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Black Dragon Gold Corp

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FY2017 Annual Report · Black Dragon Gold Corp
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BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 (Expressed in Canadian dollars) 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED 
DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT 

To the Shareholders of 
Black Dragon Gold Corp. 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Black  Dragon  Gold  Corp.,  which  comprise  the 
consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the consolidated statements of operations 
and comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity (deficiency) for the years then ended, and a 
summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance 
with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  management  determines  is  necessary  to 
enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our 
audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical 
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
are free from material misstatement. 

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  consolidated 
financial  statements.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditors’  judgment,  including  the  assessment  of  the  risks  of 
material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, 
the auditor considers internal  control relevant to the  entity’s preparation and fair  presentation of the consolidated financial 
statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity’s  internal  control.  An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit 
opinion. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Black 
Dragon Gold Corp. as at December 31, 2017 and 2016 and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emphasis of Matter 

Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 1 in the consolidated financial statements which describes conditions 
and  matters  that  indicate  the  existence  of  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  Black  Dragon  Gold 
Corp.’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Vancouver, Canada 

April 27, 2018 

“DAVIDSON & COMPANY LLP” 

Chartered Professional Accountants 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
AS AT 

ASSETS 

Current 
  Cash and equivalents 
  Receivables 
  Prepaid expenses 

Equipment 
Deposits 

Total assets 

Notes 

December 31, 
2017 

December 31, 
2016 

3 

4 

$  1,753,221  $ 
69,952 
9,154 
1,832,327 

105,834 
34,319 
664 
140,817 

685 
1,240 

               981 
1,240 

1,925 

2,221 

$  1,834,252  $ 

143,038 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) 

Current 
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Interest payable 

     Loan facility 

Convertible debenture 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders' equity (deficiency) 
  Share capital 
  Warrants 
  Equity portion of convertible debenture 
  Reserves 
  Deficit 

Total shareholders’ equity (deficiency) 

         6  
         7  
         7   

$ 

801,857  $  1,893,278 
     1,794,016 
  10,498,919 
  14,186,213 

- 
- 
801,857 

         8 

216,200 

- 

         9 
         9 
         8 
         9 

1,018,057 

  14,186,213 

  19,695,960 
3,164,574 
15,388 
4,629,463 
  (26,689,190) 

  13,165,615 
- 
- 
4,059,101 
  (31,267,891)

816,195 

  (14,043,175)

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficiency) 

$  1,834,252  $ 

143,038 

Nature and continuance of operations (Note 1)   
Subsequent events (Note 16) 

These consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 27th April, 2018 and 
are signed on its behalf by: 

/s/ Paul Cronin 
Paul Cronin 
Director 

/s/ Richard Monti 
Richard Monti 
Director 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
YEARS ENDED 

Notes 

December 31, 
2017 

December 31, 
2016 

EXPENSES 
  Consulting 
  Corporate development 
  Depreciation 
  Directors’ fees 
  Filing fees 
  Foreign exchange gain 
  General and administrative 
  General exploration 
  Management fees 
  Professional fees 
  Rent 
     Severance provision 
  Shareholder communication 
  Share-based compensation 
  Transfer agent 
  Travel and related 
  Website design and maintenance 

Loss before other items 

OTHER ITEMS 

Interest and accretion expense 
  Gain on settlement of RMB loan 
  Loss on settlement of accounts payable 
     Other income 

Income (loss) and comprehensive 
  income (loss) for the year 

4 

11 

11 

9, 11 

7, 8 
7 
8 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common 
share 

9 

9 

$ 

34,715  $ 
- 
296 
139,282 
39,306 
(275,189)   
304,841 
47,298 
1,073,979 
339,861 
42,612 
- 
69,484 
776,038 
14,133 
144,038 
- 

14,459 
5,543 
360 
- 
19,234 
(312,018)
184,898 
5,950 
636,039 
371,273 
72,229 
280,524 
25,599 
- 
11,074 
398,760 
2,000 

(2,750,694) 

(1,715,924)

(575,229)   
7,901,372 
(118,815)   

(1,130,945)
- 
- 
                154

         122,067 

7,329,395 

(1,130,791)

$  4,578,701 

$  (2,846,715)

$ 

$ 

0.03 

$ 

(0.07)

0.03 

$ 

(0.07)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
YEARS ENDED 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Income (loss) for the year 
Items not affecting cash: 
  Depreciation 
  Interest and accretion expense 
  Share-based compensation 
  Gain on settlement of RMB loan 
  Loss on settlement of accounts payable 
  Unrealized foreign exchange gain 

  Change in non-cash working capital items 

  Decrease in receivables 
  Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses 
         Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 

  and accrued liabilities 

  Net cash used in operating activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  Proceeds from loan facility 
  Convertible debenture 
  Settlement of RMB loan 
  Shares and units issued for cash, net 
  Exercise of stock options 

  Net cash provided by financing activities 

Change in cash and cash equivalents during the year

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 

December 31, 
2017 

December 31, 
2016 

$  4,578,701 

$  (2,846,715) 

  296 
        575,229 
776,038 
    (7,901,372) 
 118,815 
       (435,633) 

360 
      1,130,945 
                    - 
                    - 
- 
      (248,188) 

(38,550) 
(8,549) 

(15,897) 
2 

(780,800) 

998,481 

(3,115,825) 

(981,012) 

- 
251,000 
(4,493,966) 
8,948,428 
57,750 

        305,020 

- 
671,062 
- 

4,763,212 

976,082 

1,647,387 

(4,930) 

105,834 

110,764 

$  1,753,221 

$ 

105,834 

Supplemental disclosure with respect to cash flows (Note 10) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) 
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  

Share Capital 

Number 

Amount 

Warrants 

Convertible 
debenture - 
Equity portion 

Reserves 

Deficit 

Total 

Balance, December 31, 2015 

 36,780,761 

$      12,494,553 

$                     - 

$                      - 

$       4,059,101 

$    (28,421,176)

$   (11,867,522)

Shares issued for cash, net 
Loss for the year 

14,222,592  
-    

671,062   

-    

Balance, December 31, 2016 

        51,003,353 

 $     13,165,615 

 $ 

- 
- 

- 

 $  

Shares issued for cash, net 
Shares issued to finder’s 
Exercise of options 
Debt settlements 
Convertible debenture  

