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Byggfakta Group

bfg · ASX Financial Services
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FY2010 Annual Report · Byggfakta Group
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AnnuAl RepoRt2010.

Contents.

executive chAiRmAn’s RepoRt 

mAnAging DiRectoR’s RepoRt 

DiRectoRs’ RepoRt (incluDing coRpoRAte  
goveRnAnce stAtement AnD RemuneRAtion RepoRt) 

leAD AuDitoR’s inDepenDence DeclARAtion 

income stAtement 

stAtement of compRehensive income 

stAtement of finAnciAl position 

stAtement of chAnges in equity 

stAtement of cAsh flows 

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements 

DiRectoRs’ DeclARAtion 

inDepenDent AuDitoR’s RepoRt  

Asx ADDitionAl infoRmAtion 

coRpoRAte DiRectoRy 

2

4

8

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

64

65

67

iBc

 
Bell Financial Group is one 
oF australia’s larGest Full 
service stockBrokinG Firms

Bell Financial Group is one oF australia’s larGest  
Full service stockBrokinG Firms oFFerinG 
investment and Financial advisory services to 
private, institutional and corporate clients.

We have an experienced team oF over 300 advisers 
across a netWork oF 15 oFFices. 

 ■ Adelaide

 ■ Brisbane

 ■ cairns

 ■ geelong 

 ■ hobart 

 ■ london

 ■ mackay

 ■ perth 

 ■ sydney (2 offices)

 ■ toowoomba

 ■ melbourne

 ■ warrnambool

 ■ gold coast

 ■ mornington

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

1
1

executive chAiRmAn’s RepoRt

dear shareholders

at $21.6 million, our aFter-tax proFit Was doWn 21% For the 
year Because market conditions continued to Be diFFicult and 
corporate activity Was not as Good For us as it Was in 2009. the 
Good neWs Was the year Finished much Better than it started.

even though conditions were 
not ideal, all parts of our 
business performed well. 
we were very pleased with 
the level of our institutional 
business and the contribution 
of southern cross, both 
in sydney and in london. 
their December month was 
outstanding, both from the 
point of view of corporate fee 
income and brokerage and 
gave us good reason to be 
optimistic about the future. 
our retail business performed 
in line with the difficult 
market. our futures and 
foreign exchange businesses 
made a small contribution to 
overall earnings but every year 
these businesses get stronger 
and are now well placed to 
make a valuable contribution 
in the future. in his managing 
Director’s report, Alastair 
provan will expand on the 
performance of all the 
businesses in 2010. 

one of the highlights of the 
year was the extraordinarily 
aggressive recruitment 
policies of some of our 
competitors in retail broking. 
even though the remuneration 
arrangements on offer are 
exceptionally high (and in our 
opinion, unsustainable), we 
lost very few client advisers 
even though many were 
targeted. i think that goes 
to show that money is not 
everything in retail broking 
and the majority of client 
advisors know that the best 
deal on offer today may not 
survive tomorrow’s strategy 
review. share broking has 
always been a people business 
and a simple and transparent 
remuneration structure 
creates a good company 
culture, which is one reason 
why we retain our staff.

the acquisition of southern 
cross will be completed on  
30 June this year. that date 
will mark the end of the three-
year earn-out period and 
herald the commencement of 
a new, very exciting phase for 
the company. As from 1 July, 
our full service stockbroking 
business will consist of all 
the existing businesses - 
wholesale broking, retail 
broking, corporate and 
research - brought together 
under a single brand, Bell 
potter. we think this will 
create a unique client offering; 
Bell potter will be the only 
Australian-owned independent 
business with a full offering to 
institutional clients, corporate 
clients and retail investors, 
supported by an office in 
london and hopefully very 
soon, by one in hong Kong. 
there is space in the market 
for a strong, independent, 
Australian-owned full service 
stockbroking firm, so when 
our businesses are put 
together, we think we will fill 
that gap and be well rewarded 
for doing so. 

2

up until now we have paid about  
$31 million and issued about 25 million 
shares in Bfg to the original vendors of 
southern cross. it is too early to estimate 
the final payment that will be made for 
the year ending 30 June this year but in 
our 2010 accounts we have accrued about 
$13 million cash and provided for the 
issue of about 10.5 million Bfg shares 
in anticipation of sce meeting the full 
pay-out hurdle in the final year. if that 
payment were to be made and based on 
the current Bfg share price the total 
acquisition cost of the sce business will 
be about $80 million.

for the six months ended 31 December 
2010 we will use a part of the profit of 
$21.6 million to pay a dividend of 4 cents 
per share. so in total for the fy2010 year 
we will pay out a fully franked dividend of 
6.5 cents per share, equal to 75% of our 
net profit. 

Almost by definition, most sharebrokers 
are optimists and we are no exception. 
But this year there are special reasons for 
our optimism. our ability to combine two 
excellent businesses and create a single 
firm much stronger than the individual 
parts coincides with a very positive 
market outlook caused by the booming 
demand for nearly all commodities 
from the emerging economies. strong 
prices will boost the profitability of many 
Australian companies and that should 
flow through to the economy and to 
investment portfolios. 

the whole purpose of our company is 
to make money for our clients, whether 
they are corporate, institutional or private 
investors. if we can do that everything else 
falls into place and our staff, our brokers 
and our shareholders, will all benefit. in 
the future there will be many opportunities 
for us to assist clients improve their 
investment returns. given that we will 
soon have the best delivery platform we 
have ever had, we are very confident Bfg 
will do a good job and prosper. 

every year our staff put in a terrific effort 
and this one is no exception. they all 
performed exceptionally well and we are 
proud to have them as ambassadors  
of the company. on behalf of the Board,  
i would like to thank them all and also our 
shareholders for their contribution and 
support throughout the year.

Alastair provan will now present his 
report and give you a breakdown of the 
2010 profit.

yours sincerely

colin Bell 
executive chairman 
Bell financial group

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

3

mAnAging DiRectoR’s RepoRt

dear shareholders

Financial year 2010 Was, in many Ways, similar to 2009.  
a suBdued First halF, across all divisions, FolloWed  
By a more active second six months resulted in a solid  
Full year result.

european sovereign debt 
concerns, us dollar weakness, 
a proposed new super profits 
mining tax in Australia and the 
upcoming federal election all 
contributed to a distinct lack 
of market confidence, a 12% 
decline in Australian equities 
and record cash holdings in 
the earlier part of the year.

A resources lead rally in the 
second half saw the market 
recover most of its losses and 
finish 2010 only 2½% below 
the previous year’s close. 
significantly the Australian 
dollar traded above 100 us 
cents for the first time in over 
25 years.

for most of the year market 
turnover was lower than 
we would have liked. But a 
significant improvement in 
investor confidence in the 
December quarter resulted 
in a material pick up in daily 
turnover and renewed equity 
capital market (ecm) interest, 
which had been noticeably 
absent throughout the early 
part of the year.

hiGhliGhts For the year

 ■ the opportunity to hire 

a number of key market 
professionals across 
several business areas 
strengthening our platform 
for future growth.

earninGs per  
share For 2010

8.7 cents per share fully diluted.

the highlights for the year are:

 ■ the group traded profitably 
throughout the year with 
positive contributions from 
each of the wholly owned 
business units;

 ■ our Balance sheet remains 
strong with no operating 
debt other than in our 
margin lending business. 
At year-end we had $47.8 
million in net tangible 
Assets and a strong  
cash position;

 ■ Bell potter capital, 
our margin lending 
and cash business 
traded consistently well 
throughout the year. the 
loan book continues to be 
conservatively managed 
with average gearing of 
31% and no bad debts at 
year-end; 

 ■ A solid second half 

revenue contribution from 
completed ecm mandates;

4

Financial perFormance and operational revieW

Revenue  
($A m) 2006-2010

Net Profit Before Tax  
($A m) 2006-2010

Net Profit After Tax  
($A m) 2006-2010

250

200

150

100

50

0

250.0

206.7

200.2

193.1

175.7

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

50.6

36.8

40.0

31.6

21.4

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

35.3

25.6

27.3

21.6

14.4

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

revenue

net profit Before tax 

net profit after tax

southern cross equities (sce)

 ■ profit before tax was  
$31.6 million, a 21% 
decrease on 2009.

 ■ group revenue was $200.2 
million for financial year 
2010. Despite a strong 
finish the 3.1% decline 
on the previous year was 
predominantly attributable 
to lower ecm activity in the 
earlier part of the year.

 ■ net profit after tax of $21.6 
million, 21% lower than the 
previous year.

 ■ the decline in net profit 

After tax can be attributed 
to lower ecm revenue and 
higher employment cost 
overheads as the business is 
positioned for future growth.

full year revenue earned by 
sce was $53.1 million, down 
14% on the $62 million earned 
in 2009. A pre-tax profit 
contribution of $20 million 
was once again a significant 
component of the group’s 
consolidated result. the 
2010 year revenue and profit 
reflects the reduction in ecm 
activity compared to 2009.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

5

equities

house products

Equities Execution Revenue 
($A m) 2006-2010

Equity Capital Markets 
Revenue ($A m) 2006-2010

Portfolio Administration 
Services Revenue  
($A m) 2006-2010

Futures and Foreign  
Exchange Revenue  
($A m) 2006-2010

12

10

10.7

8

6

4

2

0

9.4

8.8

7.7

7.0

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

Futures and Foreign 
exchange revenue

 ■ futures and foreign 

exchange revenue improved 
during the period as a result 
of both new business and 
increased market volatility.

 ■ Revenue grew 10% to $7.7 

million in fy 2010 compared 
to the previous year.

200

150

152.2

122.1

100

110.5 108.3 111.0

50

0

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

50.5

47.0

37.9

38.1

8.8

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

10.2

7.7

8.4

8.2

7.7

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

equities execution revenue

equity capital markets

house products

 ■ consolidated revenue  
for financial year 2010  
was up 2.5% at $111  
million compared to the  
previous year.

 ■ Daily trading volumes, 

particularly for retail clients, 
were generally flat for much 
of 2010. An across the board 
pick up in the final quarter 
provided an encouraging 
finish to the year.

 ■ the majority of the $38 

million of ecm fee income 
was generated in the 
second half of the year in 
line with improved market 
conditions and an increased 
appetite for risk. 

 ■ Revenue was split equally 

between Bell potter 
securities and southern 
cross equities.

we have a number of house 
products including: portfolio 
Administration service (pAs), 
margin lending and cash.

portfolio administration 
services revenue 
 ■ the portfolio 

Administration service 
incorporates accurate and 
timely portfolio, tax and 
consolidated reporting 
across asset classes 
including options.

 ■ portfolio Administration 
service (pAs) revenue 
increased 6.5% to  
$8.2 million in fy2010.

 ■ the increase in revenue 
over the year was due 
both to the rise in value 
of the underlying assets 
administered by pAs  
and an overall increase  
in new business.

 ■ pAs funds under 

management (fum)  
was $1.5 billion as  
at 31 December.

6

Funds under advice

overheads

outlook

Bell Potter Capital Margin 
Lending and Cash Revenue 
($A m) 2006-2010

Funds Under Advice  
($A b) 2006-2010

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

5.5

30

25

22.2

20

18.7

26.7

22.4

23.7

20.5

22.2

18.9

16.2

13.2

4.4

3.5

2.1

15

10

5

0

0.4

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

4.3

3.5

3.0

3.2

3.3

2006

2007

2008 2009 2010

Bell potter capital margin 
lending and cash

 ■ net revenue grew 25% to 
$5.5 million compared to 
the previous year.

 ■ margin lending fum was 
$175 million, 9% down  
on the $193 million as at  
31 December 2009. 

 ■ cash was $189 million 

up from $142 million the 
previous year.

Funds under advice

 ■ fy2010 saw total funds 
under Advice (fuA) 
decrease 6.3% to  
$22.2 billion. 

 ■ the fall in fuA was 

primarily due to a decrease 
in the value of sponsored 
equity holdings, $18.9 
billion down from $20.5 
billion the year before.

 ■ funds under management 
(fum) increased 3.1% to 
$3.3 billion as a result of 
new fund inflows.

 ■ fum includes cash 

balances of $823 million 
and margin lending loans  
of $311 million.

the group traded profitably 
throughout what has proved 
to be another tough year but 
we remain well positioned to 
take advantage of improved 
market conditions. 

in november 2010 we 
announced the plan to 
integrate the southern cross 
equities and Bell potter 
businesses into a single brand 
taking effect from 1 July 
2011. the opportunities for 
sustainable revenue growth 
from the combined businesses 
are compelling. the products 
and services provided by 
the “new” business will, 
we believe, result in Bell 
financial group consolidating 
its position as the leading 
independent Australian full 
service, wholesale and retail, 
stockbroking and financial 
services provider.

yours sincerely

alastair provan 
managing Director 
Bell financial group ltd 

group overheads, excluding 
commission paid to advisers, 
were $69.6 million for financial 
year 2010. An increase of 
5.0% on the previous year. the 
increase reflects additional 
employment cost overheads 
as the business is positioned 
for future growth.

Balance sheet

our Balance sheet remains 
strong. net tangible Assets as 
at December 2010 were $47.8 
million. the group has no 
operating debt other than the 
margin lending business. we 
maintain strong cash reserves 
and have incurred no material 
bad debts or write-offs during 
the period.

Bell direct  
online tradinG

During the year Bfg 
increased its stake in Bell 
Direct from 36% to 40.3%. 
throughout 2010 the business 
demonstrated strong growth in 
client acquisition. sponsored 
holdings, cash and revenue 
also grew significantly. new 
product and functionality 
continue to be developed 
and we believe Bell Direct is 
well positioned to become a 
significant participant in the 
online broking segment of the 
Australian equities market.

in february 2011, Bell financial 
group announced it had 
extended the term of the option 
it holds over the Bell Direct 
shares it does not own by four 
years to 31 January 2015.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

7

DiRectoRs’ RepoRt 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

the directors of Bell Financial Group 
ltd (“Bell Financial” or the “company”) 
present their report, together with the 
financial statements of the company and 
its controlled entities (the “consolidated 
entity” or “Group”) and the auditor’s 
report thereon, for the financial year 
ended 31 december 2010.

directors

the Directors of the company at any time 
during or since the end of the financial 
year are:

mr alastair provan 
Managing Director

Alastair provan joined Bell commodities 
in 1983 and held a number of dealing and 
management roles prior to becoming 
managing Director in 1989.

he is managing Director of Bell financial 
and is responsible for the day-to-day 
management of all businesses within the 
group. he is also a director of Bell Direct.

Alastair is a member of the Remuneration 
committee.

 ■ mr c Bell

 ■ mr A provan

 ■ mr c coleman

 ■ mr g cubbin

 ■ mr B potts

 ■ mr m spry

 ■ mr B wilson

particulars of the qualifications and 
experience of the Directors as at the date 
of this report are set out below.

mr colin Bell 
Executive Chairman 
Becon (hons), monash university

colin Bell founded Bell commodities 
in 1970 after working with the 
international Bank for Reconstruction and 
Development in washington Dc, usA.

he is the executive chairman of  
Bell financial and has responsibility 
for the business development of the 
company and all associated business 
within the group. 

8

mr Brent potts 
Executive Director 
m.s.D.i.A.

Appointed 28 september 2008, mr potts 
is the executive chairman of southern 
cross equities limited, the broking  
firm acquired by Bell financial in 
september 2008.

Brent was a former vice chairman of the 
sydney stock exchange and a former 
board member of the Australian stock 
exchange. over his 40-year career he 
has become recognised as one of the 
most experienced corporate advisors and 
stockbrokers in Australia.

mr craiG coleman 
Non-Executive Director 
Bcomm, university of western Australia 

Appointed 12 July 2007. he is also the 
chairman of Bell Direct and a member of 
the group Risk and Audit committee and 
the Remuneration committee.

craig is a senior Advisor and  
non-executive Director of private 
investment company, wyllie group pty ltd. 
previously, he was managing Director and 
a non-executive Director of home Building 
society limited. prior to joining home 
Building society, craig held a number of 
senior executive positions and directorships 
with AnZ, including managing Director 
– Banking products, managing Director – 
wealth management and non-executive 
Director of e*trade Australia limited.

his other current public company 
directorships include chairman of Rubik 
financial ltd and Amadeus energy 
limited and non-executive Director  
of Amcom limited.

mr Graham cuBBin 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Becon (hons), monash university, fellow of the 
Australian institute of company Directors

Appointed 12 september 2007,  
mr cubbin was a senior executive with 
consolidated press holdings limited  
(cph) from 1990 until september 2005, 
including chief financial officer for  
13 years. prior to joining cph, he held 
senior finance positions with a number 
of major companies including capita 
financial group and ford motor company.

graham has 15 years experience as a 
director and audit committee member 
of public companies in Australia and 
the us. graham is a Director of the Asx 
listed challenger financial services 
group limited, stw communications 
group limited, white energy company 
limited and mcpherson’s limited and 
serves on the Audit committee for each 
of these companies.

graham is the chairman of the group Risk 
and Audit committee and the chairman of 
the Remuneration committee.

mr malcolm spry 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Becon, monash university

Appointed 8 January 2008, mr spry 
has held a number of senior executive 
positions in Australia and internationally 
with the nielsen company, one of the 
world’s largest providers of business 
information products and services.

malcolm currently consults to nielsen 
and is a director of Bell Direct. he was 
previously a director of various companies 
including e*trade Australia limited and 
travel.com and the executive chairman of 
mojo mDA group.

malcolm is a member of the group  
Risk and Audit committee and 
Remuneration committee.

issue of shares under the new call option 
is subject to shareholder approval, which 
the company will seek at the appropriate 
time in accordance with corporations Act 
2001 and Asx listing Rule requirements 
and prior to the exercise of the option. 
Bell financial is under no obligation to 
exercise the new call option and any 
decision whether or not to exercise this 
option will be made by the company’s 
independent non-executive Directors at 
the relevant time.

As noted in the company’s previous 
Annual reports, the company applied to 
the Australian securities and investments 
commission (Asic) for relief from the 
takeover provisions of chapter 6 of the 
corporations Act 2001 (cth) in relation to 
the proposed issue of Bell financial shares 
to the grantors of the Bell Direct call 
option. following preliminary discussions 
with Asic which indicated that the relief 
may not be obtained, the company 
withdrew this application for relief in the 
view that the matter would be considered 
at a later stage. in the event that the 
company does not obtain the relevant Asic 
relief, the company may, if it is necessary 
to do so, seek shareholder approval to the 
proposed issue of Bell financial shares in 
accordance with item 7 of section 611 of 
the corporations Act 2001 (cth) at a future 
annual meeting of the company.

mr Brian Wilson 
Non-Executive Director 
mcomm (hons), Auckland

Appointed 28 october 2009, mr wilson 
retired in 2009 as a managing Director of 
the global investment bank lazard, after 
co-founding the firm in Australia in 2004.

he is currently pro-chancellor of 
university of technology, sydney,  
a member of the foreign investment 
Review Board.

