are then 
subject to additional holding period(s) 
until the completion of the respective 
deferral periods. 

At target performance, 63% of variable 
remuneration for the CEO and Disclosed 
Executives, and 56% of variable 
remuneration for the CRO will be deferred 
for at least four years (from the date the 
Board approved the variable remuneration 
in October (and the date shareholders 
approve the CEO’s LTVR)), noting that this 
complies with the BEAR minimum deferral 
requirement of 60% for the CEO and 40% 
for Disclosed Executives. If the CEO receives 
above target STVR, the amount above 
target will be delivered as 40% cash and 
60% deferred shares (20% year 4, 20% year 
5, 20% year 6) to ensure compliance with 
the minimum deferral requirements with 
respect to BEAR and APRA’s Prudential 
Standard CPS 511 Remuneration.

Before any scheduled release of deferred 
remuneration, the Board considers whether 
malus should be applied to previously 
deferred remuneration (or further deferral 
of vesting) for the CEO and Disclosed 
Executives. The Board will also consider 
whether clawback should be applied to 
variable remuneration granted for the 2022 
financial year and beyond. See section 5.3.

5.2.1 STVR CASH – CEO AND 
DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES

The cash component of STVR is paid 
to executives at the end of the annual 
Performance and Remuneration Review 
(December 2022), and from 2022 is subject 
to clawback for two years post payment.

5.2.2 STVR DEFERRED SHARES –  
CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES

By deferring 50% of an executives’ STVR 
as deferred shares over years two and 

three (and it remaining subject to malus 
and clawback), we enable a substantial 
amount of their STVR to be directly linked 
to delivering shareholder value. We grant 
deferred shares in respect of performance 
for the 1 October to 30 September financial 
year in late November each year.

For deferred variable remuneration for the 
CEO and Disclosed Executives, we calculate 
the number of deferred shares to be 
granted based on the VWAP of the shares 
traded on the ASX in the five trading days 
leading up to and including 1 October (i.e., 
in line with the beginning of the financial 
year). Allocations prior to the 2022 financial 
year are based on the VWAP in the five 
trading days leading up to and including 
the date of grant. The VWAP used for 
allocation varies from the fair value VWAP 
used for disclosure and expensing purposes 
(i.e., one-day VWAP at the date of grant).

In some cases, we may grant deferred share 
rights to executives instead of deferred 
shares. Each deferred share right entitles 
the holder to one ordinary share.

5.2.3 LTVR – CEO AND  
DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES

LTVR reinforces the focus on achieving 
longer term strategic objectives, driving 
outperformance relative to peers, and 
creating long-term sustained value for all 
stakeholders. The following table details 
design features common to both LTVR 
RR and PR.

As part of the transition to the new 
remuneration structure there is no 2022 LTVR 
grant, however this section details the LTVR 
approach that will apply to the 2023 LTVR 
award to be granted around November/
December 2022.

Description

RR and PR provide a right to acquire one ordinary ANZ share at nil cost – as long as applicable time and performance 
conditions are met. Their future value may range from zero to an indeterminate value. The value depends on 
performance against the applicable performance condition and on the share price at the time of exercise.

Performance  
period

Both RR and PR have a four-year performance period commencing from 1 October and ending four years later  
on 30 September (e.g., 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2026 for the 2023 grant), noting that LTVR will now be 
awarded at the start of the financial year (rather than the end). 

A four-year performance period provides sufficient time for longer term performance to be reflected.

Deferral periods 

The deferral period is the sum of the four-year performance period and the applicable holding period.

The holding period commences the day after the end of the four-year performance period (e.g., 1 October 2026  
in the case of the 2023 LTVR award), and finishes on the 4th, 5th or 6th anniversary of grants. 

Exercise period

Rights can only be exercised at the end of the relevant deferral period (4, 5 or 6 years) when the rights vest and 
become exercisable. 

There is a two-year exercise period which commences at the end of the relevant deferral period for RR and PR.

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Element

Expensing

Dividends

Allocation  
basis

Detail

ANZ engages PricewaterhouseCoopers to independently determine the fair value of RR and PR, which is only used 
for expensing purposes. They consider factors including: the market performance conditions, share price volatility, 
life of the instrument, dividend yield, and share price at grant date.

A dividend equivalent payment (DEP) is paid in cash at the end of the relevant deferral period, but is only made 
to the extent that all or part of the underlying rights meet the relevant performance condition and vest to the 
individual. Dividend equivalents accrue over the full deferral period for RR, and only during the holding period for PR.

The value the Board uses to determine the number of RR and PR to be allocated to the CEO and Disclosed 
Executives is the face value of the Company’s shares traded on the ASX in the five trading days leading up to and 
including 1 October (beginning of the financial year and LTVR performance period). 

LTVR will be awarded around the start of the financial year in late November/early December for Disclosed 
Executives and December for the CEO (subject to shareholder approval).

5.2.4 LTVR RESTRICTED RIGHTS – CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES

The introduction of RR ensures that LTVR provides material weight to non-financial measures (as required under APRA’s Prudential Standard 
CPS 511 Remuneration), as well as supporting long-term alignment with shareholders.

The Board was very considered in working through the appropriate measures for RR. A holistic assessment of measures across STVR and 
LTVR components was considered to reduce the risk of a ‘double impact’ to remuneration outcomes. Having a risk-based focus reflects the 
intent of the new Prudential Standard CPS 511 Remuneration in ensuring remuneration arrangements appropriately incentivise individuals to 
prudently manage risks. The performance conditions have been designed to ensure there is focus on both material risk events and building 
a strong risk culture over the longer term. 

Element

Performance condition detail

RR pre grant  
and pre vest 
assessments

Pre grant assessment purpose: Determines whether any reduction should be made to RR award value and is primarily 
based on outcomes in the prior financial year.

Pre vest assessment purpose: Determines whether the RR amount awarded should vest in full and is based on 
outcomes over the four-year performance period. 

The pre grant and pre vest assessments also take into consideration any adjustments already applied for the same event/
outcomes in either the current or prior years (i.e., adjustments to STVR and LTVR, malus and clawback), to ensure the 
overall impact is fair and proportionate to the severity of the outcome. Therefore, given other remuneration adjustments 
are likely to be considered first, and as the award of RR is future focused, it is anticipated that RR will be allocated at 
maximum value in most years – unless the outcome of the following three assessment steps determines otherwise.

STEP 1  
Assess Prudential soundness

STEP 2  
Assess risk measures

STEP 3 
Apply Board discretion

 • Nil award if ANZ does 
not meet capital ratio 
and liquidity prudential 
minimums. 

 • Consideration of any Material 
Risk Outcomes from executive 
actions or inactions which is 
expected to/or has resulted in 
significant impacts.

 • Consideration of any significant 

adverse change in APRA’s Active 
Supervision level.

 • Consideration of Risk Culture 

(additional measure for pre vest) 
that examines whether or not 
ANZ has maintained (or made 
progress towards) a sound 
risk culture, considering both 
executive actions or inactions.

 • Board to determine whether any 

reduction should be made to LTVR RR 
outcome based on consideration of a 
range of factors, including:
 – the outcomes from steps 1 and 2; 
 – the impact, if any, of the issue/s on ANZ’s 
reputation/standing in the market; 
 – whether the issue was specific to  
ANZ, the banking industry or the 
broader market; 

 – any impacts already applied (e.g., re 

downward adjustment mechanisms, pre 
grant assessment impact to LTVR RR); 
 – whether any impact should be made 
on an individual or collective basis.

The assessments are not intended to be formulaic given the circumstances requiring the application of Board 
discretion will typically be different or unique, however a Board decision making framework is in place to guide 
the Board in applying discretion.

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Material risk 
outcomes process

The consideration of material risk outcomes is a key process that forms part of our broader Accountability and 
Consequence Framework (A&CF) (see section 6), and is a comprehensive bottom-up process designed to ensure 
that all relevant events are surfaced and considered appropriately. Key steps include:

 • Risk, conduct and audit events are reported in ANZ’s Compliance & Operational Risk System.

 • Divisional Accountability Groups review serious audit events, and conduct themes and trends, and provide 

recommendations regarding accountability and consequences.

 • Enterprise Accountability Group (EAG) reviews recommendations of the Divisional Accountability Groups and 

make final determination.

 • HR Committee reviews most serious risk, conduct and audit events (as part of independent report from CRO)  

and determines impacts at the Group, Division and individual level for the CEO and ExCo.

5.2.5 LTVR PERFORMANCE RIGHTS – CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES EXCLUDING THE CRO

Element

Performance condition detail

Performance  
rights hurdles

The PR have TSR performance hurdles reflecting the importance of focusing on achieving longer term strategic 
objectives and aligning executives’ and shareholders’ interests. We will apply two TSR performance hurdles for the  
2023 grants of PR:

 • 75% will be measured against a relative TSR hurdle, tranche 1.

 • 25% will be measured against an absolute TSR hurdle, tranche 2.

TSR represents the change in value of a share plus the value of reinvested dividends paid. We regard it as the most 
appropriate long-term measure – it focuses on the delivery of shareholder value and is a well understood and tested 
mechanism to measure performance. The combination of relative and absolute TSR hurdles provides balance to 
the plan by:

 • Relative: rewarding executives for performance that exceeds that of comparator companies; and

 • Absolute: ensuring there is a continued focus on providing positive growth – even when the market is declining.

The two hurdles measure separate aspects of performance:

 • the relative TSR hurdle measures our TSR compared to that of the Select Financial Services (SFS) comparator 
group, made up of core local and global competitors. This comparator group is chosen to broadly reflect the 
geographies and business segments in which ANZ competes for revenue; and

 • the absolute CAGR TSR hurdle provides executives with a more direct line of sight to the level of shareholder 

return to be achieved. It also provides a tighter correlation between the executives’ rewards and the shareholders’ 
financial outcomes.

We will measure ANZ’s TSR against each hurdle at the end of the four-year performance period to determine 
whether each tranche of PR becomes exercisable. We measure each tranche independently from the other – 
for example one tranche may vest fully or partially but the other tranche may not vest.

Relative TSR  
hurdle for PR

The relative TSR hurdle is an external hurdle that measures our TSR against that of the SFS comparator group over 
four years. The SFS comparator group (unchanged from prior years) is made up of: Bank of Queensland Limited; 
Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited; Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited; DBS Bank Limited; Macquarie Group 
Limited; National Australia Bank Limited; Standard Chartered PLC; Suncorp Group Limited; and Westpac Banking 
Corporation.

If our TSR when compared to the TSR of  
the comparator group

 then the percentage of PR that vest

is less than the 50thth percentile

is nil

reaches at least the 50thth percentile, but is less  
than the 75thth percentile

is 50% plus 2% for every one percentile  
increase above the 50thth percentile

reaches or exceeds the 75thth percentile

is 100%

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Element

Performance condition detail

Absolute TSR  
hurdle for PR

The absolute CAGR TSR hurdle is an internal hurdle as to whether ANZ achieves or exceeds a threshold level of 
growth the Board sets at the start of the performance period. The Board reviews and approves the absolute TSR 
targets each year for the PR award. When reviewing the targets, the Board references ANZ’s assessed Cost of Capital. 
The Cost of Capital is determined using methodologies including the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The Cost 
of Capital is regularly reviewed and updated to reflect current market conditions. Due to the prospective nature of 
the 2023 PR and given the increased volatility in the 10-year bond rate, the Board determined it was appropriate to 
use the 2H average Cost of Capital as the CAGR TSR target for the 2023 PR.

If the absolute CAGR of our TSR

then the percentage of PR that vest

is less than 9.125%

is 9.125%

is nil

is 50%

reaches at least 9.125%, but is less than 13.688%

is progressively increased on a pro-rata, straight-line, 
basis from 50% to 100%

reaches or exceeds 13.688%

is 100%

Calculating  
TSR performance

When calculating performance against TSR, we:

 • reduce the impact of share price volatility – by using an averaging calculation over a 90-trading day period for 

start and end values;

 • ensure an independent measurement – by engaging the services of an external organisation, Mercer Consulting 

(Australia) Pty Ltd, to calculate ANZ’s performance against the TSR hurdles; and

 • test the performance against the relevant hurdle once only at the end of the four-year performance period –  

the rights lapse if the performance hurdle is not met – there is no retesting.

5.3 Downward adjustment – Board discretion

The Board can exercise its discretion to apply a number of downward adjustment options as part of consequence management (in 
accordance with applicable law and any terms and conditions provided). The Board may choose to exercise the following options or a 
combination of these at any time, but will always consider their use if any of the circumstances specified by Prudential Standard CPS 511 
Remuneration occur. The downward adjustment options specified in #1 to #3 below are applicable to all employees, while clawback (#4) in 
2022 is currently limited to select employees (primarily the CEO, Disclosed Executives and some senior employees in jurisdictions where 
clawback regulations apply): 

1. In year adjustment, the most common type of downward adjustment, which reduces the amount of variable remuneration an employee 
may have otherwise been awarded for that year.

2. Further deferral/freezing delays the decision to pay/allocate variable remuneration, or further defers the vesting of deferred remuneration 
or freezes vested/unexercised shares and rights. This would typically only be considered where an investigation is pending/underway.

3. Malus is an adjustment to reduce the value of all or part of deferred remuneration before it has vested. Malus is used in cases of more 
serious performance or behaviour issues. Any and all variable remuneration we award or grant to an employee is subject to ANZ’s on-going 
and absolute discretion to apply malus and adjust variable remuneration downward (including to zero) at any time before the relevant 
variable remuneration vests.

4. Clawback is the recovery of variable remuneration that has already vested or been paid. This would typically only be considered if the 
other types of downward adjustment/other consequences are considered inadequate given the severity of the situation. 

Before any scheduled vesting of deferred remuneration, the Board (for the CEO, Disclosed Executives and other specified roles) and/or  
the EAG (for other employees) considers whether any further deferral, malus, or clawback should be applied. See section 6 for details.

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6. Accountability and Consequence Framework

Throughout 2022 we continued to 
strengthen and evolve ANZ’s Accountability 
and Consequence Framework (A&CF). The 
Enterprise Accountability Group (EAG) is  
the primary governance mechanism for  
the operation of the A&CF. 

6.1 Role of the EAG

The EAG is chaired by the CEO and 
members include the CRO, CFO and GE T&C. 
It operates under the delegated authority  
of the HR Committee and is responsible for:

 • supporting the Board in monitoring 
the implementation and ongoing 
effectiveness of ANZ’s A&CF;

 • reviewing the most material risk, conduct 

and audit events, accountability and 
the application of consequences, where 
appropriate;

 • providing guidance to the Divisions and 

considering initiatives across the Divisions 
to strengthen risk behaviours;

 • acknowledging material positive risk 

events (new in 2022) and recognising risk 
role models, whose achievements are 
profiled across the organisation; and

 • approving the release or application 

of downward adjustment for deferred 
variable remuneration (noting that for  
the CEO and Disclosed Executives this  
is approved by the Board).

6.2 Material positive risk events

In 2022, the EAG broadened its scope to 
include the review of material positive 
risk decisions and events – times when 
our proactive approach to identifying and 
mitigating risk have had a material positive 
outcome. Reviewing these examples 
provides an opportunity to acknowledge 
the importance of these events and share 
learnings across the enterprise.

6.3 Risk role models

In 2022, 59 individuals were recognised by 
the EAG for role modelling outstanding 
risk behaviours through their efforts to 
manage and mitigate the organisation’s 
risks and contribute to our strong risk 
culture. The recognition provided included 
a personalised e-mail from the CEO, and 
having their achievement profiled on  
our intranet and in internal newsletters.

6.4 Implementation of Prudential 
Standard CPS 511 Remuneration

As part of the implementation of 
APRA’s new Prudential Standard CPS 
511 Remuneration, we conducted a 
comprehensive review of our A&CF and 
related processes to ensure alignment with 
the new Standard. Whilst it was assessed 
that the enterprise already complies with 
most of the new requirements, we have 
taken the opportunity to enhance our 
existing A&CF and processes.

We introduced clawback provisions for the 
CEO and our Disclosed Executives effective 
2022, in addition to existing adjustment 
tools such as in year adjustment, further 
deferral and malus, which continue to apply.

Other enhancements included further 
raising employee awareness with respect to 
accountability and consequences through 
more explicit references to the A&CF 
(including remuneration consequences)  
in employee training and communications, 
and simplification of our performance  
and remuneration policy documents.

6.5 Consideration of 
consequences for material risk, 
audit and conduct events

The EAG has processes in place to 
ensure that we mitigate the risk of 
conflicts of interest in reviewing events 
and determining accountability and 
consequences. For example, when 
undertaking accountability reviews, a 
recommendation regarding the review 
leader and scope must be sent to the  
CRO or (in the case of an event involving 
Group Risk) the CEO, for review and 
approval to ensure the individual is  
capable of undertaking an impartial  
and unbiased review. 

Considerations regarding accountability 
and consequences for our most senior 
executives are considered and determined 
by the HR Committee and Board.

Reports on the most material risk, audit 
and conduct issues were presented to 
the HR, Risk and Audit Committees at a 
concurrent meeting. This information was 
taken into consideration by the Board when 
considering the performance of the Group 
and the 2022 ANZIP variable remuneration 
pool for all employees and determining the 
performance and remuneration outcomes 
of the CEO and Disclosed Executives.

The HR Committee and Board consider 
accountability and consequences for the 
CEO and Disclosed Executives, including the 
application of malus to previously deferred 
remuneration. No malus was applied to the 
previously deferred remuneration of the 
CEO and Disclosed Executives during 2022.

When determining consequences, 
consideration is given to the level of 
accountability, and the severity of the issue, 
including customer impacts. Consequences 
may include, for example, one or more of 
the following: counselling, formal warnings, 
impacts to in year performance and 
remuneration outcomes or application of 
malus to previously deferred remuneration 
and ultimately termination of employment 
or clawback for the most serious issues.

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6.6 Evolving the A&CF

6.8 Application of consequences

Our ongoing focus on accountability, 
consequences and driving a strong risk 
culture supports our customer commitment 
that when things go wrong, we fix them 
quickly and hold executives, current 
(and former where we can), to account 
where appropriate. We are also focused 
on ensuring that we learn from the cause 
of the event, mitigate the risk of future 
recurrences and continuously seek to 
strengthen our risk culture. We review 
the effectiveness of the A&CF every year 
and implement enhancements to further 
strengthen the A&CF based on regulatory 
and internal stakeholder input.

6.7 Speak up culture

We continue to raise employee awareness 
of, and promote the various ways 
employees can speak up and raise issues 
and ideas for improvement including 
through initiatives such as:

 • Whistleblower awareness training sessions;

 • digital communications designed to build 
confidence and trust in the Whistleblower 
Program and process; and

through monitoring responses in our 
employee engagement surveys. 

In addition, key risk and speak-up 
scores, including ‘Leaders demonstrate 
accountability for risk’ (86%), ‘I can raise 
issues without fear of reprisals’ (80%) and 
‘When I speak up, my ideas, opinions and 
concerns are heard’ (83%) remained strong 
and consistent with 2021 and 2020 results.1

In 2022, there were 1,133 employee 
relations cases involving alleged breaches 
of our Code of Conduct, with 518 resulting 
in a formal consequence or the employee 
leaving ANZ, down from 573 in 2021. 
Breaches ranged from compliance/
procedure breaches (23%), through to 
general unacceptable behaviour (36%), 
email/systems misuse (17%), attendance 
issues (14%), fraud/theft (4%), conflict of 
interest (2%) and breaches of our Equal 
Opportunity, Bullying and Harassment 
Policy (3%). Outcomes following 
investigations of breaches this year included 
95 terminations, 322 warnings and 101 
employees leaving ANZ.2

In relation to the application of 
consequences to our senior leadership 
population (senior executives, executives 
and senior managers), 21 current and 
former employees (16 in 2021) had a 
consequence applied as a result of the 
application of our Code of Conduct Policy 
and/or findings of accountability for a 
relevant event. Consequences included 
warnings, impacts on performance and 
remuneration outcomes and, for former 
employees, malus of previously deferred 
remuneration where relevant. 

All employees and contractors across 
the enterprise are required to complete 
mandatory learning modules. Permanent 
employees who fail to complete their 
mandatory learning requirements within 
30 days of the due date are (in the absence 
of genuinely exceptional circumstances) 
ineligible for any FR or variable remuneration 
as part of our annual Performance and 
Remuneration Review. In 2022, the 
mandatory learning course compliance  
rate across the enterprise was 99.9%. 

1. Results reported are taken from the Q2 and/or Q4 employee engagement surveys. 2. Employees are listed in all categories which are relevant, meaning one employee may be listed  
in multiple categories. 

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7. Non-Executive Director (NED) remuneration
7.1 Remuneration structure

NEDs receive a fee for being a Director of the Board, and additional fees for either chairing, or being a member of a Board Committee.  
The Chairman of the Board does not receive additional fees for serving on a Board Committee.

The HR Committee and Board reviewed NED fees for 2022 and determined that the NED member fee and Committee fees for the Audit 
Committee chair and members would remain unchanged (noting that the Chairman, NED and Committee fees have remained unchanged 
since 2016 with the exception of the Digital Business & Technology Committee Chair fee which has remained unchanged since 2020). From 
1 April 2022 fees increased for the Chairman, and for the chairs and members of the Risk Committee, HR Committee, Digital Business & 
Technology Committee, and Ethics, Environment, Social & Governance Committee. 

In setting Board and Committee fees, the Board considers: general industry practice, ASX Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations, the responsibilities and risks attached to the NED role, the time commitment expected of NEDs on Group and  
Company matters, and fees paid to NEDs of comparable companies.

ANZ compares NED fees to a comparator group of Australian listed companies with a similar market capitalisation, with particular focus on 
the major financial services institutions. This is considered an appropriate group, given similarity in size and complexity, nature of work and 
time commitment by NEDs.

To maintain NED independence and impartiality:

 • NED fees are not linked to the performance of the Group; and

 • NEDs are not eligible to participate in any of the Group’s variable remuneration arrangements.

The current aggregate fee pool for NEDs of $4m was approved by shareholders at the 2012 AGM. The annual total of NEDs’ fees, including 
superannuation contributions, is within this agreed limit.

This table shows the NED fee policy structure for 2022.

2022 NED fee policy structure

Board1,2

Audit Committee

Risk Committee

HR Committee

Digital Business & Technology Committee

Ethics, Environment, Social & Governance Committee

1H22

2H22

Chair fee

$825,000

$65,000

$62,000

$57,000

$45,000

$35,000

Member fee

$240,000

$32,500

$31,000

$29,000

$15,000

$15,000

Chair fee

$850,000

$65,000

$65,000

$65,000

$55,000

$55,000

Member fee

$240,000

$32,500

$32,500

$32,500

$27,500

$27,500

1. Including superannuation. 2. The Chairman of the Board does not receive additional fees for serving on a Board Committee. The Chairman of the Board and NEDs do not receive a fee for 
serving on the Nomination and Board Operations Committee.

NED shareholding guidelines

The HR Committee reviewed the shareholding guideline for the Chairman and determined that from 1 October 2021 it be increased from 
200% of the NED member fee to 100% of the Chairman fee (i.e., from $480,000 to $850,000).

We expect our NEDs to hold ANZ shares. NEDs are required:

 • to accumulate shares – over a five-year period from their appointment to the value of: 

 – 100% of the NED member fee for Directors;
 – 100% of the Chairman fee for the Chairman; and

 • to maintain this shareholding while they are a Director of ANZ.

Based on the ANZ share price as at 30 September 2022, all NEDs but one who have served five years met the holding guideline. The value of 
the ANZ securities held by one NED who has served for more than 5 years as at 30 September dropped slightly below the guideline due to 
fluctuations in the ANZ share price.

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7.2 2022 statutory remuneration – NEDS

The following table outlines the statutory remuneration of NEDs disclosed in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

In addition to the fee shown below, Sir John Key received NZD 422,050 in 2022 and NZD 391,000 in 2021 for his role as Chairman of ANZ 
Bank New Zealand Limited.

2022 statutory remuneration – NEDS

Current Non-Executive Directors 

P O’Sullivan

I Atlas

J Halton

J Key

G Liebelt

J Macfarlane

C O’Reilly4

J Smith5

Former Non-Executive Directors

P Dwyer6

Total of all Non-Executive Directors

Short-term NED benefits

Post-employment

Financial  
year

Fees1 
$

Non monetary 
benefits2 
$

Super 
contributions1 
$

Total 
remuneration3 
$

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2022

2022

2021

2022

2021

813,501

764,033

330,751

322,337

318,001

306,837

290,251

278,837 

360,427

341,337

301,501

296,337 

302,863

36,003 

6,128

 19,931 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 23,999 

 22,163 

 23,999 

 22,163 

 23,999 

 22,163 

 23,999 

 22,163 

 6,323 

 22,163 

 23,999 

 22,163 

 22,579 

843,628

 806,127 

 354,750 

 344,500 

 342,000 

 329,000 

 314,250 

 301,000 

 366,750 

 363,500 

 325,500 

 318,500 

 325,442 

 3,780 

 39,783 

76,372

365,000

2,829,670

2,674,718

4,944

– 

11,072

 19,931 

 – 

 – 

 152,677 

 132,978 

81,316

 365,000 

2,993,419

 2,827,627 

1. Year-on-year differences in fees relate to changes to the NED fee and also to the superannuation Maximum Contribution Base. From 1 October 2021 to 30 June 2022, G Liebelt, and from 
1 October 2020 to the date of retirement P Dwyer, elected to receive all payments in fees and therefore did not receive superannuation contributions during this period. 2. Non monetary benefits 
generally consist of company-funded benefits (and the associated Fringe Benefits Tax) such as car parking and gifts provided upon retirement. 3. Long-term benefits and share-based payments 
do not apply for the NEDs. 4. C O’Reilly’s 2022 remuneration reflects a partial service year as she commenced as a NED on 1 November 2021. 5. J Smith’s 2022 remuneration reflects a partial 
service year as he commenced as a NED on 1 August 2022. 6. P Dwyer's 2022 remuneration reflects a partial service year as she retired as a NED on 16 December 2021.

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8. Remuneration governance

8.1 The Human Resources (HR) 
Committee

8.1.1 ROLE OF THE HR COMMITTEE

The HR Committee supports the Board 
on remuneration and other HR matters. 
It reviews the remuneration policies and 
practices of the Group, and monitors market 
practice and regulatory and compliance 
requirements in Australia and overseas.

During the year the HR Committee met 
on seven occasions1 and reviewed and 
approved, or made recommendations to 
the Board on matters including:

 • remuneration for the CEO and other key 
executives (broader than those disclosed 
in the Remuneration Report) covered by 
the ANZBGL Remuneration Policy, and 
fees for the NEDs;

 • matters related to the implementation 
of APRA’s Prudential Standard CPS 511 
Remuneration, and updates on the BEAR, 
and Treasury’s Financial Accountability 
Regime (FAR);

 • changes to the executive remuneration 

structure in light of CPS 511 
Remuneration1;

 • the ANZ Group Performance 

Framework (annual objectives setting 
and assessment) and annual variable 
remuneration spend;

 • performance and reward outcomes 

for key senior executives, including the 
consideration of material events that 
have either occurred or came to light 
in the year;

 • the release, further deferral or application 

of malus of deferred remuneration;

 • key senior executive appointments  

and terminations;

 • the effectiveness of the ANZBGL 
Remuneration Policy and the 
Accountability & Consequence 
Framework;

 • ANZ’s response to the industry-wide 

Retail Remuneration Review by Stephen 
Sedgwick AO;

Whilst we completed our implementation 
of the recommendations from Stephen 
Sedgwick AO’s Retail Remuneration 
Review in 2021 (noting the industry 
wide recommendations were ongoing 
at the time), we continue to review our 
processes to ensure ongoing adherence 
to the Sedgwick recommendations, with 
updates provided to the HR Committee. 
This review was focused on strengthening 
the alignment of retail bank incentives, sales 
practices and good customer outcomes.

More details about the role of the HR 
Committee, including its Charter, can be 
found on our website. Go to anz.com > 
Our company > Strong governance 
framework > ANZ Human Resources 
Committee Charter.

8.1.2 LINK BETWEEN 
REMUNERATION AND RISK

The HR Committee has a strong focus 
on the relationship between business 
performance, risk management and 
remuneration, aligned with our business 
strategy. The chairs of the Risk and 
Audit Committees are members of the 
HR Committee and the full Board is in 
attendance for specific HR Committee 
meetings. A concurrent meeting of the 
HR, Risk and Audit Committees was held 
to review:

 • material risk, conduct and audit  

events that either occurred or came  
to light in 2022;

 • 2022 performance and variable 

remuneration recommendations at 
both the Group, CEO and Disclosed 
Executive level.

To further reflect the importance of the  
link between remuneration and risk:

 • the Board had two NEDs (in addition to 
the Chairman) in 2022 who served on 
both the HR Committee and the Risk 
Committee;

 • building capabilities required to deliver 

 • the HR Committee has free and 

on our strategy;

 • succession plans for key senior 

executives; and 

 • culture, diversity and inclusion, employee 
engagement, and how we work in a post 
COVID environment.

unfettered access to risk and financial 
control personnel (the CRO and CFO 
attend HR Committee meetings for 
specific agenda items);

 • the CRO (together with GE T&C and GGM 
IA) provides an independent report to 

the HR Committee on the most material 
risk, conduct and audit events (as 
relevant) to help inform considerations 
of performance and remuneration, and 
accountability and consequences at the 
Group, Divisional and individual level;

 • the CRO also provides an independent 

report to assist the Board in their 
assessment of performance and 
remuneration outcomes for the  
CEO and Disclosed Executives;

 • the chairs of the Risk and Audit 

Committees are asked to provide input  
to ensure appropriate consideration of  
all relevant risk and internal audit issues; 

 • the ANZ Group Performance Framework 
and Divisional Performance Frameworks 
include Risk as a key element acting as a 
modifier, and it forms an integral part of 
each framework’s assessment and directly 
impacts the overall outcomes; and

 • the LTVR RR pre grant and pre vest 

assessments undertaken by the Board 
are primarily based on non-financial 
risk outcomes.

8.1.3 CONFLICT OF INTEREST

To help mitigate potential conflicts 
of interest:

 • management are not in attendance  
when their own performance or 
remuneration is being discussed  
by the HR Committee or Board;

 • the CEO’s STVR is funded and determined 

separately from the ANZIP variable 
remuneration pool;

 • the CRO’s remuneration arrangements 
differ to other Disclosed Executives to 
preserve the independence of the role;

 • the EAG also has processes in place to 
help mitigate conflicts of interest as 
outlined in section 6; and

 • the HR Committee seeks input from 
a number of sources to inform their 
consideration of performance and 
remuneration outcomes for the CEO  
and Disclosed Executives including:

 – independent reports from Risk, Finance, 
Talent and Culture, and Internal Audit;
 – material risk, conduct and audit event 

data provided by the CRO;

 – input from both the Audit Committee 
and the Risk Committee of the Board.

1. Subsets of the HR Committee also met on a number of occasions during the year to discuss regulatory developments, the executive remuneration structure and 2022 outcomes.

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8.1.4 EXTERNAL ADVISORS 
PROVIDED INFORMATION BUT 
NOT RECOMMENDATIONS

The HR Committee can engage 
independent external advisors as needed.

Throughout the year, the HR Committee 
and management received information 
from the following external providers: Aon, 
Ashurst, EY, Mercer Consulting (Australia) 
Pty Ltd and PricewaterhouseCoopers. This 
information related to market data, market 
practices, analysis and modelling, legislative 
requirements and the interpretation of 
governance and regulatory requirements.

During the year, ANZ did not receive 
any remuneration recommendations 
from external consultants about the 
remuneration of KMP.

ANZ employs in-house remuneration 
professionals who provide recommendations 
to the HR Committee and the Board. The 
Board made its decisions independently, 

using the information provided and with 
careful regard to ANZ’s strategic objectives, 
purpose and values, risk appetite and the 
ANZBGL Remuneration Policy and Principles.

8.2 Internal governance

8.2.1 HEDGING PROHIBITION

All deferred equity must remain at risk until 
it has fully vested. Accordingly, executives 
and their associated persons must not enter 
into any schemes that specifically protect 
the unvested value of equity allocated. 
If they do so, then they would forfeit the 
relevant equity.

8.2.2 CEO AND DISCLOSED 
EXECUTIVES’ SHAREHOLDING 
GUIDELINES

We expect the CEO and each Disclosed 
Executive to, over a five-year period:

 • accumulate ANZ shares to the value  

of 200% of their FR; and

 • maintain this shareholding level  

while they are an executive of ANZ.

Executives are permitted to sell ANZ 
securities to meet taxation obligations on 
employee equity even if below the 200% 
guideline. However, tax obligations for the 
purpose of these guidelines is limited to 
that arising from the initial taxing point 
event (i.e., when the deferred shares vest  
or rights are exercised).

Shareholdings include all vested and 
unvested equity (excluding PR). Based on 
equity holdings as at 30 September 2022, 
and the STVR deferred shares to be granted 
on 22 November 2022 as a result of the 
2022 Performance and Remuneration 
Review outcomes, the CEO and all Disclosed 
Executives meet or, if less than five years’ 
tenure, are on track to meet their minimum 
shareholding guidelines requirements.

8.2.3 CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES’ CONTRACT TERMS AND EQUITY TREATMENT

The details of the contract terms and also the equity treatment on termination (in accordance with the Conditions of Grant) relating to the 
CEO and Disclosed Executives are below. Although they are similar, they vary in some cases to suit different circumstances.

Type of contract

Permanent ongoing employment contract.

Notice on resignation

 • 12 months by CEO;
 • 6 months by Disclosed Executives.1

Notice on termination  
by ANZ2

 • 12 months by ANZ for CEO and Disclosed Executives.3
However, ANZ may immediately terminate an individual’s employment at any time in the case of serious 
misconduct. In that case, the individual will be entitled only to payment of FR up to the date of their 
termination and their statutory entitlements.

How unvested equity is 
treated on leaving ANZ

Change of control  
(applies to the CEO only)

Executives who resign or are terminated will forfeit all their unvested deferred equity – unless the Board 
determines otherwise.
If an executive is terminated due to redundancy or they are classified as a ‘good leaver’, unless the Board 
determines otherwise, then:
 • their STVR (deferred shares/share rights) remain on foot and are released at the original vesting date;
 • their LTVR (RR/PR) (for grants awarded from 31 December 2020) remain on foot and are released at the 

original vesting date4 (to the extent that the performance hurdles are met); and

 • their PR5 (for grants awarded pre 31 December 2020) are prorated for service to the full notice termination 

date and released at the original vesting date (to the extent that the performance hurdles are met).

On an executive’s death or total and permanent disablement, their deferred equity vests.
Unvested equity remains subject to malus post termination.

If a change of control or other similar event occurs, then we will test the performance conditions applying  
to the CEO’s PR. They will vest to the extent that the performance conditions are satisfied.
A transitional agreement between ANZBGL and the CEO has been implemented that documents that if 
the proposed change in legal structure proceeds (to create distinct banking and non-banking groups, 
see ‘Note 35 Pending Organisational Changes Impacting Future Reporting Periods’ of the Annual Report), 
then it will not give rise to a ‘Change of Control’ under the conditions of grant relating to unvested variable 
remuneration equity awards.

1. 3 months by the former acting CFO. 2. For M Carnegie, K Corbally, F Faruqui, G Florian, K van der Merwe, M Whelan and M Hand, their contracts state that in particular circumstances they may 
be eligible for a retrenchment benefit in accordance with the relevant ANZ policy, as varied from time to time, and M Hand was also eligible to receive a Retirement Allowance on retirement, 
retrenchment, death, or resignation for illness, incapacity or domestic reasons (see footnote 5 of section 9.1). For A Watson, notice on retrenchment is 6 weeks and compensation on retrenchment 
is calculated on a scale up to a maximum of 79 weeks after 25 years’ service. 3. 6 months by ANZ for the former acting CFO. 4. This approach is more aligned to industry practice. 5. Or deferred 
share rights granted to the CRO instead of PR.

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9. Other information
9.1 2022 statutory remuneration – CEO and Disclosed Executives

The following table outlines the statutory remuneration disclosed in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. While it shows the  
FR awarded (cash and superannuation contributions) and also the cash component of the 2022 variable remuneration award, it does not  
show the actual variable remuneration awarded or received in 2022 (see sections 4.2 and 4.1), but instead shows the amortised accounting  
value for this financial year of deferred remuneration (including prior year awards).

2022 statutory remuneration – CEO and Disclosed Executives

Short–term employee benefits

Post–employment

Long–term employee  

benefits

Financial year 

Cash salary1
$

Non monetary  
benefits2
$

Total cash 
incentive3
$

Super 
contributions4
$

Retirement  
benefit accrued 
during year5
$

Long service leave  

accrued during  

the year6

$

Deferred shares

$

Deferred 

share rights

Performance  

rights

$

Deferred shares

Termination  

benefits

remuneration

Total 

$

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives

S Elliott

M Carnegie

K Corbally

F Faruqui9

G Florian

K van der Merwe

A Watson10

M Whelan

Former Disclosed Executives 

S Buggle11 

M Hand12

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

 2,476,001 

 15,384 

 930,000 

 15,025 

 1,000,000 

 2,478,132 

 1,176,001 

 1,178,047 

 1,176,001 

 1,078,030 

 31,041 

 22,621 

 9,884 

 9,525 

 1,159,194 

 174,222 

 1,072,169 

 1,062,530 

 976,001 

 885,012 

 1,019,021 

 1,040,213 

 1,376,001 

 1,254,082 

 28,785 

 689,935 

 480,216 

 1,178,047 

 18,569 

 21,431 

 16,034 

 15,620 

 22,049 

 9,786 

 9,884 

 12,275 

 – 

 – 

 4,053 

 9,525 

 460,000 

 569,250 

 442,500 

 613,800 

 579,575 

 442,500 

 676,500 

 400,000 

 594,000 

 422,742 

 687,167 

 535,000 

 810,150 

 – 

 462,000 

 – 

 544,500 

 23,999 

 21,868 

 24,499 

 22,453 

 23,999 

 21,970 

 4,806 

 23,999 

 21,970 

 24,499 

 22,488 

 70,686 

 56,131 

 23,999 

 21,918 

 4,215 

 14,065 

 11,784 

 21,953 

–

 –

–

 –

–

 – 

–

–

 – 

–

 –

–

 – 

–

 –

–

 –

 4,443 

 5,218 

1. Cash salary includes any adjustments required to reflect the use of ANZ's Lifestyle Leave Policy for the period in the KMP role. 2. Non monetary benefits generally consist of company-funded 
benefits (and the associated Fringe Benefits Tax) such as car parking, taxation services and costs met by the Company in relation to relocation. 3. The total cash incentive relates to the cash 
component only. The relevant amortisation of the STVR deferred components is included in share-based payments and has been amortised over the vesting period. The total STVR was approved by 
the ANZBGL Board on 19 October 2022, and in addition for A Watson by the ANZ NZ Board on 18 October 2022. 100% of the cash component of the VR/STVR awarded for the 2021 and 2022 years 
vested to the executive in the applicable financial year. 4. For Australian based executives, the 2021 and 2022 superannuation contributions reflect the Superannuation Guarantee Contribution based 
on the Maximum Contribution Base. F Faruqui's 2022 amount reflects a part year superannuation contribution. A Watson participates in KiwiSaver where ANZ provides an employer superannuation 
contribution matching member contributions up to 4% of total gross pay. KiwiSaver employer superannuation contributions are also contributed on top of cash STVR at the time of payment. 
5. Accrual relates to Retirement Allowance. As a result of being employed with ANZ before November 1992, M Hand was eligible to receive a Retirement Allowance on retirement, retrenchment, 
death, or resignation for illness, incapacity or domestic reasons. The Retirement Allowance is calculated as three months of preserved notional salary (which is 65% of fixed remuneration) plus an 
additional 3% of notional salary for each year of full-time service above 10 years less the total accrual value of long service leave (including taken and untaken). 6. For Australian based executives, 
long service leave accrued takes into consideration the impact of changes to the Superannuation Guarantee percentage. Long service leave accrued during the year increased year-on-year for 
K Corbally as a result of his 2022 fixed remuneration increase, and decreased year-on-year for G Florian, K van der Merwe and M Whelan as a result of their 2021 fixed remuneration increases. 

Share–based payments7

Total amortisation value of

Variable  

remuneration

Other equity 

allocations8

 33,306 

 37,880 

 17,151 

 18,182 

 34,577 

 16,667 

 17,524 

 15,812 

 18,058 

 14,409 

 22,929 

 4,068 

 4,130 

 17,779 

 69,359 

 412 

 52,757 

 5,151 

 18,182 

 933,786 

 880,970 

 522,450 

 534,990 

 513,883 

 472,538 

 465,805 

 512,134 

 478,255 

 472,124 

 457,267 

 505,698 

 439,710 

 666,495 

 730,123 

 2,600 

 112,974 

 127,875 

 451,897 

$

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 238,579 

 357,462 

 178,143 

 2,132 

 22,321 

 3,157 

 159,613 

 1,076,657 

 1,039,524 

 129,603 

 267,586 

 – 

 1,984 

 302,636 

 171,181 

 312,520 

 177,072 

 298,076 

 119,057 

 200,921 

 181,892 

 355,857 

 71 

 71,423 

 64,765 

 266,258 

$

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 312 

 564 

$

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5,489,133 

 5,473,399 

 2,360,745 

 2,613,129 

 2,439,423 

 2,571,976 

 2,881,905 

 2,256,364 

 2,591,264 

 2,080,139 

 2,295,392 

 2,165,765 

 2,460,943 

 2,811,050 

 3,253,764 

 39,240 

 1,562,767 

 698,287 

 2,495,580 

 
9. Other information

9.1 2022 statutory remuneration – CEO and Disclosed Executives

The following table outlines the statutory remuneration disclosed in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. While it shows the  

FR awarded (cash and superannuation contributions) and also the cash component of the 2022 variable remuneration award, it does not  

show the actual variable remuneration awarded or received in 2022 (see sections 4.2 and 4.1), but instead shows the amortised accounting  

value for this financial year of deferred remuneration (including prior year awards).

2022 statutory remuneration – CEO and Disclosed Executives

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives

 2,476,001 

 15,384 

 930,000 

 15,025 

 1,000,000 

S Elliott

M Carnegie

K Corbally

F Faruqui9

G Florian

A Watson10

M Whelan

S Buggle11 

M Hand12

K van der Merwe

Former Disclosed Executives 

 1,159,194 

 174,222 

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

 2,478,132 

 1,176,001 

 1,178,047 

 1,176,001 

 1,078,030 

 1,072,169 

 1,062,530 

 976,001 

 885,012 

 1,019,021 

 1,040,213 

 1,376,001 

 1,254,082 

 28,785 

 689,935 

 480,216 

 1,178,047 

 31,041 

 22,621 

 9,884 

 9,525 

 18,569 

 21,431 

 16,034 

 15,620 

 22,049 

 9,786 

 9,884 

 12,275 

 – 

 – 

 4,053 

 9,525 

 460,000 

 569,250 

 442,500 

 613,800 

 579,575 

 442,500 

 676,500 

 400,000 

 594,000 

 422,742 

 687,167 

 535,000 

 810,150 

 462,000 

 – 

 – 

 544,500 

$

–

 –

–

 –

–

 – 

–

–

 – 

–

 –

–

 – 

–

 –

–

 –

 4,443 

 5,218 

 23,999 

 21,868 

 24,499 

 22,453 

 23,999 

 21,970 

 4,806 

 23,999 

 21,970 

 24,499 

 22,488 

 70,686 

 56,131 

 23,999 

 21,918 

 4,215 

 14,065 

 11,784 

 21,953 

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Short–term employee benefits

Post–employment

Long–term employee  
benefits

Share–based payments7

Total amortisation value of

Variable  
remuneration

Other equity 
allocations8

Financial year 

Cash salary1

Non monetary  

benefits2

$

$

Total cash 

incentive3

$

Retirement  

Super 

benefit accrued 

contributions4

during year5

$

Long service leave  
accrued during  
the year6
$

Deferred shares
$

Deferred 
share rights
$

Performance  
rights
$

Deferred shares
$

Termination  
benefits
$

Total 
remuneration
$

 33,306 

 37,880 

 17,151 

 18,182 

 34,577 

 16,667 

 17,524 

 15,812 

 18,058 

 14,409 

 22,929 

 4,068 

 4,130 

 17,779 

 69,359 

 412 

 52,757 

 5,151 

 18,182 

 933,786 

 880,970 

 522,450 

 534,990 

 513,883 

 472,538 

 465,805 

 512,134 

 478,255 

 472,124 

 457,267 

 505,698 

 439,710 

 666,495 

 730,123 

 2,600 

 112,974 

 127,875 

 451,897 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 238,579 

 357,462 

 178,143 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,132 

 22,321 

 – 

 – 

 3,157 

 159,613 

 – 

 – 

 1,076,657 

 1,039,524 

 129,603 

 267,586 

 – 

 1,984 

 302,636 

 171,181 

 312,520 

 177,072 

 298,076 

 119,057 

 200,921 

 181,892 

 355,857 

 71 

 71,423 

 64,765 

 266,258 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 312 

 564 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 5,489,133 

 5,473,399 

 2,360,745 

 2,613,129 

 2,439,423 

 2,571,976 

 2,881,905 

 2,256,364 

 2,591,264 

 2,080,139 

 2,295,392 

 2,165,765 

 2,460,943 

 2,811,050 

 3,253,764 

 39,240 

 1,562,767 

 698,287 

 2,495,580 

7. As required by AASB 2 Share-based payments, the amortisation value includes a proportion of the fair value (taking into account market-related vesting conditions) of all equity that had not yet 
fully vested as at the commencement of the financial year. The fair value is determined at grant date and is allocated on a straight-line basis over the relevant vesting period. The amount included 
as remuneration neither relates to, nor indicates, the benefit (if any) that the executive may ultimately realise if the equity becomes exercisable. No terms of share-based payments have been 
altered or modified during the financial year. There were no cash settled share-based payments or any other form of share-based payment compensation during the financial year for the CEO or 
Disclosed Executives. 8. Other equity allocations relate to shares received in relation to the historical Employee Share Offer. 9. F Farhan's 2022 remuneration reflects a partial service year as he 
commenced in a Disclosed Executive role on 11 October 2021. 10. A Watson's fixed remuneration is paid in NZD and converted to AUD. 2021 cash salary, superannuation contribution and total 
remuneration restated to include gross value of KiwiSaver employer superannuation contributions relating to fixed remuneration and cash VR, and this represents a total change of AUD 17,622. In 
2019 and 2020 A Watson was eligible to receive shares under the historical Employee Share Offer. That offer provided a grant of ANZ shares in each financial year to eligible employees subject to 
Board approval. 11. S Buggle's 2022 remuneration reflects a partial service year up to the date he ceased in a Disclosed Executive role on 10 October 2021 (noting his annual fixed remuneration 
for 2022 remained unchanged at $1.1m). 12. M Hand's 2022 remuneration reflects a partial service year up to the date he ceased in a Disclosed Executive role on 28 February 2022 (noting his 
annual fixed remuneration for 2022 remained unchanged at $1.2m).

 
98
98

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

9.2 Equity holdings

For the equity granted to the CEO and Disclosed Executives in November/December 2021, all deferred shares were purchased on the market. 
For deferred share rights and PR, which vested to the CEO and Disclosed Executives in November/December 2021, where the rights were not 
able to be satisfied through the reallocation of previously forfeited shares they were satisfied through the on market purchase of shares.

9.2.1 CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES’ EQUITY GRANTED, VESTED, EXERCISED/SOLD AND  
LAPSED/FORFEITED

The table below sets out details of deferred shares and rights that we granted to the CEO and Disclosed Executives:

 • during the 2022 year, relating to 2021 Performance and Remuneration Review outcomes; or

 • in prior years and that then vested, were exercised/sold or which lapsed/were forfeited during the 2022 year.

Equity granted, vested, exercised/sold and lapsed/forfeited – CEO and Disclosed Executives

Name

Type of equity

Number 
granted1

Equity fair  
value at  
grant 
(for 2022 
grants 
only)  
$

Vested

Lapsed/ 
Forfeited

Exercised/Sold

First  
date  
exercisable

Grant  
date

Date  
of  
expiry

Number %

Value2 
$

Number %

$ Number %

Value2 

Value2 
$

Vested  
and  
exercis- 
able as  
at 30 Sep  
20223

Unexer- 
cisable  
as at 30  
Sep  
20224

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives 

S Elliott

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 8,529 

 8,622 

 9,003 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

 – 

 – 

 – 

 8,529   100 

 229,122 

 8,622   100 

 231,621 

 9,003   100 

 241,856 

Deferred shares

 10,843 

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

 – 

 10,843   100 

 291,285 

Deferred shares

 14,441 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 10,830 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 7,220 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 3,610 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 107,471 

19-Dec-17 19-Dec-20 19-Dec-22

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (8,529)

 100 

 232,154 

 (8,622)

 100 

 234,686 

 (9,003)

 100 

 245,056 

 – 

 (10,843)

 100 

 295,140 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (62,010)

 58  1,687,875 

Performance rights5

 82,774 

19-Dec-18 19-Dec-21 26-Dec-21

 56,989 

 69   1,576,185 

 (25,785)

 31 

 (713,154)

 (56,989)

 69  1,576,185 

 (27,591)  100 

 (763,104)

Performance rights

 27,591 

19-Dec-18 19-Dec-21 26-Dec-21

Performance rights

 94,765 

 11.91  16-Dec-21 16-Dec-25 16-Dec-27

Performance rights

 31,588 

 6.30  16-Dec-21 16-Dec-25 16-Dec-27

M 
Carnegie 

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 4,785 

 5,202 

 5,942 

 7,099 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 8,220 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 6,165 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 4,110 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 2,055 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 29,580 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-20 22-Nov-22

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 4,785   100 

 128,544 

 5,202   100 

 139,746 

 5,942   100 

 159,625 

 7,099   100 

 190,707 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 10,721 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Performance rights

 31,759 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 10,586 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

K 
Corbally 

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 3,007 

 5,744 

 5,582 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 6,649 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 6,647 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 4,431 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 4,431 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,007   100 

 80,780 

 5,744   100 

 154,306 

 5,582   100 

 149,954 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Deferred share rights

 14,546 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 29-Nov-21

 14,546   100 

 390,762 

Deferred share rights

 22,830 

 21.60  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 29-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (17,067)

 58 

 453,818 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (3,007)

 100 

 83,167 

 (5,744)

 100 

 158,866 

 (5,582)

 100 

 154,385 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 32,163 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 22,144 

 69 

 594,874 

 (10,019)

 31 

 (269,149)

 (22,144)

 69 

 611,679 

 (10,721)  100 

 (288,008)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 14,441 

 – 

 10,830 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 7,220 

 3,610 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 94,765 

 – 

 31,588 

 4,785 

 5,202 

 5,942 

 7,099 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 8,220 

 6,165 

 4,110 

 2,055 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 31,759 

 – 

 10,586 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 6,649 

 6,647 

 4,431 

 4,431 

 – 

 – 

 (14,546)

 100 

 390,762 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 22,830 

 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

99
99

Name

Type of equity

Number 
granted1

Equity fair  
value at  
grant 
(for 2022 
grants 
only)  
$

Vested

Lapsed/ 
Forfeited

Exercised/Sold

First  
date  
exercisable

Grant  
date

Date  
of  
expiry

Number %

Value2 
$

Number %

$ Number %

Value2 

Value2 
$

Vested  
and  
exercis- 
able as  
at 30 Sep  
20223

Unexer- 
cisable  
as at 30  
Sep  
20224

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives 

F Faruqui6 

Deferred shares

 10,486 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 7,862 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 5,241 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 2,620 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Deferred share rights

10,138 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-21 29-Nov-21

 10,138   100 

 272,346 

Deferred share rights

8,013 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 29-Nov-21

 8,013   100 

 215,260 

Deferred share rights

11,363 

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21 29-Nov-21

 11,363   100 

 305,254 

Deferred share rights

6,459 

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21 29-Nov-21

 6,459   100 

 173,514 

Performance rights

 28,845 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-20 22-Nov-22

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (10,138)

 100 

 272,346 

 – 

 (8,013)

 100 

 215,260 

 – 

 (11,363)

 100 

 305,254 

 – 

 (6,459)

 100 

 173,514 

 – 

 (28,845)

 100 

 795,107 

Performance rights

 42,215 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 29,065 

 69 

 780,799 

 (13,150)

 31 

 (353,260)

 (29,065)

 69 

 801,171 

Performance rights

 20,102 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 13,840 

 69 

 371,796 

 (6,262)

 31 

 (168,222)

 (13,840)

 69 

 311,266 

 (6,700)  100 

 (179,988)

Performance rights

 14,071 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Performance rights

 40,505 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 13,501 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

G Florian   

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 2,462 

 2,462 

 3,251 

 3,251 

 3,367 

 6,442 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-20

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-20

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 9,770 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 7,326 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 4,884 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 2,442 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 15,225 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-20 22-Nov-22

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,462   100 

 66,139 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,251   100 

 87,335 

 3,367   100 

 90,451 

 6,442   100 

 173,057 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (14,071)  100 

 (378,002)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

K van der 
Merwe 

Performance rights

 6,700 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Performance rights

 37,743 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 12,581 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 679 

 1,477 

 1,477 

 1,477 

 3,577 

 3,577 

 4,951 

 5,724 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-18

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-19

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-20

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-19

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 8,579 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 6,433 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 4,288 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 2,144 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 9,135 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-20 22-Nov-22

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,477   100 

 39,678 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,577   100 

 96,092 

 4,951   100 

 133,003 

 5,724   100 

 153,769 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 10,486 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 7,862 

 5,241 

 2,620 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 40,505 

 – 

 13,501 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,367 

 6,442 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 9,770 

 7,326 

 4,884 

 2,442 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 37,743 

 – 

 12,581 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,577 

 4,951 

 5,724 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

 8,579 

 6,433 

 4,288 

 2,144 

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 33,140 

 – 

 11,046 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (2,462)

 100 

 55,371 

 (2,462)

 100 

 55,371 

 (3,251)

 100 

 73,116 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (1,642)

 51 

 36,929 

 1,609 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (8,784)

 58 

 197,555 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (679)

 100 

 19,244 

 (1,477)

 100 

 41,860 

 (1,477)

 100 

 41,860 

 (1,477)

 100 

 41,860 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–  

 (5,270)

 58 

 119,265 

 (3,053)

 85 

 86,525 

 524 

Performance rights

 22,112 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 15,224 

 69 

 408,976 

 (6,888)

 31 

 (185,039)

 (15,224)

 69 

 344,534 

Performance rights

 7,370 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Performance rights

 33,140 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 11,046 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (7,370)  100 

 (197,987)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 
 
 
 
 
 
100 ANZ 2022 Annual Report
100

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Name

Type of equity

Number 
granted1

Equity fair  
value at  
grant 
(for 2022 
grants 
only)  
$

Vested

Lapsed/ 
Forfeited

Exercised/Sold

First  
date  
exercisable

Grant  
date

Date  
of  
expiry

Number %

Value2 
$

Number %

$ Number %

Value2 

Value2 
$

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives 

A Watson  

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 3,904 

 3,901 

 5,806 

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-20

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 9,924 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 7,442 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 4,961 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 2,480 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

Employee  
Share Offer

 29 

03-Dec-18 03-Dec-21

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,901   100 

 104,796 

 5,806   100 

 155,972 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 29   100 

 781 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (3,904)

 100 

 107,533 

 (3,901)

 100 

 107,451 

 (5,806)

 100 

 159,923 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Deferred share rights

 2,817 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 2,817   100 

 75,676 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (2,817)

 100 

 77,912 

Performance rights

 4,802 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 3,306 

 69 

 88,812 

 (1,496)

 31 

 (40,188)

 (3,306)

 69 

 91,436 

Vested  
and  
exercis- 
able as  
at 30 Sep  
20223

Unexer- 
cisable  
as at 30  
Sep  
20224

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 29 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 9,924 

 7,442 

 4,961 

 2,480 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 38,338 

 – 

 12,779 

Performance rights

 38,338 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 12,779 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

M Whelan  

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 9,218 

 7,072 

22-Nov-17 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

 – 

 – 

 9,218   100 

 247,631 

 7,072   100 

 189,982 

Deferred shares

 10,498 

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

 – 

 10,498   100 

 282,017 

Deferred shares

 6,297 

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 11,700 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 8,774 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 5,849 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 2,924 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 6,297   100 

 169,162 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (9,218)

 100 

 250,823 

 (7,072)

 100 

 192,430 

 – 

 (10,498)

 100 

 285,652 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (6,297)

 100 

 171,342 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 43,722 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 30,102 

 69 

 808,657 

 (13,620)

 31 

 (365,886)

 (30,102)

 69 

 829,142 

Performance rights

 14,574 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Performance rights

 45,200 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 15,066 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Former Disclosed Executives 

S Buggle7

M Hand7 

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

Deferred shares

 3,251 

 3,565 

 8,015 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21

22-Nov-19 22-Nov-21

07-Dec-20 22-Nov-21

Deferred shares

 7,864 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-22

Deferred shares

 5,897 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Deferred shares

 3,931 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-24

Deferred shares

 1,965 

 26.86  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,251   100 

 87,335 

 3,565   100 

 95,770 

 8,015   100 

 215,314 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (14,574)  100 

 (391,514)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Performance rights

 20,102 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

 13,840 

 69 

 371,796 

 (6,262)

 31 

 (168,222)

 (13,840)

 69 

 382,300 

Performance rights

 6,700 

22-Nov-18 22-Nov-21 22-Nov-23

Performance rights

 30,379 

 11.66  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

Performance rights

 10,126 

 6.37  22-Nov-21 22-Nov-25 22-Nov-27

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (6,700)  100 

 (179,988)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 11,700 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 8,774 

 5,849 

 2,924 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 45,200 

 – 

 15,066 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 7,864 

 5,897 

 3,931 

 1,965 

 – 

 – 

 3,565 

 8,015 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 30,379 

 – 

 10,126 

 (2,160)

 66 

 59,665 

 1,091 

1. For the purpose of the five highest paid executive disclosures, Executives are defined as Disclosed Executives or other members of the ExCo. For the 2022 financial year the five highest paid executives include 
five Disclosed Executives. Rights granted to Disclosed Executives as remuneration in 2022 are included in the table. No rights have been granted to the CEO, Disclosed Executives or the five highest paid executives 
since the end of 2022 up to the Directors’ Report sign-off date. 2. The point in time value of deferred shares/deferred share rights and/or performance rights is based on the one day VWAP of the Company’s shares 
traded on the ASX on the date of vesting, lapsing/forfeiture or exercising/sale/transfer out of trust, multiplied by the number of deferred shares/deferred share rights and/or performance rights. The exercise price for 
all deferred share rights/performance rights is $0.00. No terms or conditions of grant of the share-based payment transactions have been altered or modified during the reporting period. 3. The number vested and 
exercisable is the number of shares, options and rights that remain vested at the end of the reporting period. No shares, options and rights were vested and unexercisable. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

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Overview

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create value

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101
101

4. Performance rights granted in prior years (by grant date) that remained unexerciseable at 30 September 2022 or date ceased in a Disclosed Executive role include:

S Elliott
M Carnegie
K Corbally
F Faruqui
G Florian
K van der Merwe
A Watson
M Whelan
S Buggle
M Hand

Nov-18
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,464
-

Nov-19
168,066
40,816
-
69,118
23,128
34,013
-
72,108
-
24,489

Nov-20
159,308
38,378
-
34,045
34,820
30,950
31,389
34,045
-
43,330

Nov-21
126,353
42,345
-
54,006
50,324
44,186
51,117
60,266
-
40,505

Performance rights granted to S Elliott in 2022 were approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 10.14. 5. The vested value for S Elliott’s performance rights 
includes the value of 51.6% of performance rights we awarded in December 2018 which vested in December 2021 due to performance hurdles being met and were settled by delivery of shares, 
which remain subject to a further one-year restriction period. 6. Equity transactions disclosed from date commenced as a Disclosed Executive. 7. Equity transactions disclosed up to date ceased 
in a Disclosed Executive role. There were no disclosable transactions up to the date S Buggle concluded as a Disclosed Executive.

102 ANZ 2022 Annual Report
102

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Remuneration report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

9.2.2 NED, CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES’ EQUITY HOLDINGS

The table below sets out details of equity held directly, indirectly or beneficially by each NED, the CEO and each Disclosed Executive, 
including their related parties.

Equity holdings – NED, CEO and Disclosed Executives

Name
Current Non–Executive Directors
P O’Sullivan 

Type of equity

I Atlas 
J Halton 
J Key 
G Liebelt 

J Macfarlane 

Ordinary shares
Capital notes 2
Capital notes 7
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Capital notes 2
Capital notes 6
Capital notes 7
Ordinary shares
Capital notes 2
Capital notes 3
Capital notes 6
Capital notes 7
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares

C O’Reilly5 
J Smith5 
Former Non–Executive Directors  
P Dwyer6 
CEO and Current Disclosed Executives 
S Elliott 

Ordinary shares

M Carnegie

K Corbally 

F Faruqui5 

G Florian 

K van der Merwe 

A Watson 

M Whelan 

M Hand6 

Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Vested shares 1yr restriction
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Capital notes 6
Deferred share rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Deferred share rights
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Employee Share Offer
Ordinary shares
Deferred share rights
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Performance rights

Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Capital notes 2
Capital notes 6
Deferred share rights
Performance rights
Deferred shares
Ordinary shares
Performance rights

Former Disclosed Executives 
S Buggle6 

Opening  
balance at  
1 Oct 2021

Granted during  
the year as  
remuneration1

Received during  
the year on 
 exercise of  
options or rights

Resulting from  
any other  
changes during  
the year2

Closing  
balance at  
30 Sep 20223, 4

 4,078 
 9,250 
 – 
 14,360 
 9,049 
 3,000 
 20,315 
 2,500 
 2,500 
 – 
 17,851 
 2,000 
 5,000 
 2,140 
 – 
 6,000 
 2,605 

 17,500 

 70,882 
 290,675 
 – 
 499,749 
 92,284 
 8,670 
 139,145 
 38,019 
 1,431 
 1,400 
 54,391 
 1,797 
 3,890 
 67,440 
 188,294 
 42,283 
 11,977 
 93,534 
 50,404 
 1,282 
 99,715 
 30,760 
 61 
 23,747 
 2,817 
 36,191 
 60,098 
 34,387 
 164,449 

 86,664 
 21,174 
 490 
 590 
 24,624 
 6,464 
 33,665 
 1,235 
 94,621 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 36,101 
 – 
 – 
 126,353 
 20,550 
 – 
 42,345 
 22,158 
 – 
 – 
 22,830 
 26,209 
 – 
 – 
 54,006 
 24,422 
 – 
 50,324 
 21,444 
 – 
 44,186 
 24,807 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 51,117 
 29,247 
 – 
 60,266 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 19,657 
 – 
 40,505 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 62,010 
 56,989 
 (118,999)
 – 
 39,211 
 (39,211)
 – 
 14,546 
 – 
 (14,546)
 – 
 93,883 
 (35,973)
 (57,910)
 – 
 22,624 
 (22,624)
 – 
 20,494 
 (20,494)
 – 
 – 
 6,123 
 (2,817)
 (3,306)
 – 
 30,102 
 (30,102)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 13,840 
 (13,840)

 272 
 (9,250)
 9,250 
 958 
 604 
 7,500 
 1,356 
 (2,500)
 – 
 2,500 
 1,191 
 (2,000)
 – 
 – 
 2,000 
 400 
 174 

 – 

 (36,997)
 42,423 
 – 
 (53,376)
 – 
 (13,783)
 (20,740)
 (14,333)
 (14,596)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 2,607 
 – 
 (27,221)
 (10,100)
 2,982 
 (12,962)
 (8,333)
 7,631 
 (14,258)
 (13,611)
 – 
 7,711 
 – 
 (1,496)
 (33,085)
 (17,526)
 (28,194)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (2,160)
 (12,964)
 (12,962)

 4,350 
 – 
 9,250 
 15,318 
 9,653 
 10,500 
 21,671 
 – 
 2,500 
 2,500 
 19,042 
 – 
 5,000 
 2,140 
 2,000 
 6,400 
 2,779 

 17,500 

 69,986 
 395,108 
 56,989 
 453,727 
 112,834 
 34,098 
 121,539 
 45,844 
 1,381 
 1,400 
 62,675 
 28,006 
 100,380 
 31,467 
 157,169 
 56,605 
 37,583 
 108,272 
 63,515 
 29,407 
 109,149 
 41,956 
 61 
 37,581 
 – 
 82,506 
 56,260 
 46,963 
 166,419 

 86,664 
 21,174 
 490 
 590 
 24,624 
 6,464 
 51,162 
 2,111 
 108,324 

1. Details of options/rights granted as remuneration during 2022 are provided in the previous table. 2. Shares resulting from any other changes during the year include the net result of any shares 
purchased (including under the ANZ Share Purchase Plan), forfeited, sold or acquired under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan. 3. The following shares (included in the holdings above) were held 
on behalf of the NEDs, CEO and Disclosed Executives (i.e., indirect beneficially held shares) as at 30 September 2022 (or the date ceased as a KMP): P O’Sullivan – 0, I Atlas – 15,318, J Halton – 0, 
J Key – 10,500, G Liebelt – 8,436, J Macfarlane – 28,182, C O’Reilly – 0, J Smith – 0, P Dwyer – 17,500, S Elliott – 518,500, M Carnegie – 112,834, K Corbally – 47,244, F Faruqui – 28,006, G Florian 
– 66,504, K van der Merwe – 63,515, A Watson – 42,017, M Whelan – 100,073, S Buggle – 87,744 and M Hand – 51,162. 4. Zero rights were vested and exercisable, and zero options/rights were 
vested and unexerciseable as at 30 September 2022. There was no change in the balance as at the Directors’ Report sign-off date. 5. Commencing balance is based on holdings as at the date of 
commencement as a KMP.  6. Concluding balance is based on holdings as at the date ceased as a KMP. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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create value

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103
103

9.3 Loans

9.3.1 OVERVIEW

When we lend to NEDs, the CEO or Disclosed Executives, we do so in the ordinary course of business and on normal commercial terms and 
conditions that are no more favourable than those given to other employees or customers – this includes the term of the loan, the security 
required and the interest rate. Details of the terms and conditions of lending products can be found on anz.com. No amounts have been 
written off during the period, or individual assessed allowance for expected credit losses raised in respect of these balances.

Total loans to NEDs, the CEO and Disclosed Executives, including their related parties at 30 September 2022 (including those with balances 
less than $100,000) was $24,339,919 (2021: $25,444,692) with interest paid of $790,118 (2021: $776,791) during the period.

9.3.2 NED, CEO AND DISCLOSED EXECUTIVES’ LOAN TRANSACTIONS

The table below sets out details of loans outstanding to NEDs, the CEO and Disclosed Executives including their related parties, if – at any 
time during the year – the individual’s aggregate loan balance exceeded $100,000.

Loan transactions – NED, CEO and Disclosed Executives

Name

Current Non–Executive Directors

P O’Sullivan

J Key

J Macfarlane

CEO and Current Disclosed Executives

S Elliott

G Florian

K van der Merwe

M Whelan

Former Disclosed Executives 

S Buggle3

Total

Opening balance at 
1 Oct 20211
$

Closing balance at  
30 Sep 2022
$

Interest paid and payable 
in the reporting period2
$

Highest balance in 
the reporting period
$

792,259

– 

12,913,111

2,616,885

4,483,293

2,464,654

1,628,540

731,495

3,703,009

9,364,205

2,521,407

4,250,856

1,655,942

1,550,938

65

73,835

423,076

54,579

140,327

47,480

50,625

810,049

3,704,351

14,104,140

2,641,851

8,072,732

2,479,909

1,681,066

504,008

499,193

–

504,061

 25,402,750 

 24,277,045 

 789,987 

 33,998,158 

1. Opening balances have been adjusted to take into account timing variances. 2. Actual interest paid after considering offset accounts. The loan balance is shown gross, however the interest paid 
takes into account the impact of offset amounts. 3. Closing balance is as at the date ceased in a KMP role.

9.4 Other transactions

Other transactions with NEDs, the CEO and Disclosed Executives, and their related parties included deposits.

Other transactions – NED, CEO and Disclosed Executives

Total KMP deposits

Opening balance at  
1 Oct 20211
$

Closing balance at  
30 Sep 20222,3
$

27,513,114

30,208,600

1. Opening balance is at 1 October 2021 or the date of commencement as a KMP if part way through the year and it has been adjusted to take into account timing variances. 2. Closing balance is 
at 30 September 2022 or at the date ceased in a KMP role if part way through the year. 3. Interest received on deposits for 2022 was $140,355 (2021: $88,209).

Other transactions with KMP and their related parties included amounts paid to the Group in respect of investment management service 
fees, brokerage, bank fees and charges. The Group has reimbursed KMP for the costs incurred for security and secretarial services associated 
with the performance of their duties. These transactions are conducted on normal commercial terms and conditions are no more favourable 
than those given to other employees or customers.

 
 
104

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Directors’ report

The Directors’ Report for the financial  
year ended 30 September 2022 has  
been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 
The information below forms part of this 
Directors’ Report:

In Australia, ANZ meets the requirements  
of the National Greenhouse and Energy 
Reporting Act 2007 (Cth), which imposes 
reporting obligations where energy 
production, usage or greenhouse gas 
emissions trigger specified thresholds. 

 • Principal activities on page 12;

 • Operating and financial review on 

pages 44 to 60;

 • Dividends on page 58;

 • Information on the Directors, Company 
Secretaries and Directors’ meetings on 
pages 26 to 35;

 • Remuneration report on pages 62 to 103.

Significant changes in state  
of affairs 

There have been no significant changes  
in the Group’s state of affairs.

Events since the end of the  
financial year

There have been no significant events from 
30 September 2022 to the date of signing 
this report.

Participation in political-related 
activities

ANZ aims to assist the democratic process 
in Australia by attending and participating 
in paid events hosted by the major federal 
political parties. For the year ended 30 
September 2022, ANZ contributed $90,000 
to participate in political activities hosted by 
the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal 
Party of Australia. These activities included 
speeches, political functions and policy 
dialogue forums. ANZ discloses these 
contributions to the Australian Electoral 
Commission (AEC), noting the AEC’s 
reporting year is a different period to  
ANZ’s financial year. 

Environmental regulation

ANZ recognises the expectations of its 
stakeholders – customers, shareholders, staff 
and the community – to operate in a way 
that mitigates its environmental impact.

The Group does not believe that its 
operations are subject to any other particular 
and significant environmental regulation 
under a law of the Commonwealth of 
Australia or of an Australian State or Territory. 
It may become subject to environmental 
regulation as a result of its lending activities 
in the ordinary course of business and has 
developed policies, which are reviewed on  
a regular basis to help identify and manage 
such environmental matters. 

Having made due enquiry, and to the best 
of ANZ’s knowledge, no entity of the Group 
has incurred any material environmental 
liability during the year. 

Further details of ANZ’s environmental 
performance, including progress against  
its targets and management of material 
issues aligned with its commitment  
to fair and responsible banking and  
priority areas of financial wellbeing, 
environmental sustainability and housing, 
are available in ANZ’s ESG Supplement,  
at anz.com/annualreport. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

ANZ is committed to maintaining a high 
standard in its governance framework.  
ANZ confirms it has followed the  
ASX Corporate Governance Council’s  
Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (4th edition) during  
the 2022 financial year. ANZ’s Corporate 
Governance Statement, together with  
the ASX Appendix 4G which relates to the 
Corporate Governance Statement, can be 
viewed at anz.com/corporategovernance 
and has been lodged with the ASX.

Pillar III information

ANZ provides information required by  
APS 330: Public Disclosure in the Regulatory 
Disclosures section at anz.com/shareholder/
centre/reporting/regulatory-disclosure/.

External auditor 

The Group’s external auditor is KPMG. The 
Group appointed Peat, Marwick, Mitchell  
& Co (predecessor to KPMG) in 1969. 

The Board Audit Committee conducts a 
formal annual performance assessment  
of the external auditor, including whether  
to commence an external tender for the 
audit. After considering relevant factors 
including tenure, audit quality, local and 
international capability and experience, and 
independence, the Board Audit Committee 
resolved to reappoint KPMG for the 30 
September 2023 financial year audit. 

KPMG regularly rotates Group Lead Audit 
Engagement Partner and the Engagement 
Quality Control Review Partner with  
the most recent rotation being for the 
financial year ended 30 September 2021 
and 30 September 2020 respectively.

Non-audit services

The Group’s Stakeholder Engagement Model 
for Relationship with the External Auditor 
(the Policy), which incorporates requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and industry 
best practice, prevents the external auditor 
from providing services that are perceived 
to be in conflict with the role of the external 
auditor or breach independence 
requirements. This includes consulting 
advice and sub-contracting of operational 
activities normally undertaken by 
management, and engagements where the 
external auditor may ultimately be required 
to express an opinion on its own work.

Specifically the Policy:

 • Limits the scope of non-audit services 

that may be provided;

 • Requires that audit, audit-related  

and permitted non-audit services be 
considered in light of independence 
requirements and for any potential 
conflicts of interest before they are 
approved by the Audit Committee,  
or approved by the Chair of the Audit 
Committee (or delegate) and notified  
to the Audit Committee; and

 • Requires pre-approval before the external 
auditor can commence any engagement 
for the Group.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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105

Further details about the Policy can be found 
in the Corporate Governance Statement.

The external auditor has confirmed to the 
Audit Committee that it has:

 • Implemented procedures to ensure  
it complies with independence rules  
in applicable jurisdictions; and

 • Complied with applicable policies  

and regulations in those jurisdictions 
regarding the provision of non-audit 
services, and the Policy.

The Audit Committee has reviewed the 
non-audit services provided by the external 
auditor during the 2022 financial year,  
and has confirmed that the provision of 
these services is consistent with the Policy, 
compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by  
the Corporations Act 2001 and did not 
compromise the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This has been formally advised by the  
Audit Committee to the Board of Directors.

The categories of non-audit services 
supplied to the Group during the year 
ended 30 September 2022 by the external 
auditor, KPMG, or by another person or firm 
on KPMG’s behalf, and the amounts paid  
or payable (including GST) by the Group  
are as follows:

Amount paid/payable 
$’000’s

Non-audit services

2022

2021

Training and  
related services

Controls related 
assessments

Methodology and 
procedural reviews

Total

 – 

 – 

 8 

8

 – 

90 

 101 

191

Further details on the compensation paid to 
KPMG is provided in Note 34 Auditor Fees to 
the financial statements including details of 
audit-related services provided during the 
year of $7.50 million (2021: $4.43 million).

For the reasons set out above, the Directors 
are satisfied that the provision of non-audit 

services by the external auditor during  
the year ended 30 September 2022 is 
compatible with the general standard  
of independence for external auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001  
and did not compromise the auditor 
independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Directors’ and officers’ indemnity 

The Company’s Constitution (Rule 11.1) 
permits the Company to: 

 • Indemnify any officer or employee of  
the Company, or its auditor, against 
liabilities (so far as may be permitted 
under applicable law) incurred as such  
by an officer, employee or auditor, 
including liabilities incurred as a result  
of appointment or nomination by the 
Company as a trustee or as an officer or 
employee of another corporation; and 

 • Make payments in respect of legal  

costs incurred by an officer, employee  
or auditor in defending an action for a 
liability incurred as such by an officer, 
employee or auditor, or in resisting  
or responding to actions taken by a 
government agency, a duly constituted 
Royal Commission or other official 
inquiry, a liquidator, administrator, trustee 
in bankruptcy or other authorised official. 

It is the Company’s policy that its employees 
should be protected from any liability they 
incur as a result of acting in the course of 
their employment, subject to appropriate 
conditions. 

Under the policy, the Company will 
indemnify employees and former employees 
against any liability they incur to any third 
party as a result of acting in good faith in 
the course of their employment with the 
Company or a subsidiary of the Company 
and this extends to liability incurred as a 
result of their appointment/nomination by 
or at the request of the Group as an officer 
or employee of another corporation or 
body or as a trustee. 

The indemnity is subject to applicable  
law and certain exceptions. In accordance 
with the employee indemnity policy, the 
Company has during or since the year ended 

30 September 2022 paid legal expenses 
totalling $328,250.32 incurred by Mr Richard 
Moscati in relation to legal proceedings  
that had been brought against him and  
the Company by the Commonwealth 
Director of Public Prosecutions. 

The Company has entered into Indemnity 
Deeds with each of its Directors, with 
certain secretaries and former Directors of 
the Company, and with certain employees 
and other individuals who act as directors  
or officers of related bodies corporate or  
of another company, to indemnify them 
against liabilities and legal costs of the kind 
mentioned in the Company’s Constitution. 

During the financial year, the Company  
has paid premiums for insurance for the 
benefit of the Directors and employees  
of the Company and related bodies 
corporate of the Company. In accordance 
with common commercial practice, the 
insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature 
of the liability insured against and the 
amount of the premium.

Key management personnel and 
employee share and option plans

The Remuneration Report contains details 
of Non-Executive Directors, Chief Executive 
Officer and Disclosed Executives’ equity 
holdings and options/rights issued during 
the 2022 financial year and as at the date  
of this report.

Note 31 Employee Share and Option Plans 
to the 2022 Financial Report contains details 
of the 2022 financial year and as at the date 
of this report:

 • Options/rights issued over shares granted 

to employees;

 • Shares issued as a result of the exercise of 
options/rights granted to employees; and

 • Other details about share options/rights 
issued, including any rights to participate 
in any share issues of the Company.

The names of all persons who currently hold 
options/rights are entered in the register 
kept by the Company pursuant to section 
170 of the Corporations Act 2001. This register 
may be inspected free of charge.

106

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

Rounding of amounts

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated  
24 March 2016 and, in accordance with that Instrument, amounts in the consolidated 
financial statements and this Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest million 
dollars unless specifically stated otherwise.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed 
for and on behalf of the Directors.

Paul D O’Sullivan  
Chairman

Shayne C Elliott  
Managing Director

26 October 2022

26 October 2022

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The Lead Auditors Independence Declaration given under Section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out below and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the year ended  
30 September 2022.

To: the Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Australia 
and New Zealand Banking Group Limited for the financial year ended 30 September 2022, 
there have been:

 • No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 

Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

 • No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

Martin McGrath  
Partner

26 October 2022

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited 
by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

107

198

199

201

205

207

210

212

214

216

218

Financial  
report

Financial Statements 

Income Statements  

108

Statements of Comprehensive Income   109

Balance Sheets  

Cash Flow Statements  

Statements of Changes in Equity  

110

111

112

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Basis of Preparation 

20.   Assets Charged as Security  
for Liabilities and Collateral  
Accepted as Security for Assets 

21.  Offsetting 

Non-Financial Assets 

22.   Goodwill and Other  
Intangible Assets 

Non-Financial Liabilities 

23.  Other Provisions 

1.  About Our Financial Statements 

114

Equity

Financial Performance

2.  Net Interest Income  

3.  Non-Interest Income  

4.  Operating Expenses  

5. 

Income Tax  

6.  Dividends 

7.  Earnings per Ordinary Share 

8.  Segment Reporting 

118

119

122

124

126

128

129

Financial Assets and Other Trading Assets 

9.  Cash and Cash Equivalents  

10.  Trading Assets  

11.  Derivative Financial Instruments  

12.  Investment Securities 

13.  Net Loans and Advances  

14.   Allowance for Expected  

Credit Losses 

Financial Liabilities 

15.  Deposits and Other Borrowings 

16.  Payables and Other Liabilities 

17.  Debt Issuances 

Financial Instrument Disclosures

18.  Financial Risk Management  

19.   Fair Value of Financial Assets  
and Financial Liabilities  

133

134

135

147

149

150

161

162

163

169

191

24.  Shareholders’ Equity 

25.  Capital Management 

Consolidation and Presentation

26.  Controlled Entities  

27.  Investments in Associates  

28.  Structured Entities 

29.  Transfers of Financial Assets 

Employee and Related Party Transactions

30.   Superannuation and Post  

Employment Benefit Obligations  

220

31.  Employee Share and Option Plans   222

32.  Related Party Disclosures  

226

Other Disclosures

33.   Commitments, Contingent  

Liabilities and Contingent Assets 

34.  Auditor Fees  

35.   Pending Organisational  

Changes Impacting Future  
Reporting Periods  

36.   Events Since the End  
of the Financial Year 

Directors’ Declaration  

Independent Auditor’s Report 

228

231

232

232

233

234

108 ANZ 2022 Annual Report
108

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

FINANCIAL REPORT 

INCOME STATEMENTS 

For the year ended 30 September 

Note 

Interest income1 

Interest expense 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Net income from insurance business 

Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

Comprising: 

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 

2 

3 

3 

3 

4 

14 

5 

For the year ended 30 September 

Note 

Earnings per ordinary share (cents) including  
discontinued operations2 
Basic 

Diluted 
Earnings per ordinary share (cents) from  
continuing operations2 
Basic 

Diluted 

Dividend per ordinary share (cents) 

7 

7 

7 

7 

6 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

FINANCIAL REPORT 

Consolidated 

The Company 

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

2022 
$m 

18,408 

(7,433) 

10,975 

6,424 

- 

(12) 

17,387 

(8,123) 

9,264 

265 

9,529 

(1,933) 

7,596 

- 

7,596 

7,596 

- 

2021 
$m 

15,347 

(4,822) 

10,525 

4,854 

- 

(1) 

15,378 

(7,594) 

7,784 

469 

8,253 

(1,922) 

6,331 

- 

6,331 

6,331 

- 

2022 
$m 

23,609 

(8,735) 

14,874 

4,235 

140 

177 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,940) 

7,139 

(19) 

7,120 

7,119 

1 

2021 
$m 

19,529 

(5,368) 

14,161 

3,325 

110 

(176) 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,756) 

6,180 

(17) 

6,163 

6,162 

1 

Consolidated 
2022 

2021 

250.0 

233.2 

250.7 

233.8 

146 

215.3 

203.2 

215.9 

203.7 

142 

For the year ended 30 September 

Profit for the year from continuing operations 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Investment securities - equity securities at FVOCI 

Other reserve movements1 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Other reserve movements 

Income tax attributable to the above items 

Share of associates’ other comprehensive income2 

Other comprehensive income after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Comprising total comprehensive income attributable to: 

Shareholders of the Company 

Non-controlling interests1 

FVOCI reserve gain/(loss) 

Defined benefits gain/(loss) 

Cash flow hedge reserve gain/(loss) 

Foreign currency translation reserve gain/(loss) 

Total 

2022 

$m 

(56) 

15 

- 

1 

(40) 

2021 

$m 

(42) 

(5) 

1 

(2) 

(48) 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

1.  The Group includes -$15 million (2021: nil) relating to foreign currency retranslation of the non-controlling interest in ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited.   

2.  The Group’s share of associates’ other comprehensive income, that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss in the Group, includes: 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

7,139 

2021 

$m 

6,180 

2022 

$m 

7,596 

2021 

$m 

6,331 

(55) 

127 

(759) 

(4,180) 

1,172 

(40) 

(3,735) 

(19) 

3,385 

3,399 

(14) 

80 

(41) 

456 

(1,052) 

301 

(48) 

(304) 

(17) 

5,859 

5,858 

1 

(119) 

132 

67 

(95) 

139 

(4,132) 

(14) 

(1,003) 

1,186 

303 

(2,794) 

(742) 

4,802 

5,589 

4,802 

5,589 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1.  Includes interest income calculated using the effective interest method on financial assets measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income of $22,844 million  

(2021: $19,054 million) in the Group and $17,123 million (2021: $14,363 million) in the Company. 

2.  Earnings per share in 2021 has been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement offer made in 2022 in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

108 

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended 30 September 

Note 

Consolidated 

The Company 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

FINANCIAL REPORT 

INCOME STATEMENTS 

Interest income1 

Interest expense 

Net interest income 

Other operating income 

Net income from insurance business 

Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

Comprising: 

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 

Earnings per ordinary share (cents) including  

discontinued operations2 

Basic 

Diluted 

Basic 

Diluted 

Earnings per ordinary share (cents) from  

continuing operations2 

Dividend per ordinary share (cents) 

2022 

$m 

18,408 

(7,433) 

10,975 

6,424 

- 

(12) 

17,387 

(8,123) 

9,264 

265 

9,529 

(1,933) 

7,596 

- 

- 

2021 

$m 

15,347 

(4,822) 

10,525 

4,854 

- 

(1) 

15,378 

(7,594) 

7,784 

469 

8,253 

(1,922) 

6,331 

- 

- 

2022 

$m 

23,609 

(8,735) 

14,874 

4,235 

140 

177 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,940) 

7,139 

(19) 

7,120 

7,119 

1 

250.0 

233.2 

250.7 

233.8 

146 

2021 

$m 

19,529 

(5,368) 

14,161 

3,325 

110 

(176) 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,756) 

6,180 

(17) 

6,163 

6,162 

1 

215.3 

203.2 

215.9 

203.7 

142 

2 

3 

3 

3 

4 

14 

5 

7 

7 

7 

7 

6 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

109
109

FINANCIAL REPORT 

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

For the year ended 30 September 

Profit for the year from continuing operations 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Investment securities - equity securities at FVOCI 

Other reserve movements1 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Other reserve movements 

Income tax attributable to the above items 

Share of associates’ other comprehensive income2 

Other comprehensive income after tax from continuing operations 

7,596 

6,331 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

7,596 

6,331 

Comprising total comprehensive income attributable to: 

Shareholders of the Company 

Non-controlling interests1 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

7,139 

2021 
$m 

6,180 

2022 
$m 

7,596 

2021 
$m 

6,331 

(55) 

127 

(759) 

(4,180) 

1,172 

(40) 

(3,735) 

(19) 

3,385 

3,399 

(14) 

80 

(41) 

456 

(1,052) 

301 

(48) 

(304) 

(17) 

5,859 

5,858 

1 

(119) 

132 

139 

(4,132) 

1,186 

- 
(2,794) 

- 

4,802 

4,802 

- 

67 

(95) 

(14) 

(1,003) 

303 

- 
(742) 

- 

5,589 

5,589 

- 

For the year ended 30 September 

Note 

2022 

2021 

Consolidated 

1.  The Group includes -$15 million (2021: nil) relating to foreign currency retranslation of the non-controlling interest in ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited.   
2.  The Group’s share of associates’ other comprehensive income, that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss in the Group, includes: 

FVOCI reserve gain/(loss) 

Defined benefits gain/(loss) 

Cash flow hedge reserve gain/(loss) 

Foreign currency translation reserve gain/(loss) 

Total 

2022 
$m 

(56) 

15 

- 

1 

(40) 

2021 
$m 

(42) 

(5) 

1 

(2) 

(48) 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

1.  Includes interest income calculated using the effective interest method on financial assets measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income of $22,844 million  

(2021: $19,054 million) in the Group and $17,123 million (2021: $14,363 million) in the Company. 

2.  Earnings per share in 2021 has been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement offer made in 2022 in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

108 

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
110 ANZ 2022 Annual Report
110

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

FINANCIAL REPORT (continued) 

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

FINANCIAL REPORT 

BALANCE SHEETS 

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS 

As at 30 September 

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents1 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

Net loans and advances 

Regulatory deposits 

Due from controlled entities 

Shares in controlled entities 

Investments in associates 

Current tax assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Goodwill and other intangible assets 

Premises and equipment 

Other assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Due to controlled entities 

Current tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Payables and other liabilities 

Employee entitlements 

Other provisions 

Debt issuances 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Shareholders' equity 

Ordinary share capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 
Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the 
Company 
Non-controlling interests 

Total shareholders' equity 

1.  Includes settlement balances owed to ANZ that meet the definition of cash and cash equivalents. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

110 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Note 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

For the year ended 30 September 

Profit after income tax 

9 

168,132 

151,260 

155,483 

141,436 

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities: 

Consolidated 

The Company 

10 

11 

12 

13 

26 

27 

22 

15 

11 

16 

23 

17 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

4,762 

12,700 

35,237 

90,174 

86,153 

7,530 

9,166 

44,688 

38,736 

83,126 

4,024 

11,368 

28,073 

88,056 

72,399 

7,183 

8,343 

34,752 

38,292 

67,940 

672,407 

629,719 

537,345 

488,487 

632 

- 

- 

2,181 

46 

3,384 

3,877 

2,431 

3,613 

671 

- 

- 

1,972 

57 

2,339 

4,124 

2,734 

2,735 

249 

22,860 

17,630 

53 

43 

2,992 

935 

2,171 

2,402 

213 

23,530 

15,693 

20 

55 

1,887 

1,017 

2,415 

1,909 

1,085,729 

978,857 

946,083 

833,172 

13,766 

16,230 

797,281 

85,149 

- 

829 

83 

9,835 

549 

1,872 

93,734 

1,019,328 

66,401 

28,797 

(2,606) 

39,716 

65,907 

494 

66,401 

17,427 

5,657 

743,056 

36,035 

- 

419 

70 

8,647 

602 

2,214 

101,054 

915,181 

63,676 

25,984 

1,228 

36,453 

63,665 

11 

63,676 

10,224 

14,425 

665,607 

84,500 

25,305 

488 

54 

8,562 

409 

1,648 

75,828 

887,050 

59,033 

28,720 

(2,546) 

32,859 

59,033 

- 

14,922 

5,148 

606,723 

37,005 

23,079 

193 

70 

7,244 

447 

1,873 

81,088 

777,792 

55,380 

25,907 

341 

29,132 

55,380 

- 

59,033 

55,380 

the Company. 

3.  Cash outflow for shares purchased to satisfy the dividend reinvestment plan are classified in Dividends paid. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

1.  Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities for the Group includes interest received of $22,748 million (2021: $19,649 million), interest paid of $7,857 million (2021: $5,793 million) and income taxes 

paid of $2,171 million (2021: $2,427 million). Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities for the Company includes interest received of $17,672 million (2021: $15,435 million), interest paid of $6,692 

million (2021: $5,117 million) and income taxes paid of $1,443 million (2021: $1,541 million). 

