Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Apparel - Footwear & Accessories / Caleres, Inc. / FY1999 Annual Report

Caleres, Inc.
Annual Report 1999

CAL · NYSE Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker CAL
Exchange NYSE
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Apparel - Footwear & Accessories
Employees 4800
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FY1999 Annual Report · Caleres, Inc.
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7632 C&R Cover 1999  5/10/00  12:46 pm  Page 1

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Capital and Regional Properties plc
Annual Report 1999

 
 
 
 
 
 
7632 C&R Cover 1999  5/10/00  12:42 pm  Page 2

Capital & Regional invests in and manages properties,
which are dynamic in their retail and leisure
opportunities. Properties which the consumer visits,
enjoys and where they spend money.

We have built a skilled and specialised team of 
people, focused on providing a ‘Leading Edge’ approach
to the management and marketing of our properties.

Capital & Regional works in partnership with tenants 
and local communities to increase footfall, help to build
occupiers’ profits and so add value to our business.

This strategy will secure long term sustainable growth
and provide investor returns at the forefront of the sector.

Contents

1 1999 Highlights
2 Chairman’s Statement

16 Operating Review
24 Principal Properties
26 Our People
28 Board of Directors
30 Financial Review
34 Five Year Record
35 Report on Directors’ Remuneration 

and Interests

39 Corporate Governance Statement
41 Auditors’ Report
42 Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
43 Note of Historical Cost Profits and Losses 

43 Statement of Total Recognised 

Gains and Losses

43 Reconciliation of Movements in

Shareholders’ Funds

44 Consolidated Balance Sheet
45 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 
46 Company Balance Sheet
47 Notes to the Financial Statements
61 Directors’ Report
63 All-Employee Share Ownership Plan
66 Notice of the Annual General Meeting
67 Advisers and Corporate Information 
68 2000 Financial Calendar/
Final Dividend Timetable

Designed and produced by Radley Yelda

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 1

1 Capital and Regional Properties plc

1999 Highlights 

Fully diluted net assets per share increased by 17% to 376p 
(1998: 18% to 321p)

Net rental income up 18% to £45.5m (1998: £38.5m)

Profit on revenue activities at £10.4m, up 49% (1998: £7.0m),
excluding surrender premiums £0.3m (1998: £4.5m)

Earnings per share up 1% to 12.2p (1998: 12.1p)

Dividends per share up 18% to 5.0p (1998: 4.25p)

On a same store basis, that is property owned at the end 
of 1998 and retained during the whole of 1999, achieved 
capital growth of 6.5%

Acquisitions of £214m during the year, including The Ashley
Centre, Epsom for £73m, Westway Shopping Park for £33m  
and St Andrew’s Quay Retail and Leisure Park, Hull for £24m

Disposals of £48m including Eureka Leisure Park, Ashford, 
Kent for £17m

Conditional contracts have been entered into to develop:
– a 33 acre site in Oldbury, West Midlands for a 475,000 sq ft

retail and leisure park

– a 6.35 acre town centre site in Yeovil for a 90,000 sq ft 

leisure scheme

Xscape, Milton Keynes, the integrated retail and leisure
entertainment destination, with ‘real snow’ ski slope completes 
in May 2000. Agreements reached to develop concept in
Castleford, UK and in Ruhr, Germany

Eight 100,000 to 130,000 sq ft retail warehouse ‘Big Box’ 
units have been let or agreed on our existing parks and 
future developments

Capital & Regional and PRICOA Property Investment
Management Limited in discussion with a number of institutional
investors regarding the establishment of a fund to invest in 
UK in-town covered centres. The initial response from investors 
is favourable

Current portfolio of over 80% retail and leisure, consists of 10 
in-town covered centres and 12 retail and leisure parks, including
Xscape, Milton Keynes. Portfolio value over £900m providing over
5m sq ft, with future developments of over 2m sq ft

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 2

2&3 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Chairman’s Statement

Results
1999 was another excellent year for Capital & Regional. Every
year since its flotation in 1986, the Company has produced
returns, which place it at the forefront of the UK quoted
property companies sector. This year was no exception and we
intend to continue our out-performance.

Our fully diluted net assets per share of 376p have increased
17% from 321p. Profit on revenue activities at £10.4m has
increased 49% (1998: £7.0m), excluding surrender premiums
£0.3m (1998: £4.5m). Earnings per share up 1% to 12.2p
(1998: 12.1p). A final dividend of 3.0p is proposed, making a
total for the year of 5.0p per share (1998: 4.25p), an increase
of 18%. Our facility for dividend reinvestment by shareholders
established last year continues.

When one adds the increase in the balance sheet reserves to
the dividend, the Company has delivered a return of £66.7m
(1998: £58.6m), representing a return of 20% on opening
shareholders’ funds.

Operating Strategy
Capital & Regional’s success is based on a distinctive business
style, a ‘Leading Edge’ management approach. We invest in
and manage in-town covered centres and out-of-town retail and
leisure parks, which have the potential to provide consumers
with an enjoyable, rewarding and stress free shopping and
leisure opportunity. Through our approach, we aim to increase
the profitability of the retailers and leisure operators who are our
tenants, and so add value to their businesses. 

Many of our management team have been recruited from
retailing, leisure and other commercial backgrounds, enabling
them to communicate effectively with the operators and
understand their needs. We operate as proactive business
managers rather than traditional property asset managers, 
and we approach our properties very much as department
store owners. While the restructuring of leases, renovation of
properties, development of greenfield sites and the expansion
of existing properties continue to play a part in our strategy, we
have also developed significant operational capabilities including
facilities management and marketing and promotion. 

As a result we can apply, from our own resources, an
integrated management approach focused on adding value to
tenants’ businesses by increasing their ability to make sales.
This in turn raises the rental and capital values of our centres.

Our tenants understand our management culture and value our
creative and innovative approach. They consider themselves to
be in partnership with us in our efforts to enhance profitability
for tenant and landlord alike.

Most of the property we own is orientated towards ‘value
retailing’ and UK consumers are increasingly value conscious.
Feedback from our tenants demonstrates that they are trading
well in our properties. 

By increasing relevant footfall, the primary driver of retail
profitability, we provide our tenants with more opportunities to
sell. At the same time our in-house facilities management team,
works to reduce the costs to tenants of security, cleaning, 

1999 was another excellent year for 
Capital & Regional. Every year since 
its flotation in 1986, the Company 
has produced returns which place 
it at the forefront of the UK quoted
property companies sector. This year 
was no exception.

Martin Barber Chairman

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 3

Chairman’s Statement

utilities and all the other services which keep a centre alive. 
This year, for example, a partnership agreement with PowerGen
has enabled us to provide direct savings for tenants in the form
of guaranteed lower prices for electricity.

As to the future, much has been said and written about the
effects of low inflation and the internet on retail property values.
Capital & Regional has proved its ability to increase both rental
and capital values in an environment of low inflation. 

Similarly, whilst the internet and e-shopping will undoubtedly
have an impact on the UK retail property industry, we believe
that Capital & Regional is well placed to exploit the opportunities
that arise through changes in consumer preferences. Using our
‘Leading Edge’ management approach and working in
partnership with the tenants, we facilitate a successful and
controlled environment that will continue to suit the needs of the
shopper, and enable our properties to prosper at the expense of
competing properties in the surrounding area. We are developing
our internet strategy, which will embrace branded community
mall web sites and possibly a convenient retail portal. 

Strategic Initiatives
In-town Centre Partnership Fund
In October we announced that, together with PRICOA Property
Investment Management Limited, Capital & Regional was in
discussion with a number of institutional investors regarding the
establishment of a fund to invest in UK in-town covered
centres, using Capital & Regional’s proven ability to enhance
values in the retail and leisure sectors. The initial response from
institutional investors to this proposal has been favourable.

Consideration is being given to including within the initial
portfolio a number of in-town centres currently owned by
Capital & Regional and then enlarging the fund’s portfolio
through the injection of properties from investors and by 
open-market acquisitions.

If successfully launched, it is anticipated that Capital & Regional
will be incentivised by management fees and a participation in
the fund’s performance over an agreed hurdle. The scale of the
fund combined with Capital & Regional’s own operations, will
serve to amplify the effectiveness of Capital & Regional’s
‘Leading Edge’ management approach.

Industrial 
In order to concentrate even further our resources into our core
business of retail and leisure properties, we are giving
consideration to the sale of our industrial property investment
portfolio. We hope to report further to shareholders in due course.

Purchase of Own Securities 
We have noted the disconnection between the valuation placed
on listed property company shares and the market value of their
underlying assets. If the current substantial discount to our
assets remains, Capital & Regional will give active consideration
to re-deploying capital into acquiring a significant proportion 
of shares for cancellation. A resolution is proposed to this 
effect in the Notice of the Annual General Meeting as 
set out on page 66.

Dividend per share pence

Net assets per share (diluted) pence
Figures after 1996 assume conversion of the loan stock

5

4

3

2

1

0

400

300

200

100

0

95

96

97

98

99

95

96

97

98

99

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 4

4&5 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Chairman’s Statement

The Team 
Capital & Regional has grown into a people business, focused
on creating value for our tenants and shareholders through 
the energetic and dynamic management of our properties. 
Our culture and philosophy is about working in ‘partnership’,
whether it be with investors, retailers, colleagues or local
communities. To make this happen, you require a skilled 
and enthusiastic team of people and these results reflect 
the strength of this team. On behalf of the Board and all our
shareholders, I would like to thank everyone for their
contribution to our success.

Over the past year, we have also examined and restructured our
whole management team into focused departments, providing a
specific function, for example, asset and facilities management.
These are primarily ‘service providers’ to the leasing and
acquisitions team, ‘the dealmakers’ within the Company. 

The six Executive Directors now form the Executive Directors
Committee whose function collectively, is the overall decision
making process. In addition, they have specific responsibilities
and areas of expertise. This new structure has enabled us to
fully integrate our in-town and out-of-town property teams into
one single operating unit, which has benefited enormously from
cross portfolio tenant synergies.

The Company has moved to new offices at 
10 Lower Grosvenor Place, London, that provide us with
significant operating efficiencies. 

We have unveiled a new corporate identity for Capital & Regional
and the design represents our strategy of ‘partnership’ to build
something stronger. The Company will be proposing a resolution
at the Annual General Meeting, to remove ‘Properties’ from its
statutory name, as the business is rapidly becoming an
‘operating’ rather than a ‘property’ company and will be known
as Capital & Regional.

Capital & Regional is also progressing an action plan to 
achieve the Investors in People accreditation over this year.

These initiatives provide us with a strong platform for 
future growth.

All-Employee Share Ownership Plan 
Capital & Regional operates an Inland Revenue approved profit
sharing scheme that will be replaced by a new All-Employee
Share Ownership Plan once legislation is introduced later 
this year.

Outlook 
The continued success of Capital & Regional’s ‘Leading Edge’
management approach to retail property investment and
management, makes us highly confident of maintaining
satisfactory and sustainable returns to shareholders over 
the years to come.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 5

Capital & Regional’s
success is based on a
distinctive business style,
a ‘Leading Edge’
management approach.
Over the next few pages,
we highlight the key
elements of this operating
strategy.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 6

Jonathan Cheetham, Centre Manager, The Pallasades Shopping Centre, Birmingham

Energetic and creative 
property management

Our centre management teams, assisted by our in-house facilities management company (CRFM)
work hard to provide our consumers with an enjoyable, rewarding and stress free shopping and
leisure experience. At the same time, reducing the costs to tenants of security, cleaning, utilities and
all the other services which keep a centre alive. This year, for example, a partnership agreement with
PowerGen has enabled us to provide direct savings for tenants in the form of lower electricity prices.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 7

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 8

New video wall – Shopping City, Wood Green, London

Creative and 
effective marketing

Marketing shopping centres is not simply about mall promotions. Capital & Regional is committed 
to effective and creative marketing as an essential part of our ‘Leading Edge’ management approach.
Through on-going evaluation of our marketing plans, the aim is to increase relevant footfall and sales
for our retailers and exceed the expected shopping experience of our customers.

This year’s group wide campaign fulfills the asset management philosophy of Capital & Regional –
the ‘stress free and convenient shopping campaign’. This covers all media and produced positive
sales and footfall results across the in-town centre portfolio. The success of this marketing has
encouraged us to apply the management/marketing formula to specific out-of-town retail and
leisure properties.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 9

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 10

Boots at Westway Shopping Park, Greenford, London

Strong relationships
with retail partners

Capital & Regional knows that to succeed, we must satisfy our clients: the retail and leisure
operators, in an industry as dynamic and fast moving as retailing. Our tenants understand our
management culture and value our creative and innovative approach. They consider themselves 
to be in partnership with us in our efforts to enhance profitability for tenant and landlord alike. 

Many of our management team have been recruited from retailing, leisure and other commercial
backgrounds enabling them to communicate effectively with the operators and understand 
their needs. As a result of these strong relationships with retail partners, we are being offered
development and investment opportunities directly by the operators, who are confident that 
we can fulfill their requirements.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 11

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 12

Lawrence Boya, Security Officer, Shopping City, Wood Green, London

Building a local identity

Capital & Regional works closely with agencies representing the local community. Shoppers 
naturally want our properties to be a clean and secure environment. To meet that expectation, 
we work closely with police, local authorities and town centre management. Our ‘Leading Edge’
management influence extends beyond our properties into the surrounding communities.

