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BlackWall Property Trust

bwr · ASX Real Estate
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FY2023 Annual Report · BlackWall Property Trust
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A N N U A L
R E P O R T
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2

BlackWall Limited June 2023

and Other Comprehensive Income

Contents
3 Directors’ Report
6 Statement of Profit or Loss  
6 Balance Sheet
7 Statement of Cash Flows
8 Statement of Changes in Equity
9 Notes to the Financial Statements
20 Directors’ Report – Continued
24 Directors’ Declaration
25 Auditor’s Independence 

Declaration and Audit Report

 
 
Directors’ Report
Chairman’s Update and Review

BlackWall (BWF) will pay a final dividend of 2.5 cents 
per  share  (cps)  to  bring  the  full  year  dividend  to 
5.0 cps fully franked.

BlackWall net earnings from activities were $3.1 million 
(4.7cps) but after adjusting for the mark-to-market value 
of its investment in WOTSO Property (WOT) the group is 
reporting a statutory loss of $1.0 million.

At  balance  date  BlackWall  held  16.9  million  WOT 
securities  which  were  marked  down  to  a  value  of 
$1.14 per security (ps). The directors are confident in the 
future of WOT and are focused on the underlying value 
of its assets and the potential of the WOTSO business. 
We believe that WOT has an underlying NAV of $1.51 ps 
and are exploring options that might assist this value to 
be reflected in the market.

We  have  also  been  reviewing  the  operations  and 
structure  of  BlackWall  and  have  resolved  to  make  an 
offer  to  acquire  Pelorus  Private  Equity  Ltd  (Pelorus). 
This  was  announced  to  the  market  on  24  August  and 
will  involve  BlackWall  offering  1  BWF  share  for  every 
3 Pelorus shares.

Pelorus was previously listed on the ASX but de-listed in 
2010 before splitting into a number of separate entities 
with BlackWall emerging from that process. Subsequent 
reductions in capital saw Pelorus left as an unlisted public 
company  with  net  assets  of  $16  million  and  a  value  of 
7cps. Through acquisitions and the growth in the value 
of  assets  Pelorus  now  has  net  assets  of  $60  million 
(excluding deferred taxes) and a value of 20cps.

Pelorus  has  interests  in  several  commercial  properties 
and  holds  just  under  20%  of  WOT  in  addition  to 
investments in a number of start-up ventures.

A  pro  forma  balance  sheet  of  the  combined  group  is 
summarised  on  the  next  page.  Should  the  takeover 
proceed  total  assets  for  the  combined  group  grow 
to  over  $100  million  assuming  a  WOT  share  price  of 
$1.14ps. The current share price is $1.25ps which puts 
gross assets at $114 million and at $1.51ps this rises to 
$126 million.

The  acquisition  of  Pelorus  is  subject  to  acceptance  by 
Pelorus  shareholders  and  approvals  at  meetings  to  be 
held by BlackWall and WOTSO Property which we hope 
to achieve by the end of November.

Assuming success with the Pelorus takeover, BlackWall 
will 
funds 
its 
management activities.

focus  on  growing 

investment  and 

J R (Seph) Glew  
Chairman

BlackWall Limited June 2023

3

Transaction Balance Sheet Summaries
The balance sheets below show BlackWall and Pelorus’ net assets at 30 June 2023 and the combined position 

should  the  transaction  proceed.  Some  adjustments  have  been  made  to  reflect  our  assessment  of  value  of 

the businesses. The main adjustment being the inclusion of a valuation for the BlackWall fund and property 

management  business  that  is  not  reflected  in  the  financial  statements  under  accounting  standards.  The 

adjustments are detailed below the table.

Cash and receivables
Fund and property management business valuation
Investment in WOTSO Property
Commercial property investments (BWF managed)
Investment in IndigoBlack
Other investments
Employee loans
Other assets

Total Assets

Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Provisions

Total Liabilities

Adjusted Net Assets

Adjusted Net Assets per Share

Reconciliation to Statutory Reports:
Adjusted net assets

Statutory Adjustments:
Fund and property management business valuation
Deferred tax liabilities
Other assets
Other liabilities
Other investments - Indigoblack Construction
Other investments - Teletrack
Trade and other payables

1

4
5

3

5

1
2
3
3
4
5
5

 June 23 
BlackWall  
$’000

Notes

Post 
Transaction 
Consolidated 
Pro-Forma 
$’000
 6,477 
 20,000 
 55,420 
 21,643 
 1,000 
 1,633 
 2,227 
 83 

 108,483 

 718 
 5,000 
 1,034 

 6,752 

June 23 
Pelorus  
$’000

 150 
 - 
 36,154 
 21,643 
 500 
 1,633 
 1,200 
 68 

 61,348 

 21 
 - 
 62 

 83 

 6,327 
 20,000 
 19,266 
 - 
 500 
 - 
 1,027 
 15 

 47,135 

 697 
 5,000 
 972 

 6,669 

 40,466 

 61,265 

 101,731 

@ $0.60 ea

@ $0.20 ea

 40,466 

 61,265 

 (20,000)
 (1,710)
 308 
 (329)
 (479)
 - 
 - 

 - 
 (10,207)
 - 
 - 
 (478)
 750 
 (750)

Statutory Net Assets

18,256 

50,580 

Notes
1.  A valuation of BlackWall’s fund and property management business has been added.
2.  Total net assets have been adjusted to exclude the effects of deferred taxes. The deferred tax liability for 

Pelorus has yet to be finalised.

3. Effects of the leasing accounting standard have all been removed.
4.  BlackWall’s and Pelorus’ investments in Indigoblack Construction are measured using the equity method. 

This has been adjusted to reflect an estimate of fair value.

5.  Reflection of an option arrangement over one of Pelorus’ investment to show the net position.

4

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BlackWall Limited June 2023 
 
 
 
 
ers St, Adelaide S A

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3 Flin

2

7 & 2

1
2

BlackWall FY 23 Performance Review 

Profit or Loss

Management fee income

Transaction income

Other (loss) / profit

Revenue

Total operating expenses

Operating Profit

Government COVID assistance

Investment distributions received

Funds From Activities

WOT – unrealised loss

Depreciation and finance costs

(Loss) / Profit Before Tax

Income tax benefit / (expense)

(Loss) / Profit After Tax

Commentary 

2023
$’000

6,597

352

(39)

6,910

(4,855)

2,055

37

1,012

3,104

(4,221)

(232)

(1,349)

343

(1,006)

2022
$’000

5,739

634

(18)

6,355

(4,435)

1,920

223

968

3,111

(1,205)

(50)

1,856

(210)

1,646

•  Revenue increased by 9% largely due to growth in the number of properties managed by the group 

and the turnover of the WOTSO Flexspace business.

•  Investment distributions increased by 5%. WOT distributions are received as returns of capital due to tax 

losses contained in WOT and are not included in revenue but are shown in Funds From Activities above.

•  Statutory loss after tax driven by unrealised revaluations of holdings in WOT to the ASX price of $1.14 

at 30 June 23. WOT’s net asset value is $1.51 per security. The investment segment as a result shows 

a loss of $4 million.

•  The Pyrmont Bridge Road Mortgage Fund was renewed during the year. It is secured over the asset 

that we manage at 55 Pyrmont Bridge Road in Pyrmont, NSW. We also manage the equity syndicate 

that owns the property. 

The Directors’ Report continues on page 20.

