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AZZ

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FY2018 Annual Report · AZZ
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Azarga Uranium Corp. 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Shareholders of Azarga Uranium Corp. 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Azarga  Uranium  Corp.  (“the 
Company”), which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2018 
and 2017 and the related consolidated statements of loss and other comprehensive loss, changes in equity 
and  cash  flows  for  the  years  then  ended,  and  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information.  

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material 
respects,  the  financial  position  of  Azarga  Uranium  Corp.  as  at  December  31,  2018  and  2017  and  the 
consolidated statements of loss and other comprehensive loss, changes in equity and cash flows for the 
years then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards.  Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the 
Audit  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the 
Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated 
financial statements in Canada, and we  have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with  these  requirements.  We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 in the consolidated financial statements, which indicates that the Company 
has not generated revenues from operations, is currently in the exploration and development stage and 
has an accumulated deficit of $18,973,266. These events or conditions, along with other matters as set 
forth  in  Note  1,  indicate  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the 
Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Other Information  

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises:  

  The information, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon, 

included in Management’s Discussion & Analysis.  

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 
other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent  with  the  consolidated  financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit,  or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

We obtained Management’s Discussion & Analysis prior to the date of this auditor’s report. If, based on 
the  work  we  have  performed  on  this  other  information,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material 
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact in this auditor’s report. We 
have nothing to report in this regard.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial 
Statements  

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  these  consolidated  financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary 
to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  management  is  responsible  for  assessing  the 
Company’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate 
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s 
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always 
detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards,  we  exercise 
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

 

Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk 
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the 
override of internal control. 

  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. 

  Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by management.  

  Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to 
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the  Company to 
cease to continue as a going concern. 

  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the  consolidated financial statements, 
including  the  disclosures,  and  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements  represent  the 
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. 
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain 
solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

     
We  communicate  with  those  charged  with  governance  regarding,  among  other  matters,  the  planned 
scope  and  timing  of  the  audit  and  significant  audit  findings,  including  any  significant  deficiencies  in 
internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards. 

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Bryndon Kydd. 

(signed) “BDO CANADA LLP” 

Chartered Professional Accountants 
Vancouver, British Columbia 
March 29, 2019 

     
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTSCONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSPageConsolidated Statements of Financial Position67Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity8Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows9NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1.Corporate information and going concern102.Basis of preparation113.Summary of significant accounting policies144.Segmented information275.Investments held for sale286.Acquisition of URZ Energy287.Exploration and evaluation assets308.Loans payable 349.Decommissioning liabilities3610.Warrant liabilities3611.Equity3712.Share option reserve4213.Administrative expenses4414.Finance costs4515.Unrealized gain4516.Realized gain (loss)4517.Related party transactions and balances4618.Financial instruments and risk management4819.Capital risk management5220.Commitments5221.Supplemental cash flow information5322.Non-controlling interest5423.Deferred income tax5624.Subsequent events58Consolidated Statements of Loss and Other Comprehensive Loss 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars) 

Approved by the Board of Directors of the Company: 

“Joseph L. Havlin”, Director 

“Glenn Catchpole”, Director 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 6 

Notes20182017ASSETSCurrent assetsCash352,001$                     432,192$                     Other assets26,810                           123,160                        Total current assets378,811                        555,352                        Non-current assetsRestricted cash39,963                           39,176                           Exploration and evaluation assets746,696,473                  33,003,670                  Property, plant and equipment90,106                           97,322                           Reclamation bonds999,000                           -                                  Total non-current assets46,925,542                  33,140,168                  Total assets47,304,353$               33,695,520$               LIABILITIES AND EQUITYCurrent liabilitiesTrade and other payables 1,302,085$                  1,525,906$                  Loans payable8-                                  328,678                        Total current liabilities1,302,085                    1,854,584                    Non-current liabilitiesTrade and other payables 17150,000                        -                                  Loans payable8-                                  1,776,000                    Deferred income tax liabilities234,233,790                    4,052,790                    Decommissioning liabilities9223,442                        142,918                        Warrant liabilities10247,654                        258,116                        Total non-current liabilities4,854,886                    6,229,824                    Total liabilities6,156,971                    8,084,408                    EquityCommon shares1157,976,321                  41,286,853                  Contributed surplus111,001,818                    768,652                        Share option reserve122,500,078                    1,427,563                    Foreign currency translation reserve(863,092)                      (827,984)                      Accumulated deficit(18,973,266)                (16,593,976)                Equity attributable to the equity holders of the Company41,641,859                  26,061,108                  Non-controlling interest22(494,477)                      (449,996)                      Total equity41,147,382                  25,611,112                  Total liabilities and equity47,304,353$               33,695,520$               As at December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Consolidated Statements of Loss and Other Comprehensive Loss 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 7 

Notes20182017Administrative expenses13(2,145,295)$                (1,659,228)$                Foreign exchange gain (loss)(13,791)                         114,110                        Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets7-                                  (6,346,899)                  Loss from operations(2,159,086)                  (7,892,017)                  Finance costs14(154,913)                      (216,478)                      Unrealized gain1551,789                           595,801                        Realized gain (loss)1634,485                           (3,938)                           Loss before income tax(2,227,725)                  (7,516,632)                  Deferred income tax (expense) recovery23(181,000)                      2,236,000                    Net loss(2,408,725)                  (5,280,632)                  Other comprehensive income (loss)Item that may be reclassified subsequently as profit or lossForeign currency translation adjustment (50,154)                         19,197                           Total other comprehensive loss(2,458,879)$                (5,261,435)$                Net loss attributable to:Equity holders of the Company(2,379,290)                  (3,578,681)                  Non-controlling interest22(29,435)                         (1,701,951)                  Net loss(2,408,725)$                (5,280,632)$                Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:Equity holders of the Company(35,108)                         14,022                           Non-controlling interest22(15,046)                         5,175                             Other comprehensive income (loss):(50,154)$                      19,197$                        Basic and diluted loss per share(0.02)$                           (0.07)$                           Weighted average number of common shares outstanding125,183,747               77,506,606                  Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and shares) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 8 

Foreign currencyNumber ofCommonContributedtranslationAccumulatedNon-controllingsharessharessurplusreservedeficitTotal equityinterestTotal equityBalances, December 31, 201783,619,850     41,286,853$   768,652$         1,427,563$     (827,984)$           (16,593,976)$ 26,061,108$   (449,996)$       25,611,112$      Acquisition of URZ Energy58,107,109     11,273,920     686,314           769,169           -                        -                    12,729,403     -                    12,729,403         Issuance of shares to settle Shareholders' Loan11,269,243     2,201,024        -                    -                    -                        -                    2,201,024        -                    2,201,024           Issuance of shares for private placements780,000           140,804           -                    -                    -                        -                    140,804           -                    140,804              Issuance of shares on exercise of warrants11,950,866     2,347,295        (520,217)         -                    -                        -                    1,827,078        -                    1,827,078           Issuance of shares for repurchase of royalties104,166           19,391             -                    -                    -                        -                    19,391             -                    19,391                 Issuance of shares to settle trade and other payables2,033,334        391,014           -                    -                    -                        -                    391,014           -                    391,014              Issuance of shares to settle ESPP1,115,301        215,344           (215,344)         -                    -                        -                    -                    -                    -                       Issuance of shares to settle DSA303,937           58,669             (58,669)            -                    -                        -                    -                    -                    -                       Issuance of shares to settle employee remuneration550,000           93,500             (93,500)            -                    -                        -                    -                    -                    -                       Issuance of warrants-                    (51,493)            -                    -                    -                        -                    (51,493)            -                    (51,493)               Compensation to be settled by equity-                    -                    434,582           -                    -                        -                    434,582           -                    434,582              Share-based compensation-                    -                    -                    303,346           -                        -                    303,346           -                    303,346              Net loss for the year-                    -                    -                    -                    -                        (2,379,290)      (2,379,290)      (29,435)            (2,408,725)         Other comprehensive loss for the year-                    -                    -                    -                    (35,108)                -                    (35,108)            (15,046)            (50,154)               Balances, December 31, 2018169,833,806   57,976,321$   1,001,818$     2,500,078$     (863,092)$           (18,973,266)$ 41,641,859$   (494,477)$       41,147,382$      Foreign currencyNumber ofCommonContributedtranslationAccumulatedNon-controllingsharessharessurplusreservedeficitTotal equityinterestTotal equity Balances, December 31, 201674,766,046     39,762,939$   793,625$         1,196,865$     (842,006)$           (13,015,295)$ 27,896,128$   1,246,780$     29,142,908$      Issuance of shares for private placements6,626,938        1,089,008        -                    -                    -                        -                    1,089,008        -                    1,089,008           Issuance of shares to settle ESPP1,100,918        234,652           (234,652)         -                    -                        -                    -                    -                    -                       Issuance of shares to settle DSA288,448           61,060             (61,060)            -                    -                        -                    -                    -                    -                       Issuance of shares to settle employee remuneration750,000           123,466           (123,466)         -                    -                        -                    -                    -                    -                       Issuance of shares for services87,500             15,728             -                    -                    -                        -                    15,728             -                    15,728                 Compensation to be settled by equity-                    -                    394,205           -                    -                        -                    394,205           -                    394,205              Share-based compensation-                    -                    -                    230,698           -                        -                    230,698           -                    230,698              Net loss for the year-                    -                    -                    -                    -                        (3,578,681)      (3,578,681)      (1,701,951)      (5,280,632)         Other comprehensive income for the year-                    -                    -                    -                    14,022                 -                    14,022             5,175                19,197                 Balances, December 31, 201783,619,850     41,286,853$   768,652$         1,427,563$     (827,984)$           (16,593,976)$ 26,061,108$   (449,996)$       25,611,112$      Attributable to equity holders of the CompanyShare option reserveAttributable to equity holders of the CompanyShare option reserve 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars) 

Supplemental cash flow information, see Note 21 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page | 9 

Notes20182017OPERATING ACTIVITIESNet loss(2,408,725)$                (5,280,632)$                Adjustments for:Depreciation3,919                             2,123                             Share-based compensation12266,044                        198,706                        Deferred income tax expense (recovery)23181,000                        (2,236,000)                  Equity compensation expense11434,582                        394,205                        Finance costs14154,913                        216,478                        Unrealized gain15(51,789)                         (595,801)                      Realized (gain) loss16(34,485)                         3,938                             Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets7-                                  6,346,899                    Unrealized foreign exchange gain(59,819)                         (33,500)                         Operating cash flows before changes in non-cash working capital items(1,514,360)                  (983,584)                      Change in other assets145,542                        (92,479)                         Change in trade and other payables(465,357)                      257,894                        Net cash used in operating activities(1,834,175)                  (818,169)                      INVESTING ACTIVITIESSale of investments5-                                  71,106                           Cash received on acquisition of URZ Energy, net of transaction costs6423,924                        -                                  Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets7(1,420,294)                  (1,163,207)                  Recoveries of expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets768,697                           -                                  Option payments received for exploration and evaluation assets7290,000                        150,000                        Reclamation bonds(2,000)                           -                                  Purchase of property, plant and equipment-                                  (1,350)                           Net cash used in investing activities(639,673)                      (943,451)                      FINANCING ACTIVITIESProceeds from issuance of common shares 111,984,444                    1,353,937                    Share issue costs11-                                  (55,006)                         Loan proceeds received 8515,000                        -                                  Payment of other loans payable8(105,000)                      (50,000)                         Net cash generated by financing activities2,394,444                    1,248,931                    Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash(787)                               3,511                             Decrease in cash(80,191)                         (509,178)                      Cash, beginning of year432,192                        941,370                        Cash, end of year352,001$                     432,192$                     Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

1. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION AND GOING CONCERN 

Azarga Uranium Corp. (“Azarga Uranium”) was incorporated on February 10, 1984 under the 
laws  of  the  Province  of  British  Columbia,  Canada.  Azarga  Uranium’s  common  shares  are 
publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) (Symbol: AZZ), the Frankfurt Stock 
Exchange  (Symbol:  P8AA),  and  the  OTCQB  Venture  Market  (Symbol:  AZZUF).  Azarga 
Uranium,  together  with  its  subsidiaries  (collectively  referred  to  as  the  “Company”),  is  an 
integrated uranium exploration and development company.  

The Company controls uranium properties located in the United States of America (“USA”) 
and in the Kyrgyz Republic.  The Company’s Dewey Burdock Project, located in South Dakota, 
is the Company’s initial development priority. The Company also owns uranium projects in 
Wyoming, Colorado, Utah and 70% of a project in the Kyrgyz Republic.  

The address of the Company’s corporate office and registered and records office is Unit 1 – 
15782 Marine Drive, White Rock, BC, V4B 1E6. 

In July 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of URZ Energy Corp. (“URZ Energy”) 
pursuant to a court approved plan of arrangement, see Note 6. 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which 
contemplates that the Company will continue operations for the foreseeable future and will 
be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of  business as 
they  fall  due.  To  date,  the  Company  has  not  generated  revenues  from  operations  and  is 
currently in the exploration and development stage.  As at December 31, 2018, the Company 
had a working capital deficit of $923,274 and an accumulated deficit of $18,973,266 and will 
continue incurring losses in the foreseeable future.  In March 2019, the Company completed 
a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of C$3,014,391, see Note 24.  However, 
additional funding will be required by the Company to complete its strategic objectives and 
continue as a going concern. There is no certainty that additional financing, at terms that are 
acceptable  to  the  Company,  will  be  available.  These  material  uncertainties cast significant 
doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  The Company has successfully 
raised financing in the past and will continue to assess available alternatives; however, there 
is no assurance that the Company will be able to raise additional funds in the future. 

These consolidated financial statements do not reflect adjustments that would be necessary 
if the going concern assumption were not appropriate. 

Page | 10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

2.  

BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

2.1 

Statement of compliance 

These  consolidated  financial  statements,  including  comparatives,  have  been  prepared  in 
accordance  with  and  using  accounting  policies  in  compliance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards  Board  (“IASB”)  and  interpretations  of  the  IFRS  Interpretations  Committee 
(“IFRIC”). 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018  were 
approved and authorized for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors on March 28, 2019. 

2.2  

Basis of presentation 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except 
for  financial  instruments  which  are  measured  at  fair  value.  The  Company’s  financial 
instruments are further disclosed in Note 18. 

2.3 

Presentation currency 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  United  States  Dollars,  unless 
otherwise indicated.  All references to $ refer to the United States Dollar and all references to 
C$ refer to the Canadian Dollar. 

2.4 

Significant accounting judgments and estimates 

Information  about  judgments  and  estimates  in  applying  accounting  policies  that  have  the 
most significant effect on the amounts  recognized in the consolidated financial statements 
are as follows: 

Liquidity and going concern assumption 

In  the  determination  of  the  Company’s  ability  to  meet  its  ongoing  obligations  and  future 
contractual  commitments  management  relies  on  the  Company’s  planning,  budgeting  and 
forecasting process to help determine the funds required to support the Company’s normal 
operations  on  an  ongoing  basis  and  its  expansionary  plans.    The  key  inputs  used  by  the 
Company  in  this  process  include  forecasted  capital  deployment,  progress  on  permitting, 
results  from  the  exploration  and  development  of  its  properties  and  general  industry 
conditions.    Changes  in  these  inputs  may  alter  the  Company’s  ability  to  meet  its  ongoing 
obligations  and  future  contractual  commitments  and  could  result  in  adjustments  to  the 
amounts  and  classifications  of  assets  and  liabilities  should  the  Company  be  unable  to 
continue as a going concern, see Note 1. 

Page | 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

2.  

BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued) 

2.4 

Significant accounting judgments and estimates (Continued) 

Indicators of impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 

In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy for its exploration and evaluation assets, 
expenditures  on  its  uranium  properties  are  capitalized.  There  is  no  certainty  that  the 
expenditures made by the Company in the exploration of its property interests will result in 
discoveries  of  commercial  quantities  of  uranium.  The  Company  applies  judgment  to 
determine whether indicators of impairment exist for these capitalized costs. 

Management uses several criteria in making this assessment, including the period for which 
the  Company  has  the  right  to  explore,  expected  renewals  of  exploration  rights,  whether 
substantive  expenditures  on  further  exploration  and  evaluation  of  its  properties  are 
budgeted,  and  evaluation  of  the  results  of  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  up  to  the 
reporting date. 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

If any indicators of impairment are noted then management reviews the carrying value of the 
Company’s exploration and evaluation assets to determine whether an impairment charge 
should be recorded on any of its projects.  Management determines the recoverable amount 
of its individual exploration and evaluation assets using the higher of fair value less costs to 
sell  or  value-in-use.    This  determination  and  the  individual  assumptions  require  that 
management  decide  whether  impairment  should  be  recorded  based  on  the  best  available 
information at each reporting period.  Changes in these assumptions may alter the results of 
impairment  testing,  impairment  charges  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  and  the  resulting 
carrying amounts of assets. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018,  impairment  indicators  were  noted  on  the 
Company’s Centennial project; however, the Company did not record an impairment charge 
as the fair value was determined to be in excess of its carrying value, see Note 7. 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded an impairment charge of 
$6,346,899 on its Kyzul Ompul project in Kyrgyzstan, see Note 7. 

Page | 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

2.  

BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued) 

2.4 

Significant accounting judgments and estimates (Continued) 

Capitalization of exploration and evaluation costs  

Management  has  determined  that  exploration  and  evaluation  costs  incurred  or  acquired 
during  the  year  will  have  future  economic  benefits  and  are  economically  recoverable.  In 
making this judgment, management has assessed various sources of information including, 
but  not  limited  to,  the  geologic  and  metallurgic  information,  scoping  studies,  preliminary 
economic  assessments,  proximity  of  operating  facilities,  operating  management  expertise 
and existing permits. 

Determining if an acquisition is a business combination or an asset acquisition 

As  required  by  IFRS  3  Business  Combinations  (“IFRS  3”),  the  Company  is  required  to 
determine  whether  the  acquisition  of  URZ  Energy  should  be  accounted  for  as  a  business 
combination or an asset acquisition, see Note 6.  Under IFRS 3, the components of a business 
must include inputs, processes and outputs. Management has determined that URZ Energy 
did not include all the necessary components of a business. Accordingly, the acquisition of 
URZ  Energy  has  been  recorded  as  an  acquisition  of  URZ’s  net  assets,  consisting  of  URZ 
Energy’s exploration and evaluation assets and working capital.   

Identifying the acquirer in an acquisition 

As  required  by  IFRS  3  and  IFRS  10  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  the  Company  is 
required to determine whether it is the acquirer or acquiree in the URZ Energy acquisition.  
The acquirer is the entity that obtains control of the acquiree in the acquisition.  If it is not 
clear which company is the acquirer, additional information must be considered, such as the 
combined  entity’s  relative  voting  rights,  existence  of  a  large  minority  voting  interest, 
composition  of  the  governing  body  and  senior  management,  and  the  terms  behind  the 
exchange  of  equity  interests.    Management  has  determined  that  Azarga  Uranium  is  the 
acquirer of URZ Energy. 

Determination of asset and liability fair values  

Business combinations and asset acquisitions require judgment and estimates to be made at 
the  date  of  acquisition  in  relation  to  determining  asset  and  liability  fair  values.    The 
information necessary to measure the fair values as at the acquisition date of assets acquired 
and liabilities assumed requires management make certain judgments and estimates about 
future  events,  including  but  not  limited  to  estimates  of  mineral  resources  acquired, 
exploration potential, future operating costs and capital expenditures, future metal prices, 
and long-term foreign exchange rates. 

Page | 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

3.1 

Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated  financial  statements include  the  financial  statements  of  Azarga  Uranium 
and its controlled subsidiaries. 

Name of subsidiary 

Place of 
incorporation 

Ownership 
interest 
at December 
31, 2018 

100% 

100% 

70% 

100% 
100% 

100% 

Principal activity 

Operating uranium 
exploration company 
Operating uranium 
exploration company 
Operating uranium 
exploration company 
Holding company 
Holding company 

Holding company 

USA 

USA 

Kyrgyz 
Republic 
Canada 
BVI 

Hong Kong 

Canada 

100% 

Holding company 

USA 

100% 

Holding company 

Powertech (USA) Inc. 

