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Australian Pacific Coal

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FY2021 Annual Report · Australian Pacific Coal
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AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 

ABN 49 089 206 986 

ANNUAL REPORT – 30 JUNE 2021 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Information on Australian Pacific Coal 

Review of Operations 

Annual Financial Report 

-   Directors’ Report 

-   Remuneration Report 

-   Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

-   Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

-   Statement of Financial Position 

-   Statement of Changes in Equity 

-   Statement of Cash Flows 

-   Notes to the Financial Statements 

-   Directors’ Declaration 

-   Independent Audit Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

ASX Additional Information 

Corporate Directory 

i 

iii 

xii 

2 

5 

12 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

49 

50 

55 

66 

68 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

TOC 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INFORMATION ON AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited (‘AQC’) is an ASX-listed company focused on acquiring and developing mineral 
resource prospects. AQC listed on the Australian Stock Exchange in 1999 and currently has approximately 960 
shareholders.  

AQC completed the acquisition of the Dartbrook coal mine in the Hunter Valley, NSW, on 29 May 2017. 

In August 2019 AQC received limited approval from the Independent Planning Commission (IPC) of its application 
to modify the existing consent for the Dartbrook Coal Mine in order to recommence underground mining (MOD7). 
The approval was a significant milestone for the project. Disappointingly the IPC determination rejected the AQC 
application for a 5 year extension to the current mining approvals through till December 2027.  

In November 2019 AQC resolved to lodge an appeal against the determination made in August 2019 by the IPC, 
acting as the delegate for the Minister of Planning, Infrastructure and Environment (MPIE), with respect to AQC’s 
Modification 7 Submission. The appeal sought to have the decision amended, within the current NSW guidelines 
for coal mining projects, to permit restart of the mining operations and to provide a reasonable time frame for the 
mining to facilitate the necessary capital costs which will be incurred. 

In November 2020 AQC reached agreement with the NSW Minister for Planning and Public Spaces in the Land 
and Environment Court proceedings the Company has commenced about the determination of its application to 
modify the development consent for the Dartbrook Coal Mine. The agreement can only becomes effective, and 
the development consent only modified, once the Land and Environment Court disposed of the proceedings in 
accordance with the agreement.  

Subsequent  to  reching  agreement,  AQC  has  received  a  number  of  legal  applications  from  the  Hunter 
Thoroughbred Breeders Association (HTBA) with such applications intending to potentially delay or prevent the 
finalisation of the proceedings on the terms of the agreement that have been reached.  

AQC continues to withstand the applications made by HTBA and is currently seeking that the Court disposes of 
proceedings on the basis  it will have the effect of  extending the operation of the development consent for the 
Dartbrook mine by 5 years.  

The  Company  is  continuing  to  actively  assess  all  available  options  for  AQC,  the  Dartbrook  Project  and 
shareholders. 

AQC’s  long  term  strategic  focus  is  to  identify  valuable  resource  investment  opportunities.  In  addition  to  its 
Dartbrook asset, the Company will continue to take advantage of low entry cost resource investment opportunities 
that it identifies. 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Mr David Conry AM 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer1 

Mr Conry is an experienced company director and senior executive, who has held or holds several board roles in 
the private sector and also for all three levels of government. Mr Conry has private and executive interests in 
investment, advisory services, mining and mine rehabilitation. 

1 Mr David Conry AM was appointed as a director on 2 April 2020. 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page i 
Information on Australian Pacific Coal 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INFORMATION ON AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS continued 

Mr Tony Lalor Bachelor of Commerce, Bachelor of Laws 

Non-executive Director2 

Mr Lalor is a partner at a leading Australian law firm with over 20 years work experience. He practices in corporate 
advisory with particular experience in mergers and acquisitions and equity capital market transactions. 

2 Mr Tony Lalor was appointed as a director on 2 November 2020. 

Mr Mark Jagla Bachelor of Applied Science (Building) 

Non-executive Director3 

Mr  Jagla  has  qualifications  in  Bachelor  of  Applied  Science  (Building),  University  of  Canberra.  Mr  Jagla  holds 
several board roles in the private sector and has extensive experience as a senior manager in the property and 
construction 
3 Mr Jagla was appointed as a Non-executive Director on 23 September 2020. 

KEY COMPANY DATA (as at 20 September 2021) 

Listing: 

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:AQC) – Listed in 1999 

Shares on Issue: 

50,484,810 AQC ORD 

(966 shareholders) 

Options: 

Nil. 

Market Capitalisation: 

$9.8 million 

Quarterly Share Price Activity1: 

30 June 2021 

31 March 2021 

31 December 2020 

30 September 2020 

High 

$0.180 

$0.150 

$0.175 

$0.120 

Low 

$0.180 

$0.145 

$0.170 

$0.110 

Close 

$0.180 

$0.150 

$0.170 

$0.110 

1 Represent share price activity on the last trading day of the relevant quarter. 

Page ii 
Information on Australian Pacific Coal 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

DARTBROOK COAL MINE 

Australian Pacific Coal completed the 100% acquisition of the Dartbrook mine in May 2017. The mine is located 
in  the  Hunter  Valley  coal  region  of    NSW,  approximately  4km  west  of  Aberdeen  and  10km  north-west  of 
Muswellbrook (and 250km north of Sydney). The mine includes substantial existing infrastructure with access to 
a skilled workforce and the support industries utilised by major mining companies in the region, including rail and 
port facilities.. The mine contains an estimated marketable resource of 2.5 billion tonnes of high quality thermal 
coal. The current marketable reserve estimate is 370 million tonne. Previous underground operations have mined 
approximately 30 million tonnes of ROM coal from the Wynn and Kayuga seams.  

Since  completing  the  acquisition,  the  Company  has  undertaken  a  range  of  activities  to  assess  various 
development options for Dartbrook: 

•  Completion of the Open Cut Pre-Feasibility Study (OC PFS)1 

•  Completion of a Coal Reserve2 estimate 

• 

In February 2018 submission of an application and supporting environmental assessment materials  to 
recommence limited B&P underground mining (MOD7);  

•  During September 2018 completion of an environmental-focused drilling program to provide enhanced 

environmental monitoring to the Company and community stakeholder groups; and 

•  Progressed a development partnering opportunity with Stella Natural Resources (SNR) for the potential 

recommencement of underground mining at Dartbrook; 

During the  year, the  Company continued  to  advance  the  application to  modify the  existing mining  approval  to 
recommence underground mining operations at the Dartbrook Coal Mine.  

1 Refer ASX announcement titled “Dartbrook Open Cut Pre-Feasibility Study Completed” dated 28 March 2018 
2 Refer ASX announcement titled “Dartbrook Coal Reserve Estimate” dated 28 March 2018 and Additional Information section of this report 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page iii 
Review of Operations 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Regional Mining Operations and Projects 

Page iv 
Review of Operations 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Application to Modify Mining Approval (MOD7) 

In March 2018 the Company announced it had lodged an application to modify the existing mining approval to 
recommence underground mining operations at the Dartbrook Coal Mine. The modification (MOD 7) proposed 
bord and pillar mining of the Kayuga coal seam (as an alternative to the approved longwall mining activities) and 
changes to the method of transferring coal to the train loadout facility. The modification also sought to extend the 
period of approval by 5 years (until 5 December 2027). 

In August 2019 AQC received limited approval from the Independent Planning Commission (IPC) of its application 
to modify the existing consent for the Dartbrook Coal Mine in order to recommence underground mining (MOD7). 
The approval was a significant milestone for the project. Disappointingly the IPC determination rejected the AQC 
application for a 5 year extension to the current mining approvals through till December 2027.  

In November 2019 AQC resolved to lodge an appeal against the determination made in August 2019 by the IPC, 
acting as the delegate for the Minister of Planning, Infrastructure and Environment (MPIE), with respect to AQC’s 
Modification 7 Submission. The appeal sought to have the decision amended, within the current NSW guidelines 
for coal mining projects, to permit restart of the mining operations and to provide a reasonable time frame for the 
mining to facilitate the necessary capital costs which will be incurred. 

In November 2020 AQC reached agreement with the NSW Minister for Planning and Public Spaces in the Land 
and Environment Court proceedings the Company has commenced about the determination of its application to 
modify the development consent for the Dartbrook Coal Mine. The agreement can only becomes effective, and 
the development consent only modified, once the Land and Environment Court disposed of the proceedings in 
accordance with the agreement.  

Subsequent  to  reching  agreement,  AQC  has  received  a  number  of  legal  applications  from  the  Hunter 
Thoroughbred Breeders Association (HTBA) with such applications intending to potentially delay or prevent the 
finalisation of the proceedings on the terms of the agreement that have been reached.  

AQC continues to withstand the applications made by HTBA and is currently seeking that the Court disposes of 
proceedings on the basis  it will have the effect of  extending the operation of the development consent for the 
Dartbrook mine by 5 years.  

The  Company  has  previously  stated  the  five-year  extension  of  the  approval  period  was  required  to  justify  the 
capital expenditure involved in recommissioning the mine. 

The Company is continuing to actively assess its options as to the next steps for the Dartbrook Mine. 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page v 
Review of Operations 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

OTHER PROJECTS 

In  Queensland,  the  Company  holds  interests  in  the  Mount  Hillalong  Coal  Project,  Matuan  Downs  Bentonite 
Project and a Joint Venture interest on tenements with Blackwood Resources. The Company will continue to 
assess potential development or divestment opportunities in relation to these assets. 

MINING TENEMENT SUMMARY 

Name 

Number 

Status 

Interest Held 

Dartbrook Project, Hunter Valley NSW 

AUTH 256 

AUTH 256 

EL 4574 

EL 4575 

EL 5525 

CL 386 

ML 1381 

ML 1456 

ML 1497 

EL 4574 

EL 4575 

EL 5525 

CL 386 

ML 1381 

ML 1456 

ML 1497 

Renewal Pending * 
Renewal Pending * 
Renewal Pending * 
Renewal Pending * 

Granted  
Renewal Pending * 
Renewal Pending * 

Granted  

Mount Hillalong Project, Glenden QLD 

Mount Hess West 

EPC 1867 

Granted 

Matuan Downs Bentonite Project, Alpha 

Mantuan 

ML 70360 

Granted 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

* The Company has lodged renewal applications for certain Dartbrook Project Authorities, 
EL’s and ML’s as noted above. 

Name 

Number 

Status 

Interest Held 

Blackwood Joint Venture, Miles QLD 

Bungaban Creek 

Quondong 

EPC 1955 

EPC 1987 

Granted  

Granted 

10% # 

10% # 

# The Company’s 100% owned subsidiary Mining Investments One Pty Ltd holds a 10% interest 
in each of the following Blackwood Resources Pty Ltd JV tenements. 

Page vi 
Review of Operations 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Financial Report - 30 June 2021 

Page xii 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Australian Pacific Coal Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') 
and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Australian Pacific Coal Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the 
date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Mr David Conry AM (appointed 2 April 2020) 
Mr Mark Jagla (appointed 23 September 2020) 
Mr Tony Lalor (appointed 2 November 2020) 
Ms Ainslie Maclean (appointed 18 November 2019, resigned 23 September 2020) 
The Hon. Shane Stone AC (resigned 2 November 2020) 

Principal activities 
During the financial year the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of exploration and development 
activities at the consolidated entity’s mining tenements situated in Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. 

Dividends 
No dividends were declared or paid for the financial year ended 30 June 2021. 

Review of operations 
The review of operations of the consolidated entity during the year is detailed in the review of operations commencing on 
page 2 of this annual report and forms part of the directors’ report. 

The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax and non-controlling interest amounted to $23,697,496 (30 
June 2020: loss of $12,897,828).  

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year. 

2 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
On 27 August 2021, the company announced that it had issued 2.500,000 performance rights under the company’s employee 
incentive plan. 1,250,000 performance rights will  convert into Shares on a one for one basis in the event the Company’s 
share’s  trade  at  a  VWAP  of  at  least  $0.25  for  a  minimum  of  10  consecutive  trading  days.  The  balance  of  1,250,000 
performance rights will convert into Shares on a one for one basis in the event the Company’s share’s trade at a VWAP of 
at least $0.35 for a minimum of 10 consecutive trading days. 

On 30 July 2021 at a General Meeting, Shareholders approved the Company to proceed with the sale of the Sale Property 
(being land on which the Company’s Dartbrook coal mine is situated and associated water rights) to Trepang (or the Trepang 
Associates)  as  set  out  in  the  notice  of  meeting  dated  29  June  2021.  On  7  September  2021,  the  company  advised  that 
contracts had been exchanged accepting the offer approved by Shareholders at the General Meeting. Completion of the 
transaction has yet to occur.  

The  company  previously  advised  that  it  has  entered  into  a  revised  agreement  with  the  Minister  for  Planning  and  Public 
Spaces under s34(3) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 about the 5 year extension of mining operations under 
the development consent for the Dartbrook Coal Mine. The revised agreement does not change the conditions proposed 
under the previous s34 agreement but addresses a potential jurisdictional issue arising from the judgment of the Court of 
Appeal  which  removed  the  Hunter  Thoroughbred  Breeders  Association  (HTBA)  as  a  party  to  the  Land  and  Environment 
Court proceedings. The Land and Environment Court has been asked to dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the 
revised s34 agreement. Subjected to the end of the financial year, the Court has advised the parties that it considers there 
is a further jurisdictional issue arising from proposed condition 2.3(c) (which prevents mining in the Piercefield seam during 
the  proposed  5  year  extension  period).  The  Company  remains  in  discussions  with  the  Minister’s  representatives  about 
resolution of the jurisdictional issue. 

During  the  reporting  period  the  outbreak  of  what  is  known  as  the  COVID-19  pandemic  continued  to  spread,  resulting  in 
significant  volatility  with  worldwide  economies  as  well  as  there  being  Government  imposed  social  distancing  guidelines. 
Subsequent  to  the reporting period the  COVID-19  pandemic  has remained prevalent,  and this  may  impact the results of 
operations of the consolidated entity in future reporting periods. Given the stage of the pandemic, the company is not in a 
position to reliably estimate this impact. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 
years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The consolidated entity intends to continue its exploration and development activities on its existing projects and to explore 
other suitable opportunities as they arise.  

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated entity is  subject to, and is compliant with, all aspects of environmental regulation  in its exploration and 
mining activities. The directors believe that the Company is in compliance with all environmental laws.  

