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Blue Prism Group

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FY2018 Annual Report · Blue Prism Group
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Connected 
RPA: Powering 
the connected 
enterprise

Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Welcome to our 2018 Annual Report 

At Blue Prism, we believe 
that technology has the 
ability to unlock potential 
for your business and our 
platform enables this.

Contents

Strategic report
2018 highlights 
Company overview 
Case studies 
Market overview 
Business model 
Chief Executive’s review 
Strategic framework 
Key performance indicators 
Strategy in action 
Financial review 
Principal risks and uncertainties 

Governance
Chairman’s statement 
Board of Directors 
Senior management 
Corporate governance statement 
Nomination Committee 
Audit Committee report 
Remuneration Committee report 
Directors’ report 
Directors’ responsibilities 

Financial statements
Independent auditor’s report 
Consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Notes forming part of the financial statements 
Company statement of financial position 
Company statement of cash flows 
Company statement of changes in equity 
Notes to the Company financial statements 
Company information 

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51

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59
73
74
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76
78

Annual Report 2018

Scaling  
for growth

2018 revenue

£55.2m

Increase in revenues

125%

 See pages 26-27

Unlocking potential
Investing in growth, expanding  
globally. See our Strategic Framework. 

 See pages 18-21

Growing customer base
Find out more about how our customers  
use us in our case studies.

Customers

992

 See pages 6-11

222

2018 highlights

We have made great progress  
in the year, more than doubling 
revenues, while investing in the 
international growth 
opportunity.

Operational highlights

Very strong sales momentum
1,359 software deals secured (FY2017: 609), 
consisting of:
•  528 additional customers (FY2017: 324)
•  723 upsells, secured across 310 customers 
(FY2017: 264 upsells across 131 customers)

•  108 renewals
•  Customer base of 992 (FY2017: 477)

Ever expanding reach
•  New offices opened in Singapore,  

Hong Kong, France and Germany. Office 
network now covering 9 countries

•  Global employee base of 469 (FY2017: 187)
•  Distribution partner network of 95
•  Over 78,000 registered users
•  8,500 accreditations issued over  

Excellent progress in the key US 
market 
•  349 customers (FY2017: 135)
•  214 new customers (FY2017: 109)
•  29 renewals

64 countries

•  Blue Prism World events hosted, with 

over 3,000 attendees across both, as well 
as 12 webinar ‘Cafe’ events and local 
Pulse events

Continually developing product, 
backed by an alliance of  
technology partners
Blue Prism Digital Exchange launched 
which allows customers direct access to 
in-house technologies and third-party 
content-enabling access to our ecosystem  
of technology partnerships

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

3

We are continually improving 
our product offering, and 
building an organisation to 
support future growth.

Financial highlights

Revenue

Recurring licence revenue (%)

Exit monthly recurring revenue

£55.2m

2018 
2017 

£55.2
£24.5

94%

2018 
2017 

Adjusted EBITDA

Cash

£(21.6)m

2018 
2017 

£(21.6)
£(8.3)

£50.5m

2018 
2017 

£5.6m

2018 
2017 

See page 22 for definition

£5.6
£2.8

94%
90%

£50.5
£16.3

Adjusted EBITDA is the loss for the year after 
adding back share-based payments and 
associated taxes, depreciation and amortisation

  To find out more see www.blueprism.com

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

44

Company overview

Our software puts cutting edge 
technology in the hands of 
business leaders, so that they  
can build a Digital Workforce  
that reshapes the way they 
achieve their objectives.

Our vision 

To provide an enterprise software solution that 
empowers business leaders to respond to ever 
changing business needs by leveraging a Digital 
Workforce that utilises leading edge technologies.  

What is the problem?
Every organisation today is a technology company, whatever the 
sector it operates in. New, disruptive technologies are emerging at 
an increasingly rapid rate, changing the ways consumers behave 
and giving rise to new, dynamic competition. This creates a digital 
entrepreneur gap, leaving established businesses vulnerable.
Business leaders need to be increasingly agile, with access to the 
same technologies as the ambitious new start-ups while mitigating 
the burdens of legacy systems or business models.

How we solve it?
We close the gap using connected-RPA (robotic process 
automation). Our market leading software delivers a Digital 
Workforce, who can be quickly implemented and trained to work 
seamlessly between applications such as legacy IT systems, 
delivering processes accurately and with speed. The Digital 
Workforce can be managed by the business leaders themselves,  
who can make sure it is focused on the tasks that matter most  
to the business at that point in time, the same way you would 
manage a team of people. The workforce is configured and  
managed within an IT governed framework, so IT departments 
 can remain comfortable with the security and resilience of the 
digital workforce, while the business leaders can manage and  
amend it to suit their needs at the time.

We have access to a wide network of technology partners
such as Google and Microsoft who are developing new,
innovative tools in areas such as Machine Learning and
Artificial Intelligence. We aim to ensure that these 
developments are readily available to the digital 
workforce, improving their capabilities at the same
pace as technology is released.

There is also a network of developers, working on  
applications that use the Blue Prism platform as a  
base for their technologies, adding specific skills  
to the Digital Workforce all the time. 

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

It is built on 3 key principles:
•  Business led: we empower the operation  

to deliver business outcomes

•  Controlled: we provide simplicity  
with governance to support scale
•  Intelligent: we surface skills from an 
ecosystem of digital ideas to deliver  
the power of choice

These tools and skills can be accessed directly by the 
business leaders using the Blue Prism Digital Exchange, 
meaning they are better and more equipped to meet the 
changing consumer and competitive world. The end 
result is a connected entrepreneur enterprise that 
provides a competitive edge and closes the gap.

We are used by almost 1000 organisations worldwide, 
including eBay, Fannie Mae, Sony, E.ON, Santander, 
Hyundai, DuPont and PayPal.

How we do it
The Blue Prism digital worker interacts with other 
applications such as email, or ERP (Enterprise Resource 
Planning) systems in the same way a human worker 
would. The software robot can be trained by operational 
staff, using defined rules and they don’t need coding 
expertise to do this.

The Digital Workforce learns new processes as the 
organisation needs them, and can incorporate new 
skills and tools seamlessly. Any change is immediately 
adopted by the entire workforce.

Blue Prism work with a network of distribution  
and delivery partners (such as EY, Accenture  
and Deloitte) who will help business leaders  
identify opportunities for the Digital Workforce  
in their organisations

The partner and Blue Prism will work to deploy 
the software into the organisation, and make sure 
operational teams know how to train the Digital 
Workforce, in case they need to amend workflows  
or want to add tasks

The Digital Workforce will run all the processes they 
are trained to do, either based on a server or in the 
cloud, with no attendance or desktop required.
It can prioritise tasks based on requirements

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

5

Customers

992

Distribution partners

Countries served

95

67

What this means for our customers
Blue Prism’s Digital Workforce provide  
the following benefits to our customers:

Access to market leading technology
•  Customers have access to continual 
product development, and a range  
of skills and capabilities from our 
technology partnerships

•  Business leaders can continually  

improve operations based on the latest 
technologies available, meaning they  
are able to respond to opportunities that 
new disruptive technology can present 
with agility

Technology partners

>15

Productivity & efficiency
•  The Digital Workforce can deliver any 
task, quickly, accurately and to scale
•  It runs 24/7, completing even the most 
repetitive task without compromising 
quality

•  Using software robots to complete rules 
based tasks frees up human workers to 
commit more time and focus to higher 
value activities they are more suited to, 
involving communication, empathy  
and judgement

•  Customer service can improve as fewer 
mistakes are made, and time can be  
spent with customers directly

Security and compliance
•  Multiple processes can be delivered 

simultaneously across the organisation
•  Security improves by removing human 
fraud, error, intrusion to sensitive data 
and malpractice

•  All Blue Prism processes are clearly 
mapped and auditable, beneficial in 
regulatory compliance

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

6
66

Case study

Putting people  
where the value is.

Walgreens use Blue Prism’s Digital 
Workforce to improve HR to give their 
team members more time to increase 
customer interactions.

Store managers in Walgreens 
spend significant time managing 
the recruitment of new staff.

Blue Prism and the HR shared 
service team began to automate 
parts of the hiring process, such 
as requisition creation, to give 
managers more time to focus on 
customers. Additionally, Blue 
Prism has increased the existing 
bandwidth in HR shared services 
to assist over 300 stores with 
centralised administrative 
support without adding  
additional costs.

Walgreens hire

95,000 to 
100,000

employees a year

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

7

Managers can now spend  
their time helping customers,  
not finding somebody to help  
a customer.

Curt Burghardt
VP of shared services and systems

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

8
88

Case study

Applying cognitive technologies 
to RPA, bridges the gap between 
humans and IT systems – where 
all parties increasingly work 
more seamlessly together – to 
enable continual, digital 
transformation.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

9

24/7 availability.

Siemens use the Digital Workforce to manage 
invoice payment queries. 

The Digital Workforce use an 
integrated chatbot to automate and 
orchestrate invoice status related 
inquiries using real-time ERP and 
workflow data. 

It interprets intent, collects the 
required information, retrieves 
real-time status from back-end 
systems, sends a response to the 
users and if not resolved, creates a 
ticket – which is passed to a human 
service agent. The result is reduced 
manual effort, 24/7 availability and 
faster response times.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

10
1010

Case study

Improving  
customer service.

Postbank use the Digital Workforce to 
reallocate employees to higher quality  
tasks, while improving customer service.

By using the Digital Workforce  
for tasks previously managed  
by employees, Postbank were  
able to free up existing employee 
resource to focus on the growing 
business. They were also able to 
improve customer service, as 
the Digital Workforce work in 
the same way each time - always 
fast and to the same level of 
quality – accelerating the 
processing of orders and saving 
customer’s time.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

11

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

1212

Market overview

Our market continues to grow and develop 
rapidly as new customers are attracted by 
the returns, efficiency and customer service 
gains that RPA can bring, and existing 
customers begin to realise the organisation 
wide potential of their initial adoption.

We are a thought and market leader providing connected-RPA. Our Digital Workforce, 
supported by our partners and our people can lead transformational change in organisations, 
and we believe the potential is only just starting to be realised.

Who are our customers?
We are focused on enterprise scale 
organisations. Within these organisations 
our primary customers are the business 
leaders themselves who we provide a Digital 
Workforce which allows fast response to 
changing customer needs and provides 
direct access to the rapidly evolving 
technology network of our partners. We 
also work with the IT departments, who we 
offer security and governance, to avoid the 
threat of ‘grey IT'.

We believe that in today’s world every 
business is a technology business, that 
needs to be able to respond to the threats 
and opportunities that new, disruptive 
technology can bring. As a result we see  
our potential market as covering all sectors. 
We currently operate over multiple sectors, 
with the key ones being banking, 
insurance, financial services, professional 
services, telecoms and utilities.

In addition to new customers there is a 
market driven by existing customers,  
who having used Blue Prism, establish 
further opportunities to deploy a Digital 
Workforce and improve performance. New 
technology also provides increased use 
cases. In 2018, we completed 723 upsells, 
where customers added to their Digital 
Workforce.

What do industry experts  
say about our market?
Sizing the potential market and the scale  
of the opportunity ahead continues to be  
a subject for debate amongst industry and 
financial analysts, but there is a consensus 
that the marketplace is in its infancy.

In August 2018, HfS (“Horses for Sources”) 
estimated the market for enterprise robotic 
software and services to have grown 47%  
in 2018 to surpass $1.5bn in total. Looking 
further ahead Forrester estimates that 
there will be more than 4 million robots in 
office and administrative roles as well as 
sales and other tasks by 2021, with an 
approximate market size of around $2.9bn.

Customers are also talking about RPA.  
A Deloitte survey of 400 companies found 
that 78% were likely to increase, or 
significantly increase, their RPA 
investments in the next three years.

There is also commentary around the 
attractiveness of RPA to businesses. A 2017 
study by Forrester found the introduction 
and development of business process 
automation offers returns on investment,  
in the first year alone, of up to 200 per cent.

It is important to note that while industry 
analysts focus on RPA as a whole, we 
believe our connected-RPA is unique in the 
way it enables business leaders to challenge 
and embrace new technologies using an IT 
compliant approach.

References:
Forrester Total Economic Impact Study Commissioned By Blue Prism – November 2017
Deloitte: The Robots are ready. Are you? – 2017
Forrester: The RPA Market Will Reach $2.9 Billion by 2021 – February 2017
Forrester: The Forrester Wave: Robotic Process Automation, Q2 2018
HfS Benchmark Report: Detailed assessment of the 10 leading RPA products – June 2018
HfS Top 10 RPA Products 2018 – August 2018

Who are the competition? 
The scale of the market opportunity 
means we operate in a competitive 
market. Industry analysts such as 
Forrester and HfS point to Blue Prism, 
Automation Anywhere and UI Path as  
the market leaders.

We differentiate from the pack by 
delivering connected-RPA, which means 
we have several distinct competitive 
advantages.

Business led, enterprise focused, 
controlled and intelligent 

Our Robotic Operating Model 
(“ROM") – users can easily manage 
our no code platform

Product – our product is market 
leading – rated first for 
functionality, security and 
compliance by HfS

Our platform approach, bringing 
the latest technologies from a wide 
range of sources directly to 
business leaders

Channel relationships – our 
distribution and implementation 
partner network means we have 
access to opportunities across a 
range of organisations including 
the world’s largest companies

As with any competitive advantage these 
must be invested in to be sustained and 
our strategy is focused around enhancing 
and developing these core differentiators. 

More detail about the strategy can be 
found from page 18.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

13

2018 market size

Over 3 years

Return on investment

$1.5bn

+47%

Source: HfS

78%of RPA users surveyed 

will increase their  
investments
Source: Deloitte survey

200%

Source: Forrester

How global is the marketplace?
As the market develops the global opportunity becomes clearer. Blue Prism now  
has offices in 9 countries, with new openings in France, Germany, Singapore and 
Hong Kong. Customer reach is beyond this, with customers in 67 countries.

The US remains a key strategic priority, but there is good potential globally and we 
are committed to increasing our reach.

San Francisco

New York

Warrington

Tokyo

Chicago

London

Hong Kong

Number of offices

15

Number of countries  
we sell to

67

Austin

Washington, DC

Paris

Bangalore

Sydney

Miami

Munich

Singapore

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

1414

Business model

We work with our distribution partners  
and technology partners to deliver a digital 
workforce that helps business leaders fulfil 
their goals today, and gives them access to 
new disruptive technologies, which can 
provide opportunities in the future.

Key inputs 

What we do

Introducing our digital workforce solution

Contact and sale

Design and 
implement

Blue Prism  
in place

Blue Prism sales and distribution partners 
establish contact with a customer and 
establish how Blue Prism could work 
with the organisation.

When contracted, the distribution partners 
supported by Blue Prism will help the 
customer implement the digital workforce.

People and expertise
•  Innovative and creative 

engineers, leading sales and 
customer success and support, 
robust back office functions.  

A market leading product
•  Provides intelligent automation  

that is business led.

•  Places best in class technologies  

with business leaders. 

Technology partnerships 
•  Combine with product 
development to provide 
customers access to new, 
disruptive technologies. 

Strong financials and balance sheet
•  Licence model provides good 

revenue visibility.

•  Predictable cash generation:  
we use the cash generated to 
reinvest back in the business  
for further growth. 

Reseller partnerships 
•  Our distribution and delivery 

channels.

•  Highly aligned partner 

community.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

15

How we generate revenue

2% Professional services

We provide other professional services 
including advisory and assurance on the 
Robotic Process Automation

94% Licences

We sell software licences for our Digital 
Workers and the right to future software 
upgrades, standard maintenance and support

4% Education and other

We provide training and education around the 
optimal deployment of our Digital Workers. 
Other is items like sponsorship of our 
Blue Prism World events

Deepening the customer relationship

Blue Prism regularly issues 
product updates, which improve 
performance or add features to  
the operating system.

Blue Prism sales and channel 
partners help establish new 
opportunities.

Updates

Support

Evolve

Customer
expands their  
Digital Workforce

Customer
renews 
contract

Digital  
Exchange

New technologies are  
continually offered and updated 
by our technology partners at  
the application level. These are 
available via our Digital Exchange.

Blue Prism sales and channel 
partners work with a customer 
to renew their existing contract.

How we add value

•  We employ engineers to develop 

a Digital Workforce that we 
licence to end user customers. 

•  We continue to invest in R&D 
programmes to enhance the 
(intelligent) skills of our Digital 
Workforce and sustain  
our differentiation. 

•  We distribute and deliver the 
Digital Workforce to the end 
customers through our reseller 
partner network. Our partners 
benefit from the discount that 
they obtain by acting as a 
reseller and, in most cases, 
benefit from services revenue 
that they generate by delivering 
the software robots to the end 
customers. 

•  We have created an ecosystem  
of technology partners that 
provide end users with access  
to the latest in technology 
developments and innovation. 

•  We use our Robotic Operating 

Model, a proprietary 
methodology for implementing 
the Digital Workforce. We 
believe that this maximises the 
value that our customers get 
from their Workforce, increasing 
loyalty and increasing the 
chance of upsells.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

1616

Chief Executive’s review

We can deliver real, 
transformational value to 
our customers, positioning 
us well for future growth

Our values

P

R

I

S

M

We are Professional –  
smart in both thought  
and presentation

We argue passionately and openly  
but we have Respect for each  
other and a consensual style

We act with Integrity  
in our business  
dealings

We strive for Success –  
we are totally committed  
to being the best we can be

We eMpower our people to  
act in the interests of the 
Company

Alastair Bathgate
Chief Executive  
Officer

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Upsells

+174%

Assets on the Digital 
Exchange (January 2019)

79

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

17

Overview
2018 was another year of exceptional 
progress and excellent commercial 
momentum. We saw global growth , with 
revenues in EMEA up 96%, Americas up 
137% and APAC up 294%. In total our 
revenues were up 125%, a very strong 
achievement. Importantly these revenues 
are all very high quality, with 94% coming 
from license sales.

Customers are becoming more and more 
aware of the potential of the Digital 
Workforce and how it can transform a 
business and the way we work today. New 
customers are attracted by the testimonies 
and recommendations of early adopters, 
which they can see via our Blue Prism 
World events and Blue Prism Café series, 
where customers talk about their 
experiences and share best practices, or 
from recommendations by our channel 
partners. Our upsells are a key 
demonstration of the value that our 
customers continue to realise from 
deploying our products. Upsells increased 
174% in the year as customers, impressed 
by the return on investment that they had 
achieved, extended both the level of 
automation within existing processes as 
well as deploying RPA in new areas of their 
organisations.

We are continuing to invest in these 
markets, expanding our global reach and 
ensuring we remain a market leader in a 
competitive marketplace. As a result we 
invested ahead of revenues this year, and 
are forecast to do so next year.

Communicating our difference
We operate in a noisy marketplace, with 
multiple vendors offering different products 
that claim to solve the same problems.  
Our connected-RPA is unique in driving 
business-led automation in an IT endorsed 
and controlled environment. We are focused 
on communicating this differentiation to 
set ourselves apart from the crowd.

Strategic pillars
In this competitive market our product, 
methodology, distribution channels and  
our people set us apart. Our strategy is 
designed to build and capitalise upon these 
advantages, and we have 4 strategic 
priorities on which the organisation centres 
its activities:
•  Building scalable development, sales and 

delivery channels

•  Increasing business with our existing 

customers

•  Focusing on the key US market
•  Using our market leadership to continue 

to attract new customers

Every employee of Blue Prism receives share options or awards 
– they are truly vested in our long-term performance and each  
a steward of the business.

In January 2018 we raised £40m in a placing  
to the market in order to deliver several 
objectives that could underpin and 
accelerate our strategic goals. You can find 
more detail on our strategy and how we 
have used those additional funds from 
page 18.

Our people 
In particular, key to our continued growth 
is our people. We are investing a great deal 
in new employees, to support our sales 
efforts, continue to develop our product, 
and build out the structures and 
departments needed by the Blue Prism  
of today, and the far larger Blue Prism of 
tomorrow. Our employee base is now 469, 
over double that at the end of 2017, and this 
has continued to increase further in 2019. 