Ucolo Exploration Corp. * 

UrAsia in Kyrgyzstan LLC 

URZ Energy Corp. * 
Azarga Resources Limited 
Azarga Resources (Hong 
Kong) Limited 
Azarga Resources Canada 
Ltd. 
Azarga Resources USA 
Company 

* acquired in July 2018, see Note 6 

The Company controls an entity when the Company is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns  from  its  involvement  with  the  entity  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns 
through its power over the entity.   

The  results  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are  included  in  the 
consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income or loss from the 
effective  date  of  acquisition  or  up  to  the  effective  date  of  disposal,  as  appropriate.    All 
intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. 

Page | 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.2 

Foreign currency translation 

The functional currency of each entity is determined by the currency of the primary economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates.    The  functional  currency  of  each  entity  is  the 
United  States  Dollar,  with  the  exception  of  UrAsia  in  Kyrgyzstan  LLC,  whose  functional 
currency is the Kyrgyz Som.  

Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange 
rates  prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are 
translated at the period-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost 
continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items 
measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were 
determined. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  or  on  settlement  of 
monetary items are recognized in profit or loss in the consolidated statements of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income or loss in the period in which they arise. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  non-monetary  items  are  recognized  in 
other comprehensive income or loss in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive  income  or  loss  to  the  extent  that  gains  and  losses  arising  on  those  non-
monetary items are also recognized in other comprehensive income or loss. Where the non-
monetary  gain  or  loss  is  recognized  in  profit  or  loss,  the  exchange  component  is  also 
recognized in profit or loss.  

Parent and subsidiary companies  

The financial position and results of operations whose functional currency is different from 
the presentation currency are translated as follows:  

•  Assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  at  period-end  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  that 

reporting date; and  

• 

Income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the period.  

Exchange differences are transferred directly to other comprehensive income or loss and are 
included in a separate component of shareholders’ equity titled foreign currency translation 
reserve.  These  differences  are  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  in  which  the 
subsidiary is disposed of.  

Page | 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.3 

Restricted cash 

In the USA, restricted cash consists of deposits held for collateral pursuant to bonds provided 
to state authorities in connection with exploration and evaluation property activities. In the 
Kyrgyz Republic, restricted cash consists of deposits made pursuant to the requirements of 
the Company’s exploration license agreements. The Company makes such cash deposits for 
restoration provisions related to rehabilitation obligations.  

3.4 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment (“PPE”) includes the Company’s machinery and equipment, 
office  equipment,  furniture  and  fixtures,  vehicles  and  buildings.  PPE  is  stated  at  cost  less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.   

Initial recognition 

The  cost  of  an  item  of  PPE  consists  of  the  purchase  price  or  construction  cost,  including 
vendor prepayments, any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and 
condition necessary for its intended use, borrowing costs during construction, if applicable, 
and the estimated costs associated with dismantling and removing the assets.  

Depreciation  

Depreciation is recorded based on the cost of an item of PPE, less its estimated residual value, 
using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: 

•  Machinery and equipment  
•  Vehicles 
•  Office equipment 
•  Furniture and fixtures 
•  Building 

5 to 10 years 
3 years 
3 to 5 years 
4 to 5 years 
10 to 40 years  

When major components of an item of PPE have different useful lives, they are accounted for 
as separate items of PPE and depreciated as per each component’s useful life. 

The cost of replacing a component of PPE is recognized as part of the carrying value of the 
item if it is probable that the future economic benefit will flow to the Company and its cost 
can be measured.  The carrying amount of the replaced component is derecognized.  

Page | 16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.4 

Property, plant and equipment (Continued) 

An item of PPE is derecognized upon disposal, when held for sale or when no future economic 
benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.  Any gain or loss arising on 
disposal of the asset, determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset, is recognized in profit or loss. 

The Company conducts an annual assessment of the residual balances, estimated useful lives 
and depreciation methods being used for PPE and any changes arising from the assessment 
are applied by the Company prospectively. 

3.5 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures are recognized as assets in the period in which they 
are incurred once the legal right to explore a property has been acquired. This includes any 
acquisition costs associated with such property. These direct expenditures include such costs 
as drilling/engineering, salaries and consulting, rehabilitation costs and license fees, inclusive 
of land payments and claims maintenance. Costs not directly attributable to exploration and 
evaluation activities, including general and administrative overhead costs, are expensed in 
the period in which they occur.  Payments received by the Company from  exploration and 
evaluation  partners  are  credited  to  the  capitalized  cost  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation 
asset.  If the payments received exceed the capitalized cost of the exploration and evaluation 
asset, the excess is recognized as a gain. 

The  Company  assesses  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  for  impairment  when  facts  and 
circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  may  exceed  its  recoverable 
amount. Any such impairment charges are recognized in profit or loss. 

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting the resource has been 
determined and management plans to develop the property, the property will be considered 
a  mine  under  development  and  will  be  classified  as  “mines  under  construction”  in  the 
consolidated  statement  of  financial  position.    As  part  of  the  reclassification,  “mines  under 
construction” will be tested for impairment. 

Page | 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.6  

Rehabilitation provisions 

The  Company  recognizes  provisions  for  statutory,  contractual,  constructive  or  legal 
obligations, including those associated with the reclamation of environmental disturbances 
caused  by  exploration  and  evaluation  activities.  The  nature  of  the  rehabilitation  activities 
includes restoration, reclamation and re-vegetation of the affected exploration sites.  Initially, 
a provision for a decommissioning liability is recognized as its present value in the period in 
which it is incurred. Upon initial recognition of the liability, a corresponding amount is added 
to the carrying amount of the related asset and the cost is amortized as an expense over the 
economic  life  of  the  asset  using  either  the  unit-of-production  method  or  the  straight-line 
method, as appropriate. Following the initial recognition of the decommissioning liability, the 
carrying amount of the liability is increased for the passage of time and adjusted for changes 
to the current market-based discount rate and the amount or timing of the underlying cash 
flows needed to settle the obligation. 

3.7 

Taxation 

Income tax expense represents the sum of current and deferred income tax. 

Current income tax 

Current  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  measured  at  the  amount  expected  to  be 
recovered from or paid to taxation authorities.  The tax rates and tax laws used to compute 
current income taxes for each jurisdiction in which the Company operates, are those that are 
substantively enacted at the end of each reporting period. The Company incurred no current 
income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. 

Deferred income tax 

Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  for  using  the  liability  method  on  temporary  differences 
between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for  financial 
reporting purposes. 

Page | 18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.7 

Taxation (Continued) 

Deferred income tax (Continued) 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except: 

•  Where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time 
of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and 
In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, 
associates  and  joint  ventures,  where  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary 
differences can be controlled by the parent, investor or venturer and it is probable that 
the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

• 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognized  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry 
forward of  unused  tax  credits  and  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that it  is  probable  that  taxable 
profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  and  the  carry 
forward of unused tax credits and tax losses can be utilized except: 

•  Where  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference 
arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a 
business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; and 
In  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries,  associates  and  joint  ventures,  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognized 
only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the 
foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  temporary 
differences can be utilized. 

• 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting 
period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit 
will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized.   

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed at the end of each reporting period 
and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will 
allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are 
measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realized or 
the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been substantively enacted 
at the end of each reporting period. 

Page | 19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.7 

Taxation (Continued) 

Deferred income tax (Continued) 

In  consolidated  financial statements,  temporary  differences  are  determined  by  comparing 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements with 
the appropriate tax base. The tax base is determined by reference to the tax returns of each 
entity in the group. 

Deferred income tax relating to items recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive 
income  or  loss  are  recognized  in  equity  and  not  in  profit  or  loss  or  other  comprehensive 
income or loss. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  offset  if,  and  only  if,  a 
legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and 
the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  relate  to  income  taxes  levied  by  the  same  taxation 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to either 
settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the 
liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax 
assets or liabilities are expected to be settled or recovered. 

3.8 

Financial Instruments 

The Company adopted all of the requirements of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) as 
of  January  1,  2018.  IFRS  9  replaces  IAS  39  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and 
Measurement (“IAS 39”). IFRS 9 utilizes a revised model for recognition and measurement of 
financial instruments and a single, forward-looking “expected loss” impairment model. 

Classification  

The  Company  classifies  its  financial  instruments  in  the  following  categories:  at  fair  value 
through profit and loss (“FVTPL”), at fair value through other comprehensive income (loss) 
(“FVTOCI”)  or  at  amortized  cost.  The  Company  determines  the  classification  of  financial 
assets at initial recognition. The classification of debt instruments is driven by the Company’s 
business  model  for  managing  the  financial  assets  and  their  contractual  cash  flow 
characteristics. Equity instruments that are held for trading are classified as FVTPL. For other 
equity instruments, on the day of acquisition the Company can make an irrevocable election 
(on an instrument-by-instrument basis) to designate them as FVTOCI. Financial liabilities are 
measured  at  amortized  cost,  unless  they  are  required  to  be  measured  at  FVTPL  (such  as 
instruments held for trading or derivatives) or the Company has opted to measure them at 
FVTPL.  

Page | 20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.8 

Financial Instruments (Continued) 

Classification (Continued) 

The  Company  completed  a  detailed  assessment  of  its  financial  assets  and  liabilities  as  at 
January 1, 2018. The following table shows the original classification under IAS 39 and the 
new classification under IFRS 9: 

Measurement  

Financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost 
Financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost are initially recognized at fair value plus or 
minus transaction costs, respectively, and subsequently carried at  amortized cost less any 
impairment.  

Financial assets and liabilities at FVTPL 
Financial  assets  and  liabilities  carried  at  FVTPL  are  initially  recorded  at  fair  value  and 
transaction costs are expensed in the consolidated statements of profit or loss. Realized and 
unrealized gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the financial assets and 
liabilities held at FVTPL are included in the consolidated statements of profit or loss in the 
period in which they arise. Where management has opted to recognize a financial liability at 
FVTPL,  any  changes  associated  with  the  Company’s  own  credit  risk  will  be  recognized  in 
other comprehensive income or loss.  

Financial assets at FVTOCI 
Financial assets, such as investments in equity instruments, classified at FVTOCI are initially 
recognized at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequently they are measured at fair value, 
with gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income or loss.  

Page | 21 

IAS 39IFRS 9Financial assetsCashLoans and receivablesAmortized costRestricted cashLoans and receivablesAmortized costReclamation bondsLoans and receivablesAmortized costFinancial liabilitiesTrade and other payablesOther financial liabilitiesAmortized costLoans payableOther financial liabilitiesAmortized costDecommissioning liabilitiesOther financial liabilitiesAmortized costWarrant liabilitiesFVTPLFVTPL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.9 

Derivative financial instruments  

The Company may issue or hold compound financial instruments with embedded derivatives. 
An embedded derivative is separated from its host contract and accounted for as a derivative 
only when three criteria are satisfied: 

•  When the economic risks and characteristics of the embedded derivative are not closely 

related to those of the host contract;  

•  A separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the 

definition of a derivative; and 

•  The entire instrument is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized 
in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income or loss. 

Financial assets 

The Company designates financial assets with embedded derivatives as FVTPL on the initial 
recognition and accordingly does not bifurcate between the host contract and the embedded 
derivative.  The  embedded  derivative  is  measured  at  each  reporting  period  using  an 
appropriate valuation model with changes in the fair value being recognized immediately in 
profit or loss.   

Financial liabilities 

The Company designates certain financial liabilities with embedded derivatives as FVTPL on 
the initial recognition and accordingly does not bifurcate between the host contract and the 
embedded  derivative.    However,  other  financial  liabilities  with  embedded  derivatives  are 
bifurcated depending on the instrument. In the case of the latter, the debt host component is 
classified as other financial liabilities and is measured at amortized cost using the effective 
interest rate method.  The embedded derivatives are classified as FVTPL and all changes in 
fair value are recorded in profit or loss.  The difference between the debt host component and 
the principal amount of the loan outstanding is recorded as profit or loss over the expected 
life of the financial liabilities. 

Page | 22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.10 

Impairment of financial assets 

Assets carried at amortized cost  

At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Company  assesses  whether  a  financial  asset  is 
impaired. 

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the 
loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value 
of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest 
rate. The carrying amount of the asset is then reduced by the amount of the impairment and 
the amount of the loss is recognized in profit or loss.  

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can 
be  related  objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was  recognized,  the 
previously recognized impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying value of the 
asset does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been 
recognized. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss. 

3.11 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible 
and  intangible  assets  to  determine  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  those  assets  have 
suffered an impairment loss.  If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any.  Where it is not 
possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates 
the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the assets belong. 

The  recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.    In 
assessing fair value less costs to sell, recent market transactions are taken into account.  The 
Company  also  considers  the  results  of  an  appropriate  valuation  model,  which  would 
generally be determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows arising 
from  the  continued  use  and  eventual  disposal  of  the  asset.    In  assessing  value  in  use,  the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount 
rate that reflects the current market and the risks specific to the asset. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its 
carrying  amount,  the  carrying  amount  is  reduced  to  its  recoverable  amount  and  the 
impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.  

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount is increased to the 
revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but not above the original carrying amount. 

Page | 23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.12      Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities  

Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets expire 
or  the  Company  has  transferred  substantially  all  the  risks and  rewards  of ownership.    On 
derecognition,  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  sum  of  the 
consideration  received  and  receivable  and  the  cumulative  gain  or  loss  that  had  been 
recognized directly in equity is recognized in profit or loss. 

Financial liabilities are derecognized when the obligation specified in the underlying contract 
is  discharged,  cancelled  or  expired.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit 
or loss, unless the financial liability is settled with the Company’s shares, in which case it is 
recognized in profit or loss or equity. 

3.13  Common shares 

Common shares are classified as equity. Costs directly attributable to the issuance of common 
shares are shown in equity as a reduction, net of tax, of the proceeds. 

3.14 

Share purchase warrants 

Share purchase warrants are considered a derivative liability, as the currency denomination 
of the exercise price is different from the functional currency of the Company. As a result, the 
fair value of the share purchase warrants are calculated on the issuance date using the Black-
Scholes option pricing model. Any foreign exchange or change in the fair value of the warrant 
subsequent to the initial recognition is recorded in profit or loss. 

3.15 

Share-based compensation 

Where equity-settled share options are granted to employees, inclusive of directors of the 
Company, the fair value of the options granted is measured using the Black-Scholes option 
pricing model and is charged to the statement of profit or loss or capitalized to exploration 
and evaluation assets over the vesting period.  An individual is classified as an employee when 
the  individual  is  an  employee  for  legal  or  tax  purposes  (a  “direct  employee”)  or  provides 
services similar to those performed by a direct employee.  Certain employees of the Company 
receive a portion of their remuneration in the form of share-based payments. 

Where equity-settled share options are granted to non-employees, they are measured at the 
fair value of the goods or services received. However, if the value of goods or services received 
in exchange for the options cannot be reliably estimated, the options are measured using the 
Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

Page | 24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.15 

Share-based compensation (Continued) 

All  equity-settled  share-based  compensation  is  reflected  in  share  option  reserve,  until 
exercised.  Upon exercise, shares are issued from treasury and the amount reflected in share 
option reserve is credited to common shares, together with any consideration received. 

3.16  Loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to equity holders of the 
Company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period.  

Diluted loss per share is calculated by adjusting the net loss attributable to equity holders of 
the Company and the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all 
dilutive share equivalents. The Company’s dilutive share equivalents include stock options, 
share purchase warrants and convertible securities. 

In the Company’s case, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share, as the effect 
of outstanding share options on loss per share would be anti-dilutive. 

3.17  Related party transactions 

Parties are considered related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the 
other  party  or  exercise  significant  influence  over  the  other  party  in  making  financial  and 
operating  decisions.    Parties  are  also  considered  related  if  they  are  subject  to  common 
control. Related parties may be individuals or corporate entities.  A transaction is considered 
to be a related party transaction when there is a transfer of resources or obligations between 
related parties.  

3.18 

Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided 
to  the  chief  operating  decision-maker.  The  chief  operating  decision-maker,  who  is 
responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, 
has been identified as the executive management that makes strategic decisions. 

Page | 25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

3.19 

Standards issued but not yet effective 

A  number  of  new  standards,  amendments  to  standards  and  interpretations  are  not  yet 
effective as of December 31, 2018 and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated 
financial  statements.  Only  those  standards  which  are  applicable  to  the  Company  are 
discussed below. 

IFRS 16 – Leases (“IFRS 16”) (Effective January 1, 2019) 

IFRS 16 applies a control model to the identification of leases, distinguishing between a lease 
and a service contract on the basis of whether the customer controls the asset being leased. 
For those assets determined to meet the definition of a lease, IFRS 16 introduces significant 
changes to the accounting for the lessee, introducing a single, on-balance sheet accounting 
model  that  is  similar  to  finance  lease  accounting,  with  limited  exceptions  for  short-term 
leases  or  leases  of  low  value  assets.  Lessor  accounting  remains  similar  to  the  current 
accounting practice. 

The introduction of IFRS 16 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s 
financial statements, as the leases currently held by the Company are either immaterial or 
are leases to explore for uranium resources, which are exempt from IFRS 16. 

Page | 26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

4. 

SEGMENTED INFORMATION 

The  Company  has  two  reportable  business  segments  being  the  United  States  Uranium 
Division  and  the  Kyrgyzstan  Uranium  Division.  The  Company’s  chief  operating  decision 
maker  reviews  both  business  segments’  discrete  financial  information  to  make  decisions 
about resources to be allocated to each segment and to assess their performance. 

The  carrying  amount  of  the  Company’s  assets,  liabilities  and  exploration  and  evaluation 
assets  and  the  Company’s  loss  before  income  tax  and  impairment  of  exploration  and 
evaluation assets analyzed by operating segment are as follows: 

Page | 27 

Kyrgyzstan Uranium DivisionUnited States Uranium DivisionUnallocated (i)Consolidated TotalSegment assetsAs at December 31, 20184,389,464$     42,730,212$  184,677$          47,304,353$   As at December 31, 20174,141,856$     29,288,567$  265,097$          33,695,520$   Segment liabilitiesAs at December 31, 20181,633,878$     3,589,458$    933,635$          6,156,971$      As at December 31, 20171,036,156$     3,677,443$    3,370,809$      8,084,408$      Exploration and evaluation assets (Note 7)As at December 31, 20184,225,090$     42,471,383$  -$                    46,696,473$   As at December 31, 20174,069,145$     28,934,525$  -$                    33,003,670$   Loss before income taxYear ended December 31, 2018(117,560)$       (443,236)$      (1,666,929)$    (2,227,725)$    Year ended December 31, 2017(6,416,438)$   (271,561)$      (828,633)$        (7,516,632)$    Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets (Note 7)Year ended December 31, 2018-$                   -$                  -$                    -$                    Year ended December 31, 2017(6,346,899)$   -$                  -$                    (6,346,899)$    (i) The unallocated amount contains all amounts associated with the corporate division. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

5. 

INVESTMENTS HELD FOR SALE 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company sold its remaining investment in a 
uranium  company  for  proceeds  of  $71,106  and  recognized  a  realized  loss  of  $22,570.    In 
addition,  the  Company  also  recorded  an  unrealized  gain  on  revaluation  of  investment  of 
$25,412. 

6. 

ACQUISITION OF URZ ENERGY 

On July 5, 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of URZ Energy through the issue of 
57,920,716  common  shares  of  the  Company  valued  at  $11,237,756.  Each  URZ  Energy 
shareholder  received  two  Azarga  Uranium  shares  for  each  URZ  Energy  share  held  (the 
“Exchange Ratio”). 