2.  Non-cash movements on Debt issuances include a gain of $4,725 million (2021: $3,476 million gain) from unrealised movements primarily due to fair value hedging adjustments partially offset by foreign 

exchange losses for the Group, and include a gain of $3,420 million (2021: $2,322 million gain) from unrealised movements primarily due to fair value hedging partially offset by foreign exchange losses for 

Allowance for expected credit losses 

Depreciation and amortisation 

(Profit)/Loss on sale of premises and equipment 

Net derivatives/foreign exchange adjustment 

(Gain)/Loss on sale from divestments 

Other non-cash movements 

Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets: 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Net loans and advances 

Net intra-group loans and advances 

Other assets 

Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities: 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Other liabilities 

Total adjustments 

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities1 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Investment securities assets: 

Purchases 

Proceeds from sale or maturity 

Proceeds from divestments, net of cash disposed 

Net movement in shares in controlled entities 

Net investments in other assets 

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Deposits and other borrowings drawn down 

Debt issuances:2 

Issue proceeds 

Redemptions 

Dividends paid3 

On market purchase of treasury shares 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Share buyback 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Perpetual Preference Shares 

Share entitlement issue 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

2022 

$m 

7,120 

(232) 

1,008 

(8) 

(4,434) 

(252) 

(909) 

(2,638) 

8,020 

(46,378) 

- 

685 

48,879 

(3,486) 

9,468 

3,333 

13,056 

20,176 

(34,292) 

32,797 

394 

(65) 

(651) 

(1,817) 

23,422 

(26,017) 

(3,784) 

(117) 

(218) 

(846) 

492 

3,497 

(2,345) 

16,014 

151,260 

858 

168,132 

2021 

$m 

6,163 

(567) 

1,087 

(11) 

(6,350) 

238 

(237) 

4,995 

10 

(8,259) 

- 

143 

48,896 

(4,928) 

(3,466) 

6,108 

37,659 

43,822 

(52,639) 

63,445 

13 

- 

(561)  

10,258 

12,624 

(27,709) 

(2,834) 

(79)  

(330)  

(654)  

-  

-  

(9,672) 

44,408  

107,923  

(1,071)  

151,260 

2022 

$m 

7,596 

(265) 

867 

(1) 

(4,687) 

(246) 

(488) 

(2,054) 

6,355 

(42,003) 

978 

655 

45,058 

(4,769) 

8,074 

3,426 

10,900 

18,496 

(30,065) 

28,201 

(5) 

(133) 

(667) 

(2,669) 

20,145 

(21,985) 

(3,782) 

(117) 

(226) 

(846) 

- 

3,497 

(3,314) 

12,513 

141,436 

1,534 

155,483 

1,226 

9,310 

- 

8,091 

2021 

$m 

6,331 

(469) 

959 

(11) 

(4,374) 

(12) 

(456) 

4,484 

(2,778) 

(300) 

(1,212) 

89 

41,908 

(4,671) 

(2,728) 

5,579 

36,008 

42,339 

(23,040) 

35,493 

- 

(175) 

(650) 

11,628 

9,517 

(23,104) 

(2,834) 

(79) 

(288) 

(654) 

- 

- 

(9,351) 

44,616 

98,083 

(1,263) 

141,436 

111 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

FINANCIAL REPORT (continued) 

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

111
111

FINANCIAL REPORT 

As at 30 September 

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents1 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

Net loans and advances 

Regulatory deposits 

Due from controlled entities 

Shares in controlled entities 

Investments in associates 

Current tax assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Goodwill and other intangible assets 

Premises and equipment 

Other assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Due to controlled entities 

Current tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Payables and other liabilities 

Employee entitlements 

Other provisions 

Debt issuances 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Shareholders' equity 

Ordinary share capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 

Company 

Non-controlling interests 

Total shareholders' equity 

1,085,729 

978,857 

946,083 

833,172 

9 

168,132 

151,260 

155,483 

141,436 

672,407 

629,719 

537,345 

488,487 

4,762 

12,700 

35,237 

90,174 

86,153 

632 

- 

- 

2,181 

46 

3,384 

3,877 

2,431 

3,613 

13,766 

16,230 

797,281 

85,149 

- 

829 

83 

9,835 

549 

1,872 

93,734 

1,019,328 

66,401 

28,797 

(2,606) 

39,716 

65,907 

494 

66,401 

10 

11 

12 

13 

26 

27 

22 

15 

11 

16 

23 

17 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

7,530 

9,166 

44,688 

38,736 

83,126 

671 

- 

- 

1,972 

57 

2,339 

4,124 

2,734 

2,735 

17,427 

5,657 

743,056 

36,035 

- 

419 

70 

8,647 

602 

2,214 

101,054 

915,181 

63,676 

25,984 

1,228 

36,453 

63,665 

11 

63,676 

4,024 

11,368 

28,073 

88,056 

72,399 

249 

22,860 

17,630 

53 

43 

2,992 

935 

2,171 

2,402 

10,224 

14,425 

665,607 

84,500 

25,305 

488 

54 

8,562 

409 

1,648 

75,828 

887,050 

59,033 

28,720 

(2,546) 

32,859 

59,033 

- 

7,183 

8,343 

34,752 

38,292 

67,940 

213 

23,530 

15,693 

20 

55 

1,887 

1,017 

2,415 

1,909 

14,922 

5,148 

606,723 

37,005 

23,079 

193 

70 

7,244 

447 

1,873 

81,088 

777,792 

55,380 

25,907 

341 

29,132 

55,380 

- 

BALANCE SHEETS 

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Note 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

For the year ended 30 September 

Profit after income tax 

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities: 
Allowance for expected credit losses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
(Profit)/Loss on sale of premises and equipment 
Net derivatives/foreign exchange adjustment 
(Gain)/Loss on sale from divestments 
Other non-cash movements 
Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets: 

Collateral paid 
Trading assets 
Net loans and advances 
Net intra-group loans and advances 
Other assets 

Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities: 

Deposits and other borrowings 
Settlement balances owed by ANZ 
Collateral received 
Other liabilities 
Total adjustments 
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities1 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Investment securities assets: 

Purchases 
Proceeds from sale or maturity 

Proceeds from divestments, net of cash disposed 
Net movement in shares in controlled entities 
Net investments in other assets 
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Deposits and other borrowings drawn down 
Debt issuances:2 
Issue proceeds 
Redemptions 
Dividends paid3 
On market purchase of treasury shares 
Repayment of lease liabilities 
Share buyback 
ANZ Bank New Zealand Perpetual Preference Shares 
Share entitlement issue 
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

7,120 

(232) 
1,008 
(8) 
(4,434) 
(252) 
(909) 

(2,638) 
8,020 
(46,378) 
- 
685 

48,879 
(3,486) 
9,468 
3,333 
13,056 
20,176 

(34,292) 
32,797 
394 
(65) 
(651) 
(1,817) 

2021 
$m 

6,163 

(567) 
1,087 
(11) 
(6,350) 
238 
(237) 

4,995 
10 
(8,259) 
- 
143 

48,896 
(4,928) 
(3,466) 
6,108 
37,659 
43,822 

(52,639) 
63,445 
13 
- 
(561)  
10,258 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

7,596 

(265) 
867 
(1) 
(4,687) 
(246) 
(488) 

(2,054) 
6,355 
(42,003) 
978 
655 

45,058 
(4,769) 
8,074 
3,426 
10,900 
18,496 

(30,065) 
28,201 
(5) 
(133) 
(667) 
(2,669) 

2021 
$m 

6,331 

(469) 
959 
(11) 
(4,374) 
(12) 
(456) 

4,484 
(2,778) 
(300) 
(1,212) 
89 

41,908 
(4,671) 
(2,728) 
5,579 
36,008 
42,339 

(23,040) 
35,493 
- 
(175) 
(650) 
11,628 

1,226 

9,310 

- 

8,091 

23,422 
(26,017) 
(3,784) 
(117) 
(218) 
(846) 
492 
3,497 
(2,345) 
16,014 
151,260 
858 

168,132 

12,624 
(27,709) 
(2,834) 
(79)  
(330)  
(654)  
-  
-  
(9,672) 
44,408  
107,923  
(1,071)  

151,260 

20,145 
(21,985) 
(3,782) 
(117) 
(226) 
(846) 
- 
3,497 
(3,314) 
12,513 
141,436 
1,534 

155,483 

9,517 
(23,104) 
(2,834) 
(79) 
(288) 
(654) 
- 
- 
(9,351) 
44,616 
98,083 
(1,263) 

141,436 

Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the 

1.  Includes settlement balances owed to ANZ that meet the definition of cash and cash equivalents. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

59,033 

55,380 

1.  Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities for the Group includes interest received of $22,748 million (2021: $19,649 million), interest paid of $7,857 million (2021: $5,793 million) and income taxes 
paid of $2,171 million (2021: $2,427 million). Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities for the Company includes interest received of $17,672 million (2021: $15,435 million), interest paid of $6,692 
million (2021: $5,117 million) and income taxes paid of $1,443 million (2021: $1,541 million). 

2.  Non-cash movements on Debt issuances include a gain of $4,725 million (2021: $3,476 million gain) from unrealised movements primarily due to fair value hedging adjustments partially offset by foreign 

exchange losses for the Group, and include a gain of $3,420 million (2021: $2,322 million gain) from unrealised movements primarily due to fair value hedging partially offset by foreign exchange losses for 
the Company. 

3.  Cash outflow for shares purchased to satisfy the dividend reinvestment plan are classified in Dividends paid. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

110 

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create value

Performance 

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Remuneration 

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Financial 

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Shareholder 

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

The Company 

As at 1 October 2020 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as 

equity holders: 

Dividends paid 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 

Group share buy-back2 

Other equity movements: 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2021 

Profit for the year 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as 

equity holders: 

Dividends paid 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 

Group share buy-back2 

Share entitlement issue3 

Other equity movements: 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2022 

the DRP in 2022 were $204 million (2021: $199 million). 

Ordinary 

share capital 

$m 

26,454 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

94 

(654) 

13 

25,907 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

- 

28,720 

Reserves 

$m 

1,018 

- 

(668) 

(668) 

(9) 

341 

(2,888) 

(2,888) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

Retained  

earnings  

$m 

25,800 

6,331 

(74) 

6,257 

(2,928) 

29,132 

7,596 

94 

7,690 

(3,965) 

- 

- 

- 

3 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

Total 

shareholders’  

equity 

$m 

53,272 

6,331 

(742) 

5,589 

(2,928) 

94 

(654) 

13 

(6) 

55,380 

7,596 

(2,794) 

4,802 

(3,965) 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

3 

59,033 

1.  7.2 million shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the 2022 interim dividend (2021 final and interim dividend: nil; 2020 final dividend: 4.2 million). On-market share purchases for 

(2,546) 

32,859 

2.  The Company completed its $1.5 billion on-market share buy-back on 25 March 2022 resulting in 31 million (2021: 23 million) shares being cancelled in 2022. 

3.  The Company issued 187.1 million new ordinary shares under the share entitlement offer in 2022. 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

Ordinary 
share capital 
$m 

Reserves 
$m 

Retained  
earnings  
$m 

Share capital 
and reserves 
attributable to  
shareholders  
of the Company 
$m 

Non-
controlling 
interests 
$m 

Total 
shareholders’ 
equity 
$m 

26,531 

1,501 

Consolidated 

As at 1 October 2020 

Profit or loss from continuing operations 

Profit or loss from discontinued operations 

Other comprehensive income for the year from 
continuing operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 
as equity holders: 
Dividends paid 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 
Group share buy-back2 
Other equity movements: 
Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2021 

Profit or loss from continuing operations 

Profit or loss from discontinued operations 

Other comprehensive income for the year from 
continuing operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 
as equity holders: 
Dividends paid 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 

Group share buy-back2 

Share entitlement issue3 
Other equity movements: 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Preference shares issued 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
94 

(654) 

13 

- 

25,984 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(264) 

(264) 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(9) 

1,228 

- 

- 

(3,835) 

33,255 

6,179 

(17) 

(40) 

6,122 

(2,928) 
- 

- 

- 

4 

36,453 

7,138 

(19) 

115 

(3,835) 

7,234 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

(3,965) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(7) 

1 

61,287 

6,179 

(17) 

(304) 

5,858 

(2,928) 
94 

(654) 

13 

(5) 

63,665 

7,138 

(19) 

(3,720) 

3,399 

(3,965) 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

(7) 

2 

10 

1 

- 

- 

1 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

11 

1 

- 

(15) 

(14) 

(2) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

499 

- 

494 

61,297 

6,180 

(17) 

(304) 

5,859 

(2,928) 
94 

(654) 

13 

(5) 

63,676 

7,139 

(19) 

(3,735) 

3,385 

(3,967) 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

492 

2 

66,401 

28,797 

(2,606) 

39,716 

65,907 

1.  7.2 million shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the 2022 interim dividend (2021 final and interim dividend: nil; 2020 final dividend: 4.2 million). On-market share purchases for 

the DRP in 2022 were $204 million (2021: $199 million). 

2.  The Group completed its $1.5 billion on-market share buy-back of ANZ ordinary shares on 25 March 2022 resulting in 31 million (2021: 23 million) shares being cancelled in 2022. 
3.  The Group issued 187.1 million new ordinary shares under the share entitlement offer in 2022.  

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

112 

113 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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113
113

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

Consolidated 

As at 1 October 2020 

Profit or loss from continuing operations 

Profit or loss from discontinued operations 

Other comprehensive income for the year from 

continuing operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 

as equity holders: 

Dividends paid 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 

Group share buy-back2 

Other equity movements: 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2021 

Profit or loss from continuing operations 

Profit or loss from discontinued operations 

Other comprehensive income for the year from 

continuing operations 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 

as equity holders: 

Dividends paid 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 

Group share buy-back2 

Share entitlement issue3 

Other equity movements: 

Preference shares issued 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2022 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Ordinary 

share capital 

Reserves 

$m 

$m 

Retained  

earnings  

$m 

26,531 

1,501 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

94 

(654) 

13 

- 

25,984 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

- 

- 

(264) 

(264) 

(9) 

1,228 

(3,835) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

33,255 

6,179 

(17) 

(40) 

6,122 

(2,928) 

- 

- 

- 

4 

36,453 

7,138 

(19) 

115 

(3,965) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(7) 

1 

(3,835) 

7,234 

Share capital 

and reserves 

attributable to  

Non-

Total 

shareholders  

controlling 

shareholders’ 

of the Company 

interests 

$m 

61,287 

6,179 

(17) 

(304) 

5,858 

(2,928) 

94 

(654) 

13 

(5) 

63,665 

7,138 

(19) 

(3,720) 

3,399 

(3,965) 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

(7) 

2 

$m 

10 

1 

- 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11 

1 

- 

(15) 

(14) 

(2) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

499 

equity 

$m 

61,297 

6,180 

(17) 

(304) 

5,859 

(2,928) 

94 

(654) 

13 

(5) 

63,676 

7,139 

(19) 

(3,735) 

3,385 

(3,967) 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 

492 

2 

1.  7.2 million shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the 2022 interim dividend (2021 final and interim dividend: nil; 2020 final dividend: 4.2 million). On-market share purchases for 

the DRP in 2022 were $204 million (2021: $199 million). 

2.  The Group completed its $1.5 billion on-market share buy-back of ANZ ordinary shares on 25 March 2022 resulting in 31 million (2021: 23 million) shares being cancelled in 2022. 

3.  The Group issued 187.1 million new ordinary shares under the share entitlement offer in 2022.  

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

The Company 

As at 1 October 2020 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as 
equity holders: 
Dividends paid 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 
Group share buy-back2 
Other equity movements: 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2021 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as 
equity holders: 
Dividends paid 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan1 

Group share buy-back2 

Share entitlement issue3 

Other equity movements: 
Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Other items 

As at 30 September 2022 

Ordinary 
share capital 
$m 

26,454 

- 

- 

- 

- 
94 

(654) 

13 
- 

25,907 

- 

- 

- 

- 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 
- 

28,720 

Reserves 
$m 

1,018 

- 

(668) 

(668) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
(9) 

341 

- 

(2,888) 

(2,888) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
1 

Retained  
earnings  
$m 

25,800 

6,331 

(74) 

6,257 

(2,928) 
- 

- 

- 
3 

29,132 

7,596 

94 

7,690 

(3,965) 

- 

- 

- 

- 
2 

(2,546) 

32,859 

Total 
shareholders’  
equity 
$m 

53,272 

6,331 

(742) 

5,589 

(2,928) 
94 

(654) 

13 
(6) 

55,380 

7,596 

(2,794) 

4,802 

(3,965) 

183 

(846) 

3,497 

(21) 
3 

59,033 

28,797 

(2,606) 

39,716 

65,907 

494 

66,401 

The notes appearing on pages 114 to 232 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

1.  7.2 million shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the 2022 interim dividend (2021 final and interim dividend: nil; 2020 final dividend: 4.2 million). On-market share purchases for 

the DRP in 2022 were $204 million (2021: $199 million). 

2.  The Company completed its $1.5 billion on-market share buy-back on 25 March 2022 resulting in 31 million (2021: 23 million) shares being cancelled in 2022. 
3.  The Company issued 187.1 million new ordinary shares under the share entitlement offer in 2022. 

112 

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Notes to the financial statements

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

These are the financial statements for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (together, the 
Group or ANZ) for the year ended 30 September 2022. The Company is a publicly listed company incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The address 
of the Company’s registered office and its principal place of business is ANZ Centre, 833 Collins Street, Docklands, Victoria, Australia 3008. The Group 
provides banking and financial services to individuals and business customers and operates in and across 32 markets. 

On 26 October 2022, the Directors resolved to authorise the issue of these financial statements. 

Information in the financial statements is included only to the extent we consider it material and relevant to the understanding of the financial 
statements. A disclosure is considered material and relevant if, for example: 

  the amount is significant in size (quantitative factor); 
  the information is significant by nature (qualitative factor); 
  the user cannot understand the Group’s results without the specific disclosure (qualitative factor); 
  the information is critical to a user’s understanding of the impact of significant changes in the Group’s business during the period - for example, 

business acquisitions or disposals (qualitative factor); 

  the information relates to an aspect of the Group’s operations that is important to its future performance (qualitative factor); and 
  the information is required under legislative requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, the Banking Act 1959 (Cth) or by the Group’s principal 
regulators, including the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) and the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA). 

This section of the financial statements: 

  outlines the basis upon which the Group’s financial statements have been prepared; and 
  discusses any new accounting standards or regulations that directly impact the financial statements. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

This financial report is a general purpose (Tier 1) financial report prepared by a ‘for profit’ entity, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 
(AASs) and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), the Corporations Act 2001, and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

We present the financial statements of the Group in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. We have 
rounded values to the nearest million dollars ($m), unless otherwise stated, as allowed under the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors 
Report) Instrument 2016/191. We measure the financial statements of each entity in the Group using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which that entity operates (the functional currency). 

BASIS OF MEASUREMENT AND PRESENTATION 

We have prepared the financial information in accordance with the historical cost basis - except the following assets and liabilities which we have 
stated at their fair value: 

another legislative requirement. 

  derivative financial instruments and in the case of fair value hedging, a fair value adjustment made to the underlying hedged item; 
  financial instruments held for trading; 
  financial assets and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss; 
  financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; and 
  assets and liabilities classified as held for sale (except those required to be at carrying value). 

In accordance with AASB 119 Employee Benefits (AASB 119) we have measured defined benefit obligations using the Projected Unit 
Credit Method. 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group revised its treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers and now recognises a 
liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in 
capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. Comparatives have not been restated. 

The sale of Wealth Australia business to IOOF Holdings Limited (IOOF, now known as Insignia Financial Limited) and Zurich Financial Services Australia 
(Zurich) completed across 2020 and 2019. The separation of the business sold to Zurich completed in early April 2022, and the business sold to IOOF 
completed in early October 2022. The financial results of these divested businesses are treated as discontinued operations from a financial reporting 
perspective. 

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group comprise the financial statements of the Company and all its subsidiaries. An entity, including a 

structured entity, is considered a subsidiary of the Group when we determine that the Company has control over the entity. Control exists when the 

Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 

power over the entity. We assess power by examining existing rights that give the Company the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the 

entity. We have eliminated, on consolidation, the effect of all transactions between entities in the Group. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION  

TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the relevant functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. At the 

reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the relevant spot rate. 

Any foreign currency translation gains or losses that arise are included in profit or loss in the period they arise. 

We measure translation differences on non-monetary items at fair value through profit or loss and report them as part of the fair value gain or loss on 

these items. For non-monetary items classified as investment securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, translation 

differences are included in Other comprehensive income. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF FOREIGN OPERATIONS THAT HAVE A FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY THAT IS NOT AUSTRALIAN DOLLARS 

The financial statements of our foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars for consolidation into the Group Financial Statements using the 

following method: 

Foreign currency item 

   Exchange rate used 

Assets and liabilities 

The reporting date rate 

Equity  

The initial investment date rate 

Income and expenses 

The average rate for the period – but if for a significant transaction we believe the average rate is not 

reasonable, then we use the rate at the date of the transaction 

Exchange differences arising from the translation of financial statements of foreign operations are recognised in the foreign currency translation 

reserve in equity. When we dispose of a foreign operation, the cumulative exchange differences are transferred to profit or loss. 

FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES 

The Group provides fiduciary services to third parties including custody, nominee and trustee services. This involves the Group holding assets on 

behalf of third parties and making decisions regarding the purchase and sale of financial instruments. If ANZ is not the beneficial owner or does not 

control the assets, then we do not recognise these transactions in these financial statements, except when required by accounting standards or 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made a number of judgements and applied estimates and 

assumptions about past and future events. Further information on the key judgements and estimates that we consider material to the 

financial statements are contained within each relevant note to the financial statements. 

Whilst the course of the COVID-19 pandemic is moderating and the management of its impact on the populace, businesses and economic 

activity is better understood, the responses of consumers, business and governments remain uncertain. Compounding the effects of the 

pandemic are mounting geopolitical tensions, global supply chain disruptions, the conflict in Ukraine, commodity price pressures and 

increasing inflation and interest rates impacting the economy. Thus, there remains an elevated level of estimation uncertainty involved in 

the preparation of these financial statements.  

The Group has made various accounting estimates in this Financial Report based on forecasts of economic conditions which reflect 

expectations and assumptions at 30 September 2022 about future events considered reasonable in the circumstances. There is a 

considerable degree of judgement involved in preparing these estimates. Actual economic conditions are likely to be different from those 

forecast since anticipated events frequently do not occur as expected, and the effect of these differences may significantly impact 

accounting estimates included in these financial statements. The significant accounting estimates impacted by these forecasts and 

associated uncertainties are predominantly related to expected credit losses and recoverable amounts of non-financial assets. 

The impact of these uncertainties on each of these accounting estimates is discussed further below and/or in the relevant notes in this 

Financial Report. Readers should consider these disclosures in light of the inherent uncertainties described above.  

114 

115 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

115
115

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group comprise the financial statements of the Company and all its subsidiaries. An entity, including a 
structured entity, is considered a subsidiary of the Group when we determine that the Company has control over the entity. Control exists when the 
Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the entity. We assess power by examining existing rights that give the Company the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the 
entity. We have eliminated, on consolidation, the effect of all transactions between entities in the Group. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION  
TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the relevant functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. At the 
reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the relevant spot rate. 
Any foreign currency translation gains or losses that arise are included in profit or loss in the period they arise. 

We measure translation differences on non-monetary items at fair value through profit or loss and report them as part of the fair value gain or loss on 
these items. For non-monetary items classified as investment securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, translation 
differences are included in Other comprehensive income. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF FOREIGN OPERATIONS THAT HAVE A FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY THAT IS NOT AUSTRALIAN DOLLARS 
The financial statements of our foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars for consolidation into the Group Financial Statements using the 
following method: 

Foreign currency item 

   Exchange rate used 

Assets and liabilities 

The reporting date rate 

Equity  

The initial investment date rate 

Income and expenses 

The average rate for the period – but if for a significant transaction we believe the average rate is not 
reasonable, then we use the rate at the date of the transaction 

Exchange differences arising from the translation of financial statements of foreign operations are recognised in the foreign currency translation 
reserve in equity. When we dispose of a foreign operation, the cumulative exchange differences are transferred to profit or loss. 

FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES 

The Group provides fiduciary services to third parties including custody, nominee and trustee services. This involves the Group holding assets on 
behalf of third parties and making decisions regarding the purchase and sale of financial instruments. If ANZ is not the beneficial owner or does not 
control the assets, then we do not recognise these transactions in these financial statements, except when required by accounting standards or 
another legislative requirement. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made a number of judgements and applied estimates and 
assumptions about past and future events. Further information on the key judgements and estimates that we consider material to the 
financial statements are contained within each relevant note to the financial statements. 

Whilst the course of the COVID-19 pandemic is moderating and the management of its impact on the populace, businesses and economic 
activity is better understood, the responses of consumers, business and governments remain uncertain. Compounding the effects of the 
pandemic are mounting geopolitical tensions, global supply chain disruptions, the conflict in Ukraine, commodity price pressures and 
increasing inflation and interest rates impacting the economy. Thus, there remains an elevated level of estimation uncertainty involved in 
the preparation of these financial statements.  

The Group has made various accounting estimates in this Financial Report based on forecasts of economic conditions which reflect 
expectations and assumptions at 30 September 2022 about future events considered reasonable in the circumstances. There is a 
considerable degree of judgement involved in preparing these estimates. Actual economic conditions are likely to be different from those 
forecast since anticipated events frequently do not occur as expected, and the effect of these differences may significantly impact 
accounting estimates included in these financial statements. The significant accounting estimates impacted by these forecasts and 
associated uncertainties are predominantly related to expected credit losses and recoverable amounts of non-financial assets. 

The impact of these uncertainties on each of these accounting estimates is discussed further below and/or in the relevant notes in this 
Financial Report. Readers should consider these disclosures in light of the inherent uncertainties described above.  

115 

Notes to the financial statements

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

These are the financial statements for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (together, the 

Group or ANZ) for the year ended 30 September 2022. The Company is a publicly listed company incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The address 

of the Company’s registered office and its principal place of business is ANZ Centre, 833 Collins Street, Docklands, Victoria, Australia 3008. The Group 

provides banking and financial services to individuals and business customers and operates in and across 32 markets. 

On 26 October 2022, the Directors resolved to authorise the issue of these financial statements. 

Information in the financial statements is included only to the extent we consider it material and relevant to the understanding of the financial 

statements. A disclosure is considered material and relevant if, for example: 

  the amount is significant in size (quantitative factor); 

  the information is significant by nature (qualitative factor); 

  the user cannot understand the Group’s results without the specific disclosure (qualitative factor); 

  the information is critical to a user’s understanding of the impact of significant changes in the Group’s business during the period - for example, 

business acquisitions or disposals (qualitative factor); 

  the information relates to an aspect of the Group’s operations that is important to its future performance (qualitative factor); and 

  the information is required under legislative requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, the Banking Act 1959 (Cth) or by the Group’s principal 

regulators, including the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) and the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA). 

This section of the financial statements: 

  outlines the basis upon which the Group’s financial statements have been prepared; and 

  discusses any new accounting standards or regulations that directly impact the financial statements. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

This financial report is a general purpose (Tier 1) financial report prepared by a ‘for profit’ entity, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 

(AASs) and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), the Corporations Act 2001, and International 

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

We present the financial statements of the Group in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. We have 

rounded values to the nearest million dollars ($m), unless otherwise stated, as allowed under the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors 

Report) Instrument 2016/191. We measure the financial statements of each entity in the Group using the currency of the primary economic 

environment in which that entity operates (the functional currency). 

BASIS OF MEASUREMENT AND PRESENTATION 

We have prepared the financial information in accordance with the historical cost basis - except the following assets and liabilities which we have 

stated at their fair value: 

  financial instruments held for trading; 

  derivative financial instruments and in the case of fair value hedging, a fair value adjustment made to the underlying hedged item; 

  financial assets and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss; 

  financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; and 

  assets and liabilities classified as held for sale (except those required to be at carrying value). 

In accordance with AASB 119 Employee Benefits (AASB 119) we have measured defined benefit obligations using the Projected Unit 

During the 2022 financial year, the Group revised its treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers and now recognises a 

liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in 

capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. Comparatives have not been restated. 

The sale of Wealth Australia business to IOOF Holdings Limited (IOOF, now known as Insignia Financial Limited) and Zurich Financial Services Australia 

(Zurich) completed across 2020 and 2019. The separation of the business sold to Zurich completed in early April 2022, and the business sold to IOOF 

completed in early October 2022. The financial results of these divested businesses are treated as discontinued operations from a financial reporting 

Credit Method. 

perspective. 

114 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116116 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

INTEREST RATE BENCHMARK REFORM 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADOPTED IN THE PERIOD 

There were no new accounting standards or interpretations adopted in 2022 that had a significant effect on the Group.  

Accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise noted.  

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT EARLY ADOPTED 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been published but are not mandatory for the financial statements 

for the year ended 30 September 2022 and have not been applied by the Group in preparing these financial statements. Further details of these are 

set out below. 

GENERAL HEDGE ACCOUNTING 

requirements of AASB 139. 

AASB 17 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (AASB 17) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9) introduces new hedge accounting requirements which more closely align accounting with risk management 

activities undertaken when hedging both financial and non-financial risks. AASB 9 provides the Group with an accounting policy choice to continue to 

apply the AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (AASB 139) hedge accounting requirements until the International 

Accounting Standards Board’s ongoing project on macro hedge accounting is completed. The Group continues to apply the hedge accounting 

The final version of AASB 17 was issued in July 2017 and is not effective for the Group until 1 October 2023. It will replace AASB 4 Insurance Contracts, 

AASB 1023 General Insurance Contracts and AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts. AASB 17 establishes principles for the recognition, measurement, 

presentation and disclosure of insurance contracts. 

The measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements under AASB 17 are significantly different from current accounting standards. Although 

the overall profit recognised in respect of insurance contracts will not change, it is expected that the timing of profit recognition will change. 

AASB 17 is not expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

DEFERRED TAX RELATED TO ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ARISING FROM A SINGLE TRANSACTION 

AASB 2021-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction 

amends AASB 112 Income Taxes and clarifies that entities are required to recognise deferred tax on transactions for which there is both an asset and a 

liability and that give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. This may include transactions such as leases and decommissioning 

or restoration obligations. This amendment is effective for the Group from 1 October 2023 and is not expected to have a significant impact.  

Interbank offered rates (IBORs) have played a critical role in global financial markets, serving as reference rates for derivatives, loans and securities, and 
in the valuation of financial instruments. The IBOR reforms have a wide-ranging impact for the Group and our customers given the fundamental 
differences between IBORs and risk-free rates (RFRs). The key difference between IBORs and RFRs is that IBOR rates include a term and bank credit risk 
premium, whereas RFRs do not. As a result of these differences, adjustments are required to an RFR to ensure contracts referencing an IBOR rate 
transition on an economically comparable basis. 

Update on the Group’s approach to interest rate benchmark reform 
In line with the regulatory announcements made in 2021, the majority of IBOR rates, including Pound Sterling (GBP), Euro (EUR), Swiss Franc (CHF), 
Japanese Yen (JPY), and the US Dollar (USD) 1-week and 2-month LIBOR rate settings ceased on 31 December 2021 and have been replaced by 
alternative RFRs. This transition had an immaterial impact to the Group’s profit and loss. Through its loan and derivative transactions with customers, 
issuance of debt and its asset and liability management activities the Group continues to have exposure to the remaining USD LIBOR settings and 
other IBOR-related benchmarks that are due to largely cease by 30 June 2023.  

The Group continues to manage the transition from the remaining USD LIBOR tenors and other remaining IBOR settings to RFR’s through its 
enterprise-wide Benchmark Transition Program (the Program). The program is responsible for managing the risks associated with the transition 
including operational, market, legal, conduct and financial reporting risks that may arise. 

Exposures subject to benchmark reform as at 30 September 2022 

The table below shows the Group’s exposure to interest rate benchmarks subject to IBOR reform. These are financial instruments that contractually 
reference an IBOR benchmark planned to transition to an RFR and have a contractual maturity date beyond the planned IBOR cessation date. 

As at 30 September 2022 
Loan and advances1 
Non-derivative financial assets1 
Non-derivative financial liabilities2 
Derivative asset (notional value)3 
Derivative liability (notional value)3 
Loan commitments1,4 

USD Libor 
$m 
13,349 
154 
669 
571,393 
553,754 
16,312 

Others 
$m 
126 
- 
36 
14,400 
14,540 
222 

1.  Excludes Expected Credit Losses (ECL). 
2.  Comprises floating rate debt issuances by the Group. 
3.  For cross-currency swaps, where both the receive and pay legs are in currencies subject to reform, the Group discloses the Australian dollar-equivalent notional amounts for both. Where one leg of a swap is 

subject to reform, the Group discloses the notional amount of the receive leg. 

4.  For multi-currency IBOR referenced facilities, the undrawn balance has been allocated to the pricing currency of the facility or where there are multiple pricing currencies impacted by cessation, the most 

likely currency of drawdown. 

Hedge accounting exposures subject to IBOR reform 

The Group has hedge-accounted relationships referencing USD LIBOR, primarily due to fixed rate investment securities and the Group’s fixed rate debt 
issuances denominated in USD that are designated in fair value hedge accounting relationships. The table below details the carrying values of the 
Group's USD exposures designated in hedge accounting relationships referencing LIBOR that will be impacted by reform. The nominal value of the 
associated hedging instruments is also included: 

Hedged items 
Investment securities at FVOCI 
Net loans and advances 
Deposits and other borrowings 
Debt issuances 

Hedging instruments 
Fair value hedges 
Cash flow hedges 

As at 30 September 2022 
$m 
8,457 
216 
163 
19,861 

Total notional amount 
$m 
30,318 
286 

Notional designated up to 
30 June 2023  
$m 
8,523 
- 

Notional designated 
beyond 30 June 2023  
$m 
21,795 
286 

116 

117 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

117117

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

INTEREST RATE BENCHMARK REFORM 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADOPTED IN THE PERIOD 

Interbank offered rates (IBORs) have played a critical role in global financial markets, serving as reference rates for derivatives, loans and securities, and 

There were no new accounting standards or interpretations adopted in 2022 that had a significant effect on the Group.  

in the valuation of financial instruments. The IBOR reforms have a wide-ranging impact for the Group and our customers given the fundamental 

differences between IBORs and risk-free rates (RFRs). The key difference between IBORs and RFRs is that IBOR rates include a term and bank credit risk 

premium, whereas RFRs do not. As a result of these differences, adjustments are required to an RFR to ensure contracts referencing an IBOR rate 

Accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise noted.  

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT EARLY ADOPTED 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been published but are not mandatory for the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 September 2022 and have not been applied by the Group in preparing these financial statements. Further details of these are 
set out below. 

GENERAL HEDGE ACCOUNTING 
AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9) introduces new hedge accounting requirements which more closely align accounting with risk management 
activities undertaken when hedging both financial and non-financial risks. AASB 9 provides the Group with an accounting policy choice to continue to 
apply the AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (AASB 139) hedge accounting requirements until the International 
Accounting Standards Board’s ongoing project on macro hedge accounting is completed. The Group continues to apply the hedge accounting 
requirements of AASB 139. 

AASB 17 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (AASB 17) 
The final version of AASB 17 was issued in July 2017 and is not effective for the Group until 1 October 2023. It will replace AASB 4 Insurance Contracts, 
AASB 1023 General Insurance Contracts and AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts. AASB 17 establishes principles for the recognition, measurement, 
presentation and disclosure of insurance contracts. 

The measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements under AASB 17 are significantly different from current accounting standards. Although 
the overall profit recognised in respect of insurance contracts will not change, it is expected that the timing of profit recognition will change. 

AASB 17 is not expected to have a material impact on the Group. 

DEFERRED TAX RELATED TO ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ARISING FROM A SINGLE TRANSACTION 

AASB 2021-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction 
amends AASB 112 Income Taxes and clarifies that entities are required to recognise deferred tax on transactions for which there is both an asset and a 
liability and that give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. This may include transactions such as leases and decommissioning 
or restoration obligations. This amendment is effective for the Group from 1 October 2023 and is not expected to have a significant impact.  

transition on an economically comparable basis. 

Update on the Group’s approach to interest rate benchmark reform 

In line with the regulatory announcements made in 2021, the majority of IBOR rates, including Pound Sterling (GBP), Euro (EUR), Swiss Franc (CHF), 

Japanese Yen (JPY), and the US Dollar (USD) 1-week and 2-month LIBOR rate settings ceased on 31 December 2021 and have been replaced by 

alternative RFRs. This transition had an immaterial impact to the Group’s profit and loss. Through its loan and derivative transactions with customers, 

issuance of debt and its asset and liability management activities the Group continues to have exposure to the remaining USD LIBOR settings and 

other IBOR-related benchmarks that are due to largely cease by 30 June 2023.  

The Group continues to manage the transition from the remaining USD LIBOR tenors and other remaining IBOR settings to RFR’s through its 

enterprise-wide Benchmark Transition Program (the Program). The program is responsible for managing the risks associated with the transition 

including operational, market, legal, conduct and financial reporting risks that may arise. 

Exposures subject to benchmark reform as at 30 September 2022 

The table below shows the Group’s exposure to interest rate benchmarks subject to IBOR reform. These are financial instruments that contractually 

reference an IBOR benchmark planned to transition to an RFR and have a contractual maturity date beyond the planned IBOR cessation date. 

As at 30 September 2022 

Loan and advances1 

Non-derivative financial assets1 

Non-derivative financial liabilities2 

Derivative asset (notional value)3 

Derivative liability (notional value)3 

Loan commitments1,4 

1.  Excludes Expected Credit Losses (ECL). 

2.  Comprises floating rate debt issuances by the Group. 

Hedged items 

Investment securities at FVOCI 

Net loans and advances 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Debt issuances 

Hedging instruments 

Fair value hedges 

Cash flow hedges 

3.  For cross-currency swaps, where both the receive and pay legs are in currencies subject to reform, the Group discloses the Australian dollar-equivalent notional amounts for both. Where one leg of a swap is 

subject to reform, the Group discloses the notional amount of the receive leg. 

4.  For multi-currency IBOR referenced facilities, the undrawn balance has been allocated to the pricing currency of the facility or where there are multiple pricing currencies impacted by cessation, the most 

likely currency of drawdown. 

Hedge accounting exposures subject to IBOR reform 

The Group has hedge-accounted relationships referencing USD LIBOR, primarily due to fixed rate investment securities and the Group’s fixed rate debt 

issuances denominated in USD that are designated in fair value hedge accounting relationships. The table below details the carrying values of the 

Group's USD exposures designated in hedge accounting relationships referencing LIBOR that will be impacted by reform. The nominal value of the 

associated hedging instruments is also included: 

As at 30 September 2022 

Notional designated up to 

Notional designated 

30 June 2023  

beyond 30 June 2023  

Total notional amount 

$m 

8,523 

- 

$m 

21,795 

286 

USD Libor 

Others 

$m 

13,349 

154 

669 

571,393 

553,754 

16,312 

$m 

126 

- 

36 

14,400 

14,540 

222 

$m 

8,457 

216 

163 

19,861 

$m 

30,318 

286 

116 

117 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
118118 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

2. NET INTEREST INCOME  

3. NON-INTEREST INCOME  

Net interest income 

Interest income by type of financial asset 

Financial assets at amortised cost 

Investment securities at FVOCI 

Trading assets 

Financial assets at FV through profit or loss 

External interest income 

Controlled entities' income 

Interest income 

Interest expense by type of financial liability 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Securities sold short 

Financial liabilities designated at FV through profit or loss 

External interest expense 

Controlled entities expense 

Interest expense 

Major bank levy 

Net interest income1 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

21,737 

1,107 

700 

65 

23,609 

- 

23,609 

(8,019) 

(214) 

(162) 

(8,395) 

- 

(8,395) 

(340) 

14,874 

18,188 

16,289 

13,767 

866 

446 

29 

19,529 

- 

19,529 

(4,830) 

(91) 

(101) 

(5,022) 

- 

(5,022) 

(346) 

14,161 

834 

547 

177 

17,847 

561 

18,408 

(6,170) 

(191) 

(151) 

(6,512) 

(581) 

(7,093) 

(340) 

10,975 

596 

325 

124 

14,812 

535 

15,347 

(3,681) 

(82) 

(158) 

(3,921) 

(555) 

(4,476) 

(346) 

10,525 

1.  Includes charges associated with customer remediation of nil (2021: -$86 million) for the Group and -$5 million (2021: -$82 million) for the Company. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

NET INTEREST INCOME 

Interest Income and Expense 
We recognise interest income and expense in net interest income for all financial instruments, including those classified as held for trading, 
assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and at fair value through profit or loss. We use the effective interest 
rate method to calculate the amortised cost of assets held at amortised cost and to recognise interest income on financial assets measured 
at fair value through other comprehensive income. The effective interest rate is the rate that discounts the stream of estimated future cash 
receipts or payments over the expected life of the financial instrument or, when appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount 
of the financial asset or liability. For assets subject to prepayment, we determine their expected life on the basis of historical behaviour of 
the particular asset portfolio - taking into account contractual obligations and prepayment experience. 

We recognise fees and costs, which form an integral part of the financial instrument (for example loan origination fees and costs), using the 
effective interest rate method. These are presented as part of interest income or expense depending on whether the underlying financial 
instrument is a financial asset or financial liability. 

Major Bank Levy 
The Major Bank Levy Act 2017 (levy or major bank levy) applies a rate of 0.06% to certain liabilities of the Company. The Group has 
determined that the levy represents a finance cost for the Group and the Company and it is presented as interest expense in the Income 
Statement. 

Non-interest income 

Fee and commission income 

Lending fees1 

Non-lending fees 

Commissions 

Funds management income 

External fee and commission income 

Controlled entities' income 

Fee and commission income 

Fee and commission expense 

Net fee and commission income 

Other income 

Net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income2 

Gain on completion of ANZ Worldline partnership 

Impairment of interest in controlled entities 

Loss on disposal of ANZ Share Investing business 

Release of foreign currency translation reserve 

Loss on disposal of financial planning and advice business 

Dividends received from controlled entities 

Other  

Other income 

Other operating income 

Net income from insurance business 

Share of associates' profit/(loss)3 

Non-interest income4 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

374 

2,394 

103 

261 

3,132 

- 

3,132 

(1,160) 

1,972 

1,993 

307 

- 

- 

(65) 

(62) 

- 

90 

2,263 

4,235 

140 

177 

4,552 

474 

2,552 

97 

287 

3,410 

- 

3,410 

(1,267) 

2,143 

1,371 

(251) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

1,182 

3,325 

110 

(176) 

3,259 

340 

1,744 

74 

27 

2,185 

244 

2,429 

(695) 

1,734 

1,296 

307 

(180) 

- 

- 

(22) 

3,181 

108 

4,690 

6,424 

- 

(12) 

436 

1,961 

65 

5 

2,467 

235 

2,702 

(836) 

1,866 

1,064 

12 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,845 

67 

2,988 

4,854 

- 

(1) 

1.  Lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation in Interest income. 

2.  Includes fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives not designated as accounting hedges entered into to manage interest rate and foreign exchange risk, ineffective 

portions of cash flow hedges, and fair value movements in financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss. 

3.  Includes -$347 million of the Group’s share of AMMB Holdings Berhad’s 1Malaysia Development Berhad settlement and goodwill write-off in 2021. 

4.  Includes charges associated with customer remediation of -$34 million (2021: -$56 million) for the Group and -$20 million (2021: -$84 million) for the Company. 

6,412 

4,853 

118 

119 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

119119

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

2. NET INTEREST INCOME  

3. NON-INTEREST INCOME  

Net interest income 

Interest income by type of financial asset 

Financial assets at amortised cost 

Investment securities at FVOCI 

Trading assets 

Financial assets at FV through profit or loss 

External interest income 

Controlled entities' income 

Interest income 

Interest expense by type of financial liability 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Securities sold short 

Financial liabilities designated at FV through profit or loss 

External interest expense 

Controlled entities expense 

Interest expense 

Major bank levy 

Net interest income1 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

18,188 

16,289 

13,767 

21,737 

1,107 

700 

65 

23,609 

- 

23,609 

(8,019) 

(214) 

(162) 

(8,395) 

- 

(8,395) 

(340) 

14,874 

866 

446 

29 

19,529 

- 

19,529 

(4,830) 

(91) 

(101) 

(5,022) 

- 

(5,022) 

(346) 

14,161 

834 

547 

177 

17,847 

561 

18,408 

(6,170) 

(191) 

(151) 

(6,512) 

(581) 

(7,093) 

(340) 

10,975 

596 

325 

124 

14,812 

535 

15,347 

(3,681) 

(82) 

(158) 

(3,921) 

(555) 

(4,476) 

(346) 

10,525 

1.  Includes charges associated with customer remediation of nil (2021: -$86 million) for the Group and -$5 million (2021: -$82 million) for the Company. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

NET INTEREST INCOME 

Interest Income and Expense 

We recognise interest income and expense in net interest income for all financial instruments, including those classified as held for trading, 

assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and at fair value through profit or loss. We use the effective interest 

rate method to calculate the amortised cost of assets held at amortised cost and to recognise interest income on financial assets measured 

at fair value through other comprehensive income. The effective interest rate is the rate that discounts the stream of estimated future cash 

receipts or payments over the expected life of the financial instrument or, when appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount 

of the financial asset or liability. For assets subject to prepayment, we determine their expected life on the basis of historical behaviour of 

the particular asset portfolio - taking into account contractual obligations and prepayment experience. 

We recognise fees and costs, which form an integral part of the financial instrument (for example loan origination fees and costs), using the 

effective interest rate method. These are presented as part of interest income or expense depending on whether the underlying financial 

instrument is a financial asset or financial liability. 

The Major Bank Levy Act 2017 (levy or major bank levy) applies a rate of 0.06% to certain liabilities of the Company. The Group has 

determined that the levy represents a finance cost for the Group and the Company and it is presented as interest expense in the Income 

Major Bank Levy 

Statement. 

Non-interest income 

Fee and commission income 

Lending fees1 

Non-lending fees 

Commissions 

Funds management income 

External fee and commission income 

Controlled entities' income 

Fee and commission income 

Fee and commission expense 

Net fee and commission income 

Other income 

Net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income2 

Gain on completion of ANZ Worldline partnership 

Impairment of interest in controlled entities 

Loss on disposal of ANZ Share Investing business 

Release of foreign currency translation reserve 

Loss on disposal of financial planning and advice business 

Dividends received from controlled entities 

Other  

Other income 

Other operating income 

Net income from insurance business 

Share of associates' profit/(loss)3 

Non-interest income4 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

374 

2,394 

103 

261 

3,132 

- 

3,132 

(1,160) 

1,972 

1,993 

307 

- 

- 

(65) 

(62) 

- 

90 

2,263 

4,235 

140 

177 

4,552 

474 

2,552 

97 

287 

3,410 

- 

3,410 

(1,267) 

2,143 

1,371 

- 

- 

(251) 

- 

- 

- 

62 

1,182 

3,325 

110 

(176) 

3,259 

340 

1,744 

74 

27 

2,185 

244 

2,429 

(695) 

1,734 

1,296 

307 

(180) 

- 

- 

(22) 

3,181 

108 

4,690 

6,424 

- 

(12) 

436 

1,961 

65 

5 

2,467 

235 

2,702 

(836) 

1,866 

1,064 

- 

- 

12 

- 

- 

1,845 

67 

2,988 

4,854 

- 

(1) 

6,412 

4,853 

1.  Lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation in Interest income. 
2.  Includes fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives not designated as accounting hedges entered into to manage interest rate and foreign exchange risk, ineffective 

portions of cash flow hedges, and fair value movements in financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss. 

3.  Includes -$347 million of the Group’s share of AMMB Holdings Berhad’s 1Malaysia Development Berhad settlement and goodwill write-off in 2021. 
4.  Includes charges associated with customer remediation of -$34 million (2021: -$56 million) for the Group and -$20 million (2021: -$84 million) for the Company. 

118 

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120120 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

3. NON-INTEREST INCOME  (continued)  

3. NON-INTEREST INCOME (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

NET INCOME FROM INSURANCE BUSINESS 

We recognise: 

  premiums received (net of reinsurance premiums paid) based on an assessment of the likely pattern in which risk will emerge over the 

term of the policies written. This assessment is undertaken periodically and updated in accordance with the latest pattern of risk 

emergence; and 

  claims incurred net of reinsurance, on an accruals basis once the liability to the policy owner has been established under the terms of 

the contract and through actuarial assumptions of future claims. 

SHARE OF ASSOCIATES’ PROFIT/(LOSS) 

The equity method is applied to accounting for associates. Under the equity method, our share of the after tax results of associates is 

included in the Income Statement and the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

OTHER OPERATING INCOME 

Fee and Commission Revenue 
We recognise fee and commission revenue arising from contracts with customers (a) over time when the performance obligation is 
satisfied across more than one reporting period, or (b) at a point in time when the performance obligation is satisfied immediately or is 
satisfied within one reporting period.  

  lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation of interest income. Lending fees include certain guarantee and 
commitment fees where the loan or guarantee is not likely to be drawn upon, and other fees charged for providing customers a distinct 
good or service that are recognised separately from the underlying lending product. 

  non-lending fees include fees associated with deposit and credit card accounts, interchange fees and fees charged for specific customer 
transactions such as international money transfers. Where the Group provides multiple goods or services to a customer under the same 
contract, the Group allocates the transaction price of the contract to distinct performance obligations based on the relative stand-alone 
selling price of each performance obligation. Revenue is recognised as each performance obligation is satisfied. 

  commissions represent fees from third parties where we act as an agent by arranging a third party (such as an insurance provider) to 

provide goods and services to a customer. In such cases, we are not primarily responsible for providing the underlying good or service 
to the customer. If the Group collects funds on behalf of a third party when acting as an agent, we only recognise the net commission it 
retains as revenue. When the commission is variable based on factors outside our control (such as a trail commission), revenue is only 
recognised if it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the variable amount will not be required in future periods. 

  funds management income represents fees earned from customers for providing financial advice and fees for asset management 

services and advice provided to investment funds. Revenue is recognised either at the point the financial advice is provided or over the 
period in which the asset management services are delivered. Performance fees associated with funds management activities are only 
recognised when it becomes highly probable the performance hurdle will be achieved. 

Net Foreign Exchange Earnings and Other Financial Instruments Income 
We recognise the following as net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income: 

  exchange rate differences arising on the settlement of monetary items and translation differences on monetary items translated at rates 

different to those at which they were initially recognised or included in a previous financial report; 

  fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives that we use to manage interest rate and foreign exchange 

risk on funding instruments not designated as accounting hedges; 

  the ineffective portions of fair value hedges, cash flow hedges and net investment hedges; 
  immediately upon sale or repayment of a hedged item, the unamortised fair value adjustments to items designated as fair value hedges 

and amounts accumulated in equity related to designated cash flow hedges;  

  fair value movements on financial assets and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss or held for trading; 
  amounts released from the fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) reserve when a debt instrument classified as FVOCI 

is sold; and 

  the gain or loss on derecognition of financial assets or liabilities measured at amortised cost. 

Gain or Loss on Disposal of Non-Financial Assets 
The gain or loss on the disposal of assets is the difference between the carrying value of the asset and the proceeds of disposal net of costs.  
This is recognised in Other income in the year in which the significant risks and rewards from the asset transfer to the buyer. 

When a non-financial asset or group of assets is classified as held for sale, the difference between the carrying value immediately prior to 
reclassification and the fair value less costs to sell is recognised in Other operating income to align with the classification of gain or loss on 
sale that would have applied if the sale had completed during the year.

120 

121 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

121121

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

3. NON-INTEREST INCOME  (continued)  

3. NON-INTEREST INCOME (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

NET INCOME FROM INSURANCE BUSINESS 

We recognise: 

  premiums received (net of reinsurance premiums paid) based on an assessment of the likely pattern in which risk will emerge over the 

term of the policies written. This assessment is undertaken periodically and updated in accordance with the latest pattern of risk 
emergence; and 

  claims incurred net of reinsurance, on an accruals basis once the liability to the policy owner has been established under the terms of 

the contract and through actuarial assumptions of future claims. 

SHARE OF ASSOCIATES’ PROFIT/(LOSS) 

The equity method is applied to accounting for associates. Under the equity method, our share of the after tax results of associates is 
included in the Income Statement and the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

OTHER OPERATING INCOME 

Fee and Commission Revenue 

satisfied within one reporting period.  

We recognise fee and commission revenue arising from contracts with customers (a) over time when the performance obligation is 

satisfied across more than one reporting period, or (b) at a point in time when the performance obligation is satisfied immediately or is 

  lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation of interest income. Lending fees include certain guarantee and 

commitment fees where the loan or guarantee is not likely to be drawn upon, and other fees charged for providing customers a distinct 

good or service that are recognised separately from the underlying lending product. 

  non-lending fees include fees associated with deposit and credit card accounts, interchange fees and fees charged for specific customer 

transactions such as international money transfers. Where the Group provides multiple goods or services to a customer under the same 

contract, the Group allocates the transaction price of the contract to distinct performance obligations based on the relative stand-alone 

selling price of each performance obligation. Revenue is recognised as each performance obligation is satisfied. 

  commissions represent fees from third parties where we act as an agent by arranging a third party (such as an insurance provider) to 

provide goods and services to a customer. In such cases, we are not primarily responsible for providing the underlying good or service 

to the customer. If the Group collects funds on behalf of a third party when acting as an agent, we only recognise the net commission it 

retains as revenue. When the commission is variable based on factors outside our control (such as a trail commission), revenue is only 

recognised if it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the variable amount will not be required in future periods. 

  funds management income represents fees earned from customers for providing financial advice and fees for asset management 

services and advice provided to investment funds. Revenue is recognised either at the point the financial advice is provided or over the 

period in which the asset management services are delivered. Performance fees associated with funds management activities are only 

recognised when it becomes highly probable the performance hurdle will be achieved. 

Net Foreign Exchange Earnings and Other Financial Instruments Income 

We recognise the following as net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income: 

  exchange rate differences arising on the settlement of monetary items and translation differences on monetary items translated at rates 

different to those at which they were initially recognised or included in a previous financial report; 

  fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives that we use to manage interest rate and foreign exchange 

risk on funding instruments not designated as accounting hedges; 

  the ineffective portions of fair value hedges, cash flow hedges and net investment hedges; 

  immediately upon sale or repayment of a hedged item, the unamortised fair value adjustments to items designated as fair value hedges 

and amounts accumulated in equity related to designated cash flow hedges;  

  fair value movements on financial assets and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss or held for trading; 

  amounts released from the fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) reserve when a debt instrument classified as FVOCI 

is sold; and 

  the gain or loss on derecognition of financial assets or liabilities measured at amortised cost. 

Gain or Loss on Disposal of Non-Financial Assets 

The gain or loss on the disposal of assets is the difference between the carrying value of the asset and the proceeds of disposal net of costs.  

This is recognised in Other income in the year in which the significant risks and rewards from the asset transfer to the buyer. 

When a non-financial asset or group of assets is classified as held for sale, the difference between the carrying value immediately prior to 

reclassification and the fair value less costs to sell is recognised in Other operating income to align with the classification of gain or loss on 

sale that would have applied if the sale had completed during the year.

120 

121 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
122122 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

4. OPERATING EXPENSES 

4. OPERATING EXPENSES (continued) 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Personnel 
Salaries and related costs 

Superannuation costs 

Other 

Personnel 

Premises 

Rent 

Depreciation 

Other 

Premises 

Technology 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Subscription licences and outsourced services 

Other 

Technology 

Restructuring 

Other 

Advertising and public relations 

Professional fees 

Freight, stationery, postage and communication 

Other 

Other 

Operating expenses1 

2022 
$m 

4,754 

375 

167 

5,296 

88 

419 

214 

721 

578 

899 

144 

1,621 

101 

165 

935 

172 

568 

1,840 

9,579 

2021 
$m 

4,425 

337 

184 

4,946 

85 

446 

174 

705 

638 

786 

164 

1,588 

127 

178 

769 

185 

553 

1,685 

9,051 

2022 
$m 

3,494 

317 

127 

3,938 

67 

344 

168 

579 

521 

648 

162 

1,331 

78 

128 

864 

128 

1,077 

2,197 

8,123 

2021 
$m 

3,241 

281 

110 

3,632 

62 

371 

131 

564 

585 

587 

170 

1,342 

77 

134 

714 

141 

990 

1,979 

7,594 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Operating expenses are recognised as services are provided to the Group, over the period in which an asset is consumed, or once a liability 

OPERATING EXPENSES 

is created. 

settled. 

cash outflows. 

SALARIES AND RELATED COSTS - ANNUAL LEAVE, LONG SERVICE LEAVE AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

Wages and salaries, annual leave and other employee entitlements expected to be paid or settled within twelve months of employees 

rendering service are measured at their nominal amounts using remuneration rates that the Group expects to pay when the liabilities are 

We accrue employee entitlements relating to long service leave using an actuarial calculation. It includes assumptions regarding staff 

departures, leave utilisation and future salary increases. The result is then discounted using market yields at the reporting date. The market 

yields are determined from a blended rate of high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity that closely match the estimated future 

If we expect to pay short term cash bonuses, then a liability is recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to 

pay this amount (as a result of past service provided by the employee) and the obligation can be reliably measured. 

Personnel expenses also include share-based payments which may be cash or equity settled. We calculate the fair value of equity settled 

remuneration at grant date, which is then amortised over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in share capital or the share 

option reserve as applicable. When we estimate the fair value, we take into account market vesting conditions, such as share price 

performance conditions. We take non-market vesting conditions, such as service conditions, into account by adjusting the number of 

equity instruments included in the expense. 

After the grant of an equity-based award, the amount we recognise as an expense is reversed when non-market vesting conditions are not 

met, for example an employee fails to satisfy the minimum service period specified in the award on resignation, termination or notice of 

dismissal for serious misconduct. However, we do not reverse the expense if the award does not vest due to the failure to meet a market-

based performance condition. 

Employee Share and Option Plans. 

Further information on share-based payment schemes operated by the Group during the current and prior year is included in Note 31 

1.  Includes customer remediation expenses of $190 million (2021: $185 million) for the Group and $189 million (2021: $148 million) for the Company, litigation settlement expenses of $10 million (2021: $69 

million) for the Group and $9 million (2021: $69 million) for the Company, and merger and acquisition related costs of $12 million (2021: nil) for the Group and the Company. 

122 

123 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

123123

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

4. OPERATING EXPENSES 

4. OPERATING EXPENSES (continued) 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Personnel 

Salaries and related costs 

Superannuation costs 

Other 

Personnel 

Premises 

Rent 

Depreciation 

Other 

Premises 

Technology 

Other 

Technology 

Restructuring 

Other 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Subscription licences and outsourced services 

Advertising and public relations 

Professional fees 

Freight, stationery, postage and communication 

Other 

Other 

Operating expenses1 

2022 

$m 

4,754 

375 

167 

5,296 

88 

419 

214 

721 

578 

899 

144 

1,621 

101 

165 

935 

172 

568 

1,840 

9,579 

2021 

$m 

4,425 

337 

184 

4,946 

85 

446 

174 

705 

638 

786 

164 

1,588 

127 

178 

769 

185 

553 

1,685 

9,051 

2022 

$m 

3,494 

317 

127 

3,938 

67 

344 

168 

579 

521 

648 

162 

1,331 

78 

128 

864 

128 

1,077 

2,197 

8,123 

2021 

$m 

3,241 

281 

110 

3,632 

62 

371 

131 

564 

585 

587 

170 

1,342 

77 

134 

714 

141 

990 

1,979 

7,594 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

OPERATING EXPENSES 

Operating expenses are recognised as services are provided to the Group, over the period in which an asset is consumed, or once a liability 
is created. 

SALARIES AND RELATED COSTS - ANNUAL LEAVE, LONG SERVICE LEAVE AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

Wages and salaries, annual leave and other employee entitlements expected to be paid or settled within twelve months of employees 
rendering service are measured at their nominal amounts using remuneration rates that the Group expects to pay when the liabilities are 
settled. 

We accrue employee entitlements relating to long service leave using an actuarial calculation. It includes assumptions regarding staff 
departures, leave utilisation and future salary increases. The result is then discounted using market yields at the reporting date. The market 
yields are determined from a blended rate of high quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity that closely match the estimated future 
cash outflows. 

If we expect to pay short term cash bonuses, then a liability is recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to 
pay this amount (as a result of past service provided by the employee) and the obligation can be reliably measured. 

Personnel expenses also include share-based payments which may be cash or equity settled. We calculate the fair value of equity settled 
remuneration at grant date, which is then amortised over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in share capital or the share 
option reserve as applicable. When we estimate the fair value, we take into account market vesting conditions, such as share price 
performance conditions. We take non-market vesting conditions, such as service conditions, into account by adjusting the number of 
equity instruments included in the expense. 

After the grant of an equity-based award, the amount we recognise as an expense is reversed when non-market vesting conditions are not 
met, for example an employee fails to satisfy the minimum service period specified in the award on resignation, termination or notice of 
dismissal for serious misconduct. However, we do not reverse the expense if the award does not vest due to the failure to meet a market-
based performance condition. 

Further information on share-based payment schemes operated by the Group during the current and prior year is included in Note 31 
Employee Share and Option Plans. 

1.  Includes customer remediation expenses of $190 million (2021: $185 million) for the Group and $189 million (2021: $148 million) for the Company, litigation settlement expenses of $10 million (2021: $69 

million) for the Group and $9 million (2021: $69 million) for the Company, and merger and acquisition related costs of $12 million (2021: nil) for the Group and the Company. 

122 

123 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
124124 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

5. INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

5. INCOME TAX (continued) 

TAX CONSOLIDATION 

Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax profit with the income tax expense recognised in profit or loss: 

The Company and all its wholly owned Australian resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian taxation law. The Company is 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Profit before income tax from continuing operations 

Prima facie income tax expense at 30% 

Tax effect of permanent differences: 

Net (gain)/loss from divestments/closures 

Share of associates' (profit)/loss 

Interest on convertible instruments 

Overseas tax rate differential 

Provision for foreign tax on dividend repatriation 

Rebatable and non-assessable dividends 

Impairment of interest in controlled entities 

Other 

Subtotal 

Income tax (over)/under provided in previous years 

Income tax expense 

Current tax expense 
Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current 
tax of prior years 
Deferred tax expense/(income) relating to the origination and reversal 
of temporary differences 

Income tax expense 

Australia 

Overseas 

Effective tax rate 

2022 
$m 

10,079 

3,024 

(83) 

(53) 

49 

(128) 

155 

- 

- 

4 

2,968 

(28) 

2,940 

2,694 

(28) 

274 

2,940 

1,844 

1,096 

29.2% 

2021 
$m 

8,936 

2,681 

71 

53 

44 

(88) 

37 

- 

- 

(26) 

2,772 

(16) 

2,756 

2,616 

(16) 

156 

2,756 

1,897 

859 

30.8% 

2022 
$m 

9,529 

2,859 

(113) 

4 

49 

(70) 

150 

(954) 

54 

(21) 

1,958 

(25) 

1,933 

1,725 

(25) 

233 

1,933 

1,755 

178 

20.3% 

2021 
$m 

8,253 

2,476 

(4) 

- 

44 

(33) 

33 

(554) 

- 

(23) 

1,939 

(17) 

1,922 

1,743 

(17) 

196 

1,922 

1,806 

116 

23.3% 

the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. We recognise each of the following in the separate financial statements of members of the tax 

consolidated group on a ‘group allocation’ basis: tax expense/income, and deferred tax liabilities/assets that arise from temporary differences for 

members of the tax-consolidated group. The Company (as head entity in the tax-consolidated group) recognises current tax liabilities and assets of 

the tax-consolidated group. 

Under a tax funding arrangement between the entities in the tax-consolidated group, amounts are recognised as payable to or receivable by the 

Company and each member of the tax-consolidated group in relation to the tax contribution amounts paid or payable between the Company and 

the other members of the tax-consolidated group. 

Members of the tax-consolidated group have also entered into a tax sharing agreement that provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities 

between the entities were the head entity to default on its income tax payment obligations. 

UNRECOGNISED DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets related to unused realised tax losses (on revenue account) total $1 million (2021: $6 million) for the Group and nil 

(2021: $2 million) for the Company. 

Unrecognised deferred tax liabilities related to additional potential foreign tax costs (assuming all retained earnings in offshore branches and 

subsidiaries are repatriated) total $250 million (2021: $344 million) for the Group and $18 million (2021: $15 million) for the Company. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Income tax expense comprises both current and deferred taxes and is based on the accounting profit adjusted for differences in the 

accounting and tax treatments of income and expenses (that is, taxable income). We recognise tax expense in profit or loss except when 

the tax relates to items recognised directly in equity and other comprehensive income, in which case we recognise the tax directly in 

equity or other comprehensive income respectively. 

CURRENT TAX EXPENSE 

Current tax is the tax we expect to pay on taxable income for the year, based on tax rates (and tax laws) which are enacted at the reporting 

date. We recognise current tax as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable). 

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

We account for deferred tax using the balance sheet method. Deferred tax arises because the accounting income is not always the same as 

the taxable income. This creates temporary differences, which usually reverse over time. Until they reverse, we recognise a deferred tax 

asset, or liability, on the balance sheet. We measure deferred taxes at the tax rates that we expect will apply to the period(s) when the asset 

is realised, or the liability settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the reporting date. 

We offset current and deferred tax assets and liabilities only to the extent that:  

  they relate to income taxes imposed by the same taxation authority;  

  there is a legal right and intention to settle on a net basis; and 

  it is allowed under the tax law of the relevant jurisdiction. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Judgement is required in determining provisions held in respect of uncertain tax positions. The Group estimates its tax liabilities based on 

its understanding of the relevant law in each of the countries in which it operates and seeks independent advice where appropriate.  

124 

125 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

125125

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

5. INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax profit with the income tax expense recognised in profit or loss: 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Profit before income tax from continuing operations 

Prima facie income tax expense at 30% 

Tax effect of permanent differences: 

Net (gain)/loss from divestments/closures 

Share of associates' (profit)/loss 

Interest on convertible instruments 

Overseas tax rate differential 

Provision for foreign tax on dividend repatriation 

Rebatable and non-assessable dividends 

Impairment of interest in controlled entities 

Income tax (over)/under provided in previous years 

Other 

Subtotal 

Income tax expense 

Current tax expense 

tax of prior years 

of temporary differences 

Income tax expense 

Australia 

Overseas 

Effective tax rate 

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current 

Deferred tax expense/(income) relating to the origination and reversal 

2022 

$m 

10,079 

3,024 

(83) 

(53) 

49 

(128) 

155 

- 

- 

4 

2,968 

(28) 

2,940 

2,694 

(28) 

274 

2,940 

1,844 

1,096 

29.2% 

2021 

$m 

8,936 

2,681 

71 

53 

44 

(88) 

37 

- 

- 

(26) 

2,772 

(16) 

2,756 

2,616 

(16) 

156 

2,756 

1,897 

859 

30.8% 

2022 

$m 

9,529 

2,859 

(113) 

4 

49 

(70) 

150 

(954) 

54 

(21) 

1,958 

(25) 

1,933 

1,725 

(25) 

233 

1,933 

1,755 

178 

20.3% 

2021 

$m 

8,253 

2,476 

(4) 

- 

44 

(33) 

33 

(554) 

- 

(23) 

1,939 

(17) 

1,922 

1,743 

(17) 

196 

1,922 

1,806 

116 

23.3% 

5. INCOME TAX (continued) 

TAX CONSOLIDATION 

The Company and all its wholly owned Australian resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated group under Australian taxation law. The Company is 
the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. We recognise each of the following in the separate financial statements of members of the tax 
consolidated group on a ‘group allocation’ basis: tax expense/income, and deferred tax liabilities/assets that arise from temporary differences for 
members of the tax-consolidated group. The Company (as head entity in the tax-consolidated group) recognises current tax liabilities and assets of 
the tax-consolidated group. 

Under a tax funding arrangement between the entities in the tax-consolidated group, amounts are recognised as payable to or receivable by the 
Company and each member of the tax-consolidated group in relation to the tax contribution amounts paid or payable between the Company and 
the other members of the tax-consolidated group. 

Members of the tax-consolidated group have also entered into a tax sharing agreement that provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities 
between the entities were the head entity to default on its income tax payment obligations. 

UNRECOGNISED DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets related to unused realised tax losses (on revenue account) total $1 million (2021: $6 million) for the Group and nil 
(2021: $2 million) for the Company. 

Unrecognised deferred tax liabilities related to additional potential foreign tax costs (assuming all retained earnings in offshore branches and 
subsidiaries are repatriated) total $250 million (2021: $344 million) for the Group and $18 million (2021: $15 million) for the Company. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Income tax expense comprises both current and deferred taxes and is based on the accounting profit adjusted for differences in the 
accounting and tax treatments of income and expenses (that is, taxable income). We recognise tax expense in profit or loss except when 
the tax relates to items recognised directly in equity and other comprehensive income, in which case we recognise the tax directly in 
equity or other comprehensive income respectively. 

CURRENT TAX EXPENSE 

Current tax is the tax we expect to pay on taxable income for the year, based on tax rates (and tax laws) which are enacted at the reporting 
date. We recognise current tax as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable). 

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

We account for deferred tax using the balance sheet method. Deferred tax arises because the accounting income is not always the same as 
the taxable income. This creates temporary differences, which usually reverse over time. Until they reverse, we recognise a deferred tax 
asset, or liability, on the balance sheet. We measure deferred taxes at the tax rates that we expect will apply to the period(s) when the asset 
is realised, or the liability settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the reporting date. 

We offset current and deferred tax assets and liabilities only to the extent that:  

  they relate to income taxes imposed by the same taxation authority;  
  there is a legal right and intention to settle on a net basis; and 
  it is allowed under the tax law of the relevant jurisdiction. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Judgement is required in determining provisions held in respect of uncertain tax positions. The Group estimates its tax liabilities based on 
its understanding of the relevant law in each of the countries in which it operates and seeks independent advice where appropriate.  

124 

125 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
126126 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

6. DIVIDENDS 

ORDINARY SHARE DIVIDENDS  

Dividends are provided for in the financial statements once determined, accordingly, the final dividend announced for the current financial year is 
provided for and paid in the following financial year. 

6. DIVIDENDS  (continued)  

DIVIDEND FRANKING ACCOUNT 

Dividends 

Financial Year 2021 

2020 final dividend paid1,2 

2021 interim dividend paid1,2 

Bonus option plan adjustment 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2021 

Cash 

Dividend reinvestment plan3 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2021 

Financial Year 2022 
2021 final dividend paid1,2 

2022 interim dividend paid1,2 

Bonus option plan adjustment 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2022 

Cash 

Dividend reinvestment plan3 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2022 

% of total 

Amount 
per share 

Total dividend 
$m 

Australian franking credits available at 30% tax rate 

New Zealand imputation credits available (which can be attached to our Australian 

dividends but may only be used by New Zealand resident shareholders) 

35 cents 

70 cents 

72 cents 

72 cents 

90.0% 

10.0% 

90.2% 

9.8% 

994 

1,992 

(58) 

2,928 

2,635 

293 

2,928 

2,030 

2,012 

(77) 

3,965 

3,577 

388 

3,965 

The above amounts represent the balances of the franking accounts as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 

  franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax payable as at the end of the financial year; and   

  franking credits/debits from the receipt/payment of dividends that have been recognised as tax receivables/payables as at the end of the financial 

year. 

The proposed 2022 final dividend will utilise the entire balance of $396 million franking credits available at 30 September 2022. Instalment tax 

payments on account of the 2022 financial year, which will be made after 30 September 2022, will generate sufficient franking credits to enable the 

2022 final dividend to be fully franked. The extent to which future dividends will be franked will depend on a number of factors, including the level of 

profits generated by the Group that will be subject to tax in Australia. 

RESTRICTIONS ON THE PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS 

APRA’s written approval is required before paying dividends on ANZ ordinary shares if: 

  the aggregate dividends exceed the Company’s after tax earnings (in calculating those after tax earnings, we take into account any payments we 

made on senior capital instruments) in the financial year to which they relate; or 

  the Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio falls within capital range buffers specified by APRA. 

If the Company fails to pay a dividend or distribution on its ANZ Capital Notes or ANZ Capital Securities on the scheduled payment date, it may 

(subject to a number of exceptions) be restricted from resolving to pay or paying any dividend on the ANZ ordinary shares. 

Currency 

AUD 

NZD 

2022 

$m 

396 

5,000 

2021 

$m 

772 

5,020 

Dividends announced and to be paid after year-end 

Payment date 

Amount 
per share 

Total 
dividend 
$m 

2022 final dividend (fully franked for Australian tax, New Zealand imputation 
credit NZD 9 cents per share) 

15 December 2022 

74 cents 

2,213 

1.  Carries New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents for the 2022 interim dividend, NZD 8 cents for the 2021 final dividend and 2021 interim dividend, and NZD 4 cents for the 2020 final dividend. 
2.  Fully franked for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate). 
3.  Includes on-market share purchases for the DRP of $204 million (2021: $199 million). 

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN AND BONUS OPTION PLAN  

Eligible shareholders can elect to reinvest their dividend entitlement into ANZ ordinary shares under the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
(DRP). Eligible shareholders can elect to forgo their dividend entitlement and instead receive ANZ ordinary shares under the Company’s Bonus Option 
Plan (BOP). For the 2022 final dividend, DRP and BOP participation will be satisfied by an issue of new ANZ ordinary shares. There will be no discount 
applied to the DRP and BOP price. 

Refer to Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity for details of shares the Company purchased or issued in respect of the DRP and BOP. 

126 

127 

 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

127127

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

Dividends are provided for in the financial statements once determined, accordingly, the final dividend announced for the current financial year is 

6. DIVIDENDS 

ORDINARY SHARE DIVIDENDS  

provided for and paid in the following financial year. 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2021 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2021 

Dividends 

Financial Year 2021 

2020 final dividend paid1,2 

2021 interim dividend paid1,2 

Bonus option plan adjustment 

Cash 

Dividend reinvestment plan3 

Financial Year 2022 

2021 final dividend paid1,2 

2022 interim dividend paid1,2 

Bonus option plan adjustment 

Cash 

Dividend reinvestment plan3 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2022 

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2022 

6. DIVIDENDS  (continued)  

DIVIDEND FRANKING ACCOUNT 

Total dividend 

Australian franking credits available at 30% tax rate 

New Zealand imputation credits available (which can be attached to our Australian 
dividends but may only be used by New Zealand resident shareholders) 

Currency 

AUD 

NZD 

2022 
$m 

396 

5,000 

2021 
$m 

772 

5,020 

The above amounts represent the balances of the franking accounts as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 

  franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax payable as at the end of the financial year; and   
  franking credits/debits from the receipt/payment of dividends that have been recognised as tax receivables/payables as at the end of the financial 

year. 

The proposed 2022 final dividend will utilise the entire balance of $396 million franking credits available at 30 September 2022. Instalment tax 
payments on account of the 2022 financial year, which will be made after 30 September 2022, will generate sufficient franking credits to enable the 
2022 final dividend to be fully franked. The extent to which future dividends will be franked will depend on a number of factors, including the level of 
profits generated by the Group that will be subject to tax in Australia. 

RESTRICTIONS ON THE PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS 

APRA’s written approval is required before paying dividends on ANZ ordinary shares if: 

  the aggregate dividends exceed the Company’s after tax earnings (in calculating those after tax earnings, we take into account any payments we 

made on senior capital instruments) in the financial year to which they relate; or 

  the Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio falls within capital range buffers specified by APRA. 

If the Company fails to pay a dividend or distribution on its ANZ Capital Notes or ANZ Capital Securities on the scheduled payment date, it may 
(subject to a number of exceptions) be restricted from resolving to pay or paying any dividend on the ANZ ordinary shares. 

Amount 

per share 

35 cents 

70 cents 

72 cents 

72 cents 

% of total 

90.0% 

10.0% 

90.2% 

9.8% 

$m 

994 

1,992 

(58) 

2,928 

2,635 

293 

2,928 

2,030 

2,012 

(77) 

3,965 

3,577 

388 

3,965 

Dividends announced and to be paid after year-end 

Payment date 

2022 final dividend (fully franked for Australian tax, New Zealand imputation 

credit NZD 9 cents per share) 

15 December 2022 

74 cents 

2,213 

1.  Carries New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents for the 2022 interim dividend, NZD 8 cents for the 2021 final dividend and 2021 interim dividend, and NZD 4 cents for the 2020 final dividend. 

Amount 

per share 

Total 

dividend 

$m 

2.  Fully franked for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate). 

3.  Includes on-market share purchases for the DRP of $204 million (2021: $199 million). 

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN AND BONUS OPTION PLAN  

Eligible shareholders can elect to reinvest their dividend entitlement into ANZ ordinary shares under the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan 

(DRP). Eligible shareholders can elect to forgo their dividend entitlement and instead receive ANZ ordinary shares under the Company’s Bonus Option 

Plan (BOP). For the 2022 final dividend, DRP and BOP participation will be satisfied by an issue of new ANZ ordinary shares. There will be no discount 

applied to the DRP and BOP price. 

Refer to Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity for details of shares the Company purchased or issued in respect of the DRP and BOP. 

126 

127 

 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
128128 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

7. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares (WANOS) outstanding during the period (after eliminating ANZ shares held within the Group known as treasury shares). Diluted EPS is 
calculated by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the basic 
EPS calculation for the effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING 

DESCRIPTION OF SEGMENTS 

Earnings per ordinary share - Basic1 

Earnings Per Share 

Earnings Per Share from continuing operations 

Earnings Per Share from discontinued operations 

Earnings per ordinary share - Diluted1 

Earnings Per Share 

Earnings Per Share from continuing operations 

Earnings Per Share from discontinued operations 

Reconciliation of earnings used in earnings per share calculations 

Basic: 

Profit for the year 

Less: Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Less: Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share from continuing operations 

Diluted: 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Add: Interest on convertible subordinated debt 

Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

Less: Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share from continuing operations 

Reconciliation of WANOS used in earnings per share calculations1,2 

WANOS used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Add: Weighted average dilutive potential ordinary shares 

Convertible subordinated debt 

Share based payments (options, rights and deferred shares) 

WANOS used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

1.  WANOS and EPS have been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement issue made in 2022, in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share.  
2.  WANOS excludes the weighted average number of treasury shares held in ANZEST Pty Ltd of 4.4 million (2021: 4.6 million). 

2022 
cents 

250.0 

250.7 

(0.7) 

2022 
cents 

233.2 

233.8 

(0.6) 

2022 
$m 

7,120 

1 

7,119 

(19) 

7,138 

7,119 

199 

7,318 

(19) 

7,337 

2022 
millions 

2,847.5 

282.9 

7.7 

3,138.1 

2021 
cents 

215.3 

215.9 

(0.6) 

2021 
cents 

203.2 

203.7 

(0.5) 

2021 
$m 

6,163 

1 

6,162 

(17) 

6,179 

6,162 

187 

6,349 

(17) 

6,366 

2021 
millions 

2,862.6 

252.5 

10.0 

3,125.1 

On 1 March 2022, the Group announced a structural change to the existing Australia Retail and Commercial division, and the digital businesses in the 

Group Centre division (formerly known as the Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division). This involved the integration of the 

Australian retail and digital businesses, and the separation of the Australian commercial business into a new division to improve productivity and 

accountability within the organisation. As a result of these changes there are now six divisions: Australia Retail, Australia Commercial, Institutional, New 

Zealand, Pacific and Group Centre, aligned to distinct strategies and opportunities within the Group. Comparative information has been restated 

accordingly. 

The Group’s six operating segments are presented on a basis that is consistent with the information provided internally to the Chief Executive Officer, 

who is the chief operating decision maker. This reflects the way the Group’s businesses are managed, rather than the legal structure of the Group. 

We measure the performance of these segments on a cash profit basis. To calculate cash profit, we remove certain non-core items from statutory 

profit. Details of these items are included in the ‘Other items’ section of this note. Transactions between business units across segments within ANZ 

are conducted on an arm’s length basis and disclosed as part of the income and expenses of these segments. 

The reportable segments are divisions engaged in providing either different products or services or similar products and services in different 

geographical areas. They are as follows: 

Australia Retail 

operation of the ANZ Plus proposition for retail customers. 

Australia Commercial 

The Australia Retail division provides a full range of banking services to Australian consumers. This includes Home Loans, Deposits, Credit Cards and 

Personal Loans. Products and services are provided via the branch network, home loan specialists, contact centres, a variety of self-service channels 

(digital and internet banking, website, ATMs and phone banking) and third-party brokers. It also includes the costs related to the development and 

The Australia Commercial division provides a full range of banking products and financial services, including asset financing, across the following 

customer segments: small business owners and medium commercial customers (SME Banking) and large commercial customers, high net worth 

individuals and family groups (Specialist Business).  

Institutional 

following business units: 

The Institutional division services governments, global institutional and corporate customers across Australia, New Zealand and International via the 

  Transaction Banking provides customers with working capital and liquidity solutions including documentary trade, supply chain financing, 

commodity financing as well as cash management solutions, deposits, payments and clearing. 

  Corporate Finance provides customers with loan products, loan syndication, specialised loan structuring and execution, project and export 

finance, debt structuring and acquisition finance and corporate advisory services.  

  Markets provides customers with risk management services in foreign exchange, interest rates, credit, commodities, and debt capital markets in 

addition to managing the Group's interest rate exposure and liquidity position. 

New Zealand 

The New Zealand division comprises the following business units: 

  Personal provides a full range of banking and wealth management services to consumer and private banking customers. We deliver our services 

via our internet and app-based digital solutions and a network of branches, mortgage specialists, relationship managers and contact centres. 

  Business provides a full range of banking services including small business banking, through our digital, branch and contact centre channels, and 

traditional relationship banking and sophisticated financial solutions through dedicated managers. These cover privately owned small, medium 

and large enterprises, the agricultural business segment, government and government-related entities. 

Pacific 

Group Centre 

The Pacific division provides products and services to retail customers, small to medium-sized enterprises, institutional customers and governments 

located in the Pacific Islands. Products and services include retail products provided to consumers, traditional relationship banking and sophisticated 

financial solutions provided to business customers through dedicated managers. 

The Group Centre division provides support to the operating divisions, including technology, property, risk management, financial management, 

strategy, marketing, human resources and corporate affairs. It also includes residual components of Group divestments, Group Treasury, Shareholder 

Functions, minority investments in Asia, and digital businesses.  

128 

129 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

129129

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

7. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING 

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of 

DESCRIPTION OF SEGMENTS 

ordinary shares (WANOS) outstanding during the period (after eliminating ANZ shares held within the Group known as treasury shares). Diluted EPS is 

calculated by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the basic 

EPS calculation for the effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Earnings per ordinary share - Basic1 

Earnings Per Share 

Earnings Per Share from continuing operations 

Earnings Per Share from discontinued operations 

Earnings per ordinary share - Diluted1 

Earnings Per Share 

Earnings Per Share from continuing operations 

Earnings Per Share from discontinued operations 

Reconciliation of earnings used in earnings per share calculations 

Basic: 

Profit for the year 

Less: Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Less: Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share from continuing operations 

Diluted: 

Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Add: Interest on convertible subordinated debt 

Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

Less: Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share from continuing operations 

Reconciliation of WANOS used in earnings per share calculations1,2 

WANOS used in calculating basic earnings per share 

Add: Weighted average dilutive potential ordinary shares 

Convertible subordinated debt 

Share based payments (options, rights and deferred shares) 

WANOS used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

1.  WANOS and EPS have been restated to reflect the bonus element of the share entitlement issue made in 2022, in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per Share.  

2.  WANOS excludes the weighted average number of treasury shares held in ANZEST Pty Ltd of 4.4 million (2021: 4.6 million). 

2022 

cents 

250.0 

250.7 

(0.7) 

2022 

cents 

233.2 

233.8 

(0.6) 

2022 

$m 

7,120 

1 

7,119 

(19) 

7,138 

7,119 

199 

7,318 

(19) 

7,337 

2022 

millions 

2,847.5 

282.9 

7.7 

3,138.1 

2021 

cents 

215.3 

215.9 

(0.6) 

2021 

cents 

203.2 

203.7 

(0.5) 

2021 

$m 

6,163 

1 

6,162 

(17) 

6,179 

6,162 

187 

6,349 

(17) 

6,366 

2021 

millions 

2,862.6 

252.5 

10.0 

3,125.1 

On 1 March 2022, the Group announced a structural change to the existing Australia Retail and Commercial division, and the digital businesses in the 
Group Centre division (formerly known as the Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division). This involved the integration of the 
Australian retail and digital businesses, and the separation of the Australian commercial business into a new division to improve productivity and 
accountability within the organisation. As a result of these changes there are now six divisions: Australia Retail, Australia Commercial, Institutional, New 
Zealand, Pacific and Group Centre, aligned to distinct strategies and opportunities within the Group. Comparative information has been restated 
accordingly. 

The Group’s six operating segments are presented on a basis that is consistent with the information provided internally to the Chief Executive Officer, 
who is the chief operating decision maker. This reflects the way the Group’s businesses are managed, rather than the legal structure of the Group. 

We measure the performance of these segments on a cash profit basis. To calculate cash profit, we remove certain non-core items from statutory 
profit. Details of these items are included in the ‘Other items’ section of this note. Transactions between business units across segments within ANZ 
are conducted on an arm’s length basis and disclosed as part of the income and expenses of these segments. 

The reportable segments are divisions engaged in providing either different products or services or similar products and services in different 
geographical areas. They are as follows: 

Australia Retail 
The Australia Retail division provides a full range of banking services to Australian consumers. This includes Home Loans, Deposits, Credit Cards and 
Personal Loans. Products and services are provided via the branch network, home loan specialists, contact centres, a variety of self-service channels 
(digital and internet banking, website, ATMs and phone banking) and third-party brokers. It also includes the costs related to the development and 
operation of the ANZ Plus proposition for retail customers. 

Australia Commercial 
The Australia Commercial division provides a full range of banking products and financial services, including asset financing, across the following 
customer segments: small business owners and medium commercial customers (SME Banking) and large commercial customers, high net worth 
individuals and family groups (Specialist Business).  

Institutional 
The Institutional division services governments, global institutional and corporate customers across Australia, New Zealand and International via the 
following business units: 

  Transaction Banking provides customers with working capital and liquidity solutions including documentary trade, supply chain financing, 

commodity financing as well as cash management solutions, deposits, payments and clearing. 

  Corporate Finance provides customers with loan products, loan syndication, specialised loan structuring and execution, project and export 

finance, debt structuring and acquisition finance and corporate advisory services.  

  Markets provides customers with risk management services in foreign exchange, interest rates, credit, commodities, and debt capital markets in 

addition to managing the Group's interest rate exposure and liquidity position. 

New Zealand 
The New Zealand division comprises the following business units: 

  Personal provides a full range of banking and wealth management services to consumer and private banking customers. We deliver our services 
via our internet and app-based digital solutions and a network of branches, mortgage specialists, relationship managers and contact centres. 

  Business provides a full range of banking services including small business banking, through our digital, branch and contact centre channels, and 
traditional relationship banking and sophisticated financial solutions through dedicated managers. These cover privately owned small, medium 
and large enterprises, the agricultural business segment, government and government-related entities. 

Pacific 
The Pacific division provides products and services to retail customers, small to medium-sized enterprises, institutional customers and governments 
located in the Pacific Islands. Products and services include retail products provided to consumers, traditional relationship banking and sophisticated 
financial solutions provided to business customers through dedicated managers. 

Group Centre 
The Group Centre division provides support to the operating divisions, including technology, property, risk management, financial management, 
strategy, marketing, human resources and corporate affairs. It also includes residual components of Group divestments, Group Treasury, Shareholder 
Functions, minority investments in Asia, and digital businesses.  

128 

129 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
130130 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

OPERATING SEGMENTS 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

Year ended 30 September 2022 

Net interest income 
Net fee and commission income 

- Lending fees 
- Non-lending fees 
- Commissions 
- Funds management income 
- Fee and commission expense 
Net income from insurance business  
Other income 
Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 
Other operating income 
Operating income 
Operating expenses 
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 
Credit impairment (charge)/release 
Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 
Profit after tax from continuing operations 
Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 
Profit after tax attributable to shareholders 

Includes non-cash items: 
Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Equity-settled share based payment expenses 
Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Australia  
Retail 
$m 

Australia  

Commercial  Institutional 
$m 

$m 

New  
Zealand 
$m 

Pacific 
$m 

Group  
Centre 
$m 

Other  
items1 
$m 

Group  
Total 
$m 

5,527 

2,568 

3,401 

3,168 

96 

114 

- 

14,874 

8 
849 
52 
- 
(432) 
140 
5 
- 
622 
6,149 
(3,210) 
2,939 
129 
3,068 
(928) 
2,140 

90 
384 
22 
26 
(118) 
- 
258 
(10) 
652 
3,220 
(1,346) 
1,874 
133 
2,007 
(497) 
1,510 

262 
524 
1 
1 
(140) 
- 
1,002 
(2) 
1,648 
5,049 
(2,503) 
2,546 
18 
2,564 
(803) 
1,761 

8 
622 
28 
234 
(464) 
- 
33 
- 
461 
3,629 
(1,324) 
2,305 
(36) 
2,269 
(636) 
1,633 

6 
26 
- 
- 
(6) 
- 
42 
- 
68 
164 
(153) 
11 
6 
17 
(8) 
9 

- 
(11) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
44 
189 
222 
336 
(1,043) 
(707) 
(18) 
(725) 
187 
(538) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
879 
- 
879 
879 
- 
879 
- 
879 
(256) 
623 

- 
(61) 
(5) 
129 

(10) 
(12) 
(1) 
133 

(2) 
(158) 
(72) 
18 

- 
(116) 
(4) 
(36) 

- 
(10) 
(1) 
6 

189 
(652) 
(19) 
(18) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

374 
2,394 
103 
261 
(1,160) 
140 
2,263 
177 
4,552 
19,426 
(9,579) 
9,847 
232 
10,079 
(2,941) 
7,138 
(19) 
7,119 

177 
(1,009) 
(102) 
232 

Year ended 30 September 2021 

Net interest income 

Net fee and commission income 

- Lending fees 

- Non-lending fees 

- Commissions 

- Funds management income 

- Fee and commission expense 

Net income from insurance business  

Other income 

Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit after tax attributable to shareholders 

Includes non-cash items: 

Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 

Goodwill write-off2 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Equity-settled share based payment expenses 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Financial position 
Goodwill2 
Investments in associates 
Total external assets 
Total external liabilities 

Australia  
Retail 
$m 

178 
- 
292,825 
153,491 

Australia 

Commercial  Institutional 
$m 

$m 

New  
Zealand 
$m 

Pacific 
$m 

Group  
Centre 
$m 

- 
47 
60,031 
118,363 

1,022 
5 

1,706 
- 
533,450  126,919 
470,006  118,371 

- 
- 
2,129 
- 
3,707 
68,797 
4,065  155,032 

Group  
Total 
$m 

2,906 
2,181 
1,085,729 
1,019,328 

Financial position 

Goodwill2 

Investments in associates 

Total external assets 

Total external liabilities 

Australia  

Australia 

New  

Retail 

Commercial  Institutional 

Zealand 

Pacific 

$m 

5,708 

$m 

2,281 

$m 

$m 

3,105 

2,870 

Group  

Centre 

Other 

items1 

$m 

101 

$m 

Group  

Total 

$m 

14,161 

(27) 

(27) 

(27) 

(27) 

(27) 

8 

(19) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

136 

738 

40 

- 

(358) 

110 

(234) 

1 

433 

6,141 

(2,948) 

3,193 

227 

3,420 

(1,104) 

2,316 

1 

(251) 

(84) 

(3) 

227 

$m 

100 

17 

(202) 

(274) 

(430) 

(2,447) 

(1,325) 

80 

530 

24 

32 

(8) 

- 

- 

456 

2,737 

(1,353) 

1,384 

199 

1,583 

(476) 

1,107 

- 

- 

(24) 

(1) 

199 

241 

683 

1 

1 

- 

1,227 

(1) 

1,878 

4,983 

2,536 

89 

2,625 

(738) 

1,887 

(1) 

- 

(115) 

(63) 

89 

10 

585 

32 

254 

18 

- 

- 

469 

3,339 

2,014 

76 

2,090 

(582) 

1,508 

- 

- 

(117) 

(6) 

76 

New  

$m 

1,849 

- 

Australia  

Australia 

Retail 

Commercial  Institutional 

Zealand 

Pacific 

$m 

40 

- 

$m 

1,100 

4 

286,566 

143,709 

57,481 

117,739 

429,362 

132,232 

384,106 

121,999 

3,755 

3,898 

$m 

96 

7 

20 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2) 

40 

65 

161 

(144) 

17 

(21) 

(4) 

1 

(3) 

- 

- 

(11) 

(1) 

(21) 

$m 

- 

- 

(4) 

(1) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

166 

(176) 

(15) 

86 

(834) 

(748) 

(3) 

(751) 

134 

(617) 

(176) 

- 

(739) 

(17) 

(3) 

Group  

Centre 

$m 

- 

1,951 

69,461 

143,730 

1.  Cash profit represents our preferred measure of the result of the segments as presented in the table above. We remove certain items from the segments as discussed on page 132 if we consider them not 

integral to the ongoing performance of the segment, and present these as Other items.  