The management team and I are clear that 
people are vital to our continued success, 
and we dedicate a lot of time and effort to 
make sure that all new recruits have the 
right skills, attitudes and cultural fit.  
As a result we have a robust recruitment 
methodology, and a well defined cultural 
framework to assess potential employees.  
I also believe ownership truly empowers, 
and as a result every employee of Blue 
Prism receives share options or awards 
when they join the Company – they are 
truly vested in our long-term performance 
and each a steward of the business.

Looking ahead
Looking ahead to 2019 I am often asked 
what I am most excited about. In truth there 
are many, many things going on across Blue 
Prism that continue to excite and amaze me 
in their potential, but if I had to point to  
one it would be the Blue Prism Digital 
Exchange. I like to think of this as an ‘app 
store’ for Blue Prism, where new and 
existing customers can find features from 
Blue Prism or our technology partners that 
can enhance their digital workforce. 
Despite only launching in November, the 
site already contains 79 unique assets. It 
throws open the potential for Blue Prism to 
be truly transformative to an organisation, 
and leverages the cutting edge of 
technology that is in the market today. You 
can read more about our product and the 
digital exchange on page 24.

Finally, I would like to take a moment to 
thank Jason Kingdon for his contribution  
to Blue Prism over the past 10 years as 
Chairman. Jason has been a great supporter 
of Blue Prism and has helped steward the 
business to where it is today. The Board are 
engaged in a search for Jason’s successor 
and he will remain in place until we have 
appointed a replacement.

I am excited by what lies ahead in 2019,  
as we continue to grow into the market  
we helped establish. The RPA market is 
thriving, and we at Blue Prism have what  
it takes to make the most of this. I am very 
proud to be leading the Company as we  
move ahead.

Alastair Bathgate
Chief Executive Officer

The new Blue Prism Digital Exchange, 
find out more on page 24

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
18

Strategic framework

We have a clear, deliverable 
strategy that will make sure we 
maintain our position as market 
leader, and grow with the market.

In January 2018 we raised £40m so that we could drive our 
strategy forward at pace. While raising these funds we set 
ourselves some specific objectives, which enhance our 
existing strategy. These were: 

Priority set at placing

 1

2

3

4

5

Expand sales & 
marketing across 
US, APAC & EMEA

Develop & scale 
the channel  
partner network 
via partner 
certification

Commercialise  
the Technology  
Alliance  
Programme

Reinforce market 
leadership by 
investing further 
in our product & 
differentiation

Invest in people, 
process and 
infrastructure  
to support the  
growing business

Core strategy

Building scalable 
development, sales  
and delivery channels

Increasing business 
with our existing 
customers

Focusing on the key  
US market

Using our market 
leadership to continue  
to attract new customers

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
 
 
 
Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

19

Our progress in our strategy, mapped against 
the objectives set in January:

Building scalable development, sales and delivery channels

Why is this important?
As we scale to seize the market opportunity our leading product and  
a growing market provides, we need to build scalable channels to 
market, as well as processes and structures that ensure growth is 
sustainable and customer satisfaction remains high.

We use channel partners such as EY and Accenture to connect with 
the end customers and to deliver our products.

We believe that the strength of our partner network is a key 
differentiator for the business and that it would take many years and a 
great deal of investment to replicate the networks our partners bring. 
We offer certification to our partner network to maintain the highest 
levels of quality assurance in our sales and delivery model.

Our sales and services’ teams work with customers both before and  
after purchase of our product, and support a range of activities from 
education of the channel partners to 24/7 support after transaction.

95distribution partners 42certifications

What have we done this year?

1

2

3

5

Sales and marketing head count has increased by 182%, with  
an increase of 140% in EMEA, 145% in the Americas and 700%  
in APAC.

We also consolidated all of our non-Sales customer-facing services 
teams under one function managed by our Chief Customer Officer 
(“CCO"). This team is engaged throughout the entire customer life 
cycle and is designed to increase pipeline conversion, maintain 
customer satisfaction and drive renewals and upsells.

We continue to grow our channel partner network and now have 
95 partners. 

Of this 28 partners are certified, with 42 certifications between 
them, 1 at platinum (the highest), 8 at gold and 33 at silver.

We built and launched the Blue Prism Digital Exchange (“DX"), a 
platform which brings our customers in contact with the latest 
technologies and skills, including a range of assets from our 
technology alliances. 

During the year we have put in place a robust HR framework and 
processes around sales recruitment so that we ensure the quality 
of our service and people remains high in a period of high growth 
and that our quality and leadership is not diluted or inconsistent. 
We use a clear set of behavioural values that dictate our 
recruitment approach.

Our back office teams have expanded to support both the business 
today and the growth we expect in the future. In particular we 
have put in place an improved finance organisation designed to 
more effectively support the business.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
20

Strategic framework continued

Increasing business with our existing customers

Why is this important?
When we first work with an end customer our product will often be 
used by one department, or for a set group of processes.

There are typically many more areas of the business that can benefit 
from the Digital Workforce and as we integrate more tools and 
capabilities through our DX, the range of activities a digital worker 
can help with is growing rapidly.

Once we are in a customer’s organisation and they begin to see the 
benefits of Blue Prism there is an opportunity to help establish other 
areas our product can be used to transform their business. This helps 
drive our growth.

723upsells into

310customers

What have we done this year?

1

4

We established the Chief Customer Office function, which is 
engaged throughout the entire customer life cycle and designed  
to create a direct contact point between the end customer and 
Blue Prism, maintain customer satisfaction and advocacy and 
increase conversions. We believe that this investment in customer 
satisfaction will drive loyalty, which in turn will drive upsells. 

We have also continued to build and develop our community. Blue 
Prism World and the Blue Prism Café seminars are forums which 
allow customers access to a network of other users who provide 
tips for implementation, and examples of use cases and best 
practices. We hosted World events in London and New York, and 
12 cafes in the year.

In addition to the launch of the DX we have also issued several 
product upgrades during the year, providing new features and 
functionality. We have also invested in a R&D team to ensure  
we continue to offer the best possible product to market.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

21

Focusing on the key US market

Why is this important?
The US is the world’s largest and most important software market. 
It is a global market leader driving global trends and adoption as 
well as being the single largest market in its own right.

East to West coverage

San Francisco

Chicago

Austin HQ and Tech Hub

349US customer base

New York

Washington

Miami

What have we done this year?

1

2

4

We increased the US based workforce by 152%, and sales and 
marketing staff by 175%. Not only do our US employees improve 
our reach, they also provide a US voice in the organisation, 
meaning our approach and focus resonates with the market.

We have expanded the sales force to encourage more direct dialog 
with end user clients, encourage more resellers to complement 
our partnerships and cover the broader market and employ our 
own ‘mid-market’ teams to have dialogue with and service the 
next tier of end user clients

We have continued to develop a broad partner base providing 
access and visibility to key decision makers across the Fortune 
500 and other organisations. 

By demonstrating the security, reliability and stability of our 
product we were able to gain access to the GSA schedule in 
September 2018, meaning that US government agencies can easily 
procure and implement Blue Prism software. 

Using our market leadership to drive new customers

Why is this important?
Blue Prism pioneered RPA. Our product was developed with 
customers and designed from the start to be enterprise grade,  
scalable and secure. We established the RPA product category,  
and our product is regarded by industry analysts as one of the  
best available.

As a market leader in a rapidly growing market we have an 
opportunity to increase our customer base and drive growth.

528new customers in 2018

What have we done this year?

1

3

4

5

Implemented a range of digital and airport marketing campaigns 
focusing on a range of topics including scalability, AI, security 
and Blue Prism’s role in a digital strategy. 

We have invested in our technology alliance partnerships 
(“TAP"), which now includes over 15 partners. These 
partnerships bring new skills to our digital workforce and allow 
our customers access to market leading technology. The DX 
works as a shop window to these skills, and allows prospective 
and existing customers to visualize and map new opportunities.

We have continued to significantly ramp up our investment in 
product development. In November we launched v6.4, a version 
which integrates Blue Prism with the DX and makes integration of 
new skills seamless. We also established a research team aimed to 
investigate the latest developments in the technology market.

During the year we have put in place a robust HR framework and 
processes around sales recruitment so that we ensure the quality 
of our service and people remains high in a period of high growth 
and that our quality and leadership is not diluted or inconsistent. 
We use a clear set of behavioural values that dictate our 
recruitment approach.

 See pages 22-23 for more details on the KPIs we use to measure our progress

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

22

Key performance indicators

We have a range of financial and  
non-financial key performance indicators 
(“KPIs”) to measure business performance, 
particularly against our strategic objectives.

Financial

Revenue

£55.2m
+125%

£9.6m

£24.5m

£55.2m

EBITDA

£(5.2)m

£(10.0)m

£(25.6)m

£(25.6)m

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

Measure
The increase in 
revenue over the 
previous financial 
year.

Relevance
As we continue to grow our business 
and increase our share of a growing 
market, growth in revenue 
demonstrates the progress we are 
making and the dynamism we see in 
the market.

Measure
Earnings before 
interest, tax, 
depreciation and 
amortisation in the 
financial year.

Relevance
Measures the trading position of 
the business and demonstrates 
ongoing investments in the future 
of the business and its growth.

Performance
We continued to see excellent revenue growth from both 
new customers and upsells.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Performance
EBITDA losses widened as we continued to invest in 
global expansion and future growth.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Exit monthly run rate revenue 
(see below for definition)

£0.9m

£2.8m

£5.6m

£5.6m

Cash from operations

£(5.4)m

£0.1m

£4.4m

£(5.4)m

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

Measure
The amount of 
recurring software 
licence revenue 
recognised in the 
Group’s profit and 
loss account in the 
last month of the 
reporting period.

Relevance
Indicates the level of licence 
revenue that the Group would 
achieve on a monthly basis going 
forward if there was no new 
business generated in the future 
and a 100% renewal rate. 

Performance
We closed the year with a significant increase in exit 
MRR due to new customers and upsells during the period.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Measure
Cash generated 
from operations 
before interest or 
financing 
activities.

Relevance
Our business model is inherently 
cash generative as customers 
typically pay for their licences a 
year in advance. This measure  
is a good indicator of the 
underlying cash generation of the 
business. It is also a good indicator 
of how we are managing our  
cash cycle.

Performance
While the underlying business remains cash generative 
this was outweighed by the investment in further growth 
during the year.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

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Financial statements

23

Link to strategy

Building scalable 
development, sales 
and delivery channels

Increasing business 
with our existing 
customers

Americas’ revenue

£21.3m
+136%

Focusing on the  
key US market

Using our market 
leadership to 
continue to attract 
new customers

£2.7m

£9.0m

£21.3m

Non-financial

Upsells

723

81 

264 

723

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

Measure
Revenue from 
customers in the 
Americas in the 
current financial 
period.

Relevance
Measures our performance in the  
key US & continental America 
market, which is important 
strategically and in terms of size.

Performance
We saw excellent growth across the US and wider 
Americas as our investment in sales resource and 
infrastructure expanded our reach.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Measure
The number of 
additional contracts 
existing customers 
have entered into 
during the financial 
year.

Relevance
Measures the strength of customer 
advocacy and of Blue Prism’s 
impact on organisations. A key 
driver of our continued growth 
and performance.

Performance
Upsell activity increased significantly during the year as 
existing customers increased their Digital Workforces.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Non-financial

Non-financial

Number of customers

153

477

992

Number of employees

86

187

469

992

469

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

Measure
Total number of 
contracted 
customers.

Relevance
A clear indicator of the progress of 
the business within the market. 
Drives existing revenues but also 
provides a platform for future 
growth and upsells.

Measure
Number of 
employees within 
the business at  
the period end.

Relevance
As we grow our business  
to respond to the market 
opportunity available, we are 
growing our employee base to 
make sure we have and are able to 
attract and retain the right skills 
and capabilities within the 
organisation.

Performance
The number of new customers more than doubled 
during the year as we began to increase our  
global reach.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Performance
We more than doubled our employees during the year as 
part of our investment in global growth.
Which of our strategic objectives influence this metric:

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

24
24

Strategy in action

Our product: 
constantly evolving  

We are continually investing in 
Blue Prism to make sure that 
our product is market leading 
and remains the best option  
for our customers in a 
competitive marketplace.

When Blue Prism was first 
conceived it filled the gaps 
between systems and 
processes, which previously 
have had to be filled by human 
workers who could more 
usefully be spending their  
time elsewhere. These gaps 
continue to exist, however as 
companies see the potential of 
Blue Prism they are beginning 
to find more and more use 
cases, above and beyond the 
initial scope.

At the same time technology  
is developing, particularly 
around machine learning and 
artificial intelligence. These 
can help make the Digital 
Workforce even more 
impactful and increase  
the use cases.

We have established 6 skills 
needed to provide a truly 
intelligent workforce:
•  Knowledge and insight – 

working with fragmented data 
to deliver insight

•  Visual perception – read, 

understand and contextualise 
visual information

•  Learning – evolve processing 

patterns and contextual 
meanings

•  Planning and sequencing – 
discovery of opportunities  
and ability to plan accordingly

•  Problem solving – solving 
logic, business and system 
problems without human 
intervention

•  Collaboration – integrating 
seamlessly with people  
& systems

Unique assets currently 
available through the DX 

79

Many of the upgrades we have 
delivered in 2018 have been 
improving Blue Prisms’ 
capabilities so it can fulfill  
the 6 skills, for example  
visual perception.

In November we also launched the 
Blue Prism Digital Exchange (DX), 
our “app store” where new and 
existing customers can discover 
and download pre built AI, 
cognitive and other disruptive 
technologies, all  
which can integrate 
with Blue Prism.

Users can explore 
and identify 
opportunities for 
automation, upskill 
their existing workforce, 
or share technology. The 
latest version of Blue Prism,  
v.6.4, allows instant integration  
of these technologies.

By investing in our product, and 
integrating with other cutting 
edge technologies, we are 
providing our customers with 
solutions at the forefront of the 
latest proven technologies.

Link to priorities
The development of the Blue Prism 
Digital Exchange addresses our strategic 
priorities

3

4

To commercialise 
the Technology 
Alliance Programme

Reinforce market 
leadership by 
investing further 
in our product and 
differentiation

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

25

Registered users

>1000

Image shows the  
front page of the DX.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

2626

Financial review

We have continued to build a  
strong software licence revenue  
base which provides a solid  
platform for future  
growth

Ijoma Maluza
Chief Financial Officer

Revenue

+125%

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Introduction
I am pleased to present another year of 
excellent revenue growth, as we have 
continued to capitalise on the significant 
market opportunity available.

Group revenue increased 125%, as strong 
sales and upsells built on the exit revenue 
generated prior to the start of the year. The 
monthly recurring revenue (“MRR") at the 
end of the October was £5.6m, an increase 
of 100%. MRR indicates the level of licence 
revenue the Group generated in October.

In January 2018 we raised £40m (before 
issue costs) in a placing to accelerate our 
growth ambitions and seize the market 
opportunity. We invested these proceeds 
across 2018 and expect to see the full 
benefits come through in future periods. 
These increased investments, along with 
increased sales commissions driven by 
strong sales activity in the fourth quarter, 
have led to increased EBITDA, (Earnings 
before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation), losses of £(25.6)m. At this 
critical stage of Blue Prism’s growth these 
investments, and the resulting losses, are 
necessary to realise our ambitions to 
become a leading enterprise software 
provider.

More details on our financial performance 
in 2018 can be found below.

Revenue 
Recognised revenue for the period 
increased 125% to £55.2m (FY2017: £24.5m). 
Recurring licence revenue, driven by strong 
sales and upsell activities, accounted for 
94% of recognised revenue (FY2017: 90%).

Professional services and support revenue 
for the period increased to £3.5m (FY2017: 
£2.2m), mainly due to an increase in 
education services and training revenues 
which accounted for £0.9m (FY 2017: £0.2m). 

Non-recurring revenues for the period were 
£0.5m (FY2017: £0.5m), primarily driven by 
partners sponsoring the Blue Prism World 
events staged during the first half of 2018.

The MRR increased 100% to £5.6m per 
month (FY2017: £2.8m). 

Strategic report

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Financial statements

27

Revenue by geography

EMEA
Americas
APAC

Total

FY2018

FY2017 % movement

26.8
21.3
7.1

55.2

13.7
9.0
1.8

24.5

96%
136%
294%

125%

Loss from operations
Losses from operations before tax for the 
period including share-based payments, 
were £26.0m, compared to £10.1m in FY2017. 
The increase primarily related to continued 
investments in the Group’s international 
growth strategy, with significant 
investments in sales, marketing, product 
and underlying business infrastructure. 
These investments particularly focused  
on international expansion into APAC and 
the Americas. In addition, increased sales 
activity year on year and in particular 
toward the end of the period increased the 
amount of introductory commissions, 
which are paid upfront on contract signing, 
but which only generate revenues in the 
financial year from point of signing.

Cash flow
Cash and cash equivalents at the period end 
were £50.5m (31 October 2017: £16.3m).
The cash outflow from operating activities 
was £(5.4)m, as an increase in deferred 
revenues partially offset the operating loss. 
Both deferred revenues (defined as the 
value invoiced versus the recognised 
revenue during the year) and receivables 
increased during the year, with the closing 
balance primarily driven by the sales 
growth seen in the fourth quarter.

Currency impact 
The Group generated foreign exchange 
gains during the period of £0.1m. 
The gains generated are as a result 
of the changes in the GBP: USD 
exchange rate during the period.

Other comprehensive income
During the year the translation of the 
overseas subsidiaries from their local 
currency into the Group’s reporting 
currency resulted in other comprehensive 
loss of £(0.7)m (2017: gain of £0.3m).

Statement of financial position
Deferred revenue increased to £47.9m 
(FY2017: £27.3m). This increase is the result  
of the strong growth achieved in new 
business, particularly the activity levels 
seen in the fourth quarter.

Trade and other receivables increased to 
£28.1m (FY2017: £14.9m). The increase was 
again driven by increased activity levels 
seen in the fourth quarter.

During the year development costs of £0.3m 
have been capitalised relating to product 
developments which will give rise to future 
economic benefits. These costs are being 
amortised over 18 months.

The January placing of £38.7m (net of fees) 
drove the cash and cash equivalents at the 
end of the period of £50.5m.

The Strategic report on pages 1 to 31 was 
approved by the Board on 24 January 2019 
and signed on its behalf by

Ijoma Maluza
Chief Financial Officer

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

28

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Group is exposed to a number of potential  
risks which may have a material effect on its
reputation, financial or operational performance.

It is not possible to identify or anticipate every risk that may affect the Group, or the materiality of that risk, however,  
the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group are set out below. The Board has overall responsibility for risk 
management and internal controls and is fully supported by the Audit Committee. For financial instrument risk management 
and objectives please see note 3 of the financial statements. Key areas for on-going risk management are:

Risk

Growth  
strategies
Failing to 
successfully 
implement its 
growth strategies

Channel partners
Dependence on 
Channel Partners

Description
The Group intends to carry out certain growth and 
expansion strategies. The Group’s growth and future 
success will be dependent to some extent on the successful 
completion of such growth and expansion strategies 
currently or proposed to be undertaken by the Group and 
the sufficiency of demand for the Group’s software. The 
execution of the Group’s growth and expansion strategies 
may also place strain on its managerial, operational and 
financial reserves and the failure to implement such a 
strategy may adversely affect the Group’s reputation, 
business, prospects, results of operation and financial 
condition.

The Group sells its software robots through partners. There 
can be no guarantee that these partners will continue to sell 
the Group’s software robots to their end customers. The loss 
of certain key Partners (and the resulting loss of indirect 
customers contracted via those Partners) could have a 
material adverse effect on the Group’s business and financial 
condition.

Group’s  
operating model
Failure of the 
market to accept 
the Group’s 
operating model of 
a fully automated 
Digital Workforce

A large proportion of the Group’s target market still uses 
traditional systems relying on human driven activities for 
the major part of their operations. The Board believe the 
market needs further education on the virtues of its 
software machine-driven technology, and on how to 
integrate it into its current operations. Potential customers 
may however favour more traditional methodologies and/or 
be cautious about investing in the Group’s software due to 
lack of education as to how it operates. Failure by the Group 
to bring about a change in the market’s readiness to accept 
a new technology will lead to slower than projected growth 
in the Group’s revenues and profits.