All outstanding share purchase warrants and stock options of URZ Energy were adjusted in 
accordance with their terms and the Exchange Ratio such that Azarga Uranium reserved for 
issue: 

•  14,806,700 share purchase warrants with an exercise price of C$0.20 expiring August 15, 
2018.   The share  purchase  warrants  were  valued at  $644,530 using  the  Black-Scholes 
option pricing model with the following assumptions: a risk-free interest rate of 1.90%; 
an expected volatility of 55.1%; an expected life of 0.11 years; a forfeiture rate of zero; an 
expected dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.3143; 

•  2,304,184 share purchase warrants with an exercise price of C$0.375 expiring June 19, 
2019.    The  share  purchase  warrants  were  valued  at  $41,784  using  the  Black-Scholes 
option pricing model with the following assumptions: a risk-free interest rate of 1.90%; 
an expected volatility of 55.1%; an expected life of 0.96 years; a forfeiture rate of zero; an 
expected dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.3143; and 

•  4,480,000 stock options with an exercise price of C$0.075 expiring March 14, 2027. The 
stock options were valued at $769,169 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with 
the  following  assumptions:  a  risk-free  interest  rate  of  2.12%;  an  expected volatility  of 
76.5%; an expected life of 8.7 years; a forfeiture rate of zero; an expected dividend of zero; 
and an exchange rate of 1.3143. 

Page | 28 

20182017Balance, beginning of year-$                                68,264$                         Disposition of shares-                                   (93,676)                         Unrealized gain on revaluation of investment-                                   25,412                           Balance, end of year-$                                -$                                Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

6. 

ACQUISITION OF URZ ENERGY (Continued) 

The Company paid transaction costs of $146,601 in cash and issued 186,393 common shares 
of the Company valued at $36,164. 

URZ Energy, a British Columbia Corporation, owns all the issued and outstanding shares of 
Ucolo  Exploration  Corp.  (“Ucolo”),  a  Utah  Corporation.    As  discussed  further  in  Note  7,  at 
acquisition, Ucolo held certain uranium projects located in Wyoming, Colorado and Utah. 

 *  In  May  2018,  URZ  Energy  advanced  $465,000  to  the  Company,  see  Note  8.2.    The  loan 
accrued interest at 5% through completion of the acquisition.  All principal and interest was 
settled on completion of the acquisition. 

Page | 29 

ConsiderationShares issued11,237,756$        Warrants issued686,314                 Options issued769,169                 Transaction costs - shares36,164                   Transaction costs - cash146,601                 Due from Azarga Uranium *(468,567)               Total12,407,437$        Net assets receivedCash570,525$              Other assets49,192                   Exploration and evaluation assets12,167,005          Property, plant and equipment2,894                      Reclamation bonds97,000                   Trade and other payables(417,035)               Decommissioning liabilities(62,144)                 Total12,407,437$         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

7. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 

Page | 30 

South DakotaUtahKyrgyzstanDewey BurdockGas HillsJuniper RidgeOtherCentennialJBTicabooKyzyl OmpulTotalBalance, December 31, 201725,909,535$ -$                 -$                 692,775$       2,332,215$    -$                 -$                 4,069,145$    33,003,670$ Acquisition of URZ Energy-                    8,512,595      2,724,761      63,645             -                    415,467          450,537          -                    12,167,005    Acquisition costs31,250             -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    31,250             Salaries and consulting 652,800          21,097             1,580               25,427             28,000             1,400               3,500               46,409             780,213          License fees276,072          97,525             20,509             127,653          2,530               10,307             5,317               468,918          1,008,831      Decommissioning liabilities-                    1,806               -                    -                    14,281             -                    2,293               -                    18,380             Share-based compensation18,981             1,355               542                   1,628               2,712               542                   1,355               10,187             37,302             Depreciation-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    5,930               5,930               Repurchase of royalties19,391             -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    19,391             Option payments received-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    (290,000)        (290,000)        Recoveries-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    (68,697)           (68,697)           Currency translation effect-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    (16,802)           (16,802)           Balance, December 31, 201826,908,029$ 8,634,378$    2,747,392$    911,128$       2,379,738$    427,716$       463,002$       4,225,090$    46,696,473$ South DakotaUtahKyrgyzstanDewey BurdockGas HillsJuniper RidgeOtherCentennialJBTicabooKyzyl OmpulTotalBalance, December 31, 201625,073,304$ -$                 -$                 558,746$       2,288,492$    -$                 -$                 10,363,942$ 38,284,484$ Salaries and consulting 558,701          -                    -                    21,000             21,172             -                    -                    56,153             657,026          License fees263,038          -                    -                    110,187          6,724               -                    -                    50,735             430,684          Decommissioning liabilities-                    -                    -                    -                    12,985             -                    -                    -                    12,985             Share-based compensation14,492             -                    -                    2,842               2,842               -                    -                    11,816             31,992             Rehabilitation costs-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    2,269               2,269               Depreciation-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    7,901               7,901               Impairment-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    (6,346,899)    (6,346,899)    Option payments received-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    (150,000)        (150,000)        Currency translation effect-                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    73,228             73,228             Balance, December 31, 201725,909,535$ -$                 -$                 692,775$       2,332,215$    -$                 -$                 4,069,145$    33,003,670$ WyomingColoradoWyomingColorado 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

7. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued) 

7.1 

Dewey Burdock Project, South Dakota 

The Dewey Burdock Uranium Project is an in-situ recovery uranium project located in the 
Edgemont  uranium  district  in  South  Dakota.  The  Dewey  Burdock  Uranium  Project  is  the 
Company’s initial development priority. 

In 2006, the Company entered into an option agreement to purchase mineral rights on certain 
areas of the Dewey Burdock Project for consideration of $200,000 plus contingent payments 
of  $750,000  payable  in  four  equal  instalments  of  $187,500  commencing  12  months 
subsequent to the receipt of all regulatory permits and licenses allowing uranium production 
on the area of the Dewey Burdock Project pertaining to these mineral interests.  The Company 
has disclosed these contingent amounts as a commitment in Note 20. 

In 2008, the Company entered into an option agreement to purchase mineral rights on certain 
areas of the Dewey Burdock Project for consideration of $600,000 plus contingent payments 
of  $1,300,000.    On  October  31,  2018,  the  Company  entered  into  an  amending  agreement 
whereby the $1,300,000 contingent payments are payable as follows:  $31,250 on signing the 
amending agreement; nine payments of $31,250 payable each May 31 and October 1; and ten 
payments of $98,750 payable thereafter each May 31 and October 1 with the final payment 
of $98,750 being made on May 31, 2028.  If the Company receives all regulatory permits and 
licenses allowing uranium production on the area of the Dewey Burdock Project pertaining 
to  these  mineral  interests  before  completion  of  the  aforementioned  payments,  then  the 
balance of payments owing shall be payable in four equal installments annually beginning 
one year from that date with a minimum payment of $98,750 a year until paid in full.  The 
Company has disclosed these contingent amounts as a commitment in Note 20. 

On  December  7,  2017,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  to  repurchase  royalties 
related to uranium production on certain areas of the Dewey Burdock project for C$25,000 
which  was  settled  on  March  23,  2018  by  the  issue  of  104,166  common  shares  valued  at 
$19,391. 

Page | 31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

7. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued) 

7.2 

Centennial Project, Colorado 

The Centennial Uranium Project is located in the western part of Weld County in northeastern 
Colorado.   

In 2006, the Company entered into an option agreement, as amended, to purchase uranium 
rights  on  certain  areas  of  the  Centennial  Project  for  consideration  of  $1,895,000  plus 
contingent  payments  of  $3,165,000.  The  $3,165,000  contingent  payment  is  payable  upon 
receipt of regulatory permits and licenses allowing uranium production on the area of  the 
Centennial Project pertaining to these uranium interests.  The Company has disclosed this 
contingent amount as a commitment in Note 20.   Unless otherwise agreed to, if the Company 
does not obtain such permits and licenses by September 27, 2019, the uranium rights will, at 
the option of the seller, transfer back to the seller. 

The  Company  does  not  expect  to  receive  the  regulatory  permits  and  licenses  allowing 
uranium  production  on  the  areas  of  the  Centennial  Project  pertaining  to  these  uranium 
interests by September 27, 2019.  Further, the Company does not expect to be in a position 
to make the $3,165,000 contingent payment as of that date.  Accordingly, the Company will 
use best efforts to renegotiate the Centennial Project option agreement before the contingent 
payment is due. 

As  at  December  31,  2018,  the  Company  determined  that  the  uncertainty  over  the  option 
agreement  and  the  lack  of  planned  or  budgeted  substantive  expenditures  planned  for  the 
project  were  indicators  of  impairment  and,  accordingly,  tested  the  Centennial  Project  for 
impairment as at December 31, 2018.  The Company used a fair value less cost to sell model 
that  evaluated  comparable  trading  multiples  of  uranium  companies  and  the  Company 
concluded that the Centennial Project is not impaired as at December 31, 2018.  Comparable 
trading  multiples  ranging  from  $0.33  to  $1.79  were  applied  to  determine  the  estimated 
recoverable  amount  of  the  project.    These  trading  multiples  are  subject  to  estimation 
uncertainty and should these estimates prove inappropriate, impairment of the project may 
result.  The estimated recoverable amount assumes successful renegotiation of the  option 
agreement and deferral of the $3,165,000 payment, which if not successful, would result in 
impairment of the Centennial Project.  

7.3 

URZ Energy uranium projects 

In July 2018, the Company acquired URZ Energy and its Gas Hills, Juniper Ridge and Shirley 
Basin  uranium  projects  in  Wyoming,  the  JB  uranium  project  in  Colorado  and  the  Ticaboo 
uranium project in Utah. 

Page | 32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

7. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued) 

7.4 

Kyzyl Ompul Project, Kyrgyz Republic  

The  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  is  100%  owned  and  operated  by  UrAsia  in  Kyrgyzstan  LLC 
(“UrAsia”),  in  which  the  Company  owns  a  70%  interest,  and  consists  of  one  exploration 
license. The license is valid until December 31, 2020 and permits exploration for uranium.  

From  July  31,  2017,  to  its  termination  on  April  16,  2018,  UrAsia  was  party  to  an  earn-in 
agreement (the “Earn-In Agreement”) with Mining Investment Company Alliance (“Alliance”). 
The Earn-In Agreement provided Alliance with an earn-in option to acquire a 100% interest 
in the Kyzyl Ompul Project in exchange for $6,000,000 of cash payments and a two percent 
net smelter royalty of up to $5,000,000 as well as Alliance making $1,600,000 of exploration 
and development expenditures over a three-year period.  During the year ended December 
31, 2017, UrAsia received $150,000 in cash payments from Alliance. 

On  April  16,  2018,  UrAsia  executed  a  replacement  earn-in  agreement  (the  “Replacement 
Agreement”) with Central Asian Uranium Company Limited Liability Company (“Central”) to 
replace the Earn-in Agreement, which was terminated in accordance with the terms provided 
for therein.  The Replacement Agreement provides Central with an option to earn a 100% 
interest  in  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  in  exchange  for  $5,850,000  in  cash  payments  and  a 
commitment  to  fund  $1,500,000  of  exploration  and  development  expenditures  through 
December 1, 2020. 

Under the terms of the Replacement Agreement, Central made cash payments to the Company 
of $290,000 during the year ended December 31, 2018.  In March 2019, the Company and 
Central  amended  the  Replacement  Agreement  such  that  the  remaining  cash  payments  of 
$5,560,000  are  now  payable  as  follows:  $130,000  on  signing,  of  which  $70,000  has  been 
received  and  $60,000  is  expected  to  be  received  imminently,  $95,104  on  April  30,  2019, 
$16,828 per month from April 1 to September 1, 2019, $245,828 per month from October 1 
to  December  1,  2019,  $378,911  from  January  1  to  September  1,  2020,  and  $362,082  per 
month from October 1 to December 1, 2020.  Cash payments received from Central over the 
course  of  the  Replacement  Agreement  are  not  refundable  if  Central  does  not  exercise  its 
purchase option.   

Aggregate exploration and development expenditures are expected to be incurred as follows: 
$400,000  by  December  31,  2018,  $1,000,000  by  December  31,  2019  and  $1,500,000  by 
December  1,  2020.    For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018,  Central  has  exceeded  the 
minimum exploration and development expenditures required pursuant to the Replacement 
Agreement. 

Page | 33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

7. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued) 

7.4 

Kyzyl Ompul Project, Kyrgyz Republic (Continued) 

Subject to Central completing all required funding and exercising its option to acquire a 100% 
interest in the Kyzyl Ompul Project, UrAsia will retain a 2% net smelter return royalty that is 
payable  on  commencement  of  commercial  production  and  is  subject  to  a  minimum  of 
$2,500,000 and a maximum of $5,000,000. 

If Central fails to make any of the payments under the Replacement Agreement, UrAsia will 
retain its 100% interest in the Kyzyl Ompul Project. 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized an impairment charge 
of  $6,346,899  for  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  on  execution  of  the  Earn-In  Agreement.  The 
recoverable  amount  of  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  was  based on  a  fair  value  less  cost  to  sell 
model, which incorporated the net present value of expected cash flows in accordance with 
the Earn-In Agreement discounted at a rate of 22%.  It was categorized as a non-recurring 
level  3  fair  value  measurement.    The  discount  rate  was  determined  based  on  a  market 
participant’s cost of capital, adjusted for political and development risks. 

8. 

LOANS PAYABLE 

8.1 

Loan payable to shareholders 

Page | 34 

20182017Loan payable to shareholders-$                                2,057,805$                  Other loans payable-                                   46,873                           Loans payable-$                                2,104,678$                  Current portion-$                                328,678$                      Non-current portion-$                                1,776,000$                  Year ended December 31,20182017Loan payable to shareholders - current-$                                281,805$                      Loan payable to shareholders - non-current-                                   1,776,000                     Loan payable to shareholders-$                                2,057,805$                  Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

8. 

LOANS PAYABLE (Continued) 

8.1 

Loan payable to shareholders (Continued) 

On  July  31,  2012,  the  Company  entered  into  a  convertible  loan  agreement  with  certain 
shareholders  of  the  Company  for  $1,776,000  (the  “Shareholders’  Loan”).    Pursuant  to  the 
agreement, as amended, the Shareholders’ Loan accrued interest at 15% per annum payable 
on  each  anniversary  of  the  agreement,  was  unsecured,  was  convertible  into  shares  of  the 
Company  at  the  shareholders’  option  at  C$1.23,  and  matured  July  31,  2020.    The  annual 
interest that was due on July 31, 2017 was deferred until July 31, 2018.   During the years 
ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recorded interest expense of  $143,219 
and $209,670, respectively. 

In  July  2018,  the  Company  issued  11,269,243  common  shares  of  the  Company  valued  at 
$2,201,024  in  full  and  final  settlement  of  the  Shareholders’  Loan,  including  principal  of 
$1,776,000 and accrued interest to the date of settlement of $425,024. 

8.2        URZ Energy Loan 

In May 2018, URZ Energy advanced $465,000 to the Company.  The loan accrued interest at 
5%  through  completion  of  the  acquisition  of  URZ  Energy.    All  principal  and  interest  was 
thereafter  settled  on  completion  of  the  acquisition.    During  the  year  ended  December  31, 
2018, the Company recorded interest expense of $3,567. 

8.3        Other loans payable 

Page | 35 

20182017Balance, beginning of year46,873$                         90,065$                         Loan received50,000                           -                                   Interest expense8,127                              6,808                              Loans repaid(105,000)                       (50,000)                         Balance, end of year-$                                46,873$                         Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

9. 

DECOMMISSIONING LIABILITIES 

Decommissioning liabilities include the net present value of the estimated cost of reclaiming 
exploration  ground  on  the  Company’s  Centennial,  Gas  Hills  and  Ticaboo  projects.    The 
Company  has  no  material  restoration,  rehabilitation  and  environmental  obligations  on  its 
other  uranium  projects  as  environmental  disturbance  to  date  has  been  minimal  or 
reclamation has been completed. 

The Company assumed reclamation bonds on acquisition of URZ Energy of $63,000 for Gas 
Hills and $34,000 for Ticaboo.  All reclamation bonds have been recorded on the consolidated 
statement of financial position as at December 31, 2018, unless surety bond financing was 
obtained. 

10.   WARRANT LIABILITIES 

Share purchase warrants are considered a derivative liability, as the currency denomination 
of the exercise price is different from the functional currency of the Company.  

The share purchase warrant liability was revalued as at December 31, 2018 and 2017 using 
the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: a risk free interest 
rate  of  1.85%  (2017  –  1.66%);  an  expected  volatility  of  58.4%  (2017  –  58.8-67.2%);  an 
expected  life  of  1-3  years  (2017  –  1-3  years);  a  forfeiture  rate  of  zero  (2017  –  zero);  an 
expected dividend of zero (2017 – zero); and an exchange rate of 1.3642 (2017 – 1.2545). 

Page | 36 

20182017Balance, beginning of year142,918$                      129,933$                      Assumed on acquisition of URZ Energy62,144                           -                                   Additions1,281                              -                                   Accretion17,099                           12,985                           Balance, end of year223,442$                      142,918$                      Year ended December 31,20182017Balance, beginning of year258,116$                      596,602$                      Issuance of warrants - private placements68,055                           209,923                         Loss on revaluation (51,789)                         (570,389)                       Currency translation effect(26,728)                         21,980                           Balance, end of year247,654$                      258,116$                      Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

11.   EQUITY 

11.1  Authorized share capital 

The Company has authorized the issuance of an unlimited number of common and preferred 
shares with no par value.  As at December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had 169,833,806 
and  83,619,850  common  shares  outstanding,  respectively,  and  no  preferred  shares  were 
outstanding.  

11.2 

Issued share capital 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018,  the  Company  completed  the  following  equity 
transactions: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

In January 2018, the Company closed the second and final tranche of its non-brokered 
private placement for gross proceeds of $157,366 (C$195,000) through the issuance 
of 780,000 units at a price of C$0.25 per unit.  Each unit consists of one common share 
and one-half of one share purchase warrant.  Each whole warrant entitles the holder 
thereof to purchase one common share at a price of C$0.35 per share until December 
22, 2020. 

The warrants were valued on a relative fair value basis at $16,562 using the Black-
Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: a risk-free interest rate 
of 1.99%; an expected volatility of 61.1%; an expected life of 3 years; a forfeiture rate 
of zero; an expected dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.2321. 

In  March  2018,  the  Company  issued  186,512  common  shares  to  a  shareholder  in 
settlement of $36,169 (C$46,628) of trade and other payables. 

In  March  2018,  the  Company  issued  104,166  common  shares  valued  at  $19,391 
(C$25,000) to repurchase royalties on the Dewey Burdock Project, see Note 7. 

In June 2018, the Company issued 578,822 common shares  to a director  valued at 
$108,828 to settle trade and other payables of $187,500 and accordingly recorded a 
gain on settlement of $78,672. 

In  July  2018,  the  Company  issued  550,000  common  shares  to  settle  $93,500  of 
outstanding  employee  remuneration.    As  a  result,  $93,500  was  reclassified  from 
contributed surplus to share capital. 

In July 2018, the Company issued 57,920,716 common shares valued at $11,237,756 
for  the  acquisition  of  URZ  Energy,  see  Note  6.    In  addition,  the  Company  issued 
186,393 common shares valued at $36,164 for transaction costs. 

Page | 37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

11.  

EQUITY (Continued) 

11.2 

Issued share capital (Continued) 

• 

• 

In July 2018, the Company issued 1,268,000 common shares valued at $246,017 to 
settle  trade  and  other  payables  of  $201,830  and  accordingly  recorded  a  loss  on 
settlement of $44,187. 

In July 2018, the Company issued 11,269,243 common shares valued at $2,201,024 
in full and final settlement of the Shareholders’ Loan, see Note 8.1. 

•  During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company issued 11,950,866 common 
shares for gross proceeds of $1,827,078 pursuant to the exercise of share purchase 
warrants. 

•  During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company issued 1,115,301 common 
shares to settle $215,344 owing pursuant to the Company’s employee share purchase 
plan (“ESPP”) and 303,937 common shares to settle $58,669 owing pursuant to the 
Company’s director services agreements (“DSA”). 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017,  the  Company  completed  the  following  equity 
transactions: 

• 

In  July  2017,  the  Company  closed  a  non-brokered  private  placement  for  gross 
proceeds  of  $916,995  (C$1,141,904)    through  the  issuance  of  4,391,938  units  at  a 
price of C$0.26 per unit.  Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half of 
one  share  purchase  warrant.  Each  whole  warrant  entitles  the  holder  thereof  to 
purchase one common share at a price of C$0.36 per share until July 27, 2020.  The 
warrants were valued on a relative fair value basis at $165,249.  The Company paid 
cash finders’ fees and other share issue costs of $37,432. 