  Warrants issued with convertible debenture   
  Warrants issued to finder’s 
Share-based compensation 
Income for the year 

167,884,824  
11,568,033 
1,050,000 
5,082,164 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

5,565,702   
410,586 
96,662 
457,395 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,675,622 
- 
- 
- 
- 
166,764 
322,188 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
15,388 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

-   
(2,846,715) 

             671,062 
(2,846,715)  

$       4,059,101 

$    (31,267,891)

$     (14,043,175)

- 
- 
(38,912)
- 
- 
- 
- 
609,274 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,578,701 

          8,241,324 
410,586 
57,750 
457,395 
15,388 
166,764 
322,188 
609,274 
4,578,701 

Balance, December 31, 2017 

      236,588,374 

 $     19,695,960 

 $       3,164,574 

$             15,388  $   

4,629,463 

$    (26,689,190)

$          816,195 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

1. 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN 

Black Dragon Gold Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia on 
August  20,  2007,  and  is  classified  as  a  junior  mining  issuer  with  the  TSX  Venture  Exchange  (“TSX-V”).  The 
Company’s  head  office  address  is  Suite  545  –  999  Canada  Place,  Vancouver,  British  Columbia,  V6C  3E1.    The 
registered and records office address is 2080 – 777 Hornby Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1S4. 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue on a going-concern 
basis.  The Company has incurred losses since inception and the ability of the Company to continue as a going-concern 
depends upon its ability to develop profitable operations and to continue to raise adequate financing.  Management is 
actively targeting sources of additional financing through alliances with financial, exploration and mining entities, or 
other  business  and  financial  transactions  which  would  assure  continuation  of  the  Company’s  operations  and 
exploration programs.  In order for the Company to meet its liabilities as they come due and to continue its operations, 
the Company is solely dependent upon its ability to generate such financing.  These material uncertainties may cast 
significant doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to continue to raise funds, in which case the Company may 
be unable to meet its obligations.  Should the Company be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in 
the normal course of business, the net realizable value of its assets may be materially less than the amounts recorded 
in these financial statements. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 do not include any adjustments relating 
to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of  recorded  asset  amounts  and  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  be 
necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence. 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Basis of presentation 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2017  are  prepared  in  accordance  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board 
(“IASB”) and the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”). 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and the 
exercise of management’s judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. Areas involving a high degree of 
judgment or complexity and areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements are discussed below. 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 have been prepared on a 
historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments measured at fair value. In addition, these consolidated 
financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting except for cash flow information.  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Use of estimates 

The  Company  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  about  the  future  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and 
liabilities.    Estimates  and  judgments  are  continually  evaluated  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors, 
including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  In the future, actual 
experience may differ from these estimates and assumptions. 

The effect of a change in an accounting estimate is recognized prospectively by including it in comprehensive income 
in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only, or in the period of the change and future periods, if 
the change affects both. 

Significant assumptions about the future and other sources of estimation uncertainty that management has made at the 
statement of financial position date, that could result in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities, in the event that actual results differ from assumptions made, relate to, but are not limited to, the following: 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures 

The application of the Company’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditures requires judgment 
in determining whether it is likely that future economic benefits will flow to the Company, which may be based on 
assumptions about future events or circumstances. Estimates and assumptions made may change if new information 
becomes available. If, after expenditures are capitalized, information becomes available suggesting that the recovery 
of expenditures is unlikely, the amount capitalized is written off in the profit or loss in the period the new information 
becomes available. 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Company measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. Estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions 
requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the 
grant.  This  estimate  also  requires  determining  the  most  appropriate  inputs  to  the  valuation  model  including  the 
expected life of the share option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The company also 
makes estimates as to when performance conditions for stock options will be met.  

The  determination  of  whether  or  not  the  achievement  of  performance  milestones  for  stock  options  likely  requires 
management to consider factors such as the likelihood of an employee or consultant remaining with the Company 
until requisite performance is achieved as well as external factors such as government regulations, financial market 
developments and industry trends which influence the milestones. Additionally, factors internal to the Company, such 
as the financial and strategic support for the achievement of the milestone must be considered. This determination is 
subject to significant judgment and changes to any of these factors or management’s interpretation thereof, may result 
in expenses being recognized or previously recognized expense being reversed. The assumptions and models used for 
estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions are discussed in Note 9. 

Principles of consolidation 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Company  and  its  wholly  owned  subsidiaries, 
including Exploraciones Mineras del Cantabrico S.L. (“EMC”).  EMC is a mining company in Asturias, Spain. All 
inter-company transactions and accounts have been eliminated upon consolidation. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Equipment 

Equipment is recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation.  Depreciation is provided annually over the estimated 
useful life using the following methods: 

Furniture and fixtures 
Office equipment 
Machinery 
Vehicle 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

20% declining balance 
30% declining balance 
20% declining balance 
30% declining balance 

Upon  acquiring  the  legal  right  to  explore  an  exploration  and  evaluation  asset,  costs  related  to  the  acquisition, 
exploration  and  evaluation  are  capitalized  by  property.    If  commercially  profitable  ore  reserves  are  developed, 
capitalized costs of the related exploration and evaluation assets are reclassified as mining assets and amortized using 
the unit of production method.  If, after management review, it is determined that capitalized acquisition, exploration 
and  evaluation  costs  are  not  recoverable,  or  the  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  abandoned,  or  management 
deems there to be an impairment in value, the exploration and evaluation assets are written down to their net realizable 
value. 

Any option payments received by the Company from third parties or tax credits refunded to the Company are credited 
to the capitalized cost of the exploration and evaluation assets.  If payments received exceed the capitalized cost, the 
excess is recognized as income in the year received.  The amounts shown for exploration and evaluation assets do not 
necessarily represent present or future values.  Their recoverability is dependent upon the discovery of economically 
recoverable reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain the necessary financing to complete the exploration and 
evaluation, and future production or proceeds from the disposition thereof. 