BlackWall Limited June 2023

5

Financial Statements
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income for the year ended 30 June 2023

Balance Sheet at 30 June 2023

Management fees

Transaction income

Associate (loss) / income

Total Revenue

Operating expenses

Operating Profit

Revaluation loss

Government COVID stimulus

Depreciation – property, plant and equipment

Finance costs – interest expense

(Loss) / Profit Before Income Tax

Income tax benefit / (expense)

(Loss) / Profit for the Year

Other comprehensive income

Note

2

2

2

4

3

11

5

Total (Loss) / Profit and Other Comprehensive (Loss) / Income

Earnings Per Share

2023
$’000

6,597

352

(39)

6,910

(4,855)

2,055

(3,209)

37

(177)

(55)

(1,349)

343

(1,006)

-

(1,006)

2022
$’000

5,739

544

72

6,355

(4,435)

1,920

(237)

223

(44)

(6)

1,856

(210)

1,646

-

1,646

(Loss) / Profit Attributable to the Ordinary Equity Holders:
Basic (loss) / earnings per share

Diluted (loss) / earnings per share

19

19

 (1.5) cents

 (1.5) cents

2.5 cents

2.5 cents

Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Total Current Assets

Non-current Assets
Investments
Employee loans
Investment using equity method
Right of use lease asset
Property, plant and equipment
Total Non-current Assets

Total Assets

Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Right of use lease liability
Provision for employee benefits
Provision for tax payable
Borrowings
Total Current Liabilities

Non-current Liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Right of use lease liability
Provision for employee benefits
Total Non-current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total Equity

Statutory net assets per share 

Note

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

6
7

8
10
9
12
11

13
16
14
17
6

15
16
14

5,788
539
6,327

19,266
1,027
21
308
15
20,637

26,964

697
140
806
60
5,000
6,703

1,710
189
106
2,005

8,708

1,166
1,293
2,459

23,412
1,056
40
444
122
25,074

27,533

916
137
701
273
-
2,027

2,592
329
25
2,946

4,973

18,256

22,560

16,455
73
1,728

18,256

$0.27

16,447
73
6,040

22,560

$0.33

6

BlackWall Limited June 2023Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flows

(Loss) / Profit for the Year

Non-Cash Flows in (Loss) / Profit:
Unrealised loss
Depreciation on right of use lease asset
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment
Interest expense on lease liability
Equity accounted loss / (profit)

Operating Cash Flows Before Movement in Working Capital
Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables
Decrease in deferred tax liabilities
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables
Decrease in income taxes payable
Increase in provisions

Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

2023
$’000

(1,006)

3,209
136
177
16
39

2,571
754
(882)
(219)
(213)
186

2,197

2022
$’000

1,646

237
138
44
20
(253)

1,832
(961)
(278)
434
(123)
222

1,126

Statement of Cash Flows  
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Management fee receipts and recoveries
Net interest received / (paid)
Government COVID stimulus
Payments to suppliers and employees
Income tax paid

Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash Flows from / (used in) Investing Activities
Returns of capital from WOT investment
Proceeds on disposal of Gymea Bay investment
Dividend received from IndigoBlack investment
Investment in WOT securities
Payment for property, plant and equipment

Net Cash Flows from / (used in) Investing Activities

Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Loans received
Proceeds from issue of shares
Dividends paid to shareholders
Rental payments

Net Cash Flows from / (used in) Financing Activities

Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash Held

Reconciliation of Cash Balances:
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Net increase / (decrease) in cash held

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Year

All items inclusive of GST where applicable. 

Note

8
11

18
16

2023
$’000

8,292
42
37
(5,422)
(752)

2,197

1,012
-
-
(75)
(70)

867

5,009
8
(3,306)
(153)

1,558

4,622

1,166
4,622

5,788

2022
$’000

5,690
(4)
223
(4,172)
(611)

1,126

968
181
90
(2,015)
(25)

(801)

-
1,311
(3,450)
(153)

(2,292)

(1,967)

3,133
(1,967)

1,166

7

BlackWall Limited June 2023Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2023

No. of Shares on Issue

Issued Capital  
$’000

Retained Earnings
$’000

Balance at 1 July 2022

Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income

Total Comprehensive Loss for the Year

Transactions with Owners in Their Capacity as Owners:
Dividend paid
Issue of shares

Total Transactions with Owners

Balance at 30 June 2023

Balance at 1 July 2021

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income

Total Comprehensive Income for the Year

Transactions with Owners in Their Capacity as Owners:
Dividend paid
Issue of shares

Total Transactions with Owners

Balance at 30 June 2022

Share Capital and Reserves

(a) Summary Table

67,480,237 ordinary shares (June 2022: 67,466,445)

Total

(b) Movement in Shares on Issue

Number of Shares

At the beginning of reporting period
Issue of shares under employee share scheme
Issue of shares under options scheme

At Reporting Date

8

67,466,445

16,447

-
-

-

-
13,792

13,792

67,480,237

63,141,445

-
-

-

-
4,325,000

4,325,000

67,466,445

-
-

-

-
8

8

16,455

14,080

-
-

-

-
2,367

2,367

16,447

6,040

(1,006)
-

(1,006)

(3,306)
-

(3,306)

1,728

7,844

1,646
-

1,646

(3,450)
-

(3,450)

6,040

Reserves 
$’000

73

-
-

-

-
-

-

73

73

-
-

-

-
-

-

73

Total 
$’000

22,560

(1,006)
-

(1,006)

(3,306)
8

(3,298)

18,256

21,997

1,646
-

1,646

(3,450)
2,367

(1,083)

22,560

No further shares have been issued since 30 June 2023. No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares. Ordinary 

shares participate in dividends. All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restriction. All shares are 

2023 
$’000
16,455

16,455

2022 
$’000
16,447

16,447

fully paid.

(c) Reserves

Share options reserve

2022 
No. 

Total

2023 
$’000

73

73

2022 
$’000

73

73

The following options are on issue at the date of this report:

2023 
No. 

67,466,445
13,792
-

63,141,445
-
4,325,000

Options

67,480,237

67,466,445

Employee and Directors options

Expiry Date

Exercise Price

5 October 2023

$0.55

Number

475,000

BlackWall Limited June 2023Notes to the Financial Statements

1. Segment Information

The segment information for the group is as follows. For information on segment reporting, refer to the Statement of Significant Accounting Policies note for more details.

Revenue 
$’000

Distribution 
Received
$’000

COVID 
Stimulus 
$’000

Operating 
Expense 
$’000

Funds From 
Activities
$’000

Revaluation
(Loss) 
$’000

Interest  
and Depn
$’000

Profit or Loss 2023
BlackWall

Investments
Corporate

Total Operations

Profit or Loss 2022
BlackWall

Investments

Corporate

Total Operations

Balance Sheet 2023
BlackWall

Investments

Corporate

Consolidated

Balance Sheet 2022
BlackWall

Investments

Corporate

Consolidated

6,949

(39)
-

6,910

6,102

253

-

6,355

-

1,012*
-

1,012

-

968

-

968

37

-
-

37

223

-

-

223

(3,464)

(719)

(672)

(4,855)

(3,071)

(607)

(757)

(4,435)

3,522

254

(672)

3,104

3,254

614

(757)

3,111

-

(4,221)

-

(4,221)

-

(1,205)

-

(1,205)

Assets 
$’000

2,976

23,988

-

26,964

Assets  
$’000

4,013

23,520

-

27,533

* Refer to Note 3 for further information on the revaluation loss and distributions received as returns of capital during the year.