Brian’s career as an investment banker 
specialising in corporate financial advice 
encompassed 33 years. prior to joining 
lazard, he was a vice chairman of citigroup 
Australia and previously a director of 
investment Banking at schroders Australia, 
a principal of lloyds corporate Advisory 
services and a Director of BA Australia.

principal activities

Bell financial is an Australian based 
provider of stockbroking, investment and 
financial advisory services to private, 
institutional and corporate clients. 
operating across a network of 15 offices, 
Bell financial has over 650 employees, 
including more than 300 experienced 
advisers, serving over 125,000 active 
clients with funds under advice exceeding 
$22 billion.

Bell financial has a 40% holding in third 
party platform pty ltd (Bell Direct) and a 
call option to purchase all the remaining 
Bell Direct shares it does not own, at any 
time up to 31 January 2015.

operations

the group’s consolidated operating profit 
after income tax attributable to members 
was $21.6 million (2009: $27.3 million).  
A review of the operations of the group is 
set out in the managing Director’s Report 
on pages 4 to 7 of this Annual Report.

option to acquire  
shares in Bell direct

prior to listing in December 2007, the 
company was granted a call option to 
acquire 25% of the issued capital of  
Bell Direct (Bell Direct call option).  
the company was entitled to exercise 
the Bell Direct call option in a period 
of 30 days after the date two years after 
listing in consideration of the issue of 
$17,500,000 worth of shares.

in september 2008, the company 
participated in a rights issue increasing 
its stake in Bell Direct from 25% to 36%. 
the contribution of additional capital was 
made on the basis that the Bell Direct 
call option was renegotiated.

under the renegotiated arrangements 
(new call option), the company has a call 
option to purchase all the shares in Bell 
Direct it does not own, taking its holding to 
100%. the exercise price of the new call 
option is to be satisfied by Bell financial 
issuing new shares and values all of  
Bell Direct’s existing share capital at  
$70 million, which is the same valuation 
used in the original Bell Direct call option. 
the right to exercise the new call option 
was extended under the renegotiation by 
12 months to 31 January 2011.

in July 2010 the company participated 
in a further rights issue increasing its 
stake in Bell Direct from 36% to 40%. in 
January 2011, the company and the other 
Bell Direct shareholders agreed further 
amendments to the new call option 
whereby the exercise period was extended 
to 31 January 2015. the company also 
granted a put option in favour of certain 
Bell Direct management shareholders 
(who together hold approximately 16.5% 
of the shares in Bell Direct) permitting 
them to sell their Bell Direct shares to 
the company. this put option values Bell 
Direct at $35 million and is exercisable at 
any time between 31 December 2012 and 
31 January 2015.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

9

DiRectoRs’ RepoRt  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

southern cross  
equities limited (sce)

a)  acquisition

the company’s 2008 and 2009 Annual 
Reports summarised details of the 
acquisition by the company of all of the 
issued capital of sce and the amendments 
to the terms of that acquisition.

As a result of the agreements made in 
2009, from 1 July 2009 sce has been 
entitled to pay total remuneration to  
front office employees of up to 50% of 
sce revenue (increased from 40%).  
the consideration for these amendments 
was the reduction in the total potential 
purchase price for sce from $145.8 
million to $114.8 million. the purchase 
price is payable 50% in cash and 50% in  
Bell financial shares.

one quarter of the original cash 
consideration was paid on completion  
(30 september 2008). the revised 
agreement reduced the three further 
equal cash instalments potentially 
payable on the anniversary of completion 
in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively 
from $18.225 million to $13.1 million 
(totalling $39.3 million). those payments 
are subject to the original performance 
benchmarks being met.

the scrip component of the consideration 
was satisfied on completion by the 
issue of 14,580,000 ordinary shares, 
14,580,000 A class, 14,580,000 B class 
and 14,580,000 c class shares. in 2009, 
the number of A class shares was 
reduced from 14,580,000 to 10,446,681, 
the number of B class shares reduced 
from 14,580,000 to 10,446,681 and the 
number of c class shares reduced 
from 14,580,000 to 10,446,681. those 
A, B and c class shares potentially 
convert into ordinary shares on the 
anniversary of completion in 2009, 2010 
and 2011 respectively, subject to the 
performance benchmarks being met. if 
the performance benchmarks are fully 
met then all A class, B class and c class 
shares will be converted to ordinary 
Bfg shares on a one for one basis. if the 
benchmarks are not met, the purchase 
price is adjusted.

1010

sce revenue for the financial year 1 July 
2008 to 30 June 2009 did not reach the 
first benchmark of $37.4 million therefore 
no cash installment was payable to the 
sce vendors for 2009 and the A class 
shares did not convert to ordinary shares 
on the anniversary of completion in 2009.  
At 30 June 2010 sce met the 
performance benchmark of $57.4 million 
for the full second installment, which 
was paid in the fourth quarter of 2010. 
the installment included the conversion 
of 10,446,681 B class shares being 
converted into ordinary shares of the 
company on 29 september 2010.

c)  each holder will receive the amount 

of $0.0001 per share on a winding up, 
ranking equally with all other classes 
of shares in the capital of the company;

d) 

e) 

they are transferable only to an A or c 
class shareholder; and

they have no voting rights in general 
meeting, no right to receive dividends 
of any kind, do not permit the holder 
to participate in new issues of capital 
such as bonus issues and entitlement 
issues, have no right to participate 
in any return of capital and are not 
quoted on Asx.

As at the date of this report the company 
considers it probable that in 2011 sce 
will reach the benchmark resulting in 
payment of the full 2011 installment in 
september 2011. A provision has been 
raised accordingly (refer to note 24 on 
page 46).

should revenue exceed the benchmark in 
the 2011 year all, or a portion of the 2009 
cash instalment may still be payable and 
all, or a portion of the A class shares may 
be converted to ordinary shares.

b)  share rights and entitlements

the A and c class shares have the 
following rights and entitlements (the B 
class shares having been converted to 
ordinary shares in september 2010):

a) 

b) 

in the event of a share consolidation, 
share subdivision or bonus issue 
of ordinary shares, or other capital 
reorganisation with respect to 
ordinary shares, each A and c class 
share will be converted into such 
number of A and c class shares 
as determined by the company’s 
Directors as being fair and equitable 
to the holders of A and c class shares 
in the particular circumstances;

if there is a change of control of the 
company, as a result of takeover bid, 
scheme of arrangement or other 
analogous event, then A and c class 
shares held by each shareholder 
will, on a date determined by the 
Directors, be converted into ordinary 
Bell financial shares on a one for 
one basis;

As at the date of this report, the 
10,446,681 B class shares have been 
converted to ordinary shares.

uBs option

uBs had a three year option commencing 
December 2007 to acquire further shares 
in the company which, when added to 
the number of shares held by uBs on 
the company’s listing, would at listing 
represent 19.9% of the company’s total 
issued capital (uBs options). the exercise 
price of the uBs options was $2.00 
per share and uBs did not exercise the 
options, which have expired.

uBs non-dilution riGhts

uBs has certain non-dilution rights 
with respect to its shareholding in the 
company. in summary, if immediately 
following the issue of new shares in 
the company the uBs shareholding 
percentage is less than its percentage 
at the time of the company’s listing, 
then uBs will have the right, but not 
the obligation, to subscribe for up to 
that number of further shares so that 
following that subscription the uBs 
shareholding percentage will equal the 
uBs listing percentage.

uBs chose not to subscribe for further 
shares following the issue of ordinary 
shares to the former sce shareholders 
in september 2008. uBs also chose not 
to subscribe for further shares following 
the conversion of the B class to ordinary 
shares in september 2010. uBs retains 
its right to exercise its non-dilution rights 
in respect of any future issue of ordinary 
shares, including upon conversion of any 
A or c class shares.

save where uBs terminates the strategic Alliance Agreement described below for cause, the non-dilution rights will cease on the 
termination of the strategic Alliance Agreement.

strateGic alliance aGreement

under this agreement, uBs will supply to the company for no fee a selection of research it produces relating to Asx listed entities 
which can be re-branded and given to the company’s retail clients. uBs may also supply research relating to entities listed on 
securities exchanges other than Asx for the company’s internal use only.

uBs will also give the company a priority broker firm allocation with respect to certain securities offerings and uBs derivative 
products offerings. the company will make available to uBs its retail investor distribution capabilities in certain situations and has 
also given certain undertakings in relation to uBs competitors.

the strategic Alliance Agreement had an initial term of three years from 12 December 2007. either party had the right to extend  
the term for a further three years, which has occurred. the further three-year term of the strategic Alliance Agreement expires  
on 12 December 2013, subject to 12 months notice of termination by either party.

matters suBsequent to the end oF the Financial year

As noted above, in January 2011, after the close of the 2010 year, the company and the other Bell Direct shareholders agreed 
further amendments to the new call option whereby the exercise period was extended to 31 January 2015.

Apart from the matter disclosed above there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this 
report, any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the company,  
to significantly affect:

a) 

the group’s operations in future financial years; or

b) 

the results of those operations in future financial years; or

c) 

the group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

directors’ meetinGs

the number of meetings of the company’s Board of Directors held during the year ended 31 December 2010, and the number of 
meetings attended by each Director, are set out below.

director

Board meetinGs

Group risk and audit 
committee meetinGs

remuneration 
committee meetinGs

mr c Bell (Director for the full year)

mr A provan (Director for the full year)

mr g cubbin (Director for the full year)

mr c coleman (Director for the full year)

mr m spry (Director for the full year)

mr B potts (Director for the full year)

mr B wilson (Director for the full year)

a

7

7

6

7

6

5

5

B

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

a

-

-

6

5

6

-

-

B

-

-

6

6

6

-

-

a

-

3

3

3

3

-

-

B

-

3

3

3

3

-

-

A – number of meetings attended  B – number of meetings held during the year

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

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directors’ interests

the relevant interest of each director in the shares and options over such instruments issued by the company as of the date of this 
report is as follows:

Bell Financial Group ltd

direct

indirect

total

options

ordinary shares

name

colin Bell

Alastair provan

graham cubbin

craig coleman

malcolm spry

Brent potts 1

Brian wilson

1,574,723

31,264,862

32,839,585

1,000,000

1,443,447

31,264,862

32,708,329

1,000,000

130,000

50,000

180,000

50,000

39,264

1,733,019

1,772,283

150,000

3,990,692

-

-

150,000

3,990,692

-

100,000

100,000

-

-

-

-

1  mr potts also has interests in 1,511,355 A class shares, and 1,511,355 c class shares in the company.

there were no changes to Directors’ interests in the company’s shares between 31 December 2010 and the date of this report.

dividends

Dividends paid or declared by the company to members during the financial year were as follows:

declared and paid durinG the year 2010

cents  
per share

total amount 
$’000

Franked/ 
unFranked

date oF  
payment

final 2009 ordinary

interim 2010 ordinary

6.0

2.5

14,532

6,055

franked

franked

26 march 2010

23 september 2010

on 22 february 2011, the Directors declared a final dividend of 4 cents per share, payable on 25 march 2010. this amount is not 
accrued within the financial statements.

All dividends declared were fully franked at the tax rate of 30%.

company secretary

the company secretary is mr A paul m vine llB (european) hons, csA (Affiliate). mr vine was appointed to the position in 2007 and is 
also the company’s general counsel, with over 18 years experience in legal practices in public companies and leading law firms.

corporate Governance

Bell financial recognises the importance of good corporate governance practices. this section outlines key aspects of its corporate 
governance policies and frameworks.

Bell financial developed its corporate governance framework by reference to the Asx corporate governance council’s corporate governance 
principles and Recommendations (2nd ed.) released in August 2007 (“Asx Recommendations”). the Asx Recommendations are guidelines 
of practices designed to optimise corporate performance and accountability. the commentary below is based on the 2nd edition of the 
corporate governance principles and Recommendations, not including the 2010 amendments, which apply to the company’s financial year 
commencing on 1 January 2011.

having regard to the structure, size and nature of operations of Bell financial, the Board considers that certain Asx Recommendations are 
not appropriate to its particular circumstances at present. Departures from the Asx Recommendations are identified in the discussion below.

1212

1.  Board oF directors

1.1  composition of the Board

the members of the Board and their 
experience and qualifications are set out 
on pages 8 to 9.

1.2  chairman

the chairman of the Board is not 
an independent Director. this 
represents a departure from the Asx 
Recommendations. mr colin Bell 
serves as the executive chairman. the 
Board considers that this is in the best 
interests of Bell financial given his 
experience, expertise and understanding 
of the business. mr Alastair provan, 
the managing Director, has the primary 
responsibility for the discharge of the 
chief executive function including the  
day-to-day management of Bell financial. 
in this way, the executive chairman is  
not distracted in performing the role of 
chair effectively.

1.3  directors’ independence

Directors are considered independent if 
they are a non-executive Director who is 
not a member of management and free 
of any business or other relationship 
that could materially interfere with 
the exercise of their unfettered and 
independent judgement or be perceived to 
do so. the Board charter contains  
the principles used by the Board in 
assessing independence.

During 2010 there were four non-
executive Directors on the Board -  
mr graham cubbin, mr craig coleman, 
mr malcolm spry and mr Brian wilson. 
mr cubbin and mr spry are independent 
non-executive directors. the Board did 
not consider that mr craig coleman 
was an “independent” Director during 
2010 due to his pre-existing role as a 
consultant to Bell potter securities, 
including his involvement with the listing 
of the company in 2007 and various 
consultant roles performed since then. 
further, the Board did not consider that 
mr Brian wilson was an “independent” 
Director during 2010 due to his pre-
existing role as a principal of a material 
professional adviser to the company. 
their status may change over time and 
this will be disclosed to the market in 

a timely manner. As at the date of this 
report the Board does not have a majority 
of independent Directors.

the Board considers that it has the 
appropriate balance of experience, 
expertise and independence to enable it 
to discharge its functions effectively.

the Board is responsible for monitoring 
the senior executive team’s performance. 
As part of the delegation of authority 
to manage the day-to-day affairs of the 
company, the managing Director carried 
out a performance evaluation for senior 
executives in late 2010.

1.4   independent professional advice

Directors are, after consultation with 
the chairman, able to seek independent 
professional advice at the company’s 
expense. where appropriate, the advice 
may be made available to the Board.

1.5  director education

the group has a formal process to 
educate new directors about the nature 
of the business, current issues, the 
corporate strategy and the expectations 
of the group concerning performance 
of directors. Directors also have the 
opportunity to meet with management  
to gain a better understanding of  
business operations. Directors are 
given access to continuing education 
opportunities to update and enhance  
their skills and knowledge.

2.  Board responsiBilities

the Board is responsible for the overall 
corporate governance of Bell financial, 
which includes effective oversight of 
management. the Board has adopted 
a Board charter, a copy of which is 
available on Bell financial’s website, 
www.bellfg.com.au. the Board charter 
includes a description of the specific 
responsibilities reserved to the Board.

the Board charter also describes the 
nature of matters delegated to the senior 
executives, and includes a description 
of the respective roles of the executive 
chairman and the managing Director. this 
description is designed to clearly identify 
the division of responsibility at the senior 
executive level of Bell financial. the 
managing Director has authority to sub-
delegate to the senior executive team. 
whilst the appointment of an executive 
chairman represents a departure from 
the Asx Recommendations, the Board is 
satisfied that the division of responsibility 
is clearly articulated to ensure 
appropriate accountability.

3.  Board committees

the Board charter contemplates that the 
Board may delegate certain functions to 
Board committees to assist the Board in 
the discharge of its oversight role. these 
committees are required to consider 
particular issues in detail and then report 
back to and advise the Board. the Board 
has established two standing committees, 
the functions of which are discussed 
below. A copy of the Board committee 
charters are also available on Bell 
financial’s website, www.bellfg.com.au.

3.1   Group risk and audit committee

the group Risk and Audit committee 
(gRAc) assists the Board to carry out 
its oversight role in relation to risk 
management, accounting, auditing 
and financial reporting. the core 
responsibilities of the gRAc include 
reviewing and, where required, providing 
recommendations to the Board on:

 ■ the effectiveness of Bell financial’s 
risk management and internal  
control systems;

 ■ external financial reporting and 

financial statements;

 ■ the discharge of the internal audit 

function; and

 ■ matters relating to the appointment, 

independence and performance of the 
external auditor.

the gRAc charter stipulates that the 
chair of the committee must be an 
independent non-executive Director, 
who is not the chair of the Board. the 
gRAc charter also stipulates that the 
committee must be comprised of a 
majority of non-executive Directors and 
have at least three members.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

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DiRectoRs’ RepoRt  continueD 
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During 2010 the members of the gRAc 
were graham cubbin (chairman),  
craig coleman and malcolm spry.  
the composition of the committee 
during 2010 and at the date of this report 
follows the Asx Recommendations, 
which propose that such committees 
should consist of only non-executive 
Directors and a majority of members 
should be independent Directors. A copy 
of the gRAc charter is available on Bell 
financial’s website, www.bellfg.com.au.

3.2   remuneration committee

the Remuneration committee assists 
and advises the Board on remuneration 
matters. the role of the Remuneration 
committee is to develop, review and 
make recommendations to the Board 
on the remuneration framework for the 
non-executive Directors, the executive 
Directors and other senior executives. 
this includes the recommendations in 
relation to incentive schemes and equity 
based plans where appropriate. Bell 
financial’s remuneration policy is set out 
in section 1 of the Remuneration Report.

the members of the Remuneration 
committee during 2010 were graham 
cubbin (chairman), craig coleman, 
Alastair provan and malcolm spry. the 
composition of the committee represents a 
departure from the Asx Recommendations 
that propose that a majority of members 
should be independent Directors. however, 
the Board is satisfied that, given the 
majority of non-executive Directors, 
the Remuneration committee has the 
appropriate balance of experience, 
expertise and independence to enable it to 
discharge its functions effectively.

A copy of the Remuneration committee 
charter is available on Bell financial’s 
website, www.bellfg.com.au.

4.   Board nominations and reneWal

in 2007 the Board determined not to 
establish a separate nominations 
committee and this is the position as at 
the date of this report. this is a departure 
from the Asx Recommendations. the 
Board does not consider that delegating 
the Board selection and appointment 
practices of Bell financial to a separate 
committee would enhance efficiency. 

1414

instead, the Board has reserved to 
itself relevant responsibilities, including 
appointing and removing the managing 
Director, developing and approving 
succession plans for the Board and key 
senior executives and overseeing that 
membership of the Board is skilled and 
appropriate for Bell financial’s needs, 
as identified in the Board charter. A 
performance evaluation in accordance 
with the Board charter was carried out 
in 2010 in relation to the chairman, other 
Directors and the two Board committees.

there must be an election of Directors at 
each annual general meeting.

the constitution of the company provides, 
amongst other things, for a process of 
retirement of Directors by rotation (which 
will occur for each Director approximately 
every three years except for the managing 
Director, Alastair provan).