In  connection  with  this  private  placement,  the  Company  issued  1,695,968  share 
purchase warrants and 500,000 share purchase warrants were issued to an insider 
of the Company upon receipt of disinterested shareholder and TSX approval, which 
was received in July 2018.  

In addition, the Company issued 138,000 finder’s warrants on the same terms as the 
warrants in this private placement.  The finder’s warrants were valued at $13,446. 
The warrants and the finder’s warrants were valued using the Black-Scholes option 
pricing model with the following assumptions: a risk-free interest rate of 0.79%; an 
expected volatility of 72.6%; an expected life of 3 years; a forfeiture rate of zero; an 
expected dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.2498. 

Page | 38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

11.   EQUITY (Continued) 

11.2 

Issued share capital (Continued) 

• 

• 

• 

In October 2017, the Company issued 750,000 common shares to settle $123,466 of 
outstanding  employee  remuneration.    As  a  result,  $123,466  was  reclassified  from 
contributed surplus to share capital. 

In October 2017, the Company issued 87,500 common shares valued at $15,728 for 
consulting services. 

In December 2017, the Company closed the first tranche of a non-brokered private 
placement  for  gross  proceeds  of  $436,942  (C$558,750)  through  the  issuance  of 
2,235,000  units  at  a  price  of  C$0.25  per  unit.    Each  unit  consisted  of  one  common 
share and one-half of one share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the 
holder  thereof  to  purchase  one  common share  at a  price  of C$0.35  per  share  until 
December  22,  2020.    The  warrants  were  valued  on  a  relative  fair  value  basis  at 
$28,462. The Company paid cash finders’ fees and other share issue costs of $17,574. 

In  connection  with  this  private  placement,  the  Company  issued  617,500  share 
purchase warrants and 500,000 share purchase warrants were issued to an insider 
of the Company upon receipt of disinterested shareholder and TSX approval, which 
was received in July 2018. 

The Company issued 60,000 finder’s warrants on the same terms as the warrants in 
this private placement.  The finder’s warrants were valued at $2,766. The warrants 
and the finder’s warrants were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model 
with  the  following  assumptions:  a  risk  free  interest  rate  of  1.64%;  an  expected 
volatility of 62.4%; an expected life of 3 years; a forfeiture rate of zero; an expected 
dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.2545. 

•  During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company issued 1,100,918 common 
shares  to  settle  $234,652  owing  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  ESPP  and  288,448 
common shares to settle $61,060 owing pursuant to the Company’s DSA. 

Page | 39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

11.   EQUITY (Continued) 

11.3 

Share purchase warrants 

The  continuity  of  share  purchase  warrants  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018  is  as 
follows: 

* If the closing price of Azarga Uranium common shares is C$0.55 or greater per share for 10 
consecutive trading days, the warrants will expire, at the sole discretion of the Company, 30 
days after the date on which the Company provides notice of such fact to the holders thereof. 

The weighted average remaining contractual life is 1.04 years. 

In  July  2018,  the  Company  issued 1,000,000 share  purchase  warrants  to  an  insider  of  the 
Company as part of two private placements completed in 2017. The Company issued 500,000 
share purchase warrants with an exercise price of $0.36 and an expiry date of July 27, 2020 
and 500,000 share purchase warrants with an exercise price of C$0.35 and an expiry date of 
December 22, 2020 upon receipt of disinterested shareholder and TSX approval. 

The 1,000,000 warrants were valued at $51,493. The warrants were valued using the Black-
Scholes  option  pricing  model  with  the  following  assumptions:  a  risk  free  interest  rate  of 
1.99%; an expected volatility of 61.09%; an expected life of 2-3 years; a forfeiture rate of zero; 
an expected dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.3143. 

Page | 40 

Expiry dateExercise price C$Balance, December 31, 2017IssuedExercisedExpiredBalance, December 31, 2018September 23, 20190.35$         4,621,665         -                   -                   -                   4,621,665           July 27, 20200.36$         1,833,968         500,000         -                   -                   2,333,968           December 22, 20200.35$         677,500             890,000         -                   -                   1,567,500           August 15, 20180.20$         -                       14,806,700   (11,950,866) (2,855,834)   -                         June 19, 2019 *0.375$      -                       2,304,184     -                   -                   2,304,184           7,133,133         18,500,884   (11,950,866) (2,855,834)   10,827,317         Weighted average exercise price (C$)0.35$                  0.23$              0.20$              0.20$              0.36$                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

11.   EQUITY (Continued) 

11.3 

Share purchase warrants (Continued) 

The  continuity  of  share  purchase  warrants  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017  is  as 
follows: 

11.4  Equity settled compensation arrangements  

ESPP 

In 2015, the Company adopted an ESPP which was amended in July 2018.  The Company is 
authorized to issue up to 6,000,000 common shares pursuant to the terms and conditions of 
the ESPP. Employees, who elect to participate in the ESPP, can contribute up to 50% of their 
salary  (the  “Employee  Contribution”).    The  Company  will  then  match  66.67%  of  the 
Employee’s Contribution (the “Matching Contribution”).  The purchase price of the common 
shares  is  calculated  based  on  the  five-day  volume  weighted  average  trading  price  of  the 
common  shares  on  the  TSX  immediately  preceding  the  end  of  each  calendar  quarter.  The 
Employee Contribution and the Matching Contribution are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred with the offsetting amount being recorded in contributed surplus until the 
common shares are issued. 

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, Employee Contributions totaled $124,941 
and  $143,366,  respectively,  and  Matching  Contributions  totaled  $83,296  and  $95,574, 
respectively.  As at December 31, 2018, a total of 3,682,169 common shares have been issued 
pursuant  to  the  ESPP.    Subsequent  to  December  31,  2018,  the  Company  issued  298,310 
common shares pursuant to the ESPP, see Note 24. 

Page | 41 

Expiry dateExercise price C$Balance, December 31, 2016IssuedExercisedExpiredBalance, December 31, 2017September 23, 20190.35$         4,621,665         -                   -                   -                   4,621,665           July 27, 20200.36$         -                       1,833,968     -                   -                   1,833,968           December 22, 20200.35$         -                       677,500         -                   -                   677,500               4,621,665         2,511,468     -                   -                   7,133,133           Weighted average exercise price (C$)0.35$                  0.36$              -$                      -$                0.35$                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

11.   EQUITY (Continued) 

11.4  Equity settled compensation arrangements (Continued) 

DSA 

In 2015, the Company adopted the DSA.  The Company is authorized to issue up to 2,000,000 
common  shares  pursuant  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  DSA.    Directors  who  elect  to 
participate  in  the  DSA  contribute  50%  of  their  director  fee/salary  to  the  ESPP  and  the 
remaining 50% of their director fee/salary is settled through the issuance of common shares 
in accordance with the DSA.  The purchase price of the common shares is calculated based on 
the  five-day  volume  weighted  average  trading  price  of  the  common  shares  on  the  TSX 
immediately preceding the end of each calendar quarter. Amounts settled in accordance with 
the DSA are expensed in the period in which they are incurred with the offsetting amount 
being recorded in contributed surplus until the common shares are issued.  

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, $56,277 and $61,766 was expensed under 
the DSA, respectively.  As at December 31, 2018, a total of 1,233,041 common shares had been 
issued pursuant to the DSA. Subsequent to December 31, 2018, the Company issued 76,247 
common shares pursuant to the DSA, see Note 24. 

12.  

SHARE OPTION RESERVE 

12.1 

Stock option plan 

In July 2018, the Company adopted a new rolling stock option plan, which permits the Board 
of Directors of the Company to grant stock options for up to 10% of the outstanding common 
shares of the Company. The exercise price of an option shall not be less than the discounted 
market price at the time of granting as prescribed by the policies of the TSX.  The maximum 
term of the stock options is ten years from the grant date.  Vesting terms are at the discretion 
of the Board of Directors. 

Page | 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

12.  

SHARE OPTION RESERVE (Continued) 

12.2 

Stock option continuity 

The continuity of stock options for the year ended December 31, 2018 is as follows: 

As at December 31, 2018, 9,644,169 stock options were exercisable. 

The weighted average remaining contractual life is 5.11 years. 

The continuity of stock options for the year ended December 31, 2017 is as follows: 

Page | 43 

Expiry dateExercise priceC$Balance, December 31, 2017IssuedExercisedExpired/ ForfeitedBalance, December 31, 2018April 30, 20181.20$         165,163             -                  -                  (165,163)      -                         August 6, 20180.35$         1,000,000         -                  -                  (1,000,000)   -                         November 3, 20181.20$         15,513                -                  -                  (15,513)         -                         November 3, 20181.50$         54,750                -                  -                  (54,750)         -                         October 27, 20191.20$         393,336             -                  -                  -                  393,336               May 19, 20200.335$      1,030,000         -                  -                  (15,000)         1,015,000           May 19, 20210.36$         1,185,000         -                  -                  (20,000)         1,165,000           May 16, 20220.32$         2,060,000         -                  -                  (20,000)         2,040,000           March 14, 20270.075$      -                       4,480,000     -                  -                  4,480,000           August 22, 20230.24$         -                       3,692,500     -                  -                  3,692,500           5,903,762         8,172,500     -                  (1,290,426)   12,785,836        Weighted average exercise price (C$)0.43$                  0.15$              -$                     0.52$              0.24$                    Expiry dateExercise priceC$Balance, December 31, 2016IssuedExercisedExpired/ ForfeitedBalance, December 31, 2017May 14, 20172.00$         225,000             -                  -                  (225,000)      -                         April 30, 20181.20$         165,163             -                  -                  -                  165,163               August 6, 20180.35$         1,000,000         -                  -                  -                  1,000,000           November 3, 20181.20$         15,513                -                  -                  -                  15,513                 November 3, 20181.50$         54,750                -                  -                  -                  54,750                 October 27, 20191.20$         393,336             -                  -                  -                  393,336               May 19, 20200.335$      1,040,000         -                  -                  (10,000)         1,030,000           May 19, 20210.36$         1,185,000         -                  -                  -                  1,185,000           May 16, 20220.32$         -                       2,060,000     -                  -                  2,060,000           4,078,762         2,060,000     -                  (235,000)      5,903,762           Weighted average exercise price (C$)0.58$                  0.32$              -$                     1.93$              0.43$                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

12.  

SHARE OPTION RESERVE (Continued) 

12.3 

Share-based compensation 

During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company recognized share-based 
compensation  expense  of  $303,346  and  $230,698,  respectively,  of  which  $266,044  and 
$198,706,  respectively  has  been  allocated  to  administrative  expenses  and  $37,302  and 
$31,992, respectively has been allocated to exploration and evaluation assets. 

In  August  2018,  the  Company  granted  3,692,500  stock  options  to  officers,  employees, 
directors  and  other  eligible  persons  at  an  exercise  price  of  C$0.24  with  an  expiry  date  of 
August 22, 2023.  The weighted average fair value of the options granted was estimated at 
C$0.14 per option at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the 
following assumptions: a risk-free interest rate of 1.53%; an expected volatility of 68.5%; an 
expected  life  of  5  years;  a  forfeiture  rate  of  zero;  an  expected  dividend  of  zero;  and  an 
exchange rate of 1.302. 

In May 2017, the Company granted 2,060,000 stock options to officers, employees, directors 
and other eligible persons at an exercise price of C$0.32 with an expiry date of May 16, 2022.  
The weighted average fair value of the options granted was estimated at C$0.17 per option at 
the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: 
a risk-free interest rate of 1.12%; an expected volatility of 78.8%; an expected life of 5 years; 
a forfeiture rate of zero; an expected dividend of zero; and an exchange rate of 1.3618. 

13.     ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

Page | 44 

20182017Salaries and benefits1,011,459$                  984,264$                      Consulting and professional fees401,444                         233,328                         Corporate administration462,429                         240,807                         Depreciation3,919                              2,123                              Share-based compensation266,044                         198,706                         2,145,295$                  1,659,228$                  Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

14.  

FINANCE COSTS 

15.   UNREALIZED GAIN 

16.   REALIZED GAIN (LOSS) 

Page | 45 

Note20182017Interest expense on Shareholders' Loan8.1143,219$                      209,670$                      Interest expense on URZ Energy Loan8.23,567                              -                                   Interest expense on other loans payable8.38,127                              6,808                              154,913$                      216,478$                      Year ended December 31,Note20182017Gain on revaluation of investment5-$                                25,412$                         Gain on warrant liabilities1051,789                           570,389                         51,789$                         595,801$                      Year ended December 31,Note20182017Gain on settlement of trade and other payables11.234,485$                         -$                                Loss on sale of investments5-                                   (22,570)                         Other gains-                                   18,632                           34,485$                         (3,938)$                         Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

17. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES 

17.1  Related party transactions 

During  the  years  ended  December  31,  2018  and  2017,  the  Company  had  related  party 
transactions with directors, management and shareholders including: 

• 

Interest accruing to certain shareholders of the Company on the Shareholders’ Loan, 
see Note 8.1; 

•  The issuance of 11,269,243 common shares to settle the Shareholders’ Loan, see Note 

8.1; 

•  The issuance of 186,512 common shares to a shareholder of the Company to settle 

trade and other payables, see Note 11.2; 

•  The issuance of 578,822 common shares to a director of the Company to settle trade 

and other payables, see Note 11.2; and 

•  The  issuance  of  450,000  and  750,000  common  shares,  respectively,  to  executive 

management of the Company to settle employee remuneration, see Note 11.2. 

17.2  Key management personnel compensation 

The  remuneration  of  the  Company’s  directors and  other  key management  personnel,  who 
have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 
the Company, consisted of the following: 

Page | 46 

20182017Salaries and benefits841,476$                      724,540$                      Consulting and professional fees139,926                         7,386                              Share-based compensation200,791                         176,296                         1,182,193$                  908,222$                      Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

17. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES (Continued) 

17.3  Related party liabilities 

Included  in  trade  and  other  payables  as  at  December  31, 2018  and 2017  is $326,422  and 
$716,838,  respectively,  owing  to  related  parties  of  the  Company,  of  which  $230,000  and 
$325,500, respectively, is owed to a former director of the Company.  On February 14, 2018, 
the Company entered into an amended severance agreement with this director to  pay the 
remaining severance payments over 49 months, whereby the amount payable was increased 
to $370,000, of which $140,000 was paid during the year ended December 31, 2018.  The 
Company has classified $80,000 as current and $150,000 as non-current as at December 31, 
2018.  In June 2018, the Company settled other deferred compensation of $187,500 with this 
same former director through the issuance of 578,822 common shares of the Company, see 
Note 11.2. 

Page | 47 

20182017Loan payable to shareholders-$                                2,057,805$                  Trade and other payables for key management personnel - current176,422                         716,838                         Trade and other payables for key management personnel - non-current150,000                         -                                   326,422$                      2,774,643$                  As at December 31, 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

18.  

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 

18.1  Categories of financial instruments 

Financial instruments are classified into one of the following categories: FVTPL; FVTOCI; or, 
at amortized cost. The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments are classified 
into the following categories: 

Page | 48 

Financial assets20182017Amortized costCash352,001$                      432,192$                      Restricted cash39,963                           39,176                           Reclamation bonds99,000                           -                                   490,964$                      471,368$                      Financial liabilities20182017Amortized costTrade and other payables1,452,085$                  1,525,906$                  Loans payable-                                   2,104,678                     Decommissioning liabilities223,442                         142,918                         Fair value through profit or lossFair value through profit or lossWarrant liabilities247,654                         258,116                         1,923,181$                  4,031,618$                  As at December 31,As at December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

18.  

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

18.2  Fair value 

The  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  measured  at  amortized  cost  is 
determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash 
flow analysis or using prices from observable current market transactions.  The Company 
considers that the carrying amount of all its financial assets and financial liabilities measured 
at amortized cost approximates their fair value. 

The Company’s financial instruments recorded at fair value require disclosure about how the 
fair  value  was  determined  based  on  significant  levels  of  inputs  described  in  the  following 
hierarchy: 

•  Level  1  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  quoted  prices  in  active 

markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

•  Level  2  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  inputs  other  than quoted 
prices included within Level 1, that are observable either directly or indirectly.  
•  Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that 

include inputs that are not based on observable market data. 

The fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities is recorded at fair value using Level 3 of 
the  fair  value hierarchy.   The carrying  value  of  warrant  liabilities is  determined  using  the 
Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

The carrying values of cash, trade and other payables, and loans payable approximate their 
fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments and are classified 
as financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost and are reported at amortized cost. 

The  carrying  values  of  restricted  cash,  reclamation  bonds  and  decommissioning  liabilities 
approximate their fair values and are classified as financial assets and liabilities at amortized 
cost and are reported at amortized cost. 

Page | 49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

18.  

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

18.3  Financial risk management objectives and policies 

The  financial  risk  arising  from  the  Company’s  operations  are  market  risk,  credit  risk,  and 
liquidity risk.  These risks arise from the normal course of operations and all transactions 
undertaken are to support the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  The risks 
associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks 
are set out below.  Management of the Company manages and monitors these exposures to 
ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner. During the 
year ended December 31, 2018, there were no significant changes in the Company’s financial 
risk management objectives and policies. The Company’s risk exposure and the impact on the 
Company’s financial instruments are summarized below: 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of a financial instrument will 
fluctuate  due  to  changes  in  market  factors.  Market  risk  comprises  three  types  of  risks: 
currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk: 

Currency risk 

Currency risk is the risk that the fair values or future cash flows of the Company’s financial 
instruments  will  fluctuate  because  of  changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates.  The 
Company is exposed to currency risk through financial assets and liabilities denominated in 
currencies  other  than  the  United  States  Dollar.    Management  believes  the  currency  risk 
related to currency conversions is minimal and therefore, does not hedge its currency risk. 

Price risk 

Price  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  of  future  cash  flows  of  the  Company’s  financial 
instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company is exposed to 
the risk of fluctuations in prevailing market prices for its uranium products.  However, as the 
Company  is  currently  an  exploration  and  development  stage  company,  the  risk  is 
insignificant. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair values and future cash flows of the Company will 
fluctuate because of changes in market  interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest 
rate  risk  to  the  extent  that  the cash  maintained  at  the  financial  institutions  is  subject  to  a 
floating rate of interest. The interest rate risk on cash is not significant. 

Page | 50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

18.  

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued) 

18.3  Financial risk management objectives and policies (Continued) 

Credit risk 

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  potential  loss  to  the  Company  if  the  counterparty  to  a  financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. 

The Company is exposed to credit risk associated with its cash. The Company’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk is equal to the carrying amount of its cash. 

The  Company’s  credit  risk  on  cash  arises  from  default  of  the  counterparty.  The  Company 
limits  its  exposure  to  counterparty  credit  risk  on  cash  by  only  dealing  with  financial 
institutions with high credit ratings.  

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or manage its obligations 
associated  with  financial  liabilities.    The  Company’s  approach  to  managing  liquidity  is  to 
evaluate  current  and  expected  liquidity  requirements  under  both  normal  and  stressed 
conditions to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash, access to financing facilities 
or  access  to  cash  generating  opportunities,  the  Company  has  sufficient  cash,  access  to 
financing facilities or access to cash generating opportunities, such as the liquidation of non-
core  and  redundant  assets  to  meet  expected  expenditures,  the  Company  prepares  annual 
expenditure budgets that are updated as necessary depending on various factors, including 
capital deployment, progress on permitting, results from the exploration and development of 
its properties and general industry conditions. The annual and updated budgets are approved 
by the Board of Directors. 

The  Company’s  current  and  expected  remaining  contractual  maturities  for  its  financial 
liabilities  with  agreed  repayment  periods  are  presented  below.    The  table  includes  the 
undiscounted  cash  flows  of  financial  liabilities  based  on  the  earliest  date  on  which  the 
Company can be required to satisfy the liabilities.  

