Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Paper, Lumber & Forest Products / Big River Industries Limited

Big River Industries Limited

bri · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker bri
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Paper, Lumber & Forest Products
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2022 Annual Report · Big River Industries Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Big River Industries Limited 
Appendix 4E 
Preliminary final report 

1. Company details 

Name of entity: 
ABN: 
Reporting period: 
Previous period: 

 Big River Industries Limited 
 72 609 901 377 
 For the year ended 30 June 2022 
 For the year ended 30 June 2021 

2. Results for announcement to the market 

Revenues from ordinary activities 

Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to the owners of Big 
River Industries Limited 

Profit for the year attributable to the owners of Big River Industries 
Limited 

$'000

45.4%   to 

409,263 

1070.4%  

to 

21,267 

1070.4%  

to 

21,267 

 up 

up 

up 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Dividends 

Final dividend paid on 6 October 2021 
Interim dividend paid on 6 April 2022 

2022 
Cents 

26.03  
25.51  

2021 
Cents 

2.58 
2.58 

Amount per 
security
Cents 

Franked 
amount per 
security
Cents

3.00  
5.50  

3.00 
5.50 

On 26 August 2022, the directors determined a fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share to be paid 
on 6 October 2022. 

Comments 
The profit for the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $21,267,000 (30 June 2021: $1,817,000). 

Refer to the Annual Report attached to this Appendix 4E for detailed explanation and commentary on the results. 

3. Net tangible assets 

Net tangible assets per ordinary security 

Reporting 
period
Cents 

Previous 
period 
Cents 

65.66  

63.11 

   
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Appendix 4E 
Preliminary final report 

Calculated as follows: 

Net assets 
Intangibles 
Net tangible assets 

Number of ordinary shares 

2022 
$'000 

112,420   
(58,427) 
53,993   

Group
2021 
$'000 

94,691  
(43,809) 
50,882  

  82,227,610    80,625,116  

4. Dividend reinvestment plans 

The following dividend or distribution plans are in operation: 

The  dividend  reinvestment  plan  dated  10  December  2019 
http://bigriverindustries.com.au 

is 

in  operation,  which  can  be  downloaded  at 

The last date(s) for receipt of election notices for the dividend or distribution plans: 

 7 September 2022 

5. Audit qualification or review 

Details of audit/review dispute or qualification (if any): 

The financial statements have been audited and an unmodified opinion has been issued. 

6. Attachments 

Details of attachments (if any): 

The Annual Report of Big River Industries Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022 is attached. 

7. Signed 

Signed ___________________________ 

 Date: 26 August 2022 

James Bindon 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
Sydney 

   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 

ABN 72 609 901 377 

Annual Report - 30 June 2022 

  
  
  
   
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Contents 
30 June 2022 

Directors' report 
Auditor's independence declaration 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

Note 1. General information 
Note 2. Significant accounting policies 
Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
Note 4. Operating segments 
Note 5. Revenue 
Note 6. Other income 
Note 7. Expenses 
Note 8. (Recovery)/Impairment of assets and restructuring costs 
Note 9. Income tax 
Note 10. Cash and cash equivalents 
Note 11. Trade and other receivables 
Note 12. Inventories 
Note 13. Financial assets 
Note 14. Other assets 
Note 15. Non-current assets classified as held for sale 
Note 16. Property, plant and equipment 
Note 17. Right-of-use assets 
Note 18. Intangibles 
Note 19. Trade and other payables 
Note 20. Borrowings 
Note 21. Lease liabilities 
Note 22. Provisions 
Note 23. Contingent consideration 
Note 24. Other liabilities 
Note 25. Issued capital 
Note 26. Reserves 
Note 27. Retained profits 
Note 28. Dividends 
Note 29. Financial instruments 
Note 30. Key management personnel disclosures 
Note 31. Remuneration of auditors 
Note 32. Contingent liabilities 
Note 33. Related party transactions 
Note 34. Parent entity information 
Note 35. Business combinations 
Note 36. Interests in subsidiaries 
Note 37. Deed of cross guarantee 
Note 38. Cash flow information 
Note 39. Earnings per share 
Note 40. Share-based payments 
Note 41. Events after the reporting period 

Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Big River Industries Limited 
Shareholder information 
Corporate directory 

1 

2 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
22 
22 
31 
31 
33 
33 
34 
35 
36 
37 
38 
38 
39 
39 
39 
40 
41 
42 
43 
44 
44 
45 
46 
47 
47 
48 
48 
48 
49 
52 
52 
52 
52 
53 
54 
57 
57 
58 
59 
59 
60 
61 
62 
66 
68 

   
  
 
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'Group') consisting of Big River Industries Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Big River Industries Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date 
of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

James Bernard Bindon 
Malcolm Geoffrey Jackman 
Martin Kaplan 
Vicky Papachristos 
Brendan York 
Brad Soller 
Martin Monro 

 Appointed 10 September 2021 
 Appointed 10 September 2021 

Principal activities 
During the financial year the principal continuing activities of the Group consisted of the manufacture of veneer, plywood and 
formply, and the distribution of building supplies. 

Dividends 

Dividends paid 
Dividends paid during the financial year were as follows: 

Final dividend of 3.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share paid on 6 October 2021 (2021: 2.4 
cents paid on 6 October 2020) 
Interim dividend of 5.5 cents per fully paid ordinary share paid on 6 April 2022 (2021: 2.6 
cents paid on 21 April 2021) 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,419  

1,499  

4,520  

2,018  

6,939   

3,517  

Dividend declared 
On 26 August 2022, the directors determined a fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share to be paid 
on 6 October 2022. 

Review of operations 
The profit for the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $21.3 million (30 June 2021: $1.8 million). 

The Group achieved revenue for the year ending 30 June 2022 of $409.3m, an increase of 45% on the previous financial 
year.  This  reflected  same  store  organic  revenue  growth  of  20%  as  well  as  a  25%  growth  contribution  from  acquisitions 
completed in the current year. This strong growth achievement was reflective of a solid construction sector, particularly the 
detached housing market, that was still benefiting from the Homebuilder package introduced during FY2021. 

EBITDA pre-significant items grew by 113% to $48m. As the same case with the revenue improvements, this growth was 
achieved from a combination of strong organic growth, better operating cost leverage and excellent contribution from recent 
acquisitions Revolution Wood Products and United Building Products. EBITDA pre-significant items margin grew from 8% to 
11.7%. 

Net Profit after tax pre significant items was $22.7 million, an increase of 191% compared to the prior reporting period. 

2 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

A summary of the Group’s results is below 

Revenue 
Gross profit* 
Gross profit margin % 
EBITDA pre significant items 
Depreciation of PPE 
Depreciation of Right of Use Assets 
Amortisation 
EBIT 
Finance costs 
Profit before Income tax 
Income Tax (Expense)/Benefit 
Profit after Income Tax before Significant Items 
Significant Items (net of tax impact) 
Profit after Income Tax and Significant Items 

2022 
$'m 

409.3  
110.3  
26.9%  
48.0  
(3.3) 
(7.5) 
(1.4) 
35.8  
(3.2) 
32.6  
(9.9) 
22.7  
(1.4) 
21.3  

2021 
$'m 

281.4 
70.1 
25.0% 
22.5 
(3.0) 
(5.8) 
(0.6) 
13.1 
(1.9) 
11.2 
(3.4) 
7.8 
(6.0) 
1.8 

* 

 The Company made a change in the classification of expenses in FY2022. In FY2022, direct labour from manufacturing 
operations is included in “Raw materials and consumables used” resulting in a gross margin of 26.9%, an increase of 
190bps from 25.0% gross margin achieved in FY2021 on a like for like basis. FY2021 has been restated in this table to 
include $9.4m of direct labour from manufacturing operations recorded in the profit or loss as an “Employee benefits 
expense”. Excluding this adjustment the gross margin reported in FY2021 was 28.2%. 

Significant items 
The Group had the following significant items (net of taxation) during the year: 

Contingent consideration fair value adjustment 
Acquisition transaction costs 
Non-cash share based payments charge 
Impairment/(gain) of assets and restructuring costs relating to Wagga Wagga site closure 

Total significant items 

2022 
$'m 

-  
(1.0) 
(0.9) 
0.5  

(1.4) 

2021 
$'m 

0.1 
(1.0) 
(0.6) 
(4.5) 

(6.0) 

The Group separates these significant items as they are either non-cash items or one-off items that don’t impact operational 
performance. 

Segment performance 
During the year the business re-organised into two operating segments being: 
● 

 Panels Division – comprising of three manufacturing and five distribution sites of timber panel products in Australia and 
New Zealand. 
 Construction division – comprising of fifteen sites which sell building, commercial and formwork products in Australia. 

● 

Panels 
Construction 
Corporate 

Total 

Segment Revenue
2021  
$'m  

2022 
$'m 

Segment EBITDA
2021
$'m

2022 
$'m 

117.1  
292.2  
-  

54.9  
226.5  
-  

409.3  

281.4  

21.4  
31.9  
(5.3) 

48.0  

10.6 
16.1 
(4.2)

22.5 

Both  Divisions  achieved  strong  improvements  on  the  back  of  both  organic  revenue  growth  and  contributions  from  new 
acquisitions (and a full 12-month contribution from the prior year acquisition of Timberwood Panels). 

3 

   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Organic  growth  varied  by  division,  with  14.0%  achieved  in  the  Panels  division,  and  23.0%  organic  growth  from  the 
Construction division, which has a higher exposure to the strong detached housing market. 

Cash and Debt 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Bank Bills 
Bank overdraft and trade finance 
Net Debt 

Contingent consideration* 

Net Debt adjusted for contingent consideration 

2022 
$'m 

19.8  
(36.0) 
(5.1) 
(21.3) 

2021 
$'m 

7.8 
(26.0) 
(3.6) 
(21.8) 

(7.9) 

(7.2) 

(29.2) 

(29.0) 

* 

 Contingent consideration represents estimated future payments to vendors of previously completed acquisitions. These 
payments  are  contingent  on  the  achievement  of  certain  financial  targets  of  that acquired  business.  Refer  note  23 
'Contingent consideration' for further details.   

The Group has a Net Debt position of $21.3m as at 30 June 2022, a reduction of $0.5m compared to the prior reporting 
period. The Group remains in a strong balance sheet position with a reduction in gearing (measured as Net Debt/Net Debt 
plus Equity) occurring during FY2022, closing the year at 15.8%, versus the 18.7% in the previous corresponding period. 

From an operating cash flow perspective, the Group achieved a 88% EBITDA to cash conversion, which was a very strong 
outcome notwithstanding the material increase in inventory to counter the supply chain disruptions occurring throughout the 
year. 

Material business risks 
The Group has a number of business risks including work health and safety risk, operational and compliance risk, competition 
risks,  macroeconomic  risks,  financial  risks,  cyber  security  risks  and  environmental  risks.  The  Group’s  trading  activity  is 
influenced by the construction cycle and underlying demand. The Board doesn’t consider any individual risk to be material 
to the Group in isolation of other risks. 

FY2022 included material uncertainty around global supply chains, and specifically for the Group, the importation of a range 
of building products. The Group believes that FY2023 does not bring an elevated level of risk in relation to supply chain and 
has observed supply chains beginning to improve as Covid-19 related constraints subside. 

Covid-19 continues to potentially impact the Group’s operations and those of customers through any imposed restrictions or 
lockdowns.  

The  Board  has  established  a  risk  management  policy  for  the  management  and  oversight  of  risk  and  has  delegated 
responsibility of compliance and internal control to the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
The Group completed two acquisitions during the year, Revolution Wood Products in Brisbane, and United Building Products 
in Albion Park, in The Illawarra region of NSW. 

On 1 October 2021, the completion of the Revolution Wood Products acquisition occurred, with a maximum consideration 
price of $7.8m including $6.0 million in cash, the issue of $1.0 million in ordinary shares of Big River Industries Ltd, with the 
balance payable upon achieving agreed EBITDA targets over a two year period. The acquisition contributed $12.1 million to 
revenue and $0.7 million to net profit after tax of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

The values identified in relation to the acquisition are final as at 30 June 2022. 

On 1 November 2021, the completion of the United Building Products acquisition occurred, with a maximum consideration 
price of $10.7m including inventory, and plant and equipment, and was settled through the payment of $7.5 million in cash, 
the  issue  of  $2.1  million  in  ordinary  shares  of  Big  River  Industries  Ltd,  with  the  balance  payable  upon  achieving  agreed 
EBITDA targets over a two year period. The acquisition contributed $15.5 million to revenue and $1.1 million to net profit 
after tax of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2022.  

4 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The values identified in relation to the acquisition are final as at 30 June 2022. 

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
On 7 July 2022, Big River Group Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of Big River Industries Limited, agreed to buy the business and the 
assets of F.A. Mitchell & Co Pty Ltd for the consideration of $600,000. The contract for purchase was completed on 1 August 
2022. 

Apart from the dividend declared as discussed above, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2022 that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group's operations, the results of those operations, or the Group's 
state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The  building  products  market  is  closely  linked  to  activity  levels  in  the  residential,  commercial,  civil  and  infrastructure 
construction industry (comprising both new builds and additions and alterations) in Australia. The industry is cyclical and is 
sensitive to a broad range of economic and other factors, including any potential impact from COVID-19. 