The Company considers its exploration and evaluation asset as a “qualifying asset” as defined by IAS 23, Borrowing 
Costs.  Borrowing  costs  include  interest  expense under  the  effective  interest  rate  method, but  exclude  standby  and 
commitment  fees,  and  are  capitalized  in  proportion  to  the  extent  that  the  borrowed  funds  and  subsequent  related 
expenditures are capitalized to the exploration and evaluation asset. 

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets 

Management evaluates non-current assets at least annually for indicators that carrying value is impaired and may not 
be recoverable. When indicators of impairment are present the recoverable amount of an asset is evaluated at the level 
of a cash generating unit (CGU), the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets, where the recoverable amount of a CGU is the 
greater of the CGU’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss 
to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. 

Reversal of impairment 

An impairment loss is reversed if there is an indication that there has been a change in the estimates used to determine 
the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, if no impairment loss had been 
recognized. An impairment loss with respect to goodwill is never reversed. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Compound financial instruments  

A compound financial instrument is a non-derivative financial instrument that contains both a liability and an equity 
component. The Company accounted for its convertible debentures (Note 8) as compound financial instruments. The 
conversion feature is treated as an equity component and accounted for in compliance with IAS 32 and IAS 39 relating 
to initial recognition of compound financial instruments.  

IAS 39 deals with the measurement of financial assets and liabilities. Equity instruments are instruments that evidence 
a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Therefore, when the initial carrying 
amount of a compound financial instrument is allocated to its equity and liability components, the equity component 
is assigned the residual amount after deducting from the fair value of the instrument as a whole the amount separately 
determined for the liability component. The value of any derivative features embedded in the compound financial 
instrument other than the equity component is included in the liability component.  

The sum of the carrying amounts assigned to the liability and equity components on initial recognition is always equal 
to the fair value that would be ascribed to the instrument as a whole. No gain or loss arises from initially recognizing 
the components of the instrument separately.  

The convertible debentures met the criteria to be accounted for as a compound instrument in accordance with IAS 32. 
As such, the Company has first determined the carrying amount of the liability component by measuring the fair value 
of a similar liability that does not have an associated equity component. The carrying amount of the equity instrument 
represented by the conversion feature has then been determined by deducting the fair value of the financial liability 
from the fair value of the compound financial instrument as a whole. 

Decommissioning provisions 

The Company recognizes the fair value of a liability for a decommissioning provision in the year in which it is incurred 
when a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made.  The carrying amount of the related long-lived asset is increased 
by  the  same  amount  as  the  liability.    The  Company  does  not  have  any  decommissioning  provisions  as  at 
December 31, 2017 and 2016. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Income taxes 

Income tax is recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, in 
which case it is recognized in equity.  Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the 
year, using  tax  rates  enacted or  substantively  enacted  at period  end, adjusted  for  amendments  to  tax  payable with 
regards to previous years. 

Deferred tax is recorded by providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.  The following temporary differences are 
not provided for:  goodwill not deductible for tax purposes; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect 
neither accounting or taxable loss; and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will 
probably not reverse in the foreseeable future.  The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner 
of realization or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively 
enacted at the statement of financial position date. 

A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilized. 

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognized at the same time as the liability 
to pay the related dividend.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to 
set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

Loss per share 

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders by the 
weighted  average  number  of  shares  outstanding  during  the  reporting  year.  Diluted  earnings  (loss)  per  share  is 
computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share except that the weighted average shares outstanding are increased 
to  include  additional  shares  for  the  assumed  exercise  of  stock  options  and  warrants,  if  dilutive.    The  number  of 
additional shares is calculated by assuming that outstanding stock options and warrants were exercised and that the 
proceeds from such exercises were used to acquire common stock at the average market price during the reporting 
years. 

Share capital  

Common shares are classified as equity. Transaction costs directly attributable to the issue of common shares and 
share options are recognized as a deduction from equity. Common shares issued for consideration other than cash, are 
valued based on their trading value at the date the shares are issued.  

The Company has adopted a residual value method with respect to the measurement of shares and warrants issued as 
private placement units. The residual value method first allocates value to the more easily  measurable component 
based  on  fair  value  and  then  the  residual  value,  if  any,  to  the  less  easily  measurable  component.  The  Company 
considers  the  fair  value  of  common  shares  issued  in  a  unit  private  placement  to  be  the  more  easily  measurable 
component. The balance, if any, is allocated to the attached warrants, except where there is a related flow-through 
share premium, as detailed in the next paragraph. Any fair value attributed to the warrants is recorded as reserves. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Share-based compensation 

Stock options and direct awards of stock granted to employees and other providing similar services are measured at 
fair value on the date of grant and is recognized as an expense with a corresponding increase in reserves as the options 
vest. Fair value is determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model taking into the terms and conditions upon 
which the options were granted. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share 
options expected to vest. Each tranche in an award with graded vesting is considered a separate grant with a different 
vesting date and fair value. 

Options granted to non-employees are measured at their fair value of goods or series received, unless that fair value 
cannot be estimated reliably, in which case the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used. The value of the 
goods  or  services  is  recorded  at  the  earlier  of  the  vesting  date,  or  the  date  the  goods  or  services  are  received. 
Consideration paid for the shares on the exercise of stock options is credited to share capital. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with original maturities of three months or less 
from the acquisition date that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value. 

Foreign currency translation 

The functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates and has 
been determined for each entity within the Company.  The functional currency for the Company and its subsidiaries 
is  the  Canadian  dollar.  The  functional  currency  determinations  were  conducted  through  an  analysis  of  the 
consideration factors identified in IAS 21, The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.  

Transactions in currencies other than the Canadian dollar are recorded at exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the 
transactions.    At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Company  that  are 
denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the  rate  of  exchange  at  the  financial  position  reporting  date.  
Revenues  and  expenses  are  translated  at  the  exchange  rates  approximating  those  in  effect  on  the  date  of  the 
transactions.  Exchange gains and losses arising on translation are reflected in profit or loss for the period. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Financial instruments  

Financial assets 

The Company classifies its financial assets into one of the following categories, depending on the purpose for which 
the asset was acquired. The Company's accounting policy for each category is as follows: 

Fair value through profit or loss - This category comprises derivatives, or assets acquired or incurred principally for 
the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term. They are carried in the statement of financial position at fair 
value with changes in fair value recognized through profit or loss.  