Trend Mitigation

The Board monitors and manages these 
growth strategies against market conditions, 
monthly performance against budgets, and 
cash available.

Our strategic objective to build scalable 
sales and delivery looks to develop scalable 
channels to market as well as processes and 
structures to support international growth.

The Group has relationships with 95 
distribution partners and has established  
a certification programme to ensure 
customers can select a partner suited to 
their needs.

Internal resource is dedicated to partner 
relationships and education, to ensure the 
partner network is informed to the strengths 
and capabilities of the software, and to 
assist with sales where necessary.

The Group provides a range of benefits  
to members of its partner programme 
including sales and marketing support and 
tiered discounts on licences for resale to  
end customers.

The Group has internal sales and marketing 
functions, supported by a distribution 
partner network, who work with potential 
customers to educate on the opportunities 
that the product can offer an organisation.

The Blue Prism World and Café series 
connect existing customers with potential 
customers to provide a forum where RPA 
opportunities and experiences can be 
discussed.

Trend

Increasing

No change

Decreasing

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

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Financial statements

29

Risk

Software 
reliability
Undetected defects 
in the software 
provided by the 
Group

Description
The Group’s business involves providing customers with 
reliable software. If the software contains undetected 
defects when first introduced or when upgraded or 
enhanced, the Group may fail to meet its customers’ 
performance requirements or otherwise satisfy contract 
specifications. As a result, it may lose customers and/or 
become liable to its customers for damages and this may, 
amongst other things, damage the Group’s reputation and 
financial condition.

Trend Mitigation

The Group targets significant investment in 
product R&D, and these investments include 
performance enhancements, bug fixes and 
integration of new technologies in the 
marketplace.

Where possible, the Group endeavours to 
negotiate limitations on its liability in its 
customer contracts.

Security breaches
Security breaches 
of the Group’s or 
customer’s systems

Cyber-attacks
The Group’s 
software may  
be at risk from 
cyber-attacks

Defects in software developed and sold by the Group could 
result in the loss of a customer, a reduction in business 
from any particular customer, negative publicity, reduced 
prospects and/or a distraction to its management team. A 
successful claim by a customer to recover such losses could 
have a material adverse effect on the Group’s reputation, 
business, prospects, results of operation and financial 
condition.

The Group is often required and authorised by its 
customers to work with confidential information in the 
deployment of the Group’s software and services. Although 
the Group employs security and testing measures for the 
software it deploys, these may not protect against all 
possible security breaches that could harm the Group’s or 
its customers’ business. Any compromise of the Group’s 
security could harm its reputation or financial condition 
and, therefore, its business. In addition, a party who is able 
to circumvent the Group’s security measures could, among 
other things, misappropriate proprietary information, 
interrupt the Group’s operations or expose customers to 
computer viruses or other disruptions. Actual or perceived 
vulnerabilities may lead to claims against the Group. 

The Group relies on information technology systems to 
conduct its operations. Because of this, the Group and its 
software are at risk from cyber-attacks. Cyber-attacks can 
result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events and 
may include (but are not limited to) third parties gaining 
unauthorised access to the Group’s software for the 
purpose of misappropriating financial assets, intellectual 
property or sensitive information, corrupting data, or 
causing operational disruption. If the Group suffers from  
a cyber-attack, whether by a third party or insider, it may 
incur significant costs and suffer other negative 
consequences, such as remediation costs (including 
liability for stolen assets or information) and repairing any 
damage caused to the Group’s network infrastructure and 
systems. The Group may also suffer reputational damage 
and loss of investor confidence. If the Group suffers a 
cyber-attack, this could expose the Group to potential 
financial and reputational harm.

The Group employs security and testing 
measures for the software it deploys and on 
internal systems. Employees are trained on 
the risks of phishing and best practice for 
data security.

Where possible the Group endeavours to 
negotiate limitations on its liability in 
customer contracts.

The Group employs security and testing 
measures for the software it deploys and on 
internal systems. Employees are trained on 
the risks of phishing and best practice for 
data security.

Where possible the Group endeavours to 
negotiate limitations on its liability in its 
customer contracts.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Trend Mitigation

The Group continues to deliver innovative 
solutions for customers, and invests in R&D 
to ensure that the Group’s products reflect 
the latest technological developments.

In the year a research department has been 
invested in, with the goal of researching new 
disruptive technologies, and ensuring these 
are considered in the product roadmap.

The Group has a number of technology 
partnerships, which allow the leverage of 
other market leading technology alongside 
or within the Group’s product.

The Group invests in R&D and product 
development to ensure that the product 
remains market leading. Technology 
partnerships mean the product is well linked 
to emerging technologies.

The Group’s Chief Marketing Officer is 
responsible for ensuring the marketing 
strategy is robust and competitive.

The Group aims to attract employees 
through market competitive remuneration, 
share options or awards and a positive 
culture.

Part of the Group’s strategy is designed to 
build the organisation, systems and processes 
needed to support further growth. There are 
specific programmes in place and ongoing 
investments to ensure that these initiatives 
are successful.

30

Principal risks and uncertainties continued

Risk

Technological 
changes
The Group may be 
adversely affected 
by technological 
change in the 
artificial 
intelligence 
industry

Description
The Group may be adversely affected by technological 
change in the artificial intelligence industry.

The Group expects that new artificial intelligence 
technology will continue to emerge and develop, therefore 
it is possible that this technology may be superior to, or 
render obsolete or unmarketable, the technology that the 
Group currently offers.

The Group plans to continue to develop innovative solutions 
for its customers but there can be no assurance that the 
Group will be able to successfully develop new products 
and expand its business as planned or that these new 
products will be successful or profitable.

Any failure of the Group to ensure that its software remains 
up to date with the latest technology may have a material 
impact on the Group’s competitiveness and financial 
performance.

Market
The Group faces 
strong competition 
in a rapidly 
evolving market

The Group faces strong competition in a rapidly evolving 
market.

Although the Board believe that significant barriers to 
entry exist in the markets in which the Group operates, 
including for example the technical skill and expertise 
required to develop its technology, the Group may face an 
increasing amount of competition.

Growth 
management

The Group would also face an increase in competition if its 
competitors adopted comparatively superior technology or 
if there were new entrants to the market with comparable 
or competitively superior technology.

Competitors may seek to develop software which more 
successfully compete with the Group’s current product and 
they may also adopt more aggressive pricing policies or 
undertake more extensive marketing and advertising 
campaigns. This may have a negative impact on sales volumes 
or profit margins achieved by the Group in the future.

Many of the Group’s existing partners are also undergoing 
expansion plans, and can compete for resource such as 
sales people.

The Board believe that further expansion, either 
organically or through acquisition, may be required to 
capitalise on the market opportunities available to the 
Group. Such expansion is expected to place further 
demands on management, support functions, sales and 
marketing functions and other resources of the Group. In 
order to manage the further expansion of the Group’s 
business and the growth of its operations and personnel, 
the Group may be required to expand and enhance its 
infrastructure and technology, and enhance its operational 
and financial systems and procedures and controls from 
time to time in order to match that expansion. This could 
have a material cost to the Group. Historically, the Group 
has invested in its people, infrastructure, processes and 
policies to enable and support continued revenue growth 
but its future success will depend, in part, on its ability to 
continue to manage this anticipated expansion. There can 
be no assurance that the Group’s current and planned staff, 
infrastructure, systems, procedures and controls will be 
adequate to support its expanding operations in the future. 
If the Group fails to manage its expansion effectively, its 
business, prospects and results of operations may be 
materially and adversely affected.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

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31

Risk

Brexit
The process of the 
United Kingdom 
leaving the 
European Union

Description
The process of the United Kingdom’s departure from the 
European Union and the terms of the UK’s future 
relationship with the EU remain uncertain.

The Group’s head office, product development and many  
of its business support functions are located in United 
Kingdom. Regulatory or other new barriers to trade may  
be implemented that may make it less convenient for the 
Group’s customers and partners to trade with a UK 
Company. Depending on the future regulatory 
arrangements between the EU and the UK, it may become 
more difficult for the Group’s customers and partners to 
transfer data to the Group for processing in the UK for 
product support purposes under the General Data 
Protection regulation (“GDPR”) than it is at present while 
the UK is automatically deemed to have adequate legal 
safeguards for the protection of personal data. Many of the 
Group’s contracts with EU customers are governed by 
English law and subject to the agreed jurisdiction of the 
English courts, it may become more complex to enforce 
such contracts in the future than it is at present should 
court enforcement be required. 

The UK represents an important market for the Group’s 
products and services. Financial instability in the UK 
business environment may result in fewer sales to new  
and existing customers in the UK market.

Many of the Group’s sales are under contracts with a 
duration of three years or more that are priced in 
currencies other than sterling, including US dollars,  
Euro and Japanese Yen. A period of heightened volatility in 
sterling exchange rates surrounding Brexit may result in 
significant changes in the Group’s revenues or costs when 
reported in sterling.

Trend Mitigation

Blue Prism’s business model does not rely  
on the physical shipment of goods across 
borders. There are at present no tariffs on 
the import of the Group’s software to the  
EU from a non-EU country. 

The Group has already invested in 
establishing trading subsidiaries in the EU 
in France and Germany through which it can 
trade with EU customers, and would have 
the ability to establish presence in further 
EU markets should that prove necessary or 
advantageous. This international investment 
has already included recruiting staff who 
are able to provide services locally to the 
Group’s customers in those markets, and 
additional service staff could be recruited 
should it prove difficult to serve customers 
from the UK. Well-established procedures 
are available under the GDPR to permit the 
transfer of personal data outside the EU 
which, although they require certain 
additional administrative steps, would allow 
continued transfers of data to be made to the 
Group in the UK in compliance with GDPR 
requirements.

Subject to certain notice periods, the Group 
has the ability to vary pricing for future 
orders under its contractual arrangements 
with its resellers, which would allow it to 
mitigate the impact of medium-term 
exchange rate changes.

Trend

Increasing

No change

Decreasing

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

32
32

Chairman's statement

We are fundamentally changing 
the way people work now and in 
the future, taking the robot out  
of the human

Jason Kingdon
Chairman

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

New customers

528

New employees

282

Why customers use us

1

2

3

4

Business led enterprise 
focused, controlled and 
intelligent

Our Robotic Operating 
Model – no code platform

Our market leading, 
scalable product

Our technology 
partnerships

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

33

Dear shareholder
As we announced in November 2018, I will be 
stepping down from the Board in 2019 once a 
successor has been appointed.

Whether measured in terms of numbers 
of customers, revenues, employees or 
countries of operation, the progress of the 
business and the value that has been created 
for all stakeholders has been remarkable. 
In particular, I am very proud of the value 
that has been created for our customers 
and the breadth of issues that are solved 
and tackled by Blue Prism technology. As is 
testified within our case studies and partner 
testimonials, Blue Prism is changing the 
way that businesses can operate, laying the 
foundations for a productivity explosion, 
and a new era of corporate creativity and 
expression. To me, this technology is as 
profound a corporate change as was the 
database back in the late 1980s and early 
90s. Moreover, it ushers a period in which 
automation itself becomes a utility. 

At a conference I attended in Shanghai 
China, Blue Prism was publicly thanked 
by a delegate for creating the RPA 
category, and the delegate commented 
that RPA was transforming the nature and 
quality of people’s work within business 
operations. For business to be thanked and 
acknowledged in this way hints at the impact 
that our work is driving. The whole idea 
of an ‘automated digital worker’ that can 
carry-out tasks, provide straight-through-
processing and automated fulfilment 
has taken hold globally, and I believe is 
improving the quality of work-life and 
service-fulfilment everywhere. It is also my 
belief that this technology is about improving 
quality, flexibility, scale, and consistency 
of service and much less about human job 
replacement. This too is the output from our 
customer testimonials. They strive to offer 
better, more connected, more scalable and 
high-value services, not reduce head count  
as a simple end in itself. All of which,  
I believe, makes this a very positive 
enterprise revolution.

We are a global company now, with a 
positive sales and service presence in all 
major territories. Since IPO we have put in 
place a global Customer Services Operation 
and global Customer Success offerings; 
all of which are aimed at supporting our 
customers, and commercial partners, to 
achieve quality of service. This serves to 
underwrite the breadth and depth of impact 
they can achieve with Blue Prism product.

We have also pioneered the notion of 
an “enterprise app store”. Through the 
flexibility of the Blue Prism platform new 
technologies, such as AI and all sub-flavours 
and specialisms within this, can be sourced 
by our customers in real-time. This is 
more like a retail product experience than 
enterprise solutions. It is groundbreaking 
and transforming work, and all aims 
towards better and more impactful customer 
outcomes.

Developing the governance infrastructure 
of the Company has been a key focus for 
the Board over the period too. Increasing 
transparency through expanded reporting, 
not only through this Annual Report but also 
through all communications’ channels has 
been important. This work is in progress but, 
like most organisations, more can always be 
done. We employ locals in all the operating 
regions we act in, and act in good faith 
within those regions with respect to tax and 
local participation. In short we aspire to be a 
good corporate citizen.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank 
all of Blue Prism’s staff for the contribution 
they have made to the successful growth and 
development of the Group in 2018 through 
their hard work and collaboration. The 
outlook for 2019 is exciting. From the market 
overview and customer case studies set out 
earlier in this report, it is clear that this is 
an attractive and growing global market, 
with a wide scope of application for the 
Group’s technology, and in which the Group 
is a leader. With strong leadership, good 
governance, clear strategy and attractive 
products, Blue Prism is well positioned to 
build on our success so far as we head into 
the next stage of this market and of the 
Group’s growth.

I look forward to engaging further with 
shareholders at our AGM on 19 March 2019.

Jason Kingdon
Chairman of the Board

Investment case

The RPA market offers customers 
significant gains in productivity  
and efficiency to its customers, and  
as such has potential for long-term, 
sustainable growth

We are a market leader, and our 
product is regularly assessed as  
one of the top three available

We have an attractive commercial 
model, with majority licence based 
revenue and good cash generation

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

34

Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

5

6

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

35

1

2

3

Dr. (Conrad) Jason Kingdon (56)
Non-Independent, Non-Executive Chairman 

Alastair Bathgate (54) 
Chief Executive Officer & Co-Founder

Ijoma Maluza (39)
Chief Financial Officer

Appointed to the Board
2016

Appointed to the Board
2016

Appointed to the Board
2018

Experience
Jason has been commercialising AI for over  
25 years. He has a PhD from University College 
London and was co-founder of UCL’s Intelligent 
Systems Lab. He co-founded and was CEO of 
Searchspace, a Company which pioneered big 
data analytics introducing intelligent 
transaction monitoring for Anti Money 
Laundering for many of the world’s top tier 
banks. The Company was multiaward winning 
for both technology and revenue growth and 
was also endorsed by the American Banking 
Association as the preferred technology for 
AML detection. Jason led a highly successful 
exit in 2005 and has since been a member of 
UCL Enterprise Board, has set-up his own 
private AI research lab and became an early 
backer to Blue Prism. He’s an EY entrepreneur 
of the year, author and editor of AI books, 
papers and patents.

Experience
Alastair has over 30 years’ experience in 
enterprise software, manufacturing, retailing 
and banking. He co-founded the Group in 2001 
alongside David Moss, having previously spent 
8 years in process improvement at Bradford & 
Bingley Building Society and 4 years delivering 
enterprise software solutions to major 
customers such as Barclays Bank at Lynx 
Financial Systems. 

Alastair has an MBA with distinction from 
Leeds University Business School.

Key strengths
•  Entrepreneurship
•  Business strategy
•  Management

External appointments
None.

Experience
Ijoma is a Chartered Accountant and a Fellow 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in 
England & Wales. He has over 10 years of 
experience in the technology sector and joined 
Blue Prism from ip.access Limited where he 
was Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining  
ip.access Limited he served as Corporate 
Strategy and Corporate Development Director 
of Xchanging plc. Ijoma read Economics at 
Cambridge University.

Key strengths
•  Finance
•  Technology
•  Corporate strategy & development
• 

Investment banking

External appointments
None.

Key strengths
•  Technology
•  Artificial intelligence 
•  Data analytics
•  Entrepreneurship 

External appointments
None.

4

5

6

Charmaine Carmichael (48) 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Christopher Batterham (63) 
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

Kenneth Lever (65) 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed to the Board
2016

Appointed to the Board
2016

Appointed to the Board
2016

Experience
Charmaine was Global Senior Vice-President at 
Nokia. Between 2002 and 2008 Charmaine was 
Managing Director and Vice President, EMEA  
at Research in Motion (Blackberry). She also  
led Wayra, the digital accelerator, and was a 
Non-Executive Director of Wayra UnLtd, a joint 
venture between the UK Government and 
Telefónica.

Key strengths
•  Technology
•  Management
•  Global marketing
•  Start ups

Experience
Chris qualified as an accountant with Arthur 
Andersen and has significant experience in 
senior finance roles across the technology 
sector. He was previously Finance Director of 
Unipalm plc, the first internet Company to IPO 
in the UK, until 2001, and Chief Financial 
Officer of SearchSpace Limited until 2005.  
He was formerly Non-Executive Chairman  
of Eckoh plc and Non-Executive Director of 
various other public companies including 
Staffware plc, SDL plc and Iomart plc.

Chris has an MA from Cambridge University 
and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in England & Wales.

External appointments
Charmaine is a partner and Managing Director  
of BCG Digital Ventures. She is the CEO of Plan B. 
Charmaine serves as a Non-Executive Director  
at GB Group plc. She holds the position of 
Chairperson of Buzzmove and is a partner with 
the Boston Consulting Group. Charmaine is  
also a Board member and trustee of The 
Marketing Academy.

Key strengths
•  Finance
•  Technology
•  Start ups 
•  Business strategy

External appointments
Chris currently serves as Non-Executive 
Director of NCC Group plc.

Experience
Ken was a partner of Arthur Andersen & Co, 
Chartered Accountants and Arthur Andersen 
Consulting. He has held Senior Executive 
Director roles in many listed companies 
including Alfred McAlpine plc, Albright & 
Wilson plc and Tomkins plc. Ken was Chief 
Financial Officer of Numonyx in Switzerland 
from April 2008 to September 2010 and was 
Chief Executive of Xchanging plc between  
2011 and 2015.

From 2007 to 2013 Ken was a member of the 
Accounting Council (formerly the UK 
Accounting Standards Board) of the Financial 
Reporting Council. Ken is a Fellow of the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England 
& Wales.

Key strengths
•  Finance
•  Leadership & management
•  Strategy development
•  Strategic financial management

External appointments
Ken is currently Chairman of Biffa plc, 
Chairman of RPS Group plc, Senior 
Independent Director of Vertu Motors plc,  
and Non-Executive Director of Gresham House 
Strategic plc.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

36

Senior management

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

David Moss
Chief Technology Officer & Co-Founder

David co-founded Blue Prism in 2001 and is the chief software architect behind the Blue 
Prism software product. Prior to Blue Prism, Dave spent 5 years working for Lynx Financial 
Systems as a Senior Software Designer, providing packaged and bespoke solutions to major 
names in Financial Services such as Barclays Bank, Nationwide Building Society and 
Transamerica Commercial Finance. Dave holds a BSc (Hons) in Mathematics from  
Leeds University.

Chris Bradshaw
Chief Marketing Officer

Chris is a strategic visionary with 25+ years of experience building and scaling businesses 
and driving innovation at a global scale. Known for developing successful strategies and 
leading execution with a focus on customer success and value creation. 

A proven Chief Marketing Officer at Autodesk, his expertise includes brand building, 
demand generation, partner marketing, and creating corporate social responsibility 
programmes and organisations. He currently serves on the Board of Directors for Project 
Lead The Way (“PLTW"), a non-profit leading provider of STEM education programmes to 
K-12 in the US. Chris holds a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from Cornell 
University and a master’s degree in business administration from Duke University.

