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Brightstar Resources

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FY2022 Annual Report · Brightstar Resources
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FORMERLY STONE RESOURCES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT 
2022

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Contents 

CORPORATE INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................... 1 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS ................................................................................................ 2 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT .................................................................................................................................... 3 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ............................................................................................ 23 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ......... 24 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ......................................................................... 25 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ...................................................................................... 26 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ......................................................................... 27 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................ 28 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ....................................................................................................................... 56 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT ............................................................................................................... 57 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ................................................................................................ 63 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................................ 64 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 1 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 
ABN 44 100 727 491 

Directors 
Mr William Hobba – Executive Director  
Mr Yongji Duan – Chairman (Non-Executive) 
Mr Josh Hunt – Director (Non-Executive) 

Other Key Officers  
Mr Luke Wang – Company Secretary 

Registered and Principal Office 
3/25 Belgravia Street  
Belmont WA 6104 
Telephone: (618) 9277 6008 
Facsimile: (618) 9277 6002 
Email: info@brightstarresources.com.au 
www.brightstarresources.com.au/ 

Share register  
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone; (618) 9323 2000 
Facsimile: (618) 9323 2033 
Free call: 1300 787272 

Solicitors 
Lawton Macmaster Legal 
Level 9, 40 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 

Bankers 
Westpac Banking Corporation 
1257-1261 Hay Street, 
West Perth WA 6005 

Auditors 
Pitcher Partners BA&A Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 12-14 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 

Securities Exchange Listings  
ASX Code: BTR

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 1 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

ABN 44 100 727 491 

Directors 

Mr William Hobba – Executive Director  

Mr Yongji Duan – Chairman (Non-Executive) 

Mr Josh Hunt – Director (Non-Executive) 

Other Key Officers  

Mr Luke Wang – Company Secretary 

Registered and Principal Office 

3/25 Belgravia Street  

Belmont WA 6104 

Telephone: (618) 9277 6008 

Facsimile: (618) 9277 6002 

Email: info@brightstarresources.com.au 

www.brightstarresources.com.au/ 

Share register  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 

Level11, 172 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

Telephone; (618) 9323 2000 

Facsimile: (618) 9323 2033 

Free call: 1300 787272 

Solicitors 

Lawton Macmaster Legal 

Level 9, 40 The Esplanade 

Perth WA 6000 

Bankers 

Westpac Banking Corporation 

1257-1261 Hay Street, 

West Perth WA 6005 

Auditors 

Pitcher Partners BA&A Pty Ltd 

Level 11, 12-14 The Esplanade 

Perth WA 6000 

Securities Exchange Listings  

ASX Code: BTR

Brightstar Resources Limited

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS

- 2 -

Brightstar Resources  Limited  (Brightstar or  the  Company) is  pleased  to  report  a  productive  year  after 
successful completion of planned drilling programs, acquisition of high potential tenements and fund raising
by share placements.

For the Company’s largest deposit Cork Tree Well, a reverse circulation drilling program (90 holes for ~12,000 
metres) was undertaken in the fourth quarter of 2021. The subsequent updated mineral resources estimates 
have shown an increase of 6% on previous JORC Resources. The discovery of a broad mineralised shoot 
potentially amenable to underground mining has completely re-set the potential size of this project. In order to
grow these opportunities aggressively and effectively, a further extensional reverse circulation drilling program 
(32 holes for 4,758 metres) was undertaken in May 2022 and completed in July 2022.

Brightstar has also completed a reverse circulation drilling program (12 holes for 1,278 metres) at the western 
end of the Alpha project in July 2022. The assay results have shown potential for further extensions of this 
western zone of the project in an area that has not previously been mined.

On 1  December  2021,  Brightstar has  completed  the  acquisition  of two  prospective  exploration  licences  in 
Western Australia, E38/3500 and E38/3504  (Comet Well) from Milford Resources Pty Ltd. Comet Well is a 
120km2 land  package  located  adjacent  and  contiguous  to  Brightstar’s  existing  exploration  licence  areas  at 
Alpha  and  Beta. Brightstar  has  appointed  Dr  Nigel  Brand  as  geochemical  and  targeting  consultant  for  the 
Comet Well Project area. Dr Brand’s expertise in the exploration geochemistry can support the Company in 
determining new effective exploration programs to bring forward successful discovery in this highly prospective 
tenure.

On 7 March 2022, Brightstar has acquired a prospective exploration licence E38/3434 from Regis Resources 
Ltd which  is  immediately  adjacent  to  the  Company’s  Cork  Tree  Well  deposit. A  reverse  circulation  drilling 
program (12 holes for 1,782 metres) was undertaken in May 2022 and completed in July 2022.

Brightstar has completed two oversubscribed share  placements in October 2021 and  March 2022  and has 
successfully raised $2.3 million and $2.5 million respectively.

On 27 September 2021, Brightstar entered into a Royalty Call Option Deed with Stone Resources (HK) Limited 
(SRHKL), under  which  SRHK  agreed  to  grant  Brightstar  an  option  to  purchase  the  3%  net  smelter  royalty 
(NSR)  which  is  applicable  to  a  substantial  portion  of  Brightstar’s  tenement  holdings.  On  29  June  2022, 
Brightstar entered into a deed of variation of the Revised Debt and Equity Compromise Agreement (DECA) 
with SRHKL. It was agreed that the $5.4 million debt owed to SRHKL under the DECA will be distinguished in 
exchange  for  the  grant  of  a  1.5%  NSR  on  six  tenements  which  are  not  covered  by  the  original  DECA.  If
shareholder approval of these two deeds is obtained, Brightstar will be able to cap the future royalty liability 
and settle the existing debt without using any cash or diluting any shares.

I  wish  to  thank Mr  Hobba, Mr  Hunt and our  employees  at  the  Belmont  Office  and  Laverton  Site for  the 
dedication of driving the growth of Brightstar.

I am confident that the strategies we put in place will seize the potential of our valuable mining assets to bring 
abundant rewards to our shareholders.

To all our shareholders, I express my appreciation of your confidence, support and loyalty.

Yours truly,

Yongji Duan 
Chairman
3 October 2022

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 3 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
The  directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  financial  report  of  the  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Brightstar 
Resources Limited (“BTR” or “Company”) and its controlled entities (the Group) for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, 
and independent audit report thereon. 

Review of operations 

Corporate 

On 27 September 2021, the Group signed a Call Option Deed with Stone Resources (HK) Limited (SRHKL), under which 
SRHKL  agreed  to  grant  the  Group  or  its  nominee  an  option  to  purchase  the  3%  net  smelter  royalty  (NSR)  which  is 
applicable to a substantial portion of the Group’s tenements holdings.  

This Call Option Deed is expected to be effective by 25 October 2022 once shareholder approval is obtained. The exercise 
price of this Call Option is US$25 million, and the expiry is 5 calendar years following shareholder approval.  

An Option Fee of $300,000 is payable to SRHKL on the settlement date and the Group has elected to pay this fee via the 
issue of shares. The exercise price, if exercised, can be settled in cash and/or BTR shares at the discretion of the Board. 
SRHKL has no rights to compel or demand exercise of the Call Option. Purchase of part of the NSR is allowed by the Call 
Option. 

On 27 September 2021, the Group executed two Settlement Deeds in relation to an outstanding liability owing to Great 
Cortex International Limited (“Great Cortex”) and amounts owed to its former Company Secretary Mr Tony Lau. Under the 
Settlement Deeds: 

i. 

The Group will repay the loan principal of $630,000 in cash to Great Cortex on or before 18 November 2023. All 
related expenses and amounts owing, including accrued interest payments, will be waived once BTR meets its 
obligations under the Settlement Deed. 

At the end of reporting period by issue of 19,090,909 shares @ $0.033 per share, the above loan settlement 
agreement was varied and both parties agreed to settle the $630,000 in BTR shares instead of cash, subject to 
shareholder approval.  

ii. 

A settlement sum of $300,000 will be paid to Mr Tony Lau, in cash and/or shares at the Group’s discretion.  

With shareholder’ approval obtained at the Group’s 2021 AGM, 5,172,414 shares have been issued to Mr Tony 
Lau as part payment under the Settlement Deed, with a further $150,000 paid in cash to Mr Tony Lau during the 
period. 

iii. 

All claims between the Parties relating to the past conduct of the Parties are settled in accordance with the terms 
of the Deeds. 

At the end of the reporting period, the Group entered into a deed of variation of the Revised Debt and Equity Compromise 
Agreement  (DECA)  with  SRHKL.  It  was  agreed  that  the  $5,400,000  debt  owed  to  SRHKL  under  the  DECA  will  be 
distinguished in exchange for the grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original 
DECA (“New Royalty”). Total payable under the New Royalty is capped at $16,200,000. 

During the year the Group completed two placements by issuance of approximately 187 million fully paid shares and raised 
$4.8  million  (before  costs)  in  total.  The  funds  raised  have  been  used  in  supporting  the  Group’s  exploration  activities 
including the 2021 RC drilling programme at Cork Tree Well, the 2022 RC drilling programme at Cork Tree Well, Delta 2 
and Alpha projects, as well as further exploration programs at its Laverton Project and working capital.  

With shareholders’ approval, 2,200,000 Service Options were issued to two employees during the year, in recognition of 
their long-term service and commitment to the Group. Service Options vested immediately and have a 3-year term, with 
an exercise price of $0.05 per Service Option. 

At the end of the financial year the Group had $1,601,324 (2021: $985,036) in cash and cash equivalents. The Group’s 
capitalised exploration, evaluation and development expenditure totalled $13,270,923 (2021: $9,313,231). 

Exploration 

Summary 

At the end of FY2022 Brightstar Resources Ltd. holds ~300 km2 of highly prospective tenure both north and south of the 
Laverton township (See Figure 1) in the world-class Laverton greenstone belt. This has been achieved through consistent 
review and taking opportunities to acquire high potential land packages when they become available and has allowed BTR 
to consolidate a significant position around its plant and exiting infrastructure. 

Obviously, most of the work in the period was focussed on Cork Tree Well as it is the largest of the 3 JORC compliant 
resources  in  the  Brightstar  portfolio.  However,  as  the  year  progressed  earlier  stage  projects  such  as  Brightstar  South 
Aircore, Pit Sampling at Alpha and a preliminary bedrock test at Delta 2 were undertaken to advance them through the 
project pipeline also. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 3 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

- 4 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  directors  present  their  report  together  with  the  financial  report  of  the  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Brightstar 

Resources Limited (“BTR” or “Company”) and its controlled entities (the Group) for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, 

and independent audit report thereon. 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

Review of operations 

Corporate 

On 27 September 2021, the Group signed a Call Option Deed with Stone Resources (HK) Limited (SRHKL), under which 

SRHKL  agreed  to  grant  the  Group  or  its  nominee  an  option  to  purchase  the  3%  net  smelter  royalty  (NSR)  which  is 

applicable to a substantial portion of the Group’s tenements holdings.  

This Call Option Deed is expected to be effective by 25 October 2022 once shareholder approval is obtained. The exercise 

price of this Call Option is US$25 million, and the expiry is 5 calendar years following shareholder approval.  

An Option Fee of $300,000 is payable to SRHKL on the settlement date and the Group has elected to pay this fee via the 

issue of shares. The exercise price, if exercised, can be settled in cash and/or BTR shares at the discretion of the Board. 

SRHKL has no rights to compel or demand exercise of the Call Option. Purchase of part of the NSR is allowed by the Call 

On 27 September 2021, the Group executed two Settlement Deeds in relation to an outstanding liability owing to Great 

Cortex International Limited (“Great Cortex”) and amounts owed to its former Company Secretary Mr Tony Lau. Under the 

Option. 

Settlement Deeds: 

i. 

The Group will repay the loan principal of $630,000 in cash to Great Cortex on or before 18 November 2023. All 

related expenses and amounts owing, including accrued interest payments, will be waived once BTR meets its 

obligations under the Settlement Deed. 

At the end of reporting period by issue of 19,090,909 shares @ $0.033 per share, the above loan settlement 

agreement was varied and both parties agreed to settle the $630,000 in BTR shares instead of cash, subject to 

shareholder approval.  

ii. 

A settlement sum of $300,000 will be paid to Mr Tony Lau, in cash and/or shares at the Group’s discretion.  

With shareholder’ approval obtained at the Group’s 2021 AGM, 5,172,414 shares have been issued to Mr Tony 

Lau as part payment under the Settlement Deed, with a further $150,000 paid in cash to Mr Tony Lau during the 

period. 

of the Deeds. 

iii. 

All claims between the Parties relating to the past conduct of the Parties are settled in accordance with the terms 

At the end of the reporting period, the Group entered into a deed of variation of the Revised Debt and Equity Compromise 

Agreement  (DECA)  with  SRHKL.  It  was  agreed  that  the  $5,400,000  debt  owed  to  SRHKL  under  the  DECA  will  be 

distinguished in exchange for the grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original 

DECA (“New Royalty”). Total payable under the New Royalty is capped at $16,200,000. 

During the year the Group completed two placements by issuance of approximately 187 million fully paid shares and raised 

$4.8  million  (before  costs)  in  total.  The  funds  raised  have  been  used  in  supporting  the  Group’s  exploration  activities 

including the 2021 RC drilling programme at Cork Tree Well, the 2022 RC drilling programme at Cork Tree Well, Delta 2 

and Alpha projects, as well as further exploration programs at its Laverton Project and working capital.  

With shareholders’ approval, 2,200,000 Service Options were issued to two employees during the year, in recognition of 

their long-term service and commitment to the Group. Service Options vested immediately and have a 3-year term, with 

an exercise price of $0.05 per Service Option. 

At the end of the financial year the Group had $1,601,324 (2021: $985,036) in cash and cash equivalents. The Group’s 

capitalised exploration, evaluation and development expenditure totalled $13,270,923 (2021: $9,313,231). 

Exploration 

Summary 

At the end of FY2022 Brightstar Resources Ltd. holds ~300 km2 of highly prospective tenure both north and south of the 

Laverton township (See Figure 1) in the world-class Laverton greenstone belt. This has been achieved through consistent 

review and taking opportunities to acquire high potential land packages when they become available and has allowed BTR 

to consolidate a significant position around its plant and exiting infrastructure. 

Obviously, most of the work in the period was focussed on Cork Tree Well as it is the largest of the 3 JORC compliant 

resources  in  the  Brightstar  portfolio.  However,  as  the  year  progressed  earlier  stage  projects  such  as  Brightstar  South 

Aircore, Pit Sampling at Alpha and a preliminary bedrock test at Delta 2 were undertaken to advance them through the 

project pipeline also. 

Figure 1: Brightstar Resources Ltd. Tenement Package as at 30/06/2022. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- 5 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

Exploration Activities. 

v  Cork Tree Well Reporting Group 

Most of BTR’s exploration activities for the FY2022 year were based around the testing and improvement of the Cork Tree 
Well mineral resource. This included an 89 drillhole RC program, and site visits for lithological mapping and ground-truthing 
of interpretations. 

The RC drill hole program completed in November 2021 was composed of 89 RC drillholes (and an additional hole to 
replace one failed hole) for over 12,800m of drilling testing the morphology and orientation of the mineralisation as well as 
the  reported  tenor  of  the  grade  (See  Figure  2).  The  results  from  this  program  have  successfully  contributed  to  the 
confidence of the quality of the mineral resource estimate with both grade and location data broadly confirming the previous 
interpretation (See Table 1).  

The Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) was subsequently updated in August 2022 and has shown a growth in tonnes and 
ounces mostly because of a broader interpretation of the mineralised structure. This broader interpretation could provide 
a more reasonable mining shape for upcoming mining studies and will ensure that lower grade material will not be missed 
during the mining assessment stage. 

A first-round bedrock test was undertaken at the end of the period on the aircore anomaly previously reported as Delta 2. 
Results are yet to be received. 

Figure 2: 2021 CTW RC drill collar locations.

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Review of operations (continued) 

Exploration Activities. 

v  Cork Tree Well Reporting Group 

Most of BTR’s exploration activities for the FY2022 year were based around the testing and improvement of the Cork Tree 

Well mineral resource. This included an 89 drillhole RC program, and site visits for lithological mapping and ground-truthing 

of interpretations. 

The RC drill hole program completed in November 2021 was composed of 89 RC drillholes (and an additional hole to 

replace one failed hole) for over 12,800m of drilling testing the morphology and orientation of the mineralisation as well as 

the  reported  tenor  of  the  grade  (See  Figure  2).  The  results  from  this  program  have  successfully  contributed  to  the 

confidence of the quality of the mineral resource estimate with both grade and location data broadly confirming the previous 

interpretation (See Table 1).  

The Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) was subsequently updated in August 2022 and has shown a growth in tonnes and 

ounces mostly because of a broader interpretation of the mineralised structure. This broader interpretation could provide 

a more reasonable mining shape for upcoming mining studies and will ensure that lower grade material will not be missed 

during the mining assessment stage. 

Results are yet to be received. 

A first-round bedrock test was undertaken at the end of the period on the aircore anomaly previously reported as Delta 2. 

- 5 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

- 6 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

Table 1: Top 20 Assays table for the RC program. 

Hole Number 

From 
(m) 

To 
(m) 

Width 
(m) 

Grade 
(g/t) 

BTRRC025 

BTRRC026 

BTRRC022 

BTRRC031 

BTRRC028 

BTRRC075 

BTRRC072 

BTRRC024 

BTRRC074 

BTRRC032 

BTRRC081 

BTRRC041 

BTRRC072 

BTRRC021 

BTRRC029 

BTRRC023 

BTRRC069 

BTRRC083 

BTRRC081 

BTRRC034 

BTRRC074 

111 

139 

112 

131 

157 

96 

29 

102 

70 

176 

58 

40 

23 

133 

130 

160 

42 

69 

68 

111 

61 

137 

156 

128 

143 

169 

98 

35 

113 

75 

183 

65 

48 

24 

145 

137 

176 

47 

76 

74 

118 

64 

26 

17 

16 

12 

12 

2 

6 

11 

5 

7 

7 

8 

1 

12 

7 

16 

5 

7 

6 

7 

3 

2.97 

3.09 

3.26 

4.25 

3.47 

16.84 

5.56 

2.86 

5.01 

3.5 

3.03 

2.65 

20.32 

1.69 

2.84 

1.22 

3.69 

2.28 

2.6 

2.21 

5.15 

NB. Intersections based on 1 g/t Au minimum grade and less then 3 intervals of internal waste. 

