Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / AVZ Minerals Limited

AVZ Minerals Limited

avz · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker avz
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2023 Annual Report · AVZ Minerals Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual 
Report 

30 June 2023 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Corporate Directory 

DIRECTORS 

Dr John Clarke (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Nigel Ferguson (Managing Director) 
Graeme Johnston (Technical Director) 
Serge Ngandu (Executive Director) 
Rhett Brans (Non-Executive Director) 
Dr Casta Tungaraza (Non-Executive Director) 
Her Excellency Salome T. Sijaona (Non-Executive 
Director) 

CHIEF FINANCIAL  
OFFICER 

Jan de Jager 

COMPANY 
SECRETARIES 

Jan de Jager 
Benjamin Cohen 

PRINCIPAL PLACE 
OF BUSINESS & 
REGISTERED OFFICE 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
T: +61 8 6186 7600  
F: +61 8 6118 2106 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Automic Registry Services 
Level 5, 191 St. George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
T: 1300 288 664 (within Australia) 
  : +61 8 9698 5414 (outside Australia) 
E: hello@automic.com.au  

AUDITORS 

Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd 
283 Rokeby Road  
Subiaco WA 6008  
T: +61 8 9426 0666 

SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE LISTING 

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
(Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia) 

ASX Code: AVZ 
OTC Markets Group Code: AZZVF  

WEBSITE ADDRESS     www.avzminerals.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents 

03 

13 

30 

32 

33 

34 

35 

36 

66 

67 

72 

Review of Operations 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 0 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s 
Statement  

AVZ Minerals has continued to work diligently during the 2023 nancial 
year to execute on its strategy to progress the Manono Lithium and Tin 
Project  for  the  benet  of  all  AVZ  shareholders  and 
legitimate 
stakeholders in the Manono Project. 

The Company’s strategy has been advanced by our Executive Team who 
have  been  in  protracted  negotiations  with  the  DRC  Government  to 
establish  a  pathway  to  grant  the  Mining  Licence  and  the  resolution  of 
arbitrations  between  AVZ  and  DRC  controlled  entities.  This 
demonstrates  a  clear  working  relationship  with  the  DRC  Government, 
who  share  AVZ’s  desire  to  expedite  the  development  of  the  Manono 
Project. 

Without  a  doubt,  the  Manono  Project  is  one  of  the  most  important  projects,  supporting  the  green  energy 
transition with the ability to signicantly inuence future global lithium supply, greatly beneting the people 
of Manono and the DRC. The DRC Government recognises this and is progressing these discussions within a 
strict legal and regulatory framework, which understandably takes time. 

On behalf of your Board, I want to thank our dedicated and hard-working staff and consultants in Australia and 
the DRC for their continued efforts and pay special mention to our Managing Director, Mr Nigel Ferguson, and 
his senior executive team who have worked tirelessly during this past year for the benet of all shareholders. 

Dr. John Clarke 
Non-Executive Chairman 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Managing Director’s 
Statement  

I  want  to  thank  our  loyal  shareholders  for  their  support  and  condence 
they  have  demonstrated  in  our  Board  of  Directors  and  the  senior 
management  team,  who  have  continued  to  show  great  aptitude  and 
resilience  to  progress  the  development  of  the  Manono  Project.  The 
Company  continues  to  endure  and  prevail  against  an  unrelenting 
misinformation campaign being conducted by foreign state and non-state 
actors, whom acting in concert to crystalise disputes with AVZ.  

Their goal is to seize control of the Manono Project for their own interests.  

Since February 2017, your Board of Directors have successfully executed 
a  strategy  that  has  discovered  and  progressed  the  Manono  Project  to  a 
stage  where  all  technical  and  engineering  work  has  been  completed. 
During  this  period,  the AVZ  Board  increased  shareholder  value  to  more  than  $2  billion,  based  on  the  last 
traded price of AVZ shares and whilst the continuing suspension of securities is extremely frustrating for all 
shareholders, it has proved entirely necessary to protect shareholder interests.  

I  am  condent  your  current  Board  of  Directors  have  the  necessary  deep  relationships  and  irreplaceable 
expertise, credibility and integrity to progress the development of our world-class Manono Project. The recent 
Board  appointments  of  Her  Excellency  Salome  T.  Sijaona,  Dr  Casta  Tungaraza  and  Mr  Serge  Ngandu  has 
further  strengthened  your  Company’s  expertise  and  diversity  to  deliver  projects  in  Africa,  with  these 
outstanding  appointments  bringing  to  the  Board  established,  trusted,  high-level  relationships  with 
government and major industry leaders across the continent. 

I want to thank all AVZ’s staff and consultants – as well as my senior executive team – for their commitment, 
dedication and perseverance that they have demonstrated during the last 12 months, and, on behalf of your 
Company,  I  look  forward  to  progressing  the  Manono  Project  to  generate  a  positive  outcome  for  all 
shareholders. 

Nigel Ferguson 
Managing Director 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of 
Operations 

AVZ MINERALS LIMITED  | 3 

 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Review of Operations 
Manono Lithium and Tin Project (“Manono Project”) 
Democratic Republic of the Congo (“DRC”) 

Overview 
Since February 2017, AVZ has successfully executed a strategy that has developed and progressed the  Manono Project, 
believed to be the largest and  one of the highest grade undeveloped hard rock lithium projects globally, to a stage 
where all technical and engineering work is complete.  

The AVZ Board and executive management team continue to work tirelessly to execute on its strategy to progress the 
Manono Project to generate value for all shareholders and is in advanced stage discussions with DRC authorities while 
awaiting the granting of the Mining Licence. 

AVZ’s securities remained in suspension during FY23 pending a resolution and clarity on the mining and exploration 
rights for the Manono Project. The initial suspension was instigated at the request of the Company in May 2022 under 
Australian Stock Exchange (“ASX”) rule 17.2 and subsequently reverted to a suspension under rule 17.3.1, following the 
Company’s response to an ASX Query Letter dated 11 April 2023.  

Throughout FY23, the Company maintained, and continues to maintain clear title to a controlling interest in the Manono 
Project, via its 75% interest in Dathcom Mining SA (“Dathcom”) and its pre-emptive rights over 15% of the 25% interest 
held by La Congolaise d’Exploitation Minière (Cominière). 

The Company has been and continues to be engaged in various legal proceedings relating to baseless claims over its 
ownership interests in the Manono Project , including with parties seeking to unlawfully acquire an interest in the Manono 
Project for themselves, through an unlawful purported acquisition of shares in Dathcom, highlighted by the DRC General 
Inspectorate  of  Finance  report  (“IGF  Report”),  released  during  FY23  into  the  mismanagement  of  mining  assets  by 
Cominière. 

The  Company  continued  to  facilitate  the  development  of  the  Project,  completing  an  early  works  program,  which 
included  essential  infrastructure  upgrades,  procurement  of  equipment  and  construction  of  camp  facilities  to 
accommodate the workforce for the first stage of the construction program. 

The  Roche  Dure  North-East  extension  drilling  program  was  completed  which  included  a  53  hole  drilling  campaign, 
returning excellent assay results and confirming an extension of the orebody model by a further 700 metres along strike.  

The Company, its subsidiaries and Dathcom, has and will continue to take all actions necessary, to protect its legal rights 
in the Manono Project, the interests of its shareholders and other stakeholders, not the least the people of the DRC. 

Further information on sub-sections of the Manono Project is provided below: 

Suspension and Mining Licence 
The  Company  has  continued  its  discussions  with  the  DRC Government  during  FY23  with  respect  to the  grant  of the 
Mining Licence and Dathcom’s continuing exploration rights for the Manono Project. 

On  6  February  2023,  the  Company  confirmed  it  was  in  receipt  of  two  additional  Ministerial  Decrees  from  the  DRC 
Minister of Mines, dated 28 January 2023, which had the effect of: 

 

 

Reversing the Ministerial Decree which converted the southern portion of Licence PR 13359 from a Permis de 
Recherche PR or Exploration Licence) to a Permis d’Exploitation (PE or Mining Licence); and  

Reversing  the  Ministerial  Decree  which  acknowledged  a  declaration  of  partial  renunciation  of  PR  13359  by 
Dathcom, i.e. the excluded northern portion of PR 13359 that was not covered by the Ministerial Decree to 
convert the PR to a PE or Mining Licence. 

Post financial year end, discussions continued with the DRC Government to a firm pathway that will lead to the granting 
of the Mining Licence to Dathcom and the development of the Manono Project for the mutual benefit of all stakeholders.  

Refer to ASX Announcement dated 6 February 2023 titled “Issue of two new Ministerial Decrees – Manono Lithium and 
Tin Project” 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Refer to ASX Announcements dated 12 April 2023 titled “Continuation of Suspension from Quotation” and “Response to 
ASX aware letter” 

Arbitration Proceedings 
As previously disclosed, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in a number of ongoing arbitration proceedings 
which involve: 

 

 

 

 

 

Dathcom Mining SA (Dathcom) which is the entity that holds PR 13359 in respect of the Manono Project 
and the grant of an exploitation licence (PE) in respect of that licence; 

AVZ International Pty Ltd (AVZI) which is the wholly owned subsidiary of AVZ that holds 75% of the shares 
in Dathcom pursuant to the Dathcom joint venture agreement dated 27 January 2017, as amended from 
time to time (Dathcom JVA); 

La  Congolaise  d’Exploitation  Minière  (Cominière)  which  the  state-owned  entity  which  holds  a  minority 
shareholding in Dathcom; 

Dathomir Mining Resources SARLU (Dathomir) which is a former minority shareholder in Dathcom; and 

Jin Cheng Mining Company (Jin Cheng) which is the subsidiary of Zijin Mining Limited (Zijin) which alleges 
it acquired a minority shareholding in Dathcom from Cominière.  

The arbitration proceedings comprise: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

the  three ICC  arbitration  proceedings  involving  Cominière  and/or  Jin  Cheng  in  relation  to  Cominière’s 
purported sale of a 15% shareholding in Dathcom to Jin Cheng in breach of AVZI’s pre-emptive right and 
other issues of compliance with the Dathcom JVA; 

the two ICC arbitration proceedings involving Dathomir in relation to its attempts to dispute the sale of its 
15% shareholding in Dathcom; and 

the ICSID arbitration proceedings against the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) in relation to its 
failure to procure the expeditious grant to Dathcom of an exploitation permit in respect of the Manono 
Project. 

AVZ believes Jin Cheng, Dathomir and Cominière are acting in concert to crystalise disputes with AVZ and disrupt and 
delay the development of the Manono Project with the aim of seizing control of the Manono Project. Their conduct has 
contributed  to  the  delay  in  granting  the  exploitation  permit  and  therefore  led  to  the  commencement  of  the  ICSID 
proceedings. 

Cominière & Jin Cheng Disputes 
The Cominière/Jin Cheng dispute comprises three separate but related proceedings: 

 

 

 

ICC arbitration proceeding (ICC No. 26986/SP) issued by Jin Cheng seeking orders to the effect the articles 
of association of Dathcom to reflect Jin Cheng as a 15% shareholder of Dathcom; 

ICC  arbitration  proceedings  (ICC  No.  27720/SP)  issued  by  AVZ  International  Pty  LTD  (AVZI)  against 
Cominière  seeking  (i)  declarations  that  the  purported  sale  by  Cominière  to  Jin  Cheng  of  a  15% 
shareholding  in  Dathcom  was  ineffective  and  that  the  purported  termination  of  the  Dathcom  JVA  by 
Cominière was invalid and (ii) damages for Cominière’s various disrupting actions made in breach of the 
Dathcom JVA; and 

ICC arbitration proceedings (ICC No. 27769/SP) issued by Cominière and Jin Cheng against AVZI seeking 
a declaration that the Dathcom JVA was terminated and damages for breach of the Dathcom JVA. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

ICC proceedings by Jin Cheng 
On  or  about  22  April  2022,  Jin  Cheng  issued  proceedings  at  the  ICC  seeking  orders  to  the  effect  the  articles  of 
association of Dathcom to reflect Jin Cheng as a 15% shareholder of Dathcom. 

In  these  proceedings,  AVZI  has disputed  that the  ICC  has jurisdiction  on  the basis Jin  Cheng  is  not  entitled  to  have 
recourse  to  arbitration  because  it  is  not  a  shareholder  of  Dathcom  because  the  purported  acquisition  of  its  15% 
shareholding from Cominière was ineffective as it occurred in contravention of AVZI’s pre-emptive right. 

The ICC Tribunal is determining the issue of jurisdiction as a preliminary question.  That preliminary question was listed 
for  hearing  in  July  2023,  but  Jin  Cheng  sought  a  postponement  of the  hearing  to  give  it  an  opportunity  to address 
allegations raised by AVZI that the sale from Cominière to Jin Cheng was also tainted by corruption. 

AVZ is confident AVZI’s jurisdictional challenge will be successful, which will affirm that Jin Cheng does not have the right 
to instigate the ICC arbitration proceedings against AVZI as it is not (and never has been) a shareholder in Dathcom. 

ICC proceedings against Cominière 
On 11 April 2023, AVZI issued the proceedings against Cominière to ensure Cominière is liable for (i) breach of the pre-
emptive right and (ii) other disruptive actions made in breach of the Dathcom JVA.  

Following the introduction of these proceedings, Cominière purported to terminate the Dathcom JVA on the grounds 
of alleged breaches of the Dathcom JVA by AVZI under various spurious grounds. AVZ does not believe AVZI breached 
the Dathcom JVA and disputes that the termination occurred in accordance with the Dathcom JVA. 

AVZI thus brought a successful emergency arbitration application under ICC rules, restraining Cominière from taking 
any actions with regards to its purported termination of the Dathcom JVA. 

The Emergency Arbitrator’s determination included financial penalty orders for violations of the restraining order issued 
against Cominière, including a penalty of 50,000 Euros per day of violation, whilst ordering Cominière to pay 90% of the 
legal costs incurred by the Company in respect to the emergency arbitration action.  

Refer  to  ASX  Announcement  dated  8  May  2023  titled  “Favourable  Ruling  in  ICC  Emergency  Arbitration  Proceedings 
against Cominière” 

AVZ is of the opinion Cominière has acted in contravention of the Emergency Arbitrator’s order including by seeking to 
have  PR  13359  transferred  from  Dathcom  to  Cominière.  AVZI  will  take  action  in  respect  of  this  contravention  at  the 
appropriate time. 

These  proceedings  will  in  due  course  be  heard  by  a  3-member  tribunal.  AVZ  remains  confident  AVZI  will  ultimately 
obtain declarations that the Dathcom JVA remains on foot and that the purported sale of a 15% shareholding in Dathcom 
by Cominière to Jin Cheng was invalid. 

ICC proceedings by Cominière and Jin Cheng 
On or about 28 April 2023, Cominière and Jin Cheng jointly issued proceedings against AVZI seeking a declaration the 
Dathcom JVA was terminated and damages for breach of the Dathcom JVA. 

Following the commencement of these proceedings, Cominière and Jin Cheng filed a request for consolidation of the 
three proceedings (ICC No. 26986/SP, ICC No. 27720/SP and ICC No. 27769/SP). AVZ believes the primary motive of 
Cominière  and  Jin  Cheng  in  commencing  and  seeking  consolidation  of  these  proceedings  was  to  delay  the 
determination  of  the  jurisdictional  issue  in  the  proceedings  commenced  by  Jin  Cheng  and  the  constitution  of  the 
tribunal, which will hear AVZI’s claims against Cominière.  

Refer  to  ASX  announcement  dated  15  May  2023  titled  “Receipt  of  Request  for  ICC  Arbitration  Proceedings  from 
Cominière and Jin Cheng” 

Subsequent to 30 June 2023, this application was refused by the ICC. 

AVZ remains confident the Tribunal will rule that the Dathcom JVA is not terminated and that it is in fact Cominière who 
has breached the Dathcom JVA.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Dathomir Dispute 
The Dathomir arbitration proceedings comprise two separate proceedings: 

 

 

ICC proceedings (ICC No. 27425/SP) were instituted by AVZI to obtain confirmation AVZI validly acquired 
a further 5% shareholding in Dathcom pursuant to an agreement executed in 2019; and  

ICC proceedings (ICC No. 27401/SP) were instituted by AVZ and AVZI to obtain confirmation AVZI validly 
acquired a further 10% shareholding in Dathcom pursuant to an agreement executed in 2020.  

AVZ  paid  the  purchase  prices  and  completed  both  sales  in  2021,  but  Dathomir  purported  to  terminate  the  sale 
agreements and sought to renegotiate the purchase price. Dathomir then issued various proceedings in the DRC to 
challenge the sale and prevent the registration of the share transfers. However, according to the sale agreements, any 
dispute needed to be resolved by arbitration.  

Consequently, on or about 1 December 2022 and 9 December 2022, AVZI and AVZ were forced to commence the two 
ICC arbitration proceedings. 

The two proceedings will be heard separately by different three member tribunals because the two sale agreements 
have different governing laws. 

In relation to the proceedings in respect of the 2019 sale agreement, Dathomir applied to the ICC Tribunal (ICC No. 
27401/SP) for orders to keep the arbitration proceedings confidential. AVZ and AVZI successfully opposed those orders 
with the ICC refusing to make confidentiality orders. 