The consolidated entity is subject to the reporting requirements of both the Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 and the 
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007. 

The Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 requires the consolidated entity to assess its energy usages, including the 
identification,  investigation  and  evaluation  of  energy  saving  opportunities,  and  to  report  publicly  on  the  assessments 
undertaken, including what action the consolidated entity intends to take as a result of these assessments. Due to this Act, 
the consolidated entity has registered with the Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism as a participant entity and 
reports the results from its assessments. 

The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 require  the consolidated entity to report its annual greenhouse 
gas emissions and energy use. The consolidated entity has previously implemented systems and processes for the collection 
and calculation of data. 

Further information on the reporting and results of the application of the above Acts to the Company’s activities can be found 
on the consolidated entity's website. 

3 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Information on directors 

Name: 
Title: 
Experience and expertise: 

  Mr David Conry 
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 
  Mr Conry is an experienced company director and senior executive, who has held or 
holds  several  board  roles  in  the  private  sector  and  also  for  all  three  levels  of 
government.  Director  of  Australian  Pacific  Coal  Limited  since  2  April  2020  and 
appointed as Chief Executive Officer on 16 April 2020. 

Other current directorships 
  None 
Former directorships (last 3 years):    None 
  None 
Special responsibilities: 
  None  
Interests in shares: 
  None 
Interests in options: 
Interests in performance rights: 

1,000,000 

Name: 
Title: 

  Mr Tony Lalor 
  Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

Appointed as a Director on 2 November 2020 

  B.Com, LLB 
  Mr  Lalor  is  a  partner  at  a  leading  Australian  law  firm  with  over  20  years  work 
experience. He practices in corporate advisory with particular experience in mergers 
and acquisitions and equity capital market transactions. Director of Australian Pacific 
Coal Limited since 2 November 2020. 

Other current directorships: 
  None 
Former directorships (last 3 years):    None 
  None 
Special responsibilities: 
  None 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
  None 
Interests in performance rights: 

750,000 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and expertise: 

  Mr Mark Jagla 
  Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 23 September 2020 

  Bachelor of Applied Science (Building) 
  Mr Jagla has qualifications in Bachelor of Applied Science (Building), University of 
Canberra. Mr Jagla holds several board roles in the private sector and has extensive 
experience  as  a  senior  manager 
the  property  and  construction 
industries. Director of Australian Pacific Coal Limited since 23 September 2020. 

in 

  None 
Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):    None 
  None 
Special responsibilities: 
  None 
Interests in shares: 
  None 
Interests in options: 
  None 
Interests in performance rights: 

Name 

Name 

  Ms Ainslie Maclean 
  Ms Maclean was appointed as a Director of Australian Pacific Coal Limited on 18 
November 2019. Ms Maclean resigned from the Company effective 23 September 
2020. 

  The Hon. Shane Stone 
  Mr Stone was appointed as a Director of Australian Pacific Coal Limited on 1 August 

2016. Mr Stone resigned from the Company effective 2 November 2020. 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes  directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

4 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Company secretary 
Mr Craig McPherson was appointed Company Secretary on 23 August 2019. Mr McPherson graduated with a Bachelor of 
Commerce degree from the University of Queensland and is a member of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand. 
He has over twenty years of commercial and financial management experience and has held various roles with ASX and 
TSX listed companies for in excess of ten years in Australia and overseas. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the year 
ended 30 June 2021, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

The Hon. Shane Stone 
Mr David Conry 
Ms Ainslie Maclean 
Mr Tony Lalor 
Mr Mark Jagla 

Full board 

Audit and Risk Committee 

  Attended 

5 
31 
3 
24 
28 

Held 
7 
31 
3 
24 
28 

   Attended 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Held 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Held:  represents  the  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  time  the  director  held  office  or  was  a  member  of  the  relevant 
committee.  

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
●   Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
●   Details of remuneration 
●   Service agreements 
●   Share-based compensation 
●   Additional information 
●   Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the consolidated entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives 
and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of 
reward. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward 
governance practices: 
●   competitiveness and reasonableness 
●   acceptability to shareholders 
●   performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
●   transparency 

The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives. The 
performance of the consolidated entity depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The remuneration philosophy 
is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high-quality personnel. 

The Board has structured an executive remuneration framework that is market competitive and complementary to the reward 
strategy of the consolidated entity. 

5 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board has considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 
●   having economic profit as a core component of plan design 
●   focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and delivering 
constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key financial and non-financial drivers of 
value 

●   attracting and retaining high calibre executives 

Additionally, the reward framework seeks to enhance executives' interests by: 
●   rewarding capability and experience 
●   reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
●   providing a clear structure for earning rewards 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive director’s remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Board may, from time 
to time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments 
are appropriate and in line with the market. The chairman's fees are  determined independently to the fees  of other non-
executive  directors  based  on  comparative  roles  in  the  external  market.  The  chairman  is  not  present  at  any  discussions 
relating to the determination of his own remuneration.  

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors'  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting.  The  most  recent  determination  was  at  the  General  Meeting  held  on  30  October  2015  where  the  shareholders 
approved a maximum annual aggregate remuneration of $500,000. 

Non-executive directors are also entitled to consulting fees to the extent that they provide services in excess of those 
typically provided as a non-executive director of the Company. 

Executive remuneration 
The  consolidated  entity  aims  to  reward  executives  based  on  their  position  and  responsibility,  with  a  level  and  mix  of 
remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
●   base pay and non-monetary benefits 
●   short-term performance incentives 
●   share-based payments 
●   other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these components comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, is reviewed regularly by the Board 
and  subject  to  individual  contracts  is  based  on  individual  and  business  unit  performance,  the  overall  performance  of  the 
consolidated entity and comparable market remunerations. 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits)  where  it  does  not  create  any  additional  costs  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  provides  additional  value  to  the 
executive. 

The Board periodically reviews the company’s short-term and long-term incentive arrangements for executive directors, 
non-executive directors and employees and consultants to ensure the appropriate alignment of interests of all stakeholders 
and to reward the achievement of pre-specified Key Performance Indicators.  

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration  for  certain  individuals  may  be  directly  linked  to  the  performance  of,  and  outcomes  achieved  for,  the 
consolidated entity together with bonus and incentive payments at the discretion of the Board. 

6 

 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Subsequent to year end the Board has implemented an incentive program for executive directors, non-executive directors 
and  employees  and  consultants.  The  incentive  program  and  ancillary  arrangements  to  implement  the  same  were  put  to 
shareholders for their approval in July 2021. 

Voting and comments made at the company's 2020 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 2020 AGM, shareholders voted to support the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2020. 
The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

The  key  management  personnel  of  the  consolidated  entity  consisted  of  the  following  directors  of  Australian  Pacific  Coal 
Limited during the year: 
●   The Hon Shane Stone – Non-executive Director (resigned 2 November 2020) 
●   David Conry – Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (appointed 2 April 2020) 
●   Ainslie Maclean – Non-executive Director (appointed 18 November 2019 and resigned 23 September 2020) 
●   Mr Mark Jagla – Non-executive Director (appointed 23 September 2020) 
Mr Tony Lalor – Non-executive Director (appointed 2 November 2020) 
● 

•  ● 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

Share-based payments 

  Cash salary   
and fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus 
$ 

  Termination   

Super- 

  annuation 

$ 

$ 

  Long service  Equity-settled  Equity-settled  
shares 
$ 

options 
$ 

leave 
$ 

2021 

Non-Executive 
Directors: 
Shane Stone 
Ainslie Maclean 
Mark Jagla 
Tony Lalor 

Executive Directors:  
David Conry 

33,333  
-  
35,261  
34,665  

372,485  

475,744  

-  
-  

-  

-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  

-  

-  
-  
3,350  
-  

-  

3,350  

-  
-  

-  

-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  

-  

Total 
$ 

33,333 
- 
38,611 
34,665 

372,485 

479,094 

1.  Ainslie Maclean resigned 23 September 2020 
2.  Shane Stone resigned 2 November 2020 
3.  Mark Jagla was appointed 23 September 2020 
4.  Tony Lalor was appointed 2 November 2020 

7 

 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
benefits 

Share-based payments 

  Cash salary   
and fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus 
$ 

Non- 

Super- 

  monetary 

  annuation 

$ 

$ 

  Long service  Equity-settled  Equity-settled  
shares 
$ 

options 
$ 

leave 
$ 

2020 

Non-Executive 
Directors: 
Shane Stone 
Ainslie Maclean 
Bruce Munro 

Executive Directors:  
John J Robinson 
David Conry 

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel: 
Andrew Roach 

100,000  
-  
68,493  

201,923  
87,496  

81,045  
538,957  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
6,507  

8,291  
-  

3,553  
18,351  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

Total 
$ 

100,000 
- 
75,000 

210,214 
87,496 

84,598 
557,308 

1.  Bruce Munro resigned 31 March 2020 
2.  Ainslie Maclean was appointed on 18 November 2019 
3. 
4.  Andrew Roach resigned 23 August 2019 

John Robinson resigned 18 November 2019 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Non-Executive Directors: 
Shane Stone 
Bruce Munro 
Ainslie Maclean 
Mark Jagla 
Tony Lalor 

Executive Directors: 
John J Robinson 
David Conry 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
Andrew Roach 

Fixed remuneration 
2020 
2021 

At risk - STI 

At risk - LTI 

2021 

2020 

2021 

2020 

100%  
-  
-  
100%  
100%  

100%   
100%  
-  
-  
-  

-  
100%   

100%   
100%  

-  

100%  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-  
-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-  
-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-  
-  

-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

There was no cash bonus paid/payable or forfeited for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

8 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Current agreements: 

Name 
Title 
Term of agreement 
Details 

  David Conry 
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (appointed 2 April 2020) 
  Ongoing appointment, subject to termination rights noted below. 
  Base  salary  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2021  of  $350,000  plus  a  motor  vehicle 
allowance of $30,000 per year. Mr Conry or his nominee is eligible to receive any forms 
of equity type compensation as reasonably determined by the Board from time to time. 
The  officer  may  give  3  months’  notice  of  intention  to  resign  and  the  Company  may 
terminate the agreement by giving 3 months’ notice. 

Mr Conry is also entitled to receive the following STI’s which remained at risk at 30 
June 2021: 

a.  $100,000 bonus on the realisation of land sales exceeding $20 million exclusive 

of GST payable within 60 days after settlement; 

b.  $100,000 bonus on the Appeal being upheld facilitating a start on the 

underground Dartbrook mine; payable on realisation of the land sales within 60 
days. 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Options 
There were no options over ordinary shared issued as remuneration to directors or other key management personnel in the 
year ended 30 June 2021. 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
Shane Stone 
Ainslie Maclean 
David Conry 
Tony Lalor 
Mark Jagla 

Balance at     Received    
as part of    
the start of    
the year 

  remuneration   Additions 

  Disposals*/  

Other** 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

101,525  
2,630  
-  
- 1 
- 1 
104,155  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

101,525 2 
2630 2  
- 
- 
- 
104,155 

1.  Represent shareholding at date of appointment 
2.  Represent shareholding at date of resignation 

Option holding 
There were no options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by any director and other members 
of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties. 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties during the financial year other than 
those transactions disclosed within this annual financial report. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

9 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Shares under option or convertible note 
Unissued ordinary shares of Australian Pacific Coal Limited under option or convertible note at the date of this report are as 
follows: 

Issue date 

Maturity date & Face Value 

price 

  Exercise  

  Number  
  under option 
or convertible 
note 

18 April 2017 (Mr John Robinson Snr) 
18 April 2017 (Mr Nick Paspaley) 
25 May 2017 (Trepang Services Pty Ltd) 
29 Nov 2018 (Trepang Services Pty Ltd) 

 30 November 2021 - $11.266 million 
 30 November 2021 - $11.266 million 
 30 November 2021 - $15 million 
 30 November 2021 - $7 million 

$0.80    14,083,000 
$0.80   14,083,000 
$0.80   18,750,000 
8,750,000 
$0.80  

Each of the convertible notes attract capitalised interest of 10% (compounding monthly). Upon conversion, accrued interest 
may be paid, at the consolidated entity’s election, either via cash or settlement in shares based on the 5 day trailing volume 
weighted average price. 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of the 
company or of any other body corporate. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The company has indemnified the directors and executives of the company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor 
are outlined in Note 24 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied  that the provision of  non-audit services during the financial year by the  auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in Note 24 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the company, 
acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

The following fees were paid or payable to Hall Chadwick Melbourne for non-audit services provided during the year ended 
30 June 2021: 

Taxation services 

$ 
$10,606 
$10,606 

10 

 
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Officers of the company who are former partners of Hall Chadwick Chartered Accountants 
There are no officers of the company who are former partners of Hall Chadwick Chartered Accountants. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and 
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument to the nearest dollar. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

Auditor 
Hall Chadwick Chartered Accountants continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
David Conry AM 
Chairman 

29 October 2021 
Brisbane 

11 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 49 089 206 986  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  
UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001  
TO THE DIRECTORS OF AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED AND 
CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to 
provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Australian Pacific 
Coal  Limited  and  controlled  entities.  As  the  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the 
financial  report  of  Australian  Pacific  Coal  Limited  and  controlled  entities  for  the  year 
ended  30  June  2021,  I  declare  that,  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there 
have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 
in relation to the audit; and 

(ii)  

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Hall Chadwick  
Sydney NSW 2000 

SANDEEP KUMAR 
Partner 
Date: 29 October 2021 

12 

SYDNEY   ·   PENRITH   ·   MELBOURNE   ·   BRISBANE   ·   PERTH   ·   DARWIN  
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
www.hallchadwick.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2021 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Statement of financial position 
Statement of changes in equity 
Statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
49 
50 

General information 

The financial statements cover Australian Pacific Coal Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Australian Pacific Coal 
Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Australian Pacific Coal Limited’s functional and presentation currency. 