Pre-tax 
Profit 
$’000

3,345

(4,022)

(672)

(1,349)

3,210

(597)

(757)

1,856

(177)

(55)

-

(232)

(44)

(6)

-

(50)

Liabilities 
$’000

(1,955)

(6,711)

(42)

(8,708)

Liabilities 
$’000

(2,103)

(2,597)

(273)

(4,973)

Net Assets 
$’000
1,021

17,277

(42)

18,256

Net Assets 
$’000
1,910

20,923

(273)

22,560

9

BlackWall Limited June 20232. Revenue

Revenue is earned through management and transaction fees from real estate investment structures.

Fund management fees
Property management fees
Project management fees
Leasing fees
Expense recovery and other fees

Management Fees Total

Transaction fee - Asset acquisitions
Transaction fee - Debt establishment fee
Transaction fee - Restructure fee
Transaction fee - Asset disposal
Transaction income - Gymea Bay

Transaction Income Total

Associate - share of comprehensive (loss) / income

Total Revenue

Timing of revenue recognition:
- Management fees incurred over time
- Transaction income at a point in time

2023 
$’000

3,840
741
611
475
930

6,597

214
118
20
-
-

352

(39)

6,910

6,597
313

6,910

2022 
$’000

3,161
693
762
214
909

5,739

328
-
-
35
181

544

72

6,355

5,739
616

6,355

4. Operating Expenses

Employee and consultant expenses
Other operating expenses
Depreciation - right of use assets
Lease interest costs

Total

5. Income Tax (Benefit) / Expense

Current tax
Deferred tax

Total

Prima facie tax (receivable) / payable on (loss) / profit from 
ordinary activities before income tax at 25.0% (2022: 25.0%)
Add / (less) tax effect of:
Non-deductible items
Over provision in prior years

Total

2023 
$’000

3,567
1,137
136
15

4,855

2023 
$’000
539
(882)

(343)

(337)

(6)
-

(343)

2022 
$’000

3,330
947
138
20

4,435

2022 
$’000
488
(278)

210

464

(226)
(28)

210

The Associate income is the share of losses from BWF’s investment in the construction business of IndigoBlack.

See Note 9 for further information.

3. Unrealised Loss on Investments

WOT distribution received as return of capital
WOT mark to market loss from share price

Total

2023 
$’000
1,012
(4,221)

(3,209)

2022 
$’000
968
(1,205)

(237)

During FY 2023 the group received $1.012 million in WOT distributions as returns of capital, which have been 

applied as a reduction to the cost of the investment. The unrealised loss of $4.2 million re-values the group’s 

investment based on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) price of WOT securities at 30 June of $1.14 

6. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Borrowings

The group is holding $5 million in cash on deposit that was received through a related party borrowing for the same 

amount (2022: $nil). The related party loan has a margin of 2.5% over the cash rate. The deposit is currently earning 

interest at a rate of 4.85%. 

7. Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables:
Related parties

Total Trade Receivables
Other receivables

Total

2023 
$’000

534

534
5

539

2022 
$’000

1,289

1,289
4

1,293

per security and therefore includes $1.012 million received in cash. For additional information refer to Note 8.

Further information relating to trade receivables from related parties is set out in Note 24. None of the receivables 

were impaired as at 30 June 2023 (2022: $nil).

10

BlackWall Limited June 20238. Investments

11. Property, Plant and Equipment

WOTSO  Property  is  listed  on  the  ASX  under  the  code  “WOT”.  At  30  June  2023,  WOT  was  quoted  at 

$1.14 per security on the ASX (2022: $1.39 per security).

A reconciliation of investments is set out below:

June 2023
Balance at the beginning of the year
Return of capital
Purchase of additional units
Mark to market valuation

Balance at the End of the Year

June 2022
Balance at the beginning of the year
Return of capital
Purchase of additional units
Mark to market valuation

Balance at the End of the Year

9. Equity Accounted Investments

Investee
IndigoBlack Construction & OCD

2023
Ownership 
% 
25

2022
Ownership  
%
25

Carrying amount at beginning of year
Share of comprehensive (loss) / income
Dividend repaid / (received)
Disposal of investments

Carrying Amount at End of Year

10. Employee Loans

At cost
Less accumulated depreciation

Total Written Down Value

Carrying amount at the beginning of year
Additions
Depreciation expense

Carrying Amount at the End of Year

12. Right of Use Lease Asset

Right of use lease asset
Less: Accumulated depreciation

Written Down Value of Right of Use Lease Assets

WOT 
$’000

23,412
(1,012)
75
(3,209)

19,266

22,602
(968)
2,015
(237)

23,412

2023 
$’000

994
(979)

15

2023 
$’000

122
70
(177)

15

2023 
$’000

773
(465)

308

2022 
$’000

924
(802)

122

2022 
$’000

141
25
(44)

122

2022 
$’000

773
(329)

444

2023
$’000
21

21

2022
$’000
40

40

Total 2023
$’000
40
(39)
20
-

Total 2022
$’000
58
253
(90)
(181)

21

40

BWF leases its head office located in Neutral Bay, NSW. BWF has entered into an option agreement with its 

Neutral Bay landlord that if exercised is expected to see its lease terminated. An option fee of $10,000 was 

received in 2021, and a further $490,000 is receivable if the option is exercised. In September 2022 the option 

period was extended by 12 months. If the option is exercised in September 2023, the remaining fee is payable 

6 months later, and the group will relocate to the Cremorne property that is owned by the WOT Property Group.

13. Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables:
Other parties
Related parties

Total Trade Payables
Sundry payables and accrued expenses

Total

Further information relating to trade payables to related parties is set out in Note 24.

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

530
29

559
138

697

680
102

782
134

916

11

Loans  have  been  made  to  Directors  and  employees  for  them  to  acquire  shares  under  the  employee  share 

scheme. The loans attract interest at a rate equivalent to the deemed ATO loan interest rate and are secured 

against  the  shares.  All  dividends  received  in  relation  to  the  secured  shares  are  used  to  repay  the  loans.  

At 30 June 2023, $1.0 million in loans have been issued to employees of the group (2022: $1.1 million).

BlackWall Limited June 202314. Provisions

Current – employee benefits
Non-current – employee benefits

Total Provisions

Balance at the beginning of year
Net additional provision increase

Balance at the End of Year

The number of BWF employees as at 30 June 2023 was 21 (2022: 21).

15. Deferred Tax Liabilities

Deferred Tax Liabilities / (Assets) Balance Comprises:
Financial assets
Provision for employee benefits
Accrued expenses
Lease assets

Total

Movements:
Balance at the beginning of year
Charged to profit and loss

Balance at the End of Year

16. Lease Liabilities

Opening balance
Interest charged
Repayments
Modifications

Total Lease Liabilities

Current
Non-current

Total

12

2023 
$’000

806
106

912

726
186

912

2023 
$’000

1,970
(228)
(27)
(5)

1,710

2,592
(882)

1,710

2023 
$’000
466
16
(153)
-

329

140
189

329

2022 
$’000

701
25

726

504
222

726

2022 
$’000

2,801
(182)
(21)
(6)

2,592

2,870
(278)

2,592

2022 
$’000
596
20
(153)
3

466

137
329

466

17. Provision for Tax Payable

Payable at the beginning of year
Current year tax liability
Payments made
Over provision in prior years

Payable at the End of Year

18. Dividends

2023 
$’000

273
539
(752)
-

60

Fully franked dividends paid to shareholders during the financial year were as follows: 

2022 final dividend of 2.4 cents paid on 8 September 2022
(2021 final: 2.6 cents)
2023 interim dividend of 2.5 cents paid on 21 March 2023
(2022 interim: 2.6 cents)

Total

2023 
$’000

1,619

1,687

3,306

2022 
$’000

396
516
(611)
(28)

273

2022 
$’000

1,696

1,754

3,450

In  addition,  the  Board  has  declared  a  final  fully  franked  dividend  of  2.5  cents  per  share  to  be  paid  on 

30 November 2023.

Franking credits available for subsequent periods based on a tax rate 
of 25.0% (2022: 25.0%)

2023 
$’000

1,170

2022 
$’000

1,437

The  above  amounts  represent  the  balance  of  the  franking  account  as  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period, 

adjusted for:

(a)  franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax;

(b)   franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting 

date; and

(c)   franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting 

date.