Loans and receivables - These assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are 
not quoted in an active market. They are carried at amortized cost less any provision for impairment. Individually 
significant  receivables  are  considered  for  impairment  when  they  are  past  due  or  when  other  objective  evidence  is 
received that a specific counterparty will default.  

Held-to-maturity investments - These assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments 
and fixed maturities that the Company's management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. These 
assets  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the 
investment is impaired, determined by reference to external credit ratings and other relevant indicators, the financial 
asset  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows.  Any  changes  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
investment, including impairment losses, are recognized through profit or loss. 

Available-for-sale - Non-derivative financial assets not included in the above categories are classified as available-
for- sale. They are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recognized directly in equity. Where a decline in the 
fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset constitutes objective evidence of impairment, the amount of the loss 
is removed from equity and recognized through other comprehensive income (loss). 

All financial assets except for those at fair value through profit or loss are subject to review for impairment at least at 
each reporting date. Financial assets are impaired when there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group 
of financial assets is impaired. Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for each category of financial 
assets, which are described above. 

The Company has classified its cash and equivalents at fair value through profit and loss.  The Company’s receivables 
and deposits are classified as loans and receivables. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Financial instruments (continued)  

Financial liabilities 

The Company classifies its financial liabilities into one of two categories, depending on the purpose for which the 
asset was acquired.  The Company's accounting policy for each category is as follows:  

Fair value through profit or loss - This category comprises derivatives, or liabilities acquired or incurred principally 
for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term. They are carried in the statement of financial position at 
fair value with changes in fair value recognized through profit or loss.  

Other financial liabilities: This category consists of liabilities carried at amortized cost using the effective interest 
method. 

The Company’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities, interest payable, convertible debenture and loan facility are 
classified as other financial liabilities.  

Accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet applied 

As at the date of these financial statements, the following standards have not been applied in these financial statements: 

(i) IFRS 9 – New standard that replaced IAS 39 for classification and measurement, effective for annual 
periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018.  
(ii) IFRS 15 - New standard to establish principles for reporting the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty 
of revenue and cash flows arising from an entity’s contracts with customers, effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after January 1, 2018.  
(iii) IFRS 16 – New standard to establish principles for recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure 
of  leases  with  an  impact  on  lessee  accounting,  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after 
January 1, 2019. 

Management  has  assessed  the  impact  of  these  new  standards  on  the  Company’s  accounting  policies  and  financial 
statement presentation and applied the standards effective on or after January 1, 2018. Management does not expect 
these  standards  will  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  measurement  or  presentation  of  balances  or  transactions  as 
reported in these financial statements. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

3. 

RECEIVABLES 

Value-added tax receivable 
GST receivable 
Other 

Total 

4. 

EQUIPMENT 

Cost 

December 31,  
2017 

December 
31, 
2016 

$ 

$ 

38,719 
29,183 
2,050    

15,529 
18,790 
-   

$ 

69,952 

$ 

34,319

Office 
equipment 

Total 

Balance, December 31, 2015 

$  1,359 

$     1,359 

Additions 

- 

  - 

Balance, December 31, 2016 

$     1,359 

$     1,359 

Additions 

      - 

              - 

Balance, December 31, 2017 

$     1,359 

$     1,359 

Accumulated depreciation 

Balance, December 31, 2015 

Depreciation for the year 

$          18 

          360 

$          18 

          360 

Balance, December 31, 2016 

$        378 

$        378 

Depreciation for the year 

          296 

          296 

Balance, December 31, 2017 

$        674 

$        674 

Carrying amounts 

       As at December 31, 2016 
       As at December 31, 2017 

$        981 
$        685 

$        981 
$        685 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

5. 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 

Acquisition costs 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Impairment  

Total exploration and evaluation assets 

Salave Gold Property 

December 31,         
               2017 

December 31,        
               2016 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

5,536,947 

8,872,546 

(14,409,493) 

$ 

- 

In April 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in the Salave property located in the province 
of Asturias, Spain. The Salave property is comprised of several mineral concessions and an investigation permit. There 
is  contingent  consideration  of  €20,000,000  due  to  the  vendor  for  the  acquisition  of  the  Salave  property  if  certain 
permits are received to operate an open pit mine.  

The Salave property is also subject to a pre-existing lease termination agreement which calls for five cash payments 
of US$5,000,000 each with the first payment due when certain permits to construct and operate an open pit mine are 
received, the second on commencement of commercial production and the remaining three payments based on certain 
production  levels  with  the  final  payment  due  after  800,000  ounces  have  been  produced.  Pursuant  to  the  lease 
termination  amending  agreement,  at  the  option  of  the  Company  and  subject  to  regulatory  approval,  any  of  these 
payments can be satisfied in whole by the issuance of common shares of the Company. 

After 800,000 ounces of gold have been produced, the Salave property is also subject to a 5% net smelter return royalty 
(“NSR”), half of which can be purchased by the Company for a cash payment of US $5,000,000. 

During 2005, the regional government of Asturias, Spain halted open-pit project development of the Salave property 
due to the introduction of certain zoning legislation and the rejection of a specific authorization for mining of the 
property.  Immediately thereafter, a legal proceeding was commenced by EMC and the former owners of EMC against 
the government seeking the reversal of the decision to halt open-pit project development.  This legal proceeding was 
not successful and, accordingly, the Company`s development plans for the Salave property changed from an open pit 
to an underground operation. The consequence of this development plan is that the contingent consideration will not 
be payable. 

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, the Company received a negative decision on the Amended Environmental 
Impact Assessment from the Commission for Environmental Affairs of the Principality of Asturias for the Company's 
current development proposal of the Salave property.  As a result of this decision, the Company impaired all of its 
acquisition costs and exploration and evaluation costs for the year ended December 31, 2014. 

During April 2015, the Company filed a lawsuit before the Asturias Court of Justice challenging the decision to reject 
approval of a proposed underground mine operation for the Salave project. The initial legal action sought to challenge 
this ruling. In conjunction with this legal action, the Company filed a statement of claim (the “Claim”) against the 
Ministry of Economy and Employment of the Principality of Asturias (the “Ministry”) in November 2015. The Claim 
sought to recover Euro 8.59 million of expenditures incurred on the Salave property since 2010 when the Company 
acquired the property.  