Australian  Pacific  Coal  Limited  is  a  listed  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.  Its 
registered office and principal place of business are: 

Registered office 

 Principal place of business 

Level 15, 344 Queen Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

 Stair Street 
 Kayuga NSW 2333 

A description of the  nature of the consolidated entity's operations and  its principal activities are  included in the directors' 
report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors,  on 29 October 2021. The 
directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

13 

 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Revenue 

Other income 

Expenses 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation 
Exploration and evaluation expense 
Fair value movement of financial assets 
Administration and consulting expenses 
Finance costs 

Loss before income tax expense from continuing operations 

Income tax expense 

Other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Consolidated 

  Note   

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

4 

5 

337,926  

330,932 

13,309  

2,745,157 

6 
  14 

  10 

6 

7 

(496,621) 
(1,151,625 ) 
(3,619,528 ) 
(69,558) 
(5,503,899) 
(4,905,891) 
(8,301,609) 

(672,317) 
(1,165,173) 
- 
(51,920) 
- 
  (6,785,757) 
  (7,298,750) 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 

-  

-  

- 

-  

Total comprehensive income for the year 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the owners of Australian Pacific 
Coal Limited 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

  32 
  32 

(46.7)  
(46.7)  

(25.5)  
(25.5)  

Cents 

Cents 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
14 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2021 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Available for sale asset 
Other 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Exploration and evaluation 
Other 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Retained profits 

Total equity 

Consolidated 

  Note   

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  8 
  9 
  10   
  11   

  12   
  13   
  14   
  16   

512,136  
66,388  
33,694,192  
110,616  
34,383,332  

602,777 
68,440 
- 
84,853 
756,070 

4,737,881   42,737,432 
5,620,000 
8,882,799 
9,103,036 
19,171,856   66,343,267 

-  
5,435,242  
8,998,733  

53,555,188   67,099,337 

  17 
  18 
  19 

7,788,815  

5,912,730 
  82,920,861   74,635,875 
7,724 
-  
  90,709,676   80,556,329 

  19 

  19,550,000   19,550,000 
  19,550,000   19,550,000 

  110,259,676   100,106,329 

  (56,704,488)   (33,006,992) 

  20 

  60,487,791   60,487,791 
  (117,192,279)   (93,494,783)  

  (56,704,488)   (33,006,992) 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
15 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, 
net of tax 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

   Retained 

profits 
$ 

Total equity 
$ 

60,487,791    (80,596,955)     (20,109,164) 

-    (12,897,828)     (12,897,828)  

- 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

-     (12,897,828)     (12,897,828)  

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction 
costs 

-    

-    

- 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

60,487,791    (93,494,783)    (33,006,992) 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

   Retained 

profits 
$ 

Total equity 
$ 

60,487,791    (93,494,783)    (33,006,992) 

-    (23,697,496)     (23,697,496) 

- 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

-     (23,697,496)     (23,697,496) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs   

-    

-    

- 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

60,487,791    (117,192,279)    (56,704,488) 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
16 

 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 

Net interest received / (paid) 

Net cash from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of property plant & equipment 
Proceeds from sale of land 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 
Proceeds from sale of investments 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash used in financing activities 

Consolidated 

  Note   

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

353,229  
(5,624,612)  

384,165 
(4,884,445) 

(5,271,383)  
(2,337)  

(4,500,280)  
3,876 

  31 

(5,273,720)  

(4,496,404) 

(93,252)  
77,734  
3,299,750  
(171,971)  
- 

(20,959) 
- 
- 
(420,856) 
2,377,977 

3,112,261  

1,936,162 

5,278,946  
(3,296,081)  

- 
3,332,642 
(737,738) 

1,982,865  

2,594,904 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

(178,594)  
715,730  

34,662 
681,068 

(1,980,965) 
2,662,033 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

8 

537,136  

715,730 

681,068 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
17 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where  applicable,  the 
revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, investment 
properties, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and derivative financial instruments. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The areas 
involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 2. 

Going Concern 
The consolidated entity has incurred a net loss of $23,697,496 for the year ended 30 June 2021 and has a deficiency in net 
assets of $56,704,488 as at 30 June 2021. 

This  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis  as  the  Directors  consider  that  the  company  and  the 
consolidated entity will be able to realise its assets and settle its liabilities in the normal course of business and at amo unts 
stated in the financial report. The continuation of the company and the consolidated entity as a going concern is dependent 
on their ability to achieve the following objectives: 
●   Capital raisings, borrowings or joint ventures from related and non-related parties to support existing or new opportunities.  
●   Development, exploitation or advancement of existing or new opportunities. 
●   Continued support from financiers. 
●   Realisation of surplus assets. 

Should the above not generate the expected cash flows, the company may not be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable and it may be required to realise assets and extinguish liabilities other than in the ordinary course 
of  business  and  at  amounts  different  from  those  stated  in  the  financial  statements.  This  report  does  not  include  any 
adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of  recorded  asset  amounts  and  classification  of  liabilities  that 
might be necessary should the company and the consolidated entity not continue as going concerns. 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in Note 28. 

Principles of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Australian  Pacific  Coal 
Limited ('company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 June 2021 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Australian 
Pacific Coal Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity 
when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated  from 
the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

18 

 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the  consideration 
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable 
to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity of the consolidated entity. 
Losses incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed to the non-controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit 
balance. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and 
non-controlling  interest  in  the  subsidiary  together  with  any  cumulative  translation  differences  recognised  in  equity.  The 
consolidated  entity  recognises  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  and  the  fair  value  of  any  investment  retained 
together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation 
of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign currency translation 
The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Australian  Pacific  Coal  Limited’s  functional  and 
presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting 
date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange 
rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange differences 
are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

Revenue recognition 
The  Group  has  applied  AASB  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers.    The  major  components  of  revenue  are 
recognised as follows: 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Rent 
Rent revenue from investment properties is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives granted 
are recognised as part of the rental revenue. Contingent rentals are recognised as income in the period when earned. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 
 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
● 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 
 When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

● 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible  temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the 
carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited (the 'head entity') and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax 
consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. The head entity and each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group 
continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied the 'separate 
taxpayer  within  group'  approach  in  determining  the  appropriate  amount  of  taxes  to  allocate  to  members  of  the  tax 
consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from each subsidiary in the tax 
consolidated group. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding arrangement ensures that the 
intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither a 
contribution by the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An  asset  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  realised  or  intended  to  be  sold  or  consumed  in  the 
consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 
12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used 
to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; 
it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents  include cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial  institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash 
and cash equivalents also includes bank overdrafts, which are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement 
of financial position. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written 
off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised when there is objective 
evidence  that  the  consolidated  entity  will  not  be  able  to  collect  all  amounts  due  according  to  the  original  terms  of  the 
receivables. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present 
value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows,  discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest  rate.  Cash  flows  relating  to  short-term 
receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

A simple approach is followed in relation to trade receivables, as the loss allowance is measured at lifetime expected credit 
loss. 

Inventories 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a 'first in first out' basis. Cost comprises direct materials 
and delivery costs, direct labour, import duties and other taxes, an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead 
expenditure based on normal operating capacity, and, where applicable, transfers from cash flow hedging reserves in equity. 
Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Cost is determined on the following basis:  
(a) Ore and other metals on hand is valued on an average total production cost method 
(b) Ore stockpiles are valued at the average cost of mining and stockpiling the ore, including haulage  
(c) A proportion of related depreciation and amortisation charge is included in the cost of inventory 

Stock in transit is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and delivery costs, net of 
rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Land and buildings are shown at historical cost. On any revaluation, accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is 
eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. 
Increases in the carrying amounts arising on revaluation of land and buildings are credited in other comprehensive income 
through to the revaluation surplus reserve in equity. Any revaluation decrements are initially taken in other comprehensive 
income  through  to  the  revaluation  surplus  reserve  to  the  extent  of  any  previous  revaluation  surplus  of  the  same  asset. 
Thereafter the decrements are taken to profit or loss. 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment.  Historical  cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated  on  a straight-line basis to  write off the  net cost  of each item of property,  plant  and equipment 
(excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Buildings 
Plant and equipment 

 15% 
 17% 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Leasehold improvements and plant and equipment under lease are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or 
the estimated useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 
Any revaluation surplus reserve relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to separate areas of interest for which rights of tenure are current is carried 
forward as an asset in the statement of financial position where it is expected that the expenditure will be recovered through 
the successful development and exploitation of an area of interest, or by its sale; or exploration activities are continuing  in 
an  area  and  activities  have  not  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  estimate  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of 
economically recoverable reserves. Where a project or an area of interest has been abandoned, the expenditure incurred 
thereon is written off in the year in which the decision is made. 

Mining assets 
Capitalised  mining  development  costs  include  expenditures  incurred  to  develop  new  ore  bodies  to  define  further 
mineralisation in existing ore bodies, to expand the capacity of a mine and to maintain production. Mining development also 
includes costs transferred from exploration and evaluation phase once production commences in the area of interest. 

Amortisation of mining development is computed by the units of production basis over the estimated proved and probable 
reserves. Proved and probable mineral reserves reflect estimated quantities of economically recoverable reserves which can 
be recovered in the future from known mineral deposits. These reserves are amortised from the date on which production 
commences. The amortisation is calculated from recoverable proven and probable reserves and a predetermined percentage 
of the recoverable measured, indicated and inferred resource. This percentage is reviewed annually. 

Restoration  costs  expected  to  be  incurred  are  provided  for  as  part  of  development  phase  that  give  rise  to  the  need  for 
restoration. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value at 
the  date  of  the  acquisition.  Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  initially  recognised  at  cost.  Indefinite  life  intangible 
assets  are  not  amortised  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are 
subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising 
from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in 
the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or 
period. 

Water licences 
The Company acquired various water licences associated with the Dartbrook Coal Mine through the acquisition of the mine 
in May 2017. The water licences were valued at fair market value via the final purchase price accounting for the business 
combination. The licences continue to be held in good standing and  are renewable at the Company’s election, subject to 
ongoing compliance with regulatory requirements of each licence. Subsequent period reporting is on a cost basis.  

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount  may  not be recoverable.  An  impairment loss is recognised for the  amount by  which the  asset's carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to 
form a cash-generating unit. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial 
year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The 
amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They  
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

The component of the convertible notes that exhibits characteristics of a liability is recognised as a liability in the statement 
of financial position, net of transaction costs. 

On  the  issue  of  the  convertible  notes  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  component  is  determined  using  a  market  rate  for  an 
equivalent  non-convertible  bond  and  this  amount  is  carried  as  a  non-current  liability  on  the  amortised  cost  basis  until 
extinguished on conversion or redemption. The increase in the liability due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance 
cost. The remainder of the proceeds are allocated to the conversion option that is recognised and included in shareholders 
equity as a convertible note reserve, net of transaction costs. The carrying amount of the conversion option is not remeasured 
in the subsequent years. The corresponding interest on convertible notes is expensed to profit or loss. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in 
the period in which they are incurred. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past  
event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
If  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  specific  to  the  liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  expected  to  be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated 
future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of services, where the amount of cash 
is determined by reference to the share price. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, 
the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do  not  determine 
whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of 
any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by applying either the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and conditions on which the award was 
granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement of the liability is calculated as follows: 
● 

 during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that date multiplied by the 
expired portion of the vesting period. 
 from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of the liability at the 
reporting date. 

● 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is the cash paid to 
settle the liability. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is 
treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied 
during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the 
award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value  is based  on the price that would be received to sell  an  asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal 
market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and 
best  use.  Valuation  techniques  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances  and  for  which  sufficient  data  are  available  to 
measure fair value, are used,  maximising the use of  relevant observable  inputs  and minimising the use of  unobservable 
inputs. 

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified,  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers 
between  levels  are  determined  based  on  a  reassessment  of  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is 
undertaken,  which  includes  a  verification  of  the  major  inputs  applied  in  the  latest  valuation  and  a  comparison,  where 
applicable, with external sources of data. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Dividends 
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no longer at the discretion of the company. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired. 

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred,  equity  instruments 
issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value 
or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit 
or loss. 

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated entity assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for 
appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the consolidated 
entity's operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the consolidated entity remeasures its previously held equity interest 
in the acquiree at the acquisition-date fair value and the difference between the fair value and the previous carrying amount 
is recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment in the 
acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value 
of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly 
in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement 
of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's 
previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional 
amounts  recognised  and  also  recognises  additional  assets  or  liabilities  during  the  measurement  period,  based  on  new 
information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends 
on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information 
possible to determine fair value. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit  attributable to the  owners of  Australian Pacific Coal Limited, 
excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and 
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument to the nearest dollar. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

New and Amended Standards and Interpretations for Future Periods  
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2021. 

The consolidated entity has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations.  

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  on historical  experience  and on  other various factors, including expectations of future  events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the  related  actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may have, 
on the consolidated entity based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of the products and services 
offered, customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which the consolidated entity operates. Other than as 
addressed in specific notes, there does not currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial statements 
or any significant uncertainties with respect to events or conditions which may impact the consolidated entity unfavourably 
as at the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

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Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Binomial or Black-
Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  accounting 
estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Provision for impairment of receivables 
A simple approach is followed in relation to trade receivables, as the loss allowance is measured at lifetime expected credit 
loss. 

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based on the 
lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit 
loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales experience, historical collection rates, the impact of the 
Coronavirus  (COVID-19)  pandemic  and  forward-looking  information  that  is  available.  The  allowance  for  expected  credit 
losses, as disclosed in note 9, is calculated based on the information available at the time of preparation. The actual credit 
losses in future years may be higher or lower. 

Provision for impairment of inventories 
The provision for impairment of inventories assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. Costs incurred in or 
benefits of the productive process are accumulated as stockpiles, copper and other metals in process, ore on leach pads 
and product inventory. Net realisable value tests are performed at least annually and represent the estimated future sales 
price of the product based on prevailing metal prices, less estimated costs to complete production and bring the product to 
sale. 

Stockpiles are measured by estimating the number of tonnes added and removed from the stockpile, the number contained 
metal  ounces  based  on  assay  data,  and  the  estimated  recovery  percentage  based  on  the  expected  processing  method. 
Stockpile tonnages are verified by periodic surveys. 

Although the quantity of recoverable metal is reconciled by comparing the grades of the ore to the quantities of metals actually 
recovered (metallurgical balancing), the nature of the process inherently limits the ability to precisely monitor recoverability 
levels. As a result, the metallurgical balancing process is constantly monitored and the engineering estimates are refined 
based on actual results over time. 