2.  The Group recognised $78 million of goodwill in relation to the acquisition of the Cashrewards business in the Australia Retail division, and wrote off $40 million of goodwill in relation to the exit of the 

financial planning and advice business servicing the affluent customer segment in the Australia Commercial division. 

Australia Retail division. 

1.  Cash profit represents our preferred measure of the result of the segments as presented in the table above. We remove certain items from the segments as discussed on page 132 if we consider them not 

integral to the ongoing performance of the segment, and present these as Other items. 

2.  The Group wrote off $251 million of goodwill upon the reclassification of ANZ Share Investing business to held for sale with the remaining $13 million derecognised on completion of the disposal in the 

130 

474 

2,552 

97 

287 

(1,267) 

110 

1,182 

(176) 

3,259 

17,420 

(9,051) 

8,369 

567 

8,936 

(2,757) 

6,179 

(17) 

6,162 

(176) 

(251) 

(1,090) 

(91) 

567 

Group  

Total 

$m 

3,089 

1,972 

978,857 

915,181 

131 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

131131

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

OPERATING SEGMENTS 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

Year ended 30 September 2022 

Net interest income 

Net fee and commission income 

- Lending fees 

- Non-lending fees 

- Commissions 

- Funds management income 

- Fee and commission expense 

Net income from insurance business  

Other income 

Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 

Other operating income 

Operating income 

Operating expenses 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 

Profit after tax from continuing operations 

Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Profit after tax attributable to shareholders 

Includes non-cash items: 

Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Equity-settled share based payment expenses 

Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Australia  

Australia  

New  

Retail 

Commercial  Institutional 

Zealand 

Pacific 

$m 

5,527 

$m 

2,568 

$m 

$m 

3,401 

3,168 

Group  

Centre 

Other  

items1 

$m 

90 

384 

22 

26 

(118) 

- 

258 

(10) 

652 

3,220 

(1,346) 

1,874 

133 

2,007 

(497) 

1,510 

(140) 

(464) 

262 

524 

1 

1 

- 

1,002 

(2) 

1,648 

5,049 

18 

2,564 

(803) 

1,761 

8 

622 

28 

234 

33 

- 

- 

(36) 

2,269 

(636) 

1,633 

461 

3,629 

68 

164 

(2,503) 

(1,324) 

(153) 

(1,043) 

$m 

96 

6 

26 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(6) 

42 

11 

6 

17 

(8) 

9 

$m 

114 

(11) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

44 

189 

222 

336 

(707) 

(18) 

(725) 

187 

(538) 

189 

(652) 

(19) 

(18) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

879 

879 

879 

879 

879 

(256) 

623 

(10) 

(12) 

(1) 

133 

(2) 

(158) 

(72) 

18 

- 

(116) 

(4) 

(36) 

- 

(10) 

(1) 

6 

Profit before credit impairment and income tax 

2,546 

2,305 

8 

849 

52 

- 

(432) 

140 

5 

- 

622 

6,149 

(3,210) 

2,939 

129 

3,068 

(928) 

2,140 

- 

(61) 

(5) 

129 

$m 

178 

- 

Group  

Total 

$m 

14,874 

374 

2,394 

103 

261 

(1,160) 

140 

2,263 

177 

4,552 

19,426 

(9,579) 

9,847 

232 

10,079 

(2,941) 

7,138 

(19) 

7,119 

177 

(1,009) 

(102) 

232 

Group  

Total 

$m 

2,906 

2,181 

Year ended 30 September 2021 
Net interest income 
Net fee and commission income 

- Lending fees 
- Non-lending fees 
- Commissions 
- Funds management income 
- Fee and commission expense 
Net income from insurance business  
Other income 
Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 
Other operating income 
Operating income 
Operating expenses 
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 
Credit impairment (charge)/release 
Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 
Profit after tax from continuing operations 
Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 
Profit after tax attributable to shareholders 

Includes non-cash items: 
Share of associates’ profit/(loss) 
Goodwill write-off2 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Equity-settled share based payment expenses 
Credit impairment (charge)/release 

Financial position 

Goodwill2 

Investments in associates 

Total external assets 

Total external liabilities 

Australia  

Australia 

New  

Retail 

Commercial  Institutional 

Zealand 

Pacific 

$m 

- 

47 

$m 

$m 

$m 

1,022 

1,706 

5 

- 

- 

- 

Group  

Centre 

$m 

- 

2,129 

292,825 

153,491 

60,031 

118,363 

533,450  126,919 

3,707 

68,797 

470,006  118,371 

4,065  155,032 

1,085,729 

1,019,328 

Financial position 
Goodwill2 
Investments in associates 
Total external assets 
Total external liabilities 

Australia  
Retail 
$m 
5,708 

Australia 

Commercial  Institutional 
$m 
3,105 

$m 
2,281 

New  
Zealand 
$m 
2,870 

Pacific 
$m 
96 

Group  
Centre 
$m 
101 

Other 
items1 
$m 
- 

Group  
Total 
$m 
14,161 

136 
738 
40 
- 
(358) 
110 
(234) 
1 
433 
6,141 
(2,948) 
3,193 
227 
3,420 
(1,104) 
2,316 

1 
(251) 
(84) 
(3) 
227 

80 
530 
24 
32 
(202) 
- 
(8) 
- 
456 
2,737 
(1,353) 
1,384 
199 
1,583 
(476) 
1,107 

- 
- 
(24) 
(1) 
199 

241 
683 
1 
1 
(274) 
- 
1,227 
(1) 
1,878 
4,983 
(2,447) 
2,536 
89 
2,625 
(738) 
1,887 

10 
585 
32 
254 
(430) 
- 
18 
- 
469 
3,339 
(1,325) 
2,014 
76 
2,090 
(582) 
1,508 

(1) 
- 
(115) 
(63) 
89 

- 
- 
(117) 
(6) 
76 

7 
20 
- 
- 
(2) 
- 
40 
- 
65 
161 
(144) 
17 
(21) 
(4) 
1 
(3) 

- 
- 
(11) 
(1) 
(21) 

- 
(4) 
- 
- 
(1) 
- 
166 
(176) 
(15) 
86 
(834) 
(748) 
(3) 
(751) 
134 
(617) 

(176) 
- 
(739) 
(17) 
(3) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(27) 
- 
(27) 
(27) 
- 
(27) 
- 
(27) 
8 
(19) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Australia  
Retail 
$m 
100 
17 
286,566 
143,709 

Australia 

Commercial  Institutional 
$m 
1,100 
4 
429,362 
384,106 

$m 
40 
- 
57,481 
117,739 

New  
Zealand 
$m 
1,849 
- 
132,232 
121,999 

Pacific 
$m 
- 
- 
3,755 
3,898 

Group  
Centre 
$m 
- 
1,951 
69,461 
143,730 

474 
2,552 
97 
287 
(1,267) 
110 
1,182 
(176) 
3,259 
17,420 
(9,051) 
8,369 
567 
8,936 
(2,757) 
6,179 
(17) 
6,162 

(176) 
(251) 
(1,090) 
(91) 
567 

Group  
Total 
$m 
3,089 
1,972 
978,857 
915,181 

1.  Cash profit represents our preferred measure of the result of the segments as presented in the table above. We remove certain items from the segments as discussed on page 132 if we consider them not 

integral to the ongoing performance of the segment, and present these as Other items.  

2.  The Group recognised $78 million of goodwill in relation to the acquisition of the Cashrewards business in the Australia Retail division, and wrote off $40 million of goodwill in relation to the exit of the 

financial planning and advice business servicing the affluent customer segment in the Australia Commercial division. 

1.  Cash profit represents our preferred measure of the result of the segments as presented in the table above. We remove certain items from the segments as discussed on page 132 if we consider them not 

integral to the ongoing performance of the segment, and present these as Other items. 

2.  The Group wrote off $251 million of goodwill upon the reclassification of ANZ Share Investing business to held for sale with the remaining $13 million derecognised on completion of the disposal in the 

Australia Retail division. 

130 

131 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
132132 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

OTHER ITEMS 

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Outlined below is a description of how we classify and measure financial assets as they apply to subsequent note disclosures. 

The table below sets out the profit after tax impact of other items which are removed from statutory profit to reflect the cash profit of each segment. 

Item 

Economic hedges 

Related segment 

Institutional, New Zealand, Group Centre 

Revenue and expense hedges 

Group Centre 

Total other items from continuing operations 

Profit after tax 

2022 
$m 

569 

54 

623 

2021 
$m 

77 

(96) 

(19) 

SEGMENT INCOME BY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 

The primary sources of our external income across all divisions are Interest income and Other operating income, which includes net fee and 
commission income, net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income. The Australia Retail, Australia Commercial, New Zealand, 
and Pacific divisions derive income from products and services from retail and commercial banking. The Institutional division derives its income from 
institutional products and market services. No single customer amounts to greater than 10% of the Group’s income.  

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION 

The reportable segments operate across three geographical regions as follows: 

  Australia Retail division - Australia 
  Australia Commercial division - Australia 
  Institutional division - all three geographical regions 
  New Zealand division - New Zealand 
  Pacific division - International 
  Group Centre division - all three geographical regions 

Discontinued operations results are included in the Australia geography. The International region includes Asia, Pacific, Europe and Americas.  

The following table sets out total operating income earned including discontinued operations and assets to be recovered in more than one year 
based on the geographical regions in which the Group operates.  

Total operating income1 

Australia 

International 

New Zealand 

Total 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

12,462 

11,822 

2022 
$m 

2,547 

2021 
$m 

1,778 

2022 
$m 

4,501 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

3,892 

19,510 

17,492 

Assets to be recovered in more than one year2 

384,724 

362,588 

32,350 

28,213 

109,191 

112,966 

526,265 

503,767 

1.  Includes Operating income earned from discontinued operations of $84 million (2021: $72 million). 
2.  Represents Net loans and advances based on the contractual maturity. 

CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT 

Financial assets - general 

of two criteria:  

  the business model within which the financial asset is managed; and  

of principal and interest).  

The resultant financial asset classifications are as follows: 

There are three measurement classifications for financial assets under AASB 9: amortised cost, fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) and 

fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Financial assets are classified into these measurement classifications on the basis 

  the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset (specifically whether the contractual cash flows represent solely payments 

  Amortised cost: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest and which are held 

in a business model whose objective is to collect their cash flows;  

  FVOCI: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest and which are held in a 

business model whose objective is to collect their cash flows or to sell the assets; and  

  FVTPL: Any other financial assets not falling into the categories above are measured at FVTPL.  

Fair value option for financial assets 

A financial asset may be irrevocably designated on initial recognition: 

  at FVTPL when the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise; or 

  at FVOCI for investments in equity securities, where that instrument is neither held for trading nor contingent consideration recognised 

by an acquirer in a business combination. 

9. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and other balances, as outlined below, that are convertible into cash with an insignificant risk of 

changes in value and with remaining maturities of three months or less, including reverse repurchase agreements.  

Coins, notes and cash at bank 

Securities purchased under agreements to resell in less than 3 months 

Balances with central banks 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ within 3 months 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

1,147 

15,996 

127,790 

23,199 

168,132 

2021 

$m 

1,127 

17,571 

107,915 

24,647 

151,260  

2022 

$m 

787 

14,372 

118,928 

21,396 

155,483 

2021 

$m 

721 

16,465 

101,400 

22,850 

141,436 

132 

133 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
	
	
	
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

133133

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

8. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued) 

OTHER ITEMS 

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Outlined below is a description of how we classify and measure financial assets as they apply to subsequent note disclosures. 

The table below sets out the profit after tax impact of other items which are removed from statutory profit to reflect the cash profit of each segment. 

Item 

Economic hedges 

Related segment 

Institutional, New Zealand, Group Centre 

Revenue and expense hedges 

Group Centre 

Total other items from continuing operations 

Profit after tax 

2022 

$m 

569 

54 

623 

2021 

$m 

77 

(96) 

(19) 

SEGMENT INCOME BY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 

The primary sources of our external income across all divisions are Interest income and Other operating income, which includes net fee and 

commission income, net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income. The Australia Retail, Australia Commercial, New Zealand, 

and Pacific divisions derive income from products and services from retail and commercial banking. The Institutional division derives its income from 

institutional products and market services. No single customer amounts to greater than 10% of the Group’s income.  

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION 

The reportable segments operate across three geographical regions as follows: 

  Australia Retail division - Australia 

  Australia Commercial division - Australia 

  Institutional division - all three geographical regions 

  New Zealand division - New Zealand 

  Pacific division - International 

  Group Centre division - all three geographical regions 

Discontinued operations results are included in the Australia geography. The International region includes Asia, Pacific, Europe and Americas.  

The following table sets out total operating income earned including discontinued operations and assets to be recovered in more than one year 

based on the geographical regions in which the Group operates.  

Total operating income1 

Assets to be recovered in more than one year2 

384,724 

362,588 

32,350 

28,213 

109,191 

112,966 

526,265 

503,767 

Australia 

International 

New Zealand 

Total 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

12,462 

11,822 

2022 

$m 

2,547 

2021 

$m 

1,778 

2022 

$m 

4,501 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

3,892 

19,510 

17,492 

1.  Includes Operating income earned from discontinued operations of $84 million (2021: $72 million). 

2.  Represents Net loans and advances based on the contractual maturity. 

CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT 

Financial assets - general 

There are three measurement classifications for financial assets under AASB 9: amortised cost, fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) and 
fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Financial assets are classified into these measurement classifications on the basis 
of two criteria:  

  the business model within which the financial asset is managed; and  
  the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset (specifically whether the contractual cash flows represent solely payments 

of principal and interest).  

The resultant financial asset classifications are as follows: 

  Amortised cost: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest and which are held 

in a business model whose objective is to collect their cash flows;  

  FVOCI: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest and which are held in a 

business model whose objective is to collect their cash flows or to sell the assets; and  

  FVTPL: Any other financial assets not falling into the categories above are measured at FVTPL.  

Fair value option for financial assets 

A financial asset may be irrevocably designated on initial recognition: 

  at FVTPL when the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise; or 
  at FVOCI for investments in equity securities, where that instrument is neither held for trading nor contingent consideration recognised 

by an acquirer in a business combination. 

9. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and other balances, as outlined below, that are convertible into cash with an insignificant risk of 
changes in value and with remaining maturities of three months or less, including reverse repurchase agreements.  

Coins, notes and cash at bank 

Securities purchased under agreements to resell in less than 3 months 

Balances with central banks 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ within 3 months 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

1,147 

15,996 

127,790 

23,199 

168,132 

2021 
$m 

1,127 

17,571 

107,915 

24,647 

151,260  

2022 
$m 

787 

14,372 

118,928 

21,396 

155,483 

2021 
$m 

721 

16,465 

101,400 

22,850 

141,436 

132 

133 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
	
	
	
134134 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

10. TRADING ASSETS 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

145

3,860

3,941

183

4,995

5,630

2022

27,291

2021

33,880

Government debt 
securities and notes

Corporate and financial 
institution securities

Commodities

Other securities

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

27,291 

3,941 

3,860 

145 

35,237 

2021 
$m 

33,880 

5,630 

4,995 

183 

44,688 

2022 
$m 

21,881 

2,700 

3,348 

144 

28,073 

2021 
$m 

26,119 

3,493 

4,957 

183 

34,752 

Government debt securities and notes 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Commodities 

Other securities 

Total 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Trading assets are financial instruments or other assets we either: 

  acquire principally for the purpose of selling in the short-term; or  
  hold as part of a portfolio we manage for short-term profit making. 

Trading assets include commodity inventories measured at fair value less cost to sell in accordance with the broker trader exemption under 
AASB 102 Inventories. 

We recognise purchases and sales of trading assets on trade date: 

  initially, we measure them at fair value; and 
  subsequently, we measure them in the balance sheet at their fair value with any change in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Assets disclosed as Trading assets are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for Financial Assets outlined at the 
commencement of the Group’s financial assets disclosures on page 133.  

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

The Group offers or uses four different types of derivative financial instruments: 

Judgement is required when applying the valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of trading assets not valued using quoted 
market prices. Refer to Note 19 Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for further details. 

Forwards 

A contract documenting the rate of interest, or the currency exchange rate, to be paid or received on a notional 

principal amount at a future date. 

134 

135 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading  

Derivative financial instruments - designated in hedging relationships 

Derivative financial instruments 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading  

Derivative financial instruments - designated in hedging relationships 

Derivative financial instruments 

Assets 

2022 

$m 

89,716 

458 

90,174 

Assets 

2022 

$m 

87,650 

406 

88,056 

Liabilities 

2022 

$m 

(84,793) 

(356) 

(85,149) 

Liabilities 

2022 

$m 

(84,200) 

(300) 

(84,500) 

Assets 

2021 

$m 

38,080 

656 

38,736 

Assets 

2021 

$m 

37,700 

592 

38,292 

Liabilities 

2021 

$m 

(35,833) 

(202) 

(36,035) 

Liabilities 

2021 

$m 

(36,847) 

(158) 

(37,005) 

Derivative financial instruments are contracts: 

  whose value is derived from an underlying price index (or other variable) defined in the contract - sometimes the value is derived from more than 

  that require little or no initial net investment; and 

  that are settled at a future date. 

Movements in the price of the underlying variables, which cause the value of the contract to fluctuate, are reflected in the fair value of the derivative.  

The Group’s derivative financial instruments have been categorised as following: 

Trading   

Derivatives held in order to: 

  meet customer needs for managing their own risks. 

  manage risks in the Group that are not in a designated hedge accounting relationship (some elements of balance 

  undertake market making and positioning activities to generate profits from short-term fluctuations in prices      

sheet management). 

or margins. 

Designated in Hedging 

Derivatives designated into hedge accounting relationships in order to minimise profit or loss volatility by matching 

Relationships 

movements in underlying positions relating to: 

  hedges of the Group’s exposures to interest rate risk and currency risk. 

  hedges of other exposures relating to non-trading positions. 

Consolidated 

Fair Value 

The Company 

Fair Value 

FEATURES 

one variable; 

PURPOSE 

TYPES 

Futures 

Swaps 

Options 

An exchange traded contract in which the parties agree to buy or sell an asset in the future for a price agreed on the 

transaction date, with a net settlement in cash paid on the future date without physical delivery of the asset. 

A contract in which two parties exchange one series of cash flows for another. 

A contract in which the buyer of the contract has the right - but not the obligation - to buy (known as a ‘call option’) 

or to sell (known as a ‘put option’) an asset or instrument at a set price on a future date. The seller has the 

corresponding obligation to fulfil the transaction to sell or buy the asset or instrument if the buyer exercises             

the option. 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

135135

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

10. TRADING ASSETS 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

145

3,860

3,941

183

4,995

5,630

2022

27,291

2021

33,880

Government debt 

securities and notes

Corporate and financial 

institution securities

Commodities

Other securities

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

27,291 

3,941 

3,860 

145 

35,237 

2021 

$m 

33,880 

5,630 

4,995 

183 

44,688 

2022 

$m 

21,881 

2,700 

3,348 

144 

28,073 

2021 

$m 

26,119 

3,493 

4,957 

183 

34,752 

Government debt securities and notes 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Commodities 

Other securities 

Total 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Trading assets are financial instruments or other assets we either: 

  acquire principally for the purpose of selling in the short-term; or  

  hold as part of a portfolio we manage for short-term profit making. 

AASB 102 Inventories. 

We recognise purchases and sales of trading assets on trade date: 

  initially, we measure them at fair value; and 

Trading assets include commodity inventories measured at fair value less cost to sell in accordance with the broker trader exemption under 

  subsequently, we measure them in the balance sheet at their fair value with any change in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Assets disclosed as Trading assets are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for Financial Assets outlined at the 

commencement of the Group’s financial assets disclosures on page 133.  

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Judgement is required when applying the valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of trading assets not valued using quoted 

market prices. Refer to Note 19 Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for further details. 

Consolidated 

Fair Value 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading  

Derivative financial instruments - designated in hedging relationships 

Derivative financial instruments 

The Company 

Fair Value 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading  

Derivative financial instruments - designated in hedging relationships 

Derivative financial instruments 

FEATURES 

Derivative financial instruments are contracts: 

Assets 
2022 
$m 

89,716 

458 

90,174 

Assets 
2022 
$m 

87,650 

406 

88,056 

Liabilities 
2022 
$m 

(84,793) 

(356) 

(85,149) 

Liabilities 
2022 
$m 

(84,200) 

(300) 

(84,500) 

Assets 
2021 
$m 

38,080 

656 

38,736 

Assets 
2021 
$m 

37,700 

592 

38,292 

Liabilities 
2021 
$m 

(35,833) 

(202) 

(36,035) 

Liabilities 
2021 
$m 

(36,847) 

(158) 

(37,005) 

  whose value is derived from an underlying price index (or other variable) defined in the contract - sometimes the value is derived from more than 

one variable; 

  that require little or no initial net investment; and 
  that are settled at a future date. 

Movements in the price of the underlying variables, which cause the value of the contract to fluctuate, are reflected in the fair value of the derivative.  

PURPOSE 

The Group’s derivative financial instruments have been categorised as following: 

Trading   

Derivatives held in order to: 

  meet customer needs for managing their own risks. 
  manage risks in the Group that are not in a designated hedge accounting relationship (some elements of balance 

sheet management). 

  undertake market making and positioning activities to generate profits from short-term fluctuations in prices      

or margins. 

Designated in Hedging 
Relationships 

Derivatives designated into hedge accounting relationships in order to minimise profit or loss volatility by matching 
movements in underlying positions relating to: 

  hedges of the Group’s exposures to interest rate risk and currency risk. 
  hedges of other exposures relating to non-trading positions. 

TYPES 

The Group offers or uses four different types of derivative financial instruments: 

Forwards 

Futures 

Swaps 

Options 

A contract documenting the rate of interest, or the currency exchange rate, to be paid or received on a notional 
principal amount at a future date. 

An exchange traded contract in which the parties agree to buy or sell an asset in the future for a price agreed on the 
transaction date, with a net settlement in cash paid on the future date without physical delivery of the asset. 

A contract in which two parties exchange one series of cash flows for another. 

A contract in which the buyer of the contract has the right - but not the obligation - to buy (known as a ‘call option’) 
or to sell (known as a ‘put option’) an asset or instrument at a set price on a future date. The seller has the 
corresponding obligation to fulfil the transaction to sell or buy the asset or instrument if the buyer exercises             
the option. 

134 

135 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136136 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

RISKS MANAGED 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – HELD FOR TRADING (continued) 

The Group offers and uses the instruments described above to manage fluctuations in the following market factors: 

The majority of the Company’s derivative financial instruments are held for trading. The fair value of derivative financial instruments held for trading is: 

Foreign Exchange 

Currencies at current or determined rates of exchange. 

Interest Rate 

Commodity 

Fixed or variable interest rates applying to money lent, deposited or borrowed. 

Soft commodities (that is, agricultural products such as wheat, coffee, cocoa and sugar) and hard commodities (that 
is, mined products such as gold, oil and gas). 

Credit  

Risk of default by customers or third parties. 

The Group uses a number of central clearing counterparties and exchanges to settle derivative transactions. Different arrangements for posting of 
collateral exist with these exchanges:  

  some transactions are subject to clearing arrangements which result in separate recognition of collateral assets and liabilities, with the carrying 

values of the associated derivative assets and liabilities held at their fair value.  

  other transactions, are legally settled by the payment or receipt of collateral which reduces the carrying values of the related derivative instruments 

by the amount paid or received.  

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – HELD FOR TRADING 

The majority of the Group’s derivative financial instruments are held for trading. The fair value of derivative financial instruments held for trading is: 

The Company 

Fair Value 

Interest rate contracts 

   Forward rate agreements 

   Futures contracts  

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Foreign exchange contracts 

   Spot and forward contracts 

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Commodity and other contracts 

Credit default swaps 

   Credit derivatives purchased 

   Credit derivatives sold 

Total 

Assets 

2022 

$m 

Liabilities 

2022 

$m 

Assets 

2021 

$m 

Liabilities 

2021 

$m 

(15,098) 

11,598 

(10,538) 

2 

240 

10,778 

1,684 

- 

12,704 

36,576 

35,526 

895 

- 

72,997 

1,923 

24 

2 

26 

(7) 

(116) 

- 

- 

(1,947) 

(17,168) 

(33,376) 

(30,949) 

(1,331) 

(65,656) 

(1,352) 

(2) 

(22) 

(24) 

3 

87 

969 

- 

12,657 

11,840 

11,463 

267 

- 

23,570 

1,422 

- 

51 

51 

(24) 

(19) 

- 

(1,206) 

(11,787) 

(9,658) 

(12,940) 

- 

(408) 

(23,006) 

(2,015) 

(39) 

- 

(39) 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading1 

87,650 

(84,200) 

37,700 

(36,847) 

1.  Includes derivatives held for balance sheet management which are not designated into accounting hedge relationships.  

Assets 
2022 
$m 

Liabilities 
2022 
$m 

Assets 
2021 
$m 

2 

105 

(1) 

(123) 

Consolidated 

Fair Value 

Interest rate contracts 

   Forward rate agreements 

   Futures contracts  

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Foreign exchange contracts 

   Spot and forward contracts 

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Commodity and other contracts 

Credit default swaps 

   Credit derivatives purchased 

   Credit derivatives sold 

Total 

- 

336 

10,421 

1,698 

- 

12,455 

42,221 

32,169 

926 

- 

75,316 

1,927 

16 

2 

18 

(15,031) 

10,267 

- 

(1,954) 

(17,109) 

(37,426) 

(27,548) 

- 

(1,343) 

(66,317) 

(1,353) 

(2) 

(12) 

(14) 

971 

- 

11,345 

13,869 

11,109 

277 

- 

25,255 

1,445 

- 

35 

35 

Liabilities 
2021 
$m 

(23) 

(24) 

(8,065) 

- 

(1,207) 

(9,319) 

(11,462) 

(12,425) 

- 

(577) 

(24,464) 

(2,017) 

(33) 

- 

(33) 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading1 

89,716 

(84,793) 

38,080 

(35,833) 

1.  Includes derivatives held for balance sheet management which are not designated into accounting hedge relationships.  

136 

137 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

137137

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

RISKS MANAGED 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – HELD FOR TRADING (continued) 

The Group offers and uses the instruments described above to manage fluctuations in the following market factors: 

The majority of the Company’s derivative financial instruments are held for trading. The fair value of derivative financial instruments held for trading is: 

Foreign Exchange 

Currencies at current or determined rates of exchange. 

Interest Rate 

Commodity 

Fixed or variable interest rates applying to money lent, deposited or borrowed. 

Soft commodities (that is, agricultural products such as wheat, coffee, cocoa and sugar) and hard commodities (that 

Credit  

Risk of default by customers or third parties. 

is, mined products such as gold, oil and gas). 

The Group uses a number of central clearing counterparties and exchanges to settle derivative transactions. Different arrangements for posting of 

collateral exist with these exchanges:  

  some transactions are subject to clearing arrangements which result in separate recognition of collateral assets and liabilities, with the carrying 

values of the associated derivative assets and liabilities held at their fair value.  

  other transactions, are legally settled by the payment or receipt of collateral which reduces the carrying values of the related derivative instruments 

by the amount paid or received.  

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – HELD FOR TRADING 

The majority of the Group’s derivative financial instruments are held for trading. The fair value of derivative financial instruments held for trading is: 

Consolidated 

Fair Value 

Interest rate contracts 

   Forward rate agreements 

   Futures contracts  

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Foreign exchange contracts 

   Spot and forward contracts 

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Commodity and other contracts 

Credit default swaps 

   Credit derivatives purchased 

   Credit derivatives sold 

Total 

Assets 

2022 

$m 

Liabilities 

2022 

$m 

Assets 

2021 

$m 

Liabilities 

2021 

$m 

(15,031) 

10,267 

- 

336 

10,421 

1,698 

- 

12,455 

42,221 

32,169 

926 

- 

75,316 

1,927 

16 

2 

18 

(1) 

(123) 

- 

- 

(1,954) 

(17,109) 

(37,426) 

(27,548) 

(1,343) 

(66,317) 

(1,353) 

(2) 

(12) 

(14) 

2 

105 

971 

- 

11,345 

13,869 

11,109 

277 

- 

25,255 

1,445 

- 

35 

35 

(23) 

(24) 

(8,065) 

- 

(1,207) 

(9,319) 

(11,462) 

(12,425) 

- 

(577) 

(24,464) 

(2,017) 

(33) 

- 

(33) 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading1 

89,716 

(84,793) 

38,080 

(35,833) 

1.  Includes derivatives held for balance sheet management which are not designated into accounting hedge relationships.  

The Company 

Fair Value 

Interest rate contracts 

   Forward rate agreements 

   Futures contracts  

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Foreign exchange contracts 

   Spot and forward contracts 

   Swap agreements 

   Options purchased 

   Options sold  

Total 

Commodity and other contracts 

Credit default swaps 

   Credit derivatives purchased 

   Credit derivatives sold 

Total 

Assets 
2022 
$m 

Liabilities 
2022 
$m 

(7) 

(116) 

Assets 
2021 
$m 

3 

87 

Liabilities 
2021 
$m 

(24) 

(19) 

2 

240 

10,778 

1,684 

- 

12,704 

36,576 

35,526 

895 

- 

72,997 

1,923 

24 

2 

26 

(15,098) 

11,598 

(10,538) 

- 

(1,947) 

(17,168) 

(33,376) 

(30,949) 

- 

(1,331) 

(65,656) 

(1,352) 

(2) 

(22) 

(24) 

969 

- 

12,657 

11,840 

11,463 

267 

- 

23,570 

1,422 

- 

51 

51 

- 

(1,206) 

(11,787) 

(9,658) 

(12,940) 

- 

(408) 

(23,006) 

(2,015) 

(39) 

- 

(39) 

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading1 

87,650 

(84,200) 

37,700 

(36,847) 

1.  Includes derivatives held for balance sheet management which are not designated into accounting hedge relationships.  

136 

137 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
138138 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

There are three types of hedge accounting relationships the Group utilises: 

Under the policy choice provided by AASB 9, the Group has continued to apply the hedge accounting requirements of AASB 139. 

Fair value hedge 

Cash flow hedge 

Net investment hedge 

The fair value of derivative financial instruments designated in hedging relationships is: 

Objective of this 
hedging 
arrangement 

Recognition of 
effective hedge 
portion 

Recognition of 
ineffective hedge 
portion 

If a hedging 
instrument expires, 
or is sold, terminated, 
or exercised; or no 
longer qualifies for 
hedge accounting 

To hedge our exposure to changes to 
the fair value of a recognised asset or 
liability or unrecognised firm 
commitment caused by interest rate 
or foreign currency movements. 

To hedge our exposure to variability in 
cash flows of a recognised asset or 
liability, a firm commitment or a highly 
probable forecast transaction caused 
by interest rate, foreign currency and 
other price movements. 

To hedge our exposure to exchange 
rate differences arising from the 
translation of our foreign operations 
from their functional currency to 
Australian dollars. 

The following are recognised in profit 
or loss at the same time: 

  all changes in the fair value of the 
underlying item relating to the 
hedged risk; and 

  the change in the fair value of the 

derivatives.  

We recognise the effective portion of 
changes in the fair value of derivatives 
designated as a cash flow hedge in 
the cash flow hedge reserve. 

We recognise the effective portion of 
changes in the fair value of the 
hedging instrument in the foreign 
currency translation reserve (FCTR). 

Recognised immediately in Other operating income. 

When we recognise the hedged item 
in profit or loss, we recognise the 
related unamortised fair value 
adjustment in profit or loss. This may 
occur over time if the hedged item is 
amortised to profit or loss as part of 
the effective yield over the period      
to maturity. 

Only when we recognise the hedged 
item in profit or loss is the amount 
previously deferred in the cash flow 
hedge reserve transferred to profit      
or loss. 

The amount we defer in the foreign 
currency translation reserve remains in 
equity and is transferred to profit or 
loss only when we dispose of, or 
partially dispose of, the foreign 
operation. 

Hedged item sold or 
repaid 

We recognise the unamortised fair 
value adjustment immediately in 
profit or loss. 

Amounts accumulated in equity are 
transferred immediately to profit        
or loss. 

The gain or loss, or applicable 
proportion, we have recognised in 
equity is transferred to profit or loss on 
disposal or partial disposal of a foreign 
operation. 

Consolidated 

Fair value hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Interest rate futures contracts 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Foreign exchange swap agreements 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Derivative financial instruments - designated in  

hedging relationships 

The Company 

Fair value hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Interest rate futures contracts 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Foreign exchange swap agreements 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Derivative financial instruments - designated in  

hedging relationships 

2022 

2021 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

Nominal 

amount 

$m 

604 

106,366 

17,361 

125,063 

656 

161 

940 

604 

80,185 

17,361 

94,928 

656 

161 

146 

- 

79 

264 

33 

48 

- 

34 

458 

- 

65 

264 

28 

48 

- 

1 

406 

Nominal 

amount 

$m 

548 

95,384 

8,704 

105,416 

642 

153 

(37) 

(168) 

(3) 

(53) 

(44) 

(4) 

(37) 

(163) 

(3) 

(49) 

(44) 

(4) 

- 

548 

68,708 

8,704 

78,852 

642 

153 

299 

194,041 

(300) 

157,906 

251,151 

(356) 

211,944 

(47) 

1,097 

2022 

2021 

Nominal 

amount 

$m 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

Nominal 

amount 

$m 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

- 

370 

191 

27 

22 

- 

46 

656 

- 

358 

191 

19 

22 

- 

2 

592 

(13) 

(121) 

(2) 

(20) 

- 

(1) 

(45) 

(202) 

(13) 

(116) 

(2) 

(16) 

- 

(1) 

(10) 

(158) 

138 

139 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

139139

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

There are three types of hedge accounting relationships the Group utilises: 

Under the policy choice provided by AASB 9, the Group has continued to apply the hedge accounting requirements of AASB 139. 

Fair value hedge 

Cash flow hedge 

Net investment hedge 

The fair value of derivative financial instruments designated in hedging relationships is: 

2022 

2021 

Objective of this 

To hedge our exposure to changes to 

To hedge our exposure to variability in 

To hedge our exposure to exchange 

hedging 

arrangement 

the fair value of a recognised asset or 

cash flows of a recognised asset or 

rate differences arising from the 

liability or unrecognised firm 

liability, a firm commitment or a highly 

translation of our foreign operations 

commitment caused by interest rate 

probable forecast transaction caused 

from their functional currency to 

or foreign currency movements. 

by interest rate, foreign currency and 

Australian dollars. 

other price movements. 

Recognition of 

effective hedge 

portion 

Recognition of 

ineffective hedge 

portion 

The following are recognised in profit 

We recognise the effective portion of 

We recognise the effective portion of 

or loss at the same time: 

changes in the fair value of derivatives 

changes in the fair value of the 

designated as a cash flow hedge in 

hedging instrument in the foreign 

the cash flow hedge reserve. 

currency translation reserve (FCTR). 

  all changes in the fair value of the 

underlying item relating to the 

hedged risk; and 

  the change in the fair value of the 

derivatives.  

Recognised immediately in Other operating income. 

If a hedging 

When we recognise the hedged item 

Only when we recognise the hedged 

The amount we defer in the foreign 

instrument expires, 

in profit or loss, we recognise the 

item in profit or loss is the amount 

currency translation reserve remains in 

or is sold, terminated, 

related unamortised fair value 

previously deferred in the cash flow 

equity and is transferred to profit or 

or exercised; or no 

adjustment in profit or loss. This may 

hedge reserve transferred to profit      

loss only when we dispose of, or 

the effective yield over the period      

to maturity. 

Hedged item sold or 

We recognise the unamortised fair 

Amounts accumulated in equity are 

The gain or loss, or applicable 

repaid 

value adjustment immediately in 

transferred immediately to profit        

proportion, we have recognised in 

profit or loss. 

or loss. 

equity is transferred to profit or loss on 

disposal or partial disposal of a foreign 

operation. 

Consolidated 

Fair value hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Interest rate futures contracts 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Foreign exchange swap agreements 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Derivative financial instruments - designated in  
hedging relationships 

longer qualifies for 

occur over time if the hedged item is 

or loss. 

hedge accounting 

amortised to profit or loss as part of 

partially dispose of, the foreign 

The Company 

operation. 

Fair value hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Interest rate futures contracts 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate swap agreements 

Foreign exchange swap agreements 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange spot and forward contracts 

Derivative financial instruments - designated in  
hedging relationships 

Nominal 
amount 
$m 

604 

106,366 

17,361 

125,063 

656 

161 

940 

251,151 

Nominal 
amount 
$m 

604 

80,185 

17,361 

94,928 

656 

161 

146 

194,041 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

Nominal 
amount 
$m 

548 

95,384 

8,704 

105,416 

642 

153 

(37) 

(168) 

(3) 

(53) 

(44) 

(4) 

(47) 

1,097 

(356) 

211,944 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

- 

370 

191 

27 

22 

- 

46 

656 

(13) 

(121) 

(2) 

(20) 

- 

(1) 

(45) 

(202) 

- 

79 

264 

33 

48 

- 

34 

458 

2022 

2021 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

Nominal 
amount 
$m 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

- 

65 

264 

28 

48 

- 

1 

406 

(37) 

(163) 

(3) 

(49) 

(44) 

(4) 

- 

548 

68,708 

8,704 

78,852 

642 

153 

299 

(300) 

157,906 

- 

358 

191 

19 

22 

- 

2 

592 

(13) 

(116) 

(2) 

(16) 

- 

(1) 

(10) 

(158) 

138 

139 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
140140 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

The maturity profile of the nominal amounts of our hedging instruments held is: 

Consolidated 

Nominal Amount 
As at 30 September 2022   

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

THB/AUD FX Rate 

As at 30 September 2021   

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

THB/AUD FX Rate 

Average 
Rate 

Less than 3 
months 
$m 

3 to 12 
months 
$m 

1 to 5 
years 
$m 

After 
5 years 
$m 

Total 
$m 

1.65% 

5.43 

1.59% 

0.74 

0.91 

20.68 

25.05 

1.26% 

5.74 

1.17% 

0.74 

0.91 

20.81 

24.18 

10,931 

604 

17,322 

65,259 

30,215 

123,727 

- 

- 

- 

604 

3,317 

32,145 

88,461 

1,140 

125,063 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

1,708 

22,611 

69,600 

1,009 

94,928 

656 

817 

40 

121 

794 

146 

- 

- 

656 

817 

Foreign exchange 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

20.68 

- 

940 

As at 30 September 2021   

2,597 

548 

14,328 

- 

58,658 

- 

28,505 

104,088 

- 

548 

4,593 

14,180 

84,924 

1,719 

105,416 

38 

115 

456 

641 

- 

- 

642 

795 

- 

1,097 

1.  Hedges of foreign exchange risk cover multiple currency pairs. The table reflects the larger currency pairs only. 

Average 

Rate 

Less than 3 

months 

$m 

3 to 12 

months 

$m 

1 to 5 

years 

$m 

After 

5 years 

$m 

13,466 

48,011 

25,138 

The Company 

Nominal Amount 

As at 30 September 2022   

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

1.75% 

5.43 

1.37% 

0.74 

0.91 

1.37% 

5.74 

1.06% 

0.74 

0.91 

10,931 

604 

40 

- 

2,445 

548 

2,125 

38 

- 

121 

146 

10,884 

- 

7,233 

115 

Foreign exchange 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

20.81 

150 

149 

1.  Hedges of foreign exchange risk cover multiple currency pairs. The table reflects the larger currency pairs only. 

Total 

$m 

97,546 

604 

146 

77,412 

548 

78,852 

795 

299 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

43,063 

21,020 

67,799 

1,695 

642 

140 

141 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

141141

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

The Company 

Nominal Amount 
As at 30 September 2022   

Fair value hedges 

Average 
Rate 

Less than 3 
months 
$m 

3 to 12 
months 
$m 

1 to 5 
years 
$m 

After 
5 years 
$m 

Total 
$m 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

1.75% 

5.43 

1.37% 

0.74 

0.91 

Foreign exchange 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

20.68 

794 

146 

940 

As at 30 September 2021   

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

4,593 

14,180 

84,924 

1,719 

105,416 

2,597 

548 

14,328 

- 

58,658 

28,505 

104,088 

Cash flow hedges 

548 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

1.37% 

5.74 

1.06% 

0.74 

0.91 

The maturity profile of the nominal amounts of our hedging instruments held is: 

Average 

Rate 

Less than 3 

months 

$m 

3 to 12 

months 

$m 

1 to 5 

years 

$m 

After 

5 years 

$m 

10,931 

604 

- 

17,322 

65,259 

30,215 

123,727 

Total 

$m 

604 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

3,317 

32,145 

88,461 

1,140 

125,063 

40 

121 

656 

817 

Consolidated 

Nominal Amount 

As at 30 September 2022   

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

THB/AUD FX Rate 

As at 30 September 2021   

Fair value hedges 

Interest rate 

Interest Rate 

Foreign exchange 

HKD/AUD FX Rate 

Cash flow hedges 

Foreign exchange1 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign exchange 

AUD/USD FX Rate 

USD/EUR FX Rate 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

THB/AUD FX Rate 

1.65% 

5.43 

1.59% 

0.74 

0.91 

20.68 

25.05 

1.26% 

5.74 

1.17% 

0.74 

0.91 

20.81 

24.18 

1.  Hedges of foreign exchange risk cover multiple currency pairs. The table reflects the larger currency pairs only. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

38 

115 

642 

795 

Foreign exchange 

TWD/AUD FX Rate 

20.81 

150 

149 

1.  Hedges of foreign exchange risk cover multiple currency pairs. The table reflects the larger currency pairs only. 

456 

641 

- 

1,097 

10,931 

604 

13,466 

48,011 

25,138 

- 

- 

- 

97,546 

604 

1,708 

22,611 

69,600 

1,009 

94,928 

40 

- 

2,445 

548 

2,125 

38 

121 

146 

10,884 

- 

7,233 

115 

- 

- 

43,063 

- 

67,799 

- 

- 

656 

817 

- 

146 

21,020 

- 

1,695 

642 

- 

77,412 

548 

78,852 

795 

299 

140 

141 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
142142 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

The impacts of ineffectiveness from our designated hedge relationships by type of hedge relationship and type of risk being hedged are: 

The hedged items in relation to the Group’s fair value hedges are: 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 
Fair value hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Cash flow hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Net investment hedges1 
Foreign exchange 

As at 30 September 2021 
Fair value hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Cash flow hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Net investment hedges1 
Foreign exchange 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 
Fair value hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Cash flow hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Net investment hedges1 
Foreign exchange 

As at 30 September 2021 
Fair value hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Cash flow hedges1 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Net investment hedges1 
Foreign exchange 

Ineffectiveness 

Change in value 
of hedging 
instrument2 
$m 

Change in value 
of hedged item 
$m 

Hedge ineffectiveness 
recognised in profit or 
loss3 
$m 

Amount reclassified 
from the cash flow 
hedge reserve or FCTR 
to profit or loss4 
$m 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Balance sheet 

presentation 

Hedged risk 

Carrying amount 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

Accumulated fair value 

hedge adjustments on 

the hedged item 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

697 
(55) 

(3,619) 
(4) 

(719) 
55 

3,453 
4 

62 

(62) 

1,005 
9 

(934) 
(10) 

61 

(1,006) 
(9) 

909 
10 

(61) 

(22) 
- 

(166) 
- 

- 

(1) 
- 

(25) 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(13) 
1 

- 

- 
- 

4 
(1) 

- 

Ineffectiveness 

Change in value 
of hedging 
instrument2 
$m 

Change in value 
of hedged item 
$m 

Hedge ineffectiveness 
recognised in profit or 
loss3 
$m 

Amount reclassified 
from the cash flow 
hedge reserve or FCTR 
to profit or loss4 
$m 

1,570 
(55) 

(3,643) 
(4) 

(1,586) 
55 

3,477 
4 

58 

(58) 

731 
9 

(797) 
(10) 

(6) 

(734) 
(9) 

772 
10 

6 

(16) 
- 

(166) 
- 

- 

(3) 
- 

(25) 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(13) 
1 

- 

- 
- 

(6) 
(1) 

- 

1.  All hedging instruments are classified as derivative financial instruments. 
2.  Changes in value of hedging instruments is before any adjustments for Settle to Market clearing arrangements.  
3.  Recognised in Other operating income.  
4.  Recognised in Net interest income and Other operating income.  

142 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

10,252 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(51,531) 

3,721 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

53,915 

604 

64,771 

(51,531) 

(5,643) 

3,721 

Total 

Total 

As at 30 September 2021 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

3,416 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(53,885) 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

53,321 

548 

57,285 

(53,885) 

1.  The carrying amount of debt and equity instruments at FVOCI does not include the fair value hedge adjustment since accounting for the hedge relationship results in the transfer of the hedge adjustment 

out of Other comprehensive income into the Income Statement to match the profit or loss on the hedging instrument.  

The cumulative amount of fair value hedge adjustments relating to ceased hedge relationships remaining on the Balance Sheet is -$7 million 

(2021: $2 million). 

The hedged items in relation to the Company’s fair value hedges are: 

Balance sheet 

presentation 

Hedged risk 

Carrying amount 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

Accumulated fair value 

hedge adjustments on 

the hedged item 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$m 

$m 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

10,252 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(37,141) 

2,572 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

44,038 

604 

54,894 

(37,141) 

(4,783) 

2,572 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

3,416 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(38,222) 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

41,944 

548 

45,908 

(38,222) 

1.  The carrying amount of debt and equity instruments at FVOCI does not include the fair value hedge adjustment since accounting for the hedge relationship results in the transfer of the hedge adjustment 

out of Other comprehensive income into the Income Statement to match the profit or loss on the hedging instrument.  

The cumulative amount of fair value hedge adjustments relating to ceased hedge relationships remaining on the Balance Sheet is -$7 million 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Total 

As at 30 September 2021 

Total 

(2021: nil). 

(369) 

- 

(5,349) 

75 

9 

- 

(209) 

20 

(180) 

(369) 

- 

(4,489) 

75 

7 

- 

129 

20 

156 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(999) 

(999) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(769) 

(769) 

143 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

143143

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

The impacts of ineffectiveness from our designated hedge relationships by type of hedge relationship and type of risk being hedged are: 

The hedged items in relation to the Group’s fair value hedges are: 

Ineffectiveness 

Change in value 

Hedge ineffectiveness 

of hedging 

Change in value 

recognised in profit or 

hedge reserve or FCTR 

instrument2 

of hedged item 

Amount reclassified 

from the cash flow 

to profit or loss4 

$m 

Consolidated 
As at 30 September 2022 

Balance sheet 
presentation 

Hedged risk 

Carrying amount 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

Accumulated fair value 
hedge adjustments on 
the hedged item 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

(13) 

- 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

4 

(1) 

- 

(13) 

- 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

(6) 

(1) 

- 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

10,252 

- 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(51,531) 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

53,915 

604 

- 

- 

(369) 

- 

(5,349) 

75 

- 

3,721 

- 

- 

Total 

As at 30 September 2021 

64,771 

(51,531) 

(5,643) 

3,721 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

3,416 

- 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(53,885) 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

Total 

53,321 

548 

- 

- 

57,285 

(53,885) 

9 

- 

(209) 

20 

(180) 

- 

(999) 

- 

- 

(999) 

1.  The carrying amount of debt and equity instruments at FVOCI does not include the fair value hedge adjustment since accounting for the hedge relationship results in the transfer of the hedge adjustment 

out of Other comprehensive income into the Income Statement to match the profit or loss on the hedging instrument.  

The cumulative amount of fair value hedge adjustments relating to ceased hedge relationships remaining on the Balance Sheet is -$7 million 
(2021: $2 million). 

The hedged items in relation to the Company’s fair value hedges are: 

Balance sheet 
presentation 

Hedged risk 

Carrying amount 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

Accumulated fair value 
hedge adjustments on 
the hedged item 

Assets 
$m 

Liabilities 
$m 

The Company 
As at 30 September 2022 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

10,252 

- 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(37,141) 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

44,038 

604 

- 

- 

(369) 

- 

(4,489) 

75 

- 

2,572 

- 

- 

Total 

As at 30 September 2021 

54,894 

(37,141) 

(4,783) 

2,572 

Fixed rate loans and advances 

Net loans and advances 

Interest rate 

3,416 

- 

Fixed rate debt issuance 

Debt issuances 

Interest rate 

- 

(38,222) 

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI1  Investment securities 

Interest rate 

Equity securities at FVOCI1 

Investment securities 

Foreign exchange 

Total 

41,944 

548 

- 

- 

45,908 

(38,222) 

7 

- 

129 

20 

156 

- 

(769) 

- 

- 

(769) 

1.  The carrying amount of debt and equity instruments at FVOCI does not include the fair value hedge adjustment since accounting for the hedge relationship results in the transfer of the hedge adjustment 

out of Other comprehensive income into the Income Statement to match the profit or loss on the hedging instrument.  

The cumulative amount of fair value hedge adjustments relating to ceased hedge relationships remaining on the Balance Sheet is -$7 million 
(2021: nil). 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Fair value hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Cash flow hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Net investment hedges1 

Foreign exchange 

As at 30 September 2021 

Fair value hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Cash flow hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Net investment hedges1 

Foreign exchange 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Fair value hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Cash flow hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Net investment hedges1 

Foreign exchange 

As at 30 September 2021 

Fair value hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Cash flow hedges1 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Net investment hedges1 

Foreign exchange 

62 

(62) 

$m 

697 

(55) 

(3,619) 

(4) 

1,005 

9 

(934) 

(10) 

61 

$m 

(719) 

55 

3,453 

4 

(1,006) 

(9) 

909 

10 

(61) 

instrument2 

of hedged item 

$m 

$m 

1,570 

(55) 

(3,643) 

(4) 

(1,586) 

55 

3,477 

4 

58 

(58) 

731 

9 

(797) 

(10) 

(6) 

(734) 

(9) 

772 

10 

6 

loss3 

$m 

(22) 

(166) 

(1) 

- 

(25) 

loss3 

$m 

(16) 

(166) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3) 

- 

(25) 

- 

- 

Ineffectiveness 

Change in value 

Hedge ineffectiveness 

of hedging 

Change in value 

recognised in profit or 

hedge reserve or FCTR 

Amount reclassified 

from the cash flow 

to profit or loss4 

$m 

1.  All hedging instruments are classified as derivative financial instruments. 

2.  Changes in value of hedging instruments is before any adjustments for Settle to Market clearing arrangements.  

3.  Recognised in Other operating income.  

4.  Recognised in Net interest income and Other operating income.  

142 

143 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
144144 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

The hedged items in relation to the Group’s and the Company’s cash flow and net investment hedges are: 

The table below details the reconciliation of the Group’s cash flow hedge reserve by risk type:  

Consolidated 
As at 30 September 2022 
Cash flow hedges 
Floating rate loans and advances 
Floating rate customer deposits 
Foreign currency debt issuances 
Highly probable forecast transactions 
Net investment hedges 
Foreign operations 

As at 30 September 2021 
Cash flow hedges 
Floating rate loans and advances 
Floating rate customer deposits 
Foreign currency debt issuances 
Highly probable forecast transactions 
Net investment hedges 
Foreign operations 

The Company 
As at 30 September 2022 
Cash flow hedges 
Floating rate loans and advances 
Floating rate customer deposits 
Foreign currency debt issuances 
Highly probable forecast transactions 
Net investment hedges 
Foreign operations 

As at 30 September 2021 
Cash flow hedges 
Floating rate loans and advances 
Floating rate customer deposits 
Foreign currency debt issuances 
Highly probable forecast transactions 
Net investment hedges 
Foreign operations 

Hedged risk 

Interest rate 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Hedged risk 

Interest rate 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 
Interest rate 
Foreign exchange 
Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Cash flow  
hedge reserve 

Foreign currency  
translation reserve 

Continuing 
hedges 
$m 

Discontinued 
hedges 
$m 

Continuing 
hedges 
$m 

Discontinued 
hedges 
$m 

(4,286) 
1,357 
(1) 
(7) 

- 

546 
4 
(4) 
(1) 

- 

19 
5 
(1) 
- 

- 

20 
(6) 
(1) 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

43 

(149) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

(19) 

(149) 

Cash flow  
hedge reserve 

Foreign currency  
translation reserve 

Continuing 
hedges 
$m 

Discontinued 
hedges 
$m 

Continuing 
hedges 
$m 

Discontinued 
hedges 
$m 

(4,005) 
1,053 
(1) 
(7) 

- 

541 
8 
(4) 
(1) 

- 

11 
6 
(1) 
- 

- 

11 
(6) 
(1) 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

88 

(149) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

30 

(149) 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 October 2020 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2021 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

The Company 

Balance at 1 October 2020 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2021 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

Interest rate 

Foreign 

currency 

$m 

1,034 

(909) 

4 

269 

398 

(3,453) 

(13) 

1,040 

(2,028) 

$m 

931 

(772) 

(6) 

236 

389 

(3,477) 

(13) 

1,048 

(2,053) 

$m 

4 

(10) 

(1) 

2 

(5) 

(4) 

1 

- 

(8) 

$m 

4 

(10) 

(1) 

2 

(5) 

(4) 

1 

- 

(8) 

Total 

$m 

1,038 

(919) 

3 

271 

393 

(3,457) 

(12) 

1,040 

(2,036) 

Total 

$m 

935 

(782) 

(7) 

238 

384 

(3,481) 

(12) 

1,048 

(2,061) 

Hedges of net investments in a foreign operation resulted in a $62 million increase in FCTR during the year (2021: $61 million increase).  

The table below details the reconciliation of the Company’s cash flow hedge reserve by risk type:  

Interest rate 

Foreign 

currency 

Hedges of net investments in a foreign operation resulted in a $58 million increase in FCTR during the year (2021: $6 million decrease).  

144 

145 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

145145

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS (continued) 

The hedged items in relation to the Group’s and the Company’s cash flow and net investment hedges are: 

The table below details the reconciliation of the Group’s cash flow hedge reserve by risk type:  

Cash flow  

hedge reserve 

Foreign currency  

translation reserve 

Continuing 

Discontinued 

Continuing 

Discontinued 

hedges 

$m 

hedges 

$m 

hedges 

$m 

hedges 

$m 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 October 2020 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2021 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

43 

(149) 

Interest rate 
$m 

Foreign 
currency 
$m 

1,034 

(909) 

4 

269 

398 

(3,453) 

(13) 

1,040 

(2,028) 

4 

(10) 

(1) 

2 

(5) 

(4) 

1 

- 

(8) 

Hedges of net investments in a foreign operation resulted in a $62 million increase in FCTR during the year (2021: $61 million increase).  

The table below details the reconciliation of the Company’s cash flow hedge reserve by risk type:  

(19) 

(149) 

Cash flow  

hedge reserve 

Foreign currency  

translation reserve 

Continuing 

Discontinued 

Continuing 

Discontinued 

hedges 

$m 

hedges 

$m 

hedges 

$m 

hedges 

$m 

The Company 

Balance at 1 October 2020 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2021 

Fair value gains/(losses) 

Transferred to profit or loss 

Income taxes and others 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

Interest rate 
$m 

Foreign 
currency 
$m 

931 

(772) 

(6) 

236 

389 

(3,477) 

(13) 

1,048 

(2,053) 

4 

(10) 

(1) 

2 

(5) 

(4) 

1 

- 

(8) 

Total 
$m 

1,038 

(919) 

3 

271 

393 

(3,457) 

(12) 

1,040 

(2,036) 

Total 
$m 

935 

(782) 

(7) 

238 

384 

(3,481) 

(12) 

1,048 

(2,061) 

Hedges of net investments in a foreign operation resulted in a $58 million increase in FCTR during the year (2021: $6 million decrease).  

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Cash flow hedges 

Floating rate loans and advances 

Floating rate customer deposits 

Foreign currency debt issuances 

Highly probable forecast transactions 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign operations 

As at 30 September 2021 

Cash flow hedges 

Floating rate loans and advances 

Floating rate customer deposits 

Foreign currency debt issuances 

Highly probable forecast transactions 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign operations 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Cash flow hedges 

Floating rate loans and advances 

Floating rate customer deposits 

Foreign currency debt issuances 

Highly probable forecast transactions 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign operations 

As at 30 September 2021 

Cash flow hedges 

Floating rate loans and advances 

Floating rate customer deposits 

Foreign currency debt issuances 

Highly probable forecast transactions 

Net investment hedges 

Foreign operations 

Hedged risk 

Interest rate 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Hedged risk 

Interest rate 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 

Interest rate 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

Foreign exchange 

(4,286) 

1,357 

(1) 

(7) 

- 

546 

4 

(4) 

(1) 

- 

(4,005) 

1,053 

(1) 

(7) 

- 

541 

8 

(4) 

(1) 

- 

19 

5 

(1) 

- 

- 

20 

(6) 

(1) 

- 

- 

11 

6 

(1) 

- 

- 

11 

(6) 

(1) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

88 

(149) 

30 

(149) 

144 

145 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
146146 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

12. INVESTMENT SECURITIES 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Recognition  

Initially and at each reporting date, we recognise all derivatives at fair value. If the fair value of a 
derivative is positive, then we carry it as an asset, but if its value is negative, then we carry it as a 
liability.  

Valuation adjustments are integral in determining the fair value of derivatives. This includes: 

  a credit valuation adjustment to reflect the counterparty risk and/or event of default; and 
  a funding valuation adjustment to account for funding costs and benefits in the derivatives 

portfolio. 

Derecognition of 
assets and liabilities 

We remove derivative assets from our Balance Sheet when the contracts expire or we have transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. We remove derivative liabilities from our Balance 
Sheet when the Group’s contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired. 

With respect to derivatives cleared through a central clearing counterparty or exchange, derivative 
assets or liabilities may be derecognised in accordance with the principle above when collateral is 
settled, depending on the legal arrangements in place for each instrument. 

Impact on the  
Income Statement 

The recognition of gains or losses on derivative financial instruments depends on whether the 
derivative is held for trading or is designated in a hedging relationship. For derivative financial 
instruments held for trading, gains or losses from changes in the fair value are recognised in profit or 
loss.  

Investment securities measured at amortised cost  

Investment Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss 

For an instrument designated in a hedging relationship, the recognition of gains or losses depends on 
the nature of the item being hedged. Refer to the table on page 138 for details of the recognition 
approach applied for each type of hedge accounting relationship. 

Sources of hedge ineffectiveness may arise from differences in the interest rate reference rate, margins, 
or rate set differences and differences in discounting between the hedged items and the hedging 
instruments. 

Hedge effectiveness 

To qualify for hedge accounting under AASB 139, a hedge relationship is expected to be highly 
effective. A hedge relationship is highly effective only if the following conditions are met: 

  the hedge is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash 

flows attributable to the hedged risk during the period for which the hedge is designated 
(prospective effectiveness); and 

  the actual results of the hedge are within the range of 80-125% (retrospective effectiveness). 

The Group monitors hedge effectiveness on a regular basis but at a minimum at each reporting date.  

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Judgement is required when we select the valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of derivatives, particularly the selection of 
valuation inputs that are not readily observable, and the application of valuation adjustments to certain derivatives. Refer to Note 19 Fair 
Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for further details. 

4,758

7,791

1,353

3,600

7,275

1,310

2022

72,251

2021

70,941

Government securities

Corporate and financial 

institution securities

Other securities

Equity securities

Investment securities measured at fair value through other 

comprehensive income 

Debt securities 

Equity securities  

Debt securities1 

Debt securities 

Total 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

76,817 

1,353 

74,743 

1,310 

65,257 

1,027 

61,623 

1,054 

7,943 

7,031 

6,115 

5,263 

40 

86,153 

42 

83,126 

- 

- 

72,399 

67,940 

1.  Includes allowance for expected credit losses of $38 million (2021: $31 million) for the Group and $1 million (2021: $1 million) for the Company. 

The maturity profile of investment securities is as follows: 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Government securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

As at 30 September 2021 

Government securities 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

Less than 3 

3 to 12 

months  

months  1 to 5 years  After 5 years 

maturity 

$m 

6,544 

324 

429 

- 

$m 

$m 

$m 

14,045 

29,806 

21,856 

2,462 

423 

- 

4,906 

543 

- 

97 

3,363 

- 

7,297 

16,930 

35,255 

25,316 

6,396 

12,984 

32,179 

19,382 

285 

129 

- 

1,179 

295 

- 

5,701 

553 

- 

110 

2,623 

- 

6,810 

14,458 

38,433 

22,115 

No  

$m 

- 

2 

- 

1,353 

1,355 

- 

- 

- 

1,310 

1,310 

Total 

$m 

72,251 

7,791 

4,758 

1,353 

86,153 

70,941 

7,275 

3,600 

1,310 

83,126 

During the year, the Group recognised a net gain (before tax) of $28 million (2021: $303 million) in Other operating income from the recycling of 

gains/losses previously recognised in Other comprehensive income in respect of debt securities at FVOCI. 

146 

147 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

147147

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

12. INVESTMENT SECURITIES 

4,758

7,791

1,353

3,600

7,275

1,310

2022

72,251

2021

70,941

Government securities

Corporate and financial 
institution securities

Other securities

Equity securities

Investment securities measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income 
Debt securities 

Equity securities  

Investment securities measured at amortised cost  
Debt securities1 

Investment Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss 
Debt securities 

Total 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

76,817 

1,353 

74,743 

1,310 

65,257 

1,027 

61,623 

1,054 

7,943 

7,031 

6,115 

5,263 

40 

86,153 

42 

83,126 

- 

- 

72,399 

67,940 

1.  Includes allowance for expected credit losses of $38 million (2021: $31 million) for the Group and $1 million (2021: $1 million) for the Company. 

The maturity profile of investment securities is as follows: 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Recognition  

Initially and at each reporting date, we recognise all derivatives at fair value. If the fair value of a 

derivative is positive, then we carry it as an asset, but if its value is negative, then we carry it as a 

Valuation adjustments are integral in determining the fair value of derivatives. This includes: 

  a credit valuation adjustment to reflect the counterparty risk and/or event of default; and 

  a funding valuation adjustment to account for funding costs and benefits in the derivatives 

Derecognition of 

assets and liabilities 

We remove derivative assets from our Balance Sheet when the contracts expire or we have transferred 

substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. We remove derivative liabilities from our Balance 

Sheet when the Group’s contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired. 

With respect to derivatives cleared through a central clearing counterparty or exchange, derivative 

assets or liabilities may be derecognised in accordance with the principle above when collateral is 

settled, depending on the legal arrangements in place for each instrument. 

Impact on the  

Income Statement 

The recognition of gains or losses on derivative financial instruments depends on whether the 

derivative is held for trading or is designated in a hedging relationship. For derivative financial 

instruments held for trading, gains or losses from changes in the fair value are recognised in profit or 

For an instrument designated in a hedging relationship, the recognition of gains or losses depends on 

the nature of the item being hedged. Refer to the table on page 138 for details of the recognition 

approach applied for each type of hedge accounting relationship. 

Sources of hedge ineffectiveness may arise from differences in the interest rate reference rate, margins, 

or rate set differences and differences in discounting between the hedged items and the hedging 

liability.  

portfolio. 

loss.  

instruments. 

Hedge effectiveness 

To qualify for hedge accounting under AASB 139, a hedge relationship is expected to be highly 

effective. A hedge relationship is highly effective only if the following conditions are met: 

  the hedge is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash 

flows attributable to the hedged risk during the period for which the hedge is designated 

(prospective effectiveness); and 

  the actual results of the hedge are within the range of 80-125% (retrospective effectiveness). 

The Group monitors hedge effectiveness on a regular basis but at a minimum at each reporting date.  

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Judgement is required when we select the valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of derivatives, particularly the selection of 

valuation inputs that are not readily observable, and the application of valuation adjustments to certain derivatives. Refer to Note 19 Fair 

Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for further details. 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Government securities 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

As at 30 September 2021 

Government securities 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

6,544 

14,045 

29,806 

21,856 

324 

429 

- 

2,462 

423 

- 

4,906 

543 

- 

97 

3,363 

- 

7,297 

16,930 

35,255 

25,316 

6,396 

12,984 

32,179 

19,382 

285 

129 

- 

1,179 

295 

- 

5,701 

553 

- 

110 

2,623 

- 

6,810 

14,458 

38,433 

22,115 

No  
maturity 
$m 

- 

2 

- 

1,353 

1,355 

- 

- 

- 

1,310 

1,310 

Total 
$m 

72,251 

7,791 

4,758 

1,353 

86,153 

70,941 

7,275 

3,600 

1,310 

83,126 

3 to 12 
months  1 to 5 years  After 5 years 
$m 

Less than 3 
months  
$m 

$m 

$m 

During the year, the Group recognised a net gain (before tax) of $28 million (2021: $303 million) in Other operating income from the recycling of 
gains/losses previously recognised in Other comprehensive income in respect of debt securities at FVOCI. 

146 

147 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
148148 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

12. INVESTMENT SECURITIES (continued) 

13. NET LOANS AND ADVANCES 

The following table provides details of Net loans and advances for the Group and the Company: 

$m 

$m 

Less than 3 
months  
$m 

3 to 12 
months  1 to 5 years  After 5 years 
$m 

No  
maturity 
$m 

- 

- 

- 

1,027 

1,027 

- 

- 

- 

1,054 

1,054 

Total 
$m 

60,315 

6,299 

4,758 

1,027 

72,399 

57,839 

5,447 

3,600 

1,054 

67,940 

5,715 

11,647 

23,100 

19,853 

276 

429 

- 

1,972 

423 

- 

3,993 

543 

- 

58 

3,363 

- 

6,420 

14,042 

27,636 

23,274 

5,453 

11,646 

24,390 

16,350 

175 

129 

- 

830 

295 

- 

4,371 

553 

- 

71 

2,623 

- 

5,757 

12,771 

29,314 

19,044 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Government securities 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

As at 30 September 2021 

Government securities 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs1,2 

Gross loans and advances  

Allowance for expected credit losses (refer to Note 14) 

Overdrafts 

Credit cards 

Commercial bills 

Term loans – housing 

Term loans – non-housing 

Other 

Subtotal 

Unearned income1 

Net loans and advances  

Residual contractual maturity: 

Within one year 

More than one year 

Net loans and advances 

Carried on Balance Sheet at: 

Amortised cost 

Fair value through profit or loss 

Net loans and advances3 

1.  Amortised over the expected life of the loan. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

5,266 

6,755 

5,214 

374,625 

279,730 

2,035 

673,625 

(518) 

2,882 

675,989 

(3,582) 

672,407 

146,142 

526,265 

672,407 

667,732 

4,675 

672,407 

2021 

$m 

5,360 

6,570 

6,000 

372,572 

239,277 

2,985 

632,764 

(434) 

1,434 

633,764 

(4,045) 

629,719 

125,952 

503,767 

629,719 

626,099 

3,620 

629,719 

2022 

$m 

4,262 

5,664 

5,214 

282,965 

238,215 

1,929 

538,249 

(480) 

2,501 

540,270 

(2,925) 

537,345 

121,513 

415,832 

537,345 

533,082 

4,263 

537,345 

2021 

$m 

4,465 

5,494 

6,000 

278,372 

194,150 

2,733 

491,214 

(390) 

1,050 

491,874 

(3,387) 

488,487 

98,214 

390,273 

488,487 

485,015 

3,472 

488,487 

2.  During 2022, the Group revised its accounting treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of 

expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,320 million for the Group and 

3.  Net loans and advances of the Group and the Company include a balance of $667 million relating to the Share Investing lending portfolio that is in the process of being sold with completion anticipated in 

the Company. Comparatives have not been restated.  

2023. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and 

are facilities the Group provides directly to customers or through third party channels. 

Loans and advances are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to the issue of the loan or advance, 

which are primarily brokerage and other origination costs which we amortise over the estimated life of the loan. Subsequently, we then 

measure loans and advances at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, net of any allowance for expected credit losses, or 

at fair value when they are specifically designated on initial recognition as fair value through profit or loss, are classified as held for sale or 

when held for trading. 

We classify contracts to lease assets and hire purchase agreements as finance leases if they transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 

ownership of the asset to the customer or an unrelated third party. We include these facilities in ‘Other’ in the table above. 

The Group enters into transactions in which it transfers financial assets that are recognised on its Balance Sheet. When the Group retains 

substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets remain on the Group’s Balance Sheet, however if 

substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred, the Group derecognises the asset. If the risks and rewards are partially retained and 

control over the asset is lost, the Group derecognises the asset. If control over the asset is not lost, the Group continues to recognise the 

asset to the extent of its continuing involvement. 

We separately recognise the rights and obligations retained, or created, in the transfer of assets as appropriate. 

Assets disclosed as Net loans and advances are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for financial assets outlined on 

page 133. Additionally, expected credit losses associated with loans and advances at amortised cost are recognised and measured in 

accordance with the accounting policy outlined in Note 14 Allowance for Expected Credit Losses. 

During the year, the Company recognised a net gain (before tax) of $1 million (2021: $301 million) in Other operating income from the recycling of 
gains/losses previously recognised in Other comprehensive income in respect of debt securities at FVOCI. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Investment securities are those financial assets in security form (that is, transferable debt or equity instruments) that are not held for trading 
purposes. By way of exception, bills of exchange (a form of security/transferable instrument) which are used to facilitate the Group’s 
customer lending activities are classified as Loans and advances (rather than Investment securities) to better reflect the substance of the 
arrangement. 

Equity investments not held for trading purposes may be designated at FVOCI on an instrument by instrument basis. If this election is 
made, gains or losses are not reclassified from Other comprehensive income to profit or loss on disposal of the investment. However, gains 
or losses may be reclassified within equity. 

Assets disclosed as Investment securities are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for Financial Assets outlined at 
the commencement of the Group’s financial asset disclosures on page 133. Additionally, expected credit losses associated with ‘Investment 
securities - debt securities at amortised cost’ and ‘Investment securities - debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income’ 
are recognised and measured in accordance with the accounting policy outlined in Note 14 Allowance for Expected Credit Losses. For 
‘Investment securities - debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income’, the allowance for Expected Credit Loss (ECL) is 
recognised in the FVOCI reserve in equity with a corresponding charge to profit or loss. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES  

Judgement is required when we select valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of assets not valued using quoted market 
prices, particularly the selection of valuation inputs that are not readily observable. Refer to Note 19 Fair Value of Financial Assets and 
Financial Liabilities for further details.  

148 

149 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

149149

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

12. INVESTMENT SECURITIES (continued) 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Government securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

As at 30 September 2021 

Government securities 

Corporate and financial institution securities 

Other securities 

Equity securities 

Total 

Less than 3 

3 to 12 

months  

months  1 to 5 years  After 5 years 

maturity 

$m 

5,715 

276 

429 

- 

$m 

$m 

$m 

11,647 

23,100 

19,853 

1,972 

423 

- 

3,993 

543 

- 

58 

3,363 

- 

6,420 

14,042 

27,636 

23,274 

5,453 

11,646 

24,390 

16,350 

175 

129 

- 

830 

295 

- 

4,371 

553 

- 

71 

2,623 

- 

5,757 

12,771 

29,314 

19,044 

No  

$m 

1,027 

1,027 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,054 

1,054 

Total 

$m 

60,315 

6,299 

4,758 

1,027 

72,399 

57,839 

5,447 

3,600 

1,054 

67,940 

During the year, the Company recognised a net gain (before tax) of $1 million (2021: $301 million) in Other operating income from the recycling of 

gains/losses previously recognised in Other comprehensive income in respect of debt securities at FVOCI. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Investment securities are those financial assets in security form (that is, transferable debt or equity instruments) that are not held for trading 

purposes. By way of exception, bills of exchange (a form of security/transferable instrument) which are used to facilitate the Group’s 

customer lending activities are classified as Loans and advances (rather than Investment securities) to better reflect the substance of the 

arrangement. 

Assets disclosed as Investment securities are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for Financial Assets outlined at 

the commencement of the Group’s financial asset disclosures on page 133. Additionally, expected credit losses associated with ‘Investment 

securities - debt securities at amortised cost’ and ‘Investment securities - debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income’ 

are recognised and measured in accordance with the accounting policy outlined in Note 14 Allowance for Expected Credit Losses. For 

‘Investment securities - debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income’, the allowance for Expected Credit Loss (ECL) is 

recognised in the FVOCI reserve in equity with a corresponding charge to profit or loss. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES  

Judgement is required when we select valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of assets not valued using quoted market 

prices, particularly the selection of valuation inputs that are not readily observable. Refer to Note 19 Fair Value of Financial Assets and 

Financial Liabilities for further details.  

13. NET LOANS AND ADVANCES 

The following table provides details of Net loans and advances for the Group and the Company: 

Overdrafts 
Credit cards 
Commercial bills 
Term loans – housing 
Term loans – non-housing 
Other 

Subtotal 
Unearned income1 
Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs1,2 
Gross loans and advances  
Allowance for expected credit losses (refer to Note 14) 
Net loans and advances  
Residual contractual maturity: 
Within one year 
More than one year 
Net loans and advances 

Carried on Balance Sheet at: 
Amortised cost 
Fair value through profit or loss 
Net loans and advances3 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

5,266 
6,755 
5,214 
374,625 
279,730 
2,035 

673,625 
(518) 
2,882 
675,989 
(3,582) 
672,407 

146,142 
526,265 
672,407 

667,732 
4,675 
672,407 

2021 
$m 

5,360 
6,570 
6,000 
372,572 
239,277 
2,985 

632,764 
(434) 
1,434 
633,764 
(4,045) 
629,719 

125,952 
503,767 
629,719 

626,099 
3,620 
629,719 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

4,262 
5,664 
5,214 
282,965 
238,215 
1,929 

538,249 
(480) 
2,501 
540,270 
(2,925) 
537,345 

121,513 
415,832 
537,345 

533,082 
4,263 
537,345 

2021 
$m 

4,465 
5,494 
6,000 
278,372 
194,150 
2,733 

491,214 
(390) 
1,050 
491,874 
(3,387) 
488,487 

98,214 
390,273 
488,487 

485,015 
3,472 
488,487 

1.  Amortised over the expected life of the loan. 
2.  During 2022, the Group revised its accounting treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of 

expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,320 million for the Group and 
the Company. Comparatives have not been restated.  

3.  Net loans and advances of the Group and the Company include a balance of $667 million relating to the Share Investing lending portfolio that is in the process of being sold with completion anticipated in 

Equity investments not held for trading purposes may be designated at FVOCI on an instrument by instrument basis. If this election is 

made, gains or losses are not reclassified from Other comprehensive income to profit or loss on disposal of the investment. However, gains 

2023. 

or losses may be reclassified within equity. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and 
are facilities the Group provides directly to customers or through third party channels. 

Loans and advances are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to the issue of the loan or advance, 
which are primarily brokerage and other origination costs which we amortise over the estimated life of the loan. Subsequently, we then 
measure loans and advances at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, net of any allowance for expected credit losses, or 
at fair value when they are specifically designated on initial recognition as fair value through profit or loss, are classified as held for sale or 
when held for trading. 

We classify contracts to lease assets and hire purchase agreements as finance leases if they transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership of the asset to the customer or an unrelated third party. We include these facilities in ‘Other’ in the table above. 

The Group enters into transactions in which it transfers financial assets that are recognised on its Balance Sheet. When the Group retains 
substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets remain on the Group’s Balance Sheet, however if 
substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred, the Group derecognises the asset. If the risks and rewards are partially retained and 
control over the asset is lost, the Group derecognises the asset. If control over the asset is not lost, the Group continues to recognise the 
asset to the extent of its continuing involvement. 

We separately recognise the rights and obligations retained, or created, in the transfer of assets as appropriate. 

Assets disclosed as Net loans and advances are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for financial assets outlined on 
page 133. Additionally, expected credit losses associated with loans and advances at amortised cost are recognised and measured in 
accordance with the accounting policy outlined in Note 14 Allowance for Expected Credit Losses. 

148 

149 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
150150 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

Consolidated 
Net loans and advances at amortised cost 
Off-balance sheet commitments 
Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 
Total 

Other comprehensive income 
Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI1 

The Company 
Net loans and advances at amortised cost 
Off-balance sheet commitments 
Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 
Total 

Other comprehensive income 
Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI1 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
3,049 
766 
38 
3,853 

2022 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
533 
9 
- 
542 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
3,379 
785 
31 
4,195 

2021 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
666 
21 
- 
687 

Total 
$m 
3,582 
775 
38 
4,395 

Total 
$m 
4,045 
806 
31 
4,882 

10 

- 

10 

11 

- 

11 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
2,500 
668 
1 
3,169 

2022 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
425 
5 
- 
430 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
2,824 
667 
1 
3,492 

2021 
Individually 
assessed 
$m 
563 
7 
- 
570 

Total 
$m 
2,925 
673 
1 
3,599 

Total 
$m 
3,387 
674 
1 
4,062 

The Company 

As at 1 October 2020 

Transfer between stages 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Write-backs 

Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 

Foreign currency translation and other movements2 

As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Write-backs 

Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 

Foreign currency translation and other movements2 

As at 30 September 2022 

7 

- 

7 

7 

- 

7 

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities 

1.  For FVOCI assets, the allowance for ECL does not alter the carrying amount which remains at fair value. Instead, the allowance for ECL is recognised in Other comprehensive income with a corresponding 

charge to profit or loss.  

Allowance for ECL is included in Other provisions. 

1.  The Company’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 

2.  Other movements include the impact of discount unwind on individually assessed allowance for ECL.  

1,259 

295 

The following tables present the movement in the allowance for ECL for the year. 

Net loans and advances - at amortised cost 
Allowance for ECL is included in Net loans and advances. 

Consolidated 
As at 1 October 2020 
Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 
Foreign currency translation and other movements2 
As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 
Foreign currency translation and other movements2 
As at 30 September 2022 

Stage 1 
$m 
1,204 
399 
(639) 
- 
- 
4 
968 

219 
(48) 
- 
- 
2 
1,141 

Stage 2 
$m 
2,465 
(421) 
(53) 
- 
- 
3 
1,994 

(224) 
(202) 
- 
- 
(20) 
1,548 

Stage 31 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
461 
(137) 
90 
- 
- 
3 
417 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
851 
159 
663 
(365) 
(626) 
(16) 
666 

(95) 
42 
- 
- 
(4) 
360 

100 
420 
(222) 
(428) 
(3) 
533 

Total 
$m 
4,981 
- 
61 
(365) 
(626) 
(6) 
4,045 

- 
212 
(222) 
(428) 
(25) 
3,582 

1.  The Group’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 
2.  Other movements include the impacts of discount unwind on individually assessed allowance for ECL or the impact of divestments completed during the year. 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Consolidated 

As at 1 October 2020 

Transfer between stages 

Write-backs 

Foreign currency translation 

As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Write-backs 

Foreign currency translation and other movements2 

As at 30 September 2022 

1.  The Group’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 

2.  Other movements include impact of divestments completed during the year. 

150 

Stage 31 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

$m 

1,028 

392 

(620) 

(3) 

797 

192 

(59) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

16 

946 

$m 

596 

51 

(92) 

- 

- 

555 

40 

7 

- 

(9) 

593 

$m 

2,114 

(382) 

(49) 

- 

- 

(4) 

1,679 

(201) 

(220) 

- 

- 

1 

$m 

239 

(49) 

19 

- 

2 

211 

(34) 

(28) 

- 

(5) 

144 

$m 

373 

(130) 

106 

(1) 

348 

(84) 

31 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$m 

23 

(3) 

- 

- 

(1) 

19 

(8) 

18 

- 

- 

29 

$m 

704 

120 

619 

(308) 

(556) 

(16) 

563 

93 

354 

(193) 

(386) 

(6) 

425 

$m 

40 

1 

1 

(21) 

- 

21 

2 

(2) 

(11) 

(1) 

9 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 31 

Total 

$m 

4,219 

- 

56 

(308) 

(556) 

(24) 

3,387 

- 

106 

(193) 

(386) 

11 

2,925 

Total 

$m 

898 

- 

(72) 

(21) 

806 

1 

- 

(5) 

(11) 

(15) 

775 

151 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

151151

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

The Company 
As at 1 October 2020 
Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 
Foreign currency translation and other movements2 
As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 
Foreign currency translation and other movements2 
As at 30 September 2022 

1.  The Company’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 
2.  Other movements include the impact of discount unwind on individually assessed allowance for ECL.  

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities 
Allowance for ECL is included in Other provisions. 

Consolidated 
As at 1 October 2020 
Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Foreign currency translation 
As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Foreign currency translation and other movements2 
As at 30 September 2022 

1.  The Group’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 
2.  Other movements include impact of divestments completed during the year. 

Stage 1 
$m 
1,028 
392 
(620) 
- 
- 
(3) 
797 

192 
(59) 
- 
- 
16 
946 

Stage 2 
$m 
2,114 
(382) 
(49) 
- 
- 
(4) 
1,679 

(201) 
(220) 
- 
- 
1 
1,259 

Stage 31 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
373 
(130) 
106 
- 
- 
(1) 
348 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
704 
120 
619 
(308) 
(556) 
(16) 
563 

(84) 
31 
- 
- 
- 
295 

93 
354 
(193) 
(386) 
(6) 
425 

Stage 1 
$m 
596 
51 
(92) 
- 
- 
555 

40 
7 
- 
(9) 
593 

Stage 2 
$m 
239 
(49) 
19 
- 
2 
211 

(34) 
(28) 
- 
(5) 
144 

Stage 31 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
23 
(3) 
- 
- 
(1) 
19 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
40 
1 
1 
(21) 
- 
21 

(8) 
18 
- 
- 
29 

2 
(2) 
(11) 
(1) 
9 

Total 
$m 
4,219 
- 
56 
(308) 
(556) 
(24) 
3,387 

- 
106 
(193) 
(386) 
11 
2,925 

Total 
$m 
898 
- 
(72) 
(21) 
1 
806 

- 
(5) 
(11) 
(15) 
775 

151 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

2022 

Collectively 

Individually 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

533 

2021 

Collectively 

Individually 

assessed 

assessed 

Consolidated 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Off-balance sheet commitments 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Total 

Other comprehensive income 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI1 

The Company 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Off-balance sheet commitments 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Other comprehensive income 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI1 

charge to profit or loss.  

$m 

3,049 

766 

38 

3,853 

10 

$m 

2,500 

668 

1 

7 

542 

4,395 

Total 

$m 

3,582 

775 

38 

Total 

$m 

2,925 

673 

1 

7 

9 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

2022 

Collectively 

Individually 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

425 

The following tables present the movement in the allowance for ECL for the year. 

Net loans and advances - at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL is included in Net loans and advances. 

Total 

3,169 

430 

3,599 

3,492 

570 

4,062 

1.  For FVOCI assets, the allowance for ECL does not alter the carrying amount which remains at fair value. Instead, the allowance for ECL is recognised in Other comprehensive income with a corresponding 

10 

11 

- 

11 

2021 

Collectively 

Individually 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

3,379 

785 

31 

4,195 

$m 

2,824 

667 

1 

7 

$m 

461 

(137) 

90 

- 

- 

3 

417 

(95) 

42 

- 

- 

(4) 

360 

$m 

666 

21 

- 

687 

$m 

563 

7 

- 

- 

$m 

851 

159 

663 

(365) 

(626) 

(16) 

666 

100 

420 

(222) 

(428) 

(3) 

533 

Total 

$m 

4,045 

806 

31 

4,882 

Total 

$m 

3,387 

674 

1 

7 

Total 

$m 

4,981 

- 

61 

(365) 

(626) 

(6) 

4,045 

- 

212 

(222) 

(428) 

(25) 

3,582 

$m 

1,204 

399 

(639) 

- 

- 

4 

968 

219 

(48) 

- 

- 

2 

1,141 

$m 

2,465 

(421) 

(53) 

- 

- 

3 

1,994 

(224) 

(202) 

- 

- 

(20) 

1,548 

Stage 31 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Consolidated 

As at 1 October 2020 

Transfer between stages 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Write-backs 

Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 

Foreign currency translation and other movements2 

As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Write-backs 

Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries) 

Foreign currency translation and other movements2 

As at 30 September 2022 

1.  The Group’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 

2.  Other movements include the impacts of discount unwind on individually assessed allowance for ECL or the impact of divestments completed during the year. 

150 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
152152 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE - INCOME STATEMENT 

Credit impairment charge/(release) analysis 

New and increased provisions (net of releases)1,2 

  - Collectively assessed 

  - Individually assessed 

Write-backs3 

Recoveries of amounts previously written-off 

Total credit impairment charge 

1.  Includes the impact of transfers between collectively assessed and individually assessed.  

2.  New and increased provisions (net of releases) includes: 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

(311) 

520 

(233) 

(208) 

(232) 

2021 

$m 

(823) 

824 

(386) 

(182) 

(567) 

2022 

$m 

(333) 

447 

(195) 

(184) 

(265) 

2021 

$m 

(726) 

741 

(323) 

(161) 

(469) 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Off-balance sheet commitments 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

Collectively 

assessed 

Individually 

assessed 

Collectively 

assessed 

Individually 

assessed 

Collectively 

assessed 

Individually 

assessed 

Collectively 

assessed 

Individually 

assessed 

$m  

(308) 

(5) 

3 

(1) 

$m 

520 

- 

- 

- 

$m 

(761) 

(74) 

11 

1 

(823) 

$m 

822 

2 

- 

- 

$m  

(341) 

8 

- 

- 

$m 

447 

- 

- 

- 

$m 

(683) 

(43) 

- 

- 

$m 

739 

2 

- 

- 

Total 

(311) 

520 

824 

(333) 

447 

(726) 

741 

3.  Consists of write-backs in Net loans and advances at amortised cost of $222 million (2021: $365 million) for the Group and $193 million (2021: $308 million) for the Company, and Off-balance sheet 

commitments of $11 million (2021: $21 million) for the Group and $2 million (2021: $15 million) for the Company. 

The contractual amount outstanding on financial assets that were written off during the year and that are still subject to enforcement activity is  

$143 million (2021: $168 million) for the Group, and $128 million (2021: $138 million) for the Company. 

The Company 
As at 1 October 2020 
Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Foreign currency translation 
As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 
Write-backs 
Foreign currency translation and other movements2 
As at 30 September 2022 

1.  The Company’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 
2.  Other movements include the impact of divestments completed during the year. 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 
Allowance for ECL is included in Investment securities. 

Consolidated 
As at 30 September 2021 
As at 30 September 2022 

The Company 
As at 30 September 2021 
As at 30 September 2022 

Stage 1 
$m 
513 
45 
(72) 
- 
(2) 
484 

33 
17 
- 
(4) 
530 

Stage 2 
$m 
183 
(41) 
28 
- 
1 
171 

(27) 
(29) 
- 
(3) 
112 

Stage 31 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
15 
(5) 
2 
- 
- 
12 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
20 
1 
1 
(15) 
- 
7 

(6) 
20 
- 
- 
26 

- 
- 
(2) 
- 
5 

Stage 1 
$m 
31 
38 

Stage 2 
$m 
- 
- 

Stage 1 
$m 
1 
1 

Stage 2 
$m 
- 
- 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 
As FVOCI assets are measured at fair value, there is no separate allowance for ECL. Instead, the allowance for ECL is recognised in Other 
comprehensive income with a corresponding charge to profit or loss. 

Consolidated 
As at 30 September 2021 
As at 30 September 2022 

The Company 
As at 30 September 2021 
As at 30 September 2022 

Stage 1 
$m 
11 
10 

Stage 2 
$m 
- 
- 

Stage 1 
$m 
7 
7 

Stage 2 
$m 
- 
- 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 
- 
- 

Total 
$m 
731 
- 
(41) 
(15) 
(1) 
674 

- 
8 
(2) 
(7) 
673 

Total 
$m 
31 
38 

Total 
$m 
1 
1 

Total 
$m 
11 
10 

Total 
$m 
7 
7 

152 

153 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

153153

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

The Company 

As at 1 October 2020 

Transfer between stages 

Write-backs 

Foreign currency translation 

As at 30 September 2021 

Transfer between stages 

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 

Write-backs 

Foreign currency translation and other movements2 

As at 30 September 2022 

1.  The Company’s credit exposures that are purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) are insignificant. 

2.  Other movements include the impact of divestments completed during the year. 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL is included in Investment securities. 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Credit impairment charge/(release) analysis 

Stage 31 

CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE - INCOME STATEMENT 

New and increased provisions (net of releases)1,2 

  - Collectively assessed 

  - Individually assessed 

Write-backs3 

Recoveries of amounts previously written-off 

Total credit impairment charge 

1.  Includes the impact of transfers between collectively assessed and individually assessed.  
2.  New and increased provisions (net of releases) includes: 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

(311) 

520 

(233) 

(208) 

(232) 

2021 
$m 

(823) 

824 

(386) 

(182) 

(567) 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

(333) 

447 

(195) 

(184) 

(265) 

2021 
$m 

(726) 

741 

(323) 

(161) 

(469) 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

2021 

2022 

2021 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m  

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m  

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

(308) 

520 

Off-balance sheet commitments 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

(5) 

3 

(1) 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

(311) 

520 

(761) 

(74) 

11 

1 

(823) 

822 

(341) 

447 

2 

- 

- 

8 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(683) 

(43) 

- 

- 

739 

2 

- 

- 

824 

(333) 

447 

(726) 

741 

3.  Consists of write-backs in Net loans and advances at amortised cost of $222 million (2021: $365 million) for the Group and $193 million (2021: $308 million) for the Company, and Off-balance sheet 

commitments of $11 million (2021: $21 million) for the Group and $2 million (2021: $15 million) for the Company. 

The contractual amount outstanding on financial assets that were written off during the year and that are still subject to enforcement activity is  
$143 million (2021: $168 million) for the Group, and $128 million (2021: $138 million) for the Company. 

$m 

513 

45 

(72) 

- 

(2) 

484 

33 

17 

- 

(4) 

530 

$m 

31 

38 

$m 

1 

1 

$m 

11 

10 

$m 

7 

7 

$m 

183 

(41) 

28 

- 

1 

171 

(27) 

(29) 

- 

(3) 

112 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 3 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 3 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 3 

Stage 1 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 3 

$m 

15 

(5) 

2 

- 

- 

12 

(6) 

20 

- 

- 

26 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

20 

(15) 

1 

1 

- 

7 

- 

- 

- 

5 

(2) 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

$m 

- 

- 

Total 

$m 

731 

- 

(41) 

(15) 

(1) 

674 

- 

8 

(2) 

(7) 

673 

Total 

$m 

31 

38 

Total 

$m 

1 

1 

Total 

$m 

11 

10 

Total 

$m 

7 

7 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

As FVOCI assets are measured at fair value, there is no separate allowance for ECL. Instead, the allowance for ECL is recognised in Other 

comprehensive income with a corresponding charge to profit or loss. 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2021 

As at 30 September 2022 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2021 

As at 30 September 2022 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2021 

As at 30 September 2022 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2021 

As at 30 September 2022 

152 

153 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
154154 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

EXPECTED CREDIT LOSS MODEL 

The measurement of expected credit losses reflects an unbiased, probability weighted prediction which evaluates a range of scenarios and 
takes into account the time value of money, past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.  