Directors who retire from office are 
eligible to stand for re-election.

5.  company policies

5.1  ongoing disclosure

with a view to ensuring that investors 
are informed of all major developments 
affecting Bell financial and its 
businesses, the Board has adopted 
policies designed to ensure that Bell 
financial meets its continuous disclosure 
obligations imposed by the Asx listing 
Rules and the corporations Act.

information is communicated to 
shareholders through Asx announcements, 
annual reports and half yearly updates 
which are accessible on Bell financial’s 
website, www.bellfg.com.au.

A copy of the Disclosure and 
communications policy and guidelines  
is available on Bell financial’s website.  
www.bellfg.com.au.

5.2   securities trading Guidelines

Bell financial has adopted a trading 
policy that applies to the Directors, 
executives and employees of Bell 
financial. that policy was amended in 
october 2010 and a copy provided to the 
Asx in December 2010 in accordance with 
new listing Rule 12.9.

the trading policy is intended to explain 
the type of conduct in relation to dealings 
in the company’s securities that is 
prohibited under the corporations Act, 
and establish procedures in relation 
to Directors, executives or employees 
dealing in securities of the company. 
under the trading policy, Directors and 
other designated employees may not deal 
in securities of the company during the 
following “black-out periods” (subject to 
limited exceptions):

 ■ from the end of the company’s 

financial year (31 December) until 
release of its full year results in 
february; and

 ■ from the end of the company’s  

half-year (30 June) until release of  
its half-year results in August.

other “black-out periods” may be 
declared from time to time. the policy 
also contains an approval process to 
be followed by Directors and other 
designated employees if they propose to 
deal in the company’s securities. A copy 
of the trading policy is available on Bell 
financial’s website, www.bellfg.com.au.

5.3  code of conduct

Bell financial has developed a code 
of conduct (code), which applies to all 
Directors, officers and employees. Bell 
financial is committed to honesty and 
integrity in all its dealings, as well as 
ensuring the highest quality of service 
is provided to customers and clients at 
all times. the code sets out the ethical 
standards, values and policies of the 
company and provides a framework  
to guide compliance with legal and  
other obligations to stakeholders, 
commitment to which the Board believes 
will maintain the confidence of the 
company’s key stakeholders.

the code provides that all potential 
or actual conflicts of interest must be 
avoided or disclosed. Directors must keep 
the Board advised, on an ongoing basis, of 
any interest that could potentially conflict 
with those of the company. where the 
Board believes that a significant conflict 
exists for a Director on a board matter, 
the Director concerned would not receive 
the relevant board papers and would not 

be present at the meeting whilst the item 
is considered. Details of Director related 
entity transactions with the company and 
the group are set out in note 35 to the 
financial statements.

5.4   risk assessment and management

the Board understands that the 
management of risk is a continuous 
process and an integral part of good 
business management and corporate 
governance. the gRAc plays a key 
role in assisting the Board with its 
responsibilities relating to accounting, 
internal control systems, reporting 
practices, risk management and ensuring 
the independence of the company’s 
external auditors.

the company has implemented a Risk 
management policy and framework  
based on Australian/new Zealand 
standard As/nZ iso 3100:2009 Risk 
management standard. A summary of the 
Risk management policy and framework 
is available from Bell financial’s website,  
www.bellfg.com.au.

the gRAc reviewed and approved the 
company’s Risk management policy 
and its Risk management plan in 2010. 
the gRAc reported to the company’s 
Board on these matters and the Board 
is satisfied that the company’s risk 
management and internal control system 
is appropriate.

the group’s principal financial 
instruments comprise listed securities, 
derivatives, term deposits and cash. 
the main risks arising from the group’s 
financial instruments are market risk, 
credit risk and liquidity risk. these 
are examined in more detail in note 3, 
financial Risk management.

5.5  Financial reporting

the managing Director and chief 
financial officer have declared in writing 
to the Board that the declaration provided 
to the Board in accordance with section 
295A of the corporations Act 2001 is 
founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control and 
that the system is operating effectively 
in all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risks.

5.6  external auditors

the company policy is to appoint external 
auditors who demonstrate quality and 
independence. the performance of the 
auditor is reviewed annually. Kpmg is Bell 
financial’s external auditor. 

An analysis of fees paid to the external 
auditors is provided in note 39 of the 
financial report.

the external auditor will attend the Annual 
general meeting and be available to 
answer shareholder questions about the 
conduct of the audit and the preparation 
and content of the auditor’s report.

the company may decide to engage the 
auditor on assignments additional to their 
statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise with the group is important. 
the Board has considered the position 
and, in accordance with the advice from 
the gRAc, is satisfied that the provision of 
the non-audit services is compatible with 
the general standard of independence 
for auditors outlined by the corporations 
Act 2001. the Directors are satisfied 
that the auditor’s independence is not 
compromised in relation to non-audit 
services for the following reasons:

 ■ all non-audit services have been 

reviewed by the gRAc to ensure they 
do not impact the impartiality and 
objectivity of the auditor; and

 ■ none of the services undermine 

the general principles relating to 
auditor independence as set out in 
professional statement f1.

5.7  internal audit

the internal auditors assist the gRAc 
in ensuring compliance with internal 
controls and risk management programs 
by regularly reviewing the effectiveness of 
company’s internal controls and systems. 
the gRAc is responsible for approving 
the program of internal audit visits to be 
conducted each financial year and for the 
scope of the work to be performed. the 
gRAc is responsible for recommending to 
the Board the appointment and dismissal 
of the internal Audit and Risk manager.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

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6.   asx corporate Governance recommendations

the Asx listing Rules require listed entities to include in their annual report a statement disclosing the extent to which they have 
followed the 27 Asx corporate governance recommendations during the reporting period, identifying the recommendations that 
have not been followed and providing reasons for that variance. the statement below is based on the 2nd edition of the corporate 
governance principles and Recommendations, not including the 2010 amendments.

As at the date of this report, Bell financial complies with 24 of the 27 recommendations, with reasons for variance noted in the 
following table.

asx ‘Best practice’ corporate Governance recommendation

reFerence1

comply

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

principle 1:

lay solid Foundations For manaGement and oversiGht

1.1

1.2

1.3

establish and disclose the functions reserved to the Board and those delegated to management

Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives

provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting on principle 1

principle 2:

structure the Board to add value

A majority of the Board should be independent Directors

the chair should be an independent Director

2

2

2

1.3

1.2

the roles of chair and managing Director should not be exercised by the same individual

1.2, 2

the Board should establish a nomination committee

Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the Board, committees and individual directors

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 2

4

4

1, Directors’ 
report

principle 3:

promote ethical and responsiBle decision makinG

3.1

establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of the code as to:

5.3

 ■ the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the company’s integrity;

 ■ the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the reasonable 

expectations of their stakeholders; and

 ■ the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of 

unethical practices

establish a policy concerning trading in company securities by Directors, senior executives and 
employees and disclose the policy or summary of that policy

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 3

3.2

3.3

principle 4:

saFeGuard inteGrity in Financial reportinG

the Board should establish an audit committee

structure the audit committee so that it:

 ■ consists of only non-executive Directors

 ■ consists of a majority of independent Directors

 ■ is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of the Board

 ■ has at least three members

the audit committee should have a formal charter

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 4

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

1616

5.2

5.2, 5.3

3.1

3.1

3.1

3.1, 5.6, 
Directors’ Report

✓

✓

✓

non-
comply 

non-
comply 

✓

non-
comply 

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

asx ‘Best practice’ corporate Governance recommendation

reFerence 1

comply

principle 5: make timely and Balanced disclosure

5.1

5.2

establish written policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with Asx listing 
Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive level for that 
compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 5

principle 6:

respect the riGhts oF shareholders

6.1

6.2

Design a communications policy for promoting effective communication with shareholders and 
encourage their participation at general meetings and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 6

principle 7:

recoGnise and manaGe risk

7.1

7.2

7.3

establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks and disclose a 
summary of those policies

the Board should require management to design and implement the risk management and internal 
control system to manage the company’s material business risks and report to it on whether those 
risks are being managed effectively. the Board should disclose that management has reported to it 
as to the effectiveness of the company’s management of its material business risks

the Board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the managing Director and 
the chief financial officer that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the 
corporations Act is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that 
the system is operating efficiently in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks

7.4

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 7

5.1

5.1

5.1

5.1

5.4

5.4

5.5, Directors’ 
Report

5.4, Directors’ 
Report

principle 8:

remunerate Fairly and responsiBly

8.1

8.2

8.3

the Board should establish a remuneration committee

3.2

clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive Directors’ remuneration from that of executive 
directors and senior executives

Remuneration 
Report

provide the information indicated in guide to reporting on principle 8

3.2, Remuneration 
Report, Directors’ 
Report

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

1  cross references to the relevant sections of this corporate governance statement, the Directors’ Report or the Remuneration Report in the 2010 

Annual Report.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

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remuneration report (audited)

3.  commission

1.  remuneration policy

Bell financial remunerates key 
executives, management and advisers  
by a combination of fixed salary, 
commission entitlements and other  
short and long-term incentives.

the company has established the 
following equity-based plans to assist in 
the attraction, retention and motivation of 
Directors, management and employees of 
the company:

 ■ long term incentive plan (pursuant 
to which the option offer, open to the 
executive chairman, the managing 
Director and selected other Directors, 
senior executives and employed 
advisers, is made); and

 ■ employee share Acquisition (tax 

exempt) plan (pursuant to which the 
employee grant offer, open to eligible 
employees, is made).

each plan contains customary and 
standard terms for dealing with the 
administration of the plan, and the 
termination and suspension of the plan. 
participants in the long term incentive 
plan must not enter into a transaction or 
arrangement or otherwise deal in financial 
products which operate to limit the 
economic risk of the unvested company 
securities issued under that plan.

compensation packages include a 
combination of fixed and variable 
compensation and short-term and  
long-term performance-based incentives.

2.  Fixed compensation

fixed compensation consists of base 
compensation as well as employer 
contributions to superannuation funds. 
compensation levels are reviewed 
annually through a process that considers 
individual performance and that of the 
overall group.

commission entitlements are determined 
by the Board from time to time and 
aim to align the remuneration of 
key executives and advisers with the 
company’s performance. in general, 
certain executives and advisers are paid a 
commission based on revenue generated 
by the individual during the year. this 
creates a strong incentive for key 
executives and advisers to maximise the 
company’s revenues and performance.

4.   performance linked compensation

performance linked compensation 
includes both short-term and long-term 
incentives and is designed to reward key 
management personnel for meeting or 
exceeding their financial and personal 
objectives. the short-term incentive is 
an ‘at risk’ bonus provided in the form 
of cash, while the long-term incentive is 
provided as options or performance rights 
over ordinary shares of the company.

5.   short-term incentive bonus

the company pays its key executives, 
including the executive chairman and 
managing Director, a short-term incentive 
(sti) payable annually. the company’s 
Remuneration committee is responsible 
for determining who is eligible to 
participate in sti arrangements, as well 
as the structure of those arrangements.

there are two types of sti arrangements:

 ■ the sti payable to executives who 

are not remunerated by reference to 
commission is a discretionary annual 
cash bonus determined based on the 
company’s financial performance 
during the year, key performance 
indicators and industry competitive 
measures as well as individual 
performance over the period; and

 ■ the sti payable to the executive 

chairman and the managing Director 
is a discretionary annual cash bonus, 
up to three times their annual salary, 
which is determined based on the 
company’s financial performance 
during the year, key performance 
indicators as well as individual 
performance over the period.

1818

these sti arrangements ensure that 
executive remuneration is aligned with 
the company’s financial performance 
and growth.

6.   long-term incentive (ltip)

the ltip is part of the company’s 
remuneration strategy and is designed 
to align the interests of the company’s 
Directors, executives and advisers with 
the interests of shareholders to assist 
the company in the attraction, motivation 
and retention of Directors, executives and 
advisers. in particular, the ltip is designed 
to provide relevant executives and advisers 
with an incentive for future performance, 
with conditions for the vesting and exercise 
of the options or performance rights 
under the ltip, therefore encouraging 
those Directors, executives and advisers to 
remain with the company and contribute 
to its future performance.

under the ltip eligible persons 
participating may be granted options 
or performance rights on terms and 
conditions determined by the Board from 
time to time. An option or performance 
right is a right, subject to the satisfaction 
of the applicable vesting conditions and 
exercise conditions, to subscribe for a 
share in the company.

if persons become entitled to participate 
in the ltip and their participation 
requires approval under chapter 10 of 
the listing Rules, they will not participate 
in the ltip until shareholder approval is 
received pursuant to listing Rule 10.4.

7.  service agreements

7.1   Executive Chairman and  

Managing Director

Bell financial entered into service 
agreements with its executive chairman, 
colin Bell, and its managing Director, 
Alastair provan, effective from listing 
in December 2007. these agreements 
set out the terms of the appointment, 
including responsibilities, duties, rights 
and remuneration.

A summary of the remuneration packages 
including benefits under the short and 
long-term incentive plans for each of 
colin Bell and Alastair provan is set out in 
the following section of this report.

Bell financial may terminate the service agreements on twelve (12) months notice, or immediately for cause. if those agreements 
are terminated on 12 months notice, Bell financial has agreed to vest early any unvested options under the ltip and to allow their 
early exercise. colin Bell and Alastair provan may terminate their respective service agreements on six (6) months notice. each of 
colin Bell and Alastair provan have entered into non-competition covenants with Bell financial which operate for six (6) months 
from termination of their respective service agreements.

7.2  Brent Potts 

Brent potts is the executive chairman of sce and has an employment contract with sce. that contract has a minimum term until 
the date upon which the sce financial statements for the financial year ending 30 June 2011 are approved (subject to termination 
rights in certain circumstances and the right of sce to terminate the contract by notice).

on appointment to the Bell financial Board, Brent potts was provided with a letter of appointment setting out the terms of the 
appointment, including responsibilities, duties, rights and remuneration, relevant to the office of Director.

7.3  Craig Coleman

craig coleman is currently a non-executive Director of the company. Before he was appointed to that role, he served as an executive 
director of Bell financial from 6 June 2007 to 29 october 2007. During 2010 craig coleman provided consultancy services to Bell 
financial and was paid $300,000 in relation to those services. he also holds 1,772,283 shares (refer Related parties, note 35).

mr coleman is the chairman of Bell Direct.

7.4  Non-Executive Directors

on appointment to the Board, all the non-executive Directors (mr coleman, mr cubbin, mr spry and mr wilson) were provided with a 
letter of appointment setting out the terms of the appointment, including responsibilities, duties, rights and remuneration, relevant 
to the office of Director. A summary of the annual remuneration package for those Directors is in the following section of this report.

name

mr g cubbin

mr c coleman 

mr m spry

mr B wilson

7.5  Executives

directors’ Fees

superannuation

$91,743

$91,743

$91,743

$91,743

$8,257

$8,257

$8,257

$8,257

total value 
amortisation oF 
lti share Based 
payment options

total

$328

$100,328

-

-

-

$100,000

$100,000

$100,000

All of the key executives are permanent employees of Bell financial. each executive has an employment contract with no fixed end 
date. other than executives employed by sce, any executive may resign from their position by giving four weeks written notice. the 
company may terminate an employment contract by providing written notice and making payment in lieu of notice in accordance 
with the company’s termination policies. the company may terminate an employment contract at any time for serious misconduct.

As part of the acquisition of sce, sce executives entered into new employment agreements including a minimum employment 
term until the date upon which the sce financial statements for the financial year ending 30 June 2011 are approved (subject to 
termination rights in certain circumstances and the right of sce to terminate the contract by notice).

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

19
19

DiRectoRs’ RepoRt  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

8.  directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (company and consolidated)

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each Director of the company and each of the five named  
company executives and relevant group executives who receive the highest remuneration and other key management personnel are:

short-term

post-

employment

in aud

directors, executive directors

colin Bell, executive chairman 

Alastair provan, managing Director 

Brent potts, Director

non-executive directors

graham cubbin

craig coleman

malcolm spry

Brian wilson 2

total compensation: directors (consolidated)

total compensation: directors (company)

salary & 
Fees 
$

sti cash 
Bonus 
$

non-
monetary 
BeneFits
$

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

570,000

523,436

529,446

530,173

350,000

454,211

91,743

91,743

391,743

379,243

91,743

91,743

91,743

15,290

450,000

450,000

450,000

450,000

200,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,116,418

2,085,839

666,972

578,019

1,100,000

1,900,000

-

-

1  voluntary super contributions above the minimum legislative requirements are classified as post-employment benefits.

2  Brian wilson was appointed Director 28 october 2009.

executives

lewis Bell, head of compliance

Andrew Bell, executive Director of Bell potter securities

mr Dean Davenport, chief financial officer and  
chief operating officer

mr Rowan fell, Director – investment services

mr paul vine, general counsel and company secretary

total compensation: key management personnel (consolidated)

total compensation: key management personnel (company) 

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

339,502

300,126

327,785

434,891

275,369

262,858

315,170

315,894

232,670

205,897

1,490,496

1,519,666

-

-

150,000

100,000

-

-

250,000

250,000

165,000

165,000

25,000

25,000

590,000

540,000

-

-

2020

total

1,020,000

973,436

979,446

980,173

550,000

1,454,211

91,743

91,743

391,743

379,243

91,743

91,743

91,743

15,290

3,216,418

3,985,839

666,972

578,019

489,502

400,126

327,785

434,891

525,369

512,858

480,170

480,894

257,670

230,897

2,080,496

2,059,666

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

superannuation 

other

termination 

value oF lti 

BeneFits 1

lonG term 

BeneFits 

options 

$

$

$

proportion oF 

remuneration 

value oF 

options as 

perFormance 

proportion oF 

related  

remuneration 

share-Based 

payments

total 

amortisation 

50,000

96,564

14,830

14,103

50,000

108,333

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

1,376

147,858

245,147

33,028

26,147

50,000

89,376

50,369

25,072

24,631

24,642

14,830

14,103

14,830

14,103

154,660

 -

167,296

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

6,550

8,733

6,550

8,733

328

436

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,428

17,902

328

436

2,620

3,493

3,989

5,319

1,965

2,620

491

655

9,065

12,087

total

$

1,076,550

1,078,733

1,000,826

1,003,009

600,000

1,562,544

100,328

100,436

400,000

387,500

100,000

100,000

100,000

16,666

3,377,704

4,248,888

700,328

604,602

542,122

492,995

378,154

459,963

553,989

542,819

496,965

497,617

272,991

245,655

2,244,221

2,239,049

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

%

42%

43%

46%

46%

33%

64%

1%

1%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

33%

45%

28%

21%

46%

47%

34%

34%

9%

10%

27%

25%

-

-

%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

8.  directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (company and consolidated)

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each Director of the company and each of the five named  

company executives and relevant group executives who receive the highest remuneration and other key management personnel are:

short-term

post-
employment

salary & 

Fees 

$

sti cash 

Bonus 

$

non-

monetary 

BeneFits

$

total

superannuation 
BeneFits 1
$

other
lonG term 
$

termination 
BeneFits 
$

50,000

96,564

14,830

14,103

50,000

108,333

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

8,257

1,376

147,858

245,147

33,028

26,147

50,000

89,376

50,369

25,072

24,631

24,642

14,830

14,103

14,830

14,103

154,660

 -

167,296

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

in aud

directors, executive directors

colin Bell, executive chairman 

Alastair provan, managing Director 

Brent potts, Director

non-executive directors

graham cubbin

craig coleman

malcolm spry

Brian wilson 2

total compensation: directors (consolidated)

total compensation: directors (company)

executives

lewis Bell, head of compliance

Andrew Bell, executive Director of Bell potter securities

mr Dean Davenport, chief financial officer and  

chief operating officer

mr Rowan fell, Director – investment services

mr paul vine, general counsel and company secretary

total compensation: key management personnel (consolidated)

total compensation: key management personnel (company) 

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

570,000

523,436

529,446

530,173

350,000

454,211

91,743

91,743

391,743

379,243

91,743

91,743

91,743

15,290

2,116,418

2,085,839

666,972

578,019

339,502

300,126

327,785

434,891

275,369

262,858

315,170

315,894

232,670

205,897

1,490,496

1,519,666

-

-

450,000

450,000

450,000

450,000

200,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,100,000

1,900,000

150,000

100,000

250,000

250,000

165,000

165,000

25,000

25,000

590,000

540,000

1  voluntary super contributions above the minimum legislative requirements are classified as post-employment benefits.