19. Earnings Per Share

Basic (loss) / earnings per share
Diluted (loss) / earnings per share

Calculated as follows:
(Loss) / Profit attributable to the owners of the group
Weighted average number of shares for basic EPS
Weighted average number of shares for diluted EPS

2023

(1.5) cents
(1.5) cents

2022

2.5 cents
2.5 cents

($1,006,000)
67,469,770
67,523,399

$1,646,000
65,629,785
65,704,671

BlackWall Limited June 202320. Auditor’s Remuneration 

Remuneration of ESV for:
Audit and assurance services
Taxation services
Other audit of AFSL and compliance plans

Total

21. Contingencies

2023 
$

42,950
9,150
24,270

76,370

2022 
$

43,000
11,050
24,200

78,250

Associates
Interests held in associates by the group are set out in Note 9.

Managed Funds
The group holds investments in a number of property funds for which it acts as either manager or responsible entity.

Fees and Transactions
Management fees are charged to these entities predominantly for property and fund management services. 

The management fees are paid under a management agreement and the fees charged are determined with 

reference to arm’s length commercial rates.

The group had no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2023 (2022: $nil).

These services principally relate to:

22. Subsequent Events

The Board has declared a final fully franked dividend of 2.5 cps to be paid on 30 November 2023.

•  funds  management:  provision  of  strategic  investment  advice,  asset  management  and  investment 

portfolio services; and

•  property management: property portfolio advisory services, maintenance and insurances, strategic 

advice  and  management  supervision  services,  administration,  leasing,  project  management, 

On 24 August 2023 BlackWall announced an intention to make a takeover bid for Pelorus Private Equity Limited. 

marketing and risk management services.

Further details are contained in the announcement and in the Directors’ report.

The  group  recharges  its  related  parties,  associates  and  managed  funds  for  administration  services  which 

To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, since the end of the financial year there have been no other matters or 

include accounting and bookkeeping fees, corporate secretarial services and those expenses that are incurred 

circumstances that have materially affected the group’s operations or may materially affect its operations, state 

by members of the group on behalf of the related parties, associates and managed funds. In addition, the group 

of affairs or the results of operations in future financial years.

pays the following fees to related entities:

23. Controlled Entities

Name

Parent Entity:
BlackWall Limited

Subsidiaries of Parent Entity:
BlackWall Management Services Pty Ltd
BlackWall Fund Services Limited 
Bakehouse Management Pty Ltd
Bakehouse Quarter Trust
BlackWall Management (NZ) Ltd

Country of
Incorporation

Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
New Zealand

Percentage Owned
2023 
(%)

2022 
(%)

n/a

100
100
100
100
-

n/a

100
100
100
100
100

24. Related Party Transactions

(a) Related Parties, Associates, Managed Funds
In  these  financial  statements,  related  parties  are  parties  as  defined  by  AASB  124  Related  Party  Disclosures 

rather than the definition of related parties under the Corporations Act 2001 and ASX Listing Rules.

•  rent  for  BWF  head  office.  The  rent  paid  is  determined  with  reference  to  arm’s  length  commercial 

rates; and

•  director fees.

Other  transactions  and  outstanding  balances  with  related  parties,  associates  and  managed  funds  relate  to 

loans payable and receivable and distributions from managed funds. All transactions with related parties were 

made on arm’s length commercial terms and conditions, at market rates, and were approved by the Board 

where applicable.

The  following  table  discloses  the  revenue  and  expenses  between  related  parties  as  well  as  the  balances 

outstanding at year end between BWF and its related parties.

Revenue:
Management fees
Transaction and performance fees
Distribution / returns of capital from funds

Expenses:
Rent and outgoings paid

Outstanding Balances:
Trade and other receivables – current
Employee loans
Trade and other payables – current
Loan payable

2023 
$

2022 
$

5,909,612
340,057
992,299

4,999,788
387,650
968,307

192,952

180,744

533,745
1,026,643
28,887
5,000,000

1,288,708
1,055,530
101,751
-

13

BlackWall Limited June 2023(b) Interests in Related Parties
As at year end the group owned units in the following related entities: 

26. Financial Risk Management

Entity

WOT

Holdings

2023 
No.

2022 
No.

16,900,000

16,843,284

Distribution /  
Returns of Capital

2023 
$

1,012,000

1,012,000

2022 
$

968,307

968,307

(a) Financial Risk Management
The  main  risks  the  group  is  exposed  to  through  its  financial  instruments  are  market  risks  (including  foreign 

exchange  risk,  interest  rate  risk  and  price  risk),  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  group’s  principal  financial 

instruments  are  cash,  financial  assets  and  borrowings.  Additionally,  the  group  has  various  other  financial 

instruments such as trade debtors and trade creditors, which arise directly from its operations.

This note presents information about the group’s exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives, policies 

and  processes  for  measuring  and  managing  risk  and  the  management  of  capital.  The  Board  has  overall 

responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. It monitors the group’s 

(c) Key Management Personnel Compensation

Total remuneration paid

2023 
$

2022 
$

1,020,000

970,000

risk exposure by regularly reviewing finance and property markets.

The group holds the following major financial instruments:

Detailed remuneration disclosures and relevant interests are provided in the Directors’ Report.

25. Parent Entity Information

Results:
Profit after tax

Total Comprehensive Income After Tax

Financial Position:
Current assets
Non-current assets

Total Assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net Assets

Share capital
Accumulated losses
Reserves

Total Equity

2023 
$’000

2022 
$’000

Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Investment in WOT
Employee loans

Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Borrowings

2023 
$’000

5,788
19,266
1,027

697
329
5,000

2022 
$’000

1,166
23,412
1,056

916
466
-

(b) Sensitivity Analysis
The group is exposed to interest rate risk. In relation to interest rate risk, if interest rates on borrowings were to 

increase or decrease by 1%, profit after tax would increase or decrease by $35,000. 

368

368

298
1,096

1,394

(873)
(3,179)

(4,052)

The investment in WOT securities is subject to price risk. A 10% decrease in the ASX trading price (from the 

(2,658)

16,447
(19,164)
59

(2,658)

price at 30 June 2023, being $1.14 per security) would result in an unrealised loss after tax of $1,144,950.

(c) Capital Management
The group’s objectives when managing capital are to:

•  safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for 

831

831

22
1,316

1,338

(391)
(6,073)

(6,464)

(5,126)

16,455
(21,640)
59

(5,126)

The parent entity had no contingencies or capital commitments at 30 June 2023 (2022: $nil). The accounting 

policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in Note 28.

shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and

•  maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  group  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  to 

shareholders, issue new shares, buy-back shares, purchase or sell assets.

14

BlackWall Limited June 2023(d) Liquidity Risk

At 30 June 2023  
Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Borrowings

At 30 June 2022  
Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities

Maturing 
within  
1 Year 
$’000

Maturing  
within  
2-5 Years 
$’000

Maturing in  
5 or more  
Years 
$’000

697
140
5,000

5,837

916
137

1,053

-
189
-

189

-
329

329

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

Total 
$’000

697
329
5,000

6,026

916
466

1,382

(e) Fair Value Measurements
(i) Fair Value Hierarchy
The  group  classifies  fair  value  measurements  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the  subjectivity  of  the 

inputs used in making measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

(ii) Valuation Techniques Used To Derive Level 3 Fair Values
There are currently no Level 3 financial assets. The fair value of the financial assets are usually determined by 

reference to the net assets of the underlying entities.