During fiscal 2016, the Company’s claim was rejected by the Asturias Court of Justice.  While the Company initially 
filed an appeal, current management rescinded this appeal and intends to work closely with the Spanish government 
to develop a feasibility study that meets the requirements of the Spanish government. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

6. 

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES 

Accounts payables 
Accrued liabilities 
Due to related parties (Note 11) 

Total 

7. 

LOAN FACILITY 

Loan facility borrowings, beginning of year  
Loan facility borrowings made during the year 
Foreign exchange 
Settlement 
Loan facility borrowings, end of year 

Loan transaction costs, beginning of year 

Loan transaction costs accreted during the year 

Loan transaction costs, end of year 

Loan facility balance, end of year 

2017 

2016 

$ 

$ 

411,144 
275,943 
114,770 

526,464 
396,725 
970,089 

$ 

801,857 

$  1,893,278 

2017 

2016 

$  10,498,919 
- 
(358,868) 
  (10,140,051) 
- 
$ 

$  10,472,288
305,020
(278,389)
-
$  10,498,919

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

(377,975)

377,975

$ 

-

$  10,498,919

In  June  2013,  the  Company,  through  their  subsidiary,  EMC,  closed  an  agreement  for  a  $10,000,000  loan  facility 
(“Facility”) to be provided by RMB Australia Holdings Limited (“RMB”), the lender. On August 8, 2013, the Facility 
was amended to convert all amounts owing and future borrowings from Canadian dollars to US dollars. Previously 
drawn Canadian dollar amounts were converted to their US dollar equivalents. The total value of the loan facility 
available to the Company was converted to US$10,000,000. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company 
recorded $540,011 (2016 - $740,686) in interest expense. The facility accrues interest at LIBOR plus 6% per annum. 
As  of  July  6,  2017,  $10,140,051  (December  31,  2016  -  $10,498,919)  had  been  drawn  and  $2,255,287 
(December 31, 2016 - $1,794,016) of interest was payable. 

The repayment of principal and interest, originally due June 2016, was extended to July 6, 2017.  

On July 6, 2017, the Company settled the RMB loan facility, including accrued interest, for cash consideration of 
$4,493,966 and the granting by the Company to RMB of a 2% net smelter return royalty on the first 800,000 ounces 
of gold production from the Salave property. 

As a result, during the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded a gain on settlement of debt totalling 
$7,901,372. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

8. 

CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE 

During April 2017, the Company issued unsecured convertible debentures with a total principal amount of $251,000, 
bearing  interest  at  the  rate  of  15%  per  annum.    The  debentures  will  mature  and  be  repayable  on  or  before 
April 18, 2019. The debentures are convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.055 per 
share until April 18, 2018, and $0.10 per share thereafter until April 18, 2019. For each $1,000 in principal amount of 
debentures, 18,181  common  share purchase  warrants were  issued.  Each warrant  entitles  the  holder  to  acquire  one 
additional common share of the company at a price of $0.11 per common share for a period of 24 months. If, during 
this 24-month period, the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common shares is at least $0.22 for a 
period of seven consecutive trading days, the Company may, at its option, accelerate the expiry date of the warrants 
by issuing a news release or giving written notice thereof to all holders of the warrants, and, in such case, the warrants 
will expire on the earlier of: (i) the 30th day after the date on which the news release or written notice is provided by 
the Company; and (ii) the original expiry date.  In connection with the issuance of the debentures, the holders thereof 
will  be  granted  a  right  to  nominate  a  member  for  election  to  the  Company's  board  of  directors  at  any  meeting  of 
shareholders where directors are to be elected, provided such nominee is acceptable to regulatory authorities, for so 
long as the debentures are outstanding. 

Pursuant to a service agreement dated July 11, 2016, and previously approved by the TSX-V, Lionsbridge Capital Pty. 
Ltd., a company owned and controlled by Brian S. Wesson, former chief executive officer, B. Clyde Wesson, former 
chief operating officer, and Amelia Wesson, former vice-president, received a finder's fee of 570,454 common shares, 
valued at $25,671, in connection with the closing of the debentures.  The fair value of the warrants issued is $166,764 
determined  using  the  Black Scholes  option  pricing  model  and recorded the  amounts  as  share-based compensation 
during the year ended December 31, 2017.  

Upon  initial  recognition,  the  Company  allocated  the  proceeds,  net  of  transaction  costs  (which  totaled  $25,671), 
between the debt and equity components and recorded accretion on the liability component of $6,259 (2016 - $Nil) 
during the year ended December 31, 2017. 

 Liability component  

Fair value 

Carrying value 

 Balance, December 31, 2016 and 2015  
   Issuance of convertible debentures, net  
   Accretion  

 $                   -    
             251,000  
                      -    

 $                        -    
-                 209,941  
                     6,259 

Equity component 
Fair value 

 $                         -    
-                    15,388  
                            -    

 Balance, December 31, 2017  

 $        251,000 

 $              216,200  

 $                 15,388  

The fair value of the liability component was calculated by discounting the future principal and interest payments 
using a discount rate of 18%, with the residual value allocated to the equity component.  The discount rate was based 
on comparable instruments without a conversion feature. Transaction costs were allocated on a pro-rata basis based 
on the values assigned to the components. 

Subsequent to the initial recognition, the convertible loan is carried at amortized cost and is amortized to its principal 
amount. As at December 31, 2017, $28,057 (December 31, 2016 - $Nil) in accrued interest was included in accounts 
payable and accrued liabilities. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

9. 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

Authorized: 

Unlimited number of common shares without par value. 

Issued 

On  October  25,  2017,  the  Company  issued  11,000,000  units  at  $0.09  per  unit  for  proceeds  totaling  $990,000,  in 
conjunction with the closing of a non-brokered private placement.  Each unit is comprised of one common share of 
the Company and one share purchase warrant.  Each warrant enables the holder to acquire one common share at the 
price of $0.20 per share until December 31, 2019.  The Company paid cash issuance costs of $5,700. 