Page | 51 

As at December 31, 20181-3 months3 months - 1 year1-5 yearsTotalTrade and other payables1,257,085$    45,000$        150,000$    1,452,085$   1,257,085$    45,000$        150,000$    1,452,085$    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

19.   CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Company’s capital risk management objectives are to safeguard the Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern to support the Company’s exploration and development of its 
mineral properties and to maintain a flexible capital structure which optimizes the costs of 
capital at an acceptable risk. 

The  Company  depends  on  external  financing  to  fund  its  activities  and  there  can  be  no 
guarantee that external financing will be available at terms acceptable to the Company. The 
Company  manages  its  capital  structure  and  adjusts  it  in  light  of  changes  in  economic 
conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets.  To maintain or adjust the 
capital structure, the Company may issue new shares, issue new debt or acquire or dispose 
of assets. To facilitate management of its capital requirements, the Company prepares annual 
expenditure budgets that are updated as necessary depending on various factors, including 
capital deployment, progress on permitting, results from the exploration and development of 
its  properties  and  general  industry  conditions.    The  annual  and  updated  budgets  are 
approved by the Board of Directors. During the year ended December 31, 2018, there were 
no significant changes in the processes used by the Company or in the Company’s objectives 
and policies for managing its capital.  The Company is not subject to any externally imposed 
capital requirements. 

As at December 31, 2018, the Company’s capital structure consists of its equity, see Note 11. 

20.   COMMITMENTS 

* annual license payments include lease, mineral claim, and exploration license payments 
** the Company will use best efforts to renegotiate the Centennial Project option agreement 
before the contingent payment is due 

Certain  of  the  Company’s  exploration  and  evaluation  commitments  may  provide  the 
Company  with  the  ability  to  avoid  funding  those commitments;  however,  the  Company 
discloses  the  contractual  maturities  of  the  Company's  exploration  and  evaluation 
commitments based on management's intent.  

Page | 52 

Within 1 year2-4 yearsOver 4 yearsTotalAnnual license payments *676,386$           674,793$           1,326,198$       2,677,377$       Centennial option agreement **3,165,000          -                        -                        3,165,000          Dewey Burdock option agreements62,500                187,500              1,768,750          2,018,750          Office leases54,431                104,203              20,874                179,508              3,958,317$       966,496$           3,115,822$       8,040,635$        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

21.  

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company completed the following non-cash 
investing and financing activities: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

Issued  57,920,716  common  shares  valued  at  $11,237,756  for  acquisition  of  URZ 
Energy; 
Issued 186,393 common shares valued at $36,164 for transaction costs; 
Issued 11,269,243 common shares to settle the Shareholders’ Loan of $2,201,024; 
Issued  1,115,301  common  shares  to  settle  $215,344  owing  pursuant  to  the 
Company’s ESPP; 
Issued 303,937 common shares to settle $58,669 owing pursuant to the Company’s 
DSA; 
Issued 104,166 common shares to repurchase royalties for $19,391; 
Issued 2,033,334 common shares to settle trade and other payables of $391,014; 
Issued  550,000  common  shares  to  settle  $93,500  of  outstanding  employee 
remuneration; 
Issued  390,000  share  purchase  warrants  valued  at  $16,562  as  part  of  the  January 
2018 financing; and 

•  No cash interest or income taxes were paid. 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company completed the following non-cash 
investing and financing activities: 

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

Issued  1,100,918  common  shares  to  settle  $234,652  owing  pursuant  to  the 
Company’s ESPP; 
Issued 288,448 common shares to settle $61,060 owing pursuant to the Company’s 
DSA; 
Issued  750,000  common  shares  to  settle  $123,466  of  outstanding  employee 
remuneration; 
Issued 87,500 common shares to settle $15,728 of consulting services; 
Issued 2,511,468 share purchase warrants valued at $209,923 as part of the July and 
December 2017 financings; and 

•  No cash interest or income taxes were paid. 

Page | 53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

22. 

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST  

The Company’s non-controlling interest relates to its 70% interest in UrAsia. 

Changes in the Company’s non-controlling interest for the years ended December 31, 2018 
and 2017 were as follows: 

Set out below is the summarized financial information for 100% of UrAsia’s net assets, total 
comprehensive  income  (loss)  and  cash.  The  information  is  presented  before  considering 
inter-company consolidation and elimination adjustments. 

Page | 54 

20182017Balance, beginning of year(449,996)$                    1,246,780$                  Non-controlling interest from net loss(40,927)                         (1,701,951)                   Non-controlling interest from other comprehensive income (loss)(3,554)                            5,175                              Balance, end of year(494,477)$                    (449,996)$                    Year ended December 31,20182017CurrentAssets129,395$                      103,431$                      Liabilities(424,147)                       (15,451)                         Total current net assets (liabilities)(294,752)                       87,980                           Non-currentAssets4,187,711                     4,030,524                     Liabilities(975,342)                       (1,020,705)                   Total non-current net assets3,212,369                     3,009,819                     Net assets2,917,617$                  3,097,799$                  As at December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

22. 

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST (Continued) 

Page | 55 

20182017Net loss before tax(117,560)$                    (6,416,438)$                Deferred income tax recovery17,222                           992,989                         Net loss(100,338)                       (5,423,449)                   Other comprehensive income (loss)(35,108)                         14,022                           Total other comprehensive loss(135,446)$                    (5,409,427)$                As at December 31,20182017Net cash used in operating activities(143,778)$                    (20,440)$                       Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities243,370                         (1,051,759)                   Net cash generated from financing activities-                                        1,103,534                     Net increase in cash99,592                           31,335                           Cash, beginning of year30,556                           585                                  Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash(753)                                (1,364)                            Cash, end of year129,395$                      30,556$                         Year ended December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

23.  DEFERRED INCOME TAX 

23.1  Deferred income tax  

Taxation on profits or losses has been calculated on the estimated assessable profits or losses 
for  the  year  at  the  rates  of  taxation  prevailing  in  the  jurisdictions  in  which  the  Company 
operates. 

23.2  Deferred income tax expenses 

23.3  Deferred tax balances 

The Company’s deferred tax liabilities consist of the following amounts: 

As at December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company has not recognized any deferred tax assets. 

Page | 56 

20182017Net loss before income tax2,227,725$                  7,516,632$                  Statutory tax rate27%26%Deferred income tax recovery based on statutory rate601,000$                      1,954,000$                  Effect of different tax rates applicable in foreign jurisdictions(46,000)                         (982,000)                       Effect of reduction in foreign statutory rate-                                   1,286,000                     Unrecognized deferred tax assets(966,000)                       (283,000)                       Effect of non-deductible expenses and non-taxable revenue and other230,000                         261,000                         Deferred income tax (expense) recovery(181,000)$                    2,236,000$                  Year ended December 31,20182017Exploration and evaluation assets3,119,790$                  2,920,790$                  Inter-company loans eliminated on consolidation1,114,000                     1,132,000                     Deferred tax liabilities4,233,790$                  4,052,790$                  As at December 31, 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

23.   DEFERRED INCOME TAX (Continued) 

23.3  Deferred tax balances (Continued) 

Changes in the Company’s deferred tax liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 
2017 were as follows: 

23.4  Unrecognized deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses  

The  Company’s  deductible  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses  for  which  no 
deferred tax asset is recognized consist of the following tax affected amounts: 

As  at  December  31,  2018  and  2017,  the  Company  had  unrecognized  deferred  tax  assets 
attributable  to  deductible  temporary  differences  of  $21,000  and  $110,000,  respectively, 
which are primarily related to value added tax receivables and certain deferred payments not 
being recognized. 

The deferred tax assets related to the temporary differences and non-capital losses were not 
recognized as their recoverability was not considered to be probable. 

23.5  Expiry dates 

The expiry dates of the Company’s unused tax losses are as follows: 

Page | 57 

20182017Opening balance 4,052,790$                  6,288,790$                  Deferred income tax (recovery) expense 181,000                         (2,236,000)                   Deferred tax liabilities 4,233,790$                  4,052,790$                  Year ended December 31,20182017Non-capital losses3,565,000$                  2,509,000$                  Deductible temporary differences21,000                           110,000                         Total unrecognized amounts3,586,000$                  2,619,000$                  As at December 31,Non-capital lossesUnited States6,759,000$                  2027 - 2038Kyrgyz Republic3,267,000                     2019 - 2023Canada6,346,000                     2027 - 2038Hong Kong641,000                         Indefinite17,013,000$                As at December 31, 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars and in shares, unless otherwise indicated) 

24. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS  

Subsequent to December 31, 2018, the Company completed the following transactions: 

• 

• 

In January 2019, the Company issued 298,310 common shares to settle $53,793 owing 
pursuant  to  the  Company’s  ESPP  and  76,247  common  shares  to  settle  $13,750  owing 
pursuant to the Company’s DSA; and 

In March 2019, the Company closed a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds 
of C$3,014,391 through the issuance of 13,106,046 units at a price of C$0.23 per unit.  
Each  unit  consists  of  one  common  share  and  one-half  of  one  share  purchase  warrant.  
Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one common share at a price 
of C$0.31 per share until March 20, 2022.  The Company paid cash finder’s fees of C$7,486. 

Page | 58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Azarga Uranium Corp. 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 

For the year ended December 31, 2018 
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

The  following  is  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  (“MD&A”)  of  the  results  of 
operations and financial condition of Azarga Uranium Corp. (“Azarga Uranium”) for the 
year ended December 31, 2018 and up to the date of this MD&A, and should be read in 
conjunction  with  the  accompanying  audited  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the 
year ended December 31, 2018, together with the notes thereto (the “Financial Report”). 

All  financial  information  in  this  MD&A  is  derived  from  the  Company’s  financial 
statements  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(“IFRS”).  All  references  to  $  in  this  MD&A  refer  to  the  United  States  dollar  and  all 
references to C$ refer to the Canadian dollar. 

Additional information relating to the Company, including the Annual Information Form, 
is available under the Company’s profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com 

The effective date of this MD&A is March 29, 2019. 

DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS 

Azarga Uranium was incorporated on February 10, 1984 under the laws of the Province 
of British Columbia, Canada. Azarga Uranium’s common shares are publicly traded on the 
Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) (Symbol: AZZ), the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Symbol: 
P8AA), and the OTCQB Venture Market (Symbol: AZZUF). Azarga Uranium, together with 
its  subsidiaries  (collectively  referred  to  as  the  “Company”),  is  an  integrated  uranium 
exploration and development company.  

The  Company  controls  eleven  uranium  projects  and  prospects  in  the  United  States  of 
America  (the  “US”),  located  in  South  Dakota,  Wyoming,  Utah  and  Colorado,  and  in  the 
Kyrgyz  Republic,  with  a  primary  focus  of  developing  in-situ  recovery  (“ISR”)  uranium 
projects in the US. The Dewey Burdock ISR uranium project in South Dakota (the “Dewey 
Burdock  Project”)  is  the  Company’s  initial  development  priority  and  has  received  its 
Nuclear  Regulatory  Commission  license  and  draft  Class  III  and  Class  V  Underground 
Injection Control (“UIC”) permits from the Environmental Protection Agency (the “EPA”).  
The Company also owns the Gas Hills, Juniper Ridge, Dewey Terrace and Aladdin Projects 
in  Wyoming,  the  Centennial  Project  in  Colorado,  uranium  exploration  properties  in 
Wyoming, Utah and Colorado and 70% of the Kyzyl Ompul Project in the Kyrgyz Republic. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

ACQUISITION OF URZ ENERGY 

On  July  5,  2018,  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of  URZ  Energy  Corp.  (“URZ 
Energy”)  pursuant  to  a  court  ordered  plan  of  arrangement  for  consideration  of 
57,920,716 common shares.  Each URZ Energy shareholder received two Azarga Uranium 
shares for each URZ Energy share (the “Exchange Ratio”). 

Sandra  MacKay,  Glenn  Catchpole  and  Todd  Hilditch  joined  Joseph  Havlin,  Delos  Cy 
Jamison  and  Matthew  O’Kane  on  the  Azarga  Uranium  Board  of  Directors,  with  Glenn 
Catchpole  acting  as  Non-Executive  Chairman.    Blake  Steele  continues  in  his  role  as 
President & CEO of Azarga Uranium. 

The  acquisition  brings  together  two  companies  with  a  similar  goal  of  developing  US-
focused, ISR uranium production at a time when US domestic supply has emerged as a 
critical factor in the push for energy security.  Transaction highlights include: 

  Consolidation of uranium assets with a focus on the US – combined measured 
&  indicated  (“M&I”)  resources  of  40.1  million  pounds  of  U3O8,  plus  additional 
inferred resources of 6.0 million pounds of U3O8, all located in the United States. 

  Advanced-stage  permitting  at  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project  –  the  Dewey 
Burdock Project has already received several key licenses/permits and is in the 
process of obtaining final regulatory approvals required for project construction. 

  Pipeline of growth assets with continued exploration potential – the Gas Hills 
Project,  which  has  been  the  subject  of  historical  mining,  has  recently  been 
reinterpreted for its potential to  be  mined via ISR methods. A pipeline  of other 
assets, including the Juniper Ridge, Dewey Terrace and Aladdin Projects located 
in  Wyoming  and  the  Centennial  Project  located  in  Colorado;  provide  further 
uranium optionality.  

  Amalgamation  of  sector-leading 

ISR  development  and  production 
experience – through its management, directors and advisors, Azarga Uranium 
now  collectively  possesses  over  100  years  of  experience  in  the  exploration, 
development, permitting, operation and post-mining groundwater restoration of 
ISR uranium mines.  

  Strategic platform for further consolidation – strengthened platform through 
which to continue to evaluate and consolidate additional low-cost, domestic ISR 
uranium projects in the United States. 

  Enhanced market positioning – a more diversified shareholder base, along with 
an increased market capitalization to broaden investor and analyst appeal.   On 
August  23,  2018,  the  Company’s  common  shares  were listed  for  trading  on  the 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

OTCQB Venture Market in the United States to supplement the Company’s listings 
on the Toronto and Frankfurt stock exchanges. 

  Strengthened  balance  sheet  –  concurrent  with  the  acquisition,  the  Company 
issued  11,269,243  common  shares  to  settle  the  $1.8  million  shareholders  loan 
plus accrued interest (the “Shareholders’ Loan”).  In addition, on completion of the 
acquisition, the Company acquired cash reserves of $570,525 and $1,827,078 of 
cash was generated through the exercise of share purchase warrants prior to their 
expiry on August 15, 2018.  

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS 

In addition to the acquisition of URZ Energy and the settlement of the Shareholders’ Loan, 
the Company’s significant events and highlights for the year ended December 31, 2018 
and to the date of this MD&A are as follows: 

  Dewey  Burdock  Project  resource  update  –  in  December  2018,  the  Company 
published  an  updated  technical  report  supporting  an  increased  National 
Instrument  43-101  (“NI  43-101”)  resource  estimate  for  the  Dewey  Burdock 
Project  in  South  Dakota  and  expects  to  complete  an  updated  preliminary 
economic assessment (“PEA”) in the second quarter of 2019. 

  Dewey Burdock Project permitting update – the Atomic Safety and Licensing 
Board  (the  “ASLB”)  denied  the  Oglala  Sioux  Tribe’s  motion  for  summary 
disposition  and  its  request  to  stay  or  revoke  the  Company’s  Dewey  Burdock 
Project United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (“NRC”) license. In addition, 
the  NRC  Commission  issued  a  decision  upholding  the  effectiveness  of  the 
Company’s  NRC  license  in  consideration  of  the  remand  from  the  United  States 
Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (the “DC Circuit Court”). The 
Company’s  NRC  license  for  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project  continues  to  remain  in 
good standing and the ASLB has established procedures for resolution of the final 
remaining contention.  The NRC staff have developed an approach, consistent with 
one  of  the  options  provided  by  the  ASLB,  to  address  the  only  remaining  NRC 
license  contention.    The  Company  plans  to  support  this  approach  and  looks 
forward to the successful resolution of the only remaining contention in a timely 
manner. 

  Gas Hills Project, favorable permeability suitable for ISR mining – on July 20, 
2018,  the  Company  announced  positive  results  of  a  hydrologic  study  of  the 
permeability of the Wind River formation confined aquifer, the primary host of 
uranium  mineralization  at  the  Company’s  Gas  Hills  Uranium  Project.  The 
favorable  permeability,  coupled  with  the 
favorable  piezometric  surface 
conditions, confirms that these two important hydrologic parameters are suitable 
for ISR uranium mining.  

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  earn-in  agreement  –  on  April  19,  2018,  the  Company 
announced  that  its  70%  controlled  subsidiary,  UrAsia  in  Kyrgyzstan  Limited 
Liability Company (“UrAsia”), had executed a replacement earn-in agreement (the 
“Replacement  Agreement”)  with  Central  Asian  Uranium  Company  Limited 
Liability  Company (“Central”)  to  replace  the  previous  earn-in  agreement  which 
was  terminated  in  accordance  with  its  terms.    The  Replacement  Agreement 
provides Central with an option to earn a 100% interest in UrAsia’s Kyzyl Ompul 
Project in the Kyrgyz Republic.  To maintain the option and earn a 100% interest, 
Central  is  required  to  pay  UrAsia  $5,850,000  in  cash  payments  and  fund 
$1,500,000 of exploration and development expenditures by December 1, 2020. 

INDUSTRY TRENDS AND OUTLOOK 

Although uranium prices have recovered from their lows in the fourth quarter of 2016, 
the  Company  believes  that  the  following  key  elements  will  contribute  to  further 
improvements in the uranium sector: 

  Global  reactor  pipeline  exceeds  pre-Fukushima  total  –  the  global  reactor 
pipeline consists of 9911 nuclear reactors that are operable, under construction, 
planned or proposed compared to 9832 before the Fukushima incident in 2011.  
Of the 991 nuclear reactors, 450 reactors are operable1.  A total of 2031 nuclear 
reactors are under construction or planned, which represents approximately 45% 
of the current operating fleet. China, Russia and India lead the world in terms of 
the number of nuclear power plants under construction, with thirteen, seven and 
seven, respectively1. China continues to accelerate their nuclear growth plans and 
intends  to  have  58  GWe  of  installed  capacity  by  2020-21  and  120-150  GWe  by 
2030 3 (currently  43  GWe1).    According  to  their  latest  Five  Year  Plan,  China  is 
forecasting the approval and construction of 6-8 units per year between 2016 and 
2020, increasing to 10 units per year thereafter3. 

  Current  prices  will  constrain  supply  –  low  prices  are  forcing  producers  to 
curtail mining, development and exploration. In 2016, Cameco Corp. (“Cameco”) 
suspended  production  and  transitioned  its  Rabbit  Lake  Mine  to  care  and 
maintenance, which produced 4.2 million pounds of uranium in 20154, curtailed 
its United States operations and announced production halts at its McArthur River 
and Cigar Lake mines for periods in 2017.  In 2017, Cameco announced temporary 
production suspensions at its McArthur River/Key Lake operation, which Cameco 
expects will remove 18 million pounds of uranium from the market in 20185.  In 
July 2018, Cameco announced the decision to continue the shutdown of McArthur 

1 World Nuclear Association – World Nuclear Power Reactors & Uranium Requirements (January 2019) 
2 Haywood Securities Inc. – Target & Commodity Price Revisions (January 25, 2017) 
3 World Nuclear Association – Nuclear Power in China (January 2019) 
4 Cameco 2016 Annual Information Form dated March 23, 2017 
5 Cameco Corp. Management Discussion & Analysis for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                        
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

River/Key Lake indefinitely. Further, Kazatomprom announced a 20% production 
cut over a period of three years commencing in January 2018, which equates to 
approximately  7.5%  of  global  uranium  production  for  2018  as  forecast  by  UxC 
(UMO Q4)6. 