At Shopping City, Wood Green, London, for example, Capital & Regional partnered the local
authority in a ‘Zero Tolerance’ crime prevention initiative. As a result, the Centre won a Secure Car
Park Award from the Metropolitan Police and the Automobile Association. The Home Office and
British Retail Consortium also chose to launch their ‘Community Crime Reduction Partnership Guide’
at Shopping City.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 13

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 14

Xscape, Milton Keynes

Bringing retail 
and leisure together

Shopping is increasingly a leisure activity and we believe that the most successful retail centres of
the future will offer a leisure element. By integrating leisure activities such as multiplex cinemas,
restaurants and health and fitness clubs into our centres at Shopping City, Wood Green; the
Howgate Centre, Falkirk; Eldon Garden, Newcastle and Liberty 2, Romford, we have not only
significantly increased footfall and dwell times, we have also converted surplus or low value space to
high value leisure accommodation. 

One of our latest and most exciting developments is Xscape, ‘the ultimate entertainment 
destination’ in Milton Keynes, which features a ‘real snow’ ski slope, a health and fitness club, 
family entertainment centre, numerous bars and restaurants and lifestyle retailing.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 15

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 16

16&17 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Operating Review

1999 was again a very active year, with acquisitions totalling
almost £214m and sales of £48m. Our portfolio has performed
extremely well. On a same store basis, that is property owned
at the end of 1998 and retained during the whole of 1999,
capital growth of 6.5% was achieved. Our portfolio now
comprises 83% retail and leisure, 14% industrial and 3% other. 

It is worth noting that our portfolio is highly reversionary. 
The estimated rental value being about £18.8m higher than 
the £62.3m rents passing at the end of the year. This does not
take into account the significant expansion and development
opportunities within the portfolio, some of which are noted in
this statement. 

The rental income from the investment portfolio is high quality,
with 67% of passing rent derived from leases expiring after
more than ten years.

Investment and Development Market 
1999 was a year of improving sentiment as fears of
international economic instability failed to materialise and
sentiment changed rapidly to a much more optimistic stance.

There is a general shortage of in-town and out-of-town retail
and leisure investments and developments with the
characteristics for growth and intense competition for these
investments when generally available.

However, Capital & Regional is finding that, with the benefit of
our knowledge of the marketplace and contacts with the retail
and leisure operators, development opportunities are being
directed to us by these operators, who understand our
management and how we can mutually benefit from our
involvement in the proposed project. Recent examples include
Eureka Leisure Park, Ashford, Yeovil and St Andrew’s Quay,
Hull, all referrals from tenant contacts.

We continue to find value in opportunities presented to us that
other investors are not placed to exploit without these valuable
contacts. The current year continues to be competitive and we
are already demonstrating the abilities of our team to source
exciting opportunities.

Analysis of investment property rental income
by lease expiry as at December 1999*

1 19% more than 20 years 
2 22% 15-20 years
3 26% 10-15 years
4 20% 5-10 years
5 13% Less than 5 years

2

1

5

4

3

*Assumes all tenant breaks clauses are
exercised, no leases are renewed at expiry
and no rental growth.

Portfolio value by sector as at
25th December 1999 – £933m

1 55% In-town Centres 
2 28% Retail and Leisure Parks
3 14% Industrial
4 13% Other

4

1

3

2

1999 was again a very active year, with
acquisitions totalling almost £214m and
sales of £48m. Our portfolio has
performed extremely well. 

Xavier Pullen Executive Director

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 17

Operating Review

In-town Centres 
The in-town centre portfolio has performed well during 1999.
Our consumer driven ‘value retail’ philosophy focused on
affordable, accessible, well-managed community malls has
proved to be resilient in the retail climate.

Capital & Regional’s ‘Leading Edge’ management approach is
entirely at home in this consumer driven market. Knowing what
shoppers want and giving it to them is the key to success, for
retailers and ourselves. Our approach to delivering quality
services to our retailers at competitive costs of occupation,
whilst aggressively marketing and promoting our centres to 
the shopping public continues to deliver positive results across
the portfolio. 

The Pallasades, Birmingham 
The Pallasades continues to perform well and attract major 
new retailers at progressively improving rental levels such as
HMV, which has taken a unit at £220 per sq ft in Zone A.
Negotiations are continuing with Railtrack on the possible
extension of the retail area coupled with a greater integration 
of the station environs and retail elements. All with a view 
to improving station environs and retail opportunities, 
reinforcing the centre’s hub status as the principal entry 
point to Central Birmingham.

Shopping City, Wood Green 
The major refurbishment and extension programme continued
throughout the year with Phase I completing prior to Christmas.
This provided a newly refurbished single level fully let market hall,
a new 30,000 sq ft unit for Wilkinsons, who are currently fitting
out, a re-fitted ground floor Boots and a new mall environment.
Phase 2, including the multiplex cinema and associated
restaurants, will complete in the Summer. The retail element
remains strong with Next and Ottakar’s being introduced during
the year. The Centre as extended will comprise over 600,000 sq ft
of contemporary retail and leisure, and Shopping City will be a
major community focus in this strong catchment area.

The Ashley Centre, Epsom 
In September, we purchased The Ashley Centre, Epsom from
Standard Life for £73m. The Centre comprises 263,000 sq ft
of retail with an 800 space car park, and includes approximately
70,000 sq ft of office space. Anchor tenants include Dickens 
& Jones, Marks & Spencer and Waitrose with fashion retailers
such as Gap, Next and Hennes. We plan to re-brand and
reconfigure the Centre to satisfy tenant demand together with
an extensive marketing programme aimed at re-establishing it
within a wealthy catchment.

Below The Ashley Centre, Epsom

The in-town centre portfolio has
performed well during 1999. Our
consumer driven ‘value retail’ philosophy
focused on affordable, accessible, 
well-managed community malls has
proved to be resilient in the retail climate.

Kenneth Ford Executive Director

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 18

18&19 Capital and Regional Properties plc

The Howgate Centre, Falkirk 
The six month programme of major works to the Marks &
Spencer atrium was completed at Christmas. This included
rationalisation of escalators and the relocation of the catering
offer to the main mall level. Early indications are that this
initiative is producing the desired results of greater footfall and
longer dwell times in the Centre as a whole, with the prospect
of increased rental growth in the units immediately surrounding
the atrium. The modernisation of the integrated centre
management car park has commenced and is due to complete
in the first half of this year.

Selborne Walk, Walthamstow 
Selborne Walk is now substantially fully let and continues to
dominate its catchment area. Current tenancy led initiatives
being pursued will both satisfy current retailer demand and
establish continuing rental growth patterns. Planning consent
has been obtained to provide an additional retail area of 
45,000 sq ft and a further 45,000 sq ft leisure component,
which will be developed to tenant demand.

The Trinity Centre, Aberdeen 
Since its purchase by Capital & Regional in 1993, the Centre
has been transformed through considerable investment in the
malls and car park. It is now fully let and anchors include
Ottakar’s bookshop, HMV and Debenhams. The centre
continues to demonstrate an annual increase in footfall of
11.7%, driving rental growth of over 10% in the year. Work 
is underway to install the frontage canopy and branding will 
be complete in the first quarter of this year.

Sauchiehall Centre, Glasgow 
The successful introduction in December of a Healthland
Fitness Centre at the Centre’s upper levels is consistent with
the Company’s strategy of mixing retail and leisure to broaden
our property’s appeal over a longer trading day. We continue to
appraise redevelopment options for the Centre to focus value
on the improving Sauchiehall Street frontage.

Alhambra Centre, Barnsley 
With the closure of the adjacent Co-op Living department 
store in July, the Alhambra Centre has had a challenging year.
However, the on-site management team have worked hard and
increased footfall by 18.7% and as a consequence a majority
of the retailers’ turnover has been retained. We have agreed to
purchase the Co-op store and plan to introduce new retailers 
to the Centre from the reconfigured space. 

Left Selborne Walk, Walthamstow, London Below The Ashley Centre, Epsom 

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 19

Operating Review

Liberty 2, Romford 
Liberty 2 is the ‘value retail’ centre within a strong value-
orientated catchment. Substantially fully let, terms have been
agreed to acquire from the Local Authority the former ‘wet
leisure’ centre, the Dolphin Centre, which we plan to re-develop
to provide inter alia 60,000 sq ft retail, all of which is under pre-
let discussion. This extension will reinforce the Centre’s attraction
by increasing its critical mass by approximately 70%. It is
anticipated that construction will start on site during the
current year. 

Eldon Garden, Newcastle 
Eldon Garden has become a significant, quality destination 
retail centre for Newcastle. Highlights during the year were a
major letting to The Pier, taking approximately 20% of the retail
area and an award by the British Council of Shopping Centres
for Community Marketing. We are currently exploring extension
opportunities for the centre.

Left Liberty 2, Romford Above The Trinity Centre, Aberdeen  

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 20

20&21 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Retail and Leisure Parks 
During the year, we acquired a number of strategic investments
and secured some exciting development opportunities, which
we believe will produce excellent future results. 

We believe 2000 will be the ‘Year of the Big Box’. 
An improving housing market and the impact of interior and
garden design television programmes has boosted consumer
spending in this area and led B&Q, Homebase and Focus 
to seek units of between 100,000 and 130,000 sq ft. 

Woolworth’s new Big W operation, effectively a small out-of-
town department store, is seeking units of similar size and 
we understand Asda/Wal-Mart are also requiring non-food 
‘Big Box’ units which will further intensify competition. Overall,
Capital & Regional is extremely well placed to take advantage 
of ‘Y2K Big Box’; we are currently actively involved in eight
such deals.

Matalan, Comet and Currys are actively seeking units of
30,000 sq ft and upwards. Demand for smaller sized units will
probably be more selective. More retailers will adopt pilot stores
out-of-town, and latest reports suggest that out-of-town rents
will continue to rise steeply. 

In terms of the leisure sector, the consolidation in cinemas 
seen in 1999 is expected to continue in 2000. Lifestyle
changes have led to mass market demand for health clubs; 

the strong rate of openings in 1999 will continue in 2000. 
A strong economy has intensified demand for eating out, and
cafés, bars and restaurants will continue to grow steadily. 

As consumers seek to make better use of their valuable time,
bringing retail and leisure together to provide greater choice is
proving successful within our retail parks and in-town centres. 

Renfrew Retail Park, Glasgow 
(formerly Blythswood Retail Park)
Re-branding of the retail park to Renfrew Retail Park, including
new signage has been completed. Further retail floor space of
up to 50,000 sq ft is proposed, replacing existing industrial
units where vacant possession has already been substantially
obtained. Upon completion, this 270,000 sq ft retail park will
be one of the largest in Scotland dominating its immediate
catchment area.

Westway Shopping Park, Greenford 
The latest letting to Sports Soccer for 10,000 sq ft and the
opening of the Next store has encouraged other fashion
retailers to make proposals for the remaining three units. 
Re-branding and physical improvements will be carried out this
year. Westway is one of the few fashion orientated parks in
London and we are confident of significant further rental
increases in the medium term.

During the year, we acquired a number 
of strategic investments and secured
some exciting development opportunities,
which we believe will produce excellent
future results. 

Andrew Lewis-Pratt Executive Director

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 21

Operating Review

Wembley Retail Park, London
Further improvements have been put on hold pending
discussions with adjacent landowners, English Partnership
(Wembley Task Force) and the Local Authority, regarding a
major comprehensive development programme, predominantly
for retail and leisure uses, to proceed alongside the imminent
redevelopment of Wembley Stadium.

St Andrew’s Quay, Hull
In December, we acquired St Andrew’s Quay Retail and Leisure
Park from Associated British Ports and Grosvenor Waterside
Group for £24m. The site is 75 acres, part of which comprises
a 180,000 sq ft retail and leisure park, with tenants including
Focus DIY, Comet and UCI Cinemas. The undeveloped land
comprises 38.7 acres of which 5.9 acres has planning consent
for 75,000 sq ft of additional retail space and 15.3 acres has
consent for 150,000 sq ft of leisure.

Construction of the additional retail space will commence this
year and agreements for lease have already been exchanged
with DFS for a new 20,000 sq ft unit, together with a 100,000
sq ft ‘Big Box’ let to B&Q. We believe that St Andrew’s Quay
will become the premier retail and leisure park for the City.

Beckton Retail Park, London 
The latest letting of 100,000 sq ft to Woolworth’s Big W and
30,000 sq ft to Matalan will initiate a major refurbishment of 
the park. With the addition of these tenants and its Open A1
planning consent, this 173,000 sq ft development is set to
become one of the few sizeable, quality parks in London.

Junction 10 Retail Park, Glasgow 
A planning application has been submitted for a 500,000 sq ft
open A1 retail and leisure development on a site of
approximately 90 acres, adjacent to our existing 100,000 sq ft
park. Planning consent, subject to a referral to the Scottish
Executive, is anticipated in the Spring, allowing us the
opportunity to develop one of the most significant retail and
leisure schemes of its kind in the UK. 

Wyrley Brook Retail Park, Cannock 
Construction of the new B&Q store and the refurbishment
of the park is now complete, transforming Wyrley Brook 
into a modern retail park. Significant additional floor space 
is proposed.

Lancaster Retail Park 
At Lancaster Retail Park, two new lettings to JJB Sports and
Matalan, subject to consent, will significantly enhance the profile
of the park and its prospects for future rental growth.

Opposite page Westway Shopping Park, Greenford Left Renfrew Retail Park,
Glasgow Above St Andrew’s Quay, Hull

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 22

22&23 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Bognor Regis Retail Park 
Letting of the final unit to Dreams in this reconfigured and
refurbished retail park is now agreed. Further extensions 
and lease restructuring are proposed.

of State, for 100,000 sq ft of open non food retail use in
Phase I. Pre-lets to AMC Cinema and Pizza Hut have been
exchanged and a further 230,000 sq ft of retail space is in
solicitors’ hands.