Martin Flood
Chief Revenue Officer

Martin brings sales and sales management expertise and experience, gained in the IT 
industry over 2 decades in a variety of enterprise software and hardware businesses. 
Martin’s roles have ranged from large international organisations such as Sybase and Sun 
Microsystems through to early stage software companies such as Whitelight Systems and 
Searchspace. Immediately before joining Blue Prism, Martin headed the new products 
Division of Progress Software EMEA, which comprised SOA integration, business activity 
monitoring and business process management offerings.

Neil Wright
Chief Customer Officer

Neil now has responsibility for our Customer Office having previously been Head of 
Professional Services at Blue Prism since 2008. He is recognised as a leading figure in the 
delivery of RPA implementation projects having successfully delivered Blue Prism at scale 
in major institutions across the globe. He has used his vast experience to architect our 
world leading Robotic Operating Model which provides the blueprint for successful delivery 
at scale. 

Prior to joining Blue Prism, Neil had over 20 years’ experience in the successful delivery of 
enterprise software to both the public sector and Blue Chip companies such as Lloyds 
Banking Group, Barclays Bank and Royal Bank of Scotland.

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

37

Pat Geary
Chief Evangelist

Pat has over 30 years of international marketing experience across a range of large 
multinational and start up software and hardware businesses. Most recently Pat has 
worked as CMO at Skinkers, a UK-based enterprise software Company and CMO for 
Livestation, the world’s first global news platform on the internet. Pat’s previous 
experience included international corporate marketing roles at Searchspace, Sequent 
Computer Corp and DEC. He holds an honours degree in computer science.

John Warrick
General Counsel & Company Secretary

John has 15 years’ experience of international corporate and technology law. Having begun 
his legal career at global law firm Allen & Overy, he has since worked in a variety of 
in-house legal roles with General Electric, ADP and, most recently, automotive retail 
software specialist CDK Global. John is admitted as a solicitor in England and Wales and 
has an MA from Oxford University.

Vikki Sly
Chief People Officer

Vikki is responsible for leading the Global HR function with a remit to develop innovative 
and scalable people solutions which showcase the Blue Prism culture as one where the very 
best choose to join, grow, make impact and thrive. She brings over 20 years of experience 
and passion for building global values driven, most latterly at Qlik Technologies and 
Barclaycard. She is known as, and will continue to be, a vocal advocate of creating places 
that are connected, collaborative and where everyone gets the opportunity to win together. 

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

38

Corporate governance statement

I m a g e   t o   C o m e

Board membership and attendance

Attended/ 
Eligible to attend

Chair
Jason Kingdon

Members
Alastair Bathgate
Ijoma Maluza (appointed 25 January 2018)
Charmaine Carmichael
Chris Batterham
Ken Lever
Gary Johnson (resigned 25 January 2018)

Dear shareholder

10/10

10/10
7/7
9/10
10/10
10/10
3/3

I am pleased to report on the governance arrangements 
undertaken by Blue Prism during the financial year. The  
Board is committed to ensuring standards of governance are 
proportionate and embedded into the Company’s culture.

Blue Prism welcomed the changes to AIM Rule 26 in 2018 which 
mandated that all AIM listed companies were required to adopt  
and follow a recognised corporate governance code and publish 
a corporate governance statement on their website.

For the purposes of AIM Rule 26, the recognised corporate 
governance code that the Board has decided to apply is the 
Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code 2018 
(“QCA Code”). The Board believes the QCA Code provides the 
most appropriate framework of governance arrangements for  
the Company, considering the size and stage of development of 
the Company’s business. The following information is provided 
to explain how the Company complies with the QCA Code.  
Where we have deviated from the Code we have stated as such. 

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Long-term value and strategy
The Company’s business model is designed to promote long-term 
value for all stakeholders. It is explained in detail on pages 14-15.

Shareholder engagement
The Company actively engages in dialogue with shareholders. The 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer regularly meet 
with institutional shareholders and analysts, including after the 
announcement of full-year and half-year results, and are 
responsible for ensuring that their expectations are understood  
by the Board. The AGM also provides an opportunity for all 
shareholders to engage and to ask questions of the Board.

Stakeholders
The Board considers the interests of shareholders and all relevant 
stakeholders in line with section 172 of the Companies Act 2006. 
The Company focuses on building strong and sustainable 
relationships with a range of different stakeholders in order to 
support the long-term success of the Company.

For customers, we regularly engage through customer events such 
as our flagship Blue Prism World event, held last year in London 
and New York, with touring events held in Tokyo, Sydney and San 
Francisco. We also run a series of smaller user groups around the 
world to share information with our customers and obtain their 
feedback on the strategic direction of the product. For our partners, 
we hold regular dedicated events such as the Partner Forum and 
Partner Executive Council, at which we share information about 
our product and solicit feedback and market intelligence.

For employees we create a motivational and supportive work 
environment to promote high performance and low turnover. 
Regular employee engagement events are held through live 
webinar due to the geographically dispersed nature of the 
Company’s workforce, and the CEO and members of the executive 
team regularly hold local employee “town hall” meetings when 
visiting the global offices. All employees share in the creation of 
long-term shareholder value through participation in the employee 
share plan.

In the wider community, we operate the Blue Prism Academia 
programme, under which qualifying academic institutions are 
provided with free access to the Company’s software to help develop 
the intelligent automation skills of the workforce of the future. 

Risk management
The Company is exposed to a number of potential risks which may 
have a material effect on its reputation, financial or operational 
performance. The Board has overall responsibility for risk 
management and internal controls and is fully supported by the 
Audit Committee. More detail about the identified principal risks 
and uncertainties can be found on pages 28 to 31.

The Board has overall responsibility for the Company’s system of 
internal control and for reviewing its effectiveness. The processes 
to identify and manage the key risks of the Company are an integral 
part of the internal control environment. Such processes, which are 
regularly reviewed and improved as necessary, include strategic 
planning, approval of annual budgets, regular monitoring of 
performance against budget (including full investigation of 

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

39

significant variances), control of capital expenditure, ensuring 
proper accounting records are maintained, the appointment of 
senior management and the setting of high standards for health, 
safety and environmental performance.

The effectiveness of the internal control system and procedures is 
monitored regularly through a review by management, the results of 
which are reported to, and considered by, the Audit Committee. The 
system of internal control comprises those controls established to 
provide assurance that the assets of the Company are safeguarded 
against unauthorised use and to ensure the maintenance of proper 
accounting records and the reliability of financial information used 
within the business or for publication. Any system of internal control 
can only provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against 
material misstatement or loss, as it is designed to manage rather 
than eliminate the risk of failing to achieve the business objectives  
of the Company.

Board practice 
The Board consists of the Chairman, two Executive Directors and  
three Non-Executive Directors. The biographical details of the 
Board members can be found on pages 34-35.

The Board has determined that Chris Batterham, Charmaine 
Carmichael and Ken Lever are independent in character and 
judgement. The Chairman, Jason Kingdon, is not considered to be 
independent, however the Board considers that his long experience 
as Chairman of the Board of Blue Prism Limited (which until the 
IPO was the Parent of the Group of companies) is of benefit to the 
Board in providing continuity of knowledge and additional industry 
expertise to the Company. Chris Batterham has been appointed as 
Senior Independent Director.

The Board meets sufficiently regularly, at least ten times 
throughout the year. Meetings of the Non-Executive Directors 
without the Executive Directors being present are held at least 
annually, both with and without the Chairman.

Board composition and performance
The Board considers its overall size and current composition to be 
suitable and have an appropriate balance of sector, financial and 
public markets skills and experience as well as an appropriate 
balance of personal qualities and capabilities. Composition of  
the Board will be reviewed at least annually by the Nomination 
Committee. The Nomination Committee will make 
recommendations to the Board based on a number of factors 
including the skills necessary for execution of the Company 
strategy and diversity.

In order to develop their skills and keep up to date with market 
developments the Board receive regular training from the 
Company’s Nominated Adviser. All members of the Board have 
access to the advice and support of the Company Secretary, who  
is also responsible for facilitating the induction programme for 
new Directors.

All Directors are expected to devote such time as is necessary for 
the proper performance of their duties. This includes the need to 
make themselves available if an event occurs that requires Board 
involvement. It is expected that Non-Executive Directors who chair 
committees or have additional responsibilities (for example, the 
Senior Independent Director) will increase their time commitment 
to the Company.

Board evaluation
The Nominations Committee is responsible for Board evaluation, 
and the Committee intends to conduct its first formal evaluation  
of the Board within the year. The Committee envisages that an 
internal evaluation will take place on an annual basis, and that the 
process will be replicated for each of the Committees of the Board.

The results of the Board evaluation process will be used by 
the Nominations Committee to inform its approach to 
succession planning.

Company culture
The Company has defined a set of common values: 
P: 
R: 

 We are Professional – smart in both thought and presentation 
 We argue passionately and openly but we have Respect for 
each other and a consensual style 
 We act with Integrity in our business dealings 
 We strive for Success – we are totally committed to being the 
best we can be 
 We eMpower our people to act in the interests of the Company

I: 
S: 

M: 

These Blue Prism Values are reflected in everything that we do, 
beginning with the selection criteria used in the employee 
recruitment process and continuing throughout all elements of the 
Company’s business. The Board ensures that ethical behaviours are 
expected and followed by approving a set of internal policies on 
matters such as anti-bribery and whistleblowing, and by ensuring 
that appropriate systems and controls are in place to ensure 
compliance with those policies.

Governance
Whilst the Board is collectively responsible for defining corporate 
governance arrangements, the Chairman is ultimately responsible 
for corporate governance. The governance structures within the 
Company have been assessed by the Board and are considered 
appropriate for the size, complexity and risk profile of the 
Company. This will be reviewed by the Board to ensure governance 
arrangements continue to be appropriate as the Company changes 
over time.

There is a formal schedule of matters reserved for the decision of 
the Board that covers the key areas of the Company’s affairs. The 
schedule includes approval of the Annual Report and any other 
financial statements, the adoption of the budgets and business 
plans, material financial commitments, and the release of 
inside information.

The Chairman, Chief Executive and Senior Independent Director 
have clearly defined roles and responsibilities. The role of the 
Chairman is to lead the Board and ensure it is operating effectively 
in approving and monitoring the strategic direction of the 
Company. The role of the Chief Executive is to propose strategic 
direction to the Board and to execute the approved strategy by 
leading the executive team in managing the Company’s business. 
The role of the Senior Independent Director is to act as a sounding 
board for the Chairman and a source of reciprocal feedback for 
other members of the Board and shareholders, where required.

The Board is supported by an Audit Committee, Remuneration 
Committee and a newly-established Nominations Committee. 
Details of Committee composition and copies of their respective 
terms of reference can be found on our website. 

Communication
The Company is committed to open communications with all its 
shareholders. Communication is primarily through the Company’s 
website and the Annual General Meeting. All shareholders will 
receive a copy of the Annual Report (electronic or hard copy 
depending on shareholder preference), and an interim report at the 
half year is available on the Company’s website. Copies of historical 
Annual Reports and notices of general meetings covering the 
period since the shares of the Company were admitted to trading  
on AIM are also available on the Company’s website. The Company 
reports on the responsibilities and activities of each of the 
Committees in the Annual Report.

Jason Kingdon
Non-Independent, Non-Executive Chairman

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

40

Nomination Committee report

Membership and attendance

Attended/ 
Eligible to attend

Dear shareholder

I am pleased to report on the work so far of the newly formed 
Nomination Committee. The Committee is an example of how we 
have enhanced governance in the Group proportionally as the 
Company has matured.

Chair
Jason Kingdon

Members
Charmaine Carmichael
Ken Lever
Chris Batterham

N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A

Members
The Committee consists of the three Non-Executive Directors and 
me. I act as Chair of the Committee. The Company Secretary, John 
Warrick, acts as Secretary to the Committee.

The Nominations Committee was formed late in the financial year 
so it did not hold a formal meeting within the year.

Roles & responsibilities
•  Undertake a Board evaluation and report on findings to the 

Board

•  Consider, and make recommendations on, the composition  

of the Board

•  Carry out succession planning for the Board and senior 

management

•  Fill Board vacancies when they arise
•  Review the time requirement of Non-Executive Directors
•  Make recommendations to Board regarding the performance 

of Directors

Biographies for the members of the Committee can be found on 
pages 34-35.

Responsibilities
The Nomination Committee terms of reference are available on the 
Company’s website. These largely follow ICSA’s guidance on terms 
of reference for nominations committees.

It was announced on 15 October 2018 that I will be stepping down 
from the Board when a successor has been found. The search for  
a successor as Chair will be the principal initial focus of the 
Committee. While the Nomination Committee is considering my 
succession, all meetings will be chaired by Chris Batterham, the 
Senior Independent Director. Chris and the other members of  
the Nomination Committee are carrying out the search for my 
replacement with the assistance of external consultants. Further 
detail will be provided in next year’s Annual Report.

Once this initial task is completed, the Committee will move on  
to assume responsibility for Board evaluation and succession 
planning more generally.

Board composition
The Board recognises the importance of a diverse Board and as 
such the Committee will consider diversity when examining Board 
composition and when considering new appointments to the Board. 
In all cases the Committee will consider candidates on merit and 
against objective criteria and with due regard for the benefits of 
diversity on the Board, including gender, taking care that 
appointees have enough time available to devote to the position.

The Committee will report further on its progress in next year’s 
Annual Report.

Jason Kingdon
Chair of the Nomination Committee

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

41

Audit Committee report

Membership and attendance

Chair
Ken Lever

Members
Chris Batterham
Charmaine Carmichael

Attended/ 
Eligible to attend

3/3

3/3
1/3

Key activities
•  Review of the financial statements
•  Monitored the effectiveness and independence of BDO 
•  Agreed the fees and scope of the 2018 audit
•  Considered the impact and future application of new 

accounting standards, in particular IFRS 15

•  Reviewed the accounting judgements used in this year’s 

financial statements

•  Reviewed and amended the risk register
Roles & responsibilities 
Financial reporting
•  Monitoring the integrity of the financial statements
•  Reviewing and challenging on the application of  

accounting policies

•  Review the narrative of the Annual Report
•  Reviews key judgements and estimates used in the 

presentation of financial statements

Internal controls
•  Review the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 

financial controls, internal controls and risk management 
systems

•  Review any statements regarding internal controls and risk 

management to be included in the Annual Report

Whistleblowing and fraud
•  Review the adequacy and security of the Group’s 

whistleblowing arrangements

•  Review the Group’s procedure for detecting fraud
•  Review the Group’s systems and controls for the prevention  

of bribery and corruption

External audit
•  Consider and make recommendations to be put to 

shareholders regarding the appointment, reappointment  
and removal of the external auditors, as appropriate
•  Oversee the selection process for new auditors if an  

auditor resigns

•  Oversee the relationship with the external auditor  

including terms of engagement, independence and the 
balance of audit and non-audit work 

•  Agree the scope of the audit with the external auditor
•  Set a policy on the provision of non-audit  

work by the external auditor

Dear shareholder

I am pleased to report on the work of the Audit Committee during 
the 2018 financial year.

Members
The Audit Committee consists of three Non-Executive Directors all  
of whom are considered independent. The Committee met on  
3 occasions throughout the year. I have acted as chair of the 
Committee throughout the financial year. Of the three members 
serving on the Committee, Chris and I are qualified accountants 
and have recent and relevant financial experience. Charmaine, 
having held several senior management positions, has a high level 
of financial literacy. The Company Secretary, John Warrick, acts as 
Secretary to this committee.

Biographies for the members of the Committee can be found on 
pages 34-35.

Responsibilities
The main responsibilities of the Audit Committee are contained 
within its terms of reference. The terms of reference largely follow 
ICSA’s guidance on terms of reference for Audit Committees. They 
have been approved by the Board and are available on our website.

Audit
Subject to the approval of shareholders, the Audit Committee is 
responsible for approving the appointment of the external auditor 
and setting their remuneration. Our current auditors are BDO UK 
LLP and they have held the office of auditor to the Group since 2015. 
The Committee have reviewed the relationship with the auditor 
and, having considered its effectiveness and independence, 
propose that BDO are re-appointed as the Group’s auditors at the 
forthcoming AGM.

The Committee monitors the level of non-audit work the auditors 
undertake and ensures they do not perform any services that could 
be perceived as affecting the independence of the auditor. The 
Committee is satisfied that the level of audit to non-audit work 
performed by BDO has not affected their independence.

In view of the relative lack of complexity of the Group’s operations, 
the Committee does not consider that an internal audit function is 
necessary, however, the Committee will keep this under review and 
ensure that a function will be established should it be deemed 
necessary by the Committee.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

42

Audit Committee report continued

Financial Reporting Council letter
The Company received a letter from the Financial Reporting 
Council’s Corporate Reporting Review Team (“FRC") on 23 May 
2018, which informed it that the FRC had carried out a review of the 
Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 October 2017. 
The letter indicated that the FRC had not identified any matters  
on which it wished to raise specific questions with the Group.

The letter did, however, make some observations regarding 
potential improvements to certain disclosures included in the 
Annual Report. The principal change resulting from these 
observations is that the Group has sought to improve the clarity  
of the Key Performance Measures disclosed and analysed in the 
strategic report.

The Group recognises that the FRC’s review was based only on  
a review of its Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended  
31 October 2017 and did not benefit from detailed knowledge of  
the Group’s business or an understanding of the underlying 
transactions entered into. Its review did not provide any assurance 
that the Group’s Annual Report and Accounts are correct in all 
material respects. The Group also recognises that the FRC's letters 
are written on the basis that it (and its officers, employees and 
agents) accept no liability for reliance on them by the Group or any 
third party including but not limited to investors and shareholders. 

Internal control & risk management
The Audit Committee regularly receives an update on risk and 
internal control from executive management. The Committee has 
assured itself that internal control systems are effective and is 
satisfied that risks are within the risk appetite of the Group and, 
where mitigating actions are undertaken, they are proportionate.

Whistleblowing
The Audit Committee is responsible for the effectiveness of the 
Whistleblowing Policy. The Committee will, where appropriate, 
review the policy and its effectiveness periodically.

Further information on risk management is available on  
pages 28-31.

Ken Lever
Chair of the Audit Committee

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
 
Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Remuneration Committee report

43

Membership and attendance

Chair
Charmaine Carmichael

Members
Ken Lever
Chris Batterham

Attended/ 
Eligible to attend

2/3

3/3
3/3

Key activities
•  Reviewed Committee terms of reference and executive 
delegated authorities, and made recommendations to  
the Board for updates

•  Oversaw a benchmarking exercise for executive  

remuneration and approved proposals for changes  
in remuneration of Executive Directors

•  Reviewed the effectiveness and appropriateness of existing 

equity incentive plans for all employees (including Executive 
Directors) and approved changes in the structure and 
operation of those plans

•  Monitored remuneration structures and levels below Board 
level and considered proposals for bringing key talent into  
the Group

Roles & responsibilities
•  Determining the overall framework and policy for 
remuneration for Directors and senior managers
•  Recommending to the Board any changes to the  

remuneration policy, or its application, where appropriate

•  Determining compensation payments in the case of the 

termination of an Executive Director

•  Agreeing the total remuneration package for each Executive 
Director, the Company Secretary and other senior managers

•  Approving targets for performance-related schemes
•  Reviewing the design and application of employee  

share schemes

•  Overseeing major changes to benefit structures across  

the Group

•  Reporting to shareholders on remuneration

Dear shareholder

I am pleased to present the Remuneration Committee’s report for 
the 2018 financial year.

As outlined in this year’s strategic report, 2018 has been a year of 
significant growth and change in the business and operations of the 
Group. This has been a continuation of the rapid growth seen since 
the Group’s IPO in 2016. A key theme of the Committee’s work this 
year has therefore been to give consideration to the challenges and 
opportunities presented by that growth.

The Committee recognises that the changes in the scale of the 
Group’s business and its market capitalisation not only impact  
on the challenges of remuneration policy itself, but also lead 
shareholders to have increased expectations of transparency in 
respect of the communication of the Group’s remuneration policy 
and its application. We have therefore for this year’s report 
included this letter setting out the background to the executive 
remuneration changes and share incentive policy and information 
on key decisions made, and a table setting out the executive 
remuneration policy and how it will operate in 2018/19 as well as 
significant additional disclosures throughout the report to what 
was included in last year’s Annual Report.