Figure 2: 2021 CTW RC drill collar locations.

Figure 3: Mineralisation zone in wall of Cork Tree Well pit. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

- 7 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Figure 4: Delta 2 location in comparison to Cork Tree Well. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Review of operations (continued) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

- 7 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

- 8 - 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Figure 5: Section across CTW including BTRRC031 and BTRRC032. 

Figure 4: Delta 2 location in comparison to Cork Tree Well. 

Figure 6: Section across CTW including BTRRC022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Brightstar Resources Limited - 9 -  DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) Review of operations (continued) v Brightstar Reporting Group Exploration activities in the Brightstar area has been limited to nearly 2,000 metres of early stage aircore testing of anomalous areas previously exploited by prospectors and turn of the 20th century hand miners. These areas include Jubilee, Rowena, Sailor Prince and Queen of Hearts. Aircore drilling has been undertaken adjacent to these prospective areas to generate anomalies for further exploration follow-up. Anomalies were generated at the Jubilee, Rowena, and Sailor Prince project areas (See Figure 8). A number of holes were unable to be completed due to terrain or clearing difficulties, but the programs were sufficiently completed to successfully test the area. The Jubilee and Rowena anomalies are single point anomalies only. The Sailor Prince anomaly is composed of 5 holes with >100ppb with the highest-grade intersection 1m @ 4.85g/t Au. The thin cover and regolith sequence intersected in these project areas indicates that the 200m spaced drillholes may be too far apart to guarantee an effective test of the regolith sequence here. Follow up activities will therefore be planned based on tighter drill spacing for cover testing and targeted bedrock investigations. Queen of Hearts South results are awaited. Table 2: Aircore drilling FY2022. Project No of Holes Completed Total Metres Jubilee 10 185 Rowena 22 436 Sailor Prince 19 304 Queen of Hearts South 25 991 Total 76 1,916    Figure 7: Aircore Drilling at Sailor Prince.         DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

-10- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Figure 8: Max Au in Hole for 2022 Brightstar South Aircore Programs. 

    Brightstar Resources Limited - 9 -  DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) Review of operations (continued) v Brightstar Reporting Group Exploration activities in the Brightstar area has been limited to nearly 2,000 metres of early stage aircore testing of anomalous areas previously exploited by prospectors and turn of the 20th century hand miners. These areas include Jubilee, Rowena, Sailor Prince and Queen of Hearts. Aircore drilling has been undertaken adjacent to these prospective areas to generate anomalies for further exploration follow-up. Anomalies were generated at the Jubilee, Rowena, and Sailor Prince project areas (See Figure 8). A number of holes were unable to be completed due to terrain or clearing difficulties, but the programs were sufficiently completed to successfully test the area. The Jubilee and Rowena anomalies are single point anomalies only. The Sailor Prince anomaly is composed of 5 holes with >100ppb with the highest-grade intersection 1m @ 4.85g/t Au. The thin cover and regolith sequence intersected in these project areas indicates that the 200m spaced drillholes may be too far apart to guarantee an effective test of the regolith sequence here. Follow up activities will therefore be planned based on tighter drill spacing for cover testing and targeted bedrock investigations. Queen of Hearts South results are awaited. Table 2: Aircore drilling FY2022. Project No of Holes Completed Total Metres Jubilee 10 185 Rowena 22 436 Sailor Prince 19 304 Queen of Hearts South 25 991 Total 76 1,916    Figure 7: Aircore Drilling at Sailor Prince.          
 
 
 
 
 
-11- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Review of operations (continued) 

Concerns about the location of the pit at Alpha and the opportunity for cutbacks on the original design instigated a pit wall 
sampling program along either side of the Alpha ramp in December 2021. 384 samples were taken by chipping off rock 
from the wall with a rock hammer approximately 1-1.5m up from the base of the wall and collected into a numbered calico 
sample bag.  Sample weights collected had an average weight of 1.4kg. A total of 384 samples were taken. 

The assay results ranged from below detection (<0.01 ppm) up to 8.58 g/t Au. There is a main zone of mineralisation 
running across both sample traverses.  This appears to be trending northwest at approximately 290°.  This is presumably 
the reason the ramp slot was positioned as it was (Figure 9).  The mineralisation appears to be part of a set of right lateral 
stepping en-echelon veins. The main body of mineralisation was mined in the pit and it is assumed a further vein set occurs 
to the west which is then possibly truncated by the NE fault seen in the top left-hand corner of Figure 6. The start of a third 
vein system is possibly present at the eastern end of the northern sampling line. The tenor of mineralisation appears to 
decrease to the east. This could be due to the NE fault being the primary source of mineralising fluids and the further 
southeast the lower the grade.  Alternatively, it could be due to the relative elevation of the preserved vein set.  As the en-
echelon  vein  systems  step  east,  the  main  zone  of  mineralisation  may  drop  in  elevation,  therefore  higher-grade 
mineralisation may be present below the elevation sampled in the ramp.  The eastern most system may be just the tip of 
the iceberg. 

Further drilling will be required to determine the controls on mineralisation at Alpha. 

Figure 9: Pit Wall Sampling in Alpha Pit. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
-11- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Review of operations (continued) 

Concerns about the location of the pit at Alpha and the opportunity for cutbacks on the original design instigated a pit wall 

sampling program along either side of the Alpha ramp in December 2021. 384 samples were taken by chipping off rock 

from the wall with a rock hammer approximately 1-1.5m up from the base of the wall and collected into a numbered calico 

sample bag.  Sample weights collected had an average weight of 1.4kg. A total of 384 samples were taken. 

The assay results ranged from below detection (<0.01 ppm) up to 8.58 g/t Au. There is a main zone of mineralisation 

running across both sample traverses.  This appears to be trending northwest at approximately 290°.  This is presumably 

the reason the ramp slot was positioned as it was (Figure 9).  The mineralisation appears to be part of a set of right lateral 

stepping en-echelon veins. The main body of mineralisation was mined in the pit and it is assumed a further vein set occurs 

to the west which is then possibly truncated by the NE fault seen in the top left-hand corner of Figure 6. The start of a third 

vein system is possibly present at the eastern end of the northern sampling line. The tenor of mineralisation appears to 

decrease to the east. This could be due to the NE fault being the primary source of mineralising fluids and the further 

southeast the lower the grade.  Alternatively, it could be due to the relative elevation of the preserved vein set.  As the en-

echelon  vein  systems  step  east,  the  main  zone  of  mineralisation  may  drop  in  elevation,  therefore  higher-grade 

mineralisation may be present below the elevation sampled in the ramp.  The eastern most system may be just the tip of 

the iceberg. 

Further drilling will be required to determine the controls on mineralisation at Alpha. 

Figure 9: Pit Wall Sampling in Alpha Pit. 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

-12- 

JORC Resources and Reserves 
The first significant Resource Development RC drill program undertaken on BTR leases since 2014 was completed at 
Cork Tree Well and informs the re-invigorated mineral resource estimate with high-quality modern exploration data. The 
new MRE was announced after the end of the report period however all new drilling included in the new interpretation 
and most of the technical work (interpretation and estimation) was completed in FY2022. 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Measured 

Indicated 

Location 

KTonnes 

g/t 
Au 

Cut-
off 
(g/t) 

KOunces   KTonnes 

KOunces   KTonnes 

g/t 
Au 

Inferred 

g/t 
Au 

KOunces   KTonnes 

Total 

g/t 
Au 

KOunces  

Alpha 

0.5 

623 

1.6 

33 

374 

2.1 

25 

455 

3.3 

48 

1,452 

2.3 

106 

Beta 

0.5 

345 

1.7 

19 

576 

1.6 

29 

961 

1.7 

54 

1,882 

1.7 

102 

Cork 
Tree 
Well 

Total 

0.5 

0 

0 

0 

1,759 

1.7 

95 

3,851 

1.3 

158 

5,610 

1.4 

252 

968 

1.6 

52 

2,709 

1.7 

175 

5,267 

1.6 

268 

7,194 

1.6 

460 

All data is rounded and discrepancies in summation may occur 

Competent Person’s Statement 

The information in the Report that relates to Mineral Resources of the Alpha, Beta and Cork Tree Well deposit is based on 
information  compiled  by  Mr  Richard  Maddocks  of  Auralia  Mining  Consulting  Pty  Ltd.  Mr  Maddocks  is  a  Fellow  of  the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity he has undertaken to qualify as a “Competent 
Person” as that term is defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore 
Resources  (JORC  Code  2012)”.    Mr  Maddocks  consents  to  the  inclusion  in  this  report  of  the  matters  based  in  this 
information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr Maddocks was employed as a contractor of BTR. 

Directors 

The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the year and until the date of this report are as follows. 
Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience, and special responsibilities 

William Hobba  

Managing Director  

William Hobba has been a director of BTR for the past seven years. Mr Hobba has previously served as a non-executive 
director and technical advisor of BTR. Mr Hobba’s appointment to the position of Managing Director reflects the leadership 
role in recapitalisation and planning to return to production. Mr Hobba is an experienced minesite technical advisor who 
brings  40  years  of  operational  experience  in  developing  mine  sites  to  his  role,  including  over  ten  years’  experience 
constructing and operating the Brightstar plant. 
Mr Hobba holds no directorships in other listed companies in Australia. 

Yongji Duan 
Chairman (Non-Executive)  

Yongji  Duan  is  the  Chairman  of  the  board  of  directors  of  Stone  Resources  Limited,  a  previous  major  shareholder  of 
Brightstar Resources Limited.  He joined Stone Group Corporation in 1985 and has served as Vice President and President 
prior to his promotion to the Chairman of its board of directors in 1999. He was appointed President and Chief Executive 
Officer of Stone Group Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries in 2002.  
As a well-known entrepreneur and business leader in Chinafrom 1999 to 2007, he has held the position as Director of 
Beijing Centergate Technologies (Holding) Co. Ltd., a company listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange. From 2003 to 2008, 
he also served as Director of SINA Corporation (NASDAQ: SINA).

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Directors (continued) 

-13- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Mr Duan graduated from Tsinghua University and was a researcher at Beijing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics. 
He acted as Vice Director of 621 Laboratory at China National Space Administration from 1982 to 1984. 
Mr Duan holds no other directorships in other listed companies in Australia. 

Josh Hunt 
Director (Non-Executive)  

Josh Hunt is an experienced capital markets and M&A lawyer and has extensive experience in all aspects of mining and 
energy project acquisitions and disposals and general mining legislation compliance throughout Australia. He has advised 
on numerous IPOs, fundraisings, and acquisitions by both public and private companies on the ASX and internationally. 
Mr Hunt assists the BTR board with corporate governance, company law and capital market management going forward. 
Mr Hunt is also a director of ASX listed I Synergy Group Limited (ASX:IS3). 

Directors’ relevant interests in shares or options 

The relevant interests of each director, at the date of the directors’ report, in shares or options over any such 
instruments are outlined in the following table: 

Directors 

William Hobba 

Yongji Duan 

Josh Hunt 

Ordinary Shares 

Unlisted Options 

68,727,775 

31,449,497 

3,357,999 

- 

- 

- 

Other Key Management Personnel 

Luke Wang 
Company Secretary 

Mr Wang is a Certified Practising Accountant. He joined the Company in 2012. In addition to the Company Secretary 
work, Mr Wang is also managing the Group’s accounting and financial reporting, as well as assisting with tenement 
management and various administration tasks 

Tony Lau, FCPA (HK)  
Joint Company Secretary (Resigned 19 July 2021) 

Mr Lau has over 20 years of audit, accounting, and corporate finance experience.  He worked in PricewaterhouseCoopers 
in Hong Kong for 12 years and thereafter held a senior finance executive for a number of PRC Groups in Hong Kong.  He 
had extensive exposures in working on complex projects including overseas mergers, acquisitions, and IPOs. 

Principal Activities 
The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were mineral exploration. 

Significant changes in state of affairs 

Other than those disclosed in the director’s report, there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group 
during the financial year.  

Results 
The  consolidated  loss  after  income  tax  attributable  to  the  members  of  the  Group  was  $3,950,250  (2021:  $60,551,860 
profit). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-13- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

-14- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Directors (continued) 

Josh Hunt 

Director (Non-Executive)  

Mr Duan graduated from Tsinghua University and was a researcher at Beijing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics. 

He acted as Vice Director of 621 Laboratory at China National Space Administration from 1982 to 1984. 

Mr Duan holds no other directorships in other listed companies in Australia. 

Josh Hunt is an experienced capital markets and M&A lawyer and has extensive experience in all aspects of mining and 

energy project acquisitions and disposals and general mining legislation compliance throughout Australia. He has advised 

on numerous IPOs, fundraisings, and acquisitions by both public and private companies on the ASX and internationally. 

Mr Hunt assists the BTR board with corporate governance, company law and capital market management going forward. 

Mr Hunt is also a director of ASX listed I Synergy Group Limited (ASX:IS3). 

Directors’ relevant interests in shares or options 

The relevant interests of each director, at the date of the directors’ report, in shares or options over any such 

instruments are outlined in the following table: 

Directors 

William Hobba 

Yongji Duan 

Josh Hunt 

Ordinary Shares 

Unlisted Options 

68,727,775 

31,449,497 

3,357,999 

- 

- 

- 

Other Key Management Personnel 

Luke Wang 

Company Secretary 

Mr Wang is a Certified Practising Accountant. He joined the Company in 2012. In addition to the Company Secretary 

work, Mr Wang is also managing the Group’s accounting and financial reporting, as well as assisting with tenement 

management and various administration tasks 

Tony Lau, FCPA (HK)  

Joint Company Secretary (Resigned 19 July 2021) 

Mr Lau has over 20 years of audit, accounting, and corporate finance experience.  He worked in PricewaterhouseCoopers 

in Hong Kong for 12 years and thereafter held a senior finance executive for a number of PRC Groups in Hong Kong.  He 

had extensive exposures in working on complex projects including overseas mergers, acquisitions, and IPOs. 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Dividends 

No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of the financial year and the directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year. 

Significant events after balance date 

Subsequent to the financial year end, the Company has scheduled a General Meeting for 17 October 2022.  

There were no other significant events occurring after balance sheet. 

Likely developments 

The Group will continue to progress its develop plan by moving its focus from resource expansion to converting its resource 
to reserves with the ultimate target of restarting mining and milling operations.  

Environmental legislation 

The Group’s operations are subject to significant environmental regulation under the law of the Commonwealth and State. 
The  Directors  of  the  Group  monitor  compliance  with  environmental  regulations.    The  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any 
significant breaches during the period covered by this Report. 

Business Risks 
The Board and Management have identified the following specific risks relevant to the Company’s current/ongoing business 
and operations: 

Fluctuations in commodity prices and outlook 

The Group’s is by its nature exposed to fluctuations in the gold price and the Australian dollar exchange rate. Volatility in 
the gold price and Australian dollar effects the perceived value of the Group and its business performance. Declining gold 
prices can also impact operations by requiring a reassessment of the feasibility of a particular exploration or development 
project. Even if a project is ultimately determined to be economically viable, the need to conduct such a reassessment 
could cause delays and/or may interrupt operations, which may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations 
and financial condition. 

Mineral resources and estimates and exploration 

The Group’s mineral resources and estimates are estimates, based on interpretations of geological data obtained from 
drillholes  and  other  sampling  techniques.  Actual  mineralisation  or  geological  conditions  may  be  different  from  those 
predicted.  Market price fluctuations of gold as well as increased production and capital costs may render the Group’s 
resources unprofitable to develop at a particular site or sites for periods of time or may render estimates containing relatively 
lower grade mineralisation uneconomic. Estimated resources may have to be re-estimated based on actual production 
experience. Any of these factors may require the Group to reduce its estimates, which could have a negative impact on 
the Group’s financial results. 

The Group’s exploration projects involve many risks and are frequently unsuccessful. Once a site with mineralisation is 
discovered (or acquired), it may take several years from the initial phases of drilling until production is possible. There is 
no assurance that current or future exploration programs will be successful. There is a risk that depletion of resources will 
not be offset by discoveries or acquisitions. 

Principal Activities 

The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were mineral exploration. 

Mining, exploration and insurance  

Significant changes in state of affairs 

during the financial year.  

Other than those disclosed in the director’s report, there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group 

Results 

profit). 

The  consolidated  loss  after  income  tax  attributable  to  the  members  of  the  Group  was  $3,950,250  (2021:  $60,551,860 

The  mining  industry  is  subject  to  significant  risks  and  hazards,  including  environmental  hazards,  industrial  accidents, 
unusual  or  unexpected  geological  conditions,  unavailability  of  materials  and  equipment,  pit  wall  failures,  rock  bursts, 
seismic events, cave-ins and weather conditions (including flooding and bush fires), most of which are beyond the Group’s 
control. These risks and hazards could result in significant costs or delays that could have a material adverse effect on the 
Group’s financial performance, liquidity and results of operation. There is a risk that unforeseen geological and geotechnical 
difficulties  may  be  encountered  when  developing  and  mining,  such  as  unusual  or  unexpected  geological  conditions, 
underground access, ambient rock temperature, rock bursts, seismicity and cave ins.   
Unforeseen geological and geotechnical difficulties could impact operations and/or require additional operating or capital 
expenditure  to  rectify  problems  and  thereby  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  Company's  financial  and  operational 
performance. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-15- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Business Risks (continued) 

The Group maintains insurance to cover the most common of these risks and hazards. The insurance is maintained in 
amounts  that  are  considered  reasonable  depending  on  the  circumstances  surrounding  each  identified  risk.  However, 
property,  liability  and  other  insurance  may  not  provide  sufficient  coverage  for  losses  related  to  these  or  other  risks  or 
hazards. 