Channons Hill Retail Park, Bristol 
At Channons Hill Retail Park, a tired, old retail cluster has 
been rejuvenated by refurbishing and extending two units 
which have been let to Currys and LIDL who are now open 
and trading. A planning application has been submitted to
extend the remaining unit from 7,000 sq ft to 12,000 sq ft.

International Sports Village, Cardiff 
Progress has been made to further our position as developer of
this 75-acre site, with a sale agreed for 19 acres of residential
use and a letting agreed for a 110,000 sq ft retail warehouse.
Negotiations continue with Cardiff County Council regarding the
provision of the sporting elements of the scheme. 

The Enterprise Retail Park, Swansea 
Since the year end, we have acquired a 50,000 sq ft retail
investment, let to MFI, adjacent to our existing investment
which is let to B&Q. B&Q have surrendered their lease 
and Comet entered into a new agreement to lease for a
30,000 sq ft store. Our plans are to redevelop the scheme 
as a 150,000 sq ft open A1 retail park. An anchor “Big Box”
unit of 100,000 sq ft has been let to Woolworth’s Big W.

Yeovil 
Conditional agreements have been entered into to develop
a 6.35 acre town centre site in Yeovil, currently owned by
South Somerset District Council. The site currently has 
outline planning permission for a 90,000 sq ft leisure scheme.
Pre-lettings have already been entered into with Cine UK for 
a ten screen cinema and with Wessex Bowl. Discussions are
underway with tenants for the remaining restaurant/retail space
and the development should commence in the Spring.

New Developments
Retail and Leisure Park, Oldbury 
Since the year end, contracts have been conditionally
exchanged to develop a major 33 acre retail and leisure park 
of up to 475,000 sq ft, proposed in two phases. Planning
permission has been obtained for approximately 270,000 sq ft
of leisure and restaurants for Phase I. Change of use planning
consent has been obtained, subject to referral to the Secretary 

Larkswood Leisure Park, Chingford 
Following our selection by Waltham Forest Borough Council 
to develop this 70,000 sq ft leisure park, pre-lets have been
agreed with a Greenalls healthclub, Jigsaw nursery and Bass
for a public house. Terms have also been agreed to forward
fund the development, which should commence during the 
first half of the year.

Below Channons Hill Retail Park, Bristol Right Wyrley Brook Retail Park, Cannock

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 23

Operating Review

Xscape 
Fuelled by the ongoing success of Milton Keynes, a dedicated
team has completed the generic designs to commence the roll
out programme of the Xscape concept, to selective European
locations within the United Kingdom, Germany and Benelux.

Xscape, Milton Keynes 
The construction is progressing both on time and on budget,
ready to open at the end of May 2000. Many of the proposed
occupiers are creating new and diverse concepts for Xscape
and we are encouraged by the level of tenant interest. The
scheme is anticipated to open approximately 95% pre-let. 

Xscape, Castleford 
Xscape has entered into an exclusivity agreement for the
development of a further Xscape for the UK. The scheme is
approximately 500,000 sq ft gross, broadly similar to the
successful format of the Milton Keynes Xscape. The Castleford
Xscape is located alongside the Freeport Leisure factory outlet
village and is adjacent to Junction 32 of the M62 motorway.
The development already benefits from outline planning
permission and plans are to open in late 2002. 

Xscape, Ruhr 
An agreement has been reached with the Town of Castrop-
Rauxel to exclusively support the first Xscape in Continental
Europe. Castrop-Rauxel is located 12km from Dortmund and as
part of the “Ruhrgebeit” benefits from approximately 3.2 million
people within a 20 minute drive time. The development will
extend the Milton Keynes concept to include a hotel, Imax
theatre and other attractions up to a maximum potential
development area of 900,000 sq ft. 

Above and right Proposed interiors of Xscape, Milton Keynes

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 24

24&25 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Principal Properties

Value

Sector

Tenure

sq ft (sq m)

Principal tenants

In excess of £30m
Pallasades Shopping Centre
Birmingham
Shopping City, Wood Green
London
Xscape
Milton Keynes

Ashley Centre
Epsom
Howgate Shopping Centre
Falkirk
Renfrew Retail Park
Glasgow
Selborne Walk,
Walthamstow
Trinity Centre,
Aberdeen
Westway Shopping Park
Greenford
Wembley Retail Park
Wembley
Sauchiehall Centre
Glasgow

£20m-£30m
St Andrew’s Quay
Hull
Liberty 2
Romford

Alhambra Shopping Centre
Barnsley
Beckton Retail Park
London

In-town
Centre
In-town 
Centre
Leisure and
Retail 

In-town
Centre
In-town
Centre
Retail 
Park
In-town
Centre
In-town 
Centre
Retail
Park
Retail
Park
In-town
Centre

Retail 
Park
In-town 
Centre

In-town 
Centre
Retail 
Park

Leasehold

Freehold

Leasehold

Freehold

Freehold

Leasehold

Feuhold

Freehold

Freehold

Feuhold

Freehold

Leasehold

Leasehold

Freehold

300,000
(27,881)
570,000
(52,973)
410,000
(38,104)

350,189
(32,545)
170,000
(15,799)
220,000
(20,446)
266,000
(24,721)
200,000
(18,587)
120,000
(11,152)
260,000
(24,163)
180,000
(16,729)

179,000 
(16,636)
320,000 
(29,740)

170,000 
(15,799)
140,000 
(13,011)

Argos, Austin Reed, Boots, HMV, JJB Sports,
New Look, Woolworths
Argos, Boots, C&A, Cine-World, Ottakars, 
Pearsons Dept Store, Wilkinsons, W H Smith
Real snow indoor ski-centre, Healthland Fitness Centre,
16-screen Cine-World, ‘City Limits’ Scottish and Newcastle
Family Entertainment Centre, TMS Quiksilver
Dickens & Jones, Gap, Hennes, Marks & Spencer,
Next, Superdrug, Waitrose, W H Smith
Argos, Boots, Dorothy Perkins, Marks & Spencer, MVC,
New Look, River Island, Superdrug, Wallis, Woolworths
B&Q, Carpetright, Comet, Harveys,
JJB Sports, Matalan
Bhs, Dixons, Etam, Our Price, Poundland, 
River Island, Somerfield, Superdrug
Argos, Debenhams, HMV,
Ottakars, Superdrug
Boots, Holiday Hypermarket, McDonalds, 
Next, Outfit, SportsSoccer
Allied Carpets, Carpetright, Comet, 
Furnitureland, Harveys, MFI
Argos, Clinton Cards, Healthland, JJB Sports,
Superdrug, TK Maxx, W H Smith

Comet, DFS, Allied Leisure Bowl,
Focus, Halfords, UCI Cinemas
Allsports, Jeffrey Rogers, McDonalds, 
Mecca Bingo, Odeon Cinema, Peacocks 
Sainsbury’s Superstore, Toni & Guy
Allsports, Mothercare, MVC, Next, 
Peacocks, Wilkinsons, Woolworths
Homebase, JJB Sports, Landmark, 
Matalan, Poundstretcher

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 25

Principal Properties

Value

Sector

Tenure

sq ft (sq m)

Principal tenants

£10-20m
St Andrew House
Glasgow
Junction 10 Retail Park
Glasgow
Wrexham Industrial Estate
Wrexham
Wyrley Brook Retail Park
Cannock
Lancaster Retail Park
Lancaster
Manor Park Estate
Runcorn
10 Lower Grosvenor Place

Eldon Garden Shopping Centre 
Newcastle
Springvale Industrial Estate
Cwmbran
Astmoor Industrial Estate,
Runcorn
Deeside Industrial Estate
Deeside

£4m-£10m
Bognor Regis
Retail Park
Channons Hill Retail Park
Bristol
Twelve Quays
Birkenhead
Europa Trading Estate
Kearsley

Retail 
Office
Retail 
Park
Industrial 

Retail 
Park
Retail 
Park
Industrial 

Freehold

Leasehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Office 

Leasehold

In-town 
Centre
Industrial 

Leasehold

Freehold

Industrial 

Freehold

Industrial 

Freehold

Retail
Park
Retail 
Park
Industrial 

Freehold

Freehold

Freehold

Industrial 

Freehold

92,500  
(8,597)
97,000 
(9,015)
503,000 
(46,747)
105,000 
(9,758)
103,000 
(9,572)
336,610 
(31,283)
21,000 
(1,952)
45,000 
(4,182)
309,000 
(28,717)
385,839
(35,859)
247,500 
(23,002)

62,000 
(5,762)
59,000 
(5,483)
87,252 
(8,109)
125,908 
(11,708)

Atlantic Telecom, Burger King, Pret à Manger,
Thomas Cook, TSB
Carpetright, Landmark,
Mecca Bingo, MFI
Barlow Handling, Cookson, Duracell,
Gillette UK, Porvair Technology
Allied Carpets, B&Q, Kingsway

Carpetright, Fads, Harveys, JJB Sports,
MFI, Wickes
Churchills Stairlifts, Fresenius, Paxar Europe, 
Pourshins, Warburtons, Whitford Plastics
Capital and Regional Properties plc

Austin Reed, Sony Centre, The Pen Shop,
The Pier, Wolford
ABB Power Construction, Cyril Luff, Initial Services,
Karavale Enterprises, McKecknie, Rentokil
Alma Products, Norton Healthcare, P&W Printers, 
Shandon Scientific, Steripak
Hydro Coatings, Kimberly Clark

Halfords, Harveys, Landmark, LIDL

Currys, Great Mills, LIDL 

Burall Carwood, CML Group, LJMU

Foseco (GB), Health & Diet Food Company, 
Lansing Linde, The Co-operative Bank

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 26

26&27 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Our People

01

04

05

02

03

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 27

Our People

06

07

08

09

10

Some of our people . . .
01 Jonathan Cheetham Centre Manager (left) and Mark Bourgeois
Head of Asset Management 02 Sarah Powell Property Accounts Manager 
03 Anton Manuelpillai Management Accountant 04 Jean Thomson Accounts
Manager 05 (from left): Simon Berry Director, Xscape; Andrew Lewis-Pratt
Executive Director; David Sterland General Manager, Xscape; Graham Inglis
Finance Manager; Charlotte MacLeod Leisure Leasing; Peter Popper Head of
Construction Management 06 Jim Adams Group Leasing 07 Sarah Carrell
Head of Corporate Communications 08 Sarah-Jane Berry Head of Marketing
09 Tracey Grevett Receptionist 10 Ian Webb Senior Project Manager (centre);
Karen Jenkin Secretary (foreground); Adrienne Shaw Secretary.

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 28

28&29 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Board of Directors

The Board has delegated authority within specified limits to the
six executive directors as the Executive Directors Committee
whose function, collectively, is the overall decision making
process within the Company. As outlined below in the 
individual biographies, each executive director also has 
specific responsibilities. 

Executive Directors
Martin Barber Chairman, age 55 
Martin Barber has been involved in commercial property as a
developer and investor for over 30 years. He was a founder
director of the Company in 1979. He is chairman of CenterPoint
Properties Trust, a real estate investment trust, listed on the
New York Stock Exchange and formerly a subsidiary of
Capital & Regional. He is non-executive chairman of PRICOA
Property Investment Management Ltd, a wholly owned
subsidiary of The Prudential Insurance Company of America.

Roger Boyland FCA Executive Director, age 55 
Roger Boyland is a chartered accountant and has been involved
in commercial property for 25 years. He was a founder director of
the Company in 1979. He has responsibility for the Company’s
financing, including banking arrangements and corporate finance,
risk management and portfolio performance analysis.

Lynda Coral BSc FCA Financial Director 
and Company Secretary, age 38
Lynda Coral has been a chartered accountant for 15 years and
a director of the Company since 1990. Lynda has overall
responsibility for accounting and corporate support, including
financial reporting, taxation, company secretarial, personnel, 
IT and office management.

Kenneth Ford BSc FRICS Executive Director, age 46 
Ken Ford has been involved in commercial property 
for 26 years. Ken has worked with Capital & Regional since he
founded the Easter Management Group Scotland in 1991. 
He was appointed a director of the Company in 1997 and is
responsible for the in-town centre portfolio.

Andrew Lewis-Pratt BSc ARICS Executive Director, age 42
Andrew Lewis-Pratt has over 17 years experience within the
retail and leisure sector. Andrew was previously chief executive
of Lanham plc, prior to its acquisition by Capital & Regional 
in 1997. He was appointed as a director of the Company in
1997 and is responsible for the retail and leisure park portfolio,
including Xscape™.

Xavier Pullen Executive Director, age 48
Xavier Pullen has been active in the property industry for over
30 years and was a founder director of the Company in 1979.
He has responsibility for the Company’s property portfolio
strategy, including investment and development opportunities.

Martin Barber

Roger Boyland

Lynda Coral

Kenneth Ford

Andrew Lewis-Pratt

Xavier Pullen

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 29

Board of Directors

Non-Executive Directors
Viscount Chandos#, age 47
Tom Chandos is an investment banker and venture capitalist; 
he is chairman of MediaKey plc and a non-executive director 
of a number of private companies, including Cine-UK Limited. 

David Cherry BSc FRICS†#, age 62 
David Cherry is the former senior partner of Donaldsons, a
national firm of commercial Chartered Surveyors with a
significant reputation in retail property. He has wide experience
in both the UK property market and was head of the
organisation for eight years. 