As an AIM-listed Company, the publication of this report is 
voluntary. It is included in the interests of transparency and in 
recognition of good practice.

This Remuneration Committee report will be put to an advisory 
vote at the 2019 AGM. The Committee welcomes all shareholder 
feedback on remuneration and I will be available at the AGM to 
answer any questions that shareholders have on this topic.

Members of the Committee
The Remuneration Committee consists of three independent 
Non-Executive Directors. The Company Secretary acts as Secretary 
to the Committee.

Biographies for the members of the Committee can be found on 
pages 34-35.

Relevant Directors and employees, such as the CEO, are invited to 
meetings where appropriate.

Responsibilities
The Committee’s terms of reference largely follow the best practice 
guidance issued by ICSA on Remuneration Committees and are 
available on the Group’s website. 

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Shareholder consultation
The Committee consulted with major shareholders concerning the 
introduction of the new share incentives’ policy, and as a result 
reflected the views expressed by shareholders when formulating 
the performance conditions to be applied.

Performance during 2017/18 and decisions taken
during year
As reflected earlier in this report, the Company performed strongly 
during the year in terms of sales, revenue, new customers, upsells 
and renewals.

The salary of the CEO was increased at the start of the year to 
£200,000 and the new CFO was appointed in January 2018 with a 
salary of £155,000 and an award of market value options.

In the light of strong commercial progress, annual bonuses were 
paid to the CEO and CFO at 78.7% of salary against an on target and 
maximum bonus of 50% and 100%. Annual bonus was based on 
Group net new sales targets for the 2017/18 period.

Other than options held by our former CFO, Gary Johnson, who 
retired during the year as a good leaver, no options held by 
executives vested during 2017/18. Option awards made on IPO are 
due to vest in March 2019.

An award of market value options was made to executives in 
January 2018. This was the first award across the executive team 
since the Company’s IPO in March 2016. These awards will vest 
three years from the date of award.

Decisions for 2018/19
In October 2018, the Committee considered the salaries of the 
Executive Directors as detailed later in this report. The annual 
bonus plan will operate as detailed in the policy section of this 
report. The Committee expects that LTIP awards will be made to 
executives early in 2019 in line with the new policy detailed below. 

I hope that you find the report helpful and informative and I look 
forward to receiving feedback from our investors on the 
information presented.

Charmaine Carmichael
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

44

Remuneration Committee report continued

Review of executive remuneration
As well as the change of CFO, there have been a number of other 
changes to the executive management of the Group immediately 
below Board level during the year. There have also been several key 
appointments made to strengthen management at all levels of the 
Group and to support the global expansion of the Group’s business. 
An important part of the Committee’s work this year has therefore 
been to advise and support the CEO in ensuring appropriate and 
effective remuneration structures are adopted across the executive 
management of the Group, and indeed for the recruitment and 
retention of key staff at all levels.

In respect of the Executive Directors, the Committee undertook a 
broad review of overall remuneration during the year, taking into 
account the significant changes in the scale of the Group’s business. 
The aim of the review was to ensure that the Group’s remuneration 
policy remained effective in attracting, retaining and motivating 
the talent required to deliver on the Group’s strategic ambitions, 
while continuing to link overall pay with performance and to align 
the interests of Directors with the interests of shareholders in the 
long-term growth of the Group’s business.

The outcome of the review of Executive Director remuneration  
was in general a continuation of the fundamental principles of 
remuneration strategy and policy, which are described in the policy 
section below, but a number of changes were made in the application 
of the policy to ensure that it remained both effective and 
appropriate in the changed circumstances of the Group’s business.

Share incentives
The Group has always had a policy of using share-based incentives 
widely across all levels of employees. In the Committee’s view this 
has been not only an important element of the Group’s employer 
proposition as it seeks to recruit and retain the breadth and depth 
of talent required to deliver the Board’s ambitions for the growth of 
the business in a highly competitive environment, but also a crucial 
motivational incentive to reinforce the sense of common purpose 
among the Group’s worldwide employees.

A key focus for the Committee during the year has been to review 
the structure and operation of all of the Group’s share plans and  
to consider how best they can be developed for the future. The 
Committee has considered Executive Director remuneration as part 
of that exercise, but firmly set within the context of the operation of 
the plans for staff across the Group.

As result of the review, the Committee concluded that share-based 
incentives should remain a key part of the remuneration mix across 
the Group, for the reasons described above. The structure and 
focus of the plans will evolve however, in line with the evolution of 
the Group’s business, so that we will move away from using market 
value options and towards regular share awards. At the executive 
and senior management level, those awards will be made subject to 
challenging objective long-term performance conditions.

The feedback the Committee receives from the Group’s employees 
via the executive management continues to be that the Group’s 
approach to share-based incentives is valued by employees and that 
they find it to be an attractive and motivational reward. I am also 
pleased to note that levels of take-up of the Group’s two employee 
share purchase plans have been high, with 55% of eligible UK 
employees saving regularly into the UK SIP and 63% of eligible US 
employees saving regularly into the US ESPP as of 31 October 2018.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

45

Remuneration policy
The aim of the Group’s Remuneration Policy for its Executive Directors is to ensure overall remuneration is set at a level that allows the 
Group to recruit and retain the talent required to deliver on the Board’s strategy for the global growth of the Group’s business. The 
Committee is responsible for ensuring that the policy is applied in such a way as to ensure that remuneration is set at a level no higher  
than is necessary to achieve that aim, and that overall pay is linked closely to performance.

The Committee believes that remuneration policy should be reflective of the high-growth nature of the Group’s business. As such, the 
general strategy aims to set Executive Director remuneration at or below the median of comparable companies for base salary and 
benefits, but to place greater emphasis on annual bonus and in particular on long-term incentives that ensure pay is linked to performance 
and that align executive remuneration directly with long-term value creation for shareholders.

The Committee engaged the services of remuneration consultancy h2glenfern during the year. Advice provided by h2glenfern included 
conducting a benchmarking of overall Executive Director remuneration, as well as advice on changes to the Group’s policy on the use and 
structuring of share and option awards for all employees.

The policy on each element of remuneration is described in more detail below.

Operation in 2018/19

•  As a result of the review and benchmarking exercise, the base salary for the 
CEO remained unchanged at £200,000. The base salary for the CFO was 
increased to £220,000. 

In line with policy.

• 
•  The Group matches employee and Director pension contributions up to 5% 

of base salary.

•  For 2018/19, targets have been set based on stretching revenue growth goals. 
This is a change to prior years when targets were based on internal sales 
goals.

•  For 2018/19 the on-target bonus for the CEO is 125% of base salary and the 

maximum bonus potential is capped at 250% of base salary. This represents 
an increase compared to the on-target bonus of 50% and cap of 100% that 
applied during 2017/18. This change was made as part of the annual review 
of compensation for the CEO in which no change was made to base salary 
and therefore represents a deliberate shift in the balance of CEO 
compensation from fixed to variable.

•  For 2018/19 the on-target bonus for the CFO is 50% of base salary and the 

maximum bonus potential is capped at 100% of base salary. This is 
unchanged from 2017/18.

Policy

Base salary

•  Base salary should be set at a level that is 

sufficiently competitive to allow the Group to 
recruit and retain the necessary talent, but also to 
act as a point of reference for remuneration of 
other executives and management in the Group.
•  The Committee aims to set base salary at a level 

that it considers to be at or below the median level 
for comparable roles.

Pension and benefits

•  The Executive Directors receive a range of other 
customary benefits in addition to base salary, 
including life assurance, pension contributions, 
and provision of a car or car allowance.

•  These benefits are in line with those provided to 
other managers in the Group and are intended to 
ensure that the Group’s overall employment 
proposition remains competitive.

Annual bonus

•  An annual bonus is intended to provide a focused 

incentive tied to achievement of the Group’s annual 
financial targets.

•  Targets for the annual bonus are set annually in the 
context of the development of the Group’s business 
plan for the year. 

•  The on-target payment will be made if the Group 
achieves the level of revenue set in its internal 
business plan target. This figure is not being 
disclosed in advance as it is considered to be 
commercially sensitive.

•  Over-achievement against the target will result in 
an upwards adjustment on a straight-line basis, 
subject to a maximum cap.

•  No payment will be made under the bonus if 

revenues are at or below a minimum collar level. 
Achievement between the target and the collar will 
result in a downwards adjustment of the bonus on a 
straight-line basis. 

•  Annual bonuses are paid in cash following 
completion of the audit and are subject to 
customary claw-back provisions.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

46

Remuneration Committee report continued

Operation in 2018/19

•  For 2019, the performance conditions for two-thirds of each LTIP award  
are set based on stretching compound annual growth rate targets for 
recognised revenues over three years. These targets are not being disclosed 
in advance as the Group considers them to be commercially sensitive.

•  The performance condition for the remaining third of each 2019 LTIP award 
is set based on relative total shareholder return over three years compared 
to a group of comparator companies in the software and technology sectors 
of the LSE Main Market and AIM. The group selected consists of: Accesso, 
Avast, Aveva, Computacenter, Craneware, EMIS, First Derivatives, GB 
Group, Kainos, IMImobile, Iomart, Learning Technologies, Micro Focus, 
Microgen, NCC Group, Sage, SDL, Softcat. Median TSR performance 
compared to this group will result in 25% vesting of this portion of the 
award (there is no vesting below median). Top quartile performance will 
result in full vesting of this part of the award.

•  For 2019, the Committee has approved an award of Performance Shares  
to the CEO equal to 200% of base salary and to the CFO equal to 150% of  
base salary.

Policy

Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”)

•  The objective of the LTIP is to attract, retain and 
motivate the talent needed to successfully realise 
the Board’s ambitions for the global growth of  
the Group.

•  The LTIP should incentivise and align the  

Executive Directors with the long-term interests  
of shareholders in promoting the success of  
the Group. 

•  The design of the LTIP should also align with the 
Group’s policy of using a wide distribution of  
equity incentives among all staff, and the level  
and structure of awards should sit consistently in 
that context.

•  For 2018/19 onwards, the Committee has approved  
a change in the Group’s approach to LTIP awards to 
the Executive Directors (and other senior 
management).

•  Whereas from the time of the IPO until 2018, the 

LTIP policy was structured on the basis of market-
value share options without further performance 
conditions, the Group will now cease using those 
instruments for Executive Directors and senior 
management.

•  Under the new policy, the LTIP will be based on 
awards of shares or nil-cost options that vest  
after a performance period of three years,  
subject to the achievement of appropriate 
performance conditions. 

•  Customary clawback provisions shall apply.
•  The Group also operates a Share Incentive Plan 
(“SIP") for all UK employees under which small 
awards of shares are made annually. There are no 
performance conditions to the vesting of SIP 
awards, but they are subject to a vesting period of 
three years and to the statutory cap (currently 
£3,600 per employee). SIP rules require shares to be 
offered to all eligible UK employees on the same 
basis. The Directors therefore receive such awards 
on the same basis as other UK employees. In 2019 
this will result in a SIP award equal to 1.7% of base 
salary (subject to the statutory cap).

•  The Group also operates share purchase plans that 

are open to all employees in the US and UK. Further 
details of those plans are set out in the notes to the 
financial statements on pages 68-71. Neither of the 
Executive Directors currently participates in  
those plans.

Annual Report on Remuneration
Service contracts and letters of appointment
The Executive Directors both have signed service contracts that are not fixed in duration and may be terminated by either party with  
12 months’ notice or less. The terms of employment and service contracts of the Executive Directors are determined by the Committee.

The Chairman’s letter of appointment has a term of three years and may be terminated by either party on three months’ notice.  
The remuneration of the Chairman is determined by the Committee.

Each other Non-Executive Director’s letter of appointment has a term of three years and may be terminated by either party on one month’s 
notice. The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board.

No Director is involved in the decision-making process for his or her own remuneration.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

47

Remuneration of Directors for the year ending 31 October 2018

Director

Salary/Fees

Bonus

Pension

Other benefits

Total for 2018

Total for 2017

Jason Kingdon
Alastair Bathgate1
Ijoma Maluza (appointed 25 January 2018)²
Gary Johnson (resigned 25 January 2018)³
Chris Batterham
Charmaine Carmichael
Ken Lever

£55,000
£200,000
£118,656
£26,498
£50,000
£50,000
£50,000

–
£157,314
£121,918
–
–
–
–

–
£10,000
£4,542
-
–
–
–

–
£8,148
£8,000
£2,245
–
–
–

£55,000
£375,462
£253,116
£28,743
£50,000
£50,000
£50,000

£55,000
£221,786
–
£182,036
£50,000
£50,000
£50,000

Total

£550,154

£279,232

£14,542

£18,393

£862,321

£608,822

1  Alastair Bathgate received a payment during the year of £66,950 in respect of bonus earned during the 2016/17 financial year.
2 

Ijoma Maluza served as an employee for a period prior to his appointment as a Director. He received £15,850 salary, £nil pension and £645 other benefits in respect  
of that period.

3  Following his resignation as a Director on 25 January 2018, Gary Johnson continued to serve as an employee of the Group until his retirement on 30 April 2018.  

He received a payment of £30,152 in salary and £2,554 in other benefits in respect of his services as an employee during that period. 
Gary Johnson did not receive any bonus in respect of the year. He was paid £35,000 in January 2018 in respect of bonus earned during the 2016/17 financial year.  
No severance payments were made.

Upon his retirement as an employee, 402,564 market value share options, which had been granted to Gary Johnson at IPO in 2016, vested in 
accordance with the terms of the Employee Share Plan, retirement being one of the specified “good leaver” scenarios under the Plan Rules. 
The options had been granted at the IPO market price of £0.78 per share and the closing mid-market price on 30 April 2018 was £14.04.

Salaries
The salary of the CEO was increased at the start of the year to £200,000, reflecting the increased scale and complexity of the Group, and the 
new CFO was appointed in January 2018 with a salary of £155,000. There were no changes made to the fees paid to Non-Executive Directors 
during the year.

Bonuses 2017/2018
The Executive Directors were eligible to earn a bonus of 50% of salary, based on achievement of a target for total Group net new sales,  
with the potential to over-achieve for sales in excess of the target subject to a maximum cap of 100% of base salary. Based on the Group’s 
over-achievement against its internal sales target, the annual performance bonus for the Executive Directors was 78.7% of the base salary 
of the CEO and CFO respectively. These bonuses were due for payment in January 2019.

Share incentives
Under the umbrella Employee Share Plan adopted by the Group at its IPO in March 2016, various types of share or option awards are 
possible, including market value share options, nil-cost options and contingent share awards.

An award of market value share options was made to the senior management of the Group in February 2018, including Alastair Bathgate. 
An award of market value options was made to Ijoma Maluza upon his appointment to the Board in January 2018. No performance conditions 
were attached to these awards in line with the Company’s previous policy. Details of these awards, and of awards made to the CEO on IPO, 
are set out in the table below.

The total share awards and share options held by the Executive Directors at 31 October 2018 were as follows:

Director

Type of award

Number

Date of award

Vesting date

Lapse date

Exercise price

Alastair Bathgate

Market value share option

497,436

18 March 2016

18 March 2019

18 March 2026

Ijoma Maluza

Market value share option

41,284

31 January 2018

31 January 2021

31 January 2028

Market value share option

6,418 28 February 2018 28 February 2021 28 February 2028

£0.78

£15.58

£13.60

Directors’ interests in shares
The interests held as at 31 October 2018 by each Director who served during the financial year were as follows:

Director

Shares beneficially owned

Unvested share options 

Performance shares

Total

Jason Kingdon
Alastair Bathgate
Ijoma Maluza
Gary Johnson (resigned 25 January 2018)
Chris Batterham
Charmaine Carmichael
Ken Lever

5,729,822
4,653,224
634
207,537
219,238
356,717
37,643

–
503,854
41,284
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

5,729,822
5,157,078
41,918
207,537
219,238
356,717
37,643

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

48

Directors’ report

The following information is provided in the Strategic Report (on pages 2-31) and is incorporated into the Directors’ Report by way 
of reference:
•  Likely future developments in the business
•  Research & development activities
•  Business developments 
•  Details of branches outside the UK
•  Details of any important post year events

Information on financial risks and uncertainties is contained within the risk report on pages 28-31.

Directors and their interests
The following Directors served within the 2018 financial year:
Jason Kingdon
Alastair Bathgate
Ijoma Maluza (appointed 25 January 2018)
Charmaine Carmichael
Ken Lever
Chris Batterham
Gary Johnson (resigned 25 January 2018)

The rules concerning the appointment and removal of a Director are contained in the Articles of Association which are available on our 
website (www.blueprism.com).

Directors interests and shareholdings are contained within the remuneration report on page 43-47. No changes took place between 
31 October 2018 and the date of this report.

Dividends
No dividends have been recommended by directors or paid to shareholders in this financial year.

Disclosure to external auditors
In accordance with section 418 of the Companies Act 2006, the Directors of the Company confirm that the external auditors have been  
provided with all relevant information within the Directors’ knowledge. The Directors have taken all reasonable steps to ascertain 
relevant information and ensure the auditors were made aware of such information.

Directors’ indemnities
The Group maintains appropriate Directors and Officers insurance and has done so throughout the financial year. This policy is still in 
place as at the date of this report.

Political donations
No political donations have been made during the 2018 financial year (2017: nil).

Employees
The Company operates an equal opportunities policy which includes those who are classed as disabled. Individuals who identify as 
disabled are given equal opportunities with other employees in relation to training, development and promotion.

Further detail on how we communicate with our employees is provided in the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 38-39.

Share capital
As at 31 October 2018 Blue Prism had 67,047,399 Ordinary Shares (£0.01) in issue listed on AIM. These shares hold the right to vote at a 
general meeting. The closing market price on the 31 October 2018 was 1734p (1404p: 2017).

The Company also has 105,269,845 of deferred shares that do not have any voting rights. There are no specific restrictions on the transfer 
of shares. The Articles of Association for the Company can be accessed on the website at www.blueprism.com.

The Company has not purchased any of its own shares during the year.

Details of the number of share options held under the employee scheme is available on pages 69-71.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

49

Shareholders
The following shareholders owned more than 3% of the Company’s share capital as at 31 October 2018:

Name

Merian Global Investors (UK) Limited
Jason Kingdon
Alastair Bathgate
Abrams Bison Investments
OppenheimerFunds
David Moss
Independent Investment Trust
Hargreave Hale

No of Ordinary 
Shares

Percentage of 
Ordinary Shares

12,740,878
5,729,822
4,653,224
3,622,000
3,000,000
2,521,872
2,200,000
2,087,855

 19.01%
8.6%
7.0%
5.4%
4.5%
3.8%
3.3%
3.1%

Going Concern statement
After making enquiries, the Directors have confidence that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
forseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Annual Report and Accounts.

Annual General Meeting
The Company will hold the 2018 AGM on Tuesday 19 March 2019. The Notice of the Meeting accompanies the Annual Report and Accounts.

Independent auditors
BDO, the Company’s auditors have confirmed they wish to remain the Company’s external auditors for a further twelve-month term. The 
Board, having assessed their effectiveness and independence, support this and will be proposing a resolution at the 2018 AGM.

By order of the Board

John Warrick
Company Secretary
24 January 2019

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

50

Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected  
to prepare the Group and Company financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as 
adopted by the European Union. Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied  
that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.  
The Directors are also required to prepare financial statements in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies 
trading securities on the Alternative Investment Market.

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
• 
•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• 

state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue 

in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions 
and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication
The Directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report and the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial 
statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the 
Company’s website is the responsibility of the Directors. The Directors’ responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial 
statements contained therein.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

51

Independent auditor’s report
to the members of Blue Prism Group plc

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Blue Prism Group plc (the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the year 
ended 31 October 2018 which comprise the consolidated statement of profit or loss and comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of financial position, the consolidated statement of cash flows, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the Company statement of 
financial position, the Company statement of cash flows, the Company statement of changes in equity, and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the financial statements is applicable law and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs") as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the Parent Company financial statements, as 
applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion:
• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 October 2018 
and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;
the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;
the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union 
and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

• 
• 

• 

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:
the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or
• 
the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about 
• 
the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve 
months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements 
of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, 
including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the 
efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Revenue recognition 

Key audit matter

International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) note that there is a presumed significant audit risk 
arising from inappropriate or incorrect recognition of revenue unless conditions exist that permit the rebuttal 
of that risk.