Environmental, health, safety and permitting 

The Group’s activities are subject to laws and regulations governing the protection and management  of  the  environment,  
water  management,  waste  disposal,  worker  health  and  safety,  mine  development  and  rehabilitation and the protection 
of endangered and other special status species. The Group’s ability to obtain permits and approvals and to  successfully  
operate  may  be  adversely  impacted  by  real  or  perceived  detrimental  events  associated  with  the  Group’s  activities 
or those of other mining companies affecting the environment, human health and safety of the surrounding communities. 
Delays in obtaining or failure to obtain government permits and approvals may adversely affect the Group’s operations, 
including its ability to continue operations. 

The Group has implemented health, safety and community initiatives at its sites to manage the health and safety of its 
employees, contractors and members of the community. While these control measures are in place there is no guarantee 
that these will eliminate the occurrence of incidents which may result in personal injury or damage to property. In certain 
instances such occurrences could give rise to regulatory fines and/or civil liability. 

Climate change 

The Group recognises that physical and non-physical impacts of climate change may affect assets, productivity, markets 
and the community. Risks related to the physical impacts of climate change include the risks associated with increased 
severity of extreme weather events and chronic risks resulting from longer-term changes in climate patterns. Non-physical 
risks and opportunities arise from a variety of policy, legal, technological and market responses to the challenges posed 
by climate change. 

Risk management 

The  Group  manages    the    risks    listed    above,    and    other    day-to-day    risks    through    an    established    management  
framework  which  conforms to Australian and international standards and guidance. The Group’s risk reporting and control 
mechanisms  are  designed  to  ensure  strategic,  operational,  legal,  financial,  reputational  and  other  risks  are  identified, 
assessed and appropriately managed. The financial reporting and control mechanisms are reviewed during the period by 
management and the external auditors.  

The Group regularly reviews the risk portfolio of the business and the effectiveness of the Group’s management of those 
risks. 

Shares under option 

Unissued ordinary shares of Group under option as at 30 June 2022 are as follows: 

Date options issued 

Number of shares under 
option 

9 April 2020 

15,000,000 

31 December 2020 

31 December 2020 

31 December 2020 

12 February 2021 

22 June 2021 

1 December 2021 

1 December 2021 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

1,000,000 

5,000,000 

2,200,000 

20,000,000 

Exercise price of option 

Expiry date of options 

$0.01 

$0.06 

$0.08 

$0.10 

$0.10 

$0.045 

$0.05 

$0.05 

8 April 2023 

31 December 2023 

31 December 2023 

31 December 2023 

12 February 2024 

22 June 2024 

1 December 2024 

31 December 2024 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company. No shares were 
issued during or after the reporting period upon the exercise of options, as at the date of this report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Business Risks (continued) 

-15- 

The Group maintains insurance to cover the most common of these risks and hazards. The insurance is maintained in 

amounts  that  are  considered  reasonable  depending  on  the  circumstances  surrounding  each  identified  risk.  However, 

property,  liability  and  other  insurance  may  not  provide  sufficient  coverage  for  losses  related  to  these  or  other  risks  or 

hazards. 

Environmental, health, safety and permitting 

The Group’s activities are subject to laws and regulations governing the protection and management  of  the  environment,  

water  management,  waste  disposal,  worker  health  and  safety,  mine  development  and  rehabilitation and the protection 

of endangered and other special status species. The Group’s ability to obtain permits and approvals and to  successfully  

operate  may  be  adversely  impacted  by  real  or  perceived  detrimental  events  associated  with  the  Group’s  activities 

or those of other mining companies affecting the environment, human health and safety of the surrounding communities. 

Delays in obtaining or failure to obtain government permits and approvals may adversely affect the Group’s operations, 

including its ability to continue operations. 

The Group has implemented health, safety and community initiatives at its sites to manage the health and safety of its 

employees, contractors and members of the community. While these control measures are in place there is no guarantee 

that these will eliminate the occurrence of incidents which may result in personal injury or damage to property. In certain 

instances such occurrences could give rise to regulatory fines and/or civil liability. 

Climate change 

by climate change. 

Risk management 

risks. 

Shares under option 

The  Group  manages    the    risks    listed    above,    and    other    day-to-day    risks    through    an    established    management  

framework  which  conforms to Australian and international standards and guidance. The Group’s risk reporting and control 

mechanisms  are  designed  to  ensure  strategic,  operational,  legal,  financial,  reputational  and  other  risks  are  identified, 

assessed and appropriately managed. The financial reporting and control mechanisms are reviewed during the period by 

management and the external auditors.  

The Group regularly reviews the risk portfolio of the business and the effectiveness of the Group’s management of those 

9 April 2020 

15,000,000 

option 

31 December 2020 

31 December 2020 

31 December 2020 

12 February 2021 

22 June 2021 

1 December 2021 

1 December 2021 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

1,000,000 

5,000,000 

2,200,000 

20,000,000 

$0.01 

$0.06 

$0.08 

$0.10 

$0.10 

$0.045 

$0.05 

$0.05 

8 April 2023 

31 December 2023 

31 December 2023 

31 December 2023 

12 February 2024 

22 June 2024 

1 December 2024 

31 December 2024 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company. No shares were 

issued during or after the reporting period upon the exercise of options, as at the date of this report. 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Directors’ Meetings 

-16- 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the number 
of meetings attended by each director was as follows: 

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended: 

Mr William Hobba 
Mr Yongji Duan 
Mr Josh Hunt 

Proceedings on behalf of the Group 

Directors’ 
Meetings 
6 

Eligible to 
attend 

6 
5 
6 

6 
6 
6 

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section 237  of  the  Corporations  Act 2001  for  leave  to  bring  proceedings  on 
behalf of the Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Group is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Group for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Group recognises that physical and non-physical impacts of climate change may affect assets, productivity, markets 

and the community. Risks related to the physical impacts of climate change include the risks associated with increased 

severity of extreme weather events and chronic risks resulting from longer-term changes in climate patterns. Non-physical 

risks and opportunities arise from a variety of policy, legal, technological and market responses to the challenges posed 

Auditor Independence  
Section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  requires  our  auditors  to  provide  the  Directors  of  the  Company  with  an 
Independence  Declaration  in  relation  to  the  audit  of  the  annual  report.  This  Independence  Declaration  is  set  out  on  
page 23 and forms part of this directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Unissued ordinary shares of Group under option as at 30 June 2022 are as follows: 

Date options issued 

Number of shares under 

Exercise price of option 

Expiry date of options 

Remuneration report (audited) 
The  Directors  present  the  Group’s  2022  remuneration  report  which  details  the  remuneration  information  for  Brightstar 
Resources Limited’s executive directors, non-executive directors and other key management personnel. 

Non-Audit Services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor 
are outlined in note 24 to the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by 
the Corporations Act 2001.  

Rounding of amounts 
In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Director’s Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the amounts in 
the Directors’ report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1 (where rounding is applicable). 

Details of key management personnel  

Directors 

(i) 
William Hobba 
Yongji Duan 
Josh Hunt 

 Managing Director 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director  

Other Key Officers 

(ii) 
Yafei (Luke) Wang 
Tony Lau 

Company Secretary (appointed on 19 July 2021, formerly Joint Company Secretary) 
Joint Company Secretary (resigned on 19 July 2021) 

Remuneration philosophy 
The philosophy of the Group in determining remuneration levels is to set competitive remuneration packages to attract and 
retain high calibre employees. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

-17- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Remuneration committee 
There is no separate Remuneration Committee.  The Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for determining 
and reviewing compensation arrangements for the directors and the executive team. 

The Board assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  of  directors  and  executives  on  a 
periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions. 

Remuneration structure 
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive remuneration 
is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive director remuneration  

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Group with the ability to attract and retain 
directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

The ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors shall be determined from time 
to time by a general meeting.  

The  Board  considers  the  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of  comparable  companies  when  undertaking  the  annual 
review process. 

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities.  The 
board  determines  payments  to  the  non-executive  directors  and  reviews  their  remuneration  annually,  based  on  market 
practice, duties and accountability.  Independent external advice is sought when required.  In the current year, no advice 
was sought. Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align directors’ 
interests with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Group and are able to participate 
in the option plan. 

Senior manager and executive director remuneration 

Remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board. The process consists of a review of relevant comparative remuneration 
in the market and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. The Board has access to 
external, independent advice where necessary. In the current year, no advice was obtained. 
Senior managers are given the opportunity to receive their remuneration in a variety of forms including cash, shares issued 
in lieu of salary, and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans. It is intended that the manner of 
payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Group. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2021 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 

The Group received more than 99% of yes votes on its remuneration report for the 2021 financial year. The Group did not 
receive any feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

Executive Service Agreements 

The key terms of Mr Hobba and Mr Wang’s service agreements are set out below: 

William Hobba, Managing Director 

(a)  Terms of agreement dated 1 December 2020, commencing 3 December 2020 for a term of three years 
(b)  Remuneration: 

Base salary of $120,000 plus statutory superannuation; 

- 
-  Reimbursement  of  telephone,  travel  and  other  expenses  reasonably  incurred  in  connection  with  his 

employment; and 
Eligibility to participate in any executive bonus scheme as approved and implemented by the Group. 
(c)  Termination of the agreement by either Mr Hobba or the Group can be made upon giving one month’s written 

- 

notice or by the Group immediately upon giving written notice with payment in lieu. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Yafei (Luke) Wang, Financial Controller and Company Secretary 

-18- 

(a)  Terms of agreement dated 23 November 2020, commencing 23 November 2020 for a term of three years 
(b)  Remuneration: 

- 

Base salary of $100,000 plus statutory superannuation 

(c)  Termination of the agreement by either Mr Wang or the Group can be made upon giving one month’s written 

notice or by the Group immediately upon giving written notice with payment in lieu. 

Key Performance Indicators of the Group over the last five years 
Information about the Group’s earnings and changes in shareholder wealth for the financial year and previous 
4 financial years is outlined in the following table: 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

2018 

Net profit / (loss) after tax 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

(6,617,894) 

(4,140,859) 

(5,156,614) 

Basic (loss) / profit (cents per share) 

(0.73) 

10.25 

(0.80) 

(0.51) 

(0.66) 

Dividends paid (cents per share) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The  Board  considers  the  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of  comparable  companies  when  undertaking  the  annual 

Share price at end of year 

0.018 

0.031 

0.004 

0.002 

0.003 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Remuneration committee 

-17- 

There is no separate Remuneration Committee.  The Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for determining 

and reviewing compensation arrangements for the directors and the executive team. 

The Board assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  of  directors  and  executives  on  a 

periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions. 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive remuneration 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Group with the ability to attract and retain 

directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

The ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors shall be determined from time 

Remuneration structure 

is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive director remuneration  

to time by a general meeting.  

review process. 

The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities.  The 

board  determines  payments  to  the  non-executive  directors  and  reviews  their  remuneration  annually,  based  on  market 

practice, duties and accountability.  Independent external advice is sought when required.  In the current year, no advice 

was sought. Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align directors’ 

interests with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Group and are able to participate 

in the option plan. 

Senior manager and executive director remuneration 

Remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board. The process consists of a review of relevant comparative remuneration 

in the market and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. The Board has access to 

external, independent advice where necessary. In the current year, no advice was obtained. 

Senior managers are given the opportunity to receive their remuneration in a variety of forms including cash, shares issued 

in lieu of salary, and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans. It is intended that the manner of 

payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Group. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2021 Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 

The Group received more than 99% of yes votes on its remuneration report for the 2021 financial year. The Group did not 

receive any feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

Executive Service Agreements 

The key terms of Mr Hobba and Mr Wang’s service agreements are set out below: 

William Hobba, Managing Director 

(a)  Terms of agreement dated 1 December 2020, commencing 3 December 2020 for a term of three years 

(b)  Remuneration: 

- 

Base salary of $120,000 plus statutory superannuation; 

-  Reimbursement  of  telephone,  travel  and  other  expenses  reasonably  incurred  in  connection  with  his 

employment; and 

- 

Eligibility to participate in any executive bonus scheme as approved and implemented by the Group. 

(c)  Termination of the agreement by either Mr Hobba or the Group can be made upon giving one month’s written 

notice or by the Group immediately upon giving written notice with payment in lieu. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)
Remuneration report (audited) – (continued)

-22-

Brightstar Resources Limited

Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel 
Some  Directors  and  executives  hold  positions  within  other  entities  that cause  them  to  have control  or  exert significant 
influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. However, these entities did not transact with the Company 
during the current and previous reporting periods.  

Under mutual agreement, certain Directors and Executives agreed to part payment of their remuneration, which was
deferred and will be settled in either cash or equity at the Company’s discretion. The balance of outstanding amounts 
owing to the Directors and Executives as at 30 June 2022 year end is as follows. These amounts are included within 
Table 2 as remuneration to the respective Director and Executive:

Table 5: Key Management Personnel balances payable as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021

Transaction

Directors

Yongji Duan

Deferred remuneration payment

William Hobba

Deferred remuneration payment

Other Key Officer

2022
$

2021
$

95,098

94,133

56,841

28,133

Tony Lau (i)

Deferred remuneration payment

-

13,750

(i) Mr Lau resigned on 19 July 2021

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s.298 (2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

William Hobba
Managing Director
30 September 2022

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

-23- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

-23- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-24- 

Other income 

Remeasurement of Rehabilitation Provision 

Mine site expenses  

Exploration expenditure 

Notes 

2(a) 

15 

2(b) 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

150,573 

62,060,466 

- 

3,033,794 

(336,813) 

(332,002) 

(673,934) 

(222,722) 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

2(c) 

(394,942) 

(382,456) 

Director fees 

Impairment expenses 

Finance costs 

Administration expenses 

Consulting expenses 

Employee benefits expense 

Other expenses 

(Loss) / profit before income tax 

Income tax  

Net (loss) / profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

2(d) 

2(e) 

2(f) 

2(f) 

2(g) 

(255,707) 

(151,367) 

(47,828) 

(32,084) 

(957,128) 

(1,622,983) 

(186,516) 

(208,962) 

(380,338) 

(648,407) 

(651,924) 

(702,641) 

2(f)(g) 

(215,693) 

(238,776) 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

  3 

- 

- 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

- 

- 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

Total comprehensive (loss) / income for the year 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

Basic (loss)/earnings per share per share (cents per share) 

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (cents per share) 

 5 

 5 

(0.73) 

(0.73) 

10.25 

9.89 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial 
statements 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 June 2022 

-25- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use asset 

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Other financial liabilities 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserve 

Total Equity 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

1,601,324 

985,036 

403 

25,000 

26,142 

179 

25,000 

23,051 

1,652,869 

1,033,266 

86,183 

14,908 

454,899 

13,574 

13,270,922 

9,313,231 

13,372,013 

9,781,704 

15,024,882 

10,814,970 

2,040,334 

14,907 

-    

145,225 

962,968 

15,639 

630,000 

112,740 

2,200,466 

1,721,347 

- 

628,736 

- 

- 

3,111,668 

3,044,667 

4,434,667 

3,715,060 

8,175,071 

6,759,727 

10,375,537 

8,481,074 

4,649,345 

2,333,896 

43,254,388 

37,857,909 

(44,870,886) 

(40,920,635) 

6,265,842 

5,396,622 

4,649,344 

2,333,896 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 June 2022 

-25- 

-26- 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

1,601,324 

985,036 

Receipts from customers 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Dividends received 

Interest received 

Interest on lease liabilities 

Government grants received 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

-    

131,289 

(1,391,789) 

(1,129,956) 

-    

105,867 

523 

(392) 

-    

633 

(1,969) 

50,000 

Net cash used in operating activities 

6(ii) 

(1,391,658) 

(844,136) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of other financial assets 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of exploration assets 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Payments for acquisition of exploration assets 

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Payments for share buy-back 

Proceeds from capital raising 

Capital raising costs 

-    

-    

4,628,618 

8,000 

10,000 

250,000 

(27,559) 

(161,907) 

(2,453,136) 

(688,962) 

(60,000) 

- 

(2,530,695) 

4,035,749 

(17,838) 

(16,746) 

-    

(2,239,864) 

4,847,318 

(290,839) 

- 

- 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities 

4,538,641 

(2,256,610) 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 

616,288 

985,035 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  

6(i) 

1,601,323 

935,003 

50,032 

985,035 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right-of-use asset 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Other financial liabilities 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserve 

Total Equity 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

403 

25,000 

26,142 

179 

25,000 

23,051 

1,652,869 

1,033,266 

86,183 

14,908 

454,899 

13,574 

13,270,922 

9,313,231 

13,372,013 

9,781,704 

15,024,882 

10,814,970 

2,040,334 

14,907 

-    

145,225 

962,968 

15,639 

630,000 

112,740 

2,200,466 

1,721,347 

- 

628,736 

- 

- 

3,111,668 

3,044,667 

4,434,667 

3,715,060 

8,175,071 

6,759,727 

10,375,537 

8,481,074 

4,649,345 

2,333,896 

43,254,388 

37,857,909 

(44,870,886) 

(40,920,635) 

6,265,842 

5,396,622 

4,649,344 

2,333,896 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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T

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

-28- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The Company is a 
for-profit entity. Its registered office and principal place of business is 3/25 Belgravia Street, Belmont, WA 6104. 

(a)  Basis of preparation of the financial report 

The  financial  report  covers  Brightstar  Resources  Limited  (“the  Company”)  and  its  controlled  entities  as  a  group 
(together referred to as the “Group”).  

This financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, Interpretations and other applicable authoritative pronouncements of 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). 

The financial report was approved by the directors on 30 September 2022. 