Expected credit losses are either measured over 12 months or the expected lifetime of the financial asset, depending on credit 
deterioration since origination, according to the following three-stage approach: 

  Stage 1: At the origination of a financial asset, and where there has not been a Significant Increase in Credit Risk (SICR) since origination, 
an allowance equivalent to 12 months ECL is recognised reflecting the expected credit losses resulting from default events that are 
possible within the next 12 months from the reporting date. For instruments with a remaining maturity of less than 12 months, 
expected credit losses are estimated based on default events that are possible over the remaining time to maturity. 

  Stage 2: Where there has been a SICR since origination, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised reflecting expected credit 

losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. If credit risk were to improve in a 
subsequent period such that the increase in credit risk since origination is no longer considered significant, the exposure returns to a 
Stage 1 classification with ECL measured accordingly. 

  Stage 3: Where there is objective evidence of impairment, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised. 

Expected credit losses are estimated on a collective basis for exposures in Stage 1 and Stage 2, and on either a collective or individual basis 
when transferred to Stage 3. 

MEASUREMENT OF EXPECTED CREDIT LOSS 

ECL is calculated as the product of the following credit risk factors at a facility level, discounted to incorporate the time value of money:  

  Probability of default (PD) - the estimate of the likelihood that a borrower will default over a given period; 
  Exposure at default (EAD) - the expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and interest, 

expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest; and 

  Loss given default (LGD) - the expected loss in the event of the borrower defaulting, expressed as a percentage of the facility's EAD, 

taking into account direct and indirect recovery costs.  

These credit risk factors are adjusted for current and forward-looking information through the use of macroeconomic variables. 

EXPECTED LIFE 

When estimating ECL for exposures in Stage 2 and 3, the Group considers the expected lifetime over which it is exposed to credit risk. 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 

For non-retail portfolios, the Group uses the maximum contractual period as the expected lifetime for non-revolving credit facilities. For 
non-retail revolving credit facilities, such as corporate lines of credit, the expected life reflects the Group’s contractual right to withdraw a 
facility as part of a contractually agreed annual review, after taking into account the applicable notice period. 

For retail portfolios, the expected lifetime is determined using a behavioural term, taking into account expected prepayment behaviour 
and events that give rise to substantial modifications. 

DEFINITION OF DEFAULT, CREDIT IMPAIRED AND WRITE-OFFS 

The definition of default used in measuring ECL is aligned to the definition used for internal credit risk management purposes across all 
portfolios. This definition is also in line with the regulatory definition of default. Default occurs when there are indicators that a debtor is 
unlikely to fully satisfy contractual credit obligations to the Group, or the exposure is 90 days past due. 

Financial assets, including those that are well secured, are considered credit impaired for financial reporting purposes when they default.  

When there is no realistic probability of recovery, loans are written off against the related impairment allowance on completion of the 
Group’s internal processes and when all reasonably expected recoveries have been collected. In subsequent periods, any recoveries of 
amounts previously written-off are recorded as a release to the credit impairment charge in the income statement. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT (continued) 

MODIFIED FINANCIAL ASSETS 

If the contractual terms of a financial asset are modified or an existing financial asset is replaced with a new one for either credit or 

commercial reasons, an assessment is made to determine if the changes to the terms of the existing financial asset are considered 

substantial. This assessment considers both changes in cash flows arising from the modified terms as well as changes in the overall 

instrument risk profile; for example, changes in the principal (credit limit), term, or type of underlying collateral. Where a modification is 

considered non-substantial, the existing financial asset is not derecognised and its date of origination continues to be used to determine 

SICR. Where a modification is considered substantial, the existing financial asset is derecognised and a new financial asset is recognised at 

its fair value on the modification date, which also becomes the date of origination used to determine SICR for this new asset. 

Stage 2 assets are those that have experienced a SICR since origination. In determining what constitutes a SICR, the Group considers both 

SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN CREDIT RISK (SICR) 

qualitative and quantitative information: 

i. 

Internal credit rating grade 

For the majority of portfolios, the primary indicator of a SICR is a significant deterioration in the internal credit rating grade of a facility 

since origination and is measured by application of thresholds.  

For non-retail portfolios, a SICR is determined by comparing the Customer Credit Rating (CCR) applicable to a facility at reporting date 

to the CCR at origination of that facility. A CCR is assigned to each borrower which reflects the PD of the borrower and incorporates 

both borrower and non-borrower specific information, including forward-looking information. CCRs are subject to review at least 

annually or more frequently when an event occurs which could affect the credit risk of the customer.  

For retail portfolios, a SICR is determined, depending on the type of facility, by either comparing the scenario weighted lifetime PD at 

the reporting date to that at origination, or by reference to customer behavioural score thresholds. The scenario weighted lifetime 

probability of default may increase significantly if:  

  there has been a deterioration in the economic outlook, or an increase in economic uncertainty; or 

  there has been a deterioration in the customer’s overall credit position, or ability to manage their credit obligations. 

ii.  Backstop criteria 

The Group uses 30 days past due arrears as a backstop criterion for both non-retail and retail portfolios. For retail portfolios only, 

facilities are required to demonstrate three to six months of good payment behaviour prior to being allocated back to Stage 1. 

Forward-looking information is incorporated into both our assessment of whether a financial asset has experienced a SICR since origination 

and in our estimate of ECL. In applying forward-looking information for estimating ECL, the Group considers four probability-weighted 

forecast economic scenarios as follows:  

i.  Base case scenario 

The base case scenario is ANZ’s view of future macroeconomic conditions. It reflects management’s assumptions used for strategic 

planning and budgeting, and also informs the Group Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) which is the process the 

Group applies in strategic and capital planning over a 3-year time horizon;  

ii.  Upside and iii. Downside scenarios 

The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the 

economic conditions prevailing at balance date) and are based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and 

pessimistic (in the case of the downside) economic events and uncertainty over long term horizons; and 

iv.  Severe downside scenario 

wide stress testing. 

To better reflect the current economic conditions and geopolitical environment, the Group has altered the severe downside scenario in 

2022 from a scenario fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions to one which aligns with the scenario used for Group-

154 

155 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

155155

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

EXPECTED CREDIT LOSS MODEL 

The measurement of expected credit losses reflects an unbiased, probability weighted prediction which evaluates a range of scenarios and 

takes into account the time value of money, past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.  

Expected credit losses are either measured over 12 months or the expected lifetime of the financial asset, depending on credit 

deterioration since origination, according to the following three-stage approach: 

  Stage 1: At the origination of a financial asset, and where there has not been a Significant Increase in Credit Risk (SICR) since origination, 

an allowance equivalent to 12 months ECL is recognised reflecting the expected credit losses resulting from default events that are 

possible within the next 12 months from the reporting date. For instruments with a remaining maturity of less than 12 months, 

expected credit losses are estimated based on default events that are possible over the remaining time to maturity. 

  Stage 2: Where there has been a SICR since origination, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised reflecting expected credit 

losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. If credit risk were to improve in a 

subsequent period such that the increase in credit risk since origination is no longer considered significant, the exposure returns to a 

Stage 1 classification with ECL measured accordingly. 

  Stage 3: Where there is objective evidence of impairment, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised. 

Expected credit losses are estimated on a collective basis for exposures in Stage 1 and Stage 2, and on either a collective or individual basis 

when transferred to Stage 3. 

MEASUREMENT OF EXPECTED CREDIT LOSS 

ECL is calculated as the product of the following credit risk factors at a facility level, discounted to incorporate the time value of money:  

  Probability of default (PD) - the estimate of the likelihood that a borrower will default over a given period; 

  Exposure at default (EAD) - the expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and interest, 

expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest; and 

  Loss given default (LGD) - the expected loss in the event of the borrower defaulting, expressed as a percentage of the facility's EAD, 

taking into account direct and indirect recovery costs.  

These credit risk factors are adjusted for current and forward-looking information through the use of macroeconomic variables. 

EXPECTED LIFE 

For non-retail portfolios, the Group uses the maximum contractual period as the expected lifetime for non-revolving credit facilities. For 

non-retail revolving credit facilities, such as corporate lines of credit, the expected life reflects the Group’s contractual right to withdraw a 

facility as part of a contractually agreed annual review, after taking into account the applicable notice period. 

For retail portfolios, the expected lifetime is determined using a behavioural term, taking into account expected prepayment behaviour 

and events that give rise to substantial modifications. 

DEFINITION OF DEFAULT, CREDIT IMPAIRED AND WRITE-OFFS 

The definition of default used in measuring ECL is aligned to the definition used for internal credit risk management purposes across all 

portfolios. This definition is also in line with the regulatory definition of default. Default occurs when there are indicators that a debtor is 

unlikely to fully satisfy contractual credit obligations to the Group, or the exposure is 90 days past due. 

Financial assets, including those that are well secured, are considered credit impaired for financial reporting purposes when they default.  

When there is no realistic probability of recovery, loans are written off against the related impairment allowance on completion of the 

Group’s internal processes and when all reasonably expected recoveries have been collected. In subsequent periods, any recoveries of 

amounts previously written-off are recorded as a release to the credit impairment charge in the income statement. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT (continued) 

MODIFIED FINANCIAL ASSETS 

If the contractual terms of a financial asset are modified or an existing financial asset is replaced with a new one for either credit or 
commercial reasons, an assessment is made to determine if the changes to the terms of the existing financial asset are considered 
substantial. This assessment considers both changes in cash flows arising from the modified terms as well as changes in the overall 
instrument risk profile; for example, changes in the principal (credit limit), term, or type of underlying collateral. Where a modification is 
considered non-substantial, the existing financial asset is not derecognised and its date of origination continues to be used to determine 
SICR. Where a modification is considered substantial, the existing financial asset is derecognised and a new financial asset is recognised at 
its fair value on the modification date, which also becomes the date of origination used to determine SICR for this new asset. 

SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN CREDIT RISK (SICR) 

Stage 2 assets are those that have experienced a SICR since origination. In determining what constitutes a SICR, the Group considers both 
qualitative and quantitative information: 

i. 

Internal credit rating grade 

For the majority of portfolios, the primary indicator of a SICR is a significant deterioration in the internal credit rating grade of a facility 
since origination and is measured by application of thresholds.  

For non-retail portfolios, a SICR is determined by comparing the Customer Credit Rating (CCR) applicable to a facility at reporting date 
to the CCR at origination of that facility. A CCR is assigned to each borrower which reflects the PD of the borrower and incorporates 
both borrower and non-borrower specific information, including forward-looking information. CCRs are subject to review at least 
annually or more frequently when an event occurs which could affect the credit risk of the customer.  

For retail portfolios, a SICR is determined, depending on the type of facility, by either comparing the scenario weighted lifetime PD at 
the reporting date to that at origination, or by reference to customer behavioural score thresholds. The scenario weighted lifetime 
probability of default may increase significantly if:  

  there has been a deterioration in the economic outlook, or an increase in economic uncertainty; or 
  there has been a deterioration in the customer’s overall credit position, or ability to manage their credit obligations. 

ii.  Backstop criteria 

The Group uses 30 days past due arrears as a backstop criterion for both non-retail and retail portfolios. For retail portfolios only, 
facilities are required to demonstrate three to six months of good payment behaviour prior to being allocated back to Stage 1. 

When estimating ECL for exposures in Stage 2 and 3, the Group considers the expected lifetime over which it is exposed to credit risk. 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 

Forward-looking information is incorporated into both our assessment of whether a financial asset has experienced a SICR since origination 
and in our estimate of ECL. In applying forward-looking information for estimating ECL, the Group considers four probability-weighted 
forecast economic scenarios as follows:  

i.  Base case scenario 

The base case scenario is ANZ’s view of future macroeconomic conditions. It reflects management’s assumptions used for strategic 
planning and budgeting, and also informs the Group Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) which is the process the 
Group applies in strategic and capital planning over a 3-year time horizon;  

ii.  Upside and iii. Downside scenarios 

The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the 
economic conditions prevailing at balance date) and are based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and 
pessimistic (in the case of the downside) economic events and uncertainty over long term horizons; and 

iv.  Severe downside scenario 

To better reflect the current economic conditions and geopolitical environment, the Group has altered the severe downside scenario in 
2022 from a scenario fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions to one which aligns with the scenario used for Group-
wide stress testing. 

154 

155 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
156156 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT (continued) 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued) 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (continued) 

The four scenarios are described in terms of macroeconomic variables used in the PD, LGD and EAD models (collectively the ECL models) 
depending on the lending portfolio and country of the borrower. Examples of the macroeconomic variables include unemployment rates, 
GDP growth rates, house price indices, commercial property price indices and consumer price indices.  

Probability weighting of each scenario is determined by management considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the base case 
economic scenario, as well as specific portfolio considerations where required. The Group Asset and Liability Committee (GALCO) is 
responsible for reviewing and approving the base case economic scenario and the Credit and Market Risk Committee (CMRC) approves the 
probability weights applied to each scenario. 

Where applicable, temporary adjustments may be made to account for situations where known or expected risks have not been adequately 
addressed in the modelling process. CMRC is responsible for approving such adjustments. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Collectively assessed allowance for expected credit losses  

In estimating collectively assessed ECL, the Group makes judgements and assumptions in relation to: 

  the selection of an estimation technique or modelling methodology; and 
  the selection of inputs for those models, and the interdependencies between those inputs. 

The following table summarises the key judgements and assumptions in relation to the model inputs and the interdependencies between 
those inputs, and highlights significant changes during the current period. 

The judgements and associated assumptions have been made within the context of the uncertainty of how various factors might impact 
the global economy and reflect historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant, including expectations of future 
events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Group’s ECL estimates are inherently uncertain and, as a result, 
actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Considerations for the year ended 30 September 2022 

The Group has adjusted the ECL this period to account 
for expected deterioration in credit-worthiness of certain 
customer segments which are considered particularly 
vulnerable to economic pressures such as higher interest 
rates, increasing inflation and low wage growth. 

Judgement/Assumption  Description 

Determining when a 
Significant Increase in 
Credit Risk has occurred 

In the measurement of ECL, judgement is 
involved in setting the rules and trigger points 
to determine whether there has been a SICR 
since initial recognition of a loan, which would 
result in the financial asset moving from Stage 1 
to Stage 2. This is a key area of judgement since 
transition from Stage 1 to Stage 2 increases the 
ECL from an allowance based on the probability 
of default in the next 12 months, to an 
allowance for lifetime expected credit losses. 
Subsequent decreases in credit risk resulting in 
transition from Stage 2 to Stage 1 may similarly 
result in significant changes in the ECL 
allowance. 

The setting of precise trigger points requires 
judgement which may have a material impact 
upon the size of the ECL allowance. The Group 
monitors the effectiveness of SICR criteria on an 
ongoing basis. 

Judgement/Assumption  Description 

Considerations for the year ended 30 September 2022 

Measuring both 12-

month and lifetime 

credit losses 

The probability of default (PD), loss given default 

The modelled outcome as at 30 September 2021 included a 

(LGD) and exposure at default (EAD) credit risk 

model adjustment to recognise increased model 

parameters used in determining ECL are point-in-

uncertainties as a result of COVID-19. With these 

time measures reflecting the relevant forward-

uncertainties largely being appropriately reflected in the 

looking information determined by management. 

underlying models, the COVID-19 model adjustments have 

Judgement is involved in determining which 

been removed. 

In addition, judgement is required where 

There were no material changes to the policies. 

Base case economic 

The Group derives a forward-looking ‘base case’ 

There have been no changes to the types of forward-looking 

forecast 

economic scenario which reflects ANZ Research - 

variables (key economic drivers) used as model inputs. 

forward-looking information variables are relevant 

for particular lending portfolios and for 

determining each portfolio’s point-in-time 

sensitivity. 

behavioural characteristics are applied in 

estimating the lifetime of a facility to be used in 

measuring ECL.  

Economics’ (ANZ Economics) view of future 

macroeconomic conditions. 

As at 30 September 2022, the base case assumptions have 

been updated to reflect the relaxation of COVID-19 related 

restrictions, continuing supply chain and labour market 

pressures, and rapidly increasing global inflation and interest 

rate rises, as well as lower growth in key economies.  

The expected outcomes of key economic drivers for the base 

case scenario at 30 September 2022 are described below 

under the heading ‘Base case economic forecast 

assumptions’. 

Probability weighting of 

each economic scenario 

(base case, upside, 

downside and severe 

downside scenarios)1 

Probability weighting of each economic scenario is 

To better reflect the current economic conditions and 

determined by management considering the risks 

geopolitical environment, the Group has altered the severe 

and uncertainties surrounding the base case 

downside scenario from a scenario fixed by reference to 

economic scenario at each measurement date.  

average economic cycle conditions to one which aligns with 

The assigned probability weightings in Australia, 

New Zealand and Rest of world are subject to a 

high degree of inherent uncertainty and therefore 

the actual outcomes may be significantly different 

to those projected. 

the scenario used for Group-wide stress testing. 

The key considerations for probability weightings in the 

current period include the emergence from COVID-19 

restrictions, how customers will respond to interest rate rises 

and higher inflation, and potential impacts of lower growth 

prospects globally. 

Weightings for current and prior periods are as detailed in 

the section on ‘Probability weightings’ below. 

1.  The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the economic conditions prevailing at balance date) and are 

based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and pessimistic (in the case of the downside) economic conditions. 

156 

157 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

157157

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT (continued) 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued) 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (continued) 

Judgement/Assumption  Description 

The four scenarios are described in terms of macroeconomic variables used in the PD, LGD and EAD models (collectively the ECL models) 

depending on the lending portfolio and country of the borrower. Examples of the macroeconomic variables include unemployment rates, 

GDP growth rates, house price indices, commercial property price indices and consumer price indices.  

Probability weighting of each scenario is determined by management considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the base case 

economic scenario, as well as specific portfolio considerations where required. The Group Asset and Liability Committee (GALCO) is 

responsible for reviewing and approving the base case economic scenario and the Credit and Market Risk Committee (CMRC) approves the 

probability weights applied to each scenario. 

Where applicable, temporary adjustments may be made to account for situations where known or expected risks have not been adequately 

addressed in the modelling process. CMRC is responsible for approving such adjustments. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Collectively assessed allowance for expected credit losses  

In estimating collectively assessed ECL, the Group makes judgements and assumptions in relation to: 

  the selection of an estimation technique or modelling methodology; and 

  the selection of inputs for those models, and the interdependencies between those inputs. 

The following table summarises the key judgements and assumptions in relation to the model inputs and the interdependencies between 

those inputs, and highlights significant changes during the current period. 

The judgements and associated assumptions have been made within the context of the uncertainty of how various factors might impact 

the global economy and reflect historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant, including expectations of future 

events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Group’s ECL estimates are inherently uncertain and, as a result, 

actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Judgement/Assumption  Description 

Considerations for the year ended 30 September 2022 

Determining when a 

In the measurement of ECL, judgement is 

The Group has adjusted the ECL this period to account 

Significant Increase in 

involved in setting the rules and trigger points 

for expected deterioration in credit-worthiness of certain 

Credit Risk has occurred 

to determine whether there has been a SICR 

customer segments which are considered particularly 

since initial recognition of a loan, which would 

vulnerable to economic pressures such as higher interest 

result in the financial asset moving from Stage 1 

rates, increasing inflation and low wage growth. 

Measuring both 12-
month and lifetime 
credit losses 

Base case economic 
forecast 

The probability of default (PD), loss given default 
(LGD) and exposure at default (EAD) credit risk 
parameters used in determining ECL are point-in-
time measures reflecting the relevant forward-
looking information determined by management. 
Judgement is involved in determining which 
forward-looking information variables are relevant 
for particular lending portfolios and for 
determining each portfolio’s point-in-time 
sensitivity. 

In addition, judgement is required where 
behavioural characteristics are applied in 
estimating the lifetime of a facility to be used in 
measuring ECL.  

The Group derives a forward-looking ‘base case’ 
economic scenario which reflects ANZ Research - 
Economics’ (ANZ Economics) view of future 
macroeconomic conditions. 

Probability weighting of 
each economic scenario 
(base case, upside, 
downside and severe 
downside scenarios)1 

Probability weighting of each economic scenario is 
determined by management considering the risks 
and uncertainties surrounding the base case 
economic scenario at each measurement date.  

The assigned probability weightings in Australia, 
New Zealand and Rest of world are subject to a 
high degree of inherent uncertainty and therefore 
the actual outcomes may be significantly different 
to those projected. 

Considerations for the year ended 30 September 2022 

The modelled outcome as at 30 September 2021 included a 
model adjustment to recognise increased model 
uncertainties as a result of COVID-19. With these 
uncertainties largely being appropriately reflected in the 
underlying models, the COVID-19 model adjustments have 
been removed. 

There were no material changes to the policies. 

There have been no changes to the types of forward-looking 
variables (key economic drivers) used as model inputs. 

As at 30 September 2022, the base case assumptions have 
been updated to reflect the relaxation of COVID-19 related 
restrictions, continuing supply chain and labour market 
pressures, and rapidly increasing global inflation and interest 
rate rises, as well as lower growth in key economies.  

The expected outcomes of key economic drivers for the base 
case scenario at 30 September 2022 are described below 
under the heading ‘Base case economic forecast 
assumptions’. 

To better reflect the current economic conditions and 
geopolitical environment, the Group has altered the severe 
downside scenario from a scenario fixed by reference to 
average economic cycle conditions to one which aligns with 
the scenario used for Group-wide stress testing. 

The key considerations for probability weightings in the 
current period include the emergence from COVID-19 
restrictions, how customers will respond to interest rate rises 
and higher inflation, and potential impacts of lower growth 
prospects globally. 

Weightings for current and prior periods are as detailed in 
the section on ‘Probability weightings’ below. 

1.  The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the economic conditions prevailing at balance date) and are 

based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and pessimistic (in the case of the downside) economic conditions. 

to Stage 2. This is a key area of judgement since 

transition from Stage 1 to Stage 2 increases the 

ECL from an allowance based on the probability 

of default in the next 12 months, to an 

allowance for lifetime expected credit losses. 

Subsequent decreases in credit risk resulting in 

transition from Stage 2 to Stage 1 may similarly 

result in significant changes in the ECL 

allowance. 

The setting of precise trigger points requires 

judgement which may have a material impact 

upon the size of the ECL allowance. The Group 

monitors the effectiveness of SICR criteria on an 

ongoing basis. 

156 

157 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
158158 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued) 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued) 

Judgement/Assumption  Description 

Considerations for the year ended 30 September 2022 

Management 
temporary adjustments 

Management temporary adjustments to the ECL 
allowance are used in circumstances where it is 
judged that our existing inputs, assumptions and 
model techniques do not capture all the risk 
factors relevant to our lending portfolios. 
Emerging local or global macroeconomic, 
microeconomic or political events, and natural 
disasters that are not incorporated into our current 
parameters, risk ratings, or forward-looking 
information are examples of such circumstances. 
The use of management temporary adjustments 
may impact the amount of ECL recognised. 

As at 30 September 2022, Management no longer 
consider that a separate management temporary 
adjustment is necessary for the uncertainty associated 
with COVID-19. Management have however included 
adjustments to accommodate uncertainty associated 
with rising inflation, rapidly increasing interest rates, 
and ongoing supply chain and labour market 
pressures.   

In addition, management overlays have been made for 
risks particular to retail, including home loans and 
small business in Australia and NZ, for personal, and for 
tourism in the Pacific. 

Base case economic forecast assumptions 

Continuing uncertainties described above increase the risk of the economic forecast resulting in an understatement or overstatement of 
the ECL balance. 

The economic drivers of the base case economic forecasts, reflective of ANZ Economics’ view of future macroeconomic conditions used at 
30 September 2022 are set out below. For the years following the near term forecasts below, the ECL models project future year economic 
conditions which include an assumption of eventual reversion to mid-cycle economic conditions.  

Forecast calendar year 
2023 

2022 

2024 

Australia 
GDP (annual % change) 
Unemployment rate (annual average) 
Residential property prices (annual % change) 
Consumer price index (annual average % change) 
New Zealand 
GDP (annual % change) 
Unemployment rate (annual average) 
Residential property prices (annual % change) 
Consumer price index (annual average % change) 
Rest of world 
GDP (annual % change) 
Consumer price index (annual average % change) 

4.0% 
3.5% 
-2.6% 
6.4% 

1.9% 
3.3% 
-11.3% 
6.8% 

1.7% 
8.3% 

2.4% 
3.1% 
-8.9% 
3.8% 

1.8% 
3.9% 
-3.1% 
3.6% 

0.9% 
3.1% 

1.4% 
3.6% 
5.2% 
2.8% 

1.7% 
4.9% 
2.6% 
1.9% 

1.2% 
2.0% 

158 

159 

The base case economic forecasts for Australia, New Zealand and Rest of World reflect the expected slow down in economic activity 

globally from higher interest rates and increasing inflation, along with declining residential property prices until 2024. Tight labour markets 

are expected to persist until central banks’ monetary policies have the intended impact of reducing demand and bringing inflation down.     

Probability weightings 

Probability weightings for each scenario are determined by management considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the base 

case economic scenario, including the uncertainties described above. 

The base case scenario represents an overall deterioration in the forecasts since September 2021 for all three geographical segments. 

Given uncertainties associated with how the economy may respond to rapidly moving factors including inflation and lower economic 

growth globally, the average upside case weighting across geographies has been reduced to 0% (Sep 21: 5%), the base case weighting has 

been increased to 45% (Sep 21: 41%), and the severe downside scenario increased to 15% (Sep 21: 6%). 

The assigned probability weightings in Australia, New Zealand and Rest of World are subject to a high degree of inherent uncertainty and 

therefore the actual outcomes may be significantly different to those projected. The Group considers these weightings in each geography 

to provide estimates of the possible loss outcomes and taking into account short and long term inter-relationships within the Group’s 

credit portfolios. The average weightings applied across the Group are set out below: 

Base 

Upside 

Downside 

Severe downside 

ECL - Sensitivity analysis 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

45.0% 

0.0% 

40.0% 

15.0% 

2021 

41.3% 

5.2% 

47.7% 

5.8% 

2022 

45.0% 

0.0% 

40.0% 

15.0% 

2021 

40.0% 

5.4% 

48.8% 

5.8% 

Given current economic uncertainties and the judgement applied to factors used in determining the expected default of borrowers in 

future periods, expected credit losses reported by the Group should be considered as a best estimate within a range of possible estimates. 

The table below illustrates the sensitivity of collectively assessed ECL to key factors used in determining it as at 30 September 2022: 

If 1% of Stage 1 facilities were included in Stage 2 

If 1% of Stage 2 facilities were included in Stage 1 

100% upside scenario 

100% base scenario 

100% downside scenario 

100% severe downside scenario 

Consolidated 

The Company 

ECL 

$m 

3,936 

3,848 

1,423 

1,750 

3,239 

6,951 

Impact  

$m 

83 

(5) 

(2,430) 

(2,103) 

(614) 

3,098 

ECL 

$m 

3,242 

3,165 

1,190 

1,454 

2,699 

5,725 

Impact  

$m 

73 

(4) 

(1,979) 

(1,715) 

(470) 

2,556 

Individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses  

In estimating individually assessed ECL, the Group makes judgements and assumptions in relation to expected repayments, the realisable 

value of collateral, business prospects for the customer, competing claims and the likely cost and duration of the work-out process. 

Judgements and assumptions in respect of these matters have been updated to reflect amongst other things, the uncertainties described 

above. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

159159

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

14. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued) 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued) 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued) 

Judgement/Assumption  Description 

Considerations for the year ended 30 September 2022 

Management 

Management temporary adjustments to the ECL 

As at 30 September 2022, Management no longer 

temporary adjustments 

allowance are used in circumstances where it is 

consider that a separate management temporary 

The base case economic forecasts for Australia, New Zealand and Rest of World reflect the expected slow down in economic activity 
globally from higher interest rates and increasing inflation, along with declining residential property prices until 2024. Tight labour markets 
are expected to persist until central banks’ monetary policies have the intended impact of reducing demand and bringing inflation down.     

judged that our existing inputs, assumptions and 

adjustment is necessary for the uncertainty associated 

model techniques do not capture all the risk 

with COVID-19. Management have however included 

factors relevant to our lending portfolios. 

adjustments to accommodate uncertainty associated 

Emerging local or global macroeconomic, 

with rising inflation, rapidly increasing interest rates, 

microeconomic or political events, and natural 

and ongoing supply chain and labour market 

disasters that are not incorporated into our current 

pressures.   

parameters, risk ratings, or forward-looking 

information are examples of such circumstances. 

The use of management temporary adjustments 

may impact the amount of ECL recognised. 

In addition, management overlays have been made for 

risks particular to retail, including home loans and 

small business in Australia and NZ, for personal, and for 

tourism in the Pacific. 

Base case economic forecast assumptions 

the ECL balance. 

Continuing uncertainties described above increase the risk of the economic forecast resulting in an understatement or overstatement of 

The economic drivers of the base case economic forecasts, reflective of ANZ Economics’ view of future macroeconomic conditions used at 

30 September 2022 are set out below. For the years following the near term forecasts below, the ECL models project future year economic 

conditions which include an assumption of eventual reversion to mid-cycle economic conditions.  

Australia 

GDP (annual % change) 

Unemployment rate (annual average) 

Residential property prices (annual % change) 

Consumer price index (annual average % change) 

New Zealand 

GDP (annual % change) 

Unemployment rate (annual average) 

Residential property prices (annual % change) 

Consumer price index (annual average % change) 

Rest of world 

GDP (annual % change) 

Consumer price index (annual average % change) 

Forecast calendar year 

2022 

2023 

2024 

4.0% 

3.5% 

-2.6% 

6.4% 

1.9% 

3.3% 

-11.3% 

6.8% 

1.7% 

8.3% 

2.4% 

3.1% 

-8.9% 

3.8% 

1.8% 

3.9% 

-3.1% 

3.6% 

0.9% 

3.1% 

1.4% 

3.6% 

5.2% 

2.8% 

1.7% 

4.9% 

2.6% 

1.9% 

1.2% 

2.0% 

Probability weightings 

Probability weightings for each scenario are determined by management considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the base 
case economic scenario, including the uncertainties described above. 

The base case scenario represents an overall deterioration in the forecasts since September 2021 for all three geographical segments. 
Given uncertainties associated with how the economy may respond to rapidly moving factors including inflation and lower economic 
growth globally, the average upside case weighting across geographies has been reduced to 0% (Sep 21: 5%), the base case weighting has 
been increased to 45% (Sep 21: 41%), and the severe downside scenario increased to 15% (Sep 21: 6%). 

The assigned probability weightings in Australia, New Zealand and Rest of World are subject to a high degree of inherent uncertainty and 
therefore the actual outcomes may be significantly different to those projected. The Group considers these weightings in each geography 
to provide estimates of the possible loss outcomes and taking into account short and long term inter-relationships within the Group’s 
credit portfolios. The average weightings applied across the Group are set out below: 

Base 
Upside 
Downside 
Severe downside 

ECL - Sensitivity analysis 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

45.0% 
0.0% 
40.0% 
15.0% 

2021 

41.3% 
5.2% 
47.7% 
5.8% 

2022 

45.0% 
0.0% 
40.0% 
15.0% 

2021 

40.0% 
5.4% 
48.8% 
5.8% 

Given current economic uncertainties and the judgement applied to factors used in determining the expected default of borrowers in 
future periods, expected credit losses reported by the Group should be considered as a best estimate within a range of possible estimates. 

The table below illustrates the sensitivity of collectively assessed ECL to key factors used in determining it as at 30 September 2022: 

If 1% of Stage 1 facilities were included in Stage 2 

If 1% of Stage 2 facilities were included in Stage 1 

100% upside scenario 

100% base scenario 

100% downside scenario 

100% severe downside scenario 

Consolidated 

The Company 

ECL 
$m 

3,936 

3,848 

1,423 

1,750 

3,239 

6,951 

Impact  
$m 

83 

(5) 

(2,430) 

(2,103) 

(614) 

3,098 

ECL 
$m 

3,242 

3,165 

1,190 

1,454 

2,699 

5,725 

Impact  
$m 

73 

(4) 

(1,979) 

(1,715) 

(470) 

2,556 

Individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses  

In estimating individually assessed ECL, the Group makes judgements and assumptions in relation to expected repayments, the realisable 
value of collateral, business prospects for the customer, competing claims and the likely cost and duration of the work-out process. 
Judgements and assumptions in respect of these matters have been updated to reflect amongst other things, the uncertainties described 
above. 

158 

159 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
160160 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES  

15. DEPOSITS AND OTHER BORROWINGS  

Outlined below is a description of how we classify and measure financial liabilities relevant to the subsequent note disclosures. 

CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT 

Financial liabilities  

Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost, or fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) when they are held for trading. Additionally, 
financial liabilities can be designated at FVTPL where: 

  the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch which would otherwise arise;  
  a group of financial liabilities are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented 

risk management strategy; or 

  the financial liability contains one or more embedded derivatives unless: 

a)  the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the contract; or  
b)  the embedded derivative is closely related to the host financial liability.  

Where financial liabilities are designated as measured at fair value, gains or losses relating to changes in the entity’s own credit risk are 
included in Other comprehensive income, except where doing so would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss.  

39,222

103,580

50,906

34,049

200,064

25,684

86,082

49,746

37,708

177,081

2022

2021

369,460

366,755

Deposits from banks & securities sold under repurchase agreements 

Certificates of deposit 

Term deposits 

On demand and short term deposits 

Deposits not bearing interest 

Commercial paper and other borrowings 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Residual contractual maturity: 

Within one year 

More than one year 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Carried on Balance Sheet at: 

Amortised cost 

Fair value through profit or loss 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Certificates of deposit

Term deposits

On demand and short

term deposits

Deposits not bearing interest

Deposits from banks & 

securities sold under 

repurchase agreements

Commercial paper and

other borrowings

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

34,049 

200,064 

369,460 

50,906 

103,580 

39,222 

797,281 

781,573 

15,708 

797,281 

794,621 

2,660 

797,281 

2021 

$m 

37,708 

177,081 

366,755 

49,746 

86,082 

25,684 

743,056 

717,889 

25,167 

743,056 

738,772 

4,284 

743,056 

2022 

$m 

32,411 

157,479 

310,857 

29,416 

98,825 

36,619 

665,607 

654,997 

10,610 

665,607 

665,567 

40 

665,607 

2021 

$m 

35,696 

136,067 

303,381 

26,836 

83,294 

21,449 

606,723 

584,816 

21,907 

606,723 

606,673 

50 

606,723 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

For deposits and other borrowings that: 

effective interest rate method; and 

  are not designated at FVTPL on initial recognition, we measure them at amortised cost and recognise their interest expense using the 

  are managed on a fair value basis, reduce or eliminate an accounting mismatch or contain an embedded derivative, we designate them 

as measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

Refer to Note 19 Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for further details.   

For deposits and other borrowings designated at fair value we recognise the amount of fair value gain or loss attributable to changes in 

the Group’s own credit risk in Other comprehensive income in retained earnings. Any remaining amount of fair value gain or loss we 

recognise directly in profit or loss. Once we have recognised an amount in Other comprehensive income, we do not later reclassify it to 

profit or loss. 

Securities sold under repurchase agreements represent a liability to repurchase the financial assets that remain on our balance sheet since 

the risks and rewards of ownership remain with the Group. Over the life of the repurchase agreement, we recognise the difference 

between the sale price and the repurchase price and charge it to interest expense in profit or loss. 

160 

161 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

161161

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES  

15. DEPOSITS AND OTHER BORROWINGS  

Outlined below is a description of how we classify and measure financial liabilities relevant to the subsequent note disclosures. 

CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT 

Financial liabilities  

Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost, or fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) when they are held for trading. Additionally, 

financial liabilities can be designated at FVTPL where: 

  the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch which would otherwise arise;  

  a group of financial liabilities are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented 

risk management strategy; or 

  the financial liability contains one or more embedded derivatives unless: 

a)  the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the contract; or  

b)  the embedded derivative is closely related to the host financial liability.  

Where financial liabilities are designated as measured at fair value, gains or losses relating to changes in the entity’s own credit risk are 

included in Other comprehensive income, except where doing so would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss.  

39,222

103,580

50,906

34,049

200,064

25,684

86,082

49,746

37,708

177,081

2022

2021

369,460

366,755

Certificates of deposit 
Term deposits 
On demand and short term deposits 
Deposits not bearing interest 
Deposits from banks & securities sold under repurchase agreements 
Commercial paper and other borrowings 
Deposits and other borrowings 
Residual contractual maturity: 
Within one year 
More than one year 
Deposits and other borrowings 
Carried on Balance Sheet at: 
Amortised cost 
Fair value through profit or loss 
Deposits and other borrowings 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

For deposits and other borrowings that: 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 
34,049 
200,064 
369,460 
50,906 
103,580 
39,222 
797,281 

781,573 
15,708 
797,281 

794,621 
2,660 
797,281 

2021 
$m 
37,708 
177,081 
366,755 
49,746 
86,082 
25,684 
743,056 

717,889 
25,167 
743,056 

738,772 
4,284 
743,056 

Certificates of deposit

Term deposits

On demand and short
term deposits

Deposits not bearing interest

Deposits from banks & 
securities sold under 
repurchase agreements

Commercial paper and
other borrowings

The Company 

2022 
$m 
32,411 
157,479 
310,857 
29,416 
98,825 
36,619 
665,607 

654,997 
10,610 
665,607 

665,567 
40 
665,607 

2021 
$m 
35,696 
136,067 
303,381 
26,836 
83,294 
21,449 
606,723 

584,816 
21,907 
606,723 

606,673 
50 
606,723 

  are not designated at FVTPL on initial recognition, we measure them at amortised cost and recognise their interest expense using the 

effective interest rate method; and 

  are managed on a fair value basis, reduce or eliminate an accounting mismatch or contain an embedded derivative, we designate them 

as measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

Refer to Note 19 Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities for further details.   

For deposits and other borrowings designated at fair value we recognise the amount of fair value gain or loss attributable to changes in 
the Group’s own credit risk in Other comprehensive income in retained earnings. Any remaining amount of fair value gain or loss we 
recognise directly in profit or loss. Once we have recognised an amount in Other comprehensive income, we do not later reclassify it to 
profit or loss. 

Securities sold under repurchase agreements represent a liability to repurchase the financial assets that remain on our balance sheet since 
the risks and rewards of ownership remain with the Group. Over the life of the repurchase agreement, we recognise the difference 
between the sale price and the repurchase price and charge it to interest expense in profit or loss. 

160 

161 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
162162 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

16. PAYABLES AND OTHER LIABILITIES 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES  

Payables and accruals 
Liabilities at fair value 
Lease liabilities 
Trail commission liabilities1 
Other liabilities 
Payables and other liabilities 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 
2,896 
3,239 
1,040 
1,320 
1,340 
9,835 

2021 
$m 
2,062 
3,913 
1,245 
- 
1,427 
8,647 

The Company 

The Group uses a variety of funding programmes to issue senior debt (including covered bonds and securitisations) and subordinated debt. The 

2022 
$m 
2,189 
2,857 
1,628 
1,320 
568 
8,562 

2021 
$m 
1,526 
3,245 
1,831 
- 
642 
7,244 

difference between senior debt and subordinated debt is that holders of senior debt take priority over holders of subordinated debt owed by the 

relevant issuer. In the winding up of the relevant issuer, the subordinated debt will be repaid by the relevant issuer only after the repayment of claims 

of its depositors, other creditors and the senior debt holders. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

1.  During 2022, the Group revised its treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of expected 
future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,320 million for the Group and the 
Company. Comparatives have not been restated.  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The Group recognises liabilities when there is a present obligation to transfer economic resources as a result of past events. 

Below is the measurement basis for each item classified as other liabilities: 

  Payables, accruals and other liabilities are measured at the contractual amount payable or the best estimate of consideration required to 

Residual contractual maturity2: 

settle the payable. 

  Liabilities at fair value are trading liabilities measured based on quoted prices in active markets.  
  Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the future lease payments using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate at 
the lease commencement date. The carrying amount is then subsequently adjusted to reflect the interest on the lease liability, lease 
payments that have been made and any lease reassessments or modifications.  

  Trail commission liabilities are measured based on the present value of expected future trail commission payments taking into 

consideration average behavioural loan life and outstanding balances of broker originated loans. 

162 

Senior debt 

Covered bonds 

Securitisation 

Total unsubordinated debt 

Subordinated debt 

- Additional Tier 1 capital 

- Tier 2 capital 

- Other subordinated debt securities1 

Total subordinated debt 

Total debt issued 

Within one year 

More than one year 

Total debt issued 

No maturity date (instruments in perpetuity) 

USD 

EUR 

AUD 

NZD 

JPY 

CHF 

GBP 

HKD 

United States dollars 

Euro 

Australian dollars 

New Zealand dollars 

Japanese yen 

Swiss francs 

Pounds sterling 

Hong Kong dollars 

Other 

dollars 

Total debt issued 

SUBORDINATED DEBT 

2022 

$m 

52,324 

12,967 

1,115 

66,406 

7,705 

17,907 

1,716 

27,328 

93,734 

25,208 

66,660 

1,866 

93,734 

2022 

$m 

25,527 

19,923 

36,398 

1,628 

2,159 

954 

5,261 

771 

1,113 

2021 

$m 

58,952   

15,399   

1,424   

75,775   

8,506   

16,207   

566   

25,279   

101,054   

22,621  

76,594  

1,839  

101,054 

2021 

$m 

29,788 

22,984 

35,709 

3,276 

1,854 

940 

4,286 

727 

1,490 

2022 

$m 

40,325 

9,371 

- 

49,696 

7,763 

17,907 

462 

26,132 

75,828 

21,990 

51,929 

1,909 

75,828 

2022 

$m 

17,206 

14,049 

35,259 

46 

2,159 

- 

5,261 

771 

1,077 

2021 

$m 

45,348 

11,342 

56,690 

8,191 

16,207 

- 

- 

24,398 

81,088 

18,512 

60,605 

1,971 

81,088 

2021 

$m 

22,354 

15,294 

34,299 

839 

1,853 

- 

4,287 

727 

1,435 

163 

1.  This includes the Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated debt and the subordinated debt issued by ANZ Bank New Zealand. The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes 

were included in the Group’s Tier 2 capital in 2021 pursuant to APRA’s Basel III transition arrangements which ended in December 2021. 

2.  Based on the final maturity date or, in the case of Additional Tier 1 capital securities, the mandatory conversion date (if any). 

TOTAL DEBT ISSUED BY CURRENCY 

The table below shows the Group’s issued debt by currency of issue, which broadly represents the debt holders’ base location. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Chinese yuan, Norwegian kroner, Singapore dollars and Canadian 

93,734 

101,054 

75,828 

81,088 

At 30 September 2022, all subordinated debt issued by the Company qualifies as regulatory capital for the Group (other than the Company’s USD 300 

million perpetual subordinated notes – refer to commentary below). Depending on their terms and conditions, the Company’s subordinated debt 

instruments are classified as either Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital for the Group (in the case of the ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN) and ANZ Capital 

Securities (ANZ CS)), or Tier 2 capital (in the case of the Company’s term subordinated notes) for APRA’s capital adequacy purposes. 

Subordinated debt issued externally by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited (ANZ Bank New Zealand) will constitute subordinated debt of both ANZ Bank 

New Zealand and the Group. Whilst it will constitute tier 2 capital for ANZ Bank New Zealand for the purposes of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s 

(RBNZ) capital requirements, it will not constitute Tier 2 capital for the Group as the terms of the subordinated debt does not satisfy APRA’s capital 

requirements. 

event impacting the issuer of the instruments. 

Tier 2 capital instruments rank ahead of AT1 capital instruments, and AT1 capital instruments rank only ahead of ordinary shares, in any liquidation 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

163163

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

16. PAYABLES AND OTHER LIABILITIES 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES  

Payables and accruals 

Liabilities at fair value 

Lease liabilities 

Trail commission liabilities1 

Other liabilities 

Payables and other liabilities 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

2,896 

3,239 

1,040 

1,320 

1,340 

9,835 

2021 

$m 

2,062 

3,913 

1,245 

- 

1,427 

8,647 

2022 

$m 

2,189 

2,857 

1,628 

1,320 

568 

8,562 

2021 

$m 

1,526 

3,245 

1,831 

- 

642 

7,244 

1.  During 2022, the Group revised its treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of expected 

future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,320 million for the Group and the 

Company. Comparatives have not been restated.  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The Group recognises liabilities when there is a present obligation to transfer economic resources as a result of past events. 

Below is the measurement basis for each item classified as other liabilities: 

  Payables, accruals and other liabilities are measured at the contractual amount payable or the best estimate of consideration required to 

settle the payable. 

  Liabilities at fair value are trading liabilities measured based on quoted prices in active markets.  

  Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the future lease payments using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate at 

the lease commencement date. The carrying amount is then subsequently adjusted to reflect the interest on the lease liability, lease 

payments that have been made and any lease reassessments or modifications.  

  Trail commission liabilities are measured based on the present value of expected future trail commission payments taking into 

consideration average behavioural loan life and outstanding balances of broker originated loans. 

The Group uses a variety of funding programmes to issue senior debt (including covered bonds and securitisations) and subordinated debt. The 
difference between senior debt and subordinated debt is that holders of senior debt take priority over holders of subordinated debt owed by the 
relevant issuer. In the winding up of the relevant issuer, the subordinated debt will be repaid by the relevant issuer only after the repayment of claims 
of its depositors, other creditors and the senior debt holders. 

Senior debt 
Covered bonds 
Securitisation 
Total unsubordinated debt 
Subordinated debt 
- Additional Tier 1 capital 
- Tier 2 capital 
- Other subordinated debt securities1 
Total subordinated debt 
Total debt issued 
Residual contractual maturity2: 
Within one year 
More than one year 
No maturity date (instruments in perpetuity) 

Total debt issued 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

52,324 
12,967 
1,115 

66,406 

7,705 
17,907 
1,716 

27,328 
93,734 

25,208 
66,660 
1,866 

93,734 

2021 
$m 

58,952   
15,399   
1,424   

75,775   

8,506   
16,207   
566   

25,279   
101,054   

22,621  
76,594  
1,839  

101,054 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

40,325 
9,371 
- 

49,696 

7,763 
17,907 
462 

26,132 
75,828 

21,990 
51,929 
1,909 

75,828 

2021 
$m 

45,348 
11,342 
- 

56,690 

8,191 
16,207 
- 

24,398 
81,088 

18,512 
60,605 
1,971 

81,088 

1.  This includes the Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated debt and the subordinated debt issued by ANZ Bank New Zealand. The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes 

were included in the Group’s Tier 2 capital in 2021 pursuant to APRA’s Basel III transition arrangements which ended in December 2021. 

2.  Based on the final maturity date or, in the case of Additional Tier 1 capital securities, the mandatory conversion date (if any). 

TOTAL DEBT ISSUED BY CURRENCY 
The table below shows the Group’s issued debt by currency of issue, which broadly represents the debt holders’ base location. 

USD 
EUR 
AUD 
NZD 
JPY 
CHF 
GBP 
HKD 

Other 

United States dollars 
Euro 
Australian dollars 
New Zealand dollars 
Japanese yen 
Swiss francs 
Pounds sterling 
Hong Kong dollars 
Chinese yuan, Norwegian kroner, Singapore dollars and Canadian 
dollars 

Total debt issued 

SUBORDINATED DEBT 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

25,527 
19,923 
36,398 
1,628 
2,159 
954 
5,261 
771 

1,113 

93,734 

2021 
$m 

29,788 
22,984 
35,709 
3,276 
1,854 
940 
4,286 
727 

1,490 

101,054 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

17,206 
14,049 
35,259 
46 
2,159 
- 
5,261 
771 

1,077 

75,828 

2021 
$m 

22,354 
15,294 
34,299 
839 
1,853 
- 
4,287 
727 

1,435 

81,088 

At 30 September 2022, all subordinated debt issued by the Company qualifies as regulatory capital for the Group (other than the Company’s USD 300 
million perpetual subordinated notes – refer to commentary below). Depending on their terms and conditions, the Company’s subordinated debt 
instruments are classified as either Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital for the Group (in the case of the ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN) and ANZ Capital 
Securities (ANZ CS)), or Tier 2 capital (in the case of the Company’s term subordinated notes) for APRA’s capital adequacy purposes. 

Subordinated debt issued externally by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited (ANZ Bank New Zealand) will constitute subordinated debt of both ANZ Bank 
New Zealand and the Group. Whilst it will constitute tier 2 capital for ANZ Bank New Zealand for the purposes of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s 
(RBNZ) capital requirements, it will not constitute Tier 2 capital for the Group as the terms of the subordinated debt does not satisfy APRA’s capital 
requirements. 

Tier 2 capital instruments rank ahead of AT1 capital instruments, and AT1 capital instruments rank only ahead of ordinary shares, in any liquidation 
event impacting the issuer of the instruments. 

162 

163 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
164164 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

AT1 Capital 
All outstanding AT1 capital instruments of the Company are Basel III fully compliant instruments (refer to Note 25 Capital Management for further 
information about Basel III). Each of the ANZ CN and ANZ CS rank equally with each other. 

Distributions on the AT1 capital instruments are non-cumulative and subject to the issuer’s absolute discretion and certain payment conditions 
(including regulatory requirements). Distributions on ANZ CNs are franked in line with the franking applied to ANZ ordinary shares. 

Where specified, the AT1 capital instruments provide the issuer with an early redemption or conversion option on a specified date and in certain other 
circumstances (such as a tax or regulatory event). This redemption option is subject to APRA’s prior written approval. 

Each of the AT1 capital instruments will immediately convert into a variable number of ANZ ordinary shares (based on the average market price of the 
shares immediately prior to conversion less a 1% discount, subject to a maximum conversion number of ANZ ordinary shares) if: 

  The Group’s or the Company’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125% - known as a Common Equity Capital Trigger 

Event; or 

  APRA notifies the Company that, without the conversion or write-off of certain securities or a public sector injection of capital (or equivalent 

support), it considers that the Company would become non-viable – known as a Non-Viability Trigger Event. 

Where specified, AT1 capital instruments mandatorily convert into a variable number of ANZ ordinary shares (based on the average market price of 
the shares immediately prior to conversion less a 1% discount): 

  on a specified mandatory conversion date; or 
  on an earlier date under certain circumstances as set out in the terms. 

However, the mandatory conversion is deferred for a specified period if certain conversion tests are not met. 

Preference shares issued externally by ANZ Bank New Zealand will constitute additional tier 1 capital for ANZ Bank New Zealand for the purposes of 
the RBNZ’s capital requirements, however they will not constitute Additional Tier 1 capital for the Group as the terms of the preference shares do not 
satisfy APRA’s capital requirements. The preference shares are included within non-controlling interests in Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity. 

The tables below show the key details of the Group’s AT1 capital instruments on issue at 30 September in both the current and prior years: 

ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN) 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Distribution frequency 

Distribution rate 

  CN2 

  ANZ 

31 March 2014 

$1,610 million 

$100  

  CN3 

ANZ, acting through its New 

  CN4 

  ANZ 

Zealand branch 

5 March 2015 

$970 million 

$100  

27 September 2016 

$1,622 million 

$100  

Semi-annually in arrears  

Semi-annually in arrears 

  Quarterly in arrears 

Floating rate: (180 day Bank 

Floating rate: (180 day Bank 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank 

Bill rate +3.25%)x(1-

Bill rate +3.6%)x(1-Australian 

Bill rate +4.7%)x(1-Australian 

Australian corporate tax rate) 

corporate tax rate) 

corporate tax rate) 

Issuer’s early redemption or conversion option 

24 March 20221 

Mandatory conversion date 

24 March 20242 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

24 March 2023 

24 March 2025 

Yes 

Yes 

20 March 2024 

20 March 2026 

  Yes 

  Yes 

$970 million  

$1,619 million  

(2021: $1,609 million) 

(2021: $968 million) 

(2021: $1,617 million) 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Distribution frequency 

Distribution rate 

28 September 2017 

$931 million 

$100  

  CN6 

  ANZ 

8 July 2021 

$1,500 million 

$100  

  CN7 

  ANZ 

  24 March 2022 

  $1,310 million 

  $100  

  Quarterly in arrears 

  Quarterly in arrears 

  Quarterly in arrears 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank Bill 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank 

rate +3.8%)x(1-Australian 

Bill rate +3.0%)x(1-Australian 

Bill rate +2.7%)x(1-Australian 

corporate tax rate) 

corporate tax rate) 

corporate tax rate) 

Issuer’s early redemption or conversion option 

20 March 2025 

20 March 2028 

  20 March 2029 

Mandatory conversion date 

20 March 2027 

20 September 2030 

  20 September 2031 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

  Yes 

  Yes 

  Yes 

  Yes 

  Yes 

  Yes 

$928 million  

$1,487 million  

  $1,297 million  

(2021: $927 million) 

(2021: $1,486 million) 

(2021: $nil) 

1.  All of the ANZ Capital Notes 2 were redeemed on 24 March 2022 with approximately $860 million of the proceeds from redemption reinvested into ANZ Capital Notes 7 on the same date. 

2.  The mandatory conversion date is no longer applicable as all of CN2 has been redeemed. 

  Yes 

  Yes 

$nil  

  CN5 

  ANZ 

  ANZ CN22 
  ANZ CN3 
  ANZ CN4 
  ANZ CN5 
  ANZ CN6 
  ANZ CN7 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

- 
970 
1,619 
928 
1,487 
1,297 

1,609 
968 
1,617 
927 
1,486 
- 

- 
985 
1,619 
928 
1,487 
1,297 

1,609 
998 
1,617 
927 
1,486 
- 

1,404 

1,422 

1,447 

1,554 

- 

7,705 

477 

8,506 

- 

7,763 

- 

8,191 

Additional Tier 1 capital (perpetual subordinated securities)1 
ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN) 
1,610m 
AUD 
970m 
AUD 
1,622m 
AUD 
931m 
AUD 
1,500m 
AUD 
1,310m 
AUD 
ANZ Capital Securities (ANZ CS) 
USD 
1,000m 
ANZ NZ Capital Notes (ANZ NZ CN)   
500m 
NZD 
Total Additional Tier 1 capital4 

  ANZ NZ Capital Notes3 

  ANZ Capital Securities 

1.  Carrying values are net of issuance costs. 
2.  All of the ANZ Capital Notes 2 were redeemed on 24 March 2022 with approximately $860 million of the proceeds from redemption reinvested into ANZ Capital Notes 7 on the same date. 
3.  All of the ANZ NZ Capital Notes were redeemed by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited on 31 December 2021. 
4.  This forms part of qualifying Additional Tier 1 capital. Refer to Note 25 Capital Management for further details. 

164 

165 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

165165

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

AT1 Capital 

All outstanding AT1 capital instruments of the Company are Basel III fully compliant instruments (refer to Note 25 Capital Management for further 

information about Basel III). Each of the ANZ CN and ANZ CS rank equally with each other. 

Distributions on the AT1 capital instruments are non-cumulative and subject to the issuer’s absolute discretion and certain payment conditions 

(including regulatory requirements). Distributions on ANZ CNs are franked in line with the franking applied to ANZ ordinary shares. 

Where specified, the AT1 capital instruments provide the issuer with an early redemption or conversion option on a specified date and in certain other 

circumstances (such as a tax or regulatory event). This redemption option is subject to APRA’s prior written approval. 

Each of the AT1 capital instruments will immediately convert into a variable number of ANZ ordinary shares (based on the average market price of the 

shares immediately prior to conversion less a 1% discount, subject to a maximum conversion number of ANZ ordinary shares) if: 

  The Group’s or the Company’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125% - known as a Common Equity Capital Trigger 

Event; or 

  APRA notifies the Company that, without the conversion or write-off of certain securities or a public sector injection of capital (or equivalent 

support), it considers that the Company would become non-viable – known as a Non-Viability Trigger Event. 

Where specified, AT1 capital instruments mandatorily convert into a variable number of ANZ ordinary shares (based on the average market price of 

the shares immediately prior to conversion less a 1% discount): 

  on a specified mandatory conversion date; or 

  on an earlier date under certain circumstances as set out in the terms. 

However, the mandatory conversion is deferred for a specified period if certain conversion tests are not met. 

Preference shares issued externally by ANZ Bank New Zealand will constitute additional tier 1 capital for ANZ Bank New Zealand for the purposes of 

the RBNZ’s capital requirements, however they will not constitute Additional Tier 1 capital for the Group as the terms of the preference shares do not 

satisfy APRA’s capital requirements. The preference shares are included within non-controlling interests in Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity. 

The tables below show the key details of the Group’s AT1 capital instruments on issue at 30 September in both the current and prior years: 

Additional Tier 1 capital (perpetual subordinated securities)1 

ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN) 

AUD 

AUD 

AUD 

AUD 

AUD 

AUD 

1,610m 

  ANZ CN22 

970m 

  ANZ CN3 

1,622m 

  ANZ CN4 

931m 

1,500m 

1,310m 

  ANZ CN5 

  ANZ CN6 

  ANZ CN7 

ANZ Capital Securities (ANZ CS) 

USD 

1,000m 

  ANZ Capital Securities 

ANZ NZ Capital Notes (ANZ NZ CN)   

NZD 

500m 

  ANZ NZ Capital Notes3 

Total Additional Tier 1 capital4 

1.  Carrying values are net of issuance costs. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

- 

970 

1,619 

928 

1,487 

1,297 

1,609 

968 

1,617 

927 

1,486 

- 

- 

7,705 

477 

8,506 

- 

985 

1,619 

928 

1,487 

1,297 

- 

7,763 

1,609 

998 

1,617 

927 

1,486 

- 

- 

8,191 

1,404 

1,422 

1,447 

1,554 

2.  All of the ANZ Capital Notes 2 were redeemed on 24 March 2022 with approximately $860 million of the proceeds from redemption reinvested into ANZ Capital Notes 7 on the same date. 

3.  All of the ANZ NZ Capital Notes were redeemed by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited on 31 December 2021. 

4.  This forms part of qualifying Additional Tier 1 capital. Refer to Note 25 Capital Management for further details. 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN) 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Distribution frequency 

Distribution rate 

  CN2 

  ANZ 

31 March 2014 

$1,610 million 

$100  

  CN3 

ANZ, acting through its New 
Zealand branch 
5 March 2015 

$970 million 

$100  

  CN4 

  ANZ 

27 September 2016 

$1,622 million 

$100  

Semi-annually in arrears  

Semi-annually in arrears 

  Quarterly in arrears 

Floating rate: (180 day Bank 
Bill rate +3.25%)x(1-
Australian corporate tax rate) 

Floating rate: (180 day Bank 
Bill rate +3.6%)x(1-Australian 
corporate tax rate) 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank 
Bill rate +4.7%)x(1-Australian 
corporate tax rate) 

Issuer’s early redemption or conversion option 

24 March 20221 

Mandatory conversion date 

24 March 20242 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

  Yes 

  Yes 
$nil  

24 March 2023 

24 March 2025 

Yes 

Yes 
$970 million  

20 March 2024 

20 March 2026 

  Yes 

  Yes 

$1,619 million  

(2021: $1,609 million) 

(2021: $968 million) 

(2021: $1,617 million) 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Distribution frequency 

Distribution rate 

  CN5 

  ANZ 

28 September 2017 

$931 million 

$100  

  CN6 

  ANZ 

8 July 2021 

$1,500 million 

$100  

  CN7 

  ANZ 

  24 March 2022 

  $1,310 million 

  $100  

  Quarterly in arrears 

  Quarterly in arrears 

  Quarterly in arrears 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank Bill 
rate +3.8%)x(1-Australian 
corporate tax rate) 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank 
Bill rate +3.0%)x(1-Australian 
corporate tax rate) 

Floating rate: (90 day Bank 
Bill rate +2.7%)x(1-Australian 
corporate tax rate) 

Issuer’s early redemption or conversion option 

20 March 2025 

20 March 2028 

  20 March 2029 

Mandatory conversion date 

20 March 2027 

20 September 2030 

  20 September 2031 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

  Yes 

  Yes 

  Yes 

  Yes 

$928 million  
(2021: $927 million) 

$1,487 million  
(2021: $1,486 million) 

  Yes 

  Yes 
  $1,297 million  
(2021: $nil) 

1.  All of the ANZ Capital Notes 2 were redeemed on 24 March 2022 with approximately $860 million of the proceeds from redemption reinvested into ANZ Capital Notes 7 on the same date. 
2.  The mandatory conversion date is no longer applicable as all of CN2 has been redeemed. 

164 

165 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
166166 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

ANZ Capital Securities (ANZ CS) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

TIER 2 CAPITAL 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Interest frequency 
Interest rate 

Issuer’s early redemption option  

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

ANZ, acting through its London branch 

15 June 2016 

USD 1,000 million 

Minimum denomination of USD 200,000 and an integral multiple of USD 1,000 above that 

Semi-annually in arrears 
Fixed at 6.75% p.a. until 15 June 2026. Reset on 15 June 2026 and each 5 year anniversary  
to a floating rate: 5 year USD mid-market swap rate + 5.168% 
15 June 2026 and each 5 year anniversary 

Yes 

Yes 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

$1,404 million (2021: $1,422 million) 

Convertible term subordinated notes issued by the Company are Basel III fully compliant instruments. If a Non-Viability Trigger Event occurs, each of 

the convertible term subordinated notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares (based on the average market price of the shares 

immediately prior to conversion less a 1% discount, subject to a maximum conversion number). 

The table below shows the Tier 2 capital subordinated debt the Group holds at 30 September in both the current and prior year: 

Currency 

Face value  Maturity 

subject to APRA’s prior approval 

Next optional call date – 

Interest 

rate 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Basel III transitional subordinated notes (perpetual)1 

USD 

300m 

Perpetual 

Each semi-annual interest payment date  Floating  

Total Basel III transitional subordinated notes 

Tier 2 capital (term subordinated notes) 

ANZ NZ Capital Notes (ANZ NZ CN)1 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Interest frequency 

Interest rate 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 

31 March 2015 

NZD 500 million 

NZD 1 

Quarterly in arrears 

Fixed at 7.2% p.a. until 25 May 2020. The rate reset in May 2020 to a floating rate: New Zealand 3 
month bank bill rate + 3.5% 
Interest payments are subject to ANZ Bank New Zealand’s absolute discretion and certain payment 
conditions (including APRA and RBNZ requirements) 

Issuer’s early redemption option 

The option was not exercised on 25 May 2020 and has expired 

Mandatory conversion date 

25 May 2022 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Yes 

Yes 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

$nil (2021: $477 million) 

1.  All of the ANZ NZ CNs were redeemed by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited on 31 December 2021. 

USD 

SGD 

AUD 

JPY 

USD 

JPY 

AUD 

AUD 

EUR 

AUD 

USD 

AUD 

USD 

AUD 

AUD 

EUR 

GBP 

AUD 

AUD 

JPY 

SGD 

AUD 

800m 

500m 

200m 

20,000m 

1,500m 

10,000m 

225m 

1,750m 

1,000m 

265m 

1,250m 

1,250m 

1,500m 

330m 

195m 

750m 

500m 

1,450m 

300m 

59,400m 

600m 

900m 

2024 

2027 

2027 

2026 

2026 

2028 

2032 

2029 

2029 

2039 

2030 

2031 

2035 

2040 

2040 

2031 

2031 

2032 

2032 

2032 

2032 

2034 

N/A 

2022 

2022 

N/A 

N/A 

2023 

2027 

2024 

2024 

N/A 

2025 

2026 

2030 

N/A 

N/A 

2026 

2026 

2027 

2027 

2027 

2027 

2029 

1,189 

1,173 

1,189 

1,173 

- 

- 

- 

- 

213 

2,113 

106 

225 

1,750 

1,410 

179 

1,785 

1,250 

1,830 

214 

124 

1,003 

714 

1,390 

300 

627 

618 

867 

417 

417 

515 

200 

250 

2,137 

124 

225 

1,740 

1,608 

253 

1,782 

1,235 

1,955 

304 

178 

1,193 

918 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

213 

2,113 

106 

225 

1,750 

1,410 

179 

1,785 

1,250 

1,830 

214 

124 

1,003 

714 

1,390 

300 

627 

618 

867 

417 

417 

515 

200 

250 

2,137 

124 

225 

1,740 

1,608 

253 

1,782 

1,235 

1,955 

304 

178 

1,193 

918 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Fixed  

Fixed   

Fixed  

Fixed  

Fixed  

Fixed  

Fixed 

Floating  

Floating  

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Floating  

Total Basel III fully compliant subordinated notes 

Total Tier 2 capital2,3 

17,907 

17,907 

15,790 

16,207 

17,907 

17,907 

15,790 

16,207 

1.  The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes were included in the Group’s Tier 2 capital in 2021 pursuant to APRA’s Basel III transition arrangements, which ended in December 2021. In 

2022 this has been included in Other subordinated debt securities.  

2.  Carrying values are net of issuance costs, and, where applicable, include fair value hedge accounting adjustments. 

3.  This forms part of qualifying Tier 2 capital. Refer to Note 25 Capital Management for further details.  

166 

167 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

167167

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

ANZ Capital Securities (ANZ CS) 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Interest frequency 

Interest rate 

ANZ, acting through its London branch 

15 June 2016 

USD 1,000 million 

Semi-annually in arrears 

Issuer’s early redemption option  

15 June 2026 and each 5 year anniversary 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Yes 

Yes 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

$1,404 million (2021: $1,422 million) 

ANZ NZ Capital Notes (ANZ NZ CN)1 

Issuer 

Issue date 

Issue amount 

Face value 

Interest frequency 

Interest rate 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 

31 March 2015 

NZD 500 million 

NZD 1 

Quarterly in arrears 

Fixed at 7.2% p.a. until 25 May 2020. The rate reset in May 2020 to a floating rate: New Zealand 3 

month bank bill rate + 3.5% 

Interest payments are subject to ANZ Bank New Zealand’s absolute discretion and certain payment 

conditions (including APRA and RBNZ requirements) 

Issuer’s early redemption option 

The option was not exercised on 25 May 2020 and has expired 

Mandatory conversion date 

25 May 2022 

Common equity capital trigger event 

Non-viability trigger event 

Yes 

Yes 

Carrying value (net of issue costs) 

$nil (2021: $477 million) 

1.  All of the ANZ NZ CNs were redeemed by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited on 31 December 2021. 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

TIER 2 CAPITAL 

Convertible term subordinated notes issued by the Company are Basel III fully compliant instruments. If a Non-Viability Trigger Event occurs, each of 
the convertible term subordinated notes will immediately convert into ANZ ordinary shares (based on the average market price of the shares 
immediately prior to conversion less a 1% discount, subject to a maximum conversion number). 

Minimum denomination of USD 200,000 and an integral multiple of USD 1,000 above that 

The table below shows the Tier 2 capital subordinated debt the Group holds at 30 September in both the current and prior year: 

Fixed at 6.75% p.a. until 15 June 2026. Reset on 15 June 2026 and each 5 year anniversary  

to a floating rate: 5 year USD mid-market swap rate + 5.168% 

Currency 

Face value  Maturity 

Next optional call date – 
subject to APRA’s prior approval 

Interest 
rate 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Basel III transitional subordinated notes (perpetual)1 

USD 

300m 

Perpetual 

Each semi-annual interest payment date  Floating  

Total Basel III transitional subordinated notes 

Tier 2 capital (term subordinated notes) 

USD 

SGD 

AUD 

JPY 

USD 

JPY 

AUD 

AUD 

EUR 

AUD 

USD 

AUD 

USD 

AUD 

AUD 

EUR 

GBP 

AUD 

AUD 

JPY 

SGD 

AUD 

800m 

500m 

200m 

20,000m 

1,500m 

10,000m 

225m 

1,750m 

1,000m 

265m 

1,250m 

1,250m 

1,500m 

330m 

195m 

750m 

500m 

1,450m 

300m 

59,400m 

600m 

900m 

2024 

2027 

2027 

2026 

2026 

2028 

2032 

2029 

2029 

2039 

2030 

2031 

2035 

2040 

2040 

2031 

2031 

2032 

2032 

2032 

2032 

2034 

N/A 

2022 

2022 

N/A 

N/A 

2023 

2027 

2024 

2024 

N/A 

2025 

2026 

2030 

N/A 

N/A 

2026 

2026 

2027 

2027 

2027 

2027 

2029 

Fixed  

Fixed   

Fixed  

Fixed  

Fixed  

Fixed  

Fixed 

Floating  

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Floating  

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

Floating  

Fixed 

Fixed 

Fixed 

- 

- 

417 

417 

- 

- 

417 

417 

1,189 

1,173 

1,189 

1,173 

- 

- 

213 

2,113 

106 

225 

1,750 

1,410 

179 

1,785 

1,250 

1,830 

214 

124 

1,003 

714 

1,390 

300 

627 

618 

867 

515 

200 

250 

2,137 

124 

225 

1,740 

1,608 

253 

1,782 

1,235 

1,955 

304 

178 

1,193 

918 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

213 

2,113 

106 

225 

1,750 

1,410 

179 

1,785 

1,250 

1,830 

214 

124 

1,003 

714 

1,390 

300 

627 

618 

867 

515 

200 

250 

2,137 

124 

225 

1,740 

1,608 

253 

1,782 

1,235 

1,955 

304 

178 

1,193 

918 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total Basel III fully compliant subordinated notes 

Total Tier 2 capital2,3 

17,907 

17,907 

15,790 

16,207 

17,907 

17,907 

15,790 

16,207 

1.  The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes were included in the Group’s Tier 2 capital in 2021 pursuant to APRA’s Basel III transition arrangements, which ended in December 2021. In 

2022 this has been included in Other subordinated debt securities.  

2.  Carrying values are net of issuance costs, and, where applicable, include fair value hedge accounting adjustments. 
3.  This forms part of qualifying Tier 2 capital. Refer to Note 25 Capital Management for further details.  

166 

167 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
168168 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

OTHER SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK AND MODEL 

The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes no longer form a component part of regulatory capital for the Group (as APRA’s 
transitional Basel III capital treatment ceased to apply from January 2022). These subordinated notes do not contain a Non-Viability Trigger Event. 

INTRODUCTION 

A subsidiary of the Group, ANZ Bank New Zealand, issued NZD 600 million of unsecured subordinated notes in September 2021 and USD 500 million 
of unsecured subordinated notes in August 2022. Whilst these subordinated notes constitute tier 2 capital under RBNZ requirements, the 
subordinated notes do not (among other things) contain a Non-Viability Trigger Event and therefore do not meet APRA’s requirements for Tier 2 
capital instruments in order to qualify as regulatory capital for the Group.  

The use of financial instruments is fundamental to the Group’s businesses of providing banking and other financial services to our customers. The 

associated financial risks (primarily credit, market, and liquidity risks) are a significant portion of the Group’s key material risks. 

We disclose details of all key material risks impacting the Group, and further information on the Group’s risk management activities, in the Governance 

and Risk Management sections of this Annual Report. 

This note details the Group’s financial risk management policies, processes and quantitative disclosures in relation to the key financial risks. 

Currency 

Face value  Maturity 

Next optional call date1 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Interest 
rate 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Key material financial risks 

Credit risk 

Non-Basel III compliant perpetual subordinated notes issued by the Company2 

USD 

300m 

Perpetual 

Each semi-annual interest payment 
date 

Term subordinated notes issued by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 

NZD 

USD 

600m 

500m 

2031 

2032 

2026 

2027 

Other subordinated debt 

Floating  

462 

- 

Fixed 

Fixed 

524 

730 

1,716 

566 

- 

566 

462 

- 

- 

462 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1.  Subject to APRA’s or RBNZ’s prior approval (as applicable). 
2.  The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes were included in the Group’s Tier 2 capital in 2021 pursuant to APRA’s Basel III transition arrangements, which ended in December 2021. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Debt issuances are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, except where designated at fair value 
through profit or loss. Interest expense on debt issuances is recognised using the effective interest rate method. Where the Group enters 
into a fair value hedge accounting relationship, the fair value attributable to the hedge risk is reflected in adjustments to the carrying value 
of the debt.  

Subordinated debt with capital-based conversion features (i.e. Common Equity Capital Trigger Events or Non-Viability Trigger Events) are 
considered to contain embedded derivatives that we account for separately at fair value through profit or loss. The embedded derivatives 
arise because the amount of shares issued on conversion following any of those trigger events is subject to the maximum conversion 
number, however they have no significant value as of the reporting date given the remote nature of those trigger events.  

The risk of financial loss resulting from: 

  a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations; or 

  a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty resulting in a 

financial loss. 

Credit risk incorporates the risks associated with us lending to 

customers who could be impacted by climate change or by 

changes to laws, regulations, or other policies adopted by 

governments or regulatory authorities, including carbon pricing 

and climate change adaptation or mitigation policies. 

Key sections applicable to this risk 

  Credit risk overview, management and control responsibilities 

  Maximum exposure to credit risk 

  Credit quality 

  Concentrations of credit risk 

  Collateral management 

Market risk 

  Market risk overview, management and control responsibilities 

The risk to the Group’s earnings arising from: 

  Measurement of market risk 

  changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads, 

  Traded and non-traded market risk 

volatility and correlations; or 

 

fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices. 

  Equity securities designated at FVOCI  

  Foreign currency risk – structural exposure 

Liquidity and funding risk 

  Liquidity risk overview, management and control responsibilities 

The risk that the Group is unable to meet payment obligations as 

  Key areas of measurement for liquidity risk 

they fall due, including: 

  repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt; or 

  the Group having insufficient capacity to fund increases in 

assets. 

  Liquidity risk outcomes 

  Residual contractual maturity analysis of the Group’s liabilities 

168 

169 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

169169

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

17. DEBT ISSUANCES (continued) 

OTHER SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK AND MODEL 

The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes no longer form a component part of regulatory capital for the Group (as APRA’s 

transitional Basel III capital treatment ceased to apply from January 2022). These subordinated notes do not contain a Non-Viability Trigger Event. 

A subsidiary of the Group, ANZ Bank New Zealand, issued NZD 600 million of unsecured subordinated notes in September 2021 and USD 500 million 

of unsecured subordinated notes in August 2022. Whilst these subordinated notes constitute tier 2 capital under RBNZ requirements, the 

subordinated notes do not (among other things) contain a Non-Viability Trigger Event and therefore do not meet APRA’s requirements for Tier 2 

capital instruments in order to qualify as regulatory capital for the Group.  

INTRODUCTION 
The use of financial instruments is fundamental to the Group’s businesses of providing banking and other financial services to our customers. The 
associated financial risks (primarily credit, market, and liquidity risks) are a significant portion of the Group’s key material risks. 

We disclose details of all key material risks impacting the Group, and further information on the Group’s risk management activities, in the Governance 
and Risk Management sections of this Annual Report. 

This note details the Group’s financial risk management policies, processes and quantitative disclosures in relation to the key financial risks. 

Currency 

Face value  Maturity 

Next optional call date1 

Non-Basel III compliant perpetual subordinated notes issued by the Company2 

USD 

300m 

Perpetual 

Floating  

462 

- 

Each semi-annual interest payment 

Term subordinated notes issued by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited 

date 

2026 

2027 

NZD 

USD 

600m 

500m 

2031 

2032 

Other subordinated debt 

1.  Subject to APRA’s or RBNZ’s prior approval (as applicable). 

Consolidated 

The Company 

Interest 

rate 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Fixed 

Fixed 

524 

730 

1,716 

566 

- 

566 

462 

- 

- 

462 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2.  The Company’s USD 300 million perpetual subordinated notes were included in the Group’s Tier 2 capital in 2021 pursuant to APRA’s Basel III transition arrangements, which ended in December 2021. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Debt issuances are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, except where designated at fair value 

through profit or loss. Interest expense on debt issuances is recognised using the effective interest rate method. Where the Group enters 

into a fair value hedge accounting relationship, the fair value attributable to the hedge risk is reflected in adjustments to the carrying value 

of the debt.  

Subordinated debt with capital-based conversion features (i.e. Common Equity Capital Trigger Events or Non-Viability Trigger Events) are 

considered to contain embedded derivatives that we account for separately at fair value through profit or loss. The embedded derivatives 

arise because the amount of shares issued on conversion following any of those trigger events is subject to the maximum conversion 

number, however they have no significant value as of the reporting date given the remote nature of those trigger events.  

Key material financial risks 
Credit risk 

The risk of financial loss resulting from: 

  a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations; or 
  a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty resulting in a 

financial loss. 

Credit risk incorporates the risks associated with us lending to 
customers who could be impacted by climate change or by 
changes to laws, regulations, or other policies adopted by 
governments or regulatory authorities, including carbon pricing 
and climate change adaptation or mitigation policies. 

Market risk 

The risk to the Group’s earnings arising from: 

  changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads, 

volatility and correlations; or 

 

fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices. 

Liquidity and funding risk 

The risk that the Group is unable to meet payment obligations as 
they fall due, including: 

  repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt; or 
  the Group having insufficient capacity to fund increases in 

assets. 

Key sections applicable to this risk 
  Credit risk overview, management and control responsibilities 
  Maximum exposure to credit risk 
  Credit quality 
  Concentrations of credit risk 
  Collateral management 

  Market risk overview, management and control responsibilities 
  Measurement of market risk 
  Traded and non-traded market risk 
  Equity securities designated at FVOCI  
  Foreign currency risk – structural exposure 

  Liquidity risk overview, management and control responsibilities 
  Key areas of measurement for liquidity risk 
  Liquidity risk outcomes 
  Residual contractual maturity analysis of the Group’s liabilities 

168 

169 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
170170 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

OVERVIEW 

AN OVERVIEW OF OUR RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK  
This overview is provided to aid the users of the financial statements in understanding the context of the financial disclosures required under AASB 7 
Financial Instruments: Disclosures. It should be read in conjunction with the Governance and Risk Management sections of this Annual Report. 

The Board is responsible for establishing and overseeing the Group’s Risk Management Framework (RMF). The Board has delegated authority to the 
Board Risk Committee (BRC) to develop and monitor compliance with the Group’s risk management policies. The BRC reports regularly to the Board 
on its activities. 

activities around the world. 

The Board approves the strategic objectives of the Group including: 

  the Risk Appetite Statement (RAS), which sets out the Board’s expectations regarding the degree of risk that ANZ is prepared to accept in pursuit of 

its strategic objectives and business plan; and  

  the Risk Management Strategy (RMS), which describes ANZ’s strategy for managing risks and the key elements of the RMF that give effect to this 
strategy. This includes a description of each material risk, and an overview of how the RMF addresses each risk, with reference to the relevant 
policies, standards and procedures. It also includes information on how ANZ identifies, measures, evaluates, monitors, reports and controls or 
mitigates material risks. 

The Group, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and robust control environment in which 
all employees understand their roles and obligations. At ANZ, risk is everyone’s responsibility. 

The Group has an independent risk management function, headed by the Chief Risk Officer who: 

  is responsible for overseeing the risk profile and the risk management framework;  
  can effectively challenge activities and decisions that materially affect ANZ’s risk profile; and  
  has an independent reporting line to the BRC to enable the appropriate escalation of issues of concern. 

The Internal Audit Function reports directly to the Board Audit Committee (BAC). Internal Audit provides: 

  an independent evaluation of the Group’s RMF annually that seeks to ensure compliance with, and the effectiveness of, the risk management 

framework; 

  facilitation of a comprehensive review every three years that seeks to ensure the appropriateness, effectiveness and adequacy of the risk 

management framework; and 

  recommendations to improve the framework and/or work practices to strengthen the effectiveness of day to day operations. 

Large and more complex lending  

Retail and some small business lending 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK 

CREDIT RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES 

Granting credit facilities to customers is one of the Group’s major sources of income. As this activity is also a principal risk, the Group dedicates 

considerable resources to its management. The Group assumes credit risk in a wide range of lending and other activities in diverse markets and in 

many jurisdictions. Credit risks arise from traditional lending to customers as well as from interbank, treasury, trade finance and capital markets 

Our credit risk management framework ensures we apply a consistent approach across the Group when we measure, monitor and manage the credit 

risk appetite set by the Board. The Board is assisted and advised by the BRC in discharging its duty to oversee credit risk. The BRC: 

  sets the credit risk appetite and credit strategies; and 

  approves credit transactions beyond the discretion of executive management. 

We quantify credit risk through an internal credit rating system (masterscales) to ensure consistency across exposure types and to provide a consistent 

framework for reporting and analysis. The system uses models and other tools to measure the following for customer exposures: 

Probability of Default (PD) 

Expressed by a Customer Credit Rating (CCR), reflecting the Group’s assessment of a customer’s ability 

to service and repay debt. 

Exposure at Default (EAD) 

The expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and 

interest, expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest at the time of default. 

Loss Given Default (LGD) 

Expressed by a Security Indicator (SI) ranging from A to G. The SI is calculated by reference to the 

percentage of loan covered by security which the Group can realise if a customer defaults. The A-G 

scale is supplemented by a range of other SIs which cover factors such as cash cover and sovereign 

backing. For retail and some small business lending, we group exposures into large homogenous pools 

– and the LGD is assigned at the pool level. 

Our specialist credit risk teams develop and validate the Group’s PD and LGD rating models. The outputs from these models drive our day-to-day 

credit risk management decisions including origination, pricing, approval levels, regulatory capital adequacy, economic capital allocation, and  

credit provisioning. 

All customers with whom ANZ has a credit relationship are assigned a CCR at origination via either of the following assessment approaches: 

Rating models provide a consistent and structured assessment, with 

Automated assessment of credit applications using a combination of 

judgement required around the use of out-of-model factors. We 

scoring (application and behavioural), policy rules and external credit 

handle credit approval on a dual approval basis, jointly with the 

reporting information. If the application does not meet the automated 

business writer and an independent credit officer. 

assessment criteria, then it is subject to manual assessment. 

We use the Group’s internal CCRs to manage the credit quality of financial assets. To enable wider comparisons, the Group’s CCRs are mapped to 

external rating agency scales as follows: 

Credit Quality 

Description 

Internal CCR 

ANZ Customer Requirements 

Strong 

CCR 0+ to 4- 

Demonstrated superior stability in their operating and financial 

Aaa – Baa3 

Moody’s 

Rating 

S&P Global 

Ratings 

AAA – BBB- 

Satisfactory 

CCR 5+ to 6- 

Demonstrated sound operational and financial stability over 

Ba1 – B1 

BB+ – B+ 

Weak 

CCR 7+ to 8= 

Demonstrated some operational and financial instability, with 

B2 - Caa 

B - CCC 

performance over the long-term, and whose earnings capacity 

is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events. 

the medium to long-term, even though some may be 

susceptible to cyclical trends or variability in earnings. 

variability and uncertainty in profitability and liquidity 

projected to continue over the short and possibly medium 

term. 

Defaulted 

CCR 8- to 10 

When doubt arises as to the collectability of a credit facility, the 

N/A 

N/A 

financial instrument (or ‘the facility’) is classified as defaulted. 

170 

171 

 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

171171

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

OVERVIEW 

AN OVERVIEW OF OUR RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK  

This overview is provided to aid the users of the financial statements in understanding the context of the financial disclosures required under AASB 7 

Financial Instruments: Disclosures. It should be read in conjunction with the Governance and Risk Management sections of this Annual Report. 

The Board is responsible for establishing and overseeing the Group’s Risk Management Framework (RMF). The Board has delegated authority to the 

Board Risk Committee (BRC) to develop and monitor compliance with the Group’s risk management policies. The BRC reports regularly to the Board 

on its activities. 

The Board approves the strategic objectives of the Group including: 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK 

CREDIT RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES 
Granting credit facilities to customers is one of the Group’s major sources of income. As this activity is also a principal risk, the Group dedicates 
considerable resources to its management. The Group assumes credit risk in a wide range of lending and other activities in diverse markets and in 
many jurisdictions. Credit risks arise from traditional lending to customers as well as from interbank, treasury, trade finance and capital markets 
activities around the world. 

Our credit risk management framework ensures we apply a consistent approach across the Group when we measure, monitor and manage the credit 
risk appetite set by the Board. The Board is assisted and advised by the BRC in discharging its duty to oversee credit risk. The BRC: 

  the Risk Appetite Statement (RAS), which sets out the Board’s expectations regarding the degree of risk that ANZ is prepared to accept in pursuit of 

its strategic objectives and business plan; and  

  sets the credit risk appetite and credit strategies; and 
  approves credit transactions beyond the discretion of executive management. 

  the Risk Management Strategy (RMS), which describes ANZ’s strategy for managing risks and the key elements of the RMF that give effect to this 

strategy. This includes a description of each material risk, and an overview of how the RMF addresses each risk, with reference to the relevant 

We quantify credit risk through an internal credit rating system (masterscales) to ensure consistency across exposure types and to provide a consistent 
framework for reporting and analysis. The system uses models and other tools to measure the following for customer exposures: 

policies, standards and procedures. It also includes information on how ANZ identifies, measures, evaluates, monitors, reports and controls or 

mitigates material risks. 

The Group, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and robust control environment in which 

all employees understand their roles and obligations. At ANZ, risk is everyone’s responsibility. 

The Group has an independent risk management function, headed by the Chief Risk Officer who: 

  is responsible for overseeing the risk profile and the risk management framework;  

  can effectively challenge activities and decisions that materially affect ANZ’s risk profile; and  

  has an independent reporting line to the BRC to enable the appropriate escalation of issues of concern. 

The Internal Audit Function reports directly to the Board Audit Committee (BAC). Internal Audit provides: 

  an independent evaluation of the Group’s RMF annually that seeks to ensure compliance with, and the effectiveness of, the risk management 

  facilitation of a comprehensive review every three years that seeks to ensure the appropriateness, effectiveness and adequacy of the risk 

framework; 

management framework; and 

Probability of Default (PD) 

Exposure at Default (EAD) 

Loss Given Default (LGD) 

Expressed by a Customer Credit Rating (CCR), reflecting the Group’s assessment of a customer’s ability 
to service and repay debt. 

The expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and 
interest, expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest at the time of default. 

Expressed by a Security Indicator (SI) ranging from A to G. The SI is calculated by reference to the 
percentage of loan covered by security which the Group can realise if a customer defaults. The A-G 
scale is supplemented by a range of other SIs which cover factors such as cash cover and sovereign 
backing. For retail and some small business lending, we group exposures into large homogenous pools 
– and the LGD is assigned at the pool level. 

Our specialist credit risk teams develop and validate the Group’s PD and LGD rating models. The outputs from these models drive our day-to-day 
credit risk management decisions including origination, pricing, approval levels, regulatory capital adequacy, economic capital allocation, and  
credit provisioning. 

All customers with whom ANZ has a credit relationship are assigned a CCR at origination via either of the following assessment approaches: 

  recommendations to improve the framework and/or work practices to strengthen the effectiveness of day to day operations. 

Large and more complex lending  

Retail and some small business lending 

Rating models provide a consistent and structured assessment, with 
judgement required around the use of out-of-model factors. We 
handle credit approval on a dual approval basis, jointly with the 
business writer and an independent credit officer. 

Automated assessment of credit applications using a combination of 
scoring (application and behavioural), policy rules and external credit 
reporting information. If the application does not meet the automated 
assessment criteria, then it is subject to manual assessment. 

We use the Group’s internal CCRs to manage the credit quality of financial assets. To enable wider comparisons, the Group’s CCRs are mapped to 
external rating agency scales as follows: 

Credit Quality 
Description 

Internal CCR 

ANZ Customer Requirements 

Strong 

CCR 0+ to 4- 

Satisfactory 

CCR 5+ to 6- 

Weak 

CCR 7+ to 8= 

Demonstrated superior stability in their operating and financial 
performance over the long-term, and whose earnings capacity 
is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events. 

Demonstrated sound operational and financial stability over 
the medium to long-term, even though some may be 
susceptible to cyclical trends or variability in earnings. 

Demonstrated some operational and financial instability, with 
variability and uncertainty in profitability and liquidity 
projected to continue over the short and possibly medium 
term. 

Moody’s 
Rating 

Aaa – Baa3 

S&P Global 
Ratings 

AAA – BBB- 

Ba1 – B1 

BB+ – B+ 

B2 - Caa 

B - CCC 

Defaulted 

CCR 8- to 10 

When doubt arises as to the collectability of a credit facility, the 
financial instrument (or ‘the facility’) is classified as defaulted. 

N/A 

N/A 

170 

171 

 
 
  
 
172172 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

MAXIMUM EXPOSURE TO CREDIT RISK  
For financial assets recognised on the balance sheet, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount. In certain circumstances there may 
be differences between the carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet and the amounts reported in the tables below. Principally, these 
differences arise in respect of financial assets that are subject to risks other than credit risk, such as equity instruments which are primarily subject to 
market risk, or bank notes and coins. 

For undrawn facilities, this maximum exposure to credit risk is the full amount of the committed facilities. For contingent exposures, the maximum 
exposure to credit risk is the maximum amount the Group would have to pay if the instrument is called upon. 

The table below shows our maximum exposure to credit risk of on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions before taking account of any 
collateral held or other credit enhancements. 

Consolidated 

On-balance sheet positions 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

- debt securities at amortised cost 

- debt securities at FVOCI 

- equity securities at FVOCI 

- debt securities at FVTPL 

Regulatory deposits 

Other financial assets2 

Total other financial assets 

Subtotal 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Undrawn and contingent facilities3 

Total 

Reported  
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Excluded1 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Maximum exposure 
to credit risk 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

672,407 

629,719 

- 

- 

672,407 

629,719 

- debt securities at amortised cost 

168,132 

151,260 

4,762 

12,700 

35,237 

90,174 

7,943 

76,817 

1,353 

40 

632 

2,943 

400,733 

1,073,140 

7,530 

9,166 

44,688 

38,736 

7,031 

74,743 

1,310 

42 

671 

2,054 

1,147 

4,762 

- 

3,860 

- 

- 

- 

1,127 

7,530 

- 

4,996 

- 

- 

- 

1,353 

1,310 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

166,985 

150,133 

- 

12,700 

31,377 

90,174 

7,943 

76,817 

- 

40 

632 

2,943 

- 

9,166 

39,692 

38,736 

7,031 

74,743 

- 

42 

671 

2,054 

337,231 

966,950 

11,122 

11,122 

14,963 

14,963 

389,611 

1,062,018 

322,268 

951,987 

285,041 

259,789 

- 

- 

285,041 

259,789 

1,358,181 

1,226,739 

11,122 

14,963 

1,347,059 

1,211,776 

1.  Coins, notes and cash at bank within Cash and cash equivalents; Trade dated assets within Settlement balances owed to ANZ; Equity securities, precious metal exposures and carbon credits within Trading 

assets; and Equity securities within Investment securities were excluded as they do not have credit risk exposure. 

2.  Other financial assets mainly comprise accrued interest and acceptances. 
3.  Undrawn and contingent facilities include guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies, net of collectively assessed and individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses. 