Despite  the  Company’s  belief  that  a  uranium  sector  turnaround  has  commenced,  its 
strategies are focused on making prudent plans to progress its business, while conserving 
its financial resources. At this time, the Company’s strategy involves the following  key 
elements: 

  Continue with the advancement of the Dewey Burdock Project – the Company 
is  working  to  resolve  the  only  remaining  contention  on  the  NRC  license  and  to 
receive  the  final  EPA  permits.    In  parallel  with  advancing  the  Dewey  Burdock 
Project on the  permitting  front, the Company will continue  to evaluate project-
financing  options,  with  a  view  to  having  a  funding  solution  in  place  prior  to  or 
concurrent with the finalization of permits. 

  Complete updated PEA at the Dewey Burdock Project and identify uranium 
resources  at  the  Dewey  Terrace  Project  –  in  December  2018,  the  Company 
published  an  increased  resource  estimate  for  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project  and 
expects to publish an updated PEA in the second quarter of 2019.  The Company 
is  also  continuing  the  evaluation  and  analysis  of  historical  data  at  the  Dewey 
Terrace Project with the goal of identifying additional uranium mineralization. 

  Focus on ISR amenability at the Gas Hills Project – the Company has completed 
hydrological  studies  which  indicate  that  permeability  and  piezometric  surface 
conditions  are  suitable  for  ISR  uranium  mining.  The  Company  will  continue  to 
evaluate  future  ISR  development  options  at  Gas  Hills,  consistent  with  the 
Company’s strategy of developing US-focused ISR uranium projects. 

  Future uranium production off-take – the Company will continue engaging with 
potential  customers  for  future  uranium  production  off-take.  Although  the 
Company plans to continue these discussions, in parallel with the advancement of 
the Dewey Burdock Project, the level of these activities will be dependent on the 
market environment.  

6 NAC Kazatomprom JSC news release December 4, 2017 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                        
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

The Company expects to successfully execute its strategy as the Company believes that: 

  uranium prices will move higher in the near to medium term; 

 

the  December  2018  resource  estimate  demonstrates  that  the  Dewey  Burdock 
Project is one of the United States’ leading undeveloped ISR uranium deposits; 

  on completion of permitting at the Dewey Burdock Project, the Company expects 

to be able to attract financing and move into the construction phase;  

 

the  Company’s  asset  suite  includes  mineral  properties  at  various  stages  of 
development, providing a pipeline for continued growth; and  

  management and the Board of Directors have extensive experience in uranium, 

the broader mining sector and financial markets. 

MINERAL PROPERTIES 

The Dewey Burdock Project (100% interest) – South Dakota, USA 

The Company’s 100% owned Dewey Burdock Project is an ISR uranium project located 
in  the  Edgemont  uranium  district,  in  South  Dakota,  USA.  Through  property  purchase 
agreements,  mining  leases  and/or  mining  claims,  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project  is 
comprised  of  approximately  12,613  surface  acres  and  16,962  net  mineral  acres.    The 
Dewey Burdock Project is the Company’s initial development priority.   

Summary of Mineral Resources  

In  December  2018,  the  Company  filed  an  updated  NI  43-101  compliant  independent 
resource  estimate  for  the  Dewey  Burdock  Uranium  Project  prepared  by  Rough  Stock 
Mining Services (the “Dewey Burdock Report”) with an effective date of November 12, 
2018. 

Dewey Burdock Project ISR Mineral Resource estimate 

Measured 
Resources 

Indicated 
Resources 

Measured 
plus Indicated 
Resources 
5,200,000  2,328,000 7,528,000 
Tons 
0.132 
Average grade (% U3O8) 
5.51 
Average thickness (feet) 
Average grade-thickness (“GT”) 0.73 
Uranium (pounds) 
1. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic 
viability. 

732,000 
0.056 
5.95 
0.333 
818,000 

13,779,000 3,160,000 16,939,000 

Inferred 
Resources 

0.113 
5.69 
0.64 

0.068 
5.83 
0.396 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

In  addition  to  the  ISR  mineral  resource  estimate,  the  NI  43-101  resource  estimate 
includes  an  additional  1,060,000  pounds  of  non-ISR  (located  above  the  water  table) 
Measured resources at 0.057% U3O8. These resources are not included in the Measured 
resources presented in the table above. 

Details  of  the  assumptions  and  parameters  used  with  respect  to  the  Dewey  Burdock 
Report,  including  information  on  data  verification,  are  set  out  in  the  Dewey  Burdock 
Report  dated  December  21,  2018,  a  copy  of  which  is  available  under  the  Company’s 
profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. 

The Company’s immediate objective is to complete an updated PEA based on the updated 
2018 resource estimate and to obtain the necessary permits and licenses to advance the 
Dewey Burdock Project to the construction phase.  

Summary of Permitting  

Permit, License or Approval Name 

Agency 

Status 

UIC Class III Permit 

EPA 

  Draft permits issued March 

UIC Class V Permit 

Final Source and By-product 
Materials License 

NRC 

2017  

  Public comment period 
closed June 2017  

  Working with EPA to obtain 

final permits 

 

Issued April 2014 and in 
good standing  

  Final contention pertaining 

to identification and 
protection of historic and 
cultural resources has path 
to completion 

Ground Water Disposal Plan  

DENR 

  Applications complete and 

Water Rights Permit 

Large Scale Mine Plan Permit 

recommended for 
conditional approval by 
DENR staff  

  Hearings for final approval 
commenced in late-2013, 
continuance ordered until 
completion of federal 
regulatory approvals (NRC 
and EPA) 

Plan of Operations  

BLM 

  Approval anticipated on 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

successful resolution of final 
NRC contention 

DENR  
EPA  
NRC  
BLM  

South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources 
United States Environmental Protection Agency 
United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
Bureau of Land Management 

The NRC issued the final Supplemental Environment Impact Statement (“SEIS”) for the 
Dewey  Burdock  Project  in  the  first  quarter  of  2014.  The  Section  106  programmatic 
agreement  (“PA”)  was  executed  on  April  7,  2014  by  the  Advisory  Council  on  Historic 
Preservation, the NRC, the South Dakota State Historic Preservation Office and the BLM. 
Subsequent to the PA being executed, the NRC issued a final Safety Evaluation Report and 
the  Company’s  Dewey  Burdock  Project  received  its  Source  and  Byproduct  Materials 
License SUA-1600 on April 8, 2014, covering 10,580 acres.  In the fourth quarter of 2016, 
the Company received approval from the NRC for the first amendment to the NRC license, 
which completed certain NRC license conditions. The Company controls the mineral and 
surface rights for the area pertaining to the NRC license.  

In  August  2014,  an  evidentiary  hearing  was  held  with  the  ASLB  in  regard  to  the 
contentions raised with respect to the Dewey Burdock Project. These ASLB hearings are 
normal practice and are undertaken after the NRC license has been granted to determine 
whether the NRC staff has considered all issues related to the NRC license. In April 2015, 
the  ASLB  ruled  on  seven  contentions  raised  by  the  consolidated  intervenors  and  the 
Oglala  Sioux  Tribe  (collectively,  the  “Intervenors”)  regarding  the  NRC  license  for  the 
Dewey  Burdock  Project.  For  five  contentions,  including  those  related  to  groundwater 
usage, groundwater quality, ability to contain fluid migration, mitigation measures, and 
connected  actions,  the  ASLB  ruled  in  favor  of  the  NRC  staff  and  the  Company.  For  the 
remaining two contentions, which relate to identification and protection of historic and 
cultural resources, the ASLB requested additional consultation between the NRC staff and 
the Oglala Sioux Tribe.  The ASLB also ruled inadmissible two new contentions that were 
filed by the Intervenors after the evidentiary hearing.  

Subsequent to the ASLB partial initial decision in April 2015, the Company and the NRC 
staff filed petitions for review of the ASLB decision to the NRC Commission with respect 
to  their  ruling  that  additional  consultation  efforts  were  required  between  the  Oglala 
Sioux Tribe and the NRC staff regarding the two contentions relating to the identification 
and  protection  of  historic  and  cultural  resources.  The  Intervenors  filed  petitions  for 
review of the ASLB decision to the NRC Commission covering most of the contentions 
heard  by  the  ASLB.  Upon  consideration  of  the  information  presented,  the  NRC 
Commission  denied  the  party’s  petitions  for  review  of  the  ASLB  decision,  with  the 
exception of 1) the NRC staff’s and the Company’s petition for review with respect to the 
ASLB’s  direction  to  the  NRC  staff  regarding  the  resolution  of  the  outstanding  two 
contentions  relating  to  the  identification  and  protection  of  historic  and  cultural 
resources, in which the NRC Commission ultimately affirmed the ASLB’s decision and 2) 
a petition for review filed by the Oglala Sioux Tribe claiming that the draft SEIS had been 
issued without the requisite scoping process, in which the NRC Commission affirmed the 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

ASLB’s decision and dismissed the contention. 

In  August  2017,  the  Company  received  notice  that  the  NRC  staff  filed  a  motion  for 
summary disposition before the ASLB to resolve the remaining two contentions from the 
ASLB partial initial decision.  The Company filed a brief in support of the NRC staff motion, 
while the Intervenors filed briefs opposing the motion.  In October 2017, the ASLB issued 
a memorandum and order  pertaining to this  motion.   With  respect to the outstanding 
contention requiring additional consultation between the NRC staff and the Oglala Sioux 
Tribe  under  the  National  Historic  Preservation  Act,  the  ASLB  granted  the  motion  for 
summary  disposition  in  favor  of  the  NRC  staff  and  the  Company.  With  respect  to  the 
outstanding  contention  pertaining  to  the  identification  and  protection  of  historic  and 
cultural resources for the purposes of compliance with the National Environmental Policy 
Act (“NEPA”), the ASLB did not grant the motion for summary disposition.  As a result, 
the  Company  filed  an  appeal  with  the  NRC  Commission  in  an  effort  to  resolve  the 
remaining contention; however, the appeal was not successful.  

In 2018, the Company, the NRC staff and the Oglala Sioux Tribe agreed, in principle, to a 
process for resolving the remaining contention, however due to differences in approach 
between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the NRC staff, both parties filed motions for summary 
disposition.    The  Company  filed  a  brief  in  support  of  the  NRC  staff  motion.  The  ASLB 
denied the Oglala Sioux Tribe’s motion for summary disposition and its request to stay or 
revoke the Company’s Dewey Burdock Project NRC license and the NRC staff’s summary 
disposition motion to resolve the remaining contention.  However, the ASLB established 
procedures for resolution of the remaining contention and provided the NRC staff with 
two  options  to  conclude  the  remaining  contention.    The  NRC  staff  have  developed  an 
approach, consistent with one of the options provided by the ALSB, to address the only 
remaining  NRC  license  contention.    The  Company  plans  to  support  the  approach 
developed  by  the  NRC  staff  and  looks  forward  to  the  successful  resolution  of  the  only 
remaining contention in a timely manner. 

In February 2017, the Oglala Sioux Tribe filed an appeal of the decision made by the NRC 
Commission to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (the 
“DC Circuit Court”).  On July 23, 2018, the Company reported that the DC Circuit Court 
issued an order dismissing most of the rulings challenged by the Oglala Sioux Tribe due 
to lack of jurisdiction; however, the DC Circuit Court remanded the decision to keep the 
Company’s  NRC  license  in  effect  to  the  NRC  Commission  due  to  the  unresolved  NEPA 
contention. On January 31, 2019, the NRC Commission issued a decision upholding the 
effectiveness of the Company’s NRC license in consideration of the remand from the DC 
Circuit Court.  

The NRC license for the Dewey Burdock Project continues to remain in good standing. 

The  Company  continues  to  be  in  compliance  with  the  existing  conditions  of  the  NRC 
license  and  other  permitting  and  licensing  requirements.  Prior  to  commencing 
construction  and  operations  at  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project,  the  Company  requires 
regulatory  approvals  from  two  other  major  agencies,  the  EPA  and  the  DENR.  These 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

approvals include the final Class III and Class V UIC permits from the EPA and three state 
permits to be issued by the DENR. Additional requirements that need to be addressed 
prior to commencing construction and operations at the Dewey Burdock Project include 
the satisfaction of pre-operational conditions under the NRC license and the development 
and implementation of mitigation plans for protection of cultural resources under the PA, 
including resolution of the one outstanding contention related to NEPA. In March 2017, 
the Company received notice that the EPA issued draft Class III and Class V UIC permits 
completing a major regulatory milestone. 

The Company submitted applications to the DENR in 2012 for its Groundwater Discharge 
Plan (“GDP”), Water Rights (“WR”) and Large Scale Mine Plan (“LSM”) permits.  All permit 
applications have been deemed complete and have been recommended for conditional 
approval by the DENR staff. The GDP and WR permits are subject to hearing with public 
participation.  The  hearing  commenced  on  October  28,  2013  and  continued  through 
November 25, 2013, at which point it was determined that the hearing will resume once 
the NRC and EPA have ruled and set the federal surety. The LSM permit has been finalized 
subject to continuation of a hearing before the Board of Minerals and Environment, which 
commenced the week of September 23, 2013 and continued through November 5, 2013, 
at which point it was determined that the hearing will resume once the NRC and EPA have 
ruled and set the federal surety.  Subject to improved market conditions, the Company 
plans to re-commence the regulatory process with the DENR once the final EPA Class III 
and Class V UIC permits have been issued. 

On  July  8,  2014,  the  BLM  requested  additional  information  on  the  Company’s  plan  of 
operations  for  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project.  The  Company  submitted  the  requested 
information and anticipates that the BLM will approve the plan of operations subsequent 
to  the  successful  resolution  of  the  remaining  contention  on  the  NRC  license,  at  which 
point it is also anticipated that the BLM will prepare an environmental assessment and 
issue its Record of Decision. 

Dewey Terrace Project (100% interest) – Wyoming, USA – adjacent to Dewey Burdock  

The  Company’s  100%  owned  Dewey  Terrace  Project  is  located  in  the  Weston  and 
Niobrara Counties of Wyoming.  The Company acquired this project primarily through 
the  staking  of  federal  mining  claims,  along  with  the  acquisition  of  lease  agreements. 
Through  mining  leases  and  mining  claims,  the  Dewey  Terrace  Project  is  comprised  of 
approximately 1,874 acres of surface rights and approximately 7,514 acres of net mineral 
rights.   The Dewey Terrace Project is located adjacent to the Company’s NRC  licensed 
Dewey Burdock Project. 

The  Company  has  identified  uranium  mineralization  at  the  Dewey  Terrace  Project 
through  the  review  and  analysis  of  historical  data  owned  by  the  Company  (the  “Data 
Set”).  The Data Set identified 259 mineralized drill holes indicating significant potential 
for a new resource area at the Dewey Terrace Project. Further, deposition is consistent 
with sand channel systems categorized within the Dewey Burdock Project and conditions 
that indicate possible ISR amenability. Several drill holes encountered multiple intercepts 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

demonstrating a vertically stacked group of separate mineralized zones similar to those 
at  the  Dewey  Burdock  Project.    The  uranium  mineralization  covers  seven  separate 
mineralized zones over a trend of approximately 2.5 miles.  

As announced on October 31, 2017, the Data Set analysis has identified 91 mineralized 
drill holes with 129 intercepts equal to or exceeding a 0.2 GT cutoff using a 0.02% grade 
cutoff with an average eU3O8 grade of 0.062% and an average thickness of 7.4 feet.  The 
Company also identified 93 drill holes with 112 intercepts that had GT values ranging 
from  0.1  to  0.2  GT  based  on  review  of  the  Data  Set.   These  intercepts  had  an  average 
thickness  of  4.1  feet  with  an  average  grade  of  0.041%  eU3O8. The  remaining  187  drill 
holes reviewed range from barren to an average GT of 0.1.   

The  Data  Set  includes  historical  drilling  information  that  has  been  reviewed  by  the 
Company’s  geological  team,  as  well  as  20  exploratory  drill  holes  completed  by  the 
Company in a previous exploration campaign. The exploratory drill holes completed by 
the  Company  confirm  the  presence  of  uranium  mineralization  at  the  Dewey  Terrace 
Project.  The  Company’s  review  of  the  records  and  information  within  the  Data  Set 
reasonably substantiate the validity of this information; however, the Company cannot 
directly  verify  the  accuracy  of  the  historical  data,  including  the  procedures  used  for 
sample  collection  and  analysis.    Therefore,  the  Company  encourages  investors  not  to 
place undue weight on these results. 

The  objective  of  the  Data  Set  analysis  is  to  identify  uranium  mineralization  in  a  cost-
effective  manner  in  the  vicinity  of the  Company’s  Dewey  Terrace  and  Dewey Burdock 
Projects.  The  Company  is  continuing  its  review  of  the  Data  Set  with  the  objective  of 
identifying additional uranium mineralization. 

Gas Hills Project (100% interest), Wyoming, USA 

The Company’s 100% owned Gas Hills Project is located in the historic Gas Hills uranium 
district  situated  45  miles  east  of  Riverton,  Wyoming.  The  Gas  Hills  Project  consists  of 
approximately  1,280  surface  acres  and  12,960  net  mineral  acres  of  unpatented  lode 
mining  claims,  a  State of  Wyoming  mineral  lease,  and  private  mineral leases,  within  a 
brownfield site which has experienced extensive development including mine and mill 
site production.   

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Summary of Mineral Resources  

In June 2017, a technical report was prepared by BRS Inc. on the Gas Hills Project titled 
“Amended  and  Restated  Gas  Hills  Uranium  Project,  Mineral  Resource  and  Exploration 
Target NI 43-101 Technical Report, Fremont and Natrona Counties, Wyoming, USA” (the 
“Gas Hills Report”) with an effective date of June 9, 2017. The Gas Hills Project contains 
indicated uranium resources of 4.7 million pounds U3O8 (2.4 million tons at an average 
grade of 0.098% U3O8) and inferred uranium resources of 2.5 million pounds U3O8 (2.3 
million tons at an average grade of 0.054% U3O8) at a 0.1 GT cut-off.  Mineral resources 
that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 

The  uranium  mineralization  is  contained  in  roll-front  deposits  hosted  by  arkosic 
sandstone beds of the Eocene Wind River Formation.  The deposits are stratabound and 
occur from the surface to depths of approximately 450 feet in areas amenable to open-pit 
mining, and to depths in excess of 1,200 feet, which may be amenable to ISR.  Based on 
areas of wide-spaced limited historical drilling and areas of past mine production,  the 
Company  believes  that  there  is  sufficient  geological  evidence  to  interpret  that 
mineralization may extend from current mineral resource areas along identified trends. 
Based on a detailed review of previous work, the Company has outlined five high priority 
exploration targets within the project for follow-up including Day Loma, Day Loma/Loco-
Lee, Loco-Lee, George-Ver, and Bullrush.  

Details  of  the  assumptions  and  parameters  used  with  respect  to  the  Gas  Hills  Report, 
including quality estimates and information on data verification, are available under the 
SEDAR profile of URZ Energy at www.sedar.com.  

Subsequent to issuing the Gas Hills Report, the Company commenced detailed ISR studies 
on  the  Gas  Hills  Project.  These  studies  focused  on  piezometric  surface  conditions  and 
permeability of the Wind River formation confined aquifer, the primary host of uranium 
mineralization at the Company’s Gas Hills Uranium Project.  The first study, announced 
by  URZ  Energy  on  May  1,  2018,  focused  on  piezometric  surface  conditions  and 
demonstrated that three of the primary deposits at URZ’s Gas Hills property, being Day 
Loma, George-Ver and Loco-Lee, were principally located within a confined aquifer that 
contains current hydrostatic head well above the minimum requirements to allow for the 
successful use of ISR mining techniques.   

The second study focused on permeability (also referred to as hydraulic conductivity). A 
comprehensive review of pump test data for the Gas Hills Project and pump test data for 
other mining operations and planned mining operations in Wyoming proximal to the Gas 
Hills  Project  was  conducted  by  Hydro-Engineering  L.L.C  (“Hydro-Engineering”).    A 
summary of the review is presented below for each project: 

13 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Project Name and Owner 

Hydraulic Conductivity 
Range (feet/day) 

Permeability Range (darcy) 

Gas Hills; Azarga 
Uranium 

Gas Hills (Peach); 
Cameco  

              1.0 to 5.7  

                  0.8 to 2.7 

              0.5 to 6.0 

                  0.3 to 2.89 

Lost Creek; Ur-Energy 

              0.27 to 2.78 

                  0.13 to 1.3 

Hydro-Engineering concluded that the hydraulic conductivity at the Gas Hills Project is 
comparable to hydraulic conductivity values at other ISR mining operations and planned 
mining operations in Wyoming proximal to the Gas Hills Project.  Thus, the permeability 
of the mineralized Wind River formation confined aquifer at Gas Hills is suitable for ISR 
uranium mining.  