As the COVID-19 situation remains fluid due to continuing changes in government policy and evolving business and customer 
reactions thereto, as at the date these financial statements are authorised for issue, the directors of the Group consider that 
the future financial effects of COVID-19 on the Group's operations and operating results cannot be reasonably estimated. 

The Group has a strong balance sheet and a healthy undrawn banking facility which will continue to support the Group. 

Environmental regulation 
The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State law. 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

 James Bernard Bindon 
 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
 James ('Jim') holds a Bachelor of Agricultural Economics (Honours) from the University 
of  New  England  and  a  Masters  of  Business  Administration  from  the  University  of 
Queensland. Jim is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
 Jim  joined  Big  River  in  January  2001  and  has  been  Chief  Executive  Officer  and 
Managing Director since 2005. He has been a director of Big River Group Pty Limited 
since July 2005 and a director of the Company since February 2016. Prior to his current 
role  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Managing  Director,  Jim  was  the  Chief  Financial 
Officer and Company Secretary from 2001 to 2005. Prior to working at Big River, Jim 
held the position of Business Manager of Sugar and Horticulture at Incitec, where he 
was responsible for segment profitability, strategy and marketing. 
Other current directorships: 
 None 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
 None 
Special responsibilities: 
 533,333 ordinary shares (indirectly) 
Interests in shares: 
 688,315 performance rights (directly) 
Interests in rights: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

 Malcolm Geoffrey Jackman 
 Independent Non-Executive Chairman 
 Malcolm has a Bachelor of Science in Pure Mathematics and a Bachelor of Commerce 
in  Accounting  from  Auckland  University.  He  is  a  fellow  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Directors and a recipient of the Centenary of Federation Medal. 
 Malcolm  has  been  an  independent  Non-Executive  Director  of  the  Company  since 
February  2016  and  became  Chairman  on  31  July  2019.  Malcolm  has  also  been  a 
director of Big River Group Pty Limited since February 2016. Malcolm is a member of 
the Anacacia Capital Business Advisory Council. 
 Non-Executive Director of Force Fire Pty Limited (non-listed) 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair of the Board 
 124,830 ordinary shares (indirectly) 
 None 

5 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 

Interests in rights: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships: 

 Martin Kaplan 
 Non-Executive Director 
 Martin holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Cape Town and 
previously qualified as a Chartered Accountant (South Africa & Canada). 
 Martin has been a Non-Executive Director of the Company since November 2015 and 
a director of Big River Group Pty Limited since February 2016. Martin is currently an 
Investment  Director  of  Anacacia  Capital  Pty  Ltd,  the  management  company  of  the 
major shareholder Anacacia Partnership II, L.P. 
 Non-Executive Director of Direct Couriers Group Pty Ltd (non-listed) 

 Member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
 Martin  is  an  Investment  Director  of  Anacacia  Capital  Pty  Ltd  which  manages  the 
interests of Anacacia Partnership II, L.P., a substantial shareholder of the Company. 
Martin  does  not  have  a  relevant  interest  in  those  shares  for  the  purposes  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 
 None 

 Vicky Papachristos 
 Independent Non-Executive Director 
 Vicky  holds  an  Engineering  degree  from  Monash  University,  an  MBA  from  the 
Australian Graduate School of Management and is a member of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors. 
 Vicky is an experienced Non-Executive Director and has been involved across various 
operational, strategic and creative roles with organisations including Shell, Westpac, 
Coventry and Myer. 
 Non-Executive  Director  of  Aussie  Broadband  Limited  (ASX:  ABB),  Non-Executive 
Director of GMHBA Limited and Non-Executive Director of Scale Investors Limited 

Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
 32,252 ordinary shares (indirectly) 
 None 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

Other current directorships: 

 Brendan York 
 Non-Executive Director 
 Brendan is a Chartered Accountant and has a Bachelor of Business Administration and 
a Bachelor of Commerce from Macquarie University. 
 Brendan has been a Non-Executive Director of the Company since October 2019. He 
is  currently  a  portfolio  manager  of  Naos  Asset  Management  Limited.  Brendan  was 
previously the Chief Financial Officer of ASX Listed Enero Group Ltd. 
 Non-Executive  Director  of  BSA  Limited  (ASX:  BSA)  and  Non-Executive  Director  of 
Wingara AG Limited (ASX: WNR) 

Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 
 None 
 None 

Experience and expertise: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

 Brad Soller 
 Non-Executive Director (appointed 10 September 2021) 
 Brad  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  has  a  Master  of  Commerce,  a  Bachelor  of 
Accounting and a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Witwatersrand. 
 Brad is a very experienced senior financial executive and previously held the roles of 
Chief Financial Officer at Metcash, David Jones and Lendlease Group.  
 None 
Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

 Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee 
 12,500 ordinary shares (directly) 
 None 

6 

   
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 

Experience and expertise: 

 Martin Monro 
 Non-Executive Director (appointed 10 September 2021) 
 Martin has a BA with a double major in Psychology from Flinders University and post-
graduate  qualifications  in  Human  Resources  Management  from  Charles  Sturt 
Univeristy. He is a graduate of the London Business School Accelerated Development 
Programme, a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Fellow of 
the Australian Institute of Building. 
 Martin  was  formerly  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Managing  Director  of  Watpac 
Limited from August 2012 until his retirement in an executive capacity in June 2019. 
Martin  has  more  than  30  years’  experience  in  the  Australian  and  international 
construction  sectors,  with  a  proven  track  record  in  prudent  financial  management, 
safety leadership and successful expansion into new markets. Martin remains a Non-
Executive  Director  of  Watpac  Limited.  Since  June  2020  Martin  has  been  a  Non-
Executive Director of Fleetwood Limited and Chair of its Risk Committee. He is also a 
Specialist  Workplace  Relations  Advisor  to  the  Board  of  the  Australian  Constructors 
Association where he was a Director from 2012 until 2019. Martin is currently Chair of 
the  Moits  Advisory  Board  and  the  Advisory  Board  of  Pannell  Enoteca.  He  is  the 
immediate  past  National  Vice  President  of  the  Australian  Industry  Group  and  an 
Independent  Government-appointed  member  of  the  Royal  Melbourne  Showgrounds 
Unincorporated Joint Venture Board from 2019 to 2022. Martin was also a Director of 
the construction industry suicide prevention charity, Mates in Construction, a voluntary 
position he held from 2017 to 2021. 
 Fleetwood Limited (ASX: FWD) 

 Member  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  and  member  of  the  Nomination  and 
Remuneration Committee 
 25,000 ordinary shares (directly) 
 None 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   None 
Special responsibilities: 

Interests in shares: 
Interests in rights: 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Interests in shares' and 'interests in rights' are as at the date of this report. 

Company Secretary 

John O'Connor (BComm, ACMA, GAICD) 
John O'Connor was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 22 August 2022. John has a BComm, is a Chartered 
Management Accountant and a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. He has over 30 years' experience 
in senior finance roles. 

Stephen Thomas Parks (BCom, FIPA) 
Steve was Company Secretary during the year and resigned effective 30 June 2022. 

Steve joined Big River in July 2008 as Chief Financial Officer. Prior to working for Big River, Steve was the Chief Financial 
Officer and General Manager at WDS International, where he was responsible for controlling operating performance and 
leading  finance  and  administration  functions  including  forecasting,  cash  management,  treasury,  payroll,  information 
technology, general administration and warehouse operations. Prior to this role, Steve worked as Financial Controller for a 
number of Australasian companies including Brazin, Strathfield Group, Sunshades Eyewear and Noel Leeming. Steve holds 
a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Canterbury and is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
Steve is a qualified accountant and is a Fellow of the Institute of Public Accountants. 

7 

   
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the 
year ended 30 June 2022, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

J Bindon 
M Kaplan 
M Jackman 
V Papachristos 
B York 
B Soller 
M Monro 

Attended 

Full Board
Held  

Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee
Held 
Attended 

Audit and Risk Committee
Held 

Attended 

16  
15  
16  
16  
16  
12  
12  

16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
12  
12  

4  
4  
4  
4  
4  
3  
3  

4  
4  
4  
4  
4  
3  
3  

4  
4  
4  
4  
4  
3  
3  

4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
3 
3 

Held:  represents  the  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  time  the  director  held  office  or  was  a  member  of  the  relevant 
committee. 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the Group, in accordance 
with the requirements of  the Corporations Act  2001 and its Regulations, and explains how the Group's performance has 
driven remuneration outcomes. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

The key management personnel of the Group are the directors of Big River Industries Limited and the following persons: 
● 
● 

 John O'Connor - Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (appointed effective 22 August 2022)* 
 Stephen Parks - Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (resigned effective 30 June 2022) 

* 

 Appointment was post year end. As a result, information below relating to remuneration for the year will exclude details 
relating to John O'Connor with the exception of the service agreements section which details his service agreement. 

During the FY2022 year, the business re-organised into two operating segments. On that basis it was determined that John 
Lorente (Executive General Manager - Construction Division) is no longer a KMP for the Group effective from 1 July 2021. 
Accordingly, John Lorente's remuneration disclosures only appear for the prior year. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
 Details of remuneration 
 Service agreements 
 Share-based compensation 
 Additional information 
 Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The objective of the Group's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive and appropriate 
for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives and the creation 
of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of reward. The Board 
ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 competitiveness and reasonableness; 
 acceptability to shareholders; 
 performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation; and 
 transparency. 

8 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is responsible for: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives; 
 the operation of incentive plans, including equity-based remuneration plans for senior executives; 
 reviewing Board and senior executive succession plans; and 
 recommending the appointment of any new directors. 

The  quality  of  the  directors  and  executives  is  a  major  factor  in  the  overall  performance  of  the  Group.  The  remuneration 
philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. 

The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is  market 
competitive and complementary to achievement of the reward strategy of the Group. 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board has considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 
● 
 having economic profit as a core component; 
● 
 focusing on sustained growth in shareholder value and delivering constant or increasing return on assets as well as 
focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value; and 
 attracting and retaining high calibre executives. 

● 

Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by: 
● 
● 
● 

 rewarding capability and experience; 
 reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder value; and 
 providing a clear structure for earning rewards. 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-executive directors' remuneration 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-executive directors' 
fees  and  payments  are  reviewed  annually  by  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee.  The  Nomination  and 
Remuneration Committee may, from time to time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-
executive directors' fees and  payments are appropriate and in  line  with the market. The chairman's fees are determined 
independently to the fees of other non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The chairman 
is  not  present  at  any  discussions  relating  to  the  determination  of  his  own  remuneration.  Non-executive  directors  do  not 
receive share options or other incentives. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors'  remuneration  be  determined  periodically  by  a  general 
meeting. Unless otherwise determined by a resolution of shareholders, the maximum aggregate remuneration payable by 
the Company to all non-executive directors of the Company for their services as directors, including their services on a Board 
Committee or Sub-Committee and including superannuation is limited to $500,000 per annum (in total). 

Executive remuneration 
The Group aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and mix of remuneration which 
has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework currently has three components: 
● 
● 
● 

 fixed base salary, including superannuation and non-monetary benefits; 
 short-term performance incentives; and 
 long-term performance incentives. 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation  and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed  annually by  the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the Group and comparable market remunerations. 

Executives  may  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  in  the  form  of  cash  or  other  fringe  benefits  (for  example  motor  vehicle 
benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the Group. 

9 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The short-term incentive ('STI') program  is designed to align the targets of the  business with the performance hurdles of 
executives. STI payments granted to executives are at the discretion of the Board and are based on the achievement of 
financial hurdles, principally relating to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ('EBITDA') performance, 
and  key  performance  indicators  ('KPI's')  being  achieved.  KPI's  include  profit  contribution,  cash  management,  customer 
satisfaction, safety performance, leadership contribution and product management. 

The  STI's  are  paid  in  cash  following  the  end  of  the  financial  year  and  approval  from  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration 
Committee. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee retains the discretion to withdraw or amend the STI at any time. 

The long-term incentive program ('LTI') is designed to create an alignment between shareholder benefit and the remuneration 
of  selected  executives  through  the  issue  of  Performance  Rights.  The  number  of  Performance  Rights  vesting  will  be 
determined by reference to the compound annual growth rate ('CAGR') in Earnings Per Share ('EPS') over the vesting period 
and ranges from nil for less than 3% CAGR in EPS to 100% for greater than 10% CAGR in EPS, subject to an overriding 
discretion held by the Board. The Board considers CAGR in EPS to be an appropriate performance measure as it aligns with 
the Group’s remuneration policy of creating value and is within the scope of influence of the selected executives. 

Group performance and link to remuneration 
Remuneration for the senior executives is directly linked to the performance of the Group. A portion of their STI is dependent 
on meeting the Board approved Annual Budget for operating EBITDA, and in the event of a senior executive leaving during 
a financial year, any STI payable is at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The remaining portion 
of  the  STI  is  at  the  discretion  of  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  based  on  performance  against  personal 
objectives. Refer to the section 'Additional information' below for details of the earnings for the last five years. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the Group did not engage remuneration consultants. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2021 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 27 October 2021 AGM, 99.87% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year 
ended 30 June 2021. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following tables. 