172 

173 

The Company 

On-balance sheet positions 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

- debt securities at FVOCI 

- equity securities at FVOCI 

- debt securities at FVTPL 

Regulatory deposits 

Due from controlled entities 

Other financial assets2 

Total other financial assets 

Subtotal 

Total 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Undrawn and contingent facilities3 

Reported  

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Excluded1 

2022 

$m 

Maximum exposure 

to credit risk 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

537,345 

488,487 

- 

537,345 

488,487 

155,483 

141,436 

154,696 

140,715 

4,024 

11,368 

28,073 

88,056 

6,115 

65,257 

1,027 

- 

249 

22,860 

1,882 

384,394 

921,739 

7,183 

8,343 

34,752 

38,292 

5,263 

61,623 

1,054 

- 

213 

23,530 

1,371 

323,060 

811,547 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

787 

4,024 

721 

7,183 

3,348 

4,957 

1,027 

1,054 

9,186 

9,186 

13,915 

13,915 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11,368 

24,725 

88,056 

6,115 

65,257 

- 

- 

249 

22,860 

1,882 

375,208 

912,553 

- 

8,343 

29,795 

38,292 

5,263 

61,623 

- 

- 

213 

23,530 

1,371 

309,145 

797,632 

246,722 

220,445 

- 

246,722 

220,445 

1,168,461 

1,031,992 

9,186 

13,915 

1,159,275 

1,018,077 

1.  Coins, notes and cash at bank within Cash and cash equivalents; Trade dated assets within Settlement balances owed to ANZ; Equity securities, precious metal exposures, and carbon credits within Trading 

assets; and Equity securities within Investment securities were excluded as they do not have credit risk exposure. 

2.  Other financial assets mainly comprise accrued interest and acceptances. 

3.  Undrawn and contingent facilities include guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies, net of collectively assessed and individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses. 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

173173

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

The Company 

On-balance sheet positions 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

672,407 

629,719 

- 

672,407 

629,719 

- debt securities at amortised cost 

- debt securities at FVOCI 

- equity securities at FVOCI 

- debt securities at FVTPL 

Regulatory deposits 
Due from controlled entities 
Other financial assets2 

Total other financial assets 

Subtotal 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Undrawn and contingent facilities3 

Total 

Reported  
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Excluded1 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Maximum exposure 
to credit risk 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

537,345 

488,487 

- 

- 

537,345 

488,487 

155,483 

141,436 

4,024 

11,368 

28,073 

88,056 

6,115 

65,257 

1,027 

- 

249 
22,860 
1,882 

7,183 

8,343 

34,752 

38,292 

5,263 

61,623 

1,054 

- 

213 
23,530 
1,371 

787 

4,024 

- 

3,348 

- 

- 

- 

721 

7,183 

- 

4,957 

- 

- 

- 

1,027 

1,054 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

384,394 

921,739 

323,060 

811,547 

9,186 

9,186 

13,915 

13,915 

154,696 

140,715 

- 

11,368 

24,725 

88,056 

6,115 

65,257 

- 

- 

249 
22,860 
1,882 

375,208 

912,553 

- 

8,343 

29,795 

38,292 

5,263 

61,623 

- 

- 

213 
23,530 
1,371 

309,145 

797,632 

246,722 

220,445 

- 

- 

246,722 

220,445 

1,168,461 

1,031,992 

9,186 

13,915 

1,159,275 

1,018,077 

1.  Coins, notes and cash at bank within Cash and cash equivalents; Trade dated assets within Settlement balances owed to ANZ; Equity securities, precious metal exposures, and carbon credits within Trading 

assets; and Equity securities within Investment securities were excluded as they do not have credit risk exposure. 

2.  Other financial assets mainly comprise accrued interest and acceptances. 
3.  Undrawn and contingent facilities include guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies, net of collectively assessed and individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

MAXIMUM EXPOSURE TO CREDIT RISK  

For financial assets recognised on the balance sheet, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount. In certain circumstances there may 

be differences between the carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet and the amounts reported in the tables below. Principally, these 

differences arise in respect of financial assets that are subject to risks other than credit risk, such as equity instruments which are primarily subject to 

market risk, or bank notes and coins. 

For undrawn facilities, this maximum exposure to credit risk is the full amount of the committed facilities. For contingent exposures, the maximum 

exposure to credit risk is the maximum amount the Group would have to pay if the instrument is called upon. 

The table below shows our maximum exposure to credit risk of on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions before taking account of any 

collateral held or other credit enhancements. 

Consolidated 

On-balance sheet positions 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

- debt securities at amortised cost 

- debt securities at FVOCI 

- equity securities at FVOCI 

- debt securities at FVTPL 

Regulatory deposits 

Other financial assets2 

Total other financial assets 

Subtotal 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Undrawn and contingent facilities3 

Total 

Reported  

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Excluded1 

2022 

$m 

Maximum exposure 

to credit risk 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

168,132 

151,260 

166,985 

150,133 

4,762 

12,700 

35,237 

90,174 

7,943 

76,817 

1,353 

40 

632 

2,943 

400,733 

1,073,140 

7,530 

9,166 

44,688 

38,736 

7,031 

74,743 

1,310 

42 

671 

2,054 

1,147 

4,762 

1,127 

7,530 

3,860 

4,996 

1,353 

1,310 

- 

12,700 

31,377 

90,174 

7,943 

76,817 

- 

40 

632 

2,943 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,166 

39,692 

38,736 

7,031 

74,743 

- 

42 

671 

2,054 

337,231 

966,950 

11,122 

11,122 

14,963 

14,963 

389,611 

1,062,018 

322,268 

951,987 

285,041 

259,789 

- 

285,041 

259,789 

1,358,181 

1,226,739 

11,122 

14,963 

1,347,059 

1,211,776 

1.  Coins, notes and cash at bank within Cash and cash equivalents; Trade dated assets within Settlement balances owed to ANZ; Equity securities, precious metal exposures and carbon credits within Trading 

assets; and Equity securities within Investment securities were excluded as they do not have credit risk exposure. 

2.  Other financial assets mainly comprise accrued interest and acceptances. 

3.  Undrawn and contingent facilities include guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies, net of collectively assessed and individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses. 

172 

173 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
174174 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

CREDIT QUALITY 
An analysis of the Group’s credit risk exposure is presented in the following tables based on the Group’s internal credit quality rating by stage without 
taking account of the effects of any collateral or other credit enhancements: 

Net loans and advances 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Unearned income 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Unearned income 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

443,571 

154,823 

9,197 

- 

607,591 

(1,141) 

606,450 

0.19% 

412,821 

146,368 

7,921 

- 

567,110 

(968) 

566,142 

0.17% 

15,880 

31,864 

9,244 

- 

56,988 

(1,548) 

55,440 

2.72% 

12,596 

31,228 

12,907 

- 

56,731 

(1,994) 

54,737 

3.51% 

- 

- 

- 

3,328 

3,328 

(360) 

2,968 

- 

- 

- 

1,043 

1,043 

(533) 

510 

10.82% 

51.10% 

- 

- 

- 

3,754 

3,754 

(417) 

3,337 

- 

- 

- 

1,549 

1,549 

(666) 

883 

11.11% 

43.00% 

Total 
$m 

459,451 

186,687 

18,441 

4,371 

668,950 

(3,582) 

665,368 

0.54% 

4,675 

(518) 

2,882 

672,407 

425,417 

177,596 

20,828 

5,303 

629,144 

(4,045) 

625,099 

0.64% 

3,620 

(434) 

1,434 

629,719 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Net loans and advances 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Unearned income 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Unearned income 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

As at 30 September 2021 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Total 

$m 

334,850 

142,772 

9,181 

- 

486,803 

(946) 

485,857 

0.19% 

297,511 

131,979 

7,913 

- 

437,403 

(797) 

436,606 

0.18% 

9,641 

26,186 

7,759 

- 

43,586 

(1,259) 

42,327 

2.89% 

9,329 

25,538 

11,038 

- 

45,905 

(1,679) 

44,226 

3.66% 

10.75% 

49.82% 

- 

- 

- 

2,744 

2,744 

(295) 

2,449 

- 

- 

- 

3,089 

3,089 

(348) 

2,741 

- 

- 

- 

853 

853 

(425) 

428 

- 

- 

- 

1,345 

1,345 

(563) 

782 

11.27% 

41.86% 

344,491 

168,958 

16,940 

3,597 

533,986 

(2,925) 

531,061 

0.55% 

4,263 

(480) 

2,501 

537,345 

306,840 

157,517 

18,951 

4,434 

487,742 

(3,387) 

484,355 

0.69% 

3,472 

(390) 

1,050 

488,487 

174 

175 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

175175

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

An analysis of the Group’s credit risk exposure is presented in the following tables based on the Group’s internal credit quality rating by stage without 

Net loans and advances 

taking account of the effects of any collateral or other credit enhancements: 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Unearned income 

10.82% 

51.10% 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Unearned income 

11.11% 

43.00% 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Total 

$m 

443,571 

154,823 

9,197 

- 

607,591 

(1,141) 

606,450 

0.19% 

412,821 

146,368 

7,921 

- 

567,110 

(968) 

566,142 

0.17% 

15,880 

31,864 

9,244 

- 

56,988 

(1,548) 

55,440 

2.72% 

12,596 

31,228 

12,907 

- 

56,731 

(1,994) 

54,737 

3.51% 

- 

- 

- 

3,328 

3,328 

(360) 

2,968 

- 

- 

- 

3,754 

3,754 

(417) 

3,337 

- 

- 

- 

1,043 

1,043 

(533) 

510 

- 

- 

- 

1,549 

1,549 

(666) 

883 

459,451 

186,687 

18,441 

4,371 

668,950 

(3,582) 

665,368 

0.54% 

4,675 

(518) 

2,882 

672,407 

425,417 

177,596 

20,828 

5,303 

629,144 

(4,045) 

625,099 

0.64% 

3,620 

(434) 

1,434 

629,719 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

CREDIT QUALITY 

Net loans and advances 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Unearned income 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Unearned income 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

As at 30 September 2021 

Gross loans and advances at amortised cost 

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 

Loans and advances at fair value through profit or loss 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Net carrying amount 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

334,850 

142,772 

9,181 

- 

486,803 

(946) 

485,857 

0.19% 

297,511 

131,979 

7,913 

- 

437,403 

(797) 

436,606 

0.18% 

9,641 

26,186 

7,759 

- 

43,586 

(1,259) 

42,327 

2.89% 

9,329 

25,538 

11,038 

- 

45,905 

(1,679) 

44,226 

3.66% 

- 

- 

- 

2,744 

2,744 

(295) 

2,449 

- 

- 

- 

853 

853 

(425) 

428 

10.75% 

49.82% 

- 

- 

- 

3,089 

3,089 

(348) 

2,741 

- 

- 

- 

1,345 

1,345 

(563) 

782 

11.27% 

41.86% 

Total 
$m 

344,491 

168,958 

16,940 

3,597 

533,986 

(2,925) 

531,061 

0.55% 

4,263 

(480) 

2,501 

537,345 

306,840 

157,517 

18,951 

4,434 

487,742 

(3,387) 

484,355 

0.69% 

3,472 

(390) 

1,050 

488,487 

174 

175 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
176176 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities 

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

1.  Commitments that can be unconditionally cancelled at any time without notice. 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

191,363 

18,583 

774 

- 

210,720 

(593) 

210,127 

0.28% 

174,808 

23,799 

1,030 

- 

199,637 

(555) 

199,082 

0.28% 

1,703 

3,078 

706 

- 

5,487 

(144) 

5,343 

- 

- 

- 

113 

113 

(29) 

84 

- 

- 

- 

19 

19 

(9) 

10 

2.62% 

25.66% 

47.37% 

1,754 

3,564 

1,185 

- 

6,503 

(211) 

6,292 

3.24% 

- 

- 

- 

138 

138 

(19) 

119 

- 

- 

- 

50 

50 

(21) 

29 

13.77% 

42.00% 

Total 
$m 

193,066 

21,661 

1,480 

132 

216,339 

(775) 

215,564 

0.36% 

69,477 

285,041 

176,562 

27,363 

2,215 

188 

206,328 

(806) 

205,522 

0.39% 

54,267 

259,789 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

1.  Commitments that can be unconditionally cancelled at any time without notice. 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Total 

$m 

2.49% 

26.80% 

38.46% 

185,979 

15,496 

711 

- 

202,186 

(530) 

201,656 

0.26% 

162,232 

19,790 

1,005 

- 

183,027 

(484) 

182,543 

0.26% 

1,725 

2,306 

463 

- 

4,494 

(112) 

4,382 

1,745 

2,662 

966 

- 

5,373 

(171) 

5,202 

3.18% 

- 

- 

- 

97 

97 

(26) 

71 

- 

- 

- 

91 

91 

(12) 

79 

13.19% 

25.00% 

- 

- 

- 

13 

13 

(5) 

8 

- 

- 

- 

28 

28 

(7) 

21 

187,704 

17,802 

1,174 

110 

206,790 

(673) 

206,117 

0.33% 

40,605 

246,722 

163,977 

22,452 

1,971 

119 

188,519 

(674) 

187,845 

0.36% 

32,600 

220,445 

176 

177 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

177177

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities 

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

1.  Commitments that can be unconditionally cancelled at any time without notice. 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Total 

$m 

191,363 

18,583 

774 

- 

210,720 

(593) 

210,127 

0.28% 

174,808 

23,799 

1,030 

- 

199,637 

(555) 

199,082 

0.28% 

1,703 

3,078 

706 

- 

5,487 

(144) 

5,343 

1,754 

3,564 

1,185 

- 

6,503 

(211) 

6,292 

3.24% 

- 

- 

- 

113 

113 

(29) 

84 

- 

- 

- 

138 

138 

(19) 

119 

- 

- 

- 

19 

19 

(9) 

10 

- 

- 

- 

50 

50 

(21) 

29 

193,066 

21,661 

1,480 

132 

216,339 

(775) 

215,564 

0.36% 

69,477 

285,041 

176,562 

27,363 

2,215 

188 

206,328 

(806) 

205,522 

0.39% 

54,267 

259,789 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

2.62% 

25.66% 

47.37% 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

Allowance for ECL included in Other provisions (refer to Note 23) 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities subject to ECL 

13.77% 

42.00% 

Coverage ratio 

Undrawn and contingent facilities not subject to ECL1 

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 

1.  Commitments that can be unconditionally cancelled at any time without notice. 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

185,979 

15,496 

711 

- 

202,186 

(530) 

201,656 

0.26% 

162,232 

19,790 

1,005 

- 

183,027 

(484) 

182,543 

0.26% 

1,725 

2,306 

463 

- 

4,494 

(112) 

4,382 

- 

- 

- 

97 

97 

(26) 

71 

- 

- 

- 

13 

13 

(5) 

8 

2.49% 

26.80% 

38.46% 

1,745 

2,662 

966 

- 

5,373 

(171) 

5,202 

3.18% 

- 

- 

- 

91 

91 

(12) 

79 

- 

- 

- 

28 

28 

(7) 

21 

13.19% 

25.00% 

Total 
$m 

187,704 

17,802 

1,174 

110 

206,790 

(673) 

206,117 

0.33% 

40,605 

246,722 

163,977 

22,452 

1,971 

119 

188,519 

(674) 

187,845 

0.36% 

32,600 

220,445 

176 

177 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
178178 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Allowance for ECL 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Coverage ratio 

178 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

6,279 

113 

1,589 

7,981 

(38) 

7,943 

0.48% 

5,574 

121 

1,367 

7,062 

(31) 

7,031 

0.44% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

6,032 

84 

6,116 

(1) 

6,115 

0.02% 

5,162 

102 

5,264 

(1) 

5,263 

0.02% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
$m 

6,279 

113 

1,589 

7,981 

(38) 

7,943 

0.48% 

5,574 

121 

1367 

7,062 

(31) 

7,031 

0.44% 

Total 
$m 

6,032 

84 

6,116 

(1) 

6,115 

0.02% 

5,162 

102 

5,264 

(1) 

5,263 

0.02% 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Coverage ratio 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Coverage ratio 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

76,668 

149 

76,817 

(10) 

0.01% 

74,541 

202 

74,743 

(11) 

0.01% 

65,257 

- 

65,257 

(7) 

0.01% 

61,623 

- 

61,623 

(7) 

0.01% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

$m 

76,668 

149 

76,817 

(10) 

0.01% 

74,541 

202 

74,743 

(11) 

0.01% 

Total 

$m 

65,257 

- 

65,257 

(7) 

0.01% 

61,623 

- 

61,623 

(7) 

0.01% 

179 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

179179

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Consolidated 
As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Coverage ratio 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI 

Allowance for ECL recognised in Other comprehensive income 

Coverage ratio 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

76,668 

149 

76,817 

(10) 

0.01% 

74,541 

202 

74,743 

(11) 

0.01% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Stage 1 
$m 

Stage 2 
$m 

Stage 3 

Collectively 
assessed 
$m 

Individually 
assessed 
$m 

65,257 

- 

65,257 

(7) 

0.01% 

61,623 

- 

61,623 

(7) 

0.01% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
$m 

76,668 

149 

76,817 

(10) 

0.01% 

74,541 

202 

74,743 

(11) 

0.01% 

Total 
$m 

65,257 

- 

65,257 

(7) 

0.01% 

61,623 

- 

61,623 

(7) 

0.01% 

179 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

6,279 

113 

1,589 

7,981 

(38) 

7,943 

0.48% 

5,574 

121 

1,367 

7,062 

(31) 

7,031 

0.44% 

6,032 

84 

6,116 

(1) 

6,115 

0.02% 

5,162 

102 

5,264 

(1) 

5,263 

0.02% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Stage 3 

Collectively 

Individually 

Stage 1 

$m 

Stage 2 

assessed 

assessed 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Total 

$m 

6,279 

113 

1,589 

7,981 

(38) 

7,943 

0.48% 

5,574 

121 

1367 

7,062 

(31) 

7,031 

0.44% 

Total 

$m 

6,032 

84 

6,116 

(1) 

6,115 

0.02% 

5,162 

102 

5,264 

(1) 

5,263 

0.02% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Gross investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Net investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Weak 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

As at 30 September 2021 

Strong 

Satisfactory 

Allowance for ECL 

Coverage ratio 

178 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
180180 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Other financial assets 

Strong 

Satisfactory1 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Total carrying amount 

Consolidated 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

301,735 

235,847 

301,771 

238,452 

The Company 

2,164 

945 

7 

3,513 

1,122 

12 

1,707 

351 

7 

3,026 

769 

12 

304,851 

240,494 

303,836 

242,259 

1.  Includes Investment Securities - debt securities at FVTPL of $40 million (2021: $42 million) for the Group and nil (2021: nil) for the Company. 

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK 
Credit risk becomes concentrated when a number of customers are engaged in similar activities, have similar economic characteristics, or have similar 
activities within the same geographic region – therefore, they may be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions. The Group 
monitors its credit portfolio to manage risk concentration and rebalance the portfolio. The Group also applies single customer counterparty limits to 
protect against unacceptably large exposures to one single customer.  

Composition of financial instruments that give rise to credit risk by industry group are presented below: 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Composition of financial instruments that give rise to credit risk by industry group are presented below: 

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining                   

19,065 

18,283 

16,304 

14,305 

36,120 

Business services  

Construction   

Electricity, gas and water supply  

Entertainment, leisure and tourism  

Financial, investment and insurance  

Government and official institutions  

Manufacturing  

Personal lending  

Property services  

Retail trade  

Transport and storage  

Wholesale trade  

Other  

Gross total 

Allowance for ECL 

Subtotal  

Unearned income 

Loans 

and advances 

Other financial 

assets 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Off-balance sheet 

credit related 

commitments 

52,230 

306,318 

236,430 

53,970 

46,971  432,177 

335,631 

4,621 

58,342 

65,429 

910 

1,113 

66,524 

2022 

$m 

751 

202 

42 

533 

58 

664 

912 

531 

74 

270 

791 

2021 

$m 

297 

73 

30 

580 

138 

369 

638 

379 

82 

339 

380 

2022 

$m 

5,517 

5,376 

8,526 

3,192 

39,279 

47,596 

15,640 

6,279 

7,252 

24,185 

13,369 

Total 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

5,618 

5,241 

7,356 

3,404 

14,101 

10,422 

17,879 

14,517 

30,794 

64,588 

45,886  330,603 

325,050 

14,424 

58,763 

7,298 

7,229 

16,401 

18,753 

17,462 

38,031 

14,018 

41,974 

2021 

$m 

32,885 

13,787 

9,981 

13,459 

14,476 

71,163 

51,306 

52,383 

15,653 

18,132 

28,187 

39,386 

8,382 

5,004 

8,820 

11,267 

71,889 

7,272 

24,645 

42,592 

10,048 

11,231 

13,055 

22,884 

8,096 

4,710 

5,523 

10,934 

20,143 

37,580 

8,273 

10,564 

10,345 

21,386 

282,095 

278,526 

5,721 

3,982 

538,249 

491,214 

375,209 

309,146 

247,395 

221,119  1,160,853  1,021,479 

(2,925) 

(3,387) 

(1) 

(1) 

(673) 

(674) 

(3,599) 

(4,062) 

535,324 

487,827 

375,208 

309,145 

246,722 

220,445  1,157,254  1,017,417 

(480) 

2,501 

(390) 

1,050 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(480) 

2,501 

(390) 

1,050 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

537,345 

488,487 

375,208 

309,145 

246,722 

220,445  1,159,275  1,018,077 

We use collateral for on and off-balance sheet exposures to mitigate credit risk if a counterparty cannot meet its repayment obligations. Where there is 

sufficient collateral, an expected credit loss is not recognised. This is largely the case for certain lending products, such as margin loans and reverse 

repurchase agreements that are secured by the securities purchased using the lending. For some products, the collateral provided by customers is 

fundamental to the product’s structuring, so it is not strictly the secondary source of repayment - for example, lending secured by trade receivables is 

typically repaid by the collection of those receivables. During the period there was no change in our collateral policies. 

Other financial 
assets 

Off-balance sheet 
credit related 
commitments 

Total 

2022 
$m 

781 

242 

48 

790 

89 

2021 
$m 

335 

119 

46 

807 

157 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

17,694 

16,034 

52,143 

6,245 

6,594 

9,865 

3,691 

6,429 

6,458 

9,053 

3,862 

15,739 

12,797 

20,305 

16,666 

2021 
$m 

51,231 

15,709 

12,390 

16,373 

16,729 

56,107 

305,148 

229,273 

58,075 

50,568  438,341 

335,948 

COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT 

Loans 
and advances 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

33,668 

34,862 

9,252 

6,155 

9,650 

12,886 

75,118 

7,280 

28,072 

9,161 

5,886 

6,513 

12,710 

4,651 

71,139 

83,741 

23,752 

1,279 

Consolidated 
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining                   

Business services  

Construction   

Electricity, gas and water supply  

Entertainment, leisure and tourism  

Financial, investment and insurance  

Government and official institutions  

Manufacturing  

Personal lending  

Property services  

Retail trade  

Transport and storage  

Wholesale trade  

Other  

Gross total 

Allowance for ECL 

Subtotal  

Unearned income 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

363,539 

361,814 

55,203 

11,648 

12,311 

15,215 

33,628 

50,396 

9,967 

11,710 

12,434 

32,801 

955 

606 

98 

327 

1,235 

6,912 

1,592 

46,701 

57,989 

17,862 

7,076 

8,423 

28,042 

15,967 

1,798 

80,011 

37,696 

76,052 

90,190 

62,189 

57,410  422,483 

419,888 

16,673 

73,671 

8,444 

8,257 

18,822 

21,061 

20,899 

44,492 

17,014 

56,507 

67,558 

18,515 

20,404 

33,916 

54,618 

741 

664 

489 

104 

437 

583 

4,803 

673,625 

632,764 

389,649 

322,299 

285,816 

260,595  1,349,090  1,215,658 

(3,582) 

(4,045) 

(38) 

(31) 

(775) 

(806) 

(4,395) 

(4,882) 

670,043 

628,719 

389,611 

322,268 

285,041 

259,789  1,344,695  1,210,776 

(518) 

2,882 

(434) 

1,434 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(518) 

2,882 

(434) 

1,434 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

672,407 

629,719 

389,611 

322,268 

285,041 

259,789  1,347,059  1,211,776 

180 

181 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

181181

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Composition of financial instruments that give rise to credit risk by industry group are presented below: 

The Company 
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining                   

Business services  

Construction   

Electricity, gas and water supply  

Entertainment, leisure and tourism  

Financial, investment and insurance  

Government and official institutions  

Manufacturing  

Personal lending  

Property services  

Retail trade  

Transport and storage  

Wholesale trade  

Other  

Gross total 

Allowance for ECL 

Subtotal  

Unearned income 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Loans 
and advances 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

19,065 

18,283 

8,382 

5,004 

8,820 

11,267 

71,889 

7,272 

24,645 

8,096 

4,710 

5,523 

10,934 

20,143 

282,095 

278,526 

42,592 

10,048 

11,231 

13,055 

22,884 

37,580 

8,273 

10,564 

10,345 

21,386 

Other financial 
assets 

Off-balance sheet 
credit related 
commitments 

Total 

2022 
$m 

751 

202 

42 

533 

58 

2021 
$m 

297 

73 

30 

580 

138 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

16,304 

14,305 

36,120 

5,517 

5,376 

8,526 

3,192 

5,618 

5,241 

7,356 

3,404 

14,101 

10,422 

17,879 

14,517 

2021 
$m 

32,885 

13,787 

9,981 

13,459 

14,476 

52,230 

306,318 

236,430 

53,970 

46,971  432,177 

335,631 

4,621 

58,342 

65,429 

910 

1,113 

66,524 

664 

912 

531 

74 

270 

791 

369 

638 

379 

82 

339 

380 

5,721 

3,982 

39,279 

47,596 

15,640 

6,279 

7,252 

24,185 

13,369 

71,163 

51,306 

30,794 

64,588 

45,886  330,603 

325,050 

14,424 

58,763 

7,298 

7,229 

16,401 

18,753 

17,462 

38,031 

14,018 

41,974 

52,383 

15,653 

18,132 

28,187 

39,386 

538,249 

491,214 

375,209 

309,146 

247,395 

221,119  1,160,853  1,021,479 

(2,925) 

(3,387) 

(1) 

(1) 

(673) 

(674) 

(3,599) 

(4,062) 

535,324 

487,827 

375,208 

309,145 

246,722 

220,445  1,157,254  1,017,417 

(480) 

2,501 

(390) 

1,050 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(480) 

2,501 

(390) 

1,050 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

537,345 

488,487 

375,208 

309,145 

246,722 

220,445  1,159,275  1,018,077 

COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT 
We use collateral for on and off-balance sheet exposures to mitigate credit risk if a counterparty cannot meet its repayment obligations. Where there is 
sufficient collateral, an expected credit loss is not recognised. This is largely the case for certain lending products, such as margin loans and reverse 
repurchase agreements that are secured by the securities purchased using the lending. For some products, the collateral provided by customers is 
fundamental to the product’s structuring, so it is not strictly the secondary source of repayment - for example, lending secured by trade receivables is 
typically repaid by the collection of those receivables. During the period there was no change in our collateral policies. 

180 

181 

Consolidated 

The Company 

301,735 

235,847 

301,771 

238,452 

2022 

$m 

2,164 

945 

7 

2021 

$m 

3,513 

1,122 

12 

2022 

$m 

1,707 

351 

7 

2021 

$m 

3,026 

769 

12 

Total carrying amount 

304,851 

240,494 

303,836 

242,259 

1.  Includes Investment Securities - debt securities at FVTPL of $40 million (2021: $42 million) for the Group and nil (2021: nil) for the Company. 

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK 

Credit risk becomes concentrated when a number of customers are engaged in similar activities, have similar economic characteristics, or have similar 

activities within the same geographic region – therefore, they may be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions. The Group 

monitors its credit portfolio to manage risk concentration and rebalance the portfolio. The Group also applies single customer counterparty limits to 

protect against unacceptably large exposures to one single customer.  

Composition of financial instruments that give rise to credit risk by industry group are presented below: 

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining                   

33,668 

34,862 

17,694 

16,034 

52,143 

Loans 

and advances 

Other financial 

assets 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Off-balance sheet 

credit related 

commitments 

2022 

$m 

781 

242 

48 

790 

89 

955 

606 

98 

327 

1,235 

6,912 

2021 

$m 

335 

119 

46 

807 

157 

741 

664 

489 

104 

437 

583 

4,803 

2022 

$m 

6,245 

6,594 

9,865 

3,691 

1,592 

46,701 

57,989 

17,862 

7,076 

8,423 

28,042 

15,967 

Total 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

6,429 

6,458 

9,053 

3,862 

15,739 

12,797 

20,305 

16,666 

2021 

$m 

51,231 

15,709 

12,390 

16,373 

16,729 

1,798 

80,011 

37,696 

76,052 

90,190 

62,189 

57,410  422,483 

419,888 

16,673 

73,671 

8,444 

8,257 

18,822 

21,061 

20,899 

44,492 

17,014 

56,507 

67,558 

18,515 

20,404 

33,916 

54,618 

56,107 

305,148 

229,273 

58,075 

50,568  438,341 

335,948 

4,651 

71,139 

83,741 

23,752 

1,279 

363,539 

361,814 

9,252 

6,155 

9,650 

12,886 

75,118 

7,280 

28,072 

55,203 

11,648 

12,311 

15,215 

33,628 

9,161 

5,886 

6,513 

12,710 

50,396 

9,967 

11,710 

12,434 

32,801 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Other financial assets 

Strong 

Satisfactory1 

Weak 

Defaulted 

Consolidated 

Business services  

Construction   

Electricity, gas and water supply  

Entertainment, leisure and tourism  

Financial, investment and insurance  

Government and official institutions  

Manufacturing  

Personal lending  

Property services  

Retail trade  

Transport and storage  

Wholesale trade  

Other  

Gross total 

Allowance for ECL 

Subtotal  

Unearned income 

673,625 

632,764 

389,649 

322,299 

285,816 

260,595  1,349,090  1,215,658 

(3,582) 

(4,045) 

(38) 

(31) 

(775) 

(806) 

(4,395) 

(4,882) 

670,043 

628,719 

389,611 

322,268 

285,041 

259,789  1,344,695  1,210,776 

(518) 

2,882 

(434) 

1,434 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(518) 

2,882 

(434) 

1,434 

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

672,407 

629,719 

389,611 

322,268 

285,041 

259,789  1,347,059  1,211,776 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
182182 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

The nature of collateral or security held for the relevant classes of financial assets is as follows: 

Net loans and advances 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

MARKET RISK 

MARKET RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES 

Market risk stems from the Group’s trading and balance sheet management activities and the impact of changes and correlations between interest 

rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads and volatility in bond, commodity or equity prices. 

Loans - housing and 
personal 

Housing loans are secured by mortgage(s) over property and additional security may take the form of 
guarantees and deposits. 

The BRC delegates responsibility for day-to-day management of both market risks and compliance with market risk policies to the Credit & Market Risk 

Committee (CMRC) and the Group Asset & Liability Committee (GALCO). 

Personal lending (including credit cards and overdrafts) is predominantly unsecured. If we take security, then 
it is restricted to eligible vehicles, motor homes and other assets. 

Loans - business 

Business loans may be secured, partially secured or unsecured. Typically, we take security by way of a 
mortgage over property and/or a charge over the business or other assets. 

and profit and loss limits. 

Within overall strategies and policies established by the BRC, business units and risk management have joint responsibility for the control of market 

risk at the Group level. The Market Risk team (a specialist risk management unit independent of the business) allocates market risk limits at various 

levels and monitors and reports on them daily. This detailed framework allocates individual limits to manage and control exposures using risk factors 

Other financial assets 

If appropriate, we may take other security to mitigate the credit risk, such as guarantees, standby letters of 
credit or derivative protection. 

Management, measurement and reporting of market risk is undertaken in two broad categories: 

Traded Market Risk 

Non-Traded Market Risk 

Trading assets, Investment 
securities, Derivatives and 
Other financial assets 

For trading assets, we do not seek collateral directly from the issuer or counterparty. However, the collateral 
may be implicit in the terms of the instrument (for example, with an asset-backed security). The terms of 
debt securities may include collateralisation. 

Risk of loss from changes in the value of financial instruments due 

Risk of loss associated with the management of non-traded interest rate risk, 

to movements in price factors for both physical and derivative 

liquidity risk and foreign exchange exposures. This includes interest rate risk 

trading positions. Principal risk categories monitored are: 

in the banking book. This risk of loss arises from adverse changes in the 

For derivatives, we typically terminate all contracts with the counterparty and settle on a net basis at market 
levels current at the time of a counterparty default under International Swaps and Derivatives Association 
(ISDA) Master Agreements.  

Our preferred practice is to use a Credit Support Annex (CSA) to the ISDA so that open derivative positions 
with the counterparty are aggregated and cash collateral (or other forms of eligible collateral) is exchanged 
daily. The collateral is provided by the counterparty when their position is out of the money (or provided to 
the counterparty by ANZ when our position is out of the money). 

Collateral for off-balance sheet positions is mainly held against undrawn facilities, and they are typically 
performance bonds or guarantees. Undrawn facilities that are secured include housing loans secured by 
mortgages over residential property and business lending secured by commercial real estate and/or charges 
over business assets.   

Off-balance sheet positions 

Undrawn and contingent 
facilities 

The table below shows the estimated value of collateral we hold and the net unsecured portion of credit exposures: 

Consolidated 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 
2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

672,407 

389,611 

285,041 

629,719 

322,268 

259,789 

Total 

1,347,059 

1,211,776 

The Company 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 
2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

537,345 

375,208 

246,722 

488,487 

309,145 

220,445 

Total 

1,159,275 

1,018,077 

Total value of collateral 

Unsecured portion of 
credit exposure 

volatilities over: 

2022 
$m 

531,815 

24,758 

60,544 

617,117 

2021 
$m 

515,866 

24,410 

52,512 

592,788 

2022 
$m 

140,592 

364,853 

224,497 

729,942 

2021 
$m 

113,853 

297,858 

207,277 

618,988 

Total value of collateral 

Unsecured portion of 
credit exposure 

2022 
$m 

407,610 

19,492 

38,618 

465,720 

2021 
$m 

387,273 

22,027 

36,676 

445,976 

2022 
$m 

129,735 

355,716 

208,104 

693,555 

2021 
$m 

101,214 

287,118 

183,769 

572,101 

1.  Currency risk – potential loss arising from changes in foreign 

exchange rates or their implied volatilities. 

2.  Interest rate risk – potential loss from changes in market interest 

rates or their implied volatilities. 

3.  Credit spread risk – potential loss arising from a movement in 

margin or spread relative to a benchmark. 

4.  Commodity risk – potential loss arising from changes in 

commodity prices or their implied volatilities. 

5.  Equity risk – potential loss arising from changes in equity prices. 

overall and relative level of interest rates for different tenors, differences in 

the actual versus expected net interest margin, and the potential valuation 

risk associated with embedded options in financial instruments and bank 

products. 

MEASUREMENT OF MARKET RISK 

We primarily manage and control market risk using Value at Risk (VaR), sensitivity analysis and stress testing. 

VaR measures the Group’s possible daily loss based on historical market movements. 

The Group’s VaR approach for both traded and non-traded risk is historical simulation. We use historical changes in market rates, prices and     

  the previous 500 business days, to calculate standard VaR; and  

  a 1-year stressed period, to calculate stressed VaR. 

We calculate traded and non-traded VaR using one-day and ten-day holding periods. For stressed VaR, we use a ten-day period. Back testing is used to 

ensure our VaR models remain accurate. 

ANZ measures VaR at a 99% confidence interval which means there is a 99% chance that a loss will not exceed the VaR for the relevant holding period. 

182 

183 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

183183

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

The nature of collateral or security held for the relevant classes of financial assets is as follows: 

CREDIT RISK (continued) 

Net loans and advances 

MARKET RISK 

MARKET RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES 
Market risk stems from the Group’s trading and balance sheet management activities and the impact of changes and correlations between interest 
rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads and volatility in bond, commodity or equity prices. 

Loans - housing and 

Housing loans are secured by mortgage(s) over property and additional security may take the form of 

personal 

guarantees and deposits. 

The BRC delegates responsibility for day-to-day management of both market risks and compliance with market risk policies to the Credit & Market Risk 
Committee (CMRC) and the Group Asset & Liability Committee (GALCO). 

Personal lending (including credit cards and overdrafts) is predominantly unsecured. If we take security, then 

it is restricted to eligible vehicles, motor homes and other assets. 

Loans - business 

Business loans may be secured, partially secured or unsecured. Typically, we take security by way of a 

mortgage over property and/or a charge over the business or other assets. 

Within overall strategies and policies established by the BRC, business units and risk management have joint responsibility for the control of market 
risk at the Group level. The Market Risk team (a specialist risk management unit independent of the business) allocates market risk limits at various 
levels and monitors and reports on them daily. This detailed framework allocates individual limits to manage and control exposures using risk factors 
and profit and loss limits. 

If appropriate, we may take other security to mitigate the credit risk, such as guarantees, standby letters of 

Management, measurement and reporting of market risk is undertaken in two broad categories: 

Traded Market Risk 

Non-Traded Market Risk 

Risk of loss from changes in the value of financial instruments due 
to movements in price factors for both physical and derivative 
trading positions. Principal risk categories monitored are: 

1.  Currency risk – potential loss arising from changes in foreign 

exchange rates or their implied volatilities. 

2.  Interest rate risk – potential loss from changes in market interest 

rates or their implied volatilities. 

3.  Credit spread risk – potential loss arising from a movement in 

margin or spread relative to a benchmark. 

4.  Commodity risk – potential loss arising from changes in 

commodity prices or their implied volatilities. 

5.  Equity risk – potential loss arising from changes in equity prices. 

Risk of loss associated with the management of non-traded interest rate risk, 
liquidity risk and foreign exchange exposures. This includes interest rate risk 
in the banking book. This risk of loss arises from adverse changes in the 
overall and relative level of interest rates for different tenors, differences in 
the actual versus expected net interest margin, and the potential valuation 
risk associated with embedded options in financial instruments and bank 
products. 

MEASUREMENT OF MARKET RISK 
We primarily manage and control market risk using Value at Risk (VaR), sensitivity analysis and stress testing. 

VaR measures the Group’s possible daily loss based on historical market movements. 

The Group’s VaR approach for both traded and non-traded risk is historical simulation. We use historical changes in market rates, prices and     
volatilities over: 

  the previous 500 business days, to calculate standard VaR; and  
  a 1-year stressed period, to calculate stressed VaR. 

We calculate traded and non-traded VaR using one-day and ten-day holding periods. For stressed VaR, we use a ten-day period. Back testing is used to 
ensure our VaR models remain accurate. 

ANZ measures VaR at a 99% confidence interval which means there is a 99% chance that a loss will not exceed the VaR for the relevant holding period. 

Other financial assets 

credit or derivative protection. 

Trading assets, Investment 

For trading assets, we do not seek collateral directly from the issuer or counterparty. However, the collateral 

securities, Derivatives and 

may be implicit in the terms of the instrument (for example, with an asset-backed security). The terms of 

Other financial assets 

debt securities may include collateralisation. 

For derivatives, we typically terminate all contracts with the counterparty and settle on a net basis at market 

levels current at the time of a counterparty default under International Swaps and Derivatives Association 

(ISDA) Master Agreements.  

Our preferred practice is to use a Credit Support Annex (CSA) to the ISDA so that open derivative positions 

with the counterparty are aggregated and cash collateral (or other forms of eligible collateral) is exchanged 

daily. The collateral is provided by the counterparty when their position is out of the money (or provided to 

the counterparty by ANZ when our position is out of the money). 

Off-balance sheet positions 

Undrawn and contingent 

Collateral for off-balance sheet positions is mainly held against undrawn facilities, and they are typically 

facilities 

performance bonds or guarantees. Undrawn facilities that are secured include housing loans secured by 

mortgages over residential property and business lending secured by commercial real estate and/or charges 

over business assets.   

The table below shows the estimated value of collateral we hold and the net unsecured portion of credit exposures: 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

Total value of collateral 

Unsecured portion of 

credit exposure 

Total 

1,347,059 

1,211,776 

Consolidated 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets 

Off-balance sheet positions 

The Company 

Net loans and advances 

Other financial assets 

Off-balance sheet positions 

2022 

$m 

672,407 

389,611 

285,041 

2022 

$m 

537,345 

375,208 

246,722 

2021 

$m 

629,719 

322,268 

259,789 

2021 

$m 

488,487 

309,145 

220,445 

2022 

$m 

531,815 

24,758 

60,544 

617,117 

2022 

$m 

407,610 

19,492 

38,618 

465,720 

2021 

$m 

515,866 

24,410 

52,512 

592,788 

2021 

$m 

387,273 

22,027 

36,676 

445,976 

2022 

$m 

140,592 

364,853 

224,497 

729,942 

2022 

$m 

129,735 

355,716 

208,104 

693,555 

2021 

$m 

113,853 

297,858 

207,277 

618,988 

2021 

$m 

101,214 

287,118 

183,769 

572,101 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

Total value of collateral 

Unsecured portion of 

credit exposure 

Total 

1,159,275 

1,018,077 

182 

183 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
184184 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

MARKET RISK (continued) 

TRADED AND NON-TRADED MARKET RISK 
Traded market risk 
The table below shows the traded market risk VaR on a diversified basis by risk categories: 

MARKET RISK (continued) 

Non-traded market risk 

Balance sheet risk management 

Consolidated 
Traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 

Credit 

Commodity 

Equity 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

The Company 
Traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 

Credit 

Commodity 

Equity 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

2022 

2021 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

As at 
$m 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

As at 
$m 

liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due. 

Interest rate risk management 

1.8 

7.9 

2.6 

4.3 

- 

(7.2) 

9.4 

4.8 

22.7 

11.8 

7.0 

- 

n/a 

26.9 

1.1 

5.0 

1.6 

1.4 

- 

n/a 

5.6 

2.4 

9.5 

4.9 

2.9 

- 

3.8 

9.6 

6.3 

3.1 

- 

(7.1) 

12.6 

(9.4) 

13.4 

10.0 

19.6 

22.2 

5.0 

- 

n/a 

30.0 

1.3 

4.3 

5.3 

1.3 

- 

n/a 

8.7 

3.9 

8.8 

13.7 

2.8 

- 

(9.7) 

19.5 

2022 

2021 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

As at 
$m 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

As at 
$m 

2.0 

6.7 

2.0 

1.4 

- 

(4.2) 

7.9 

5.1 

18.6 

11.9 

7.2 

- 

n/a 

23.4 

0.9 

4.9 

1.3 

0.9 

- 

n/a 

5.4 

2.4 

8.8 

4.7 

2.8 

- 

3.4 

9.0 

5.8 

2.3 

- 

(7.4) 

11.3 

(6.0) 

14.5 

7.6 

16.4 

22.1 

5.4 

- 

n/a 

26.0 

1.5 

4.1 

5.3 

1.4 

- 

n/a 

9.6 

3.5 

7.5 

13.3 

2.7 

- 

(10.1) 

16.9 

1.  The diversification benefit reflects risks that offset across categories. The high and low VaR figures reported for each factor did not necessarily occur on the same day as the high and low VaR reported for the 

Group as a whole. Consequently, a diversification benefit for high and low would not be meaningful and is therefore omitted from the table. 

The principal objectives of balance sheet risk management are to maintain acceptable levels of interest rate and liquidity risk to mitigate the negative 

impact of movements in interest rates on the earnings and market value of the Group’s banking book, while ensuring the Group maintains sufficient 

Non-traded interest rate risk relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on the Group’s future Net interest income. This 

risk arises from two principal sources, namely mismatches between the repricing dates of interest bearing assets and liabilities; and the investment of 

capital and other non-interest bearing liabilities and assets. Interest rate risk is reported using VaR and scenario analysis (based on the impact of a 1% 

rate shock). The table below shows VaR figures for non-traded interest rate risk for the combined Group as well as Australia, New Zealand and Asia 

Pacific, Europe and Americas (APEA) geographies which are calculated separately. 

Non-traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Consolidated 

Australia 

New Zealand 

Asia Pacific, Europe & America 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

Non-traded value at risk 99% confidence 

The Company 

Australia 

New Zealand 

Asia Pacific, Europe & America 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

2022 

2021 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

As at 

$m 

year 

$m 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

As at 

$m 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

78.5 

25.4 

21.7 

93.4 

27.1 

38.0 

63.0 

20.2 

16.8 

76.1 

23.9 

25.8 

(38.1) 

n/a 

n/a 

(33.7) 

87.5 

104.9 

66.8 

92.1 

67.0 

21.6 

31.5 

(32.9) 

87.2 

61.9 

21.6 

29.0 

n/a 

59.3 

69.8 

26.7 

32.0 

(53.7) 

74.8 

2022 

2021 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

As at 

$m 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

As at 

$m 

78.5 

0.0 

22.1 

(17.1) 

83.5 

year 

$m 

93.4 

0.1 

37.7 

n/a 

94.5 

63.0 

0.0 

16.7 

76.1 

0.0 

25.6 

n/a 

(20.2) 

62.9 

81.5 

67.0 

0.0 

30.8 

(31.9) 

65.9 

61.9 

0.0 

27.5 

n/a 

55.0 

69.8 

0.0 

31.2 

(36.2) 

64.8 

year 

$m 

81.8 

32.8 

34.9 

n/a 

87.2 

year 

$m 

81.8 

0.0 

35.2 

n/a 

69.9 

1.  The diversification benefit reflects the historical correlation between the regions. The high and low VaR figures reported for the region did not necessarily occur on the same day as the high and low VaR 

reported for the Group as a whole. Consequently, a diversification benefit for high and low would not be meaningful and is therefore omitted from the table. 

184 

185 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

185185

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

MARKET RISK (continued) 

TRADED AND NON-TRADED MARKET RISK 

Traded market risk 

The table below shows the traded market risk VaR on a diversified basis by risk categories: 

Consolidated 

Traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 

Credit 

Commodity 

Equity 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

The Company 

Traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Foreign exchange 

Interest rate 

Credit 

Commodity 

Equity 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

2022 

2021 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

As at 

$m 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

As at 

$m 

1.8 

7.9 

2.6 

4.3 

- 

(7.2) 

9.4 

As at 

$m 

2.0 

6.7 

2.0 

1.4 

- 

(4.2) 

7.9 

year 

$m 

4.8 

22.7 

11.8 

7.0 

- 

n/a 

26.9 

year 

$m 

5.1 

18.6 

11.9 

7.2 

- 

n/a 

23.4 

year 

$m 

10.0 

19.6 

22.2 

5.0 

- 

n/a 

30.0 

year 

$m 

7.6 

16.4 

22.1 

5.4 

- 

n/a 

26.0 

1.3 

4.3 

5.3 

1.3 

- 

n/a 

8.7 

1.5 

4.1 

5.3 

1.4 

- 

n/a 

9.6 

3.9 

8.8 

13.7 

2.8 

- 

(9.7) 

19.5 

3.5 

7.5 

13.3 

2.7 

- 

(10.1) 

16.9 

1.1 

5.0 

1.6 

1.4 

- 

n/a 

5.6 

0.9 

4.9 

1.3 

0.9 

- 

n/a 

5.4 

(7.1) 

12.6 

(9.4) 

13.4 

2.4 

9.5 

4.9 

2.9 

- 

2.4 

8.8 

4.7 

2.8 

- 

3.8 

9.6 

6.3 

3.1 

- 

3.4 

9.0 

5.8 

2.3 

- 

(7.4) 

11.3 

(6.0) 

14.5 

2022 

2021 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

High for 

Low for 

Average 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

As at 

$m 

year 

$m 

for year 

$m 

1.  The diversification benefit reflects risks that offset across categories. The high and low VaR figures reported for each factor did not necessarily occur on the same day as the high and low VaR reported for the 

Group as a whole. Consequently, a diversification benefit for high and low would not be meaningful and is therefore omitted from the table. 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

MARKET RISK (continued) 

Non-traded market risk 
Balance sheet risk management 
The principal objectives of balance sheet risk management are to maintain acceptable levels of interest rate and liquidity risk to mitigate the negative 
impact of movements in interest rates on the earnings and market value of the Group’s banking book, while ensuring the Group maintains sufficient 
liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due. 

Interest rate risk management 
Non-traded interest rate risk relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on the Group’s future Net interest income. This 
risk arises from two principal sources, namely mismatches between the repricing dates of interest bearing assets and liabilities; and the investment of 
capital and other non-interest bearing liabilities and assets. Interest rate risk is reported using VaR and scenario analysis (based on the impact of a 1% 
rate shock). The table below shows VaR figures for non-traded interest rate risk for the combined Group as well as Australia, New Zealand and Asia 
Pacific, Europe and Americas (APEA) geographies which are calculated separately. 

Consolidated 
Non-traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Australia 

New Zealand 

Asia Pacific, Europe & America 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

The Company 
Non-traded value at risk 99% confidence 

Australia 

New Zealand 

Asia Pacific, Europe & America 

Diversification benefit1 

Total VaR 

2022 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

As at 
$m 

78.5 

25.4 

21.7 

93.4 

27.1 

38.0 

63.0 

20.2 

16.8 

76.1 

23.9 

25.8 

(38.1) 

n/a 

n/a 

(33.7) 

87.5 

104.9 

66.8 

92.1 

2022 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

As at 
$m 

78.5 

0.0 

22.1 

(17.1) 

83.5 

93.4 

0.1 

37.7 

n/a 

94.5 

63.0 

0.0 

16.7 

76.1 

0.0 

25.6 

n/a 

(20.2) 

62.9 

81.5 

2021 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

81.8 

32.8 

34.9 

n/a 

87.2 

61.9 

21.6 

29.0 

n/a 

59.3 

69.8 

26.7 

32.0 

(53.7) 

74.8 

2021 

High for 
year 
$m 

Low for 
year 
$m 

Average 
for year 
$m 

81.8 

0.0 

35.2 

n/a 

69.9 

61.9 

0.0 

27.5 

n/a 

55.0 

69.8 

0.0 

31.2 

(36.2) 

64.8 

As at 
$m 

67.0 

21.6 

31.5 

(32.9) 

87.2 

As at 
$m 

67.0 

0.0 

30.8 

(31.9) 

65.9 

1.  The diversification benefit reflects the historical correlation between the regions. The high and low VaR figures reported for the region did not necessarily occur on the same day as the high and low VaR 

reported for the Group as a whole. Consequently, a diversification benefit for high and low would not be meaningful and is therefore omitted from the table. 

184 

185 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
186186 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

MARKET RISK (continued) 

We undertake scenario analysis to stress test the impact of extreme events on the Group’s market risk exposures. We model a 1% overnight parallel 
positive shift in the yield curve to determine the potential impact on our Net interest income over the next 12 months. This is a standard risk measure 
which assumes the parallel shift is reflected in all wholesale and customer rates. 

The table below shows the outcome of this risk measure for the current and previous financial years, expressed as a percentage of reported Net 
interest income. 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK 

LIQUIDITY RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is either: 

  unable to meet its payment obligations (including repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt) when they fall due; or  

  does not have the appropriate amount, tenor and composition of funding and liquidity to fund increases in its assets. 

Management of liquidity and funding risks are overseen by GALCO. The Group’s liquidity and funding risks are governed by a set of principles 

Consolidated 

The Company 

approved by the BRC and include: 

2022 

2021  

2022 

2021 

  maintaining the ability to meet all payment obligations in the immediate term; 

Impact of 1% rate shock on 12 months of net interest income 

As at period end 

Maximum exposure 

Minimum exposure 

Average exposure (in absolute terms) 

1.29% 

2.08% 

1.15% 

1.56% 

2.43% 

2.43% 

0.98% 

1.55% 

0.90% 

1.65% 

0.71% 

1.11% 

2.02% 

2.02% 

0.54% 

1.08% 

EQUITY SECURITIES DESIGNATED AT FVOCI  
Our investment securities contain equity investment holdings which predominantly comprise Bank of Tianjin and equity holding in 1835i Ventures 
Trust business unit. The market risk impact on these equity investments is not captured by the Group’s VaR processes for traded and non-traded 
market risks. Therefore, the Group regularly reviews the valuations of the investments within the portfolio and assesses whether the investments are 
appropriately measured based on the recognition and measurement policies set out in Note 12 Investment Securities. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK – STRUCTURAL EXPOSURES 
Our investment of capital in foreign operations - for example, branches, subsidiaries or associates with functional currencies other than the Australian 
Dollar - exposes the Group to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates. Variations in the value of these foreign operations arising as a result of 
exchange differences are reflected in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 

Where it is considered appropriate, the Group takes out economic hedges against larger foreign exchange denominated revenue streams (primarily 
New Zealand Dollar, US Dollar and US Dollar correlated). The primary objective of hedging is to ensure that, if practical, the effect of changes in foreign 
exchange rates on the consolidated capital ratios are minimised.  

  ensuring that the Group has the ability to meet ‘survival horizons’ under a range of ANZ specific, and general market, liquidity stress scenarios, at 

the site and Group-wide level, to meet cash flow obligations over the short to medium term; 

  maintaining strength in the Group’s balance sheet structure to ensure long term resilience in the liquidity and funding risk profile; 

  ensuring the liquidity management framework is compatible with local regulatory requirements; 

  preparing daily liquidity reports and scenario analysis to quantify the Group’s positions; 

  targeting a diversified funding base to avoid undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency; 

  holding a portfolio of high quality liquid assets to protect against adverse funding conditions and to support day-to-day operations; and 

  establishing detailed contingency plans to cover different liquidity crisis events. 

KEY AREAS OF MEASUREMENT FOR LIQUIDITY RISK 

Scenario modelling of funding sources 

scenarios of varying duration and level of severity. 

ANZ’s liquidity risk appetite is defined by a range of regulatory and internal liquidity metrics mandated by the Board. The metrics cover a range of 

A key component of this framework is the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), which is a severe short term liquidity stress scenario mandated by banking 

regulators including APRA. As part of meeting LCR requirements, the Group has a Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) with the Reserve Bank of Australia 

(RBA). The CLF was established to offset the shortage of available High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and provides an alternative form of 

contingent liquidity. The CLF is collateralised by assets, including internal residential mortgage backed securities, that are eligible to be pledged as 

security with the RBA. In September 2021, APRA wrote to ADI’s to advise that APRA and the RBA consider there to be sufficient HQLA for ADI’s to meet 

their LCR requirements, and therefore the use of the CLF should no longer be required beyond 2022 calendar year. 

Consistent with APRA’s requirement to reduce the $10.7 billion CLF with four equal reductions during the 2022 calendar year to $0 on 1 January 2023, 

ANZ’s CLF was $2.7 billion as at 30 September 2022 (2021: $10.7 billion). 

Liquid assets 

same-day liquidity. 

The Group holds a portfolio of high quality (unencumbered) liquid assets to protect the Group’s liquidity position in a severely stressed environment 

and to meet regulatory requirements. HQLA comprise three categories consistent with Basel III LCR requirements: 

  HQLA1- Cash and highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide 

  HQLA2 - High credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities and high quality covered 

bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity. 

  Alternative liquid assets (ALA) - Assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF and eligible securities that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) will 

accept in its domestic market operations. 

LIQUIDITY RISK OUTCOMES1 

regulatory minimum of 100%. 

of 100%. 

Liquidity Coverage Ratio - ANZ’s Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) averaged 131% for 2022, a decrease from the 2021 average of 137%, and above the 

Net Stable Funding Ratio - ANZ’s Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) as at 30 September 2022 was 119% (2021: 124%), above the regulatory minimum 

1.  This information is not within the scope of the external audit of the Group Financial Report by the Group’s external auditor, KPMG. The Liquidity Coverage Ratio and Net Stable Funding Ratio are non-IFRS 

disclosures and are disclosed as part of the Group's APS 330 Public Disclosure which is subject to specific review procedures in accordance with the Australian Standard on Related Services (ASRS) 4400 

Agreed upon Procedures Engagements to Report Factual Findings.  

186 

187 

 
 
 
 
 
  
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

187187

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

MARKET RISK (continued) 

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK 

We undertake scenario analysis to stress test the impact of extreme events on the Group’s market risk exposures. We model a 1% overnight parallel 

positive shift in the yield curve to determine the potential impact on our Net interest income over the next 12 months. This is a standard risk measure 

LIQUIDITY RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is either: 

which assumes the parallel shift is reflected in all wholesale and customer rates. 

The table below shows the outcome of this risk measure for the current and previous financial years, expressed as a percentage of reported Net 

Impact of 1% rate shock on 12 months of net interest income 

interest income. 

As at period end 

Maximum exposure 

Minimum exposure 

Average exposure (in absolute terms) 

EQUITY SECURITIES DESIGNATED AT FVOCI  

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

2021  

2022 

2021 

1.29% 

2.08% 

1.15% 

1.56% 

2.43% 

2.43% 

0.98% 

1.55% 

0.90% 

1.65% 

0.71% 

1.11% 

2.02% 

2.02% 

0.54% 

1.08% 

Our investment securities contain equity investment holdings which predominantly comprise Bank of Tianjin and equity holding in 1835i Ventures 

Trust business unit. The market risk impact on these equity investments is not captured by the Group’s VaR processes for traded and non-traded 

market risks. Therefore, the Group regularly reviews the valuations of the investments within the portfolio and assesses whether the investments are 

appropriately measured based on the recognition and measurement policies set out in Note 12 Investment Securities. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK – STRUCTURAL EXPOSURES 

Our investment of capital in foreign operations - for example, branches, subsidiaries or associates with functional currencies other than the Australian 

Dollar - exposes the Group to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates. Variations in the value of these foreign operations arising as a result of 

exchange differences are reflected in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 

Where it is considered appropriate, the Group takes out economic hedges against larger foreign exchange denominated revenue streams (primarily 

New Zealand Dollar, US Dollar and US Dollar correlated). The primary objective of hedging is to ensure that, if practical, the effect of changes in foreign 

exchange rates on the consolidated capital ratios are minimised.  

  unable to meet its payment obligations (including repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt) when they fall due; or  
  does not have the appropriate amount, tenor and composition of funding and liquidity to fund increases in its assets. 

Management of liquidity and funding risks are overseen by GALCO. The Group’s liquidity and funding risks are governed by a set of principles 
approved by the BRC and include: 

  maintaining the ability to meet all payment obligations in the immediate term; 
  ensuring that the Group has the ability to meet ‘survival horizons’ under a range of ANZ specific, and general market, liquidity stress scenarios, at 

the site and Group-wide level, to meet cash flow obligations over the short to medium term; 

  maintaining strength in the Group’s balance sheet structure to ensure long term resilience in the liquidity and funding risk profile; 
  ensuring the liquidity management framework is compatible with local regulatory requirements; 
  preparing daily liquidity reports and scenario analysis to quantify the Group’s positions; 
  targeting a diversified funding base to avoid undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency; 
  holding a portfolio of high quality liquid assets to protect against adverse funding conditions and to support day-to-day operations; and 
  establishing detailed contingency plans to cover different liquidity crisis events. 

KEY AREAS OF MEASUREMENT FOR LIQUIDITY RISK 
Scenario modelling of funding sources 
ANZ’s liquidity risk appetite is defined by a range of regulatory and internal liquidity metrics mandated by the Board. The metrics cover a range of 
scenarios of varying duration and level of severity. 

A key component of this framework is the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), which is a severe short term liquidity stress scenario mandated by banking 
regulators including APRA. As part of meeting LCR requirements, the Group has a Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) with the Reserve Bank of Australia 
(RBA). The CLF was established to offset the shortage of available High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and provides an alternative form of 
contingent liquidity. The CLF is collateralised by assets, including internal residential mortgage backed securities, that are eligible to be pledged as 
security with the RBA. In September 2021, APRA wrote to ADI’s to advise that APRA and the RBA consider there to be sufficient HQLA for ADI’s to meet 
their LCR requirements, and therefore the use of the CLF should no longer be required beyond 2022 calendar year. 

Consistent with APRA’s requirement to reduce the $10.7 billion CLF with four equal reductions during the 2022 calendar year to $0 on 1 January 2023, 
ANZ’s CLF was $2.7 billion as at 30 September 2022 (2021: $10.7 billion). 

Liquid assets 
The Group holds a portfolio of high quality (unencumbered) liquid assets to protect the Group’s liquidity position in a severely stressed environment 
and to meet regulatory requirements. HQLA comprise three categories consistent with Basel III LCR requirements: 

  HQLA1- Cash and highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide 

same-day liquidity. 

  HQLA2 - High credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities and high quality covered 

bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity. 

  Alternative liquid assets (ALA) - Assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF and eligible securities that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) will 

accept in its domestic market operations. 

LIQUIDITY RISK OUTCOMES1 
Liquidity Coverage Ratio - ANZ’s Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) averaged 131% for 2022, a decrease from the 2021 average of 137%, and above the 
regulatory minimum of 100%. 

Net Stable Funding Ratio - ANZ’s Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) as at 30 September 2022 was 119% (2021: 124%), above the regulatory minimum 
of 100%. 

1.  This information is not within the scope of the external audit of the Group Financial Report by the Group’s external auditor, KPMG. The Liquidity Coverage Ratio and Net Stable Funding Ratio are non-IFRS 
disclosures and are disclosed as part of the Group's APS 330 Public Disclosure which is subject to specific review procedures in accordance with the Australian Standard on Related Services (ASRS) 4400 
Agreed upon Procedures Engagements to Report Factual Findings.  

186 

187 

 
 
 
 
 
  
188188 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK (continued) 

Liquidity crisis contingency planning 
The Group maintains APRA-endorsed liquidity crisis contingency plans for analysing and responding to a liquidity threatening event at a country and 
Group-wide level. Key liquidity contingency crisis planning requirements and guidelines include: 

Ongoing business management 

Early signs/ mild stress 

Severe stress 

  establish crisis/severity levels 
  liquidity limits 
  early warning indicators 

  monitoring and review 
  management actions not requiring 

  activate contingency funding plans 
  management actions for altering asset and liability 

business rationalisation 

behaviour 

Assigned responsibility for internal and external communications and the appropriate timing to communicate 

Since the precise nature of any stress event cannot be known in advance, we design the plans to be flexible to the nature and severity of the stress 
event with multiple variables able to be accommodated in any plan. 

Group funding 
The Group monitors the composition and stability of its funding so that it remains within the Group’s funding risk appetite. This approach ensures that 
an appropriate proportion of the Group’s assets are funded by stable funding sources, including customer deposits; longer-dated wholesale funding 
(with a remaining term exceeding one year); and equity. 

Funding plans prepared 

  Considerations in preparing funding plans 

Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

  3 year strategic plan prepared annually 
  annual funding plan as part of the Group’s planning 

process 

  forecasting in light of actual results as a calibration to the 

  customer balance sheet growth 
  changes in wholesale funding including: targeted funding volumes; markets; 
investors; tenors; and currencies for senior, secured, subordinated, hybrid 
transactions and market conditions  

annual plan 

RBA Term Funding Facility 
As an additional source of funding, in March 2020, the RBA announced a Term Funding Facility (TFF) for the banking system to support lending to 
Australian businesses. The TFF is a three-year secured funding facility to ADIs at a fixed rate of 0.25% for drawdowns up to 4 November 2020, and 
reduced to 0.10% for new drawdowns from 4 November 2020 onwards. The TFF was closed to drawdowns on 30 June 2021. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ had drawn $20.1 billion under the RBA’s TFF. 

RBNZ Funding for Lending Programme and Term Lending Facility 
Between May 2020 and July 2021, the RBNZ made funds available under a Term Lending Facility (TLF) to promote lending to businesses. The TLF is a 
five-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a fixed rate of 0.25%.  

In November 2020 the RBNZ announced a Funding for Lending Programme (FLP) which aimed to lower the cost of borrowing for New Zealand 
businesses and households. The FLP is a three-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a floating rate of the New Zealand Official Cash 
Rate (OCR). New Zealand banks were able to obtain initial funding of up to 4% of their lending to New Zealand resident households, non-financial 
businesses and non-profit institutions serving households as at 31 October 2020 (eligible loans). The initial allocation closed on 6 June 2022. An 
additional allocation of up to 2% of eligible loans is available, subject to certain conditions until 6 December 2022. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ Bank New Zealand had drawn $0.3 billion under the TLF and $2.3 billion under the FLP. 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK (continued) 

RESIDUAL CONTRACTUAL MATURITY ANALYSIS OF GROUP’S LIABILITIES  

The tables below provide residual contractual maturity analysis of financial liabilities at 30 September within relevant maturity groupings. All 

outstanding debt issuance and subordinated debt is profiled on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay. All at-call liabilities are 

reported in the ‘Less than 3 months’ category unless there is a longer minimum notice period. The amounts represent principal and interest cash flows 

- so they may differ from equivalent amounts reported on balance sheet.  

It should be noted that this is not how the Group manages its liquidity risk. The management of this risk is detailed on page 187. 

Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 

Debt issuances1,2 

Lease liabilities 

 - Funding: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg  

 - Other balance sheet management: 

As at 30 September 2021 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 

Debt issuances1 

Lease liabilities 

 - Funding: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

 - Other balance sheet management: 

Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Less than  

3 months 

$m 

3 to 12 

months 

$m 

1 to 5  

years 

$m 

After  

5 years 

$m 

13,766 

16,230 

352 

7,591 

71,073 

81 

17,427 

5,657 

392 

4,218 

30,474 

86 

Total 

$m 

13,766 

16,230 

352 

71,073 

1,113 

17,427 

5,657 

392 

30,474 

1,366 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

667,568 

117,166 

15,960 

160 

800,854 

22,315 

60,716 

13,667 

104,289 

210 

654 

168 

(33,155) 

(49,030) 

(66,661) 

(12,851) 

(161,697) 

30,845 

49,191 

68,211 

12,913 

161,160 

(125,122) 

(44,835) 

(29,188) 

(10,063) 

(209,208) 

120,959 

44,126 

31,026 

15,170 

211,281 

634,145 

84,357 

25,247 

227 

743,976 

24,928 

65,198 

14,588 

108,932 

224 

755 

301 

(29,186) 

28,538 

(36,462) 

35,082 

(62,061) 

61,867 

(14,334) 

(142,043) 

14,473 

139,960 

(104,036) 

103,586 

(37,275) 

36,804 

(14,982) 

15,457 

(8,029) 

(164,322) 

9,974 

165,821 

1.  Callable wholesale debt instruments have been included at their next call date. Balance includes subordinated debt instruments that may be settled in cash or in equity, at the option of the Group and 

subordinated debt issued by ANZ New Zealand which constitutes Tier 2 capital under RBNZ requirements but does not qualify as the APRA Tier 2 requirements. 

2.  Perpetual debt instrument of USD 300 million has been included in the ‘3 to 12 months’ category to reflect the end of the APRA Basel III capital transitional period (December 2021). This was included in the 

3.  The full mark-to-market after any adjustments for Settle to Market of derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management) is included in the ‘Less than 3 months’ category.  

4.  Includes derivatives designated into hedging relationships of $356 million (2021: $202 million) and $13,720 million (2021: $5,359 million) categorised as held for trading but form part of the Group’s balance 

‘After 5 years’ category in 2021. 

sheet managed activities.  

At 30 September 2022, $236,051 million (2021: $212,265 million) of the Group’s undrawn facilities and $49,765 million (2021: $48,330 million) of its 

issued guarantees mature in less than 1 year, based on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay.  

188 

189 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK (continued) 

Liquidity crisis contingency planning 

The Group maintains APRA-endorsed liquidity crisis contingency plans for analysing and responding to a liquidity threatening event at a country and 

Group-wide level. Key liquidity contingency crisis planning requirements and guidelines include: 

Ongoing business management 

Early signs/ mild stress 

Severe stress 

  establish crisis/severity levels 

  monitoring and review 

  activate contingency funding plans 

  liquidity limits 

  early warning indicators 

  management actions not requiring 

  management actions for altering asset and liability 

business rationalisation 

behaviour 

Assigned responsibility for internal and external communications and the appropriate timing to communicate 

Since the precise nature of any stress event cannot be known in advance, we design the plans to be flexible to the nature and severity of the stress 

event with multiple variables able to be accommodated in any plan. 

an appropriate proportion of the Group’s assets are funded by stable funding sources, including customer deposits; longer-dated wholesale funding 

(with a remaining term exceeding one year); and equity. 

Funding plans prepared 

  Considerations in preparing funding plans 

  3 year strategic plan prepared annually 

  customer balance sheet growth 

  annual funding plan as part of the Group’s planning 

  changes in wholesale funding including: targeted funding volumes; markets; 

investors; tenors; and currencies for senior, secured, subordinated, hybrid 

  forecasting in light of actual results as a calibration to the 

transactions and market conditions  

Group funding 

process 

annual plan 

RBA Term Funding Facility 

As an additional source of funding, in March 2020, the RBA announced a Term Funding Facility (TFF) for the banking system to support lending to 

Australian businesses. The TFF is a three-year secured funding facility to ADIs at a fixed rate of 0.25% for drawdowns up to 4 November 2020, and 

reduced to 0.10% for new drawdowns from 4 November 2020 onwards. The TFF was closed to drawdowns on 30 June 2021. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ had drawn $20.1 billion under the RBA’s TFF. 

RBNZ Funding for Lending Programme and Term Lending Facility 

Between May 2020 and July 2021, the RBNZ made funds available under a Term Lending Facility (TLF) to promote lending to businesses. The TLF is a 

five-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a fixed rate of 0.25%.  

In November 2020 the RBNZ announced a Funding for Lending Programme (FLP) which aimed to lower the cost of borrowing for New Zealand 

businesses and households. The FLP is a three-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a floating rate of the New Zealand Official Cash 

Rate (OCR). New Zealand banks were able to obtain initial funding of up to 4% of their lending to New Zealand resident households, non-financial 

businesses and non-profit institutions serving households as at 31 October 2020 (eligible loans). The initial allocation closed on 6 June 2022. An 

additional allocation of up to 2% of eligible loans is available, subject to certain conditions until 6 December 2022. 

As at 30 September 2022, ANZ Bank New Zealand had drawn $0.3 billion under the TLF and $2.3 billion under the FLP. 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

189189

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK (continued) 

RESIDUAL CONTRACTUAL MATURITY ANALYSIS OF GROUP’S LIABILITIES  
The tables below provide residual contractual maturity analysis of financial liabilities at 30 September within relevant maturity groupings. All 
outstanding debt issuance and subordinated debt is profiled on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay. All at-call liabilities are 
reported in the ‘Less than 3 months’ category unless there is a longer minimum notice period. The amounts represent principal and interest cash flows 
- so they may differ from equivalent amounts reported on balance sheet.  

It should be noted that this is not how the Group manages its liquidity risk. The management of this risk is detailed on page 187. 

The Group monitors the composition and stability of its funding so that it remains within the Group’s funding risk appetite. This approach ensures that 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Consolidated 
As at 30 September 2022 
Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Less than  
3 months 
$m 

3 to 12 
months 
$m 

1 to 5  
years 
$m 

After  
5 years 
$m 

13,766 

16,230 

- 

- 

- 

- 

667,568 

117,166 

15,960 

- 

- 

- 

- 

160 

- 

Total 
$m 

13,766 

16,230 

800,854 

352 

22,315 

60,716 

13,667 

104,289 

- 

210 

- 

654 

- 

168 

71,073 

1,113 

(33,155) 

(49,030) 

(66,661) 

(12,851) 

(161,697) 

30,845 

49,191 

68,211 

12,913 

161,160 

(125,122) 

(44,835) 

(29,188) 

(10,063) 

(209,208) 

120,959 

44,126 

31,026 

15,170 

211,281 

17,427 

5,657 

- 

- 

- 

- 

634,145 

84,357 

25,247 

- 

- 

- 

- 

227 

- 

17,427 

5,657 

743,976 

392 

24,928 

65,198 

14,588 

108,932 

- 

224 

- 

755 

- 

301 

30,474 

1,366 

Liability for acceptances 
Debt issuances1,2 
Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Lease liabilities 
Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 
 - Funding: 

352 

7,591 

71,073 

81 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

 - Other balance sheet management: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg  

As at 30 September 2021 
Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 
Debt issuances1 
Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Lease liabilities 
Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 
 - Funding: 

392 

4,218 

30,474 

86 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

 - Other balance sheet management: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

(29,186) 

28,538 

(36,462) 

35,082 

(62,061) 

61,867 

(14,334) 

(142,043) 

14,473 

139,960 

(104,036) 

103,586 

(37,275) 

36,804 

(14,982) 

15,457 

(8,029) 

(164,322) 

9,974 

165,821 

1.  Callable wholesale debt instruments have been included at their next call date. Balance includes subordinated debt instruments that may be settled in cash or in equity, at the option of the Group and 

subordinated debt issued by ANZ New Zealand which constitutes Tier 2 capital under RBNZ requirements but does not qualify as the APRA Tier 2 requirements. 

2.  Perpetual debt instrument of USD 300 million has been included in the ‘3 to 12 months’ category to reflect the end of the APRA Basel III capital transitional period (December 2021). This was included in the 

‘After 5 years’ category in 2021. 

3.  The full mark-to-market after any adjustments for Settle to Market of derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management) is included in the ‘Less than 3 months’ category.  
4.  Includes derivatives designated into hedging relationships of $356 million (2021: $202 million) and $13,720 million (2021: $5,359 million) categorised as held for trading but form part of the Group’s balance 

sheet managed activities.  

At 30 September 2022, $236,051 million (2021: $212,265 million) of the Group’s undrawn facilities and $49,765 million (2021: $48,330 million) of its 
issued guarantees mature in less than 1 year, based on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay.  

188 

189 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
190190 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK (continued) 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 
Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 
Debt issuances1,2 
Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Lease liabilities 
Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 
 - Funding: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

 - Other balance sheet management: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg  

As at 30 September 2021 
Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 
Debt issuances1 
Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Lease liabilities 
Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 
 - Funding: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

 - Other balance sheet management: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

Less than  
3 months 
$m 

3 to 12 
months 
$m 

1 to 5  
years 
$m 

After  
5 years 
$m 

10,224 

14,425 

- 

- 

- 

- 

564,147 

93,197 

10,639 

144 

7,648 

75,810 

76 

- 

- 

18,951 

48,323 

- 

202 

- 

744 

- 

- 

157 

- 

9,970 

- 

826 

Total 
$m 

10,224 

14,425 

668,140 

144 

84,892 

75,810 

1,848 

(29,397) 

(39,350) 

(46,997) 

(8,857) 

(124,601) 

27,413 

40,237 

48,281 

9,064 

124,995 

(121,112) 

(40,061) 

(21,417) 

(9,498) 

(192,088) 

116,992 

39,921 

24,081 

14,666 

195,660 

14,922 

5,148 

- 

- 

- 

- 

524,654 

60,427 

21,844 

223 

4,108 

34,240 

81 

- 

- 

20,244 

54,465 

- 

208 

- 

814 

- 

- 

227 

- 

8,965 

- 

989 

14,922 

5,148 

607,152 

223 

87,782 

34,240 

2,092 

(25,170) 

24,523 

(26,362) 

25,344 

(48,026) 

47,467 

(7,364) 

(106,922) 

7,318 

104,652 

(102,921) 

102,346 

(35,426) 

34,908 

(11,063) 

11,501 

(7,633) 

(157,043) 

9,587 

158,342 

1.  Callable wholesale debt instruments have been included at their next call date. Balance includes subordinated debt instruments that may be settled in cash or in equity, at the option of the Company. 
2.  Perpetual debt instrument of USD 300 million has been included in the ‘3 to 12 months’ category to reflect the end of the APRA Basel III capital transitional period (December 2021). This was included in the 

‘After 5 years’ category in 2021. 

3.  The full mark-to-market after any adjustments for Settle to Market of derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management) is included in the ‘Less than 3 months’ category.  
4.  Includes derivatives designated into hedging relationships of $300 million (2021: $158 million) and $8,390 million (2021: $2,607 million) categorised as held for trading but form part of the Company’s 

balance sheet managed activities.  

At 30 September 2022, $201,204 million (2021: $176,077 million) of the Company’s undrawn facilities and $46,191 million (2021: $45,042 million) of its 
issued guarantees mature in less than 1 year, based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to pay.  

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

The Group recognises and measures financial instruments at either fair value or amortised cost, with a significant number of financial instruments on 

the balance sheet at fair value.  

market participants at the measurement date.  

amounts as recognised on the balance sheet. 

Fair value is the best estimate of the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between 

The following tables set out the classification of financial asset and liabilities according to their measurement bases together with their carrying 

Consolidated 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

Net loans and advances 

Regulatory deposits 

Other financial assets 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Payables and other liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

amortised 

At 

cost 

$m 

2022 

At  

fair  

value 

$m 

amortised 

At 

cost 

$m 

Total 

$m 

2021 

At  

fair  

value 

$m 

Note 

9 

168,132 

168,132 

151,260 

4,762 

12,700 

- 

- 

7,943 

632 

2,943 

13,766 

16,230 

35,237 

90,174 

78,210 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,762 

12,700 

35,237 

90,174 

86,153 

632 

2,943 

7,530 

9,166 

- 

- 

7,031 

671 

2,054 

13,766 

16,230 

17,427 

5,657 

44,688 

38,736 

76,095 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

667,732 

4,675 

672,407 

626,099 

3,620 

629,719 

864,844 

208,296  1,073,140 

803,811 

163,139 

966,950 

794,621 

2,660 

797,281 

738,772 

4,284 

743,056 

- 

85,149 

85,149 

- 

36,035 

6,596 

92,623 

3,239 

1,111 

9,835 

93,734 

4,734 

99,092 

3,913 

1,962 

923,836 

92,159  1,015,995 

865,682 

46,194 

911,876 

10 

11 

12 

13 

15 

11 

17 

Total 

$m 

151,260 

7,530 

9,166 

44,688 

38,736 

83,126 

671 

2,054 

17,427 

5,657 

36,035 

8,647 

101,054 

190 

191 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

191191

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

The Group recognises and measures financial instruments at either fair value or amortised cost, with a significant number of financial instruments on 
the balance sheet at fair value.  

Fair value is the best estimate of the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date.  

The following tables set out the classification of financial asset and liabilities according to their measurement bases together with their carrying 
amounts as recognised on the balance sheet. 

Consolidated 
Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

Net loans and advances 

Regulatory deposits 

Other financial assets 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Payables and other liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

At 
amortised 
cost 
$m 

2022 

At  
fair  
value 
$m 

At 
amortised 
cost 
$m 

Total 
$m 

2021 

At  
fair  
value 
$m 

Note 

9 

168,132 

4,762 

12,700 

- 

- 

7,943 

- 

- 

- 

35,237 

90,174 

78,210 

168,132 

151,260 

4,762 

12,700 

35,237 

90,174 

86,153 

7,530 

9,166 

- 

- 

7,031 

- 

- 

- 

44,688 

38,736 

76,095 

Total 
$m 

151,260 

7,530 

9,166 

44,688 

38,736 

83,126 

667,732 

4,675 

672,407 

626,099 

3,620 

629,719 

632 

2,943 

- 

- 

632 

2,943 

671 

2,054 

- 

- 

671 

2,054 

864,844 

208,296  1,073,140 

803,811 

163,139 

966,950 

13,766 

16,230 

- 

- 

13,766 

16,230 

17,427 

5,657 

- 

- 

17,427 

5,657 

794,621 

2,660 

797,281 

738,772 

4,284 

743,056 

- 

85,149 

85,149 

- 

36,035 

6,596 

92,623 

3,239 

1,111 

9,835 

93,734 

4,734 

99,092 

3,913 

1,962 

36,035 

8,647 

101,054 

923,836 

92,159  1,015,995 

865,682 

46,194 

911,876 

10 

11 

12 

13 

15 

11 

17 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)  

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK (continued) 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 

Debt issuances1,2 

Lease liabilities 

 - Funding: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg  

 - Other balance sheet management: 

As at 30 September 2021 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Liability for acceptances 

Debt issuances1 

Lease liabilities 

 - Funding: 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

     Receive leg 

     Pay leg 

 - Other balance sheet management: 

Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 

Derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management)3 

Derivative assets and liabilities (balance sheet management)4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Less than  

3 months 

$m 

3 to 12 

months 

$m 

1 to 5  

years 

$m 

After  

5 years 

$m 

10,224 

14,425 

144 

7,648 

75,810 

76 

14,922 

5,148 

223 

4,108 

34,240 

81 

Total 

$m 

10,224 

14,425 

144 

84,892 

75,810 

1,848 

14,922 

5,148 

223 

87,782 

34,240 

2,092 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

564,147 

93,197 

10,639 

157 

668,140 

18,951 

48,323 

9,970 

202 

744 

826 

(29,397) 

(39,350) 

(46,997) 

(8,857) 

(124,601) 

27,413 

40,237 

48,281 

9,064 

124,995 

(121,112) 

(40,061) 

(21,417) 

(9,498) 

(192,088) 

116,992 

39,921 

24,081 

14,666 

195,660 

524,654 

60,427 

21,844 

227 

607,152 

20,244 

54,465 

8,965 

208 

814 

989 

(25,170) 

24,523 

(26,362) 

25,344 

(48,026) 

47,467 

(7,364) 

(106,922) 

7,318 

104,652 

(102,921) 

102,346 

(35,426) 

34,908 

(11,063) 

11,501 

(7,633) 

(157,043) 

9,587 

158,342 

1.  Callable wholesale debt instruments have been included at their next call date. Balance includes subordinated debt instruments that may be settled in cash or in equity, at the option of the Company. 

2.  Perpetual debt instrument of USD 300 million has been included in the ‘3 to 12 months’ category to reflect the end of the APRA Basel III capital transitional period (December 2021). This was included in the 

3.  The full mark-to-market after any adjustments for Settle to Market of derivative liabilities (excluding those held for balance sheet management) is included in the ‘Less than 3 months’ category.  

4.  Includes derivatives designated into hedging relationships of $300 million (2021: $158 million) and $8,390 million (2021: $2,607 million) categorised as held for trading but form part of the Company’s 

‘After 5 years’ category in 2021. 

balance sheet managed activities.  

At 30 September 2022, $201,204 million (2021: $176,077 million) of the Company’s undrawn facilities and $46,191 million (2021: $45,042 million) of its 

issued guarantees mature in less than 1 year, based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to pay.  

190 

191 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
192192 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

The Company 
Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

Net loans and advances 

Regulatory deposits 

Due from controlled entities 

Other financial assets 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Due to controlled entities 

Payables and other liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

At 
amortised 
cost 
$m 

2022 

At  
fair  
value 
$m 

At 
amortised 
cost 
$m 

Total 
$m 

2021 

At  
fair  
value 
$m 

Note 

9 

155,483 

4,024 

11,368 

- 

- 

6,115 

- 

- 

- 

28,073 

88,056 

66,284 

155,483 

141,436 

4,024 

11,368 

28,073 

88,056 

72,399 

7,183 

8,343 

- 

- 

5,263 

- 

- 

- 

34,752 

38,292 

62,677 

Total 
$m 

141,436 

7,183 

8,343 

34,752 

38,292 

67,940 

10 

11 

12 

13 

15 

11 

17 

533,082 

4,263 

537,345 

485,015 

3,472 

488,487 

249 

20,360 

1,882 

- 

249 

2,500 

22,860 

- 

1,882 

213 

21,489 

1,371 

- 

2,041 

- 

213 

23,530 

1,371 

732,563 

189,176 

921,739 

670,313 

141,234 

811,547 

FAIR VALUE APPROACH AND VALUATION TECHNIQUES 

10,224 

14,425 

665,567 

- 

- 

10,224 

14,425 

14,922 

5,148 

- 

- 

14,922 

5,148 

40 

665,607 

606,673 

50 

606,723 

- 

84,500 

25,305 

5,705 

72,757 

- 

2,857 

3,071 

84,500 

25,305 

8,562 

75,828 

- 

37,005 

23,079 

3,999 

77,053 

- 

3,245 

4,035 

37,005 

23,079 

7,244 

81,088 

793,983 

90,468 

884,451 

730,874 

44,335 

775,209 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE  

The fair valuation of financial assets and financial liabilities is generally determined at the individual instrument level. 

If the Group holds offsetting risk positions, then we use the portfolio exception in AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement (AASB 13) to measure the fair value 

of such groups of financial assets and financial liabilities. We measure the portfolio based on the price that would be received to sell a net long 

position (an asset) for a particular risk exposure, or to transfer a net short position (a liability) for a particular risk exposure. 

Fair value designation 

We designate certain loans and advances and certain deposits and other borrowings and debt issuances as fair value through profit or loss: 

  where they contain a separable embedded derivative which significantly modifies the instruments’ cash flow ensuring we recognise the fair value 

movements on the assets or liabilities in profit or loss in the same period as the movement on the associated hedging instruments; or 

  in order to eliminate an accounting mismatch which would arise if the asset or liabilities were otherwise carried at amortised cost. This mismatch 

arises due to measuring the derivative financial instruments (which we use to mitigate interest rate risk of these assets or liabilities) at fair value 

Our approach ensures that we recognise the fair value movements on the assets or liabilities in profit or loss in the same period as the movement on 

through profit or loss. 

the associated derivatives. 

We may also designate certain loans and advances, certain deposits and other borrowings and debt issuances as fair value through profit or loss 

where they are managed on a fair value basis to align the measurement with how the instruments are managed. 

We use valuation techniques to estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities for recognition, measurement and disclosure purposes where no quoted 

price in an active market exists for that asset or liability. This includes the following: 

Asset or Liability 

Fair Value Approach 

Financial instruments held for trading: 

Valuation techniques are used that incorporate observable market inputs for financial 

-  Securities sold short 

instruments with similar credit risk, maturity and yield characteristics. 

-  Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities 

-  Debt and equity securities  

Equity securities where an active market does not exist are measured using 

comparable company valuation multiples (such as price-to-book ratios). 

Financial instruments classified as: 

Discounted cash flow techniques are used whereby contractual future cash flows of 

-  Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities 

(not held for trading) 

-  Net loans and advances 

-  Deposits and other borrowings 

the instrument are discounted using wholesale market interest rates, or market 

borrowing rates for debt or loans with similar maturities or yield curve appropriate for 

the remaining term to maturity. 

Financial instruments classified as: 

Valuation techniques use comparable multiples (such as price-to-book ratios) or 

- 

Investment securities – debt or equity 

discounted cashflow (DCF) techniques incorporating, to the extent possible, 

observable inputs from instruments with similar characteristics. 

192 

193 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

193193

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

The Company 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Settlement balances owed to ANZ 

Collateral paid 

Trading assets 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities 

Net loans and advances 

Regulatory deposits 

Due from controlled entities 

Other financial assets 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

Settlement balances owed by ANZ 

Collateral received 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Due to controlled entities 

Payables and other liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

amortised 

At 

cost 

$m 

2022 

At  

fair  

value 

$m 

amortised 

At 

cost 

$m 

Total 

$m 

2021 

At  

fair  

value 

$m 

Note 

9 

155,483 

155,483 

141,436 

4,024 

11,368 

- 

- 

6,115 

249 

20,360 

1,882 

10,224 

14,425 

665,567 

25,305 

5,705 

72,757 

28,073 

88,056 

66,284 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,024 

11,368 

28,073 

88,056 

72,399 

249 

1,882 

10,224 

14,425 

84,500 

25,305 

8,562 

75,828 

34,752 

38,292 

62,677 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,183 

8,343 

- 

- 

5,263 

213 

21,489 

1,371 

14,922 

5,148 

23,079 

3,999 

77,053 

10 

11 

12 

13 

15 

11 

17 

Total 

$m 

141,436 

7,183 

8,343 

34,752 

38,292 

67,940 

213 

23,530 

1,371 

14,922 

5,148 

37,005 

23,079 

7,244 

81,088 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE  

The fair valuation of financial assets and financial liabilities is generally determined at the individual instrument level. 

If the Group holds offsetting risk positions, then we use the portfolio exception in AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement (AASB 13) to measure the fair value 
of such groups of financial assets and financial liabilities. We measure the portfolio based on the price that would be received to sell a net long 
position (an asset) for a particular risk exposure, or to transfer a net short position (a liability) for a particular risk exposure. 

Fair value designation 

We designate certain loans and advances and certain deposits and other borrowings and debt issuances as fair value through profit or loss: 

  where they contain a separable embedded derivative which significantly modifies the instruments’ cash flow ensuring we recognise the fair value 

movements on the assets or liabilities in profit or loss in the same period as the movement on the associated hedging instruments; or 

  in order to eliminate an accounting mismatch which would arise if the asset or liabilities were otherwise carried at amortised cost. This mismatch 
arises due to measuring the derivative financial instruments (which we use to mitigate interest rate risk of these assets or liabilities) at fair value 
through profit or loss. 

533,082 

4,263 

537,345 

485,015 

3,472 

488,487 

Our approach ensures that we recognise the fair value movements on the assets or liabilities in profit or loss in the same period as the movement on 
the associated derivatives. 

2,500 

22,860 

2,041 

We may also designate certain loans and advances, certain deposits and other borrowings and debt issuances as fair value through profit or loss 
where they are managed on a fair value basis to align the measurement with how the instruments are managed. 

732,563 

189,176 

921,739 

670,313 

141,234 

811,547 

FAIR VALUE APPROACH AND VALUATION TECHNIQUES 

We use valuation techniques to estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities for recognition, measurement and disclosure purposes where no quoted 
price in an active market exists for that asset or liability. This includes the following: 

40 

665,607 

606,673 

50 

606,723 

- 

84,500 

- 

37,005 

2,857 

3,071 

3,245 

4,035 

Asset or Liability 

Fair Value Approach 

Financial instruments held for trading: 

-  Securities sold short 
-  Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities 
-  Debt and equity securities  

Valuation techniques are used that incorporate observable market inputs for financial 
instruments with similar credit risk, maturity and yield characteristics. 

Equity securities where an active market does not exist are measured using 
comparable company valuation multiples (such as price-to-book ratios). 

793,983 

90,468 

884,451 

730,874 

44,335 

775,209 

Financial instruments classified as: 

-  Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities 

(not held for trading) 

-  Net loans and advances 
-  Deposits and other borrowings 

Financial instruments classified as: 

- 

Investment securities – debt or equity 

Discounted cash flow techniques are used whereby contractual future cash flows of 
the instrument are discounted using wholesale market interest rates, or market 
borrowing rates for debt or loans with similar maturities or yield curve appropriate for 
the remaining term to maturity. 

Valuation techniques use comparable multiples (such as price-to-book ratios) or 
discounted cashflow (DCF) techniques incorporating, to the extent possible, 
observable inputs from instruments with similar characteristics. 

192 

193 

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
194194 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT INCORPORATING UNOBSERVABLE MARKET DATA 

The Group categorises assets and liabilities carried at fair value into a fair value hierarchy in accordance with AASB 13 based on the observability of 
inputs used to measure the fair value: 

Level 3 fair value measurements 

Level 3 financial instruments are a net asset of $1,802 million (2021: $1,467 million) for the Group and $1,429 million (2021: $1,160 million) for the 

  Level 1 - valuations based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
  Level 2 - valuations using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for a similar asset or liability, either directly or 

Company.  

indirectly; and 

  Level 3 - valuations where significant unobservable inputs are used to measure the fair value of the asset or liability. 
The following table presents assets and liabilities carried at fair value in accordance with the fair value hierarchy: 

The assets and liabilities which incorporate significant unobservable inputs are: 

  equity securities for which there is no active market or traded prices cannot be observed; 

  loans and advances measured at fair value for which there is no observable market data; and 

  derivatives referencing market rates that cannot be observed primarily due to lack of market activity. 