The  favorable  report  on  permeability  coupled  with  the  favorable  piezometric  surface 
conditions confirms that these two important hydrologic parameters are suitable for ISR 
uranium mining.  The Company will continue to evaluate future ISR development options 
at the Gas Hills Project. 

The Centennial Project (100% interest) – Colorado, USA 

The Company’s 100% owned Centennial Project is located in the western part of Weld 
County in north-eastern Colorado. Through property purchase and lease agreements, the 
Centennial Project is comprised of approximately 1,365 acres of surface rights and 6,238 
acres of net mineral rights.  

Historical  exploration  work  included  drilling,  recovery  tests,  water  well  tests  and 
environmental studies. At the request of the Colorado Division of Reclamation, Mining 
and Safety, the Company prepared and submitted an updated Site Characterization Plan 
in April 2009. All the required environmental surveys and studies have been completed 
and the draft reports have been received. The Company completed its application to the 
EPA for a Class I UIC Permit in November 2010. In December 2010, the EPA informed the 
Company that the application was deemed complete; however, the Company withdrew 
its application in the fourth quarter of 2018.  The EPA will retain the application should 
the  Company  wish to resume  the  process.   The  majority  of  the  major  mine  permit 
applications for the Centennial Project have not been prepared or submitted to date.    

In  August  2010,  a  NI  43-101  compliant  independent  PEA  (the  “Centennial  PEA”)  was 
prepared by SRK Consulting (U.S.), Inc. and Lyntek Incorporated with an effective date of 
June 2, 2010.  The Centennial PEA indicated that the Centennial Project can be developed 
using  the ISR  method and  resulted in a pre-tax net present value of $51.8 million  at  a 
discount rate of 8% and an internal rate of return of 18%.  The Centennial PEA assumed 
uranium prices of $65/lb U3O8, cash operating costs of $34.95/lb U3O8 and capital costs 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

of  $71.1  million.    The  Centennial  PEA  included  indicated  uranium  resources  of 
10,371,571 pounds at 0.09% U3O8 and inferred uranium resources of 2,325,514 pounds 
at 0.09% U3O8 at a 0.20 GT cut-off and annual production of 700,000 lbs per annum, which 
resulted in a 14-year mine life.   

Details  of  the  assumptions  and  parameters  used  with  respect  to  the  Centennial  PEA, 
including information on data verification, are set out in the Centennial PEA dated August 
6,  2010,  a  copy  of  which  is  available  under  the  Company’s  profile  on  SEDAR  at 
www.sedar.com.  The  Centennial  PEA  is  preliminary  in  nature  and  includes  inferred 
mineral resources that are considered too speculative geologically to have the economic 
considerations  applied  to  them  that  would  enable  them  to  be  categorized  as  mineral 
reserves.  There is no certainty that the Centennial PEA will be realized. Mineral resources 
that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 

Subsequent  to  the  Centennial  PEA  being  completed,  certain  lease  agreements  with 
respect to the Centennial Project were not renewed and certain parcels of redundant land 
at  the  Centennial  Project  were  sold;  however,  the  impact  to  the  Centennial  PEA  is 
immaterial. 

The  Company  is  currently  analyzing  alternatives  for  the  Centennial  Project  including 
using best efforts to renegotiate the purchase option agreement on the project. 

Juniper Ridge Project (100% interest), Wyoming, USA  

The Company’s 100% owned Juniper Ridge Project is located in the southwest portion of 
Wyoming, approximately 10 miles west of the town of Baggs. The Juniper Ridge Project 
consists of approximately 640 surface acres and 3,240 net mineral acres of unpatented 
lode  mining  claims  and  a  State  of  Wyoming  mineral  lease  and  is  located  within  a 
brownfield  site  which  has  experienced  extensive  exploration,  development,  and  mine 
production.   

In June 2017, a technical report was prepared by BRS Inc. and T.P. McNulty and Associates 
Inc.  on  the  Juniper  Ridge  Project  titled  “Juniper  Ridge  Uranium  Project,  Amended  and 
Restated  43-101  Mineral  Resource  and  Preliminary  Economic  Assessment  Technical 
Report”  (the  “Juniper  Ridge  PEA”)  with  an  effective  date  of  June  9,  2017.  The  Juniper 
Ridge  Project  contains  indicated  uranium  resources  of  6.0  million  pounds  U3O8  (5.1 
million tons at an average grade of 0.058% U3O8) and inferred uranium resources of 0.2 
million pounds U3O8 (0.1 million tons at an average grade of 0.085% U3O8) at a 0.1 GT 
cut-off.    Mineral  resources  that  are  not  mineral  reserves  do  not  have  demonstrated 
economic viability. 

Details of the assumptions and parameters used with respect to the Juniper Ridge PEA, 
including quality estimates and information on data verification, are available under the 
SEDAR profile of URZ Energy at www.sedar.com.  

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

The Juniper Ridge PEA is preliminary in nature; it includes inferred mineral resources 
that  are  considered  too  speculative  geologically  to  have  the  economic  considerations 
applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves.  There is 
no certainty that the Juniper Ridge PEA will be realized.  Mineral resources that are not 
mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 

The  Juniper  Ridge  PEA  resulted  in  a  pre-tax  net  present  value  of  $27.3  million  at  a 
discount rate of  8% and an internal rate of return  of 26% compared to a post-tax  net 
present value of $19.9 million at a discount rate of 8% and an internal rate of return of 
22% based on open pit mining and heap leach extraction of uranium.  The Juniper Ridge 
PEA  assumed uranium  prices of $65/lb U3O8,  total  direct  operating costs of $39.77/lb 
U3O8 and capital expenditures of $36.7 million.  

While  local  mineralization  displays  some  of  the  characteristics  of  known  uranium 
deposits in the Gas Hills uranium district and in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming, the 
mineralization  at  the  Juniper  Ridge  Project  is  sandstone  hosted.  Data  sources  for  the 
estimation of uranium mineral resources for the Juniper Ridge Project consists of 2,716 
drill holes including radiometric equivalent data for 2,167 drill holes completed before 
2011, Uranium Spectral Analysis Tool assay data for 400 drill holes completed during the 
2011 drilling program, and radiometric equivalent and PFN assay data for 149 drill holes 
completed in 2012. 

The Company intends to continue to evaluate and review project geophysical logs and 
other data associated with the project to evaluate the possibility of future alternatives 
including updates to resource estimates and project economics. 

The Aladdin Project (100% interest) – Wyoming, USA 

The Aladdin Project is comprised of private leases that cover approximately 5,166 acres 
of  surface  rights  and  4,618  acres  of  net  mineral  rights  located  in  Wyoming  along  the 
Wyoming/South Dakota border on the northwestern flank of the Black Hills Uplift, within 
sandstones of the Lower Cretaceous-age Inyan Kara Group.  The Aladdin Project  is  80 
miles northwest of the Dewey Burdock Project. Uranium resources at the Aladdin Project 
have  developed  within  the  same  host  rocks  that  contain  the  Dewey  Burdock  uranium 
resources. 

In  June  2012,  the  Company  completed  a  NI  43-101  compliant  technical  report  for  the 
Aladdin  Project,  with  an  effective  date  of  June  21,  2012,  describing  the  results  of  the 
Company’s  confirmation  drilling  program  and  continued  evaluation  of  the  historic 
exploration  drilling  data  from  the  Teton  Exploration  Company.  The  Aladdin  Project 
contains indicated uranium resources of 1,038,023 pounds at 0.111% U3O8 and inferred 
uranium  resources  of  101,255  pounds  at  0.119%  U3O8  at  a  0.20  GT  cut-off.    Mineral 
resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 

In  addition,  using  the  same  cut-off,  the  quantity  of  mineralization  for  the  exploration 
target was determined to be 5.0 to 11.0 million pounds of uranium, averaging 0.11% - 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

0.12% U3O8.  In over 80% of the project area, the density of exploration drilling is light 
and insufficient to calculate resources. In these lightly explored areas, there is sufficient 
drill hole control for subsurface geochemical mapping and thirteen mineralized trends 
were identified. This estimation used a range of i) mineralized trend lengths, ii) widths of 
mineralization  and  iii)  grades  of  mineralization.    The  grade  and  quantity  of  this 
exploration  target  is  conceptual  in  nature  and  there  has  been  insufficient  exploration 
work performed with respect to the exploration target to define a NI 43-101 compliant 
resource. It is uncertain whether further exploration of the exploration target will result 
in the delineation of a NI 43-101 compliant resource.  

Details of the assumptions and parameters used with respect to the Aladdin NI 43-101 
Technical Report, including quality estimates and information on data verification, are 
available under the Company’s profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.  

Subsequent to the NI 43-101 compliant technical report being completed, certain lease 
agreements/claims  were  not  renewed;  however,  the  impact  to  the  Aladdin  NI  43-101 
Technical Report is immaterial. 

The Company is currently evaluating the Aladdin Project in order to determine how to 
maximize the value that can be extracted from this project. 

Kyzyl Ompul Project (70% interest) – Kyrgyz Republic 

The  uranium  deposit/prospects  of  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  are  located  in  the  Kyrgyz 
Republic, approximately 125 kilometers east of the capital of Bishkek.  The Kyzyl Ompul 
Project is 100% owned and operated by UrAsia in Kyrgyzstan Limited Liability Company 
(“UrAsia”), in which the Company owns a 70% interest, and consists of one exploration 
license with an area of 42,379 hectares. The license is valid until December 31, 2020 and 
permits exploration for uranium.  

From July 31, 2017, to its termination on April 16, 2018, UrAsia was party to an earn-in 
agreement  (the  “Earn-In  Agreement”)  with  Mining  Investment  Company  Alliance 
(“Alliance”). The Earn-In Agreement provided Alliance with an earn-in option to acquire 
a 100% interest in the Kyzyl Ompul Project in exchange for $6,000,000 of cash payments 
and  a  two  percent  net  smelter  royalty  of  up  to  $5,000,000  as  well  as  Alliance  making 
$1,600,000  of  exploration  and  development  expenditures  over  a  three-year  period.  
During the year ended December 31, 2017, UrAsia received $150,000 in cash payments 
from Alliance. 

On April 16, 2018, UrAsia executed a replacement earn-in agreement (the “Replacement 
Agreement”)  with  Central  Asian  Uranium  Company  Limited  Liability  Company 
(“Central”) to replace the Earn-in Agreement, which was terminated in accordance with 
the terms provided for therein.  The Replacement Agreement provides Central with an 
option to earn a 100% interest in the Kyzyl Ompul Project in exchange for $5,850,000 in 
cash payments and a commitment to fund $1,500,000 of exploration and development 
expenditures through December 1, 2020. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Replacement  Agreement,  Central  made  cash  payments  to  the 
Company of $290,000  during the year ended December 31, 2018.   In March 2019,  the 
Company and Central amended the Replacement Agreement such that the remaining cash 
payments  of  $5,560,000  are  now  payable  as  follows:  $130,000  on  signing,  of  which 
$70,000 has been received and $60,000 is expected to be received imminently, $95,104 
on April 30, 2019, $16,828 per month from April 1 to September 1, 2019, $245,828 per 
month from October 1 to December 1, 2019, $378,911 from January 1 to September 1, 
2020,  and  $362,082 per month from  October  1  to  December  1,  2020.    Cash  payments 
received from Central over the course of the Replacement Agreement are not refundable 
if Central does not exercise its purchase option.   

Aggregate  exploration  and  development  expenditures  are  expected  to  be  incurred  as 
follows:  $400,000  by  December  31,  2018,  $1,000,000  by  December  31,  2019  and 
$1,500,000 by December 1, 2020.  For the year ended December 31, 2018, Central has 
exceeded the minimum exploration and development expenditures required pursuant to 
the Replacement Agreement. 

Subject to Central completing all required funding and exercising its option to acquire a 
100%  interest  in  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project,  UrAsia will  retain  a  2%  net  smelter  return 
royalty that is payable on commencement of commercial production and is subject to a 
minimum of $2,500,000 and a maximum of $5,000,000. 

If Central fails to make any of the payments under the Replacement Agreement, UrAsia 
will retain its 100% interest in the Kyzyl Ompul Project. 

In  April  2014,  Ravensgate  Mining  Industry  Consultants  (“Ravensgate”)  prepared  a 
maiden NI 43-101 compliant independent resource estimate for the Kok Moinok deposit 
located  within  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project.    Ravensgate  estimated  that  the  Kok  Moinok 
deposit contained inferred uranium resources of 7.51 million pounds at 225.2 parts per 
million U3O8 using a cut-off of 100 parts per million as at December 31, 2013, the effective 
date of the resource estimate.  Details of the assumptions and parameters used for the 
resource estimate at Kyzyl Ompul, including information on data verification, are set out 
in the Kyzyl Ompul Technical Report dated April 14, 2014, a copy of which is available 
under the Company’s profile at www.sedar.com. Mineral resources that are not mineral 
reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 

The  Company  expects  to  minimize  activities  on  the  Kyzyl  Ompul  Project  due  to  the 
execution of the Replacement Agreement. 

QUALIFIED PERSON 

Disclosure  of  a  scientific  or  technical  nature  in  this  MD&A  has  been  reviewed  and 
approved by John Mays, P.E., Chief Operating Officer and a “qualified person” as defined 
under NI 43-101. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

SELECTED ANNUAL INFORMATION 

Year  
Ended  
December 
31, 2018 

Year  
Ended  
December 
31, 2017 

Year  
Ended  
December 
31, 2016 

Statement of Loss:  
Net revenues 
Net loss 
Net loss per share 
Financial Position:  
Total assets 
Long term liabilities 
Dividends 

$Nil 
$2,408,725 
$0.02 

$Nil 
$5,280,632 
$0.07 

$Nil 
$3,112,945 
$0.05 

$47,304,353  $33,695,520  $39,473,305 
$6,229,824 
$4,854,886 
$Nil 
$Nil 

$7,365,390 
$Nil 

The net loss in the year ended December 31, 2017 included a $6.3 million impairment of 
exploration and evaluation assets related to Kyzyl Ompul Project. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 

The  consolidated  net  loss  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018  was  $2,408,725 
compared to $5,280,632 in the prior year. 

The significant changes between the current year and the comparative year are discussed 
below: 

Administrative  expenses  totaled  $2,145,295  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018 
compared  to  $1,659,228  in  the  prior  year.    The  overall  increase  in  administrative 
expenses relates primarily to increased consulting and professional fees and corporate 
administration  expenses  incurred  subsequent  to  completion  of  the  URZ  Energy 
acquisition and the OTCQB Venture Market listing as well as the increased share-based 
compensation. 

Finance  costs  totaled  $154,913  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018  compared  to 
$216,478 in the prior year and primarily related to interest expense on the Shareholders’ 
Loan.    The  decrease in  interest expense related to the  settlement of the Shareholders’ 
Loan in July 2018. 

The Company recognized an unrealized gain of $51,789 for the year ended December 31, 
2018 compared to $595,801 in the prior year.  The unrealized gain related primarily to 
the gain on the revaluation of the warrant liability for both periods. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

The  Company  recognized  a  realized  gain  of  $34,485  for  the  year  ended  December  31, 
2018 compared to a realized loss of $3,938 in the prior year.  The realized gain in the 
current year relates to the settlement of trade and other payables whereas the realized 
loss in the prior year relates primarily to the loss on sale of certain investments. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017,  the  Company  recognized  an  impairment 
charge of $6,346,899 for the Kyzyl Ompul Project on execution of the Earn-In Agreement 
that established the fair value of the project.  As the recoverable amount of the project 
was determined to be less than it’s carrying value, the carrying value was impaired. 

SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS  

The following tables provide selected quarterly financial information for the most recent 
eight quarters.  

3 Months 
Ended 
December 31, 
2018 

3 Months 
Ended 
September 
30, 2018 

3 Months 
Ended 
June 30, 
2018 

3 Months 
Ended 
March 31, 
2018 

Total revenues  

$Nil 

$Nil 

$Nil 

$Nil 

Net loss  

$(986,839) 

$(557,452) 

$(238,442) 

$(625,992) 

Net loss per share, basic 
and diluted 

$(0.01) 

$(0.00) 

$(0.00) 

$(0.01) 

3 Months 
Ended 
December 31, 
2017 

3 Months 
Ended 
September 
30, 2017 

3 Months 
Ended  
June 30, 
2017 

3 Months 
Ended 
March 31, 
2017 

Total revenues  

$Nil 

$Nil 

$Nil 

$Nil 

Net income (loss)  

$1,782,760 

$(6,438,864) 

$(347,086) 

$(277,442) 

Net income (loss) per 
share, basic and diluted 

$0.02 

$(0.08) 

$(0.01) 

$(0.00) 

The  net  loss  in  the  three  months  ended  September  30,  2017  included  a  $6.3  million 
impairment of exploration and evaluation assets related to Kyzyl Ompul Project. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Fourth Quarter 2018 

The  Company  began  the  fourth  quarter  with  a  cash  balance  of  $940,048.    During  the 
fourth quarter, the Company expended $373,430 on operating activities net of working 
capital changes, $158,725 on investing activities, and $55,000 on financing activities, with 
a negative $892 effect of foreign exchange on cash to end the quarter and the year with a 
cash balance of $352,001. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

The  Company  began  the  fiscal  year with  a  cash  balance  of $432,192.    During  the  year 
ended December 31, 2018, the Company expended $1,834,175 on operating activities net 
of  working  capital  changes,  expended  $639,673  on  investing  activities,  and  received 
$2,394,444 from financing activities, with a negative $787 effect of foreign exchange on 
cash to end December 31, 2018 with a cash balance of $352,001. 

In January 2018, the Company closed the second and final tranche of its non-brokered 
private placement of $157,366 (C$195,000) through the issuance of 780,000 units at a 
price of C$0.25 per unit. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018,  the  Company  issued  11,950,866  common 
shares  for  gross  proceeds  of  $1,827,078  pursuant  to  the  exercise  of  share  purchase 
warrants. 

In May 2018, URZ Energy advanced $465,000 to the Company.  All principal and interest 
was  settled on completion of the acquisition.   In July 2018, the Company acquired  net 
cash of $423,924 on the acquisition of URZ Energy. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018,  the  Company  issued  11,269,243  common 
shares as full and final settlement of the Shareholders’ Loan. 

In March 2019, the Company closed a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds 
of C$3,014,391 through the issuance of 13,106,046 units at a price of C$0.23 per unit. 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Replacement  Agreement,  Central  made  cash  payments  to  the 
Company of $290,000  during the year ended December 31, 2018.   In March 2019,  the 
Company and Central amended the Replacement Agreement such that the remaining cash 
payments  of  $5,560,000  are  now  payable  as  follows:  $130,000  on  signing,  of  which 
$70,000 has been received and $60,000 is expected to be received imminently, $95,104 
on April 30, 2019, $16,828 per month from April 1 to September 1, 2019, $245,828 per 
month from October 1 to December 1, 2019, $378,911 from January 1 to September 1, 
2020,  and  $362,082 per month from  October  1  to  December  1,  2020.    Cash  payments 
received from Central over the course of the Replacement Agreement are not refundable 
if Central does not exercise its purchase option.   

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

The Company’s capital risk management objectives have been established to safeguard 
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to support the Company’s 
permitting and exploration and development of its mineral properties and to maintain a 
flexible  capital  structure  which  optimizes  the  cost  of  capital  at  an  acceptable  risk.  To 
facilitate  the  management  of  its  capital  requirements,  the  Company  prepares  annual 
expenditure  budgets  that  are  updated  as  necessary  depending  on  various  factors, 
including capital deployment, progress on permitting, results from the exploration and 
development of its properties and general industry conditions.  The annual and updated 
budgets are approved by the Board of Directors.  