Peter Duffy†, age 63
Peter Duffy was previously managing director of TR Property
Investment Trust PLC. He is also chairman of European City
Estates N.V.

Martin Gruselle FCA†#, age 62
Martin Gruselle is a chartered accountant with wide experience
in corporate finance. He acts as chairman of the Remuneration
and Audit Committees. He is also a non-executive director 
of Scarborough Property Company plc.

†Member of Audit Committee

#Member of Remuneration Committee

Viscount Chandos

David Cherry

Peter Duffy

Martin Gruselle

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:38 AM  Page 30

30&31 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Financial Review

Financial Statements
Accounting Developments
Financial Reporting Standard (“FRS”) No.15 (Tangible Fixed
Assets) is not effective for accounting periods ending before
March 2000, but its impact on the Group’s financial statements
and policies has been reviewed. The FRS excludes investment
properties but applies strict criteria to the capitalisation of
development costs including interest. The Group’s method to
estimate the period of development as disclosed in accounting
policies has been restated from prior years with no impact on
profit or net assets.

The Group’s policy on calculation of gain or loss on sale of
investment properties by reference to valuation has been
changed to refer to the last financial year-end rather than a
half-year valuation. There is no effect on the results of the prior
year as a result of the change in policy.

Consideration is being given to the potential effect of the
proposals issued by the Accounting Standards Board, namely
the Discussion Paper on Reporting Financial Performance,
Leases: Implementation of a New Approach, and the Exposure
Draft on Deferred Tax (FRED 19).

Profit before tax has increased to £12.8m
(1998: £11.5m) which includes gains of
£2.1m (1998: loss £38,000) on investment
portfolio sales. Profit in the second half of
the year is £6.2m compared to £6.6m
reported for the first half.

Lynda Coral Financial Director

Profit and Loss Account 
Results for the Year 
Profit before tax has increased to £12.8m (1998: £11.5m)
which includes gains of £2.1m (1998: loss £38,000) on
investment portfolio sales. Profit in the second half of the 
year is £6.2m compared to £6.6m reported for the first half.

Rental Income 
Group rental income increased by 19% to £53.6m as shown in
Table 1. Also shown is the effect of the changes during 1999
on gross passing rent to arrive at £62.3m at the year end.

The gross passing rent at the end of 1999 does not include
additional rent of £5.4m (1998: £2.2m) committed under
agreements for lease executed to date. 

Net Property Costs 
The increase of £1.7m compared to the previous year is due
mainly to the effect of acquisitions in 1999 and the full year
effect of acquisitions made in 1998.

Administrative Expenses 
The increase in general administrative costs reflects the growth
in the total property portfolio during the last two years.
Underlying administrative costs represent 0.7% (1998: 0.9%)
of the total property portfolio. Performance related bonus
payments to employees and executive directors, including 
an allocation for the profit sharing scheme, totalled 
£1.7m (1998: £1.4m).

Table 1 Group Rental Income

Year ended 25th December 1998
Full year effect of acquisitions and disposals in 1998
Properties acquired in 1999
Properties sold in 1999
Net new lettings
Leases surrendered
Surrender premiums
Rent increases including reviews
Year ended 25th December 1999

1999
1999
Rental
Gross
Income passing rent
£m
46.3
–
12.9
(0.4)
5.1
(3.1)
–
1.5
62.3

£m
44.9
5.0
5.7
(0.3)
3.0
(1.1)
(4.2)
0.6
53.6

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:39 AM  Page 31

Financial Review

Net Interest Payable 
Net interest costs have increased by £7.8m during the year
reflecting the financing of acquisitions by additional bank debt.
Approximately £2m (1998: £856,000) of interest has been
capitalised during the year, principally in relation to Shopping
City, Wood Green; Eureka Leisure Park, Ashford; Xscape,
Milton Keynes; and the industrial portfolio.

Taxation 
The taxation charge is 3% of profit before tax due to the
utilisation of capital allowances, capital losses and excess
management expenses brought forward. At the end of 1999
there is approximately £365,000 (1998: £200,000) of advance
corporation tax which has been written off. The tax written
down value of assets subject to capital allowance claims is
estimated at approximately £38m (1998: £28m) and unutilised
losses carried forward have been reduced to £228,000 
(1998: £4.3m).

Earnings and Dividends per Share 
Earnings per share on revenue activities have fallen to 10.2p
from 12.2p but would show an increase to 9.9p from 7.3p 
if surrender premiums were excluded. Profit attributable to
shareholders increased from £11.1m in 1998 to £12.0m 
this year and earnings per share rose from 12.1p to 12.2p. 
The total dividend of 5.0p per share is more than twice covered
by profit on revenue activities.

Balance Sheet
Property Assets 
Table 2 summaries the movement in the Company’s total
property portfolio during the year.

Joint Ventures and Associates 
Table 3 shows the movement during 1999 in the Group’s total
investment in joint ventures and associates. As a result of
buying in the industrial properties formerly owned in partnership
with Phillips & Drew Fund Management Limited the investment 
in associates has been realised.

In accordance with FRS 9, the Xscape Milton Keynes
Partnership is treated as a joint arrangement that is not an
entity and the Group’s financial statements include its share 
of assets, liabilities and cash flows. 

Minority Interests 
Minority interests at the end of 1999 represents the
participation by Peter Taylor and his associates in Easter 
Capital Investment Holdings.

Table 3 Joint ventures and associates

Associates
Joint ventures

Debtors
after
1 year
£m
–
4.8
4.8

Investment
£m
–
2.2
2.2

1999
Total
£m
–
7.0
7.0

1998
Total
£m
3.4
6.2
9.6

Table 1 Property portfolio

At 25th December 1998
Acquisitions
Refurbishments and development
Disposals
Revaluation surplus/(deficit)
At 25th December 1999

Properties
Investment
under
properties construction
£m
7.7
2.3
15.3
–
4.2
29.5

£m
646.9
174.2
45.2
(14.9)
52.2
903.6

Head
office
£m
–
13.1
0.6
–
(0.6)
13.1

Current
property
assets
£m
24.4
24.8
15.7
(30.2)
–
34.7

Total
£m
679.0
214.4
76.8
(45.1)
55.8
980.9

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:39 AM  Page 32

32&33 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Financial Review

Finance
Summary
The Group’s borrowings at 25th December 1999 were
£603.0m (1998: £366.1m) including £24.6m (1998: £24.6m)
of Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Stock (CULS).
Borrowings by associates and joint ventures were an additional
£5.3m (1998: £16.9m). Net cash balances were £7.4m
(1998: £5.5m) and the Group had approximately £21.5m
(1998: £59.8m) of undrawn secured facilities. The increase 
in borrowing during 1999 reflects the financing of acquisitions
and the refurbishment of and improvements to properties 
during the year net of property disposals. 

The increase in the fully diluted level of gearing to 134%
(1998: 93%) and the reduction to 45% (1998: 79%) in the
percentage of debt on which interest rates have been hedged
reflect the strategic initiatives under consideration as set out 
in the Chairman’s Statement.

Financing Strategy 
The Group has a financing strategy with banks which, in the
opinion of the Directors, have experienced property teams and
long-term commitment to the UK property market. The Group’s
strategy is to enter into extendable secured revolving credit
facilities with broadly similar terms and covenants. These
facilities provide the Group with the flexibility to draw down 
and repay borrowings within the covenant parameters, and
provide a cost efficient structure which allows for the addition
and disposal of properties as security. Project loan finance is
separately arranged as required for specific developments and
joint ventures.

Interest Rate Hedging Strategy 
The Group’s strategy is to enter into mainly five year interest
rate swaps on a rolling basis, which provides both protection
against any sudden rise in interest rates and scope to take
advantage of fluctuating rates on expiring swaps and unhedged
borrowings. The balance between borrowing on floating and
hedged interest rates is continually reviewed in the light of
capital market conditions and business requirements.

Fixed and swapped interest rates at 25th December 1999
applied to borrowings of £272.4m (1998: £287.8m) with the
balance of £330.6m (1998: £78.3m) being at variable interest
rates based on three month LIBOR. The weighted average
interest rate cost for fixed and swapped borrowings at 
25th December 1999, was 7.8% (1998: 7.9%) and for
variable rates 6.9% (1998: 7.5%).

The weighted average interest rate cost of total borrowings at
the year end has reduced to 7.3% compared to 7.8% at the
end of 1998. The weighted average period for which interest
rates are fixed on Group bank borrowings is 2.64 years 
(1998: 3.39) and 3.89 years including CULS (1998: 4.58).

Debt Valuation
A valuation was carried out by J C Rathbone Associates Limited
as at 25th December 1999 and 25th December 1998, to
calculate the market value of fixed rate debt instruments on 
a replacement basis and the expiry profile of the resulting fair
value adjustment. 

The increase in borrowing during 1999
reflects the financing of acquisitions and
the refurbishment of and improvements
to properties during the year. Rental
income as a ratio to net interest payable
is unchanged at 1.6 times.

Roger Boyland Executive Director

7632 C&R Front 1999  4/10/00  11:39 AM  Page 33

Finance Review

Fixed Rate Debt Instrument
Table 1 shows the market value of fixed rate debt instruments,
and reflects the difference between the interest rate yield curve
as at 25th December 1999 and the rates historically
committed; namely the fair value adjustment. 

The fair value adjustment at 25th December 1999 would have
had a positive effect on net asset value of £1.5m compared 
to a negative effect of £11.1m at 25th December 1998. 
This reflects the rise in term interest rates during the year.

On the 18th November 1998, Xscape Milton Keynes
Partnership, in which the Group has a 50% interest, entered
into a five year interest rate swap for £25m, with a forward
start date of 24th July 2000. The Group’s share of this financial
instrument is not included in Table 1, but if it had been, the 
fair value adjustment would be more positive by £607,000
(1998: negative £143,000).

The fair value adjustment represents approximately 0.25%
(1998: 3%) of Group borrowings and has a notional beneficial
effect on net asset value per share of 1.0p at 25th December
1999 (1998: adverse 7p).

Debt Maturity 
Table 2 shows the maturity profile of Group borrowings and
undrawn secured facilities at 25th December 1999. Over 
93% (1998: 97%) of bank borrowings had the benefit of
“evergreen” arrangements which we expect will extend 
maturity dates beyond the earliest repayment date shown. 
The evergreen arrangements provide a minimum of two years’
notice of repayment.

Gearing 
Net debt to capital employed has risen to 149% at the year
end (1998: 107%) and reduces to 134% (1998: 93%)
assuming the conversion of the loan stock to equity.

Rental income as a ratio to net interest payable including
capitalised interest for 1999 is unchanged at 1.6 times 
when calculated excluding surrender premiums. The margin 
by which rental income exceeds total net interest payable 
has remained at approximately £20m for the year ended 
25th December 1999.

Table 1 Fixed rate debt instrument

Table 2 Repayment

CULS
Bank borrowings
Interest rate swaps

Minority Interests
Fair value adjustment attributable 
to Group
Net of tax at 30% (1998: 31%)

Book
value
£m
24.6
15.3
n/a
39.9

Notional
principal
£m
n/a
n/a
232.5
232.5

Market
value
£m
24.6
15.3
231.0
270.9

Fair value adjustment
1998
£m
0.7
0.8
9.8
11.3
(0.2)

1999
£m
–
–
(1.5)
(1.5)
–

(1.5)
(1.1)

11.1
7.7

2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2006
2009
Bank borrowings
2006/16 convertible loan stock

The expiry profile of the fair value adjustment is as follows:

1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004-2016
Total

1999
Fair value
adjustment
£m
–
(1.4)
(2.2)
1.2
0.9
–
(1.5)

1998
Fair value
adjustment
£m
3.7
3.1
2.1
1.4
0.5
0.5
11.3

Earliest
£m
3.52
65.71

Drawn
“Evergreen”
£m
–
52.50
396.95 396.75
33.00
57.00
–
–
578.35 539.25
–
602.99 539.25

33.20
57.20
12.77
9.00

24.64

Earliest
£m
12.59
5.85
3.05
–
–
–
–
21.49
–
21.49

Undrawn
“Evergreen”
£m
–
5.85
3.05
–
–
–
–
8.90
–
8.90

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 34

34&35 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Five Year Record

for the years ended 25th December 1995 to 25th December 1999

No. of shares 
in issue (million)
Diluted no. of shares 
in issue (million)
Net assets per share‡

1999

1998

1997

1996

1995

98.266

98.255

76.399

45.595

45.595

110.678
376.4p

110.667
320.6p

88.668
272.0p

58.181
223.1p

45.595
186.2p

Net assets per share growth

17.4%

17.9%

†27.6%

19.8%

1.5%

Equity shareholders’ funds
Minority interests
Non-equity funding by joint arrangement partners

Capital employed

Borrowings
Cash at bank

Net bank debt

Convertible loan stock

Net debt

Net debt/capital employed‡

Rental income
Net rental income
Net interest payable***

Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation**

Earnings per share*

Dividend per share

£000
392,566
4,341
4,000

400,907

577,891
7,388

570,503

24,041

£000
330,816
2,101
3,250

336,167

340,926
5,476

335,450

23,950

£000
217,299
933
–

218,232

237,036
9,229

227,807

23,840

£000
104,701
2,458
–

107,159

143,872
6,261

137,611

25,108

£000
84,882
1,431
–

86,313

76,674
2,431

74,243

–

594,544

359,400

251,647

162,719

74,243

134.4%

93.3%

94.1%

104.3%

86.0%

£000
53,597
45,512
32,018

£000
44,910
38,507
24,057

£000
28,857
23,728
16,788

£000
17,834
14,158
9,153

£000
10,129
8,040
4,552

12,838

11,481

11,083

6,051

4,743

12.2p

5.0p

12.1p

4.25p

15.4p

3.5p

11.9p

3.0p

8.7p

2.5p

†A Placing and Offer in May 1997 of 28,159,526 new Ordinary shares at 215p resulted in a dilution of 1997 diluted net assets per share to 213.1p. The growth in net

assets per share for 1997 is calculated after adjusting for the effect of this dilution on 1997.