Consolidated 

Assets 
Trading assets1 
Derivative financial instruments 
Investment securities1 
Net loans and advances2 

Total 

Liabilities 
Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 
Payables and other liabilities2,3 
Debt issuances (designated at fair value) 

Total 

The Company 

Assets 
Trading assets1 
Derivative financial instruments 
Investment securities1 
Net loans and advances2 
Due from controlled entities 

Total 

Liabilities 
Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 
Payables and other liabilities2,3 
Debt issuances (designated at fair value) 

Total 

Fair value measurements 

Level 3 Transfers 

Quoted price in 
active markets  
(Level 1) 

Using observable 
inputs (Level 2) 

Using unobservable 
inputs (Level 3) 

Total 

During the year, the Group and the Company transferred $312 million of Loan and advances measured at fair value from Level 2 to Level 3, as a result 

of valuation parameters becoming unobservable during the year. There were no other transfers into or out of Level 3 in the current or prior year. 

The material Level 3 financial instruments as at 30 September 2022 are listed as below:  

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

i)  Investment Securities - equity holdings classified as FVOCI 

Bank of Tianjin (BoT)  

28,455 

36,025 

6,782 

8,663 

944 

494 

89,185 

38,187 

68,211 

68,007 

- 

- 

8,614 

4,272 

6,756 

3,510 

97,610 

104,526  108,853 

57,116 

- 

309 

2,842 

- 

- 

2,660 

4,284 

1,131 

3,690 

- 

84,809 

34,874 

397 

1,111 

223 

1,962 

3,151 

4,821 

88,977 

41,343 

- 

45 

1,385 

403 

1,833 

- 

31 

- 

- 

31 

- 

55 

1,332 

110 

35,237 

90,174 

78,210 

4,675 

44,688 

38,736 

76,095 

3,620 

1,497  208,296 

163,139 

- 

30 

- 

- 

2,660 

4,284 

85,149 

36,035 

3,239 

1,111 

3,913 

1,962 

30 

92,159 

46,194 

to new equity purchases during the financial year. 

Fair value measurements 

Quoted price in 
active markets  
(Level 1) 

Using observable 
inputs (Level 2) 

Using unobservable 
inputs (Level 3) 

Total 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

23,037 
848 
58,259 

27,764 
470 
56,277 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,036 
87,181 
7,006 

3,860 

2,500 

6,988 
37,788 
5,354 

3,362 

2,041 

- 
27 
1,019 

403 

- 

- 
34 
1,046 

110 

- 

28,073 
88,056 
66,284 

4,263 

2,500 

34,752 
38,292 
62,677 

3,472 

2,041 

82,144 

84,511  105,583 

55,533 

1,449 

1,190  189,176 

141,234 

- 

301 

2,510 

985 

3,796 

- 

1,121 

3,040 

998 

40 

50 

84,179 

35,854 

347 

2,086 

205 

3,037 

5,159 

86,652 

39,146 

- 

20 

- 

- 

20 

- 

30 

- 

- 

40 

50 

84,500 

37,005 

2,857 

3,071 

3,245 

4,035 

30 

90,468 

44,335 

1.  During 2022, $1,043 million of assets were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 (2021: $3,845 million transferred from Level 1 to Level 2), as well as $ 1,677 million of assets were transferred from Level 2 to 

Level 1 (2021: nil transferred from Level 2 to Level 1) for the Group and the Company due to a change of the observability of valuation inputs. There were no other material transfers during the year. Transfers 
into and out of levels are measured at the beginning of the reporting period in which the transfer occurred. 

2.  During 2022, the Group revised its accounting treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of 

expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,320 million for the Group and 
the Company. Comparatives have not been restated.  

3.  Payables and other liabilities relate to securities sold short, which we classify as held for trading and measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

194 

195 

The Group holds an investment in the Bank of Tianjin. The investment is valued based on comparative price-to-book (P/B) multiples (a P/B multiple is 

the ratio of the market value of equity to the book value of equity). The extent of judgement applied in determining the appropriate multiple and 

comparator group from which the multiple is derived resulted in the Level 3 classification. As at September 2022, the BoT equity holding balance was 

$854 million (2021: $991 million). A decrease in the BoT fair valuation in the financial year was mainly due to a decrease in the P/B multiple used in the 

valuation.  

1835i Ventures Trust 

The Group holds $324 million (2021: $241 million) of unlisted equities in its 1835i Ventures Trust business unit classified as FVOCI, for which there are 

no active markets or traded price observed resulting in Level 3 classification. The increase in the 1835i equity holding balance in the financial year were 

mainly due to new equity investments as well as revaluation increases.  

Institutional division - Equity Holdings 

The Group holds $137 million (2021: $4 million) of unlisted equities in the Institutional division classified as FVOCI, for which there are no active 

markets or traded prices available, resulting in Level 3 classification. The increase in the Institutional division equity holdings balance was mainly due 

ii) Net loans and advances - classified as FVTPL 

Syndication Loans 

The Group holds $403 million (2021: $110 million) of syndication loans for sale which are measured at FVTPL. These loans are classified as Level 3 when 

there is no observable market data available for the valuation. During the financial year the Group transferred $312 million of syndication loans 

measured at fair value from Level 2 to Level 3, due to valuation parameters for these financial instruments becoming unobservable. 

Sensitivity to Level 3 data inputs 

When we make assumptions due to significant inputs to a valuation not being directly observable (Level 3 inputs), then changing these assumptions 

changes the Group’s estimate of the instrument’s fair value. Favourable and unfavourable changes are determined by changing the primary 

unobservable parameters used to derive the fair valuation. 

Investment Securities - equity holdings 

The valuation of the equity investments are sensitive to variations in select unobservable inputs, with valuation techniques used including P/B 

multiples and discounted cashflow techniques. If for example, a 10% increase or decrease to the primary input into the valuations were to occur (such 

as the P/B multiple), it would result in a $135 million increase or decrease in the fair value of the portfolio, which would be recognised in shareholders’ 

equity in the Group ($102m for the Company), with no impact to net profit or loss. 

Net Loans and Advances 

Syndicated loan valuations are sensitive to credit spreads and discount curves in determining their fair valuation. However as these are primarily 

investment-grade loans, an increase or decrease in credit spreads and / or interest yield would have an immaterial impact on net profit or net assets of 

the Group. 

Other 

Deferred fair value gains and losses 

The remaining Level 3 balance is immaterial and changes in inputs have a minimal impact on net profit and net assets of the Group. 

Where fair values are determined using unobservable inputs significant to the fair value of a financial instrument, the Group does not immediately 

recognise the difference between the transaction price and the amount we determine based on the valuation technique (day one gain or loss) in 

profit or loss. After initial recognition, we recognise the deferred amount in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the life of the transaction or until 

all inputs become observable. Day one gains and losses which have been deferred are not material. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

195195

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT INCORPORATING UNOBSERVABLE MARKET DATA 

Level 3 fair value measurements 
Level 3 financial instruments are a net asset of $1,802 million (2021: $1,467 million) for the Group and $1,429 million (2021: $1,160 million) for the 
Company.  

The assets and liabilities which incorporate significant unobservable inputs are: 
  equity securities for which there is no active market or traded prices cannot be observed; 
  loans and advances measured at fair value for which there is no observable market data; and 
  derivatives referencing market rates that cannot be observed primarily due to lack of market activity. 
Level 3 Transfers 

During the year, the Group and the Company transferred $312 million of Loan and advances measured at fair value from Level 2 to Level 3, as a result 
of valuation parameters becoming unobservable during the year. There were no other transfers into or out of Level 3 in the current or prior year. 

The material Level 3 financial instruments as at 30 September 2022 are listed as below:  

i)  Investment Securities - equity holdings classified as FVOCI 
Bank of Tianjin (BoT)  
The Group holds an investment in the Bank of Tianjin. The investment is valued based on comparative price-to-book (P/B) multiples (a P/B multiple is 
the ratio of the market value of equity to the book value of equity). The extent of judgement applied in determining the appropriate multiple and 
comparator group from which the multiple is derived resulted in the Level 3 classification. As at September 2022, the BoT equity holding balance was 
$854 million (2021: $991 million). A decrease in the BoT fair valuation in the financial year was mainly due to a decrease in the P/B multiple used in the 
valuation.  

1835i Ventures Trust 
The Group holds $324 million (2021: $241 million) of unlisted equities in its 1835i Ventures Trust business unit classified as FVOCI, for which there are 
no active markets or traded price observed resulting in Level 3 classification. The increase in the 1835i equity holding balance in the financial year were 
mainly due to new equity investments as well as revaluation increases.  

Institutional division - Equity Holdings 
The Group holds $137 million (2021: $4 million) of unlisted equities in the Institutional division classified as FVOCI, for which there are no active 
markets or traded prices available, resulting in Level 3 classification. The increase in the Institutional division equity holdings balance was mainly due 
to new equity purchases during the financial year. 

ii) Net loans and advances - classified as FVTPL 
Syndication Loans 
The Group holds $403 million (2021: $110 million) of syndication loans for sale which are measured at FVTPL. These loans are classified as Level 3 when 
there is no observable market data available for the valuation. During the financial year the Group transferred $312 million of syndication loans 
measured at fair value from Level 2 to Level 3, due to valuation parameters for these financial instruments becoming unobservable. 

Sensitivity to Level 3 data inputs 
When we make assumptions due to significant inputs to a valuation not being directly observable (Level 3 inputs), then changing these assumptions 
changes the Group’s estimate of the instrument’s fair value. Favourable and unfavourable changes are determined by changing the primary 
unobservable parameters used to derive the fair valuation. 

Investment Securities - equity holdings 
The valuation of the equity investments are sensitive to variations in select unobservable inputs, with valuation techniques used including P/B 
multiples and discounted cashflow techniques. If for example, a 10% increase or decrease to the primary input into the valuations were to occur (such 
as the P/B multiple), it would result in a $135 million increase or decrease in the fair value of the portfolio, which would be recognised in shareholders’ 
equity in the Group ($102m for the Company), with no impact to net profit or loss. 

Net Loans and Advances 
Syndicated loan valuations are sensitive to credit spreads and discount curves in determining their fair valuation. However as these are primarily 
investment-grade loans, an increase or decrease in credit spreads and / or interest yield would have an immaterial impact on net profit or net assets of 
the Group. 

Other 
The remaining Level 3 balance is immaterial and changes in inputs have a minimal impact on net profit and net assets of the Group. 

Deferred fair value gains and losses 
Where fair values are determined using unobservable inputs significant to the fair value of a financial instrument, the Group does not immediately 
recognise the difference between the transaction price and the amount we determine based on the valuation technique (day one gain or loss) in 
profit or loss. After initial recognition, we recognise the deferred amount in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the life of the transaction or until 
all inputs become observable. Day one gains and losses which have been deferred are not material. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY 

inputs used to measure the fair value: 

The Group categorises assets and liabilities carried at fair value into a fair value hierarchy in accordance with AASB 13 based on the observability of 

  Level 1 - valuations based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 

  Level 2 - valuations using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for a similar asset or liability, either directly or 

indirectly; and 

  Level 3 - valuations where significant unobservable inputs are used to measure the fair value of the asset or liability. 

The following table presents assets and liabilities carried at fair value in accordance with the fair value hierarchy: 

Consolidated 

Assets 

Trading assets1 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities1 

Net loans and advances2 

Total 

Liabilities 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Payables and other liabilities2,3 

Debt issuances (designated at fair value) 

Total 

The Company 

Assets 

Trading assets1 

Derivative financial instruments 

Investment securities1 

Net loans and advances2 

Due from controlled entities 

Total 

Liabilities 

Deposits and other borrowings 

Derivative financial instruments 

Payables and other liabilities2,3 

Debt issuances (designated at fair value) 

Total 

Fair value measurements 

Quoted price in 

active markets  

Using observable 

Using unobservable 

(Level 1) 

inputs (Level 2) 

inputs (Level 3) 

Total 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

28,455 

36,025 

6,782 

8,663 

944 

494 

89,185 

38,187 

68,211 

68,007 

8,614 

4,272 

6,756 

3,510 

- 

55 

1,332 

110 

35,237 

90,174 

78,210 

4,675 

44,688 

38,736 

76,095 

3,620 

97,610 

104,526  108,853 

57,116 

1,497  208,296 

163,139 

309 

2,842 

1,131 

3,690 

2,660 

4,284 

84,809 

34,874 

397 

1,111 

223 

1,962 

2,660 

4,284 

30 

85,149 

36,035 

3,239 

1,111 

3,913 

1,962 

3,151 

4,821 

88,977 

41,343 

30 

92,159 

46,194 

Fair value measurements 

Quoted price in 

active markets  

Using observable 

Using unobservable 

(Level 1) 

inputs (Level 2) 

inputs (Level 3) 

Total 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

23,037 

27,764 

5,036 

6,988 

848 

470 

87,181 

37,788 

58,259 

56,277 

7,006 

3,860 

2,500 

5,354 

3,362 

2,041 

- 

27 

1,019 

403 

- 

34 

1,046 

110 

28,073 

88,056 

66,284 

4,263 

2,500 

34,752 

38,292 

62,677 

3,472 

2,041 

82,144 

84,511  105,583 

55,533 

1,449 

1,190  189,176 

141,234 

301 

2,510 

985 

3,796 

1,121 

3,040 

998 

40 

50 

40 

50 

84,179 

35,854 

20 

30 

84,500 

37,005 

347 

2,086 

205 

3,037 

2,857 

3,071 

3,245 

4,035 

5,159 

86,652 

39,146 

20 

30 

90,468 

44,335 

- 

45 

1,385 

403 

1,833 

31 

- 

- 

- 

31 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1.  During 2022, $1,043 million of assets were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 (2021: $3,845 million transferred from Level 1 to Level 2), as well as $ 1,677 million of assets were transferred from Level 2 to 

Level 1 (2021: nil transferred from Level 2 to Level 1) for the Group and the Company due to a change of the observability of valuation inputs. There were no other material transfers during the year. Transfers 

into and out of levels are measured at the beginning of the reporting period in which the transfer occurred. 

2.  During 2022, the Group revised its accounting treatment of ongoing trail commission payable to mortgage brokers to recognise a liability within Payables and other liabilities equal to the present value of 

expected future trail commission payments and a corresponding increase in capitalised brokerage costs in Net loans and advances. The balance at 30 September 2022 was $1,320 million for the Group and 

the Company. Comparatives have not been restated.  

3.  Payables and other liabilities relate to securities sold short, which we classify as held for trading and measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

194 

195 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
The following table sets out the Group’s basis of estimating the fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost where the carrying 

value is not typically a reasonable approximation of fair value. 

The carrying values of certain on-balance sheet financial instruments approximate fair values. These financial instruments are short term in nature or 

are floating rate instruments that are re-priced to market interest rates on or near the end of the reporting period. 

Financial Asset and Liability 

Fair Value Approach 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Calculated based on quoted market prices or observable inputs as applicable. If 

quoted market prices are not available, we use a discounted cash flow model using a 

yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity of the debt instrument. 

The fair value reflects adjustments to credit spreads applicable for that instrument. 

Deposit liability without a specified maturity or at call 

The amount payable on demand at the reporting date. We do not adjust the fair 

changes in wholesale market rates, the Group’s cost of wholesale funding and the 

customer margin, as appropriate. 

value for any value we expect the Group to derive from retaining the deposit for a 

future period. 

Interest bearing fixed maturity deposits and other 

Market borrowing rates of interest for debt with a similar maturity are used to 

borrowings and acceptances with quoted market rates 

discount contractual cash flows to derive the fair value. 

Debt issuances 

Calculated based on quoted market prices or observable inputs as applicable. If 

quoted market prices are not available, we use a discounted cash flow model using a 

yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity of the debt instrument. 

The fair value reflects adjustments to credit spreads applicable to ANZ for that 

instrument. 

196196 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued) 

The financial assets and financial liabilities listed below are carried at amortised cost on the Group’s Balance Sheet. While this is the value at which we 
expect the assets will be realised and the liabilities settled, the Group provides an estimate of the fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities 
at balance date in the tables below. 

Categorised into fair value hierarchy 

Quoted price 
active markets 
(Level 1) 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Using observable 
inputs (Level 2)  

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

With significant non-
observable inputs 
(Level 3)  
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

At amortised cost 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Total fair value 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Consolidated 
Financial assets 

Investment securities 

7,943 

7,031 

Net loans and advances 

667,732 

626,099 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

675,675 

633,130 

Deposits and other borrowings 

794,621 

738,772 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Debt issuances 

Total 

92,623 

99,092 

22,982 

27,785 

69,028 

73,332 

887,244 

837,864 

22,982 

27,785  863,152 

812,172 

-  794,124 

738,840 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

794,124 

738,840 

92,010 

101,117 

886,134 

839,957 

Categorised into fair value hierarchy 

Quoted price 
active markets 
(Level 1) 
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Using observable 
inputs (Level 2)  

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

With significant non-
observable inputs 
(Level 3)  
2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

At amortised cost 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

Total fair value 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

The Company 
Financial assets 

7,918 

7,043 

- 

- 

7,918 

7,043 

credit quality. 

29,460 

16,906 

634,272 

609,541 

663,732 

626,447 

Net loans and advances to customers 

Present value of future cash flows, discounted using a curve that incorporates 

Net loans and advances to banks 

Discounted cash flows using prevailing market rates for loans with similar              

37,378 

23,949 

634,272 

609,541 

671,650 

633,490 

- 

- 

- 

Investment securities 

6,115 

5,263 

Net loans and advances 

533,082 

485,015 

Due from controlled entities 

20,360 

21,489 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

559,557 

511,767 

Deposits and other borrowings 

665,567 

606,673 

Due to controlled entities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,092 

5,275 

- 

- 

6,092 

5,275 

28,708 

16,050 

501,795 

469,363 

530,503 

485,413 

- 

- 

20,360 

21,489 

20,360 

21,489 

34,800 

21,325 

522,155 

490,852 

556,955 

512,177 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

A significant portion of financial instruments are carried on the Group and the Company balance sheets at fair value. The Group therefore 

regularly evaluates the key valuation assumptions used in the determination of the fair valuation of financial instruments incorporated 

within the financial statements, as this can involve a high degree of judgement and estimation in determining the carrying values at the 

-  665,242 

606,723 

- 

- 

665,242 

606,723 

balance sheet date. 

25,305 

72,757 

23,079 

- 

- 

- 

25,305 

23,079 

77,053 

19,741 

24,280 

52,453 

54,421 

- 

- 

25,305 

72,194 

23,079 

78,701 

In determining the fair valuation of financial instruments, the Group has considered the impact of related economic and market conditions 

on fair value measurement assumptions and the appropriateness of valuation inputs in these estimates, notably valuation adjustments, as 

763,629 

706,805 

19,741 

24,280  717,695 

661,144 

25,305 

23,079 

762,741 

708,503 

well as the impact of these matters on the classification of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy. 

Most of the valuation models the Group uses employ only observable market data as inputs. For certain financial instruments, we may use 

data that is not readily observable in current markets. If we use unobservable market data, then we need to exercise more judgement to 

determine fair value depending on the significance of the unobservable input to the overall valuation. Generally, we derive unobservable 

inputs from other relevant market data and compare them to observed transaction prices where available. When establishing the fair value 

of a financial instrument using a valuation technique, the Group also considers any required valuation adjustments in determining the fair 

value. We may apply adjustments (such as credit valuation adjustments and funding valuation adjustments – refer to Note 11 Derivative 

Financial Instruments) to reflect the Group’s assessment of factors that market participants would consider in determining fair value of a 

particular financial instrument.  

196 

197 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

197197

at balance date in the tables below. 

Categorised into fair value hierarchy 

Quoted price 

active markets 

Using observable 

observable inputs 

With significant non-

At amortised cost 

(Level 1) 

inputs (Level 2)  

(Level 3)  

Total fair value 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued) 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE (continued) 

The financial assets and financial liabilities listed below are carried at amortised cost on the Group’s Balance Sheet. While this is the value at which we 

expect the assets will be realised and the liabilities settled, the Group provides an estimate of the fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities 

The following table sets out the Group’s basis of estimating the fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost where the carrying 
value is not typically a reasonable approximation of fair value. 

The carrying values of certain on-balance sheet financial instruments approximate fair values. These financial instruments are short term in nature or 
are floating rate instruments that are re-priced to market interest rates on or near the end of the reporting period. 

Financial Asset and Liability 

Fair Value Approach 

Investment securities 

7,943 

7,031 

7,918 

7,043 

- 

7,918 

7,043 

Net loans and advances 

667,732 

626,099 

29,460 

16,906 

634,272 

609,541 

663,732 

626,447 

Net loans and advances to customers 

675,675 

633,130 

37,378 

23,949 

634,272 

609,541 

671,650 

633,490 

Deposits and other borrowings 

794,621 

738,772 

-  794,124 

738,840 

Deposit liability without a specified maturity or at call 

92,623 

99,092 

22,982 

27,785 

69,028 

73,332 

887,244 

837,864 

22,982 

27,785  863,152 

812,172 

- 

- 

- 

794,124 

738,840 

92,010 

101,117 

886,134 

839,957 

Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost 

Net loans and advances to banks 

Calculated based on quoted market prices or observable inputs as applicable. If 
quoted market prices are not available, we use a discounted cash flow model using a 
yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity of the debt instrument. 
The fair value reflects adjustments to credit spreads applicable for that instrument. 

Discounted cash flows using prevailing market rates for loans with similar              
credit quality. 

Present value of future cash flows, discounted using a curve that incorporates 
changes in wholesale market rates, the Group’s cost of wholesale funding and the 
customer margin, as appropriate. 

The amount payable on demand at the reporting date. We do not adjust the fair 
value for any value we expect the Group to derive from retaining the deposit for a 
future period. 

Categorised into fair value hierarchy 

Quoted price 

active markets 

With significant non-

observable inputs 

Using observable 

inputs (Level 2)  

At amortised cost 

(Level 1) 

(Level 3)  

Total fair value 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

Interest bearing fixed maturity deposits and other 
borrowings and acceptances with quoted market rates 

Market borrowing rates of interest for debt with a similar maturity are used to 
discount contractual cash flows to derive the fair value. 

Debt issuances 

Calculated based on quoted market prices or observable inputs as applicable. If 
quoted market prices are not available, we use a discounted cash flow model using a 
yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity of the debt instrument. 
The fair value reflects adjustments to credit spreads applicable to ANZ for that 
instrument. 

Investment securities 

6,115 

5,263 

6,092 

5,275 

- 

6,092 

5,275 

Net loans and advances 

533,082 

485,015 

28,708 

16,050 

501,795 

469,363 

530,503 

485,413 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

A significant portion of financial instruments are carried on the Group and the Company balance sheets at fair value. The Group therefore 
regularly evaluates the key valuation assumptions used in the determination of the fair valuation of financial instruments incorporated 
within the financial statements, as this can involve a high degree of judgement and estimation in determining the carrying values at the 
balance sheet date. 

In determining the fair valuation of financial instruments, the Group has considered the impact of related economic and market conditions 
on fair value measurement assumptions and the appropriateness of valuation inputs in these estimates, notably valuation adjustments, as 
well as the impact of these matters on the classification of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy. 

Most of the valuation models the Group uses employ only observable market data as inputs. For certain financial instruments, we may use 
data that is not readily observable in current markets. If we use unobservable market data, then we need to exercise more judgement to 
determine fair value depending on the significance of the unobservable input to the overall valuation. Generally, we derive unobservable 
inputs from other relevant market data and compare them to observed transaction prices where available. When establishing the fair value 
of a financial instrument using a valuation technique, the Group also considers any required valuation adjustments in determining the fair 
value. We may apply adjustments (such as credit valuation adjustments and funding valuation adjustments – refer to Note 11 Derivative 
Financial Instruments) to reflect the Group’s assessment of factors that market participants would consider in determining fair value of a 
particular financial instrument.  

Consolidated 

Financial assets 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

The Company 

Financial assets 

Total 

Financial liabilities 

Debt issuances 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Due from controlled entities 

20,360 

21,489 

- 

20,360 

21,489 

20,360 

21,489 

559,557 

511,767 

34,800 

21,325 

522,155 

490,852 

556,955 

512,177 

Deposits and other borrowings 

665,567 

606,673 

-  665,242 

606,723 

Due to controlled entities 

23,079 

- 

25,305 

23,079 

25,305 

72,757 

77,053 

19,741 

24,280 

52,453 

54,421 

- 

- 

665,242 

606,723 

25,305 

72,194 

23,079 

78,701 

763,629 

706,805 

19,741 

24,280  717,695 

661,144 

25,305 

23,079 

762,741 

708,503 

- 

- 

196 

197 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
198198 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

20. ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY FOR LIABILITIES AND COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS 
SECURITY FOR ASSETS 

21. OFFSETTING 

The following disclosure excludes the amounts presented as collateral paid and received in the Balance Sheet that relate to derivative liabilities and 
derivative assets respectively. The terms and conditions of those collateral agreements are included in the standard Credit Support Annex that forms 
part of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association Master Agreement under which most of our derivatives are executed. 

ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY FOR LIABILITIES 

Assets charged as security for liabilities include the following types of instruments: 

  securities provided as collateral for repurchase transactions. These transactions are governed by standard industry agreements;  
  specified residential mortgages provided as security for notes and bonds issued to investors as part of ANZ’s covered bond programs;  
  collateral provided to central banks; and 
  collateral provided to clearing houses. 

The carrying amount of assets pledged as security are as follows: 

Securities sold under arrangements to repurchase1 

Residential mortgages provided as security for covered bonds 

Other 

1.  The amounts disclosed as securities sold under arrangements to repurchase include both: 

  assets pledged as security which continue to be recognised on the Group's balance sheet; and 
  assets repledged, which are included in the disclosure below. 

COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS SECURITY FOR ASSETS 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

52,757 

27,575 

5,601 

2021 
$m 

51,208 

28,816 

4,039 

2022 
$m 

47,846 

17,953 

5,527 

2021 
$m 

48,663 

17,925 

3,963 

ANZ has received collateral associated with various financial transactions. Under certain arrangements ANZ has the right to sell, or to repledge, the 
collateral received. These arrangements are governed by standard industry agreements. 

The fair value of collateral we have received and that which we have sold or repledged is as follows:  

Fair value of assets which can be sold or repledged 

Fair value of assets sold or repledged 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

32,389 

21,269 

2021 
$m 

26,814  

18,741  

2022 
$m 

30,647 

20,359 

2021 
$m 

25,679 

18,189 

We offset financial assets and financial liabilities on the balance sheet (in accordance with AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation) when there is: 

  a current legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts in all circumstances; and 

  an intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The following table identifies financial assets and financial liabilities which have not been offset but are subject to enforceable master netting 

agreements (or similar arrangements) and the related amounts not offset in the balance sheet. We have not taken into account the effect of over-

collateralisation. 

Amount subject to master netting agreement or similar 

Total amounts 

Amounts not 

subject to 

recognised 

master netting 

in the  

agreement or 

Balance Sheet 

$m 

similar 

$m 

Financial 

collateral 

Financial 

(received)/ 

Total 

$m 

instruments 

pledged 

Net amount 

$m 

$m 

$m 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 

29,776 

(6,697) 

23,079 

(1,985) 

(21,094) 

90,174 

(6,983) 

83,191 

(56,491) 

(16,951) 

9,749 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Derivative financial assets 

similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 

agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

As at 30 September 2021 

Derivative financial assets 

similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 

agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

1.  Reverse repurchase agreements: 

  with less than 90 days to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Cash and cash equivalents; or 

  with 90 days or more to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Net loans and advances. 

2.  Repurchase agreements are presented on the Balance Sheet within Deposits and other borrowings. 

119,950 

(85,149) 

(13,680) 

9,936 

106,270 

(75,213) 

(58,476) 

(38,045) 

56,491 

9,964 

9,749 

(8,758) 

(47,229) 

12,497 

(34,732) 

1,985 

32,747 

(132,378) 

22,433 

(109,945) 

58,476 

42,711 

(8,758) 

38,736 

26,082 

64,818 

(36,035) 

(3,078) 

(3,166) 

(6,244) 

2,822 

35,658 

(24,186) 

(5,750) 

5,722 

22,916 

(1,052) 

(21,864) 

58,574 

(33,213) 

(25,238) 

24,186 

(46,147) 

11,461 

(34,686) 

1,052 

(82,182) 

14,283 

(67,899) 

25,238 

(27,614) 

5,530 

33,634 

39,164 

5,722 

(3,497) 

(3,497) 

198 

- 

- 

- 

- 

199 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

199199

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

20. ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY FOR LIABILITIES AND COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS 

21. OFFSETTING 

We offset financial assets and financial liabilities on the balance sheet (in accordance with AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation) when there is: 

  a current legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts in all circumstances; and 
  an intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

The following table identifies financial assets and financial liabilities which have not been offset but are subject to enforceable master netting 
agreements (or similar arrangements) and the related amounts not offset in the balance sheet. We have not taken into account the effect of over-
collateralisation. 

Amount subject to master netting agreement or similar 

Total amounts 
recognised 
in the  
Balance Sheet 
$m 

Amounts not 
subject to 
master netting 
agreement or 
similar 
$m 

Total 
$m 

Financial 
instruments 
$m 

Financial 
collateral 
(received)/ 
pledged 
$m 

Net amount 
$m 

90,174 

(6,983) 

83,191 

(56,491) 

(16,951) 

9,749 

29,776 

(6,697) 

23,079 

(1,985) 

(21,094) 

- 

119,950 

(85,149) 

(13,680) 

9,936 

106,270 

(75,213) 

(58,476) 

(38,045) 

56,491 

9,964 

(47,229) 

12,497 

(34,732) 

1,985 

32,747 

9,749 

(8,758) 

- 

Consolidated 

As at 30 September 2022 

Derivative financial assets 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 
similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 
agreements2 

ANZ has received collateral associated with various financial transactions. Under certain arrangements ANZ has the right to sell, or to repledge, the 

Total financial liabilities 

(132,378) 

22,433 

(109,945) 

58,476 

42,711 

(8,758) 

As at 30 September 2021 

Derivative financial assets 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 
similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 
agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

1.  Reverse repurchase agreements: 

35,658 

(24,186) 

(5,750) 

5,722 

22,916 

(1,052) 

(21,864) 

38,736 

26,082 

64,818 

(36,035) 

(3,078) 

(3,166) 

(6,244) 

2,822 

58,574 

(33,213) 

(25,238) 

24,186 

(46,147) 

11,461 

(34,686) 

1,052 

(82,182) 

14,283 

(67,899) 

25,238 

(27,614) 

5,530 

33,634 

39,164 

  with less than 90 days to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Cash and cash equivalents; or 
  with 90 days or more to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Net loans and advances. 

2.  Repurchase agreements are presented on the Balance Sheet within Deposits and other borrowings. 

- 

5,722 

(3,497) 

- 

(3,497) 

199 

SECURITY FOR ASSETS 

The following disclosure excludes the amounts presented as collateral paid and received in the Balance Sheet that relate to derivative liabilities and 

derivative assets respectively. The terms and conditions of those collateral agreements are included in the standard Credit Support Annex that forms 

part of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association Master Agreement under which most of our derivatives are executed. 

ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY FOR LIABILITIES 

Assets charged as security for liabilities include the following types of instruments: 

  securities provided as collateral for repurchase transactions. These transactions are governed by standard industry agreements;  

  specified residential mortgages provided as security for notes and bonds issued to investors as part of ANZ’s covered bond programs;  

  collateral provided to central banks; and 

  collateral provided to clearing houses. 

The carrying amount of assets pledged as security are as follows: 

Securities sold under arrangements to repurchase1 

Residential mortgages provided as security for covered bonds 

Other 

1.  The amounts disclosed as securities sold under arrangements to repurchase include both: 

  assets pledged as security which continue to be recognised on the Group's balance sheet; and 

  assets repledged, which are included in the disclosure below. 

COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS SECURITY FOR ASSETS 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

52,757 

27,575 

5,601 

2021 

$m 

51,208 

28,816 

4,039 

2022 

$m 

47,846 

17,953 

5,527 

2021 

$m 

48,663 

17,925 

3,963 

collateral received. These arrangements are governed by standard industry agreements. 

The fair value of collateral we have received and that which we have sold or repledged is as follows:  

Fair value of assets which can be sold or repledged 

Fair value of assets sold or repledged 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

32,389 

21,269 

2021 

$m 

26,814  

18,741  

2022 

$m 

30,647 

20,359 

2021 

$m 

25,679 

18,189 

198 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
200200 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

21. OFFSETTING (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Amount subject to master netting agreement or similar 

Goodwill1 

Software 

Other Intangibles 

Total 

Total amounts 
recognised 
in the  
Balance Sheet 
$m 

Amounts not 
subject to 
master netting 
agreement or 
similar 
$m 

Total 
$m 

Financial 
instruments 
$m 

Financial 
collateral 
(received)/ 
pledged 
$m 

Net amount 
$m 

88,056 

(4,242) 

83,814 

(61,038) 

(14,876) 

7,900 

28,045 

(5,323) 

22,722 

(1,629) 

(21,093) 

- 

116,101 

(84,500) 

(9,565) 

6,839 

106,536 

(77,661) 

(62,667) 

(35,969) 

61,038 

8,548 

(42,940) 

11,021 

(31,919) 

1,629 

30,290 

7,900 

(8,075) 

- 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Derivative financial assets 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 
similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 
agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

(127,440) 

17,860 

(109,580) 

62,667 

38,838 

(8,075) 

As at 30 September 2021 

Derivative financial assets 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 
similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 
agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

1.  Reverse repurchase agreements: 

36,753 

(27,288) 

(5,189) 

4,276 

22,916 

(1,052) 

(21,864) 

38,292 

24,958 

63,250 

(37,005) 

(1,539) 

(2,042) 

(3,581) 

1,343 

59,669 

(35,662) 

(28,340) 

27,288 

(43,925) 

10,480 

(33,445) 

1,052 

(80,930) 

11,823 

(69,107) 

28,340 

(27,053) 

5,425 

32,393 

37,818 

- 

4,276 

(2,949) 

- 

(2,949) 

  with less than 90 days to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Cash and cash equivalents; or 
  with 90 days or more to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Net loans and advances. 

2.  Repurchase agreements are presented on the Balance Sheet within Deposits and other borrowings. 

200 

Consolidated 

Balance at start of year 

Additions2 

Amortisation expense 

Impairment expense3 

Written-off on disposal/exit3,4 

Foreign currency exchange difference 

Balance at end of year 

Cost5 

Accumulated amortisation 

Carrying amount 

The Company 

Balance at start of year 

Additions 

Amortisation expense 

Impairment expense 

Foreign currency exchange difference 

Balance at end of year 

Cost5 

Accumulated amortisation 

Carrying amount 

n/a 

(6,947) 

(6,679) 

2,906 

3,089 

896 

960 

Goodwill1 

Software 

Other Intangibles 

Total 

2022 

2021 

2022 

$m 

3,089 

78 

- 

- 

(40) 

(221) 

2,906 

2,906 

n/a 

$m 

62 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

62 

n/a 

62 

2021 

$m 

3,264 

- 

- 

(251) 

(13) 

89 

3,089 

3,089 

$m 

62 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

62 

n/a 

62 

2022 

$m 

960 

315 

(375) 

(3) 

- 

(1) 

896 

7,843 

2022 

$m 

952 

287 

(363) 

(3) 

(1) 

872 

7,544 

2021 

$m 

1,039 

356 

(434) 

(1) 

- 

- 

960 

7,639 

2021 

$m 

1,030 

345 

(422) 

(1) 

- 

952 

7,342 

2022 

2021 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

(3) 

(2) 

3,877 

10,832 

4,124 

10,806 

(6,955) 

(6,682) 

3,877 

4,124 

2022 

$m 

4,124 

403 

(379) 

(3) 

(40) 

(228) 

2022 

$m 

1,017 

287 

(366) 

(3) 

- 

935 

7,613 

2021 

$m 

4,379 

356 

(436) 

(252) 

(13) 

90 

2021 

$m 

1,097 

345 

(424) 

(1) 

- 

1,017 

7,410 

$m 

76 

- 

(2) 

- 

- 

1 

75 

78 

(3) 

75 

5 

- 

- 

- 

3 

6 

(3) 

3 

(6,672) 

(6,390) 

872 

952 

(6,678) 

(6,393) 

935 

1,017 

3.  2021 goodwill impairment expense relates to the write-off on reclassification of ANZ Share Investing business to held for sale with a remaining $13 million derecognised on sale of the business. This 

1.  Goodwill excludes notional goodwill in equity accounted investments. 

2.  2022 goodwill addition relates to acquisition of Cashrewards. 

impairment was recognised in Other income to align with the classification on completion of the disposal in 2021. 

4.  2022 goodwill written-off on disposal/exit relates to the exit of the financial planning and advice business. 

5.  Includes impact of foreign currency translation differences. 

IMPAIRMENT TESTING FOR CASH GENERATING UNITS CONTAINING GOODWILL 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is tested for impairment annually and whenever there are indicators of potential impairment. Goodwill is 

allocated at the date of acquisition to the cash generating unit (CGU) or group of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the related 

business combination.  

Goodwill is considered to be impaired if the carrying amount of the relevant CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. We estimate the recoverable 

amount of each CGU to which goodwill is allocated using a fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCOD) approach, with a value-in-use (VIU) assessment 

performed where the FVLCOD is less than the carrying amount. 

During the year ended 30 September 2022, the Group restructured its business to establish separate Australia Retail and Australia Commercial 

divisions. For the purpose of goodwill impairment testing, these changes led to the creation of new CGUs which reflect the new divisional structure. 

Goodwill is allocated to the following CGUs based on the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored. 

$m 

75 

10 

(4) 

- 

- 

(6) 

75 

83 

(8) 

75 

3 

- 

- 

1 

1 

7 

(6) 

1 

2022 

$m 

178 

- 

1,706 

1,022 

Cash generating units: 

Australia Retail 

Australia Commercial 

New Zealand 

Institutional 

2021 

$m 

100 

40 

1,849 

1,100 

201 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

201201

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

21. OFFSETTING (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Amount subject to master netting agreement or similar 

Goodwill1 

Software 

Other Intangibles 

Total 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 

28,045 

(5,323) 

22,722 

(1,629) 

(21,093) 

88,056 

(4,242) 

83,814 

(61,038) 

(14,876) 

7,900 

Total amounts 

Amounts not 

subject to 

recognised 

master netting 

in the  

agreement or 

Balance Sheet 

$m 

similar 

$m 

Financial 

collateral 

Financial 

(received)/ 

Total 

$m 

instruments 

pledged 

Net amount 

$m 

$m 

$m 

116,101 

(84,500) 

(9,565) 

6,839 

106,536 

(77,661) 

(62,667) 

(35,969) 

61,038 

8,548 

7,900 

(8,075) 

(42,940) 

11,021 

(31,919) 

1,629 

30,290 

(127,440) 

17,860 

(109,580) 

62,667 

38,838 

(8,075) 

38,292 

24,958 

63,250 

(37,005) 

(1,539) 

(2,042) 

(3,581) 

1,343 

36,753 

(27,288) 

(5,189) 

4,276 

22,916 

(1,052) 

(21,864) 

59,669 

(35,662) 

(28,340) 

27,288 

(43,925) 

10,480 

(33,445) 

1,052 

(80,930) 

11,823 

(69,107) 

28,340 

(27,053) 

5,425 

32,393 

37,818 

4,276 

(2,949) 

(2,949) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The Company 

As at 30 September 2022 

Derivative financial assets 

similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 

agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

As at 30 September 2021 

Derivative financial assets 

similar agreements1 

Total financial assets 

Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Repurchase, securities lending and similar 

agreements2 

Total financial liabilities 

1.  Reverse repurchase agreements: 

  with less than 90 days to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Cash and cash equivalents; or 

  with 90 days or more to maturity are presented in the Balance Sheet within Net loans and advances. 

2.  Repurchase agreements are presented on the Balance Sheet within Deposits and other borrowings. 

200 

Consolidated 
Balance at start of year 
Additions2 

Amortisation expense 
Impairment expense3 
Written-off on disposal/exit3,4 

Foreign currency exchange difference 

Balance at end of year 
Cost5 
Accumulated amortisation 

Carrying amount 

The Company 
Balance at start of year 

Additions 

Amortisation expense 

Impairment expense 

Foreign currency exchange difference 

Balance at end of year 
Cost5 
Accumulated amortisation 

Carrying amount 

2022 

$m 

3,089 

78 

- 

- 

(40) 

(221) 

2,906 

2,906 

n/a 

2021 

$m 

3,264 

- 

- 

(251) 

(13) 

89 

3,089 

3,089 

2022 

$m 

960 

315 

(375) 

(3) 

- 

(1) 

896 

7,843 

2021 

$m 

1,039 

356 

(434) 

(1) 

- 

- 

960 

7,639 

n/a 

(6,947) 

(6,679) 

2,906 

3,089 

896 

960 

2022 

2021 

$m 

75 

10 

(4) 

- 

- 

(6) 

75 

83 

(8) 

75 

$m 

76 

- 

(2) 

- 

- 

1 

75 

78 

(3) 

75 

2022 

$m 

4,124 

403 

(379) 

(3) 

(40) 

(228) 

2021 

$m 

4,379 

356 

(436) 

(252) 

(13) 

90 

3,877 

10,832 

4,124 

10,806 

(6,955) 

(6,682) 

3,877 

4,124 

Goodwill1 

Software 

Other Intangibles 

Total 

2022 

2021 

$m 

62 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

62 

n/a 

62 

$m 

62 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

62 

n/a 

62 

2022 

$m 

952 

287 

(363) 

(3) 

(1) 

872 

7,544 

2021 

$m 

1,030 

345 

(422) 

(1) 

- 

952 

7,342 

(6,672) 

(6,390) 

872 

952 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

3 

- 

(3) 

- 

1 

1 

7 

(6) 

1 

5 

- 

(2) 

- 

- 

3 

6 

(3) 

3 

2022 

$m 

1,017 

287 

(366) 

(3) 

- 

935 

7,613 

2021 

$m 

1,097 

345 

(424) 

(1) 

- 

1,017 

7,410 

(6,678) 

(6,393) 

935 

1,017 

1.  Goodwill excludes notional goodwill in equity accounted investments. 
2.  2022 goodwill addition relates to acquisition of Cashrewards. 
3.  2021 goodwill impairment expense relates to the write-off on reclassification of ANZ Share Investing business to held for sale with a remaining $13 million derecognised on sale of the business. This 

impairment was recognised in Other income to align with the classification on completion of the disposal in 2021. 

4.  2022 goodwill written-off on disposal/exit relates to the exit of the financial planning and advice business. 
5.  Includes impact of foreign currency translation differences. 

IMPAIRMENT TESTING FOR CASH GENERATING UNITS CONTAINING GOODWILL 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is tested for impairment annually and whenever there are indicators of potential impairment. Goodwill is 
allocated at the date of acquisition to the cash generating unit (CGU) or group of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the related 
business combination.  

Goodwill is considered to be impaired if the carrying amount of the relevant CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. We estimate the recoverable 
amount of each CGU to which goodwill is allocated using a fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCOD) approach, with a value-in-use (VIU) assessment 
performed where the FVLCOD is less than the carrying amount. 

During the year ended 30 September 2022, the Group restructured its business to establish separate Australia Retail and Australia Commercial 
divisions. For the purpose of goodwill impairment testing, these changes led to the creation of new CGUs which reflect the new divisional structure. 
Goodwill is allocated to the following CGUs based on the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored. 

Cash generating units: 
Australia Retail 
Australia Commercial 
New Zealand 
Institutional 

2022 
$m 
178 
- 
1,706 
1,022 

2021 
$m 
100 
40 
1,849 
1,100 

201 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
202202 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

We estimate the FVLCOD of each CGU to which goodwill is allocated by applying observable price earnings multiples of comparable companies to 
the estimated future maintainable earnings of each CGU. A deduction is then made for estimated costs of disposal. The valuation is considered to be 
level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to unobservable inputs used in the valuation. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Management’s approach and the key assumptions used in determining FVLCOD are as follows: 

The table below details how we recognise and measure different intangible assets: 

Key assumption 

Approach to determining the value (or values) for each key assumption 

Future maintainable earnings 

Future maintainable earnings for each CGU is estimated as the sum of: 

Goodwill 

Software 

Other Intangibles 

Definition 

Excess amount the Group has paid 

Purchased software owned by the Group 

Management fee rights arising 

  The Group’s 2023 financial plan for each CGU; and 
  An allocation of the central costs recorded outside of the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated. 

Where relevant, adjustments are made to the Group’s financial plan to reflect the long-term expectations for 
items such as expected credit losses and investment spend. 

Price/Earnings (P/E) multiple  

P/E multiples applicable to each CGU have been derived from a comparator group of publicly traded 
companies, and include a 30% control premium, discussed below. 

In the case of the New Zealand and Institutional CGUs, management has made downwards adjustments to 
P/E multiples to address specific factors relevant to those CGUs. 

A control premium has been applied which recognises the increased consideration a potential acquirer 
would be willing to pay in order to gain sufficient ownership to achieve control over the relevant activities of 
the CGU. For each CGU, the control premium has been estimated as 30% of the comparator group P/E 
multiple based on historical transactions. 

Costs of disposal 

Costs of disposal have been estimated as 2% of the fair value of the CGU based on those observed from 
historical and recent transactions. 

As noted above, our impairment testing did not result in any material impairment of goodwill being identified as at 30 September 2022. 

Useful life 

Indefinite. 

The FVLCOD estimates for each CGU are sensitive to assumptions about P/E multiples, future maintainable earnings and control premium (30%). 
However, each CGU would continue to show a surplus in recoverable amount over carrying amount even where other reasonably possible alternative 
estimates were used. 

in acquiring a business over the fair 

is capitalised. 

value of the identifiable assets and 

liabilities acquired. 

from acquisition of funds 

management business and 

other intangible assets arising 

from contractual rights. 

Internal and external costs incurred in 

building software and computer systems 

costing greater than $20 million are 

capitalised as assets. Those less than $20 

million are expensed in the year in which 

the costs are incurred. 

Carrying value 

Cost less any accumulated 

Initially, measured at cost.  

Initially, measured at fair value at 

Allocated to the cash generating 

accumulated amortisation and 

Subsequently, carried at cost less 

impairment losses.  

unit to which the  

acquisition relates. 

acquisition.  

Subsequently, carried at cost 

less accumulated amortisation 

and impairment losses. 

impairment losses. 

Costs incurred in planning or evaluating 

software proposals or in maintaining 

systems after implementation are 

not capitalised. 

Goodwill is reviewed for 

impairment at least annually or 

when there is an indication of 

impairment. 

Except for major core infrastructure, 

Management fee rights with an 

amortised over periods between  

2-5 years; however major core 

indefinite life are reviewed for 

impairment at least annually or 

infrastructure may be amortised up to 7 

when there is an indication of 

years subject to approval by the Audit 

impairment. Other intangible 

Committee. 

Purchased software is amortised over 2 

years unless it is considered integral to 

other assets with a longer useful life. 

assets are amortised over 3 

years. 

Depreciation 

Not applicable. 

Straight-line method. 

method 

Not applicable to indefinite life 

intangible assets. Straight-line 

method for assets with a finite 

life. 

202 

203 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

203203

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

We estimate the FVLCOD of each CGU to which goodwill is allocated by applying observable price earnings multiples of comparable companies to 

the estimated future maintainable earnings of each CGU. A deduction is then made for estimated costs of disposal. The valuation is considered to be 

level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to unobservable inputs used in the valuation. 

Management’s approach and the key assumptions used in determining FVLCOD are as follows: 

Key assumption 

Approach to determining the value (or values) for each key assumption 

Future maintainable earnings 

Future maintainable earnings for each CGU is estimated as the sum of: 

Price/Earnings (P/E) multiple  

P/E multiples applicable to each CGU have been derived from a comparator group of publicly traded 

  The Group’s 2023 financial plan for each CGU; and 

  An allocation of the central costs recorded outside of the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated. 

Where relevant, adjustments are made to the Group’s financial plan to reflect the long-term expectations for 

items such as expected credit losses and investment spend. 

companies, and include a 30% control premium, discussed below. 

In the case of the New Zealand and Institutional CGUs, management has made downwards adjustments to 

P/E multiples to address specific factors relevant to those CGUs. 

A control premium has been applied which recognises the increased consideration a potential acquirer 

would be willing to pay in order to gain sufficient ownership to achieve control over the relevant activities of 

the CGU. For each CGU, the control premium has been estimated as 30% of the comparator group P/E 

multiple based on historical transactions. 

Costs of disposal 

Costs of disposal have been estimated as 2% of the fair value of the CGU based on those observed from 

historical and recent transactions. 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The table below details how we recognise and measure different intangible assets: 

Goodwill 

Software 

Definition 

Excess amount the Group has paid 
in acquiring a business over the fair 
value of the identifiable assets and 
liabilities acquired. 

Carrying value 

Cost less any accumulated 
impairment losses.  

Allocated to the cash generating 
unit to which the  
acquisition relates. 

As noted above, our impairment testing did not result in any material impairment of goodwill being identified as at 30 September 2022. 

Useful life 

Indefinite. 

The FVLCOD estimates for each CGU are sensitive to assumptions about P/E multiples, future maintainable earnings and control premium (30%). 

However, each CGU would continue to show a surplus in recoverable amount over carrying amount even where other reasonably possible alternative 

estimates were used. 

Goodwill is reviewed for 
impairment at least annually or 
when there is an indication of 
impairment. 

Purchased software owned by the Group 
is capitalised. 

Internal and external costs incurred in 
building software and computer systems 
costing greater than $20 million are 
capitalised as assets. Those less than $20 
million are expensed in the year in which 
the costs are incurred. 

Initially, measured at cost.  

Subsequently, carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses. 

Costs incurred in planning or evaluating 
software proposals or in maintaining 
systems after implementation are 
not capitalised. 

Except for major core infrastructure, 
amortised over periods between  
2-5 years; however major core 
infrastructure may be amortised up to 7 
years subject to approval by the Audit 
Committee. 

Purchased software is amortised over 2 
years unless it is considered integral to 
other assets with a longer useful life. 

Depreciation 
method 

Not applicable. 

Straight-line method. 

Other Intangibles 

Management fee rights arising 
from acquisition of funds 
management business and 
other intangible assets arising 
from contractual rights. 

Initially, measured at fair value at 
acquisition.  

Subsequently, carried at cost 
less accumulated amortisation 
and impairment losses. 

Management fee rights with an 
indefinite life are reviewed for 
impairment at least annually or 
when there is an indication of 
impairment. Other intangible 
assets are amortised over 3 
years. 

Not applicable to indefinite life 
intangible assets. Straight-line 
method for assets with a finite 
life. 

202 

203 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
204204 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

23. OTHER PROVISIONS 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Management judgement is used to assess the recoverable value of goodwill and other intangible assets, and the useful economic life of an 
asset, or whether an asset has an indefinite life. We reassess the recoverability of the carrying value at each reporting date. 

Goodwill 

A number of key judgements are required in the determination of whether or not a goodwill balance is impaired including: 

  the level at which goodwill is allocated – consistent with prior periods the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated are the Group’s revenue 

generating segments that benefit from relevant historical business combinations generating goodwill. 

  determination of the carrying amount of each CGU which includes an allocation, on a reasonable and consistent basis, of corporate 

assets and liabilities that are not directly attributable to the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated. 

  assessment of the recoverable amount of each CGU including: 

o  selection of the model used to determine the fair value – the Group has used the market multiple approach to estimate the fair 

value; and 

o  selection of the key assumptions in respect of future maintainable earnings, the P/E multiple applied, including selection of an 

appropriate comparator group and determination of an appropriate control premium, and costs of disposal as described above. 

Software and other intangible assets 

At each reporting date, software and other intangible assets are assessed for indicators of impairment and, where such indicators are 
identified, an impairment assessment is performed. In the event that an asset’s carrying amount is determined to be greater than its 
recoverable amount, the carrying amount of the asset is written down immediately. Those assets not yet ready for use are tested for 
impairment annually. 

In addition, the expected useful lives of intangible assets are assessed at each reporting date. The assessment requires management 
judgement, and in relation to our software assets, a number of factors can influence the expected useful lives. These factors include 
changes to business strategy, significant divestments and the pace of technological change. 

ECL allowance on undrawn and contingent facilities1 

Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries2 

Customer remediation 

Restructuring costs 

Other2 

Total other provisions 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 October 2021 

New and increased provisions made during the year 

Provisions used during the year 

Unused amounts reversed during the year 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

The Company 

Balance at 1 October 2021 

New and increased provisions made during the year 

Provisions used during the year 

Unused amounts reversed during the year 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

1.  Refer to Note 14 Allowance for Expected Credit Losses for movement analysis. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

1,872 

2,214 

Customer 

Restructuring 

remediation 

Non-lending 

losses, frauds 

and forgeries2 

2022 

$m 

775 

662 

68 

105 

262 

$m 

886 

231 

(404) 

(51) 

662 

$m 

791 

228 

(375) 

(44) 

600 

2021 

$m 

806 

886 

99 

133 

290 

costs 

$m 

99 

64 

(67) 

(28) 

68 

costs 

$m 

44 

54 

(27) 

(24) 

47 

2022 

$m 

673 

600 

47 

93 

235 

1,648 

$m 

133 

122 

(148) 

(2) 

105 

$m 

115 

13 

(35) 

- 

93 

2021 

$m 

674 

791 

44 

115 

249 

1,873 

Other2 

$m 

290 

191 

(202) 

(17) 

262 

Other2 

$m 

249 

170 

(181) 

(3) 

235 

Customer 

Restructuring 

remediation 

Non-lending 

losses, frauds 

and forgeries2 

2.  Certain provisions have been reclassified during 2022 from Other to Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries to better reflect their nature. Comparatives have been restated accordingly, with a 

reclassification impact of $72 million to the Group and $61 million to the Company. 

204 

205 

 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

205205

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

22. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued) 

23. OTHER PROVISIONS 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Management judgement is used to assess the recoverable value of goodwill and other intangible assets, and the useful economic life of an 

asset, or whether an asset has an indefinite life. We reassess the recoverability of the carrying value at each reporting date. 

Goodwill 

A number of key judgements are required in the determination of whether or not a goodwill balance is impaired including: 

  the level at which goodwill is allocated – consistent with prior periods the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated are the Group’s revenue 

generating segments that benefit from relevant historical business combinations generating goodwill. 

  determination of the carrying amount of each CGU which includes an allocation, on a reasonable and consistent basis, of corporate 

assets and liabilities that are not directly attributable to the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated. 

  assessment of the recoverable amount of each CGU including: 

o  selection of the model used to determine the fair value – the Group has used the market multiple approach to estimate the fair 

value; and 

o  selection of the key assumptions in respect of future maintainable earnings, the P/E multiple applied, including selection of an 

appropriate comparator group and determination of an appropriate control premium, and costs of disposal as described above. 

Software and other intangible assets 

At each reporting date, software and other intangible assets are assessed for indicators of impairment and, where such indicators are 

identified, an impairment assessment is performed. In the event that an asset’s carrying amount is determined to be greater than its 

recoverable amount, the carrying amount of the asset is written down immediately. Those assets not yet ready for use are tested for 

impairment annually. 

In addition, the expected useful lives of intangible assets are assessed at each reporting date. The assessment requires management 

judgement, and in relation to our software assets, a number of factors can influence the expected useful lives. These factors include 

changes to business strategy, significant divestments and the pace of technological change. 

ECL allowance on undrawn and contingent facilities1 

Customer remediation 

Restructuring costs 

Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries2 

Other2 

Total other provisions 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 October 2021 

New and increased provisions made during the year 

Provisions used during the year 

Unused amounts reversed during the year 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

The Company 

Balance at 1 October 2021 

New and increased provisions made during the year 

Provisions used during the year 

Unused amounts reversed during the year 

Balance at 30 September 2022 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

775 

662 

68 

105 

262 

2021 
$m 

806 

886 

99 

133 

290 

1,872 

2,214 

2022 
$m 

673 

600 

47 

93 

235 

1,648 

Customer 
remediation 
$m 

Restructuring 
costs 
$m 

Non-lending 
losses, frauds 
and forgeries2 
$m 

886 

231 

(404) 

(51) 

662 

99 

64 

(67) 

(28) 

68 

133 

122 

(148) 

(2) 

105 

Customer 
remediation 
$m 

Restructuring 
costs 
$m 

Non-lending 
losses, frauds 
and forgeries2 
$m 

791 

228 

(375) 

(44) 

600 

44 

54 

(27) 

(24) 

47 

115 

13 

(35) 

- 

93 

2021 
$m 

674 

791 

44 

115 

249 

1,873 

Other2 
$m 

290 

191 

(202) 

(17) 

262 

Other2 
$m 

249 

170 

(181) 

(3) 

235 

1.  Refer to Note 14 Allowance for Expected Credit Losses for movement analysis. 
2.  Certain provisions have been reclassified during 2022 from Other to Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries to better reflect their nature. Comparatives have been restated accordingly, with a 

reclassification impact of $72 million to the Group and $61 million to the Company. 

204 

205 

 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
206206 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

23. OTHER PROVISIONS (continued) 

Customer remediation 
Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and related customer and regulatory claims, 
penalties and litigation costs and outcomes.  

Restructuring costs 
Provisions for restructuring costs arise from activities related to material changes in the scope of business undertaken by the Group or the manner in 
which that business is undertaken and include employee termination benefits. Costs relating to on-going activities are not provided for and are 
expensed as incurred.  

Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries 
Non-lending losses include losses arising from certain legal actions not directly related to amounts of principal outstanding for loans and advances 
and losses arising from forgeries, frauds and the correction of operational issues. The amounts recognised are the best estimate of the consideration 
required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties that surround the events and 
circumstances that affect the provision. 

Other 
Other provisions comprise various other provisions including workers compensation, make-good provisions associated with leased premises, 
warranties and indemnities provided in connection with various disposals of businesses and assets, and contingent liabilities recognised as part of a 
business combination.  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The Group recognises provisions when there is a present obligation arising from a past event, an outflow of economic resources is 
probable, and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably. 

The amount recognised is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into 
account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the timing and amount of the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the 
estimated cash flows required to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

The Group holds provisions for various obligations including customer remediation, restructuring costs, non-lending losses, fraud and 
forgeries and litigation related claims. These provisions involve judgements regarding the timing and outcome of future events, including 
estimates of expenditure required to satisfy such obligations. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been obtained and, in light of such 
advice, provisions and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made. 

In relation to customer remediation, determining the amount of the provisions, which represent management’s best estimate of the cost 
of settling the identified matters, requires the exercise of significant judgement. It will often be necessary to form a view on a number of 
different assumptions, including, the number of impacted customers, the average refund per customer, the associated remediation project 
costs, and the implications of regulatory exposures and customer claims having regard to their specific facts and circumstances. There is a 
heightened level of estimation uncertainty where the customer remediation provision relates to a legal proceeding or matter. The 
appropriateness of the underlying assumptions is reviewed on a regular basis against actual experience and other relevant evidence 
including expert legal advice, and adjustments are made to the provisions where appropriate. 

206 

1.  As a result of the dissolution of Minerva Holdings Limited in the United Kingdom and ANZ Asia Limited in Hong Kong, $65 million of the associated foreign currency translation reserve was recycled from 

Other comprehensive income to profit or loss in 2022. 

2.  ANZ Bank New Zealand has issued $484 million of perpetual preference shares in 2022 that are considered non-controlling interests to the Group. 

ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL 

The table below details the movement in ordinary shares and share capital for the period. 

24. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 

Ordinary share capital 

Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve1 

Share option reserve 

FVOCI reserve 

Cash flow hedge reserve 

Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve 

Total reserves 

Retained earnings 

Non-controlling interests2 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company 

Consolidated 

Balance at start of the year 

Dividend reinvestment plan issuances 

Bonus option plan 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Share buy-back1 

Share entitlement issue2 

Balance at end of year 

Less: Treasury Shares 

Balance at end of year 

The Company 

Balance at start of the year 

Dividend reinvestment plan issuances 

Bonus option plan 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Share buy-back1 

Share entitlement issue2 

Balance at end of year 

shares being cancelled in 2022. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

28,797 

(148) 

78 

(478) 

(2,036) 

(22) 

(2,606) 

39,716 

65,907 

494 

66,401 

2022 

Number of  

shares 

2,823,563,652 

7,195,108 

2,890,268 

- 

(30,831,227) 

187,105,950 

2022 

Number of  

shares 

2,823,563,652 

7,195,108 

2,890,268 

- 

(30,831,227) 

187,105,950 

2021 

$m 

25,984 

611 

76 

170 

393 

(22) 

1,228 

36,453 

63,665 

11 

63,676 

$m 

25,984 

183 

- 

(21) 

(846) 

3,497 

$m 

25,907 

183 

- 

(21) 

(846) 

3,497 

2022 

$m 

28,720 

(6) 

78 

(557) 

(2,061) 

(2,546) 

32,859 

59,033 

- 

- 

59,033 

2021 

Number of  

shares 

2,840,370,225 

4,242,368 

2,259,507 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2021 

Number of  

shares 

2,840,370,225 

4,242,368 

2,259,507 

(23,308,448) 

(23,308,448) 

(654) 

2,989,923,751 

28,797 

2,823,563,652 

25,984 

(4,209,150) 

(4,401,593) 

2,985,714,601 

28,797 

2,819,162,059 

25,984 

2021 

$m 

25,907 

(145) 

76 

26 

384 

- 

341 

29,132 

55,380 

- 

55,380 

$m 

26,531 

94 

- 

13 

- 

- 

$m 

26,454 

94 

- 

13 

(654) 

- 

25,907 

207 

1.  The Company completed its $1.5 billion on-market share buy-back of ANZ ordinary shares in 2022, purchasing $846 million (2021: $654 million) worth of shares resulting in 31 million (2021: 23 million) 

2.  On 18 July 2022, the Group announced a fully underwritten pro rata accelerated renounceable entitlement offer of new ANZ ordinary shares to help fund the Group’s anticipated acquisition of Suncorp 

Bank. All eligible shareholders were invited to purchase one new ordinary share for every 15 existing ordinary shares held on 21 July 2022 at an issue price of $18.90 per share. The Company issued a total of  

187.1 million ordinary shares under the offer, raising $3,497 million of new share capital (net of issue costs). 

2,989,923,751 

28,720 

2,823,563,652 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

207207

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

23. OTHER PROVISIONS (continued) 

Customer remediation 

penalties and litigation costs and outcomes.  

Restructuring costs 

expensed as incurred.  

Provisions for restructuring costs arise from activities related to material changes in the scope of business undertaken by the Group or the manner in 

which that business is undertaken and include employee termination benefits. Costs relating to on-going activities are not provided for and are 

Non-lending losses, frauds and forgeries 

Non-lending losses include losses arising from certain legal actions not directly related to amounts of principal outstanding for loans and advances 

and losses arising from forgeries, frauds and the correction of operational issues. The amounts recognised are the best estimate of the consideration 

required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties that surround the events and 

circumstances that affect the provision. 

Other 

business combination.  

Other provisions comprise various other provisions including workers compensation, make-good provisions associated with leased premises, 

warranties and indemnities provided in connection with various disposals of businesses and assets, and contingent liabilities recognised as part of a 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The Group recognises provisions when there is a present obligation arising from a past event, an outflow of economic resources is 

probable, and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably. 

The amount recognised is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into 

account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the timing and amount of the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the 

estimated cash flows required to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

The Group holds provisions for various obligations including customer remediation, restructuring costs, non-lending losses, fraud and 

forgeries and litigation related claims. These provisions involve judgements regarding the timing and outcome of future events, including 

estimates of expenditure required to satisfy such obligations. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been obtained and, in light of such 

advice, provisions and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made. 

In relation to customer remediation, determining the amount of the provisions, which represent management’s best estimate of the cost 

of settling the identified matters, requires the exercise of significant judgement. It will often be necessary to form a view on a number of 

different assumptions, including, the number of impacted customers, the average refund per customer, the associated remediation project 

costs, and the implications of regulatory exposures and customer claims having regard to their specific facts and circumstances. There is a 

heightened level of estimation uncertainty where the customer remediation provision relates to a legal proceeding or matter. The 

appropriateness of the underlying assumptions is reviewed on a regular basis against actual experience and other relevant evidence 

including expert legal advice, and adjustments are made to the provisions where appropriate. 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and related customer and regulatory claims, 

Consolidated 

The Company 

24. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 

Ordinary share capital 

Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve1 

Share option reserve 

FVOCI reserve 

Cash flow hedge reserve 

Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve 

Total reserves 

Retained earnings 

Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company 
Non-controlling interests2 

Total shareholders’ equity 

2022 
$m 

28,797 

(148) 

78 

(478) 

(2,036) 

(22) 

(2,606) 

39,716 

65,907 

494 

66,401 

2021 
$m 

25,984 

611 

76 

170 

393 

(22) 

1,228 

36,453 

63,665 

11 

63,676 

2022 
$m 

28,720 

(6) 

78 

(557) 

(2,061) 

- 

(2,546) 

32,859 

59,033 

- 

59,033 

2021 
$m 

25,907 

(145) 

76 

26 

384 

- 

341 

29,132 

55,380 

- 

55,380 

1.  As a result of the dissolution of Minerva Holdings Limited in the United Kingdom and ANZ Asia Limited in Hong Kong, $65 million of the associated foreign currency translation reserve was recycled from 

Other comprehensive income to profit or loss in 2022. 

2.  ANZ Bank New Zealand has issued $484 million of perpetual preference shares in 2022 that are considered non-controlling interests to the Group. 

ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL 

The table below details the movement in ordinary shares and share capital for the period. 

Consolidated 
Balance at start of the year 

Dividend reinvestment plan issuances 

Bonus option plan 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Share buy-back1 

Share entitlement issue2 

Balance at end of year 

Less: Treasury Shares 

Balance at end of year 

The Company 
Balance at start of the year 

Dividend reinvestment plan issuances 

Bonus option plan 

Group employee share acquisition scheme 

Share buy-back1 

Share entitlement issue2 

Balance at end of year 

2022 
Number of  
shares 
2,823,563,652 

7,195,108 

2,890,268 

- 

(30,831,227) 

187,105,950 

2021 
Number of  
shares 
2,840,370,225 

4,242,368 

2,259,507 

- 

(23,308,448) 

- 

$m 
25,984 

183 

- 

(21) 

(846) 

3,497 

2,989,923,751 

28,797 

2,823,563,652 

(4,209,150) 

(4,401,593) 

2,985,714,601 

28,797 

2,819,162,059 

2022 
Number of  
shares 
2,823,563,652 

7,195,108 

2,890,268 

- 

(30,831,227) 

187,105,950 

2021 
Number of  
shares 
2,840,370,225 

4,242,368 

2,259,507 

- 

(23,308,448) 

- 

$m 
25,907 

183 

- 

(21) 

(846) 

3,497 

2,989,923,751 

28,720 

2,823,563,652 

$m 
26,531 

94 

- 

13 

(654) 

- 

25,984 

- 

25,984 

$m 
26,454 

94 

- 

13 

(654) 

- 

25,907 

1.  The Company completed its $1.5 billion on-market share buy-back of ANZ ordinary shares in 2022, purchasing $846 million (2021: $654 million) worth of shares resulting in 31 million (2021: 23 million) 

shares being cancelled in 2022. 

2.  On 18 July 2022, the Group announced a fully underwritten pro rata accelerated renounceable entitlement offer of new ANZ ordinary shares to help fund the Group’s anticipated acquisition of Suncorp 

Bank. All eligible shareholders were invited to purchase one new ordinary share for every 15 existing ordinary shares held on 21 July 2022 at an issue price of $18.90 per share. The Company issued a total of  
187.1 million ordinary shares under the offer, raising $3,497 million of new share capital (net of issue costs). 

206 

207 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
208208 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

24. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  (continued) 

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 

Profit attributable to non-
controlling interests 

Equity attributable to 
non-controlling interests 

Dividend paid to non-
controlling interests 

2022 

$m 

- 

1 

1 

2021 

$m 

- 

1 

1 

2022 

$m 

484 

10 

494 

2021 

$m 

- 

11 

11 

2022 

$m 

- 

2 

2 

2021 

$m 

- 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

ANZ Bank New Zealand PPS 

Other 

Total 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Preference Shares 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited (ANZ Bank New Zealand), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group, has perpetual preference shares (PPS) on issue that 
are considered non-controlling interests to the Group. 

Treasury shares 

Treasury shares are shares in the Company which: 

  the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan purchases on market and have not yet 

The key terms of the PPS are summarised below: 

PPS dividends 

PPS dividends are payable at the discretion of the Directors of ANZ Bank New Zealand and are non-cumulative. ANZ Bank New Zealand must not 
resolve to pay any dividend or make any other distribution on its ordinary shares until the next PPS dividend payment date if a PPS is not paid.  

Should ANZ Bank New Zealand elect to pay a PPS dividend, the PPS dividend is 6.95% per annum up until 18 July 2028 and thereafter a floating rate 
equal to the aggregate of the New Zealand 3 month bank bill rate plus 3.25%, multiplied by one minus the New Zealand company tax rate (where the 
PPS dividend is fully imputed), with PPS dividend payments due on 18 January, 18 April, 18 July and 18 October each year. 

Redemption features 

Holders of PPS have no right to require that the PPS be redeemed. ANZ Bank New Zealand may at its option redeem all of the PPS on an optional 
redemption date (each PPS dividend date from 18 July 2028), or at any time following the occurrence of a tax event or regulatory event , subject to 
prior written approval of RBNZ and meeting of other conditions. 

24. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares have no par value. They entitle holders to receive dividends, or proceeds 

available on winding up of the Company, in proportion to the number of fully paid ordinary 

shares held. They are recognised at the amount paid per ordinary share net of directly 

attributable costs. Every holder of fully paid ordinary shares present at a meeting in person, or 

by proxy, is entitled to: 

  on a show of hands, one vote; and 

  on a poll, one vote, for each share held. 

distributed, or 

distributed. 

  the Company issues to the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan and have not yet been 

Treasury shares are deducted from share capital and excluded from the weighted average 

number of ordinary shares used in the earnings per share calculations. 

Reserves: 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Includes differences arising on translation of assets and liabilities into Australian dollars when 

the functional currency of a foreign operation (including subsidiaries and branches) is not 

Australian dollars. In this reserve, we reflect any offsetting gains or losses on hedging these 

exposures, together with any tax effect. 

Cash flow hedge reserve 

Includes fair value gains and losses associated with the effective portion of designated cash 

flow hedging instruments together with any tax effect. 

FVOCI reserve  

Includes changes in the fair value of certain debt securities and equity securities included 

within Investment Securities together with any tax effect. 

In respect of debt securities classified as measured at FVOCI, the FVOCI reserve records 

accumulated changes in fair value arising subsequent to initial recognition, except for those 

relating to allowance for expected credit losses, interest income and foreign currency 

exchange gains and losses which are recognised in profit or loss. As debt securities at FVOCI 

are recorded at fair value, the balance of the FVOCI reserve is net of the ECL allowance 

associated with such assets. When a debt security measured at FVOCI is derecognised, the 

cumulative gain or loss recognised in the FVOCI reserve in respect of that security is 

reclassified to profit or loss and presented in Other operating income. 

In respect of the equity securities classified as measured at FVOCI, the FVOCI reserve records 

accumulated changes in fair value arising subsequent to initial recognition (including any 

related foreign exchange gains or losses). When an equity security measured at FVOCI is 

derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss recognised in the FVOCI reserve in respect of that 

security is not recycled to profit or loss. 

Share option reserve 

Includes amounts which arise on the recognition of share-based compensation expense. 

Transactions with non-controlling 

Includes the impact of transactions with non-controlling shareholders in their capacity as 

interests reserve 

shareholders. 

Non-controlling interests  

Share in the net assets of controlled entities attributable to equity interests which the 

Company does not own directly or indirectly.  

208 

209 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

209209

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

24. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  (continued) 

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 

Profit attributable to non-

Equity attributable to 

Dividend paid to non-

controlling interests 

non-controlling interests 

controlling interests 

2022 

$m 

- 

1 

1 

2021 

$m 

- 

1 

1 

2022 

$m 

484 

10 

494 

2021 

$m 

- 

11 

11 

2022 

$m 

- 

2 

2 

2021 

$m 

- 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

ANZ Bank New Zealand PPS 

Other 

Total 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Preference Shares 

are considered non-controlling interests to the Group. 

The key terms of the PPS are summarised below: 

PPS dividends 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited (ANZ Bank New Zealand), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group, has perpetual preference shares (PPS) on issue that 

PPS dividends are payable at the discretion of the Directors of ANZ Bank New Zealand and are non-cumulative. ANZ Bank New Zealand must not 

resolve to pay any dividend or make any other distribution on its ordinary shares until the next PPS dividend payment date if a PPS is not paid.  

Should ANZ Bank New Zealand elect to pay a PPS dividend, the PPS dividend is 6.95% per annum up until 18 July 2028 and thereafter a floating rate 

equal to the aggregate of the New Zealand 3 month bank bill rate plus 3.25%, multiplied by one minus the New Zealand company tax rate (where the 

PPS dividend is fully imputed), with PPS dividend payments due on 18 January, 18 April, 18 July and 18 October each year. 

Redemption features 

Holders of PPS have no right to require that the PPS be redeemed. ANZ Bank New Zealand may at its option redeem all of the PPS on an optional 

redemption date (each PPS dividend date from 18 July 2028), or at any time following the occurrence of a tax event or regulatory event , subject to 

prior written approval of RBNZ and meeting of other conditions. 

24. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares have no par value. They entitle holders to receive dividends, or proceeds 
available on winding up of the Company, in proportion to the number of fully paid ordinary 
shares held. They are recognised at the amount paid per ordinary share net of directly 
attributable costs. Every holder of fully paid ordinary shares present at a meeting in person, or 
by proxy, is entitled to: 

  on a show of hands, one vote; and 
  on a poll, one vote, for each share held. 

Treasury shares 

Treasury shares are shares in the Company which: 

Reserves: 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

  the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan purchases on market and have not yet 

distributed, or 

  the Company issues to the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan and have not yet been 

distributed. 

Treasury shares are deducted from share capital and excluded from the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares used in the earnings per share calculations. 

Includes differences arising on translation of assets and liabilities into Australian dollars when 
the functional currency of a foreign operation (including subsidiaries and branches) is not 
Australian dollars. In this reserve, we reflect any offsetting gains or losses on hedging these 
exposures, together with any tax effect. 

Cash flow hedge reserve 

Includes fair value gains and losses associated with the effective portion of designated cash 
flow hedging instruments together with any tax effect. 

FVOCI reserve  

Includes changes in the fair value of certain debt securities and equity securities included 
within Investment Securities together with any tax effect. 

In respect of debt securities classified as measured at FVOCI, the FVOCI reserve records 
accumulated changes in fair value arising subsequent to initial recognition, except for those 
relating to allowance for expected credit losses, interest income and foreign currency 
exchange gains and losses which are recognised in profit or loss. As debt securities at FVOCI 
are recorded at fair value, the balance of the FVOCI reserve is net of the ECL allowance 
associated with such assets. When a debt security measured at FVOCI is derecognised, the 
cumulative gain or loss recognised in the FVOCI reserve in respect of that security is 
reclassified to profit or loss and presented in Other operating income. 

In respect of the equity securities classified as measured at FVOCI, the FVOCI reserve records 
accumulated changes in fair value arising subsequent to initial recognition (including any 
related foreign exchange gains or losses). When an equity security measured at FVOCI is 
derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss recognised in the FVOCI reserve in respect of that 
security is not recycled to profit or loss. 

Share option reserve 

Includes amounts which arise on the recognition of share-based compensation expense. 

Transactions with non-controlling 
interests reserve 

Includes the impact of transactions with non-controlling shareholders in their capacity as 
shareholders. 

Non-controlling interests  

Share in the net assets of controlled entities attributable to equity interests which the 
Company does not own directly or indirectly.  

208 

209 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
210210 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

25. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 

ANZ’s capital management strategy aims to protect the interests of depositors, creditors and shareholders. We achieve this through an Internal      
Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) whereby ANZ conducts detailed strategic and capital planning over a 3 year time horizon.  
The process involves: 

  forecasting economic variables, financial performance of ANZ’s divisions and the financial impact of new strategic initiatives to be implemented 

during the planning period; 

  performing stress tests under different economic scenarios to determine the level of additional capital (stress capital buffer) needed to absorb 

losses that may be experienced under an economic downturn; 

Outside Australia   

  reviewing capital ratios and targets across various classes of capital against ANZ’s risk profile; and 
  developing a capital plan, taking into account capital ratio targets, current and future capital issuances requirements and options around capital 

products, timing and markets to execute the capital plan under differing market and economic conditions. 

The capital plan is approved by the Board and updated as required. The Board and senior management are provided with regular updates of ANZ’s 
capital position. Any material actions required to ensure ongoing prudent capital management are submitted to the Board for approval. Throughout 
the year, the Group maintained compliance with all the regulatory requirements related to Capital Adequacy in the jurisdictions in which it operates. 

REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT 

Australia 
As ANZ is an Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (ADI) in Australia, it is primarily regulated by APRA under the Banking Act 1959 (Cth). ANZ must 
comply with the minimum regulatory capital requirements, prudential capital ratios and specific reporting levels that APRA sets and which are 
consistent with the global Basel III capital framework. This is the common framework for determining the appropriate level of bank regulatory capital 
as set by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS). APRA requirements are summarised below: 

Regulatory Capital Definition 

Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital 

Tier 1 Capital 

Tier 2 Capital 

Total Capital 

Shareholders’ equity adjusted for 
specific items. 

CET1 Capital plus certain 
securities with complying loss 
absorbing characteristics known 
as Additional Tier 1 Capital. 

Subordinated debt instruments 
which have a minimum term of 5 
years at issue date. 

Tier 1 plus Tier 2 Capital. 

Deductions 

Minimum Prudential Capital Ratios (PCRs) 

CET1 Ratio 

Tier 1 Ratio 

Total Capital Ratio 

CET1 Capital divided by total risk 
weighted assets must be at least 4.5%. 

Tier 1 Capital divided by total risk 
weighted assets must be at least 
6.0%. 

Total Capital divided by total risk weighted 
assets must be at least 8.0%. 

Reporting Levels 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

The ADI on a stand-alone basis (that is 
the Company and specified subsidiaries 
which are consolidated to form the 
ADI’s Extended Licensed Entity). 

The consolidated Group less 
certain subsidiaries and associates 
that are excluded under 
prudential standards. 

A conglomerate Group at the widest level.  

APRA also requires the ADI to hold additional CET1 buffers as follows: 

  a capital conservation buffer (CCB) of 3.5% which is inclusive of the additional 1% surcharge for domestically systemically important banks (D-SIBs). 

APRA has determined that ANZ is a D-SIB. 

  a countercyclical capital buffer which is set on a jurisdictional basis. The requirement is currently set to zero for Australia. 

ANZ reports to APRA on a Level 1 and Level 2 basis, and measures capital adequacy monthly on a Level 1 and Level 2 basis, and is not yet required to 
maintain capital on a Level 3 basis (APRA have yet to conclude required timing for Level 3 reporting). 

Qualifying capital 

Tier 1 

Shareholders' equity and non-controlling interests 

Prudential adjustments to shareholders' equity 

Gross Common Equity Tier 1 capital 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital 

Additional Tier 1 capital2 

Tier 1 capital 

Tier 2 capital3 

Total qualifying capital 

Capital adequacy ratios (Level 2) 

Common Equity Tier 1 

Tier 1 

Tier 2 

Total capital ratio 

Risk weighted assets 

25. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT  (continued)    

Life Insurance and Funds Management 

As required by APRA’s Prudential Standards, insurance and funds management activities are: 

  de-consolidated for the purposes of calculating capital adequacy; and 

  excluded from the risk-based capital adequacy framework. 

We deduct the investment in these controlled entities 100% from CET1 capital, and if we include any profits from these activities in the Group’s results, 

then we exclude them from the determination of CET1 capital to the extent they have not been remitted to the Company. 

In addition to APRA, the Company’s branch operations and major banking subsidiary operations are also overseen by local regulators such as the 

Reserve Bank of New Zealand, the US Federal Reserve, the UK Prudential Regulation Authority, the Monetary Authority of Singapore, the Hong Kong 

Monetary Authority and the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. They may impose minimum capital levels on operations in their 

individual jurisdictions. 

CAPITAL ADEQUACY1 

The following table provides details of the Group’s capital adequacy ratios at 30 September: 

Consolidated 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

66,401 

(175) 

66,226 

(10,354) 

55,872 

7,686 

63,558 

19,277 

82,835 

12.3% 

14.0% 

4.2% 

18.2% 

63,676 

3 

63,679 

(12,320) 

51,359 

8,114 

59,473 

17,125 

76,598 

12.3% 

14.3% 

4.1% 

18.4% 

454,718 

416,086 

1.  This information is not within the scope of the external audit of the Group Financial Report by the Group’s external auditor, KPMG. The information presented in this table is a regulatory requirement 

disclosed in Part A of the APRA Reporting Form (ARF) 110 Capital Adequacy which will be subject to audit in accordance with Prudential Standard APS 310 Audit and Related Matters. 

2.  This includes Additional Tier 1 capital of $7,705 million (2021: $8,506 million) (refer to Note 17 Debt Issuances), regulatory adjustments and deductions of -$19 million (2021: -$392 million). 

3.  This includes Tier 2 capital of $17,907 million (2021: $16,207 million) (refer to Note 17 Debt Issuances), general reserve for impairment of financial assets of $1,233 million (2021: $1,412 million) and regulatory 

adjustments and deductions of $137 million (2021: -$494 million).  

210 

211 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

211211

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

25. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 

The process involves: 

during the planning period; 

ANZ’s capital management strategy aims to protect the interests of depositors, creditors and shareholders. We achieve this through an Internal      

Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) whereby ANZ conducts detailed strategic and capital planning over a 3 year time horizon.  

  forecasting economic variables, financial performance of ANZ’s divisions and the financial impact of new strategic initiatives to be implemented 

  performing stress tests under different economic scenarios to determine the level of additional capital (stress capital buffer) needed to absorb 

losses that may be experienced under an economic downturn; 

  reviewing capital ratios and targets across various classes of capital against ANZ’s risk profile; and 

  developing a capital plan, taking into account capital ratio targets, current and future capital issuances requirements and options around capital 

products, timing and markets to execute the capital plan under differing market and economic conditions. 

The capital plan is approved by the Board and updated as required. The Board and senior management are provided with regular updates of ANZ’s 

capital position. Any material actions required to ensure ongoing prudent capital management are submitted to the Board for approval. Throughout 

the year, the Group maintained compliance with all the regulatory requirements related to Capital Adequacy in the jurisdictions in which it operates. 

REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT 

Australia 

As ANZ is an Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (ADI) in Australia, it is primarily regulated by APRA under the Banking Act 1959 (Cth). ANZ must 

comply with the minimum regulatory capital requirements, prudential capital ratios and specific reporting levels that APRA sets and which are 

consistent with the global Basel III capital framework. This is the common framework for determining the appropriate level of bank regulatory capital 

as set by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS). APRA requirements are summarised below: 

Regulatory Capital Definition 

Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital 

Tier 1 Capital 

Tier 2 Capital 

Total Capital 

Shareholders’ equity adjusted for 

CET1 Capital plus certain 

Subordinated debt instruments 

Tier 1 plus Tier 2 Capital. 

specific items. 

securities with complying loss 

which have a minimum term of 5 

absorbing characteristics known 

years at issue date. 

as Additional Tier 1 Capital. 

Minimum Prudential Capital Ratios (PCRs) 

CET1 Ratio 

Tier 1 Ratio 

Total Capital Ratio 

CET1 Capital divided by total risk 

Tier 1 Capital divided by total risk 

Total Capital divided by total risk weighted 

weighted assets must be at least 4.5%. 

weighted assets must be at least 

assets must be at least 8.0%. 

Reporting Levels 

Level 1 

6.0%. 

Level 2 

Level 3 

The ADI on a stand-alone basis (that is 

The consolidated Group less 

A conglomerate Group at the widest level.  

the Company and specified subsidiaries 

certain subsidiaries and associates 

which are consolidated to form the 

that are excluded under 

ADI’s Extended Licensed Entity). 

prudential standards. 

APRA also requires the ADI to hold additional CET1 buffers as follows: 

  a capital conservation buffer (CCB) of 3.5% which is inclusive of the additional 1% surcharge for domestically systemically important banks (D-SIBs). 

APRA has determined that ANZ is a D-SIB. 

  a countercyclical capital buffer which is set on a jurisdictional basis. The requirement is currently set to zero for Australia. 

ANZ reports to APRA on a Level 1 and Level 2 basis, and measures capital adequacy monthly on a Level 1 and Level 2 basis, and is not yet required to 

maintain capital on a Level 3 basis (APRA have yet to conclude required timing for Level 3 reporting). 

25. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT  (continued)    

Life Insurance and Funds Management 
As required by APRA’s Prudential Standards, insurance and funds management activities are: 

  de-consolidated for the purposes of calculating capital adequacy; and 
  excluded from the risk-based capital adequacy framework. 

We deduct the investment in these controlled entities 100% from CET1 capital, and if we include any profits from these activities in the Group’s results, 
then we exclude them from the determination of CET1 capital to the extent they have not been remitted to the Company. 

Outside Australia   
In addition to APRA, the Company’s branch operations and major banking subsidiary operations are also overseen by local regulators such as the 
Reserve Bank of New Zealand, the US Federal Reserve, the UK Prudential Regulation Authority, the Monetary Authority of Singapore, the Hong Kong 
Monetary Authority and the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. They may impose minimum capital levels on operations in their 
individual jurisdictions. 

CAPITAL ADEQUACY1 

The following table provides details of the Group’s capital adequacy ratios at 30 September: 

Qualifying capital 

Tier 1 

Shareholders' equity and non-controlling interests 

Prudential adjustments to shareholders' equity 

Gross Common Equity Tier 1 capital 

Deductions 

Common Equity Tier 1 capital 
Additional Tier 1 capital2 

Tier 1 capital 
Tier 2 capital3 

Total qualifying capital 

Capital adequacy ratios (Level 2) 

Common Equity Tier 1 

Tier 1 

Tier 2 

Total capital ratio 

Risk weighted assets 

Consolidated 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

66,401 

(175) 

66,226 

(10,354) 

55,872 

7,686 

63,558 

19,277 

82,835 

12.3% 

14.0% 

4.2% 

18.2% 

63,676 

3 

63,679 

(12,320) 

51,359 

8,114 

59,473 

17,125 

76,598 

12.3% 

14.3% 

4.1% 

18.4% 

454,718 

416,086 

1.  This information is not within the scope of the external audit of the Group Financial Report by the Group’s external auditor, KPMG. The information presented in this table is a regulatory requirement 

disclosed in Part A of the APRA Reporting Form (ARF) 110 Capital Adequacy which will be subject to audit in accordance with Prudential Standard APS 310 Audit and Related Matters. 
2.  This includes Additional Tier 1 capital of $7,705 million (2021: $8,506 million) (refer to Note 17 Debt Issuances), regulatory adjustments and deductions of -$19 million (2021: -$392 million). 
3.  This includes Tier 2 capital of $17,907 million (2021: $16,207 million) (refer to Note 17 Debt Issuances), general reserve for impairment of financial assets of $1,233 million (2021: $1,412 million) and regulatory 

adjustments and deductions of $137 million (2021: -$494 million).  

210 

211 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The Group’s subsidiaries are those entities it controls through: 

  being exposed to, or having rights to, variable returns from the entity; and 

  being able to affect those returns through its power over the entity.  

The Group assesses whether it has power over those entities by examining the Group’s existing rights to direct the relevant activities of the 

entity. 

If the Group sells or acquires subsidiaries during the year, it includes their operating results in the Group results to the date of disposal or 

from the date of acquisition. When the Group’s control ceases, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any related non-

controlling interest and other components of equity. 

If the Group’s ownership interest in a subsidiary changes in a way that does not result in a loss of control, then the Group accounts for that 

as a transaction with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders. 

All transactions between Group entities are eliminated on consolidation. 

212212 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

26. CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

26. CONTROLLED ENTITIES (continued) 

The ultimate parent of the Group is Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 
The Group holds 100% of the voting interests in all controlled entities, unless noted otherwise. 

 Incorporated in 
Australia 

Nature of Business 
Banking 

The material controlled entities of the Group are: 
ANZ Bank (Vietnam) Limited1 

ANZ Funds Pty. Ltd. 

ANZ Bank (Kiribati) Limited1 (75% ownership) 

ANZ Bank (Samoa) Limited1 

ANZ Bank (Thai) Public Company Limited1 

ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited1 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited1 

ANZ Investment Services (New Zealand) Limited1 

ANZ New Zealand (Int’l) Limited1 

ANZ New Zealand Investments Holdings Limited (formerly ANZ Wealth New Zealand Limited)1 

ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited1 

ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust1,4 

ANZ International Private Limited1 

ANZ Singapore Limited1 

ANZ International (Hong Kong) Limited1 

ANZ Bank (Vanuatu) Limited2 

ANZcover Insurance Private Ltd1 

ANZ Lenders Mortgage Insurance Pty. Limited 
ANZ Residential Covered Bond Trust4 
Australia and New Zealand Bank (China) Company Limited1 
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (PNG) Limited1 
Chongqing Liangping ANZ Rural Bank Company Limited1 
Citizens Bancorp3 
ANZ Guam Inc3 

Vietnam 

Australia 

Kiribati 

Samoa 

Thailand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

Singapore 

Singapore 

Hong Kong 

Vanuatu 

Singapore 

Australia 

Australia 

China 

Papua New Guinea 

China 

Guam 

Guam 

Banking 

Holding Company 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Holding Company 

Banking 

Funds Management 

Finance 

Holding Company 

Funds Management 

Finance 

Holding Company 

Merchant Banking 

Holding Company 

Banking 

Captive-Insurance 

Mortgage Insurance 

Finance 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Holding Company 

Banking 

Institutional Securitisation Services Limited (formerly ANZ Capel Court Limited) 
PT Bank ANZ Indonesia1 (99% ownership) 

Australia 

Securitisation Manager 

Indonesia 

Banking 

1.  Audited by overseas KPMG firms — either as part of the Group audit, or for standalone financial statements as required. 
2.  Audited by Law Partners. 
3.  Audited by Deloitte Guam. 
4.  Not owned by the Group. Control exists as the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of the operations. 

CHANGES TO MATERIAL CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ANZ Asia Limited was deregistered in July 2022.  

SIGNIFICANT RESTRICTIONS 
Controlled entities that are subject to prudential regulation may be required to maintain minimum capital or other regulatory requirements which 
may, from time to time, limit the entity’s ability to transfer assets, pay dividends or make other capital distributions to the parent entity or to other 
entities in the Group. The Group manages such restrictions within our risk management framework, as outlined in Note 18 Financial Risk Management 
and our capital management strategy, as outlined in Note 25 Capital Management. 

As at 30 September 2022, there were no significant restrictions on the ability of an entity within the Group to transfer assets, pay dividends or make 
other capital distributions to other entities in the Group. 

212 

213 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

213213

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

26. CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

26. CONTROLLED ENTITIES (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

The Group’s subsidiaries are those entities it controls through: 

  being exposed to, or having rights to, variable returns from the entity; and 
  being able to affect those returns through its power over the entity.  