Fair value measurement hierarchy 
The consolidated entity is required to classify all assets and liabilities, measured at fair value, using a three level hierarchy, 
based  on  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is  significant  to  the  entire  fair  value  measurement,  being:  Level  1:  Quoted  prices 
(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; Level  2: 
Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; 
and Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Considerable judgement is required to determine what is significant 
to fair value and therefore which category the asset or liability is placed in can be subjective. 

The  fair  value  of  assets  and  liabilities  classified  as  level  3  is  determined  by  the  use  of  valuation  models.  These  include 
discounted cash flow analysis or the use of observable inputs that require significant adjustments based on unobservable 
inputs. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The  consolidated  entity  determines  the  estimated  useful  lives  and  related  depreciation  and  amortisation  charges  for  its 
property,  plant  and  equipment  and  finite  life  intangible  assets.  The  useful  lives  could  change  significantly  as  a  result  of 
technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful lives are 
less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold will 
be written off or written down. 

27 

 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The consolidated entity assesses impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible 
assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the consolidated entity and to the particular asset that may 
lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves fair value 
less costs of disposal or value-in-use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

It is reasonably possible that the underlying metal price assumption may change which may then impact the estimated life 
of mine determinant and may then require a material adjustment to the carrying value of mining plant and equipment, mining 
infrastructure and mining development assets. Furthermore, the expected future cash flows used to determine the value-in-
use  of  these  assets  are  inherently  uncertain  and  could  materially  change  over  time.  They  are  significantly  affected  by  a 
number of factors including reserves and production estimates, together with economic factors such as metal spot prices, 
discount rates, estimates of costs to produce reserves and future capital expenditure. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method is used to account for business combinations. The fair value of assets acquired, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities are measured by the consolidated entity taking into consideration all acquisition costs at the reporting 
date. Fair value adjustments on the finalisation of the business combination accounting is retrospective, where applicable, 
to the period the combination occurred and may have an impact on the assets and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation 
reported. 
Income tax 
The consolidated entity is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement is required 
in determining the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary 
course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is  uncertain. The consolidated  entity recognises liabilities for 
anticipated  tax  audit  issues  based  on  the  consolidated  entity's  current  understanding  of  the  tax  law.  Where  the  final  tax 
outcome of these matters is different from the carrying amounts, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax 
provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the consolidated entity considers it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Employee benefits provision 
As discussed in note 1, the liability for employee benefits expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting 
date  are  recognised  and  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  to  be  made  in  respect  of  all 
employees at the reporting date. In determining the present value of the liability, estimates of attrition rates and pay increases 
through promotion and inflation have been taken into account. 

Lease make good provision 
A provision has been made for the present value of anticipated costs for future restoration of leased premises. The provision 
includes future cost estimates associated with closure of the premises. The calculation of this provision requires assumptions 
such as application of closure dates and cost estimates. The provision recognised for each site is periodically reviewed and 
updated based on the facts and circumstances available at the time. Changes to the estimated future costs for sites are 
recognised in the statement of financial position by adjusting the asset and the provision. Reductions in the provision that 
exceed the carrying amount of the asset will be recognised in profit or loss. 

Rehabilitation provision 
A provision has been made for the present value of anticipated costs for future rehabilitation of land explored or mined. The 
consolidated entity's mining and exploration activities are subject to various laws and regulations governing the protection of 
the environment. The consolidated entity recognises management's best estimate for assets retirement obligations and site 
rehabilitations in the period in which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred in the future periods could differ materially from 
the estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount rates 
could affect the carrying amount of this provision. 

28 

 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised on the basis that the consolidated entity will commence commercial 
production in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion to the depletion of the mineral resources. 
Key judgements are applied in considering costs to be capitalised which includes determining expenditures directly related 
to these activities and allocating overheads between those that are expensed and capitalised. In addition, costs are only 
capitalised that are expected to be recovered either through successful development or sale of the relevant mining interest. 
Factors that could impact the future commercial production at the mine include the level of reserves and resources, future 
technology changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes and changes in commodity prices. To the 
extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, they will be written off in the period in which 
this determination is made. 

Vendor royalty provision 
A provision has been made for the present value of the anticipated production royalty payable to the vendors of the Dartbrook 
Mine. The net present value adopted is lower than the full nominal amount of the vendor royalty to reflect, amongst other 
things, the risk and probability associated with recommencing mining operations and the consequential time value of the 
royalty payment stream. Accordingly, the vendor royalty in excess of the recognised net present value amount is a contingent 
liability, with remeasurement likely to occur once development approvals are obtained and the directors resolve to progress 
toward  construction  and  operation.  The  consolidated  entity  will  review  the  measurement  of  the  provision  each  annual 
reporting period to reflect the then-current probability weighted estimate of incurring royalty payments to the vendors. 

29 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 3. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The consolidated entity is organised into two operating segments, being bentonite mining and exploration and evaluation. 
These operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are 
identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of 
resources. 

The CODM reviews net profit or loss before tax and total assets of each operating segment. The accounting policies adopted 
for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with those adopted in the financial statements. 

The information reported to the CODM is on a monthly basis. 

Types of products and services 
The  principal  products  and  services  of  this  operating  segment  are  the  bentonite  mining  operations  and  exploration  and 
evaluation activities in Australia. The bentonite operations are currently under care and maintenance with no production or 
external sales recorded for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Major customers 
During the year ended 30 June 2021 there were no external sales made from operations (2020: Nil). 

Financial information 

  Net loss from continuing 

operations before tax 
2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Total Assets 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Exploration & Evaluation 
Bentonite mining 
Corporate 

  14,248,284  
113,086  
9,336,126  

6,977,630   52,977,949   66,338,140 
98,162 
663,035 

38,538  
5,881,660  

18,233  
559,006  

  23,697,496   12,897,828   53,555,188   67,099,337 

Note 4. Revenue 

Other revenue 
Interest 
Rent 

Total Revenue 

Note 5. Other income 

Other revenue 
Debt forgiveness – SNR Mineral Assets Pty Ltd 

Other income 

30 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

63  
337,863  
337,926  

3,876 
327,056 
330,932 

337,926  

330,932 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

13,309  
-  

57,109 
2,688,048 

13,309  

2,745,157 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 6. Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Depreciation 
Land and buildings 
Plant and equipment 

Total depreciation 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable 

Finance costs expensed 

Rental expense relating to operating leases 
Minimum lease payments 

Superannuation expense 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Note 7. Income tax expense 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Profit before income tax expense from continuing operations 
Profit before income tax expense from discontinued operations 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Entertainment expense 
Other non-allowable items 
Other allowable items 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

146,870  
1,004,755  

158,288 
1,006,885 

1,151,625  

1,165,173 

8,301,609  

7,298,750 

8,301,609  

7,298,750 

133,741  

36,666 

4,629  

28,835 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 
- 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 

(6,516,810)  

(3,546,903) 

316,696  
-  
  10,637,648  
(6,141,830)  

319,608 
- 
6,060,079 
(3,791,589) 

(1,704,296)  

(958,806) 

Tax losses and temporary differences not brought to account 

1,704,296  

958,806 

Income tax expense 

-   

-  

31 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 8. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents 

Current: 
Cash at bank and on hand 

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial 
year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows: 

Balances as above 
Deposit as security for rental bonds and equipment leases (Note 18) 

Balance as per statement of cash flows 

Note 9. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables 
Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 

Note 10. Available for sale assets 

Available for sale assets 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

512,136  
512,136  

602,777 
602,777 

512,136  
25,000  

602,777 
112,953 

537,136  

715,730 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

66,388  
-  

68,440 
- 

66,388  

68,440 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  33,694,192  

  33,694,192  

- 

- 

On 14 May 2021 the consolidated entity received an offer from its major shareholder and creditor Trepang Services Pty Ltd 
(Trepang) to purchase certain real properties and water rights owned by the consolidated entity that underly the Dartbrook 
coal mine. The offer was subject to approval by shareholders at a meeting which was held on 30 July 2021, where amongst 
other things shareholders approved the sale of land and water rights owned by the consolidated entity to Trepang.  

The consolidated entity has recorded an amount of $33,694,192 (being an amount net of anticipated realisation costs) as an 
available for sale asset with such amount separately recognised. 

Note 11. Current assets - other 

Prepayments 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

110,616  

84,853 

110,616  

84,853 

32 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 12. Non-current assets - property, plant and equipment 

Land and buildings - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Leasehold improvements - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

(127,468)  

850,788   38,202,079 
(454,050) 
723,320   37,748,029 

180,217  
(171,362)  
8,855  

180,217 
(171,130) 
9,087 

8,252,778  
(4,247,072)  
4,005,706  

8,237,260 
(3,256,944) 
4,980,316 

4,737,881   42,737,432 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2020 
Additions 
Disposals  
Impairment 
Available for Sale 
Depreciation expense 

Land and 
buildings 
$ 

  Leasehold 
 improvements  
$ 

Plant and    
equipment    
$ 

Total 
$ 

  37,909,279   
-   
-   
(161,250)   

  37,748,029   
-   
(3,299,750)   
(5,503,899)   
  (28,073,831)   
(147,229)   

- 
9,288 
- 
(201) 

  5,902,367     43,811,646 
90,959 
- 
(1,165,173) 

81,671    
-   
  (1,003,722)   

9,087 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(232) 

  4,980,316     42,737,432 
93,252 
93,252    
(3,363,448) 
(63,698)    
-    
(5,503,899) 
-     (28,073,831) 
(1,151,625) 

  (1,004,164)   

Balance at 30 June 2021 

723,320   

8,855 

  4,005,706    

4,737,881 

Refer to Note 22 for further information on fair value measurement. 

33 

 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
  
  
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 13. Non-current assets - intangibles 

Dartbrook water licenses 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

-  

5,620,000 

Water licences were initially measured at cost on acquisition. Subsequent to the end of the reporting period Shareholders 
approved the sale of land and water rights owned by the consolidated entity to Trepang Services Pty Ltd. The consolidated 
entity has recorded the water rights as an available for sale asset with such amount separately recognised. Refer Note 10 
for further information. 

Note 14. Non-current assets - exploration and evaluation 

Exploration and evaluation - at cost 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

5,435,242  

8,882,799 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Additions 
Tenements surrendered 

Balance at 30 June 2020 
Additions 
Impairments  

Balance at 30 June 2021 

  Exploration 

and 

  evaluation 

$ 

Total 
$ 

8,461,943  
420,856  
-  

8,461,943 
420,856 
- 

8,882,799  
171,971  
(3,619,528)  

8,882,799 
171,973 
(3,619,528) 

5,435,242  

5,435,242 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs 
are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area 
or  where  activities  in  the  area  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  which  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of 
economically recoverable resources and active or significant operations in relation to the area are continuing. 

Where the minimum expenditure on some tenements have not been met in the current period, rent continues to be paid and 
various tenement renewals are in progress. This process and potential delays with respect to the renewals are not considered 
to be significant or material to warrant impairment of the tenement assets. 

During the reporting period, the consolidated entity assessed its capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation 
to  its  Queensland  coal  assets  for  impairment  and  recorded  an  impairment  loss  of  $668,208.  The  impairment  follows  the 
consolidated entity’s intention with respect to future exploration expenditure at the projects.  

In addition, during the reporting period the consolidated entity assessed its capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 
in relation to its Dartbrook Project for impairment and recorded an impairment loss of $2,951,320. The impairment follows 
the consolidated entity’s review of capitalised exploration expenditure applicable to future open cut coal mining operations 
at the Dartbrook project where these costs have been impaired in full. 

34 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 15. Non-current assets - deferred tax 

Deferred tax asset comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 
Tax losses – operating losses 
Tax losses – capital losses 
Dartbrook Mine Acquisition 

Tax assets not brought to account 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

8,327,516  

5,968,507 
  19,113,018   17,408,722 
523,984 
172,769 

523,984  
2,400,317  

  (30,364,835)   (24,073,782) 

Deferred tax asset 

-   

-  

Note 16. Non-current assets - other 

Cash on deposit for rental bonds and bank facilities 
Security deposits 

Note 17. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables 
Accrued interest – loans 

Refer to Note 21 for further information on financial instruments. 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

25,000  
8,973,733  

112,953 
8,990,083 

8,998,733  

9,103,036 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

2,264,242  
5,524,423  

2,383,659 
3,529,071 

7,788,815  

5,912,730 

35 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 18. Current liabilities - borrowings 

Bank loans 
Convertible securities 
Insurance premium funding 
Unsecured Loan – Trepang Services Pty Ltd 
Interest bearing liabilities 

a)   

b)   
c)   

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

-  

22,494 
66,443,979   60,145,935 
93,446 
6,674,000 
7,700,000 

118,311  
8,658,571  
7,700,000  

82,920,861   74,635,875 

a) The Convertible securities balance is comprised of following instruments: 

i.  On 1 February 2016 the consolidated entity issued two convertible securities, with a face value of $10,000,000 each, 
for  total  proceeds  of  $20,000,000.  Subsequently  on  13  April  2017,  shareholders  of  the  Company  approved  new 
terms for the convertible notes including the capitalization of interest into new convertible  securities resulting is a 
new face value of $22,532,803. Interest is payable at a rate of 10.0% per annum based on the face value. The notes 
are convertible into ordinary shares of the parent entity, at any time at the option of the holder, or repayable on 1 
February 2021. The number of ordinary shares to be issued is calculated as the conversion amount divided by the 
conversion price ($0.80), but subject to adjustments for reconstructions of equity. The revised terms of the notes 
were approved by shareholders on 29 November 2018. 

ii.  On  1  March  2017  the  consolidated  entered  into  the  Trepang  Convertible  Loan  Deed,  to  conditionally  secure  an 
additional $15,000,000  in funding to assist in completing the acquisition of 100% of the Dartbrook Joint  Venture. 
Interest is payable at a rate of 10.0% per annum based on the face value. The notes are convertible into ordinary 
shares of the parent entity, at any time at the option of the holder, or repayable on 1 February 2021. The number of 
ordinary shares to be issued is calculated as the conversion amount divided by the conversion price ($0.80), but 
subject to adjustments for reconstructions of equity. The revised terms of the notes were approved by shareholders 
on 29 November 2018. 

iii.  On 29 November 2018, shareholders of the Company approved the issuance of a new convertible note to Trepang 
Services Pty Ltd with a face value of $7,000,000. Interest is payable at a rate of 10.0% per annum based on the face 
value. The notes are convertible into ordinary shares of the parent entity, at any time at the option of the holder, or 
repayable on 1 February 2021. The number of ordinary shares to be issued is calculated as the conversion amount 
divided by the conversion price ($0.80), but subject to adjustments for reconstructions of equity. 
Total accrued interest relating to the above loans as at balance date of $21,911,176. 

iv. 

b) During the financial year, Trepang Services Pty Ltd has contributed further capital of $1,984,571 to the Company by way 
of an unsecured loan bearing 10% interest, capitalised on a monthly basis. Total accrued interest relating to the loan as at 
balance date is $1,657,191 (refer Note 17). 

c) On 29 May 2017, the consolidated entity announced it has agreed terms with Anglo American Metallurgical Coal Assets 
Pty Ltd for the provision of a loan for $7,700,000, secured against certain assets of the consolidated entity for a term of 
three years with at a 10% interest rate. On 28 April 2020 the consolidated entity announced that it had received notice from 
Anglo that it had assigned to Trepang Services Pty Ltd all of its rights, title and interest in the loan. The term of the loan has 
been varied to provide for a revised maturity date of 30 November 2021. Total accrued interest relating to the loan as at 
balance date is $3,867,052 (refer Note 17). 