Compliance with IFRS 

The  financial  report  also  complies  with  the  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

Historical cost convention 

The financial report has been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by revaluations to fair value 
for certain classes of assets and liabilities as described in the accounting policies. 

Fair value measurement 

For financial reporting purposes, ‘fair value’ is the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a 
liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants (under current market conditions) at the measurement 
date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.  

When estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, the entity uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the 
circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant 
observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs to valuation techniques used to measure 
fair value are categorised into three levels according to the extent to which the inputs are observable:  

•  Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can 

access at the measurement date.  

•  Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability, either directly or indirectly.  

•  Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.  

(b)  Going Concern 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis,  which  assumes  that  the  Group  will  continue  in 
operation for the foreseeable future. 

The Group has recorded a net loss of $3,950,250 (2021: $60,551,860 profit), reported net cash used in operating and 
$1,391,658  (2021:  outflows  of  844,136)  and  as 
that  date  cash  and  cash  equivalents  of  $1,601,324  
(2021: $985,036).  

The  directors  have  prepared  a  cash  flow  forecast  for  the  period  ending  30  September  2023.  It  is  recognised  that 
additional funding is required either through the issue of further shares, or convertible notes, or the sale of assets, or 
a combination of these activities for the Group to continue to actively explore and develop its mineral properties, until 
recommencement of mining and milling operations. The directors may also look to delay the timing of certain budgeted 
expenditures in accordance with their development plan. 

At the end of the reporting period, the Company reached various agreements with SRHKL in relation to extinguishment 
of its existing debts. Once settled the Company will be relieved from the obligation to pay cash to SRHKL to satisfy its 
debt and be able to use its existing cash to fund its projects and further progress exploration programs. 

The directors have reviewed the business outlook and the assets and liabilities of the Group and are of the opinion 
that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-29- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(b)  Going Concern (continued) 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

However,  the  Group  acknowledge  that  the  status  of  going  concern  relies  on  the  development  of  the  Company’s 
projects and subsequent capital raising to support the development. Should the Group be unable to raise further debt 
or  capital,  there  exists  a  material  uncertainty  that  the  Group  may  in  the  future  not  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern. The financial report does not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded 
asset amounts nor to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue 
as a going concern. 

(c)  New and revised accounting standards effective for the current reporting period 

The Group has adopted all of the new and amended Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to the Group and effective for the current reporting period. The Group 
has considered the implications of new and amended Accounting Standards and has determined that their application 
to the financial statements is either not relevant or not material. 

(d)  Accounting standards issued but not yet effective 

The Group has considered all Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective for the current reporting period 
and has determined that their implication to the financial statements is either not relevant or not material. 

(d)  Principles of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  those  of  the  consolidated  entity  (“the  Group”),  comprising  the  financial 
statements of the parent entity and all of the entities the parent controls. The Group controls an entity where it has the 
power, for which the parent has exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity, and for which 
the parent has the ability to use its power over the entity to affect the amount of its returns. 

The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the  parent  entity,  using 
consistent accounting policies. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies which may 
exist. 

All  inter  group  balances  and  transactions,  including  any  unrealised  profits  or  losses  have  been  eliminated  on 
consolidation.  Subsidiaries  are  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Group  and  are  de 
recognised from the date that control ceases. 

Equity interests in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Group are presented as non controlling 
interests.  Non  controlling  interests  are  initially  recognised  either  at  fair  value  or  at  the  non  controlling  interests’ 
proportionate  share  of  the  acquired  entity’s  net  identifiable  assets.  This  decision  is  made  on  an  acquisition  by 
acquisition basis. Non controlling interests in the results of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income and the statement of financial position respectively. 

(e)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  AASB  requires  management  to  make  judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income 
and expenses. 

The  estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  various  other  factors  that  are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making the judgements 
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may 
differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised; if it affects only that period, or in the period of the revision 
and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

 (i)  Significant accounting judgements include: 

Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest.  These 
costs  are  carried  forward  in  respect  of  an  area  that  has  not  at  reporting  date  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a 
reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves,  and  active  Group 
operations in, or relating to, the area of interest are continuing. 

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-29- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-30- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(b)  Going Concern (continued) 

(e)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued) 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

(ii)  Significant accounting estimates and assumptions include: 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 
The ultimate recoupment of the value of exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on the successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale, of the exploration and evaluation assets. 

On a regular basis, management consider whether there are indicators as to whether the asset carrying values exceed 
their recoverable amounts.  This consideration includes assessment of the following: 

(a)  expiration of the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area of interest with no plans 

for renewal; 

(b)  substantive  expenditure  on  further  exploration  for  and  evaluation  in  the  specific  area  is  neither  budgeted  nor 

planned; 

(c)  exploration for and evaluation activities have not led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral 

resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area; 

(d)  sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or 
by sale. 

Where an impairment indicator is identified, the determination of the recoverable amount requires the use of estimates 
and judgement in determining the inputs and assumptions used in determining the recoverable amounts. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  those  of  the  consolidated  entity  (“the  Group”),  comprising  the  financial 

The key areas of judgement and estimate include: 

-  Recent exploration and evaluation results and resource estimates; 
- 
- 

Environmental issues that may impact on the underlying tenements; 
Fundamental economic factors that have an impact on the operations and carrying values of assets and 
liabilities. 

Recoverability of Mine Property and Plant 
Certain assumptions are required to be made in order to assess the recoverability of Mine Property and Plant. The 
recoverable amount of Mine Property and Plant is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Mine 
Property and Plant values are tested on a “Fair value less costs of disposal” as a basis to determine any impairment. 
In estimating the fair value of Mine Property and Plant, the Group engages third party qualified valuers to perform the 
valuation of Mine Property and Plant.  

The key areas of judgement and estimate include: 

--  Auction Value of Mine Property and Plant (last performed in July 2017); and 
--  Fundamental economic factors that have an impact on the operations and carrying values of assets and liabilities. 

Provision for restoration and rehabilitation obligations  
The  estimated  costs  of  future  site  rehabilitation  and  restoration,  including  heritage  preservation  where  required, 
associated with previous mining  and/or exploration activity are provided for as and when an obligation arises  and are 
included in the costs of the related area of interest. These costs include the dismantling and removal of any plant, 
equipment  and  building  structures  and  rehabilitation,  where  such  work  is  deemed  appropriate  by  the  relevant 
government authorities and the cost of making safe any remaining aspects of the previous mining operation.  The costs 
are based on estimates of future costs, current legal requirements and existing technology. 

The provision is based on the best available information of costs expected to be incurred at the expiry of the respective 
license agreements.  Such costs have been provided for at the present value of future expected expenditure discounted 
using a rate adjusted for risks specific to the liability.  On an ongoing basis the closure liability is remeasured at each 
reporting period in line with the changes in time value of money (recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss and an 
increase in provision), and changes in estimates of future costs or methods of rehabilitation.  Changes in the closure 
liability are recognised prospectively.  

Certain assumptions are required to be made in determining the amount expected to be incurred to settle its obligations 
in relation to restoration and rehabilitation of the mine site.  Key assumptions include the amount and timing of future 
cash flow estimates.   

However,  the  Group  acknowledge  that  the  status  of  going  concern  relies  on  the  development  of  the  Company’s 

projects and subsequent capital raising to support the development. Should the Group be unable to raise further debt 

or  capital,  there  exists  a  material  uncertainty  that  the  Group  may  in  the  future  not  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going 

concern. The financial report does not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded 

asset amounts nor to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue 

as a going concern. 

(c)  New and revised accounting standards effective for the current reporting period 

The Group has adopted all of the new and amended Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 

Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to the Group and effective for the current reporting period. The Group 

has considered the implications of new and amended Accounting Standards and has determined that their application 

to the financial statements is either not relevant or not material. 

(d)  Accounting standards issued but not yet effective 

The Group has considered all Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective for the current reporting period 

and has determined that their implication to the financial statements is either not relevant or not material. 

(d)  Principles of consolidation 

statements of the parent entity and all of the entities the parent controls. The Group controls an entity where it has the 

power, for which the parent has exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity, and for which 

the parent has the ability to use its power over the entity to affect the amount of its returns. 

The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the  parent  entity,  using 

consistent accounting policies. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies which may 

exist. 

All  inter  group  balances  and  transactions,  including  any  unrealised  profits  or  losses  have  been  eliminated  on 

consolidation.  Subsidiaries  are  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Group  and  are  de 

recognised from the date that control ceases. 

Equity interests in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Group are presented as non controlling 

interests.  Non  controlling  interests  are  initially  recognised  either  at  fair  value  or  at  the  non  controlling  interests’ 

proportionate  share  of  the  acquired  entity’s  net  identifiable  assets.  This  decision  is  made  on  an  acquisition  by 

acquisition basis. Non controlling interests in the results of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit 

or loss and other comprehensive income and the statement of financial position respectively. 

(e)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  AASB  requires  management  to  make  judgements, 

estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income 

and expenses. 

The  estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  various  other  factors  that  are 

believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making the judgements 

about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may 

differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 

recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised; if it affects only that period, or in the period of the revision 

and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

 (i)  Significant accounting judgements include: 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest.  These 

costs  are  carried  forward  in  respect  of  an  area  that  has  not  at  reporting  date  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a 

reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves,  and  active  Group 

operations in, or relating to, the area of interest are continuing. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-31- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(e)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued) 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Share-based payments 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with suppliers and employees by reference to the fair value 
of the goods or services received provided this can be estimated reliably.  If a reliable estimate cannot be made the 
value of the goods or services is determined indirectly by reference to the fair value of the equity instrument granted. 
The fair value of the equity instruments granted is determined using an appropriate option pricing model taking into 
account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  Volatility  for  these  calculations  is 
determined with reference to the Group’s historical volatility for a comparable or appropriate period. The accounting 
estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. Please 
refer to Note 18 for further details. 

(f) 

Income tax 

Current  income  tax  expense  or  revenue  is  the  tax  payable  on  the  current  period's  taxable  income  based  on  the 
applicable income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the applicable tax rates when the assets 
are expected to be recovered or liabilities are settled. Deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the 
initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not recognised if it arises from the initial recognition of an 
asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither 
accounting nor taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in 
equity. 

(g)  Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and purchased assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial 
position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing 
and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.. 

(h)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at banks, short-term deposits with an original maturity of three 
months or less held at call with financial institutions, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings 
in current liabilities on the statement of financial position 

(i)  Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such 
cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is 
incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the 
plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows: 

Office furniture and equipment   
Plant and equipment   
Motor vehicles 

5 - 8 years 
              3 - 5 years 
4 - 5 years 

The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
financial year end. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-31- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-32- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(e)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued) 

(i)  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 (i) Impairment 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at each balance date, with recoverable 
amount being estimated when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is based on the fair value less costs of disposal. 

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash-generating units exceeds its estimated recoverable 
amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. 

For plant and equipment, impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss as impairment expenses.  

(ii) Derecognition and disposal 
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits 
are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the applicable tax rates when the assets 

(j)  Exploration and evaluation 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures in relation to each separate area of interest are recognised as an exploration 
and evaluation asset in the year in which they are incurred where the following conditions are satisfied: 

(i) 

the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

(ii)   at least one of the following conditions is also met: 

(a)  the exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and 

exploration of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; or 

(b)  exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the balance date reached a stage which 
permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves,  and 
active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost and include acquisition of rights to explore, studies, 
exploratory drilling, trenching and sampling and associated activities and an allocation of depreciation and amortised 
of  assets  used  in  exploration  and  evaluation  activities.  General  and  administrative  costs  are  only  included  in  the 
measurement of exploration and evaluation costs where they are related directly to operational activities in a particular 
area of interest. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying 
amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the 
exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated being no larger than the 
relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment loss 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, 
but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years. 

Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, the relevant 
exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then reclassified to development. 

(k)  Mine development expenditure 

Mine development expenditure represents the accumulation of all exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred in 
respect of areas of interest in which a decision to mine has been made. Plant construction and commissioning costs 
are included as mine development expenditure until the commissioning phase is completed. 

Once commission phase is completed and production commences, all assets under mine development expenditure is 
transferred to mine property and plant.  As at the date of the financial report, there are no mine development expenditure 
recognised by the Group. 

Share-based payments 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with suppliers and employees by reference to the fair value 

of the goods or services received provided this can be estimated reliably.  If a reliable estimate cannot be made the 

value of the goods or services is determined indirectly by reference to the fair value of the equity instrument granted. 

The fair value of the equity instruments granted is determined using an appropriate option pricing model taking into 

account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  Volatility  for  these  calculations  is 

determined with reference to the Group’s historical volatility for a comparable or appropriate period. The accounting 

estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying 

amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. Please 

refer to Note 18 for further details. 

(f) 

Income tax 

Current  income  tax  expense  or  revenue  is  the  tax  payable  on  the  current  period's  taxable  income  based  on  the 

applicable income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities. 

are expected to be recovered or liabilities are settled. Deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the 

initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not recognised if it arises from the initial recognition of an 

asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither 

accounting nor taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 

that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in 

equity. 

(g)  Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and purchased assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of 

GST incurred is not recoverable from the Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost 

of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial 

position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing 

and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.. 

(h)  Cash and cash equivalents 

(i)  Property, plant and equipment 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at banks, short-term deposits with an original maturity of three 

months or less held at call with financial institutions, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings 

in current liabilities on the statement of financial position 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such 

cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is 

incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the 

plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows: 

Office furniture and equipment   

5 - 8 years 

Plant and equipment   

              3 - 5 years 

Motor vehicles 

4 - 5 years 

The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 

financial year end. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-33- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(l)  Mine property and plant 

Once mine construction is completed, assets from mine development expenditure are transferred to mine property and 
plant  (which  is  a  sub  category  in  property,  plant  and  equipment).    Mine  property  and  plant  are  stated  at  cost,  less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated losses.  

When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of mine property after the commencement of production, 
such expenditure is carried forward as part of mine development expenditure only when substantial future economic 
benefits are thereby established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production.   

Where  mine  property  and  plant  is  in  production,  amortisation  of  mine  property  and  plant  is  provided  on  a  unit  of 
production basis, which results in a write off of the cost proportional to the depletion of the proven and probable mineral 
reserves. In accordance with its policy, the Group reviews the estimated useful lives of its mine property and plant on 
an ongoing basis.  

Where the Group’s mine property and plant is in care and maintenance, the Group has impaired assets to its fair value 
less cost of disposal and the Group amortises over a straight-line basis to account for the physical wear and tear while 
the asset remains idle, over an estimated remaining useful life of 5 years.  

The net carrying value of each area of interest is reviewed regularly and to the extent to which this value exceeds its 
recoverable amount, the excess is fully provided against or written off in the financial year in which this is determined. 

(m)  Leases 

At the commencement date of a lease (other than leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets), the 
Group recognises a lease asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its 
obligation to make lease payments. 

Lease assets 

Lease assets are initially recognised at cost, comprising the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, 
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date of the lease, less any lease incentives received, any 
initial  direct  costs  incurred  by  the  Group,  and  an  estimate  of  costs  to  be  incurred  by  the  Group  in  dismantling  and 
removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition 
required by the terms and conditions of the lease, unless those costs are incurred to produce inventories. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, lease assets are measured at cost (adjusted for any remeasurement of the associated 
lease liability), less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. 

Lease assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated useful life of the underlying asset, 
consistent with the estimated consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the underlying asset. 

Lease liabilities 

Lease liabilities are initially recognised at the present value of the future lease payments (i.e., the lease payments that 
are unpaid at the commencement date of the lease). These lease payments are discounted using the interest rate 
implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined, or otherwise using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments 
(i.e., the lease payments that are unpaid at the reporting date). Interest expense on lease liabilities is recognised in 
profit or loss (presented as a component of finance costs). Lease liabilities are remeasured to reflect changes to lease 
terms, changes to lease payments and any lease modifications not accounted for as separate leases. 

Variable  lease  payments  not  included  in  the  measurement  of  lease  liabilities  are  recognised  as  an  expense  when 
incurred. 

Leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets 

Lease payments made in relation to leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets (for which a lease 
asset and a lease liability has not been recognised) are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-33- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-34- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(l)  Mine property and plant 

(n)  Borrowing costs 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Borrowing costs include interest expense calculated using the effective interest method, finance charges in respect of 
lease arrangements, and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent that they are 
regarded as an adjustment to interest costs.  

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred, except for borrowing costs incurred as part of the cost of the construction 
of a qualifying asset, in which case the costs are capitalised until the asset is ready for its intended use or sale. 

(o)  Financial Instruments  

Initial recognition and measurement  

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
of the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself to either the purchase 
or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value adjusted for transaction costs, except where the instrument is 
classified as fair value through profit or loss, in which case transaction costs are immediately recognised as expenses 
in profit or loss. 

(m)  Leases 

Classification of financial assets 

Financial assets recognised by the Group are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair 
value,  subject  to  their  classification  and  whether  the  Group  irrevocably  designates  the  financial  asset  on  initial 
recognition  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  (FVtOCI)  in  accordance  with  the  relevant  criteria  in 
AASB 9 Financial Instruments. 

Classification of financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities classified as held-for-trading, contingent consideration payable by the Group for the acquisition of 
a business, and financial liabilities designated at FVtPL, are subsequently measured at fair value. 

All other financial liabilities recognised by the Group are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

(p)  Provisions – Employee benefits 

(i) Wages, Salaries and Annual Leave 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits  and  annual  leave  are  recognised  in  respect  of 
employees’ services up to the reporting date.  They are measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rate 
expected to apply at the time of settlement.  Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave 
is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

(ii) Long Service Leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured at the present value of expected future payments to be 
made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting.  Consideration is given to expected future wage 
and salary levels, experience of employee of departures, and period of service.   