The Group assesses whether it has power over those entities by examining the Group’s existing rights to direct the relevant activities of the 
entity. 

If the Group sells or acquires subsidiaries during the year, it includes their operating results in the Group results to the date of disposal or 
from the date of acquisition. When the Group’s control ceases, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any related non-
controlling interest and other components of equity. 

If the Group’s ownership interest in a subsidiary changes in a way that does not result in a loss of control, then the Group accounts for that 
as a transaction with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders. 

All transactions between Group entities are eliminated on consolidation. 

The ultimate parent of the Group is Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 

The Group holds 100% of the voting interests in all controlled entities, unless noted otherwise. 

 Incorporated in 

Nature of Business 

Australia 

Banking 

ANZ New Zealand Investments Holdings Limited (formerly ANZ Wealth New Zealand Limited)1 

The material controlled entities of the Group are: 

ANZ Bank (Vietnam) Limited1 

ANZ Funds Pty. Ltd. 

ANZ Bank (Kiribati) Limited1 (75% ownership) 

ANZ Bank (Samoa) Limited1 

ANZ Bank (Thai) Public Company Limited1 

ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited1 

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited1 

ANZ Investment Services (New Zealand) Limited1 

ANZ New Zealand (Int’l) Limited1 

ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited1 

ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust1,4 

ANZ International Private Limited1 

ANZ Singapore Limited1 

ANZ International (Hong Kong) Limited1 

ANZ Bank (Vanuatu) Limited2 

ANZcover Insurance Private Ltd1 

ANZ Lenders Mortgage Insurance Pty. Limited 

ANZ Residential Covered Bond Trust4 

Australia and New Zealand Bank (China) Company Limited1 

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (PNG) Limited1 

Chongqing Liangping ANZ Rural Bank Company Limited1 

Vietnam 

Australia 

Kiribati 

Samoa 

Thailand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

New Zealand 

Singapore 

Singapore 

Hong Kong 

Vanuatu 

Singapore 

Australia 

Australia 

China 

China 

Guam 

Guam 

Indonesia 

Papua New Guinea 

Holding Company 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Finance 

Holding Company 

Funds Management 

Holding Company 

Funds Management 

Finance 

Holding Company 

Merchant Banking 

Holding Company 

Banking 

Captive-Insurance 

Mortgage Insurance 

Finance 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Banking 

Holding Company 

Institutional Securitisation Services Limited (formerly ANZ Capel Court Limited) 

Australia 

Securitisation Manager 

Citizens Bancorp3 

ANZ Guam Inc3 

2.  Audited by Law Partners. 

3.  Audited by Deloitte Guam. 

PT Bank ANZ Indonesia1 (99% ownership) 

1.  Audited by overseas KPMG firms — either as part of the Group audit, or for standalone financial statements as required. 

4.  Not owned by the Group. Control exists as the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of the operations. 

CHANGES TO MATERIAL CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

ANZ Asia Limited was deregistered in July 2022.  

SIGNIFICANT RESTRICTIONS 

Controlled entities that are subject to prudential regulation may be required to maintain minimum capital or other regulatory requirements which 

may, from time to time, limit the entity’s ability to transfer assets, pay dividends or make other capital distributions to the parent entity or to other 

entities in the Group. The Group manages such restrictions within our risk management framework, as outlined in Note 18 Financial Risk Management 

and our capital management strategy, as outlined in Note 25 Capital Management. 

As at 30 September 2022, there were no significant restrictions on the ability of an entity within the Group to transfer assets, pay dividends or make 

other capital distributions to other entities in the Group. 

212 

213 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
214214 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

27. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES 

Significant associates of the Group are: 

Name of entity 

AMMB Holdings Berhad (AmBank) 

PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT Panin) 

Principal activity 

Banking and insurance  

Consumer and business bank 

Worldline Australia Pty Ltd (Worldline) 

Payment and transactional services 

Aggregate other individually immaterial associates 

Total carrying value of associates1 

1.  Includes the impact of foreign currency translation recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve.  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON SIGNIFICANT ASSOCIATES 

27. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued) 

Ordinary share  
interest 

Carrying amount $m 

2022 

22% 

39% 

49% 

n/a 

2021 

22% 

39% 

- 

n/a 

2022 

790 

1,318 

47 

26 

2021 

719 

1,210 

- 

43 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence over its operating and financial policies but does not control. The 

Group accounts for associates using the equity method. Its investments in associates are carried at cost plus the post-acquisition share of 

changes in the associate’s net assets less accumulated impairments. Dividends the Group receives from associates are recognised as a 

reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. The Group includes goodwill recognised by the associate in the carrying amount of 

the investment. It does not individually test the goodwill incorporated in the associates carrying amount for impairment. 

2,181 

1,972 

At least at each reporting date, the Group reviews investments in associates for any indication of impairment. If an indication of impairment 

exists, then the Group determines the recoverable amount of the associate using the higher of: 

Set out below is the summarised financial information of each associate that is significant to the Group. The summarised financial information is based 
on the associates’ IFRS financial information and may require the use of unaudited financial information as each associate has a different financial year 
to the Group (PT Panin 31 December, AmBank 31 March, Worldline 31 December). 

Principal place of business and country of incorporation 

AMMB Holdings Berhad 
Malaysia 

PT Bank Pan Indonesia 
Indonesia 

Worldline 
Australia  
Pty Ltd1 
Australia 

Summarised results 
Operating income2 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) 

Less: Total comprehensive (income)/loss attributable to non–controlling 
interests 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to owners of 
associate 
Summarised financial position 

Total assets3 

Total liabilities3 

Total net assets3 
Less: Non-controlling interests of associate 

Net assets attributable to owners of associate 

Reconciliation to carrying amount of Group's interest in associate 
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Acquired 

Group's share of total comprehensive income/(loss) 

Dividends received from associate 
Foreign currency translation reserve adjustments 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Market value of Group's investment in associate 

2022 
$m 

1,511 

529 

(128) 

401 

(18) 

383 

57,220 

53,234 

3,986 

(402) 

3,584 

719 

- 

81 

(12) 
2 
790 

929 

2021 
$m 

1,560 

(1,192) 

(39) 

(1,231) 

(25) 

(1,256) 

55,711 

49,773 

5,938 

(327) 

5,611 

1,056 

- 

(313) 

- 
(24) 
719 

756 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

1,206 

1,222 

198 

6 

204 

25 

229 

20,537 

17,234 

3,303 

(315) 

2,988 

298 

(56) 

242 

1 

243 

18,323 

15,377 

2,946 

(304) 

2,642 

1,210 

1,084 

- 

71 

(18) 
55 
1,318 

2,016 

- 

90 

- 
36 
1,210 

675 

57 

(21) 

- 

(21) 

- 

(21) 

203 

90 

113 

- 

113 

- 

57 

(10) 

- 
- 
47 

n/a 

1.  During 2022, the Group entered into a partnership with Worldline SA. This included the creation of a new entity, Worldline Australia Pty Ltd, which commenced operations on 8 March 2022.   
2.  2021 operating income was restated for AmBank to align with the change in presentation in AmBank’s financial statements.  
3.  Includes market value adjustments (including goodwill) the Group made at the time of acquisition (and adjustments for any differences in accounting policies). 

  the associate’s fair value less cost of disposal; and 

  its value-in-use.  

to determine the recoverable amount. 

We use a discounted cash flow methodology, and when applicable, other methodologies (such as capitalisation of earnings methodology), 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Investments in associates and joint ventures are assessed at each reporting date and tested for impairment when there is an indication 

that the investment may be impaired. In addition, the Group is required to assess at each reporting date whether the recoverable amount 

of the Group’s investment has increased to such a level as to support the reversal of prior period impairments. 

During the year ended 30 September 2022, the fair value less costs of disposal of the Group’s investment in PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT 

Panin) as determined by reference to the quoted share price increased significantly and as at 30 September 2022 was greater than its 

carrying value. The increase in fair value is a significant reversal of the position at 30 September 2021 when the fair value less cost of 

disposal determined by reference to share price was lower than the carrying value of the investment.   

In considering whether a full or partial reversal of previous periods’ impairments of PT Panin is appropriate, the Group has assessed 

particular features of the PT Panin stock. Given the recent rapid increase and ongoing elevated volatility in the share price, the Group has 

determined that none of the prior period impairment will be reversed.    

If management had assessed these factors differently, then the amount of impairment reversed could be anywhere between nil and  

$220 million.   

214 

215 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

215215

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

27. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued) 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence over its operating and financial policies but does not control. The 
Group accounts for associates using the equity method. Its investments in associates are carried at cost plus the post-acquisition share of 
changes in the associate’s net assets less accumulated impairments. Dividends the Group receives from associates are recognised as a 
reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. The Group includes goodwill recognised by the associate in the carrying amount of 
the investment. It does not individually test the goodwill incorporated in the associates carrying amount for impairment. 

At least at each reporting date, the Group reviews investments in associates for any indication of impairment. If an indication of impairment 
exists, then the Group determines the recoverable amount of the associate using the higher of: 

  the associate’s fair value less cost of disposal; and 
  its value-in-use.  

Set out below is the summarised financial information of each associate that is significant to the Group. The summarised financial information is based 

on the associates’ IFRS financial information and may require the use of unaudited financial information as each associate has a different financial year 

to the Group (PT Panin 31 December, AmBank 31 March, Worldline 31 December). 

We use a discounted cash flow methodology, and when applicable, other methodologies (such as capitalisation of earnings methodology), 
to determine the recoverable amount. 

Principal place of business and country of incorporation 

Malaysia 

Indonesia 

AMMB Holdings Berhad 

PT Bank Pan Indonesia 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Investments in associates and joint ventures are assessed at each reporting date and tested for impairment when there is an indication 
that the investment may be impaired. In addition, the Group is required to assess at each reporting date whether the recoverable amount 
of the Group’s investment has increased to such a level as to support the reversal of prior period impairments. 

During the year ended 30 September 2022, the fair value less costs of disposal of the Group’s investment in PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT 
Panin) as determined by reference to the quoted share price increased significantly and as at 30 September 2022 was greater than its 
carrying value. The increase in fair value is a significant reversal of the position at 30 September 2021 when the fair value less cost of 
disposal determined by reference to share price was lower than the carrying value of the investment.   

In considering whether a full or partial reversal of previous periods’ impairments of PT Panin is appropriate, the Group has assessed 
particular features of the PT Panin stock. Given the recent rapid increase and ongoing elevated volatility in the share price, the Group has 
determined that none of the prior period impairment will be reversed.    

If management had assessed these factors differently, then the amount of impairment reversed could be anywhere between nil and  
$220 million.   

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

27. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES 

Significant associates of the Group are: 

Name of entity 

AMMB Holdings Berhad (AmBank) 

PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT Panin) 

Principal activity 

Banking and insurance  

Consumer and business bank 

Worldline Australia Pty Ltd (Worldline) 

Payment and transactional services 

Aggregate other individually immaterial associates 

Total carrying value of associates1 

1.  Includes the impact of foreign currency translation recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve.  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ON SIGNIFICANT ASSOCIATES 

Ordinary share  

interest 

Carrying amount $m 

2022 

22% 

39% 

49% 

n/a 

2021 

22% 

39% 

- 

n/a 

2022 

790 

1,318 

47 

26 

2021 

719 

1,210 

- 

43 

2,181 

1,972 

Summarised results 

Operating income2 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) 

Summarised financial position 

interests 

associate 

Total assets3 

Total liabilities3 

Total net assets3 

Less: Total comprehensive (income)/loss attributable to non–controlling 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to owners of 

Less: Non-controlling interests of associate 

Net assets attributable to owners of associate 

Reconciliation to carrying amount of Group's interest in associate 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Acquired 

Group's share of total comprehensive income/(loss) 

Dividends received from associate 

Foreign currency translation reserve adjustments 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Market value of Group's investment in associate 

Worldline 

Australia  

Pty Ltd1 

Australia 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

1,206 

1,222 

198 

6 

204 

25 

229 

20,537 

17,234 

3,303 

(315) 

2,988 

- 

71 

(18) 

55 

1,318 

2,016 

298 

(56) 

242 

1 

243 

18,323 

15,377 

2,946 

(304) 

2,642 

90 

- 

- 

36 

1,210 

675 

57 

(21) 

(21) 

- 

- 

(21) 

203 

90 

113 

- 

113 

- 

57 

(10) 

- 

- 

47 

n/a 

2022 

$m 

1,511 

529 

(128) 

401 

(18) 

383 

57,220 

53,234 

3,986 

(402) 

3,584 

719 

- 

81 

(12) 

2 

790 

929 

2021 

$m 

1,560 

(1,192) 

(39) 

(1,231) 

(25) 

(1,256) 

55,711 

49,773 

5,938 

(327) 

5,611 

(313) 

- 

- 

(24) 

719 

756 

1,056 

1,210 

1,084 

1.  During 2022, the Group entered into a partnership with Worldline SA. This included the creation of a new entity, Worldline Australia Pty Ltd, which commenced operations on 8 March 2022.   

2.  2021 operating income was restated for AmBank to align with the change in presentation in AmBank’s financial statements.  

3.  Includes market value adjustments (including goodwill) the Group made at the time of acquisition (and adjustments for any differences in accounting policies). 

214 

215 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
216216 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

28. STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

A Structured Entity (SE) is an entity that has been designed such that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in determining who controls 
the entity. SEs are generally established with restrictions on their ongoing activities in order to achieve narrow and well defined objectives. 

SEs are classified as subsidiaries and consolidated when control exists. If the Group does not control a SE, then it is not consolidated. This note 
provides information on both consolidated and unconsolidated SEs. 

The Group’s involvement with SEs is as follows: 

Type 

Securitisation 

Details 

The Group establishes SEs to securitise customer loans and advances that it has originated, in order to diversify 
sources of funding for liquidity management. Securitisation programs include customer loans and advances 
assigned to bankruptcy remote SEs to provide either security for obligations payable on notes issued by the SEs 
to external investors or create assets held by the Group eligible for repurchase agreements with applicable 
central banks. 

The Group retains control over these SEs and therefore they are consolidated. Refer to Note 29 Transfers of 
Financial Assets for further details. 

The Group also establishes SEs on behalf of customers to securitise their loans or receivables. The Group may 
manage these securitisation vehicles or provide liquidity or other support. Additionally, the Group may acquire 
interests in securitisation vehicles set up by third parties through holding securities issued by such entities. In 
limited circumstances where control exists, the Group consolidates the SE. 

Covered bond issuances 

Certain loans and advances have been assigned to bankruptcy remote SEs to provide security for issuances of 
debt securities by the Group. The Group retains control over these SEs and therefore they are consolidated. Refer 
to Note 29 Transfers of Financial Assets for further details. 

Structured finance 
arrangements 

Funds management activities 

The Group is involved with SEs established: 

  in connection with structured lending transactions to facilitate debt syndication and/or to ring-fence 

collateral; and 

  to own assets that are leased to customers in structured leasing transactions. 
The Group may manage the SE, hold minor amounts of the SE’s capital, or provide risk management products 
(derivatives) to the SE. In most instances, the Group does not control these SEs. In limited circumstances where 
control exists, the Group consolidates the SE. 

The Group is the scheme manager for a number of Managed Investment Schemes (MIS) in New Zealand. These 
MIS are financed through the issue of units to investors and the Group considers them to be SEs. The Group’s 
interests in these MIS are limited to receiving fees for services or providing risk management products 
(derivatives). These interests do not create significant exposures that would allow the Group to control the funds. 
Therefore, these MIS are not consolidated. 

CONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

FINANCIAL OR OTHER SUPPORT PROVIDED TO CONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 
The Group provides financial support to consolidated SEs as outlined below.  

Securitisation and covered 
bond issuances 

The Group provides lending facilities, derivatives and commitments to these SEs and/or holds debt instruments 
that they have issued.  

Structured finance 
arrangements 

The assets held by these SEs are normally pledged as collateral for financing provided. Certain consolidated SEs 
are financed entirely by the Group while others are financed by syndicated loan facilities in which the Group is a 
participant. The financing provided by the Group includes lending facilities where the Group’s exposure is limited 
to the amount of the loan and any undrawn amount. Additionally, the Group has provided Letters of Support to 
these consolidated SEs confirming that the Group will not demand repayment of the financing provided for the 
ensuing 12 month period. 

The Group did not provide any non-contractual support to consolidated SEs during the year (2021: nil). Other than as disclosed above, the Group does 
not have any current intention to provide financial or other support to consolidated SEs. 

28. STRUCTURED ENTITIES (continued) 

UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

GROUP’S INTEREST IN UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

An ‘interest’ in an unconsolidated SE is any form of contractual or non-contractual involvement with a SE that exposes the Group to variability of 

returns from the performance of that SE. These interests include, but are not limited to: holdings of debt or equity securities; derivatives that pass-on 

risks specific to the performance of the SE; lending; loan commitments; financial guarantees; and fees from funds management activities. 

For the purpose of disclosing interests in unconsolidated SEs: 

  no disclosure is made if the Group’s involvement is not more than a passive interest - for example: when the Group’s involvement constitutes a 

typical customer-supplier relationship. On this basis, exposures to unconsolidated SEs that arise from lending, trading and investing activities are 

not considered disclosable interests - unless the design of the structured entity allows the Group to participate in decisions about the relevant 

activities (being those that significantly affect the entity’s returns). 

  ‘interests’ do not include derivatives intended to expose the Group to market-risk (rather than performance risk specific to the SE) or derivatives 

through which the Group creates, rather than absorbs, variability of the unconsolidated SE (such as purchase of credit protection under a credit 

The table below sets out the Group’s interests in unconsolidated SEs together with the maximum exposure to loss that could arise from 

default swap). 

those interests: 

On-balance sheet interests 

Investment securities 

Gross loans and advances 

Total on-balance sheet 

Off-balance sheet interests 

Commitments (facilities undrawn)  

Guarantees 

Total off-balance sheet 

Maximum exposure to loss 

million) during the year. 

Securitisation                 

Structured finance 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

3,352 

9,433 

12,785 

2,078 

50 

2,128 

14,913 

2021 

$m 

2,624 

7,697 

10,321 

2,034 

50 

2,084 

12,405 

Total 

2022 

$m 

3,352 

9,476 

12,828 

2,078 

50 

2,128 

14,956 

2021 

$m 

2,624 

7,750 

10,374 

2,034 

50 

2,084 

12,458 

- 

43 

43 

- 

- 

- 

43 

- 

53 

53 

- 

- 

- 

53 

In addition to the interests above, the Group earned funds management fees from unconsolidated investment funds of $181 million (2021: $192 

The Group’s maximum exposure to loss represents the maximum amount of loss that the Group could incur as a result of its involvement with 

unconsolidated SEs if loss events were to take place - regardless of the probability of occurrence. This does not in any way represent the actual losses 

expected to be incurred. Furthermore, the maximum exposure to loss is stated gross of the effects of hedging and collateral arrangements entered 

into to mitigate ANZ’s exposure to loss. 

The maximum exposure to loss has been determined as: 

  the carrying amount of Investment securities measured at amortised cost; and 

  the carrying amount plus the undrawn amount of any committed loans and advances. 

The size of unconsolidated SEs is indicated by total assets which vary by SE with the largest single SE having a value of approximately $5.2 billion. 

The Group did not provide any non-contractual support to unconsolidated SEs during the year (2021: nil) nor does it have any current intention to 

provide financial or other support to unconsolidated SEs. 

216 

217 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

217217

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

28. STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

28. STRUCTURED ENTITIES (continued) 

A Structured Entity (SE) is an entity that has been designed such that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in determining who controls 

UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

GROUP’S INTEREST IN UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 
An ‘interest’ in an unconsolidated SE is any form of contractual or non-contractual involvement with a SE that exposes the Group to variability of 
returns from the performance of that SE. These interests include, but are not limited to: holdings of debt or equity securities; derivatives that pass-on 
risks specific to the performance of the SE; lending; loan commitments; financial guarantees; and fees from funds management activities. 

For the purpose of disclosing interests in unconsolidated SEs: 

  no disclosure is made if the Group’s involvement is not more than a passive interest - for example: when the Group’s involvement constitutes a 
typical customer-supplier relationship. On this basis, exposures to unconsolidated SEs that arise from lending, trading and investing activities are 
not considered disclosable interests - unless the design of the structured entity allows the Group to participate in decisions about the relevant 
activities (being those that significantly affect the entity’s returns). 

  ‘interests’ do not include derivatives intended to expose the Group to market-risk (rather than performance risk specific to the SE) or derivatives 
through which the Group creates, rather than absorbs, variability of the unconsolidated SE (such as purchase of credit protection under a credit 
default swap). 

The table below sets out the Group’s interests in unconsolidated SEs together with the maximum exposure to loss that could arise from 
those interests: 

On-balance sheet interests 

Investment securities 

Gross loans and advances 

Total on-balance sheet 

Off-balance sheet interests 

Commitments (facilities undrawn)  

Guarantees 

Total off-balance sheet 

Maximum exposure to loss 

Securitisation                 

Structured finance 

2022 
$m 

3,352 

9,433 

12,785 

2,078 

50 

2,128 

14,913 

2021 
$m 

2,624 

7,697 

10,321 

2,034 

50 

2,084 

12,405 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

- 

43 

43 

- 

- 

- 

43 

- 

53 

53 

- 

- 

- 

53 

Total 

2022 
$m 

3,352 

9,476 

12,828 

2,078 

50 

2,128 

14,956 

2021 
$m 

2,624 

7,750 

10,374 

2,034 

50 

2,084 

12,458 

MIS are financed through the issue of units to investors and the Group considers them to be SEs. The Group’s 

interests in these MIS are limited to receiving fees for services or providing risk management products 

(derivatives). These interests do not create significant exposures that would allow the Group to control the funds. 

Therefore, these MIS are not consolidated. 

The Group’s maximum exposure to loss represents the maximum amount of loss that the Group could incur as a result of its involvement with 
unconsolidated SEs if loss events were to take place - regardless of the probability of occurrence. This does not in any way represent the actual losses 
expected to be incurred. Furthermore, the maximum exposure to loss is stated gross of the effects of hedging and collateral arrangements entered 
into to mitigate ANZ’s exposure to loss. 

In addition to the interests above, the Group earned funds management fees from unconsolidated investment funds of $181 million (2021: $192 
million) during the year. 

The maximum exposure to loss has been determined as: 

  the carrying amount of Investment securities measured at amortised cost; and 
  the carrying amount plus the undrawn amount of any committed loans and advances. 

The size of unconsolidated SEs is indicated by total assets which vary by SE with the largest single SE having a value of approximately $5.2 billion. 

The Group did not provide any non-contractual support to unconsolidated SEs during the year (2021: nil) nor does it have any current intention to 
provide financial or other support to unconsolidated SEs. 

the entity. SEs are generally established with restrictions on their ongoing activities in order to achieve narrow and well defined objectives. 

SEs are classified as subsidiaries and consolidated when control exists. If the Group does not control a SE, then it is not consolidated. This note 

provides information on both consolidated and unconsolidated SEs. 

The Group’s involvement with SEs is as follows: 

Type 

Details 

Securitisation 

The Group establishes SEs to securitise customer loans and advances that it has originated, in order to diversify 

sources of funding for liquidity management. Securitisation programs include customer loans and advances 

assigned to bankruptcy remote SEs to provide either security for obligations payable on notes issued by the SEs 

to external investors or create assets held by the Group eligible for repurchase agreements with applicable 

central banks. 

Financial Assets for further details. 

The Group retains control over these SEs and therefore they are consolidated. Refer to Note 29 Transfers of 

The Group also establishes SEs on behalf of customers to securitise their loans or receivables. The Group may 

manage these securitisation vehicles or provide liquidity or other support. Additionally, the Group may acquire 

interests in securitisation vehicles set up by third parties through holding securities issued by such entities. In 

limited circumstances where control exists, the Group consolidates the SE. 

Covered bond issuances 

Certain loans and advances have been assigned to bankruptcy remote SEs to provide security for issuances of 

debt securities by the Group. The Group retains control over these SEs and therefore they are consolidated. Refer 

Structured finance 

arrangements 

to Note 29 Transfers of Financial Assets for further details. 

The Group is involved with SEs established: 

  in connection with structured lending transactions to facilitate debt syndication and/or to ring-fence 

collateral; and 

  to own assets that are leased to customers in structured leasing transactions. 

The Group may manage the SE, hold minor amounts of the SE’s capital, or provide risk management products 

(derivatives) to the SE. In most instances, the Group does not control these SEs. In limited circumstances where 

control exists, the Group consolidates the SE. 

Funds management activities 

The Group is the scheme manager for a number of Managed Investment Schemes (MIS) in New Zealand. These 

CONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

FINANCIAL OR OTHER SUPPORT PROVIDED TO CONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

The Group provides financial support to consolidated SEs as outlined below.  

Securitisation and covered 

The Group provides lending facilities, derivatives and commitments to these SEs and/or holds debt instruments 

bond issuances 

that they have issued.  

Structured finance 

arrangements 

The assets held by these SEs are normally pledged as collateral for financing provided. Certain consolidated SEs 

are financed entirely by the Group while others are financed by syndicated loan facilities in which the Group is a 

participant. The financing provided by the Group includes lending facilities where the Group’s exposure is limited 

to the amount of the loan and any undrawn amount. Additionally, the Group has provided Letters of Support to 

these consolidated SEs confirming that the Group will not demand repayment of the financing provided for the 

ensuing 12 month period. 

The Group did not provide any non-contractual support to consolidated SEs during the year (2021: nil). Other than as disclosed above, the Group does 

not have any current intention to provide financial or other support to consolidated SEs. 

216 

217 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
218218 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

28. STRUCTURED ENTITIES (continued) 

29. TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued) 

SPONSORED UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

The Group may also sponsor unconsolidated SEs in which it has no disclosable interest. 

For the purposes of this disclosure, the Group considers itself the ‘sponsor’ of an unconsolidated SE if it is the primary party involved in the design and 
establishment of that SE and: 

payable on the issued covered bonds. 

  the Group is the major user of that SE; or 
  the Group’s name appears in the name of that SE, or on its products; or 
  the Group provides implicit or explicit guarantees of that SE’s performance. 

The Group has sponsored the ANZ PIE Fund in New Zealand, which invests only in deposits with ANZ Bank New Zealand. The Group does not provide 
any implicit or explicit guarantees of the capital value or performance of investments in the ANZ PIE Fund. There was no income received from, nor 
assets transferred to, this entity during the year. 

financial liability of the Company. 

COVERED BONDS  

The Group operates various global covered bond programs to raise funding in its primary markets. Net loans and advances include residential 

mortgages assigned to bankruptcy remote SEs associated with these covered bond programs. The mortgages provide security for the obligations 

The covered bond holders have dual recourse to the issuer and the cover pool of assets. The issuer cannot otherwise pledge or dispose of the 

transferred assets, however, subject to legal arrangements it may repurchase and substitute assets as long as the required cover is maintained. 

The Company is required to maintain the cover pool at a level sufficient to cover the bond obligations. In addition, the Company is entitled to any 

residual income of the covered bond SEs and enters into derivatives with the SEs. The Company retains the majority of the risks and rewards of the 

residential mortgages and continues to recognise the mortgages as financial assets. The obligation to pay this amount to the SEs is recognised as a 

The Group is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the covered bond SEs and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 

over the SEs activities. The SEs are therefore consolidated by the Group. The covered bonds issued externally are included within debt issuances. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS 

Significant judgement is required in assessing whether the Group has control over Structured Entities. Judgement is required to determine 
the existence of: 

When the Group sells securities subject to repurchase agreements under which we retain substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, then 

those assets do not qualify for derecognition. An associated liability is recognised for the consideration received from the counterparty. 

  power over the relevant activities (being those that significantly affect the entity’s returns); and 
  exposure to variable returns of the entity.  

29. TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS 

In the normal course of business the Group enters into transactions where it transfers financial assets directly to third parties or to SEs. These transfers 
may give rise to the Group fully, or partially, derecognising those financial assets - depending on the Group’s exposure to the risks and rewards or 
control over the transferred assets. If the Group retains substantially all of the risk and rewards of a transferred asset, the transfer does not qualify for 
derecognition and the asset remains on the Group’s balance sheet in its entirety. 

SECURITISATIONS  

Net loans and advances include residential mortgages securitised under the Group’s securitisation programs which are assigned to bankruptcy 
remote SEs to provide security for obligations payable on the notes issued by the SEs. The holders of the issued notes have full recourse to the pool of 
residential mortgages which have been securitised and the Group cannot otherwise pledge or dispose of the transferred assets. 

In some instances, the Group is also the holder of the securitised notes issued by the SEs. In addition, the Group is entitled to any residual income of 
the SEs and sometimes enters into derivatives with the SEs. The Group retains the risks and rewards of the residential mortgages and continues to 
recognise the mortgages as financial assets. 

The Group is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with these securitisation SEs and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the SEs activities. The SEs are therefore consolidated by the Group. 

STRUCTURED FINANCE ARRANGEMENTS 

The Group arranges funding for certain customer transactions through structured leasing. These transactions are recognised on Group’s balance sheet 

as lease receivables or loans. At times, other financial institutions participate in the funding of these arrangements. This participation involves a 

proportionate transfer of the rights to the assets recognised by the Group. The participating banks have limited recourse to the leased assets and 

related proceeds. Where the Group continues to be exposed to some of the risks of the transferred assets through a derivative or other continuing 

involvement, the Group does not derecognise the lease receivable or loan. Instead, the Group recognises an associated liability representing its 

obligations to the participating financial institutions. 

The tables below set out the balance of assets transferred that do not qualify for derecognition, along with the associated liabilities. 

Consolidated 

Current carrying amount of assets transferred 

Carrying amount of associated liabilities 

Securitisations1,2 

Covered bonds 

Repurchase 

agreements 

2021 

$m 

1,430 

1,424 

2022 

$m 

27,575 

12,967 

2021 

$m 

28,816 

15,399 

2022 

$m 

52,757 

47,229 

2021 

$m 

51,208 

46,147 

Structured finance 

arrangements 

2022 

2021 

$m 

36 

36 

$m 

55 

55 

The Company 

Current carrying amount of assets transferred 

Carrying amount of associated liabilities 

Securitisations1,2 

Covered bonds 

Repurchase 

agreements 

Structured finance 

arrangements 

2021 

$m 

1,430 

1,430 

2022 

$m 

17,953 

17,953 

2021 

$m 

17,925 

17,925 

2022 

$m 

47,846 

42,940 

2021 

$m 

48,663 

43,925 

2022 

$m 

- 

- 

2021 

$m 

- 

- 

1.  Does not include transfers to internal structured entities where there are no external investors. 

2.  The securitisation noteholders have recourse only to the pool of residential mortgages which have been securitised. The carrying value of securitised assets and the associated liabilities approximates their 

fair value. 

2022 

$m 

1,121 

1,115 

2022 

$m 

1,121 

1,121 

218 

219 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

219219

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

28. STRUCTURED ENTITIES (continued) 

29. TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued) 

COVERED BONDS  

The Group operates various global covered bond programs to raise funding in its primary markets. Net loans and advances include residential 
mortgages assigned to bankruptcy remote SEs associated with these covered bond programs. The mortgages provide security for the obligations 
payable on the issued covered bonds. 

The covered bond holders have dual recourse to the issuer and the cover pool of assets. The issuer cannot otherwise pledge or dispose of the 
transferred assets, however, subject to legal arrangements it may repurchase and substitute assets as long as the required cover is maintained. 

The Company is required to maintain the cover pool at a level sufficient to cover the bond obligations. In addition, the Company is entitled to any 
residual income of the covered bond SEs and enters into derivatives with the SEs. The Company retains the majority of the risks and rewards of the 
residential mortgages and continues to recognise the mortgages as financial assets. The obligation to pay this amount to the SEs is recognised as a 
financial liability of the Company. 

The Group is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the covered bond SEs and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
over the SEs activities. The SEs are therefore consolidated by the Group. The covered bonds issued externally are included within debt issuances. 

REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS 

When the Group sells securities subject to repurchase agreements under which we retain substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, then 
those assets do not qualify for derecognition. An associated liability is recognised for the consideration received from the counterparty. 

STRUCTURED FINANCE ARRANGEMENTS 

The Group arranges funding for certain customer transactions through structured leasing. These transactions are recognised on Group’s balance sheet 
as lease receivables or loans. At times, other financial institutions participate in the funding of these arrangements. This participation involves a 
proportionate transfer of the rights to the assets recognised by the Group. The participating banks have limited recourse to the leased assets and 
related proceeds. Where the Group continues to be exposed to some of the risks of the transferred assets through a derivative or other continuing 
involvement, the Group does not derecognise the lease receivable or loan. Instead, the Group recognises an associated liability representing its 
obligations to the participating financial institutions. 

The tables below set out the balance of assets transferred that do not qualify for derecognition, along with the associated liabilities. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

For the purposes of this disclosure, the Group considers itself the ‘sponsor’ of an unconsolidated SE if it is the primary party involved in the design and 

SPONSORED UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES 

The Group may also sponsor unconsolidated SEs in which it has no disclosable interest. 

establishment of that SE and: 

  the Group is the major user of that SE; or 

  the Group’s name appears in the name of that SE, or on its products; or 

  the Group provides implicit or explicit guarantees of that SE’s performance. 

The Group has sponsored the ANZ PIE Fund in New Zealand, which invests only in deposits with ANZ Bank New Zealand. The Group does not provide 

any implicit or explicit guarantees of the capital value or performance of investments in the ANZ PIE Fund. There was no income received from, nor 

assets transferred to, this entity during the year. 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Significant judgement is required in assessing whether the Group has control over Structured Entities. Judgement is required to determine 

the existence of: 

  power over the relevant activities (being those that significantly affect the entity’s returns); and 

  exposure to variable returns of the entity.  

29. TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS 

In the normal course of business the Group enters into transactions where it transfers financial assets directly to third parties or to SEs. These transfers 

may give rise to the Group fully, or partially, derecognising those financial assets - depending on the Group’s exposure to the risks and rewards or 

control over the transferred assets. If the Group retains substantially all of the risk and rewards of a transferred asset, the transfer does not qualify for 

derecognition and the asset remains on the Group’s balance sheet in its entirety. 

SECURITISATIONS  

Net loans and advances include residential mortgages securitised under the Group’s securitisation programs which are assigned to bankruptcy 

remote SEs to provide security for obligations payable on the notes issued by the SEs. The holders of the issued notes have full recourse to the pool of 

residential mortgages which have been securitised and the Group cannot otherwise pledge or dispose of the transferred assets. 

In some instances, the Group is also the holder of the securitised notes issued by the SEs. In addition, the Group is entitled to any residual income of 

the SEs and sometimes enters into derivatives with the SEs. The Group retains the risks and rewards of the residential mortgages and continues to 

recognise the mortgages as financial assets. 

The Group is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with these securitisation SEs and has the ability to affect those returns through its 

power over the SEs activities. The SEs are therefore consolidated by the Group. 

Consolidated 

Current carrying amount of assets transferred 

Carrying amount of associated liabilities 

The Company 

Current carrying amount of assets transferred 

Carrying amount of associated liabilities 

Securitisations1,2 

Covered bonds 

2022 

$m 

1,121 

1,115 

2021 

$m 

1,430 

1,424 

2022 

$m 

27,575 

12,967 

2021 

$m 

28,816 

15,399 

Securitisations1,2 

Covered bonds 

2022 

$m 

1,121 

1,121 

2021 

$m 

1,430 

1,430 

2022 

$m 

17,953 

17,953 

2021 

$m 

17,925 

17,925 

Structured finance 
arrangements 

2022 

2021 

$m 

36 

36 

$m 

55 

55 

Structured finance 
arrangements 

2022 

$m 

- 

- 

2021 

$m 

- 

- 

Repurchase 
agreements 
2022 

Repurchase 
agreements 
2022 

$m 

52,757 

47,229 

$m 

47,846 

42,940 

51,208 

46,147 

48,663 

43,925 

2021 

$m 

2021 

$m 

1.  Does not include transfers to internal structured entities where there are no external investors. 
2.  The securitisation noteholders have recourse only to the pool of residential mortgages which have been securitised. The carrying value of securitised assets and the associated liabilities approximates their 

fair value. 

218 

219 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
220220 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

30. SUPERANNUATION AND POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS 

30. SUPERANNUATION AND POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (continued) 

Set out below is a summary of amounts recognised in the Balance Sheet in respect of the defined benefit superannuation schemes: 

Consolidated 

The Company 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Defined benefit obligation and scheme assets 

Present value of funded defined benefit obligation 

Fair value of scheme assets 

Net defined benefit asset 

As represented in the Balance Sheet 
Net liabilities arising from defined benefit obligations included in payables 
and other liabilities 
Net assets arising from defined benefit obligations included in other assets 

Net defined benefit asset 
Weighted average duration of the benefit payments reflected in the defined 
benefit obligation (years) 

2022 
$m 

(930) 

1,123 

193 

(6) 

199 

193 

14.8 

2021 
$m 

(1,477) 

1,679 

202 

(11) 

213 

202 

14.9 

2022 
$m 

(809) 

988 

179 

(6) 

185 

179 

14.9 

2021 
$m 

(1,319) 

1,514 

195 

(11) 

206 

195 

14.9 

The main assumptions we use in valuing defined benefit obligations are listed in the table below. A change to any assumptions, or 

applying different assumptions, could have an effect on the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income and Balance Sheet. 

Consolidated 

Discount rate (% p.a.) 

Future salary increases (% p.a.) 

Future pension indexation 

2022 

1.35-5.45 

1.5-3.8 

2021 

0.4-2.15 

1.9-3.5 

In payment (% p.a.)/In deferment (% p.a.) 

3.1-3.5/3.0  1.05-3.35/2.7 

Life expectancy at age 60 for current pensioners 

0.5% increase 

1 year increase 

32 

40 

84 

74 

Sensitivity analysis 

change in significant 

assumptions 

0.5% increase 

Increase/(decrease) in 

defined benefit 

obligation 

2022  

$m 

(49) 

2021  

$m 

(103) 

As at the most recent reporting dates of the schemes, the aggregate surplus of net market value of assets over the value of accrued benefits on a 
funding basis was $69 million (2021: $109 million surplus). In 2022, the Group made defined benefit contributions totalling $2 million (2021:  
$3 million). It expects to make contributions of approximately $2 million next financial year. 

  – Males (years) 

  – Females (years) 

26.2-28.3 

29.1-30.2 

26.1-28.8 

29.0-30.5 

GOVERNANCE OF THE SCHEMES AND FUNDING OF THE DEFINED BENEFIT SECTIONS 

The main defined benefit superannuation schemes in which the Group participates operate under trust law and are managed and administered on 
behalf of the members in accordance with the terms of the relevant trust deed and rules and all relevant legislation. These schemes have corporate 
trustees, which are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Group. The trustees are the legal owners of the assets, which are held separately from the assets 
of the Group, and are responsible for setting investment policy and agreeing funding requirements with the employer through the triennial actuarial 
valuation process. 

The Group has defined benefit arrangements in Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Philippines, Taiwan and United Kingdom. The defined benefit section 
of the ANZ Australian Staff Superannuation Scheme, the ANZ UK Staff Pension Scheme and the ANZ National Retirement Scheme in New Zealand are 
the three largest plans. They have been closed to new members since 1987, 2004 and 1991 respectively. None of the schemes had a material deficit, 
or surplus, at the last funding valuation. The Group has no present liability under any of the schemes’ trust deeds to fund a deficit (measured on a 
funding basis). A contingent liability of the Group may arise if any of the schemes were wound up. 

Sensitivity analysis 

change in significant 

assumptions 

0.5% increase 

Increase/(decrease) in 

defined benefit 

obligation 

2022  

$m 

(43) 

2021  

$m 

(94) 

The Company 

Discount rate (% p.a.) 

Future salary increases (% p.a.) 

Future pension indexation 

2022 

2021 

5.1-5.45 

1.95-2.15 

3.8 

3.5 

In payment (% p.a.)/In deferment (% p.a.) 

3.1-3.5/3.0 

2.0-3.35/2.7 

Life expectancy at age 60 for current pensioners 

0.5% increase 

1 year increase 

26 

35 

75 

67 

  – Males (years) 

  – Females (years) 

26.2-28.3 

29.1-30.2 

26.1-28.8 

29.0-30.5 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Defined benefit superannuation schemes 

The Group operates a small number of defined benefit schemes. Independent actuaries calculate the liability and expenses related to 
providing benefits to employees under each defined benefit scheme. They use the Projected Unit Credit Method to value the liabilities. The 
balance sheet includes: 

  a defined benefit liability if the obligation is greater than the fair value of the schemes assets; and 
  an asset (capped to its recoverable amount) if the fair value of the assets is greater than the obligation. 

In each reporting period, the movements in the net defined benefit liability are recognised as follows: 

  the net movement relating to the current period’s service cost, net interest on the defined benefit liability, past service costs and other 

costs (such as the effects of any curtailments and settlements) as operating expenses; 

  remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (which comprise actuarial gains and losses and return on scheme assets, excluding 

interest income included in net interest) directly in retained earnings through other comprehensive income; and 

  contributions of the Group directly against the net defined benefit position. 

Defined contribution superannuation schemes 

The Group operates a number of defined contribution schemes. It also contributes (according to local law, in the various countries in which 
it operates) to Government and other plans that have the characteristics of defined contribution plans. The Group’s contributions to these 
schemes are recognised as personnel expenses when they are incurred. 

220 

221 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

221221

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

30. SUPERANNUATION AND POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS 

30. SUPERANNUATION AND POST EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (continued) 

Set out below is a summary of amounts recognised in the Balance Sheet in respect of the defined benefit superannuation schemes: 

Consolidated 

The Company 

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

Defined benefit obligation and scheme assets 

Present value of funded defined benefit obligation 

Fair value of scheme assets 

Net defined benefit asset 

As represented in the Balance Sheet 

Net liabilities arising from defined benefit obligations included in payables 

Net assets arising from defined benefit obligations included in other assets 

and other liabilities 

Net defined benefit asset 

benefit obligation (years) 

Weighted average duration of the benefit payments reflected in the defined 

2022 

$m 

(930) 

1,123 

193 

(6) 

199 

193 

14.8 

2021 

$m 

(1,477) 

1,679 

202 

(11) 

213 

202 

14.9 

2022 

$m 

(809) 

988 

179 

(6) 

185 

179 

14.9 

2021 

$m 

(1,319) 

1,514 

195 

(11) 

206 

195 

14.9 

The main assumptions we use in valuing defined benefit obligations are listed in the table below. A change to any assumptions, or 
applying different assumptions, could have an effect on the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income and Balance Sheet. 

Consolidated 

Discount rate (% p.a.) 

Future salary increases (% p.a.) 

Future pension indexation 

2022 

1.35-5.45 

1.5-3.8 

2021 

0.4-2.15 

1.9-3.5 

Sensitivity analysis 
change in significant 
assumptions 
0.5% increase 

Increase/(decrease) in 
defined benefit 
obligation 

2022  
$m 
(49) 

2021  
$m 
(103) 

In payment (% p.a.)/In deferment (% p.a.) 

3.1-3.5/3.0  1.05-3.35/2.7 

Life expectancy at age 60 for current pensioners 

0.5% increase 

1 year increase 

32 

40 

84 

74 

As at the most recent reporting dates of the schemes, the aggregate surplus of net market value of assets over the value of accrued benefits on a 

funding basis was $69 million (2021: $109 million surplus). In 2022, the Group made defined benefit contributions totalling $2 million (2021:  

$3 million). It expects to make contributions of approximately $2 million next financial year. 

  – Males (years) 

  – Females (years) 

26.2-28.3 

29.1-30.2 

26.1-28.8 

29.0-30.5 

GOVERNANCE OF THE SCHEMES AND FUNDING OF THE DEFINED BENEFIT SECTIONS 

The main defined benefit superannuation schemes in which the Group participates operate under trust law and are managed and administered on 

behalf of the members in accordance with the terms of the relevant trust deed and rules and all relevant legislation. These schemes have corporate 

trustees, which are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Group. The trustees are the legal owners of the assets, which are held separately from the assets 

of the Group, and are responsible for setting investment policy and agreeing funding requirements with the employer through the triennial actuarial 

valuation process. 

The Group has defined benefit arrangements in Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Philippines, Taiwan and United Kingdom. The defined benefit section 

of the ANZ Australian Staff Superannuation Scheme, the ANZ UK Staff Pension Scheme and the ANZ National Retirement Scheme in New Zealand are 

the three largest plans. They have been closed to new members since 1987, 2004 and 1991 respectively. None of the schemes had a material deficit, 

or surplus, at the last funding valuation. The Group has no present liability under any of the schemes’ trust deeds to fund a deficit (measured on a 

funding basis). A contingent liability of the Group may arise if any of the schemes were wound up. 

The Company 
Discount rate (% p.a.) 

Future salary increases (% p.a.) 

Future pension indexation 

2022 
5.1-5.45 

3.8 

2021 
1.95-2.15 

3.5 

Sensitivity analysis 
change in significant 
assumptions 
0.5% increase 

Increase/(decrease) in 
defined benefit 
obligation 

2022  
$m 
(43) 

2021  
$m 
(94) 

In payment (% p.a.)/In deferment (% p.a.) 

3.1-3.5/3.0 

2.0-3.35/2.7 

Life expectancy at age 60 for current pensioners 
  – Males (years) 

  – Females (years) 

26.2-28.3 

29.1-30.2 

26.1-28.8 

29.0-30.5 

0.5% increase 
1 year increase 

26 
35 

75 
67 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Defined benefit superannuation schemes 

The Group operates a small number of defined benefit schemes. Independent actuaries calculate the liability and expenses related to 

providing benefits to employees under each defined benefit scheme. They use the Projected Unit Credit Method to value the liabilities. The 

balance sheet includes: 

  a defined benefit liability if the obligation is greater than the fair value of the schemes assets; and 

  an asset (capped to its recoverable amount) if the fair value of the assets is greater than the obligation. 

In each reporting period, the movements in the net defined benefit liability are recognised as follows: 

  the net movement relating to the current period’s service cost, net interest on the defined benefit liability, past service costs and other 

costs (such as the effects of any curtailments and settlements) as operating expenses; 

  remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (which comprise actuarial gains and losses and return on scheme assets, excluding 

interest income included in net interest) directly in retained earnings through other comprehensive income; and 

  contributions of the Group directly against the net defined benefit position. 

Defined contribution superannuation schemes 

The Group operates a number of defined contribution schemes. It also contributes (according to local law, in the various countries in which 

it operates) to Government and other plans that have the characteristics of defined contribution plans. The Group’s contributions to these 

schemes are recognised as personnel expenses when they are incurred. 

220 

221 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
222222 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS (continued) 

ANZ operates a number of employee share and option schemes under the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan and the ANZ Share Option Plan. 

ANZ SHARE OPTION PLAN 

ANZ EMPLOYEE SHARE ACQUISITION PLAN 

Allocation 

We may grant selected employees options/rights which entitle them to acquire fully paid ordinary ANZ shares at a 

fixed price at the time the options/rights vest. Voting and dividend rights will be attached to the ordinary shares 

The Deferred Share Plan was the only ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan scheme that operated during 2022 and 2021. 

allocated on exercise of the options/rights. 

Deferred Share Plan 
i) ANZ Incentive Plan (ANZIP) - Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Group Executive Committee (ExCo) and other Banking Executive Accountability 
Regime (BEAR) Accountable Executives: Based on the 2021 and 2020 Performance and Remuneration Review (granted in the 2022 and 2021 
financial years) 

Eligibility 

Grant 

CEO, ExCo and Group General Manager Internal Audit (GGM IA). 

50% of the CEO’s Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR), 25% of ExCo’s Variable Remuneration (VR) (except for the 
Chief Risk Officer (CRO)), and 33% of the CRO and GGM IA’s VR, was received as deferred shares. 

Conditions 

Deferred over at least one to four years from the date the Board approved the variable remuneration award. 

ii) ANZIP: Based on the 2021 and 2020 Performance and Remuneration Reviews (granted in the 2022 and 2021 financial years)  

Eligibility 

Grant 

Conditions 

All employees excluding the CEO, ExCo and GGM IA (i.e., other BEAR Accountable Executive), and select roles in the 
United Kingdom (UK)/China1. 

If VR is at or exceeds AUD 100,000, then 60% of total VR amount is deferred as shares. 

Deferred over three years from grant date. 

iii) Exceptional circumstances 

Remuneration 
foregone 

In exceptional circumstances, we grant deferred shares to certain employees when they start with ANZ to 
compensate them for remuneration they have foregone from their previous employer. The vesting period generally 
aligns with the remaining vesting period of the remuneration they have foregone, and therefore varies between 
grants. 

Retention 

We may grant deferred shares to high performing employees who are regarded as a significant retention risk to ANZ. 

iv) Further information 

Cessation 

Dividends 

Instrument 

Unless the Board decides otherwise, employees forfeit their unvested deferred shares if they resign, are terminated 
on notice, or are dismissed for serious misconduct. The deferred shares may be held in trust beyond the deferral 
period. 

Dividends are reinvested in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan. 

Deferred share rights may be granted instead of deferred shares in some countries as locally appropriate (see 
deferred share rights section). 

Allocation value 

All deferred shares are issued based on the VWAP of ANZ shares traded on the ASX in the week leading up to and 
including the date of grant. 

Expensing value (fair 
value) 

We expense the fair value of deferred shares on a straight-line basis over the relevant vesting period and we 
recognise the expense as a share-based compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

2022 and 2021 grants 

During the 2022 year, we granted 1,971,715 deferred shares (2021: 1,653,585) with a weighted average grant price of 
$27.52 (2021: $23.31). 

Malus (downward 
adjustment) 

Deferred shares remain at risk and the Board has the discretion to adjust the number of deferred shares downwards, 
including to zero at any time before the vesting date. ANZ’s malus (downward adjustment) provisions are detailed in 
section 5.3 of the 2022 Remuneration Report.  

Board discretion was not exercised to adjust downward any deferred shares in 2022 (2021: nil). 

1.  Specific deferral arrangements also exist under ANZIP for roles defined as UK Material Risk Takers and China Material Risk Takers, in line with local regulatory requirements. 

Expensing of the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan 

Expensing value  
(fair value) 

The fair value of shares we granted during 2022 under the Deferred Share Plan, measured as at the date of grant of 
the shares, is $52.6 million (2021: $38.9 million) based on 1,971,715 shares (2021: 1,653,585) at VWAP of $26.69  
(2021: $23.53). 

Each option/right entitles the holder to one ordinary share subject to the terms and conditions imposed on grant. 

Exercise price of options, determined in accordance with the rules of the plan, is generally based on the VWAP of the 

shares traded on the ASX in the week leading up to and including the date of grant. For rights, the exercise price is nil. 

Rules  

Prior to the exercise of the option/right if ANZ changes its share capital due to a bonus share issue, pro-rata new share 

issue or reorganisation the following adjustments are required: 

  Issue of bonus shares - When the holder exercises their option, they are also entitled to be issued the number of 

bonus shares they would have been entitled to had they held the underlying shares at the time of the bonus issue; 

  Pro-rata share offer - We will adjust the exercise price of the option in the manner set out in the ASX Listing Rules; 

  Reorganisation - In respect of rights, if there is a bonus issue or reorganisation of ANZ’s share capital, then the 

Board may adjust the number of rights or the number of underlying shares so that there is no advantage or 

and 

disadvantage to the holder. 

Holders otherwise have no other entitlements to participate: 

  in any new issue of ANZ securities before they exercise their options/rights; or  

  in a share issue of a body corporate other than ANZ (such as a subsidiary). 

Any portion of the award which vests may, at the Board’s discretion, be satisfied by a cash equivalent payment rather 

than shares. 

Expensing 

We expense the fair value of options/rights on a straight-line basis over the relevant vesting period and we recognise 

the expense as a share-based compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

Cessation 

The provisions that apply if the employee’s employment ends are in section 8.2.3 of the 2022 Remuneration Report. 

Malus (downward 

ANZ’s malus (downward adjustment) provisions are detailed in section 5.3 of the 2022 Remuneration Report. 

adjustment) 

Option Plans that operated during 2022 and 2021 

i) Performance Rights 

Allocation 

We grant performance rights to the CEO and ExCo as part of ANZ’s variable remuneration plans. Performance 

rights provide the holder with the right to acquire ANZ shares at nil cost, subject to a four-year vesting period 

and Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance hurdles. Further details on the performance hurdles are in 

section 5.2.5 of the 2022 Remuneration Report. 

Satisfying vesting 

Any portion of the award of performance rights (that have met the performance hurdles) may be satisfied by a 

cash equivalent payment rather than shares at the Board’s discretion. In 2022 (and 2021), the performance rights 

that vested (previously granted in November/December 2018 (and in November/December 2017)) were 

satisfied through a share allocation, other than 24,011 performance rights for which a cash payment was made 

(2021: 36,103). 

2022 and 2021 grants 

During 2022, we granted 542,747 performance rights (2021: 485,032). 

Malus (downward adjustment) 

Board discretion was not exercised to adjust downward any performance rights in 2022 (2021: nil). 

ii) Deferred Share Rights (no performance hurdles) 

Allocation 

Deferred share rights provide the holder with the right to acquire ANZ shares at nil cost after a specified vesting 

period. We adjust the fair value of rights for the absence of dividends during the restriction period. 

Satisfying vesting 

Any portion of the award of share rights may be satisfied by a cash equivalent payment rather than shares at the 

Board’s discretion. All share rights were satisfied through a share allocation, other than 55,977 deferred share 

rights (2021: 89,296) for which a cash payment was made. 

2022 and 2021 grants 

During the 2022 year, 2,576,907 deferred share rights (no performance hurdles) were granted (2021: 2,258,774). 

Malus (downward adjustment) 

Board discretion was not exercised to adjust downward any deferred share rights in 2022 (2021: 8,414). 

222 

223 

 
 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

223223

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS (continued) 

ANZ operates a number of employee share and option schemes under the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan and the ANZ Share Option Plan. 

ANZ SHARE OPTION PLAN 

Allocation 

We may grant selected employees options/rights which entitle them to acquire fully paid ordinary ANZ shares at a 
fixed price at the time the options/rights vest. Voting and dividend rights will be attached to the ordinary shares 
allocated on exercise of the options/rights. 

Each option/right entitles the holder to one ordinary share subject to the terms and conditions imposed on grant. 
Exercise price of options, determined in accordance with the rules of the plan, is generally based on the VWAP of the 
shares traded on the ASX in the week leading up to and including the date of grant. For rights, the exercise price is nil. 

Rules  

Prior to the exercise of the option/right if ANZ changes its share capital due to a bonus share issue, pro-rata new share 
issue or reorganisation the following adjustments are required: 

  Issue of bonus shares - When the holder exercises their option, they are also entitled to be issued the number of 

bonus shares they would have been entitled to had they held the underlying shares at the time of the bonus issue; 

  Pro-rata share offer - We will adjust the exercise price of the option in the manner set out in the ASX Listing Rules; 

and 

  Reorganisation - In respect of rights, if there is a bonus issue or reorganisation of ANZ’s share capital, then the 
Board may adjust the number of rights or the number of underlying shares so that there is no advantage or 
disadvantage to the holder. 

Holders otherwise have no other entitlements to participate: 

  in any new issue of ANZ securities before they exercise their options/rights; or  
  in a share issue of a body corporate other than ANZ (such as a subsidiary). 
Any portion of the award which vests may, at the Board’s discretion, be satisfied by a cash equivalent payment rather 
than shares. 

Expensing 

We expense the fair value of options/rights on a straight-line basis over the relevant vesting period and we recognise 
the expense as a share-based compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

Cessation 

The provisions that apply if the employee’s employment ends are in section 8.2.3 of the 2022 Remuneration Report. 

Malus (downward 
adjustment) 

ANZ’s malus (downward adjustment) provisions are detailed in section 5.3 of the 2022 Remuneration Report. 

Cessation 

Unless the Board decides otherwise, employees forfeit their unvested deferred shares if they resign, are terminated 

on notice, or are dismissed for serious misconduct. The deferred shares may be held in trust beyond the deferral 

Option Plans that operated during 2022 and 2021 

i) Performance Rights 

Allocation 

Satisfying vesting 

We grant performance rights to the CEO and ExCo as part of ANZ’s variable remuneration plans. Performance 
rights provide the holder with the right to acquire ANZ shares at nil cost, subject to a four-year vesting period 
and Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance hurdles. Further details on the performance hurdles are in 
section 5.2.5 of the 2022 Remuneration Report. 

Any portion of the award of performance rights (that have met the performance hurdles) may be satisfied by a 
cash equivalent payment rather than shares at the Board’s discretion. In 2022 (and 2021), the performance rights 
that vested (previously granted in November/December 2018 (and in November/December 2017)) were 
satisfied through a share allocation, other than 24,011 performance rights for which a cash payment was made 
(2021: 36,103). 

2022 and 2021 grants 

During 2022, we granted 542,747 performance rights (2021: 485,032). 

Malus (downward adjustment) 

Board discretion was not exercised to adjust downward any performance rights in 2022 (2021: nil). 

ii) Deferred Share Rights (no performance hurdles) 

Allocation 

Satisfying vesting 

Deferred share rights provide the holder with the right to acquire ANZ shares at nil cost after a specified vesting 
period. We adjust the fair value of rights for the absence of dividends during the restriction period. 

Any portion of the award of share rights may be satisfied by a cash equivalent payment rather than shares at the 
Board’s discretion. All share rights were satisfied through a share allocation, other than 55,977 deferred share 
rights (2021: 89,296) for which a cash payment was made. 

2022 and 2021 grants 

During the 2022 year, 2,576,907 deferred share rights (no performance hurdles) were granted (2021: 2,258,774). 

Malus (downward adjustment) 

Board discretion was not exercised to adjust downward any deferred share rights in 2022 (2021: 8,414). 

222 

223 

ANZ EMPLOYEE SHARE ACQUISITION PLAN 

The Deferred Share Plan was the only ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan scheme that operated during 2022 and 2021. 

Deferred Share Plan 

financial years) 

Eligibility 

Grant 

i) ANZ Incentive Plan (ANZIP) - Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Group Executive Committee (ExCo) and other Banking Executive Accountability 

Regime (BEAR) Accountable Executives: Based on the 2021 and 2020 Performance and Remuneration Review (granted in the 2022 and 2021 

CEO, ExCo and Group General Manager Internal Audit (GGM IA). 

50% of the CEO’s Short Term Variable Remuneration (STVR), 25% of ExCo’s Variable Remuneration (VR) (except for the 

Chief Risk Officer (CRO)), and 33% of the CRO and GGM IA’s VR, was received as deferred shares. 

Conditions 

Deferred over at least one to four years from the date the Board approved the variable remuneration award. 

ii) ANZIP: Based on the 2021 and 2020 Performance and Remuneration Reviews (granted in the 2022 and 2021 financial years)  

Eligibility 

All employees excluding the CEO, ExCo and GGM IA (i.e., other BEAR Accountable Executive), and select roles in the 

United Kingdom (UK)/China1. 

If VR is at or exceeds AUD 100,000, then 60% of total VR amount is deferred as shares. 

Deferred over three years from grant date. 

In exceptional circumstances, we grant deferred shares to certain employees when they start with ANZ to 

compensate them for remuneration they have foregone from their previous employer. The vesting period generally 

aligns with the remaining vesting period of the remuneration they have foregone, and therefore varies between 

Retention 

We may grant deferred shares to high performing employees who are regarded as a significant retention risk to ANZ. 

Grant 

Conditions 

Remuneration 

foregone 

iii) Exceptional circumstances 

iv) Further information 

grants. 

period. 

Dividends 

Instrument 

Dividends are reinvested in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan. 

Deferred share rights may be granted instead of deferred shares in some countries as locally appropriate (see 

deferred share rights section). 

including the date of grant. 

$27.52 (2021: $23.31). 

Allocation value 

All deferred shares are issued based on the VWAP of ANZ shares traded on the ASX in the week leading up to and 

Expensing value (fair 

We expense the fair value of deferred shares on a straight-line basis over the relevant vesting period and we 

value) 

recognise the expense as a share-based compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

2022 and 2021 grants 

During the 2022 year, we granted 1,971,715 deferred shares (2021: 1,653,585) with a weighted average grant price of 

Malus (downward 

Deferred shares remain at risk and the Board has the discretion to adjust the number of deferred shares downwards, 

adjustment) 

including to zero at any time before the vesting date. ANZ’s malus (downward adjustment) provisions are detailed in 

section 5.3 of the 2022 Remuneration Report.  

Board discretion was not exercised to adjust downward any deferred shares in 2022 (2021: nil). 

1.  Specific deferral arrangements also exist under ANZIP for roles defined as UK Material Risk Takers and China Material Risk Takers, in line with local regulatory requirements. 

Expensing of the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan 

Expensing value  

The fair value of shares we granted during 2022 under the Deferred Share Plan, measured as at the date of grant of 

(fair value) 

the shares, is $52.6 million (2021: $38.9 million) based on 1,971,715 shares (2021: 1,653,585) at VWAP of $26.69  

(2021: $23.53). 

 
 
 
 
  
 
224224 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS (continued) 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS (continued) 

Options, Deferred Share Rights and Performance Rights on Issue 

Fair Value Assumptions 

As at 26 October 2022, there were 457 holders of 4,804,445 deferred share rights on issue and 22 holders of 1,402,847 performance rights on issue. 

When determining the fair value, we apply the standard market techniques for valuation, including Monte Carlo and/or Black Scholes pricing models. 

Options/Rights Movements 

We do so in accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based Payments. The models take into account early exercise of vested equity, non-

transferability and internal/external performance hurdles (if any).  

This table shows the options/rights over unissued ANZ shares and their related weighted average (WA) exercise prices as at the beginning and end of 
2022 and the movements during 2022: 

The table below shows the significant assumptions we used as inputs into our fair value calculation of instruments granted during the period. We 

present the values as weighted averages, but the specific values we use for each allocation are the ones we use for the fair value calculation. 

Number of options/rights 

WA exercise price 

WA closing share price 

WA remaining contractual life 

WA exercise price of all exercisable 
options/rights outstanding 

Outstanding exercisable options/rights 

Opening 
balance 
1 Oct 2021 

6,307,778 

$0.00 

Options/ 
rights 
granted 

3,119,654 

$0.00 

Options/ 
rights 
forfeited1 

(747,744) 

$0.00 

Options/ 
rights 
expired 

Options/ 
rights 
exercised 

Closing 
balance 
30 Sep 2022 

0 

(2,470,648) 

6,209,040 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$25.56 

1.9 years 

$0.00 

141,633 

This table shows the options/rights over unissued ANZ shares and their related weighted average exercise prices as at the beginning and end of 2021 
and the movements during 2021: 

Number of options/rights 

WA exercise price 

WA closing share price 

WA remaining contractual life 

WA exercise price of all exercisable 
options/rights outstanding 

Outstanding exercisable options/rights 

Opening 
balance 
1 Oct 2020 

6,724,557 

$0.00 

Options/ 
rights 
granted 

2,743,806 

$0.00 

Options/ 
rights 
forfeited1 

(918,589) 

$0.00 

Options/ 
rights 
expired 

Options/ 
rights 
exercised 

Closing 
balance 
30 Sep 2021 

0 

(2,241,996) 

6,307,778 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$25.34 

1.8 years 

$0.00 

227,412 

1.  Refers to any circumstance where equity can be forfeited (for example on cessation, downward adjustment or performance conditions not met). 

All of the shares issued as a result of the exercise of options/rights during 2022 and 2021, were issued at a nil exercise price. 

As at the date of the signing of the Directors’ Report on 26 October 2022: 

  no options/rights over ordinary shares have been granted since the end of 2022; and 
  no shares issued as a result of the exercise of options/rights since the end of 2022. 

Exercise price ($) 

Share closing price at grant date ($) 

Expected volatility of ANZ share price (%)1 

Equity term (years) 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Expected dividend yield (%) 

Risk free interest rate (%) 

Fair value ($) 

2022 

Deferred  

2021 

Deferred  

Performance 

Performance  

share  

rights 

0.00 

26.62 

20.0 

2.2 

2.1 

2.1 

5.50 

0.80 

23.71 

rights 

0.00 

26.92 

20.0 

6.0 

4.0 

4.0 

5.50 

1.25 

10.38 

share  

rights 

0.00 

23.37 

26.5 

2.3 

2.0 

2.0 

4.85 

0.10 

21.15 

rights 

0.00 

23.32 

25.0 

6.0 

4.0 

4.0 

5.25 

0.21 

9.56 

1.  Expected volatility represents a measure of the amount by which ANZ’s share price is expected to fluctuate over the life of the rights. The measure of volatility used in the model is the annualised standard 

deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the historical share price over a defined period of time preceding the date of grant. This historical average annualised volatility is then used to 

estimate a reasonable expected volatility over the expected life of the rights. 

SATISFYING EQUITY AWARDS 

All shares underpinning equity awards may be purchased on market, reallocated or be newly issued shares, or a combination. 

The equity we purchased on market during the 2022 financial year (either under the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan and the ANZ Share Option 

Plan, or to satisfy options or rights) for all employees amounted to 4,230,962 shares at an average price of $27.57 per share (2021: 3,593,574 shares at 

an average price of $22.03 per share). 

224 

225 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

225225

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS (continued) 

31. EMPLOYEE SHARE AND OPTION PLANS (continued) 

Options, Deferred Share Rights and Performance Rights on Issue 

Fair Value Assumptions 

As at 26 October 2022, there were 457 holders of 4,804,445 deferred share rights on issue and 22 holders of 1,402,847 performance rights on issue. 

This table shows the options/rights over unissued ANZ shares and their related weighted average (WA) exercise prices as at the beginning and end of 

When determining the fair value, we apply the standard market techniques for valuation, including Monte Carlo and/or Black Scholes pricing models. 
We do so in accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based Payments. The models take into account early exercise of vested equity, non-
transferability and internal/external performance hurdles (if any).  

The table below shows the significant assumptions we used as inputs into our fair value calculation of instruments granted during the period. We 
present the values as weighted averages, but the specific values we use for each allocation are the ones we use for the fair value calculation. 

Opening 

balance 

1 Oct 2021 

6,307,778 

$0.00 

Options/ 

rights 

granted 

3,119,654 

$0.00 

Options/ 

rights 

forfeited1 

(747,744) 

$0.00 

Options/ 

rights 

expired 

Options/ 

rights 

Closing 

balance 

exercised 

30 Sep 2022 

0 

(2,470,648) 

6,209,040 

$0.00 

$0.00 

Exercise price ($) 

Share closing price at grant date ($) 
Expected volatility of ANZ share price (%)1 

Equity term (years) 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Expected dividend yield (%) 

Risk free interest rate (%) 

Fair value ($) 

2022 

Deferred  
share  
rights 

Performance 
rights 

2021 

Deferred  
share  
rights 

Performance  
rights 

0.00 

26.62 

20.0 

2.2 

2.1 

2.1 

5.50 

0.80 

23.71 

0.00 

26.92 

20.0 

6.0 

4.0 

4.0 

5.50 

1.25 

10.38 

0.00 

23.37 

26.5 

2.3 

2.0 

2.0 

4.85 

0.10 

21.15 

0.00 

23.32 

25.0 

6.0 

4.0 

4.0 

5.25 

0.21 

9.56 

1.  Expected volatility represents a measure of the amount by which ANZ’s share price is expected to fluctuate over the life of the rights. The measure of volatility used in the model is the annualised standard 
deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the historical share price over a defined period of time preceding the date of grant. This historical average annualised volatility is then used to 
estimate a reasonable expected volatility over the expected life of the rights. 

SATISFYING EQUITY AWARDS 

All shares underpinning equity awards may be purchased on market, reallocated or be newly issued shares, or a combination. 

The equity we purchased on market during the 2022 financial year (either under the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan and the ANZ Share Option 
Plan, or to satisfy options or rights) for all employees amounted to 4,230,962 shares at an average price of $27.57 per share (2021: 3,593,574 shares at 
an average price of $22.03 per share). 

Options/Rights Movements 

2022 and the movements during 2022: 

Number of options/rights 

WA exercise price 

WA closing share price 

WA remaining contractual life 

WA exercise price of all exercisable 

options/rights outstanding 

Outstanding exercisable options/rights 

and the movements during 2021: 

Number of options/rights 

WA exercise price 

WA closing share price 

WA remaining contractual life 

WA exercise price of all exercisable 

options/rights outstanding 

Outstanding exercisable options/rights 

$0.00 

$25.56 

1.9 years 

$0.00 

141,633 

$0.00 

$25.34 

1.8 years 

$0.00 

227,412 

This table shows the options/rights over unissued ANZ shares and their related weighted average exercise prices as at the beginning and end of 2021 

Opening 

balance 

1 Oct 2020 

6,724,557 

$0.00 

Options/ 

rights 

granted 

2,743,806 

$0.00 

Options/ 

rights 

forfeited1 

(918,589) 

$0.00 

Options/ 

rights 

expired 

Options/ 

rights 

exercised 

Closing 

balance 

30 Sep 2021 

0 

(2,241,996) 

6,307,778 

$0.00 

$0.00 

1.  Refers to any circumstance where equity can be forfeited (for example on cessation, downward adjustment or performance conditions not met). 

All of the shares issued as a result of the exercise of options/rights during 2022 and 2021, were issued at a nil exercise price. 

As at the date of the signing of the Directors’ Report on 26 October 2022: 

  no options/rights over ordinary shares have been granted since the end of 2022; and 

  no shares issued as a result of the exercise of options/rights since the end of 2022. 

224 

225 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
226226 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

32. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) are Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (whether executive directors or otherwise), and 
those personnel with a key responsibility for the strategic direction and management of the Group (i.e., members of the Group Executive Committee 
(ExCo)) who have Banking Executive Accountability Regime (BEAR) accountability and who report to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). KMP 
compensation included within total personnel expenses in Note 4 Operating Expenses is as follows: 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long-term benefits 

Termination benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total 

Consolidated 

20221 
$'000 

18,294 

394 

160 

- 

7,368 

26,216 

2021 
$'000 

21,107 

403 

258 

250 

5,066 

27,084 

32. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES 

The aggregate of deposits of KMP and their related parties with the Group were $30 million (2021: $28 million) and with the Company were  

$21 million (2021: $20 million). 

During the year, KMP participated in the ANZ Retail Entitlement Offer in their capacity as shareholders on the same terms and conditions as other 

shareholders of the Group. Refer to Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity for additional details regarding the ANZ Retail Entitlement Offer. 

Other transactions with KMP and their related parties included amounts paid to the Group in respect of investment management service fees, 

brokerage and bank fees and charges. The Group has reimbursed KMP for the costs incurred for security and secretarial services associated with the 

performance of their duties. These transactions are conducted on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those given to 

other employees or customers. Gifts were provided to KMP on retirement amounting to $4,944 during the year. 

ASSOCIATES 

We disclose significant associates in Note 27 Investments in Associates. During the course of the financial year, transactions conducted with all 

associates were on terms equivalent to those made on an arm’s length basis. 

1.  Includes former disclosed KMP until the end of their employment. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL LOAN TRANSACTIONS 

Loans made to KMP are made in the ordinary course of business and on normal commercial terms and conditions that are no more favourable than 
those given to other employees or customers, including the term of the loan, security required and the interest rate. No amounts have been written 
off during the period, or individual provisions raised in respect of these balances. Details of the terms and conditions of lending products can be 
found on anz.com. The aggregate of loans (including credit card balances) made, guaranteed or secured, and undrawn facilities to KMP including their 
related parties, were as follows: 

Loans advanced1 

Undrawn facilities1 

Interest charged2 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

24,340 

25,445 

11,270 

12,534 

489 

790 

531 

777 

277 

293 

277 

434 

1.  Balances are as at the balance sheet date (for KMP in office at balance sheet date) or at the date of cessation of former KMP. Comparatives have been amended to include opening balances (at date of 

commencement) for new KMP in the current period. 

2.  Interest charged is for all KMP’s during the period. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL HOLDINGS OF ANZ SECURITIES 

KMP, including their related parties, held subordinated debt, shares, share rights and options over shares in the Company directly, indirectly or 
beneficially as shown below: 

Amounts receivable from associates 

Amounts payable to associates 

Interest revenue from associates 

Interest expense to associates 

Other revenue from associates 

Other expenses paid to associates 

Guarantees given to associates 

Dividend income from associates 

Undrawn facilities 

SUBSIDIARIES 

transactions to be fully collectible. 

Shares, options and rights1 

Subordinated debt1 

Consolidated 

Income. 

2022 
Number 

2,911,138 

29,948 

2021 
Number 

2,471,577 

25,870 

1.  Balances are as at the balance sheet date (for KMP in office at balance sheet date) or at the date of cessation of former KMP. Comparatives have been amended to include opening balances (at date of 

commencement) for new KMP in the current period. 

There have been no material guarantees given or received. No amounts receivable from the associates have been written-off during the period, or 

individual provisions raised in respect of these balances. 

We disclose material controlled entities in Note 26 Controlled Entities. During the financial year, subsidiaries conducted transactions with each other 

and with associates on terms equivalent to those on an arm’s length basis. As of 30 September 2022, we consider all outstanding amounts on these 

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries include providing a wide range of banking and other financial facilities. Details of amounts 

paid to, or received from, related parties, in the form of dividends or interest, are set out in Note 2 Net Interest Income and Note 3 Non-Interest 

Other intragroup transactions include providing management and administrative services, staff training, data processing facilities, transfer of tax losses, 

and the leasing of Premises and equipment. The Company also issued letters of comfort and guarantees in respect of certain subsidiaries in the 

normal course of business. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$'000 

86,469 

102,042 

5,570 

34 

14,296 

11,159 

72 

38,692 

94,097 

2021 

$'000 

1,739 

7 

- 

2 

- 

28 

- 

- 

9,988 

2022 

$'000 

18,572 

101,198 

4,477 

26 

14,296 

8,592 

72 

- 

94,097 

2021 

$'000 

716 

8,063 

28 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

226 

227 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

227227

(ExCo)) who have Banking Executive Accountability Regime (BEAR) accountability and who report to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). KMP 

compensation included within total personnel expenses in Note 4 Operating Expenses is as follows: 

1.  Includes former disclosed KMP until the end of their employment. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL LOAN TRANSACTIONS 

Loans made to KMP are made in the ordinary course of business and on normal commercial terms and conditions that are no more favourable than 

those given to other employees or customers, including the term of the loan, security required and the interest rate. No amounts have been written 

off during the period, or individual provisions raised in respect of these balances. Details of the terms and conditions of lending products can be 

found on anz.com. The aggregate of loans (including credit card balances) made, guaranteed or secured, and undrawn facilities to KMP including their 

related parties, were as follows: 

Consolidated 

20221 

$'000 

18,294 

394 

160 

- 

7,368 

26,216 

2021 

$'000 

21,107 

403 

258 

250 

5,066 

27,084 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$'000 

2021 

$'000 

2022 

$'000 

2021 

$'000 

24,340 

25,445 

11,270 

12,534 

489 

790 

531 

777 

277 

293 

277 

434 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long-term benefits 

Termination benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total 

Loans advanced1 

Undrawn facilities1 

Interest charged2 

commencement) for new KMP in the current period. 

2.  Interest charged is for all KMP’s during the period. 

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

32. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

32. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued) 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES 

Key Management Personnel (KMP) are Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (whether executive directors or otherwise), and 

those personnel with a key responsibility for the strategic direction and management of the Group (i.e., members of the Group Executive Committee 

The aggregate of deposits of KMP and their related parties with the Group were $30 million (2021: $28 million) and with the Company were  
$21 million (2021: $20 million). 

During the year, KMP participated in the ANZ Retail Entitlement Offer in their capacity as shareholders on the same terms and conditions as other 
shareholders of the Group. Refer to Note 24 Shareholders’ Equity for additional details regarding the ANZ Retail Entitlement Offer. 

Other transactions with KMP and their related parties included amounts paid to the Group in respect of investment management service fees, 
brokerage and bank fees and charges. The Group has reimbursed KMP for the costs incurred for security and secretarial services associated with the 
performance of their duties. These transactions are conducted on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those given to 
other employees or customers. Gifts were provided to KMP on retirement amounting to $4,944 during the year. 

ASSOCIATES 

We disclose significant associates in Note 27 Investments in Associates. During the course of the financial year, transactions conducted with all 
associates were on terms equivalent to those made on an arm’s length basis. 

Amounts receivable from associates 

Amounts payable to associates 

Interest revenue from associates 

Interest expense to associates 

Other revenue from associates 

Other expenses paid to associates 

Guarantees given to associates 

Dividend income from associates 

Undrawn facilities 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$'000 

86,469 

102,042 

5,570 

34 

14,296 

11,159 

72 

38,692 

94,097 

2021 
$'000 

7 

1,739 

- 

2 

- 

9,988 

28 

- 

- 

2022 
$'000 

18,572 

101,198 

4,477 

26 

14,296 

8,592 

72 

- 

94,097 

2021 
$'000 

- 

716 

- 

- 

- 

8,063 

28 

- 

- 

1.  Balances are as at the balance sheet date (for KMP in office at balance sheet date) or at the date of cessation of former KMP. Comparatives have been amended to include opening balances (at date of 

SUBSIDIARIES 

There have been no material guarantees given or received. No amounts receivable from the associates have been written-off during the period, or 
individual provisions raised in respect of these balances. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL HOLDINGS OF ANZ SECURITIES 

KMP, including their related parties, held subordinated debt, shares, share rights and options over shares in the Company directly, indirectly or 

beneficially as shown below: 

Shares, options and rights1 

Subordinated debt1 

1.  Balances are as at the balance sheet date (for KMP in office at balance sheet date) or at the date of cessation of former KMP. Comparatives have been amended to include opening balances (at date of 

commencement) for new KMP in the current period. 

Consolidated 

2022 

Number 

2,911,138 

29,948 

2021 

Number 

2,471,577 

25,870 

We disclose material controlled entities in Note 26 Controlled Entities. During the financial year, subsidiaries conducted transactions with each other 
and with associates on terms equivalent to those on an arm’s length basis. As of 30 September 2022, we consider all outstanding amounts on these 
transactions to be fully collectible. 

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries include providing a wide range of banking and other financial facilities. Details of amounts 
paid to, or received from, related parties, in the form of dividends or interest, are set out in Note 2 Net Interest Income and Note 3 Non-Interest 
Income. 

Other intragroup transactions include providing management and administrative services, staff training, data processing facilities, transfer of tax losses, 
and the leasing of Premises and equipment. The Company also issued letters of comfort and guarantees in respect of certain subsidiaries in the 
normal course of business. 

226 

227 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
228228 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

33. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS 

33. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS (continued) 

CREDIT RELATED COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Contract amount of: 

Undrawn facilities 

Guarantees and letters of credit 

Performance related contingencies 

Total 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

2022 
$m 

2021 
$m 

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued) 

BENCHMARK/RATE ACTIONS 

In July and August 2016, class action complaints were brought in the United States District Court against local and international banks, including the 

Company. The class actions are expressed to apply to persons and entities that engaged in US-based transactions in financial instruments that were 

priced, benchmarked, and/or settled based on certain benchmark rates. The claimants sought damages or compensation in amounts not specified, 

and alleged that the defendant banks, including the Company, violated US anti-trust laws, antiracketeering laws, and (in one case only), the 

236,051 

212,265 

201,204 

176,077 

Commodity Exchange Act and unjust enrichment principles. As at 30 September 2022, ANZ has reached agreements to settle each of these matters. 

23,729 

26,036 

30,027 

18,303 

21,557 

24,634 

27,957 

17,085 

285,816 

260,595 

247,395 

221,119 

The financial impact is not material. The settlements are without admission of liability and remain subject to finalisation and court approval. 

In February 2017, the South African Competition Commission commenced proceedings against local and international banks including the Company 

alleging breaches of the cartel provisions of the South African Competition Act in respect of trading in the South African rand. The potential civil 

UNDRAWN FACILITIES  
The majority of undrawn facilities are subject to customers maintaining specific credit and other requirements or conditions. Many of these facilities 
are expected to be only partially used, and others may never be used at all. As such, the total of the nominal principal amounts is not necessarily 
representative of future liquidity risks or future cash requirements. Based on the earliest date on which the Group or the Company may be required to 
pay, the full amount of undrawn facilities for the Group and the Company mature within 12 months. 

GUARANTEES, LETTERS OF CREDIT AND PERFORMANCE RELATED CONTINGENCIES 
Guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies relate to transactions that the Group has entered into as principal – including 
guarantees, standby letters of credit and documentary letters of credit. 

Documentary letters of credit involve the Group issuing letters of credit guaranteeing payment in favour of an exporter. They are secured against an 
underlying shipment of goods or backed by a confirmatory letter of credit from another bank. 

ESANDA DEALER CAR LOAN LITIGATION 

Performance related contingencies are liabilities that oblige the Group to make payments to a third party if the customer fails to fulfil its non-monetary 
obligations under the contract. 

To reflect the risk associated with these transactions, we apply the same credit origination, portfolio management and collateral requirements that we 
apply to loans. The contract amount represents the maximum potential amount that we could lose if the counterparty fails to meet its financial 
obligations. As the facilities may expire without being drawn upon, the notional amounts do not necessarily reflect future cash requirements. Based 
on the earliest date on which the Group or the Company may be required to pay, the full amount of guarantees and letters of credit and performance 
related contingencies for the Group and the Company mature within 12 months. 

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

As at 30 September 2022, the Group had contingent liabilities in respect of the matters outlined below. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been 
obtained and, in the light of such advice, provisions (refer to Note 23 Other Provisions) and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made. In 
some instances we have not disclosed the estimated financial impact of the individual items either because it is not practicable to do so or because 
such disclosure may prejudice the interests of the Group. 

allegations. 

CREDIT CARDS LITIGATION 

REGULATORY AND CUSTOMER EXPOSURES 
The Group regularly engages with its regulators in relation to regulatory investigations, surveillance and reviews, reportable situations, civil 
enforcement actions (whether by court action or otherwise), formal and informal inquiries and regulatory supervisory activities in Australia and 
globally. The Group has received various notices and requests for information from its regulators as part of both industry-wide and Group-specific 
reviews and has also made disclosures to its regulators at its own instigation. The nature of these interactions can be wide ranging and, for example, 
include or have included in recent years a range of matters including responsible lending practices, regulated lending requirements, product 
suitability and distribution, interest and fees and the entitlement to charge them, customer remediation, wealth advice, insurance distribution, pricing, 
competition, conduct in financial markets and financial transactions, capital market transactions, anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism 
financing obligations, privacy obligations and information security, business continuity management, reporting and disclosure obligations and 
product disclosure documentation. There may be exposures to customers which are additional to any regulatory exposures. These could include class 
actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. The outcomes and total costs associated with such reviews and 
possible exposures remain uncertain. 

penalty or other financial impact is uncertain. 

CAPITAL RAISING ACTION  

placement. The Company is defending the allegations. 

CONSUMER CREDIT INSURANCE LITIGATION 

In September 2018, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company alleging 

failure to comply with continuous disclosure obligations in connection with the Company’s August 2015 underwritten institutional equity placement. 

ASIC alleges the Company should have advised the market that the joint lead managers took up approximately 25.5 million ordinary shares of the 

In February 2020, a class action was brought against the Company alleging breaches of financial advice obligations, misleading or deceptive conduct 

and unconscionable conduct in relation to the distribution of consumer credit insurance products. The issuers of the insurance products, QBE and 

OnePath Life, are also defendants to the claim. The Company is defending the allegations. 

In August 2020, a class action was brought against the Company alleging unfair conduct, misleading or deceptive conduct and equitable mistake in 

relation to the use of flex commissions in dealer arranged Esanda car loans. The Company is defending the allegations. 

ONEPATH SUPERANNUATION LITIGATION 

In December 2020, a class action was brought against OnePath Custodians, OnePath Life and the Company alleging that OnePath Custodians 

breached its obligations under superannuation legislation, and its duties as trustee, in respect of superannuation investments and fees. The claim also 

alleges that the Company was involved in some of OnePath Custodians’ investment breaches. The Company is defending the allegations. 

NEW ZEALAND LOAN INFORMATION LITIGATION 

In September 2021, a representative proceeding was brought against ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited, alleging breaches of disclosure requirements 

under consumer credit legislation in respect of variation letters sent to certain loan customers. ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited is defending the 

In November 2021, a class action was brought against the Company alleging that certain interest terms in credit card contracts were unfair contract 

terms and that it was unconscionable for the Company to rely on them. The Company is defending the allegations. 

UNLICENSED THIRD PARTIES ACTION 

In November 2021, ASIC commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company alleging that three unlicensed third parties provided home loan 

application documents to the Company’s lenders, including in connection with the Company’s home loan introducer program. ASIC alleges that the 

Company contravened its obligations under credit legislation.  

AVAILABLE FUNDS ACTION 

In May 2022, ASIC commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company in relation to fees charged to customers in some circumstances for 

credit card cash advance transactions made using recently deposited unprocessed funds. ASIC alleges that the Company made false or misleading 

representations, engaged in misleading or deceptive conduct and breached certain statutory obligations as a credit licensee. The Company is 

defending the allegations. 

228 

229 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

229229

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

33. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS 

33. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS (continued) 

CREDIT RELATED COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued) 

Contract amount of: 

Undrawn facilities 

Guarantees and letters of credit 

Performance related contingencies 

Total 

UNDRAWN FACILITIES  

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

2022 

$m 

2021 

$m 

236,051 

212,265 

201,204 

176,077 

23,729 

26,036 

30,027 

18,303 

21,557 

24,634 

27,957 

17,085 

285,816 

260,595 

247,395 

221,119 

The majority of undrawn facilities are subject to customers maintaining specific credit and other requirements or conditions. Many of these facilities 

are expected to be only partially used, and others may never be used at all. As such, the total of the nominal principal amounts is not necessarily 

representative of future liquidity risks or future cash requirements. Based on the earliest date on which the Group or the Company may be required to 

pay, the full amount of undrawn facilities for the Group and the Company mature within 12 months. 

GUARANTEES, LETTERS OF CREDIT AND PERFORMANCE RELATED CONTINGENCIES 

Guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies relate to transactions that the Group has entered into as principal – including 

guarantees, standby letters of credit and documentary letters of credit. 

Documentary letters of credit involve the Group issuing letters of credit guaranteeing payment in favour of an exporter. They are secured against an 

underlying shipment of goods or backed by a confirmatory letter of credit from another bank. 

Performance related contingencies are liabilities that oblige the Group to make payments to a third party if the customer fails to fulfil its non-monetary 

obligations under the contract. 

To reflect the risk associated with these transactions, we apply the same credit origination, portfolio management and collateral requirements that we 

apply to loans. The contract amount represents the maximum potential amount that we could lose if the counterparty fails to meet its financial 

obligations. As the facilities may expire without being drawn upon, the notional amounts do not necessarily reflect future cash requirements. Based 

on the earliest date on which the Group or the Company may be required to pay, the full amount of guarantees and letters of credit and performance 

related contingencies for the Group and the Company mature within 12 months. 

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

As at 30 September 2022, the Group had contingent liabilities in respect of the matters outlined below. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been 

obtained and, in the light of such advice, provisions (refer to Note 23 Other Provisions) and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made. In 

some instances we have not disclosed the estimated financial impact of the individual items either because it is not practicable to do so or because 

such disclosure may prejudice the interests of the Group. 

REGULATORY AND CUSTOMER EXPOSURES 

The Group regularly engages with its regulators in relation to regulatory investigations, surveillance and reviews, reportable situations, civil 

enforcement actions (whether by court action or otherwise), formal and informal inquiries and regulatory supervisory activities in Australia and 

globally. The Group has received various notices and requests for information from its regulators as part of both industry-wide and Group-specific 

reviews and has also made disclosures to its regulators at its own instigation. The nature of these interactions can be wide ranging and, for example, 

include or have included in recent years a range of matters including responsible lending practices, regulated lending requirements, product 

suitability and distribution, interest and fees and the entitlement to charge them, customer remediation, wealth advice, insurance distribution, pricing, 

competition, conduct in financial markets and financial transactions, capital market transactions, anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism 

financing obligations, privacy obligations and information security, business continuity management, reporting and disclosure obligations and 

product disclosure documentation. There may be exposures to customers which are additional to any regulatory exposures. These could include class 

actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. The outcomes and total costs associated with such reviews and 

possible exposures remain uncertain. 

BENCHMARK/RATE ACTIONS 
In July and August 2016, class action complaints were brought in the United States District Court against local and international banks, including the 
Company. The class actions are expressed to apply to persons and entities that engaged in US-based transactions in financial instruments that were 
priced, benchmarked, and/or settled based on certain benchmark rates. The claimants sought damages or compensation in amounts not specified, 
and alleged that the defendant banks, including the Company, violated US anti-trust laws, antiracketeering laws, and (in one case only), the 
Commodity Exchange Act and unjust enrichment principles. As at 30 September 2022, ANZ has reached agreements to settle each of these matters. 
The financial impact is not material. The settlements are without admission of liability and remain subject to finalisation and court approval. 

In February 2017, the South African Competition Commission commenced proceedings against local and international banks including the Company 
alleging breaches of the cartel provisions of the South African Competition Act in respect of trading in the South African rand. The potential civil 
penalty or other financial impact is uncertain. 

CAPITAL RAISING ACTION  
In September 2018, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company alleging 
failure to comply with continuous disclosure obligations in connection with the Company’s August 2015 underwritten institutional equity placement. 
ASIC alleges the Company should have advised the market that the joint lead managers took up approximately 25.5 million ordinary shares of the 
placement. The Company is defending the allegations. 

CONSUMER CREDIT INSURANCE LITIGATION 
In February 2020, a class action was brought against the Company alleging breaches of financial advice obligations, misleading or deceptive conduct 
and unconscionable conduct in relation to the distribution of consumer credit insurance products. The issuers of the insurance products, QBE and 
OnePath Life, are also defendants to the claim. The Company is defending the allegations. 

ESANDA DEALER CAR LOAN LITIGATION 
In August 2020, a class action was brought against the Company alleging unfair conduct, misleading or deceptive conduct and equitable mistake in 
relation to the use of flex commissions in dealer arranged Esanda car loans. The Company is defending the allegations. 

ONEPATH SUPERANNUATION LITIGATION 
In December 2020, a class action was brought against OnePath Custodians, OnePath Life and the Company alleging that OnePath Custodians 
breached its obligations under superannuation legislation, and its duties as trustee, in respect of superannuation investments and fees. The claim also 
alleges that the Company was involved in some of OnePath Custodians’ investment breaches. The Company is defending the allegations. 

NEW ZEALAND LOAN INFORMATION LITIGATION 
In September 2021, a representative proceeding was brought against ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited, alleging breaches of disclosure requirements 
under consumer credit legislation in respect of variation letters sent to certain loan customers. ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited is defending the 
allegations. 

CREDIT CARDS LITIGATION 
In November 2021, a class action was brought against the Company alleging that certain interest terms in credit card contracts were unfair contract 
terms and that it was unconscionable for the Company to rely on them. The Company is defending the allegations. 

UNLICENSED THIRD PARTIES ACTION 
In November 2021, ASIC commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company alleging that three unlicensed third parties provided home loan 
application documents to the Company’s lenders, including in connection with the Company’s home loan introducer program. ASIC alleges that the 
Company contravened its obligations under credit legislation.  