Refer to Note 21 for further information on financial instruments. 

36 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Total secured liabilities 
The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows: 

Bank loans 
Insurance premium funding 
Convertible securities 
Loan – Trepang Services Pty Ltd 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

-  
118,311  

22,494 
93,446 
  66,443,979   60,145,935 
7,700,000 

7,700,000  

Assets pledged as security 
The bank loans are secured by a restricted short-term deposit held by the bank. 

The insurance premium funding is secured by the underlying insurance policy. 

  74,262,290   67,961,875 

The convertible securities are issued to Mr Robinson Snr, Mr Paspaley and Trepang Services Pty Ltd. The interests of the 
convertible note holders is subordinated to the secured vendor loan of $7.7 million. 

Shareholders of the consolidated entity approved, at the extraordinary general meeting on 11 August 2017, the granting of 
first ranking security to Anglo American Metallurgical Coal Assets Pty Ltd in respect of the $7.7 million vendor loan 
provided on completion of the Dartbrook acquisition. On 28 April 2020 the consolidated entity announced that it had 
received notice from Anglo that it had assigned to Trepang Services Pty Ltd all of its rights, title and interest in the loan. 

Financing arrangements 
Access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

Total facilities 
Bank loans 

Used at the reporting date 

Bank loans 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

25,000  
25,000  

25,000 
25,000 

13,038  
13,038  

22,494 
22,494 

37 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 19. Provisions 

Current: 
Employee Entitlements 

Non-Current: 
Rehabilitation provision 
Vendor Royalty provision 

Reconciliation of movements: 

Employee Entitlements 
Opening balance 
Additions – Leave accrued 
Depletion – Leave taken 
Closing 

Vendor Royalty provision 
Opening balance 
Remeasurement 
Depletion – rehabilitation activities completed or reassessed 
Closing 

Consolidated 

Note 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

-  
-  

7,724 
7,724 

25 

  8,950,000  
 10,600,000  
 19,550,000  

8,950,000 
10,600,000 
19,550,000 

7,724  
-  
(7,724)  
-  

22,591 
3,873 
(18,740) 
7,724 

 10,600,000  
-  
-  
 10,600,000  

10,600,000 
- 
- 
10,600,000 

Rehabilitation 
The provision for rehabilitation closure costs relate to a present assessment to reinstate disturbed areas in accordance with 
the  Dartbrook  mining  consent.  Provision  has  been  made  to  rehabilitate  all  areas  of  disturbance  including  surface 
infrastructure,  buildings,  underground  mine  workings  and  underground  entries,  using  internal  and  external  expert 
assessment of each aspect to calculate an anticipated cash outflow discounted to a net present value. At each reporting date 
the rehabilitation provision is re-measured in line with the then-current level of disturbance, cost estimates and other key 
inputs. The amount of provision relating to rehabilitation of areas is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.  

The Dartbrook mine was acquired under care and maintenance remained in that state through the financial year ended 30 
June 2021. The consolidated entity has provided cash of $8,950,000 to the NSW government, as required under relevant 
laws and assessed by the relevant NSW government department. The consolidated entity will continue to assess the 
available and efficient rehabilitation options in parallel with potential development options for the mine. 

Vendor Royalty 
On 7 June 2016 the consolidated entity announced it had reached agreement with the minority joint venture partner at 
Dartbrook to acquire the minority partner’s stake, thereby taking the Company’s ownership of Dartbrook to 100%. A 
combined contingent royalty arrangement was agreed with the vendors on the following terms: 

•  An aggregate royalty to the vendors at a rate of A$3.00 per tonne of coal sold or otherwise disposed of and A$0.25 

per tonne of any third-party coal processed through the Dartbrook infrastructure, capped at A$30 million with 
indexation to apply to the rate and the cap. 

The vendor royalty is contingent on the Company achieving future development milestones which may or may not occur. 
The Company had assessed the acquisition of Dartbrook Mine and, through the work undertaken by the expert, assessed a 
discounted net present value associated with the obligation to pay the vendor royalty of $11.1 million, which had been 
recognised as a Non-Current Liability. Given the strategic intent of the Company and the Modification 7 application to 
progress the mine via underground methods, the directors have reviewed the net present liability and remeasured the 
liability based on an assumed bord & pillar production profile. The liability has been assessed at $10.6 million with the net 
movement ($0.5 million gain) recorded in the Statement of profit or loss in the prior financial year.  

The maximum amount payable under the product-based royalty remains capped at $30 million with indexation to apply to 
the cap. The net present value adopted is lower than the full nominal amount to reflect, amongst other things, the risk and 
time value of the royalty payment stream. Accordingly, the vendor royalty in excess of the recognised net present value 
amount is a contingent liability. 

38 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 20. Equity - issued capital 

Consolidated 

2021 
Shares 

2020 
Shares 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

50,484,810  

50,484,810  

60,487,791  

60,487,791 

Balance 30 June 2020 

Balance 30 June 2021 

50,484,810  

50,484,810  

60,487,791 

60,487,791 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital. 

Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net debt. Net debt is calculated 
as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  consolidated  entity  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as 
value adding relative to the current company's share price at the time of the investment. The consolidated entity is not actively 
pursuing additional investments in the short term as it continues to integrate and grow its existing businesses in order to 
maximise synergies. 

The  consolidated  entity  is  subject  to  certain  financing  arrangements  covenants  and  meeting  these  is  given  priority  in  all 
capital risk management decisions. There have been no events of default on the financing arrangements during the financial 
year. 

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged. 

39 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 21. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The consolidated entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price 
risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The consolidated entity's overall risk management program focuses 
on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of 
the  consolidated  entity.  The  consolidated  entity  uses  different  methods  to  measure  different  types  of  risk  to  which  it  is 
exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate  and other price risks, ageing analysis for 
credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by the Chief Executive Officer ('CEO') under policies approved by the Board of Directors 
('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the consolidated entity and appropriate 
procedures, controls and risk limits. The CEO identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the consolidated entity's 
operating units. The CEO reports to the Board on a regular basis. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
The consolidated entity is not currently exposed to foreign currency risk. 

Price risk 
The consolidated entity is not currently exposed to price risk. 

Interest rate risk 
The  consolidated  entity's  main  interest  rate  risk  arises  from  long-term  borrowings  or  convertible  securities.  Borrowings 
obtained at variable rates expose the consolidated entity to interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the 
consolidated entity to fair value risk. 

The consolidated entity's convertible securities (face value $44,532,803) attract a fixed interest rate of 10% per annum, with 
interest either capitalised or settled by way of issue of ordinary shares, at the consolidated entity’s election. The consolidated 
entity also holds a vendor loan for $7,700,000 at a fixed rate of 10%  per annum. An official increase/decrease in interest 
rates of 100 (2020: 100) basis points for all interest-bearing items would have an adverse/favourable effect on profit before 
tax of $52,232 (2020: $499,050) per annum. 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
consolidated entity. Credit risk is managed through the maintenance of procedures (such procedures include the utilisation 
of systems for the approval, granting and renewal of credit limits, regular monitoring of exposures against such limits and 
monitoring  of  the  financial  stability  of  significant  customers  and  counterparties),  ensuring  to  the  extent  possible,  that 
customers  and  counterparties  to  transactions  are  of  sound  credit  worthiness.  Such  monitoring  is  used  in  assessing 
receivables for impairment. Depending on the division within the Group, credit terms are generally 14 to 30 days from the 
invoice date.  

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any 
provisions  for  impairment  of  those  assets,  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  and  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. 

The consolidated entity has no significant concentration of credit risk with any single counterparty or group of counterparties. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash 
equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

40 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 21: Financial instruments (continued) 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the consolidated entity's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The 
tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which 
the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining 
contractual maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Consolidated - 2021 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade and other payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed rate 
Bank loans 
Other loans 
Secured loans * 
Unsecured loans * 
Convertible notes payable * 
Total non-derivatives 

  Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 years 
$ 

  Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

- 

2,264,243  

5.04%   
-  
5.68%  
118,311  
10.00%  
7,700,000  
8,658,571  
10.00%  
 10.00%    44,532,803  
   63,273,928  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

2,264,243 

-  
- 
-  
118,311 
-  
7,700,000 
8,658,571 
-  
-   44,532,803 
-   63,273,928 

 * In addition, interest continues to accrue on amounts owing as outlined in Note 18. 

Consolidated - 2020 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade and other payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed rate 
Bank loans 
Other loans 
Secured loans 
Unsecured loans 
Convertible notes payable 
Total non-derivatives 

  Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 
years 
$ 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

- 

2,383,659  

22,494  
5.04%   
93,446  
5.68%  
7,700,000  
10.00%  
10.00%  
6,674,000  
10.00%    44,532,802  
   61,406,401  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

2,383,659 

22,494 
93,446 
7,700,000 
6,674,000 
44,532,802 
61,406,401 

The cash flows  in  the maturity analysis above  are not expected to occur significantly  earlier than contractually disclosed 
above. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

41 

  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 22. Fair value measurement 

Fair value hierarchy 
The following tables detail the consolidated entity's assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three-
level hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being: 
Level  1:  Quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or  liabilities  that  the  entity  can  access  at  the 
measurement date 
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or 
indirectly 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability 

Consolidated - 2021 

Level 1 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Assets 
Non-current assets – Exploration & Evaluation Impairment 
Non-current assets – Land Impairment 
Ordinary shares  
Total assets 

(3,619,528)    
(5,403,899)    
-    
(9,123,427)    

Consolidated - 2020 

Assets 
Non-current assets – financial assets 
Ordinary shares  
Total assets 

Level 1 
$ 

Total 
$ 

-    
-    
-    

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Assets and liabilities held for sale are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. 

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year. 

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values due to their short-term nature. 

The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at the current market 
interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities.  

Assets and liabilities held for sale are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. 

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year. 

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values due to their short-term nature. 

42 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 23. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity 
is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 

Note 24. Remuneration of auditors 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

475,744  
3,350  

538,957 
18,351 

479,094  

557,308 

During  the  financial  year  the  following  fees  were  paid  or  payable  for  services  provided  by  Hall  Chadwick  Chartered 
Accountants, the auditor of the company, its network firms and unrelated firms: 

Audit services – Hall Chadwick Chartered Accountants 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services – Hall Chadwick Chartered Accountants 
Preparation of the tax return 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

89,750  

116,136 

10,606  

3,080 

100,356  

119,216 

43 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 25. Contingent liabilities 

Vendor Royalty 

On 7 June 2016 the consolidated entity announced it had reached agreement with the minority joint venture partner at 
Dartbrook to acquire the minority partner’s stake, thereby taking the Company’s ownership of Dartbrook to 100%. A 
combined contingent royalty arrangement was agreed with the vendors on the following terms: 

•  An aggregate royalty to the vendors at a rate of A$3.00 per tonne of coal sold or otherwise disposed of and A$0.25 

per tonne of any third-party coal processed through the Dartbrook infrastructure, capped at A$30 million with 
indexation to apply to the rate and the cap. 

The vendor royalty is contingent on the Company achieving future development milestones which may or may not occur. 
The Company had assessed the acquisition of Dartbrook Mine and, through the work undertaken by the expert, assessed 
a discounted net present value associated with the obligation to pay the vendor royalty of $11.1 million, which had been 
recognised as a Non-Current Liability. Given the strategic intent of the Company and the Modification 7 application to 
progress the mine via underground methods, the directors have reviewed the net present liability and remeasured the 
liability based on an assumed bord & pillar production profile. The liability has been assessed at $10.6 million with the net 
movement ($0.5 million gain) recorded in the P&L. The maximum amount payable under the product-based royalty 
remains capped at $30 million with indexation to apply to the cap. 

The net present value adopted is lower than the full nominal amount to reflect, amongst other things, the risk and time 
value of the royalty payment stream. Accordingly, the vendor royalty in excess of the recognised net present value amount 
is a contingent liability, with remeasurement likely to occur once development approvals are obtained and the directors 
resolve to progress toward construction and operation. 

Royalty for Existing Financiers 

On 27 September 2018, entity announced it had agreed revised terms with Mr Nicholas Paspaley, Mr John Robinson (Snr) 
and Trepang (collectively, the Existing Financiers) in relation to their existing financing arrangements with AQC. These 
amendments were approved by shareholders in November 2018 and included two potential royalties payable to the 
Existing Financiers: 

• 

• 

In the instance where the proposed joint venture transaction with SNR is completed, the Existing Financiers will 
receive a $2.00 per product tonne royalty for coal produced and sold by the joint venture, based on the Company’s 
interest in the joint venture.  
In the instance where the proposed joint venture transaction with SNR does not complete, the Existing Financiers 
will receive a $2.50 per product tonne royalty for all coal produced and sold at Dartbrook.  

At present the Dartbrook Mine is permitted to operate as an underground mine by longwall mining method. The potential 
royalties payable to the Existing Financiers become payable after the vendor royalty is full discharged. Post balance date 
the proposed joint venture transaction with SNR was terminated and therefore this proposed royalty mechanism is no 
longer applicable.  