(q)  Provision for restoration and rehabilitation  

A provision for restoration and rehabilitation is recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of development 
activities undertaken, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the 
amount of the provision can be measured reliably. The estimated future obligations include the costs of abandoning 
sites, removing facilities and restoring the affected areas.  

The provision for future restoration costs is the best estimate of the present value of the expenditure required to settle 
the restoration obligation at the balance date. Future restoration costs are reviewed annually and any changes in the 
estimate are reflected in the present value of the restoration provision at each balance date. 

The initial estimate of the restoration and rehabilitation provision is capitalised into the cost of the related asset and 
amortised on the same basis as the related asset, unless the present obligation arises from the production of inventory 
in the period, in which case the amount is included in the cost of production for the period. Changes in the estimate of 
the  provision  for  restoration  and  rehabilitation  are  treated  in  the  same  manner  unless  they  are  not  expected  to  be 
recovered over the course of the Groups operation where they are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. The 
unwinding of the effect of discounting on the provision is recognised as a finance cost rather than being capitalised into 
the cost of the related asset. 

Once mine construction is completed, assets from mine development expenditure are transferred to mine property and 

plant  (which  is  a  sub  category  in  property,  plant  and  equipment).    Mine  property  and  plant  are  stated  at  cost,  less 

accumulated depreciation and accumulated losses.  

When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of mine property after the commencement of production, 

such expenditure is carried forward as part of mine development expenditure only when substantial future economic 

benefits are thereby established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production.   

Where  mine  property  and  plant  is  in  production,  amortisation  of  mine  property  and  plant  is  provided  on  a  unit  of 

production basis, which results in a write off of the cost proportional to the depletion of the proven and probable mineral 

reserves. In accordance with its policy, the Group reviews the estimated useful lives of its mine property and plant on 

an ongoing basis.  

Where the Group’s mine property and plant is in care and maintenance, the Group has impaired assets to its fair value 

less cost of disposal and the Group amortises over a straight-line basis to account for the physical wear and tear while 

the asset remains idle, over an estimated remaining useful life of 5 years.  

The net carrying value of each area of interest is reviewed regularly and to the extent to which this value exceeds its 

recoverable amount, the excess is fully provided against or written off in the financial year in which this is determined. 

At the commencement date of a lease (other than leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets), the 

Group recognises a lease asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its 

obligation to make lease payments. 

Lease assets 

Lease assets are initially recognised at cost, comprising the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, 

any lease payments made at or before the commencement date of the lease, less any lease incentives received, any 

initial  direct  costs  incurred  by  the  Group,  and  an  estimate  of  costs  to  be  incurred  by  the  Group  in  dismantling  and 

removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition 

required by the terms and conditions of the lease, unless those costs are incurred to produce inventories. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, lease assets are measured at cost (adjusted for any remeasurement of the associated 

lease liability), less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. 

Lease assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated useful life of the underlying asset, 

consistent with the estimated consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the underlying asset. 

Lease liabilities 

Lease liabilities are initially recognised at the present value of the future lease payments (i.e., the lease payments that 

are unpaid at the commencement date of the lease). These lease payments are discounted using the interest rate 

implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined, or otherwise using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments 

(i.e., the lease payments that are unpaid at the reporting date). Interest expense on lease liabilities is recognised in 

profit or loss (presented as a component of finance costs). Lease liabilities are remeasured to reflect changes to lease 

terms, changes to lease payments and any lease modifications not accounted for as separate leases. 

Variable  lease  payments  not  included  in  the  measurement  of  lease  liabilities  are  recognised  as  an  expense  when 

Leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets 

Lease payments made in relation to leases of 12-months or less and leases of low value assets (for which a lease 

asset and a lease liability has not been recognised) are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the 

incurred. 

lease term. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-35- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(r)  Share Capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.   

(s)  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share (‘EPS’) is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members of the Company for the 
reporting period, after excluding any costs for servicing equity (other than ordinary shares and converting preference 
shares classified as ordinary shares for EPS calculation purposes), by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
of the Company, adjusted for any bonus element.    

Diluted earnings is calculated by dividing the basic EPS earnings, adjusted by the after tax effect of financing costs 
associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  share  and  the  effect  on  revenues  and  expenses  of  conversion,  by  the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential dilutive ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(t)  Other revenue and other income 

Interest revenue is measured in accordance with the effective interest method.  

Dividend and other distribution revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend or other distribution has 
been established. Dividends and other distributions received from associates and joint ventures are accounted for in 
accordance with the equity method.  

All revenue is measured net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

(u)  Government grants 

The Group recognises stimulus package from the Australian Taxation Office (“ATO”) as a government grant when there 
is reasonable assurance that the entity will comply with the conditions attached to them, and the grant will be received. 
The amount is recognised as other income in profit or loss. 

(v)  Events after the reporting date  

Events after the reporting period are those events, favourable and unfavourable, that occur between the end of the 
reporting period and the date when the financial report is authorised for issue. 

The amounts recognised in the financial statements reflect events after the reporting period that provide evidence of 
conditions that existed at the reporting date. Whereas, events after the reporting period that are indicative of conditions 
that arose after the reporting period (i.e., which did not exist at the reporting date) are excluded from the determination 
of the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 

(w)  Rounding of amounts  

In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the amounts 
in  the  directors’  report  and  in  the  financial  report  have  been  rounded  to  the  nearest  to  the  nearest  dollar  (where 
indicated). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-35- 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 

are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.   

(r)  Share Capital 

(s)  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share (‘EPS’) is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members of the Company for the 

reporting period, after excluding any costs for servicing equity (other than ordinary shares and converting preference 

shares classified as ordinary shares for EPS calculation purposes), by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 

of the Company, adjusted for any bonus element.    

Diluted earnings is calculated by dividing the basic EPS earnings, adjusted by the after tax effect of financing costs 

associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  share  and  the  effect  on  revenues  and  expenses  of  conversion,  by  the 

weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential dilutive ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(t)  Other revenue and other income 

Interest revenue is measured in accordance with the effective interest method.  

Dividend and other distribution revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend or other distribution has 

been established. Dividends and other distributions received from associates and joint ventures are accounted for in 

accordance with the equity method.  

All revenue is measured net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 2: LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

-36- 

(a) Other income 

Bank interest 

Shared service income 

Gain/(Loss) from sale of other financial assets 

Gain from sale of non-current assets 

Gain from sale of exploration assets 

Debt forgiven  

Expected credit loss  

Dividends 

Government grant 

Finance Income 

Other 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

385 

- 

- 

- 

419 

96,065 

(1,361,246) 

7,912 

(2,099) 

5,872,106 

- 

57,252,627 

36,674 

- 

- 

113,525 

2,088 

37,500 

105,867 

50,000 

- 

(784) 

150,573 

62,060,466 

(u)  Government grants 

(v)  Events after the reporting date  

The Group recognises stimulus package from the Australian Taxation Office (“ATO”) as a government grant when there 

is reasonable assurance that the entity will comply with the conditions attached to them, and the grant will be received. 

The amount is recognised as other income in profit or loss. 

(b) Mine site expenses 

Mine site expenditure under care and maintenance 

336,813 

332,002 

Events after the reporting period are those events, favourable and unfavourable, that occur between the end of the 

reporting period and the date when the financial report is authorised for issue. 

The amounts recognised in the financial statements reflect events after the reporting period that provide evidence of 

conditions that existed at the reporting date. Whereas, events after the reporting period that are indicative of conditions 

that arose after the reporting period (i.e., which did not exist at the reporting date) are excluded from the determination 

of the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 

(w)  Rounding of amounts  

indicated). 

In accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the amounts 

in  the  directors’  report  and  in  the  financial  report  have  been  rounded  to  the  nearest  to  the  nearest  dollar  (where 

(c) Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Mine property and plant (refer to Note 9) 

Other property, plant and equipment (refer to Note 9) 

Right-of-use assets (refer to Note 10) 

(d) Impairment expense  

Impairment of deferred exploration expenditure Alpha Mine  
(refer to Note 11) 

(e) Finance costs 

Interest expenses 

Unwind of discount – borrowings (refer to Note 14) 

Unwind of discount – financial liability (refer to Note 16) 

Unwind of discount – rehabilitation provision (refer to Note 15) 

358,983 

19,404 

16,555 

394,942 

358,984 

6,506 

16,966 

382,456 

47,828 

47,828 

32,084 

32,084 

58,259 

112,261 

719,607 

67,001 

1,240,463 

- 

382,520 

- 

957,128 

    1,622,983 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-37- 

NOTE 2: LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued) 

(f) Share-based payments are included within: 

Administration expense 

Employee benefits expense (refer to Note 18) 

Consulting expenses (refer to Note 17) 

(g) Employee benefits expense: 

Wages and salaries 

Superannuation 

Share-based payment expense (refer to Note 18) 

Other employment related expenses 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

- 

87,626 

150,000 

237,626 

237,957 

22,000 

87,626 

304,341 

651,924 

59,850 

300,000 

   427,066 

786,916 

299,028 

25,114 

300,000 

78,499 

702,641 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(f) Share-based payments are included within: 

Administration expense 

Employee benefits expense (refer to Note 18) 

Consulting expenses (refer to Note 17) 

(g) Employee benefits expense: 

Wages and salaries 

Superannuation 

Share-based payment expense (refer to Note 18) 

Other employment related expenses 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

- 

87,626 

150,000 

237,626 

237,957 

22,000 

87,626 

304,341 

651,924 

59,850 

300,000 

   427,066 

786,916 

299,028 

25,114 

300,000 

78,499 

702,641 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-37- 

NOTE 2: LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued) 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-38- 

NOTE 3:  INCOME TAX 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

(a) Income tax recognised in statement of income 

Accounting income/(loss) before tax from continuing operations 

(3,920,251) 

60,551,860 

Income tax expense/(benefit) calculated at an income tax rate of % (2021:30%) 

(1,185,075) 

 18,165,558 

Non-deductible expenses: 

Non-assessable debt forgiveness income 

Franking credits converted to losses 

Utilisation of previously unrecognised losses 

Unused tax losses and temporary differences not recognised 

Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income 

242,293 

(11,002) 

- 

- 

953,784 

- 

468,950 

(17,202,038) 

(31,760) 

(1,400,710) 

- 

- 

(b) Recognised deferred tax balances 30% (2021: 30%) 

Deferred tax assets comprise: 

Losses offset against future taxable income – revenue 

7,390,954 

5,952,417 

Provision for doubtful debts 

Mining assets (plant and equipment) 

Provision for rehabilitation 

Other business related costs 

Other provisions 

Accrued expenses 

Deferred tax losses not brought to account 

Deferred tax liabilities comprise: 

Prepayments 

Accrued income 

Exploration expenditure capitalised 

40,242 

510,483 

933,500 

81,159 

43,567 

117,994 

44,041 

422,207 

906,376 

16,130 

33,822 

29,188 

(6,611,451) 

(4,714,184) 

2,506,448 

2,689,997 

(4,766) 

- 

(3,803) 

- 

(2,501,682) 

(2,686,194) 

(2,506,448) 

(2,689,997) 

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% (2021: 30%) payable by Australian corporate 
entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law. The company does not currently qualify as a Small Business Entity and 
as such has recognised future deferred tax assets at 30%. The Company has conducted a preliminary review in respect of 
losses incurred prior to 4 November 2011 and has determined that they are likely able to be used by meeting the Same 
Business Test (SBT) and Continuity of Ownership Test (COT). Losses incurred between 4 November 2011 and the date of 
the effectuation of the DECA are able to be utilised under the COT.  

(c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
The Group has unrecognised deferred assets relating to revenue tax losses of $24,636,514 (2021: $19,841,391), capital 
tax losses of $287,945 (2021: $287,945) and other deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of $5,710,010 
(2021: $4,714,184). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-39- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT REPORTING 
The group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the board of 
directors in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.  Reportable segments disclosed are based 
on aggregating operating segments, where the segments have similar characteristics. The group’s sole activity is mineral 
exploration  and  resource  development  wholly  within  Australia;  therefore  the  Group  considers  that  it  has  one  reportable 
segment being mineral exploration with the state of Western Australia. 

The reportable segment is represented by the primary statements forming these financial statements. 

NOTE 5: EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share: 

Total basic (loss) / earnings per share 

Total diluted (loss) / earnings per share 

Consolidated 

2022 

2021 

Cents per 
share 

Cents per 
share 

(0.73) 

(0.73) 

10.25 

9.89 

Basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share 

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation 
of basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share is as follows: 

(Loss) / Earnings 

$ 

$ 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860            

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic loss per share 

543,711,556 

590,814,907 

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted loss 
per share 

543,711,556 

612,302,578 

Share options are not dilutive as their inclusion would give rise to a reduced loss per share. The above adjusted weighted 
average number of shares incorporates an adjustment to the calculation to incorporate the effects of bonus elements  
(if any) in relation to rights issues in the current and previous financial year.  

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

1,601,324 

    985,036 

1,601,324 

    985,036 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.  Short term deposits are made for varying 
periods of between one day and three months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn 
interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. 

At 30 June 2022, the Group did not have any undrawn committed borrowing facilities. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT REPORTING 

-39- 

The group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the board of 

directors in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.  Reportable segments disclosed are based 

on aggregating operating segments, where the segments have similar characteristics. The group’s sole activity is mineral 

exploration  and  resource  development  wholly  within  Australia;  therefore  the  Group  considers  that  it  has  one  reportable 

segment being mineral exploration with the state of Western Australia. 

The reportable segment is represented by the primary statements forming these financial statements. 

NOTE 5: EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Consolidated 

2022 

2021 

Cents per 

share 

Cents per 

share 

(0.73) 

(0.73) 

10.25 

9.89 

Basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share: 

Total basic (loss) / earnings per share 

Total diluted (loss) / earnings per share 

Basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share 

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation 

of basic and diluted (loss) / earnings per share is as follows: 

(Loss) / Earnings 

$ 

$ 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860            

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic loss per share 

543,711,556 

590,814,907 

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted loss 

per share 

543,711,556 

612,302,578 

Share options are not dilutive as their inclusion would give rise to a reduced loss per share. The above adjusted weighted 

average number of shares incorporates an adjustment to the calculation to incorporate the effects of bonus elements  

(if any) in relation to rights issues in the current and previous financial year.  

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

1,601,324 

    985,036 

1,601,324 

    985,036 

-40- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Continued)  

(i) Reconciliation to Cash Flow Statement 

Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows is reconciled to the related items in the Statement of 
Financial Position as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

1,601,324 

985,036 

(ii) Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows used in operating activities 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

Profit/(loss) for the year: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment expenses 

Exploration expenditure written off 

(Gain) / Loss from sale of other financial assets 

(Gain) / Loss from sale of exploration assets 

(Gain) / Loss from sale of non-current asset 

Debt forgiven 

Bad debt written-off 

Creditor written-off 

Finance Income 

Unwind of discount – financial liability 

Interest on lease liabilities 

Other non-cash balance 

Equity payment to suppliers and key management personnel 

(Increase)/decrease in assets: 

Current receivables 

Other current assets 

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 

Current payables 

Current provisions 

Provision for rehabilitation 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

394,942 

47,828 

673,934 

- 

2,099 

- 

- 

12,378 

(36,674) 

(1,673) 

720,016 

(391) 

24,688 

237,626 

(224) 

(3,091) 

382,456 

32,084 

- 

1,361,246 

(5,872,106) 

(7,912) 

(35,436,134) 

- 

(37,500) 

- 

382,520 

1,969 

35,531 

786,916 

35,438 

(6,693) 

         387,648 

         (20,021,508) 

32,485 

67,001 

(1,391,658) 

1,491 

(3,033,794) 

(844,136) 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.  Short term deposits are made for varying 

periods of between one day and three months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn 

interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. 

(iii) Non-cash investing and financing activities 

At 30 June 2022, the Group did not have any undrawn committed borrowing facilities. 

2022 

The Group issued 15,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.046 per share and 20,000,000 unlisted options exercisable 
at five cents to Milford Resources Pty Ltd as consideration for the acquisition of tenement E38/3500 and E38/3504. This 
amount has been capitalised into deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure at 30 June 2022. Refer to Note 11 for 
further details. 

The Group also issued 5,172,414 fully paid ordinary shares to Mr Tony Lau as a part payment settlement, and 2,200,000 
unlisted options exercisable at five cents to two employees of Brightstar for provision of services. Refer to Note 18 and 
Note 21 for further details. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Continued)  

-41- 

All the securities issued have been approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM. Refer to Note 17 and Note 18 for further 
details. 

2021 

The Group issued 4,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.05 per share to Mining Equities Pty Ltd as consideration for 
the acquisition of tenement E38/3438. This amount has been capitalised into deferred exploration and evaluation 
expenditure at 30 June 2021. 

The Group also issued 30,000,000 and 3,150,000 fully paid ordinary shares to Mr Hobba and Mr Hunt respectively. These 
shares were issued for $NIL consideration in lieu of remuneration and reimbursements outstanding to Mr Hobba 
($300,000), and in lieu of a portion of Mr Hunt’s remuneration over the next 12 months. These amounts were issued in 
November 2020 upon receiving approval for their issue at the AGM. 

NOTE 7: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT) 

Trade receivables  

Other receivables 

NOTE 8: OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Deposit for credit cards 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

- 

403 

403 

- 

179 

179 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

25,000 

25,000 

25,000 

25,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Continued)  

-41- 

details. 

2021 

The Group issued 4,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.05 per share to Mining Equities Pty Ltd as consideration for 

the acquisition of tenement E38/3438. This amount has been capitalised into deferred exploration and evaluation 

expenditure at 30 June 2021. 

The Group also issued 30,000,000 and 3,150,000 fully paid ordinary shares to Mr Hobba and Mr Hunt respectively. These 

shares were issued for $NIL consideration in lieu of remuneration and reimbursements outstanding to Mr Hobba 

($300,000), and in lieu of a portion of Mr Hunt’s remuneration over the next 12 months. These amounts were issued in 

November 2020 upon receiving approval for their issue at the AGM. 