On  October  11,  2017,  the  Company  issued  4,508,365  common  shares  and  573,799  units  in  conjunction  with  the 
settlement of $323,988 of debt. The fair value of the 4,508,365 common shares and 573,799 units issued was $457,395, 
or $0.09 both per common share and per unit, resulting in a loss on settlement of $133,407. Each unit is comprised of 
one common share and one share purchase warrant. Each warrant enables the holder to acquire one common share at 
an exercise price of $0.20 per share, until October 11, 2019.  There was no residual value allocated to the warrants of 
the units issued. 

On October 10, 2017, the Company received proceeds of $57,750 in conjunction with the exercise of 1,050,000 stock 
options.  In addition $38,912 representing the fair value of the options on initial vesting was re-allocated from reserves 
to share capital. 

On  June  30,  2017,  the  Company  issued  155,549,824  units  at  $0.055  per  unit  for  gross  proceeds  of  $8,555,240  in 
conjunction with the closing of a non-brokered private placement. Each unit is comprised of one common share and 
one share purchase warrant.  Each warrant enables the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of 
$0.11 per share, until June 30, 2019.  A residual value of $2,333,247 was allocated to the warrants and $6,221,993 to 
the common shares.  

Finders’ fees paid in conjunction with this private placement were comprised of cash payments totalling $662,485, 
the issuance of 10,997,579 shares valued at $384,915 and the issuance of 9,664,589 share purchase warrants valued 
at  $322,188,  of  which  1,664,589  warrants  are  exercisable  for  two  years  and  of  which  8,000,000  warrants  are 
exercisable for four years, all with the same terms as those attached to the unit warrants. 

On May 1, 2017, the Company issued 570,000 units at $0.055 per unit for gross proceeds of $31,350 in conjunction 
with the closing of a tranche of a non-brokered private placement. Each unit is comprised of one common share and 
one share purchase warrant.  Each warrant enables the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of 
$0.11 per share, until May 1, 2019.  If, during the warrant term, the closing price of the Company’s common shares is 
at least $0.22 for a period of twenty consecutive trading days, the Company may, at its option, accelerate the expiry 
date of the warrants by issuing a news release or giving written notice thereof all holders of warrants, and in such case, 
the warrants will expire on the earlier of the 30th day after the date on which the news release or written notice is 
disseminated by the Company, and the original expiry date.  The Company paid cash issuance costs of $915. 

During  March,  2017,  the  Company  issued  765,000  units  at  $0.055  per  unit  for  gross  proceeds  of  $42,075  in 
conjunction  with  the  closing  of  two  tranches  of  a  non-brokered  private  placement.  Each  unit  is  comprised  of  one 
common share and one share purchase warrant.  Each warrant enables the holder to acquire one common share at an 
exercise price of $0.11 per share, expiring between March 28 and March 29, 2019.  If, during the warrant term, the 
closing price of the Company’s common shares is at least $0.22 for a period of twenty consecutive trading days, the 
Company may, at its option, accelerate the expiry date of the warrants by issuing a news release or giving written 
notice thereof all holders of warrants, and in such case, the warrants will expire on the earlier of the 30th day after the 
date on which the news release or written notice is disseminated by the Company, and the original expiry date. The 
Company paid cash issuance costs of $1,137. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

9. 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

Issued (continued) 

During December 2016, the Company issued 3,940,000 units for gross proceeds of $216,700 in conjunction with the 
closing of two tranches of a non-brokered private placement. Each unit is comprised of one common share and one 
share purchase warrant.  Each warrant enables the holder to acquire one common share with an exercise price of $0.11 
per share, expiring between December 6 and December 22, 2018.  If, during the warrant term, the closing price of the 
Company’s common shares is at least $0.22 for a period of twenty consecutive trading days, the Company may, at its 
option, accelerate the expiry date of the warrants by issuing a news release or giving written notice thereof all holders 
of warrants, and in such case, the warrants will expire on the earlier of the 30th day after the date on which the news 
release or written notice is disseminated by the Company, and the original expiry date. The Company paid a finder’s 
fee of $660.  

During August 2016, the Company issued 10,282,592 units for gross proceeds of $514,130 in conjunction with a non-
brokered  private  placement.  Each unit  is  comprised  of one  common  share  and one share  purchase warrant.   Each 
warrant  enables  the  holder  to  acquire  one  common  share  with  an  exercise  price  of  $0.07  per  share,  expiring 
August 12, 2018.  If, during the warrant term, the closing price of the Company’s common shares is at least $0.20 for 
a period of twenty consecutive trading days, the Company may, at its option, accelerate the expiry date of the warrants 
by issuing a news release or giving written notice thereof all holders of warrants, and in such case, the warrants will 
expire on the earlier of the 30th day after the date on which the news release or written notice is disseminated by the 
Company, and the original expiry date.  A cash finder’s fee of $37,500 was paid to Lionsbridge Pty Ltd., a company 
controlled by the Company’s former CEO.  In addition, the Company paid cash issuance costs of $21,608.  

Warrants 

Outstanding, December 31, 2015 

Issued 
  Expired  

Outstanding, December 31, 2016 

     Issued 

Outstanding, December 31, 2017 

Number 
of Warrants 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price 

  5,000,000 
  14,222,592 
  (5,000,000) 

$           0.62 
             0.08 
             0.62 

  14,522,592 

             0.08 

 182,686,643 

             0.12 

 196,909,235 

$           0.11 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

9. 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

A  summary  of  the  number  of  common  shares  reserved  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  warrants  outstanding  as  at 
December 31, 2017 is as follows: 

Expiry date 

August 12, 2018 
December 6, 2018 
December 7, 2018 
December 22, 2018 
March 28, 2019 
March 29, 2019 
April 18, 2019 
May 1, 2019 
June 30, 2019 
October 11, 2019 
December 31, 2019 
June 30, 2021 
Total  

          Number  

        10,282,592  
          1,410,000  
             900,000  
          1,630,000   
             400,000   
             365,000 
          4,563,431  
             570,000 
      157,214,413 
             573,799  
        11,000,000 
          8,000,000 
      196,909,235 

Exercise Price 

                    0.07 
                    0.11 
                    0.11 
                    0.11 
                    0.11  
                    0.11 
                    0.11 
                    0.11 
                    0.11 
                    0.11 
                    0.20 
                    0.11  

The fair value for share purchase warrants issued have been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model 
using the following weighted average assumptions: 

Risk-free interest rate 
Expected life (in years) 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend rate 
Fair value 

2017 

2016 

0.96% 
2.00 
219.89% 
0.00% 
$0.03 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

9. 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

Stock options  

The  Company  has  a  stock  option  plan  under  which  it  is  authorized  to  grant  options  to  directors,  employees  and 
consultants, to acquire up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common stock.  The exercise price of each option is 
based on the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant.  The options can be granted for a maximum 
term of 10 years and vest as determined by the board of directors.  