44 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 26. Commitments 

Exploration and evaluating expenditure commitments – operating 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 
More than five years 

The consolidated entity is required to meet minimum exploration and evaluation expenditure 
commitments in accordance with the terms of the tenement grant documents. Any shortfall in 
annual expenditure is planned to be made up in the following period with a view to avoiding 
any penalties that the government may impose. At this stage no penalties for under-
expenditure have been or are expected to be incurred. 

Note 27. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 29. 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

364,000  
-  
-  
364,000  

529,000 
70,000  
-  
599,000 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  Note  23  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Current convertible securities (payable): 
Mr John Robinson (Snr) 
Mr Nick Paspaley 
Trepang Services Pty Ltd 

Current secured loans (payable): 
Trepang Services Pty Ltd 

Current unsecured loans (payable): 
Trepang Services Pty Ltd 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  11,226,401   11,226,401  
  11,226,401   11,226,401 
  22,000,000   22,000,000 

7,700,000 

7,700,000 

8,658,571 

6,674,000 

In addition, interest continues to accrue on the above amounts owing to related parties as set out in Note 18. 

The terms of convertible securities issued to Mr Robinson (Snr), Mr Paspaley and Trepang Services Pty Ltd and the 
secured loan from Trepang Services Pty Ltd are set out in Note 18  

The Company has received funding support from Trepang Services Pty Ltd by way of an unsecured loan. The terms of the 
loan are set out at Note 18. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

45 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 28. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Share based payment reserve 
Retained profits 

Total equity 

Parent 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

(8,241,196)  

(7,562,406)  

(8,241,196)  

(7,562,406)  

Parent 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

548,113  

650,085 

  54,758,888   53,883,987 

  55,325,131   68,120,211 

  77,236,308   68,120,211 

  60,487,791   60,487,791  
-  
  (80,965,211)   (74,724,015)  

  (22,477,420)   (14,236,224) 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity has entered into a guarantee in connection with the consolidated entities’ purchase of the Dartbrook coal 
mine. 

The parent entity has not entered into any other guarantees, in the current or previous financial year, in relation to the 
debts of its subsidiaries. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2021. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2021. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except 
for the following: 
● 

 Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 

46 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 29. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following wholly-owned subsidiaries 
in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1: 

Name 

AQC Investments 1 Pty Ltd 
AQC Investments 2 Pty Ltd 
Area Coal Pty Ltd 
AQC Services Pty Ltd 
AQC Dartbrook Pty Ltd 
AQC Dartbrook Management Pty Ltd 
Dartbrook Coal (Sales) Pty Ltd 
Ipoh Pacific Resources Pty Ltd 
Felix St Pty Ltd 
IPR Operations Pty Ltd 
Mining Investments One Pty Ltd 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 Australia 

Ownership interest 
2020 
2021 
% 
% 

100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00%   

100.00%  
100.00%  
100.00%  
100.00%  
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00% 
100.00%  
100.00%  
100.00% 
100.00%  

Note 30. Events after the reporting period 

On 27 August 2021, the company announced that it had issued 2.500,000 performance rights under the company’s employee 
incentive plan. 1,250,000 performance rights will convert into Shares on a one for one basis in the event the Company’s 
share’s  trade  at  a  VWAP  of  at  least  $0.25  for  a  minimum  of  10  consecutive  trading  days.  The  balance  of  1,250,000 
performance rights will convert into Shares on a one for one basis in the event the Company’s share’s trade at a VWAP of 
at least $0.35 for a minimum of 10 consecutive trading days. 

On 30 July 2021 at a General Meeting, Shareholders approved the Company to proceed with the sale of the Sale Property 
(being land on which the Company’s Dartbrook coal mine is situated and associated water rights) to Trepang (or the Trepang 
Associates)  as  set  out  in  the  notice  of  meeting  dated  29  June  2021.  On  7  September  2021,  the  company  advised  that 
contracts had been exchanged accepting the offer approved by Shareholders at the General Meeting. Completion of the 
transaction has yet to occur. 

The  company  previously  advised  that  it  has  entered  into  a  revised  agreement  with  the  Minister  for  Planning  and  Public 
Spaces under s34(3) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 about the 5 year extension of mining operations under 
the development consent for the Dartbrook Coal Mine. The revised agreement does not change the conditions proposed 
under the previous s34 agreement but addresses a potential jurisdictional issue arising from the judgment of the Court of 
Appeal  which  removed  the  Hunter  Thoroughbred  Breeders  Association  (HTBA)  as  a  party  to  the  Land  and  Environment 
Court proceedings. The Land and Environment Court has been asked to dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the 
revised s34 agreement. Subjected to the end of the financial year, the Court has advised the parties that it considers there 
is a further jurisdictional issue arising from proposed condition 2.3(c) (which prevents mining in the Piercefield seam during 
the  proposed  5  year  extension  period).  The  Company  remains  in  discussions  with  the  Minister’s  representatives  about 
resolution of the jurisdictional issue. 

During  the  reporting  period  the  outbreak  of  what  is  known  as  the  COVID-19  pandemic  continued  to  spread,  resulting  in 
significant  volatility  with  worldwide  economies  as  well  as  there  being  Government  imposed  social  distancing  guidelines. 
Subsequent  to  the reporting period the  COVID-19  pandemic  has remained prevalent,  and this  may  impact the results of 
operations of the consolidated entity in future reporting periods. Given the stage of the pandemic, the company is not in a 
position to reliably estimate this impact. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2021 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect 
the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future 
financial years. 

47 

 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Notes to the financial statements 
30 June 2021 

Note 31. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Impairment of exploration & evaluation 
Impairment of Other Assets 
Unrealised (gain) / loss on financial assets 
Accrued finance costs 
Debt forgiveness 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Increase / (decrease) in trade and other receivables 
Increase / (decrease) in prepayments 
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other payables 

Net cash from operating activities 

Note 32. Earnings per share 

Earnings per share for profit from continuing operations 
Profit after income tax 
Non-controlling interest 

1,151,622  
3,619,528  
5,503,899  
-  
8,299,216  
-  

1,165,173 
- 

339,414 
7,261,108 
(2,688,048) 

18,402  
(25,763 ) 
(143,128)  

113,071 
675,708 
1,534,998 

(5,273,720)  

(4,496,404) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 
- 

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

  (23,697,496)   (12,897,828) 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 
Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: 

Options over ordinary shares 
Convertible notes 

Cents 

Cents 

(46.7)  
(46.7)  

(25.8)  
(25.8)  

  Number 

  Number 

  50,484,810  

50,484,810 

-   
-   

-  
-  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

50,484,810 

50,484,810 

Convertible notes are considered anti-dilutive as the consolidated entity is loss making. Convertible notes potentially dilute 
earnings per share in the future. 

Note 33. Share-based payments 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2021 there were no share-based payments made to directors, executives or other 
personnel. 

48 

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2021 

In the opinion of the directors of Australian Pacific Coal Limited (the Company) 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Accounting  Standards,  the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 
30 June 2021 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
David Conry AM 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

29 October 2021 
Brisbane 

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AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 49 089 206 986  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF  
AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Report on the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Australian Pacific Coal Limited and Controlled Entities (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  and  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated 
statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, 
and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of Australian Pacific Coal Limited and Controlled 
Entities is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) 

(b) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 
and of its financial performance for the year then ended; and 

complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Regulations 2001; and 

the  Corporations 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require 
that  we  comply  with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and 
perform the audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  is  free  from 
material  misstatement.  Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the 
Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial  Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are 
independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical 
Standards  Board’s  APES  110:  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (the  Code)  that  are 
relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in  Australia.  We  have  also  fulfilled  our  other  ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the  Corporations Act 2001, has been 
given to the directors of the company.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 
We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report, which indicates that the company incurred a 
net loss of $23,697,496 during the year ended 30 June 2021 and, as of that date; the company's 
total  liabilities  exceeded  its  total  assets  by  $56,704,488.  As  stated  in  Note  1  these  conditions, 
along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may 
cast significant doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore, 
the company may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course 
of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. Our opinion is not modified in respect 
of this matter. 

50 

SYDNEY   ·   PENRITH   ·   MELBOURNE   ·   BRISBANE   ·   PERTH   ·   DARWIN  
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
www.hallchadwick.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit 
of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matter 

How Our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Refer to Note 13 ‘Exploration and Evaluation’ 

At 30 June 2021, the Consolidated Entity had capitalised 
exploration assets of $5,435,242. The Group’s accounting 
policy  in  respect  of  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is 
outlined in Note 1. 

This  is a key  audit matter because  the carrying value  of 
the assets are material to the financial statements and the 
significant judgements applied in determining whether an 
indicator  of  impairment  exists  in  relation  to  capitalised 
exploration  and  expenditure  assets  in accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standard  AASB  6  Exploration  for 
and Evaluation of Mineral Resources. 

Our Procedures included, amongst others: 

•  We  confirmed  the  existence  and  tenure  of  the 
exploration  assets 
the  Group  has  a 
in  which 
contracted  interest  by  obtaining  confirmation  of  title 
from the relevant government agency. 

• 

In assessing whether an indicator of impairment exists 
in  relation  to  the  Group’s  exploration  assets  in 
accordance  with  AASB  6  –  Exploration  for  and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, we: 

o  examined  the  minutes  of  the  Group’s  board 
the  Group’s 

from 

meetings  and  updates 
exploration partners; 

o  discussed with management the Group’s ability 
and  intention  to  undertake  further  exploration 
activities; and 

o 

tenements 

reviewed  any 
surrendered  ensuring 
expensed as required. 

that  have  been 
these  have  been 

•  We  tested  a  sample  of  additions  of  capitalised 
exploration expenditure to supporting documentation. 

Key Audit Matter 

How Our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter 

Current Assets held for sale 
Refer to Note 10 ‘Current Assets Held for Sale’ 

The  group  has  recognised  Non  current  Assets  held  for 
sale amounting to $33,694,192 and is comprised of  land  
and buildings and intangible assets which as is classified 
current assets at 30 June 2021. 

We focused on this matter as a key audit matter as this is 
being sold to a related party which was approved for sale 
by shareholders subsequent to year end and is the most 
significant asset of the group. 

Our procedures included amongst others: 

•  Assessed the Group’s carrying value of this asset to 
determine  the  reasonableness  of  the  amount  and 
whether appropriate impairment was recognised. 

•  We  reviewed  the  management’s  valuation  of  the 
carrying value of the assets held for sale to determine 
if  the  carrying  value  is  recoverable  and  if  the 
transaction is on an arm’s length basis. 

•  We assessed the adequacy of group's disclosures in 
relation to the carrying value of the non current assets 
held for sale and the status of the transaction. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 49 089 206 986  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 

Key Audit Matter 

How Our Audit Addressed the Key Audit Matter 

Borrowings 
Refer to Note 18 ‘Current - Borrowings’ 
The Group has $82,920,861 of current borrowings as at 
30 June 2021.  

This is considered to be a key area of audit focus due to 
its materiality to the financial report. 

Our Procedures included, amongst others: 

•  We have reviewed the loan documentations 

including the terms of the convertible notes and 
secured loans and evaluated the accounting 
treatment adopted by management in accounting 
for the borrowings. 

•  We recalculated the interest in relation to the 

borrowings and ensured it has been accurately 
recognised. 

•  We  assessed  the  adequacy  of  the  Group’s 

disclosures in respect of borrowings. 

Information Other Than The Financial Report And Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information  comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon. Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the 
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have 
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 
We have nothing to report in this  regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such  internal  control  as  the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going 
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do  so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from  material 
misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our  opinion.  Reasonable 
assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian 
Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error 
and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 49 089 206 986  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement  

and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and  appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 

Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.  If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to 
the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such  disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. 
However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, 
and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that 
achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our 
audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit. 

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably 
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe 
these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest 
benefits of such communication. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 49 089 206 986  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AUSTRALIAN PACIFIC COAL LIMITED 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 7to 9 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 
June 2021.  

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Australian Pacific Coal Limited, for the  year ended 30 June 2021, 
complies with 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in 
accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Hall Chadwick  

Sydney NSW 2000 

SANDEEP KUMAR 

Partner 

Date: 29 October 2021 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
The  Board  of  Directors  of  Australian  Pacific  Coal  Limited  (“the  Company”)  is  responsible  for  establishing  the 
corporate governance framework of the Group having regard to the ASX Corporate Governance Council (“CGC”) 
Principles and Recommendations and published guidelines. The Board guides and monitors the business and 
affairs of the Company on behalf of the shareholders. 

The Board seeks, where appropriate to adopt without modification, the CGC recommendations. Where there has 
been any variation from the CGC recommendations, it is because the Board believes the Company is not as yet 
of size, nor are its financial affairs of such complexity, to justify some of these recommendations. The Board is of 
the  view  that  with  the  exception  of  the  departures  to  the  CGC  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations  as  are  set  out  below,  it  otherwise  complied  with  all  of  the  CGC  Corporate  Governance 
Principles and Recommendations. The Company’s ASX Appendix 4G, which is a checklist cross-referencing the 
ASX Principles and Recommendations to the relevant disclosures in either this statement or Annual Report, is 
available  on  our  website  www.aqcltd.com.au.  This  statement  has  been  approved  by  the  Company’s  Board  of 
Director’s and is current as at 29 October 2021. 

The following table summarises the Company’s compliance with the CGC recommendations and states whether 
the Company has complied with each recommendation. 

Recommendation 

Summary of the Company’s Compliance 

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Companies  should clearly delineate the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and  management 
and regularly review their performance. 

1.1: A listed entity should have a board charter 
setting out: 
a) 

the respective roles and responsibilities of its 
board and management; and 
those matters expressly reserved to the board 
and those delegated to management. 

b) 

A formal board charter has not been established given 
the size of the Company’s Board and management. 

for 

is  ultimately  accountable 

The  Board 
the 
performance of the Company and provides leadership 
and sets the strategic objectives of the  Company.  It 
appoints  all  senior  executives  and  assesses  their 
performance on an annual basis. It is responsible for 
systems, 
overseeing  all 
remuneration  frameworks,  governance  issues,  and 
stakeholder communications. Decisions reserved for 
the  Board  relate  to  those  that  have  a  fundamental 
impact on the Company, such as material acquisitions 
and  takeovers,  dividends  and  buybacks,  material 
profits  upgrades  and  downgrades,  and  significant 
closures. 

corporate 

reporting 

Management  is  responsible  for  implementing  Board 
strategy,  day-to-day  operational  aspects,  and 
ensuring  that  all  risks  and  performance  issues  are 
brought to the Board’s attention. They must operate 
within the risk and authorisation parameters set by the 
Board. 