On or about 4 September 2023, Dathomir issued proceedings in the DRC seeking to have Dathcom wound-up on the 
grounds the Dathcom JVA had been terminated and PR 13359 transferred from Dathcom to Cominière. 
AVZ believes Dathomir is acting on behalf of Cominière who is prevented from taking such action by the order of the 
Emergency Arbitrator.  

AVZI will vehemently oppose these new proceedings by all available legal means. 

ICSID Proceedings 
On 8 June 2023, AVZ’s subsidiaries commenced ICSID proceedings against the DRC in relation to its failure to procure 
the expeditious grant to Dathcom of an exploitation permit in respect of the Manono Project in accordance with the 
Mining Code. 

The ICSID proceedings commenced as a last resort after a lengthy dialogue with the DRC Government had failed to 
procure the grant of the exploitation licence in accordance with the Mining Code.  

AVZ  acknowledges  the  coordinated  actions  of  Jin  Cheng,  Dathomir  and  Cominière  has  contributed  to  the  delay  in 
granting the exploitation licence.  

AVZ  remains  in  sustained  and  constructive  dialogue  with  the  DRC  Government  with  respect  to  the  grant  of  the 
exploitation licence and the withdrawal of the ICSID proceedings. The ICSID Tribunal has not yet been fully constituted 
and AVZ remains hopeful a resolution can be achieved before further steps need to be taken in the ICSID proceedings.  

Refer to ASX Announcement dated 9 June 2023 titled “Confirmation of Registration of the Request for ICSID Arbitration 
Proceedings against the Democratic Republic of Congo” 

Refer to ASX Announcement dated 27 September 2023 titled “Arbitration Proceedings Update”  

IGF Report 
On 30 November 2022, the DRC’s General Inspectorate of Finance released its report on the management of mining 
assets in the DRC by Cominière (“IGF Report”) 

A copy of the original IGF report is available at http://igf.gouv.cd/rapports. 
An English translation of the IGF Report is published on AVZ’s website at www.avzminerals.com.au 

The DRC General Inspectorate of Finance was authorised to investigate the following matters: 

  Whether Cominière's purported sale of its 15% interest in the issued shares of Dathcom Mining SA (“Dathcom”) 

to Jin Cheng Mining (“Jin Cheng Sale”) was proper and appropriate; 

  Any liability in connection with the Jin Cheng Sale; and 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

 

The legality of Cominière’s and Dathomir’s other recent conduct. 

By way of summary, the IGF Report included the following conclusions reached by the DRC General Inspectorate of 
Finance: 

  Cominière  has  acted  in  violation  of  its  Articles  of  Association  in  respect  of  its  transfers  of  mining  titled  to 

“external partners” without obtaining financial guarantees; 

  Cominière has acted contrary to the DRC Mining Code in respect of its transfers of mining licences without such 
transfer having undergone the required prior assessment by a competent DRC governmental authority; 

 

The  Jin  Cheng  Sale  was  subject  to  several  irregularities  including  the  failure  to  select  the  Government’s 
technical body for the valuation of the 15% interest the subject of the Jin Cheng Sale, and the failure to consider 
the Definitive Feasibility Study valuation completed in respect of the Manono Project; 

  Cominière  had  inappropriately  allocated  approximately  USD6,800,000  out  of  the  total  USD33,440,000  in 
proceeds  from  the  purported  Jin  Cheng  Sale  for  operating  needs  (including  for  commissions,  fees  and 
exceptional  remunerations  of  all  those  who  would  have  otherwise  contributed  to  the  operation)  to  the 
detriment of productive investments; and 

  Dathomir failed to comply with its obligations under the incorporated joint venture agreement in respect of 

Dathcom dated 27 January 2017, as amended from time to time (“Dathcom JVA”);  

In response to the findings of the DRC General Inspectorate of Finance, AVZ confirmed: 

  AVZ acquired valid and legal title to the 60% of shares issued in Dathcom, including, for the avoidance of doubt, 
as a consequence of the waiver of any rights of Cominière and Dathomir under the Dathcom JVA by virtue of 
their entry into the same agreement; and 

 

Following  AVZ’s  acquisition  of  its  initial  60%  of  shares  issued  in  Dathcom,  AVZ  performed  the  funding 
obligations under the Dathcom JVA.  

Early Works Program at Manono Camp Site 
The  Company  completed  an  early  works  program  during  FY23,  which  included  essential  infrastructure  upgrades, 
procurement of ‘early works’ equipment and construction of workforce camp facilities, all in anticipation of Dathcom 
receiving its long-awaited Mining Licence. 

Roche Dure North-East Extension Drilling Program 
A 53-hole diamond drilling program was conducted during FY23 demonstrating solid grade continuity both along strike 
and down dip from the current open pit design.  

The current drilling information at Roche Dure now extends more than 1.8 kilometres from 6,600mN to 8,400mN and to 
a nominal depth of about 300 metres below ground surface. The orebody remains open along strike in both directions 
as well as down dip. 

Refer  ASX  Announcements  dated  31  October  2022  titled  “Positive  Results  from  Initial  Roche  Dure  Extension  Drilling 
Program;  1  December  2022  titled  “Further  positive  results  confirmed  at  Roche  Dure  extension  drilling  program”;  28 
February 2023 and 22 March 2023 titled “Further Positive Results from Roche Dure Extension Drilling Program” and 30 
June 2023 titled “Excellent Results from Roche Dure Extension Drilling Program 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Figure 1: Locations of the 2022 and 2023 drill holes 

Extension of Transaction Implementation Agreement (“TIA”) with CATH 
AVZ  received  continued  support  from  its  cornerstone  investor,  Suzhou  CATH  Energy  Technologies  (“CATH”),  who 
signed on in September 2021 to develop the Manono Project.  Under the TIA, CATH will invest US$240M in the Manono 
Project for a 24% direct equity interest, as well as funding their pro rata portion of project development capital. AVZ and 
CATH remain committed to the TIA and agreed it would remain valid until either the completion or cancellation by both 
parties in accordance with the terms of the TIA. 

Refer ASX Announcement dated 27 September 2021 titled “Cornerstone investor secured for development of Manono 
Lithium and Tin Project” 
Refer  ASX  Announcements  dated  30  September  2022,  3  January  2023,  28  February  2023  and  4  April  2023  titled 
“Extension of End Date to the Transaction implementation Agreement” and ASX Announcement dated 3 July 2023 titled 
“Continuation of Transaction Implementation Agreement”  

Proposed Class Action 
AVZ  is  aware  of  an  announcement  by  litigation  funder  Omni  Bridgeway  that  it  has  agreed  to  fund  a  class  action  by 
shareholders of AVZ against the Company. As of 30 June 2023, no proceedings have been served on AVZ in connection 
with Omni Bridgeway’s announcement. 

Refer  ASX  Announcement  dated  23  December  2022  “Omni  Bridgeway  announcement”  and  15  December  2023, 
“Disclosure Clarifications – AFR Article” 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Expiration of Performance Rights 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2023 a total of 8,683,000 Performance Rights lapsed. 

A further 6,883,000 Performance Rights lapsed post financial year end on 19 July 2023. 

As of 30 June 2023, the Company confirmed its current securities on issue were as follows: 

Quoted Securities 

Ordinary Fully Paid 

Number 

3,528,729,748 

Unquoted Securities 

Number 

Performance Rights 

53,491,600 

Information required under ASX Listing Rule 5.3.3 
List of current mining and exploration tenements (as of 30 June 2023): 

Country / Project 

Tenement 

Interest 

Status 

DRC – Manono Project 

PR 13359 

75%* 

Granted 

DRC – Manono Exploration 

PR 4029 
PR 4030 

100% 

Granted 

*AVZ through its wholly owned entity, AVZ International Pty Ltd (“AVZI”) has a75% legal interest in the Manono Project. On 27 September 
2021, AVZ announced that Suzhou Cath Energy Technologies (“CATH”) will earn a 24% interest in the Manono Project subject to the 
satisfaction  or  waiver  of  several  conditions’  precedent  stipulated  in  the  Transaction  Implementation  Agreement  (“TIA”).  Since  30 
November 2021, both parties have agreed on several occasions to amend the closure date for the TIA. On 3 July 2023, the Company 
advised that the TIA remains valid until either the completion or the cancellation by parties. 

Roche Dure Main Pegmatite Ore Reserve Estimate (as of 30 June 2023): 

Reserve 
Category 

Proved  

Probable  

Total  

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Grade 
Li2O 
% 

Contained 
Li20 
(Mt) 

Grade Sn 
(g/t) 

Contained Sn 
(kt) 

65.0 

1.64 

1.07 

942 

61.2 

66.6 

1.61 

1.075 

1,037 

69.1 

131.7 

1.63 

2.14 

990 

130.3 

Note: The Ore Reserve estimate has been based on a cut-off > US$0.00 block value comprising an economic block by block calculation.  
Figures may not sum due to rounding. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Roche Dure Main Pegmatite Mineral Resource at a 0.5% Li2O cut-off (as of 30 June 2023): 

Category 

Tonnes 
(Millions) 

Li2O 
% 

Sn 
ppm 

Ta 
Ppm 

Fe2O3 
% 

P2O5 
% 

Measured  

100 

1.67 

870 

35 

0.93 

0.30 

Indicated  

174 

1.65 

807 

35 

0.97 

0.29 

Inferred  

128 

1.65 

585 

31 

1.01 

0.28 

Total  

401 

1.65 

752 

34 

0.97 

0.29 

Tabulated data have been rounded and as a result figures may not sum due to rounding. 

Competent Person Statement 
The  technical  information  in  the  document  that  relates  to  the  geology  of  the  Roche  Dure  pegmatite  is  based  upon  information 
compiled by Mr Michael Cronwright, who is a fellow of The Geological Society of South Africa (GSSA) and is a registered professional 
with the South African Council for Natural Professions (SACNASP). Mr Cronwright was a Principal Consultant with CSA Global Pty Ltd 
(an  independent  consulting  company).  Mr  Cronwright  has  sufficient  experience  relevant  to  the style  of  mineralisation and  type of 
deposit under consideration and to the activity he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of 
the JORC Code. Mr Cronwright consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on this information in the form and context 
in which it appears. 

The  Roche  Dure  pegmatite  Mineral  Resource  estimate  has been completed by  Mr  Anton  Geldenhuys  (BSc  Hons,  MEng)  who  is  a 
geologist with 20 years’ experience in exploration and mining as well as Mineral Resource evaluation and reporting. He is a Principal 
Resource Consultant for CSA Global Pty Ltd (an independent consulting company), is a member in good standing with the South 
African Council for Natural Scientific Professions (SACNASP) and is a Member of the Geological Society of South Africa (GSSA). Mr 
Geldenhuys has the appropriate relevant qualifications and experience to be considered a Competent Person for the activity being 
undertaken as defined in the 2012 edition of the JORC Code. 

The information that relates to Roche Dure pegmatite Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by Mr Daniel Grosso who was 
an employee of CSA Global Pty Ltd. Mr Grosso takes overall responsibility for the Report as Competent Person. Mr Grosso is a Member 
of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style or mineralisation and 
type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person in terms of the JORC 
(2012 Edition). The Competent Person, Daniel Grosso, has review the Ore Reserve statement and given permission for the publication 
of this information in the form and context within which it appears. 

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  geology  and  the  exploration  results  is  based  on  information  compiled  by  Mr  Nigel 
Ferguson  (BSc)  FAusIMM  MAIG,  a  Competent  Person  who  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy  and  a 
Member of the Australia Institute of Geoscientists. Mr Ferguson is the Managing Director of AVZ Minerals Limited and has sufficient 
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken 
to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Ferguson consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form 
and context in which it appears. 

No new information 
This document may include references to information that relates to Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves prepared and first disclosed 
unde the JORC Code (2012 Edition). The information references the Company’s previous ASX announcements noting the following: 
•  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  for  the  Manono  Lithium  and  Tin  Operation  “MLTO”  or  Roche  Dure  reference  the 
Company’s previous ASX announcement “JORC Ore Reserves increase by 41.6% at Roche Dure” released to ASX on 14 July 
2021; and “Updated Mineral Resource Estimate Includes Pit Floor “Wedge” Drill Results” released to ASX on 24 May 2021. 
Any  reference  to  Carriere  de  l’Este  mineral  resource  estimate  (MRE)  should  be  read  in  conjuncton  with  the  Company’s 
previous ASX announcement “Assays from Carriere de l’Este drilling confirms deposit a likely rival to roche Dure” dated 16 
August 2021. 
Any reference to tin exploration targets should be read in conjunction with the Company’s previous ASX Announcement 
“Initial Exploration Target for alluvial Placer Hosted Tin Defined at  the Manono Lithium and tin Project” dated 18 May 2021. 
AVZ Minerals Limited  | 11 

• 

• 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

• 

The Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) refers to the April 2020 DFS, announced to the ASX on 21 April 2020. 

These announcements are available on the Company’s website at www.avzminerals.com.au 

The Company confirms it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant 
market  announcements  and,  in  the  case  of  estimates  of  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves,  that  all  material  assumptions  and 
technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially 
changed. 

The Company confrms that the form and context in which the Competent Persons’ findings are presented have not been materially 
modified from the relevant original market announcements. 

Forward Looking Information 
This  announcement  contains  certain  forward-looking  statements  and  comments  about  future  events,  including  the  Company’s 
expectations about the Manono Project and the performance of its businesses. Forward looking statements can generally be identified 
by the use of forward-looking words such as ‘expect’, ‘anticipate’, ‘likely’, ‘intend’, ‘should’, ‘could’, ‘may’, ‘predict’, ‘plan’, ‘propose’, 
‘will’,  ‘believe’,  ‘forecast’,  ‘estimate’,  ‘target’  and  other  similar  expressions  within  the  meaning  of  securities  laws  of  applicable 
jurisdictions. Indications of, and guidance on, future earnings or financial position or performance are also forward-looking statements.  

Forward looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, and there is a risk that such predictions, 
forecasts,  projections  and  other  forward-looking  statements  will  not  be  achieved.  Forward  looking  statements  are  provided  as  a 
general guide only and should not be relied on as an indication or guarantee of future performance. Forward looking statements 
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainty and other factors which can cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from 
the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements and many of these factors 
are  outside  the  control  of  the  Company.  As  such,  undue  reliance  should  not  be  placed  on  any  forward-looking  statement.  Past 
performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance and no representation or warranty is made by any person as to the 
likelihood  of  achievement  or  reasonableness  of  any  forward-looking  statements,  forecast  financial  information  or  other  forecast. 
Nothing  contained  in  this  announcement,  nor  any  information  made  available  to  you  is,  or  shall  be  relied  upon  as,  a  promise, 
representation, warranty or guarantee as to the past, present or the future performance of the Company.  

Except  as  required  by  law  or  the  ASX  Listing  Rules,  the  Company  assumes  no  obligation  to  provide  any  additional  or  updated 
information or to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results, or otherwise. 

Location of the Manono Lithium and Tin Project 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Directors’ 
Report 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Directors’ Report 

Your Directors submit their report on the consolidated entity consisting of AVZ Minerals Limited (‘AVZ’) and the entities 
it controlled (the ‘Group’ or the ‘consolidated entity’) for the financial year ended 30 June 2023. In order to comply with 
the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors report as follows: 

1.  DIRECTORS 

The names of Directors who held office during or since the end of the year and until the date of this report are as follows. 
Directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Dr John Clarke 
Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 
Serge Ngandu  
Rhett Brans 
Dr Casta Tungaraza 
Her Excellency Salome T. Sijaona  Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 October 2023) 
Peter Huljich 

Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 2 December 2019) 
Managing Director (appointed 2 February 2017) 
Technical Director (appointed 30 July 2018) 
Executive Director (appointed 25 September 2023) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 5 February 2018) 
Non-Executive Director (appointed 25 September 2023) 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 2 May 2019; resigned 3 August 2022) 

2.  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER  

Jan de Jager  

3.  COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Jan de Jager  
Benjamin Cohen  

4. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The  principal  activity  of  the  consolidated  entity  during  the  financial  year  was  mineral  exploration  and  project 
development. There were no significant changes in the nature of the consolidated entity’s principal activities during the 
financial year. 

5.  DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared by way of a 
dividend to the date of this report. 

6.  OPERATING RESULTS 

The loss of the consolidated entity after income tax amounted to $14,223,495 (2022: $20,402,730). 

7. 

 REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A detailed review of the Group’s operations during the financial year is contained in this report. 

The Group’s financial position, financial performance and use of funds information for the financial year is provided in 
the financial statements that follow this Directors’ Report. 

As an exploration entity, the Group has no operating revenue or earnings and consequently the Group’s performance 
cannot be gauged by reference to those measures. Instead, the Directors consider the Group’s performance based on 
the  success  of  exploration  activity,  transformation  of  mineral  resources  to  reserves  to  support  mining  activities, 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

acquisition of additional prospective mineral interests and, in general, the value added to the Group’s mineral portfolio 
during the financial year. 
Whilst  performance  can  be  gauged  by  reference  to  market  capitalisation,  that  measure  is  also  subject  to  numerous 
external factors. These external factors can be specific to the Group, generic to the mining industry and generic to the 
stock market as a whole and the Board and management would only be able to control a small number of these factors. 