A summary of the status of the Company’s stock options as at December 31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows: 

Outstanding, December 31, 2015 
  Expired / forfeited 

Outstanding, December 31, 2016 

     Granted 
     Exercised 
     Expired 
     Cancelled 

Outstanding, December 31, 2017 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price 

Number 
of Options 

  3,335,000 
  (1,470,000) 

$           0.54 
             0.72 

  1,865,000 

             0.40 

  21,630,000 
   (1,050,000) 
   (1,665,000) 
      (800,000) 

             0.08 
             0.06 
             0.39 
             0.06 

  19,980,000 

$           0.08 

Stock options exercisable, December 31, 2017 

780,000 

$           0.14 

A  summary  of  the  number  of  common  shares  reserved  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  options  outstanding  as  at 
December 31, 2017 is as follows: 

Expiry date 

March 19, 20181 
February 22, 2019 
September 24, 2027 
September 24, 2027 
September 24, 2027 
September 24, 2027 
October 22, 2027 
October 22, 2027 
Total  
1These options expired unexercised subsequent to year end. 

Number  
of Options 
200,000 
580,000 
7,180,000 
3,590,000 
3,590,000 
3,590,000 
500,000 
750,000 
19,980,000 

Number Exercisable  Exercise Price 

200,000 
580,000 
 -   
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
780,000 

0.40 
0.055 
0.08 
0.11 
0.11 
0.15 
0.08 
0.08 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized $776,038 (2016 - $Nil) of share-based 
compensation expense.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

9. 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

Stock options (continued) 

On February 23, 2017, the Company granted 2,430,000 stock options to directors, officers, and consultants of the 
Company. The options are exercisable for a period of two years at a price of $0.055 per share. The options vested 
immediately upon grant.  

On September 25, 2017, the Company granted 17,950,000 stock options to directors of the Company. These options 
vest upon achievement of certain performance conditions and expire at the earlier of: i) three years from the date each 
milestone is obtained, or ii) ten years from the date of grant being September 24, 2027. 40% will vest upon receipt of 
a drilling permit for the Salave Gold project; or if a previous permit is deemed to be still active, upon commencement 
of a drilling program, exercisable at a price of $0.08 per share. 20% will vest upon completion of an equity financing 
of  minimum  $1,000,000  in  North  America,  exercisable  at  a  price  of  $0.11  per  share.  20%  will  vest  upon 
commencement of trading of the Company’s shares on the Australia Stock Exchange, exercisable at a price of $0.11 
per share. 20% will vest upon completion of a Preliminary Economic Assessment Study or a Scoping Study on the 
Salave Gold Project, exercisable at a price of $0.15 per share. As at December 31, 2017, none of the milestones have 
been achieved.  

On October 23, 2017, the Company granted 1,250,000 stock options to an employee of the Company exercisable at a 
price of $0.08 per share. These options vest upon achievement of certain performance conditions and expire at the 
earlier  of:  i)  five  years  from  the  date  each  milestone  is  obtained,  or  ii)  ten  years  from  the  date  of  grant  being 
October 22, 2027. 40% will vest upon completion of 1,000m of drilling at the Salave Gold Project and 60% will vest 
upon completion of a Joint Ore Reserves Committee Report on exploration results, mineral resources and ore reserves 
or National Instrument 43-101 Preliminary Economic Assessment or Scoping Study on the Salave Gold Project. As at 
December 31, 2017, none of the milestones have been achieved.  

The Company did not grant any stock options during the year ended December 31, 2016. 

EPS and diluted EPS 

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) for the year by the weighted average number of common 
shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted EPS is determined by dividing the profit or loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average 
number of common shares outstanding, adjusted for the effects of all potential dilutive common shares related to 
stock options, warrants, and convertible debentures issued by the Company. 

2017 

2016 

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

Weighted average number of common shares - basic

Weighted average number of common shares - diluted

Basic earnings (loss) per common share - basic

Basic earnings (loss) per common share - diluted

$    4,578,701 
                        139,707,185 
                        144,361,872 
   0.03 
 0.03 

$ 

$ 

$   (2,846,715)

 41,113,521

 41,113,521

$           (0.07)

$           (0.07)

The  Company’s  stock  options  and  convertible  debentures  had  a  dilutive  effect  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2017. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

10. 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS 

During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company incurred the following non-cash transactions that 
are not reflected in the statements of cash flows: 

Residual value of unit warrants 
Fair value of finder’s warrants 
Fair value of warrants issued with convertible debentures 

2017 

2016 

$       2,675,622   
$        322,188   
  166,764 
$ 

$                -   
$                - 
      $               - 

11. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Company considers personnel with the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company to be key management personnel. 

Transactions with key management personnel 

The following amounts were incurred with respect to the President and Chief Executive Officer, a Director, the 
Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company: 

Management fees – current Chief Executive Officer  
Management fees – former management 
Severance – former management 
Directors’ fees – current directors 
Directors’ fees – former directors 
Professional fees – former Chief Financial Officer 
Severance – former Chief Financial Officer 
Share-based compensation 

2017 

158,951 
615,028 
300,000 
94,282 
45,000 
144,000 
36,000 
585,114 
1,978,375 

$ 

$ 

2016

-
636,039
195,900
-
-
43,500

-
875,439

$ 

$ 

There is $114,770 (2016 - $970,089) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2017 that is due to 
former  directors,  officers  and  companies  controlled  by  directors  or  officers  or  a  former  director  or  officer  of  the 
Company. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
          
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

12. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 

Fair value 

The inputs used in making fair value measurements are classified within a hierarchy that prioritizes their significance.  
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are: 

Level 1 –  Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; 
Level  2  –  Inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability  either  directly  or 

indirectly; and  

Level 3 –  Inputs that are not based on observable market data. 