Due to the different elements of the contracts entered into by the Group and the length of those contracts also 
varying, the key risk of material misstatement arises both from the recognition of revenue around the year  
end (cut-off) and the revenue recognition policy itself, as detailed within note 1 of these financial statements, 
ensuring it is in line with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS") as adopted by the European 
Union.

Cut-off risk arises around the correct apportionment of revenue to the correct accounting period and 
subsequent amount deferred at the year end.

How the key audit  
matter was addressed  
by our audit scope

Our procedures included reviewing the Group’s adopted revenue recognition policy in accordance with the 
requirements of IAS 18 – Revenue. We have reviewed the adopted policy, and confirmed for a sample of 
contracts that application has been adhered to throughout the year.

Furthermore, we have performed specific substantive testing over each revenue stream, including the 
following:
•  Generating expectations of contract revenue recognised during the period based upon both ongoing 

contracts entered into in the prior period and contracts entered into during the current period, taking into 
consideration the revenue days applicable to the financial year. Inputs into this calculation have been tested 
substantively including selecting a sample of items and tracing to source documentation such as customer 
contracts. We have also traced from the source listing of revenue generating items back into the population 
used to generate expectations to ensure completeness. For those contracts spanning over the year end, a 
sample of the balances deferred were re-calculated.

•  Critically reviewed the existence and accuracy of deferred revenue balances shown in the statement of 

financial position at year end to ensure no material misstatements were identified by vouching deferred 
revenue calculation inputs to supporting documentation.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

52

Independent auditor’s report continued
to the members of Blue Prism Group plc

Introductory commissions payable 

Key audit matter

How the key audit  
matter was addressed  
by our audit scope

Blue Prism Group plc provide commission to sales personnel who introduce the first sales contract with a new 
customer to the business. This commission is accrued from the point at which a contract is signed, and is paid 
upon receipt of the cash from the first invoice raised against the contract as detailed in the policy for 
Introductory commissions within note 1 of the financial statements.

Each new sale will earn commission for a number of sales people who were involved in its origination, and each 
sales person will have an agreed rate of commission earned for each deal, which may differ throughout the 
year from customer to customer depending on the significance of each introduction. The additional 
consideration is the proportion of the contract value to which the commission rate is applied. This can range 
from the total contract value to half of the total contract value.

Given the number of contracts that one employee may work on, the number of different rates that can be agreed, 
and the agreed proportion of total contract value to which these are applied over, this calculation is complex. 

There is therefore a risk of understatement of the year end accrual for introductory commissions payable and 
the completeness of commissions expense throughout the year.

The focus of the audit for the completeness of commissions payable at year end and expense for the year 
included confirmations from all sales employees with regards to the amount they earned in commission during 
the year from the contracts that they were involved with and the amount they had actually received in 
commission payments during the year against the total payable. This provided audit evidence over both the 
income and expenditure charge for the year, and the amounts outstanding at the year end included in the 
commissions accrual.

Furthermore, given the inputs feeding into this calculation are factual, we have performed the following 
specific substantive testing to further support the overall confirmations:
•  Sampled the sales workforce substantively, looking at the breakdown of commissions earned for the sample, 
and agreed the rates applied to signed commission statements agreed as part of the rate setting exercise for 
a sales person’s performance for the year. 

•  For the sample identified, we agreed the total contract values of the sales these individuals had introduced to 

the business.

•  Reviewed payments made in the year against the brought forward position and commissions earned to 

re-calculate the closing position.

Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. At the 
planning stage we set an overall level of materiality for the financial statements as a whole based on our understanding of the elements of 
the financial statements that are likely to be of greatest significance to users. In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the 
probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent 
of testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account 
of the nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the 
financial statements as a whole.

Materiality 
Planning materiality for the Group as a whole was set at £830,000 (2017: £368,000), which represents 1.5% (FY2017: 1.5%) of Group revenue. 
Revenue provides us with a consistent year on year basis for determining materiality and has been concluded as the most relevant 
performance measure to the stakeholders of the Group, while also providing a more stable measure year on year when compared to the 
Group loss before tax. Parent Company materiality has been set at £750,000, reflecting 1.5% (FY2017: 1.5%) of total assets of the entity, 
which has been deemed the most suitable benchmark for a non-trading holding Parent Company. 

Performance materiality 
Based upon our assessment of the risks within the Group and the Group’s control environment, performance materiality for the financial 
statements has been set at £580,000 (FY2017: £276,000), being 70% (FY2017: 75%) of planning materiality. Parent Company performance 
materiality has been set at £525,000, reflecting 70% (FY2017: 75%) of planning materiality.

Performance materiality levels used for the 2 key components identified within the Group were based upon the same benchmarks and 
percentages detailed for the Group, due to each component being consistent in both nature, audit risks identified and control environment 
to the Group as a whole. In the current year, the range of planning materiality and performance materiality allocated to components was 
£510,000 to £310,000 (FY2017: £234,000 to 134,000) £357,000 to £217,000 (FY2017: £175,500 to £100,500) respectively.

Reporting threshold
The reporting threshold is the amount below which identified misstatements are considered as being clearly trivial.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all uncorrected audit differences in excess of £24,000 (FY2017: £18,400), 
which is set at 3% (FY2017: 5%) of planning materiality, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting 
on qualitative grounds. 

We evaluate any uncorrected misstatements against both the quantitative measures of materiality discussed above and in light of other 
relevant qualitative considerations in forming our opinion.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

53

Scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including the Group’s system of internal 
control, and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements at the Group level. 

In determining the scope of our audit we considered the size and nature of each component within the Group to determine the level of 
work to be performed at each in order to ensure sufficient assurance was gained to allow us to express an opinion on the financial 
statements of the Group as a whole. 

We obtained an understanding of the internal control environment related to the financial reporting process and assessed the 
appropriateness, completeness and accuracy of Group journals and other adjustments performed on consolidation.

Classification of component
Two components were identified as significant (defined as those that contributed greater than 15% of Group revenue) and have been 
audited for Group reporting purposes. 

The 2 significant components audited for Group reporting purposes accounted for 100% (FY2017: 100%) of the Group’s revenue, 55% 
(FY2017: 86%) of the Group’s loss before tax and 53% (FY2017: 59%) of the Group’s total assets and have been subject to a full scope audit. 
The Group audit team carried out these audits using materiality levels specified above. 

Significant costs were also identified in 2 further components, which were tested substantively to component materiality as part of the 
Group audit by the Group audit team. Total coverage over the cost base of the Group tested after these 2 components were taken into 
account amounted to 96%.

The remaining 5 components, which were not identified as significant, have been reviewed, by the Group audit team, for Group reporting 
purposes, using analytic procedures to corroborate the conclusions reached that there were no significant risks of material misstatement 
of the aggregated financial information of those components.

Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, 
other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion 
thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are 
required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
• 

the information given in the strategic report and the Directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and the Directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

• 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the Directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in 
our opinion:
•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 

branches not visited by us; or
the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

• 
•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

54

Independent auditor’s report continued
to the members of Blue Prism Group plc

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to 
anyone other than the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the 
opinions we have formed.

Nicole Martin (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
24 January 2019

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 October 2018

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Operating expense

Operating expenses before share based payments
Share-based payments
Operating expenses

Operating loss
Interest received on bank deposits

Loss before tax
Tax expense

Loss from operations

Other comprehensive income
Exchange (losses)/gains on translation of foreign operations

Total other comprehensive (loss)/income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Note

4
5

6
17

8

55

Restated 2017
£'m

24.5
–

24.5
(34.6)

(32.9)
(1.7)
(34.6)

(10.1)
–

(10.1)
(0.3)

(10.4)

0.3

0.3

2018
£'m

55.2
–

55.2
(81.2)

(77.2)
(4.0)
(81.2)

(26.0)
–

(26.0)
(0.2)

(26.2)

(0.7)

(0.7)

(26.9)

(10.1)

Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to shareholders (p)

9

(39.96) 

(16.67)

The notes on pages 59 to 72 form part of these financial statements.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

56

Consolidated statement of financial position
at 31 October 2018

Non-current assets
Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Total non-current assets
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Deferred revenue

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets/(liabilities)

Equity attributable to shareholders
Called up share capital
Share premium
Merger reserve
Foreign Exchange reserve
Share based payment reserve
Accumulated losses

Total equity

Note

2018
£'m

Restated 2017
£'m

10

11

13
22

14

16
16
18
18
18
18

0.2

0.9

1.1

28.1
50.5

78.6

79.7

20.0
42.1

62.1

5.8

5.8

67.9

11.8

1.7
50.2
0.4
(0.4)
4.2
(44.3)

11.8

–

0.4

0.4

14.9
16.3

31.2

31.6

9.1
23.0

32.1

4.3

4.3

36.4

(4.8)

1.7
9.6
0.4
0.3
1.3
(18.1)

(4.8)

The financial statements on pages 55 to 78 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 24 January 2019 and were 
signed on its behalf by:

Ijoma Maluza
Director

The notes on pages 59 to 72 form part of these financial statements.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 October 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Finance income
Share-based payment expense
Income tax expense

Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables
Increase in deferred revenue

Cash (used in)/generated from operations
Income taxes paid

Net cash flows from operating activities 
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Interest received

Net cash used in investing activities
Financing activities
Issue of Ordinary Shares
Issue costs

Net cash from financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Effect of foreign exchange on cash & cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The notes on pages 59 to 72 form part of these financial statements.

57

Note

2018
£'m

Restated 2017
£'m

(26.2)

(10.4)

11

17
8

11

22

0.1
0.3
–
3.0
0.2

(22.6)
(13.1)
9.7
20.6

(5.4)
–

(5.4)

(0.3)
(0.8)
–

(1.1)

41.9
(1.3)

40.6
34.1
16.3
0.1

50.5

–
0.1
–
1.1
0.3

(8.9)
(9.3)
5.7
16.9

4.4
–

4.4

–
(0.4)
–

(0.4)

0.4

0.4
4.4
11.8
0.1

16.3

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

58

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 October 2018

Equity as at 31 October 2016

Comprehensive income for 2017
Loss
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year
Contributions by and distributions
to owners
Exercise of options
Share based payments – restated
Forfeit of share options

–
–

–

–
–
–

Equity as at 31 October 2017 – restated

1.7

Comprehensive income for 2018
Loss
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year
Contributions by and distributions
to owners
Exercise of options
Issue of shares
Cost of share issue
Share based payments
Forfeit of share options

–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

Equity as at 31 October 2018

1.7

Share
capital
£'m

1.7

Share
premium
£’m

9.2

Share
based
 payment
reserve
£’m

0.3

Foreign 
exchange 
reserve
£’m

–

–
0.3

0.3

–
–
–

0.3

–
(0.7)

(0.7)

–
–
–
–
–

Merger  
reserve
£’m

0.4

–
–

–

–
–
–

Accumulated
losses
£’m

(7.7)

(10.4)
–

(10.4)

–
–
–

0.4

(18.1)

–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

(26.2)
–

(26.2)

–
–
–
–
–

(0.4)

0.4

(44.3)

Total
equity
£’m

3.9

(10.4)
0.3

(10.1)

0.4
1.1
(0.1)

(4.8)

(26.2)
(0.7)

(26.9)

1.9
40.0
(1.3)
3.0
(0.1)

11.8

–
–

–

0.4
–
–

9.6

–
–

–

1.9
40.0
(1.3)
–
–

50.2

–
–

–

–
1.1
(0.1)

1.3

–
–

–

–
–
–
3.0
(0.1)

4.2

The notes on pages 59 to 72 form part of these financial statements.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Notes forming part of the financial statements
for the year ended 31 October 2018

59

1 Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out below. The policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

The financial statements of the Group have been prepared on a going concern basis and in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS") and their interpretations which have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB"), 
as adopted by the European Union. They have also been prepared with those parts of the 2006 Companies Act applicable to companies 
reporting under IFRS.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with adopted IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires Group management to exercise judgment in applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas where significant judgements 
and estimates have been made in preparing the financial statements and their effect are disclosed in note 2.

Changes in accounting policies 
a) New standards, interpretations and amendments effective from 1 November 2016
There were no new standards or interpretations effective for the first time for periods beginning on or after 1 November 2016. None of the 
amendments to Standards that are effective from that date had a significant effect on the Group’s financial statements.

b) New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective
The following new IASB standards, interpretations and amendments, which are not yet effective and have not been adopted early in these 
financial statements, may have a material impact on these financial statements:

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, effective for periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018. The Company has 
undertaken a thorough review of the impact of IFRS 15, which will become effective for the accounting period beginning 1 November 2018. 
The standard has the potential to impact revenue recognition and accounting for commission on sales.
•  Revenue recognition: Under the prior standard, IAS 18, revenue was recognised rateably/straight line over the life of the contract. IFRS 
15 requires us to make more detailed judgments and the implication is that a small portion of licence revenues must be recognised at 
the point in time that a licence key is issued to a customer. In FY2018 the impact to revenues (had they been reported under IFRS 15) 
would have been an uplift in the range of £1–2m.

•  Accounting for commission on sales: previously commission on sales was recognised in its entirety on completion of the sale. This will 

change under IFRS 15, and sales commission will be capitalised and then amortised over time in line with the revenue treatment for the 
contract it relates to. In FY2018 this would have reduced commissions expense by £8–10m had Blue Prism reported under IFRS 15.

•  The combined effect of the above would have improved the operating loss by £9–12m.
•  Additionally, Blue Prism would have reported an asset on the balance sheet related to capitalisation of commissions. At the end of the 

financial year this would have been in the range of £14–16m.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, effective for periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018. The impact of this standard is not considered 
material on these financial statements.

IFRS 16 Leases, effective for periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019. The Directors are assessing the impact of this standard and 
the possible impact of any leases being capitalised on the balance sheet. A full review is yet to take place. Due to the pace of growth of the 
business this will be more appropriately reviewed during 2019.

Changes to the accounting policy for national insurance on share based payments 
The Group has amended its accounting policy for national insurance on share based payments following a Group review of the policy with 
regards to all available guidance. Following the adoption of this updated policy the Group is now accruing for national insurance as part of 
its share based payments charge in line with IFRS 2, in each accounting period. A prior year restatement has been made following this 
change in accounting policy.

The impact of the change in accounting policy on the consolidated income statement for 2017 is:

Total previous loss before tax
Share-based payments charge

Total adjustment to loss before tax

The impact of the change in accounting policy on previously reported total equity may be summarised as follows:

Total equity as previously reported
Re-statement for change in accounting policy
Loss and total comprehensive income for the period

Total equity as restated

2017
£'m

(9.5)
(0.6)

(10.1)

2017
£'m

(4.2)

(0.6)

(4.8)

The impact of the change in accounting policy on the previously reported consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 October 2017 
may be summarised as follows:

Trade and other payables

As previously 
reported
£’m

Impact of 
restatements
£’m

Restated
£’m

(8.5)

(0.6)

(9.1)

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

60

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

1 Accounting policies continued
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they formed a single 
entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between Group companies are therefore eliminated in full. The financial statements of 
the Group have been prepared on a going concern basis and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) and 
their interpretations which have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB"), as adopted by the European 
Union. They have also been prepared with those parts of the 2006 Companies Act applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. Due to 
the nature of the Group’s business model, which involves annual invoicing of software licences and recognising the revenues over the 
period of the contract, and due to the fast growth of the business, the deferred revenue account has grown significantly which has reduced 
the net asset position in the financial statements. The deferred income is non refundable and so the Directors are confident that the 
business has sufficient working capital to satisfy liabilities as they arise.

Group reorganisation and IPO
During 2016 the Group was subject to restructuring prior to the IPO. Blue Prism Group plc was positioned at the top of the Group as the  
new Parent Company, with the former Parent, Blue Prism Limited, becoming a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Blue Prism Group plc 
through a share-for-share exchange. Such Group reorganisations are outside of IFRS 3 as the Company does not meet the definition of a 
business and as such has been accounted for as a Group reorganisation rather than a reverse acquisition.

The Group reconstruction in 2016 has been accounted for using merger accounting principles. Therefore, the consolidated financial statements 
of Blue Prism Group plc are presented as if Blue Prism Group plc and Blue Prism Limited had always been part of the same Group. Accordingly, 
the results of Blue Prism Limited for the entire year ended 31 October 2016 are shown in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Transaction costs that relate directly to the issue of new equity instruments were accounted for as a deduction from equity. Where IPO 
transaction costs related to both the listing of pre-existing and newly issued shares, those costs have been allocated proportionally 
between profit or loss and equity on the basis of the proportion of the new shares issued.

Revenue recognition
The Group recognises revenue depending on the substance and legal form of the contracts with its customers. Revenue is recognised once 
a legally binding contract between the Group and its customers has been established and the delivery of the service has commenced. 
Service delivery is triggered by providing a “software key” to the customer, and the commencement date of the licence is reached, 
allowing them access to the software for the licence period.

Revenue includes the provision of a licence through a software key, follow up support, and maintenance, throughout the term of the 
licence.  Provided the amount of revenue can be measured reliably and it is probable that the Group will receive consideration, revenue 
from the provision of a licence and follow up services is recognised from the licence start date over the period of the licence, which is also 
the period in which the services are rendered, on a straight line basis.

Licence fee revenues, support revenues, and maintenance revenues are bundled together, as the revenue streams have no individual value 
as standalone items, due to the specific nature of the software, and the specific nature of the support services and maintenance.  As such, 
these elements are considered as being intertwined and therefore inseparable due to their value together. Maintenance revenue is accrued 
throughout the licence term on an ongoing basis. Support is provided throughout the licence period, and varies depending on how the 
customer chooses to deploy the software.

Revenue for these licences, support, and maintenance are recognised on an accruals basis; when invoiced in advance, the income is 
deferred in the statement of financial position and recognised in the income statement over the length of the licence and maintenance 
period.  This policy is consistently applied across all customers and contracts.

Professional services revenues are recognised when the service has been delivered. If billed in advance, the income related to consultancy 
days not yet delivered at the end of the period is deferred and recognised in the income statement when the service takes place.

Training revenues are recognised at the point the training course has been completed.

The Group also recognises revenue from Blue Prism World events which are held annually in multiple geographies. This revenue mainly 
relates to sponsorship revenue received from various partners and external organisations participating in the Blue Prism World events.

Introductory commission
Introductory commission is recognised in the profit and loss in wages and salaries at the point at which the contract is signed and paid 
once the initial invoice has been collected. This is recognised up front as opposed to deferring this cost over the period of the contract as it 
is deemed an introductory fee, and is not affected by the future performance of a contract.

Foreign currency
Transactions entered into by Group entities in a currency other than the currency of the primary economic environment in which they operate 
(their "functional currency") are recorded at the rates ruling when the transactions occur. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are 
translated at the rates ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of unsettled monetary assets and 
liabilities are recognised immediately in profit or loss. At the balance sheet date the non sterling balances of the overseas entities are 
retranslated at the rate ruling at the balance sheet date and the foreign exchange gain or loss is shown in foreign exchange reserves.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

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Financial statements

61

During the prior period the Board made the decision to change the functional currency of Blue Prism Software Inc, a wholly owned 
subsidiary within the Blue Prism Group, to US dollars. The decision to change the functional currency to US dollars was made as a 
consequence of sales volumes increasing in the prior period and expenses becoming increasingly US dollar denominated. As a result of 
this, with effective 1 November 2016, the functional currency changed to US dollars.

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for services provided in the ordinary course of business and are stated net of any 
provision for impairment. Impairment provisions are recognised when there is objective evidence (such as significant financial 
difficulties on the part of the counterparty or default, or significant delay in payment) that the Blue Prism Group will be unable to collect 
all of the amounts due. The amount of such a provision is the difference between the net carrying amount and the present value of the 
future expected cash flows associated with the impaired receivable.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short term highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of 3 months or less.