The Group’s activities are also subject to numerous risks, mostly outside the Board’s and management’s control. These 
risks  can  be  specific  to  the  Group,  generic  to  the  mining  industry  and  generic  to  the  stock  market.  The  key  risks, 
expressed in summary form, affecting the Group and its future performance include but are not limited to: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

geological and technical risk posed to exploration and commercial exploitation success; 

security of tenure including licence renewal (no assurance can be given that the licence renewals and licence 
applications  that  have  been  submitted  will  be  successful),  and  inability  to  obtain  regulatory  or  landowner 
consents; 

change in commodity prices and market conditions; 

environmental and occupational health and safety risks; 

retention of key staff; and 

capital requirement and lack of future funding. 

This is not an exhaustive list of risks faced by the Group or an investment in it. There are other risks generic to the stock 
market and the world economy as whole and other risks generic to the mining industry, all of which can impact on the 
Group. 

8. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There have been significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group to the date of this report and these are referred 
to in the Review of Operations. 

9. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The Group will continue its mineral exploration and development activity at and around its principal exploration projects, 
being the Manono Lithium and Tin Project and the Manono Extension Project. 

10.  ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Group is aware of its environmental obligations with regards to its exploration activities and ensures that it complies 
with  all  regulations  when  carrying  out  any  exploration  work  including  with  the  national  Greenhouse  and  Energy 
Reporting Act 2007. 

11.  RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Board of Directors regularly reviews the key risks associated with conducting exploration and project development 
in the Democratic Republic of Congo “DRC” and take the necessary steps to manage these risks. The key risks are: 

Titles and Permits 
The Board of Directors is acutely aware of state and non-state actors that continue to publicly claim that title of its flagship 
Manono Lithium and Tin project has been or will be transferred to them.  

The Board continues to monitor the situation and actively defends these claims in various court cases as alluded to in 
the corporate overview section of this report.  

The Company is fully compliant with the DRC law and Mining Code and is in possession of all favourable opinions as 
issued by the government departments to convert its exploration licence to an operating permit.  

The Board confirms that it owns 75% of AVZ Minerals subsidiary Company Dathcom Mining SA, which has full legal rights 
as contained in its research permit PR13359.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The DRC Government publicly stated that the only way by which exoneration of mining permits is for non-payment of 
surface right fees.   

The Board confirms that all surface rights fees has been paid to date.  

The Company has continued its discussions with the Government of the DRC to establish a pathway for the development 
of the Manono Project.   

Project Development 
The future value of the Company will depend on its ability to economically develop the Manono Lithium and Tin project. 
The Transaction Implementation Agreement “TIA” with Suzhou CATH Energy Technologies (“CATH”) as announced on 
27 September 2021 once implemented will provide sufficient funding to kick start the project. Logistical risks regarding 
the  remote  location  to  transport  equipment  in  and  out  of  Manono  with  the  current  limited  accessibility  via  road  are 
assessed and managed on a continuous basis.   

Key Management personnel  
Current management personnel and Directors of the Company have the extensive experience, skillset and relationships 
required  to  progress  the  Manono  Lithium  and  Tin  Project.  The  risk  of  key  management  personnel  and/or  Directors 
exiting the Company on their own accord or via other means could impact the Company’s ability to progress its projects.  

The AVZ Board regularly reviews the skillset of its Directors against a prescribed skills matrix. The AVZ Board is of the 
view that the  Directors in place as at the publication of this annual report provide the requisite experience and skills 
against this skills matrix. 

12.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

On  3  July  2023,  AVZ  International  Pty  Ltd  and  Suzhou  CATH  Energy  Technologies,  the  parties  to  the  Transaction 
Implementation Agreement (TIA) executed on 24 September 2021, agreed to extend the completion date for its TIA 
which remains valid until either the completion or cancellation by the parties in accordance with the terms of the TIA.  

On 25 September 2023, the Company appointed Dr Casta Tungaraza as independent Non-Executive Director and Mr 
Serge Ngandu as Executive Director of the Company, effective 25 September 2023.  

Other  than  the  abovementioned,  no  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 
significantly affect: 

 

 

 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 

the results of those operations in future financial years, or 

the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS  
(INCLUDING DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AT THE DATE OF THIS REPORT) 

Dr John 
Clarke 

Independent Non-Executive 
Chairman 

  Nigel 

Ferguson 

Managing Director 

Appointed 

2 December 2019 

  Appointed 

2 February 2017 

Qualifications 

Ph.D. (Metallurgy), B.Sc. (Metallurgy), 
MBA 

  Qualifications 

BSc (Geology),  FAusIMM, MAIG 

Experience 

Mr Ferguson is a geologist with over 
37 years of experience having 
worked in senior management 
positions for the past 27 years in a 
variety of locations. He has 
experience in the exploration, 
definition of precious and base metal 
mineral resources throughout the 
world, including DRC, Zambia, 
Tanzania, Saudi Arabia, South East 
Asia and Central America. He has 
been active in the DRC since 2004 in 
gold and base metals exploration 
and resource development. 

Interests in 
Securities 

51,013,404 Ordinary Shares 

10,000,000 Performance Rights 

Directorships 
in last 3 years 

Okapi Resources Limited (ASX:OKR) 
(resigned 30 June 2020) 

AJN Resources Inc. (CSE:AJN) 
(resigned 8 May 2022) 

Experience 

Dr Clarke brings considerable 
experience in mine management, 
mineral exploration, corporate 
acquisition and mine development in 
the mining sector in Africa. He has 
worked both in Smelting and Mining 
operations during his career and has 
been a Director of several companies 
which have had exploration, 
development and mining activities in 
Africa. Having joined Ashanti 
Goldfields in 1982, Dr Clarke held a 
succession of mine management, 
strategic and corporate planning 
roles before becoming the Executive 
Director in charge of Business 
development. He contributed to 
establishing Ashanti’s gold 
exploration program throughout sub-
Saharan Africa. In 1997 Dr Clarke 
joined Nevsun Resources as 
President and CEO, taking the 
Company in to Eritrea and the 
discovery the Bisha Mine.  

Interests in 
Securities 

8,053,333 Ordinary Shares 

9,048,000 Performance Rights 

Directorships 
in last 3 years 

Great Quest Fertilizer Limited 
(TSXV:GQ)  

Alpha Exploration Limited 
(TSXV:ALEX)  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.    INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS (con’t) 

(INCLUDING DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AT THE DATE OF THIS REPORT) 

Graeme 
Johnston 

Technical Director 

Serge  
Ngandu 

Executive Director 

Appointed 

30 July 2018 

Appointed 

25 September 2023 

Qualifications 

BSc (Geology), M.Sc. (Structural 
Geology), DIC, FGS  

Qualifications  BSC and MSC (Chemical Engineering), 

M.Sc. (Mineral Processing), MBA 

Experience 

Experience 

Mr Johnston is a geologist with over 30 
years’ experience in Australia, the 
Middle East, Romania, Malaysia and the 
DRC.  He worked on various gold 
projects before joining Rio Tinto and 
then with Midwest Corporation where he 
was the Principal Geologist during its 
sale to Sinosteel Corporation.  Following 
this, Mr Johnston was a founding 
director of Goldstar Resources and then 
Ferrowest Limited where he was 
Technical Director for nine years and 
contributed to the successful completion 
of the Feasibility Study for the Yalgoo 
Pig Iron Project.   
His technical experience is focused on 
the transition between orebody 
delineation and mine opening and has 
worked on over five projects that 
resulted in new mines being 
commissioned.  Mr Johnston initially 
joined the AVZ team in May 2017 as 
Project Manager for the Manono Project 
before stepping into the role of 
Technical Director.  

Mr Ngandu has over 40 years of 
experience in the mining industry 
across various African countries where 
he has been involved in delivering 
major mining projects. Mr Ngandu is 
currently the Director for Corporate 
affairs of the Company’s subsidiary, 
Dathcom Mining SA. Mr Ngandu has 
been instrumental in delivering the 
Company’s favourable opinions 
obtained from various departments of 
the government of the Democratic 
Republic of Congo “DRC”. These four 
favourable opinions (Technical, 
Environmental, Cadastral and 
Financial) underpin the rights to the 
Manono Lithium and Tin project and 
will be instrumental in obtaining the 
Company’s mining licence. Mr Ngandu 
previously held Senior Management 
and Board positions with several 
international mining and engineering 
companies including Hatch Africa 
(South Africa), Areva (France, Central 
African Republic, and South Africa), 
West African Minerals Corporation 
(Sierra Leone), Worley Parsons (South 
Africa) and Gecamines (DRC).  

Interests in 
Securities 

11,398,070 Ordinary Shares 

7,500,000 Performance Rights 

Interests in 
Securities 

Nil Ordinary Shares 

Nil Performance Rights 

Directorships 
in last 3 years 

Mount Ridley Mines Limited (ASX:MRD) 
(resigned 18 July 2022) 

Directorships  
in last 3 years 

Nil 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.    INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS (con’t) 

(INCLUDING DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AT THE DATE OF THIS REPORT) 

Rhett  
Brans 

Independent Non-Executive Director  Dr Casta 

Tungaraza 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 

5 February 2018 

Appointed 

25 September 2023 

Qualifications  Dip. Engineering (Civil) 

Qualifications 

Experience 

Experience 

Mr Brans is an experienced director 
and civil engineer with over 48 years’ 
experience in project developments. 
Throughout his career, Mr Brans has 
been involved in the management of 
feasibility studies and the design and 
construction of mineral treatment 
plants across a range of commodities 
and geographies including for gold 
in Ghana, copper in the DRC and 
graphite in Mozambique. He has 
extensive experience as an owner’s 
representative for several successful 
mine feasibility studies and project 
developments. He is currently a Non-
Executive Director of Australian 
Potash Limited and Carnavale 
Resources Ltd. Previously, Mr Brans 
was a founding director of Perseus 
Mining Limited and served on the 
boards of Syrah Resources Limited, 
Tiger Resources Limited and 
Monument Mining Limited. 

BA Hons (International Relations) 
Masters in Development Studies,  
Ph.D. (International Politics) 

Dr Tungaraza has over 40 years of 
domestic and international industry 
experience. She has managed multiple 
projects in Australia and Africa and has 
delivered key projects across these 
regions within the public, private and 
not-for-profit sectors. She also has 
extensive experience and knowledge 
of international trade between 
Australia and Africa as the chair of the 
Australian Government’s Advisory 
Group on Australia-Africa Relations 
(AGAAR) advising the Minister of 
Foreign Affairs and Trade on 
Australia’s engagement with the 
countries of Africa to enhance 
commercial, investment and people-
to-people relations for the mutual 
benefit of the two Continents. 
Previously, Dr Tungaraza was a director 
and co-founder of the East Africa Oil 
and Gas company promoting and 
facilitating Australia’s investment in 
Africa. She is the founding director of 
Australia-Africa Trade and Cultural 
Expo and served on various Federal 
and State Ministerial Advisory Boards.  

She is currently the Tanzania’s Tourism 
Goodwill Ambassador in Australia, 
appointed by the Tanzanian 
Government. 

Interests in 
Securities 

7,064,158 Ordinary Shares 

Interests in 
Securities 

Nil Ordinary Shares 

5,000,000 Performance Rights 

Nil Performance Rights 

Directorships 
in last 3 years 

Australian Potash Limited (ASX:APC) 
Carnavale Resources Limited 
(ASX:CAV) 

Directorships  
in last 3 years 

Nil 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

13.    INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS (con’t) 

(INCLUDING DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS AT THE DATE OF THIS REPORT) 

Her 
Excellency 
Salome T. 
Sijaona 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Peter Huljich 

Former Independent Non-
Executive Director 

Appointed 

17 October 2023 

Appointed 

2 May 2019 (resigned 3 August 
2022) 

Qualifications  AdvDip in Rural Development Planning, 

Qualifications 

BCom/LLB, GD-AppFin, GAICD 

Experience 

Mr Huljich has over 25 years’ 
experience in the legal, natural 
resources and banking sectors. 

Experience 

AdvDip in Integrated Surveys for 
Development, BA Economics 

Her Excellency Salome T. Sijaona is a 
Tanzanian citizen and economist with vast 
experience in governance, project 
execution, private sector engagement and 
international economic diplomacy. In 2010, 
Her Excellency Salome T. Sijaona was 
appointed as the Ambassador 
Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary by the 
Tanzanian Government, serving as the 
Tanzanian Ambassador in Japan and is also 
accredited with Australia, New Zealand, 
South Korea and Papua New Guinea. 
Before being appointed as Ambassador, 
she was a long serving Chief Executive of 
two major government Ministries and 
Advisor to their respective Ministers. Her 
Excellency Salome T. Sijaona’s 20 years’ 
experience in high level management and 
governance has seen her chair various 
Boards, including serving on international 
bodies. 

Interests in 
Securities 

Nil Ordinary Shares 

Nil Performance Rights 

Directorships 
in last 3 years 

Nil 

Interests in 
Securities 

Not applicable as no longer a 
director 

Directorships  
in last 3 years 

Macro Metals Limited (ASX:M4M) 
Amani Gold Limited (ASX:ANL) 
Zinc of Ireland NL (ASX:ZMI) 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

14. 

INFORMATION ON COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Jan de Jager 

CFO & Joint Company Secretary 

Benjamin Cohen 

Appointed 

15 April 2021 

Appointed 

Commercial Manager &  
Joint Company Secretary 
30 April 2021 

Qualifications 

B.Com (Hons), CA (SA) 

Qualifications 

B.Com, CPA 

Experience 

Mr Cohen is a commercially 
focused CPA with more than 20 
years’ experience in the bulk 
commodity, shipping, mining and 
corporate sectors. He has an 
intimate knowledge of the 
challenging environment of offtake 
agreements, bulk shipping and the 
commercial aspects of commodity 
trading. 

Experience 

Mr de Jager is a Chartered Accountant 
with more than 25 years’ experience 
who has worked in senior 
management positions for the past 20 
years in a variety of locations.  His 
experience includes executive finance 
roles for listed companies and 
exposure to a variety of commodities 
(including Coal, Nickel, Gold, Iron Ore 
and Lithium) in South Africa and 
Australia.  Mr de Jager possesses a 
wide range of prior experience in 
corporate finance, treasury, ERP 
system implementation, risk 
management, project controls, new 
business development and 
commercial. His previous positions 
include CFO for Covalent Lithium 
(Joint Venture company of Kidman 
Resources), prior to it being bought 
out by Wesfarmers; General Manager, 
Treasury and Reporting for Roy Hill 
Australia and General Manager, 
Finance for Xstrata Nickel Australia.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

15.  AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for all key management personnel of AVZ Minerals Limited 
and  its  subsidiaries.  The  information  provided  in  this  remuneration  report  has  been  audited  as  required  by  section 
308(C) of the Corporations Act 2001.  For the purposes of this report, key management personnel (KMP) of the Group 
are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  major 
activities of the Company and the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) 
of the Group.  

The individuals included in this report are: 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 

Managing Director 
Technical Director 

Appointed 2 February 2017 
Appointed 30 July 2018 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS  
John Clarke 
Rhett Brans 
Peter Huljich 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 2 December 2019 
Appointed 5 February 2018 
Appointed 2 May 2019, resigned 3 August 2022 

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (EXECUTIVES) 

Jan de Jager 
Benjamin Cohen 

CFO & Joint Company Secretary 
Commercial Manager & Joint 
Company Secretary 

Appointed 15 April 2021 
Appointed 30 April 2021 

(a)  Remuneration Policy 

The remuneration policy of AVZ Minerals Limited has been designed to align director objectives with shareholder and 
business  objectives  by  providing  a  fixed  remuneration  component  which  is  assessed  on  an  annual  basis  in  line  with 
market rates.  By providing components of remuneration that are indirectly linked to share price appreciation (in the 
form of Options and/or Performance Rights), executive, business and shareholder objectives are aligned. The board of 
AVZ Minerals Limited believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain 
the  best  directors  to  run  and  manage  the  company,  as  well  as  create  goal  congruence  between  directors  and 
shareholders.  The  Board’s  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  Board  members  is  as 
follows: 

i. 

Executive Directors & Other Key Management Personnel 

The remuneration policy and the relevant terms and conditions has been developed by the Remuneration Committee. 
In  determining  competitive  remuneration  rates,  the  Committee  reviews  local  and  international  trends  among 
comparative  companies  and  industry  generally.  It  examines  terms  and  conditions  for  employee  incentive  schemes, 
benefit plans and share plans.   Reviews are performed to confirm that executive remuneration is in line with market 
practice and is reasonable in the context of Australian executive reward practices.   

The Company is an exploration and development entity, and therefore speculative in terms of performance. Consistent 
with attracting and retaining talented executives, directors and senior executives are paid market rates associated with 
individuals in similar positions, within the same industry. 

The Remuneration Committee has used remuneration consultants as part of the executive remuneration review process. 
The Board’s remuneration policies are outlined below: 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Fixed Remuneration 

All executives receive a base cash salary or fixed consulting fee which is based on factors such as length of service and 
experience  as  well  as  other  fringe  benefits.    If  entitled,  all  executives  also  receive  a  superannuation  guarantee 
contribution  required  by  the  government,  which  is  10.5%  during  the  financial  year  and  do  not  receive  any  other 
retirement benefits. 