NOTE 7: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT) 

Trade receivables  

Other receivables 

NOTE 8: OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Deposit for credit cards 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

- 

403 

403 

- 

179 

179 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

25,000 

25,000 

25,000 

25,000 

All the securities issued have been approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM. Refer to Note 17 and Note 18 for further 

Consolidated 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 9: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

-42- 

Office 
furniture and 
equipment 

Plant and 
equipment  Motor vehicles 

Mine property 
and plant1 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Year ended 30 June 2021 

At 1 July 2020, net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment 

Additions 

Disposal / write-offs 

518 

1,729 

755 

717,967 

720,969 

29,150 

(88) 

- 

- 

70,359 

- 

- 

- 

99,508 

(88) 

Depreciation charge for the year 

(2,702) 

(1,090) 

(2,715) 

(358,984) 

(365,491) 

At 30 June 2021, net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment 

26,877 

639 

68,399 

358,983 

454,899 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

At 1 July 2021, net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment 

Additions 

Disposal / write-offs 

26,877 

639 

68,399 

358,983 

454,898 

9,674 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,674 

- 

- 

Depreciation charge for the year 

(9,622) 

(639) 

(9,145) 

(358,983) 

(378,389) 

At 30 June 2022, net of accumulated 
depreciation and impairment 

26,928 

- 

59,253 

- 

86,183 

At 1 July 2021 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment 

95,560 

1,161,949 

224,228 

39,139,173 

40,620,910 

  (68,683) 

  (1,161,310) 

  (155,829) 

(38,780,190) 

(40,166,012) 

Net carrying amount 

26,877 

639 

68,399 

358,983 

454,899 

At 30 June 2022 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment 

Net carrying amount 

104,543 

1,161,949 

224,228 

39,139,173 

40,629,889 

(77,615) 

(1,161,949) 

(164,975) 

(39,139,173) 

(40,543,710) 

26,928 

- 

59,253 

-    

86,183 

(1)  Mine Property and Plant:  Since processing of mined ore ceased in January 2012 and toll treatment ceased in 
August 2012 and pending its reinstatement, an assessment of the recoverable value of non-current assets in 
compliance  with  AASB  136  was  carried  out  in  accordance  with  assumptions  disclosed  in  Note  1(e) 
“Recoverability  of  mine  property  and  plant”  and  impairments  were  recognised.  The  total  impairment  value 
recognised of $14,941,733 remains unchanged. The Board recognise that the previously impairment value of 
$14,941,733 can be written back in future periods. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 10: RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS 

-43- 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net carrying amount 

Reconciliation of movement in Right-of-Use Assets 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

Opening carrying amount 

Renewed lease 

Discount received 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Closing carrying amount 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

65,934 

(51,026) 

14,908 

Office premises 

$ 

14,908 

17,890 

- 

(16,555) 

14,908 

48,044 

(34,471) 

13,573 

Total 

$ 

14,908 

17,890 

- 

(16,965) 

13,574 

(1)  The Group has one lease relating to its office premises in Perth. The right of use assets do not have an option 
to purchase at the end of the term. The lease has been extended for a period of one year, with an expiry of 30 
April 2023. 

NOTE 11: DEFERRED EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

Costs carried forward in respect of: 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Balance at beginning of year 

Expenditure incurred 

Expenditure written off  

Impairment of Alpha and Beta mines (2) 

Tenements transferred from/(to) held-for-sale (3) 

Acquisition of tenements (4) 

Balance at end of financial year 

Consolidated 

2021 

2022 
$ 

9,313,231 

3,006,429 

(532,504) 

(47,828) 

2,686,636 

621,887 

(32,220) 

(32,084) 

- 

5,819,012 

1,531,594 

250,000 

13,270,922 

9,313,231 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 10: RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS 

-43- 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net carrying amount 

Reconciliation of movement in Right-of-Use Assets 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

Opening carrying amount 

Renewed lease 

Discount received 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Closing carrying amount 

Costs carried forward in respect of: 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Balance at beginning of year 

Expenditure incurred 

Expenditure written off  

Impairment of Alpha and Beta mines (2) 

Tenements transferred from/(to) held-for-sale (3) 

Acquisition of tenements (4) 

Balance at end of financial year 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

Office premises 

65,934 

(51,026) 

14,908 

$ 

- 

14,908 

17,890 

(16,555) 

14,908 

48,044 

(34,471) 

13,573 

Total 

$ 

14,908 

17,890 

- 

(16,965) 

13,574 

Consolidated 

2021 

2022 

$ 

9,313,231 

3,006,429 

(532,504) 

(47,828) 

2,686,636 

621,887 

(32,220) 

(32,084) 

- 

5,819,012 

1,531,594 

250,000 

13,270,922 

9,313,231 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-44- 

NOTE 11: DEFERRED EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE (continued) 

(1)  The recoupment of costs carried forward in relation to areas of interest in the exploration and evaluation phases is 

dependent upon the successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective areas. 

(2)  Mining  in  Beta  and  Alpha  reached  its  designed  pit  depth  in  prior  periods  and  evaluation  is  currently  underway  to 
determine the future viability of these areas of interest.  Notwithstanding, the balance of expenditure for Beta and 
Alpha mines has been treated as impaired until recommencement of mining in these tenements. 

(3)  Capitalised expenditure relating to retained North tenements were transferred from/(to) assets from held-for-sale. 

(4)  As  announced  on  25  October  2021,  the  Group  acquired  a  two  prospective  exploration  licences  within  Western 
Australia, collectively known as “Comet Well”, from Milford Resources Pty Ltd. The purpose of the acquisition was to 
obtain tenure over ground adjacent and contiguous to Brightstar’s existing exploration licences at Alpha and Beta. 

Under the terms of the acquisition, the Group paid total consideration of $1,531,594, consisting of: 
- 
- 

$50,000 in cash; 
15,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Group, prices at the 10 day VWAP prior to the date of the agreement, 
valued at $690,000 based on a 10 day VWAP of $0.046 per share (Note 17); 
20,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.05 each with an expiry date of 31 December 2024, valued at 
$781,594 utilising a Black-Scholes (Note 18); and 
A 1% NSR over Comet Well. No value has been placed on this NSR as the amount is unable to be reliably 
estimate, given the early stage of exploration at Comet Well.

- 

- 

(1)  The Group has one lease relating to its office premises in Perth. The right of use assets do not have an option 

to purchase at the end of the term. The lease has been extended for a period of one year, with an expiry of 30 

April 2023. 

Trade payables (1) 

Other payables and accruals (2) 

NOTE 12: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT) 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

830,584 

1,209,750 

2,040,334 

2021 

178,001 

784,967 

962,968 

NOTE 11: DEFERRED EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

(1)  Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms.  

(2)  Other payables include 

- $608,997 interest accrued on borrowings. This amount is expected to be waived upon repayment of the principal 
amount owing to Great Cortex International Ltd (2021: $550,347). Refer to Note 14 for further information.  
- $189,231 outstanding and payable to Directors who mutually agreed with the Group to defer the payment of a 
portion of their remuneration, which will be settled in either cash or equity at the Company’s discretion (2021: 
$135,309). 
- $300,000 Call Option Fee payable to Stone Resources (HK) Limited (SRHKL). On 27 September 2021, the Group 
signed a Call Option Deed with SRHKL, under which SRHKL agreed to grant the Group or its nominee an option to 
purchase the 3% net smelter royalty (NSR) which is applicable to a substantial portion of the Group’s tenements 
holdings.  
-$111,522 of other accrued expenses and payable amounts. 
This Call Option Deed was expected to be settled seven days after the Group’s 2021 Annual General Meeting, 
however the Group is still working through the requirements of shareholder approval. It is envisaged this process 
will be resolved prior to 31 October 2022. The exercise price of this Call Option is US$25 million, and the expiry is 5 
calendar years since settlement date of this Call Option Deed.  
The Call Option Fee will be settled in BTR shares, subject to shareholder approval. SRHKL has no rights to compel 
or demand exercise of the Call Option. Purchase of part of the NSR is allowed by the Call Option. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 13: LEASE LIABILITIES 

-45- 

Current 

Non-current 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

14,907 

15,639 

- 

- 

14,907 

15,639 

The Group does not face a significant liquidity risk with regards to its lease liabilities. Lease liabilities are monitored within 
the Group’s treasury function. The lease liabilities relate to the Group’s office premise lease and is unsecured. 

NOTE 14: BORROWINGS 

Current 

Non-current 

Reconciliation of movement in borrowings: 

Opening balance 

Repayment  

Recognise new liability at fair value on date of modification  

Unwind of discount  

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

  2021 
$ 

- 

630,000 

628,736 

628,736 

- 

630,000 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

630,000 

(630,000) 

516,475 

112,261 

628,736 

  2021 
$ 

630,000 

- 

- 

630,000 

Great Cortex International Ltd (Cortex) provided a loan of AUD$630,000 which has been accruing interest at 9.31% per 
annum since February 2012.  

On 27 September 2021 the Company entered a settlement deed with Cortex (“Cortex Settlement Deed”), agreeing to pay 
AUD$630,000 on or before 18 November 2023. Subject to full payment of the AUD$630,000, the original loan agreement 
which was executed in September 2012 will be terminated, and all liabilities under that loan agreement including interest 
accrued will be deemed to have been discharged.  

The Cortex Settlement Deed was accounted for as a substantial modification under Australian Accounting Standards. 
Accordingly, the Group de-recognised the existing liability as at the date of the as non-current, and revalued the liability 
at its fair value on the date of the modification. This liability has then been subsequently measured at amortised cost. The 
financing cost for the period was $112,261. 

In June 2022, the Company and Cortex agreed to settle the $630,000 by issuance of 19,090,909 BTR shares at an issue 
price of $0.033 per share. This agreement is currently pending shareholder approval. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 13: LEASE LIABILITIES 

-45- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

-46- 

NOTE 15: PROVISIONS 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

The Group does not face a significant liquidity risk with regards to its lease liabilities. Lease liabilities are monitored within 

the Group’s treasury function. The lease liabilities relate to the Group’s office premise lease and is unsecured. 

Current 

Non-current 

NOTE 14: BORROWINGS 

Current 

Non-current 

Reconciliation of movement in borrowings: 

Opening balance 

Repayment  

Unwind of discount  

Recognise new liability at fair value on date of modification  

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

14,907 

15,639 

- 

- 

14,907 

15,639 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

  2021 

$ 

- 

630,000 

628,736 

628,736 

- 

630,000 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

630,000 

(630,000) 

516,475 

112,261 

628,736 

  2021 

$ 

630,000 

- 

- 

630,000 

Great Cortex International Ltd (Cortex) provided a loan of AUD$630,000 which has been accruing interest at 9.31% per 

annum since February 2012.  

On 27 September 2021 the Company entered a settlement deed with Cortex (“Cortex Settlement Deed”), agreeing to pay 

AUD$630,000 on or before 18 November 2023. Subject to full payment of the AUD$630,000, the original loan agreement 

which was executed in September 2012 will be terminated, and all liabilities under that loan agreement including interest 

accrued will be deemed to have been discharged.  

The Cortex Settlement Deed was accounted for as a substantial modification under Australian Accounting Standards. 

Accordingly, the Group de-recognised the existing liability as at the date of the as non-current, and revalued the liability 

at its fair value on the date of the modification. This liability has then been subsequently measured at amortised cost. The 

financing cost for the period was $112,261. 

In June 2022, the Company and Cortex agreed to settle the $630,000 by issuance of 19,090,909 BTR shares at an issue 

price of $0.033 per share. This agreement is currently pending shareholder approval. 

At 1 July 2021 
Current 

Non-current  

At 30 June 2022 

Current 
Non-current  

Rehabilitation 

$ 

Employee benefits 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

3,044,667 

3,044,667 

- 

3,111,668 

3,111,668 

112,740 

   - 

112,740 

145,225 
   - 

145,225 

112,740 

3,044,667 

3,157,407 

145,225 
3,111,668 

3,256,893 

The provision for rehabilitation represents the present value of estimated costs of site and pit rehabilitation based upon 
costs of rehabilitation expected to be incurred at the date the rehabilitation is required and the area of currently disturbed 
ground subject to rehabilitation as at balance date.  

Reconciliation of movement in provision for rehabilitation: 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

3,044,667 

3,583,061 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Addition 

Utilised 

Transferred from/(to) Liabilities held for sale 

Adjustment based on reassessment 

Unwind of discount 

Balance at end of financial year 

NOTE 16: OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Amounts payable under share buy-back 

Total other financial liabilities 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,495,400 

(3,033,794) 

67,001 

- 

3,111,668 

3,044,667 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

4,434,667 

4,434,667 

2021 
$ 

3,715,060 

3,715,060 

Following  completion  of  DECA  on  18  November  2020,  the  buy-back  consideration  for  shares  bought  back  included  a 
deferred payment of $5,400,000 to be paid in cash or shares under the Company’s election by 10 August 2023. As at this 
date, and 30 June 2022, the remaining buy-back consideration represents a financial instrument measured at fair value on 
day one, then subsequently at amortised cost. 

At initial recognition, with no influence over whether shareholders would approve the issue of shares, the Group valued 
the liability portion at $3,332,530 (measured first) at net present value, with the residual $2,067,460 being attributed to the 
equity component. The remaining liability is initially accounted for at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost. The financing cost for the period was $719,607 (2021 - $382,530) 

During the year, the Group reached agreement with the SRHKL to extinguish the $5,400,000 debt in exchange for the 
grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original DECA. The agreement is currently 
pending shareholders approval (see Note 21 for further information). 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 17: ISSUED CAPITAL 

-47- 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

43,254,388 

37,857,909 

Consolidated 

2022 

Consolidated 

2021 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

Movement in ordinary shares on issue 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

439,750,764 

37,857,909 

836,053,708 

51,541,309 

Share issues (1)(2)(3)(4) 

207,110,105 

5,687,318 

37,150,000 

559,850 

Shares repurchase and cancellation (5) 

Costs associated with issue of shares 

- 

- 

- 

(433,452,944) 

(14,243,250) 

(290,839) 

- 

- 

Balance at end of financial year 

646,860,869 

43,254,388 

439,750,764 

37,857,909 

(1)  On 8 October 2021, the Company completed the issue by way of placement of 86,937,691 fully paid ordinary 

shares in the Company at a price of $0.027 per share to raise $2,347,317 (before costs). 

(2)  On 1 December 2021, the Company issued 5,172,414 fully paid ordinary shares to Mr Tony Lau as part payment of 

settlement for a total value of $150,000. Refer to Note 21 for further information 

(3)  On 1 December 2021, the Company issued 15,000,000 shares to Milford Resources Pty Ltd, at a price of $0.046 

per share, as part consideration for Comet Well. The shares issued, valued at $690,000, are subject to a 12-months 
voluntary escrow period from the date of issue. Refer to Note 4 for further information. 

(4)  On 23 March 2022, the Company completed the issue by way of placement of 100,000,000 fully paid ordinary 

shares in the Company at a price of $0.025 per share to raise $2,500,000 (before costs). 

(5)  On 18 November 2020, upon the completion of the DECA, the Group bought back 433,452,944 fully paid ordinary 

shares from SRL and SRHKL at a gross cost of $11,400,000. The net fair value of the consideration which includes 
adjustment for the deferred consideration was $9,332,540. These shares have been subsequently cancelled. The 
difference between the historical capital amount relating to these shares of $14,243,250 and the fair value of the 
consideration, amounting to $4,910,910 has been recognised as an equity reserve. 

NOTE 18:  RESERVES 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Share based payments 

Equity reserve (3) 

Balance at end of financial year 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

5,396,622 

8,846 

869,220 (1) 

477,066 (2) 

- 

6,265,842 

4,910,710 

5,396,622 

(1)  During the reporting period, the Company issued 20,000,000 options exercisable on or before 31 December 2024 to 
Milford Resources Pty Ltd as part consideration for acquisition of two exploration licence tenements. The options are 
subjected to a 12 months voluntary escrow period from 1 December 2021. Refer to Note 4 for further information. 

The fair value of these options granted was calculated by using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model by applying 
the following inputs. The fair value of these options granted, $781,594, has been capitalised as deferred exploration 
and evaluation expenditure as at 30 June 2022. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         Brightstar Resources Limited 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 17: ISSUED CAPITAL 

-47- 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

43,254,388 

37,857,909 

Consolidated 

2022 

Consolidated 

2021 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

Movement in ordinary shares on issue 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

439,750,764 

37,857,909 

836,053,708 

51,541,309 

Share issues (1)(2)(3)(4) 

207,110,105 

5,687,318 

37,150,000 

559,850 

Shares repurchase and cancellation (5) 

Costs associated with issue of shares 

- 

- 

- 

(433,452,944) 

(14,243,250) 

(290,839) 

- 

- 

Balance at end of financial year 

646,860,869 

43,254,388 

439,750,764 

37,857,909 

(1)  On 8 October 2021, the Company completed the issue by way of placement of 86,937,691 fully paid ordinary 

shares in the Company at a price of $0.027 per share to raise $2,347,317 (before costs). 

(2)  On 1 December 2021, the Company issued 5,172,414 fully paid ordinary shares to Mr Tony Lau as part payment of 

settlement for a total value of $150,000. Refer to Note 21 for further information 

(3)  On 1 December 2021, the Company issued 15,000,000 shares to Milford Resources Pty Ltd, at a price of $0.046 

per share, as part consideration for Comet Well. The shares issued, valued at $690,000, are subject to a 12-months 

voluntary escrow period from the date of issue. Refer to Note 4 for further information. 

(4)  On 23 March 2022, the Company completed the issue by way of placement of 100,000,000 fully paid ordinary 

shares in the Company at a price of $0.025 per share to raise $2,500,000 (before costs). 