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Long-term 
benefits

Cash salary
and fees 
$ 

Cash
Non-
bonus  monetary 
$ 

$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Leave
benefits 
$ 

Share-
based 
payments

Perform-
ance
rights** 
$ 

Total
$

-  
109,110  
77,286  
63,659  
60,629  
49,930  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
10,911  
7,729  
6,366  
6,063  
4,993  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

- 
120,021 
85,015 
70,025 
66,692 
54,923 

474,616  

175,000  

-  

25,962  

18,152  

360,209   1,053,939 

350,919  
  1,186,149  

41,500  
216,500  

-  
-  

25,962  
87,986  

119,906  
138,058  

155,615  
693,902 
515,824   2,144,517 

2022 

Non-Executive Directors: 
M Kaplan* 
M Jackman 
V Papachristos 
B York 
B Soller 
M Monro 

Executive Directors: 
J Bindon 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
S Parks 

10 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

* 

** 

 M Kaplan waived his director's fees (including any committee fee to which he is entitled) during the financial year ended 
30 June 2022. 
 The value of the performance rights was determined as the fair value of the performance rights at the grant date. The 
value disclosed is the portion of the fair value of the rights recognised as an expense in the reporting period. At 30 June 
2022 no performance rights have vested and the actual value is nil. 

'Long-term benefits' represent payment of accrued leave entitlements on termination, and movements in accrued long service 
and annual leave entitlements. 

Total remuneration paid to non-executive directors for the year ending 30 June 2022 amounted to $396,676 (30 June 2021: 
$240,000) which is 79.3% (30 June 2021: 48.0%) of the non-executive directors aggregate. 

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Long-term 
benefits

Cash salary
and fees 
$ 

Cash
Non-
bonus  monetary 
$ 

$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Leave
benefits 
$ 

Share-
based 
payments

Perform-
ance
rights** 
$ 

Total
$

-  
91,324  
63,927  
63,927  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
8,676  
6,073  
6,073  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

- 
100,000 
70,000 
70,000 

443,369  

199,750  

-  

25,000  

16,855  

269,107  

954,081 

333,792  
333,816  
  1,330,155  

111,600  
111,600  
422,950  

-  
-  
-  

25,000  
25,000  
95,822  

10,067  
8,292  
35,214  

598,244 
117,785  
117,785  
596,493 
504,677   2,388,818 

2021 

Non-Executive Directors: 
M Kaplan* 
M Jackman 
V Papachristos 
B York 

Executive Directors: 
J Bindon 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
S Parks 
J Lorente*** 

* 

** 

 M Kaplan waived his director's fees (including any committee fee to which he is entitled) during the financial year ended 
30 June 2021. 
 The value of the performance rights was determined as the face value of the performance rights at the grant date. The 
value disclosed is the portion of the fair value of the rights recognised as an expense in the reporting period. At the date 
of this report no performance rights have vested and the actual value is nil. 

***   Ceased as a key management person on 1 July 2021. 

'Long-term benefits' represent movements in accrued long service leave and annual leave entitlements. 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Name 

Executive Directors: 
J Bindon 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
S Parks 
J Lorente 

Fixed remuneration
2021  

2022 

2022 

At risk - STI
2021 

2022 

At risk - LTI
2021 

49%   

51%   

17%   

21%   

34%   

28%  

72%   
- 

62%   
62%   

6%   
- 

18%   
18%   

22%   
- 

20%  
20%  

11 

   
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The proportion of the cash bonus paid/payable or forfeited is as follows: 

Name 

Executive Directors: 
J Bindon 

Other Key Management 
Personnel: 
S Parks 

  Maximum STI 
$ 

Actual STI  
$  

Cash bonus paid/payable
2021 

2022 

Cash bonus forfeited
2021 
2022 

227,250 

175,000 

77%  

94%  

23%  

6%  

125,603  

41,500  

33%   

91%   

67%   

9%  

Service agreements 
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in service agreements. Details 
of these agreements are as follows: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

Name: 
Title: 
Agreement commenced: 
Term of agreement: 
Details: 

 J Bindon 
 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
 January 2001 
 No fixed term 
 Total  fixed  employment  cost  ('TFEC')  of  $505,000  per  annum  including  statutory 
superannuation  contributions.  Either  Jim  or  the  Company  may  terminate  the 
employment  contract  by  giving  six  months'  written  notice  to  the  other  party.  A  Short 
Term  Incentive  ('STI')  is  payable  up  to  45%  of  TFEC  subject  to  the  achievement  of 
financial hurdles, principally relating to EBITDA performance, and for the achievement 
of personal business objectives. 

 John O'Connor 
 Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (appointed effective 22 August 2022) 
 22 August 2022 
 No fixed term 
 Total  fixed  employment  cost  ('TFEC')  of  $390,000  per  annum  including  statutory 
superannuation contributions. John may terminate his employment contract by giving 
three  months'  written  notice  to  the  Company  and  the  Company  may  terminate  the 
employment  contract  by  giving  three  months'  written  notice  to  John.  A  Short  Term 
Incentive ('STI') is payable up to 36% of TFEC subject to the achievement of financial 
hurdles,  principally  relating  to  EBITDA  performance,  and  for  the  achievement  of 
personal business objectives. 

 S Parks 
 Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (resigned effective 30 June 2022) 
 July 2008 
 No fixed term 
 Total  fixed  employment  cost  ('TFEC')  of  $370,000  per  annum  including  statutory 
superannuation contributions. Steve may terminate his employment contract by giving 
1  months'  written  notice  to  the  Company  and  the  Company  may  terminate  the 
employment  contract  by  giving  4  months'  written  notice  to  Steve.  A  Short  Term 
Incentive ('STI') is payable up to 36% of TFEC subject to the achievement of financial 
hurdles,  principally  relating  to  EBITDA  performance,  and  for  the  achievement  of 
personal business objectives. 

Key management personnel have no entitlement to termination payments in the event of removal for misconduct. 

Share-based compensation 

Issue of shares 
There were no shares issued to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

12 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Performance rights 
The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and 
other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as follows: 

Name 

J Bindon 

S Parks 

Number of  
rights  

granted Grant date 

 Measurement period*   Expiry date** 

154,024  23 November 2018 
307,147  28 November 2019 
222,787  1 December 2020 
158,381  17 December 2021 
65,745  23 November 2018 
134,435  28 November 2019 
97,511  1 December 2020 
66,205  17 December 2021 

 30 June 2021 
 30 June 2022 
 30 June 2023 
 30 June 2024 
 30 June 2021 
 30 June 2022 
 30 June 2023 
 30 June 2024 

 23 November 2023 
 28 November 2024 
 1 December 2025 
 17 December 2026 
 23 November 2023 
 28 November 2024 
 1 December 2025 
 17 December 2026 

Fair value
per right
  at grant date

$1.611  
$1.076  
$1.312  
$1.968  
$1.611  
$1.076  
$1.312  
$1.968  

* 

** 

 Measurement  period  represents  the  financial  year  ended  date  for  the  measurement  of  vesting  conditions  for 
performance rights. Performance rights vest following confirmation of the achievement of vesting conditions in August 
following the end of the measurement period. 
 The expiry date represents the last possible date that vested  performance rights can  be converted to shares in the 
Company if not exercised prior. 

Vesting hurdle: 
The number of Performance Rights vesting will be determined by reference to the CAGR in EPS over the vesting period of 
years and ranges from nil for less than 3% CAGR in EPS to 100% for greater than 10% CAGR in EPS, subject to an overriding 
discretion held by the Board. The Board considers CAGR in EPS to be an appropriate performance measure as it aligns with 
the Group’s remuneration policy of creating value and is within the scope of influence of the selected executives. 

Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. On exercise of rights, the Board will determine at its discretion 
whether to settle the exercised rights in shares, cash, or a combination thereof. Performance rights that are not forfeited on 
cessation of employment will be retained for testing for vesting at the end of the relevant measurement period. 

The  number  of  performance  rights  over  ordinary  shares  granted  to  and  vested  by  directors  and  other  key  management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2022 are set out below: 

Name 

J Bindon 
S Parks 

Number of 
rights 
granted 
during the 
year 
2022 

Number of  
rights  
granted  
during the  
year  
2021  

Number of 
rights 
vested 
during the 
year 
2022 

Number of
rights
vested
during the
year
2021

158,381  
66,205  

222,787  
97,511  

-  
-  

- 
- 

Additional information 
The earnings of the Group for the five years to 30 June 2022 are summarised below: 

Sales revenue 
EBITDA (pre-significant items) 
Profit/(loss) after income tax (pre-significant 
items) 

* 

 Years 2019 and 2018 are pre-AASB 16. 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

2020  
$'000  

2019* 
$'000 

2018*
$'000

409,263  
48,040  

281,382  
22,548  

248,828  
17,289  

217,689  
9,820  

210,756 
10,981 

21,267 

1,817 

4,660 

4,358 

5,389 

13 

   
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

2022 

2021 

2020  

2019 

2018

Earnings per share pre-significant items (cents 
per share) 

26.03 

11.15 

7.49 

8.18 

10.19 

The Board considers the achievement of EPS growth as aligned and a key factor to the creation of shareholder value and 
this reinforces the remuneration principles set out in this Remuneration report. 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of key management 
personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
M Kaplan 
M Jackman 
V Papachristos 
B York 
B Soller 
M Monro 
J Bindon 
S Parks 

Balance at  
the start of  

Received  
as part of  
the year  remuneration 

Additions  

Disposals/  
other 

-  
120,166  
31,047  
-  
-  
-  
533,333  
320,000  
1,004,546  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
4,664  
1,205  
-  
12,500  
25,000  
-  
-  
43,369  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

- 
124,830 
32,252 
- 
12,500 
25,000 
533,333 
320,000 
1,047,915 

Performance rights holding 
The number of performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and 
other members of key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Performance rights over ordinary shares 
J Bindon 
S Parks 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

Granted 

Exercised  

Expired/  
forfeited/  
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

683,958  
297,691  
981,649  

158,381  
66,205  
224,586  

-  
-  
-  

(154,024) 
(65,745) 
(219,769) 

688,315 
298,151 
986,466 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Shares under performance rights 
Unissued ordinary shares of Big River Industries Limited under performance rights at the date of this report are as follows: 

Grant date 

28 November 2019 
1 December 2020 
17 December 2021* 

 Expiry date 

 28 November 2024 
 1 December 2025 
 17 December 2026 

Number 
of rights

677,590 
541,662 
473,429 

1,692,681 

* 

 During the year ended 30  June 2022, the Company  issued 473,429  Performance rights to senior employees of the 
Group under the Group's performance rights plan. 

14 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

No person entitled to exercise the performance rights had or has any right by virtue of the performance right to participate in 
any share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of performance rights 
There were no ordinary shares of Big River Industries Limited issued on the exercise of performance rights during the year 
ended 30 June 2022 and up to the date of this report. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a director 
or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives of the 
Company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor 
are outlined in note 31 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 31 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
● 

 all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) issued by the Accounting Professional and 
Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-
making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

● 

Officers of the Company who are former partners of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this directors' report. 

Auditor 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and 
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

15 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Malcolm Jackman 
Chairman 

26 August 2022 
Sydney 

 ___________________________ 
 James Bindon 
 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

16 

   
  
  
  
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
  
  
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Board of Directors 
Big River Industries Limited 
Trenayr Road 
Junction Hill NSW 2460 

25 August 2022 

Dear Board Members 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to 
Big River Industries Limited 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of 
independence to the directors of Big River Industries Limited. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  Big  River  Industries  Limited  for  the  financial  year 
ended 30 June 2022, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i)

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Haynes 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network.  