Short-term Incentives (STI) 

Under the Group’s current remuneration policy, executives can from time to time receive short-term incentives in the 
form  of  cash  bonuses.  No  short-term  incentives  were  paid  in  the  current  financial  year.  The  Board  is  responsible  for 
assessing whether Key Performance Indicators (“KPI’s”) are met. The Board considers market rates of salaries for levels 
across the Group, which have been based on industry data provided by a range of employment agencies. 

Long-term Incentives (LTI) 

Executives are  encouraged  by  the  Board  to  hold  shares  in  the  Company  and  it  is therefore the Group’s objective to 
provide incentives for participants to partake in the future growth of the Group and, upon becoming shareholders in the 
Company, to participate in the Group’s profits and dividends that may be realised in future years. 

Performance rights 

Performance Rights in AVZ Minerals Limited are granted by the Board under the AVZ Performance Rights Plan (Plan) and 
issued and held by the AVZ Mineral Limited Rights Share Trust (RST). The Plan was approved by shareholders at the 25 
November 2021 Annual General Meeting for a term of three years. Performance Rights are issued for no consideration 
and vest according to a set of performance criteria being met. The vesting of the Performance Rights is determined at 
the Board’s discretion. 

ii.  Non-Executive Directors 

The  Board’s  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time, 
commitment  and  responsibilities.    In  determining  competitive  remuneration  rates,  the  Board  review  local  and 
international trends among comparative companies and the industry generally.  Typically, the Company will compare 
non-executive  remuneration  to  companies  with  similar  market  capitalisations  in  the  exploration  and  resource 
development business group.   

Non-executive directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee pool limit, which will be periodically 
recommended  for  approval  by  shareholders.  The  maximum  currently  stands  at  $650,000  per  annum  which  was 
approved by shareholders at the 30 November 2018 Annual General Meeting. Fees for non-executive directors are not 
linked to the performance of the Company. However, to align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the directors 
are  encouraged  to  hold  shares  in  the  Company  and  from  time  to  time,  non-executives  may  receive  options  or 
Performance Rights subject to shareholder approval, to further align directors’ interests with shareholders. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(b)  Service Agreements 

The agreements relating to remuneration and other terms of employment for the key management personnel for the 
financial year are set out below: 

John Clarke   

Non-Executive 
Chairman 

  Receives a monthly fee of $10,000  

  Appointment  will  not  exceed  3  years  from  the  date  of  re-election  at  the  annual  general 

meeting 

  12-month termination period in the event of a takeover, scheme of arrangement or change of 

control of the Company 

Nigel Ferguson   

  No specified fixed term 

Managing 
Director 

Graeme 
Johnston   

Technical 
Director 

Rhett Brans  

Non-Executive 
Director 

Jan de Jager  

Chief Financial 
Officer &  
Joint Company 
Secretary 

Benjamin 
Cohen  

Commercial 
Manager &  
Joint Company 
Secretary 

  Receives a monthly fee of $33,333 plus GST 

  6-month termination period unless there is a breach or unremedied continued neglect of the 

terms of the agreement in which there is a one-month termination period 

  12-month termination period in the event of a takeover, scheme of arrangement or change of 

control of the Company 

  No specified fixed term 

  Receives a monthly fee of $29,167 plus GST  

  6-month termination period unless there is a breach or unremedied continued neglect of the 

terms of the agreement in which there is a one-month termination period 

  12-month termination period in the event of a takeover, scheme of arrangement or change of 

control of the Company 

  Receives a monthly salary of $5,000 inclusive of statutory superannuation  

  Appointment  will  not  exceed  3  years  from  the  date  of  re-election  at  the  annual  general 

meeting 

  12-month termination period in the event of a takeover, scheme of arrangement or change of 

control of the Company 

  No specified fixed term 

  Receives a monthly fee of $27,500 plus GST  

  6-month notice period to terminate employment by either party (effective 29 May 2023) 

  12-month termination period in the event of a takeover, scheme of arrangement or change of 

control of the Company 

  No specified fixed term 

  Receives a monthly base salary of $21,250 plus statutory superannuation   

  6-month notice period to terminate employment by either party (effective 29 May 2023) 

  12-month termination period in the event of a takeover, scheme of arrangement or change of 

control of the Company 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(c)  Company Performance, Shareholder Wealth and Directors’ and Executives’ Remuneration 

The Company’s Performance for the past five years up to and including the current financial year:  

2023 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

Net loss after tax ($)  

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

(5,537,632) 

(5,299,858) 

(5,263,570) 

Share Price at year end ($) 

0.780* 

0.780* 

0.160 

0.052 

0.051 

Basic EPS (cents per share) ($) 

(0.40) 

(0.61) 

(0.19) 

(0.22) 

(0.26) 

* Share price prior to AVZ’s trading halt on 9 May 2022 and voluntary suspension on 11 May 2022. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2022 Annual General Meeting 
At the 2022 Annual General Meeting the Company remuneration report was passed by the requisite majority. 

(d)  Details of Key Management Personnel Remuneration 

2023 

Short-term benefits 

Cash Salary 
and Fees 
$ 

Cash 
Bonus 
$ 

Post-  
employment 
Benefits 

Share- 
based 
payments 

Superannuation  LTIP Rights 

Total 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
share-based 
payments 

Fixed 
remuneration 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

% 

Non-Executive Chairman 
John Clarke 

120,000 

- 

Executive Directors 
Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 

400,000 
345,300 

240,000 
140,000 

- 

- 
- 

169,913 

289,913 

                     59  

                  41  

210,701 
162,809 

850,701 
648,109 

                     25  
                      25  

                  75  
                  75  

Non-Executive Directors 
Rhett Brans 
Peter Huljich1 

54,299 
5,000 

- 
- 

5,701 
- 

105,351 
105,351 

165,351 
110,351 

                      64  
                      95  

                  33  
                    5  

Executives 
Jan de Jager 
Benjamin Cohen 

330,000 
240,000 

148,500 
 81,448  

Total 

1,494,599 

609,948 

- 
33,752 

39,453 

34,827 
10,183 

513,327 
365,383 

                        7  
                       3  

                  93  
                  88  

799,135     

2,943,135 

1 Peter Huljich resigned on 3 August 2022. 
Share-based payments are calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and are the amortised fair value of equity-related awards that 
have been granted to KMP. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

2022 

Short term benefits 

Cash 
Salary and 
Fees 

Cash  
Bonus 

Post-  
Employment 
Benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

Total 

Superannuation 

LTIP Rights 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
share-based 
payments 

Fixed 
remuneration 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

% 

Non-Executive Chairman 
John Clarke 

120,000 

Executive Directors 
Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 

400,000 
337,500 

Non-Executive Directors 
Rhett Brans 
Peter Huljich 

54,545 
60,000 

Executives 
Michael Hughes1 
Jan de Jager 
Benjamin Cohen 

TOTAL 

439,870 
330,000 
220,195 

1,962,110 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
 -  

- 

- 

- 
- 

2,127,818 

2,247,818 

2,810,412 
2,197,490 

3,210,412 
2,534,990 

5,455 
- 

1,405,206 
1,408,445 

1,465,206 
1,468,445 

95 

88 
87 

96 
96 

5 

12 
13 

4 
4 

37,328 
- 
22,020 

415,422 
881,962 
295,518 

892,620 
1,211,962 
537,733 

64,803 

11,542,273 

13,569,186 

47 
73 
55 

53 
                      27 
45 

1 Michael Hughes resigned on 24 May 2022. 
Share-based payments are calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and are the amortised fair value of equity-related awards that 
have been granted to KMP. 

(e)  Share-based compensation 

i.  Options 

There have been no options issued to current Directors and executives as part of their remuneration during the year. 

ii. 

Performance Rights  

The number of Performance Rights held during the financial year by each director of AVZ Minerals Limited and other 
key management personnel of the Group, including related parties, are set out below.   

Performance 
Rights 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted  

Other 

Lapsed/ 
Cancelled  

Vested and 
converted 
to shares  

Balance at the 
end of the 
year 

Balance 
vested and 
exercisable  

2023 

John Clarke 
Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 
Rhett Brans 
Peter Huljich1 
Jan de Jager 
Benjamin Cohen 

Total 

9,048,000 
10,000,000 
7,500,000 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 
5,082,500 
1,668,100 

43,298,600 

1 Peter Huljich resigned on 3 August 2022. 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(5,000,000)  
- 
- 

(5,000,000) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

9,048,000 
10,000,000 
7,500,000 
5,000,000 
- 
5,082,500 
1,668,100 

38,298,600 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

- 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(f)  Ordinary shareholdings  

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of AVZ Minerals Limited and other 
key management personnel of the Group, including related parties, are set out below.  There were no shares granted 
during the year as remuneration. 

Ordinary shares 

2023 

John Clarke 
Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 
Rhett Brans 
Peter Huljich 1 
Jan de Jager 
Benjamin Cohen 

Total 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year 

Received as 
remuneration 

Other 

Conversion of 
performance 
rights 

Purchased/ 
(sold) during the 
year 

Balance at  
the end of 
the year 

8,035,333 
51,013,404 
11,398,070 
7,064,158 
5,101,000 
- 
2,306,900 

84,918,865 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

- 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 (5,101,000)  
 -  
 -  

(5,101,000) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

-  
- 
- 
 -  
 -  
- 
-  

- 

8,035,333 
51,013,404 
11,398,070 
7,064,158 
- 
- 
2,306,900 

79,817,865 

1 Peter Huljich resigned on 3 August 2022. 

(g)  Other transactions with Key Management Personnel   

Loans and amount owing to key management personnel 

i. 
No loans were made to any director or other key management personnel of the Group, including related parties during 
the financial year. Amount owing to related parties at 30 June 2023 was $Nil (2022: Nil). 

ii.  Other transactions with key management personnel 
During the year ended 30 June 2023, the Company paid $60,259 plus GST to Corad Pty Ltd, a company controlled by 
Mr Graeme Johnston, for the provision of technical consultancy services and reimbursement of business expenses (2022: 
$105,067).   

No other transactions were made to any director or other key management personnel of the Group, including related 
parties during the financial year. 

This is the end of the audited remuneration report. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

16. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of Board and Committee meetings held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by 
each director is: 

Director 

John Clarke 
Nigel Ferguson 
Graeme Johnston 
Rhett Brans 
Peter Huljich 1 

Board 

Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee 

Audit and Risk (AR) 
Committee 

Eligible to 
Attend 

Attended 

Eligible to 
Attend 

Attended 

Eligible to 
Attend 

Attended 

7 
7 
7 
7 
1 

7 
7 
7 
7 
1 

3 
n/a 
n/a 
3 
- 

3 
n/a 
n/a 
3 
- 

2 
n/a 
n/a 
2 
- 

2 
n/a 
n/a 
2 
- 

1 Peter Huljich resigned on 3 August 2022. 

17. 

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

During the financial year, AVZ Minerals Limited paid a premium of $916,121 plus GST (2022: $513,259) to insure the 
directors and officers of the Company and its controlled entities.    

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought 
against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities 
incurred  by  the  officers  in  connection  with  such  proceedings.    This  does  not  include  such  liabilities  that  arise  from 
conduct  involving  a  wilful  breach  of  duty  by  the  officers  or  the  improper  use  by  the  officers  of  their  position  or  of 
information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the company.  It is not possible 
to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other 
liabilities. The insurance lapsed during the reporting period and the Company remains in discussions with brokers and 
underwriters regarding the inception of renewed cover.  

18.  SHARES UNDER OPTION 

At the date of this report, there are no unissued ordinary shares of AVZ Minerals Limited under options. 

19.  SHARES ISSUED ON EXERCISE OF OPTIONS  

No options were exercised during the year. 

20.  PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of 
those proceedings.  

21.  AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

Section 307c of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd, to provide the directors 
of the Company with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report. This Independence 
Declaration is set out immediately after this Directors’ Report. 

22.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

During the year, Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd, the Company’s external auditor, did not perform any services other 
than their statutory audits (2022: $Nil). Details of remuneration paid or payable to the auditor can be found within the 
financial statements at Note 4 Auditor’s Remuneration.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

In the event that non-audit services are provided by Hall Chadwick WA Audit Pty Ltd, the Board has established certain 
procedures to ensure that the provision of non-audit services are compatible with, and do not compromise, the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. These procedures include: non-audit services will be subject 
to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and will be reviewed by the Board to ensure they do 
not  impact  the  integrity  and  objectivity  of  the  auditor;  and  ensuring  non-audit  services  do  not  involve  reviewing  or 
auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an 
advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Nigel Ferguson 
Managing Director 

Perth, Western Australia 
29 September 2023 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

Financial 
Statements 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 

Revenue  
Other income 

Expenses 
Administrative costs 
Legal costs 
Employee benefits expense 
Directors’ fees 
Share-based payment expense 
Compliance and regulatory expenses 
Insurance expenses 
Depreciation expense 
Depreciation expense of right-of use asset 
Movement in fair value of financial liabilities 
Interest expense 
Impairment – relinquishment of tenements 
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain 

Loss before income tax  

Income tax expense 

Note 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3 

859,933 

385,061 

(4,697,264) 
(5,413,961) 
(1,873,782) 
(179,299) 
(844,293) 
(285,526) 
(774,161) 
(666,891) 
(287,881) 
 -  
(81,622) 
 -  
21,252  

(4,037,012) 
(1,282,855) 
(1,864,291) 
(180,000) 
(13,645,990) 
(404,705) 
(552,931) 
(332,332) 
(119,508) 
2,738,705 
(23,519) 
(643,339) 
(440,014) 

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

- 

- 

24 

9 
10 
13 
10 
8 

5 

Loss after income tax for the year 

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

Other comprehensive income: 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations 

Other comprehensive income 

5,688,147 

5,688,147 

11,044,726 

11,044,726 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(8,535,348) 

(9,358,004) 

Loss for the year is attributable to: 
  Owners of AVZ Minerals Limited 
  Non-controlling interests 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to: 
  Owners of AVZ Minerals Limited 
  Non-controlling interests 

(13,858,735) 
(364,760) 

(20,140,740) 
(261,990) 

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

(8,757,349) 
222,001 

(8,535,348) 

(10,310,185) 
952,181 

(9,358,004) 

Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to owners of AVZ 
Minerals Limited (cents per share) 

18 

(0.40) 

(0.61) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with 
the accompanying notes. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 32 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As at 30 June 2023  

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables  

Note 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

6 
7 

18,949,635 
1,526,860 

60,726,221 
1,713,135 

Total Current Assets 

20,476,495 

62,439,356 

Non-Current Assets 
Mineral exploration and evaluation 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right-of-use asset 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Financial liabilities 
Lease liability 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Lease liability 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of AVZ Minerals Ltd 
Non-controlling interests 

8 
9 
10 

182,096,970 
3,283,318 
1,082,359 

145,670,930 
2,319,138 
1,356,774 

186,462,647 

149,346,842 

206,939,142 

211,786,198 

11 
12 
13 
10 

3,690,479 
99,314 
 -  
268,098 

640,575 
78,183 
 -  
238,467 

4,057,891 

957,225 

10 

876,341 

1,133,008 

876,341 

1,133,008 

4,934,232 

2,090,233 

202,004,910  

209,695,965 

14 
16 

22 

226,455,235 
25,980,504 
(66,259,751) 

186,175,988 
15,828,922 

226,455,235 
21,247,125 
(53,613,316) 

194,089,044 
15,606,921 

Total Equity 

202,004,910 

209,695,965 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 33 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 

Contributed 
Equity 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share Options 
Reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Reserve 

Total 

Non-
controlling 
Interests 

Total Equity 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

107,916,233 

(34,977,319) 

5,842,246 

(2,402,476) 

76,378,684 

10,527,756 

86,906,440 

Loss for the year 

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year 

 -  

 -  

 -  

(20,140,740) 

-  

(20,140,740) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Contributions of equity  

115,313,221 

Transaction costs 

(5,705,166) 

Share-based payments 

Options lapsed 

Performance Rights 
lapsed 

Exercise of Options 

Conversion of 
Performance Rights 
Non-controlling interests 
on acquisition of 
subsidiary 
Total transactions with 
owners in their capacity as 
owners 

 -  

-  

 -  

4,766,500 

4,164,447 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

637,481 

867,262 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

13,645,990 

(637,481) 

(867,262) 

 -  

(4,164,447) 

 -  

 -  

(20,140,740) 

(261,990) 

(20,402,730) 

9,830,555 

9,830,555 

1,214,171 

11,044,726 

9,830,555 

(10,310,185) 

952,181 

(9,358,004) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

-  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

115,313,221 

(5,705,166) 

13,645,990 

 -  

 -  

4,766,500 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

-  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

115,313,221 

(5,705,166) 

13,645,990 

 -  

 -  

4,766,500 

 -  

4,126,984 

4,126,984 

118,539,002 

1,504,743 

7,976,800 

 -  

128,020,545 

4,126,984 

132,147,529 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

226,455,235 

(53,613,316) 

13,819,046 

7,428,079 

194,089,044 

15,606,921 

209,695,965 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

226,455,235 

(53,613,316) 

13,819,046 

7,428,079 

194,089,044 

15,606,921 

209,695,965 

Loss for the year 

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign 
operations 

Total comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year 

 -  

 -  

 -  

(13,858,735) 

 -  

(13,858,735) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

(13,858,735) 

(364,760) 

(14,223,495) 

5,101,386 

5,101,386 

586,761 

5,688,147 

5,101,386 

(8,757,349) 

222,001 

(8,535,348) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Share-based payments 

Performance Rights 
lapsed 
Total transactions with 
owners in their capacity as 
owners 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

844,293 

1,212,300 

(1,212,300) 

1,212,300 

(368,007) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

844,293 

 -  

844,293 

-  

 -  

 -  

844,293 

 -  

844,293 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

226,455,235 

(66,259,751) 

13,451,039 

12,529,465 

186,175,988 

15,828,922 

202,004,910 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 34 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2023 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 
Interest received 
Interest expense 
R&D Tax Incentive 

Note 

                  Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(12,086,971) 
(288,545) 
627,937 
(81,622) 
137,533 

(8,455,136) 
- 
385,061 
(23,519) 
 -  

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

19 

(11,691,668) 

(8,093,594) 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payment of deferred consideration 
Payment to Dathomir (2022: additional 15%) 
Proceeds for sale of PPE 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares and other equity securities 
Proceeds from exercise of options 
Share issue transaction costs 
Payment of lease liability 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

(29,055,427) 
(1,578,144) 
- 
- 
14,837 

(18,283,389) 
(1,911,615) 
(160,686) 
(27,045,299) 
- 

(30,618,734) 

(47,400,989) 

- 
- 
- 
(240,501) 

115,000,000 
4,766,500 
(5,705,166) 
(108,051) 

(240,501) 

113,953,283 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

(42,550,903)  

58,458,700 

Exchange rate adjustments 

Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year 

774,317  
60,726,221 

(196,111) 

2,463,632 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

6 

18,949,635 

60,726,221 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 35 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

1. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.  These 
policies  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  the  years  presented,  unless  otherwise  stated.    These  financial 
statements  present  the  financial  information  for  AVZ  Minerals  Limited  as  a  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  AVZ 
Minerals Limited and the entities is controlled throughout the year (Group or consolidated entity). The Group is a for-
profit entity for the purpose of this financial report. 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards Board, Accounting Interpretations and the Corporations Act 2001. 

i. 