Page 55 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

1.2: A listed entity should: 
a)  undertake appropriate checks before appointing 
a person, or putting forward to security holders a 
candidate for election, as a director; and 
b)  provide security holders with all material 

information in its possession relevant to a 
decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a 
director. 

1.3: A listed entity should have a written 
agreement with each director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their 
appointment. 

1.4: The Company secretary of a listed entity 
should be accountable directly to the board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the board. 

1.5: A listed entity should: 
a)  have and disclose a diversity policy; 
b) 

through its board or a committee of the board set 
measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity in the composition of its board, senior 
executives and workforce generally; and 
c)  disclose in relation to each reporting period: 

i. 

ii. 

the measurable objectives set for that 
period to achieve gender diversity; 
the entity’s progress towards achieving 
those objectives; and 

iii.  either: 

i.  the respective proportions of men and 

women on the Board, in senior executive 
positions and across the whole 
organisation (including how the entity 
has defined “senior executive” for these 
purposes); or 

ii.  if the entity is a “relevant employer” 

under the Workplace Gender Equality 
Act, the entity’s most recent “Gender 
Equality Indicators”, as defined in and 
published under that Act 

The Company undertakes relevant reference checks 
prior  to  appointing  a  director,  or  putting  that  person 
forward  as  a  candidate  to  ensure  that  person  is 
competent, experienced, and would not be impaired 
in  any  way  from  undertaking  the  duties  of  director. 
to 
The  Company  provides  relevant 
shareholders 
the 
attributes  of  candidates  together  with  whether  the 
Board  supports  the  appointment  or  re-election  of  a 
director. 

their  consideration  about 

information 

for 

The  terms  of  the  appointment  of  a  non-executive 
director,  executive  directors  and  senior  executives 
are agreed upon and set out in writing at the time of 
appointment. 

The Company Secretary reports directly to the Board 
through  the  Chairman  and  is  accessible  to  all 
directors. 

The  Company  has  not  adopted  a  formal  Diversity 
Policy  nor  has  it  set  measurable  objectives  for 
achieving gender diversity as it has a small number of 
directors and employees and has limited opportunity 
and  scope  to  adopt  formalised  policy  guidelines  or 
measurable objectives.  

The Board is committed to developing diversity in its 
workplace  to  assist  the  Company  to  meet  its  goals 
and objectives by providing an environment whereby 
appointments,  advancement  and  opportunities  are 
considered  on  a  fair  and  equitable  basis.  The 
Company  is  committed  to  promoting  a  corporate 
culture  which  embraces  diversity  when  determining 
the  composition  of  the  Board,  senior  management 
and employees.  

The  Company  will  ensure  that  recruitment  and 
selection  decisions  are  based  on  the  principle  of 
merit, skills and qualifications and regardless of age, 
gender, nationality, cultural background or any other 
factor  not  relevant  to  the  position.  Past  skills  and 
experience  in  the  mining  and  exploration  industries 
will be a key determinant in the selection process. 

At  reporting  date,  the  Company  had  three  directors 
and one company secretary all of which were male. 
During  the  year  the  board  did  however  include  one 
female participation. 

No entity within the consolidated entity is a ‘relevant 
employer’ for the purposes of the Workplace Gender 
Equality  Act  2012  (Cth)  and  therefore  no  Gender 
Equality Indicators to be disclosed. 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page 56 
Corporate Governance Statement 

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

1.6: A listed entity should:  
a)  have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of the Board, its 
committees and individual directors; and 
b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 
whether a performance evaluation was 
undertaken in the reporting period in accordance 
with that process. 

1.7: A listed entity should: 
a)  have and disclose a process for evaluating the 
performance of its senior executives at least 
once every reporting period; and 

b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 
whether a performance evaluation was 
undertaken in the reporting period in accordance 
with that process. 

Due to its size the Company does not currently have 
a formal process for evaluating the performance of the 
Board,  its  committees  or  individual  directors.  The 
Board  conducts  its  own  evaluation  of  the  skills, 
performance  and  remuneration  of  existing  Directors 
from 
Individual  Directors  may 
recommend changes to the composition of the Board. 

time. 

time 

to 

Until such time as the Company expands to justify an 
expansion  of  Board  members,  the  Board  is  of  the 
current  opinion  that  such  performance  evaluation  is 
suitable for the Company. 

The  Board  reviews 
executives periodically. 

the  performance  of  senior 

No  performance  evaluation  of  the  executives  was 
undertaken  during  the  reporting  period  given  the 
status  of  the  company,  its  business  operations  and 
the composition of its executive. 

Principle 2 – Structure the board to be effective and add value 

A listed entity should be of an appropriate size and collectively have the skills, commitment and knowledge of 
the entity and the industry in which it operates, to enable it to discharge its duties effectively and to add value. 

2.1: The board of a listed entity should: 
a)  have a nomination committee which: 

i.  has at least three members, a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, 

ii. 
and disclose: 
iii. 
iv.  the members of the committee; and 
v.  as at the end of each reporting period, the 

the charter of the committee; 

The Company does not have a separate nomination 
committee. Given the size of the Board, the Board as 
a  whole  decides  the  selection  of  members  of  the 
Board and makes recommendations to shareholders 
for  election  of  Directors.  Each  Board  member  is 
necessary 
assessing 
responsible 
competencies of the Board members to add value to 
the Company, reviewing Board succession plans and 
evaluating the Board’s performance. 

the 

for 

number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or 

b) 

if it does not have a nomination committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it employs 
to address board succession issues and to 
ensure that the board has the appropriate 
balance of skills, knowledge, experience, 
independence and diversity to enable it to 
discharge its duties and responsibilities 
effectively. 

Page 57 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

2.2: A listed entity should have and disclose a 
board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and 
diversity that the board currently has or is looking 
to achieve in its membership. 

2.3: A listed entity should disclose: 
a) 

the names of the directors considered by the 
board to be independent directors; 
if a director has an interest, position, association 
or relationship of the type described in Box 2.3 

b) 

The  current  Board  members  represent  individuals 
that  have  extensive  experience  as  well  as 
professionals  that  bring  to  the  Board  their  specific 
skills in order for the Company to achieve its strategic, 
operational  and  compliance  objectives.  Their 
suitability  to  the  directorship  has  therefore  been 
determined  primarily  on  the  basis  of  their  ability  to 
deliver outcomes in accordance with the Company’s 
short and long term objectives and therefore deliver 
value to shareholders. 

All Board members are expected to demonstrate the 
following attributes: 

Board Member Attributes 

Leadership 

Ethics and 
integrity 

Represents the Company 
positively amongst stakeholders 
and external parties; decisively 
acts ensuring that all pertinent 
facts are considered; leads 
others to action; proactive 
solution seeker. 

Awareness of social, 
professional and legal 
responsibilities at individual, 
Company and community level; 
ability to identify independence 
conflicts; applies sound 
professional judgement; 
identifies when external counsel 
should be sought; upholds 
Board confidentiality; respectful 
in every situation. 

Communication  Effective in working within 

defined corporate 
communications policies; makes 
constructive and precise 
contribution to the Board both 
verbally and in written form; an 
effective communicator with 
executives.  

Experienced director that is 
familiar with the mechanisms, 
controls and channels to deliver 
effective governance and 
manage risks. 

Corporate 
governance 

Details  of  the  Board  of  directors,  their  appointment 
dated, length of service and independence status is 
as follows: 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page 58 
Corporate Governance Statement 

 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

but the board is of the opinion that it does not 
compromise the independence of the director, 
the nature of the interest, position, association or 
relationship in question and an explanation of 
why the board is of that opinion; and 
the length of service of each director. 

c) 

2.4: A majority of the board of a listed entity 
should be independent directors. 

2.5: The chair of the board of a listed entity should 
be an independent director and, in particular, 
should not be the same person as the CEO of the 
entity. 

2.6: A listed entity should have a program for 
inducting new directors and for periodically 
reviewing whether there is a need for existing 
directors to undertake professional development 
to maintain the skills and knowledge needed to 
perform their role as directors effectively. 

Mr David Conry AM: Appointed 2 April 2020, served 
more than 1 year, Independent Executive Director. 

Mr Tony Lalor: Appointed 2 November 2020, served 
less 
Independent  Non-Executive 
Director. 

than  1  year, 

Mr  Mark  Jagla:  Appointed  23  September  2020, 
served 1 year, Non-independent Non-executive. 

The  board  consists  of  three  directors.  Two  of  those 
directors, Mr David Conry AM and Mr Tony Lalor are 
considered independent. 

The current Chair, Mr David Conry AM, is considered 
an  independent  director  however  he  also  fulfills  the 
role of CEO. 

Given  the  size  and  status  of  the  Company  and  its 
operational  status,  the  Board  considered  this  to  be 
appropriate. 

induction  program 
New  directors  undertake  an 
coordinated  by  the  Company  Secretary  that  briefs 
and informs the director on all relevant aspects of the 
Company’s operations and background. Directors are 
encouraged 
to  undertake  director  development 
programs to ensure that directors can enhance their 
skills and remain abreast of important developments, 
however  no  formal  program  of  review  has  been 
implemented given the status of the Company and its 
operational status. 

Principle 3 – Instil a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly 

A listed entity should instil and continually reinforce a culture across the organisation of acting lawfully, ethically 
and responsibly. 

3.1: A listed entity should articulate and disclose 
its values. 

3.2: A listed entity should: 
a)  have and disclose a code of conduct for its 

directors, senior executives and employees; and 

b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the 

board is informed of any material breaches of 
that code. 

A formal value statement has not been established or 
disclosed given the size of the Company’s Board and 
management. 

The  Company  is  committed  to  conducting  all  of  its 
business activities fairly, honestly with a high level of 
integrity, and  in compliance with all  applicable laws, 
rules  and  regulations.  The  Board  and  management 
are dedicated to high ethical standards and recognise 
and  support 
to 
compliance with these standards. 

the  Company’s  commitment 

A  formal  code  of  conduct  has  not  been  established 
given 
the  Company’s  Board  and 
management. 

the  size  of 

Page 59 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

3.3: A listed entity should: 
a)  have and disclose a whistleblower policy; and 
b)   ensure that the board or a committee of the 
board is informed of any material incidents 
reported under that policy. 

The Company’s Whistleblower Policy is available on 
the Company’s website. Any material breaches of the 
Whistleblower Protection Policy are to be reported in 
accordance with this policy. 

3.4: A listed entity should: 
a)  have and disclose an anti-bribery and corruption 

b) 

policy; and 
 ensure that the board or a committee of the 
board is informed of any material breaches of 
that code. 

A  formal  anti-bribery  and  corruption  policy  has  not 
been  established  given  the  size  of  the  Company’s 
Board and management. 

Principle 4 – Safeguard the integrity of corporate reports 

A listed entity should have formal and rigorous processes that independently verify and safeguard the 
integrity of its corporate reporting. 

Given the current membership of the Board and the 
size,  organisational  complexity  and  scope  of 
the  same  efficiencies  of  an  audit 
operations, 
committee  would  not  be  derived  from  a  formal 
committee structure.  

Responsibility  for  establishing  and  maintaining  a 
framework of internal control and setting appropriate 
standards for the management of the Company rests 
with the Board. The Board is also responsible for the 
integrity  of  financial  information  in  the  financial 
statements; audit, accounting and financial reporting 
obligations;  safeguarding  the  independence  of  the 
external auditor; and financial risk management. 

For  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2021  the 
Company’s  CEO  and  CFO  provided  the  Board  with 
the required declarations. 

4.1 - The board of a listed entity should: 
a)  have an audit committee which: 

ii. 

i.  has at least three members, all of whom are 
non-executive directors and a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, who 
is not the chair of the board, and disclose: 
the charter of the committee; 

iii. 
iv.  the relevant qualifications and experience of 

v. 

the members of the committee; and 
in relation to each reporting period, the 
number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or 

b) 

if it does not have an audit committee, disclose 
that fact and the processes it employs that 
independently verify and safeguard the integrity 
of its corporate reporting, including the 
processes for the appointment and removal of 
the external auditor and the rotation of the audit 
engagement partner. 

4.2:  The  board  of  a  listed  entity  should,  before  it 
approves  the  entity’s  financial  statements  for  a 
financial  period,  receive  from  its  CEO  and  CFO  a 
declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records 
of the entity have been properly maintained and that 
the financial statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view of 
the  financial  position  and  performance  of  the  entity 
and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of 
a  sound  system  of  risk  management  and  internal 
control which is operating effectively. 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page 60 
Corporate Governance Statement 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

4.3: A listed entity should disclose its process to verify 
the  integrity  of  any  periodic  corporate  report  it 
releases to the market that is not audited or reviewed 
by an external auditor. 

Given the current size of the Board and management, 
the  Company  ensures  that  the  corporate  reports  it 
releases  are  reviewed  by  the  Board  to  ensure  the 
financial and technical content is accurate, balanced 
and understandable.  

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

A listed entity should make timely and balanced disclosure of all matters concerning it that a reasonable 
person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of its securities. 

5.1: A listed entity should have and disclose a 
written policy for complying with its continuous 
disclosure obligations under listing rule 3.1.  

5.2: A listed entity should ensure that its board 
receives copies of all material market 
announcements promptly after they have been 
made. 

5.3: A listed entity that gives a new and 
substantive investor or analyst presentation 
should release a copy of the presentation 
materials on the ASX Market Announcements 
Platform ahead of the presentation. 

The  Company  is  committed  to  promoting  investor 
confidence  and  ensuring  that  shareholders  and  the 
market  are  provided  with  timely  and  balanced 
disclosure  of  all  material  matters  concerning  the 
Company,  as  well  as  ensuring  that  all  shareholders 
have equal and timely access to externally available 
information  issued  by  the  Company,  and  takes  its 
continuous disclosure obligations seriously. 

Primary responsibility rests with the Chief Executive 
Officer,  while  the  Company  Secretary  is  primarily 
responsible for communications with the Exchange.  

Whilst  the  Company  does  not  have  a  formal  policy, 
the  Company  notifies 
the  ASX  promptly  of 
information:  

• concerning the Company, that a reasonable person 
would expect to have a material effect on the price or 
value of the Company’s securities; and  

• that would, or would be likely to, influence persons 
who  commonly  invest  in  securities  in  deciding 
whether  to  acquire  or  dispose  of  the  Company’s 
securities.  