‡Assuming conversion of the convertible loan stock to equity.

*Earnings per share for prior years have been adjusted to reflect the two for seven rights issue in April 1998.

**As adjusted for Financial Reporting Standard No. 9.

***Excludes share of net interest payable of Joint Ventures and Associates.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 35

Report on Directors’ Remuneration and Interests

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee (“the Committee”) has been constituted 
by the Board of the Company and consists of not less than three 
non-executive directors nominated by the full Board. The Committee
meets at least twice a year, the quorum for a meeting being at least 
two members. The present members are Tom Chandos, David Cherry
and Martin Gruselle (Chairman).

The Committee is responsible for setting the remuneration policy for the
executive directors and senior employees and ensuring compliance with
best practice provisions. The Committee determines the terms of the
service agreements, salaries and discretionary bonus payments, as well
as deciding on the grant of share options for the executive directors. 
The recommendations made by the Executive Directors Committee for
the grant of share options to other employees require the approval of 
the Committee. In preparing this annual report to shareholders on behalf
of the Board, the Committee has complied with relevant provisions of 
the Combined Code including those set out in Schedule B.

Remuneration policy
In setting the remuneration policies for the executive directors, the
Committee has given full consideration to the requirements of the
Combined Code appended to the Listing Rules of the London Stock
Exchange including the provisions in Schedule A relating to the design 
of performance-related remuneration.

The Committee, using published data and market research, seeks to
ensure that the total remuneration received by the executive directors
under their contracts is competitive within the property industry and will
motivate them to perform at the highest level.

Basic salaries and benefits are reviewed annually by the Committee. 
The basic salaries of the executive directors were increased from 
1st January 1999 and the Company’s contribution to the personal
pension scheme of Lynda Coral was increased to 15%; pension
contribution rates for the other executive directors remain unchanged.

Guidelines for determining the level of discretionary bonus payable to 
the executive directors have been in place for a number of years.
Outperformance of growth in net asset value per share is linked to
predetermined percentages of pre-tax profits or to predetermined
percentages of the increase in net shareholders’ funds generated in 

the year. The Committee uses the Monthly Index of All Properties Capital
Value published by the Investment Property Databank as a benchmark
against which to compare growth in net asset value per share. If the
maximum level of outperformance in either case is achieved, the 
higher of 10% of pre-tax, pre-bonus profits or 2.2% of the increase 
in net shareholders’ funds may be allocated as discretionary bonus. 
The Committee will not necessarily allocate the whole of the amount
determined under the criteria in any year.

In 1999, net asset value per share has increased by 17.4% (year on
year) compared with an increase of 6.2% in the benchmark index; this
level of performance generates a discretionary bonus of 1.2% of the
increase in net shareholders’ funds in the year. The Committee has
decided to allocate all of the discretionary bonus for 1999 together 
with £81,000 from the prior year’s unallocated bonus pool, a total 
of £790,000.

The allocation of the total amount of discretionary bonus between the
executive directors has been made by the Committee.

Each of the executive directors has a service agreement which can be
terminated on one year’s notice by either party; the terms of these
agreements do not allow the executive directors to engage in any other
business outside the Company except where prior written consent from
the Committee is obtained.

The fees of the non-executive directors are determined annually by 
the Board acting on the recommendations of the Executive Directors
Committee within the limits set by the Company’s Memorandum and
Articles of Association and using external market research for guidance.
The formal appointment of Peter Duffy was renewed on 26th May 1998
while those of Tom Chandos and Martin Gruselle were renewed on 
1st January 2000 in each case for a further three year period. 
The appointment of David Cherry expires on 4th April 2000 and will 
be renewed for a further three year term from that date. Martin Gruselle
and David Cherry offer themselves for re-election at the Annual General
Meeting. The non-executive directors do not receive share options or any
other forms of remuneration from the Company.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 36

36&37 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Report on Directors’ Remuneration and Interests

Remuneration
The remuneration of the directors is analysed below:

Salary and fees

Discretionary bonus

Pension contributions

Other benefits†

M. Barber
X. Pullen
K. Ford
A. Lewis-Pratt
R. Boyland
L. Coral

M. Gruselle
D. Cherry
T. Chandos*
P. Duffy

Total

1999
£000
198
180
175
175
155
115

998

32
22
37
22

113

1,111

1999
£000
140
140
140
140
125
105

790

1998
£000
170
140
135
135
140
100

820

1999
£000
40
36
26
26
31
17

176

1998
£000
38
30
22
22
30
10

152

1999
£000
20
22
17
22
23
14

118

1998
£000
20
16
10
20
20
14

100

1998
£000
190
150
145
145
150
110

890

30
20
27
20

97

987

790

820

176

152

118

100

1999
£000
398
378
358
363
334
251

Total

1998
£000
418
336
312
322
340
234

2,082

1,962

32
22
37
22

113

2,195

30
20
27
20

97

2,059

*Including fees of £15,000 received from Easter Holdings Limited and Easter Capital Investment Holdings Limited for services as a non-executive director.
†Other benefits include the taxable value of private medical insurance and company car, or if a director has opted out of the Company car scheme, a salary supplement in

lieu of a company car.

Directors’ interests
The directors and, where relevant, their connected persons (within the meaning of Section 346 of the Companies Act 1985) are beneficially
interested in the Ordinary share capital of the Company as follows:

Ordinary shares of 10p 
each at 25th December

6.75% convertible subordinated
unsecured loan stock 
2006/16 at 25th December

M. Barber
X. Pullen
R. M. Boyland
L. S. Coral
K. C. Ford
A. Lewis-Pratt*
M. H. Gruselle
Viscount Chandos
P. J. Duffy
D. N. Cherry

1999
Shares
2,675,820
1,003,179
506,119
3,463
377,639
112,787
50,653
27,926
–
4,138

1998
Shares
2,343,701
981,060
504,000
1,335
368,998
286,634
50,653
7,926
–
3,363

Total at 25th December 1999

4,761,724

4,547,670

1999
£
35,394
23,693
13,000
25
–
–
943
3,313
–
–

76,368

1998
£
35,394
23,693
13,000
25
–
–
943
3,313
–
–

76,368

*A. Lewis-Pratt’s shareholding in 1998 included a non-beneficial holding which does not require disclosure under the Companies Act 1985.

There have been no changes to the directors’ interests since 25th December 1999, except K. Ford who purchased an additional 4,800 Ordinary
shares of 10p each on 22nd February 2000 and M. Barber who purchased 50,000 Ordinary shares of 10p each on 24th February 2000.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 37

Report on Directors’ Remuneration and Interests

Share incentives
From time to time the Committee has recommended to the Board that options should be granted to executive directors and other employees under
the Company’s Executive Share Option Schemes.

In 1999 options were granted over a total of 672,900 Ordinary shares under the 1998 Discretionary Share Option Schemes, as follows:

Date
23rd February 1999

Exercise price
191.5p

Directors
175,000

Executives
497,900

Total
672,900

The table below gives details of the outstanding options granted to the executive directors:

Director
M. Barber

R. Boyland

X. Pullen

L. Coral

K. Ford

A. Lewis-Pratt

Date granted
22nd December 1993
28th October 1994
18th June 1997

22nd December 1993
28th October 1994
18th June 1997
15th May 1998

22nd December 1993
28th October 1994
18th June 1997
15th May 1998

22nd December 1993
28th October 1994
21st October 1996
18th June 1997
15th May 1998
23rd February 1999

18th June 1997
15th May 1998
23rd February 1999

18th June 1997
15th May 1998
23rd February 1999

Exercise
conditions met
Yes
Yes
Yes

Yes
Yes
Yes
Not yet

Yes
Yes
Yes
Not yet

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Not yet
Not yet

Yes
Not yet
Not yet

Yes
Not yet
Not yet

Exercise price

168.9p*
131.4p*
226.4p*

168.9p*
131.4p*
226.4p*
279.5p

168.9p*
131.4p*
226.4p*
279.5p

168.9p*
131.4p*
193.2p*
226.4p*
279.5p
191.5p

226.4p*
279.5p
191.5p

226.4p*
279.5p
191.5p

Options over Ordinary shares of 10p each

At beginning
of year
136,878
104,263
50,582

Issued in year
–
–
–

At end of year
136,878
104,263
50,582

291,723

136,878
104,263
50,582
100,000

391,723

136,878
104,263
50,582
100,000

391,723

50,180
26,066
78,197
50,582
100,000
–

305,025

151,747
175,000
–

326,747

151,747
175,000
–

326,747

–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
25,000

25,000

–
–
75,000

75,000

–
–
75,000

75,000

291,723

136,878
104,263
50,582
100,000

391,723

136,878
104,263
50,582
100,000

391,723

50,180
26,066
78,197
50,582
100,000
25,000

330,025

151,747
175,000
75,000

401,747

151,747
175,000
75,000

401,747

*Exercise price and number of options have been adjusted since being granted for subsequent share capital reorganisations, the Rights Issue in April 1994, the 
Placing and Open Offer in May 1997 and the Rights Issue in April 1998.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 38

38&39 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Report on Directors’ Remuneration and Interests

Share incentives continued
The table below gives details of potential gains on the options granted to the executive directors:

Options outstanding at the year end:
Total subscription price

Potential profit on exercise of options:*
Options where exercise condition has been met
Options where exercise condition has yet to be met

Total at year end

* Using a share price of 207.5p as at 29th February 2000.

M. Barber
£000

R. Boyland
£000

X. Pullen
£000

L. Coral
£000

K. Ford
£000

A. Lewis-Pratt
£000

483

132
–

132

762

132
–

132

762

132
–

132

712

976

976

50
4

54

–
12

12

–
12

12

The Company’s share price was 229p on 25th December 1999. During the year the share price ranged from 167.5p to 296.5p.
There has been no change in directors’ interests in options since 25th December 1999.

Options granted prior to 1997, 13,000 options granted to each of K. Ford and A. Lewis-Pratt in June 1997 and those granted in 1998 and 1999
can only be exercised within the seven year period commencing three years after the date of grant. All other options granted in 1997 can only be
exercised within a four year period commencing three years after the date of grant.

All the options granted require the achievement of growth in net assets per share above predefined targets. Options can only be exercised if growth 
in fully diluted net asset value per share during any three year period prior to the expiry date of the option exceeds the growth in the Monthly Index of
Capital Values for All Properties published by the Investment Property Databank for the same period. An additional exercise criteria for options granted
in 1998 and subsequent years requires the total return for shareholders over any three year period to exceed the increase over the same period in the
Index of Total Returns for the Property Sector as shown in the FT-SE Actuaries Indices published in the Financial Times.

A total of 62,159 shares with a value of £146,695 were issued to eligible employees in April 1999 under the Capital and Regional Properties plc
approved profit sharing scheme including 2,119 shares issued to each executive director. The Committee has set aside the sum of £180,000 out of
the profits of the current year to be allocated under this scheme or any other proposed replacement scheme.

Martin Gruselle Chairman
Remuneration Committee
2nd March 2000

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 39

Corporate Governance Statement

Introduction
The Company is required to comply, for the accounting period ended
25th December 1999, with “The Combined Code – Principles of Good
Governance and Code of Best Practice” (“the Combined Code”).

for each executive director. A proportion of all executive directors’
remuneration consists of cash bonuses and share options (each linked 
to corporate and individual performance achievements) the levels of
which are determined by the Remuneration Committee.

Governance: principles and procedures
Details of how the Company has applied the Code are as follows for
each of the Code’s four distinct areas:

Directors
The Company is controlled through the Board of Directors which 
is chaired by Martin Barber and consists of six executive and four 
non-executive directors, thus providing an appropriate balance of power
and authority. The non-executive directors are all independent of the
Group. During the year the internal management and reporting structure 
was formalised. 

The Board reviews the schedule of matters reserved to it for decision 
at least once a year. Board approval is required for all significant or
strategic decisions including major acquisitions, disposals and financing
transactions. A procedure for directors to take independent professional
advice if necessary has been agreed by the Board and formally
confirmed to all directors.

Details of all the non-executive directors are set out on page 29. 
Martin Gruselle has been nominated as the senior independent director
as required by the Code.

The Board meets at least quarterly and each member receives up-to-date
financial and commercial information prior to each meeting, in particular
quarterly management accounts and schedules of property income 
and outgoings (each with comparisons against budget), schedules of
acquisitions and disposal and relevant appraisals (prior Board approval
being required for large transactions) and cash flow forecasts and details
of funding availability.

All members of the Board are subject to the re-election provisions of the
Articles which requires them to offer themselves for re-election at least 
once every three years. Any proposal to appoint new directors to the
Board is discussed at a full Board meeting and all Board members are 
given an opportunity to meet the individual concerned prior to any formal
decision being taken. It is currently considered inappropriate to establish 
a nomination committee.