17 

Big River Industries Limited 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

  Note  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021
$'000

Revenue 

Other income 

Expenses 
Raw materials and consumables used 
Selling and distribution expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Occupancy expense 
General and administration expense 
Acquisition costs 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Impairment of receivables 
Recovery/(Impairment) of assets and restructuring costs 
Finance costs 

Profit before income tax (expense)/benefit 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 

Profit after income tax (expense)/benefit for the year attributable to the owners 
of Big River Industries Limited 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to the owners of Big River 
Industries Limited 

5 

6 

7 

7 
  11 
8 
7 

9 

27 

409,263   

281,382  

62   

234  

(299,247) 
(6,993) 
(38,785) 
(3,944) 
(10,600) 
(1,020) 
(12,240) 
(2,625) 
709   
(3,224) 

(201,919) 
(6,459) 
(38,100) 
(4,635) 
(7,340) 
(1,348) 
(9,415) 
(1,119) 
(8,902) 
(1,933) 

31,356   

446  

(10,089) 

1,371  

21,267  

1,817  

(764) 

(764) 

(69) 

(69) 

20,503  

1,748  

Cents 

Cents 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

  39 
  39 

26.03  
25.51  

2.58 
2.58 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
18 

   
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2022 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Financial assets 
Other assets 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Intangibles 
Deferred tax 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Income tax 
Provisions 
Contingent consideration 
Other liabilities 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 
Contingent consideration 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Retained profits 

Total equity 

  Note  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021
$'000

  10 
  11 
  12 
  13 
  14 

  15 

  16 
  17 
  18 
9 

  19 
  20 
  21 
9 
  22 
  23 
  24 

  20 
  21 
  22 
  23 

19,796   
63,414   
72,815   
113   
499   
156,637   
2,701   
159,338   

21,944   
21,511   
58,427   
21   
101,903   

7,851  
53,965  
54,144  
-  
1,585  
117,545  
-  
117,545  

20,830  
22,510  
43,809  
5,076  
92,225  

261,241   

209,770  

61,881   
2,538   
7,794   
5,290   
6,938   
3,513   
2,324   
90,278   

36,000   
17,432   
756   
4,355   
58,543   

41,227  
1,404  
7,150  
998  
9,220  
1,970  
2,324  
64,293  

26,000  
18,636  
960  
5,190  
50,786  

148,821   

115,079  

112,420   

94,691  

  25 
  26 
  27 

96,665   
331   
15,424   

93,409  
186  
1,096  

112,420   

94,691  

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
19 

   
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Group 

Foreign 
currency 
translation
reserve 
$'000 

Share-based 
payments 
reserve  
$'000  

Issued
capital 
$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

69,286  

(350) 

Profit after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
(note 25) 
Share-based payments (note 40) 
Dividends paid (note 28) 

-  

- 

-  

24,123 
-  
-  

-  

(69)

(69) 

- 
-  
-  

Balance at 30 June 2021 

93,409  

(419) 

Retained
profits 
$'000 

Total equity
$'000

2,796  

71,732 

1,817  

1,817 

- 

(69)

1,817  

1,748 

-  

-  

- 

-  

- 
605  
-  

605  

- 
-  
(3,517) 

24,123 
605 
(3,517)

1,096  

94,691 

Group 

Foreign 
currency 
translation
reserve 
$'000 

Share-based 
payments 
reserve  
$'000  

Issued
capital 
$'000 

Retained
profits 
$'000 

Total equity
$'000

Balance at 1 July 2021 

93,409  

(419) 

605  

1,096  

94,691 

Profit after income tax expense for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
(note 25) 
Share-based payments (note 40) 
Dividends paid (note 28) 

-  

- 

-  

-  

(764)

(764) 

-  

- 

-  

21,267  

21,267 

- 

(764)

21,267  

20,503 

3,256 
-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

- 
909  
-  

- 
-  
(6,939) 

3,256 
909 
(6,939)

Balance at 30 June 2022 

96,665  

(1,183) 

1,514  

15,424  

112,420 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
20 

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Government grant 
Interest and other finance costs paid 
Income taxes paid 

  Note  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021
$'000

434,762   
(397,294) 

305,582  
(290,974) 

37,468   
5,000   
(2,446) 
(2,862) 

14,608  
4,000  
(1,719) 
(2,742) 

Net cash from operating activities 

  38 

37,160   

14,147  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payment for purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired 
Payments for deferred consideration 
Payments for investments 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangibles 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Share issue transaction costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Net lease repayments 
Dividends paid 

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

  35 
  23 
  13 
  16 
  18 

  25 

  28 

(13,455) 
(2,022) 
(113) 
(6,065) 
(164) 
154   

(21,023) 
(1,254) 
-  
(1,807) 
(385) 
143  

(21,665) 

(24,326) 

-   
(10) 
10,000   
(7,850) 
(6,700) 

20,410  
(1,152) 
150  
(5,275) 
(3,409) 

(4,560) 

10,724  

10,935   
6,447   
(124) 

545  
5,897  
5  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

  10 

17,258   

6,447  

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
21 

   
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. General information 

The financial statements cover Big River Industries Limited as a Group consisting of Big River Industries Limited ('Company' 
or  'parent  entity')  and  the  entities  it  controlled  at  the  end  of,  or  during,  the  year  ('Group').  The  financial  statements  are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is Big River Industries Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

Big  River  Industries  Limited  is  a  listed  public  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.  Its 
registered office and principal place of business is: 

Trenayr Road 
Junction Hill NSW 2460 

A description of the nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are included in the directors' report, which is 
not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 26 August 2022. The 
directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. The adoption of these Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or position of the Group. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where  applicable,  the 
revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a 
higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the  financial 
statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the  Group  only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 34. 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Big River Industries Limited 
as at 30 June 2022 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to 
the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

22 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in  the  Group  are  eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by 
the Group. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, 
without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the  consideration 
transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable 
to the parent. 

Where the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling 
interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The Group recognises 
the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in 
profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation 
of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign currency translation 
The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Big  River  Industries  Limited's  functional  and 
presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the Company's functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from 
the translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the 
reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average 
exchange rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. All resulting foreign exchange 
differences are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

Revenue recognition 
The Group recognises revenue as follows: 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group is expected to be entitled in exchange 
for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the Group: identifies the contract with a 
customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; determines the transaction price which takes into account 
estimates of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance 
obligations  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  stand-alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service  to  be  delivered;  and 
recognises revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer 
of the goods or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, 
rebates and refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates 
are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method. The measurement of variable consideration 
is subject to a constraining principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a 
significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues 
until the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject 
to the constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability. 

23 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Sale of goods 
Sale of goods revenue is recognised at the point in time when the performance obligation has been satisfied, which is when 
the customer obtains control of the goods, which is generally at the time of delivery. 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the 
net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Government grant 
Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value when  there is reasonable assurance that the grant will  be 
received and that the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants relating to costs are deferred and 
recognised in profit or loss over the periods necessary to match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 
● 
 When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor 
taxable profits; or 
 When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and the 
timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

● 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the 
carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the Group's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability 
for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Group's normal operating cycle; it is held 
primarily  for  the  purpose  of  trading;  it  is  due  to  be  settled  within  12  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  there  is  no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

24 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash 
and cash equivalents also includes bank overdrafts, which are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement 
of financial position. 

Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 
days. 

The Group has applied the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lifetime expected loss 
allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

Inventories 
Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a 'weighted 
average'  basis.  Cost  comprises  of  direct  materials  and  delivery  costs,  direct  labour,  import  duties  and  other  taxes,  an 
appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure based on normal operating capacity. Costs of purchased 
inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Stock on hand is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and delivery costs, net of 
rebates and discounts received or receivable. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale 
Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered 
principally through a sale transaction rather than through continued use. They are measured at the lower of their carrying 
amount and fair value less costs of disposal. For non-current assets or assets of disposal groups to be classified as held for 
sale, they must be available for immediate sale in their present condition and their sale must be highly probable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down of the non-current assets and assets of disposal 
groups  to  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal.  A  gain  is  recognised  for  any  subsequent  increases  in  fair  value  less  costs  of 
disposal  of  a  non-current  assets  and  assets  of  disposal  groups,  but  not  in  excess  of  any  cumulative  impairment  loss 
previously recognised. 

Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held for sale. Interest and other expenses 
attributable to the liabilities of assets held for sale continue to be recognised. 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale are presented 
separately on the face of the statement of financial position, in current assets. The liabilities of disposal groups classified as 
held for sale are presented separately on the face of the statement of financial position, in current liabilities. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the initial 
measurement,  except for financial assets at fair value through profit  or  loss.  Such assets  are subsequently measured at 
either amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on both the business 
model  within  which  such  assets  are  held  and  the  contractual  cash  flow  characteristics  of  the  financial  asset  unless  an 
accounting mismatch is being avoided. 

Financial assets  are  derecognised  when the rights to receive cash  flows have expired or  have  been  transferred and the 
Group  has  transferred  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership.  When  there  is  no  reasonable  expectation  of 
recovering part or all of a financial asset, its carrying value is written off. 

25 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Financial assets at amortised cost 
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost only if both of the following conditions are met: (i) it is held within a business 
model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and (ii) the contractual terms of the financial 
asset represent contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either measured at amortised 
cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon the Group's 
assessment at the end of each reporting period as to whether the financial instrument's credit risk has increased significantly 
since initial recognition, based on reasonable and supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to 
obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12-month expected credit 
loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a 
default event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where it is 
determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit 
losses. The amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present value of 
anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

For  financial  assets  mandatorily  measured  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income,  the  loss  allowance  is 
recognised in other comprehensive income with a corresponding expense through profit or loss. In all other cases, the loss 
allowance reduces the asset's carrying value with a corresponding expense through profit or loss. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment.  Historical  cost 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. The cost of fixed assets constructed within the 
Group  includes  the  cost  of  materials,  direct  labour,  borrowing  costs  and  an  appropriate  proportion  of  fixed  and  variable 
overhead. 

Depreciation is calculated  on  a straight-line basis to  write off the  net cost  of each item of property,  plant  and equipment 
(excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Buildings 
Plant and equipment 

 25 to 40 years 
 5 to 25 years 

Leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  over  the  unexpired  period  of  the  lease  or  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the 
improvements, whichever is shorter. 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
Group. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 

Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises the  initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as  applicable,  any lease payments made  at or  before the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the 
cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to  be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and 
restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful 
life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the 
lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for 
any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases with terms 
of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as 
incurred. 

26 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value at 
the date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. Finite life intangible assets 
are subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss 
arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. 
Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation 
method or period. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested annually for impairment, 
or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  it  might  be  impaired,  and  is  carried  at  cost  less 
accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit or loss and are not subsequently reversed. 

Customer relationships 
Customer relationships acquired in a business combination are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their 
expected benefit, being their finite life of up to 5 years. 

Software 
Significant costs associated with software are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of their expected 
benefit, being their finite life of up to 7 years. 

Product development 
Product development has a finite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated 
using the straight-line method to allocate the cost over the useful life of up to 10 years. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Goodwill  is  not  subject  to  amortisation  and  is  tested  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events 
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for 
the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to 
form a cash-generating unit. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year and 
which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts 
are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present 
value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, 
if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  Group's  incremental  borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments  comprise  of  fixed 
payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected 
to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably 
certain to occur, and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or 
a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

27 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured 
if  there  is  a  change  in  the  following:  future  lease  payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used;  residual 
guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an 
adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset 
is fully written down. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is 
probable  the  Group  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the 
obligation. The amount recognised  as a  provision  is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the  present 
obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of 
money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision 
resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  expected  to  be 
settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities 
are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and 
periods  of  service.  Expected  future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  high-quality 
corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or rights over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using 
either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, 
the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do  not  determine 
whether the Group receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other 
vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

28 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a 
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, 
any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award 
is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value  is based  on the price that would be received to sell  an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the principal 
market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and 
best use. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value are those that are appropriate in the circumstances and which 
maximise the use of relevant observable inputs and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

Dividends 
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no longer at the discretion of the Company. 

Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments 
or other assets are acquired. 

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition-date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred,  equity  instruments 
issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value 
or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit 
or loss. 

On the acquisition of a business, the Group assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for appropriate 
classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Group's  operating  or 
accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  Group  remeasures  its  previously  held  equity  interest  in  the 
acquiree at the acquisition-date  fair value and  the difference between  the fair value  and the previous carrying amount  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 
Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

29 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any pre-existing investment in the 
acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value 
of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly 
in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement 
of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer's 
previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional 
amounts  recognised  and  also  recognises  additional  assets  or  liabilities  during  the  measurement  period,  based  on  new 
information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends 
on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information 
possible to determine fair value. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  the  owners  of  Big  River  Industries  Limited, 
excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  tax  authority  is  included  in  other  receivables  or  other  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

Comparatives 
Certain comparatives have been reclassified to align with current year disclosure. There has been no change to net assets, 
equity or profit for the year of any reclassification. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and 
Investments Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that 
Corporations Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have  not been early  adopted  by the Group for the  annual reporting period  ended  30 June 2022. The Group  has  not yet 
assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 

30 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that 
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in 
relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  on historical  experience  and on  other various factors, including expectations of future  events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal 
the  related  actual  results.  The  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below. 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 
Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may have, 
on the Group based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of the products and services offered, 
customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which the Group operates. There does not currently appear to 
be  either  any  significant  impact  upon  the  financial  statements  or  any  significant  uncertainties  with  respect  to  events  or 
conditions which may impact the Group unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus 
(COVID-19) pandemic. 

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based on the 
lifetime expected credit loss, grouped based on days overdue, and makes assumptions to allocate an overall expected credit 
loss rate for each group. These assumptions include recent sales experience and historical collection rates. 

Goodwill 
The Group tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment, whether goodwill 
has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 2. The recoverable amounts of cash-
generating  units  have  been  determined  based  on  value-in-use  calculations.  These  calculations  require  the  use  of 
assumptions, including estimated discount rates based on the current cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future 
cash flows. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill 
The Group assesses impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill at each reporting date by evaluating conditions 
specific to the Group and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable 
amount  of  the  asset  is  determined.  This  involves  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  or  value-in-use  calculations,  which 
incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Lease term 
The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Judgement 
is exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease or purchase the underlying 
asset will be exercised, or an option to terminate the lease will not be exercised, when ascertaining the periods to be included 
in the lease term. In determining the lease term, all facts and circumstances that create an economical incentive to exercise 
an  extension  option,  or  not  to  exercise  a  termination  option,  are  considered  at  the  lease  commencement  date.  Factors 
considered  may  include  the  importance  of  the  asset  to  the  Group's  operations;  comparison  of  terms  and  conditions  to 
prevailing market rates; incurrence of significant penalties; existence of significant leasehold improvements; and the costs 
and disruption to replace the asset. The Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, 
or not exercise a termination option, if there is a significant event or significant change in circumstances. 