2  Brian wilson was appointed Director 28 october 2009.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,020,000

973,436

979,446

980,173

550,000

1,454,211

91,743

91,743

391,743

379,243

91,743

91,743

91,743

15,290

3,216,418

3,985,839

666,972

578,019

489,502

400,126

327,785

434,891

525,369

512,858

480,170

480,894

257,670

230,897

2,080,496

2,059,666

-

-

share-Based 
payments

total 
amortisation 
value oF lti 
options 
$

6,550

8,733

6,550

8,733

-

-

328

436

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,428

17,902

328

436

2,620

3,493

-

-

3,989

5,319

1,965

2,620

491

655

9,065

12,087

-

-

total
$

1,076,550

1,078,733

1,000,826

1,003,009

600,000

1,562,544

100,328

100,436

400,000

387,500

100,000

100,000

100,000

16,666

3,377,704

4,248,888

700,328

604,602

542,122

492,995

378,154

459,963

553,989

542,819

496,965

497,617

272,991

245,655

2,244,221

2,239,049

-

-

proportion oF 
remuneration 
perFormance 
related  
%

value oF 
options as 
proportion oF 
remuneration 
%

42%

43%

46%

46%

33%

64%

1%

1%

-

-

-

-

-

-

33%

45%

-

-

28%

21%

-

-

46%

47%

34%

34%

9%

10%

27%

25%

-

-

1%

1%

1%

1%

-

-

1%

1%

-

-

-

-

-

-

1%

1%

-

-

1%

1%

-

-

1%

1%

1%

1%

-

-

1%

1%

-

-

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

21
21

DiRectoRs’ RepoRt  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

notes in relation to the table of directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration

a) 

in relation to the executive officers, the short-term incentive bonus is for performance during the financial year ended  
31 December 2010 using the criteria set out in section 5 of the Remuneration Report.

b)  options were issued to Directors and executives in october 2007. the fair value of the options is calculated at the date of grant 

using an option-pricing model and allocated to each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting date.  
the value disclosed is the portion of the fair value of the options recognised in this reporting period. in valuing the options, 
market conditions have been taken into account.

the following factors and assumptions were used in determining the fair value of options on grant date:

Grant 
date

option 
exercise 
date

Fair value 
per option

exercise 
price

price oF 
shares on 
Grant date

expected 
volatility

risk Free 
interest 
rate

dividend 
yield

10 oct 07

15 Dec 2010 1

$0.0262

$3.10 2

$1.55

25%

6.55%

5.0%

1  options can be exercised for a period of up to 12 months from exercise date.

2  Represents exercise price at grant. exercise price at listing date is outlined in the table below.

equity instruments

All options refer to options over ordinary shares of Bell financial, which are exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the lti plan.

9.  options granted as compensation

Details on options over ordinary shares in the company that were granted as compensation to each key management person in 
2007 and details on options that were vested during the reporting period are outlined below. no options were granted in 2010.

directors

colin Bell

Alastair provan

graham cubbin

executives

lewis Bell

Dean Davenport

Rowan fell

paul vine

numBer 
oF options 
Granted 
durinG 

2007 Grant date

Fair value 
per option 
at Grant 
date 
$

exercise 
price per 
option
$

numBer 
oF options 
vested 
durinG 
2010

expiry 
date

1,000,000

10 oct 2007

$0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

1,000,000

 1,000,000

10 oct 2007

 $0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

1,000,000

50,000

10 oct 2007

$0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

50,000

400,000

10 oct 2007

$0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

400,000

608,959

10 oct 2007

$0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

608,959

300,000

10 oct 2007

$0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

300,000

75,000

10 oct 2007

$0.0262

$2.00

15 Dec 2011

75,000

the options were granted at no cost to the recipient. the options vested on 15 December 2010 and are exercisable for a period of  
12 months after that date, provided that the executive remains employed as an executive or a Director of the company as at that date.

2222

9.1  Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions

no terms of equity settled share based payment transactions (including options granted to key management personnel) have been 
altered or modified by the issuing entity during the reporting period.

9.2  Exercise of options granted as compensation

following the vesting date on the accelerated vesting of an option, the vested option may be exercised by the executive subject to any 
exercise conditions and the payment of the exercise price (if any), and the executive will then be allocated or issued shares on one-
for-one basis.

no options granted as compensation were exercised during the period.

9.3  Analysis of options granted as compensation

Details of vesting profile of the options granted as remuneration to each Director of the company and each of the five named 
company executives are detailed below.

directors

colin Bell

Alastair provan

graham cubbin

executives

lewis Bell

Dean Davenport

Rowan fell

paul vine

Andrew Bell

options Granted

numBer

date

1,000,000

10 oct 07

 1,000,000

10 oct 07

50,000

10 oct 07

400,000

10 oct 07

608,959

10 oct 07

300,000

10 oct 07

75,000

10 oct 07

-

-

Financial 
years in 
Which Grant 
vests

% vested in 
year

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

15 Dec 2010

15 Dec 2010

15 Dec 2010

15 Dec 2010

15 Dec 2010

15 Dec 2010

15 Dec 2010

-

9.4  Analysis of movements in options

there was no movement in options during the year.

9.5  Unissued shares under options

At the date of this report unissued ordinary shares of the company granted to Directors and employees under option are:

expiry date

 15 December 2011

exercise price

 numBer oF options

 $2.00

17,678,959

All options expire on the earlier of termination date or expiry date.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

23
23

DiRectoRs’ RepoRt  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

indemniFication and  
insurance oF directors

indemnification

the company has agreed to indemnify the 
Directors against all liabilities to another 
person (other than the company or 
related entity) that may arise from their 
position as Directors of the company or 
its controlled entities, except where the 
liability arises out of conduct including  
a lack of good faith.

except for the above, neither the 
company nor its controlled entities has 
indemnified any person who is or has 
been an officer or auditor of the company 
or its controlled entities.

likely developments

further details of likely developments 
in the operations of the group and its 
prospects in future financial years are 
contained in the chairman’s and the 
managing Director’s Report set out 
on pages 2 to 7. in the opinion of the 
Directors, disclosure of any further 
information would be likely to result in 
unreasonable prejudice to the group.

lead auditor’s independence 
declaration

the lead auditor’s independence 
declaration is set out on page 25 and 
forms part of the Directors’ report for 
financial year ended 31 December 2010.

insurance premiums

rounding of amounts

the company is of a kind referred to in 
Asic class order 98/100 dated 10 January 
1998 and in accordance with that class 
order, amounts in the financial report and 
Directors’ report have been rounded off 
to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise stated.

this report is made with a resolution of 
the Directors.

colin Bell 
executive chairman

22 february 2011

since the end of the previous financial 
year the company has paid a premium 
for an insurance policy for the benefit of 
the Directors, officers, secretaries and 
senior executives of the company. in 
accordance with commercial practice, the 
policy prohibits disclosure of the nature of 
insurance or amount of the premium.

environmental regulation

the operations of the group are not 
subject to any particular and significant 
environmental regulation under a law of 
the commonwealth of a state or territory. 
to the best of the company’s knowledge 
no member of the group has incurred any 
material environmental liability during 
the year.

non-audit services

the company may decide to engage the 
auditor on assignments additional to their 
statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise with the group is important. 
the provision of these services and the 
auditor’s independence are discussed in 
the corporate governance statement.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor 
of the company, Kpmg, and its related 
practices for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set in note 
39. Amounts paid to other auditors for the 
statutory audit have been disclosed.

2424

leAD AuDitoR’s inDepenDence DeclARAtion 
unDeR section 307c of the coRpoRAtions Act 2001

to: the directors oF Bell Financial Group limited

i declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 31 December 2010 there 
have been:

i)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

ii)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

kpmG

don pasquariello 
partner

melbourne 
22 february 2011

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

25

income stAtement 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

Rendering of services

finance income

investing income

other income

total revenue

employee expenses

consolidated
$ ‘000

note

2010

2009

6.

9.

7.

8.

171,837

179,863

19,902

16,347

7,608

898

9,455

1,029

200,245

206,694

10.

(119,593)

(119,171)

(1,592)

(10,007)

(14,295)

(2,334)

(9,722)

(10,061)

32,641

(1,034)

31,607

(1,505)

(9,603)

(13,962)

(3,035)

(8,696)

(9,446)

41,276

(1,320)

39,956

11.

(10,038)

(12,668)

21,569

27,288

21,569

21,569

cents

8.7

8.7

27,288

27,288

cents

11.3

11.1

29.

29.

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

16., 17.

occupancy expenses

systems and communication expenses

professional expenses

finance expenses

other expenses

results from operating activities

share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments, net of income tax

9.

18.

profit before income tax

income tax (expense) / benefit

profit for the year

attriButaBle to:

equity holders of the company

profit for the year

earninGs per share:

Basic earnings per share (AuD)

Diluted earnings per share (AuD)

the notes on pages 31 to 63 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

26

stAtement of compRehensive income 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

change in fair value of cash flow hedge

other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

total comprehensive income for the year

attriButaBle to:

equity holders of the company

total comprehensive income for the year

other movements in equity arising from transactions with owners as owners are set out in note 27.

the notes on pages 31 to 63 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

consolidated 
$ ‘000

2010

21,569

(205)

(205)

2009

27,288

1,531

1,531

21,364

28,819

21,364

21,364

28,819

28,819

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

27

stAtement of finAnciAl position 
As At 31 DecemBeR 2010

assets

cash and cash equivalents

trade and other receivables

loans and advances

financial assets

Derivatives

prepayments

total current assets

investments in equity accounted investees

Deferred tax assets

property, plant and equipment

goodwill

intangible assets

total non-current assets

total assets

liaBilities

trade and other payables

financial liabilities

Deposits and borrowings 

current tax liabilities

Derivatives

employee benefits

provisions

total current liabilities

Deferred tax liability

employee benefits

total non-current liabilities

total liabilities

net assets

equity

contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings / (losses)

total equity attributable to equity holders of the company

the notes on pages 31 to 63 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

28

consolidated 
$ ‘000

note

2010

2009

12.

13.

20.

14.

31.

18.

19.

16.

17.

17.

21.

15.

22.

23.

31.

25.

24.

19.

25.

27.

27.

27.

126,674

125,197

64,778

80,757

174,907

193,031

18,044

11,804

-

701

197

710

385,104

411,696

10,439

2,908

2,530

9,035

3,007

2,640

126,479

103,496

2,036

144,392

529,496

93,333

2,449

2,331

120,509

532,205

100,129

3,776

204,215

204,134

3,159

8

21,107

24,482

6,786

-

24,294

24,692

348,753

363,811

1,781

2,621

4,402

353,155

176,341

476

2,277

2,753

366,564

165,641

157,666

147,742

34,054

(15,379)

176,341

33,278

(15,379)

165,641

stAtement of chAnges in equity

consolidated

Balance at 1 January 2009

total comprehensive income

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

change in fair value of cash flow hedges

total other comprehensive income

total comprehensive income for the year

transactions With oWners, directly in equity

transfer of retained earnings

Retrospective adjustment

Dividends

Balance at 31 december 2009

Balance at 1 January 2010

total comprehensive income

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

change in fair value of cash flow hedges

total other comprehensive income

total comprehensive income for the year

transactions With oWners, recorded 
directly in equity

transfer of retained earnings

new equity issue

Dividends

Balance at 31 december 2010

share 
capital 
$ ‘000

147,742

distriButaBle 
proFits 
reserve 
$ ‘000

cash FloW 
hedGe 
reserve 
$ ‘000

retained 
earninGs 
$ ‘000

total  
equity 
$ ‘000

15,463

(1,334)

(15,379)

146,492

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

147,742

147,742

-

-

-

-

-

9,924

-

157,666

-

-

-

-

27,288

18

(9,688)

33,081

33,081

-

-

-

-

21,569

-

(20,588)

34,062

-

27,288

27,288

1,531

1,531

1,531

-

-

-

197

197

-

-

1,531

1,531

27,288

28,819

(27,288)

-

-

-

18

(9,688)

(15,379)

165,641

(15,379)

165,641

-

21,569

21,569

(205)

(205)

(205)

-

-

-

-

-

(205)

(205)

21,569

21,364

(21,569)

-

-

-

9,924

(20,588)

(8)

(15,379)

176,341

the notes on pages 31 to 63 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

29

consolidated  
$ ‘000

note

2010

2009

217,650

186,503

(129,498)

(145,700)

88,152

40,803

184

19,767

(9,722)

(12,261)

86,120

377

16,315

(8,696)

(8,575)

40,224

5,117

14,119

(13,059)

(1,330)

(7,698)

(16,970)

(47,085)

(20,588)

(67,673)

1,477

125,197

-

(372)

(7,315)

6,432

(147)

(9,688)

(9,835)

36,821

88,376

26.

126,674

125,197

stAtement of cAsh flows 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

cash FloWs From operatinG activities

cash receipts from customers 

cash paid to suppliers and employees

cash generated from operations

Dividends received

interest received

interest paid

income taxes paid

net cash from operating activities

26.

cash FloWs From / (used in) investinG activities

net proceeds from sale of investments

southern cross consideration

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of other investments

net cash from / (used in) investing activities

cash FloWs From / (used in) FinancinG activities

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid

net cash from / (used in) financing activities

net increase in cash and cash equivalents

cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

cash and cash equivalents at 31 december

the notes on pages 31 to 63 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

30

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

Bell financial group ltd (“Bell financial” 
or the “company”) is domiciled in 
Australia. the address of the company’s 
registered office is level 29, 101 
collins street, melbourne, vic. the 
consolidated financial statements of 
the company comprise of the company 
and its subsidiaries (the “group” or 
“consolidated entity”) and the group’s 
interest in associates.

1.  siGniFicant accountinG policies

set out below is a summary of 
significant accounting policies adopted 
by the company, its subsidiaries and 
associates in the preparation of the 
consolidated financial statements.

a)  Basis of preparation

Statement of compliance

the financial report is a general 
purpose financial report prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting 
standards (AAsBs) (including Australian 
Accounting interpretations) adopted by 
the Australian Accounting standards 
Board (AAsB) and the corporations Act 
2001. the consolidated financial report 
of the group and the financial report of 
the company comply with international 
financial Reporting standards (ifRs) and 
interpretations adopted by the international 
Accounting standards Board (iAsB).

the financial statements were approved 
by the Board of Directors on 22 february 
2011.

the accounting policies set out below, 
except as noted, have been applied 
consistently to all periods presented in 
these consolidated financial statements, 
and have been consistently applied by all 
entities within the consolidated entity.

Basis of measurement

these consolidated financial statements 
have been prepared under the historical 
cost convention, except for financial 
assets and liabilities (including derivative 
instruments) at fair value through the 
profit and loss.

Functional and presentation currency

these consolidated financial statements 
are presented in Australian dollars, which 
is the company’s functional currency and 
the functional currency of the majority 
of the group. the company is of a kind 
referred to in Asic class order 98/100 
dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with 
that class order, all financial information 
presented in Australian dollars has been 
rounded to the nearest thousand dollars 
unless otherwise stated.

Removal of parent entity  
financial statements

the group has applied amendments to 
the corporations Act (2001) that remove 
the requirement for the group to lodge 
parent entity financial statements. parent 
entity financial statements have been 
replaced by the specific parent entity 
disclosures in note 34.

b)  principles of consolidation

Business combinations

the group has adopted revised AAsB 
3 Business combinations (2008) and 
amended AAsB 127 consolidated and 
separate financial statements (2008) for 
business combinations occurring in the 
financial year starting 1 January 2009.  
All business combinations occurring 
before this date are accounted for by 
applying the acquisition method.

Subsidiaries

subsidiaries are all entities controlled by 
the group. control exists where the group 
has the power to govern the financial 
and operating policies of the entity so as 
to obtain benefits from its activities. in 
assessing control, potential voting rights 
that are currently exercisable are taken 
into account. the financial statements 
of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from 
the date that control commenced until the 
date that control ceases. All controlled 
entities have a December 31 balance date.

intra-group balances, and any 
unrealised income and expenses arising 
from intra-group transactions, are 
eliminated in preparing the consolidated 
financial statements.

Investments in associates

Associates are those entities in which 
the company has significant influence, 
but not control, over the financial and 
operating policies. Associates are 
accounted for using the equity method. 
the consolidated financial statements 
include the group’s share of the income 
and expenses of equity accounted 
investees, from the date significant 
influence commences until the date 
that significant influence ceases. when 
the group’s share of losses exceeds its 
interest in an equity accounted investee, 
the carrying amount of that interest is 
reduced to nil.

unrealised gains arising from 
transactions with equity accounted 
investees are eliminated against the 
investment to the extent of the group’s 
interest in the investee. unrealised 
losses are eliminated in the same way as 
unrealised gains, but only to the extent 
that there is no evidence of impairment.

Special purpose entities

the group has established a special 
purpose entity (spe) to manage margin 
loans. the group does not have direct 
or indirect shareholdings in this entity. 
the spe is consolidated if, based on 
an evaluation of the substance of its 
relationship with the group and the spe’s 
risks and rewards, the group concludes 
that it controls the spe.

spe’s consolidated by the group were 
established under terms that impose 
strict limitations on the decision making 
powers of the spe’s management and 
that result in the group receiving the 
majority of the benefits related to the 
spe’s operations and net assets, being 
exposed to risks incident to the spe’s 
activities and retaining the majority of the 
residual or ownership risks related to the 
spe or its assets.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

31

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

1.   siGniFicant accountinG 
policies  continued

c)  revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it 
is probable that the economic benefit will 
flow to the group and the revenue can be 
reliably measured. the following specific 
criteria must also be met before revenue 
can be recognised.