The directors have delegated certain of their responsibilities to committees
that operate within specified terms of reference and authority limits 
that are reviewed annually or in response to changed circumstances. 
An Executive Directors Committee, whose members include the six
executive directors, meets on a monthly basis and deals with all major
decisions of the Group not requiring full Board approval or authorisation 
by other Board Committees. The Executive Directors Committee is
quorate with four directors in attendance; if decisions are not unanimous
the matter is referred to the Board for approval. Notes and action points
from Executive Directors Committee meetings are circulated to the 
Board. The Executive Directors Committee includes the Chairman of the
Board. The Audit and Remuneration Committees, which consist solely of
non-executive directors, meet at least twice a year.

Directors’ remuneration
The Remuneration Committee makes recommendations to the Board,
within existing terms of reference, on remuneration policy and
determines, on behalf of the Board, specific remuneration packages 

The fees of the non-executive directors are reviewed by the Board at
regular intervals. The statement of remuneration policy and details of
each director’s remuneration is set out in the report on Directors’
Remuneration and Interests on pages 35 to 38.

Shareholder relations
The Company has always encouraged regular dialogue with its
institutional shareholders and private investors at the Annual 
General Meeting, through corporate functions and property visits. 
Update meetings are held with institutional shareholders following
announcement of preliminary and interim results and as requested
throughout the year. Directors are accessible to all shareholders and
queries received verbally or in writing are immediately addressed.
Directors are introduced to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting
including the identification of non-executives and Committee Chairmen.

Accountability and audit
The Company’s annual report and accounts includes detailed reviews of
the activity at each of the principal properties within the portfolio each
year, together with a detailed review of its financial results and financing
position. In this way the Board seeks to present a balanced and
understandable assessment of the Company’s position and prospects.

Internal control
The Group has adopted the transitional approach for the internal control
aspects of the Combined Code as set out in the letter from the London
Stock Exchange to listed companies dated 27th September 1999.

The Board confirms that it has established the procedures necessary to
implement the guidance “Internal Control: Guidance for Directors on the
Combined Code”.

The Group operates a system of internal financial control which is
designed to provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against
misstatement or loss. There is a comprehensive system of procedures 
in place for financial reporting to the executive directors and the Board.
These procedures include the preparation of budgets and forecasts, cash
management, variance analysis, property, taxation and treasury reports
and a report on financing. Authority limits are clearly defined throughout
the organisation including the schedule of matters reserved for the
approval of the Board or a specified Committee of the Board or individual
directors. The Board has overall responsibility for the system of internal
financial control. The directors carried out their review of the current
system and updated the documentation of key risk, operational controls
and procedures relating to different areas of the business. In this review,
that is repeated at least once a year, the directors have considered the
effectiveness of the internal financial control framework.

The Group does not currently have an internal audit function but the
need for one is reconsidered by the Audit Committee from time to time.

Going concern
In compliance with the Listing Rules of the London Stock Exchange the
directors can report that based on the Group’s budgets and financial
projections, they have satisfied themselves that the business is a going
concern. The Board has a reasonable expectation that the Company 

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 40

40&41 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Corporate Governance Statement

and Group have adequate resources and facilities to continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future and therefore the
accounts are prepared on a going concern basis.

Audit Committee
The Company’s Audit Committee, consisting of not less than three 
non-executive directors, has written terms of reference under which 
it is responsible for the relationship with the Group’s auditors and for
reviewing in depth the Company’s financial report, circulars to shareholders
and internal controls. The terms of reference were reviewed and updated 
in 1999 to ensure the Audit Committee’s duties adequately cover all areas
identified by the Code, including review of cost effectiveness and the
amount of non-audit services provided to the Group. The Audit Committee
meets prior to Board meetings to consider the Interim and Annual results
and on an ad hoc basis at other times during the year. In 1999 the
Committee met three times.

Directors’ responsibilities statement
The directors are required by UK company law to prepare financial
statements for each financial year that give a true and fair view of the
state of affairs of the Company and Group as at the end of the financial
year and of the profit and loss of the Group for that period.

note 1 to the financial statements and that the financial statements have
been prepared on the going concern basis.

The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records, for
taking reasonable steps to safeguard the assets of the Company and 
the Group and prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Compliance statement
The Company is committed to high standards of corporate governance.
During 1999, the terms of reference of the Audit Committee were
reviewed and updated to comply with Code provision D3.2. As permitted
by the London Stock Exchange, the Company has complied with Code
provision D.2.1 by adopting the transitional approach as set out in the
letter from the London Stock Exchange to listed companies dated 
27th September 1999.

Other than disclosed above, throughout the year ended 25th December
1999, the Company has been in compliance with the Code Provisions 
set out in Section 1 of the Combined Code on Corporate Governance
issued by the London Stock Exchange.

By Order of the Board

The directors confirm that suitable accounting policies have been used
and applied consistently and reasonably and prudent judgements and
estimates have been made in the preparation of the financial statements
for the year ended 25th December 1999. The directors also confirm that
applicable accounting standards and the Companies Act 1985 have been
followed with the exception of the departures disclosed and explained in 

L. Coral Secretary
2nd March 2000

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 41

Auditors’ Report

to the members of Capital and Regional Properties plc

We have audited the financial statements on pages 42 to 60 which have
been prepared under the accounting policies set out on pages 47 and 48.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report, including
as described on page 40 the financial statements. Our responsibilities, as
independent auditors, are established by statute, the Auditing Practices
Board, the Listing Rules of the London Stock Exchange, and by our
profession’s ethical guidance.

We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial statements give
a true and fair view and are properly prepared in accordance with the
Companies Act 1985. We also report to you if, in our opinion, the
directors’ report is not consistent with the financial statements, if the
Company has not kept proper accounting records, if we have not
received all the information and explanations we require for our audit, or
if information specified by law or the Listing Rules regarding directors’
remuneration and transactions with the Company and other members of
the Group is not disclosed.

We review whether the corporate governance statement on page 40
reflects the Group’s compliance with those provisions of the Combined
Code specified for our review by the Stock Exchange, and we report 
if it does not. We are not required to consider whether the Board’s
statements on internal control cover all risks and controls or form an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s corporate governance
procedures or its risk and control procedures.

We read the other information contained in the Annual Report, including
the corporate governance statement, and consider whether it is
consistent with the audited financial statements. We consider the
implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements.

Basis of audit opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards issued by
the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test
basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant
estimates and judgements made by the directors in the preparation of
the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are
appropriate to the circumstances of the company and the group,
consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information
and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us
with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial
statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by
fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also
evaluated the overall presentation of information in the financial
statements.

Opinion
In our opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view of the
state of affairs of the Company and the group as at 25th December
1999 and of the profit of the Group for the year then ended and have
been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985.

Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
Hill House, 1 Little New Street, London EC4A 3TR
2nd March 2000

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 42

42&43 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

for the year ended 25th December 1999

Turnover: group rental income and share of joint ventures’ turnover
Less: share of joint ventures’ turnover

Group rental income
Net property costs

Net rental income
Profit on the sale of trading and development properties

Administrative expenses

Other operating income

Group operating profit
Share of operating profit in joint ventures
Share of operating profit in associates

Income from listed investments
Interest receivable and similar income
Interest payable and similar charges

Profit on revenue activities
Profit/(loss) on sale of investment properties
Profit on sale of investment

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 
Taxation

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation
Equity minority interests

Profit attributable to the shareholders of the Company
Equity dividends paid and payable

Profit retained in the year

Earnings per share 

Earnings per share – diluted

Earnings per share on revenue activities

Notes
2
18

3

4

5

18
19

6
7

3

8
11

29

12
13

28

14

14

14

1999
£000
60,211
(6,614)

53,597
(8,085)

45,512
1,646

47,158
(7,163)

39,995
955

40,950
594
100

41,644
1,337
719
(33,005)

10,695
1,284
859

12,838
(409)

12,429
(426)

12,003
(4,913)

7,090

1998
£000
52,732
(7,822)

44,910
(6,403)

38,507
517

39,024
(6,259)

32,765
669

33,434
789
684

34,907
1,095
807
(25,290)

11,519
(38)
–

11,481
(347)

11,134
(42)

11,092
(4,176)

6,916

12.2p

12.2p

10.2p

12.1p

12.1p

12.2p

The results of the Group for the year related entirely to continuing operations within the meaning of Financial Reporting Standard No. 3.

The notes on pages 47 to 60 form part of these financial statements.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 43

Note of Historical Cost Profits and Losses

for the year ended 25th December 1999

Reported profit on ordinary activities before taxation
Realisation of property revaluation surplus of previous years
Realisation of other investment revaluation deficit of previous years
Realisation of property revaluation deficit of previous years in joint ventures

Historical cost profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Historical cost profit for year retained after taxation, minority interests and dividends

1999
£000
12,838
2,136
(774)
–

14,200

8,452

1998
£000
11,481
1,313
–
(54)

12,740

8,010

Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses

for the year ended 25th December 1999

Share of unrealised surplus on valuation of investment properties
Share of unrealised deficit on valuation of other fixed assets
Share of unrealised surplus on valuation of properties in joint ventures
Share of unrealised surplus on valuation of properties in associates
Revaluation surplus/(deficit) on other investments
Tax on revaluation surpluses realised in year
Exchange differences

Profit attributable to shareholders

Total recognised gains and losses relating to the year

Notes
28
28
18
19
17

1999
£000
54,520
(596)
46
–
675
–
1

54,646
12,003

66,649

1998
£000
48,694
–
87
113
(979)
(165)
–

47,750
11,092

58,842

Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders’ Funds

for the year ended 25th December 1999

Profit for the year attributable to shareholders of the Company
Equity dividends paid and payable

Profit retained in the year
Share capital and share premium issued in year (net of expenses)
Goodwill written off
Other recognised gains and losses relating to year (see above)

Net addition to shareholders’ funds
Opening shareholders’ funds

Closing shareholders’ funds

Notes

13

1999
£000
12,003
(4,913)

7,090
14
–
54,646

61,750
330,816

392,566

1998
£000
11,092
(4,176)

6,916
59,128
(277)
47,750

113,517
217,299

330,816

The notes on pages 47 to 60 form part of these financial statements.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 44

44&45 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Consolidated Balance Sheet

as at 25th December 1999

Fixed assets
Property assets
Other fixed assets

Other investments
Investment in joint ventures
share of gross assets
share of gross liabilities

Investment in associates

Current assets
Property assets
Debtors:

amounts falling due after more than one year
amounts falling due within one year

Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
(including convertible unsecured loan stock)

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Revaluation reserve
Other reserves
Profit and loss account

Equity shareholders’ funds
Equity minority interests
Non-equity funding by joint arrangement partners

Capital employed

Net assets per share adjusted for minority interests 
and non-equity funding

Net assets per share adjusted for minority interests 
and non-equity funding – diluted

Notes

£000

34,660

4,840
40,389
7,388

87,277
(58,178)

15
16

17
18

19

20

21
21
22

23

24

27
28
28
28
28

29
30

31

31

1999
£000

933,140
14,073

947,213
21,120

8,650
(6,428)

2,222
5

970,560

29,099

999,659

(598,752)

400,907

9,827
161,876
184,836
591
35,436

392,566
4,341
4,000

400,907

399.5p

376.4p

£000

24,412

3,914
18,802
5,476

52,604
(35,120)

1998
£000

654,606
844

655,450
22,000

7,715
(5,448)

2,267
3,446

683,163

17,484

700,647

(364,480)

336,167

9,826
161,863
131,553
591
26,983

330,816
2,101
3,250

336,167

336.7p

320.6p

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and signed on their behalf on 2nd March 2000 by:

M. Barber
L. Coral

The notes on pages 47 to 60 form part of these financial statements.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 45

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

for the year ended 25th December 1999

Net cash inflow from operating activities
Dividends received from joint ventures
Dividends received from associates

Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Dividends received from listed investments
Interest received
Interest paid
Dividend paid to minority interest
Loan arrangement costs

Taxation
UK corporation tax paid
UK advance corporation tax paid
UK income tax deducted at source
UK income tax recovered
USA tax paid
USA withholding tax recovered

Net operating cash flow

Capital expenditure and financial investment
Payments for:
Additions to investment properties
Additions to properties held as current assets
Additions to other tangible assets
Additions to listed investments
Investment in associate
Loans to joint ventures
Receipts from:
Sale of investment properties
Sale of properties held as current assets
Sale of other tangible assets
Sale of investments
Repayment of capital and loans from associates
Repayment of loan by joint venture

Acquisitions and disposals
Additions to joint ventures

Equity dividends paid

Cash outflow before financing

Financing
Issue of ordinary share capital
Expenses of share issue
Bank loans received
Bank loans repaid

Notes
36(a)

£000

1999
£000
42,269
300
714

1998
£000
31,303
3,526
660

£000

935
811
(24,065)
–
(535)

(30,928)

12,355

(22,854)

12,635

(315)
(606)
(90)
166
(35)
–

112

12,467

(880)

11,755

(202,465)
(27,759)
(738)
(2,328)
(270)
(5,109)

40,371
17,671
173
–
–
4,250

1,095
686
(32,291)
(87)
(331)

–
–
(66)
161
–
17

(230,024)
(34,205)
(13,794)
–
–
(4,884)

16,225
16,027
37
2,414
2,829
4,023

(241,352)

(228,885)

–

(228,885)
(6,141)

(235,026)

(176,204)

(164,449)

(725)

(165,174)
(1,910)

(167,084)

14
–
349,170
(112,246)

61,198
(2,070)
200,934
(96,731)

236,938

1,912

163,331

(3,753)

Increase/(decrease) in cash

36(b)

The notes on pages 47 to 60 form part of these financial statements.