Financial assets
The only financial assets held by Blue Prism Group plc are trade receivables and other cash and cash equivalents. Due to their short term 
nature, the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables approximate their fair value.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method other than those categorised as fair value through income statement.

Share capital
Financial instruments issued by the Group are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition of a financial 
liability or financial asset.

The Group’s Ordinary Shares are classified as equity instruments.

Share-based payments
Where equity settled share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of the options at the date of grant is charged to the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account by 
adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each reporting date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised 
over the vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest. Non-vesting conditions and market vesting conditions are 
factored into the fair value of the options granted. As long as all other vesting conditions are satisfied, a charge is made irrespective of 
whether the market vesting conditions are satisfied. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to achieve a market vesting 
condition or where a non-vesting condition is not satisfied.

Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before they vest, the increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately 
before and after the modification, is also charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the remaining vesting period.

Where equity instruments are granted to persons other than employees, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income is charged 
with the fair value of goods and services received.

National Insurance on share options which will incur future National Insurance on exercise, is accrued for the future cost of National 
Insurance from the point the options are granted over their vesting period. This accrual is then reviewed and amended at each subsequent 
balance sheet date under IFRS 2.

Defined contribution pension schemes
Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the year to 
which they relate.

Leased assets
Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership are not transferred to the Group (an "operating lease"), the total rentals 
payable under the lease are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The 
aggregate benefit of lease incentives is recognised as a reduction of the rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of relevant temporary differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.  
A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which temporary 
differences can be utilised. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of an item of 
property, plant and equipment initially recognised includes its purchase price and any cost that is directly attributable to bringing the 
asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is calculated under the straight-line method to write off the depreciable amount of the assets over their estimated useful 
lives. The principal annual rates used for this purpose are:

Computer equipment – straight line over 3 years

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

62

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

1 Accounting policies continued
Research and development expenditure
Research expenditure is recognised as an expense when it is incurred.

Development expenditure is capitalised if, and only if, the Group can demonstrate all of the following:
(i)  the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the asset under development;
(ii)  the product or process is technically and commercially feasible; its future economic benefits are probable;
(iii) the ability to use or sell the developed asset; and
(iv) the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the asset under development.

Any capitalised development expenditure will be amortised on a straight-line method when the services are ready for sale or use. If it is no 
longer probable that the expected future economic benefits will be recovered, the development expenditure would be written down and 
amortised to its recoverable amount. If the capitalisation criteria are met, development expenditure may be measured at cost less 
accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any.

Its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it.
Its ability to use or sell the intangible asset.

Criteria for recognition of intangible assets
Internally-generated RPA development costs qualify for capitalisation when Blue Prism can demonstrate all of the following:
•  The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale.
• 
• 
•  How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits. 
•  The existence of a market or, if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of the intangible asset.
•  The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset.
• 

Its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during development.

Generally, commercial viability of new RPA innovations and product enhancements is not proven until development issues have been resolved 
through testing pre-launch versions. Blue Prism assesses the eligibility of development costs for capitalisation on a project-by-project basis.

Development costs which are incurred after the release of internally-generated RPA or costs which are incurred in order to enhance 
existing RPA products are expensed in the period in which they are incurred and included within research and development expense in 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of internally generated RPA.  
Blue Prism currently only has intangible assets with finite lives.

The estimated useful life of internally generated RPA is 18 months to 2 years depending on the intangible asset. 

2 Key accounting estimates and judgements
The Group makes certain estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated based on 
historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 
In the future, actual experience may differ from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk 
of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
•  Licence fee revenues, support revenues, and maintenance revenues are bundled together, as the revenue streams have no individual 

value as standalone items, due to the specific nature of the software, and the specific nature of the support services and maintenance. 
As such, these elements are considered as being intertwined and therefore inseparable due to their value together. Maintenance is 
incurred throughout the licence term on an ongoing basis. Support is provided throughout the licence period, and varies depending on 
how the customer chooses to deploy the software. The key judgements are that the different elements are bundled together due to the 
fact the 2 parts are intertwined with each constituent part been deemed to have no value as a stand alone function, and as such all 
elements are recognised together, spread over the licence period.

•  Research and development costs – Under IAS 38, Research and development costs, internally generated technology should be 

capitalised if the capitalisation criteria are met. Assumptions and judgements are made with regard to assessing the expected future 
economic benefits, the economic useful life and the level of completion of the databases. Under IAS 38, at the point where activities no 
longer relate to development but to maintenance, capitalisation is to be discontinued. In accordance with IAS 38 Blue Prism will only 
recognise the costs of an intangible asset if and only if:
1.  It is more likely than not that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity; and

the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. 

2.  If the costs associated with the potential recognition of an intangible asset do not meet both criteria 1 and 2 set out above, then no 

intangible asset will be recognised. 

3.  The above criteria will also need to be satisfied and performed each time an entity incurs potentially eligible expenditures relating 
to expenditure in connection with a potential acquisition or internally generated expenditure in respect of an intangible asset. 

4.  Blue Prism’s policy which is in accordance with IAS 38 states that if criteria 1 and 2 above are not met at the time that the 
expenditure is incurred an expense is recognised and such costs are never reinstated as an intangible asset in the future.
5.  Blue Prism undertakes ongoing research and development expenditure in respect of the internally generated robotic process 

automation (“RPA") software. To avoid the inappropriate recognition of an intangible asset, IAS 38 requires that internally generated 
assets need to meet the general requirements for recognition and initial measurement, but also meet criteria which confirm that the 
related activity is at a sufficiently advanced stage of development, is both technically and commercially viable and includes only 
directly attributable costs. 

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

63

The key judgements here are defining the cut-off point between when research ends and development starts, and reliably measuring  
the expenditure attributable to the asset. An assessment is made when looking at the costs incurred and criteria for development costs, 
including the commercial and technical viability of the costs being assured. The main costs attributed to research and development costs 
is that of payroll, with research and development team tasked with other aspects of quality assurance, customer support, project 
management, along with other tasks.

3 Financial instruments – risk management
In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the 
Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative 
information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

There have been no substantive changes in the Group's exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for 
managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note.

Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that all Group entities will be able to continue on a going concern basis while maximising its long-term 
return to shareholders. The capital structure of the Group consists of Company equity only, comprising issued capital, share premium, 
reserves and retained earnings. The Group is not exposed to any externally imposed capital requirements and has no borrowings.

Financial instruments by category

Financial assets

Trade receivables
Other debtors
Cash and cash equivalents

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables
Accruals and other payables

Total financial liabilities

2018
£’m

22.5
0.5
50.5

73.5

2018
£’m

4.1
13.7

17.8

Restated 2017
£’m

13.6
0.7
16.3

30.6

2017
£’m

1.6
5.8

7.4

General objectives, policies and processes
The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and policies and, whilst retaining 
ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective 
implementation of the objectives and policies to the Group’s finance function.

The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group’s 
competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below:

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk from credit sales. It is Group policy to assess the credit risk of new customers 
before entering contracts.

The Board has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Group’s 
standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Group’s review includes external ratings, when available.

Credit risk also arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions. For banks and financial 
institutions, only independently rated parties with minimum rating “A” are accepted.

Further disclosures regarding trade and other receivables, which are neither past due nor impaired, are provided in note 13.

Cash at bank and short-term deposits
The Group’s cash is held on deposit with the Group’s principal bankers.

Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises when individual Group entities enter into transactions denominated in a currency other than their functional 
currency. The Group’s policy is, where possible, to allow Group entities to settle liabilities denominated in their functional currency, with 
the cash generated from their own operations in that currency. Where Group entities have liabilities denominated in a currency other 
than their functional currency (and have insufficient reserves of that currency to settle them), cash already denominated in that currency 
will, where possible, be transferred from elsewhere within the Group.

During the year the Group’s potential exposure to currency risk has increased due to the increased level of business in the US. The Group  
is predominantly exposed to currency risk on the balances held in working capital within the Group and the exposure is concentrated 
therefore in the movement of the US dollar against sterling. The effect of a strengthening and weakening of 10% of the US dollar against 
sterling at the reporting date on the working capital balances held at this date, on the basis that all other variables remained constant, 
would have resulted in the following pre-tax profit or (loss) impact for the year as follows:

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

64

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

3 Financial instruments – risk management continued

US dollar to sterling

10% strengthening
£’m

10% weakening
£’m

0.4

(0.4)

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital. It is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its 
financial obligations as they fall due.

The Group’s policy is to ensure that it will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when they become due. To achieve 
this aim, it seeks to maintain cash balances (or agreed facilities) to meet expected requirements for a period of at least 90 days.

The maximum exposure to liquidity risk is the trade payables and sales introduction commissions accrued at the year end, these are all 
current and expected to be settled within 90 days of the year end.

The Board receives rolling 12-month cash flow projections on a monthly basis as well as information regarding cash balances. At the end 
of the financial year, these projections indicated that the Group expected to have sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations under 
all reasonably expected circumstances for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements.

4 Segmental analysis
The Group has one operating segment being the licensing of Robotic Process Automation (“RPA") software used to automate routine, 
rules-based back office processes.

The Group operates across three regions: EMEA, The Americas and APAC. The Board of Directors only monitors revenue on this basis. 
Business performance is otherwise monitored by reference to total results against budget. Revenue for each of the geographical areas is 
as follows:

Revenue from EMEA Operations
Revenue from The Americas Operations
Revenue from APAC Operations

Total

Revenues from each country where more than 10% of the Group revenues:
UK  
US 
Nordic countries
Australia and Middle East
Canada
South Africa
Rest of world 

Total

2018
£’m

26.8
21.3
7.1

55.2

13.1
16.6
3.8
3.3
3.0
1.3
14.1

55.2

2017
£’m

13.7
9.0
1.8

24.5

7.3
7.2
–
–
–
–
10.0

24.5

Revenue
The Group currently has 2 key sources of revenue:
•  Licencing – for the provision of software licences, where the agreement is established of a legally binding contract between the Group 

and its customers. Standard maintenance and support services are included in the licence fee.

•  Professional services, training, events and sponsorship – where the customer requires consultancy or training on a project by project 

basis, or sponsorship for the Blue Prism World events.

Licences
Professional services, training, events and sponsorship

2018
£’m

51.7
3.5

55.2

2017
£’m

22.3
2.2

24.5

There are no customers who generate 10% or more of the Group’s revenues.

Assets, liabilities and sources of revenue are not analysed by geography as the business performance measure utilised by the chief 
operating decision maker, the Board of Directors, is the total business result.

5 Cost of sales

Recharged costs

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

2018
£’m

–

2017
£’m

–

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

65

6 Operating loss

Operating loss is after charging:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for other services:
  Audit of the accounts of subsidiaries
  Audit-related assurance services
  Tax services
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets
Staff costs (note 7)
Travel and entertaining
Legal costs in respect of contracts
R&D expenses
Marketing expenses
Operating lease expense: Other

7 Staff costs

Staff costs (including Directors emoluments) comprise:

Wages and salaries
Social security contributions and similar taxes
Share-based payment expense 
Pension costs
Other staff costs

Total staff costs

2018
£’m

Restated 2017
£’m

0.1

0.1
–
–
0.3
0.1
57.5
8.1
1.0
4.0
6.3
2.0

–

0.1
–
–
0.1
–
25.4
3.2
2.6
2.1
2.6
0.4

2018
£’m

Restated 2017
£’m

44.1
3.4
4.0
1.4
4.6

57.5

17.6
3.3
1.7
0.6
2.2

25.4

Staff costs include sales introduction commissions in the amount of £15.4m (FY2017: £7.9m). Other staff costs are made up of recruitment 
costs and other miscellaneous staff costs.

Average monthly number of employees (including Directors) during the period:

Directors*

Staff
Administration
Sales and marketing
Technical services

2018
Number

7

28
222
61

318

2017
Number

6

11
67
50

134

*  

 For 2017 Directors denotes the average number of Blue Prism Group plc Directors including 3 Non-Executive Directors. The remuneration of the highest paid Director 
is shown in the Directors’ Report.

Key management personnel compensation
Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 
the Group, including the Directors of the Company listed on page 36 to 37, and the Directors of Blue Prism Limited.

Salary
Bonuses
Commission
Pension contributions
Employers NI contributions
Car allowances

2018
£’m

1.6
0.7
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.1

3.3

2017
£’m

1.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.1

2.3

The fair value of the share options issued to the key management personnel in FY2018 is £nil (FY2017: £nil), with one third charged to the 
profit and loss each year. The profit and loss charge for the year ended 31 October is £0.2m (FY2017: £0.2m).

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

66

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

8 Tax expense

Current tax expense
Current tax on loss for the year
Foreign tax

Total current tax
Deferred tax expense
Release of deferred tax assets in respect of prior periods

Total deferred tax

Total tax expense

2018
£’m

–
0.2

–

–

–

2017
£’m

–
0.3

–

–

–

0.2

0.3

No deferred tax asset has been recognised in the year ended 31 October 2018 (FY2017: £nil) in relation to tax losses available due to the 
uncertainty of their utilisation in the near future.

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom 
applied to losses for the year are as follows:

Loss before tax

Tax at domestic rate 19% (FY2017: 19.41%)

Effects of:

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Tax on share options exercised in the period
Differences on foreign tax rates
Share options exercised in the period
Deferred tax not recognised
Foreign tax on UK income
Deferred tax asset released during the period
Capital allowances in (excess)/deficit of depreciation
Adjustments in respect of previous years

Total tax expense

2018
£’m

Restated 2017
£’m

(26.0)

(4.9)

(10.1)

(2.0)

1.4
–
–
(0.4)
4.6
(0.4)
–
–
(0.1)

0.2

–
0.2
0.3
(0.4)
2.2
–
–
–
–

0.3

The Blue Prism Group plc has tax losses of approximately £43.2m (31 October 2017: £29.6m) to carry forward against future profits.  
The tax value of such losses amounted to £5.5m (31 October 2017: £7.0m). The UK tax losses have no expiry date. US tax losses expire  
after 20 years if not utilised.

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which temporary 
differences can be utilised. On the basis there is insufficient evidence that future taxable profits will be available to utilise the tax losses, 
(note 15) no deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the trading losses carried forward.

9 Basic and diluted loss per share

Numerator

Loss for the year and earnings used in basic EPS

Denominator

Weighted average number of shares used in basic EPS

Basic and diluted weighted losses per share (pence)

Denominator

Potential diluted average number of shares

2018
£’m

Restated 2017
£’m

(26.2)

(10.4)

‘000

65,560

(39.96)

‘000

86,489

‘000

62,371

(16.67)

‘000

67,940

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

10 Intangible fixed assets

Cost
At 1 November 2017
Additions
At 31 October 2018

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 November 2017
Amortisation
At 31 October 2018

Net book value
At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2018

11 Property, plant and equipment

Cost
At 1 November 2016
Additions

At 31 October 2017

At 1 November 2017
Additions
Disposals
Foreign exchange movements

At 31 October 2018

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 November 2016
Depreciation

At 31 October 2017

At 1 November 2017
Depreciation 
Disposals
Foreign exchange movements

At 31 October 2018

Net book value
At 31 October 2017

At 31 October 2018

67

Total
£’m

–
0.3
0.3

£’m

–
0.1
0.1

–

0.2

Total
£’m

0.3
0.3

0.6

0.6
0.8
(0.1)
–

1.3

£’m

0.1
0.1

0.2

0.2
0.3
(0.1)
–

0.4

0.4

0.9

Plant,
machinery
£’m

Leasehold 
improvements
£’m

0.3
0.3

0.6

0.6
0.7
(0.1)
–

1.2

£’m

0.1
0.1

0.2

0.2
0.3
(0.1)
–

0.4

0.4

0.8

–
–

–

–
0.1
–
–

0.1

£’m

–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

0.1

12 Subsidiaries
The subsidiaries of Blue Prism Group plc, all of which have been included in these consolidated financial statements, are as follows:

Name

Country of incorporation and principal place of business

Blue Prism Limited
Blue Prism Software Inc*
Blue Prism Pty Ltd*
Blue Prism K.K.*
Blue Prism India Pvt Ltd*
Blue Prism GmbH*
Blue Prism SARL*
Blue Prism Pte. Ltd*
Blue Prism HK Limited*

United Kingdom
United States
Australia
Japan
India
Germany
France
Singapore
Hong Kong

*  

Indirectly held through Blue Prism Limited.

Proportion of ownership  
interest at 31 October

2018

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

2017

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

68

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

12 Subsidiaries continued
The registered addresses of each of the subsidiaries are shown below:

Name

Registered address

Blue Prism Limited
Blue Prism Software Inc*
Blue Prism Pty Ltd*
Blue Prism K.K.*
Blue Prism India Pvt Ltd*
Blue Prism GmbH
Blue Prism SARL
Blue Prism Pte. Ltd
Blue Prism HK Limited

2 Cinnamon Park, Crab Lane, Warrington, WA2 0XP
1688 Meridian Avenue, Suite 700 Miami Beach, Florida, 33139
Level 16, 201 Elizabeth Street, Sydney, NSW 2000
Tokyo Club Building, 11F, 3-2-6 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
2nd Floor, Plot No. 19/4&27, Varthur Hobli, Bangalore 560103
Maximilianstraße 54, 80538 München
50 Rue de la Victoire, 75009 Paris
38 Beach Road, South Beach Tower, #29-11, Singapore, 189767
31/F., Tower Two, Times Square, Matheson Street, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong

13 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables
Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables 

Trade receivables – net
Prepayments and other debtors

Total trade and other receivables

2018
£’m

22.6
(0.1)

22.5
5.6

28.1

2017
£’m

13.6
–

13.6
1.3

14.9

As at 31 October 2018 trade receivables of £7.8m (FY2017: £4.1m) were past due but not impaired. They relate to customers with no default 
history. An impairment of £0.1m was recognised in the year in respect to the provision for impairment of trade receivables. The ageing 
analysis of these receivables is as follows:

Up to 30 days overdue
30 to 60 days overdue
90 days or more and overdue

14 Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Other payables
Accruals

Total trade and other payables

2018
£’m

4.7
1.2
1.9

7.8

2018
£’m

4.1
1.1
14.8

20.0

2017
£’m

1.7
1.4
1.0

4.1

Restated 2017
£’m

1.6
1.7
5.8

9.1

15 Deferred tax assets
No deferred tax asset has been recognised in the year ended 31 October 2018 (FY2017: £nil) in relation to trading losses available due to the 
uncertainty of their utilisation in the near future.

16 Share capital

Allotted and fully paid up

Ordinary Share capital
Deferred shares

Total

Total Ordinary Shares at 31 October 2016

Share options exercised in the year
Shares issued under the Company Share Investment Plan

Total Ordinary Shares at 31 October 2017

Share options exercised in the year
Shares issued under the Company Share Investment Plan
Shares issued under the Company Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Shares placed in the year
Cost of share placing

Number

62,210,968

452,665
586

62,664,219

1,157,141
17,466
33,969
3,174,604
–

2018
£'m

0.7
1.0

1.7

2017
£'m

0.7
1.0

1.7

Issued and fully paid

Share capital
£'m

Share premium
£'m

0.6

0.1
–

0.7

–
–
–
–
–

9.2

0.4
–

9.6

1.9
–
–
40.0
(1.3)

50.2

Total Ordinary Shares at 31 October 2018

67,047,399

0.7

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

69

Ordinary Shares are classed as equity
As part of the Group restructure, the preference shares of £1.00 each and the B preference shares of £1.00 held by shareholders were 
converted into Ordinary Shares and deferred shares of £0.01. The conversion resulted in those shares converting into 2,994,755 Ordinary 
Shares and 105,269,845 deferred shares of £0.01 as follows:

Deferred shares

Number of
deferred
 shares

Nominal
 value

105,269,845

1,052,698

The deferred shares carry no voting rights, no rights to income and the right to a return of a maximum of £0.001 on a winding up of 
the Company.