Incremental borrowing rate 
Where the interest rate implicit in a lease cannot be readily determined, an incremental borrowing rate is estimated to discount 
future lease payments to measure the present value of the lease liability at the lease commencement date. Such a rate is 
based on what the Group estimates it would have to pay a third party to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a 
similar value to the right-of-use asset, with similar terms, security and economic environment. 

Note 4. Operating segments 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of 
Directors  (the  chief  operating  decision  maker)  in  assessing  performance  and  in  determining  the  allocation  of 
resources. Discrete financial information about these operating segments is reported on at least a monthly basis. 

31 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 4. Operating segments (continued) 

The  information  reported  to  the  Board  of  Directors  is  aggregated  based  on  product  types  and  nature  of  the  underlying 
activities which the Group operates. The Group’s reportable segments are as follows: 

Panels Division 

Distribution 

 Comprised of three manufacturing and five distribution sites of timber panel products in 
Australia and New Zealand 

 Comprised of fifteen sites which sell building, commercial and formwork products in 
Australia 

Sales between segments are based on similar terms and conditions to those in place with third party customers and are 
eliminated from the results below. 

The Group considers Revenue and EBITDA as its key segment measures. 

EBITDA is measured pre significant items which are presented separately due to their nature, size and expected infrequent 
occurrence and therefore do not reflect the underlying trading of the Group. 

Operating segment information 

Group - 2022 

Revenue 
Sales to external customers 
Total revenue 

EBITDA (pre significant items) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Finance costs 
Significant items 
Profit before income tax expense 
Income tax expense 
Profit after income tax expense 

Group - 2021 

Revenue 
Sales to external customers 
Total revenue 

EBITDA (pre significant items) 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Finance costs 
Significant items 
Profit before income tax benefit 
Income tax benefit 
Profit after income tax benefit 

Corporate 
Panels  Construction   (unallocated) 
$'000 
$'000  

$'000 

Total
$'000

117,100  
117,100  

292,163  
292,163  

-  
-  

409,263 
409,263 

21,400  

31,900  

(5,260) 

Corporate 
Panels  Construction   (unallocated) 
$'000 
$'000  

$'000 

48,040 
(12,240)
(3,224)
(1,220)
31,356 
(10,089)
21,267 

Total
$'000

54,900  
54,900  

226,482  
226,482  

-  
-  

281,382 
281,382 

10,600  

16,100  

(4,152) 

22,548 
(9,415)
(1,933)
(10,754)
446 
1,371 
1,817 

32 

   
   
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 4. Operating segments (continued) 

Geographical information 

Australia 
New Zealand 

Revenue from external 
customers
2021  
$'000  

2022 
$'000 

Geographical non-current 
assets
2021
$'000

2022 
$'000 

376,329  
32,934  

254,349  
27,033  

86,361  
18,222  

66,415 
20,290 

409,263  

281,382  

104,583  

86,705 

The Group's revenue is generated from sales of building products in Australia and New Zealand. The geographic split of this 
revenue across all companies is: a) Australia (92%) and b) New Zealand (8%). There is no single customer with 10% or 
more of revenue. 

There is no single customer with 10% or more of revenue. 

The geographical non-current assets above are exclusive of deferred tax assets. 

Note 5. Revenue 

Sale of goods 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

409,263   

281,382  

Disaggregation of revenue 
Disaggregation of revenue is disclosed in note 4. All of the Group's revenue is recognised at a point in time. 

Note 6. Other income 

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Fair value adjustment of contingent consideration* 

Other income 

2022 
$'000 

62   
-   

62   

Group
2021 
$'000 

134  
100  

234  

* 

 Fair  value  adjustment  of  contingent  consideration  represents  a  portion  of  acquisition  earn  out  targets  not  met  and 
therefore reducing the amounts payable to vendors. There were no adjustments in the current year. 

33 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 7. Expenses 

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Cost of sales 
Cost of sales 

Depreciation 
Buildings 
Plant and equipment 
Buildings right-of-use assets 

Total depreciation 

Amortisation 
Customer relationships 
Software 
Product development 

Total amortisation 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable on borrowings 
Interest and finance charges paid/payable on lease liabilities 
Unwind of interest on contingent consideration 

Finance costs expensed 

Unrealised foreign exchange loss 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 

Superannuation expense 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 

Share-based payments expense 
Share-based payments expense 

Expenses associated with business combinations 
Transaction costs 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

299,247   

201,919  

163   
3,149   
7,490   

167  
2,880  
5,788  

10,802   

8,835  

1,116   
286   
36   

1,438   

312  
246  
22  

580  

12,240   

9,415  

1,661   
784   
779   

1,047  
672  
214  

3,224   

1,933  

-   

5  

3,157   

2,454  

909   

605  

838   

831  

The Company  made  a change in the classification  of  expenses  in FY2022. In FY2022, direct labour from  manufacturing 
operations is included in “Raw materials and consumables used” resulting in a gross margin of 26.9%, an increase of 190bps 
from 25.0% gross margin achieved in FY2021 on a like for like basis. FY2021 has not been restated in this table to include 
$9.4m of direct labour from manufacturing operations recorded in the profit or loss as an “Employee benefits expense”. 

34 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 8. (Recovery)/Impairment of assets and restructuring costs 

Buildings (note 16) 
Plant and equipment (note 16) 
Site restoration cost provision 
Redundancy costs 
Stock writedowns 

Government grant 
Impairment of assets and restructuring costs (per statement of profit or loss) 

Tax benefit 

Net impact after tax 

2022 
$'000 

(316) 
-   
(338) 
(55) 
-   
(709) 

-   
(709) 

Group
2021 
$'000 

1,842  
10,432  
1,738  
2,096  
470  
16,578  

(7,676) 
8,902  

213   

(4,421) 

(496) 

4,481  

2022 
Following completion of the closure of the Wagga Wagga NSW site, subject to the sale of the land and buildings, which is 
expected to be completed in FY2023, the Company re-assessed its provisions recognised for the consolidation project. The 
Company reversed a small portion of the impairment charges and restructuring costs in the amount of $0.7 million.  

2021 
On 3 November 2020, the Company announced that it had been approved for a Government Grant totalling $10.0 million 
under  the  NSW  Governments  Bushfire  Industry  Recovery  Package  –  Sector  Development  Grants.  The  Company  since 
executed the appropriate Funding Deed from The Department of Regional NSW. 

The  Government  Grant  will  support  a  consolidation  of  the  Company’s  current  manufacturing  operations  onto  one  site  at 
Grafton NSW which will result in the closure of the Wagga Wagga NSW site. 

Amount of $7.7 million of the government grant has been offset against associated expenses and presented on a net basis. 
As part of the site consolidation involves capital expenditure of circa $6.0 million on expansion of the Grafton NSW site, the 
remaining $2.3 million of the government grant will be recognised over the life of those assets as they are acquired. 

As a result, the Company has booked a net impairment of the operations at Wagga Wagga NSW of $4.5 million net of tax 
and the associated government grant. 

35 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 9. Income tax 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 
Current tax 
Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustment recognised for prior periods 

2022 
$'000 

7,128   
2,987   
(26) 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,320  
(4,248) 
557  

Aggregate income tax expense/(benefit) 

10,089   

(1,371) 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense/(benefit) and tax at the statutory rate 
Profit before income tax (expense)/benefit 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Share-based remuneration 
Unwind of contingent consideration 
Non-assessable government grant 
Sundry items 

Adjustment recognised for prior periods 
Difference in overseas tax rates 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

Net deferred tax balance 
Deferred tax asset (refer breakdown below) 
Deferred tax liability (refer breakdown below) 

Net deferred tax asset (as per statement of financial position) 

Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax asset comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Allowance for expected credit losses 
Property, plant and equipment 
Employee benefits 
Leases 
Capital raise expenses 
Rehabilitation provision 
Redundancy provision 
Other provisions and accruals 

Deferred tax asset 

36 

31,356   

9,407   

273   
-   
-   
541   

10,221   
(26) 
(106) 

446  

134  

181  
(30) 
(2,303) 
141  

(1,877) 
557  
(51) 

10,089   

(1,371) 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

11,656   
(11,635) 

13,987  
(8,911) 

21   

5,076  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

1,038   
-   
2,339   
6,705   
318   
20   
-   
1,236   

646  
2,660  
1,790  
6,914  
267  
496  
802  
412  

11,656   

13,987  

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 9. Income tax (continued) 

Deferred tax liability 
Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Property, plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Customer relationships 
Brand 
Present value on contingent consideration 

Deferred tax liability 

Provision for income tax 
Provision for income tax 

Note 10. Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets 
Cash on hand 
Cash at bank 

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial 
year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows: 

Balances as above 
Bank overdraft and trade finance (note 20) 

Balance as per statement of cash flows 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

1,290   
6,342   
2,847   
849   
307   

-  
6,542  
1,223  
780  
366  

11,635   

8,911  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

5,290   

998  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

3,087   
16,709   

3,342  
4,509  

19,796   

7,851  

19,796   
(2,538) 

7,851  
(1,404) 

17,258   

6,447  

37 

   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 11. Trade and other receivables 

Current assets 
Trade receivables 
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses 

Other receivables 
Government grant 

2022 
$'000 

63,671   
(3,542) 
60,129   

2,285   
1,000   

Group
2021 
$'000 

47,243  
(2,154) 
45,089  

2,876  
6,000  

63,414   

53,965  

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The Group has recognised a loss of $2,625,000 in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit losses for the year ended 
30 June 2022 (30 June 2021: loss of $1,119,000). 

The impact of expected credit losses on other receivables is immaterial. 

The ageing of the receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for above are as follows: 

Group 

Not overdue 
0 to 3 months overdue 
3 to 6 months overdue 
Over 6 months overdue 

Expected credit loss rate
2021  
%  

2022 
% 

Carrying amount
2021 
$'000 

2022 
$'000 

Allowance for expected 
credit losses
2021 
$'000 

2022 
$'000 

0.18%   
5.76%   
84.80%   
49.50%   

0.60%   
1.00%   
20.00%   
58.76%   

41,522  
20,794  
1,329  
2,311  

29,832  
16,553  
993  
2,741  

75  
1,197  
1,126  
1,144  

179 
166 
199 
1,610 

65,956  

50,119  

3,542  

2,154 

Debtors are written off when the cash is no longer considered collectable. The Group has insurance policies over a portion 
of long standing debt which limits its credit risk, and is taking into consideration when determining expected credit loss rate. 

Note 12. Inventories 

Current assets 
Raw materials and work in progress - at cost 
Finished goods - at cost 
Less: Provision for stock obsolescence 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,533   
73,088   
(2,806) 

3,177  
51,476  
(509) 

72,815   

54,144  

38 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 13. Financial assets 

Current assets 
TradeNET Solutions Ltd 

Reconciliation 
Reconciliation of the fair values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Opening fair value 
Additions 

Closing fair value 

Note 14. Other assets 

Current assets 
Prepayments 
Other deposits 

Note 15. Non-current assets classified as held for sale 

2022 
$'000 

113   

-   
113   

113   

2022 
$'000 

363   
136   

499   

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

-  

-  
-  

-  

Group
2021 
$'000 

1,449  
136  

1,585  

Group
2021 
$'000 

Current assets 
Buildings 

2,701   

-  

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  sale  agreement  for  the  land  and  buildings  at  its  Wagga  site  in  connection  with  the 
consolidation project described in note 8. The Company expects the sale to be completed in FY2023. 