The carrying value of receivables and accounts payable and accrued liabilities and loan facility approximated their 
fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.  Cash is measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs. 
The carrying value of deposits also approximates its fair value. 

Financial instruments measured at fair value on the consolidated statements of financial position are summarized in 
levels of fair value hierarchy as follows: 

Assets 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Cash and equivalents 

$   1,753,221  $ 

-   $ 

-   $ 

1,753,221 

The Company has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: 

Credit risk 

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  loss  associated  with  a  counterparty’s  inability  to  fulfill  its  payment  obligations.  The 
Company’s cash is held at large financial institutions and it believes it has no significant credit risk.  

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not meet its financial obligations as they fall due.  The Company 
manages  its  liquidity  risk  by  forecasting  cash  flows  from  operations,  and  anticipating  investing  and  financing 
activities.  As at December 31, 2017, the Company had current assets of $1,832,327 to settle current liabilities of 
$801,857 which either have contractual maturities of less than 30 days and are subject to normal trade terms or are 
due on demand. 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk of loss that may arise from changes in market factors, such as interest rates and foreign exchange 
rates.   

a)  Interest rate risk 
Interest rate risk is the risk due to variability of interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on its bank 
account. The income earned on the bank account is subject to the movements in interest rates. The Company has cash 
balances and no-interest bearing debt, therefore, interest rate risk is nominal. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

12. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

b)  Foreign currency risk 

The Company’s functional currency is the Canadian dollar and major purchases are transacted in Canadian dollars.  
The Company funds certain operations, exploration and administrative expenses in Spain by using Euros converted 
from its Canadian bank accounts.  Management believes the foreign exchange risk derived from currency conversions 
is negligible and therefore does not hedge its foreign exchange risk.  Based on the Company’s Euro denominated 
financial instruments at December 31, 2017, a 10% change in exchange rates between the Canadian dollar and the 
Euro would result in a $35,302 change in foreign exchange gain or loss. 

13. 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 

The Company’s capital structure consists of shareholders’ equity and a loan facility agreement (see Note 7).  The 
Company’s objective when managing capital is to maintain adequate levels of funding to support the development of 
its business and maintain the necessary corporate and administrative functions to facilitate these activities.  This is 
done primarily through equity financing, selling assets, and incurring debt.  Future financings are dependent on market 
conditions and there can be no assurance the Company will be able to raise funds in the future.  The Company invests 
all capital that is surplus to its immediate operational needs in short-term, high liquid, high-grade financial instruments.  
There were no changes to the Company’s approach to capital management during the year.  The Company will need 
to raise additional capital by obtaining equity financing, selling assets and incurring debt to develop its business. 

14. 

SEGMENTED INFORMATION 

The Company primarily operates in one reportable operating segment, being the acquisition, exploration of exploration 
and evaluation assets located in Spain.  Geographic information is as follows: 

December 31, 2017 

Canada 
Spain 

December 31, 2016 

Canada 
Spain 

Deposits

Equipment 

Total 

$

$

$

$

1,240 $
     -  

685   $ 
-    

1,925
-   

1,240 $

685   $ 

1,925

1,240 $
     -  

981   $ 
-    

2,221
-   

1,240 $

981  $ 

2,221

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BLACK DRAGON GOLD CORP. 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016 

15. 

INCOME TAXES  

A reconciliation of income taxes at statutory rates with the reported taxes is as follows: 

Gain (Loss) for the year 

Expected income tax recovery (26%) 
Change in statutory, foreign tax, foreign exchange rates and other 
Share issuance costs 
Permanent differences 
Adjustment to prior year tax provision versus statutory tax returns 
Change in unrecognized deductible temporary differences 

Total income tax expense (recovery) 

2017 

2016 

$ 

$ 

4,578,701  $ 

(2,846,715)

1,190,000  $ 
(853,000)   
(174,000)   
145,000 
(572,000)   
264,000 

(741,000)
637,000 
(16,000)
(42,000)
154,000 
8,000 

$ 

   -     $ 

   -    

In September 2017, the British Columbia (BC) Government proposed changes to the general corporate income tax 
rate  to  increase  the  rate  from  11%  to  12%  effective  January  1,  2018  and  onwards.    This  change  in  tax  rate  was 
substantively enacted on October 26, 2017.  The relevant deferred tax balances have been remeasured to reflect the 
increase in the Company's combined Federal and Provincial (BC) general corporate income tax rate from 26% to 27%.    

The significant components of the Company's temporary differences and tax losses that have not been recognized on 
the consolidated statements of financial position are as follows: 

Temporary Differences 

  Exploration and evaluation assets 
  Share issue costs and other 
  Non-capital losses available 

  for future period 

2017 

Expiry Date
Range

2016 

Expiry Date
Range

$  19,017,000  No expiry date $  17,923,000  No expiry date
325,000  2037 to 2040 

705,000  2038 to 2041 

11,769,000 

2023 to no 
expiry 

14,105,000 

2027 to 2036 

Tax attributes are subject to review and potential adjustment by tax authorities. 

16. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Subsequent to year end, the Company granted 1,000,000 incentive stock options to an officer. These options vest upon 
achievement of certain performance conditions and expire at the earlier of: i) three years from the date the milestone 
is  obtained,  or  ii)  ten  years  from  the  date  of  grant  being  February  7,  2028.  100%  of  the  options  will  vest  upon 
commencement of trading of the Company’s shares on the Australia Stock Exchange, exercisable at a price of $0.11 
per share.  

Subsequent  to  December  31,  2107  the  Company  received  a  demand  letter  claiming  total  debt  of  approximately 
US$50,000  was  due  by  the  Company  to  the  claimant  in  connection  with  transactions  occurring  prior  to 
December 31, 2017.  The  Company  intends  to  defend  the  allegations  set  out  in  the  demand  letter  vigorously  and 
believes the claim to be without merit. However, any adverse decision in resolving these proceedings could have an 
adverse effect on the Company. 

28