7632 C&R Mid 1999  4/10/00  11:55 AM  Page 46

46&47 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Company Balance Sheet

as at 25th December 1999

Fixed assets
Other investments

Current assets
Debtors:

amounts falling due after more than one year
amounts falling due within one year

Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
(including convertible unsecured loan stock)

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Other reserves
Profit and loss account

Equity shareholders’ funds

Notes

£000

1999
£000

183,049

£000

1998
£000

39,018

17

21
21

23

24

27
28
28
28

95,716
781,434
4,529

881,679
(173,755)

59,617
463,385
408

523,410
(21,592)

707,924

890,973

(572,973)

318,000

9,827
161,936
591
145,646

318,000

501,818

540,836

(329,044)

211,792

9,826
161,923
591
39,452

211,792

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and signed on their behalf on 2nd March 2000 by:

M. Barber
L. Coral

The notes on pages 47 to 60 form part of these financial statements.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 47

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 25th December 1999

1. Accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK accounting standards and, except for the non-depreciation of
investment properties and the treatment of grants referred to below, with the Companies Act 1985. The financial statements have been prepared
under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of properties and investments, using the following principal accounting policies,
which have been applied consistently:

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Capital and Regional Properties plc and its consolidated entities and
associated companies and joint ventures for the year ended 25th December 1999. Where necessary, the financial statements of subsidiaries are
adjusted to conform with the Group’s accounting policies. Subsidiaries have been consolidated under the acquisition method of accounting and the
results of companies acquired during the year are included from the date of acquisition. Goodwill on consolidation represents the difference between
the purchase consideration and the fair value of net assets acquired and is capitalised in the year in which it arises and is amortised over its useful
economic life.

Joint ventures, associates and joint arrangements
In accordance with Financial Reporting Standard No. 9, joint ventures are included in the accounts under the gross equity method of accounting, and
associates under the net equity method. Where the Group has entered into a joint arrangement with a third party where no separate entity exists, the
Group includes its proportion of assets, liabilities, income and expenditure within the Group figures. Where necessary the financial statements of
associates and joint ventures are adjusted to conform with the Group’s accounting policies.

Foreign currency
Balances in foreign undertakings and the results for the year are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date of
US$1.62 to the £ (1998: US$1.67 to the £).

Exchange differences, which arise from the translation of the share capital and reserves of foreign subsidiaries, are taken to reserves.

Foreign currency transactions of UK companies are translated at the rates ruling when they occurred. Their foreign currency monetary assets and
liabilities are translated at the rate ruling at the balance sheet date. Any differences are taken to the profit and loss account.

Depreciation
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, other than investment properties, over their expected useful lives:

Land and buildings

– over 50 years, on a straight line basis.

Fixtures and fittings

– over three to five years, on a straight line basis.

Motor vehicles

– over four years, on a straight line basis.

Investment properties
Investment properties are included in the financial statements at valuation. The aggregate surplus or temporary deficit below cost arising from such
valuations is transferred to a revaluation reserve. Deficits that are expected to be permanent are charged to the profit and loss account.

The Group’s policy is to value investment properties twice a year. On realisation any gain or loss is calculated by reference to the carrying value at the
last financial year end balance sheet date and is included in the profit and loss account. Any balance in the revaluation reserve is transferred to the
profit and loss account reserve. This represents a change of accounting policy from the previous year when the Group’s policy was to calculate any
gain or loss by reference to the carrying value at the last valuation. No amendment to the comparative figures is required as a result of the above
change in policy.

In accordance with SSAP19 (Revised) “Accounting for investment properties” no depreciation or amortisation is provided in respect of freehold
investment properties and leasehold investment properties with over 20 years unexpired. The Companies Act 1985 requires all properties to be
depreciated, but that requirement conflicts with the generally accepted principle set out in SSAP19 (Revised). Depreciation is only one of many
factors reflected in the annual valuation of properties and the amount of depreciation or amortisation, which might otherwise have been charged,
cannot be separately identified or quantified.

Long leasehold land and buildings
Long leasehold land and buildings, not classified as investment properties, are included in the financial statements at valuation. The aggregate surplus
or temporary deficit below cost arising from such valuations is transferred to a revaluation reserve. Deficits that are expected to be permanent are
charged to the profit and loss account.

Properties under development
Interest and directly attributable internal and external costs incurred during the period of development are capitalised. Interest is capitalised gross
before deduction of related tax relief. A property ceases to be treated as being under development when substantially all activities that are necessary
to get the property ready for use are complete.

Refurbishment expenditure 
Refurbishment expenditure in respect of major works is capitalised. Renovation and refurbishment expenditure of a revenue nature is written off 
as incurred.

Property transactions 
Acquisitions and disposals are accounted for at the date of legal completion. Properties are transferred between categories at the estimated market
value on the transfer date.

Current property assets 
Properties held with the intention of disposal and properties held for development are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 48

48&49 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

1. Accounting policies continued
Investments
The investment in shares held in CenterPoint Properties Trust is included in the financial statements at market value at the balance sheet date
translated at the exchange rate ruling at that date. Investments in other quoted securities are also stated at market value. The aggregate surplus or
temporary deficit arising from such valuations is transferred to a revaluation reserve. Deficits that are expected to be permanent are charged to the
profit and loss account.

Loan arrangement costs 
Cost relating to the raising of general corporate loan facilities and loan stock are amortised over the estimated life of the loan and charged to the
profit and loss account as part of the interest expense. The bank loans and loan stock are disclosed net of unamortised loan issue costs.

Operating leases 
Annual rentals under operating leases are charged to the profit and loss account as incurred.

Deferred taxation 
Provision is made for timing differences between the treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes to the extent that it is probable
that a liability or asset will crystallise.

Pension costs 
Pension liabilities, all of which relate to defined contribution schemes, are charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which they accrue.

Grants 
Grants received relating to the construction or redevelopment of investment properties have been deducted from the cost of the property. 
The Companies Act 1985 requires assets to be shown at their purchase price or construction cost and hence grants to be presented as deferred
income. The departure from the requirements of the Act is, in the opinion of the directors, not material to the financial statements.

2. Segmental analysis
Turnover, profit on ordinary activities before taxation and net assets are attributable to property investment, development and management. 
Turnover, profit on ordinary activities before taxation and operations arise in the UK except £1,184,000 (1998: £1,070,000) of income from listed
investments which originates from the US. Net assets adjusted for minority interests originating from the US are £21,120,000 (1998: £20,445,000).

3. Property sales

Net sale proceeds
Historical cost of sales

Historical cost profit
Revaluation surplus

Share of joint ventures 

Profit/(loss) recognised on sale of properties

4. Administrative expenses

General administrative costs
Corporate and public company expenses

5. Other operating income

Fee income from joint ventures and associates
Other income

Fixed property assets 

Current property assets

1999
£000
16,225
(12,805)

3,420
(2,136)

1,284
–

1,284

1998
£000
40,371
(39,141)

1,230
(1,313)

(83)
45

(38)

1999
£000
31,874
(30,228)

1,646
–

1,646
–

1,646

1998
£000
7,126
(6,609)

517
–

517
–

517

1999
£000
48,099
(43,033)

5,066
(2,136)

2,930
–

2,930

1999
£000
5,779
1,384

7,163

1999
£000
–
955

955

Total

1998
£000
47,497
(45,750)

1,747
(1,313)

434
45

479

1998
£000
5,249
1,010

6,259

1998
£000
282
387

669

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 49

Notes to the Financial Statements

6. Interest receivable and similar income

Bank interest
Interest from joint ventures and associates
Other interest

Share of joint ventures (see note 18)
Share of associates (see note 19)

7. Interest payable and similar charges

Bank loans and overdrafts wholly repayable within five years
Other loans

Capitalised during the year

Share of joint ventures (see note 18)
Share of associates (see note 19)

1999
£000
237
348
119

704
12
3

719

1999
£000
32,998
1,757

34,755
(2,033)

32,722
251
32

33,005

1998
£000
233
375
119

727
76
4

807

1998
£000
23,888
1,752

25,640
(856)

24,784
237
269

25,290

The interest relating to bank loans, overdrafts and other loans wholly repayable within five years included £nil (1998: £2,796,000) in respect of loans
repayable by instalments.

The interest charge includes £463,000 (1998: £285,000) of loan arrangement costs amortised during the year.

8. Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

This is arrived at after charging/(crediting)
Loss on disposal of other fixed assets
Depreciation
Amortisation of goodwill
Auditors’ remuneration (see below)
Directors’ emoluments (see note 10)
Operating lease rentals for land and buildings
Surrender premiums received

The Group’s auditors also charged the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services during the year:
General taxation advice
Fees in relation to share issues
Other

The auditors’ remuneration for the Group includes £7,000 (1998: £6,000) in respect of the parent company.

1999
£000

92
479
–
120
2,195
859
(280)

108
–
6

114

1998
£000

113
569
5
89
2,059
918
(4,535)

85
92
18

195

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 50

50&51 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

9. Employee information
The staff engaged directly in property management are employed by subsidiaries, which recharge their employment costs to the tenants of the
shopping centres and properties owned by those companies. The aggregate payroll costs, excluding shopping centre and property specific employees,
were as follows:

Staff costs (including directors) consist of:
Salaries
Discretionary bonuses

Total salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs

The average number of persons employed by the Group during the year was 82 (1998: 74).

Direct property services
Central management

10. Directors’ emoluments

Emoluments of the highest paid director are as follows:
Aggregate emoluments
Pension contributions to defined contribution scheme

Total emoluments of all directors are as follows:
Aggregate emoluments
Pension contributions to defined contribution schemes

1999
£000

3,107
1,379

4,486
508
199

5,193

1998
£000

2,564
1,107

3,671
380
166

4,217

Average number of employees

During 1999
19
63

During 1998
20
54

82

74

1999
£000

358
40

398

2,019
176

2,195

1998
£000

380
38

418

1,907
152

2,059

Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes are being made in respect of six directors (1998: six directors).

Details of directors’ remuneration by director and details of their interests in the share capital of the Company are set out in the Report on Directors’
Remuneration and Interests on pages 35 to 38.

11. Taxation

UK corporation tax:
Current period
Prior periods
Advance corporation tax
Share of tax of joint ventures (see note 18)

1999
£000

139
(19)
188
101

409

1998
£000

351
(130)
1
125

347

The tax liability for the year has been reduced due to the benefit of capital allowances and the utilisation of losses brought forward.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 51

Notes to the Financial Statements

12. Profit of the holding company
Of the profit for the year attributable to shareholders, a profit of £111,107,000 (1998: £16,808,000) has been dealt with in the accounts of the
holding company and is made up as follows:

Dividends from subsidiaries
Net operating costs including interest and tax

1999
£000
121,632
(10,525)

111,107

1998
£000
36,550
(19,742)

16,808

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption provided by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985 from presenting its own profit and 
loss account.

13. Equity dividends paid and payable

Interim of 2.0p per share paid on 23rd August 1999 (1998: 1.5p per share)
Proposed final of 3.0p per share payable on 12th May 2000 (1998: 2.75p per share)

1999
£000
1,965
2,948

4,913

1998
£000
1,474
2,702

4,176

14. Earnings per share
Earnings per share have been calculated on the weighted average number of Ordinary shares of 10p each in issue during the year 98,258,784
(1998: 91,712,962) and have been based on profit on ordinary activities after taxation and minority interests of £12,003,000 (1998: £11,092,000). 

Diluted earnings per share have been calculated after allowing for the exercise of share options which have met the required exercise conditions and
the full conversion of the Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock, if the effect on earnings per share is dilutive. The weighted average number of Ordinary
shares of 10p each is 98,611,343 (1998: 92,048,812) and the relevant earnings are £12,003,000 (1998: £11,092,000).

Earnings per share on revenue activities exclude the profit on the sale of investment properties and investments, and associated tax charge and
minority interest thereon, of £1,973,000 (1998 loss: £132,000).

15. Property assets

Group
Cost or valuation:
At beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Revaluation

At end of year

The year end balance is analysed as follows:
Historical cost
Revaluation surplus

A list of the valuers, and the basis of the valuations, are summarised in note 33.

The year end balance for leasehold properties is analysed as follows:
Leasehold with more than 50 years to run
Leasehold with less than 50 years to run

Investment properties

Freehold
properties
£000

Leasehold
properties
£000

Properties
under
construction
£000

451,595
94,514
(14,941)
26,706

557,874

195,337
124,928
–
25,478

345,743

429,667
128,207

307,316
38,427

7,674
17,567
–
4,282

29,523

22,963
6,560

Total
£000

654,606
237,009
(14,941)
56,466

933,140

759,946
173,194

1999
£000

340,493
5,250

345,743

The net book value of property assets includes £2,256,000 (1998: £623,000) in respect of capitalised interest.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 52

52&53 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

16. Other fixed assets

Group
Cost or valuation
At beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Revaluation (see note 28)

At end of year

Depreciation
At beginning of year
Provided for year
Disposals

At end of year

Net book values:
At 25th December 1999

At 25th December 1998

Long
leasehold land
and buildings
£000

Fixtures
and fittings
£000

Motor
vehicles
£000

–
13,746
–
(596)

13,150

–
–
–

–

13,150

–

1,349
648
(776)
–

1,221

820
340
(628)

532

689

529

558
79
(67)
–

570

243
139
(46)

336

234

315

Total
£000

1,907
14,473
(843)
(596)

14,941

1,063
479
(674)

868

14,073

844

The long leasehold land and buildings is the Group’s head office, which was independently valued on 25th December 1999. It was purchased on
17th December 1999, consequently no charge for depreciation was made in the year. The valuer, and the basis of the valuation, is summarised 
in note 33.