Rendering of services

Revenue arising from brokerage, 
commissions and fee income and 
corporate finance transactions are 
recognised by the group on an accruals 
basis as and when services have been 
provided, net of the amount of goods and 
services tax (gst). exchange of goods or 
services of the same nature and value 
without any cash consideration are not 
recognised as revenues. provision is 
made for uncollectible debts arising from 
such services. securities held at balance 
date are valued by directors at market 
value at each balance date, with any 
unrealised gains and losses being taken 
to the income statement.

Interest income

interest income is recognised as it accrues 
using the effective interest method.

Dividend income

Dividends are bought to account as 
revenue when the right to receive the 
payment is established.

d)  statement of cash flows

the statement of cash flows is prepared 
on the basis of net cash flows in relation 
to settlement of trades. this is consistent 
with the group’s revenue recognition 
policy whereby the entity acts as an agent 
and receives and pays funds on behalf 
of its clients, however only recognises 
as revenue, the group’s entitlement to 
brokerage commission.

for the purpose of the statement of 
cash flows, cash and cash equivalents 
comprise cash at bank and on hand, 
investments in money market instruments 
maturing within less than 14 days (net 
of bank overdrafts) and short-term 

3232

deposits with an original maturity of 3 
months or less. it is important to note 
that the statement of financial position 
discloses trade debtors and payables that 
represent net client accounts being the 
accumulation of gross trading.

e)  income tax

income tax expense or revenue for the 
period comprises current and deferred 
tax. income tax is recognised in the 
income statement except to the extent 
that it relates to items recognised 
directly in equity, in which case it is 
recognised in equity.

current tax is the expected tax payable 
on the taxable income for the year, using 
tax rates enacted or substantially enacted 
at the balance sheet date, and any 
adjustments to tax payable in respect  
of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised using the balance 
sheet method, providing for temporary 
differences between the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities for financial 
reporting purposes and the amounts used 
for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not 
recognised for the following temporary 
differences: the initial recognition of 
goodwill, the initial recognition of assets 
or liabilities in a transaction that is not 
a business combination and that affects 
neither accounting nor taxable profit, and 
differences relating to investments in 
subsidiaries to the extent that they probably 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates 
that are expected to be applied to the 
temporary differences when they reverse, 
based on the laws that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
offset if there is a legally enforceable 
right to offset current tax liabilities and 
assets, and they relate to income taxes 
levied by the same tax authority on the 
same taxable entity, or on different tax 
entities, but they intend to settle current 
tax liabilities and assets on a net basis 
or their tax assets and liabilities will be 
realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised to 
the extent that it is probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against 
which temporary differences can be 
utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed 
at each reporting date and are reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable that 
the related tax benefit will be realised.

Tax consolidation

effective 1st January 2003, the company 
elected to apply the tax consolidation 
legislation. All current tax amounts relating 
to the group have been assumed by the 
head entity of the tax-consolidated group, 
Bell financial group. Deferred tax amounts 
in relation to temporary differences are 
allocated as if each entity continued to be a 
taxable entity in its own right.

f)  Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are 
recognised net of the amount of goods 
and services tax (gst), except where 
the amount of gst incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian tax 
office (Ato). in these circumstances the 
gst is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of an 
item of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated 
with the amount of gst excluded. the 
net amount of gst recoverable from, or 
payable to, the Ato is included as a current 
asset or liability in the statement of 
financial position.

cash flows are included in the statement 
of cash flows on a gross basis. the gst 
components of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities that are 
recoverable from, or payable to, the Ato 
are classified as operating cash flows.

g)  cash and cash equivalents

cash and cash equivalents comprise cash 
balances, investments in money market 
instruments maturing within less than 14 
days and short-term deposits with original 
maturity of less than three months. Bank 
overdrafts that are repayable on demand 
are included as a component of cash and 
cash equivalents for the purpose of the 
statement of cash flows.

h)  derivatives

Derivative financial instruments are 
contracts whose value is derived from one 
or more underlying price indices or other 
variable. they include swaps, forward rate 
agreements, options or a combination of 
all three.

certain derivative instruments are held 
for trading for the purpose of making 
short-term gains. these derivatives do 
not qualify for hedge accounting. the 
right to receive options arising from the 
provision of services to corporate fee 
clients are valued using the Black scholes 
model. on disposal of options any realised 
gains/losses are taken to the income 
statement. Derivatives are recognised 
initially at fair value, attributable 
transaction costs are recognised in profit 
or loss when incurred.

Derivative financial instruments are also 
used for hedging purposes to mitigate 
the group’s exposure to interest rate 
risk. Derivative financial instruments are 
recognised initially at fair value. where 
the derivative is designated effective as 
a hedging instrument, the timing of the 
recognition of any resultant gain or loss 
is dependant on the hedging designation. 
the group designated interest rate swaps 
as cash flow hedges during the period. 
Details of the hedging instruments are 
outlined below:

Cash flow hedges

changes in the fair value of cash flow 
hedges are recognised directly in equity to 
the extent that the hedges are effective. to 
the extent hedges are ineffective, changes 
in the fair value are recognised in the profit 
and loss. hedge effectiveness is tested on 
a six-monthly basis and is calculated using 
the dollar offset method. effectiveness 
will be assessed on a cumulative basis 
by calculating the change in fair value of 
the interest rate swap as a percentage of 
the change in fair value of the designated 
hedge item. if the ratio change in the fair 
value is within the 80 - 125% range, a 
hedge is deemed to be effective.

if the hedging instrument no longer 
meets the criteria for hedge accounting, 
expires or is sold, terminated or 
exercised, the hedge accounting 
is discontinued prospectively. the 
cumulative gain or loss previously 
recognised in equity remains there until 
the forecast transaction occurs.

k)  trade and other payables

liabilities for trade creditors and other 
amounts are carried at cost which is the 
fair value of the consideration to be paid in 
the future for goods and services received, 
whether or not billed to the parent entity 
or group. trade accounts payable are 
normally settled within 60 days.

i)  impairment of assets

At each reporting date, the group reviews 
the carrying values of its tangible and 
intangible assets to determine whether 
there is any indication that those assets 
have been impaired. if such an indication 
exists, the recoverable amount of the 
asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use, 
is compared to the asset’s carrying value. 
Any excess of the asset’s carrying value 
over its recoverable amount is expensed 
to the income statement.

where it is not possible to estimate the 
recoverable amount of an individual asset, 
the group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to 
which the asset belongs.

An impairment loss is reversed if the 
reversal can be related objectively to an 
event occurring after the impairment 
loss was recognised. for financial 
assets measured at amortised cost 
and available-for-sale financial assets 
that are debt securities the reversal is 
recognised in profit or loss.

for available-for-sale financial assets 
that are equity securities, the reversal is 
recognised in equity. impairment losses 
on goodwill are not reversed.

j)  trade and other receivables

trade debtors to be settled within 3 
trading days are carried at amounts due. 
term debtors are carried at the amount 
due. the collectability of debts is assessed 
at balance date and specific provision is 
made for any doubtful accounts.

l)  leased assets

leases in terms of which the group 
assumes substantially all the risks and 
rewards of ownership are classified as 
finance leases. upon initial recognition 
the leased asset is measured at an 
amount equal to the lower of its fair 
value and the present value of minimum 
lease payments. subsequent to initial 
recognition, the asset is accounted for 
in accordance with the accounting policy 
applicable to that asset.

other leases are operating leases and are 
not recognised on the group’s statement of 
financial position.

m)  Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are recognised as 
expenses in the period in which they  
are incurred.

n)  provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result 
of a past event, the group has a present 
legal or constructive obligation that can 
be estimated reliably, and it is probable 
that an outflow of economic benefits 
will be required to settle the obligation. 
provisions are determined by discounting 
the expected future cash flows at a 
pre-tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the liability.

o)  deposits and borrowings

All deposits and borrowings are 
recognised at cost, being the fair value 
of the consideration received net of issue 
costs associated with the borrowings.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

33
33

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

1.   siGniFicant accountinG 
policies  continued

p)  Goodwill and intangible assets

Goodwill

goodwill on acquisition is initially 
measured at cost being the excess of the 
costs of the business combination over 
the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value 
of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities.

following initial recognition, goodwill 
is measured at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses. goodwill is reviewed 
for impairment, annually or more 
frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount is impaired.

Other intangible assets

other intangible assets that are acquired 
by the group, which have finite lives, 
are measured at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

Amortisation is recognised in the profit 
and loss on a straight-line basis over 
the estimated useful lives of intangible 
assets. the estimated useful lives are  
as follows:

 2010

2009

customer list

10 years

10 years

q)  Financial instruments

All investments are initially recognised 
at fair value of the consideration given, 
plus directly attributable transaction 
costs. subsequent to initial recognition, 
investments, which are classified 
as financial assets are measured as 
described below.

Fair value estimation

for investments actively traded in 
organised financial markets, fair value is 
determined by reference to stock exchange 
quoted market bid prices at the close of 
business on the balance sheet date.

for investments where there is no quoted 
market price and a reliable estimate of 
fair value is not available the security 
is recorded at the lower of cost and 
recoverable amount, being a Directors’ 
valuation, by reference to the current 
market value of another instrument that 
is substantially the same. Realised and 
unrealised gains and losses are included 
in the income statement. Dividends are 
brought to account when declared.

Financial assets at fair value  
through profit or loss

A financial asset is classified in this 
category if acquired principally for the 
purpose of selling in the short term 
or if so designated by management 
and within the requirements of AAsB 
139: Recognition and measurement of 
financial instruments. Realised and 
unrealised gains and losses arising from 
changes in the fair value of these assets 
are included in the income statement in 
the period in which they arise.

Loans and advances

All loans and advances are recognised at 
amortised cost. impairment assessments 
are performed at balance date and 
impairment is reviewed on each individual 
loan. impairment provisions are raised 
if the recoverable amount is less than 
the carrying value of the loan. loans are 
secured by holding equities as collateral.

Share capital

ordinary shares

ordinary shares are classified as equity. 
incremental costs directly attributable 
to issue of ordinary shares and share 
options are recognised as a deduction 
from equity, net of any tax effects.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised as a liability 
in the period in which they are declared, 
being appropriately authorised and no 
longer at the discretion of the company.

r)  property, plant and equipment

property, plant and equipment is included 
at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any impairment in value. All property, 
plant and equipment is depreciated over 
its estimated useful life, commencing 
from the time assets are held ready  
for use.

items of property, plant and equipment 
are depreciated/amortised using the 
straight-line method over their estimated 
useful lives. the depreciation rates for 
each class of asset are as follows:

2010

2009

20 – 25% 20 – 25%

leasehold 
improvements

office equipment

20 – 50% 20 – 50%

furniture  
and fittings

20 – 50% 20 – 50%

s)  employee entitlements

Wages, salaries and annual leave

the provisions for entitlements to wages, 
salaries and annual leave expected to be 
settled within 12 months of reporting date 
represent the amounts which the group 
has a present obligation to pay resulting 
from employees’ services provided up to 
reporting date.

Long service leave

the provision for salaried employee 
entitlements to long service leave 
represents the present value of the 
estimated future cash outflows to be 
made resulting from employees’ service 
provided up to reporting date. liabilities 
for employee entitlements, which are 
not expected to be settled within twelve 
months, are discounted using the 
rates attaching to national government 
securities at balance date, which most 
closely match the terms of maturity of the 
related liabilities.

in determining the liability for employee 
entitlements, consideration has been 
given to future increases in wage and 
salary rates, and experience with staff 
departures. Related on-costs have also 
been included in the liability.

3434

Bonuses

Diluted earnings per share

w)   new standards and interpretations 

the company recognises a liability 
and an expense for bonuses. the 
company recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is  
a past performance that has created  
a constructive obligation.

Defined contribution plans

A defined contribution plan is a post-
employment benefit plan under which the 
company pays fixed contributions into 
a separate entity and will have no legal 
or constructive obligation to pay further 
amounts. obligations for contributions to 
defined contribution plans are recognised 
as an employee expense in profit or loss 
when they are due.

Share based payments

the company has adopted a number 
of share based equity incentive plans 
in which employees and Directors 
participate. the grant date fair value of 
shares expected to be issued under the 
various equity incentive plans, including 
options, granted to employees and 
Directors is recognised as an employee 
expense, with a corresponding increase 
in equity over the period in which the 
employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the shares.

the fair value of options at grant date 
is independently determined using the 
Black scholes option pricing model 
that takes into account the exercise 
price, the vesting period, the vesting 
and performance criteria, the impact 
of dilution, the share price at grant 
date and the expected price volatility of 
the underlying share and the risk free 
interest rate for the vesting period.

t)  earnings per share

the group presents basic and diluted 
earnings per share (eps) data for its 
ordinary shares.

Basic earnings per share

Basic eps is calculated by dividing the 
profit or loss attributable to ordinary 
shareholders of the company by the 
weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted eps is determined by adjusting 
the profit or loss attributable to ordinary 
shareholders and the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding 
for the effects of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares and share options 
granted to employees and Directors.

u)  Foreign currency transactions

transactions in foreign currencies are 
translated to the functional currency 
of the group at exchange rates at the 
date of the transaction. monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies at the reporting date are 
retranslated to the functional currency 
at the foreign exchange rate at that date. 
non-monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies 
that are measured at fair value are 
retranslated to the functional currency at 
the exchange rate at the date that the fair 
value was determined.

foreign currency differences arising on 
retranslation are recognised in profit or 
loss, except for differences arising on 
available for sale equity instruments that 
are recognised directly in equity.

v)  segment reporting

the group determines and presents 
operating segments based on the 
information that is internally provided to 
the chief Decision maker in accordance 
with AAsB 8 operating segments.

An operating segment is a component 
of the group that engages in business 
activities from which it may earn 
revenues and incur expenses, including 
revenues and expenses that relate to 
transactions with any of the group’s other 
components. An operating segment’s 
operating results are reviewed regularly 
by management to make decisions about 
resources to be allocated to the segment 
and assess its performance. segment 
results that are reported to management 
include items directly attributable to a 
segment as well as to those that can be 
allocated on a reasonable basis.

not yet adopted

A number of new standards, amendments 
to standards and interpretations are 
effective for annual periods beginning 
after 1 January 2010 and have not been 
applied in preparing these consolidated 
financial statements. none of these is 
expected to have a significant effect on 
the consolidated financial statements of 
the group, except for ifRs 9 financial 
instruments, which becomes mandatory 
for the group’s 2013 consolidated 
financial statements and could change 
the classification and measurement of 
financial assets. the group does not plan 
to adopt this standard early and the extent 
of the impact has not been determined.

2.   siGniFicant accountinG 
JudGements, estimates  
and assumptions

in applying the group’s accounting 
policies management continually 
evaluates judgements, estimates and 
assumptions based on experience and 
other factors, including expectations of 
future events that may have an impact 
on the group. All judgements, estimates 
and assumptions made are believed 
to be reasonable based on the most 
current set of circumstances available 
to management and are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. Actual results may differ 
from the judgements, estimates and 
assumptions. significant judgements, 
estimates and assumptions made by 
management in the preparation of these 
financial statements are outlined below:

recovery of deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are recognised for 
deductible temporary differences as 
management considers that it is probable 
that future taxable profits will be available 
to utilise those temporary differences.

impairment of loans and advances

the company assesses impairment of all 
loans at each reporting date by evaluating 
any issues particular to an asset that 
may lead to impairment. in the Directors’ 
opinion, no such impairment exists beyond 
that provided at 31 December 2010.  
(Refer to note 20).

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

35
35

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

2.   siGniFicant accountinG 
JudGements, estimates  
and assumptions  continued

long service leave provisions

the liability for long service leave is 
recognised and measured as the present 
value of the estimated future cash flows 
to be made in respect of all employees at 
balance date. in determining the present 
value of a liability, attrition rates and pay 
increases through promotion and inflation 
have been taken into account. A discount 
rate equal to the government bond rate 
has been used in determining the present 
value of the obligation. (Refer to note 25).

legal provision

As at 31 December 2010, a provision has 
been accrued to reflect potential claims. 
in the Directors’ opinion, the outcome 
of these legal claims is unlikely to give 
rise to any significant loss beyond the 
amounts provided at 31 December 2010.

intangible assets

the intangible assets acquired have been 
valued using the net present value of 
the unlevered free cash flow from each 
business’ client list. these valuations are 
outlined below:

Bell Foreign exchange and  
Futures business

the amortisation period for the acquired 
intangible assets of the foreign exchange 
and futures business is deemed to be 10 
years. this was determined by analysing 
the average length of the relationship 
clients have with the business.

impairment of goodwill

goodwill is tested for impairment at 
each reporting date, or more frequently 
if events or changes in circumstances 
indicated that it might be impaired. 
for the purpose of impairment testing, 
goodwill is allocated to Bell potter 
Broking, southern cross equities Broking 
and margin lending which represents the 
lowest level at which it is monitored for 
internal management purposes.

the recoverable amount of the business 
to which each goodwill component is 

allocated is estimated using a market 
multiple approach as representative of 
the fair value less cost to sell of each 
business. the result of the impairment 
testing performed did not result in any 
impairment being identified.

3.  Financial risk manaGement

overview

the group’s principal financial 
instruments comprise listed securities, 
derivatives, term deposits and cash. the 
group has exposure to the following risks 
from its use of financial instruments:

 ■ market risk;

 ■ credit risk; and

 ■ liquidity risk

risk management framework

the Board of Directors has overall 
responsibility for the establishment 
and oversight of the risk management 
framework. the Board has established 
the group Risk and Audit committee, 
which is responsible for developing and 
monitoring risk management policies. 
the committee reports regularly to the 
Board of Directors on its activities.

Risk management policies are 
established to identify and analyse 
the risks faced by the group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls, 
and to monitor risks and adherence to 
limits. Risk management policies and 
systems are reviewed regularly to reflect 
changes in market conditions and the 
group’s activities. the group, through its 
training and management standards and 
procedures, aims to develop a disciplined 
and constructive control environment in 
which all employees understand their 
roles and obligations.

the group Risk and Audit committee 
oversees how management monitors 
compliance with the group’s risk 
management policies and procedures 
and reviews the adequacy of the risk 
management framework in relation to 
the risks faced by the group. internal 
Audit assists the group Risk and Audit 
committee in its oversight role. internal 
Audit undertakes both regular and ad  

hoc reviews of risk management controls 
and procedures, the results of which  
are reported to the group Risk and  
Audit committee.

market risk

market risk is the risk that changes in 
market prices, such as interest rates, 
equity prices and foreign exchange rates 
will affect the group’s income or the value 
of its holdings of financial instruments. 
the objective of market risk management 
is to manage and control exposures 
within acceptable parameters, while 
optimising returns.