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis, 
which contemplates that the Company will continue operations for the foreseeable future 
and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of 
business  as  they  fall  due.  To  date,  the  Company  has  not  generated  revenues  from 
operations and is currently in the exploration and development stage.  Additional funding 
will be required by the Company to complete its strategic objectives and continue as a 
going concern. There is no certainty that additional financing, at terms that are acceptable 
to the Company, will be available. These material uncertainties cast significant doubt on 
the  Company’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.    The  Company  has  successfully 
raised financing in the past and will continue to assess available alternatives; however, 
there is no assurance that the Company will be able to raise additional funds in the future. 

At the date of this MD&A, the Company has 17,380,339 exercisable warrants outstanding 
at  exercise  prices  ranging  from  C$0.35  to  C$.375,  and  12,785,836  exercisable  stock 
options outstanding at exercise prices ranging from C$0.075 to C$1.50, that if exercised 
will raise additional capital for the Company. 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS 

Annual license payments *
Centennial option 
agreement **
Dewey Burdock option 
agreements
Office leases

Within 1 year

2-4 years

Over 4 years

Total

$           

676,386

$           

674,793

$       

1,326,198

$       

2,677,377

3,165,000

-

-

3,165,000

62,500

187,500

1,768,750

2,018,750

54,431
3,958,317

$       

104,203
966,496

$           

20,874
3,115,822

$       

179,508
8,040,635

$       

* annual license payments include lease, mineral claim, and exploration license payments 
**  the  Company  will  use  best  efforts  to  renegotiate  the  Centennial  Project  option 
agreement before the contingent payment is due 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
                        
                        
          
                
              
          
          
                
              
                
              
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Certain  of  the  Company’s  exploration  and  evaluation  commitments  may  provide  the 
Company with the ability to avoid funding those commitments; however, the Company 
discloses  the  contractual  maturities  of  the  Company's  exploration  and  evaluation 
commitments based on management's intent. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 

Financial Instruments 

Financial  instruments  are  classified  into  one  of  the  following  categories:  fair  value 
through  profit  or  loss;  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  (loss);  or,  at 
amortized cost. The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments are classified 
into the following categories: 

Financial assets

Amortized cost

Cash
Restricted cash
Reclamation bonds

Financial liabilities

Amortized cost

Trade and other payables
Loans payable
Decommissioning liabilities

Fair value through profit or loss
Fair value through profit or loss

Warrant liabilities

Fair value 

As at December 31,

2018

2017

$                      

$                      

352,001
39,963
99,000
490,964

432,192
39,176
-
471,368

$                      

$                      

As at December 31,

2018

2017

$                  

1,452,085

-
223,442

$                  

1,525,906
2,104,678
142,918

$                  

247,654
1,923,181

$                  

258,116
4,031,618

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost is 
determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted 
cash  flow  analysis  or  using  prices  from  observable  current  market  transactions.    The 
Company  considers  that  the  carrying  amount  of  all  its  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities measured at amortized cost approximates their fair value. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                           
                           
                           
                                   
                                   
                     
                         
                         
                         
                         
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

The Company’s financial instruments recorded at fair value require disclosure about how 
the  fair  value  was  determined  based  on  significant  levels  of  inputs  described  in  the 
following hierarchy: 

  Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices in 

active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

  Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than 
quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable either directly 
or indirectly.  

  Level  3  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  valuation 
techniques  that  include  inputs  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market 
data. 

The fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities is recorded at fair value using Level 3 
of the fair value hierarchy.  The carrying value of warrant liabilities is determined using 
the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

The carrying values  of cash, trade and other payables, and loans payable approximate 
their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments and are 
classified  as  financial  assets  and  liabilities  at  amortized  cost  and  are  reported  at 
amortized cost. 

The carrying values of restricted cash, reclamation bonds and decommissioning liabilities 
approximate  their  fair  values  and  are  classified  as  financial  assets  and  liabilities  at 
amortized cost and are reported at amortized cost. 

Risk Management 

The financial risk arising from the Company’s operations are market risk, credit risk, and 
liquidity risk.  These risks arise from the normal course of operations and all transactions 
undertaken  are  to  support  the  Company’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.    The 
risks  associated  with  these  financial  instruments  and  the  policies  on  how  to  mitigate 
these risks are set out below.  Management of the Company manages and monitors these 
exposures  to  ensure  appropriate  measures  are  implemented  on  a  timely  and  effective 
manner. During the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no significant changes in 
the  Company’s  financial  risk  management  objectives  and  policies.  The  Company’s  risk 
exposure and the impact on the Company’s financial instruments are summarized below: 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of a financial instrument 
will fluctuate due to changes in market factors. Market risk comprises three types of risks: 
currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk: 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Currency risk 

Currency  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  values  or  future  cash  flows  of  the  Company’s 
financial  instruments  will  fluctuate  because  of  changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange 
rates. The Company is exposed to currency risk through financial assets and liabilities 
denominated in currencies other than the United States Dollar.  Management believes the 
currency risk related to currency conversions is minimal and therefore, does not hedge 
its currency risk. 

Price risk 

Price risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of the Company’s financial 
instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company is exposed 
to the risk of fluctuations in prevailing market prices for its uranium products.  However, 
as the Company is currently an exploration and development stage company, the risk is 
insignificant. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair values and future cash flows of the Company will 
fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest 
rate risk to the extent that the cash maintained at the financial institutions is subject to a 
floating rate of interest. The interest rate risk on cash is not significant. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of potential loss to the Company if the counterparty to a financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. 

The Company is exposed to credit risk associated with its cash. The Company’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk is equal to the carrying amount of its cash. 

The Company’s credit risk on cash arises from default of the counterparty. The Company 
limits  its  exposure  to  counterparty  credit  risk  on  cash  by  only  dealing  with  financial 
institutions with high credit ratings.  

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Company  will  not  be  able  to  settle  or  manage  its 
obligations associated with financial liabilities.  The Company’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to evaluate current and expected liquidity requirements under both normal 
and stressed conditions to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash, access to 
financing facilities or access to cash generating opportunities, such as the liquidation of 
non-core and redundant assets to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and long 
term. In order to ensure that the Company has sufficient cash, access to financing facilities 
or access to cash generating opportunities, the Company prepares annual expenditure 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

budgets that are updated as  necessary  depending on  various  factors,  including  capital 
deployment, progress on permitting, results from the exploration and development of its 
properties  and  general  industry  conditions.  The  annual  and  updated  budgets  are 
approved by the Board of Directors. 

The Company’s current and expected remaining contractual maturities for its financial 
liabilities with agreed repayment periods are presented below.  The table includes the 
undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the 
Company can be required to satisfy the liabilities.  

As at December 31, 2018

1-3 months

3 months - 
1 year

1-5 years

Total

Trade and other payables

$    
$    

1,257,085
1,257,085

$        
$        

45,000
45,000

$    
$    

150,000
150,000

$   
$   

1,452,085
1,452,085

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Related party transactions 

During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had related party 
transactions with directors, management and shareholders including: 

 

Interest accruing of $143,219 and $209,670, respectively to certain shareholders 
of the Company on the Shareholders’ Loan; 

  The issuance of 11,269,243 common shares valued at $2,201,024 in full and final 

settlement of the Shareholders’ Loan; 

  The issuance of 186,512 common shares to a shareholder of the Company to settle 

of trade and other payables of $36,169; 

  The issuance  of 578,822 common shares  to a director of the Company to settle 

trade and other payables of 187,500; and 

  The issuance of 450,000 and 750,000 common shares, respectively, to executive 

management of the Company to settle employee remuneration. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Key management personnel compensation 

The  remuneration  of  the  Company’s  directors  and  other  key  management  personnel, 
being  those  who  have  the  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and 
controlling the activities of the Company, consisted of the following: 

Related party liabilities 

Included in trade and other payables as at December 31, 2018 and 2017 is $326,422 and 
$716,838, respectively, owing to related parties of the Company, of which $230,000 and 
$325,500, respectively, is owed to a former director of the Company.  On February 14, 
2018, the Company entered into an amended severance agreement with this director to 
pay the remaining severance payments over 49  months, whereby  the amount  payable 
was increased to $370,000, of which $140,000 was paid during the year ended December 
31, 2018.  The Company has classified $80,000 as current and $150,000 as non-current 
as  at  December  31,  2018.    In  June  2018,  the  Company  settled  other  deferred 
compensation  of  $187,500  with  this  same  former  director  through  the  issuance  of 
578,822 common shares of the Company. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA AS AT THE DATE OF THIS MD&A 

The  Company  has  authorized  the  issuance  of  an  unlimited  number  of  common  and 
preferred shares with no par value.  As at December 31, 2018 and through the date of this 
MD&A,  the  following  common  shares,  share  purchase  warrants  and  stock  options  are 
issued and outstanding: 

Common 
Shares 

Share Purchase 
Warrants 

Stock  
Options 

Balance, December 31, 2018 
Isuance of shares for ESPP 
Issuance of shares for DSA 
Issuance of shares for private 
placement 
Balance as at the date of this 
MD&A 

169,833,806 
298,310 
76,247 

10,827,317 
- 
- 

12,785,836 
- 
- 

13,106,046 

6,553,022 

- 

183,314,409 

17,380,339 

12,785,836 

USE OF ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES, JUDGEMENTS AND ASSUMPTIONS 

Information about judgments and estimates in applying accounting policies that have the 
most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts  recognized  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements are as follows: 

Liquidity and going concern assumption 

In the determination of the Company’s ability to meet its ongoing obligations and future 
contractual commitments management relies on the Company’s planning, budgeting and 
forecasting  process  to  help  determine  the  funds  required  to  support  the  Company’s 
normal operations on an ongoing basis and its expansionary plans.  The key inputs used 
by  the  Company  in  this  process  include  forecasted  capital  deployment,  progress  on 
permitting, results from the exploration and development of its properties and general 
industry conditions.  Changes in these inputs may alter the Company’s ability to meet its 
ongoing obligations and future contractual commitments and could result in adjustments 
to the amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable 
to continue as a going concern. 

Indicators of impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 

In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy for its exploration and evaluation 
assets, expenditures on its uranium properties are capitalized. There is no certainty that 
the expenditures made by the Company in the exploration of its property interests will 
result  in  discoveries  of  commercial  quantities  of  uranium.  The  Company  applies 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

judgment  to  determine  whether  indicators  of  impairment  exist  for  these  capitalized 
costs. 

Management  uses  several  criteria  in  making  this  assessment,  including  the  period  for 
which  the  Company  has  the  right  to  explore,  expected  renewals  of  exploration  rights, 
whether substantive expenditures on further exploration and evaluation of its properties 
are budgeted, and evaluation of the results of exploration and evaluation activities up to 
the reporting date. 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

If any indicators of impairment are noted then management reviews the carrying value 
of the Company’s exploration and evaluation assets to determine whether an impairment 
charge  should  be  recorded  on  any  of  its  projects.    Management  determines  the 
recoverable amount of its individual exploration and evaluation assets using the higher 
of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  or  value-in-use.    This  determination  and  the  individual 
assumptions require that management decide whether impairment should be recorded 
based  on  the  best  available  information  at  each  reporting  period.    Changes  in  these 
assumptions may alter the results of impairment testing, impairment charges recognized 
in profit or loss and the resulting carrying amounts of assets. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2018,  impairment  indicators  were  noted  on  the 
Company’s  Centennial  project;  however,  the  Company  did  not  record  an  impairment 
charge as the fair value was determined to be in excess of its carrying value. 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded an impairment charge 
of $6,346,899 on its Kyzul Ompul project in Kyrgyzstan. 

Capitalization of exploration and evaluation costs  

Management has determined that exploration and evaluation costs incurred or acquired 
during the year will have future economic benefits and are economically recoverable. In 
making  this  judgment,  management  has  assessed  various  sources  of  information 
including, but not limited to, the geologic and metallurgic information, scoping studies, 
preliminary  economic  assessments,  proximity  of  operating  facilities,  operating 
management expertise and existing permits. 

Determining if an acquisition is a business combination or an asset acquisition 

As  required  by  IFRS  3  Business  Combinations  (“IFRS  3”),  the  Company  is  required  to 
determine whether the acquisition of URZ Energy should be accounted for as a business 
combination or an asset acquisition.  Under IFRS 3, the components of a business must 
include inputs, processes and outputs. Management has determined that URZ Energy did 
not include all the necessary components of a business. Accordingly, the acquisition of 
URZ Energy has been recorded as an acquisition of URZ’s net assets, consisting of URZ 
Energy’s exploration and evaluation assets and working capital.   

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

Identifying the acquirer in an acquisition 

As required by IFRS 3 and IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is 
required  to  determine  whether  it  is  the  acquirer  or  acquiree  in  the  URZ  Energy 
acquisition.    The  acquirer  is  the  entity  that  obtains  control  of  the  acquiree  in  the 
acquisition.  If it is not clear which company is the acquirer, additional information must 
be considered, such as the combined entity’s relative voting rights, existence of a large 
minority voting interest, composition of the governing body and senior management, and 
the  terms  behind  the  exchange  of  equity  interests.    Management  has  determined  that 
Azarga Uranium is the acquirer of URZ Energy. 

Determination of asset and liability fair values  

Business combinations and asset acquisitions require judgment and estimates to be made 
at the date of acquisition in relation to determining asset and liability fair values.  The 
information  necessary  to  measure  the  fair  values  as  at  the  acquisition  date  of  assets 
acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  requires  management  make  certain  judgments  and 
estimates about future events, including but not limited to estimates of mineral resources 
acquired, exploration potential, future operating costs and capital expenditures, future 
metal prices, and long-term foreign exchange rates. 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

The Company has adopted the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by 
the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  or  IFRS  Interpretations  Committee 
effective January 1, 2018.  The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact 
on the Company’s Financial Report. 

Refer  to  the  discussion  of  “Standards  issued  but  not  yet  effective”  in  Note  3.20  to  the 
consolidated  financial  statements.    The  Company  has  not  applied  any  of  the  new  and 
revised IFRS detailed therein, all of which have been issued, but are not yet effective at 
the date of this MD&A. 

PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS 

As  is  typical  of  the  mineral  exploration  and  development  industry,  the  Company  is 
continually  reviewing  potential  acquisition,  investment  and  joint  venture  transactions 
and opportunities that could enhance shareholder value. There is currently no proposed 
asset or business acquisitions or dispositions, other than those discussed in this MD&A 
and those in the ordinary course, before the Board of Directors for consideration. While 
we  remain  focused  on  our  plans  to  continue  exploration  and  development  on  our 
material property, should we enter into agreements in the future on new properties, we 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

may be required to make cash payments and complete work expenditure commitments 
under those agreements. 

DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that 
information required to be disclosed by the Company in its annual filings, interim filings 
or  other  reports  filed  or  submitted  by  it  under  securities  legislation  is  recorded, 
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the securities 
legislation  and  include  controls  and  procedures  designed  to  ensure  that  information 
required  to  be  disclosed  by  the  Company  in  its  annual  filings,  interim  filings  or  other 
reports filed or submitted under securities legislation is accumulated and communicated 
to the Company’s management, including its CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely 
decisions regarding required disclosure. 

Management, including the CEO and CFO, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design 
and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures.  As of December 31, 
2018, the CEO and CFO have each concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and 
procedures, as required by the applicable rules of the Canadian Securities Administrators 
(or Canadian securities regulatory authorities), are effective to achieve the purpose for 
which they have been designed. 

It should be noted that while the Company’s CEO and CFO believe that the Company’s 
disclosure controls and processes will provide a reasonable level of assurance and that 
they  are  effective,  they  do  not  expect  that  the  disclosure  controls  and  processes  will 
prevent  all  errors  and  frauds.  A  control  system,  no  matter  how  well  conceived  or 
operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that the objectives of the 
control system are met.  

INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING 

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s CEO and CFO, are 
responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed 
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the 
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Any 
system  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  no  matter  how  well  designed,  has 
inherent limitations. As a result, even those systems determined to be effective can only 
provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation of financial statements. Internal 
controls over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding 
the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  in 
accordance with IFRS. Management is also responsible for the design of the Company’s 
internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  in  order  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements 
for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. 

The Company’s internal controls over financial reporting include policies and procedures 
that: pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail accurately and fairly 
reflect  the  transactions  and  disposition  of  assets;  provide  reasonable  assurance  that 
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial statements 
in  accordance  with  IFRS  and  that  receipts  and  expenditures  are  being  made  only  in 
accordance  with  authorization  of  management  and  directors  of  the  Company;  and 
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized 
acquisition, use or disposition of assets that could have a material effect on the financial 
statements. 

Because  of  their  inherent  limitations,  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  can 
provide  only  reasonable  assurance  and  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements. 
Furthermore, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject 
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that 
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

The  Company’s  management,  under  the  supervision  of  the  CEO  and  the  CFO,  has 
evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting 
using  the  framework  and  criteria  as  required  by  the  applicable  rules  of  the  Canadian 
Securities Administrators (or Canadian securities regulatory authorities). Based on this 
evaluation,  management  has  concluded  that  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting 
were effective as at December 31, 2018. 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that 
occurred during the year ended December 31, 2018, that have materially affected, or are 
likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

DISCLAIMER FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This MD&A may include or incorporate by reference certain statements or disclosures 
that  constitute  “forward-looking  information”  under  applicable  securities  laws.    All 
information,  other  than  statements  of  historical  fact,  included  or  incorporated  by 
reference  in  this  MD&A  that  addresses  activities,  events  or  developments  that  Azarga 
Uranium  or  its  management  expects  or  anticipates  will  or  may  occur  in  the  future 
constitute  forward-looking  information.  Forward-looking  information  is  provided 
through  statements  that  are  not  historical  facts  and  are  generally,  but  not  always, 
identified by the words “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, 
“projects”,  “potential”  and  similar  expressions,  or  that  events  or  conditions  “will”, 
“would”, “may”, “could” or “should” occur or continue.  These forward-looking statements 
are  based  on  certain  assumptions  and  analyses  made  by  Azarga  Uranium  and  its 
management  in  light  of  its  experience  and  its  perception  of  historical  trends,  current 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AZARGA URANIUM CORP. 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
For the year ended December 31, 2018 

conditions  and  expected  future  developments,  as  well  as  other  factors  it  believes  are 
appropriate in the circumstances.   

Although  Azarga  Uranium  believes  such  forward-looking 
information  and  the 
expectations  expressed  in  them  are  based  on  reasonable  assumptions,  investors  are 
cautioned that any such information and statements are not guarantees of future realities 
and  actual  realities  or  developments  may  differ  materially  from  those  projected  in 
forward-looking information and statements. Whether actual results will conform to the 
expectations  of  Azarga  Uranium  is  subject  to  a  number  of  risks  and  uncertainties, 
including  those  risk  factors  listed  under  “Risk  Factors”  in  the  Company’s  Annual 
Information Form and the documents incorporated herein by reference.  In particular, if 
any of the risk factors materialize, the expectations, and the predictions based on them, 
of Azarga Uranium may need to be re-evaluated.  Consequently, all of the forward-looking 
information  in  this  MD&A  and  the  documents  incorporated  herein  by  reference  is 
expressly qualified by these cautionary statements and other cautionary statements or 
factors contained herein or in documents incorporated by reference herein, and there can 
be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by Azarga Uranium 
will  be  realized  or,  even  if  substantially  realized,  that  they  will  have  the  expected 
consequences for Azarga Uranium.   

Forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, estimates and opinions of Azarga 
Uranium’s management on the date the statements are made. Unless otherwise required 
by law, Azarga Uranium expressly disclaims any intention and assumes no obligation to 
update or revise any forward-looking statements in the event that management’s beliefs, 
estimates  or  opinions,  or  other  factors,  should  change,  whether  as  a  result  of  new 
information, future events or otherwise, and Azarga Uranium does not have any policies 
or  procedures  in  place  concerning  the  updating  of  forward-looking  information  other 
than  those  required  under  applicable  securities  laws.  Accordingly,  readers  should  not 
place undue reliance on forward-looking statements or forward-looking information. 

33