Announcements  are  made  in  a  timely  manner,  are 
factual and do not omit material information in order 
to  avoid  the  emergence  of  a  false  market  in  the 
Company’s securities.  

Given  the  size  of  the  Consolidated  Entity,  a  formal 
continuous disclosure policy has not been adopted. 

Given the current size of the Board and management, 
the  Company  aims 
that  all  market 
announcements  are  received  prior  to  release  to  the 
market, but if not they are promptly distributed at the 
time of market announcement. 

to  ensure 

Given  the  status  of  the  Company’s  operations,  the 
company has not recently provided an presentations 
to investors or analysts. 

Page 61 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
The company will comply in the event there is a future 
presentation to investors. 

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of security holders 

A listed entity should respect the rights of its security holders by providing them with appropriate information 
and facilities to allow them to exercise those rights effectively. 

6.1:  A  listed  entity  should  provide  information  about 
itself and its governance to investors via its website. 

The  Company  maintains  information  in  relation  to 
governance  documents,  directors  and  senior 
executives, annual report, ASX announcements and 
contact details on the Company’s website. 

The Company is committed to: 

•  Communicating  effectively  with  its  shareholders 
and  ensuring  that  it  is  easy  for  shareholders  to 
communicate with the Company; 

•  Complying  with 

its  continuous  disclosure 
obligations applicable to the ASX listing rules and 
other regulations; and 

•  Ensuring 

that 

the  shareholders  and  other 
stakeholders  are  provided  with  timely  and  full 
information about the Company’s activities. 

6.2: A listed entity should  have an investor relations 
program 
two-way 
that 
communication with investors. 

effective 

facilitate 

6.3:  A  listed  entity  should  disclose  how  it  facilitates 
and encourages participation at meetings of security 
holders 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  formal  investor 
relations  program.  The  Board  and  Company 
Secretary  engage  with  investors  at  the  AGM,  in 
relation  to  material  announcements,  and  respond  to 
shareholder  enquiries  on  an  ad  hoc  basis.  Material 
communications are dispatched to investors either via 
email, surface mail, and/or via market announcement. 

facilitate  and 

To 
to  encourage  participation  at 
meetings of shareholders, the Company ensures that 
information  is  communicated  to  its  shareholders 
through: 

•  Posting information on the Company’s web site at 

www.aqcltd.com; 

•  The distribution of Notice of Meetings and other 
information  directly 
through 
letters, email and other forms of communications; 

to  shareholders 

•  Ensuring  that  auditors  are  invited  to  the  Annual 
General Meeting to consider questions regarding 
the conduct of the audit and the preparation and 
content of the auditor report; and 

•  Allowing  shareholders 

the  opportunity  at 

meetings to discuss resolutions. 

6.4: A listed entity should ensure that all substantive 
resolutions  at  a  meeting  of  security  holders  are 
decided by a poll rather than by a show of hands. 

The  Company  will  ensure 
that  all  substantive 
resolutions at shareholders meetings are decided by 
poll rather than a show of hands. 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page 62 
Corporate Governance Statement 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

6.5:  A  listed  entity  should  give  security  holders  the 
option  to  receive  communications  from,  and  send 
communications to, the entity and its security registry 
electronically. 

to 

are 

encouraged 

The Company engages its share registry to manage 
the  majority  of  communications  with  shareholders. 
Shareholders 
receive 
correspondence  from  the  Company  electronically, 
thereby  facilitating  a  more  effective,  efficient  and 
environmentally  friendly  communication  mechanism 
with  shareholders.  Shareholders  not  already 
receiving information electronically can elect to do so 
through  the  share  registry,  Link  Market  Services 
Limited at: 

https://www.linkmarketservices.com.au/corporate/Inv
estorServices/Investor-Services.html. 

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

A listed entity should establish a sound risk management framework and periodically review the effectiveness 
of that framework. 

7.1: The board of a listed entity should: 
a)  have a committee or committees to oversee risk, 

ii. 

each of which: 
i.  has at least three members, a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, and 
disclose: 
the charter of the committee; 

iii. 
iv.  the members of the committee; and 
v.  as at the end of each reporting period, the 

number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or 

b) 

if it does not have a risk committee or 
committees that satisfy a) above, disclose that 
fact and the processes it employs for overseeing 
the entity’s risk management framework 

7.2: The board or a committee of the board 
should: 
a)  review the entity’s risk management framework 
at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues 
to be sound; and 

b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 
whether such a review has taken place 

The  Company  has  not  established  a  separate  Risk 
Committee as it is considered that the current size of 
the Board does not warrant the formal establishment 
of  a  separate  committee.  The  Board  as  a  whole 
therefore performs the function of such a committee 
which  includes  the  setting  of  corporate  governance 
policy and exercising due care and skill in assessing 
risk,  developing  strategies  to  mitigate  such  risk, 
monitoring the risk and the Company’s effectiveness 
in  managing  it.  The  Company  maintains  internal 
controls which assist in managing enterprise risk, and 
these are reviewed as part of the scope of the external 
audit,  with  the  auditor  providing  the  Board  with 
commentary on  their effectiveness and the need  for 
any  additional  controls.  The  CEO  is  responsible  for 
monitoring  operational  risk,  ensuring  all  relevant 
insurances  are  in  place,  and  ensuring  that  all 
regulatory  and  compliance  obligations  of 
the 
Company are satisfied. 

is 

for 

reviewing 

responsible 

The  Board 
the 
Company’s  policy  on  risk  management  and  risk 
oversight. The Board did not conduct a formal review 
of the Company’s risk management framework during 
the  reporting  period  due  to  the  nature  of  the 
operations during the year. 

Page 63 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

7.3: A listed entity should disclose: 
a) 

if it has an internal audit function, how the 
function is structured and what role it performs; 
or 
if it does not have an internal audit function, that 
fact and the processes it employs for evaluating 
and continually improving the effectiveness of its 
risk management and internal control processes. 

b) 

7.4: A listed entity should disclose whether it has any 
material  exposure  to  economic,  environmental  and 
social  sustainability  risks  and,  if  it  does,  how  it 
manages or intends to manage those risks. 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  dedicated  internal 
audit function. The responsibility for risk management 
and internal controls lies with both the CEO and CFO 
who continually monitor the  Company’s  internal  and 
external risk environment. Necessary action is taken 
to  protect  the  integrity  of  the  Company’s  books  and 
records 
including  by  way  of  design  and 
implementation  of  internal  controls,  and  to  ensure 
operational  efficiencies,  mitigation  of  risks,  and 
safeguard of Company assets. 

Refer to the Company’s Annual Report for disclosures 
relating  to  the  Company’s  material  business  risks 
(including  any  material  exposure 
to  economic, 
environmental or social sustainability risks). Refer to 
commentary  at  Recommendations  7.1  and  7.2  for 
information  on  the  Company’s  risk  management 
framework. 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

A listed entity should pay director remuneration sufficient to attract and retain high quality directors and design 
its  executive  remuneration  to  attract,  retain  and  motivate  high  quality  senior  executives  and  to  align  their 
interest with the creation of value for security holders. 

8.1: The board of a listed entity should: 
a)  have a remuneration committee which: 

ii. 

i.  has at least three members, a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and 
is chaired by an independent director, and 
disclose: 
the charter of the committee; 

iii. 
iv.  the members of the committee; and 
v.  as at the end of each reporting period, the 

number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or 

b) 

if it does not have a remuneration committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it employs 
for setting the level and composition of 
remuneration for directors and senior executives 
and ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 

The  Company  has  not  established  a  separate 
Remuneration Committee as it is considered that the 
current size of the Board does not warrant the formal 
establishment of a separate committee. The Board as 
a  whole  therefore  performs  the  function  of  such  a 
committee  which  includes  setting  the  Company’s 
remuneration  structure,  determining  eligibilities  in 
relation to incentive schemes, assessing performance 
and 
remuneration  of  senior  management  and 
determining  the  remuneration  and  incentives  of  the 
Board and executives. The Board may obtain external 
advice  from  independent  consultants  in  determining 
the  Company’s  remuneration  practices,  including 
remuneration  levels,  where  considered  appropriate. 
The board has not implemented any share incentive 
arrangements  to  date,  this  may  be  reviewed  upon 
commencement of operations. 

8.2:  A  listed  entity  should  separately  disclose  its 
policies and practices regarding the remuneration of 
non-executive  directors  and  the  remuneration  of 
executive directors and other senior executives. 

Non-executive  directors’  remuneration  is  fee  based 
with  the  level  of  remuneration  reflective  of  the 
anticipated time commitments and responsibilities of 
the position. 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page 64 
Corporate Governance Statement 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

indicators  used 

The Board considers the procedures, policies and key 
performance 
the 
performance  of  key  executives  and  directors.  Any 
equity based executive remuneration may be made in 
by 
accordance  with 
shareholders and developed over time. 

to  measure 

thresholds 

approved 

Full  discussion  of  the  Company’s  remuneration 
remuneration 
philosophy  and 
received  by  directors  and  executives  in  the  current 
financial  year  is  contained  in  the  Remuneration 
Report section of the Directors’ Report.  

framework  and 

Where  a  director  or  other  senior  executive  uses 
derivatives  or  other  hedging  arrangements  over 
vested  securities  of  the  Company,  this  will  be 
disclosed. There was no equity based renumeration 
during the reporting period. 

8.3: A listed entity which has an equity-based 
remuneration scheme should: 
a)  have a policy on whether participants are 

permitted to enter into transactions (whether 
through the use of derivatives or otherwise) 
which limit the economic risk of participating in 
the scheme; and 

b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it 

Page 65 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 
ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 
Year Ending 30 June 2021 

 
Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. 
This information is current as at 27 October 2021. 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

1. 

Shareholding 

a. 

Distribution of Shareholders – Ordinary Securities 

Number 

Number 

Category (size of holding) 

of holders 

of shares held 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 50,000 

50,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

Total 

307 

330 

115 

147 

30 

37 

966 

127,487 

879,972 

900,986 

3,053,492 

2,129,783 

43,393,090 

50,484,810 

b. 

The number of shareholdings held in less than a marketable parcel of 500 shares (closing price on 27 
October 2021) is 496 and they hold 453,333 shares. 

c. 

The names of the substantial holders in the company as at 27 October 2021 are:  

Substantial Holder 

Trepang Services Pty Ltd 

Mr Buguo Wang 

Jet Arm Limited 

Number 

of shares 

21,061,667 

5,180,000 

5,000,000 

d. 

Voting Rights 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: 

Ordinary shares: 

— 

Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each member present 
at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

Unlisted options: 

— 

Options do not entitle the holders to vote in respect of the option, nor  participate in dividends, 
when  declared,  until  such  time  as  the  options  are  exercised  and  subsequently  registered  as 
ordinary shares. 

Annual Report 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

Page 66 

Year Ending 30 June 2021 

ABN 49 089 206 986 

ASX Additional Information 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

e. 

20 Largest Shareholders — Ordinary Shares 

Name 

TREPANG SERVICES PTY LTD  

MR BUGUO WANG  

JET ARM LIMITED  

HALIKOS PTY LTD  

ALLSTATE ASSET CORPORATION P/L 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

MR NICHOLAS THEODORE JAMES PASPALEY 

SAMBOR TRADING PTY LTD 

MR MARK ALAN ROWE & MRS CHRISTINE LEE ROWE  

MIBRO (NT) PTY LTD  

COOROY ROCK PTY LTD  

MR DONALD EDGAR HOAR 

SHEMARIAH PTY LTD 

SHEMARIAH PTY LTD  

MOODYCORP PTY LTD  

MICK LANG PTY LTD  

MRS REBECCA SUE  

TANUS FISHERIES PTY LTD  

MR PETER GRAHAM WELLS  

MR BOUTROS SAAD & MRS MARIAM SAAD  

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

f. 

Unlisted options 

Nil 

g. 

Performance Rights 

Number of Ordinary 
Fully Paid Shares 
Held 

% Held of 
Issued 
Ordinary 
Capital 

19,770,000 

5,180,000 

5,000,000 

1,923,080 

1,829,034 

1,391,005 

1,291,667 

927,055 

433,290 

430,000 

342,215 

312,500 

301,135 

300,692 

276,851 

270,000 

258,045 

255,000 

252,159 

230,421 

39.16 

10.26 

9.90 

3.81 

3.62 

2.76 

2.56 

1.84 

0.86 

0.85 

0.68 

0.62 

0.60 

0.60 

0.55 

0.53 

0.51 

0.51 

0.50 

0.46 

40,974,149 

81.16 

The company has issued 2.500,000 performance rights under the company’s employee incentive plan. 
1,250,000  performance  rights  will  convert  into  Shares  on  a  one  for  one  basis  in  the  event  the 
Company’s share’s trade at a VWAP of at least $0.25 for a minimum of 10 consecutive trading days. 
The balance of 1,250,000 performance rights will convert into Shares on a one for one basis in the 
event the Company’s share’s trade at a VWAP of at least $0.35 for a minimum of 10 consecutive trading 
days. 

2. 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the company on all Member Exchanges of the Australian Stock 
Exchange Limited (ASX Code: AQC). 

Competent Persons Statement 

All exploration results and mineral resources referred to in this Annual Report have previously been announced to the market by the Company 
in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 5 of the ASX Listing Rules and the JORC Code 2012, including as to the requirements for a 
statement from a Competent Person; and the relevant announcements have been referred to in the body of the Annual Report.  The Company 
confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects that information.   

Page 67 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

ASX Additional Information 

ABN 49 089 206 986 

Annual Report 

Year Ending 30 June 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Mr David Conry AM 

Mr Tony Lalor 

Mr Mark Jagla 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Mr Craig McPherson 

AUDITORS 

Hall Chadwick, Chartered Accountants 

Level 14, 41 Collins Street 

Melbourne VIC 3004 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Link Market Services Limited 

Level 21, 10 Eagle Street 

Brisbane QLD 4000 

Phone:   1300 554 474  

www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

Level 15/344 Queen Street 

Brisbane QLD 4000 

Phone:  +61 7 3221 0679 

Fax:      +61 7 3229 9323 

www.aqcltd.com 

Annual Report  

Australian Pacific Coal Limited 

Year Ending 30 June 2021 

ABN 49 089 206 986 

Page 68 

Corporate Directory