Statement of Compliance 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  which  include  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted in Australia.  Compliance with these standards ensures that the consolidated 
financial statements and notes as presented comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).   

ii. 

Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

(b) 

Going concern  

The  financial  report  has been  prepared  on the  going  concern  basis,  which  contemplates  the  continuity  of 
normal business activity and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business.  

The  Group  incurred  a  loss  for  the  year  of  $14,223,495  (2022:  $20,402,730)  and  net  cash  outflows  from 
operating  activities  of  $11,691,668  (2022:  $8,093,594).  As  at  30  June  2023,  the  Group’s  cash  and  cash 
equivalents were $18,949,635 (2022: $60,726,221) and had a working capital surplus of $16,418,604 (2022: 
$61,482,131). 

The Board of Directors routinely assesses the Company’s current and forecast cash position and any short-to-
medium-term fundraising requirement for the Group’s prospective activities on a continuous basis. In addition 
to the continuous oversight over the actual cashflow figures as against budgeted [and forecast] performance, 
a  similar  more  detailed  assessment  is  undertaken  at  periodic  junctures  during  each  12  month  reporting 
period.  

Sustained and detailed discussions between the Company and the Government of the Democratic Republic 
of  Congo  “DRC”  have  continued  throughout  the  reporting  period,  which  discussions  were  held  during 
numerous meetings between high-ranking, authorised representatives from the Government of the DRC and 
members of the Company’s Board and management team in respect of the grant of the ML to the Company’s 
controlled entity,  Dathcom  Mining  SA,  is  ongoing  and  on completion,  the  Company  will  consult  with  ASX 
regarding  the  reinstatement  to  trading  of  all  its  issued  ordinary  shares  on  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange 
(“ASX”), following which the Company will be in a position to more readily raise capital to fund its ongoing 
exploration,  operational  and  project  development  activities.  Should  the  suspension  of  trading  in  the 
Company’s securities on the ASX not be lifted by ASX by the point in time the need for additional fundraising 
arises, the Company will look to alternative funding options.   

The Company is presently investigating a broad range of conventional and alternative funding options as part 
of an intentional funding process that seeks to provide funding for a broad range of potential outcomes – 
including,  firstly,  grant  of  the  Mining  Licence  for  PE13359  (“ML”)  and,  secondly,  a  medium-term  dispute 
resolution strategy plan if the additional fundraising requirement arises as a result of the Company not having 
sufficiently reasonable grounds to expect the grant of the ML with sufficient certainty before the point in time 
the need for additional fundraising arises.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

(b) 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t) 

Going concern (con’t) 

The Company notes that the grant of the ML will provide the catalyst for the implementation of the Transaction 
Implementation  Agreement  as  previously  disclosed  with  Suzhou  CATH  Energy  Technologies,  providing 
access to a significant portion of the required project development funding. 

Based on the cashflow forecast and other factors referred to above, the Directors are satisfied that the going 
concern basis of preparation is appropriate, in particular given the Company’s history of raising capital to date. 
The Directors are confident of the Company’s ability to raise funds as and when required.  

Should the Group not be able to fund its operations in accordance with the factors set out above, there is 
material uncertainty whether it would be able to continue as a going concern and therefore whether it would 
realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the 
financial statements. 

(c) 

Basis of Consolidation 

i. 

Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of AVZ Minerals 
Limited as at 30 June 2023 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended.  AVZ Minerals Limited 
and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the consolidated entity. 

Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  (including  structured  entities)  over  which  the  Group  has  control.  The  Group 
controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with 
the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.  They are de-
consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Minority interests, being that portion of the profit or loss and net assets of subsidiaries attributable to equity 
interests held by persons outside the consolidated entity, are shown separately within the Equity section of 
the consolidated statement of financial position and in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are 
eliminated.  Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment 
of the asset transferred.  Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

ii. 

Control over subsidiaries 

In  determining  whether  the  consolidated  entity  has  control  over  subsidiaries  that  are  not  wholly  owned, 
judgement is applied to assess the ability of the consolidated entity to control the day-to-day activities of the 
partly owned subsidiary and its economic outcomes. In exercising this judgement, the commercial and legal 
relationships that the consolidated entity has with other owners of partly owned subsidiaries are taken into 
consideration.  

Whilst the consolidated entity is not able to control all activities of a partly owned subsidiary, the partly owned 
subsidiary is consolidated within the consolidated entity where it is determined that the consolidated entity 
controls  the  day-to-day  activities  and  economic  outcomes  of  a  partly  owned  subsidiary.  Changes  in 
agreements with other owners of partly owned subsidiaries could result in a loss of control and subsequently 
de-consolidation. 

During the 2017 financial year, AVZ Minerals Limited acquired 60%* of the issued shares of Dathcom Mining 
SA  (previously  known  as  Dathcom  Mining  SAS)  by  the  issue  of  shares  and  cash.  Under  the  terms  of 
shareholders agreements, the Company is at this stage solely responsible for funding exploration activities 
and  therefore  has  control  over  the  day-to-day  activities  and  economic  outcomes  of  Dathcom  Mining  SA. 
Future changes to the shareholders agreements may impact on the ability of the Company to control Dathcom 
Mining SA.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 37 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t) 

(c) 

Basis of Consolidation (con’t) 

*Upon completion of a further acquisition of 15% interest from Dathomir Mining Resources SARL in August 
2021, AVZ Minerals has a 75% interest in the Manono Project. Subject to the completion of the Transaction 
Implementation  Agreement (“TIA”)  between  AVZ  and  Suzhou  CATH  Energy  Technologies,  the  Company’s 
direct interest in the Manono Project will be reduced to 51%. 

(d) 

Share-based payment transactions for the acquisition of goods and services 

Share-based payment arrangements in which the Group receives goods or services as in exchange for its own 
equity  instruments  are  accounted  for  as  equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions.  The  Group 
measures the value of equity instruments granted at the fair value of the goods and services received, unless 
that fair value cannot be measured reliably. 

If the fair value of the goods or services received cannot be reliably measured, the transaction is measured by 
the by reference to the fair value of the instruments granted. 

The calculation of the fair value of equity instruments at the date at which they are granted is determined using 
a Black-Scholes option pricing model, calculation of the fair value involves estimations of the relevant inputs 
to the pricing model. 

(e) 

Financial Instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when the Group 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial Assets 
Trade  receivables  are  held  in  order  to  collect  the  contractual  cash  flows  and  are  initially  measured  at  the 
transaction  price  (excludes  estimates  of  variable  consideration)  as  defined  in  AASB  15  Revenue,  as  the 
contracts of the Group do not contain significant financing components. Impairment losses are recognised 
based on lifetime expected credit losses in profit or loss. 

Other receivables are held in order to collect the contractual cash flows and accordingly are measured at initial 
recognition  at  fair  value,  which  ordinarily  equates  to  cost  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less 
impairment  due  to  their  short-term  nature.  A  provision  for  impairment  is  established  based  on  12-month 
expected credit losses unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk when lifetime expected credit 
losses are recognised. The amount of any provision is recognised in profit or loss.  

Financial Liabilities and Equity 
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified in accordance with the substance 
of  the  contractual  arrangements  entered  into  and  the  definitions  of  a  financial  liability  and  an  equity 
instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group 
after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds 
received, net of direct issue costs. 

All other loans including convertible loan notes are initially recorded at fair value, which is ordinarily equal to 
the proceeds received net of transaction costs. These liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost, 
using the effective interest rate method. 

Effective Interest Rate Method 
The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or liability 
and allocating interest income or expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that 
exactly discounts estimated future cash flows through the expected life of the financial asset or liability, or, 
where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. 

(f) 

Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner that is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the 
chief  operating  decision  maker.  The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating 
resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the  operating  segments,  has  been  identified  as  the  board  of 
directors.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t) 

(g) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue  is  recognised  when  or  as  the  Group  transfers  control  of  goods  or  services  to  a  customer  at  the 
amount to which the Group expected to be entitled. If the consideration promised includes a variable amount, 
the Group estimates the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled.  

COVID-19 revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

(h) 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income 
based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and 
liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply 
when  the  assets  are  recovered  or  liabilities  are  settled,  based  on  those  tax  rates  which  are  enacted  or 
substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of 
deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is 
made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred 
tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other 
than  a  business  combination,  that  at  the  time  of  the  transaction  did  not  affect  either  accounting  profit  or 
taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax 
losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and  losses.  Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset 
current  tax assets  and  liabilities  and  when  the deferred  tax  balances  relate to  the same  taxation  authority. 
Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and 
intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Current and 
deferred tax balances attributable  to amounts  recognised directly  in equity  are  also  recognised directly  in 
equity. 

(i) 

Impairment of assets 

At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable  cash  inflows  which  are  largely  independent of the  cash  inflows  from  other assets or  groups  of 
assets  (cash-generating  units).  Non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  that  suffered  an  impairment  are 
reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.  

(j) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on 
hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. 

(k) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable 
area of interest.  These costs are carried forward only if they relate to an area of interest for which rights of 
tenure are current and in respect of which: 

 

 

Such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation or from sale 
of the area: or 

Exploration  and  evaluation  activities  in  the  area  have  not,  at  reporting  date,  reached  a  stage  which 
permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, 
and active operations in, or relating to, the area are continuing. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t) 

(k)           Exploration and evaluation expenditure (con’t) 

Accumulated costs in respect of areas of interest which are abandoned are written off in full against profit in 
the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made. A regular review is undertaken of each area of 
interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of  continuing  to  carry  forward  costs  in  relation  to  that  area  of 
interest. 

(l) 

Trade and other payables 

These  amounts  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services  provided  to  the  company  prior  to  the  end  of 
financial year which are unpaid. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment 
is not due within 12 months.  

(m) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at each financial year end. Depreciation is calculated on a diminishing value basis over the estimated useful 
life of the assets as follows: 

Vehicles, IT equipment and furniture – 5 years 

(n) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past 
events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has 
been reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Provisions are measured at 
the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation 
at  the  reporting  date.  The  discount  rate  used  to  determine  the  present  value  reflects  current  market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due 
to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(o) 

Employee benefits 

i. 

Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in respect of employee’s services up to the end of the 
reporting  period  and  are  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  liabilities  are  settled.  The 
liability for annual leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits. All other short-term employee 
benefit obligations are presented as other payables. 

ii. 

Share-based payments 

The  Company  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  directors)  of  the  Company  in  the  form  of  share-
based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares 
(‘equity-settled transactions’). The  cost  of  these equity-settled transactions  with  employees  is  measured  by 
reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted.   

The fair value is determined using an appropriate option pricing model that takes into account the exercise 
price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected volatility of the 
underlying  share,  the  expected  dividend  yield  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  option.  In 
valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions 
linked to the price of shares of AVZ Minerals Limited (‘market conditions’). 

(p) 

Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the 
issue of new shares for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of 
the purchase consideration. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t)  

(q) 

Earnings per share 

i. 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit/loss attributable to equity holders of the company 
excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued 
during the year. 

ii.  Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into  account  the  after-tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  the  dilutive  potential 
ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(r) 

Goods and services tax (GST) and Value added tax (VAT) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred 
is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 
the asset or as part of the expense. Revenue, expenses and assets incurred in overseas are recorded inclusive 
of VAT and no receivable or payable is recorded as the recoverability of the VAT from the relevant taxation 
authority is uncertain.  

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of 
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in 
the statement of financial position. Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash 
flows  arising  from  investing  or  financing  activities  which  are  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to  the  taxation 
authority, are presented as operating cash flows.  

(s) 

Foreign currency translation 

i. 

Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’).  The consolidated 
financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is AVZ Mineral’s functional and presentation 
currency. 

ii. 

Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing 
at the dates of the transactions.  Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such 
transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year  end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income, except when they are deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment 
hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation. 

Translation differences on financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair 
value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities held 
at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation 
differences on non-monetary financial assets such as equities classified as available for sale financial assets are 
included in the fair value reserve in equity. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t)  

(s)        Foreign currency translation (con’t) 

iii. 

Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary 
economy)  that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the 
presentation currency as follows:  

  Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing 

rate at the date of that statement of financial position; 

 

Income  and  expenses  for  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  are 
translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative 
effect  of  the  rates  prevailing  on  the  transaction  dates,  in  which  case  income  and  expenses  are 
translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

  All  resulting  exchange  differences  are  recognised  as  a  separate  component  of  comprehensive 

income. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, 
and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised 
in other comprehensive income.  When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net 
investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such exchange differences are recognised in the statement 
of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  as  part  of  the  gain  or  loss  on  sale  where  applicable. 
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and 
liabilities of the foreign entities and translated at the closing rate. 

(t) 

Share-based payments 

Equity settled transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share-
based payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-
settled transactions). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using an appropriate 
valuation technique, further details of which are given in the remuneration report. 

In  valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken  of  any  performance  conditions,  other  than 
conditions linked to the price of the shares of AVZ Minerals Limited. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the 
relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date 
reflects: 

(i) 
(ii) 

the extent to which the vesting period has expired; and  

the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment 
is  made  for  the  likelihood  of  market  performance  conditions  being  met  as  the  effect  of  these 
conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. The statement of profit or loss 
and  other  comprehensive  income  charge  or  credit  for  a  period  represents  the  movement  in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

No  expense  is  recognised  for  awards  that  do  not  ultimately  vest,  except  for  awards  where  vesting  is  only 
conditional upon a market condition. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

1. 

(t) 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (con’t)  

Share-based payments (con’t) 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms 
had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair 
value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at 
the date of modification. 

If  an equity-settled award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it had  vested on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted 
for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled 
and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous 
paragraph. 

(u) 

New accounting standards and interpretations 

Adoption of new and revised standards 

In  the  year  ended  30  June  2023,  the  Directors  have  reviewed  all  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to the Company and effective for the current reporting 
periods beginning on or after 1 July 2022.  

As a result of this review, the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of new Standards and 
Interpretations issued and, therefore, no change is necessary to the Group’s accounting policies. 

(v) 

New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

The Directors have also reviewed all Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted for the year ended 
30 June 2023. As a result of this review, the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of the 
Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted on the Group and, therefore, no change is necessary 
to Group accounting policies. 

(w) 

Parent Entity Financial Information 

The financial information for the parent entity, AVZ Minerals Limited, disclosed in Note 25 has been prepared 
on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

2. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors, 
including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be 
reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  The  Group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.  The 
resulting accounting estimates and judgements may differ from the related actual results and may have a significant 
effect on the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year and on the amounts recognised in 
the financial statements.  The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment 
to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

(a) 

Impairment of deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  are  carried  forward  where  right  of  tenure  of  the area of  interest  is  current.  
These costs are carried forward in respect of an area that has not at reporting date reached a stage that permits 
reasonable assessment of  the  existence  of economically  recoverable  reserves.  The  Board  and  Management 
have assessed the carrying value of the Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure to be impaired. Refer to the 
accounting  policy  stated  in  Note  1(k)  and  to  Note  8  for  movements  in  the  exploration  and  evaluation 
expenditure balance. 

(b)  Share-based payment transactions 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants by reference to the 
fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value for options is determined 
by  an  internal  valuation  using  a  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model.  The  fair  value of  Performance  Rights  is 
determined by using the underlying share price at grant date. 