(iii) Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Observable Inputs (Level 3)
There were no balances classified as Level 3 financial assets during the year. There were no transfers between 

Level 1, 2 and 3 during the year.

27. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial statements based on historical 

knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events 

and are based on current trends in economic data, obtained both externally and within the group.

Key Estimates – Impairment
The group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the group that may 

lead to impairment of assets.

Key Estimates – Financial Assets
Investments  in  listed  securities  have  been  classified  as  financial  assets  and  movements  in  fair  value  are 

recognised through the profit or loss statement. The fair value of the listed securities is based on the closing 

•   Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

price from the ASX as at the reporting date.

•   Level 2 –  Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and

28. Statement of Significant Accounting Policies

•   Level 3 –  Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 

inputs).

BlackWall Limited is a publicly listed company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The financial statements for 

the group were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on the date they were issued. 

The fair value of financial assets traded in active markets is subsequently based on their quoted market prices 

at the end of the reporting period without any deduction for estimated future selling costs. The quoted market 

price used for financial assets held by the group is the current bid price.

The following table presents the group’s financial assets measured at fair value as at 30 June. Refer to Note 27 

for further details of assumptions used and how fair values are measured. 

These financial statements are general purpose financial statements that have been prepared in accordance 

with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting 

Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The financial statements of the Company also comply with 

IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs modified 

by the revaluation of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities for which the fair value 

At 30 June 2023
Investment in WOT

At 30 June 2022
Investment in WOT

Level 1 
$’000

Level 2 
$’000

Level 3 
$’000

Total 
$’000

basis of accounting has been applied.

19,266

23,412

-

-

-

-

19,266

23,412

BWF is a group of the kind referred to in ASIC Instrument 2016/191 and, in accordance with that Instrument, 

amounts in the Directors’ Report and the financial statements are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, 

unless otherwise indicated.

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the group in the preparation of the 

financial statements. The accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise stated. 

15

BlackWall Limited June 2023Going Concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 

Intercompany Balances
All intercompany balances and transactions between entities in the group, including any unrealised profits or 

business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where 

BWF is in a net current liability position of $376,000 at 30 June 2023. The borrowings of $5 million are classified 

as current due to the demand nature of the loan and cash is held on hand that offsets these borrowings. Further, 

the group has $19.3 million of listed WOT securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Segment Reporting
AASB 8 Operating Segments requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about 

components of the group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate 

necessary to ensure consistencies with those policies applied by the parent entity.

Associates
Interests in associates are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method of accounting, the 

investments are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the group’s share of the post 

acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit or loss. Dividends received or receivable from associates are 

recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.

resources to the segment and to assess its performance. The group’s primary format for segment reporting 

When the group’s share of losses in an equity accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, 

is  based  on  business  segments.  The  business  segments  are  determined  based  on  the  group  management 

including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the group does not recognise further losses, unless it has 

and internal reporting structure. Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a 

incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity. The carrying amount of equity accounted 

segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. The operating businesses are organised 

investments is tested for impairment in accordance with these policies. 

and managed separately according to the nature of the products and services provided, with each segment 

representing a strategic business unit that offers different products and serves different markets

The group has adopted three reporting segments: BlackWall, Investments, and Corporate. 

Property, Plant and Equipment
Each  class  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  or  fair  value  less,  where  applicable,  any 

The  BlackWall  segment  engages  in  funds  and  asset  management  as  well  as  property  services  that  include 

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

property  management,  leasing  and  general  property  consultancy.  Income  earned  by  the  segment  includes 

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

recurring income from fund and asset management mandates and transaction-based income typically related 

The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of 

to those mandates. Management treats these operations as one fee earning operating segment. The assets 

an item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the group and its 

assigned to the segment are those it is required to hold to comply with its AFSL capital adequacy requirements.

cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. The costs of the day-

The Investments segment includes interests in property related investments such as units in related party listed 

and unlisted unit trusts, loans and cash. It generates income from dividends, distributions and interest.

The Corporate segment relates to company taxation and selected corporate overheads.

to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit and loss as incurred.

Depreciation
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a diminishing value basis over their useful lives to 

Presentation of Financial Statements
Both the functional and presentation currency of BWF and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars. 

the group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 

The estimated useful lives used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Principles of Consolidation
The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  BWF  and  its  subsidiaries.  A  list 

Furniture, fixtures and fittings
Office equipment

2 to 10 years
4 to 10 years

of  controlled  entities  is  contained  in  Note  23.  All  controlled  entities  have  a  June  financial  year  end  and  use 

Right of use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis, with reference to the remaining lease term, including 

consistent accounting policies. Investments in subsidiaries held by the group are accounted for at cost, less 

options to extend if reasonably certain to extend the lease term.

any impairment charges (refer to Note 25).

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls 

an  entity  when  the  consolidated  entity  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its  involvement 

with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They 

are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

16

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

BlackWall Limited June 2023Disposal
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further economic benefits 

Financial Assets
All financial assets at FVTPL have been classified as financial assets, with gains and losses recognised in profit 

are expected from its use or disposal.

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 

proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset)  is  included  in  the  profit  or  loss  in  the  year  the  asset  is 

or loss. The group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: those to be measured 

subsequently  at  fair  value  and  those  to  be  measured  at  amortised  cost.  The  classification  depends  on  the 

group’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

derecognised.

(i) Equity Investments

All equity investments are measured at fair value. Equity investments that are held for trading are measured at 

Impairment of Assets
At each reporting date, the group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to determine 

whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. 

fair value through profit or loss. 

(ii) Loans and Receivables

If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less 

costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. In assessing value in use, either the 

estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects 

current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset, or the income of the 

asset is capitalised at its relevant capitalisation rate.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment 

losses are expensed to the profit and loss.

Impairment  losses  recognised  in  prior  periods  are  assessed  at  each  reporting  date  for  any  indication  that 

the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the 

estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that 

the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of 

depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss has been recognised.

Financial Instruments
Non-derivative Financial Instruments
Non-derivative  financial  instruments  comprise  investments  in  equity  and  debt  securities,  trade  and  other 

Loans  and  receivables  including  loans  to  related  parties  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or 

determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market  and  are  stated  at  amortised  cost  using  the 

effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit and loss when the loans and receivables 

are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

Fair Value
The fair values of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets are determined by reference 

to  quoted  market  bid  prices  at  the  close  of  business  on  the  balance  date.  For  investments  in  related  party 

unlisted unit trusts, fair values are determined by reference to published unit prices of these investments which 

are based on the net tangible assets of each of the investments.

Impairment
At each reporting date, the group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial instrument has 

been impaired. A financial instrument is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or 

more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset. In the case of available-

for-sale  financial  instruments,  a  prolonged  decline  in  the  value  of  the  instrument  is  considered  to  determine 

whether an impairment has arisen. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial instrument measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference 

receivables, cash and cash equivalents, loans and borrowings, and trade and other payables.

between its carrying amount, and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original 

Non-derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value through 

profit or loss, any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition non- derivative financial 

instruments are measured as described below.