(5)  On 18 November 2020, upon the completion of the DECA, the Group bought back 433,452,944 fully paid ordinary 

shares from SRL and SRHKL at a gross cost of $11,400,000. The net fair value of the consideration which includes 

adjustment for the deferred consideration was $9,332,540. These shares have been subsequently cancelled. The 

difference between the historical capital amount relating to these shares of $14,243,250 and the fair value of the 

consideration, amounting to $4,910,910 has been recognised as an equity reserve. 

NOTE 18:  RESERVES 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Share based payments 

Equity reserve (3) 

Balance at end of financial year 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

5,396,622 

8,846 

869,220 (1) 

477,066 (2) 

- 

6,265,842 

4,910,710 

5,396,622 

(1)  During the reporting period, the Company issued 20,000,000 options exercisable on or before 31 December 2024 to 

Milford Resources Pty Ltd as part consideration for acquisition of two exploration licence tenements. The options are 

subjected to a 12 months voluntary escrow period from 1 December 2021. Refer to Note 4 for further information. 

The fair value of these options granted was calculated by using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model by applying 

the following inputs. The fair value of these options granted, $781,594, has been capitalised as deferred exploration 

and evaluation expenditure as at 30 June 2022. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 18: RESERVES (continued) 

-48- 

Number of instruments 

Date of grant 

Share price at grant date 

Volatility factor 

Risk free rate 

Expected life of instrument (years) 

Exercise price per instrument 

Valuation per instrument 

Total fair value of Milford Options 

Milford Options 

20,000,000 

25 October 2021 

$0.050 

137.21% 

0.66% 

3 years 

$0.050 

$0.0391 

$781,594 

(2) During the reporting period, the Company issued 2,200,00 Loyalty Options, exercisable at $0.05 each, to employees in 
recognition of their employment periods with the Company. The options were for a 3 year term and vested immediately.  

The fair value of these options granted was calculated by using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model by applying the 
following inputs. An accrued expense recognised for the period in respect of this issue was $87,626. 

Number of instruments 

Date of grant 

Share price at grant date 

Volatility factor 

Risk free rate 

Expected life of instrument (years) 

Exercise price per instrument 

Valuation per instrument 

Total fair value of Loyalty Options 

Service Options 

2,200,000 

29 November 2021 

$0.051 

140.13% 

0.92% 

3 years 

$0.050 

$0.0398 

$87,626 

(3) On 29 December 2020, the Company issued 12,000,000 Options exercisable on or before 31 December 2023 to 
Canaccord Genuity (3 tranches of 4,000,000) for services rendered in relation to the provision of on-going capital 
markets strategy. The Options vested immediately. The fair value of these Options granted was calculated by using the 
Black Scholes Option Pricing Model by applying the following inputs. The total expense recognised for the period in 
respect of this issue was $274,174. 

Number of instruments 

Date of grant 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date 

Volatility factor 

Risk free rate 

Expected life of instrument (years) 

Exercise price per instrument 

Valuation per instrument 

Total expense 

Tranche 1 

4,000,000 

Tranche 2 

4,000,000 

Tranche 3 

4,000,000 

1 Sep 2020 

1 Sep 2020 

1 Sep 2020 

31 Dec 2023 

31 Dec 2023 

31 Dec 2023 

$0.024 

241.79% 

0.27% 

3 years 

$0.06 

$0.0230 

$91,936 

$0.024 

241.79% 

0.27% 

3 years 

$0.08 

$0.0228 

$91,363 

$0.024 

241.79% 

0.27% 

3 years 

$0.10 

$0.0227 

$90,875 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 18: RESERVES (continued) 

-49- 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

(4) On 8 September 2020, the Company agreed to issue 5,000,000 options exercisable on or before three years from the 

issue date to PCF Capital Pty Ltd for services rendered in relation to the provision of on-going capital markets strategy. 
The options were issued on 22 June 2021 and the fair value of these options was calculated by using the Black 
Scholes Option Pricing Model by applying the following inputs. The total expense recognised for the period in respect 
of this issue was $152,892. 

Number of instruments 

Date of grant 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date 

Volatility factor 

Risk free rate 

Expected life of instrument (years) 

Exercise price per instrument 

Valuation per instrument 

Total expense 

PCF Options 

5,000,000 

22 June 2021 

22 June 2024 

$0.032 

239.84% 

0.28% 

3 years 

$0.045 

$0.0306 

$152,892 

On 12 February 2021, the Company issued 1,000,000 Options exercisable on or before 12 February 2024 as part 
consideration for the acquisition of an exploration licence tenement. The total expense recognised for the period 
in respect of this issue was $50,000. 

   Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Options issued 

Balance at end of financial year 

(3)  Nature and Purpose of Reserves 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

485,912 

869,220 

1,355,132 

  2021 
$ 

8,846 

477,066 

485,912 

Share-based payments reserve 
This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and unrelated parties for services or 
acquisition. 

Equity reserve 
This reserve was created to record the difference between the fair value of the buy-back consideration and the 
historical issue value of the buy-back shares upon completion of the DECA. 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a) Capital risk management 
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of 
the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. 
Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand operations, as well as to make routine expenditures such as tax 
and general administrative outgoings. 
Gearing levels are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis in line with its target gearing ratio, the cost of capital and the 
risks associated with each class of capital. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 18: RESERVES (continued) 

-49- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

-50- 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

(4) On 8 September 2020, the Company agreed to issue 5,000,000 options exercisable on or before three years from the 

issue date to PCF Capital Pty Ltd for services rendered in relation to the provision of on-going capital markets strategy. 

The options were issued on 22 June 2021 and the fair value of these options was calculated by using the Black 

Scholes Option Pricing Model by applying the following inputs. The total expense recognised for the period in respect 

of this issue was $152,892. 

Number of instruments 

Date of grant 

Expiry date 

Volatility factor 

Risk free rate 

Share price at grant date 

Expected life of instrument (years) 

Exercise price per instrument 

Valuation per instrument 

Total expense 

PCF Options 

5,000,000 

22 June 2021 

22 June 2024 

$0.032 

239.84% 

0.28% 

3 years 

$0.045 

$0.0306 

$152,892 

On 12 February 2021, the Company issued 1,000,000 Options exercisable on or before 12 February 2024 as part 

consideration for the acquisition of an exploration licence tenement. The total expense recognised for the period 

in respect of this issue was $50,000. 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

485,912 

869,220 

1,355,132 

  2021 

$ 

8,846 

477,066 

485,912 

   Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Options issued 

Balance at end of financial year 

(3)  Nature and Purpose of Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

acquisition. 

Equity reserve 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a) Capital risk management 

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and unrelated parties for services or 

This reserve was created to record the difference between the fair value of the buy-back consideration and the 

historical issue value of the buy-back shares upon completion of the DECA. 

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of 

the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. 

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand operations, as well as to make routine expenditures such as tax 

and general administrative outgoings. 

risks associated with each class of capital. 

Gearing levels are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis in line with its target gearing ratio, the cost of capital and the 

(b) Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6) 

Trade and receivables (Note 7) 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables (Note 12) 

Lease liabilities (Note 13) 

Borrowings (Note 14) 

Other financial liabilities (Note 16) 

(c) Market risk  

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

1,601,324 

985,036 

403 

179 

2,040,334 

14,907 

628,736 

962,698 

15,639 

630,000 

4,434,667 

3,715,060 

The Group’s mining operations were under care and maintenance throughout the current year and therefore not exposed 
to market risk.  

(d) Foreign currency risk management 

The Group does not have any material exposure to foreign currency risk, other than its impact on the economy and 
commodity price generally. 

(e) Credit risk management 
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the counterparty by failing to 
discharge an obligation. 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk,  excluding  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security,  at  the  reporting  date  of 
recognised financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets, net of any allowance for credit losses, as disclosed in 
consolidated statement of financial position and notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The credit risk on liquid 
funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with a minimum credit rating of AA assigned by reputable credit 
rating agencies. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was. The Group does not have any 
other  material credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or group of counterparties under financial instruments entered 
into by the group. 

(f)  Liquidity risk management 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, who have built an appropriate liquidity 
risk  management  framework  for  the  management  of  the  Group’s  short,  medium  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity 
management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and 
reserve borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles 
of financial assets and liabilities. 

The following table details the company’s and the Group’s expected maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. These 
have been drawn up based on undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets including interest that will be 
earned on those assets except where the Group anticipates that the cash flow will occur in a different period. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
-51- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(f)  Liquidity risk management (continued) 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

Consolidated  

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
rate 

Less than 1 
month 

1 – 3 Months 

3 months – 1 
year 

1 – 2 years 

2 – 5 years 

% 

$ 

$ 

        $ 

$ 

$ 

2022 

Non-interest bearing 

2,040,334 

Interest bearing loans 

9.31% 

Lease liabilities 

Other financial 
liabilities 

4.91% 

19.37% 

- 

1,490 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

630,000 (1) 

2,981 

10,435 

- 

- 

-  5,400,000 (2) 

2,041,824 

2,981 

10,435 

6,030,000 

2021 

Non-interest bearing 

962,968 

Interest bearing loans 

8.49% 

630,000 (1) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Lease liabilities 

4.91% 

1,348 

2,696 

11,595 

Other financial liabilities 

19.37% 

- 

- 

- 

1,594,316 

2,696 

11,595 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,400,000 

5,400,000 

(1)  During the year, the Company signed a settlement deed with Great Cortex to extend the repayment of the principal 
amount to 18 November 2023 and waive all accrued interest (repayable on demand and included in trade and other 
payables classified under non-interest bearing above) owing. A Deed of Variation was subsequently signed to allow 
the loan principal settled in equity, subject to shareholders approval. Refer to Note 22 for further details. 

(2)  During the year, the Group reached agreement with the SRHKL to extinguish the $5,400,000 debt in exchange for 
the grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original DECA. The agreement is 
currently pending shareholders approval (see Note 21 for further information).  

(g) Commodity price risk 

The Group’s mining operations were under care and maintenance throughout the current year and therefore not exposed 
to commodity risk.  

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         Brightstar Resources Limited 

         Brightstar Resources Limited 

-51- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(f)  Liquidity risk management (continued) 

Consolidated  

Weighted 

Average 

Interest 

rate 

% 

Less than 1 

3 months – 1 

month 

1 – 3 Months 

year 

1 – 2 years 

2 – 5 years 

$ 

$ 

        $ 

$ 

$ 

Non-interest bearing 

2,040,334 

Interest bearing loans 

9.31% 

630,000 (1) 

- 

- 

1,490 

2,981 

10,435 

-  5,400,000 (2) 

Lease liabilities 

Other financial 

liabilities 

4.91% 

19.37% 

2,041,824 

2,981 

10,435 

6,030,000 

2022 

2021 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Non-interest bearing 

962,968 

Interest bearing loans 

8.49% 

630,000 (1) 

Lease liabilities 

4.91% 

1,348 

2,696 

11,595 

Other financial liabilities 

19.37% 

- 

1,594,316 

2,696 

11,595 

5,400,000 

5,400,000 

(1)  During the year, the Company signed a settlement deed with Great Cortex to extend the repayment of the principal 

amount to 18 November 2023 and waive all accrued interest (repayable on demand and included in trade and other 

payables classified under non-interest bearing above) owing. A Deed of Variation was subsequently signed to allow 

the loan principal settled in equity, subject to shareholders approval. Refer to Note 22 for further details. 

(2)  During the year, the Group reached agreement with the SRHKL to extinguish the $5,400,000 debt in exchange for 

the grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original DECA. The agreement is 

currently pending shareholders approval (see Note 21 for further information).  

(g) Commodity price risk 

to commodity risk.  

The Group’s mining operations were under care and maintenance throughout the current year and therefore not exposed 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

-52- 

(h) Fair values 

Set out below is a comparison by category of carrying amounts and fair values of all of the Group's financial instruments 
recognised in the financial statements. 

Carrying Amount 

Fair Value 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

1,601,324 

985,036 

1,601,324 

985,036 

Trade and other receivables - current 

403 

179 

403 

179 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

2,040,334 

14,907 

628,736 

962,698 

15,639 

630,000 

2,040,334 

14,907 

628,736 

962,698 

15,639 

630,000 

Other financial liabilities 

4,434,667 

3,715,060 

4,434,667 

3,715,060 

NOTE 20: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Exploration commitments 
The Group has an expenditure commitment of $731,720 for the year 2022-2 to sustain current tenements under lease from 
the  Department  of  Mines,  Industry  Regulation  and  Safety  (DMIRS).  The  expenditure  commitment  includes  annual 
tenement rentals of $108,977 (2021: $124,702). 

Capital expenditure commitments 
The Directors are not aware of any other commitments from the Group’s operations as at 30 June 2022. 

Contingencies 

The Group will pay SRHKL 3% net smelter return (“NSR”) royalty on gold produced from most of the tenements listed in 
the Tenement Schedule in the Group’s 2020 Annual Report. On 27 September 2021, the Group signed a Call Option Deed 
with SRHKL, under which SRHKL agreed to grant BTR or its nominee an option to purchase the 3% NSR. The exercise 
price of this Call Option is US$25 million, and the expiry is 5 calendar years since settlement date of this Call Option Deed. 
An Option Fee of $300,000 is payable to SRHKL on the settlement date. Equity settlement of the Option Fee is currently 
pending shareholders’ approval. The exercise price, if exercised, can be settled in cash and/or BTR shares at the discretion 
of the Board. SRHKL has no rights to compel or demand exercise of the Call Option. Purchase of part of the NSR is allowed 
by the Call Option. 

At end of the reporting period, the Group also agreed to grant a 1.5% NSR over six tenements, which are not covered by 
the  original  DECA,  to  SRHKL  (“New  Royalty”),  in  compensation  for  extinguishing  the  deferred  DECA  payment  of 
$5,4000,000 (see Note 16), subject to shareholder approval. Total payable under the New Royalty is capped $16,200,000.  

As part consideration for acquisition of exploration licences E38/3438, the Group agreed to pay Mining Equities Pty Ltd 1% 
NSR on minerals sold from the tenement. 

Exploration licence E38/3279 is subject to 1% NSR on minerals sold from the tenement. 

During the reporting period, the Group acquired two prospective exploration licences within Western Australia, E38/3500 
and E38/3504 (Comet Well), from Milford Resources Pty Ltd. According to the acquisition agreement, Milford Resources 
Pty Ltd is entitled to a 1% net smelter return (NSR) royalty over the Comet Well tenements. 

There were no other contingencies as at 30 June 2022 other than already disclosed. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 21: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

-53- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

During the interim period, no options and/or shares were issued to the Directors. 

(a)  Individual Directors and executives compensation disclosures 

Apart from the details disclosed in this Note, no Director has entered into a contract with the Group since the end of the 
previous financial year. 

(b)  Subsidiaries 

Brightstar Resources Limited is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group. 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Brightstar Resources Limited and the 
subsidiaries listed in the following table. 

Name 

Country of 

% Equity Interest 

Incorporation 

2022 

2021 

Desert Exploration Pty Ltd 

Australia 

100% 

100% 

(c)  Other key management personnel and director transactions 

Purchases from and sales to related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions.  

During the year, the Group had entered into the following transactions with related parties. 

On 27 September 2021, the Group signed a Call Option Deed with Stone Resources (HK) Limited (SRHKL), under which 
SRHKL  agreed  to  grant  the  Group  or  its  nominee  an  option  to  purchase  the  3%  net  smelter  royalty  (NSR)  which  is 
applicable to a substantial portion of the Group’s tenements holdings. SRHKL is a related party of the Company by virtue 
of Mr Yongji Duan being a director of both SRHKL and the Company. 

This Call Option Deed is expected to be effective by 25 October 2022 once shareholder approval is obtained. The exercise 
price of this Call Option is US$25 million, and the expiry is 5 calendar years following shareholder approval.  

An Option Fee of $300,000 is payable to SRHKL on the settlement date and the Group has elected to pay this fee via the 
issue of shares. The exercise price, if exercised, can be settled in cash and/or BTR shares at the discretion of the Board. 
SRHKL has no rights to compel or demand exercise of the Call Option. Purchase of part of the NSR is allowed by the Call 
Option. 

On 27 September 2021, the Group executed two Settlement Deeds in relation to an outstanding liability owing to Great 
Cortex International Limited (“Great Cortex”), in which Mr Duan was a director (Mr. Duan ceased to be a Director of Great 
Cortex before 30 June 2021), and amounts owed to its former Company Secretary Mr Tony Lau. Under the Settlement 
Deeds: 

i. 

The Group will repay the loan principal of $630,000 in cash to Great Cortex on or before 18 November 2023. All 
related expenses and amounts owing, including accrued interest payments, will be waived once Brightstar meets 
its obligations under the Settlement Deed. 

At end of reporting period, the above loan settlement agreement was varied and both parties agreed to settle the 
$630,000 in BTR shares instead of cash, subject to shareholder approval.  

ii. 

A settlement sum of $300,000 will be paid to Mr Tony Lau, in cash and/or shares at the Group’s discretion.  

With shareholder’ approval obtained at the Group’s 2021 AGM, 5,172,414 shares have been issued to Mr Tony 
Lau as part payment under the Settlement Deed, with a further $150,000 paid in cash to Mr Tony Lau during the 
period. 

iii. 

All claims between the Parties relating to the past conduct of the Parties are settled in accordance with the terms 
of the Deeds. 

At the end of the reporting period, the Group entered into a deed of variation of the Revised Debt and Equity Compromise 
Agreement  (DECA)  with  SRHKL.  It  was  agreed  that  the  $5,400,000  debt  owed  to  SRHKL  under  the  DECA  will  be 
distinguished in exchange for the grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original 
DECA (“New Royalty”). Total payable under the New Royalty is capped at $16,200,000. 

Other than as outlined above, the Group did not enter into any further related party transactions with the Director, key 
management personnel or their related entities.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 21: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

-53- 

During the interim period, no options and/or shares were issued to the Directors. 