(c)  Tax in foreign jurisdictions 

The  consolidated  entity  operates  in  overseas  jurisdictions  and  accordingly  is  required  to  comply  with  the 
taxation requirements of those relevant countries. This results in the consolidated entity making estimates in 
relation to taxes including but not limited to income tax, goods and services tax, withholding tax and employee 
income tax. The consolidated entity estimates its tax liabilities based on the consolidated entity’s understanding 
of  the  tax  law.  Where  the  final  outcome  of  these  matters  is  different  from  the  amounts  that  were  initially 
recorded, such differences will impact profit or loss in the period in which they are settled. 

(d)  Estimation of the Group's borrowing rate 

The lease payments used to determine the lease liability and right-of-use of asset at 1 July 2021 under AASB 16 
Leases are discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate of 6.57%. The lease borrowing rate was 
an estimate of 6.51% on 1 April 2022. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

3.     Other income 

         Interest received 

         R&D tax incentive 

         Net gain on disposal of asset 

         Total revenue and other income 

4.     Auditor’s Remuneration 

         Hall Chadwick (WA) Pty Ltd  

         Audit and review of financial statements 

         Other services  

         Total remuneration of auditors 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

627,936 

218,879 

13,118 

859,933 

385,061 

- 

- 

385,061 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

102,697 

93,940 

 -  

 -  

102,697 

93,940 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

5.     Income Tax Expense  

(a)      Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

Tax at the tax rate of 30% (2022: 30%) 

(4,267,048) 

(6,120,819) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible in calculating taxable 
income: 

                Non-deductible expenses 

                Non-assessable amounts 

                Unrecognised tax losses 

                Movement in unrecognised temporary differences 

Income tax expense 

(b)     Deferred tax asset not recognised* 

Tax losses 

Exploration and expenditure 

Net deferred tax not recognised  

736,247 

(65,664) 

4,478,249  

(821,611)  

3,706,750 

2,569,681  

(110,285) 

(105,500)  

- 

- 

11,179,375  

7,457,319  

143,550  

267,025  

11,322,925 

7,724,344 

*The deferred tax asset attributable to tax losses does not exceed taxable amounts arising from the reversal of existing 
assessable temporary differences. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 45 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

6.     Cash & Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank & in hand 

Total cash & cash equivalents 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

18,949,635 

60,726,221 

18,949,635 

60,726,221 

Cash on hand is non-interest bearing.  Cash at bank bears interest rates between 0.38% and 2.40% (2022: 0.25% and 
1.77%). Refer to Note 17 for the Group’s exposure to interest rate and credit risk. 

7.     Trade and Other Receivables 

Advances to employees for field work purposes 

GST receivable 

Deposits and securities 

Prepayments 

R&D tax incentive receivable 

Other receivables 

Total trade and other receivables 

8.     Exploration & Evaluation Expenditure 

Opening balance 

Acquisition of further interest (i) 

Exploration costs 

Impairment (ii) 

Net exchange differences on translation 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

113,507 

220,001 

199,508 

895,838 

81,346 

16,660 

723,271 

177,978 

203,008 

604,192 

- 

4,686 

1,526,860 

1,713,135 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

145,670,930 

90,525,946 

- 

27,045,299 

30,203,107 

19,075,932 

- 

(643,339) 

6,222,933 

9,667,092 

182,096,970 

145,670,930 

The value of the Group’s interest in exploration expenditure is dependent upon:  

 

 

 

the continuance of the Company’s rights to tenure of the areas of interest;  

the results of future exploration; and  

the  recoupment  of  costs  through  successful  development  and  exploitation  of  the  areas  of  interest,  or 
alternatively, by their sale. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 46 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

8.     Exploration & Evaluation Expenditure (con’t) 

i. 

ii. 
iii. 

In August 2021, the Company increased its interest in the Manono Project from 60% to 75% by exercising  
options to purchase Dathomir’s minority shareholding of 15% equity in Dathcom Mining for US$20 million. 
Impairment due to 50% relinquishment of tenements comprising PR 4029 and PR 4030. 
On 28 January 2023 the Minister of Mines (“MoM”) of the Democratic Republic of Congo “DRC” issued two 
ministerial decrees. Decree 0031 appears to have reversed the earlier ministerial decree granting the mining 
licence  for  the  Southern  Section  of  tenement  PR13359.  Decree  0032  appears  to  have  reversed  an  earlier 
ministerial decree which acknowledged a declaration of partial renunciation of PR13359 by Dathcom, i.e. the 
excluded Northern portion of PR13359 that was not covered by the ministerial decree to convert the PR to a PE 
or Mining Licence. The Company continues to have full legal rights over its tenure for PR13359 and is seeking 
clarification of matters surrounding the two ministerial decrees dated 28 January 2023. Discussions with the 
Government of the Democratic Republic of Congo “DRC” with respect to the issue of the Mining Licence for 
PR13359 “ML” to Dathcom Mining SA is ongoing.       

9.     Property, plant and equipment 

At cost  

Less: accumulated depreciation 

Reconciliation 

Opening balance 

Additions 

Depreciation expense 

Foreign currency translation difference movement 

Closing balance 

10.     Right-of-use Assets and Leases 

(a)         Amounts recognised in the balance sheet 

Rights-of-use asset  

Balance as at 1 July 

Right-of-use assets recognised  

Less: Depreciation 

Closing balance 

Lease liabilities  

Balance as at 1 July 

Lease liabilities recognised  

Add: Interest 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

5,733,187 

4,102,739 

(2,449,869) 

(1,783,601) 

3,283,318 

2,319,138 

2,319,138 

1,500,800 

(666,891) 

732,585 

1,937,846 

(332,332) 

130,271 

(18,961) 

3,283,318 

2,319,138 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,356,774 

48,099 

13,466 

1,428,183 

(287,881) 

(119,508) 

1,082,359 

1,356,774 

1,371,475 

13,466 

81,622 

51,343 

1,428,183 

23,519 

Less: Payment per Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

(322,124) 

(131,570) 

Closing balance 

1,144,439 

1,371,475 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 47 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

10.     Right-of-use Assets and Leases (con’t) 

(a)         Amounts recognised in the balance sheet (con’t) 

Current 

Non-current 

Closing balance 

(b)         Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 

Depreciation of right-of-use asset 

Interest expense on lease liabilities 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

268,098 

876,341 

238,467 

1,133,008 

1,144,439 

1,371,475 

287,881 

81,622 

119,508 

23,519 

In April 2022, the Company vacated the office property at Level 2, 8 Colin Street, West Perth and relocated to its new 
office at Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue, West Perth. The new office lease commenced on 1 April 2022 and remains in 
force until 31 March 2027.  

The lease is recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is 
available for use by the Company. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance 
cost  is  charged  to  profit  or  loss  over  the  lease  period  as  to  produce  a  constant  periodic  rate  of  interest  on  the 
remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is amortised over the shorter of the asset’s 
useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

Initial measurement 
Assets  and  liabilities  from  a  lease  are  initially  measured  on  a  present  value  basis.  The  lease  liability  includes  the 
present value of the fixed payments and variable lease payments that depend on an index, initially measured using 
the index as at the commencement date (reconciled and adjusted for actual index each year). The lease payments 
are discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate of 6.51%. 

The right-of-use asset is measured at cost comprising of the initial measurement of the lease liability. 

Subsequent measurement 
The  right-of-use asset  is  subsequently  measured at  cost  less any  accumulated  amortisation  and any  accumulated 
impairment losses and adjusted for any re-measurement of the lease liability. 

The lease liability is subsequently measured to reflect the interest on the lease liability, the lease payments made and 
any reassessment of the variable payments. 

11.     Trade & Other Payables 

Current 

Trade payables 

Employee benefits and related payables 

Accrued expenses 

FBT Payable 

Others 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,011,740 

45,899 

2,621,043 

7,072 

4,725 

141,464 

75,222 

412,639 

5,896 

5,354 

Total current trade & other payables 

3,690,479 

640,575 

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk is noted in Note 17. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 48 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

12.     Provisions 
    Current 
    Employee benefits 

    Total current provisions 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

99,314 

99,314 

78,183 

78,183 

The Group’s provision for employee benefits represents annual leave payable and payroll tax payable.   

13.     Financial Liabilities  

Acquisition of 5% interest in Dathcom Mining SA* on 24 June 2019 

Deferred Consideration 

Current Liability 

Principal 

Principal repayments  

Fair value increase / (decrease) on repayment 

Unwinding of interest on discounting 

Fair value increase 

At 30 June 

Non-Current Liability 

Opening balance 

Fair value increase taken to profit or loss 

At 30 June 

Total 

Total Deferred Consideration 
Total current liability 
Total non-current liability 

Total Liability 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 -  

- 

- 

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

6,661,275 

(6,761,325) 

535,142 

(2,738,705) 

2,303,613 

 -  

- 

- 

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

*SAS corporation was converted to SA corporation in August 2019. 

On 24 June 2019, the Company announced that it had executed a Share Sale Purchase Agreement (“Agreement”) 
with  Dathomir  Mining  Resources  SARL  to  purchase  a  5%  equity  in  Dathcom  Mining  for  a  total  consideration  of 
US$5,500,000.  Under  the  Agreement, the  first tranche  payment  of US$500,000  was to be  paid  within  14  days  of 
execution and the balance of the consideration was to be paid at any time within 36 months from execution of the 
Agreement. The first tranche payment of US$500,000 was paid in July 2019. The balance of US$5 million was paid 
in August 2021. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 49 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

            Consolidated 

            Consolidated 

2023 

Shares 

2022 

Shares 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

14.     Share capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

3,528,729,748 

3,528,729,748 

226,455,235 

226,455,235 

Total Share Capital 

3,528,729,748 

3,528,729,748 

226,455,235 

226,455,235 

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of 
shares held and in proportion to the amount paid up on the shares held. At shareholders meetings, each ordinary share 
is entitled to one vote in proportion to the paid-up amount of the share when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder 
has one vote on a show of hands. 

Date 

Number of 
Shares 

Fair Value 
per share 

Total 
$  

Movements in share capital 

Opening Balance 1 July 2021 

Issue of shares1 

Issue of shares2 

Exercise of unlisted options3 

Exercise of unlisted options4 

7-Jul-21 

15-Jul-21 

15-Jul-21 

9-Aug-21 

Conversion of Performance Rights5 

30-Nov-21 

Issue of shares6 

Issue of shares7 

3-Dec-21 

17-Dec-21 

Conversion of Performance Rights8 

13-Jan-22 

Exercise of unlisted options9 

7-Apr-22 

Less: transaction cost 

Closing Balance at 30 June 2022 

2,906,165,175 

307,692,308 

1,648,530 

1,000,000 

1,666,667 

13,450,400 

60,000,000 

150,000,000 

10,440,000 

76,666,668 

 -  

3,528,729,748 

$0.130 

$0.190 

$0.067 

$0.060 

$0.088 

 - 

$0.500 

 $0.286 

$0.060 

107,916,233 

40,000,000 

313,221 

66,500 

100,000 

1,180,287 

 -  

75,000,000 

2,984,160 

4,600,000 

(5,705,166) 

226,455,235 

Opening Balance 1 July 2022 

3,528,729,748 

226,455,235 

Issue of shares 

Less: transaction cost 

- 

 -  

- 

- 

Closing Balance at 30 June 2023 

3,528,729,748 

226,455,235 

1  On 7 July 2021, the Company completed a $40 million (before transaction cost) Placement through the issue of 307,692,308 shares 
at $0.13 per share to institutional, professional and sophisticated investors. 
2 On 15 July 2021, 1,648,530 shares were issued to Mincore Pty Ltd as part consideration for the completion of the Manono Lithium 
and Tin Project FEED Study. 
3 On 15 July 2021, 1,000,000 Unlisted Options (exercisable at $0.0665 on or before 5 May 2022) were exercised. 
4 On 9 August 2021, 1,666,667 Unlisted Options (exercisable at $0.06 on or before 8 April 2022) were exercised. 
5 On 30 November 2021, 5,651,800 Class E Performance Rights, 1,101,000 Class H Performance Rights, 587,200 Class K Performance 
Rights, 2,000,000 Class L Performance Rights, 2,202,000 Class M Performance Rights, and 1,908,400 Class N Performance Rights 
vested and converted to Ordinary Shares. The fair value of the Performance Rights of $1,180,287 was transferred from the Share-
Based Payment Reserve to Issued Capital. 
6 On 3 December 2021, 60,000,000 shares were issued as Collateral shares at nil cash consideration under an At-the-Market (ATM) 
Subscription Deed with Acuity Capital. The Company may, however, at any time cancel the ATM as well as buy back (and cancel) 
those shares for no cash consideration (subject to shareholder approval). The ATM facility limit is $50,000,000 and matures on 20 
March 2024. 
7 On 17 December 2021, the Company completed a $75 million (before transaction cost) Placement through the issue of 150,000,000 
shares at $0.50 per share to institutional and sophisticated investors. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 50 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

14.     Share capital (con’t) 

8  On  13  January  2022,  3,440,000  Class  O  Performance  Rights,  7,000,000  Class  P  Performance  Rights,  vested  and  converted  to 
Ordinary Shares. The fair value of the Performance Rights of $2,984,160 was transferred from the Share-Based Payment Reserve to 
Issued Capital. 
9 On 7 April 2022, 76,666,668 Unlisted Options (exercisable at $0.06 on or before 8 April 2022) were exercised. 

15. 

Share Options and Performance Rights  

(a)  Share Options 

There are no options on issue as at 30 June 2023.  

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 
(cents) 

Balance at 
start of year 

Granted 
during the 
year 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Lapsed 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

2022 

Unlisted 

Unlisted 

5-Mar-22 

8-Apr-22 

6.65 

6.00 

(b)  Performance Rights 

1,000,000 

78,333,335 

79,333,335 

 -  

 -  

 -  

(1,000,000) 

(78,333,335) 

(79,333,335) 

- 

- 

- 

 -  

 -  

 -  

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 
(cents) 

Balance at 
start of year 

Granted 
during the 
year 

Converted 
during the 
year 

Cancelled/ 
lapsed 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

2023 

Class M 

Class N 

Class O 

Class P 

Class Q 

Total 

2022 

Class E 

Class F 

Class H 

Class K 

Class L 

Class M 

Class N 

Class O 

Class P 

Class Q 

Total 

9-Dec-23 

29-Jun-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Oct-22 

3-Dec-21 

2-Jun-22 

3-Dec-21 

3-Dec-21 

3-Dec-21 

9-Dec-23 

29-Jun-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Oct-22 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 -  

- 

(2,750,000)   14,648,000 

(633,000)  

2,658,600 

(1,800,000)   11,435,000 

 -   24,750,000 

(3,500,000)  

- 

(8,683,000) 

53,491,600 

17,398,000 

3,291,600 

13,235,000 

24,750,000 

3,500,000 

62,174,600 

7,700,000 

8,000,000 

1,500,000 

800,000 

2,000,000 

19,600,000 

5,200,000 

 -  

 -  

- 

- 

- 

- 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

(5,651,800) 

(2,048,200) 

 -  

(8,000,000) 

(1,101,000) 

(399,000) 

(587,200) 

(212,800) 

(2,000,000) 

(2,202,000) 

(1,908,400) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -   17,398,000 

 -  

3,291,600 

 -   13,235,000 

 -   24,750,000 

 -  

3,500,000 

 -  

 -  

 -  

16,675,000 

(3,440,000) 

31,750,000 

(7,000,000) 

3,500,000 

 -  

44,800,000 

51,925,000 

(23,890,400) 

(10,660,000)  62,174,600 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

16.     Reserves 

  Share Options and Performance Rights Reserve (a) 

  Foreign Currency Translation Reserve (b) 

  Total reserves 

(a)         Share Options and Performance Rights Reserve (i) 

Opening balance 

Share-based payment expense during the year 

Less: Conversion of Performance Rights 

Less: Options exercised 

Less: Performance Rights lapsed 

Closing balance 

(b)       Foreign Currency Translation Reserve (ii) 

Opening balance 

                Exchange difference arising on translation of foreign operations 

Closing balance 

Nature and purpose of reserves 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

13,451,039 

13,819,046 

12,529,465 

7,428,079 

25,980,504 

21,247,125 

13,819,046 

5,842,246 

844,293 

13,645,990 

- 

- 

(1,212,300) 

(4,164,447) 

(637,481) 

(867,262) 

13,451,039 

13,819,046 

7,428,079 

5,101,386 

12,529,465 

(2,402,476) 

9,830,555 

7,428,079 

(i)   Share Options and Performance Rights Reserve 

The Share Options and Performance Rights Reserve contains amounts received (if any) on the issue of Options and 
Performance Rights over unissued capital of the Company. It is also used to recognise the fair value of Options and 
Performance Rights issued to eligible employees and consultants but not exercised. 

(ii)  Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 

The Foreign Currency Translation Reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled 
entities. The exchange differences arising are recognised in other comprehensive income as detailed in Note 1(s) and 
accumulated within a separate reserve within equity. The cumulative amount is reclassified to the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income when the net investment is disposed of. 

17. 

Financial Instruments, Risk Management Objectives and Policies 

The consolidated entity’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents. The main purpose of the 
financial instruments is to earn the maximum amount of interest at a low risk to the Company. The consolidated entity also 
has other financial instruments such as trade debtors and creditors which arise directly from its operations. For the year 
under review, it has been the consolidated entity’s policy not to trade in financial instruments. The main risks arising from 
the consolidated entity’s financial instruments are interest rate risk and credit risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies 
for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below: 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 52 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

17. 