Recognition
A financial instrument is recognised if the group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial assets are derecognised if the group’s contractual rights to the cash flow from the financial assets 

expire or if the group transfers the financial assets to another party without retaining control or substantially all 

risks and rewards of the asset. Purchases and sales of financial assets are accounted for at trade date, i.e. 

the date that the group commits itself to purchase or sell the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised if the 

group’s obligations specified in the contract expire or are discharged or cancelled. 

effective  interest  rate.  An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  an  available-for-sale  financial  asset  is  calculated  by 

reference to its fair value.

Individually  significant  financial  instruments  are  tested  for  impairment  on  an  individual  basis.  The  remaining 

financial assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics. 

Impairment losses are recognised in the profit or loss. An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be 

related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised. For financial instruments 

measured at amortised cost, the reversal is recognised in profit and loss. 

17

BlackWall Limited June 2023Financial Liabilities
Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  at  amortised  cost,  comprising  original  debt  less  principal 

Short Term Benefits
Liabilities  for  employee  benefits  for  wages,  salaries  and  annual  leave  represent  present  obligations  resulting 

payments and amortisation.

from employees’ services provided to the reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based 

on remuneration wage and salary rates that the group expects to pay as at reporting date including related 

Investments in Associates
Investments in associate companies are recognised in the financial statements by applying the equity method 

on-costs.

of accounting where significant influence is exercised over an investee. Significant influence exists where the 

investor has the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but does not 

Revenue
BWF  Property  Fees  include  management  fees  and  transaction  fees.  They  are  recognised  when  it  becomes 

have control or joint control over those policies. 

legally due and payable to the group.

Under the equity method of accounting, investments in the associates are carried in the consolidated balance 

sheet at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the group’s share of net assets of the associates. The group’s 

share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement, and its share of 

post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative post acquisition movements 

are  adjusted  against  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment.  When  the  group’s  share  of  losses  exceeds  its 

interest in an equity accounted investee, the carrying amount of the interest is reduced to nil and the recognition 

of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the group has an obligation or has made payments 

on behalf of the investee.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid 

investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. 

Trade and Other Receivables
Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less a provision for any uncollectable 

debts. An estimate for credit loss impairment is made when there is objective evidence that the group will not be 

able to collect the receivable. Financial difficulties of the debtor and default payments are considered objective 

evidence of impairment. Bad debts are written off when identified as uncollectable.

Investment Income 
Finance income comprises interest on funds invested and gains on the disposal of financial assets. Interest 

income is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. Dividend and distribution revenue 

is recognised when the right to receive income has been established. 

In-specie  distributions  and  returns  of  capital  are  brought  on  to  the  balance  sheet  by  an  adjustment  in  the 

carrying value of the relevant investment and then reflected in the profit and loss as an unrealised gain.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of GST.

Leases
AASB 16 was adopted by the group on 1 July 2019, applying the modified retrospective approach. Right of 

use assets and liabilities are recognised for all leases with a lease term of more than 12 months; unless the 

underlying  asset  is  of  a  low  value.  Initial  recognition  of  both  the  right  of  use  asset  and  corresponding  lease 

liability is calculated using the present value of remaining lease payments; discounted using the rate implicit in 

the lease or, if not easily determinable, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate. The right of use asset is adjusted 

for any prepaid or accrued lease payments or onerous lease contracts.

Trade and Other Payables
Liabilities for trade creditors are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future 

for goods or services received, whether or not billed to the group at balance date. The amounts are unsecured 

and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

Income Tax
Current Income Tax Expense
The  charge  for  current  income  tax  expense  is  based  on  the  profit  year  adjusted  for  any  non-assessable  or 

disallowed items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the 

Employee Benefits
Other Long Term Employee Benefits 
The  group’s  net  obligation  in  respect  of  long  term  employee  benefits  is  the  amount  of  future  benefit  that 

employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods plus related on-costs. These 

employee benefits have not been discounted to the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be 

made for those benefits. 

balance sheet date.

Accounting for Deferred Tax
Deferred  tax  is  accounted  for  using  the  balance  sheet  liability  method  in  respect  of  temporary  differences 

arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. No 

deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business 

combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss.

18

BlackWall Limited June 2023Deferred Tax Calculation
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or 

GST
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 

liability is settled. Deferred tax is credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be 

incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised 

credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity.

as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities 

the balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST.

and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on 

Cash  flows  are  presented  in  the  cash  flow  statement  on  a  gross  basis,  except  for  the  GST  component  of 

different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets 

investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

Deferred Income Tax Assets
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available 

against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred income tax 

assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that 

sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Benefit Brought to Account
The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption 

that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the economic entity will 

derive sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions 

of deductibility imposed by the law.

Tax Consolidation
BWF  has  elected  to  form  a  tax  consolidated  group  with  its  wholly-owned  entities  for  income  tax  purposes 

under the tax consolidation regime with effect from 1 January 2011. As a consequence, all members of the 

tax consolidated group are taxed as a single entity from that date. The head entity within the tax consolidated 

group is BWF.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, BWF also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 

Equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 

options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Dividends 
The final dividend for June period is declared and authorised after the end of the reporting period, therefore 

provision for dividend is not booked in the current year accounts.

EPS
The group presents basic and diluted EPS data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the 

profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary 

shares  outstanding  during  the  year.  Diluted  EPS  is  determined  by  adjusting  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to 

ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all 

dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Comparative Figures 
When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in 

presentation for the current financial year. Any change of presentation has been made in order to make the 

and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled 

financial statements more relevant and useful to the user.

entities in the tax consolidated group in conjunction with any tax funding arrangement amounts.

The group recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax consolidated group to the 

extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the tax consolidated group will be available against which 

the asset can be utilised. 

Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses as a result of revised 

assessments of the probability of recoverability is recognised by the head entity only. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
BWF has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 

Accounting Standards Board (AASB) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. The accounting policies 

adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are consistent with those of the previous 

financial year.  Several amendments apply for  the first  time in  the current  year.  However,  they  do not  impact 

the  annual  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  group.  Any  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  or 

Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. Based on our preliminary assessment, 

amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the group.

we do not expect them to have a material impact on the group.

19

BlackWall Limited June 2023 
Directors’ Report 
Continued

ASX Additional Information

Additional information required by the ASX and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. The shareholder 

information set out below was current as at 27 July 2023. 

2. Distribution of Shareholders

The distribution of shareholders by size of holding was:

Category

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over

Total Number of Shareholders

No. of Shareholders

290
460
212
301
62

1,325

1. Shareholders

The group’s top 20 largest shareholdings were:

Investor

1 Seno Management Pty Ltd

2 Vintage Capital Pty Limited

3 Lymkeesh Pty Ltd

4 Frogstorm Pty Ltd 

5 National Nominees Limited

6 Sandhurst Trustees Ltd

7 Glenahilty Pty Ltd

8 Koonta Pty Ltd

9 Sao Investments Pty Ltd

10 Kiut Investments Pty Ltd

11 Frolic Events Pty Ltd 

12 Bin24 Business Advisors Pty Limited

13 Maloo Investments Pty Ltd

14 Pinnatus Pty Ltd

15 Mr Richard Hill & Mrs Evelyn Hill

16 Frolic Events Pty Ltd 

17 Oyama Pty Limited

18 Mr Archibald Geoffrey Loudon

19 Tampopo Pty Ltd 

20 Netwealth Investments Limited 

20

BWF has 67,480,237 ordinary shares on issue. All shares carry one vote per share without restrictions. All shares 

are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: BWF). 

Shares  
No.