39 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 16. Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current assets 
Freehold land - at cost 

Buildings - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment - at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

2022 
$'000 

856   

800   
(66) 
734   

40,853   
(20,499) 
20,354   

Group
2021 
$'000 

856  

4,227  
(934) 
3,293  

24,198  
(7,517) 
16,681  

21,944   

20,830  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Group 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations (note 
35) 
Disposals 
Exchange differences 
Impairment of assets 
Transfers in/(out) 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations (note 
35) 
Classified as held for sale (note 15) 
Disposals 
Exchange differences 
Recovery of assets 
Transfers in/(out) 
Depreciation expense 

Buildings 
$'000 

Plant and 
equipment  
$'000  

Plant and 
equipment 
under
lease 
$'000 

5,286  
16  

- 
-  
-  
(1,842) 
-  
(167) 

3,293  
-  

- 
(2,701) 
(11) 
-  
316  
-  
(163) 

19,280  
1,075  

6,517 
(9)  
(3)  
(10,432)  
200  
(2,396)  

14,232  
5,104  

934 
-  
(141)  
(26)  
-  
239  
(2,565)  

2,417  
716  

- 
-  
-  
-  
(200) 
(484) 

2,449  
961  

- 
-  
(10) 
-  
-  
(239) 
(584) 

Freehold
land 
$'000 

856  
-  

- 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

856  
-  

- 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

Total
$'000

27,839 
1,807 

6,517 
(9)
(3)
(12,274)
- 
(3,047)

20,830 
6,065 

934 
(2,701)
(162)
(26)
316 
- 
(3,312)

Balance at 30 June 2022 

856  

734  

17,777  

2,577  

21,944 

40 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 17. Right-of-use assets 

Non-current assets 
Buildings - right-of-use 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

37,021   
(15,510) 

31,752  
(9,242) 

21,511   

22,510  

The Group leases land and buildings for its offices, warehouses and retail outlets under agreements of between 2 to 10 years 
with, in some cases, options to extend. The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the leases are 
renegotiated. 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Group 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations (note 35) 
Lease adjustments 
Exchange differences 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations (note 35) 
Exchange differences 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

For other AASB 16 and lease related disclosures, refer to the following: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 note 7 for details of interest on lease liabilities and other lease payments; 
 note 16 for plant and equipment under lease; 
 note 21 for lease liabilities and maturity analysis at 30 June 2022; and 
 consolidated statement of cash flows for repayment of lease liabilities. 

Buildings -
right-of-use
$'000

18,460 
4,216 
6,207 
(554)
(31)
(5,788)

22,510 
154 
6,507 
(170)
(7,490)

21,511 

41 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 18. Intangibles 

Non-current assets 
Goodwill 

Customer relationships 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Software - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Product development - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Brand name - at cost 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

44,497   

35,351  

13,237   
(3,797) 
9,440   

2,082   
(600) 
1,482   

191   
(94) 
97   

6,241  
(2,120) 
4,121  

1,918  
(314) 
1,604  

191  
(58) 
133  

2,911   

2,600  

58,427   

43,809  

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

Customer  
relationships  
$'000  

Product 
Software  development 
$'000 

$'000 

Group 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Additions through business 
combinations (note 35) 
Exchange differences 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Additions through business 
combinations (note 35) 
Exchange differences 
Amortisation expense 

Goodwill 
$'000 

27,058  
-  

8,339 
(46) 
-  

35,351  
-  

9,510 
(364) 
-  

898  
-  

3,538 
(3)  
(312)  

4,121  
-  

6,447 
(12)  
(1,116)  

1,471  
379  

- 
-  
(246) 

1,604  
164  

- 
-  
(286) 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

44,497  

9,440  

1,482  

Brand 
name 
$'000 

-  
-  

2,600 
-  
-  

2,600  
-  

311 
-  
-  

Total 
$'000 

29,576 
385 

14,477 
(49) 
(580) 

43,809 
164 

16,268 
(376) 
(1,438) 

2,911  

58,427 

149  
6  

- 
-  
(22) 

133  
-  

- 
-  
(36) 

97  

Impairment testing 
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill and brands are allocated to a group of cash generating units ('CGUs'), which 
are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combinations. 

Goodwill acquired through business combinations is allocated to the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is 
monitored, being the two cash-generating units (or ‘CGU’s) – Panels and Construction Divisions. 

42 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 18. Intangibles (continued) 

Allocation to CGU’s 
The carrying amount of goodwill and intangible assets are allocated to the Group’s CGUs as follows: 

Cash generating units 

Panels 
Construction 

Total 

2022 
$'000 

Goodwill
2021  
$'000  

17,355  
27,142  

13,787  
21,564  

2022 
$'000 

1,135  
1,776  

Brand name
2021
$'000

1,014 
1,586 

44,497  

35,351  

2,911  

2,600 

The recoverable amount of the group of CGUs has been determined based on value-in-use calculations which use cash flow 
projections from the financial budgets for the FY2023 financial year as reviewed and approved by the Board. 

In preparing the FY2023 budget, due consideration was given to the economic uncertainty associated with COVID-19. The 
cash flows beyond the budget period have been extrapolated over a further four years. The value-in-use calculations have 
been prepared using a compound revenue growth rate of 2% (30 June 2021: 2%) and terminal growth rate of 2% (30 June 
2021: 2%). The post-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections was 10% (30 June 2021: 10%) which is derived from 
the Group’s weighted average cost of capital, adjusted for varying risk profiles, where appropriate. The two CGU's have been 
assessed with the same weighted average cost of capital as they have similar economic and risk profiles. 

The key assumptions used in the value-in-use calculation are based on past experience and the Group’s forecast operating 
and financial performance for the CGUs taking into account the current market and economic conditions, risks, uncertainties 
and opportunities for improvements. 

Management  has  considered  possible  changes  in  the  key  assumptions  used  in  the  value-in-use  calculations,  including 
reducing  the  growth  rate  for  the  projected  cash  flow  period  to  0%  and  increasing  the  post-tax  discount  rate  to  12%  to 
determine their impact on headroom. Management has not identified any reasonable change in assumptions that would lead 
to an impairment charge for either CGU. 

The Group believes that the assumptions adopted in the value-in-use calculation reflect an appropriate balance between the 
Group’s  experience  to  date  and  the  uncertainty  associated  with  the  COVID-19  pandemic.  Accordingly,  the  Group  has 
concluded that no impairment is required as at 30 June 2022. 

Note 19. Trade and other payables 

Current liabilities 
Trade payables 
Goods and services tax payable 
Other payables and accrued expenses 

Refer to note 29 for further information on financial instruments. 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

46,053   
1,565   
14,263   

33,753  
616  
6,858  

61,881   

41,227  

43 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 20. Borrowings 

Current liabilities 
Bank overdraft and trade finance 

Non-current liabilities 
Bank bills 

Refer to note 29 for further information on financial instruments. 

Financing arrangements 
Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

Total facilities 

Bank overdraft and trade finance 
Bank bills 
Lease facility 

Used at the reporting date 

Bank overdraft and trade finance 
Bank bills 
Lease facility 

Unused at the reporting date 

Bank overdraft and trade finance 
Bank bills 
Lease facility 

Note 21. Lease liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Lease liability - finance lease 
Lease liability - right-of-use lease 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liability - finance lease 
Lease liability - right-of-use lease 

44 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,538   

1,404  

36,000   

26,000  

2022 
$'000 

18,131   
46,000   
3,900   
68,031   

2,538   
36,000   
2,465   
41,003   

15,593   
10,000   
1,435   
27,028   

Group
2021 
$'000 

18,225  
36,000  
3,900  
58,125  

1,404  
26,000  
2,247  
29,651  

16,821  
10,000  
1,653  
28,474  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

843   
6,951   

676  
6,474  

7,794   

7,150  

1,622   
15,810   

1,571  
17,065  

17,432   

18,636  

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 21. Lease liabilities (continued) 

The following table details the Group's remaining contractual maturity, both current and non-current, for its lease liabilities: 

  Between 1 
and
2 years 
$'000 

  Between 2 
and
3 years 
$'000 

  Between 3 
and
4 years 
$'000 

  Between 4 
and
5 years 
$'000 

1 year
or less 
$'000 

Over

  Remaining 
contractual
5 years  maturities
$'000

$'000 

2022 
Lease liability - finance lease 
Lease liability - right-of-use 
lease 

2021 
Lease liability - finance lease 
Lease liability - right-of-use 
lease 

931  

794  

542  

312  

63  

-  

2,642 

7,573 
8,504  

5,483 
6,277  

4,019 
4,561  

3,562 
3,874  

2,060 
2,123  

1,701 
1,701  

24,398 
27,040 

758  

739  

586  

334  

-  

-  

2,417 

7,139 
7,897  

6,449 
7,188  

4,308 
4,894  

3,134 
3,468  

2,709 
2,709  

1,609 
1,609  

25,348 
27,765 

The  cash  flows  in  the  maturity  analysis  above  include  interest  and  are  not  expected  to  occur  significantly  earlier  than 
contractually disclosed. 

Note 22. Provisions 

Current liabilities 
Annual leave 
Long service leave 
Redundancy 
Rehabilitation 

Non-current liabilities 
Long service leave 
Lease make good 

2022 
$'000 

3,548   
3,325   
-   
65   

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,598  
2,295  
2,674  
1,653  

6,938   

9,220  

306   
450   

756   

660  
300  

960  

Redundancy 
The provision represents the estimated redundancy payments and the associated accrued annual leave and long service 
leave entitlements payable upon the closure of Wagga Wagga NSW. 

Rehabilitation 
The provision represents the estimated costs to remove equipment and remediate the site  at Wagga Wagga NSW upon 
closure. 

Lease make good 
The provision represents the present value of the estimated costs to make good the premises leased by the Group at the 
end of the respective lease terms. 

45 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 22. Provisions (continued) 

Movements in provisions 
Movements in each class of provision during the current financial year, other than employee benefits, are set out below: 

Group - 2022 

Carrying amount at the start of the year 
Additions through business combinations (note 35) 
Amounts used 
Unused amounts reversed 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Note 23. Contingent consideration 

Current liabilities 
Contingent consideration 

Non-current liabilities 
Contingent consideration 

Lease 
  Redundancy  Rehabilitation  make good 
$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

2,674  
-  
(2,615) 
(59) 

1,653  
-  
(1,203) 
(385) 

-  

65  

300 
150 
- 
- 

450 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

3,513   

1,970  

4,355   

5,190  

7,160   
1,920   
-   
778   
(2,022) 
32   

3,654  
4,681  
(100) 
214  
(1,254) 
(35) 

7,868   

7,160  

Reconciliation 
Reconciliation of the fair values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Opening balance 
Additions through business combinations (note 35) 
Reassessment of contingent consideration 
Unwind of present value interest 
Payments made during the year 
Exchange differences 

Closing balance 

The provision represents the obligation to pay contingent consideration following the acquisition of a business or assets. It 
is measured at the present value of the estimated liability. 

Fair value measurement 
The below table gives information about how the level 3 fair values measurement of the contingent considerations that are 
disclosed above and in note 35 are determined (in particular, the valuation technique and inputs used). 

Type 

 Valuation technique 

 Significant 
 unobservable inputs 

 Relationship and sensitivity of  
 unobservable inputs to value 

Contingent 
consideration through 
business combinations 

 The valuation model considers the 
present value of the expected 
payments which are determined 
considering the possible scenarios 
of forecast EBITDA. 

 Forecast EBITDA 
Risk adjusted discount 
rate 

 The higher the discount rate, the 
lower the fair value 
The higher the amount of EBITDA, 
the higher the fair value 

46 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 24. Other liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Deferred revenue 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,324   

2,324  

Deferred revenue related to the portion of government grant that will be recognised over the life of the associated assets to 
be acquired. As at 30 June 2022, no new assets at Grafton have been commissioned. 

Note 25. Issued capital 

2022 
Shares 

2021  
Shares  

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021
$'000

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

  82,227,610   80,625,116  

96,665   

93,409  

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

 Date 

Shares  

Issue price 

$'000

Balance 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares 
Issue of shares as part consideration to the vendors 
of Timberwood group 
Issue of shares 
Transaction costs arising on share issue, net of tax 

 1 July 2020 
 6 October 2020 
 15 December 2020 
 12 March 2021 

  62,468,912  
8,313  
  10,600,000  
4,518,519  

29 March 2021 
 21 April 2021 

2,962,963 
66,409  

Balance 
Issue of shares on completion of Revolution Wood 
Panels 
Issue of shares from dividend reinvestment plan 
Issue of shares on completion of United Building 
Products 
Issue of shares from dividend reinvestment plan 
Transaction costs arising on share issue, net of tax 

 30 June 2021 

  80,625,116  

1 October 2021 
 6 October 2021 

2 November 2021 
 6 April 2022 

496,066 
76,029  

993,984 
36,415  

Balance 

 30 June 2022 

  82,227,610  

$1.44   
$1.35   
$1.35   

$1.50  
$1.45   

$2.09  
$2.03   

$2.13  
$2.32   

69,287 
12 
14,310 
6,100 

4,444 
96 
(840)

93,409 

1,037 
154 

2,117 
85 
(137)

96,665 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the Company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

Capital risk management 
The Group's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost 
of capital. 

Capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net debt. Net debt is calculated 
as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

47 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 25. Issued capital (continued) 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return 
capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The Group would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as value adding 
relative to the current Company's share price at the time of the investment. 

The  Group  is  subject  to  certain  financing  arrangements  covenants  and  meeting  these  is  given  priority  in  all  capital  risk 
management decisions. There have been no events of default on the financing arrangements during the financial year. 

The capital risk management policy remains unchanged from the 30 June 2021 Annual Report. 

Note 26. Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Share-based payments reserve 

2022 
$'000 

(1,183) 
1,514   

331   

Group
2021 
$'000 

(419) 
605  

186  

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the  financial  statements  of  foreign 
operations to Australian dollars. 