Equity price risk

All instruments are subject to the risk 
that future changes in market conditions 
may make an instrument less valuable. 
As trading instruments are valued with 
reference to the market or Black and 
scholes model, changes in equity prices 
directly affect reported income in each 
period. the group continually monitors 
equity price movements to ensure the 
impact on the group’s activities is managed.

Interest rate risk

interest rate risk arises from the potential 
for change in interest rates to have 
an adverse effect on the group’s net 
earnings. the group continually monitors 
movements in interest rates and manages 
exposure accordingly.

the Board has also approved the use of 
derivatives, in the form of interest rate 
swaps, to mitigate its exposure to interest 
rate risk. changes in the fair value and 
effectiveness of interest rate swaps 
(which are designated cash flow hedging 
instruments) are monitored on a  
six-monthly basis.

Currency risk

the group is exposed to currency risk 
on monetary assets and liabilities held 
in a currency other than the respective 
functional currency of the group. the group 
ensures the net exposure is kept to an 
acceptable level by buying or selling foreign 
currencies at spot rates where necessary to 
address short-term imbalances.

3636

liquidity risk

Margin lending

investments in equity

the fair values of financial assets at 
fair value through profit and loss are 
determined with reference to the quoted 
bid price and valuation models at 
reporting date.

derivatives

the fair value of interest rate swaps 
is based on a mark-to-market model 
with reference to prevailing fixed and 
floating interest rates. these quotes are 
tested for reasonableness by discounting 
estimated future cash flows based on 
term to maturity of each contract and 
using market interest rates for a similar 
instrument at the measurement date.

the fair value of options is determined 
using the Black and scholes option-
pricing model.

share based payments

the fair value of employee stock options 
is determined using a Black and scholes 
model. measurement inputs include 
share price, exercise price, volatility, 
weighted average expected life of the 
instrument, expected dividends and risk 
free interest rate.

liquidity risk is the risk that the group 
will not be able to meet its financial 
obligations as they fall due. the 
group’s approach to managing this risk 
is to ensure that it will always have 
sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities 
when due, under both normal and 
stressed conditions, without incurring 
unacceptable losses or risking damage  
to the group’s reputation.

ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk 
management rests with the Board of 
Directors, which has built an appropriate 
liquidity risk management framework 
for the management of the group’s 
short, medium and long-term funding 
requirements. the group manages liquidity 
by maintaining reserves, banking facilities 
and reserve borrowing facilities and by 
continuously monitoring forecast and 
actual cash flows and matching up maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

with respect to the maturity of financial 
liabilities, the group also:

 ■ holds financial assets for which there 
is a liquid market and that they are 
readily saleable to meet liquidity 
needs; and

 ■ has committed borrowing facilities or 
other lines of credit that it can access 
to meet liquidity needs.

credit risk

credit risk is the financial loss to the 
group if a debtor or counterparty to a 
financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations.

Trade and other receivables

the credit risk for these accounts is that 
financial assets recognised on the balance 
sheet exceed their carrying amount, net 
of any provisions for doubtful debts. in 
relation to client debtors, the group’s 
credit risk concentration is minimised 
as transactions are settled on a delivery 
versus payment basis with a settlement 
regime of trade day plus three days.

management has a process in place and 
the exposure to credit risk is monitored 
on an ongoing basis. the group requires 
collateral in respect of margin loans made 
in the course of business. this collateral 
is generally in the form of the underlying 
security the margin loan is used to invest 
in. loan to value ratios (lvRs) are assigned 
to determine the amounts of lending 
allowed against each security. loans 
balances are reviewed daily and are subject 
to margin calls once the geared value falls 
10% lower than the loan balance. warnings 
are sent between 5% and 10%.

capital management

the Board’s policy is to maintain a 
strong capital base so as to maintain 
investor, creditor and market confidence 
and to sustain future development of 
the business. the group is required to 
comply with certain capital and liquidity 
requirements imposed by regulators 
as a licensed broking firm which are 
monitored by the Board.

security arrangements

the AnZ Bank has a Registered  
mortgage Debenture over the assets  
and undertakings of the company.

4.  determination oF Fair values

A number of the group’s accounting 
policies and disclosures require the 
determination of fair value, for both 
financial and non-financial assets 
and liabilities. fair values have been 
determined and disclosed based 
on the following methods. where 
applicable, further information about the 
assumptions made in determining fair 
values is disclosed in the notes specific to 
that asset or liability.

intangible assets

the fair value of intangible assets is 
based on the discounted cash flows 
expected to be derived from the assets.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

37
37

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

5.  seGment reportinG

Business segments

the group comprises the following main business segments:

 ■ Broking (Bell potter) – equities, futures, foreign exchange, corporate fee income and portfolio administration services;

 ■ Broking (southern cross) – equities and corporate fee income; and

 ■ margin lending and deposits.

BrokinG 
Bell potter 
2010  
$ ‘000

BrokinG 
southern 
cross  
2010  
$ ‘000

130,857

6,178

268,879

10,439

279,318

126,411

126,411

3,791

(233)

(1366)

(1,034)

53,134

13,869

37,853

-

37,853

20,122

20,122

512

(19)

(226)

-

BrokinG
Bell potter
2009 
$ ‘000

BrokinG
southern 
cross
2009 
$ ‘000

131,031

8,626

269,089

9,035

278,124

134,731

134,731

2,897

(195)

(1,202)

(1,320)

62,066

18,018

45,750

-

45,750

27,889

27,889

382

(15)

(303)

-

Revenue from operations

profit / (loss) after tax

segment assets

investment in associates

total assets

segment liabilities

total liabilities

other seGment details

interest revenue

interest expense

Depreciation / amortisation

share of net losses of associates

Revenue from operations

profit / (loss) after tax

segment assets

investment in associates

total assets

segment liabilities

total liabilities

other seGment details

interest revenue

interest expense

Depreciation / amortisation

share of net losses of associates

Geographical segments

the group operates predominantly within Australia and has a subsidiary in london.

3838

eliminations 
2010  
$ ‘000

consolidated 
2010  
$ ‘000

226,738

(14,413)

marGin 
lendinG  
2010  
$ ‘000

16,254

1,522

-

226,738

221,035

221,035

16,230

(10,101)

-

-

marGin 
lendinG 
2009 
$ ‘000

13,597

644

-

(14,413)

(14,413)

(14,413)

(631)

631

-

-

-

-

-

-

226,414

(18,083)

-

226,414

222,027

222,027

13,559

(8,977)

-

-

-

(18,083) 

(18,083) 

(18,083) 

(491)

491

-

-

200,245

21,569

519,057

10,439

529,496

353,155

353,155

19,902

(9,722)

(1,592)

(1,034)

206,694

27,288

523,170

9,035

532,205

366,564

366,564

16,347

(8,696)

(1,505)

(1,320)

eliminations 
2009 
$ ‘000

consolidated 
2009 
$ ‘000

6.  renderinG oF services

Brokerage

corporate fee income

trailing commissions

portfolio administration fees

other

7.  investinG income

Dividends received

Realised profit / (loss) on trading securities

unrealised profit / (loss) on trading securities

8.  other income

Bad debts recovered

sundry income

9.  Finance income and expenses

interest income on bank deposits

interest income on loans and advances

total finance income

Bank interest expense

interest expense on deposits

total finance expense

net finance income / (expense)

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

2009 
$ ‘000

118,257

114,913

38,069

50,490

6,314

8,212

985

6,265

7,681

514

171,837

179,863

184

2,464

4,960

7,608

10

888

898

3,672

16,230

19,902

(1,621)

(8,101)

(9,722)

10,180

377

6,063

3,015

9,455

12

1,017

1,029

2,788

13,559

16,347

(1,741)

(6,955)

(8,696)

7,651

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

39
39

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

10.  employee expenses

wages and salaries

superannuation

payroll tax

other employee expenses

equity-settled share-based payments 

11.  income tax expense

current tax expense

current period

Adjustment for prior periods

deFerred tax expense

origination and reversal of temporary differences

total income tax expense / (benefit)

numerical reconciliation between tax-expense and pre-tax profit

Accounting profit (before income tax)

income tax using the company’s domestic tax rate of 30% (2009: 30%)

non-deductible expenses

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year

tax consolidation

Bell financial group and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities are a tax-consolidated group.

12.  cash and cash equivalents

cash on hand 

cash at bank

short-term deposits

cash at bank (margin lending)

cash at bank (trust account)

segregated fund bank balances

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

2009 
$ ‘000

(105,388)

(103,869)

(7,258)

(4,935)

(1,936)

(76)

(8,205)

(4,805)

(2,195)

(97)

(119,593)

(119,171)

8,611

23

8,634

1,404

10,038

31,607

9,482

533

23

11,485

74

11,559

1,109

12,668

39,956

11,987

607

74

10,038

12,668

9

22,842

32,338

44,935

20,706

5,844

9

19,999

64,394

20,335

13,748

6,712

cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows

126,674

125,197

4040

cash on hand, cash at bank and short-term deposits represent company cash reserves.

cash at bank (trust account) and segregated fund bank balances represent client funds.

cash on hand and at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. short-term deposits are made for 
periods of between 7 days and 31 days.

segregated fund bank balances earn interest at floating rates based on daily bank rates. trust bank balances earn interest at 
floating rates based on daily bank rates.

the group’s exposure to interest rate risk for financial assets and liabilities is disclosed in note 31. 

the movement for the allowance in impairment in respect of loans and receivables during the year was as follows:

13.  trade and other receivaBles

current

trade debtors

less: impairment

segregated deposits with clearing brokers

sundry debtors

Balance at 1 January

Bad debts written off 

Bad debts recovered

Balance at 31 december

14.  Financial assets

Financial assets

current investments (at Fair value)

shares in listed corporations

unlisted options held for trading 

15.  Financial liaBilities

Financial liabilities

current

trading liabilities at fair value 

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

2009 
$ ‘000

28,829

(19)

28,810

32,207

3,761

64,778

29

-

(10)

19

49,772

(29)

49,743

28,069

2,945

80,757

214

 (173)

(12)

29

10,980

7,064

18,044

9,662

2,142

11,804

2,449

2,449

3,776

3,776

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

41
41

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

Fixtures 
and FittinGs 
$ ‘000

oFFice 
equipment 
$ ‘000

leasehold 
improvements 
$ ‘000

628

92

(23)

(149)

548

2,037

(1,409)

628

1,852

(1,304)

548

691

80

-

(143)

628

1,957

(1,266)

691

2,037

(1,409)

628

658

949

(42)

(729)

836

6,398

(5,740)

658

3,931

(3,095)

836

1,181

60

-

(583)

658

6,338

(5,157)

1,181

6,398

(5,740)

658

1,354

289

(78)

(419)

1,146

5,673

(4,319)

1,354

5,697

(4,551)

1,146

1,606

232

-

(484)

1,354

5,441

(3,835)

1,606

5,673

(4,319)

1,354

total 
$ ‘000

2,640

1,330

(143)

(1,297)

2,530

14,108

(11,468)

2,640

11,480

(8,950)

2,530

3,478

372

-

(1,210)

2,640

13,736

(10,258)

3,478

14,108

(11,468)

2,640

16.  property, plant and equipment

consolidated

year ended 31 decemBer 2010 

Balance at 1 January 2010 (net accumulated depreciation)

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge for the year

Balance at 31 december 2010

Balance at 1 January 2010

cost

Accumulated depreciation

net carrying amount

Balance at 31 decemBer 2010

cost

Accumulated depreciation

net carrying amount

year ended 31 decemBer 2009 

Balance at 1 January 2009 (net accumulated depreciation)

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation charge for the year

Balance at 31 december 2009

Balance at 1 January 2009

cost

Accumulated depreciation

net carrying amount

Balance at 31 decemBer 2009

cost

Accumulated depreciation

net carrying amount

4242

17.  GoodWill and intanGiBle assets

consolidated

year ended 31 decemBer 2010

Balance at 1 January 2010

Additions 1

Amortisation / impairment

Balance at 31 december 2010

Balance at 1 January 2010

cost (gross carrying amount)

Accumulated amortisation/impairment

net carrying amount

Balance at 31 decemBer 2010

cost (gross carrying amount)

Accumulated amortisation/ impairment

net carrying amount

year ended 31 decemBer 2009

Balance at 1 January 2009

Additions

Amortisation / impairment

Balance at 31 december 2009

Balance at 1 January 2009

cost (gross carrying amount)

Accumulated amortisation/ impairment

net carrying amount

Balance at 31 decemBer 2009

cost (gross carrying amount)

Accumulated amortisation/ impairment

net carrying amount

1 

 Refer to note 33 for further information.

consolidated

identiFiaBle 
intanGiBles 
$ ‘000

GoodWill  
$ ‘000

total  
$ ‘000

103,496

22,983

-

126,479

103,496

-

103,496

126,479

-

126,479

80,513

22,983

-

103,496

80,513

-

80,513

103,496

-

103,496

2,331

105,827

-

(295)

2,036

2,945

(614)

2,331

2,945

(909)

2,036

2,626

-

(295)

2,331

2,945

(319)

2,626

2,945

(614)

2,331

22,983

(295)

128,515

106,441

(614)

105,827

129,424

(909)

128,515

83,139

22,983

(295) 

105,827

83,458

(319)

83,139

106,441

(614)

105,827

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

43
43

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

18.  investments in equity accounted investees

the group’s share of the loss (after tax) in its equity accounted investees for the year was $1,034,440 (2009: $1,320,005).  
equity accounted investees also have a 31 December balance date.

summary financial information for equity accounted investees, not adjusted for the percentage ownership held by the group.

in thousands oF aud

2010

third party platform pty ltd

(Bell Direct)

2009

third party platform pty ltd

(Bell Direct)

oWnership 
%

total 
assets 
$ ‘000

total 
liaBilities 
$ ‘000

revenues 
$ ‘000

expenses 
$ ‘000

proFit/ 
(loss) aFter 
tax 
$ ‘000

40%

36%

51,754

51,754

23,093

23,093

(44,796)

(44,796)

(17,391)

(17,391)

5,789

5,789

3,770

3,770

(9,700)

(9,700)

(8,856)

(8,856)

(2,743)

(2,743)

(3,666)

(3,666)

under the renegotiated call option arrangements, the company has a call option to purchase all the Bell Direct shares it does not 
own, taking its holding to 100%. the exercise price of the new call option is to be satisfied by the company issuing new shares and 
values all of Bell Direct’s existing share capital at $70 million. the right to exercise the new option was extended by 12 months to  
31 January 2011.

in July 2010 the company participated in a rights issue increasing its stake in Bell Direct from 36% to 40%. in January 2011, after the 
close of the 2010 year, the company and the other Bell Direct shareholders agreed to further amendments to the new call option 
whereby the exercise period was extended to 31 January 2015, at the same valuation.

19.  deFerred tax assets and liaBilities

Deferred tax assets are attributable to the following:

the Balance comprises temporary  
diFFerences attriButaBle to:

statement oF  
Financial position

income statement

consolidated

Depreciation

employee benefits

other items

gross deferred income tax assets 

Deferred income tax charge

Deferred tax liabilities are attributable to the following:

investments

2010 
$ ’000

427

1,872

609

2,908

2009 
$ ’000

521

1,355

1,131

3,007

2010 
$ ’000

(94)

517

(522)

2009 
$ ’000

(63)

21

(712)

(99)

(754)

1,781

1,781

476

476

(1,305)

(1,305)

(355)

(355)

4444

20.  loans and advances

current

margin lending

21.  trade and other payaBles

current

settlement obligations

sundry creditors and accruals

segregated client liabilities

consolidated

2010 
$ ’000

2009 
$ ’000

174,907

193,031

174,907

193,031

35,580

10,511

47,242

54,664

8,495

36,970

93,333

100,129

settlement obligations are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 3-day terms. sundry creditors are normally settled on 
60-day terms.

22.  deposits and BorroWinGs

this note provides information about the contractual terms of the group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings. for more 
information about the group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see note 31.

current liaBilities

finance lease liabilities 

Deposits (cash account) 1

cash advance facility 1, 2

1  Borrowings relate to margin lending / cash Account business (Bell potter capital) which are largely at call.

2  Represents drawn funds from available cash advance facility of $150 million.

interest rate risk exposures

Details of the group’s exposure to interest rate changes on borrowings is set out in note 31.

83

246

189,132

141,966

15,000

61,922

204,215

204,134

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

45
45

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

22.  deposits and BorroWinGs  continued

terms and debt repayment schedule

terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows:

consolidated

currency

cash advance facility*

Deposits (cash Account)*

finance lease liabilities

AuD

AuD

AuD

nominal 
interest 
rate

5.70%

3.31%

7.76%

2010

2009

year oF 
maturity

Face value 
$ ‘000

carryinG 
amount 
$ ‘000

Face value 
$ ‘000

carryinG 
amount 
$ ‘000

2011

2011

2011

15,000

15,000

61,922

61,922

189,132

189,132

141,966

141,966

83

83

246

246

204,215

204,215

204,134

204,134

*  Borrowings relate to margin lending / cash Account business (Bell potter capital) which are largely at call.

Finance lease liabilities

finance lease liabilities of the group are payable as follows:

minimum 
lease 
payments
2010 
$ ‘000

83

-

-

83

interest
2010 
$ ‘000

principal
2010 
$ ‘000

-

-

-

-

83

-

-

83

minimum 
lease 
payments
2009 
$ ‘000

258

-

-

258

interest
2009 
$ ‘000

principal
2009 
$ ‘000

12

-

-

12

246

-

-

246

consolidated

less than one year

Between one and five years

more than five years

23.  current tax liaBilities

the current tax liability for the group is $3,158,803 (2009: $6,786,063). this amount represents the amount of income taxes payable 
in respect of current and prior financial periods.

24.  provisions

current

sce provision

legal provision

other

4646

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

2009 
$ ‘000

22,983

22,983

1,213

286

1,500

209

24,482

24,692

Balance at 1 January

arisinG durinG the year:

sce

legal/other

utilised:

sce

legal/other

Balance at 31 december

sce provision

2010 
$ ‘000

24,692

22,983

77

(22,983)

(287)

24,482

2009 
$ ‘000

1,363

22,983

588

-

(242)

24,692

this provision is for the deferred consideration associated with the acquisition of sce. Refer note 33 for further discussion.

legal provision

this amount represents a provision for certain legal claims brought against the group. in the Directors’ opinion, the outcome of 
these legal claims is unlikely to give rise to any significant liability beyond the amounts provided at 31 December 2010.