Financial Instruments, Risk Management Objectives and Policies (con’t)  

 (a) 

Interest Rate Risk 
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a 
result of changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of 
financial assets and financial liabilities comprises: 

Consolidated  

2023 

Financial assets 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

$ 

Cash and cash equivalents 

2.14% 

16,909,854 

Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Financial liabilities 

- 

- 

6.51% 

- 

- 

16,909,854 

- 

- 

Fixed 
Interest 

Non-interest 
bearing 

Total 

$ 

 -  

- 

 -  

- 

1,144,439 

- 

$ 

$ 

2,039,781 

18,949,635 

329,675 

329,675 

2,369,456 

19,279,310 

3,690,479 

3,690,479 

 -  

 -  

1,144,439 

 -  

 -  

1,144,439 

3,690,479 

4,834,918 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

Fixed 
Interest 

Non-interest 
bearing 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Consolidated  

2022 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

0.65% 

1,453,381 

59,272,840 

- 

60,726,221 

Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Financial liabilities 

- 

- 

6.51% 

- 

- 

- 

930,965 

930,965 

1,453,381 

59,272,840 

930,965 

61,657,186 

- 

- 

- 

640,575 

640,575 

1,371,475 

- 

 -  

 -  

1,371,475 

 -  

 -  

1,371,475 

640,575 

2,012,050 

The maturity date for cash included in the above tables is one year or less from reporting date.   

(i) 

Sensitivity analysis 
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from cash equivalents with variable and fixed interest rates.  
At 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk was not deemed material. 

(b) 

Credit risk  
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss to the Group.  The Group has adopted the policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties and 
obtaining sufficient collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial 
loss from defaults. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or 
any Group of counterparties having similar characteristics.  The carrying amount of financial assets recorded 
in  the  financial  statements,  net  of any  provisions  for  losses,  represents the  Group’s  maximum  exposure  to 
credit risk. All cash equivalents are held with financial institutions with a credit rating of -AA or above. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

17. 

Financial Instruments, Risk Management Objectives and Policies (con’t)  

(c) 

Foreign Currency Risk 
The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies arising from exploration commitments in currencies 
other than the Group’s presentational currency Australian Dollars (AUD). 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposure to 
the  United  States  Dollar  (USD).  The  Group  has  not  formalised  a  foreign  currency  risk  management  policy, 
however it monitors its foreign currency expenditure in light of exchange rate movements and retains the right to 
withdraw from the foreign exploration commitments. 

(i) 

Sensitivity analysis 

The Group’s main foreign currency risk arises from cash equivalents held in foreign currency denominated bank 
accounts and other payable amounts denominated in USD.  At 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022, the Group’s 
exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  expressed  in  Australian  dollar,  was  as 
follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables - current  

Trade and other payables 

Financial liabilities 

2023 

$ 

2,017,352 

342,478 

2,359,830 

(1,513,741) 

 -  

(1,513,741) 

2022 

$ 

1,273,885 

877,373 

2,151,258 

(14,871) 

 -  

(14,871) 

A reasonably possible strengthening (weakening) of the AUD against USD at 30 June 2023 would have affected 
the measurement of financial instruments denominated in a foreign currency and affected equity and profit or 
loss for the Group by the amounts shown below, expressed in AUD. This analysis assumes all other variables 
remain constant. 

2023 

2022 

Increase (Decrease) in Equity and Profit or Loss 

AUD to USD 

AUD to USD 

10% 

$ 

-10% 

$ 

10% 

$ 

-10% 

$ 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables - current  

(134,253) 

134,253 

(22,792) 

22,792 

(87,787) 

(60,462) 

87,787 

60,462 

(157,045) 

157,045 

(148,249) 

148,249 

Trade and other payables 

Financial liabilities 

100,738 

(100,738) 

1,025 

(1,025) 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

100,738 

(100,738) 

1,025 

(1,025) 

 (d) 

Liquidity risk  
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the 
maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.  Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the 
Group aims at ensuring flexibility in its liquidity profile by maintaining the ability to undertake capital raisings.  

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

17. 

Financial Instruments, Risk Management Objectives and Policies (con’t)  

(d) 

Liquidity risk  (con’t) 

Contractual 
maturities of 
financial 
assets/(liabilities) 

At 30 June 2023 

Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Trade and other 
payables 
Lease liabilities 
Financial 
liabilities 

At 30 June 2022 

Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Trade and other 
receivables 
Trade and other 
payables 
Lease liabilities 
Financial 
liabilities 

Less than 6 
months 

6-12 
months 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between 
2 and 5 
years  

Total 
contractual cash 
inflows 
/(outflows) 

Carrying 
 amount  

$ 

18,949,635 

329,675 

(3,690,479) 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

18,949,635 

18,949,635 

329,675 

329,675 

 -  

(3,690,479) 

(3,690,479) 

(165,511) 

(167,424) 

(340,640) 

(614,518) 

(1,288,093) 

(1,144,439) 

 -  

 -  

- 

- 

 -  

 -  

15,423,320 

(167,424) 

(340,640) 

(614,518) 

14,300,738 

14,444,392 

60,726,221 

- 

- 

- 

60,726,221 

60,726,221 

930,965 

(640,575) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

930,965 

930,965 

(640,575) 

(640,575) 

(158,431) 

(160,609) 

(327,814) 

(947,806) 

(1,594,660) 

(1,371,475) 

 -  

 -  

- 

- 

 -  

 -  

60,858,180 

(160,609) 

(327,814) 

(947,806) 

59,421,951 

59,645,136 

(e) 

Net fair value 
The carrying value and net fair values of financial assets and liabilities at reporting date are: 

Consolidated  

2023 

2022 

Carrying 
Amount 
$ 

Net fair 
Value 
$ 

Carrying 
Amount 
$ 

Net fair 
Value 
$ 

Financial assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents  

18,949,635 

18,949,635 

60,726,221 

2,463,632 

Trade and other receivables - current   

329,675 

329,675 

930,965 

285,938 

19,279,310 

19,279,310 

61,657,186 

2,749,570 

Financial liabilities: 

Trade and other payables - current  

3,690,479 

3,690,479 

640,575 

469,151 

Lease liabilities  

Financial liabilities - current  

1,144,439 

1,144,439 

1,371,475 

51,343 

 -  

 -  

 -   6,661,275 

4,834,918 

4,834,918 

2,012,050 

7,181,769 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 55 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

17. 

Financial Instruments, Risk Management Objectives and Policies (con’t) 

(f) 

Fair value measurements 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or 
for disclosure purposes. AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures requires disclosure of fair value measurements 
by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: 

i)  Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) 
ii) 

Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (as prices) or indirectly (level 2); and 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3). 

iii) 

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amount of the current receivables and current payables is assumed 
to approximate their fair value. Refer to Note 13 for assumptions made in relation to determining fair value of 
financial liabilities. 

18.      Loss per Share 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

(a)       Loss  

 Loss used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS ($) 

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

(b)      Weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘WANOS’) 

WANOS used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per 
share 

3,528,729,748  3,357,835,239 

 Basic and diluted loss per share  

cents per  
share 

(0.40) 

cents per  
share 

(0.61) 

Diluted earnings per share is equal to basic loss per share as the Group is in a loss position. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

19.      Cash Flow Information 

Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities with loss 

from ordinary activities after income tax: 

Loss for the year 

Depreciation 

Depreciation expense of right-of-use asset 

Share-based payment 

Movement in fair value of financial liabilities 

Interest income accrued 

Impairment 

Net realised and unrealised foreign exchange losses 

Business development costs 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

                (Increase)/Decrease in operating receivables and prepayments 

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables 

Increase/(Decrease) in provisions 

                 (Increase)/Decrease in receivables 

Consolidated 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

(14,223,495) 

(20,402,730) 

666,891 

287,881 

844,293 

 -  

 -  

 -  

5,254 

(11,753) 

(20,369) 

1,758,831 

(999,201) 

1,758,831 

332,332 

119,508 

13,645,990 

(2,738,705) 

 -  

643,339 

440,010 

320,780 

(607,542) 

147,469 

5,955 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

(11,691,668) 

(8,093,594) 

Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Issue of ordinary shares for investor relations services 

Issue of ordinary shares from conversion of Performance Rights 

 -  

- 

- 

 -  

4,164,447 

4,164,447 

Changes in financial liabilities arising from financing activities are disclosed in Note 13. Changes in lease liabilities arising 
from financing activities are disclosed in Note 10. 

20. 

Segment Information 

The Group is organised into one operating segment, being exploration in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). 
This is based on the internal reports that are being reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as 
the Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 
As a result, the operating segment information is as disclosed in the statements and notes to the financial statements 
throughout the report. 

Geographical information 
All non-current assets are based in the DRC. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 57 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

21.   Commitments and Contingencies 

(a)  Lease Guarantee 
The Company has given bank guarantees as at 30 June 2023 of $199,508 (June 2022: $199,508) to a landlord for the 
lease of office building. 

(b)  International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”) proceedings by Jin Cheng   
The Company currently defends a case in the ICC brought against its subsidiary AVZ International Pty Ltd (“AVZI”) by Jin 
Cheng Mining Company regarding a 15% interest Jin Cheng purportedly acquired from Cominière in Dathcom.  

The status of the Jin Cheng proceedings is as follows: 

On  or  about  22  April  2022,  Jin  Cheng  issued  proceedings  at  the  ICC  seeking  orders  to  the  effect  the  articles  of 
association of Dathcom to reflect Jin Cheng as a 15% shareholder of Dathcom. 

In  these  proceedings,  AVZI  has  disputed that  the ICC  has jurisdiction  on  the  basis Jin  Cheng  is  not  entitled to  have 
recourse  to  arbitration  because  it  is  not  a  shareholder  of  Dathcom  because  the  purported  acquisition  of  its  15% 
shareholding from Cominière was ineffective because it occurred in contravention of AVZI’s pre-emptive right. 

The ICC Tribunal is determining the issue of jurisdiction as a preliminary question.  That preliminary question was listed 
for  hearing  in  July  2023,  but  Jin  Cheng  sought  a  postponement  of the  hearing  to  give  it  an  opportunity  to  address 
allegations raised by AVZI that the sale from Cominière to Jin Cheng was also tainted by corruption.  

The preliminary question is currently listed for hearing on 5 and 6 October 2023. 

AVZ is confident AVZI’s jurisdictional challenge will be successful, which will affirm that Jin Cheng does not have the right 
to instigate the ICC arbitration proceedings against AVZI as it is not (and never has been) a shareholder in Dathcom.  

ICC proceedings against Dathomir  

(c) 
The Company (AVZ) and its subsidiary AVZI lodged claims against Dathomir Mining SARL (“Dathomir”) with the ICC to 
affirm AVZ’s acquisition in August 2021 of a 15% interest in Dathcom from Dathomir under the Dathomir SPAs and to 
put an end, once and for all, to Dathomir’s claims and to recover losses sustained from them.  

The status of the Dathomir proceedings is as follows: 

The Dathomir arbitration proceedings comprise two separate proceedings: 

 

 

ICC proceedings (ICC No. 27425/SP) were instituted by AVZI to obtain confirmation AVZI validly acquired a further 
5% shareholding in Dathcom pursuant to an agreement executed in 2019; and  

ICC proceedings (ICC No. 27401/SP) were instituted by AVZ and AVZI to obtain confirmation AVZI validly acquired 
a further 10% shareholding in Dathcom pursuant to an agreement executed into in 2020.  

AVZ  paid  the  purchase  prices  and  completed  both  sales  in  2021,  but  Dathomir  purported  to  terminate  the  sale 
agreements and sought to renegotiate the purchase price. Dathomir then issued various proceedings in the DRC to 
challenge the sale and prevent the registration of the share transfers. However, according to the sale agreements, any 
dispute needed to be resolved by arbitration.  

Consequently, on or about 1 December 2022 and 9 December 2022, AVZI and AVZ were forced to commence the two 
ICC arbitration proceedings. 

The two proceedings will be heard separately by different three member tribunals because the two sale agreements 
have different governing laws. 

In relation to the proceedings in respect of the 2019 sale agreement, Dathomir applied to the ICC Tribunal (ICC No. 
27401/SP)  for  orders  to  keep  the  arbitration  proceedings  confidential.  AVZ  and  AVZI  opposed  those  orders.  On 
18 September 2023, AVZ and AVZI were successful, with the ICC refusing to make confidentiality orders. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

21.   Commitments and Contingencies (con’t) 

On or about 4 September 2023, Dathomir issued proceedings in the DRC seeking to have Dathcom wound-up on the 
grounds the Dathcom JVA had been terminated and PR 13359 transferred from Dathcom to Cominière. 

AVZ believes Dathomir is acting on behalf of Cominière who is prevented from taking such action by the order of the 
Emergency Arbitrator.  

AVZI will vehemently oppose these new proceedings by all available legal means.  

(d)  ICC proceedings against Cominière 
On 11 April 2023, AVZI issued the proceedings against Cominière to ensure Cominière is liable for (i) breach of the 
pre-emptive right and (ii) other disruptive actions made in breach of the Dathcom JVA.  

Following the introduction of these proceedings, Cominière purported to terminate the Dathcom JVA on the grounds 
of alleged breaches of the Dathcom JVA by AVZI under various spurious grounds. AVZ does not believe AVZI breached 
the Dathcom JVA and disputes that the termination occurred in accordance with the Dathcom JVA. 

AVZI thus brought a successful emergency arbitration application under ICC rules, restraining Cominière from taking 
any actions with regards to its purported termination of the Dathcom JVA. 

The  Emergency  Arbitrator’s  determination  included  financial  penalty  orders  for  violations  of  the  restraining  order 
issued against Cominière, including a penalty of 50,000 Euros per day of violation, whilst ordering Cominière to pay 
90% of the legal costs incurred by the Company in respect to the emergency arbitration action.  

AVZ is of the opinion Cominière has acted in contravention of the Emergency Arbitrator’s order including by seeking 
to have PR 13359 transferred from Dathcom to Cominière. AVZI will take action in respect of this contravention at the 
appropriate time. 

These proceedings will in due course be heard by a 3-member tribunal. AVZ remains confident AVZI will ultimately 
obtain  declarations  that  the  Dathcom  JVA  remains  on  foot  and  that  the  purported  sale  of  a  15%  shareholding  in 
Dathcom by Cominière to Jin Cheng was invalid. 

(e)  ICC proceedings by Cominière and Jin Cheng 
On or about 28 April 2023, Cominière and Jin Cheng jointly issued proceedings against AVZI seeking a declaration the 
Dathcom JVA was terminated and damages for breach of the Dathcom JVA. 

Following the commencement of these proceedings, Cominière and Jin Cheng filed a request for consolidation of the 
three proceedings (ICC No. 26986/SP, ICC No. 27720/SP and ICC No. 27769/SP). AVZ believes the primary motive of 
Cominière  and  Jin  Cheng  in  commencing  and  seeking  consolidation  of  these  proceedings  was  to  delay  the 
determination  of  the  jurisdictional  issue  in  the  proceedings  commenced  by  Jin  Cheng  and  the  constitution  of  the 
tribunal, which will hear AVZI’s claims against Cominière. This application was refused by the ICC Court on 1 September 
2023.  

AVZ remains confident the Tribunal will rule that the Dathcom JVA is not terminated and that it is in fact Cominière 
who has breached the Dathcom JVA.  

International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (“ICSID”) Proceedings 

(f) 
On 8 June 2023, AVZ’s subsidiaries commenced ICSID proceedings against the DRC in relation to its failure to procure 
the expeditious grant to Dathcom of an exploitation permit in respect of the Manono Project in accordance with the DRC 
Mining Code.  

The ICSID proceedings were commenced as a last resort after a lengthy dialogue with the DRC Government had failed 
to procure the grant of the exploitation licence in accordance with the Mining Code.  

AVZ  acknowledges  the  coordinated  actions  of  Jin  Cheng,  Dathomir  and  Cominière  has  contributed  to  the  delay  in 
granting the exploitation licence. These parties have shown a determination to create an environment of confusion and 
misinformation, which has delayed a conclusion by the competent DRC authorities.  

AVZ  remains  in  sustained  and  constructive  dialogue  with  the  DRC  Government  with  respect  to  the  grant  of  the 
exploitation licence and the withdrawal of the ICSID proceedings. The ICSID Tribunal has not yet been fully constituted 
and AVZ remains hopeful a resolution can be achieved before further steps need to be taken in the ICSID proceedings. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

22.     Subsidiaries and non-controlling entities 

(a)      Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1(c): 

Name of entity 

Country of 
incorporation 

Class 
of shares 

Equity holding1 

2023 

2022 

AVZ International Pty Ltd 
AVZ Minerals Congo SARL  
AVZ Power 
Dathcom Mining SA1 
Maji Bora Ya Manono2  
Nyuki Logistics Company2 
Nyuki Logistics Tanzania Limited3 
Green Lithium Holdings Pte Ltd4 

Australia  
DRC  
DRC  
DRC 
DRC 
DRC 
Tanzania 
Singapore 

Ordinary  
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary  

1 The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held. 
2 Incorporated on 7 October 2020. 
3  Incorporated on 28 October 2021. 
4 Incorporated on 8 March 2022. 