Shares  
%

6,215,000

5,759,943

4,304,742

3,400,000

3,165,000

2,762,000

2,724,515

2,550,985

2,225,000

1,976,175

1,960,000

1,950,000

1,464,370

1,178,434

1,151,295

1,000,000

1,000,000

986,973

777,983

633,310

9.21

8.54

6.38

5.04

4.69

4.09

4.04

3.78

3.30

2.93

2.90

2.89

2.17

1.75

1.71

1.48

1.48

1.46

1.15

0.94

3. Substantial Shareholders

BWF’s substantial shareholders are set out below:

Investor

Seph Glew
Paul Tresidder
Robin Tedder
Pelorus Private Equity Limited
Archibald Geoffrey Loudon
Stuart Brown

Shares  
No.

Shares  
%

10,613,667
8,703,155
8,518,282
4,175,000
4,080,959
4,000,000

15.73
12.90
12.62
6.19
6.05
5.93

4. Directors’ and KMPs’ Relevant Interests

Details of each KMP’s relevant interests in BWF is shown below:

Investor
Timothy Brown (Joint MD and CFO)
Jessica Glew (Joint MD and COO)
Seph Glew (Non-Executive Chairman)
Richard Hill (Non-Executive Director)
Robin Tedder (Non-Executive Director)

1 August 2022
2,960,000
2,050,178
10,582,667
1,969,278
8,495,017

Net Change
-
9,458
31,000
-
23,265

27 July 2023
2,960,000
2,059,636
10,613,667
1,969,278
8,518,282

Total

26,057,140

63,723

26,120,863

BlackWall Limited June 2023Business Risks

You should be aware that investment in BWF carries material risks and that several factors may affect future 

value and any dividends, many of which are beyond the control of the group. Many of these risks are inherited 

Material Business Risk Technology Changes and Innovation

from the underlying assets and the performance of the funds that BWF manages. Acquiring and holding shares 

in the group therefore involves risks and, while not exhaustive, some of these risks are set out in this section.

Material Business Risk

Potential Impact

Management Plan

Inflation
The majority of the property we manage is contracted on a gross lease basis. 
This  exposes  BWF  to  the  risk  that  property  outgoings  (for  example,  energy, 
financing,  services  and  labour)  may  increase  faster  than  income  and  therefore 
impact our fee revenue. 

This is a risk we have accepted as mismatches in income and expenses are a 
normal property risk and are expected to balance out over time. Lease ratchets, 
along with CPI adjustment clauses, alleviate a large portion of the risk.

Material Business Risk Changes in the Commercial Property Market

Potential Impact

Management Plan

As BWF derives income from management and transaction fees that are linked 
to the commercial property market, changes in that market may impact cashflow.

BWF has little control over changes in the commercial property market it manages 
but monitors movements in the market and considers the funds it manages in 
light of these movements. 

Potential Impact

Management Plan

Rapid  advancements  in  technology  may  cause  BWF  to  be  less  competitive  in 
the market. 

Management continually monitors industry trends to remain at the forefront of new 
technologies and innovation, while investing in relevant technology as necessary.

Material Business Risk Discontinuation of Financial Support for Businesses

Potential Impact

Management Plan

Tenant  insolvencies  may  cause  a  significant  negative  impact  on  BWF’s  fee 
revenue and financial position.

BWF  takes  appropriate  measures  to  manage  its  revenue  streams  and  cash 
reserves.  Additionally,  BWF  continually  monitors  the  financial  health  of  tenants 
and parties to mitigate the risk of potential insolvencies.

Material Business Risk Employee Recruitment and Retention

Potential Impact

Management Plan

The tightening labour market and upward pressure on wages impacts the day-to-
day operation of our business. 

We continually review our remuneration and rewards and training programs with 
the aim of being a competitive and attractive employer.

Material Business Risk Cyber Risk

Material Business Risk Legislative and Regulatory Changes

Potential Impact

Increased  costs  and  compliance  risk  associated  with  adhering  to  regulatory 
requirements.

As with most businesses we do have cyber risks that we cannot eliminate entirely 
but our risks are relatively small and we perform regular system reviews to ensure 
sensitive information is properly stored or destroyed.

BWF monitors changes to legislation and regulatory requirements and adjusts its 
operations accordingly.

Management Plan

We  hold  specific  cyber  insurance  policies  that  provide  cover  in  the  event  of  a 
cyber attack/breach.

Potential Impact

Management Plan

Material Business Risk Climate Change and Climate Related Events

Material Business Risk Macroeconomic Factors

Potential Impact

Climate change related weather events could cause substantial damage to the 
assets BWF manages. In this scenario BWF’s ability to charge fees during this 
time may be hampered.

Potential Impact

Threat of domestic and global recession, ongoing impacts of COVID and investor 
sentiment  are  some  of  the  primary  macroeconomic  considerations  that  may 
impact our business. 

Management Plan

BWF  ultimately  has  no  control  over  this  risk  but  continues  to  operate  to  drive 
sustainability initiatives in the assets it manages.

Management Plan

As a management team we continually monitor these factors however, ultimately, 
they are often beyond our control.

21

BlackWall Limited June 2023Information on Officeholders

The names of the Officeholders during or since the end of the year are set out below.

Richard Hill
Non-Executive Director

Joseph (Seph) Glew
Non-Executive Director and Chairman

Seph has worked in the commercial property industry in New Zealand, the USA and Australia and has driven 

large scale property development and financial structuring for real estate for over 40 years. In addition, since 

the early 1990s Seph has run many “turn-around” processes in relation to distressed properties and property 

structures for both private and institutional property owners.

While working for the Housing Corporation of New Zealand and then AMP, Seph qualified as a registered valuer 

and holds a Bachelor of Commerce. In the 1980s he served as an Executive Director with New Zealand based 

property group Chase Corporation and as a Non-Executive Director with a number of other listed companies 

in New Zealand and Australia. 

Timothy Brown
Joint Managing Director and CFO

Tim is Joint Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer for the BlackWall group and its funds. Tim joined the 

Richard Hill has extensive investment banking experience and was the founding partner of the corporate advisory 

firm Hill Young & Associates. Richard has invested in the group’s projects since the early 1990s. Prior to forming 

Hill Young, Richard held a number of Senior Executive positions in Hong Kong and New York with HSBC. He was 

admitted as an attorney in New York State and was registered by the US Securities & Exchange Commission and 

the Ontario Securities Commission. Richard has served as a director (Chairman) of the Westmead Institute for 

Medical Research and director (Chairman) of Sirtex Medical Limited (Sirtex), formerly listed on ASX.

Robin Tedder
Non-Executive Director

Robin began his career on the dealing desk of a merchant bank in 1976. In 1981 he founded Hatmax Capital 

Markets which grew rapidly through organic development and merger with Australian Gilt Securities in 1988, 

such that by the time he departed after 14 years as CEO in 1995, over 80 people were employed across debt 

capital markets, both the Sydney Futures Exchange and ASX, in asset management and corporate finance. In 

1995 Robin established Vintage Capital which became an active investor in funds management, commercial 

property, retailing, healthcare and logistics. He has been an investor in the group’s projects since 1997, is a 

former member of ASX, and has served on various boards of both listed and private companies since 1984. He 

group in 2008 as Financial Controller and became Chief Financial Officer in 2009. He took on the Managing 

is the Chairman of the group’s Board Audit Committee.

Director role along with Jessie in late 2019. He has a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of New South 

Wales  and  is  a  member  of  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  of  Australia  and  New  Zealand.  With  over 

20 years’ experience in the financial services and property industries, he started his career with Deloitte and 

joined Lend Lease Corporation in 2002. Tim is also on the board of Eastern Suburbs Cricket Club and Coogee 

Boy’s Preparatory School.