17 Share options
The Group operates an Employee Share Plan and a Non-Employee Share Plan (together the “Share Plans”). The Employee Share Plan is 
administered by the remuneration committee of the Board and the Non-Employee Share Plan is administered by the Board. Awards under 
the Share Plans take the form of options to acquire Ordinary Shares with an exercise price equal to the market value of an Ordinary Share 
on the date of grant. All employees of the Group may be granted awards under the Employee Share Plan. Non-Executive Directors and 
consultants of the Group may be granted awards under the Non-Employee Share Plan. All options under the Share Plans are 10-year 
options. The Employee Share Plan options for staff vest over a 3-year period, one third each year. Directors options under the Employee 
Share Plan vest at the end of the 3-year period. Options awarded under the Non-Employee Share Plan vest over 3 years, one third each year.

The Group also operates a Company Share Option Plan (the “CSOP”). The CSOP is administered by the remuneration committee of the 
Board. The CSOP has been designed so as to be capable of being certified as a “Schedule 4 CSOP” (as described in schedule 4 of the Income 
Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003). The rules of the CSOP have been drafted so as to mirror those of the Employee Share Plan save 
where a different approach is required to ensure that the CSOP may qualify as a Schedule 4 CSOP. The Awards under the CSOP take the 
form of options to acquire Ordinary Shares with an exercise price equal to the market value of an Ordinary Share on the date of grant.  
The CSOP is used in conjunction with the Employee Share Plan when making Awards to the Group’s UK employees, such that for staff the 
total number of options in an Award (under the Employee Share Plan and CSOP combined) vest over a 3-year period, one third each year, 
although the relative proportions of options due to vest under the CSOP and the Employee Share Plan may vary from year to year. Directors 
options under the CSOP vest at the end of the 3-year period from the date of grant.

For the Group’s UK employees, the Company operates a Share Incentive Plan (the “SIP”). The SIP has been designed so as to be capable of 
being certified as a “Schedule 2 SIP” (as described in schedule 2 of the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003). The SIP is open to  
all of the Group’s UK employees. Participating employees may elect to save funds by means of deductions from pre-tax salary up to a 
maximum contribution per employee of £1,800 per tax year. Funds thus deducted are held for the benefit of the employee under a UK 
resident trust established for the purpose (the “SIP Trust”). The trustee of the SIP Trust uses the accumulated funds each month to make 
market purchases of Ordinary Shares to be held under the SIP Trust for the employee (“Partnership Shares”). For each Partnership Share 
purchased under the SIP, the Company awards one free matching Ordinary Share, also to be held under the SIP Trust (a “Matching Share”). 
Matching Shares must normally be retained within the SIP Trust for 3 years from the date they are awarded.

For the Group’s US employees, the Company operates an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The ESPP is designed to be a 
qualified employee stock purchase plan within the meaning of Section 423 of the US Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Participating 
employees may elect to save funds by means of deductions from post-tax salary to be accumulated towards the purchase of Ordinary 
Shares up to a maximum contribution per employee of $25,000 per tax year. Funds are accumulated during a series of “Offering Periods”, 
normally of 6 months each, at the end of which the employee may use the accumulated funds to purchase Ordinary Shares or to have the 
funds repaid to them without interest. If the funds are used to purchase Ordinary Shares, the purchase may be made at a discount of 15% 
from whichever is the lower of the market value of Ordinary Shares at the beginning or the end of the Offering Period.

During the year 1,013,419 (FY2017: 1,193,203) share options have been granted under the above schemes. The cost of these options in the 
first year under the Black-Scholes option-pricing model was £1,257,063 (FY2017: £1,512,703). Of this £1,257,063 has been charged to the 
profit and loss for the year (FY2017: £1,131,433).

The exercise price of options outstanding at 31 October 2018 ranged between 78p and 2500p (FY2017: 78p and 1344p) and average 
contractual life left for all options is 8.24 years (FY2017: 8.65 years).

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

70

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

17 Share options continued

Share options on £1 Ordinary Shares outstanding at 1 November 2015
Share options on £1 Ordinary Shares exercised on 21/12/15
£1 Ordinary Share options cancelled on 01/12/15
Share options on £1 Ordinary Shares exercised on IPO

Balance of share options outstanding at IPO

Share options on 1p Ordinary Shares granted at IPO on 18/3/16
Share options on 1p Ordinary Shares granted on 9/8/16
Share options on 1p Ordinary Shares granted on 5/10/16
Share options on 1p Ordinary Shares granted on 27/10/16
Share options forfeited in the period

Share options on 1p Ordinary Shares outstanding at 1 November 2016
Share options awarded during in the period
Share options forfeited in the period
Share options exercised in the period

Share options outstanding at 31 October 2017
Share options awarded in the period
Share options forfeited in the period
Share options exercised in the period

Share options outstanding at 31 October 2018

Number  
of options

154,155
(1,000)
(800)
(152,355)

–

4,861,859
567,947
25,352
24,430
(42,735)

5,436,853
1,193,203
(118,749)
(457,665)

6,053,642
1,013,419
(47,218)
(1,169,246)

5,850,597

Weighted 
average
option price
(£)

1.03
1.00
1.25
1.03

–

0.78
2.236
3.085
3.07
0.78

0.95
7.50
1.05
0.96

2.24
17.28
2.53
1.30

4.99

Of the 5,850,597 share options outstanding at 31st October 2018, 1,064,910 have vested and are exercisable (31 October 2017: 477,310 vested 
and exercisable).

The weighted average fair value of each option granted during the year was 4.99 (2017: 2.24).

The fair value of share options issued in the year has been measured using the Black-Scholes model using the following key assumptions:

Assumption

Volatility

Description and purpose

In the absence of historic volatility data, expected volatility has been estimated using the volatility of 
comparable companies. The volatility used was between 30% and 31%.

Expected time to exercise The expected time to exercise used was 5 years.

Dividends

It was assumed no dividend would be paid.

Option exercise price

The option exercise price determined was the share price at the date of the award for the US awards and the price 
on the day before the date of the award for the non US awards, in accordance with the US ISO option rules.

Risk free rate

The risk free rate applied was based on the 5-year UK government bond yields at the time of the valuation.

Retention of employees

It is assumed 100% retention of employees.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

71

The fair value of options awarded during the year is as follows:

Valuation date

30/01/2018
31/01/2018
27/02/2018
28/02/2018
28/03/2018
29/03/2018
26/04/2018
27/04/2018
23/05/2018
24/05/2018
28/06/2018
29/06/2018
30/07/2018
31/07/2018
31/07/2018
30/08/2018
31/08/2018
10/09/2018
28/09/2018
28/09/2018
30/10/2018
31/10/2018

EMI
 options

Unapproved 
options

Unapproved 
non–staff  
options

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
120,363
–
78,091
–
48,591
–
44,274
–
40,948
–
49,115
–
47,810
1,789
–
53,615
25,894
75,020
–
–
21,750

607,260

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

CSOP
 options

–
22,896
–
5,050
–
8,540
–
4,282
–
5,186
–
7,217
–
12,854
–
–
16,977
–
11,522
–
–
2,847

97,371

ISO
 options

44,938
–
35,507
–
19,422
–
18,012
–
10,416
–
21,504
–
54,988
–
–
45,468
–
–
–
30,782
27,751
–

Fair value  
per option

Fair value  
of holding

3.72
4.54
4.42
4.66
4.02
4.09
4.19
4.05
4.77
4.84
5.02
5.58
5.31
5.36
5.49
6.38
6.91
7.42
7.41
6.60
4.83
5.59

167,169
650,396
156,941
387,437
78,076
233,666
75,470
196,652
49,684
223,289
107,950
314,333
291,986
325,159
9,822
290,086
487,791
192,133
641,276
203,161
134,037
137,497

308,788

5,354,011

The above options have the following different vesting conditions:

Option type 

CSOP

Vesting conditions 

CSOP Options vest 100% after 3 years.

Unapproved options

Unapproved options vest either over either 2 or 3 years, or 100% after 3 years.

ISO

EMI 

ISO Options vest equally over 3 years.

EMI Options vest equally over either 2 or 3 years.

National Insurance on share options which will incur future National Insurance on exercise, is accrued in accordance with IFRS 2 from 
the point the options are granted over their vesting period. This accrual is then reviewed and amended at each subsequent balance sheet 
date using the fair value of the option at that date.

Assumption

Volatility

Description and purpose

In the absence of historic volatility data, expected volatility has been estimated using the volatility of 
comparable companies. The volatility used was between 30% and 31%.

Expected time to exercise The expected time to exercise used was five years.

Dividends

It was assumed no dividend would be paid.

Option exercise price

The option exercise price determined was the share price at the date of the award for the US awards and the 
price on the day before the date of the award for the non US awards, in accordance with the US ISO option rules.

Risk free rate

The risk free rate applied was based on the five year UK government bond yields at the time of the valuation.

Retention of employees

It is assumed 100% retention of employees.

Share-based payments
National Insurance on share-based payments

Total share-based payment charge

2018
£m

3.0
1.0

4.0

2017
£m

1.1
0.6

1.7

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
72

Notes forming part of the financial statements continued
for the year ended 31 October 2018

18 Reserves
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

Reserves

Description and purpose

Share premium

Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

Share based payment reserve

The share based payment reserve represents equity settled share based employee remuneration until 
such share options are exercised. 

Merger reserve

Amounts arising on share for share exchange.

Accumulated losses

All other net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not recognised elsewhere.

Foreign exchange reserve

Gains or losses arising in retranslation of the net assets of the overseas operations into sterling.

19 Leases
Operating leases – lessee
The Group maintains a number of short-leased properties.

The total future value of minimum lease payments is due as follows:

Not later than 1 year
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years

20 Related party transactions
The key management compensation is disclosed in note 7.

2018
£'m

1.6
2.2

3.8

2017
£'m

0.3
–

0.3

Blue Prism Limited purchased £8,560 (FY2017: £7,712) of services from NCC Group, for whom Chris Batterham is a Non-Executive Director. 
At the year end a balance of £nil was due to the entity.

21 Post balance sheet events 
The Group is looking to place approximately £100m (before transaction fees) by way of a primary fundraising. The Directors anticipate that 
approximately half of the proceeds of the Placing will be deployed in the current financial year to underwrite the Group’s global growth 
activities and product development with the balance being used to further strengthen the Group’s balance sheet and provide Blue Prism 
with the financial flexibility to address new opportunities as they emerge.

investing in marketing initiatives to communicate the Group’s value proposition clearly and effectively;

Specific areas of investment include:
•  expanding the Group’s sales reach to address the global market opportunity;
• 
•  continuing to invest in product such as further improvements to the Six Intelligent Automation Skills it has previously defined as critical to a 
truly intelligent workforce. The Group’s R&D team will be engaged in both continuous product innovation and long-term research initiatives;
investing in enhancements to the DX;

• 
•  continuing to develop the Group’s customer initiatives by scaling the Customer Success function; and
• 

investing further in the Group’s people, processes and systems to support international growth.

The Directors expect that these investments will increase EBITDA loss ahead of the levels guided to in the last trading update (announced 
on 27 November 2018) and should start generating incremental revenue during the financial year ending 31 October 2020. 

22 Notes supporting statement of cash flows
Cash and cash equivalents for purposes of the statement of cash flows comprises:

Cash at bank available on demand
Short-term deposits

23 Controlling party
At the year end the Directors are of the opinion that there is no ultimate controlling party.

2018
£'m

6.5
44.0

50.5

2017
£'m

16.3
–

16.3

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

 
Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Company statement of financial position
as at 31 October 2018
Company number: 09759493

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investment in subsidiary

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables falling due within one year

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Net assets

Equity attributable to shareholders
Called up share capital
Share premium
Merger reserve
Share based payment reserve
Retained losses

Total equity

Note

5

6

7

73

Restated
2017
£’m

–
1.3

1.3

0.2
8.4

8.6

9.9

1.3

1.3

7.3

8.6

1.7
9.6
(1.4)
1.3
(2.6)

8.6

2018
£’m

–
4.1

4.1

10.2
36.2

46.4

50.5

1.0

1.0

45.4

49.5

1.7
50.2
(1.4)
4.3
(5.3)

49.5

The Parent Company reported a loss for the period of £2.7m (FY2017: £1.5m).

The financial statements of Blue Prism Group plc were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 24 January 2019 and 
were signed on its behalf by:

Ijoma Maluza
Director

The notes on pages 76 to 78 form part of these financial statements.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

74

Company statement of cash flows
for the period ended 31 October 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year
Adjustments for:
Depreciation
Finance income
Share-based payment expense

Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations
Income taxes paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

Investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Investment in subsidiaries
Interest received

Net cash flow from investing activities

Financing activities
Issue
Cost of issue

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The notes on pages 76 to 78 form part of these financial statements.

2018
£’m

(2.7)

–
–
0.2

(2.3)
(10.0)
(0.4)

(12.9)

–

(12.9)

–
–
–

–

41.9
(1.3)

40.6

27.7
8.5

36.2

Restated
2017
£’m

(1.5)

–
–
0.1

(1.6)
(0.2)
0.4

(1.2)

–

(1.2)

–
–
–

–

0.4
–

0.4

(0.8)
9.3

8.5

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Company statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 October 2018

Equity as at 31 October 2016

Loss and total comprehensive income for the period to 

31 October 2017

Exercise of Options – restated
Share based payment

Equity as at 31 October 2017 – restated

Loss and total comprehensive income for the period to  

31 October 2018
Exercise of Options
Share based payment
Issue of shares
Cost of share issue

Equity as at 31 October 2018

Share
capital
£’m

1.7

–
–
–

1.7

–
–
–
–
–

1.7

Share
 premium
£’m

 Share based
 payment
 reserve
£’m

9.2

–
0.4
–

9.6

–
1.9
–
40.0
(1.3)

50.2

0.3

–
–
1.0

1.3

–
–
3.0
–
–

4.3

Merger
 reserve
£’m

(1.4)

–
–
–

(1.4)

–
–
–
–
–

(1.4)

Accumulated
losses
£’m

(1.2)

(1.5)
–
0.1

(2.6)

(2.7)
–
–
–
–

(5.3)

The notes on pages 76 to 78 form part of these financial statements.

75

Total
£’m

8.6

(1.5)
0.4
1.1

8.6

(2.7)
1.9
3.0
40.0
(1.3)

49.5

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

76

Notes to the Company financial statements
at 31 October 2018

1. Accounting policies
The Company has applied the Group accounting polices consistently during the period.

Basis of preparation
The financial statements are for the period ended 31 October 2018. The financial statements of the Group have been prepared on a going 
concern basis and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS") and their interpretations which have been 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB"), as adopted by the European Union. They have also been prepared with 
those parts of the 2006 Companies Act applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The accounting policies set out in note 1 of the consolidated financial statements have been applied in the preparation of these  
financial statements.

Investments
The initial investment arising on the share for share exchange at the IPO was recognised at £nil in accordance with IAS 27.13 as Blue  
Prism Limited had net liabilities at the date of acquisition. Subsequent investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less any 
adjustments for impairment.

Changes in accounting policies
New standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, effective for periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018. The impact of this standard is not considered 
material on these financial statements.

Changes to the accounting policy for national insurance on share based payments 
The Company has amended its accounting policy for national insurance on share based payments following a Company review of the 
policy with regards to all available guidance. Following the adoption of this updated policy the Company is now accruing for national 
insurance as part of its share based payments charge in line with IFRS 2, in each accounting period. A prior year restatement has been 
made following this change in accounting policy.

The impact of the change in accounting policy on the consolidated income statement for 2017 is:

Total previous loss before tax
Share-based payments charge

Total adjustment to loss before tax

The impact of the change in accounting policy on previously reported total equity may be summarised as follows:

Total equity as previously reported
Re-statement for change in accounting policy
Loss and total comprehensive income for the period

Total equity as restated

2017
£'m

(1.3)
(0.2)

(1.5)

2017
£'m

8.8

(0.2)

8.6

The impact of the change in accounting policy on the previously reported consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 October 2017 
may be summarised as follows:

Trade and other payables

As previously 
reported
£’m

Impact of 
restatements
£’m

Restated
£’m

(1.2)

(0.3)

(1.5)

2. Loss for the year
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Parent Company has elected not to present its own profit and loss account  
for the year.

The auditor’s remuneration for audit and other services is disclosed in note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.

3. Financial instruments – risk management
The use of financial instruments and capital is managed by the Board to reduce the financial risks being faced, which primarily relate to 
credit and liquidity.

Credit risk
Financial instruments which potentially expose Blue Prism to credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents. The maximum exposure to 
credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset. Cash equivalents are deposited only with independent major 
financial institutions with minimum rating credit of “A".

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital. It is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its 
financial obligations, including balances due to wholly owned subsidiaries, as they fall due. The Group manages its cash requirements by 
preparing and reviewing cash flows to ensure working capital requirements can be met as required.

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

Financial instruments by category

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Amounts owed from Group undertakings 

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables
Amounts owed to Group undertakings

Total financial liabilities

77

2017
£’m

8.5

–

8.5

Restated 
2017
£’m

0.6
0.9

1.5

2018
£’m

36.2

8.2

44.4

2018
£'m

1.0
–

1.0

Capital risk management
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue on a going concern basis while maximising its long-term return 
to shareholders. The Company is not exposed to any externally imposed capital requirements and has no borrowings.

4. Employees
The average number of employees employed by the Company during the year was:

Directors and Company Secretary*

*  This includes 3 Non-Executive Directors and the Chairman.

5. Investment in subsidiary

Cost brought forward
Share based payments during period for employees of subsidiaries

Cost carried forward at 31 October 

Details of the Group’s subsidiaries at 31 October 2018 are included in note 12 of the consolidated financial statements.

6. Trade and other receivables

Amounts owed from Group undertakings
Other taxes and social security
Prepayments and other debtors

Amounts payable to Group undertakings are repayable on demand and unsecured.

7. Trade and other payables

Amounts owed to Group undertakings
Trade creditors and accruals
Other creditors, taxes and social security

Amounts payable to Group undertakings are repayable on demand and unsecured.

2018
Number

2017
Number

7

7

2018
£’m

1.3
2.8

4.1

2018
£’m

8.2
1.6
0.4

10.2

2018
£’m

–
–
1.0

1.0

7

7

2017
£’m

0.3
1.0

1.3

2017
£’m

–
0.2
–

0.2

Restated 
2017
£’m

0.9
0.2
0.2

1.3

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

78

Notes to the Company financial statements
at 31 October 2018

8. Related party transactions
Blue Prism Group plc has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries and with its Directors and members of key management.  
There are no transactions with related parties who are not members of the Blue Prism Group. The remuneration paid to members of key 
management is disclosed within note 7 of the consolidated financial statements and remuneration of individual Directors is disclosed 
within the Directors’ Report.

The following balances are due from/(to) wholly owned subsidiaries at the period end:

Blue Prism Limited
Blue Prism Software Inc.

During the year, the Company had the following expenses recharged from/(to) wholly owned subsidiaries as follows:

Blue Prism Limited
Blue Prism Software Inc.

2018
£’m

8.0
0.2

8.2

2018
£’m

–
0.1

0.1

2017
£’m

(0.8)
(0.1)

(0.9)

2017
£’m

–
–

–

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

Strategic report

Governance

Financial statements

79

Company information

Position
Chairman
CEO & Founder
CFO (appointed 25 January 2018)
Resigned 25 January 2018
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Company number
09759493

Directors

Name 
Jason Kingdon
Alastair Bathgate
Ijoma Maluza
Gary Johnson
Ken Lever
Chris Batterham
Charmaine Carmichael

Company Secretary
John Warrick

Registered office
2 Cinnamon Park
Crab Lane
Warrington
WA2 0XP

Auditors
BDO LLP
55 Baker Street
London
W1U 7EU

Registrars
Link Market Services Ltd
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent
BR3 4TU

Financial PR
FTI Consulting LLP
200 Aldersgate
Aldersgate Street
London
EC1A 4HD

Nominated advisor and broker
Investec plc
2 Gresham Street
London
EC2V 7QP

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

80

Notes

Blue Prism Group plc
Annual Report and Accounts 2018

B

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Blue Prism Group plc
2 Cinnamon Park
Crab Lane
Warrington
WA2 0XP

0870 879 3000
blueprism.com