Share-based payments reserve 
The  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and  directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Note 27. Retained profits 

Retained profits at the beginning of the financial year 
Profit after income tax (expense)/benefit for the year 
Dividends paid (note 27) 

2022 
$'000 

1,096   
21,267   
(6,939) 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,796  
1,817  
(3,517) 

Retained profits at the end of the financial year 

15,424   

1,096  

Note 28. Dividends 

Dividends paid 
Dividends paid during the financial year were as follows: 

Final dividend of 3.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share paid on 6 October 2021 (2021: 2.4 
cents paid on 6 October 2020) 
Interim dividend of 5.5 cents per fully paid ordinary share paid on 6 April 2022 (2021: 2.6 
cents paid on 21 April 2021) 

48 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

2,419  

1,499  

4,520  

2,018  

6,939   

3,517  

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 28. Dividends (continued) 

Dividend declared 
On 26 August 2022, the directors determined a fully franked dividend of 10.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share to be paid 
on 6 October 2022. 

Franking credits 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

Franking credits available at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30% 
Franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income 
tax at the reporting date based on a tax rate of 30% 

19,838   

21,363  

4,171  

196  

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 30% 

24,009   

21,559  

Note 29. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The  Group's  activities  expose  it  to  a  variety  of  financial  risks:  market  risk  (including  foreign  currency  risk,  price  risk  and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability 
of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group 
uses derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain risk exposures which are 
not significant. Derivatives are exclusively used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as trading or other speculative instruments. 
The Group uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity 
analysis in the case of interest rate risk and ageing analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('finance') under policies approved by the Board of Directors 
('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure of the Group and appropriate procedures, 
controls and risk limits. Finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks within the Group's operating units. Finance 
reports to the Board on a monthly basis. 

Market risk 

Foreign currency risk 
The Group's operations in NZ give rise to exposure to changes in foreign currency rates, primarily the NZD. The Group's 
currency risk exposure is limited predominantly to consolidated Australian dollar translation risk as the majority of transactions 
by the New Zealand operations are transacted by the same functional currency of the relevant transaction. 

Where the Group purchases raw materials and consumables in foreign currencies such as USD or Euro, the Group will use 
forward rate foreign exchange contracts to hedge exposure. 

Price risk 
The Group is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

Interest rate risk 
The Group's main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. Borrowings obtained at variable rates expose the Group 
to  interest  rate  risk.  Borrowings  obtained  at  fixed  rates  expose  the  Group  to  fair  value  interest  rate  risk.  The  policy  is  to 
regularly monitor interest rates and utilise fixed rates for a portion of long-term borrowings when deemed appropriate by the 
Board. The Group uses interest rate swaps to minimise rate risk. 

49 

   
   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 29. Financial instruments (continued) 

As at the reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate borrowings outstanding: 

Group 

Bank overdraft and trade finance 
Bank bills 

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate
% 

3.71%   
3.25%   

2022

2021

Weighted 
average 
interest rate
% 

3.54%   
3.08%   

Balance 
$'000  

2,538  
36,000  

38,538  

Balance
$'000

1,404 
26,000 

27,404 

An analysis by remaining contractual maturities is shown in 'liquidity and interest rate risk management' below. 

An official increase/decrease in interest rates of 100bps (30 June 2021: 100bps) would have an adverse/favourable effect 
on profit before tax of the following: 

Group - 2022 

Basis points increase

Basis points 
change

Effect on 
profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity

Basis points 
change

Basis points decrease
Effect on 
profit before 
tax

Effect on 
equity 

Variable rate borrowings 

(100) 

(385,379)  

(269,765) 

100  

385,379  

269,765 

Group - 2021 

Basis points increase

Basis points 
change

Effect on 
profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity

Basis points 
change

Basis points decrease
Effect on 
profit before 
tax

Effect on 
equity 

Variable rate borrowings 

(100) 

(274,043)  

(191,830) 

100  

274,043  

191,830 

The percentage change is based on the expected volatility of interest rates using market data and analysts' forecasts. No 
principal repayments are due during the year ending 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2021. 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the 
Group. The Group has a strict code of credit, including obtaining agency credit information, confirming references and setting 
appropriate credit limits. The Group obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk. The maximum exposure to 
credit risk at the reporting date to recognised financial assets is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of 
those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. The Group does not 
hold any collateral. 

The Group has adopted a lifetime expected loss allowance in estimating expected credit losses to trade receivables through 
the use of a provisions matrix using fixed rates of credit loss provisioning. These provisions are considered representative 
across  all  customers  of  the  Group  based  on  recent  sales  experience,  historical  collection  rates  and  forward-looking 
information that is available. The allowance for expected credit losses, as disclosed in note 11, is calculated based on the 
information available at the time of preparation. The actual credit losses in future years may be higher or lower. 

Generally, trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators of this include 
the  failure  of  a  debtor  to  engage  in  a  repayment  plan,  no  active  enforcement  activity  and  a  failure  to  make  contractual 
payments for a period greater than one year. 

The Group has no significant credit risk to any individual customer. 

50 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 29. Financial instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the Group to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly cash and cash equivalents) 
and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously 
monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The following tables detail the Group's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The tables have 
been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial 
liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual 
maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Group - 2022 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 
Contingent consideration 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Bank overdraft and trade 
finance 
Bank bills 
Total non-derivatives 

Group - 2021 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 
Contingent consideration 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Bank overdraft and trade 
finance 
Bank bills 
Total non-derivatives 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate
% 

1 year or less 
$'000  

Between 1 
and 2 years
$'000 

Between 2 
and 5 years
$'000 

Over 5 years
$'000 

- 
- 
- 

46,053  
14,263  
3,534  

-  
-  
2,758  

3.71%  
3.25%   

2,538 
1,170  
67,558  

- 
36,879  
39,637  

-  
-  
1,576  

- 
-  
1,576  

-  
-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

Weighted 
average 
interest rate
% 

1 year or less 
$'000  

Between 1 
and 2 years
$'000 

Between 2 
and 5 years
$'000 

Over 5 years
$'000 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$'000 

46,053 
14,263 
7,868 

2,538 
38,049 
108,771 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$'000 

- 
- 
- 

33,753  
6,859  
2,022  

-  
-  
2,104  

-  
-  
3,035  

3.54%  
3.08%   

1,404 
801  
44,839  

- 
801  
2,905  

- 
26,602  
29,637  

-  
-  
-  

- 
-  
-  

33,753 
6,859 
7,161 

1,404 
28,204 
77,381 

The cash flows  in  the maturity analysis above  are not expected to occur significantly  earlier than contractually disclosed 
above. 

Remaining contractual maturities for leases in the current year are now disclosed in non-current liabilities - lease liabilities 
(refer to note 21). 

51 

   
   
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 30. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the Group is set out 
below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Note 31. Remuneration of auditors 

2022 
$ 

Group
2021 
$ 

1,402,649   
87,986   
138,058   
515,824   

1,753,105  
95,822  
35,214  
504,677  

2,144,517   

2,388,818  

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the 
auditor of the Company: 

Audit services - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Taxation 
Other services 

2022 
$ 

Group
2021 
$ 

263,000   

199,000  

85,500   
41,645   

31,125  
270,320  

127,145   

301,445  

390,145   

500,445  

Note 32. Contingent liabilities 

The Group has given bank guarantees as at 30 June 2022 of $2,497,158 (30 June 2021: $2,509,386) to various landlords. 

Note 33. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Big River Industries Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 36. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures  relating  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  note  30  and  the  remuneration  report  included  in  the 
directors' report. 

Transactions with related parties 
During the financial year, the Company paid $77,000 (30 June 2021: $47,885) to Anacacia Capital Pty Ltd, a director related 
entity and substantial shareholder, as an advisory fee. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

52 

   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 33. Related party transactions (continued) 

Loans to/from related parties 
There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Note 34. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Profit after income tax 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Share-based payments reserve 
Retained profits 

Total equity 

2022 
$'000 

Parent
2021 
$'000 

7,284   

6,513  

-   

-  

7,284   

6,513  

2022 
$'000 

Parent
2021 
$'000 

86,992   

71,775  

48,325   

48,916  

135,317   

120,691  

116   

-  

36,000   

26,000  

36,116   

26,000  

99,201   

94,691  

96,665   
1,514   
1,022   

93,409  
605  
677  

99,201   

94,691  

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity is a party to a deed of cross guarantee (refer note 37) under which it guarantees the debts of its subsidiaries 
as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

53 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 34. Parent entity information (continued) 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
Under the Government Grant entitlement in 2020, the Group agreed to invest approximately $6.0m of capital expenditure 
expanding the Grafton NSW Site. As at 30 June 2022, there is approximately $2.0m of capital commitments remaining from 
this investment. The Group expects these to be completed during FY2023. 

Significant accounting policies 
The  accounting  policies  of  the  parent  entity  are  consistent  with  those  of  the  Group,  as  disclosed  in  note  2,  except  for 
investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 

Note 35. Business combinations 

2022 

Revolution Wood Panels 
On 24 August 2021, the Group executed a business purchase deed to acquire the business and assets of Revolution Wood 
Panels Pty Ltd ('Revolution Wood Panels'), a business located in the Brisbane suburb of Brendale, QLD. Completion was 
effective from 1 October 2021  and the maximum  purchase price of  $7.8 million, which includes inventory,  and  plant  and 
equipment, was settled through the payment of $6.0 million in cash, the issue of $1.0 million in ordinary shares of Big River 
Industries  Ltd,  with  the  balance  payable  upon  achieving  agreed  EBITDA  targets  over  a  two  year  period.  The  acquisition 
contributed $12.1 million to revenue and $0.7 million to net profit after tax of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2022. 
The values identified in relation to the acquisition are final as at 30 June 2022. 

United Building Products 
On 4 October 2021, the Group executed a business purchase deed to acquire the business and assets of United Home & 
Trade  Pty  Ltd  ('United  Building  Products'),  a  business  located  in  Albion  Park,  NSW.  Completion  was  effective  from  1 
November 2021 and the maximum purchase price of $10.7 million, which includes inventory, and plant and equipment, was 
settled through the payment of $7.5 million in cash, the issue of $2.1 million in ordinary shares of Big River Industries Ltd, 
with the balance payable upon achieving agreed EBITDA targets over a two year period. The acquisition contributed $15.5 
million to revenue and $1.1 million to net profit after tax of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2022. The values identified 
in relation to the acquisition are final as at 30 June 2022. 

54 

   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 35. Business combinations (continued) 

Details of the acquisitions are as follows: 

Inventories 
Plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Customer relationships 
Brand 
Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 
Employee benefits 
Lease make good provision 
Lease liability 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Revolution 
Wood 
Panels 
Fair value 
$'000 

United 
Building 
Products 
Fair value 
$'000 

1,598  
613  
1,157  
3,168  
129  
76  
(1,059) 
(255) 
(90) 
(1,066) 

4,271  
3,532  

2,350  
321  
5,350  
3,279  
182  
104  
(1,142) 
(345) 
(60) 
(5,291) 

4,748  
5,978  

Total 
$'000 

3,948 
934 
6,507 
6,447 
311 
180 
(2,201) 
(600) 
(150) 
(6,357) 

9,019 
9,510 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

7,803  

10,726  

18,529 

Representing: 
Cash paid or payable to vendor 
Big River Industries Limited shares issued to vendor 
Contingent consideration 

5,998  
1,037  
768  

7,457  
2,117  
1,152  

13,455 
3,154 
1,920 

7,803  

10,726  

18,529 

Acquisition costs expensed to profit or loss 

624  

214  

838 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

7,803  
(768) 
(1,037) 

10,726  
(1,152) 
(2,117) 

18,529 
(1,920) 
(3,154) 

5,998  

7,457  

13,455 

55 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 35. Business combinations (continued) 

2021 

Timberwood Panels Pty Ltd, VIC and ACT 
On 7 December 2020, the Group executed a business purchase deed to acquire the business and assets of Timberwood 
Panels Pty Ltd ('Timberwood'), a business located in Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory. Completion was effective 
from 29 March 2021 and the maximum purchase price of $30.1 million, which includes inventory and plant and equipment, 
was settled through the payment of $21.0 million in cash, the issue of $4.4 million of ordinary shares of Big River Industries 
Limited, with the balance payable upon achieving agreed EBITDA targets over a three year period. 

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Fair value
$'000

11,380 
543 
6,517 
6,207 
3,538 
2,600 
228 
(2,237)
(760)
(100)
(6,107)

21,809 
8,339 

30,148 

21,023 
4,444 
4,681 

30,148 

831 

30,148 
(4,681)
(4,444)

21,023 

Inventories 
Prepayments 
Plant and equipment 
Right-of-use assets 
Customer relationships 
Brand name 
Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 
Employee benefits 
Lease make good provision 
Lease liability 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Representing: 
Cash paid or payable to vendor 
Big River Industries Limited shares issued to vendor 
Contingent consideration 

Acquisition costs expensed to profit or loss 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: contingent consideration 
Less: shares issued by Company as part of consideration 

Net cash used 

56 

   
   
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 36. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance 
with the accounting policy described in note 2: 

Name 

Big River Group Pty Ltd 
Big River Group (NZ) Limited 
Plytech International Limited 
Decortech Limited 

Note 37. Deed of cross guarantee 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

 Australia 
 New Zealand 
 New Zealand 
 New Zealand 

Ownership interest
2022 
2021 
% 
% 

100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00%   
100.00%   

100.00%  
100.00%  
100.00%  
100.00%  

The following entities are party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others: 

Big River Industries Limited 
Big River Group Pty Ltd 

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved from the requirement to prepare financial statements 
and  directors'  report  under  Corporations  Instrument  2016/785  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments 
Commission. 