25.  employee BeneFits

current

salaries and wages accrued

liability for annual leave

total employee benefits - current

non-current

liability for long-service leave

total employee benefits – non-current 

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

18,499

2,608

21,107

2009 
$ ‘000

22,013

2,281

24,294

2,621

2,621

2,277

2,277

the present value of employee entitlements not expected to be settled within twelve months of balance date have been calculated 
using the following weighted averages:

Assumed rate of increase on wage / salaries

Discount rate

settlement term (years)

number of employees at year end

consolidated

2010

5.5%

5.7%

7

661

2009

5.5%

6.5%

7

656

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

47
47

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

26.  reconciliation oF cash FloWs From operatinG activities

cash FloWs From operatinG activities

profit after tax

adJustments For:

Depreciation and amortisation

loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

net (gain) / loss on sale of investments

unrealised (gain) / loss on investments

share of losses of equity accounted investees 

equity settled share-based payments

(increase) / decrease current receivables

(increase) / decrease other current assets

(increase) / decrease deferred tax assets

(increase) / decrease loans and advances

increase / (decrease) current payables

increase / (decrease) current deposits and borrowings

increase / (decrease) current tax liabilities

increase / (decrease) current provisions

increase / (decrease) non-current payables

increase / (decrease) non-current provisions

net cash from operating activities

reconciliation oF cash

for the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise:

cash on hand

cash at bank

cash at bank (margin lending)

cash at bank (trust account)

segregated fund bank balances

short-term deposits

4848

consolidated

2010 
$ ’000

2009 
$ ’000

21,569

27,288

1,592

143

(2,464)

(4,960)

1,034

76

16,990

15,979

9

99

18,124

(6,796)

47,166

(3,627)

(3,473)

1,305

344

1,505

-

(6,063)

(3,015)

1,320

97

21,132

(2,249)

(38)

822

(3,940)

(3,769)

14,167

2,917

10,490

355

337

86,120

40,224

9

22,842

44,935

20,706

5,844

32,338

9

19,999

20,335

13,748

6,712

64,394

126,674

125,197

27.  capital and reserves

share capital

ordinary shares

on issue at 1 January

share issue

on issue at 31 december 

movements in ordinary share capital

date

1 January 2009

31 December 2009

1 January 2010

29 september 2010

31 December 2010

Ordinary Shares

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

2009 
$ ‘000

147,742

147,742

9,924

-

157,666

147,742

details

opening balance

Balance

opening balance

numBer oF shares

242,210,523

242,210,523

242,210,523

share issue (B class shares conversion)

10,446,681

Balance

252,657,204

on the 29 september 2010, 10,446,681 fully paid B class shares were converted into 10,446,681 fully paid ordinary shares  
as a result of southern cross equities meeting its 2010 performance benchmarks. for further information refer to note 33.

in addition to ordinary shares there are 10,446,681 A class and 10,446,681 c class shares. these shares have no voting rights.  
for further information refer to note 33.

the authorised capital of the group is $157,666,156 representing 252,657,204 fully paid ordinary shares.

the group has also issued employee share options. Details of these arrangements can be found in the Remuneration Report.  
the holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share 
at meetings of the company.

All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the company’s residual assets. for a description of the A and c class shares,  
refer to note 33.

distributable profits reserve

the distributable profits reserve records profits that are distributable as dividends.

cashflow hedging reserve

the cashflow hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of the interest rate swap 
related to hedged transactions.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

49
49

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

28.  dividends

Dividends recognised in the current year by the group are:

2010

interim 2010 ordinary

2009

interim 2009 ordinary

final 2009 ordinary

cents per 
share

total 
amount 
$ ‘000

Franked / 
unFranked

date oF payment

2.5

2.0

6.0

6,056

franked

23 september 2010

4,844

14,532

franked

11 september 2009

franked

26 march 2010

company

2010 
$ ‘000

2009 
$ ‘000

dividend FrankinG account

30 per cent franking credits available to shareholders of Bell financial group ltd for subsequent financial years

16,908

13,449

on 22 february 2011, the Directors declared a final fully franked dividend of 4 cents per share, payable on 25 march 2011. this amount 
is not accrued within the financial statements.

the above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for:

 ■ franking credits that will arise from the payment of current tax liabilities.

 ■ franking debits that will arise from payment of dividends recognised as a liability at year-end.

 ■ franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivable at year-end.

the ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends.

29.  earninGs per share

earnings per share at 31 December 2010 based on profit after tax and a weighted average number of shares outlined below was  
8.7 cents (2009: 11.3 cents). Diluted earnings per share at 31 December 2010 was 8.7 cents (2009: 11.1 cents).

reconciliation of earnings used in calculating eps

Basic earninGs per share

profit after tax 

profit attributable to ordinary equity holders used for basic eps

adJustments For calculation oF diluted earninGs per share:

profit attributable to ordinary equity holders used to calculate basic eps

effect of stock options issued

profit attributable to ordinary equity holders used for diluted eps

5050

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

21,569

21,569

2009 
$ ‘000

27,288

27,288

21,569

27,288

-

-

21,569

27,288

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator

weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate basic eps

adJustments For calculation oF diluted earninGs per share:

effect of sce deferred purchase consideration

weighted average number of ordinary shares at year-end

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate diluted eps

options

consolidated

2010 
numBer

2009 
numBer

247,476,788

242,210,523

-

3,482,222

247,476,788

245,692,745

247,476,788

245,692,745

options granted to directors and key management personnel have not been included in the determination of diluted eps as the 
exercise price of the options at 31 December 2010 was above the current Bfg share price.

30.  share-Based payments

long term incentive plan (ltip)

the Board is responsible for administering the ltip Rules and the terms and conditions of specific grants of options or performance 
rights to participants in the ltip. the ltip Rules include the following provisions:

 ■ the Board may determine which persons will be eligible to participate in the ltip from time to time. eligible persons may  

be invited to apply to participate in the ltip. the Board may in its discretion accept such applications.

 ■ A person participating in the ltip (“executive”) may be granted options or performance rights on conditions determined by the Board.

 ■ the options or performance rights will vest on, and become exercisable on or after, a date predetermined by the Board (“the 

vesting Date”), provided that the executive remains employed as an executive of the company as at that date. these terms may 
be accelerated at the discretion of the Board under specified circumstances.

 ■ An unvested option or performance right will generally lapse at the expiry of the exercise period applicable to that option or 

performance right.

 ■ following the vesting Date, the vested option or performance right may be exercised by the executive subject to any exercise 

conditions and the payment of the exercise price (if any), and the executive will then be allocated or issued shares on a 
one-for-one basis.

 ■ the company has established an employee share trust for the purpose of acquiring and holding shares in the company for the 

benefit of participants.

Fair value of options granted

there were no options or performance rights granted during the year to 31 December 2010. the assessed fair value at grant date  
of options issued in 2007 is $319,923. the fair value was independently determined using the Black scholes option-pricing model. 
An outline of details and assumptions used in the valuation of share options granted is provided below:

Fair value oF share options and assumptions

fair value at grant date

share price at grant date

exercise price at grant date

option life (expected weighted average life)

expected volatility (weighted average volatility)

Risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds)

1  Represents exercise price at grant date.

2  options can be exercised for a period of up to 12 months from exercise date.

2007

$0.0262

$1.55

$3.10 1

15 Dec 2010 2

25%

6.55%

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

51
51

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

30.  share-Based payments  continued

the number and weighted average exercise prices of share options is as follows:

outstanding 1 January

granted during the year

forfeited during period

outstanding 31 December

exercised 31 december

expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

share options granted in 2007 – equity settled

total expense recognised as employee costs

31.  Financial instruments

WeiGhted 
averaGe 
exercise 
price 
2010

numBer oF 
options 
2010

WeiGhted 
averaGe 
exercise 
price 
2009

numBer oF 
options 
2009

$2.00

18,193,959

$2.00

18,688,959

-

-

-

(485,000)

-

-

-

(495,000)

$2.00

17,708,959

$2.00

18,193,959

-

-

-

-

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

76

76

2009 
$ ‘000

97

97

exposure to credit, interest rate, currency and liquidity risks arise in the normal course of the group’s business.

credit risk

management has a process in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. the group requires collateral 
in respect of margin loans made in the course of business within Bell potter capital. this collateral is generally in the form of the 
underlying security the margin loan is used to invest in. A loan to value ratio (lvR) is determined for each security with regard to 
market weight, index membership, liquidity, volatility, dividend yield, industry sector and advice from Bell financial’s research 
department. A risk analyst performs a review of the lvR and the recommendation is submitted to management. management does 
not expect any counterparty to fail to meet its obligations.

Advisers and clients are provided with early warning of accounts in deficit from 5% up to 10% and clients receive a margin call if 
their account is in deficit by more than 10%. margin calls are made based on the end-of-day position but can be made intraday at 
management’s discretion.

the maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset in the balance sheet as outlined below:

trade debtors

segregated deposits with clearing brokers

loans and advances

Derivative asset

5252

note

13.

13.

20.

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

28,829

32,207

2009 
$ ‘000

49,772

28,069

174,907

193,031

-

197

the ageing of trade receivables at reporting date is outlined below.

consolidated

Gross

impairment

Gross

impairment

aGeinG oF receivaBles

not past due

past due 0 – 30 Days

past due 31-120 Days

more than one year

2010 
$ ‘000

27,292

1,352

49

136

2010 
$ ‘000

-

-

-

(19)

2009 
$ ‘000

49,075

554

-

143

2009 
$ ‘000

-

-

-

(29)

collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off.  
A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is evidence that the company will not be able to collect 
all amounts due according to the original terms. significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter 
bankruptcy and default or delinquency in payments (for amounts greater than 30 days overdue) are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable is impaired.

liquidity risk

the following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest excluding the impact of netting agreements.

consolidated 2010

non-derivative liaBilities

carryinG 
amount 
$ ‘000

contracted 
cashFloW 
$ ‘000

6-months 
or less 
$ ‘000

6-12 
months 
$ ‘000

1-2 years  
$ ‘000

2-5 years 
$ ‘000

5+ years 
$ ‘000

trade and other payables

93,333

(93,333)

(93,333)

finance lease liabilities

83

(83)

(83)

-

-

cash deposits 

189,132

(189,132)

(188,660)

(472)

cash advance facilities

15,000

(15,000)

-

(15,000)

derivative liaBilities

hedging derivative

8

(8)

(8)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

consolidated 2009

non-derivative liaBilities

carryinG 
amount 
$ ‘000

contracted 
cashFloW 
$ ‘000

6-months 
or less 
$ ‘000

6-12 
months 
$ ‘000 

1-2 years  
$ ‘000

2-5 years 
$ ‘000

5+ years 
$ ‘000

trade and other payables

100,129

(100,129)

(100,129) 

finance lease liabilities

246

(258)

(86)

cash deposits 

141,966

(141,966)

(141,966) 

cash advance facilities

61,922

(61,922)

derivative liaBilities

hedging derivative

-

-

-

-

-

(172)

-

(61,922)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

the group manages liquidity by maintaining reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities and by continuously 
monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching up maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Rolling cash 
projections are used to monitor cash flow requirements and optimise cash returns on investments. A bank facility is also available 
to be drawn upon in order to meet both short and long-term liquidity requirements.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

53
53

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

31.   Financial instruments   

continued

market risk

market risk is the risk that changes in 
market prices, such as interest rates, 
equity prices and foreign exchange rates 
will affect the group’s income or the value 
of its holdings of financial instruments. 
the objective of market risk management 
is to manage and control exposures 
within acceptable parameters, while 
optimising returns.

Interest rate risk

the group’s investments in fixed-
rate debt securities and its fixed-rate 
borrowings are exposed to a risk of 
change in their fair value due to changes 
in interest rates. the group’s investments 
in variable-rate debt securities and its 
variable-rate borrowings are exposed 
to a risk of change in cash flows due to 
changes in interest rates. interest rate 

swaps are used to hedge exposure to 
fluctuations in interest rates. changes in 
the fair value of these derivative hedging 
instruments are recognised directly 
in equity to the extent that the hedge 
is effective. to the extent the hedge is 
ineffective, changes in the fair value are 
recognised in profit and loss.

in managing interest rate risk the group 
aims to reduce the impact of short-term 
fluctuations on the group’s earnings. over 
the longer-term, however, permanent 
changes in interest rates will have an 
impact on profit.

investments in equity securities and 
short-term receivables and payables are 
not exposed to interest rate risk.

Equity price risk

All instruments are subject to the risk 
that future changes in market conditions 
may make an instrument less valuable. 
As trading instruments are values with 

reference to the market or Black and 
scholes model, changes in equity prices 
directly affect reported income each 
period. the group monitors equity price 
movements to ensure there is no material 
impact on the group’s activities.

the group is exposed to equity price risks 
through its listed investments. these 
investments are classified as financial 
assets at fair value through the profit  
and loss.

Foreign currency risk

the group is exposed to insignificant 
currency risk on monetary assets and 
liabilities held in a currency other than 
the respective functional currency of 
the group. the group ensures the net 
exposure is kept to an acceptable level 
by buying or selling foreign currencies at 
spot rates where necessary to address 
short-term imbalances.

effective interest rates

in respect of income-earning financial assets and interest-bearing financial liabilities, the following tables indicate their average  
effective interest rates at the reporting date and the periods in which they mature.

2010

2009

averaGe 
eFFective 
interest 
rate

total 
$ ‘000

6 months  
or less 
$ ‘000

6-12 
months 
$ ‘000

1-2 
years 
$ ‘000

2-5 
years 
$ ‘000

more than  
5 years 
$ ‘000

averaGe 

eFFective 

interest rate

6 months  

or less 

$ ‘000

6-12 

months 

$ ‘000

1-2 

years 

$ ‘000

2-5 

years 

$ ‘000

more than  

5 years 

$ ‘000

5.75%

7.76%

7.64%

32,338

32,338

(83)

(83)

43,560

43,395

5.89%

(20,281)

(19,809)

-

-

165

(472)

5.70%

(15,000)

-

(15,000)

40,534

55,841

(15,307)

3.95%

8.91%

94,336

94,336

131,347

131,347

3.00%

(168,851)

(168,851)

56,832

56,832

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

total 

$ ‘000

64,394

(246)

45,364

(9,734)

(61,922)

37,856

60,803

147,667

4.01%

7.76%

6.42%

4.61%

4.99%

3.31%

7.82%

2.63%

64,394

(78)

44,902

(9,734) 

-

99,484

60,803

147,667

(168)

462

(61,922)

(61,628)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(132,232)

(132,232) 

76,238

76,238

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

consolidated

note

Fixed rate instruments

cash and cash equivalents

finance lease liabilities

loans & advances

Deposits & borrowings

cash advance facility

variaBle rate instruments

cash and cash equivalents

loans & advances

Deposits & borrowings

12.

22.

20.

22.

22.

12.

20.

22.

5454

sensitivity analysis

Interest rate risk

At 31 December 2010, it is estimated that 
a general decrease of one-percentage 
point in interest rates would decrease 
the group’s profit before income tax by 
approximately $0.8 million (2009: $1.0 
million). interest rate swaps have been 
included in this calculation. A general 
increase of one-percentage point in 
interest rates would have an equal but 
opposite effect.

Equity price risk

At 31 December 2010, it is estimated 
that a 10% decrease in equity prices 
would decrease the group’s profit before 
income tax by approximately $1.6 million 
(2009: $0.8 million). A 10% increase in 
equity prices would have an equal but 
opposite effect.

effective interest rates

in respect of income-earning financial assets and interest-bearing financial liabilities, the following tables indicate their average  

effective interest rates at the reporting date and the periods in which they mature.

2010

2009

consolidated

note

rate

averaGe 

eFFective 

interest 

total 

$ ‘000

6 months  

6-12 

or less 

months 

$ ‘000

$ ‘000

1-2 

years 

$ ‘000

2-5 

more than  

years 

$ ‘000

5 years 

$ ‘000

averaGe 
eFFective 
interest rate

Fixed rate instruments

cash and cash equivalents

finance lease liabilities

loans & advances

5.75%

7.76%

7.64%

32,338

32,338

(83)

(83)

43,560

43,395

Deposits & borrowings

5.89%

(20,281)

(19,809)

cash advance facility

5.70%

(15,000)

-

(15,000)

40,534

55,841

(15,307)

variaBle rate instruments

cash and cash equivalents

loans & advances

Deposits & borrowings

3.00%

(168,851)

(168,851)

3.95%

8.91%

94,336

94,336

131,347

131,347

56,832

56,832

165

(472)

-

-

-

-

-

-

12.

22.

20.

22.

22.

12.

20.

22.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.01%

7.76%

6.42%

4.61%

4.99%

3.31%

7.82%

2.63%

total 
$ ‘000

64,394

(246)

45,364

(9,734)

(61,922)

37,856

60,803

147,667

64,394

(78)

44,902

(9,734) 

-

99,484

60,803

147,667

(132,232)

(132,232) 

76,238

76,238

6 months  
or less 
$ ‘000

6-12 
months 
$ ‘000

1-2 
years 
$ ‘000

2-5 
years 
$ ‘000

more than  
5 years 
$ ‘000

-

(168)

462

-

(61,922)

(61,628)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

55
55

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

31.   Financial instruments  continued

Fair value measurements

Loans

fixed loan assets on the balance sheet are stated at amortised cost for the year ended 31 December 2010. the fair value of these 
loans at reporting date would be $0.1 million less (2009: $0.3 million greater) less than the carrying value based on prevailing 
interest rates. All other assets and liabilities carrying values approximate fair value.

Financial assets and liabilities

As at 31 December 2010, the group used both quoted prices and observable market inputs, other than quoted prices to fair value 
certain financial assets and liabilities. the table below categorises financial assets and liabilities that are recognised and measured 
at fair value and the valuation methodology used according to the following hierarchy:

a)  quoted prices in active markets – level 1

b)  valuation technique using observable inputs – level 2

c)  valuation technique using significant unobservable inputs – level 3.

Fair value at 31 decemBer 2010

level 1 
$ ‘000

level 2 
$ ‘000

level 3 
$ ‘000

total 
$ ‘000

10,980

10,980

2,449

-

2,449

7,064

7,064

-

8

8

-

-

-

-

-

18,044

18,044

2,449

8

2,457

Fair value at 31 decemBer 2009

level 1 
$ ‘000

level 2 
$ ‘000

level 3 
$ ‘000

total 
$ ‘000

9,662

-

9,662

3,776

3,776

2,142

197

2,339

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,804

197

12,001

3,776

3,776

consolidated

assets

fair value through income statement

total assets

liaBilities

fair value through income statement

Derivative liabilities

total liabilities

consolidated

assets

fair value through income statement

Derivative assets

total assets

liaBilities

fair value through income statement

total liabilities

there was no movement between categories in 2010 (2009: nil).