Jessie Glew
Joint Managing Director and COO

Jessie  is  Joint  Managing  Director  and  Chief  Operating  Officer  (COO)  for  the  BlackWall  group  and  its  funds. 

Jessie has been with BlackWall since early 2011 and has a strong background in and passion for the property 

industry. For the past 13 years, Jessie has specialised in working with distressed properties and spaces, and 

the operations of the WOTSO business. Jessie holds a Bachelor’s degree in International Communication from 

Macquarie University and NSW Real Estate License.

Alexander Whitelum (to 10 March 2023)
Company Secretary

Alex joined the BlackWall group in 2020 and executed all aspects of the group’s corporate and fund transactions, 

was responsible for corporate governance functions and did oversee investor relations. Previously, Alex was 

a  lawyer  at  Clayton  Utz  in  their  Corporate,  M&A  and  Capital  Markets  team.  Alex  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Laws 

(Hons) and a Bachelor of Commerce (Economics) from Macquarie University. He is admitted as a solicitor to the 

Supreme Court of New South Wales and the High Court of Australia.

Agata Ryan (from 10 March 2023)
Company Secretary

Agata joined BlackWall in February 2023 and overseas all aspects of BlackWall’s corporate and fund transactions, 

the corporate governance and regulatory functions and investor relations. Before joining BlackWall, Agata worked 

Jessie joined the Board of The Kids Cancer Project in 2021 and over the last 2 years has provided insights and 

as a lawyer at a boutique property law firm and prior to that was legal counsel in the commercial property legal 

operational knowledge to help support The Kids Cancer Project.

team at Stockland. Agata holds a Bachelor of Arts, Master of Commerce and Juris Doctor degree from UNSW. 

She is admitted as a solicitor of the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the High Court of Australia.

22

BlackWall Limited June 2023Meeting Attendances

Rounding of Amounts

Director

Seph Glew
Timothy Brown
Jessie Glew
Richard Hill
Robin Tedder

No. of Board 
Meetings Held

Board Meeting 
Attendance

6
6
6
6
6

6
6
6
5
6

The Audit Committee, comprised of Richard Hill and Robin Tedder, met twice during the reporting period. Both 

committee members attended each meeting.

Environmental Regulation

The group’s operations are not regulated by any environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or of 

a State or a Territory other than those that pertain to the ownership and development of real estate. However, the 

group believes that it has adequate systems in place for the management of its environmental requirements and 

is not aware of any instances of non-compliance of those environmental requirements as they apply to the group.

Indemnities of Officers

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Legislative Instrument 2016/191, and in accordance with that 

legislative  instrument  amounts  in  the  Directors’  Report  and  the  financial  statements  are  rounded  off  to  the 
nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Remuneration Report (Audited)

The  Board  is  responsible  for  determining  the  remuneration  of  KMP.  For  the  reporting  period  the  Board  has 

determined  that  KMP  included  the  Managing  Directors  (MD),  Chief  Financial  Officer  (CFO),  and  the  Chief 

Operating Officer (COO). KMP determine the employees’ remuneration. 

When  determining  the  remuneration  of  KMP,  senior  executives  or  employees,  the  following  is  taken  into 

consideration: 

•  remuneration is aligned with the delivery of returns to shareholders;

•  responsibilities, results, innovation and entrepreneurial behaviour are recognised and rewarded; and

•  the group’s financial position and market conditions.

The  remuneration  payable  to  KMP  is  reviewed  at  times  deemed  appropriate  by  the  Board.  There  are  no 

performance  conditions  for  Board  members  or  contracts  for  KMP.  Any  performance  payments  are  at  the 

discretion of the Board. The nature and the amount of each element of remuneration paid to the Board members 

During the financial year the group has paid premiums to insure each of the Directors named in this report along 

and KMP for the reporting period are listed below:

with officers of the group against all liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal 

proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the capacity of Director or officer of the group, other than 

conduct involving a wilful breach of duty. 

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for 

any person who is or has been an auditor to the group.

Corporate Governance Statement

A  description  of  the  group’s  current  corporate  governance  practices  is  set  out  in  the  group’s  corporate 

governance statement which can be accessed at blackwall.com.au

Short Term

Directors’ Fees
2022 
2023 
$
$

Salary and Other
2022 
$

2023 
$

Post-employment 
Superannuation

Total

2023 
$

2022 
$

2023 
$

2022 
$

Timothy Brown 

Jessie Glew 

Seph Glew 

Richard Hill 

-

-

-

-

100,000 100,000

85,000

85,000

Robin Tedder 

85,000

85,000

347,500 322,500

27,500

27,500

375,000 350,000

347,500 322,500

27,500

27,500

375,000 350,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100,000 100,000

85,000

85,000

85,000

85,000

Total

270,000 270,000

695,000 645,000

55,000

55,000 1,020,000 970,000

Auditor and Non-audit Services

An amount of $24,270 was paid to the auditor for non-audit services during the year (2022: $24,200) as detailed in 

Note 20. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard 

Loans have been made to KMP in order for them to acquire shares under BlackWall’s employee share scheme. 

The loans attract interest at a rate equivalent to the deemed ATO loan interest rate and are secured against the 

shares. All dividends received from these shares repay the loan balance. The following loans were outstanding 

of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-

at year-end:

audit service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised.

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

is set out in these financial statements.

ESV continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Timothy Brown
Jessie Glew

Total

2023 
$

509,659
491,500

2022 
$

524,000
505,330

1,001,159

1,029,330

23

BlackWall Limited June 2023Share Options

(a) Unissued Options
The following options are currently on issue.

Directors’ Declaration

In the Directors’ opinion: 

Expiry Date

Exercise Price Number Under Option

(a) 

the financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

Richard Hill
Employees

Total

05 October 2023
05 October 2023

55 cents
55 cents

300,000
175,000

475,000

(i) 

 complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory 

professional reporting requirements; and 

(ii) 

 giving a true and fair view of the group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance 

for the financial year ended on that date; and 

(b) Shares Issued on the Exercise of Options
No ordinary shares were issued during or subsequent to the current financial year in the exercise of options.  

No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares on issue. 

Subsequent Events and Significant Changes in Affairs

The Board has declared a final fully franked dividend of 2.5 cents per share to be paid on 30 November 2023.

(b) 

 there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  group  will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they 

become due and payable. 

The  Statement  of  Significant  Accounting  Policies  confirms  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with 

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The  Directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  by  the  Joint  Managing  Directors  and  Chief  Financial  Officer 

required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On 24 August 2023 BlackWall announced an intention to make a takeover bid for Pelorus Private Equity Limited. 

Further details are contained in the announcement and in the Directors’ report.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2023  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 

significantly  affect  the  consolidated  entity’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  consolidated 

entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Tim Brown 
Director 

Jessie Glew 
Director 

Tim Brown 
Director 

Jessie Glew 
Director 

Sydney, 29 August 2023

Sydney, 29 August 2023

Sydney, 29 August 2023

Sydney, 29 August 2023

24

BlackWall Limited June 2023 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration and Audit Report

 

 

25

BlackWall Limited June 2023 
 
 
 
 
- 
- 
- 
- 

26

BlackWall Limited June 2023 
 
BlackWall Limited June 2023

27

 
BlackWall Limited

ACN
146 935 131

TELEPHONE
+61 2 9033 8611

ADDRESS
50 Yeo Street,  
Neutral Bay, NSW, 2089

EMAIL
info@blackwall.com.au

WEBSITE
www.blackwall.com.au

REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited
Level 3, 60 Carrington Street
Sydney NSW 2000
www.computershare.com.au