(b)     Non-controlling entities 

% 
100 
100 
100 
75 
100 
100 
100 
100 

% 
100 
100 
100 
75 
100 
100 
100 
100 

The following table sets out the summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has a non-controlling 
interests (NCI). Amounts disclosed are before intercompany eliminations (AASB 12.B11). 

Summarised statement of 

Financial Position 

Current Assets 

Non-current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Accumulated NCI 

23.  

Related Party Information 

(a) 

(b) 

Parent entity 
The ultimate parent entity within the Group is AVZ Minerals Limited. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out above. 

Dathcom Mining SA 

30-Jun-23 

30-Jun-22 

2,154,729 

1,812,933 

51,254,007 

127,395,288 

53,408,736 

129,208,221 

1,511,912 

77,666,125 

 -  

 -  

1,511,912 

77,666,125 

51,896,824 

51,542,096 

15,828,922 

15,606,921 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

23.  

Related Party Information (con’t) 

(c) 

Key management personnel  
The key management personnel compensation is as follows: 

Key Management Personnel Compensation 
Summary remuneration  
Short-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments  
Total key management personnel compensation 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2,104,547 
39,453 
799,135 
2,943,135 

1,962,110 
64,803 
11,542,273 
13,569,186 

Details of remuneration disclosures are provided within the audited remuneration report of the Directors’ report.   

24. 

Share-based Payments 

Share-based payments during the year are summarised below: 

Options (a) 
Performance Rights (b) 
Total share-based payment expense 

(a)  Options 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 
- 
844,293 
844,293 

2022 
$ 
- 
13,645,990 
13,645,990 

No options were issued as share-based payments during the year ended 30 June 2023 (2022: Nil). 

There are no options on issue at 30 June 2023 (2022: Nil).  

(b)  Performance Rights 

No Performance Rights were issued during the year ended 30 June 2023. 

No Performance Rights were exercised during the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Share-based payment arrangement granted in prior years and still in existence at 30 June 2023 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Class M 

Expiry Date of 
Milestone 
Achievements 

Underlying 
Share Price on 
Grant Date 

Total Fair 
Value 

% 
Vested 

Probability 

Tranche 1 

3,000,000 

10-Dec-20 

Tranche 2 

3,000,000 

10-Dec-20 

Tranche 3 

18,100,000 

10-Dec-20 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

9-Dec-23 

9-Dec-23 

9-Dec-23 

0.225 

847,125 

100% 

0.225 

0.225 

526,500 

73.4% 

830,250 

Nil 

n/a 

100% 

100% 

$ 

$ 

On 10 December 2020, 24,100,000 Class M Performance Rights were issued to Directors and employees of the 
Company. These Performance Rights are split into three tranches with the following vesting conditions: 

 

 

Tranche  1  –  3,000,000  shall  vest  upon  upon  executing  an  offtake  agreement  for  at  least  25%  of  the 
product (Lithium and Tin) from the Manono Project. 
Tranche 2 – 3,000,000 shall vest upon the completion of the Manono Project financing. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

24. 

Share-based Payments (con’t) 

(b)       Performance Rights (con’t) 

 

Tranche 3 – 18,100,00 shall vest upon the Company making a Decision to Mine in respect of the Manono 
Project. 

1,500,000 Tranche 2 of Class M Performance Rights were cancelled in FY21 when an employee resigned. 

3,000,000 Tranche 1 of Class M Performance Rights vested and were converted on 31 March 2021. 

2,750,000 Class M Performance Rights were cancelled during the year as a result of resignation of employees.  

During the year, share based payment of $112,481 in relation to Class M Performance Rights has been expensed 
to statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income over its vesting period at a 100% probability of 
meeting vesting conditions. 

Number 
Issued 

Class N 

Grant Date 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date of 
Milestone 
Achievements 

Underlying  
Share Price on 
Grant Date 

Total Fair 
Value 

% 
Vested 

5,200,000 

29-Jun-21 

Nil 

29-Jun-24 

0.16 

$832,000 

36.7% 

$ 

$ 

On  29  June  2021,  5,200,000  Class  N  Performance  Rights  were  issued  to  employees  and  consultants  of  the 
Company. These Performance Rights are split into two equal tranches with the following vesting conditions: 

 
 

Tranche 1 – 2,600,000 shall vest upon upon the completion of the Manono Project financing. 
Tranche 2 – 2,600,000 shall vest upon the Company making a Final Investment Decision (FID) in respect 
of the Manono Project. 

633,000 Class N Performance Rights were cancelled during the year as a result of resignation of employee.  

During the year share-based payment of $48,164 in relation to Class N Performance Rights has been expensed 
to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income over its vesting period at a 100% probability 
of meeting vesting conditions. 

Class O 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Expiry Date of 
Milestone 
Achievements 

Underlying 
Share Price on 
Grant Date 

Total Fair 
Value 

% 
Vested 

Probability 

Tranche 1 

3,765,000 

26-Aug-21 

Tranche 2 

2,340,000 

26-Aug-21 

Tranche 3 

3,690,000 

26-Aug-21 

Tranche 4 

3,440,000 

26-Aug-21 

Tranche 5 

3,440,000 

26-Aug-21 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

07-Sep-24 

07-Sep-24 

07-Sep-24 

07-Sep-24 

07-Sep-24 

$ 

$ 

0.225 

847,125 

526,500 

830,250 

774,000 

0.225 

0.225 

0.225 

0.139 

478,160 

100% 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

100% 

On 7 September 2021, 16,675,000 Class O Performance Rights were issued to employees and consultants of the 
Company. These Performance Rights are split into five tranches with the following vesting conditions:  

 

 

 

 

 

Tranche  1  -  3,765,000  shall  vest  on  signature  of  a  binding  EPC  contract  for  the  construction  of  the 
operating plant for the Manono Lithium and Tin Project.  
Tranche 2 - 2,340,000 shall vest on designation of a standalone JORC indicated and inferred tin resource 
of 10,000 tonnes of contained Cassiterite.  
Tranche 3 - 3,690,000 shall vest on designation of a JORC indicated and inferred resource at Carriere 
de l’Este of 150m tonne grading at least 1.5% lithium.  
Tranche 4 - 3,440,000 shall vest on operation of the plant at 4.5 million tonnes per annum capacity for 
three consecutive months.  
Tranche  5  -  3,440,000  shall  vest  when  market  capitalisation  of  the  Company  exceeds  $2  Billion  for  a 
period of 20 consecutive trading days. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

24. 

Share-based Payments (con’t) 

(b)     Performance Rights (con’t)  

3,440,000 Tranche 5 of Class O Performance Rights vested and were converted on 13 January 2022. 
1,800,000 Class O Performance Rights were cancelled during the year as a result of resignation of employees.  

During  the  year,  the  share-based  payment  expense  recognised  in  relation  to  Class  O  Performance  Rights 
(Tranches 1-3) was $20,120 over its vesting period at a 100% probability of meeting vesting conditions.  

No value was expensed for Class O Tranche 4 Performance Rights during the year as the probability of meeting 
the relevant vesting condition as at 30 June 2023 was assessed at nil. 

Class P 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Expiry Date of 
Milestone 
Achievements 

Underlying Share 
Price on Grant 
Date 

Total Fair 
Value 

% 
Vested 

Probability 

Tranche 1 

7,000,000 

18-Nov-21 

Tranche 2 

3,750,000 

18-Nov-21 

Tranche 3 

7,000,000 

18-Nov-21 

Tranche 4 

7,000,000 

18-Nov-21 

Tranche 5 

7,000,000 

18-Nov-21 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

7-Sep-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Sep-24 

7-Sep-24 

$ 

$ 

0.575 

4,025,000 

0.575 

2,156,250 

0.575 

4,025,000 

0.575 

4,025,000 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

0.358 

2,506,000 

100% 

100% 

On  18  November  2021,  31,750,000  Class  P  Performance  Rights  were  issued  to  directors  of  the  Company 
following shareholder approval at the 2021 Annual General Meeting. These Performance Rights are split into five 
tranches with the following vesting conditions:  

 

 

 

 

 

Tranche  1  –  7,000,000  shall  vest  on  signature  of  a  binding  EPC  contract  for  the  construction  of  the 
operating plant for the Manono Lithium and Tin Project.  
Tranche 2 – 3,750,000 shall vest on designation of a standalone JORC indicated and inferred tin resource 
of 10,000 tonnes of contained Cassiterite.  
Tranche 3 - 7,000,000 shall vest on designation of a JORC indicated and inferred resource at Carriere de 
l’Este of 150m tonne grading at least 1.5% lithium.  
Tranche 4 - 7,000,000 shall vest on operation of the plant at 4.5 million tonnes per annum capacity for 
three consecutive months.  
Tranche  5  -  7,000,000  shall  vest  when  market  capitalisation  of  the  Company  exceeds  $2  Billion  for  a 
period of 20 consecutive trading days. 

7,000,000 Tranche 5 of Class P Performance Rights vested and were converted on 13 January 2022. 

During  the  year,  the  share-based  payment  expense  recognised  in  relation  to  Class  P  Performance  Rights 
(Tranches 1-3) was $663,528 over its vesting period at a100% probability of meeting vesting conditions. 

No value was expensed for Class P Tranche 4 Performance Rights during the year as the probability of meeting 
the relevant vesting condition as at 30 June 2023 was assessed at nil. 

Class Q 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date of 
Milestone 
Achievements 

Underlying Share 
Price on Grant 
Date 

Total Fair Value 

3,500,000 

14-Sep-21 

Nil 

7-Oct-22 

$ 

0.255 

$ 

892,500 

On 7 October 2021, 3,500,000 Class Q Performance Rights were issued to consultants of the Company. These 
Performance Rights shall vest upon all of the following items being delivered:  

1. Mining Licence being granted to Dathcom Mining SA;  
2. Execution of the Collaboration Agreement;  
3. Signing of the MOU agreement; and  
4. Approval of MSEZ. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

24.     Share-Based Payments (con’t)  

(b)     Performance Rights (con’t) 

On 7 October 2022, 3,500,000 Class Q Performance Rights lapsed unexercised due to vesting conditions not 
met. The share-based payment expense previously recognised of $664,774 in relation to Class Q Performance 
Rights were reversed.  

(c)  Shares issued as share-based payments 

There were no shares issued as share-based payments for the year ended 30 June 2023. 

On 15 July 2021, 1,648,530 shares were issued to a Mincore Pty Ltd as part consideration for the completion 
of the Manono Lithium and Tin Project FEED study. Refer to Note 14. 

25.     Parent Entity Information 

(a)          Assets  

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

(b)          Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net Assets 

(c)          Equity 

Contributed equity 

Accumulated losses 

Reserves 

Total equity 

(d)          Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Company 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

18,123,398 

60,288,098 

161,557,950  129,858,570 

179,681,348  190,146,668 

2,544,148 

942,350 

876,341 

1,133,008 

3,420,489 

2,075,358 

176,260,859  188,071,310 

226,455,235  226,455,235 

(63,645,415) 

(52,202,971) 

13,451,039 

13,819,046 

176,260,859  188,071,310 

(12,654,744) 

(19,254,949) 

- 

- 

(12,654,744) 

(19,254,949) 

The parent entity has not guaranteed any loans for any entity during the year. The parent entity does not have any 
contingent liabilities, or capital commitments. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

26.  Events Occurring after the Reporting Date 

On  3  July  2023,  AVZ  International  Pty  Ltd  and  Suzhou  CATH  Energy  Technologies,  the  parties  to  the  Transaction 
Implementation Agreement (TIA) executed on 24 September 2021, agreed to to extend the completion date for its TIA 
which remains enforced until either the completion or cancellation by the parties in accordance with the terms of the 
TIA.  

On 25 September 2023, the Company appointed Dr Casta Tungaraza as independent non-Executive Director and Mr 
Serge Ngandu as Executive Director of the Company, effective 25 September 2023.  

Other  than  the  abovementioned,  no  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 
significantly affect: 

 
 
 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

Directors’ Declaration 

In the Directors’ opinion: 

(a)  the attached financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory 

professional reporting requirements; and 

(ii) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the 

financial year ended on that date; and 

(b) the  attached  audited  remuneration  disclosures  of  the  Directors’  report  comply  with  section  300A  of  the 

Corporations Act 2001; and 

(c)  at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable; and 

(d) the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  are  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 

issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Nigel Ferguson 
Managing Director 

Perth, Western Australia 
29 September 2023 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 69 

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 70 

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 71 

 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

ASX Additional Information 

Shareholding 
The distribution of members and their holdings of equity securities in the holding company as at 18 October 2023 is as 
follows:   

Holding Ranges 

Number of Holders 

Number of Shares 

% Issued Share Capital 

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 

1- 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Total 

2,538 
5,805 
3,282 
7,165 
2,319 

21,109 

1,742,137 
16,207,005 
26,058,620 
249,920,738 
3,234,801,248 

3,528,729,748 

0.05% 
0.46% 
0.74% 
7.08% 
91.67% 

100.00% 

Holders of less than a marketable parcel: 1,031 with a total of 437,863 shares amounting to 0.01% of the Issued Capital.

Twenty Largest Shareholders 
The names of the twenty largest ordinary fully paid shareholders are as follows: 

Shareholder 

Number 

% 

YIBIN TIANYI LITHIUM INDUSTRY CO LTD & SUZHOU CATH ENERGY 
TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD* 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

HUAYOU INTERNATIONAL MINING (HONGKONG) LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM 

LITHIUM PLUS PTY LTD 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

ACUITY CAPITAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PTY LTD  
RIDGEBACK HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

CERTANE CT PTY LTD  

EQUITY PLAN SERVICES PTY LTD 

MRS LIYUN HUANG 

MR CRAIG ALAN DORAN 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2 

MR KEVIN GRIFFITHS 

MR KAI GUO 

MR LAWRENCE EDWARD DORAN 

Total 

*Related entities 

251,500,000 

7.13% 

244,827,417 

216,615,790 

184,448,661 

164,247,369 

137,391,926 

116,174,331 

83,678,929 

50,977,038 

60,000,000 

51,013,404 

47,439,460 

28,513,766 

27,086,625 

22,572,388 

20,786,784 

17,558,490 

17,220,000 

16,000,000 

15,621,794 

6.94% 

6.14% 

5.23% 

4.65% 

3.89% 

3.29% 

2.37% 

1.44% 

1.70% 

1.45% 

1.34% 

0.81% 

0.77% 

0.64% 

0.59% 

0.50% 

0.49% 

0.45% 

0.44% 

1,773,674,172 

50.26% 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Substantial Shareholders 
The names of the substantial shareholders: 

Shareholder 

YIBIN TIANYI LITHIUM INDUSTRY CO LTD & SUZHOU CATH ENERGY 
TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD* 
HUAYOU INTERNATIONAL MINING (HONGKONG) LIMITED 

Number 

% 

251,500,000 

7.13% 

216,615,790 

6.14% 

*Related entities 

On-Market Buy-Back 
There is no current on-market buy-back. 

Restricted Securities 
There are no restricted ordinary shares in escrow. 

Unquoted equity securities – Options  
Nil 

Unquoted equity securities – Performance Rights  
Performance rights expiring 9 December 2023 
Performance rights expiring 29 June 2024 
Performance rights expiring 7 September 2024 

Number on issue 
0  

Number of holders 
0 

Number on issue 
13,148,000 
2,025,600 
31,435,000 

Number of holders 
10 
2 
15 

Voting Rights 
The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(i)  Ordinary Shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

(ii)  Performance Rights and Unlisted Options 
These securities have no voting rights. 

Corporate Governance  
The Board of AVZ Minerals Limited is committed to Corporate Governance. The Board is responsible to its Shareholders 
for the performance of the Company and seeks to communicate with Shareholders. In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 
4.10.3,  the  Company  has  elected  to  disclose  its  Corporate  Governance  policies  and  its  compliance  with  them  on  its 
website,  rather  than  in  the  Annual  Report.  Accordingly,  information  about  the  Company's  Corporate  Governance 
practices is set out on the Company's website at https://avzminerals.com.au/corporate-governance.  

Application of Funds  
During the financial year, AVZ Minerals Limited confirms that it has used its cash and assets (in a form readily convertible 
to cash) in a manner which is consistent with the Company’s business objectives. 

Information required under ASX Listing Rule 5.3.3  
List of current mining and exploration tenements: 

Country / Project 

Tenement 

Interest 

Status 

DRC – Manono Project 

PR 13359 

DRC – Manono Extension Project 

PR 4029, PR 4030 

75%* 

100% 

Granted 

Granted 

*AVZ through its wholly owned entity, AVZ International Pty Ltd (“AVZI”) has a75% legal interest in the Manono Project. On 
27 September 2021, AVZ announced that Suzhou Cath Energy Technologies (“CATH”) will earn a 24% interest in the 
Manono Project subject to the satisfaction or waiver of several conditions’ precedent stipulated in the Transaction 
Implementation Agreement (“TIA”). Since 30 November 2021, both parties have agreed on several occasions to amend 
the closure date for the TIA. On 3 July 2023, the Company advised that the TIA remains valid until either the completion 
or the cancellation by parties. 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

AVZ Minerals Limited  | 74 

 
 
 
 
 
ABN: 81 125 176 703 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth  WA 6005 

T: + 61 8 6186 7600 
E: admin@avzminerals.com.au 
W: www.avzminerals.com.au