(a)  Individual Directors and executives compensation disclosures 

Apart from the details disclosed in this Note, no Director has entered into a contract with the Group since the end of the 

previous financial year. 

(b)  Subsidiaries 

Brightstar Resources Limited is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group. 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Brightstar Resources Limited and the 

subsidiaries listed in the following table. 

Name 

Country of 

% Equity Interest 

Incorporation 

2022 

2021 

Desert Exploration Pty Ltd 

Australia 

100% 

100% 

(c)  Other key management personnel and director transactions 

Purchases from and sales to related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions.  

During the year, the Group had entered into the following transactions with related parties. 

On 27 September 2021, the Group signed a Call Option Deed with Stone Resources (HK) Limited (SRHKL), under which 

SRHKL  agreed  to  grant  the  Group  or  its  nominee  an  option  to  purchase  the  3%  net  smelter  royalty  (NSR)  which  is 

applicable to a substantial portion of the Group’s tenements holdings. SRHKL is a related party of the Company by virtue 

of Mr Yongji Duan being a director of both SRHKL and the Company. 

This Call Option Deed is expected to be effective by 25 October 2022 once shareholder approval is obtained. The exercise 

price of this Call Option is US$25 million, and the expiry is 5 calendar years following shareholder approval.  

An Option Fee of $300,000 is payable to SRHKL on the settlement date and the Group has elected to pay this fee via the 

issue of shares. The exercise price, if exercised, can be settled in cash and/or BTR shares at the discretion of the Board. 

SRHKL has no rights to compel or demand exercise of the Call Option. Purchase of part of the NSR is allowed by the Call 

On 27 September 2021, the Group executed two Settlement Deeds in relation to an outstanding liability owing to Great 

Cortex International Limited (“Great Cortex”), in which Mr Duan was a director (Mr. Duan ceased to be a Director of Great 

Cortex before 30 June 2021), and amounts owed to its former Company Secretary Mr Tony Lau. Under the Settlement 

Option. 

Deeds: 

i. 

The Group will repay the loan principal of $630,000 in cash to Great Cortex on or before 18 November 2023. All 

related expenses and amounts owing, including accrued interest payments, will be waived once Brightstar meets 

its obligations under the Settlement Deed. 

At end of reporting period, the above loan settlement agreement was varied and both parties agreed to settle the 

$630,000 in BTR shares instead of cash, subject to shareholder approval.  

ii. 

A settlement sum of $300,000 will be paid to Mr Tony Lau, in cash and/or shares at the Group’s discretion.  

With shareholder’ approval obtained at the Group’s 2021 AGM, 5,172,414 shares have been issued to Mr Tony 

Lau as part payment under the Settlement Deed, with a further $150,000 paid in cash to Mr Tony Lau during the 

period. 

of the Deeds. 

iii. 

All claims between the Parties relating to the past conduct of the Parties are settled in accordance with the terms 

At the end of the reporting period, the Group entered into a deed of variation of the Revised Debt and Equity Compromise 

Agreement  (DECA)  with  SRHKL.  It  was  agreed  that  the  $5,400,000  debt  owed  to  SRHKL  under  the  DECA  will  be 

distinguished in exchange for the grant of a 1.5% NSR royalty on six tenements which are not covered by the original 

DECA (“New Royalty”). Total payable under the New Royalty is capped at $16,200,000. 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

-54- 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 22:  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES 

Financial position  

Assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserves 

Total equity  

Financial performance  

30 June 2022 
$ 

30 June 2021 
$ 

1,652,869 

     1,033,266 

13,372,013 

9,901,812 

15,024,882 

   10,935,078 

2,200,466 

8,175,071 

10,375,537 

1,721,347 

6,759,727 

8,481,074 

43,254,388 

  37,857,909 

(44,883,720) 

(40,933,470) 

6,265,842 

4,636,510 

5,396,622 

2,321,061 

30 June 2022 
$ 

30 June 2021 
$ 

Total loss and other comprehensive income for the year (after tax) 

(3,950,250) 

60,551,860 

Commitments and Contingencies of the parent entity  
Commitments and contingencies of the parent entity are the same as those of the group (refer Note 21).  

NOTE 23: EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

Subsequent to the financial year end, the Company has scheduled a General Meeting for 17 October 2022.  

There were no other significant events occurring after balance sheet date requiring disclosure other than already disclosed. 

NOTE 24: AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Pitcher Partners BA&A Pty Ltd, 
the auditor of the company, and its related entity. 

Audit services - Pitcher Partners BA&A Pty Ltd 

- 

Audit or review of the financial statements 

40,600 

39,500 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Other than as outlined above, the Group did not enter into any further related party transactions with the Director, key 

management personnel or their related entities.  

Other services - Pitcher Partners Accountants & Advisors WA Pty Ltd 

- 

Taxation compliance services 

18,400 

8,000 

         59,000 

         47,500 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 25: DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES DISCLOSURES  

-55- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Directors 

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel 
(i) 
William Hobba 
Yongji Duan 
Josh Hunt 

Managing Director  
Non-Executive Chairman 
Non-Executive Director  

Other Key Officer 

(ii) 
Luke Wang 
Tony Lau 

Company Secretary  
Joint Company Secretary (resigned on 19 July 2021) 

(b)  Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel  

Some Directors and executives hold positions within other entities which cause them to have control or exert significant 
influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities.   

The following balances were payable at balance sheet date: 

Transaction 

Directors 

Yongji Duan 

Deferred remuneration payment (1) 

William Hobba 

Deferred remuneration payment (1) 

Other Key Officer 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

95,098 

94,133 

56,841 

28,133 

Tony Lau (2) 

Deferred remuneration payment (1) 

- 

13,750 

(1)  Under mutual agreement, part payment of the remuneration has been deferred and will be settled in either 

cash or equity at the Company’s discretion. 

(2)  Mr Lau resigned on 19 July 2021 

(c) Key Management Personnel Compensation 
Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the directors’ report for details of the remuneration paid or payable to 
each member of the Group’s Key Management Personnel (KMP) for the year ended 30 June 2022.The totals of 
remuneration paid to key management personnel of the Company and the group during the year are as follows: 

(including  deferred 

639,130 

670,385 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Short 
remuneration payment) 

term  employee  benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total key management personnel compensation 

22,000 

189,830 

850,960 

15,634 

360,000 

1,046,019 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited

-56-

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1.

In the opinion of the directors of Brightstar Resources Limited (the ‘Company’):

a.

the accompanying financial statements, notes and the additional disclosures of the Group are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

i.

ii.

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its performance 
for the year then ended; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) 
and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b.

there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  Group will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they 
become due and payable.

c.   the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 

issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

2.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance 
with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022.

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors pursuant to S.295 (5) of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

William Hobba

Managing Director

Dated this 30th day of September, 2022

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 June 2022 

NOTE 25: DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES DISCLOSURES  

-55- 

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel 

(i) 

Directors 

William Hobba 

Yongji Duan 

Josh Hunt 

Managing Director  

Non-Executive Chairman 

Non-Executive Director  

(ii) 

Other Key Officer 

Luke Wang 

Tony Lau 

Company Secretary  

Joint Company Secretary (resigned on 19 July 2021) 

(b)  Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel  

Some Directors and executives hold positions within other entities which cause them to have control or exert significant 

influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities.   

The following balances were payable at balance sheet date: 

Transaction 

William Hobba 

Deferred remuneration payment (1) 

Deferred remuneration payment (1) 

Directors 

Yongji Duan 

Other Key Officer 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

95,098 

94,133 

56,841 

28,133 

Tony Lau (2) 

Deferred remuneration payment (1) 

- 

13,750 

(1)  Under mutual agreement, part payment of the remuneration has been deferred and will be settled in either 

cash or equity at the Company’s discretion. 

(2)  Mr Lau resigned on 19 July 2021 

(c) Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the directors’ report for details of the remuneration paid or payable to 

each member of the Group’s Key Management Personnel (KMP) for the year ended 30 June 2022.The totals of 

remuneration paid to key management personnel of the Company and the group during the year are as follows: 

Short 

term  employee  benefits 

(including  deferred 

639,130 

670,385 

remuneration payment) 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total key management personnel compensation 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

22,000 

189,830 

850,960 

15,634 

360,000 

1,046,019 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

-57- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

-57- 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

-58- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

-59- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

-59- 

-60- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT 

-61- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT 

-61- 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT’S REPORT  

-62- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

-63- 

The Company’s charters, policies and procedures are regularly reviewed and updated to comply with law and best practice.  
These charters and policies as well as the Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be viewed on the Company’s 
website  located  at  www.brightstarresources.com.au.    The  Company  is  committed  to  applying  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance  Council’s  Corporate  Governance  Principles  (4th  Edition)  (ASX  Principles  and  Recommendations)  and  the 
Corporate Governance Statement discloses the extent to which the entity has followed the recommendations set by the 
ASX Corporate Governance Council during the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
The Company’s charters, policies and procedures are regularly reviewed and updated to comply with law and best practice.  

These charters and policies as well as the Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be viewed on the Company’s 

website  located  at  www.brightstarresources.com.au.    The  Company  is  committed  to  applying  the  ASX  Corporate 

Governance  Council’s  Corporate  Governance  Principles  (4th  Edition)  (ASX  Principles  and  Recommendations)  and  the 

Corporate Governance Statement discloses the extent to which the entity has followed the recommendations set by the 

ASX Corporate Governance Council during the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

-63- 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

-64- 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set 
out below. This information is effective as at 3 October 2022. 

Distribution of Shares 

Range 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 over 

   Rounding Total 

Number of Holders 

Securities Held 

159 

216 

248 

920 

455 

1,998 

19,988 

667,458 

2,041,498 

36,687,641 

607,444,284 

646,860,869 

There are 1,030 shareholders holding unmarketable parcels represented by 9,801,597 shares. 

Top 20 Largest Shareholders 

Shareholder 

Ms Sandra Wheeler 

Tyson Resources Pty Ltd 

Mr Yongji Duan 

Chen Yingliu 

Mr Lieven Bert Frans Bouckaert + Mrs Priscilla Lee Bouckaert 

Chetan Enterprises Pty Ltd  

Hsbc Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Ms Christabel Jayne Brand  

Estate Late Yong Han 

Scorpius Holdings Pty Ltd  

Delphi Unternehmensberatung Aktiengesellschaft 

Las Olas Investments Pty Ltd 

Mr Tong Woon Teo 

Mr Michael Ruane 

Norfolk Blue Pty Ltd  

Mr Bradley Keith Moir 

Mrs Marika Jane Dowdeswell  

Mr Dale Kenneth West 

Wenhua Shan 

Mr Wayne Richard Lonergan  

Total Top 20 Holders 

Total Remaining Holders 

Total Ordinary Shares on Issue 

Shares Held 

% of Issued Capital 

68,727,775 

39,979,978 

31,449,497 

30,303,030 

24,990,118 

16,000,000 

15,397,418 

14,100,000 

13,908,219 

12,736,014 

12,000,000 

9,500,000 

7,000,000 

6,800,000 

5,769,087 

5,536,344 

5,346,777 

5,007,239 

5,000,400 

4,765,624 

334,317,520 

312,543,349 

646,860,869 

10.62 

6.18 

4.86 

4.68 

3.86 

2.47 

2.38 

2.18 

2.15 

1.97 

1.86 

1.47 

1.08 

1.05 

0.89 

0.86 

0.83 

0.77 

0.77 

0.74 

51.68 

48.32 

100.00 

Substantial Shareholders 

Name of Substantial Holders 

Mr William Hobba 

Mr Michael Ruane 

Shares Held 

% of Issued Capital 

68,727,775 

49,803,666 

10.62 

7.70 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
-65- 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMAITON (Continued) 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Voting Rights 
One  vote  for  each  ordinary  share  held  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  Memorandum  and  Articles  of  Association. 
Unlisted options do not carry any voting rights. 

On-Market Buy-Back 
There is no current on-market buy-back. 

Restricted Securities 

Class of Restricted Securities 

Number of Securities 

Date Escrow Period Ends  

Ordinary shares under escrow 

15,000,000 

1 December 2022 

Unquoted Securities 

Class 

Number of 
Securities 

Number of 
Holders 

Holder Name 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 09/04/2023 @ $0.01 

1,5000,000 

1  Scorpius Holdings Pty Ltd 
 

Holding 
Balance 

% 

15,000,000 

100% 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 31/12/2023 @ $0.061 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 31/12/2023 @ $0.08 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 31/12/2023 @ $0.10 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 12/02/2024 @ $0.10 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 22/06/2024 @ $0.045 

4,000,000 

1  CG Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd 

4,000,000 

100% 

4,000,000 

1  CG Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd 

4,000,000 

100% 

4,000,000 

1  CG Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd 

4,000,000 

100% 

1,000,000 

1  Mining Equities Pty Ltd 

1,000,000 

100% 

5,000,000 

4  Mr Michael Sperinck  

2,500,000 

50% 

 
Others (less than 20%) * 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 01/12/2024 @ $0.050 

2,200,000 

2  Mr Craig Wales 
Mr Yafei Wang 

Unlisted options expiring 
on 31/12/2024 @ $0.050 

20,000,000 

2  Ms Christabel Jayne Brand  
 
Others (less than 20%) * 

2,500,000 

1,200,000 
1,000,000 

18,800,000 

50% 

55% 
45% 

94% 

1,200,000 

6% 

* For a holder who holds less than 20% of the equity securities in an unquoted class, the name of the holder and number 
of equity securities held are not required to be disclosed in the annual report. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMAITON (Continued) 

-65- 

Voting Rights 

Unlisted options do not carry any voting rights. 

On-Market Buy-Back 

There is no current on-market buy-back. 

Restricted Securities 

Class of Restricted Securities 

Number of Securities 

Date Escrow Period Ends  

Ordinary shares under escrow 

15,000,000 

1 December 2022 

Class 

Number of 

Securities 

Number of 

Holders 

Holder Name 

Holding 

Balance 

% 

Unlisted options expiring 

1,5000,000 

1  Scorpius Holdings Pty Ltd 

15,000,000 

100% 

 

4,000,000 

1  CG Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd 

4,000,000 

100% 

4,000,000 

1  CG Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd 

4,000,000 

100% 

4,000,000 

1  CG Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd 

4,000,000 

100% 

1,000,000 

1  Mining Equities Pty Ltd 

1,000,000 

100% 

Unquoted Securities 

on 09/04/2023 @ $0.01 

Unlisted options expiring 

on 31/12/2023 @ $0.061 

Unlisted options expiring 

on 31/12/2023 @ $0.08 

Unlisted options expiring 

on 31/12/2023 @ $0.10 

Unlisted options expiring 

on 12/02/2024 @ $0.10 

Unlisted options expiring 

on 22/06/2024 @ $0.045 

5,000,000 

4  Mr Michael Sperinck  

2,500,000 

50% 

 

Others (less than 20%) * 

Unlisted options expiring 

on 01/12/2024 @ $0.050 

2,200,000 

2  Mr Craig Wales 

Mr Yafei Wang 

Unlisted options expiring 

20,000,000 

2  Ms Christabel Jayne Brand  

18,800,000 

on 31/12/2024 @ $0.050 

 

Others (less than 20%) * 

2,500,000 

1,200,000 

1,000,000 

50% 

55% 

45% 

94% 

1,200,000 

6% 

* For a holder who holds less than 20% of the equity securities in an unquoted class, the name of the holder and number 

of equity securities held are not required to be disclosed in the annual report. 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

-66- 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMAITON (Continued) 

Tenement Schedule as at 3 October 2022 

One  vote  for  each  ordinary  share  held  in  accordance  with  the  Company’s  Memorandum  and  Articles  of  Association. 

Reporting Group 

Lease 

Brightstar (South 
Laverton) 

Brightstar North 
(North Laverton) 

M38/968 

M38/1056 

M38/1057 

M38/1058 

M38/9 

E38/2411 

E38/3034 

E38/3279 

E38/3293 

E38/3331 

E38/3438 

E38/3500 

E38/3505 

M38/241 

M38/549 

M38/984 

P38/4377 

P38/4385 

P38/4431 

P38/4432 

P38/4433 

P38/4444 

P38/4445 

P38/4446 

P38/4447 

P38/4448 

P38/4449 

P38/4450 

P38/4508 

P38/4545 

P38/4546 

E38/2452 

E38/2894 

E38/3434 

M38/346 

M38/917 

M38/918 

P38/4108 

E38/3198 

Status 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Lease Manager 

Total Shares 

Desert Exploration Pty Ltd 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

-67- 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMAITON (Continued) 

Tenement Schedule as at 3 October 2022 

Reporting Group 

Hawks Nest (West 
Laverton) 

Miscellaneous 
Licences 

Lease 

M38/94 

M38/95 

M38/314 

M38/381 

L38/100 

L38/123 

L38/168 

L38/169 

L38/171 

L38/185 

L38/188 

L38/154 

L38/205 

Status 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Lease Manager 

Total Shares 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

 
 
   
 
 
Brightstar Resources Limited 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMAITON (Continued) 

-67- 

Tenement Schedule as at 3 October 2022 

Reporting Group 

Hawks Nest (West 

Laverton) 

Miscellaneous 

Licences 

Lease 

M38/94 

M38/95 

M38/314 

M38/381 

L38/100 

L38/123 

L38/168 

L38/169 

L38/171 

L38/185 

L38/188 

L38/154 

L38/205 

Status 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Granted 

Lease Manager 

Total Shares 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

Brightstar Resources Limited 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

This page left blank intentionally.

 
 
   
 
 
REGISTERE D A ND  PRI NCI PA L O FF IC E 

3/2 5 B EL GRAVI A  ST RE ET   

BE LM ONT WA 6 1 04 

T   (61 8 )  92 77  6 00 8 

F   (61 8 )  92 77  6 00 2 

E info@bri gh tst a rr eso u rce s. co m. au

 www.brightstarresources.com.au/