AVAILABLE FUNDS ACTION 
In May 2022, ASIC commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company in relation to fees charged to customers in some circumstances for 
credit card cash advance transactions made using recently deposited unprocessed funds. ASIC alleges that the Company made false or misleading 
representations, engaged in misleading or deceptive conduct and breached certain statutory obligations as a credit licensee. The Company is 
defending the allegations. 

228 

229 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
230230 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

33. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS (continued) 

34. AUDITOR FEES 

KPMG Australia 

Audit or review of financial reports 

Audit-related services1 

Non-audit services2 

Total3 

Overseas related practices of KPMG Australia 

Audit or review of financial reports 

Audit-related services1 

Non-audit services2 

Total 

Total auditor fees 

million (2021: $0.38 million). 

3.  Inclusive of goods and services tax. 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 

$’000 

2021 

$’000 

8,217 

6,037 

8 

14,262 

5,808 

1,459 

- 

7,267 

21,529 

7,434 

2,772 

106 

10,312 

5,511 

1,657 

85 

7,253 

17,565 

2022 

$’000 

7,726 

5,956 

8 

13,690 

2,033 

831 

- 

2,864 

16,554 

2021 

$’000 

7,021 

2,696 

106 

9,823 

1,965 

917 

85 

2,967 

12,790 

1.  Group audit-related services comprise prudential and regulatory services of $6.26 million (2021: $3.27 million), comfort letters $0.52 million (2021: $0.49 million) and other services $0.71 million (2021:  

$0.67 million). Company audit-related services comprise prudential and regulatory services of $5.90million (2021: $2.78 million), comfort letters $0.48 million (2021: $0.45 million) and other services $0.41 

2.  The nature of non-audit services for the Group and the Company include controls related assessments and methodology and procedural reviews. Further details are provided in the Directors’ Report. 

The Group and the Company’s Policy allows KPMG Australia or any of its related practices to provide assurance and other audit-related services that, 

while outside the scope of the statutory audit, are consistent with the role of an external auditor. These include regulatory and prudential reviews 

requested by regulators such as APRA. Any other services that are not audit or audit-related services are non-audit services. The Policy allows certain 

non-audit services to be provided where the service would not contravene auditor independence requirements. KPMG Australia or any of its related 

practices may not provide services that are perceived to be in conflict with the role of the external auditor or breach auditor independence. These 

include consulting advice and subcontracting of operational activities normally undertaken by management, and engagements where the external 

auditor may ultimately be required to express an opinion on its own work. 

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued) 

ROYAL COMMISSION 
The Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry released its final report on 4 February 2019. 
Following the Royal Commission there have been, and continue to be, additional costs and further exposures, including exposures associated with 
further regulator activity or potential customer exposures such as class actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. 
The outcomes and total costs associated with these possible exposures remain uncertain. 

SECURITY RECOVERY ACTIONS 
Various claims have been made or are anticipated, arising from security recovery actions taken to resolve impaired assets. These claims will be 
defended. 

WARRANTIES, INDEMNITIES AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT FEES 
The Group has provided warranties, indemnities and other commitments in favour of the purchaser and other persons in connection with various 
disposals of businesses and assets and other transactions, covering a range of matters and risks. It is exposed to claims under those warranties, 
indemnities and commitments, some of which are currently active. The outcomes and total costs associated with these exposures remain uncertain. 

The Group has entered an arrangement to pay performance management fees to external fund managers in the event predetermined performance 
criteria are satisfied in relation to certain Group investments. The satisfaction of the performance criteria and associated performance management fee 
remains uncertain. 

CLEARING AND SETTLEMENT OBLIGATIONS 
Certain group companies have a commitment to comply with rules governing various clearing and settlement arrangements which could result in a 
credit risk exposure and loss if another member institution fails to settle its payment clearing activities. The Group’s potential exposure arising from 
these arrangements is unquantifiable in advance. 

Certain group companies hold memberships of central clearing houses, including ASX Clear (Futures), London Clearing House (LCH) SwapClear and 
RepoClear, Korea Exchange (KRX), Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX), Clearing Corporation of India and the Shanghai Clearing House. These memberships 
allow the relevant group company to centrally clear derivative instruments in line with cross-border regulatory requirements. Common to all of these 
memberships is the requirement for the relevant group company to make default fund contributions. In the event of a default by another member, 
the relevant group company could potentially be required to commit additional default fund contributions which are unquantifiable in advance. 

PARENT ENTITY GUARANTEES 
The Company has issued letters of comfort and guarantees in respect of certain subsidiaries in the normal course of business. Under these letters and 
guarantees, the Company undertakes to ensure that those subsidiaries continue to meet their financial obligations, subject to certain conditions 
including that the entity remains a controlled entity of the Company. 

SALE OF GRINDLAYS BUSINESS 
On 31 July 2000, the Company completed the sale to Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) of ANZ Grindlays Bank Limited (Grindlays) and certain other 
businesses. The Company provided warranties and indemnities relating to those businesses. 

The indemnified matters include civil penalty proceedings and criminal prosecutions brought by Indian authorities against Grindlays and certain of its 
officers, in relation to certain transactions conducted in 1991 that are alleged to have breached the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973. Civil 
penalties were imposed in 2007 which are the subject of appeals. The criminal prosecutions are being defended. 

CONTINGENT ASSETS 

NATIONAL HOUSING BANK 
The Company is pursuing recovery of the proceeds of certain disputed cheques which were credited to the account of a former Grindlays customer in 
the early 1990s. 

The disputed cheques were drawn on the National Housing Bank (NHB) in India. Proceedings between Grindlays and NHB concerning the proceeds of 
the cheques were resolved in early 2002. 

Recovery is now being pursued from the estate of the Grindlays customer who received the cheque proceeds. Any amounts recovered are to be 
shared between the Company and NHB. 

230 

231 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

231231

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

33. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS (continued) 

34. AUDITOR FEES 

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued) 

ROYAL COMMISSION 

The Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry released its final report on 4 February 2019. 

Following the Royal Commission there have been, and continue to be, additional costs and further exposures, including exposures associated with 

KPMG Australia 

further regulator activity or potential customer exposures such as class actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. 

Audit or review of financial reports 

The outcomes and total costs associated with these possible exposures remain uncertain. 

SECURITY RECOVERY ACTIONS 

defended. 

Various claims have been made or are anticipated, arising from security recovery actions taken to resolve impaired assets. These claims will be 

Audit-related services1 

Non-audit services2 

Total3 

WARRANTIES, INDEMNITIES AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT FEES 

Overseas related practices of KPMG Australia 

The Group has provided warranties, indemnities and other commitments in favour of the purchaser and other persons in connection with various 

Audit or review of financial reports 

disposals of businesses and assets and other transactions, covering a range of matters and risks. It is exposed to claims under those warranties, 

indemnities and commitments, some of which are currently active. The outcomes and total costs associated with these exposures remain uncertain. 

The Group has entered an arrangement to pay performance management fees to external fund managers in the event predetermined performance 

criteria are satisfied in relation to certain Group investments. The satisfaction of the performance criteria and associated performance management fee 

Audit-related services1 

Non-audit services2 

Total 

Total auditor fees 

Consolidated 

The Company 

2022 
$’000 

2021 
$’000 

8,217 

6,037 

8 

14,262 

5,808 

1,459 

- 

7,267 

21,529 

7,434 

2,772 

106 
10,312 

5,511 

1,657 

85 

7,253 

17,565 

2022 
$’000 

7,726 

5,956 

8 

13,690 

2,033 

831 

- 

2,864 

16,554 

2021 
$’000 

7,021 

2,696 

106 
9,823 

1,965 

917 

85 

2,967 

12,790 

1.  Group audit-related services comprise prudential and regulatory services of $6.26 million (2021: $3.27 million), comfort letters $0.52 million (2021: $0.49 million) and other services $0.71 million (2021:  

$0.67 million). Company audit-related services comprise prudential and regulatory services of $5.90million (2021: $2.78 million), comfort letters $0.48 million (2021: $0.45 million) and other services $0.41 
million (2021: $0.38 million). 

2.  The nature of non-audit services for the Group and the Company include controls related assessments and methodology and procedural reviews. Further details are provided in the Directors’ Report. 
3.  Inclusive of goods and services tax. 

The Group and the Company’s Policy allows KPMG Australia or any of its related practices to provide assurance and other audit-related services that, 
while outside the scope of the statutory audit, are consistent with the role of an external auditor. These include regulatory and prudential reviews 
requested by regulators such as APRA. Any other services that are not audit or audit-related services are non-audit services. The Policy allows certain 
non-audit services to be provided where the service would not contravene auditor independence requirements. KPMG Australia or any of its related 
practices may not provide services that are perceived to be in conflict with the role of the external auditor or breach auditor independence. These 
include consulting advice and subcontracting of operational activities normally undertaken by management, and engagements where the external 
auditor may ultimately be required to express an opinion on its own work. 

remains uncertain. 

CLEARING AND SETTLEMENT OBLIGATIONS 

Certain group companies have a commitment to comply with rules governing various clearing and settlement arrangements which could result in a 

credit risk exposure and loss if another member institution fails to settle its payment clearing activities. The Group’s potential exposure arising from 

these arrangements is unquantifiable in advance. 

Certain group companies hold memberships of central clearing houses, including ASX Clear (Futures), London Clearing House (LCH) SwapClear and 

RepoClear, Korea Exchange (KRX), Hong Kong Exchange (HKEX), Clearing Corporation of India and the Shanghai Clearing House. These memberships 

allow the relevant group company to centrally clear derivative instruments in line with cross-border regulatory requirements. Common to all of these 

memberships is the requirement for the relevant group company to make default fund contributions. In the event of a default by another member, 

the relevant group company could potentially be required to commit additional default fund contributions which are unquantifiable in advance. 

PARENT ENTITY GUARANTEES 

The Company has issued letters of comfort and guarantees in respect of certain subsidiaries in the normal course of business. Under these letters and 

guarantees, the Company undertakes to ensure that those subsidiaries continue to meet their financial obligations, subject to certain conditions 

including that the entity remains a controlled entity of the Company. 

SALE OF GRINDLAYS BUSINESS 

On 31 July 2000, the Company completed the sale to Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) of ANZ Grindlays Bank Limited (Grindlays) and certain other 

businesses. The Company provided warranties and indemnities relating to those businesses. 

The indemnified matters include civil penalty proceedings and criminal prosecutions brought by Indian authorities against Grindlays and certain of its 

officers, in relation to certain transactions conducted in 1991 that are alleged to have breached the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, 1973. Civil 

penalties were imposed in 2007 which are the subject of appeals. The criminal prosecutions are being defended. 

CONTINGENT ASSETS 

NATIONAL HOUSING BANK 

the early 1990s. 

the cheques were resolved in early 2002. 

shared between the Company and NHB. 

The Company is pursuing recovery of the proceeds of certain disputed cheques which were credited to the account of a former Grindlays customer in 

The disputed cheques were drawn on the National Housing Bank (NHB) in India. Proceedings between Grindlays and NHB concerning the proceeds of 

Recovery is now being pursued from the estate of the Grindlays customer who received the cheque proceeds. Any amounts recovered are to be 

230 

231 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
232232 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

CONSOLIDATED GROUP DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

35. PENDING ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES IMPACTING FUTURE REPORTING PERIODS 

Directors’ Declaration 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

The Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited declare that: 

On 4 May 2022, the Group announced its intention to lodge a formal application with APRA, the Federal Treasurer and other applicable regulators to 
establish a non-operating holding company and create distinct bank and non-bank groups within the organisation to assist ANZ to better deliver its 
strategy to strengthen and grow its core business further.  

Should the proposed restructure proceed, ANZ will establish a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings Limited, as the new listed 
parent holding company of the ANZ Group by a scheme of arrangement and to separate ANZ’s banking and certain non-banking businesses into the 
ANZ Bank Group and ANZ Non-Bank Group. The ‘ANZ Bank Group’ would comprise the current Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and 
the majority of its present-day subsidiaries. The ‘ANZ Non-Bank Group’ would house banking-adjacent businesses developed or acquired by the ANZ 
Group, as we continue to seek ways to bring the best new technology and banking-adjacent services to our customers.  

The Explanatory Memorandum has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and ANZ shareholders will be asked to 
vote on the scheme on 15 December 2022. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum will be made available on ANZ’s website 
(www.anz.com/schememeeting). 

Suncorp Bank Acquisition  

On 18 July 2022, the Group announced an agreement to purchase 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate non-operating holding 
company of Suncorp Bank. The acquisition is subject to a minimum completion period of 12 months and to certain conditions, being Federal 
Treasurer approval, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission authorisation or approval and certain amendments to the State Financial 
Institutions and Metway Merger Act 1996 (Qld). Unless the parties agree otherwise, the last date for satisfaction of these conditions is 24 months after 
signing (after which either party may terminate the agreement). The final purchase price is subject to completion adjustments and may be more or 
less than $4.9 billion. In addition, ANZ will also acquire Suncorp Bank’s Additional Tier I capital notes at face value ($0.6 billion as at June 2022). 
Completion is expected in the second half of calendar year 2023. 

a) 

in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes of the Company and the Consolidated Entity are in accordance with the Corporations 

Act 2001, including: 

i) 

and 

section 296, that they comply with the Australian Accounting Standards and any further requirements of the Corporations Regulations 2001; 

ii)  section 297, that they give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the Consolidated Entity as at 30 September 2022 

and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b)  the notes to the financial statements of the Company and the Consolidated Entity include a statement that the financial statements and notes of 

the Company and the Consolidated Entity comply with International Financial Reporting Standards; and 

c) 

the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001; and 

d) 

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

36. EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

There have been no significant events from 30 September 2022 to the date of signing this report.

Paul D O’Sullivan 

Chairman 

26 October 2022 

Shayne C Elliott  

Managing Director 

232 

233 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

233
233

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

CONSOLIDATED GROUP DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

35. PENDING ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES IMPACTING FUTURE REPORTING PERIODS 

Directors’ Declaration 

Non-Operating Holding Company 

The Directors of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited declare that: 

On 4 May 2022, the Group announced its intention to lodge a formal application with APRA, the Federal Treasurer and other applicable regulators to 

establish a non-operating holding company and create distinct bank and non-bank groups within the organisation to assist ANZ to better deliver its 

strategy to strengthen and grow its core business further.  

Should the proposed restructure proceed, ANZ will establish a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings Limited, as the new listed 

a) 

in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes of the Company and the Consolidated Entity are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

i) 

section 296, that they comply with the Australian Accounting Standards and any further requirements of the Corporations Regulations 2001; 
and 

parent holding company of the ANZ Group by a scheme of arrangement and to separate ANZ’s banking and certain non-banking businesses into the 

ii)  section 297, that they give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the Consolidated Entity as at 30 September 2022 

ANZ Bank Group and ANZ Non-Bank Group. The ‘ANZ Bank Group’ would comprise the current Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and 

the majority of its present-day subsidiaries. The ‘ANZ Non-Bank Group’ would house banking-adjacent businesses developed or acquired by the ANZ 

Group, as we continue to seek ways to bring the best new technology and banking-adjacent services to our customers.  

and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b)  the notes to the financial statements of the Company and the Consolidated Entity include a statement that the financial statements and notes of 

the Company and the Consolidated Entity comply with International Financial Reporting Standards; and 

The Explanatory Memorandum has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and ANZ shareholders will be asked to 

c) 

the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001; and 

d) 

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

vote on the scheme on 15 December 2022. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum will be made available on ANZ’s website 

(www.anz.com/schememeeting). 

Suncorp Bank Acquisition  

On 18 July 2022, the Group announced an agreement to purchase 100% of the shares in SBGH Limited, the immediate non-operating holding 

company of Suncorp Bank. The acquisition is subject to a minimum completion period of 12 months and to certain conditions, being Federal 

Treasurer approval, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission authorisation or approval and certain amendments to the State Financial 

Institutions and Metway Merger Act 1996 (Qld). Unless the parties agree otherwise, the last date for satisfaction of these conditions is 24 months after 

signing (after which either party may terminate the agreement). The final purchase price is subject to completion adjustments and may be more or 

less than $4.9 billion. In addition, ANZ will also acquire Suncorp Bank’s Additional Tier I capital notes at face value ($0.6 billion as at June 2022). 

Completion is expected in the second half of calendar year 2023. 

36. EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

There have been no significant events from 30 September 2022 to the date of signing this report.

Paul D O’Sullivan 
Chairman 

26 October 2022 

Shayne C Elliott  
Managing Director 

232 

233 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
234 ANZ 2022 Annual Report
234

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED GROUP DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED  

REPORT ON THE AUDITS OF THE FINANCIAL REPORTS  

OPINIONS  

We have audited the consolidated Financial Report of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Group Financial Report). We have also 
audited the Financial Report of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company Financial Report). 

In our opinion, each of the accompanying Group Financial Report and Company Financial Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s and of the Company’s financial position as at 30 September 2022 and of its financial performance for the 

year ended on that date; and 

  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

The respective Financial Reports of the Group and the Company comprise: 

  balance sheets as at 30 September 2022  
  income statements, statements of comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity, and cash flow statements for the year then ended 
  notes 1 to 36 including a summary of significant accounting policies 
  Directors’ Declaration. 

The Group consists of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) and the entities it controlled at the year-end or from time to 
time during the financial year. 

BASIS FOR OPINIONS 

We conducted our audits in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions. 

  The ECL model governance and validation processes which involved assessment of model performance; 

  The assessment and approval of the forward-looking macroeconomic assumptions and scenario weightings through challenge applied by the 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audits of the Financial Reports section of our 
report.  

We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants ((including Independence Standards) (the Code) that 
are relevant to our audits of the Financial Reports in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these 
requirements. 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS  

The Key Audit Matters we identified for the Group and Company are: 

  Allowance for expected credit losses; 
  Subjective and complex valuation of financial instruments held at fair value; 
  Provisions for customer remediation; and  
  IT systems and controls. 

The additional Key Audit Matter we identified for the Group (only) is: 

  Carrying value of investment in PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT Panin). 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our respective audits of the Financial Reports of 
the current period.  

These matters were addressed in the context of our audits of each of the Financial Reports as a whole, and in forming our opinions thereon, and we 
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a 
private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member 
firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (Group $4,395m; Company $3,599m) 

Refer to the critical accounting estimates and judgements disclosures in relation to the allowance for expected credit losses in Note 14 to the Group 

and Company Financial Reports. 

The Key Audit Matter 

increase in credit risk (SICR).  

applies to the ECL results. 

Allowance for expected credit losses is a key audit matter due to the significance of the loans and advances balances to the financial statements and 

the inherent complexity of the Company and Group’s Expected Credit Loss models (ECL models) used to measure ECL allowances. These models are 

reliant on data and a number of estimates including the impact of multiple economic scenarios and other assumptions such as defining a significant 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments requires the Company and Group to measure ECLs on a forward-looking basis reflecting a range of economic conditions. 

Post-model adjustments are made by the Company and Group to address known ECL model limitations or emerging trends in the loan portfolios. We 

exercise significant judgement in challenging the economic scenarios used and the judgmental post-model adjustments the Company and Group 

Additional subjectivity and judgement has been introduced into the Group and Company’s measurement of ECL due to the heightened uncertainty 

associated with the impact of the economic outlook to the Group and Company’s customers, increasing our audit effort thereon. 

The Company and Group’s criteria selected to identify a SICR, such as a decrease in customer credit rating (CCR), are key areas of judgement within the 

Company and Group’s ECL methodology as these criteria determine if a forward-looking 12 month or lifetime allowance is recorded.  

Additionally, allowances for individually assessed wholesale loans exceeding specific thresholds are assessed by the Company and Group. We exercise 

significant judgement in challenging the assessment of specific allowances based on the expected future cash repayments and estimated proceeds 

from the value of the collateral held by the Company and Group in respect of the loans. 

Our audit procedures for the allowance for ECL included assessing the Company and Group’s significant accounting policies against the requirements 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 

of the accounting standard. Additionally, our procedures included: 

Testing key controls of the Company and Group in relation to: 

Company and Group’s internal governance processes; 

  Reconciliation of the data used in the ECL calculation process to gross balances recorded within the general ledger as well as source systems;  

  Customer credit rating (CCR) for wholesale loans (larger customer exposures are monitored individually). This covered elements such as: approval 

of new lending facilities against the Company and Group’s lending policies, monitoring of counterparty credit quality against the Company and 

Group’s exposure criteria for internal factors specific to the counterparty or external macroeconomic factors, and accuracy and timeliness of CCR 

and security indicator (SI) assessments against the requirements of the Company and Group’s lending policies and regulatory requirements; 

  IT system controls which record retail loans lending arrears, group exposures into delinquency buckets, and re-calculate individual allowances. We 

tested automated calculation and change management controls and evaluated the Company and Group’s oversight of the portfolios, with a focus 

on controls over delinquency monitoring. 

We tested relevant General Information Technology Controls (GITCs) in relation to the key IT applications used by the Company and Group in 

measuring ECL allowances as detailed in the IT Systems and Controls key audit matter below. 

In addition to controls testing, our procedures included: 

  Re-performing credit assessments of a sample of wholesale loans controlled by the Company and Group’s specialist workout and recovery team 

assessed as higher risk or impaired, and a sample of other loans, focusing on larger exposures assessed by the Company and Group as showing 

signs of deterioration, or in areas of emerging risk. For each loan sampled, we challenged the Company and Group’s assessment of CCR and SI 

using the customer’s financial position, the valuation of security, and, where relevant, the risk of stranded assets, to inform our overall assessment of 

loan recoverability and the impact on the credit allowance. To do this, we used the information on the Company’s and Group’s loan file and 

discussed the facts and circumstances of the case with the loan officer. Exercising our judgement, our procedures included using our 

understanding of relevant industries and the macro-economic environment and comparing data and assumptions used by the Company and 

Group in recoverability assessments to externally sourced evidence, such as commodity prices, publicly available audited financial statements and 

comparable external valuations of collateral held. Where relevant we assessed the forecast timing of future cash flows in the context of underlying 

valuations and approved business plans and challenged key assumptions in the valuations; 

  Obtaining an understanding of the Company and Group’s processes to determine ECL allowances, evaluating the Company and Group’s ECL 

model methodologies against established market practices and criteria in the accounting standards; 

234 

235 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

235
235

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED GROUP DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED  

REPORT ON THE AUDITS OF THE FINANCIAL REPORTS  

OPINIONS  

including: 

We have audited the consolidated Financial Report of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Group Financial Report). We have also 

audited the Financial Report of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company Financial Report). 

In our opinion, each of the accompanying Group Financial Report and Company Financial Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s and of the Company’s financial position as at 30 September 2022 and of its financial performance for the 

year ended on that date; and 

  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

The respective Financial Reports of the Group and the Company comprise: 

  balance sheets as at 30 September 2022  

  income statements, statements of comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity, and cash flow statements for the year then ended 

  notes 1 to 36 including a summary of significant accounting policies 

The Group consists of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) and the entities it controlled at the year-end or from time to 

We conducted our audits in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 

appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audits of the Financial Reports section of our 

We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 

Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants ((including Independence Standards) (the Code) that 

are relevant to our audits of the Financial Reports in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these 

  Directors’ Declaration. 

time during the financial year. 

BASIS FOR OPINIONS 

report.  

requirements. 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS  

The Key Audit Matters we identified for the Group and Company are: 

  Allowance for expected credit losses; 

  Subjective and complex valuation of financial instruments held at fair value; 

  Provisions for customer remediation; and  

  IT systems and controls. 

The additional Key Audit Matter we identified for the Group (only) is: 

  Carrying value of investment in PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT Panin). 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our respective audits of the Financial Reports of 

the current period.  

These matters were addressed in the context of our audits of each of the Financial Reports as a whole, and in forming our opinions thereon, and we 

do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a 

private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member 

firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (Group $4,395m; Company $3,599m) 

Refer to the critical accounting estimates and judgements disclosures in relation to the allowance for expected credit losses in Note 14 to the Group 
and Company Financial Reports. 

The Key Audit Matter 
Allowance for expected credit losses is a key audit matter due to the significance of the loans and advances balances to the financial statements and 
the inherent complexity of the Company and Group’s Expected Credit Loss models (ECL models) used to measure ECL allowances. These models are 
reliant on data and a number of estimates including the impact of multiple economic scenarios and other assumptions such as defining a significant 
increase in credit risk (SICR).  

AASB 9 Financial Instruments requires the Company and Group to measure ECLs on a forward-looking basis reflecting a range of economic conditions. 
Post-model adjustments are made by the Company and Group to address known ECL model limitations or emerging trends in the loan portfolios. We 
exercise significant judgement in challenging the economic scenarios used and the judgmental post-model adjustments the Company and Group 
applies to the ECL results. 

Additional subjectivity and judgement has been introduced into the Group and Company’s measurement of ECL due to the heightened uncertainty 
associated with the impact of the economic outlook to the Group and Company’s customers, increasing our audit effort thereon. 

The Company and Group’s criteria selected to identify a SICR, such as a decrease in customer credit rating (CCR), are key areas of judgement within the 
Company and Group’s ECL methodology as these criteria determine if a forward-looking 12 month or lifetime allowance is recorded.  

Additionally, allowances for individually assessed wholesale loans exceeding specific thresholds are assessed by the Company and Group. We exercise 
significant judgement in challenging the assessment of specific allowances based on the expected future cash repayments and estimated proceeds 
from the value of the collateral held by the Company and Group in respect of the loans. 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 
Our audit procedures for the allowance for ECL included assessing the Company and Group’s significant accounting policies against the requirements 
of the accounting standard. Additionally, our procedures included: 

Testing key controls of the Company and Group in relation to: 

  The ECL model governance and validation processes which involved assessment of model performance; 
  The assessment and approval of the forward-looking macroeconomic assumptions and scenario weightings through challenge applied by the 

Company and Group’s internal governance processes; 

  Reconciliation of the data used in the ECL calculation process to gross balances recorded within the general ledger as well as source systems;  
  Customer credit rating (CCR) for wholesale loans (larger customer exposures are monitored individually). This covered elements such as: approval 
of new lending facilities against the Company and Group’s lending policies, monitoring of counterparty credit quality against the Company and 
Group’s exposure criteria for internal factors specific to the counterparty or external macroeconomic factors, and accuracy and timeliness of CCR 
and security indicator (SI) assessments against the requirements of the Company and Group’s lending policies and regulatory requirements; 

  IT system controls which record retail loans lending arrears, group exposures into delinquency buckets, and re-calculate individual allowances. We 
tested automated calculation and change management controls and evaluated the Company and Group’s oversight of the portfolios, with a focus 
on controls over delinquency monitoring. 

We tested relevant General Information Technology Controls (GITCs) in relation to the key IT applications used by the Company and Group in 
measuring ECL allowances as detailed in the IT Systems and Controls key audit matter below. 

In addition to controls testing, our procedures included: 

  Re-performing credit assessments of a sample of wholesale loans controlled by the Company and Group’s specialist workout and recovery team 
assessed as higher risk or impaired, and a sample of other loans, focusing on larger exposures assessed by the Company and Group as showing 
signs of deterioration, or in areas of emerging risk. For each loan sampled, we challenged the Company and Group’s assessment of CCR and SI 
using the customer’s financial position, the valuation of security, and, where relevant, the risk of stranded assets, to inform our overall assessment of 
loan recoverability and the impact on the credit allowance. To do this, we used the information on the Company’s and Group’s loan file and 
discussed the facts and circumstances of the case with the loan officer. Exercising our judgement, our procedures included using our 
understanding of relevant industries and the macro-economic environment and comparing data and assumptions used by the Company and 
Group in recoverability assessments to externally sourced evidence, such as commodity prices, publicly available audited financial statements and 
comparable external valuations of collateral held. Where relevant we assessed the forecast timing of future cash flows in the context of underlying 
valuations and approved business plans and challenged key assumptions in the valuations; 

  Obtaining an understanding of the Company and Group’s processes to determine ECL allowances, evaluating the Company and Group’s ECL 

model methodologies against established market practices and criteria in the accounting standards; 

234 

235 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
236236 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 

Our audit procedures in relation to the valuation of financial instruments held at fair value included: 

  Performing an assessment of the population of financial instruments held at fair value by the Company and Group to identify portfolios with a 

higher risk of misstatement arising from significant judgements over valuation either due to unobservable inputs or complex models. 

  Testing the design and operating effectiveness of key controls relating specifically to these financial instruments, including those in relation to: 

  Independent Price Verification (IPV), including completeness of portfolios and valuation inputs subject to IPV;  

  model validation at inception and periodically, including assessment of model limitation and assumptions; 

  review, approval and challenge of daily profit and loss by a control function; 

  collateral management process, including review and approval of margin reconciliations with clearing houses; and  

  review and approval of fair value adjustments (FVAs), including exit price and portfolio level adjustments. 

  In relation to the subjective valuation of complex Level 2 and Level 3 financial instruments, with our valuation specialists: 

  Assessing the reasonableness of key inputs and assumptions using comparable data in the market and available alternatives; 

  Comparing the Company and Group’s valuation methodology to industry practice and the criteria in the accounting standards. 

  With the assistance of our valuation specialists, independently re-valuing a selection of financial instruments and FVAs of the Company and Group. 

This involved sourcing independent inputs from comparable data in the market and available alternatives. We challenged the Company and Group 

where our revaluations significantly differed from the Company and Group’s valuations. 

  Assessing the appropriateness of the Company and Group’s disclosures in the financial reports using our understanding obtained from our testing 

and against the requirements of the accounting standards. 

CARRYING VALUE OF INVESTMENT IN PT BANK PAN INDONESIA (PT PANIN) (Group $1,318m) 

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures in Note 27 to the Group Financial Report. 

The carrying value of the Group’s investment in associate, PT Panin, is a key audit matter as: 

  The investment is equity accounted as an associate and where indicators of impairment are identified the recoverable amount must be assessed. 

This involves judgement and consideration of valuation models given historical volatility in the market price of the shares and limited liquidity in 

the market for the shares. Impairment has been recognised in prior periods. 

  The Group’s impairment assessment identified that the Group’s investment in associate, PT Panin, experienced a significant increase in the quoted 

share price during the period. At 30 September 2022, this indicated a value greater than its carrying value, indicating a possible reversal of previous 

impairment under accounting standard requirements.  

  We critically evaluated the Group’s conclusion not to reverse the impairment losses recorded against the investment in PT Panin in prior periods. 

This required analysis of the market and comparison against the Group’s value in use modelled outcome and other fair value approaches.  

  We focused on critically evaluating the Group’s judgement in relation to key assumptions for assessing the recoverable amount, including: 

  The nature of alternative valuation methodologies; 

assumptions; 

  Forecast earnings, forecast growth rates and terminal growth rates – the Group’s model is highly sensitive to small changes in these 

  Discount rates – these are complicated in nature and vary according to the conditions and environment the associate investment operates in. 

  We involved our valuation specialists to supplement our senior team members in assessing this key audit matter. 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

  Working with our Credit risk specialists, we assessed the accuracy of the Company and Group’s ECL model estimates by re-performing, for a sample 
of loans, the ECL allowance using our independently derived calculation tools and comparing this to the amount recorded by the Company and 
Group; 

  Working with our economic specialists, we challenged the Company and Group’s forward-looking macro-economic assumptions and scenarios 
incorporated in the Company and Group’s ECL models. We compared the Company and Group’s forecast GDP, unemployment rates, CPI and 
property price indices to relevant publicly available macro-economic information, and considered other known variables and information obtained 
through our other audit procedures to identify contradictory indicators; 

  Testing the implementation of the Company and Group’s SICR methodology by re-performing the staging calculation for a sample of loans taking 
into consideration movements in the CCR from loan origination and comparing our result to actual staging applied on an individual account level 
in the Company and Group’s ECL model;  

  Assessing the accuracy of the data used in the ECL models by checking a sample of data fields such as account balance and CCR to relevant source 

systems. 

We challenged key assumptions in the components of the Company and Group’s post-model adjustments to the ECL allowance balance. This 
included: 

  Assessing post-model adjustments against the Company and Group’s ECL model and data deficiencies identified by the Company and Group’s ECL 

model validation processes, particularly in light of the significant volatility in economic scenarios; 

  Comparing underlying data used in concentration risk and economic cycle allowances to underlying loan portfolio characteristics of recent loss 

experience, current market conditions and specific risks in the Company and Group’s loan portfolios;   

  Assessing certain post-model adjustments identified by the Group and Company against internal and external information; 
  Assessing the completeness of post-model adjustments by checking the consistency of risks we identified in the loan portfolios against the 

Company and Group’s assessment. 

Assessing the appropriateness of the Company and Group’s disclosures in the financial reports using our understanding obtained from our testing 
and against the requirements of the accounting standards. 

The Key Audit Matter 

SUBJECTIVE AND COMPLEX VALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS HELD AT FAIR VALUE: 

GROUP 
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 ASSET POSITIONS $1,833m                  
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 ASSET POSITIONS $108,853m 
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 LIABILITY POSITIONS $31m 
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 LIABILITY POSITIONS $88,977m   

COMPANY 
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 ASSET POSITIONS $1,449m                  
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 ASSET POSITIONS $105,583m   
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 LIABILITY POSITIONS $20m 
- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 LIABILITY POSITIONS $86,652m   

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures of fair values in Note 19 to the Group and Company Financial Reports. 

The Key Audit Matter 
The fair value of the Company and Group’s Level 3 and 2 financial instruments is determined by the Company and Group’s application of valuation 
techniques which often involve the exercise of judgement and the use of assumptions and estimates.   

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Working with our valuation specialists, our procedures included: 

In assessing this Key Audit Matter, we involved our valuation specialists to supplement our senior team members who understand the Company and 
Group’s methods, assumptions and data relevant to their valuation of Financial Instruments. 

investment in associate, PT Panin, is supportable;  

  Considering the appropriateness of the recoverable amount assessment used by the Group to conclude the carrying value of the Group’s 

The Company and Group’s valuation of Level 3 and Level 2 financial instruments held at fair value is a Key Audit Matter due to: 

  The high degree of estimation uncertainty and potentially significant range of reasonable outcomes associated with the valuation of financial 

the limited free float of shares; 

instruments classified as Level 3 where significant pricing inputs used in the valuation methodology and models are not observable.  

  The complexity associated with the Company and Group’s valuation methodology and models of certain more complex Level 2 financial 

instruments leading to an increase in subjectivity and estimation uncertainty. 

  Critically evaluating other fair valuation approaches and comparing this to the quoted share price value, and the Group’s value in use outcome; 

  Considering the appropriateness of the value in use valuation method applied by the Group against the requirements of the accounting standards. 

This included: 

These factors increased the level of judgement applied by us and our audit effort thereon. 

  Assessing the integrity of the model used, including the accuracy of the underlying calculation formulas;  

  Understanding the features of the PT Panin stock and the drivers of the recent significant increase in fair value indicated by reference to the quoted 

share price. This included analysis of the volatility of movements, the nature and size of the Group’s shareholdings and the volumes of trading of 

  Assessing the Group’s key assumptions used in the model, such as, discount rates, forecast earnings, forecast growth rates and terminal growth 

rate by comparing to external observable metrics, historical experience, our knowledge of the markets and current market practice; 

236 

237 

 
 
 
 
  
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

237237

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

  Working with our Credit risk specialists, we assessed the accuracy of the Company and Group’s ECL model estimates by re-performing, for a sample 

of loans, the ECL allowance using our independently derived calculation tools and comparing this to the amount recorded by the Company and 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 
Our audit procedures in relation to the valuation of financial instruments held at fair value included: 

  Working with our economic specialists, we challenged the Company and Group’s forward-looking macro-economic assumptions and scenarios 

higher risk of misstatement arising from significant judgements over valuation either due to unobservable inputs or complex models. 

  Performing an assessment of the population of financial instruments held at fair value by the Company and Group to identify portfolios with a 

  Testing the design and operating effectiveness of key controls relating specifically to these financial instruments, including those in relation to: 

  Independent Price Verification (IPV), including completeness of portfolios and valuation inputs subject to IPV;  
  model validation at inception and periodically, including assessment of model limitation and assumptions; 
  review, approval and challenge of daily profit and loss by a control function; 
  collateral management process, including review and approval of margin reconciliations with clearing houses; and  
  review and approval of fair value adjustments (FVAs), including exit price and portfolio level adjustments. 

  In relation to the subjective valuation of complex Level 2 and Level 3 financial instruments, with our valuation specialists: 

  Assessing the reasonableness of key inputs and assumptions using comparable data in the market and available alternatives; 
  Comparing the Company and Group’s valuation methodology to industry practice and the criteria in the accounting standards. 

  With the assistance of our valuation specialists, independently re-valuing a selection of financial instruments and FVAs of the Company and Group. 
This involved sourcing independent inputs from comparable data in the market and available alternatives. We challenged the Company and Group 
where our revaluations significantly differed from the Company and Group’s valuations. 

  Assessing the appropriateness of the Company and Group’s disclosures in the financial reports using our understanding obtained from our testing 

and against the requirements of the accounting standards. 

CARRYING VALUE OF INVESTMENT IN PT BANK PAN INDONESIA (PT PANIN) (Group $1,318m) 
Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures in Note 27 to the Group Financial Report. 

The Key Audit Matter 
The carrying value of the Group’s investment in associate, PT Panin, is a key audit matter as: 

  The investment is equity accounted as an associate and where indicators of impairment are identified the recoverable amount must be assessed. 
This involves judgement and consideration of valuation models given historical volatility in the market price of the shares and limited liquidity in 
the market for the shares. Impairment has been recognised in prior periods. 

  The Group’s impairment assessment identified that the Group’s investment in associate, PT Panin, experienced a significant increase in the quoted 
share price during the period. At 30 September 2022, this indicated a value greater than its carrying value, indicating a possible reversal of previous 
impairment under accounting standard requirements.  

  We critically evaluated the Group’s conclusion not to reverse the impairment losses recorded against the investment in PT Panin in prior periods. 

This required analysis of the market and comparison against the Group’s value in use modelled outcome and other fair value approaches.  

  We focused on critically evaluating the Group’s judgement in relation to key assumptions for assessing the recoverable amount, including: 

  The nature of alternative valuation methodologies; 
  Forecast earnings, forecast growth rates and terminal growth rates – the Group’s model is highly sensitive to small changes in these 

assumptions; 

  Discount rates – these are complicated in nature and vary according to the conditions and environment the associate investment operates in. 

  We involved our valuation specialists to supplement our senior team members in assessing this key audit matter. 

Group; 

systems. 

included: 

incorporated in the Company and Group’s ECL models. We compared the Company and Group’s forecast GDP, unemployment rates, CPI and 

property price indices to relevant publicly available macro-economic information, and considered other known variables and information obtained 

through our other audit procedures to identify contradictory indicators; 

  Testing the implementation of the Company and Group’s SICR methodology by re-performing the staging calculation for a sample of loans taking 

into consideration movements in the CCR from loan origination and comparing our result to actual staging applied on an individual account level 

in the Company and Group’s ECL model;  

  Assessing the accuracy of the data used in the ECL models by checking a sample of data fields such as account balance and CCR to relevant source 

We challenged key assumptions in the components of the Company and Group’s post-model adjustments to the ECL allowance balance. This 

  Assessing post-model adjustments against the Company and Group’s ECL model and data deficiencies identified by the Company and Group’s ECL 

model validation processes, particularly in light of the significant volatility in economic scenarios; 

  Comparing underlying data used in concentration risk and economic cycle allowances to underlying loan portfolio characteristics of recent loss 

experience, current market conditions and specific risks in the Company and Group’s loan portfolios;   

  Assessing certain post-model adjustments identified by the Group and Company against internal and external information; 

  Assessing the completeness of post-model adjustments by checking the consistency of risks we identified in the loan portfolios against the 

Company and Group’s assessment. 

Assessing the appropriateness of the Company and Group’s disclosures in the financial reports using our understanding obtained from our testing 

and against the requirements of the accounting standards. 

SUBJECTIVE AND COMPLEX VALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS HELD AT FAIR VALUE: 

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 ASSET POSITIONS $1,833m                  

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 ASSET POSITIONS $108,853m 

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 LIABILITY POSITIONS $31m 

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 LIABILITY POSITIONS $88,977m   

GROUP 

COMPANY 

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 ASSET POSITIONS $1,449m                  

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 ASSET POSITIONS $105,583m   

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 3 LIABILITY POSITIONS $20m 

- FAIR VALUE OF LEVEL 2 LIABILITY POSITIONS $86,652m   

The Key Audit Matter 

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures of fair values in Note 19 to the Group and Company Financial Reports. 

The fair value of the Company and Group’s Level 3 and 2 financial instruments is determined by the Company and Group’s application of valuation 

techniques which often involve the exercise of judgement and the use of assumptions and estimates.   

How the matter was addressed in our audit 
Working with our valuation specialists, our procedures included: 

In assessing this Key Audit Matter, we involved our valuation specialists to supplement our senior team members who understand the Company and 

Group’s methods, assumptions and data relevant to their valuation of Financial Instruments. 

The Company and Group’s valuation of Level 3 and Level 2 financial instruments held at fair value is a Key Audit Matter due to: 

  The high degree of estimation uncertainty and potentially significant range of reasonable outcomes associated with the valuation of financial 

instruments classified as Level 3 where significant pricing inputs used in the valuation methodology and models are not observable.  

  The complexity associated with the Company and Group’s valuation methodology and models of certain more complex Level 2 financial 

instruments leading to an increase in subjectivity and estimation uncertainty. 

These factors increased the level of judgement applied by us and our audit effort thereon. 

  Considering the appropriateness of the recoverable amount assessment used by the Group to conclude the carrying value of the Group’s 

investment in associate, PT Panin, is supportable;  

  Understanding the features of the PT Panin stock and the drivers of the recent significant increase in fair value indicated by reference to the quoted 
share price. This included analysis of the volatility of movements, the nature and size of the Group’s shareholdings and the volumes of trading of 
the limited free float of shares; 

  Critically evaluating other fair valuation approaches and comparing this to the quoted share price value, and the Group’s value in use outcome; 
  Considering the appropriateness of the value in use valuation method applied by the Group against the requirements of the accounting standards. 

This included: 

  Assessing the integrity of the model used, including the accuracy of the underlying calculation formulas;  
  Assessing the Group’s key assumptions used in the model, such as, discount rates, forecast earnings, forecast growth rates and terminal growth 

rate by comparing to external observable metrics, historical experience, our knowledge of the markets and current market practice; 

236 

237 

 
 
 
 
  
238238 ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  

create value

Performance 

overview

Remuneration 

report

Directors’ 

report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

Financial 

report

Shareholder 

information

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

  Independently developing a discount rate estimate or range considered comparable using publicly available market data for comparable 

  Assessing the appropriateness of the Company and Group’s conclusions against the requirements of Australian Accounting Standards where 

entities, adjusted for factors specific to the investment and the market and industry it operates in; 

estimates were unable to be reliably made for a provision to be recognised; 

  Comparing the forecast earnings contained in the model to broker consensus reports, and released financial results;   
  Assessing the accuracy of previous forecasts to inform our evaluation of current forecasts incorporated in the model; 
  Considering the sensitivity of the model by varying key assumptions, such as, discount rates and terminal growth rates, within a reasonable 

possible range. We did this to identify those assumptions at higher risk of bias or inconsistency in application and to focus our further 
procedures. 

  Assessing the recoverable amount at the reporting date against the recoverable amount of the investment when it was last impaired to critically 

assess reversal of previous impairment losses; 

  Assessing the disclosures in the financial report using our understanding obtained from our testing and against the requirements of the 

accounting standards.  

PROVISIONS FOR CUSTOMER REMEDIATION (Group $662m; Company $600m) 
Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures in Notes 23 and 33 to the Group and Company Financial Reports. 

The Key Audit Matter 
The Company and Group have recognised provisions in relation to certain customer remediation activities arising from both internal and external 
investigations and reviews.  

Provisions for customer remediation activities is a key audit matter due to the judgements required by us in assessing the Company and Group’s 
determination of: 

  The completeness of the population of matters requiring remediation; 
  The existence of a present legal or constructive obligation arising from a past event, considering the conditions of the event against the criteria in 

the accounting standards; 

  Reliable estimates of the remediation amounts which may be paid arising from investigations and legal actions, including estimates of related 

costs; and 

  The potential for legal proceedings, further investigations, and reviews from their regulators leading to a wider range of estimation outcomes for us 

to consider. 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 
Our audit procedures for customer remediation provisions included: 

  Evaluating the related disclosures using our understanding obtained from our testing and against the requirements of Australian Accounting 

Standards.  

IT SYSTEMS AND CONTROLS 

The Key Audit Matter 

performance. 

As a major Australian bank, the Company and Group’s businesses utilise many complex, interdependent Information Technology (IT) systems to 

process and record a high volume of transactions. The controls over access, changes to and operation of IT systems are key to the recording of 

financial information and the preparation of financial reports which provide a true and fair view of the Company and Group’s financial positions and 

The IT systems and controls, as they impact the financial recording and reporting of the Company and Group’s transactions, is a key audit matter as 

our audit approaches could significantly differ depending on the effective operation of the Company and Group’s IT controls. We work with our IT 

specialists as a core part of our audit team. 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 

Our testing focused on the technology control environments for key IT applications (systems) used in processing significant transactions and 

recording balances in the general ledgers, and the automated controls embedded within these systems which link the technology-enabled business 

processes. Working with our IT specialists, our audit procedures included: 

  Assessing the governance and higher-level controls across the IT environments, including those regarding policy design, policy review and 

awareness, and IT Risk and cyber security management practices;  

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key controls across the user access management lifecycle, including how users are on-boarded, 

reviewed for access levels assigned, and removed on a timely basis from key IT applications and supporting infrastructure. We also examined the 

management of privileged roles and functions across relevant IT application and the supporting infrastructure; 

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key controls for IT change management including authorisation of changes prior to development, 

testing performed and approvals prior to migration into the production environment of key IT applications. We assessed user  access to release 

changes to IT application production environments across the Company and Group and whether access was commensurate with their job 

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key controls used by the Company and Group’s technology teams to restrict access to and monitor 

  Obtaining an understanding of the Company and Group’s processes and controls for identifying and assessing the impact of the investigations into 

customer remediation activities; 

  Enquiring with the Company and Group regarding ongoing legal, regulatory and other investigations into past activities which may require 

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key automated business process controls including those relating to enforcing segregation of duties 

to avoid conflicts from inappropriate role combinations within IT applications. Our testing included: 

  Configurations to perform calculations, mappings and flagging of financial transactions, and automated reconciliation controls (both between 

remediation; 

  Conducting independent discussions on significant matters with external legal counsel; 
  Reading the minutes and other relevant documentation of the Company’s Board of Directors, Board Committees, various management 

committees, and attending the Company’s Audit and Risk Committee meetings, for consistency to the basis used to estimate the provision; 

  Inspecting correspondence with relevant regulatory bodies and comparing the status and positioning with the basis for estimation used by the 

Company and Group; 

  For a sample of individual customer remediation matters, evaluating the basis for recognition of a provision and associated costs against the 

requirements of the accounting standards and for consistency with the Group and Company’s policies. We did this by obtaining an understanding 
of the matter and its status and independently assessing this against the recognition requirements of the accounting standards; 

  For a sample of individual customer remediation matters: 

  Assessing and challenging the methods, data and assumptions used by the Company and Group to provide for customer remediation matters; 
  Sample checking data accuracy to underlying systems; 
  Performing model integrity checks;  
  Testing the accuracy of historical remediation provisions by comparing to actual payments. We used this knowledge to challenge the Group’s 

and Company’s current estimates and to inform our further procedures. 

  Testing completeness by evaluating where exposures may have arisen based upon our knowledge and experience of broader industry matters, the 

Company and Group's documentation and the current regulatory environment. We also checked the features of these exposures against the 
criteria defining a provision or a contingency in the accounting standards; 

responsibilities; 

system batch job schedules;  

systems and intra-system); and 

financial reporting. 

OTHER INFORMATION 

  Data integrity of key system reporting used by us in our audit to select samples and analyse data used by the Company and Group to generate 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited’s annual reporting which is provided 

in addition to the Financial Reports and the Auditor's Report. The Directors are responsible for the Other Information. 

Our opinions on the Financial Reports do not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or any form of 

assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audits of the Financial Reports, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other 

Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Reports or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 

misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and based on the work we have performed 

on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report, we have nothing to report. 

238 

239 

 
 
 
  
 
ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

Overview

How we  
create value

Performance 
overview

Remuneration 
report

Directors’ 
report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)

239239

Financial 
report

Shareholder 
information

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (continued) 

  Independently developing a discount rate estimate or range considered comparable using publicly available market data for comparable 

  Assessing the appropriateness of the Company and Group’s conclusions against the requirements of Australian Accounting Standards where 

entities, adjusted for factors specific to the investment and the market and industry it operates in; 

estimates were unable to be reliably made for a provision to be recognised; 

  Comparing the forecast earnings contained in the model to broker consensus reports, and released financial results;   

  Evaluating the related disclosures using our understanding obtained from our testing and against the requirements of Australian Accounting 

Standards.  

IT SYSTEMS AND CONTROLS 
The Key Audit Matter 
As a major Australian bank, the Company and Group’s businesses utilise many complex, interdependent Information Technology (IT) systems to 
process and record a high volume of transactions. The controls over access, changes to and operation of IT systems are key to the recording of 
financial information and the preparation of financial reports which provide a true and fair view of the Company and Group’s financial positions and 
performance. 

The IT systems and controls, as they impact the financial recording and reporting of the Company and Group’s transactions, is a key audit matter as 
our audit approaches could significantly differ depending on the effective operation of the Company and Group’s IT controls. We work with our IT 
specialists as a core part of our audit team. 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 
Our testing focused on the technology control environments for key IT applications (systems) used in processing significant transactions and 
recording balances in the general ledgers, and the automated controls embedded within these systems which link the technology-enabled business 
processes. Working with our IT specialists, our audit procedures included: 

  Assessing the governance and higher-level controls across the IT environments, including those regarding policy design, policy review and 

awareness, and IT Risk and cyber security management practices;  

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key controls across the user access management lifecycle, including how users are on-boarded, 

reviewed for access levels assigned, and removed on a timely basis from key IT applications and supporting infrastructure. We also examined the 
management of privileged roles and functions across relevant IT application and the supporting infrastructure; 

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key controls for IT change management including authorisation of changes prior to development, 
testing performed and approvals prior to migration into the production environment of key IT applications. We assessed user  access to release 
changes to IT application production environments across the Company and Group and whether access was commensurate with their job 
responsibilities; 

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key controls used by the Company and Group’s technology teams to restrict access to and monitor 

system batch job schedules;  

  Design and operating effectiveness testing of key automated business process controls including those relating to enforcing segregation of duties 

to avoid conflicts from inappropriate role combinations within IT applications. Our testing included: 

  Configurations to perform calculations, mappings and flagging of financial transactions, and automated reconciliation controls (both between 

systems and intra-system); and 

  Data integrity of key system reporting used by us in our audit to select samples and analyse data used by the Company and Group to generate 

financial reporting. 

OTHER INFORMATION 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited’s annual reporting which is provided 
in addition to the Financial Reports and the Auditor's Report. The Directors are responsible for the Other Information. 

Our opinions on the Financial Reports do not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audits of the Financial Reports, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other 
Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Reports or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and based on the work we have performed 
on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report, we have nothing to report. 

  Assessing the accuracy of previous forecasts to inform our evaluation of current forecasts incorporated in the model; 

  Considering the sensitivity of the model by varying key assumptions, such as, discount rates and terminal growth rates, within a reasonable 

possible range. We did this to identify those assumptions at higher risk of bias or inconsistency in application and to focus our further 

  Assessing the recoverable amount at the reporting date against the recoverable amount of the investment when it was last impaired to critically 

  Assessing the disclosures in the financial report using our understanding obtained from our testing and against the requirements of the 

procedures. 

assess reversal of previous impairment losses; 

accounting standards.  

PROVISIONS FOR CUSTOMER REMEDIATION (Group $662m; Company $600m) 

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures in Notes 23 and 33 to the Group and Company Financial Reports. 

The Company and Group have recognised provisions in relation to certain customer remediation activities arising from both internal and external 

The Key Audit Matter 

investigations and reviews.  

determination of: 

the accounting standards; 

costs; and 

to consider. 

Provisions for customer remediation activities is a key audit matter due to the judgements required by us in assessing the Company and Group’s 

  The completeness of the population of matters requiring remediation; 

  The existence of a present legal or constructive obligation arising from a past event, considering the conditions of the event against the criteria in 

  Reliable estimates of the remediation amounts which may be paid arising from investigations and legal actions, including estimates of related 

  The potential for legal proceedings, further investigations, and reviews from their regulators leading to a wider range of estimation outcomes for us 

How the matter was addressed in our audits 

Our audit procedures for customer remediation provisions included: 

customer remediation activities; 

remediation; 

  Obtaining an understanding of the Company and Group’s processes and controls for identifying and assessing the impact of the investigations into 

  Enquiring with the Company and Group regarding ongoing legal, regulatory and other investigations into past activities which may require 

  Conducting independent discussions on significant matters with external legal counsel; 

  Reading the minutes and other relevant documentation of the Company’s Board of Directors, Board Committees, various management 

committees, and attending the Company’s Audit and Risk Committee meetings, for consistency to the basis used to estimate the provision; 

  Inspecting correspondence with relevant regulatory bodies and comparing the status and positioning with the basis for estimation used by the 

Company and Group; 

  For a sample of individual customer remediation matters, evaluating the basis for recognition of a provision and associated costs against the 

requirements of the accounting standards and for consistency with the Group and Company’s policies. We did this by obtaining an understanding 

of the matter and its status and independently assessing this against the recognition requirements of the accounting standards; 

  Assessing and challenging the methods, data and assumptions used by the Company and Group to provide for customer remediation matters; 

  For a sample of individual customer remediation matters: 

  Sample checking data accuracy to underlying systems; 

  Performing model integrity checks;  

  Testing the accuracy of historical remediation provisions by comparing to actual payments. We used this knowledge to challenge the Group’s 

and Company’s current estimates and to inform our further procedures. 

  Testing completeness by evaluating where exposures may have arisen based upon our knowledge and experience of broader industry matters, the 

Company and Group's documentation and the current regulatory environment. We also checked the features of these exposures against the 

criteria defining a provision or a contingency in the accounting standards; 

238 

239 

 
 
 
  
 
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240 ANZ 2022 Annual Report  /  Financial Report
240

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

ANZ 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued) 

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE FINANCIAL REPORTS  

The Directors are responsible for: 

  preparing the Financial Reports that give a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
  implementing necessary internal controls to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error  

  assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use of the going concern basis of accounting is 

appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDITS OF THE FINANCIAL REPORTS 

Our objective is: 

  to obtain reasonable assurance about whether each of the Financial Reports as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 

or error; and  

  to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinions. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards 
will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the Financial Reports. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audits of the Financial Reports is located at the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our Auditor’s Report. 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited for the year ended 30 September 2022 complies with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with Section 300A of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

OUR RESPONSIBILITIES 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 62 to 103 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 September 2022.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

Martin McGrath 
Partner 

Melbourne 
26 October 2022 

KPMG 

240 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Independent Limited Assurance Report 
to the Directors of Australia and  
New Zealand Banking Group Limited 

Conclusion
Based on the evidence we obtained  
from the procedures performed,  
we are not aware of any material 
misstatements in the specified ESG 
Information in the ANZ 2022 Annual 
Report and ANZ 2022 Annual Review 
which has been prepared by ANZ in 
accordance with the Criteria for the 
year ended 30 September 2022. 

Information Subject to Assurance

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 
Limited (ANZ) engaged KPMG to perform  
a limited assurance engagement in relation 
to the ESG Information in the ANZ 2022 
Annual Report and ANZ 2022 Annual 
Review. The scope of work comprised 
limited assurance over the material text and 
data claims as specified in the table below:

ESG Information

Page 

2022 Performance Snapshot

What matters most  
to our stakeholders

Our approach to societal 
challenges

Our approach to  
climate change

Performance overview  
(Five year summary) 

3

10

14-15

16-17

60

The ANZ 2022 Annual Report and  
ANZ 2022 Annual Review covers ANZ’s 
global operations for the year ended  
30 September 2022 unless otherwise 
indicated.

Criteria 

The ESG Information has been extracted 
from and prepared by ANZ on a consistent 
basis with the information in the ANZ 2022 
ESG Supplement and accompanying ANZ 

2022 ESG Supplement Data Pack, copies of 
which are available at anz.com/annualreport 
(the criteria). The ANZ 2022 ESG Supplement 
and ANZ 2022 ESG Supplement Data Pack 
has been prepared in accordance with  
the GRI Standards published by the Global 
Reporting Initiative, version dated 2016  
and management’s basis of reporting,  
a summary of which is included in the 
Explanatory Notes section in the ANZ  
2022 ESG Supplement.

Basis of our Conclusion

We conducted our work in accordance  
with International Standard on Assurance 
Engagements ISAE 3000 (Standard). In 
accordance with the Standard we have:

 • Used our professional judgement to  
plan and perform the engagement to 
obtain limited assurance that we are  
not aware of any material misstatements 
in the ESG Information, whether due to 
fraud or error;

 • Considered relevant internal controls 

when designing our assurance 
procedures, however we do not express  
a conclusion on their effectiveness; and 

 • Ensured that the engagement team 
possess the appropriate knowledge,  
skills and professional competencies. 

Summary of Procedures Performed

Our limited assurance conclusion is based 
on the evidence obtained from performing 
the following procedures:

 • Interviews with relevant employees 

responsible for developing the content 
(text and data) within the ESG 
Information to understand the approach 
for monitoring, collation and reporting  
of such information and the accuracy, 
completeness and existence of reported 
text and data;

 • Undertaking analytical review  
procedures to support the 
reasonableness of the data;

 • Identifying and testing assumptions 

supporting the calculations;

 • Comparing text and data (on a sample 

basis) presented to underlying 
sources; and

 • Reviewing the ANZ 2022 Annual Report, 
ANZ 2022 Annual Review and ANZ 2022 
ESG Supplement and ANZ 2022 ESG 
Supplement Data Pack in their entirety  
for consistency with the ESG Information 
and our knowledge obtained through 
our assurance engagement.

How the Standard Defines  
Limited Assurance and  
Material Misstatement

A limited assurance engagement is restricted 
primarily to enquiries and analytical 
procedures. The procedures performed  
in a limited assurance engagement vary  
in nature and timing from, and are less in 
extent than for a reasonable assurance 
engagement. Consequently the level of 
assurance obtained in a limited assurance 
engagement is substantially lower than the 
assurance that would have been obtained 
had a reasonable assurance engagement 
been performed. The Standard requires our 
report to be worded around what we have 
not found, rather than what we have found.

Misstatements, including omissions, are 
considered material if, individually or in  
the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence relevant decisions  
of the Directors of ANZ. 

Use of this Assurance Report

This report has been prepared for the 
Directors of ANZ Banking Group Limited  
for the purpose of providing an assurance 
conclusion on the ESG Information within 
the ANZ 2022 Annual Report and ANZ 2022 
Annual Review and may not be suitable  
for another purpose. We disclaim any 
assumption of responsibility for any reliance 
on this report, to any person other than the 
Directors of ANZ, or for any other purpose 
than that for which it was prepared. 

ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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243

ANZ’s responsibility 

Our responsibility

 • Determining that the criteria is 

appropriate to meet their needs; 

 • Preparing and presenting the ESG 

Information in accordance with the 
criteria; and

 • Establishing internal controls that enable 
the preparation and presentation of  
the ESG Information that is free from 
material misstatement, whether due  
to fraud or error.

Our responsibility is to perform a limited 
assurance engagement in relation  
to the ESG Information for the year  
ended 30 September 2022, and to  
issue an assurance report that includes  
our conclusion.

Our Independence and Quality 
Control

We have complied with our independence 
and other relevant ethical requirements  
of the Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) issued by the Australian 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board, and 
complied with the applicable requirements 
of Australian Standard on Quality Control  
1 to maintain a comprehensive system of 
quality control. We have also complied with 
ANZ’s Stakeholder Engagement Model for 
Relationship with External Auditor (available 
on anz.com). 

KPMG

Adrian King  
Partner

KPMG Melbourne
26 October 2022

©2022 KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English 
company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation.  
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

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Shareholder information – unaudited

Ordinary shares

At 3 October 2022, the 20 largest holders of ANZ ordinary shares held 1,759,194,451 ordinary shares, equal to 58.84% of the total issued 
ordinary capital. At 3 October 2022 the issued ordinary capital was 2,989,923,751 ordinary shares.

Name

Number of shares

% of shares

1  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

2 

3 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

4  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

5 

6 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

7  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

8  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

9 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

10  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

11  AUSTRALIAN FOUNDATION INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED

12  ARGO INVESTMENTS LIMITED

13  CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED 

14  ANZEST PTY LTD 

15  BNP PARIBAS NOMS (NZ) LTD 

16  AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

17  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

18  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

19  NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

20  NEW ZEALAND CENTRAL SECURITIES DEPOSITORY LIMITED

808,413,840

431,466,278

252,524,808

83,083,608

64,392,488

20,227,003

16,628,966

13,875,105

11,271,404

8,676,983

8,487,710

8,265,275

5,137,333

5,069,233

4,292,644

3,790,040

3,595,926

3,345,745

3,329,987

3,320,075

27.04

14.43

8.45

2.78

2.15

0.68

0.56

0.46

0.38

0.29

0.28

0.28

0.17

0.17

0.14

0.13

0.12

0.11

0.11

0.11

Total

1,759,194,451

58.84

Distribution of shareholdings

At 3 October 2022 – Range of securities

Number of holders

% of holders

Number of shares

% of shares

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000 

Over 100,000 

Total 

At 3 October 2022:

 • The average size of holdings of ordinary 
shares was 5,519 (2021: 5,287) shares; and

 • There were 22,486 holdings (2021: 19,915 
holdings) of less than a marketable parcel 
(less than $500 in value or 22 shares based 
on the market price of $22.77 per share).

On 12 May 2017 ANZ was notified by 
BlackRock Group that it held a substantial 
shareholding of 148,984,864 ordinary shares 
in ANZ (5.07%) and on 2 December 2019, 
BlackRock Group’s interest increased to 
172,225,527 ordinary shares in ANZ (6.07%). 

307,454

183,466

32,166

18,203

455

56.75

33.87

5.94

3.36

0.08

 541,744 

 100.00 

107,410,298

416,441,341

222,420,822

361,607,658

1,882,043,632

2,989,923,751

3.59

13.93

7.44

12.09

62.95

100.00

As at 3 October 2022 ANZ has received  
no further update in relation to this 
substantial holding.

On 22 April 2022 ANZ was notified by 
Vanguard Group that it held a substantial 
shareholding of 139,745,231 ordinary shares 
in ANZ (5.001%). As at 3 October 2022 ANZ 
has received no further update in relation  
to this substantial shareholding.

On 20 July 2022 ANZ was notified by State 
Street Corporation that it held a substantial 
shareholding of 142,312,309 ordinary shares 
in ANZ (5.08%). As at 3 October 2022 ANZ 

has received no further update in relation  
to this substantial shareholding.

Voting rights of ordinary shares

The Constitution provides for votes to be 
cast as follows:
i)   on show of hands, one vote for each 

shareholder; and

ii)  on a poll, one vote for every fully paid 

ordinary share. 

A register of holders of ordinary shares is held 
at: 452 Johnston Street Abbotsford Victoria, 
Australia (Telephone: +61 3 9415 4010)

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245

ANZ capital notes

ANZ CN3

On 5 March 2015 the Company acting through its New Zealand branch, issued convertible subordinated perpetual notes (ANZ CN3)  
which were offered pursuant to a prospectus dated 5 February 2015.

At 3 October 2022 the 20 largest holders of ANZ CN3 held 2,638,744 securities, equal to 27.21% of the total issued securities.  
At 3 October 2022 the total number of ANZ CN3 on issue was 9,701,791.

Name

Number of securities

% of securities

1 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

2  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

3 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

4  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

5 

6 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

BERNE NO 132 NOMINEES PTY LTD <684168 A/C>

7  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

8  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

9 

LONGHURST MANAGEMENT SERVICES PTY LTD 

10  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

11  MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

12  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

13  NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

14 

INVIA CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED 

15  JDB SERVICES PTY LTD 

16  HAWAII INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

17  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD  

18  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

19 

 MR PAUL WILLIAM BROTCHIE + MR KENNETH FRANCIS WALLACE 

20  MR RONI G SIKH

Total

Distribution of ANZ CN3 holdings

588,619

426,311

248,376

168,482

156,689

129,191

112,770

110,039

96,868

85,242

82,031

76,855

54,238

50,850

45,154

44,250

44,203

42,104

40,000

36,472

2,638,744

6.07

4.39

2.56

1.74

1.62

1.33

1.16

1.13

1.00

0.88

0.85

0.79

0.56

0.52

0.47

0.46

0.46

0.43

0.41

0.38

27.21

At 3 October 2022 – Range of securities

Number of holders

% of holders

Number of securities

% of securities

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000 

Over 100,000 

Total 

10,614

1,057

76

54

8

89.88

8.95

0.64

0.46

0.07

 11,809 

 100.00 

3,526,189

2,221,629

599,672

1,413,824

1,940,477

9,701,791

36.35

22.90

6.18

14.57

20.00

100.00

At 3 October 2022 there were 3 holdings 
(2021: 3 holdings) of less than a marketable 
parcel (less than $500 in value or 5 securities 
based on the market price of $101.90 per 
security).

Voting rights of ANZ CN3

A register of holders of ANZ CN3 is held at:

ANZ CN3 do not confer on holders a  
right to vote at any meeting of members  
of the Company.

452 Johnston Street,  
Abbotsford, Victoria, Australia  
(Telephone: +61 3 9415 4010)

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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION – UNAUDITED (CONTINUED)

ANZ CN4

On 27 September 2016 the Company issued convertible subordinated perpetual notes (ANZ CN4) which were offered pursuant  
to a prospectus dated 24 August 2016.

At 3 October 2022 the 20 largest holders of ANZ CN4 held 5,168,713 securities, equal to 31.87% of the total issued securities.  
At 3 October 2022 the total number of ANZ CN4 on issue was 16,220,000.

Name

Number of securities

% of securities

1 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

2  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

3  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

4 

5 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

6  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

7 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

8  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

9  MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

10  AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

11  NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

12  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

13  PAMDALE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

14  MARROSAN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

15  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

16  TAVERNERS NO 11 PTY LTD 

17  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

18  AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

19  JMB PTY LTD

20  RETFORD PTY LTD

Total

Distribution of ANZ CN4 holdings

1,351,688

1,273,673

346,315

317,240

235,006

199,778

187,363

151,882

151,333

150,589

147,870

114,221

96,498

78,500

72,356

66,930

65,850

61,021

50,300

50,300

8.33

7.85

2.14

1.96

1.45

1.23

1.16

0.94

0.93

0.93

0.91

0.70

0.59

0.48

0.45

0.41

0.41

0.38

0.31

0.31

5,168,713

31.87

At 3 October 2022 – Range of securities

Number of holders

% of holders

Number of securities

% of securities

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000 

Over 100,000 

Total 

15,810

1,760

140

68

12

88.87

9.89

0.79

0.38

0.07

5,323,813

3,617,715

1,032,247

1,619,267

4,626,958

 17,790 

 100.00 

16,220,000

32.82

22.30

6.37

9.98

28.53

100.00

At 3 October 2022 there were 7 holdings 
(2021: 8 holdings) of less than a marketable 
parcel (less than $500 in value or 5 securities 
based on the market price of $105.42 per 
security).

Voting rights of ANZ CN4

A register of holders of ANZ CN4 is held at:

ANZ CN4 do not confer on holders a  
right to vote at any meeting of members  
of the Company.

452 Johnston Street,  
Abbotsford, Victoria, Australia  
(Telephone: +61 3 9415 4010)

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ANZ CN5

On 28 September 2017 the Company issued convertible subordinated perpetual notes (ANZ CN5) which were offered pursuant  
to a prospectus dated 24 August 2017.

At 3 October 2022 the 20 largest holders of ANZ CN5 held 2,715,522 securities, equal to 29.17% of the total issued securities.  
At 3 October 2022 the total number of ANZ CN5 on issue was 9,310,782.

Name

Number of securities

% of securities

1  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

2 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

3  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

4 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

5  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

6  NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

7  AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

8  DIMBULU PTY LTD

9 

LONGHURST MANAGEMENT SERVICES PTY LTD

10  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

11  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

12  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

13  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

14  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

15  EASTCOTE PTY LTD 

16  FEDERATION UNIVERSITY AUSTRALIA

17  MARROSAN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

18  G C F INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

19  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

20  MR RONALD MAURICE BUNKER

Total

Distribution of ANZ CN5 holdings

804,925

541,629

166,252

124,861

116,540

95,952

95,212

85,000

78,246

70,096

69,997

65,396

65,062

58,502

50,000

50,000

50,000

44,811

43,041

40,000

8.65

5.82

1.79

1.34

1.25

1.03

1.02

0.91

0.84

0.75

0.75

0.70

0.70

0.63

0.54

0.54

0.54

0.48

0.46

0.43

2,715,522

29.17

At 3 October 2022 – Range of securities

Number of holders

% of holders

Number of securities

% of securities

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000 

Over 100,000 

Total 

10,208

917

60

49

5

90.83

8.16

0.53

0.44

0.04

 11,239 

 100.00 

3,529,543

1,942,051

474,591

1,610,390

1,754,207

9,310,782

37.91

20.85

5.10

17.30

18.84

100.00

At 3 October 2022 there were 6 holdings 
(2021: 6 holdings) of less than a marketable 
parcel (less than $500 in value or 5 securities 
based on the market price of $105.00 per 
security).

Voting rights of ANZ CN5

A register of holders of ANZ CN5 is held at:

ANZ CN5 do not confer on holders a  
right to vote at any meeting of members  
of the Company.

452 Johnston Street,  
Abbotsford, Victoria, Australia  
(Telephone: +61 3 9415 4010)

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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION – UNAUDITED (CONTINUED)

ANZ CN6

On 8 July 2021 the Company issued convertible subordinated perpetual notes (ANZ CN6) which were offered pursuant  
to a prospectus dated 9 June 2021.

At 3 October 2022 the 20 largest holders of ANZ CN6 held 4,803,233 securities, equal to 32.03% of the total issued securities.  
At 3 October 2022 the total number of ANZ CN6 on issue was 15,000,000.

Name

Number of securities

% of securities

1 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

2  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

3  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

4 

5 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

6  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

7  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

8  DIMBULU PTY LTD

9  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

10  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

11  MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

12  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

13  DIOCESE DEVELOPMENT FUND – CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF PARRAMATTA

14  AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

15  LEDA HOLDINGS PTY LTD

16  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

17  SMART SUPER INVESTMENTS P/L 

18  NULIS NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

19  MARROSAN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

20  ALWOOD PTY LTD

Total

Distribution of ANZ CN6 holdings

1,242,190

1,148,243

327,403

303,827

274,387

235,739

212,805

140,000

132,273

125,992

102,518

92,409

84,820

66,593

57,760

55,123

53,285

53,266

50,000

44,600

8.28

7.65

2.18

2.03

1.83

1.57

1.42

0.93

0.88

0.84

0.68

0.62

0.57

0.44

0.39

0.37

0.36

0.36

0.33

0.30

4,803,233

32.03

At 3 October 2022 – Range of securities

Number of holders

% of holders

Number of securities

% of securities

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000 

Over 100,000 

Total 

15,276

1,722

101

44

11

89.05

10.04

0.59

0.26

0.06

5,340,489

3,423,835

740,132

1,250,167

4,245,377

17,154

 100.00 

15,000,000

35.60

22.83

4.94

8.33

28.30

100.00

At 3 October 2022 there were 5 holdings 
(2021: 4 holdings) of less than a marketable 
parcel (less than $500 in value or 5 securities 
based on the market price of $101.42 per 
security).

Voting rights of ANZ CN6

A register of holders of ANZ CN6 is held at:

ANZ CN6 do not confer on holders a  
right to vote at any meeting of members  
of the Company.

452 Johnston Street,  
Abbotsford, Victoria, Australia  
(Telephone: +61 3 9415 4010)

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ANZ CN7

On 24 March 2022 the Company issued convertible subordinated perpetual notes (ANZ CN7) which were offered pursuant  
to a prospectus dated 23 February 2022.

At 3 October 2022 the 20 largest holders of ANZ CN7 held 5,436,074 securities, equal to 41.51% of the total issued securities.  
At 3 October 2022 the total number of ANZ CN7 on issue was 13,100,000.

Name

Number of securities

% of securities

1 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

1,310,868

10.01

2  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

3 

4 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

5  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

6  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED – A/C 2

7  NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

8 

9 

JOHN E GILL TRADING PTY LTD

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

10  BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

11  MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

12  NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

13  DIMBULU PTY LTD

14  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD  

15  KOLL PTY LTD 

16  ROYAL FREEMASONS' BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION

17  NAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

18  TAVERNERS NO 11 PTY LTD 

19  CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

20  H WENAS PTY LTD 

Total

Distribution of ANZ CN7 holdings

955,676

947,665

315,124

279,065

229,403

217,871

200,035

162,251

132,285

106,382

100,302

100,000

90,620

50,000

49,580

49,239

48,118

47,590

44,000

7.30

7.23

2.41

2.13

1.75

1.66

1.53

1.24

1.01

0.81

0.77

0.76

0.69

0.38

0.38

0.38

0.37

0.36

0.34

5,436,074

41.51

At 3 October 2022 – Range of securities

Number of holders

% of holders

Number of securities

% of securities

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000 

Over 100,000 

Total 

11,468

1,260

73

52

12

89.14

9.79

0.57

0.41

0.09

3,752,697

2,538,208

531,456

1,320,712

4,956,927

12,865

100.00

13,100,000

28.65

19.37

4.06

10.08

37.84

100.00

At 3 October 2022 there were 4 holdings  
of less than a marketable parcel (less than 
$500 in value or 6 securities based on  
the market price of $99.90 per security).

Voting rights of ANZ CN7

A register of holders of ANZ CN7 is held at:

ANZ CN7 do not confer on holders a  
right to vote at any meeting of members  
of the Company.

452 Johnston Street,  
Abbotsford, Victoria, Australia  
(Telephone: +61 3 9415 4010)

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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION – UNAUDITED (CONTINUED)

Employee Shareholder Information 

 • NZX 

In order to comply with the requirements of 
the ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan 
Rules and the ANZ Share Option Plan Rules, 
shares or options must not be issued under 
these plans if the aggregate number of 
shares and options that remain subject to 
the rules of either plan exceed 5% of the 
total number of ANZ shares of all classes  
on issue (including preference shares). At  
30 September 2022, participants under the 
following plans/schemes held 0.58% (2021: 
0.65%) of the total number of ANZ shares  
of all classes on issue: 

 • ANZ Employee Share Acquisition Plan; 

 • ANZ Employee Share Save Scheme; and

 • ANZ Share Option Plan.

Stock Exchange Listings

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 
Limited’s (ANZBGL) ordinary shares are listed 
on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
and New Zealand’s Exchange (NZX).

The Group’s other stock exchange listings 
include:

 • ASX 

 – ANZ Capital Notes (CN3, CN4, CN5, CN6 
and CN7), senior debt and subordinated 
debt issued by ANZBGL; 

 – residential mortgage backed securities;

 • London Stock Exchange 

 – senior debt (including covered bonds) 
and subordinated debt issued by 
ANZBGL; 

 – subordinated debt issued by  

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited; 
 – senior debt (including covered  

bonds) issued by ANZ New Zealand 
(Int’l) Limited;

 – perpetual preference shares, senior  

debt and subordinated debt issued by 
ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited; and

 • SIX Swiss Exchange

 – senior debt issued by ANZ New Zealand 

(Int’l) Limited.

For more information on the ANZ Capital 
Notes and ANZ Capital Securities refer  
to Note 17 to the Financial Report.

American Depositary Receipts

The Company has American Depositary 
Receipts (ADRs) representing American 
Depositary Shares (ADSs) that are traded  
on the over-the-counter securities market 
‘OTC Pink’ electronic platform operated  
by OTC Markets Group Inc. in the United 
States under the ticker symbol: ANZBY  
and the CUSIP number: 052528304.

With effect from 23 July 2008, the ADR  
ratio changed from one ADS representing 
five ANZ ordinary shares to one ADS 
representing one ANZ ordinary share.

The Bank of New York Mellon (BNY Mellon) 
is the Depositary for the Company’s ADR 
program in the United States. For further 
information about ADRs, please call BNY 
Mellon at 1-888-269-2377 if you are calling 
from within the United States. If you are 
calling from outside the United States, 
please call 1-201-680-6825. You may  
also visit BNY Mellon’s website at  
www.adrbnymellon.com.

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Important dates for shareholders1MAY 20234 May  Half Year Results Announcement9 May Interim Dividend Ex-Date 10 May Interim Dividend Record Date 11 May  DRP/BOP/Foreign  Currency Election DateJULY 20233 July   Interim Dividend Payment DateOCTOBER 2023TBC  Closing date for receipt  of Director NominationsTBC  Annual Results AnnouncementNOVEMBER 2023TBC Final Dividend Ex-DateTBC Final Dividend Record DateTBC  DRP/BOP/Foreign  Currency Election DateDECEMBER 2023TBC Final Dividend Payment DateTBC Annual General MeetingAsiaChina Hong Kong India Indonesia JapanLaos MalaysiaMyanmarThe Philippines Singapore South Korea Taiwan Thailand VietnamPacific American Samoa Cook IslandsFiji Guam KiribatiPapua New GuineaSamoa Solomon Islands Timor-Leste TongaVanuatuEurope France GermanyUnited KingdomMiddle East United Arab Emirates (Dubai)United States  of AmericaInternational1. If there are any changes to these dates, the Australian Securities Exchange will be notified accordingly. 2. On a Cash profit (continuing operations) basis. Excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and discontinued operations included in cash profit. It is provided to assist readers in understanding the result of the ongoing business activities of the Group. For further information on adjustments between statutory and cash profit refer to page 45.Our international presence and earning composition by geography2New Zealand$1,907 millionAustralia$3,829 millionInternational$779 million252

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ContactsRegistered officeANZ Centre Melbourne Level 9, 833 Collins Street  Docklands VIC 3008 AustraliaTelephone: +61 3 9273 5555Facsimile: +61 3 8542 5252 Company Secretary: Simon PordageInvestor relationsLevel 10, 833 Collins Street  Docklands VIC 3008 AustraliaTelephone: +61 3 8654 7682Facsimile: +61 3 8654 8886Email: investor.relations@anz.com Web: shareholder.anz.comGroup General Manager Investor  Relations: Jill CampbellCommunications  and public affairsLevel 10, 833 Collins Street  Docklands VIC 3008 AustraliaTelephone: +61 2 6198 5001 Email: Tony.Warren@anz.comGroup General Manager Communications and Public Affairs: Tony WarrenShare and securities  registrar AustraliaAustraliaComputershare Investor  Services Pty LtdGPO Box 2975 Melbourne VIC 3001 AustraliaTelephone within Australia: 1800 11 33 99International Callers: +61 3 9415 4010Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500Email:  anzshareregistry@computershare.com.auAustraclear Services Limited20 Bridge Street Sydney NSW 2000 AustraliaTelephone: 1300 362 257JapanJapan Securities Depository  Center, Incorporated1-1, Nihombashi Kayabacho 2-chome, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-0025 JapanTelephone: +81 3 3661 0295LuxembourgDeutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A.2, Boulevard Konrad Adenauer L-1115 Luxembourg, LuxembourgTelephone: +352 4 21 22 1New ZealandComputershare Investor  Services LimitedPrivate Bag 92119 Auckland 1142 New ZealandTelephone: 0800 174 007Facsimile: +64 9 488 8787United KingdomComputershare Investor Services PLCThe Pavilions, Bridgwater Road  Bristol BS99 6ZZ UKTelephone: +44 870 702 0000Facsimile: +44 870 703 6101United StatesThe Bank of New York Mellon 240 Greenwich St, Floor 7E  New York, NY 10286 USATelephone: +1 212 495 1784BNY Mellon Shareowner ServicesP.O. Box 43006 Providence RI 02940-3078 USAUSA Toll Free Telephone: 1888 269 2377Telephone for International  Callers: 1201 680 6825 Web: www-us.computershare.com/investor Email: shrrelations@bnymellon.comDeutsche Bank Trust  Company Americas1 Columbus Circle New York, NY 10019-8735 USATelephone: +1 212 250 2500GermanyDeutsche Bank AGTaunusanlage 12 60262 Frankfurt am Main GermanyTelephone: +49 69 910 00MORE INFORMATIONGeneral information on ANZ can be  obtained from our website at anz.com. Shareholders can visit our Shareholder  Centre at anz.com/shareholder/centre.  ANZ Corporate Governance: for information about ANZ’s approach to Corporate Governance and to obtain copies of ANZ’s Constitution, Board/Board Committee Charters, Code of Conduct and summaries of other ANZ policies  of interest to shareholders and stakeholders,  visit anz.com/corporategovernance. Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited ABN 11 005 357 522.This Annual Report has been prepared for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the Company) together with its subsidiaries which are variously described  as: “ANZ”, “Group”, “ANZ Group”, “the Bank”,  “us”, “we” or ”our”.DISCLOSURE INSIGHT ACTIONFounding Signatory of:ANZ 2022 Annual Report

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Glossary

AASs Australian Accounting Standards.

AASB Australian Accounting Standards 
Board. The term ‘AASB’ is commonly used 
when identifying AASs issued by the AASB. 
In doing so, the term is used together with 
the AAS number.

ADI Authorised Deposit-taking Institution 
as defined by APRA.

ANZEST ANZ Employee Share Trust.

ANZ Research – Economics, a business 
unit within ANZ, which conducts analysis 
of key economic inputs and developments 
and assessment of the potential impacts on  
the local, regional and global economies.

APRA Australian Prudential Regulation 
Authority.

APS ADI Prudential Standard.

AT1 Additional Tier 1 capital.

ASX Australian Securities Exchange.

BCBS Basel Committee on Banking 
Supervision.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise 
coins, notes, money at call, balances  
held with central banks, liquid settlement 
balances (readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash which are subject to 
insignificant risk of changes in value) and 
securities purchased under agreements  
to resell (reverse repurchase agreements)  
in less than three months.

Cash profit is an additional measure of 
profit which is prepared on a basis other 
than in accordance with accounting 
standards. Cash profit represents ANZ’s 
preferred measure of the result of the core 
business activities of the Group, enabling 
readers to assess Group and Divisional 
performance against prior periods and 
against peer institutions. To calculate cash 
profit, the Group excludes non-core items 
from statutory profit as noted below. These 
items are calculated consistently period on 
period so as not to discriminate between 
positive and negative adjustments.

Gains and losses are adjusted where they 
are significant, or have the potential to be 
significant in any one period, and fall into 
one of three categories:

1.  gains or losses included in earnings 
arising from changes in tax, legal  
or accounting legislation or other  
non-core items not associated with 
the core operations of the Group;

2.  economic hedging impacts and similar 
accounting items that represent timing 
differences that will reverse through 
earnings in the future; and

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss 
resulting from the failure of ANZ’s customers 
and counterparties to honour or perform 
fully the terms of a loan or contract.

3.  accounting reclassifications between 

individual line items that do not impact 
reported results, such as credit risk on 
impaired derivatives.

Credit risk weighted assets (CRWA) 
represent assets which are weighted for 
credit risk according to a set formula as 
prescribed in APS 112/113.

Cash profit is not a measure of cash  
flow or profit determined on a cash 
accounting basis.

Collectively assessed allowance 
for expected credit loss represents 
the Expected Credit Loss (ECL), which 
incorporates forward-looking information 
and does not require an actual loss event  
to have occurred for a credit loss provision 
to be recognised.

Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) is a 
facility with the RBA that was established to 
offset the shortage of available High Quality 
Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and 
provides an alternative form of contingent 
liquidity. The CLF is collateralised by assets, 
including internal residential mortgage-
backed securities, that are eligible to be 
pledged as security with the RBA. The total 
amount of the CLF available to a qualifying 
ADI is set annually by APRA. In September 
2021, APRA wrote to ADIs to advise that APRA 
and the RBA consider there to be sufficient 
HQLA for ADIs to meet their Liquidity 
Coverage Ratio (LCR) requirements, and 
therefore the use of the CLF should no longer 
be required beyond 2022 calendar year.

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a respiratory 
illness which was declared a Public Health 
Emergency of International Concern. 
COVID-19 was characterised as a pandemic 
by the World Health Organisation on  
11 March 2020.

Covered bonds are bonds issued by an ADI 
to external investors secured against a pool 
of the ADI’s assets (the cover pool) assigned 
to a bankruptcy remote special purpose 
entity. The primary assets forming the cover 
pool are mortgage loans. The mortgages 
remain on the issuer’s balance sheet. The 
covered bond holders have dual recourse  
to the issuer and the cover pool assets.  
The mortgages included in the cover pool 
cannot be otherwise pledged or disposed 
of but may be repurchased and substituted 
in order to maintain the credit quality of  
the pool. The Group issues covered bonds 
as part of its funding activities. 

Customer deposits represent term 
deposits, other deposits bearing interest, 
deposits not bearing interest and  
borrowing corporations’ debt excluding 
securitisation deposits.

Customer remediation includes  
provisions for expected refunds to 
customers, remediation project costs  
and related customer and regulatory  
claims, penalties and litigation outcomes.

Derivative credit valuation adjustment 
(CVA) Over the life of a derivative 
instrument, ANZ uses a model to adjust 
fair value to take into account the 
impact of counterparty credit quality. 
The methodology calculates the present 
value of expected losses over the life of 
the financial instrument as a function of 
probability of default, loss given default, 
expected credit risk exposure and an asset 
correlation factor. Impaired derivatives are 
also subject to a CVA.

Dividend payout ratio is the total  
ordinary dividend payment divided  
by profit attributable to shareholders  
of the Company.

Embedded losses In relation to interest 
rate risk in the banking book, APRA  
requires ADIs to give consideration to 
embedded gains or losses in banking 
book items that are not accounted for on a 
marked-to-market basis when determining 
regulatory capital. The embedded loss  
or gain measures the difference between 
the book value and the economic value of 
banking book activities at a point in time.

Fair value is an amount at which an asset 
or liability could be exchanged between 
knowledgeable and willing parties in an  
arm’s length transaction.

Funding for Lending Programme (FLP) 
refers to three-year funding announced  
by the RBNZ in November 2020 and  
offered to New Zealand banks, which  
aimed to lower the cost of borrowing for 
New Zealand businesses and households.

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Gross loans and advances (GLA)  
is made up of loans and advances, 
capitalised brokerage and other  
origination costs less unearned income.

Group is Australia and New Zealand 
Banking Group Limited (the Company)  
and the entities it controlled at the year  
end and from time to time during the 
financial year (together, the Group).

IFRS International Financial Reporting 
Standards.

Impaired assets are those financial assets 
where doubt exists as to whether the full 
contractual amount will be received in  
a timely manner, or where concessional 
terms have been provided because of  
the financial difficulties of the customer.

Impaired loans comprise drawn facilities 
where the customer’s status is defined  
as impaired.

Individually assessed allowance for 
expected credit losses is assessed on 
a case-by-case basis for all individually 
managed impaired assets taking into 
consideration factors such as the realisable 
value of security (or other credit mitigants), 
the likely return available upon liquidation 
or bankruptcy, legal uncertainties, estimated 
costs involved in recovery, the market price 
of the exposure in secondary markets and 
the amount and timing of expected receipts 
and recoveries.

Interest rate risk in the banking book 
(IRRBB) relates to the potential adverse 
impact of changes in market interest rates 
on ANZ’s future net interest income. The risk 
generally arises from:

1.  Repricing and yield curve risk – the risk 
to earnings or market value as a result 
of changes in the overall level of interest 
rates and/or the relativity of these rates 
across the yield curve;

2.  Basis risk – the risk to earnings or market 
value arising from volatility in the interest 
margin applicable to banking book 
items; and

3.  Optionality risk – the risk to earnings or 
market value arising from the existence 
of stand-alone or embedded options in 
banking book items.

Internationally comparable ratios are 
ANZ’s interpretation of the regulations 
documented in the Basel Committee 
publications; ‘Basel III: A global regulatory 
framework for more resilient banks 
and banking systems’ (June 2011) and 
‘International Convergence of Capital 
Measurement and Capital Standards’ 
(June 2006). They also include differences 
identified in APRA’s information paper 
entitled International Capital Comparison 
Study (13 July 2015).

Level 1 in the context of APRA supervision, 
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 
Limited consolidated with certain approved 
subsidiaries.

Level 2 in the context of APRA  
supervision, the consolidated ANZ  
Group excluding associates, insurance  
and funds management entities, 
commercial non-financial entities  
and certain securitisation vehicles.

Level 3 in the context of APRA supervision, 
the consolidated ANZ Group.

Net interest margin is net interest  
income as a percentage of average  
interest earning assets. 

Net loans and advances represent 
gross loans and advances less 
allowance for expected credit losses.

Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) is the 
ratio of the amount of available stable 
funding (ASF) to the amount of required 
stable funding (RSF) defined by APRA.  
The amount of ASF is the portion of an  
ADI capital and liabilities expected to  
be a reliable source of funds over a one  
year time horizon. The amount of RSF is  
a function of the liquidity characteristics 
and residual maturities of an ADI’s assets 
and off-balance sheet activities. ADIs must 
maintain an NSFR of at least 100%.

Net tangible assets equal share capital 
and reserves attributable to shareholders of 
the Company less unamortised intangible 
assets (including goodwill and software). 

NZX New Zealand’s Exchange.

RBA Reserve Bank of Australia,  
Australia’s central bank.

RBNZ Reserve Bank of New Zealand,  
New Zealand’s central bank.

Regulatory deposits are mandatory 
reserve deposits lodged with local  
central banks in accordance with  
statutory requirements.

Restructured items comprise facilities  
in which the original contractual terms  
have been modified for reasons related  
to the financial difficulties of the customer. 
Restructuring may consist of reduction of 
interest, principal or other payments legally 
due, or an extension in maturity materially 
beyond those typically offered to new 
facilities with similar risk.

Return on average assets is the profit 
attributable to shareholders of the 
Company, divided by average total assets.

Return on average ordinary 
shareholders’ equity is the profit 
attributable to shareholders of the 
Company, divided by average ordinary 
shareholders’ equity.

Risk weighted assets (RWA) are risk 
weighted according to each asset’s inherent 
potential for default and what the likely 
losses would be in the case of default.  
In the case of non-asset backed risks 
(i.e. market and operational risk), RWA is 
determined by multiplying the capital 
requirements for those risks by 12.5.

Settlement balances owed to/by ANZ 
represent financial assets and/or liabilities 
which are in the course of being settled. 
These may include trade dated assets and 
liabilities, vostro accounts and securities 
settlement accounts.

Term Funding Facility (TFF) refers  
to three-year funding announced by  
the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) on  
19 March 2020 and offered to ADIs in  
order to support lending to Australian 
businesses at low cost.

Term Lending Facility (TLF) refers  
to three to five-year funding offered  
by the RBNZ between May 2020  
and July 2021 to promote lending  
to New Zealand businesses.

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shareholder.anz.com

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ)  ABN 11 005 357 522.

ANZ’s colour blue is a trade mark of ANZ.