5656

32.  operatinG lease commitments

leases as lessee

future minimum rental payments under the non-cancellable operating leases at 31 December are as follows:

less than one year

Between one and five years

more than five years

consolidated

2010 
$ ‘000

7,931

21,288

3,285

32,504

2009 
$ ‘000

6,636

23,707

7,350

37,693

the group has entered into commercial property leases for its office accommodation. these leases have a remaining life of up to 
seven years. the group has no other capital or lease commitments.

33.  continGent liaBilities

acquisition of southern cross equities (sce)

the company’s 2008 and 2009 Annual Reports summarised details of the acquisition by the company of all the issued capital of sce 
and the amendments to the terms of that acquisition.

As a result of the new agreements made in 2009, from 1 July 2009 sce has been entitled to pay total remuneration to front office 
employees of up to 50% of sce revenue (increased from 40%). the consideration for these amendments is the reduction in the total 
potential purchase price for sce from $145.8 million to $114.8 million. the balance of the price is payable 50% in cash and 50% in 
Bell financial shares.

one quarter of the original cash consideration was paid on completion (30 september 2008). the revised agreement reduced the three 
further equal cash instalments potentially payable on the anniversary of completion in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively from $18.2 
million to $13.1 million (totalling $39.3 million). those payments are subject to the original performance benchmarks being met.

the scrip component of the consideration was satisfied on completion by the issue of 14,580,000 ordinary shares, 14,580,000  
A class, 14,580,000 B class and 14,580,000 c class shares. in 2009, the number of A class shares was reduced from 14,580,000 to 
10,446,681, the number of B class shares reduced from 14,580,000 to 10,446,681 and the number of c class shares reduced from 
14,580,000 to 10,446,681. those A, B and c class shares potentially convert into ordinary shares on the anniversary of completion in 
2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively, subject to the performance benchmarks being met. if the performance benchmarks are fully met 
then all A class, B class and c class shares will be converted to ordinary Bfg shares on a one for one basis. if the benchmarks are 
not met, the purchase price is adjusted.

sce revenue for the financial year 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2009 did not reach the first benchmark of $37.4 million therefore no cash 
instalment was payable to the sce vendors for 2009 and the A class shares did not convert to ordinary shares on the anniversary of 
completion in 2009. At 30 June 2010 sce had met the performance benchmark for the full second instalment, which was paid in the 
final quarter of 2010. the installment included the B class shares being converted into ordinary shares of the company on  
29 september 2010.

As at the date of this report the company considers it probable that in 2011 sce will reach the benchmark resulting in payment of 
the full 2011 installment in september 2011. A provision has been raised to recognise this (refer to note 24 on pages 46 to 47).

should revenue exceed the benchmark in the 2011 year all, or a portion of the 2009 cash installment may still be payable and all,  
or a portion of the A class shares may be converted to ordinary shares.

other

no other provisions have been recorded as the Directors believe it is not probable that future sacrifices of consolidated benefits will 
be required or the amounts are not capable of reliable measurement.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

57
57

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

34.  parent entity disclosures

As at, and throughout the financial year ending 31 December 2010 the parent company of the group was Bell financial group ltd.

results oF the parent entity

profit for the year

total comprehensive income for the year

financial position of parent entity at year end

current assets

non-current assets

total assets

current liabilities

total liabilities

total equity oF the parent entity comprisinG oF:

contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings / (losses)

total equity

35.  related parties

the following were key management personnel of the group at any time during the reporting period:

executive directors
 ■ c Bell

 ■ A provan

 ■ B potts

non-executive directors
 ■ c coleman

 ■ g cubbin

 ■ m spry

 ■ B wilson

key management personnel compensation

the key management personnel compensation comprised:

executives
 ■ l Bell

 ■ A Bell

 ■ R fell

 ■ D Davenport

 ■ p vine

short-term employee benefits

other long-term benefits

post-employment benefits

termination benefits

share-based payments

5858

company 
$ ‘000

2010

2009

20,575

20,575

11,651

157,936

169,587

27,376

27,376

9,769

9,769

29,819

134,014

163,833

31,533

31,533

157,666

147,742

167

(15,622)

142,211

180

(15,622)

132,300

consolidated

2010 
$

2009 
$

5,296,914

6,045,505

-

-

302,518

412,443

-

-

22,493

29,989

5,621,925

6,487,937

loans to key management personnel and their related parties

Details regarding loans outstanding at the reporting date to key management personnel and their related parties at any time in the 
reporting period, are as follows:

directors

c Bell

A provan

B potts

c coleman

g cubbin

m spry

B wilson

executives

l Bell

A Bell

R fell

D Davenport

p vine

directors

c Bell

A provan

B potts

c coleman

g cubbin

m spry

B wilson

executives

l Bell

A Bell

R fell

D Davenport

p vine

Balance
1 January 2010 
$

Balance
31 decemBer 2010 
$

interest paid and 
payaBle in the 
reportinG period 
$

hiGhest Balance 
in period 
$

785,688

284,727

59,285

1,149,674

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,608,308

1,738,303

129,994

1,738,303

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,500

500,000

3,500

517,324

1,763,246

1,033,347

228,996

119,945

265,156

162,126

-

-

-

290

37,162

98,434

19,748

12,081

-

-

-

3,500

1,062,836

1,835,324

265,156

162,126

Balance 
1 January 2009 
$

Balance 
31 decemBer 2009 
$

interest paid and 
payaBle in the 
reportinG period 
$

hiGhest Balance 
in period 
$

632,415

785,688

41,882

785,688

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

500,000

1,490,496

131,746

61,555

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,608,308

24,441

1,608,308

-

-

-

3,500

500,000

1,763,246

228,996

119,945

-

-

-

133

37,417

106,991

11,711

6,470

-

-

-

10,037

639,642

1,845,394

264,956

119,945

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

59
59

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

35.  related parties  continued

loans totalling $3,987,159 (2009: $5,009,683) were made to key management personnel and their related parties during the year. 
the recipients of these loans were colin Bell, craig coleman, lewis Bell, Andrew Bell, Rowan fell, Dean Davenport and paul vine. 
the loans represent margin loans held with Bell potter capital limited. interest is payable at prevailing market rates. Related 
parties also have deposits on normal terms and conditions.

Details regarding the aggregate of loans made, guaranteed or secured by any entity in the group to key management personnel and 
their related parties, and the number of individuals in each group, are as follows:

total for key management personnel 2010

total for key management personnel 2009

total for other related parties 2010

total for other related parties 2009

openinG 
Balance 
$ 

closinG 
Balance 
$

5,006,183

4,000,983

2,816,212

5,006,183

3,500

-

3,500

3,500

total for key management personnel and their related parties 2010

5,009,683

4,004,483

total for key management personnel and their related parties 2009

2,816,212

5,009,683

interest paid and 
payaBle in the 
reportinG period 
$ 

numBer in 
Group at  
31 decemBer

356,704

228,912

290

133

356,994

229,045

11

11

1

1

12

12

interest is payable at prevailing market rates on all loans to key management persons and their related entities. these rates are 
available to all clients and may vary marginally depending on individual negotiations. the principal amounts are repayable per 
terms agreed on an individual basis. interest received on the loans totalled $356,994 (2009: $229,045). no amounts have been 
written-down or recorded as allowances for impairment, as the balances are considered fully collectible.

movements in shares 2010

the movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Bell financial group ltd held, directly, indirectly or 
beneficially, by each Director and key management person, including their related parties, is as follows:

held at
1 January 2010

purchases

received on 
exercise oF options

sales

held at
31 decemBer 2010

directors

c Bell 1

A provan 1

B potts 2

c coleman

g cubbin

m spry 

B wilson

executives

lm Bell 1

Ag Bell 1

R fell

D Davenport

p vine

32,598,276

32,443,020

241,309

265,309

2,479,337

1,511,355

1,772,283

180,000

100,000

-

32,089,350

24,616,171

610,000

180,651

50,300

-

-

50,000

100,000

232,487

177,575

-

4,298

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32,839,585

32,708,329

3,990,692

1,772,283

180,000

150,000

100,000

32,321,837

24,793,746

610,000

184,949

50,300

1  the number of shares held by colin Bell, Alastair provan, lewis Bell and Andrew Bell includes those held indirectly through Bell group holdings 

pty limited.

2  Brent potts owns 1,511,355 A class shares and 1,511,355 c class shares in the company. the 1,511,355 shares noted under “purchases” were 

ordinary shares issued on conversion of 1,511,355 B class shares in september 2010.

6060

movements in shares 2009

held at  
1 January 2009

purchases

received on 
exercise oF 
options

sales

held at  
31 decemBer 2009

directors

c Bell 

A provan 

B potts 

c coleman

g cubbin

m spry 

B wilson

executives

lm Bell 

Ag Bell 

R fell

D Davenport

p vine

32,541,676

32,386,420

2,279,337

1,772,283

130,000

100,000

-

32,032,750

24,559,571

610,000

180,651

50,300

56,600

56,600

200,000

-

50,000

-

-

56,600

56,600

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32,598,276

32,443,020

2,479,337

1,772,283

180,000

100,000

-

32,089,350

24,616,171

610,000

180,651

50,300

other key management personnel transactions

Bell financial has an option to purchase the remaining shares of Bell Direct from the current shareholders. the current 
shareholders include Directors of Bell financial.

craig coleman, currently a non-executive director, provided consultancy services to Bell financial and was paid $300,000 for  
those services.

there are no other transactions with key management persons or their related parties other than those that have been disclosed  
in this report.

Ultimate parent

Bell group holdings pty ltd is the ultimate parent company of Bell financial. there are no outstanding amounts owed by the 
ultimate parent entity at 31 December 2010 (2009: $nil). there is no interest receivable at 31 December 2010 (2009: $nil).

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.
2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

61
61

notes to the finAnciAl stAtements  continueD 
foR the yeAR enDeD 31 DecemBeR 2010

35.  related parties  continued

subsidiaries

the table below outlines loans made by the company to wholly owned subsidiaries.

suBsidiary

Bell potter securities limited

Bell potter financial planning limited 2

Bell potter investments pty limited 2

Bell potter capital limited 1

southern cross equities limited

scsh investments pty ltd

parent

Bell group holdings

2010 
$

2009 
$

-

11,186,310

3,225

50,343

2,520

50,343

13,101,969

13,620,333

1,158,774

3,724,947

152,661

1,184,439

14,466,972

29,768,892

-

-

14,466,972

29,768,892

1  the loan from the parent entity to Bell potter capital limited represents a subordinated loan that attracts interest at 4.85% per annum (2009: 

6.7% per annum).

2  loan is interest free and unsecured.

the table below outlines loans made by wholly owned subsidiaries to the company.

suBsidiary

Bell potter securities

2,906,860

2,906,860

-

-

During the course of the financial year subsidiaries conducted transactions with each other and associates on terms equivalent to 
those on an arm’s length basis. they are fully eliminated on consolidation. As at 31 December 2010, all outstanding amounts are 
considered fully collectable.

36.  Group entities

parent entity

Bell Financial Group ltd

siGniFicant suBsidiaries

Bell potter securities limited

Bell potter capital limited

southern cross equities ltd

associate

third party platform pty ltd (Bell Direct)

country oF incorporation

2010

2009

oWnership interest

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

40%

36%

in the financial statements of the company investments in subsidiaries and investments in associates are accounted for at cost.  
the company has no jointly controlled entities.

6262

37.  Guarantees

from time to time Bell financial has provided financial guarantees in the ordinary course of business which amount to $5.7 million 
(2009: $5.6 million) and are not recorded in the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2010.

38.  suBsequent events

in January 2011, the company and the other Bell Direct shareholders agreed to further amendments to the new call option 
whereby the exercise period was extended to 31 January 2015.

Apart from that disclosed above there were no significant events from 31 December 2010 to the date of this report.

39.  auditors’ remuneration

audit services 

Auditors of the company

Kpmg Australia:

  Audit and review of financial reports

total remuneration for audit services

audit related services

Auditors of the company

Kpmg Australia:

  other regulatory audit services

total remuneration for audit related services

non-audit services

Auditors of the company

Kpmg Australia:

  other advisory services

other auditors

  taxation services

  other advisory services

total remuneration for non-audit services

consolidated

2010 
$

2009 
$

386,000

366,000

386,000

366,000

97,911

97,911

86,000

86,000

1,400

25,363

32,500

35,435

69,335

32,500

102,140

160,003

553,246

612,003

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

63

DiRectoRs’ DeclARAtion

1.   in the opinion of the Directors of Bell financial group ltd (‘the company’):

a) 

the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 26 to 63 and the Remuneration report on pages 18 to 
23 in the Directors’ report, are in accordance with the corporations Act 2001, including:

i) 

giving a true and fair view of the group’s financial position as at 31 December 2010 and of its performance for the financial 
year ended on that date; and

ii)  complying with Australian Accounting standards (including the Australian Accounting interpretations) and the corporations 

Regulations 2001;

b)   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due  

and payable.

2.   the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the corporations Act 2001 from the managing 

Director and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 31 December 2010.

3.   the Directors draw attention to note 1(a) of the consolidated financial statements which includes a statement of compliance with 

international financial Reporting standards.

signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Dated at sydney this 22nd day of february 2011.

colin Bell 
executive chairman

64

inDepenDent AuDitoR’s RepoRt  
to the memBeRs of Bell finAnciAl gRoup limiteD

report on the Financial report

we have audited the accompanying financial report of Bell financial group limited (the company), which comprises the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2010, and consolidated income statement and consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year ended on that date, notes 1 to 39 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information 
and the directors’ declaration of the group comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to 
time during the financial year.

directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

the directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance 
with Australian Accounting standards and the corporations Act 2001 and for such internal controls as the directors determine 
is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or 
error. in note 1(a), the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting standard AAsB 101 presentation of financial 
statements, that the financial statements of the group comply with international financial Reporting standards.

auditor’s responsibility

our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. we conducted our audit in accordance with 
Australian Auditing standards. these Auditing standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to  
audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report.  
the procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the 
financial report, whether due to fraud or error. in making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to 
the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate 
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal controls. An audit 
also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by 
the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

we performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in accordance with the 
corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our understanding of the 
group’s financial position and of its performance. 

we believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

independence

in conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the corporations Act 2001. 

auditor’s opinion 

in our opinion:

a) 

the financial report of the group is in accordance with the corporations Act 2001, including:

i) 

giving a true and fair view of the group’s financial position as at 31 December 2010 and of its performance for the year 
ended on that date; and 

ii)  complying with Australian Accounting standards and the corporations Regulations 2001.

b) 

the financial report also complies with international financial Reporting standards as disclosed in note 1(a). 

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

65

inDepenDent AuDitoR’s RepoRt  continueD 
to the memBeRs of Bell finAnciAl gRoup limiteD

report on the remuneration report

we have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 18 to 23 of the directors’ report for the year ended 31 December 2010. 
the directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with 
section 300A of the corporations Act 2001. our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our 
audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards.

auditor’s opinion

in our opinion, the remuneration report of Bell financial group limited for the year ended 31 December 2010, complies with section 
300A of the corporations Act 2001.

kpmG

don pasquariello 
partner

melbourne 
22 february 2011

66

Asx ADDitionAl infoRmAtion

Additional information required by the Asx limited listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out below. 

shareholder information was applicable at 18 february 2011.

votinG riGhts

ordinary shares

Refer to note 27 in the financial statements.

options

there are no voting rights attached to the options. 

distriBution oF equity security holders

cateGory

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

numBer oF equity security holders

numBer oF holders

numBer oF shares

% oF total shares issued

294

1,040

487

634

108

2,563

192,959

3,556,390

4,201,704

20,012,027

224,694,124

252,657,204

0.08

1.41

1.66

7.92

88.93

100

the number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 30.

securities exchanGe

the company is listed on the Australian securities exchange. the home exchange is melbourne.

other information

Bell financial group ltd, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, is a publicly listed company limited by shares.

on-market buy-back

there is no current on-market buy-back.

2010 AnnuAl RepoRt.

67

Asx ADDitionAl infoRmAtion  continueD

tWenty larGest shareholders

name

Bell group holdings pty limited

uBs nominees pty ltd

RBc Dexia investor services Australia nominees pty limited

equitas nominees pty limited

lost Ark nominees pty limited

cherryburn pty limited

cypress point investments pty limited

mr lionel Alexander mcfadyen

fatty holdings pty ltd

J p morgan nominees Australia limited

teragoal pty ltd

leagou fund management pty ltd

merivale investments pty ltd

Rubi holdings pty ltd

moat investments pty ltd

Zelman pty ltd

spantech consultancy pty ltd

lost Ark nominees pty limited

colin Bell pty ltd

Bell potter nominees pty ltd

suBstantial shareholdinGs

Bell group holdings pty limited (Bgh)

colin Bell

Alastair provan

lewis Bell

uBs Ag, Australia Branch

1  Registered holder of 1,574,723 shares.

2  Registered holder of 1,443,467 shares.

3  Registered holder of 1,006,975 shares.

numBer oF ordinary 
shares held

% oF capital held

117,967,345

42,232,044

8,129,736

6,000,000

3,601,371

2,600,000

2,400,000

2,294,101

1,733,019

1,359,767

1,300,000

1,200,000

1,100,000

1,100,000

1,049,985

1,017,662

1,000,000

875,187

859,562

851,600

46.69

16.72

3.22

2.37

1.43

1.03

0.95

0.91

0.69

0.54

0.51

0.47

0.44

0.44

0.42

0.40

0.40

0.35

0.34

0.34

numBer oF shares

% oF issued capital

117,967,345

119,542,068

119,410,812

118,974,320

 42,232,044

46.69

47.31 1,4

47.26 2,4

47.09 3,4

 16.72

4  Bgh is the registered holder of 117,967,345 shares. colin Bell, Alastair provan and lewis Bell are deemed to have Bgh’s relevant interests  

in these shares because each has voting power in Bgh above 20% (pursuant to section 608(3) of the corporations Act 2001 (cth)).

voluntary restrictions

Details of the shares that are currently held in voluntary escrow are as follows: none.

68

share reGistry
computershare investor  
services pty limited 
452 Johnston street 
Abbotsford vic 3067

telephone (03) 9415 5000

asx code
BFG 
shares are listed on the  
Australian securities exchange

Banker
Australia and new Zealand  
Banking group

auditor
Kpmg

WeBsite address
www.bellfg.com.au

coRpoRAte DiRectoRy

Bell Financial  
Group ltd
incorporated in victoria  
on 30 June 1998

aBn
59 083 194 763

directors
colin Bell 
executive chairman

alastair provan 
managing Director

Brent potts 
executive Director

craig coleman 
non-executive Director

Graham cubbin 
non-executive Director

malcolm spry 
non-executive Director

Brian Wilson 
non-executive Director

company secretary
paul vine

reGistered and head oFFice
level 29, 101 collins street 
melbourne vic 3000

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Bell Financial  
Group limited

Level 29, 101 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 
Australia

GPO Box 4718 
Melbourne VIC 3001  
Australia

www.bellfg.com.au