The above companies represent a 'Closed Group' for the purposes of the Corporations Instrument, and as there are no other 
parties to the deed of cross guarantee that are controlled by Big River Industries Limited, they also represent the 'Extended 
Closed Group'. 

The statement of profit  or loss and other comprehensive income and statement  of financial  position  are substantially the 
same as the Group and therefore have not been separately disclosed. 

57 

   
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 38. Cash flow information 

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities 

Profit after income tax (expense)/benefit for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
(Reversal)/Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Share-based payments 
Foreign exchange differences 
Interest on contingent consideration 
Reassessment of contingent consideration 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
Increase in trade and other receivables 
Increase in inventories 
Decrease in prepayments 
Increase in deferred tax 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Increase in provision for income tax 
Increase/(decrease) in other provisions 
Increase/(decrease) in other operating liabilities 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

21,267   

1,817  

12,240   
(316) 
(62) 
909   
-   
779   
-   

(9,449) 
(14,722) 
1,086   
2,907   
20,659   
4,292   
(1,467) 
(963) 

9,415  
12,274  
(134) 
605  
(286) 
214  
(100) 

(10,170) 
(4,554) 
88  
(4,248) 
2,788  
134  
3,980  
2,324  

Net cash from operating activities 

37,160   

14,147  

Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Additions to the right-of-use assets 
Shares issued under dividend reinvestment plan 
Shares issued in relation to business combinations 

2022 
$'000 

154   
239   
3,154   

Group
2021 
$'000 

4,216  
108  
4,444  

3,547   

8,768  

58 

   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 38. Cash flow information (continued) 

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

Group 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 
Acquisition of leases 
Changes through business combinations (note 35) 
Lease adjustments 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 
Acquisition of leases 
Changes through business combinations (note 35) 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

Note 39. Earnings per share 

Bank 
bills 
$'000 

25,850  
150  
-  
-  
-  

26,000  
10,000  
-  
-  

Lease 
liability 
$'000 

21,524  
(5,507) 
4,216  
6,107  
(554) 

25,786  
(7,071) 
154  
6,357  

Total 
$'000 

47,374 
(5,357) 
4,216 
6,107 
(554) 

51,786 
2,929 
154 
6,357 

36,000  

25,226  

61,226 

2022 
$'000 

Group
2021 
$'000 

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Big River Industries Limited 

21,267   

1,817  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 
Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: 

  81,716,852   70,359,025 

Performance rights 

1,644,577  

- 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share    83,361,429   70,359,025 

Number 

Number 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Note 40. Share-based payments 

Cents 

Cents 

26.03  
25.51  

2.58 
2.58 

Performance rights 
At the 2018 Annual General Meeting, shareholders approved the Big River Industries Limited Rights Plan ('BRIRP') to be 
able to grant performance rights to certain key executive management personnel. 

The  number  of  performance  rights  vesting  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  compound  annual  growth  rate  ('CAGR')  in 
earnings per share ('EPS') over the vesting period and ranges from nil for less than 3% CAGR in EPS to 100% for greater 
than 10% CAGR in EPS, subject to overriding discretion held by the Board. 

59 

   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 40. Share-based payments (continued) 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the plan: 

2022 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

 23/11/2023 
 28/11/2024 
 01/12/2025 
 17/12/2026 

23/11/2018 
28/11/2019 
01/12/2020 
17/12/2021 

2021 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

23/11/2018 
28/11/2019 
01/12/2020 

 23/11/2023 
 28/11/2024 
 01/12/2025 

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

341,355  
677,590  
541,662  
-  
1,560,607  

Balance at  
the start of  
the year 

341,355  
677,590  
-  
1,018,945  

Granted 

Exercised  

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

-  
-  
-  
473,429  
473,429  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(341,355) 
-  
-  
-  
(341,355) 

- 
677,590 
541,662 
473,429 
1,692,681 

Granted 

Exercised  

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

-  
-  
541,662  
541,662  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

341,355 
677,590 
541,662 
1,560,607 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of performance rights outstanding at the end of the financial year was 3.25 
years (30 June 2021: 3.41 years). 

Valuation model inputs 
For the performance rights granted during the current financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair 
value at the grant date, are as follows: 

Grant date 

17/12/2021 

 Expiry date 

 17/12/2026 

Note 41. Events after the reporting period 

  Share price 
  at grant date 

Dividend 
yield 

Risk-free 

Fair value 
interest rate  at grant date 

$2.13   

2.63%   

1.58%   

$1.968  

On 7 July 2022, Big River Group Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of Big River Industries Limited, agreed to buy the business and the 
assets of F.A. Mitchell & Co Pty Ltd for the consideration of $600,000. The contract for purchase was completed on 1 August 
2022. 

Apart from the dividend declared as disclosed in note 28, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2022 
that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the  Group's  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the 
Group's state of affairs in future financial years. 

60 

   
   
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2022 

In the directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Accounting  Standards,  the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 2 to the financial statements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 
2022 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable; and 

 at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Extended Closed Group 
will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross 
guarantee described in note 37 to the financial statements. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

___________________________ 
Malcolm Jackman 
Chairman 

26 August 2022 
Sydney 

 ___________________________ 
 James Bindon 
 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

61 

   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
  
  
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Big River Industries Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Big River Industries Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

• Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its financial performance

for the year then ended; and

• Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are 
relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s 
report.  

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the  financial  report  for  the  current  period.  These  matters  were  addressed  in  the  context  of  our  audit  of  the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

62Existence and completeness of inventory 

How the scope of our audit responded to the Key Audit Matter 

As at 30 June 2022, the Group has  
recognised $72.8m of finished goods (net 
of provision) in the consolidated statement 
of financial position as disclosed in Note 
12.  

The Group holds inventories of finished 
goods at each of its retail branches and 
manufacturing sites across Australia and 
New Zealand.  

Existence and completeness of inventory is 
assessed by the Group through the 
completion of annual stock takes at each 
of the Group’s retail branches and 
manufacturing sites. 

Existence and completeness of inventory is 
a key audit matter due to the nature of 
inventory where the value per unit is 
relatively insignificant but high volumes 
are involved which are dispersed across 
different locations. 

Occurrence and accuracy of revenue – sale 
of goods 

The Group has generated $409.3m of 
revenue from the sale of goods as 
disclosed in the consolidated statement of 
profit and loss and other comprehensive 
income and in Note 5. 

Occurrence and accuracy of revenue 
relating to the sale of goods is a key audit 
matter due to the significant audit effort 
to test the high volume of sale 
transactions recorded as revenue and the 
significant value of the revenue 
recognised. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

-

-

-

-

-

-

the  appropriateness  of 

Evaluating 
the  Group’s
accounting  policies  for  the  existence  of  inventory
against the requirements of the accounting standard
Obtaining 
an  understanding  of  management’s
processes  applied  in  determining  the  existence  of
inventory
On a sample basis, attending the annual inventory stock
takes at locations with significant inventory holdings
On  a  sample  basis,  testing  the  existence  and
completeness  of  inventory,  by  tracing  items  from  the
inventory system to the physical location and from the
physical location to the inventory system respectively
Testing  the  summation  of  the  stock  sheets  to  the
general ledger to test that variances identified at count
date  have  been  appropriately  updated  in  the  general
ledger
Agreeing the stock sheets and variance reports from the
annual inventory counts to the general ledger

We have also assessed the adequacy of the relevant disclosures 
in Note 12 to the financial statements. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

-

-

-

-

Evaluating the appropriateness of the Group’s revenue
recognition  policies  against  the  requirements  of  the
accounting standard
Obtaining 
an  understanding  of  management’s
processes  applied  in  determining  the  recognition  of
revenue for the sale of goods
On  a  sample  basis,  verifying  the  revenues  with  the
corresponding 
from  the
respective  customers,  delivery  documentation  and
third party confirmation of the receipt of goods
Analysing the relevant terms for a sample of contracts
to the criteria in the accounting standards, those in the
Group’s accounting policy and against what the Group
identified as the performance obligations.

invoices,  cash  received 

We have also assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in Note 
5 to the financial statements. 

63Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Directors’ Report, 
Corporate Directory and Shareholder Information, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, 
and also includes the following information which will be  included in the Group’s annual report (but does not 
include  the  financial  report  and  our  auditor’s  report  thereon):  Chairman  and  Managing  Director’s  Report  and 
Corporate Details, which is expected to be made available to us after that date.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information identified 
above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we 
have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude 
that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other  information,  we  are  required  to  report  that  fact.  We  have 
nothing to report in this regard.  

When we read the Chairman and Managing Director’s Report and Corporate Details, if we conclude that there is 
a  material  misstatement  therein,  we  are  required  to  communicate  the  matter  to  the  directors  and  use  our 
professional judgement to determine the appropriate action.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  Group  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to  obtain  reasonable assurance about  whether the financial report  as a  whole  is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

•

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Group’s internal control.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and

related disclosures made by the directors.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may
cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the

64financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the 
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause 
the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.

• Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction,
supervision and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably 
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards 
applied.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe 
these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest 
benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 8 to 14 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 
30 June 2022.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Big River Industries Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Haynes 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 

Sydney, 25 August 2022 

65Big River Industries Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2022 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 5 August 2022. 

Distribution of equitable securities 
Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding: 

1 to 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Ordinary shares
% of total 
shares 
issued 

Number 
of holders 

175  
126  
39  
55  
29  

424  

41.27 
29.72 
9.20 
12.97 
6.84 

100.00 

54  

12.74 

Naos Asset Mgt 
Anacacia Capital 
SG Hiscock & Co 
Kinetic Investment Partners 
Mrs Anne E Parsonson 
Lennox Capital Partners 
Regal Funds Mgt 
Mr Victor Said 
Mr & Mrs Denis W Jaggar 
Mr & Mrs Paul H Webber 
1851 Capital 
Mr Iain O A Agyeman 
DMP Asset Mgt 
Wilson Asset Mgt 
Mr James B Bindon 
Mr Steve Grozdanov 
Mr Nick Grozdanov 
Cyan Investment Mgt 
Mr & Mrs Stephen T Parks 
Mr Graham R Anderson 

Unquoted equity securities 

Performance rights 

66 

Ordinary shares
% of total 
shares 
issued 

  Number held 

  28,225,225  
  27,166,427  
4,927,960  
4,045,158  
2,222,222  
1,721,062  
1,237,796  
988,894  
901,632  
901,632  
851,174  
740,741  
718,911  
627,545  
533,333  
496,992  
496,992  
285,714  
253,333  
248,033  

34.33 
33.04 
5.99 
4.92 
2.70 
2.09 
1.51 
1.20 
1.10 
1.10 
1.04 
0.90 
0.87 
0.76 
0.65 
0.60 
0.60 
0.35 
0.31 
0.30 

  77,590,776  

94.36 

Number 
on issue 

Number 
of holders 

1,692,681  

10 

   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Shareholder information 
30 June 2022 

Substantial holders 
Substantial holders in the Company are set out below: 

Naos Asset Mgt 
Anacacia Capital 
SG Hiscock & Co 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Ordinary shares
% of total 
shares 
issued 

  Number held 

  28,225,225  
  27,166,427  
4,927,960  

34.33 
33.04 
5.99 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each 
share shall have one vote. 

There are no other classes of equity securities. 

On-market buy-backs 
There is no current on-market buy-back in relation to the Company's securities. 

67 

   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
Big River Industries Limited 
Corporate directory 
30 June 2022 

Directors 

 James Bernard Bindon 
 Malcolm Geoffrey Jackman 
 Martin Kaplan 
 Vicky Papachristos 
 Brendan York 
 Brad Soller 
 Martin Monro 

Company secretary 

 John O'Connor 

Registered office 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

 Trenayr Road 
 Junction Hill NSW 2460 
 Tel: 02 6644 0900 

 Link Market Services Limited 
 Level 12 
 680 George Street 
 Sydney NSW 2000 
 Tel: 1300 554 474 

 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
 Grosvenor Place 
 225 George Street 
 Sydney NSW 2000 

 Thomson Geer 
 Level 14 
 60 Martin Place 
 Sydney NSW 2000 

Stock exchange listing 

 Big River Industries Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX code: BRI) 

Website 

 bigrivergroup.com.au 

Corporate Governance Statement 

 The directors and management are committed to conducting the business of Big 
River Industries Limited in an ethical manner and in accordance with the highest 
standards of corporate governance. Big River Industries Limited has adopted and has 
substantially complied with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (Fourth Edition) ('Recommendations') to the extent appropriate to 
the size and nature of its operations. 

 The Corporate Governance Statement, which sets out the corporate governance 
practices that were in operation during the financial year and identifies and explains 
any Recommendations that have not been followed, which is approved at the same 
time as the Annual Report can be found at: 
 bigriverindustries.com.au/Investors/?page=Corporate-Governance 

68