17. Other investments

Cost or valuation
At beginning of year
Disposals
Transfers from Group companies
Write down in value of investments
Surplus on revaluation (see note 28)

At end of year

The year end balance is analysed as follows:
Historical cost
Revaluation surplus

Investment
in CenterPoint
Properties
Trust
£000

Other listed
investments
£000

20,445
–
–
–
675

21,120

3,021
18,099

1,555
(1,555)
–
–
–

–

–
–

Group

Company

Shares in 
subsidiary and 
joint venture
undertakings
£000

39,018
–
171,807
(27,776)
–

183,049

Total
£000

22,000
(1,555)
–
–
675

21,120

3,021
18,099

183,049
–

At 25th December 1999, the Group owned 4.9% of the common stock (4.6% on a fully diluted basis) of CenterPoint Properties Trust, a Maryland
real estate investment trust operating in Chicago, Illinois, USA. The stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

A list of subsidiaries, joint venture and associated undertakings is given in note 39.

18. Investment in joint ventures

At beginning of year
Subscription for share capital
Amortisation of goodwill arising on additions
Disposals
Dividends and capital distributions received
Share of results (see below)
Share of taxation (see below)
Share of property revaluation surplus

At end of year

1999
£000
2,267
–
–
–
(300)
310
(101)
46

2,222

1998
£000
4,457
725
(5)
26
(3,526)
628
(125)
87

2,267

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 53

Notes to the Financial Statements

18. Investment in joint ventures continued

Group share of results:
Turnover

Operating profit
Interest receivable and similar income
Interest payable and similar charges
Equity minority interests

Profit before tax
Taxation

Profit after tax

Group share of:
Investment properties
Development properties at cost
Other current assets

Gross assets

Current liabilities
Loans

Gross liabilities

Share of net assets

Effective Group share
Potential recourse to the Group

Actual recourse at end of year

A list of valuers and the basis of the valuation are summarised in note 33. 

The joint ventures all operate in the UK.

19. Investment in associates

At beginning of year
Share of results (see below)
Share of profit on disposal of investment properties eliminated on consolidation
Dividends received
Capital distributions received
Investment in associates 
Share of property revaluation surplus

At end of year

Group share of results:
Turnover

Operating profit
Interest receivable and similar income
Interest payable and similar charges

Profit before tax
Taxation

Profit after tax

Group share of:
Other current assets

Gross and net assets

Effective Group share

The associates both operate in the UK.

The Easter Runcorn Partnership was dissolved during the year.

Easter
Holdings Ltd
£000

Exchange
Court
Properties Ltd
£000

Others
£000

6,289

582
7
(162)
(45)

382
(99)

283

1,325
2,389
2,765

6,479

3,562
1,805

5,367

1,112

50%
Nil

Nil

325

5
–
(89)
–

(84)
–

(84)

–
1,764
10

1,774

106
850

956

818

–

7
5
–
–

12
(2)

10

80
70
247

397

105
–

105

292

50% 37.5% to 50%
Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

1999
£000
3,446
71
31
(714)
(2,829)
–
–

5

Easter 
Industrial 
Partnership
£000

Easter 
Runcorn 
Partnership
£000

63

55
2
(19)

38
–

38

5

5

25%

47

45
1
(13)

33
–

33

–

–

–

Total
£000

6,614

594
12
(251)
(45)

310
(101)

209

1,405
4,223
3,022

8,650

3,773
2,655

6,428

2,222

1998
£000
3,304
419
–
(660)
–
270
113

3,446

Total
£000

110

100
3
(32)

71
–

71

5

5

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 54

54&55 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

20. Current property assets

Properties held for disposal
Properties under development

1999
£000
31,178
3,482

34,660

1998
£000
18,860
5,552

24,412

The net book value of current property assets includes £68,000 (1998: £10,000) in respect of capitalised interest.

21. Debtors

Amounts falling due after more than one year
Amounts owed by subsidiaries
Amounts owed by joint ventures

Amounts falling due within one year
Trade debtors
Amounts owed by subsidiaries 
Other debtors
Tax recoverable 
Prepayments and accrued income

1999
£000

–
4,840

4,840

14,988
–
6,042
325
19,034

40,389

Group

1998
£000

–
3,914

3,914

12,095
–
2,712
461
3,534

18,802

1999
£000

90,876
4,840

95,716

34
658,569
14
419
122,398

781,434

Company

1998
£000

55,703
3,914

59,617

53
423,255
358
703
39,016

463,385

22. Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank includes £127,000 (1998: £36,000) specifically held as security deposits and retained in rent accounts and not freely available to the
Group for day to day commercial purposes.

23. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Bank loans (secured)
Amounts owed to subsidiaries
Trade creditors
Other creditors
Taxation and social security
Corporation tax 
Accruals and deferred income
Proposed dividends

24. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Bank loans (secured) (see note 25)
Convertible loan stock (unsecured) (see note 26)

1999
£000
3,180
–
5,929
1,281
1,443
475
42,922
2,948

58,178

1999
£000
574,620
24,132

598,752

Group

1998
£000
396
–
1,397
2,858
1,271
511
24,511
4,176

35,120

Group

1998
£000
340,439
24,041

364,480

1999
£000
(141)
164,272
35
114
–
–
6,527
2,948

173,755

1999
£000
548,841
24,132

572,973

Company

1998
£000
(322)
13,262
7
–
–
–
4,469
4,176

21,592

Company

1998
£000
305,003
24,041

329,044

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 55

Notes to the Financial Statements

25. Bank loans

Aggregate amount repayable:
Between one and two years
Between two and five years
Greater than five years

Loans due after more than one year
Loans due in one year or less or on demand

Total loans

1999
£000

65,529
487,319
21,772

574,620
3,271

577,891

Group

1998
£000

33,838
306,601
–

340,439
487

340,926

1999
£000

52,522
487,319
9,000

548,841
(50)

Company

1998
£000

(147)
305,150
–

305,003
(231)

548,791

304,772

Bank loans are secured on properties valued at £944,467,000.

Bank loans are stated net of unamortised issue expenses totalling £458,000 (1998: £499,000). 

The following information has been produced in order to comply with Financial Reporting Standard No.13. A more detailed analysis is given in the
Finance Review on pages 32 and 33.

The Group’s interest rate profile is after taking account of the effect of swaps, as follows:

Fixed and swapped loans
Variable rate loans

Weighted
average
interest rate
7.8%
6.9%

Weighted
average
period-years
2.64
n/a

Total
£000
272,391
330,600

602,991

Variable rate loan interest rates are based on three month LIBOR.

The table below shows the market value of fixed rate debt instruments, and reflects the difference between the interest rate yield curve as at 
25th December 1999 and the rates historically committed; namely the fair value adjustment.

Convertible unsecured loan stock
Bank borrowings
Interest rate swaps

Book value
£000
24,642
15,249
n/a

Notional value
£000
n/a
n/a
232,500

39,891

232,500

Fair value
£000
24,642
15,325
230,954

270,921

Fair value
adjustment
1999
£000
–
(76)
1,546

Fair value
adjustment
1998
£000
(707)
(838)
(9,828)

1,470

(11,373)

Interest rate swaps and bank fixed rates have been valued on a replacement basis. They have been valued against the offered side of the zero
coupon yield curve commencing on 25th December 1999 and ending on the contracted expiry dates.

Undrawn loan facilities as at 25th December 1999 are as follows:

Loans due to be repaid in:
Less than one year
Between one and two years
Between two and five years

Financial assets
The fair value adjustment to financial assets and liabilities is, in the opinion of the directors, not material to the balance sheet.

Currency profile
All monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in sterling.

£000

12,594
5,850
3,050

21,494

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 56

56&57 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

26. Convertible subordinated unsecured loan stock

Convertible loan stock
Unamortised loan issue costs due after one year

Unamortised loan issue costs due within one year

1999
£000
24,642
(510)

24,132
(91)

24,041

Group

1998
£000
24,642
(601)

24,041
(91)

23,950

1999
£000
24,642
(510)

24,132
(91)

24,041

Company

1998
£000
24,642
(601)

24,041
(91)

23,950

The Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Stock (“CULS”) may be converted by the holders of the stock into 50.37 Ordinary shares per £100
nominal value CULS in any of the years 1997 to 2015 inclusive, representing a conversion price of 199p per Ordinary share. The Company has the
right to redeem at par the CULS in any year from 2006 to 2016. The CULS are unsecured and are subordinated to all other forms of unsecured debt
but rank in priority to the holders of the Ordinary shares in the Company. The CULS carry interest at an annual rate of 6.75%, payable in arrears on
30 June and 31 December in each year.

In accordance with Financial Reporting Standard No. 4 “Capital Instruments”, the CULS are shown net of its unamortised loan issue costs.

27. Called up share capital 

Ordinary shares of 10p each
At beginning of year
Issued in respect of rights issue
Issued on exercise of share options 
Issued in respect of profit sharing scheme

At end of year

Ordinary shares of 10p each

There have been no changes to the number of shares in issue since the year end.

Number of shares 
issued and fully paid

Nominal value of shares
issued and fully paid

1999
Number

1998
Number

98,255,271
–
10,426
–

76,399,235
21,828,352
–
27,684

98,265,697

98,255,271

1999
£000

9,826
–
1
–

9,827

1998
£000

7,640
2,183
–
3

9,826

Authorised

1999

1998
150,000,000 150,000,000

The options to subscribe for new Ordinary shares of 10p each under the share option schemes that were outstanding at 25th December 1999 
are as follows:

Period within which options are exercisable:
22nd December 1996 to 22nd December 2003
28th October 1997 to 28th October 2004
13th April 1998 to 13th April 2005
21st October 1999 to 21st October 2006
18th June 2000 to 18th June 2004
18th June 2000 to 18th June 2007
15th May 2001 to 15th May 2008*
22nd May 2001 to 22nd May 2008*
28th September 2001 to 28th September 2008*
23rd February 2002 to 23rd February 2009*

*Only exercisable if conditions relating to growth in net asset per share and total return for shareholders are met.

25th December 1999

Number
of shares

Subscription
price

460,814
349,281
10,426
182,458
709,869
109,558
1,152,000
72,820
25,000
672,900

3,745,126

168.9p
131.4p
132.4p
193.2p
226.4p
226.4p
279.5p
286.5p
196.5p
191.5p

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 57

Notes to the Financial Statements

28. Reserves

Revaluation reserves Other reserves

Group
At beginning of year
Issue of share capital
Group share of revaluation of investment properties
Group share of revaluation deficit of other fixed assets
Realisation of surplus on disposal of investment properties
Share of unrealised revaluation surplus in joint ventures
Revaluation surplus on other investments
Realisation of deficit on disposal of other investments
Profit for the year
Exchange differences

At end of year

Group’s share of post acquisition reserves
of joint ventures and associates:
At beginning of year
Movement during the year

At end of year

Company
At beginning of year
Movement during the year

At end of year

Property 
revaluation 
reserve
£000

114,903
–
54,520
(596)
(2,136)
46
–
–
–
–

166,737

729
(532)

197

Share 
premium
account
£000

161,863
13
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

161,876

161,923
13

161,936

Investment 
revaluation 
reserve
£000

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£000

Profit and
loss account
£000

16,650
–
–
–
–
–
675
774
–
–

18,099

591
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

591

26,983
–
–
–
2,136
–
–
(774)
7,090
1

35,436

349
502

851

591
–

591

39,452
106,194

145,646

The accumulated goodwill written off to reserves at end of year is £4,105,000 (1998: £4,105,000).

29. Equity minority interests

Share of net assets attributable to minority shareholders:
At beginning of year
Share of results
Share of joint ventures (see note 18)
Share of movements in revaluation reserve
Dividends paid to minority interests

At end of year

Profit and loss  Balance sheet
1999
£000

1999
£000

Profit and loss
1998
£000

Balance sheet
1998
£000

–
381
45
–
–

426

2,101
381
–
1,946
(87)

4,341

–
(3)
45
–
–

42

933
(3)
–
1,171
–

2,101

Minority interests relate to participation in the net equity of subsidiary companies.

30. Non-equity funding by joint arrangement partners
This represents the additional non-equity funding in the 50:50 joint arrangement, named Xscape Milton Keynes Partnership, by funds managed by
PRICOA Property Investment Management Limited.

31. Net assets per share
Net assets per share have been calculated on Ordinary shares of 10p each 98,265,697 (1998: 98,255,271) in issue at the year end and have 
been based on net assets attributable to shareholders of £392,566,000 (1998: £330,816,000).

Diluted net assets per share assume that all the CULS had converted at the balance sheet date. Diluted net assets per share have been calculated
on 110,677,868 (1998: 110,667,442) Ordinary shares of 10p each and have been based on adjusted net assets attributable to shareholders of
£416,607,000 (1998: £354,766,000) by adding the £24,041,000 (1998: £23,950,000) balance sheet value of CULS (see note 26).

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 58

58&59 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

32. Deferred taxation
No provision has been made for the tax liability that would arise if assets were sold at their balance sheet valuation, on the basis that no liability is
expected to crystallise in the foreseeable future.

The potential Group liability is as follows:

Tax on capital gains if investment assets were sold at their current valuation
Accelerated capital allowances
Management expenses carried forward

1999
£000
45,347
6,818
–

52,165

1998
£000
31,985
5,182
(871)

36,296

If the above deferred tax were provided for it would have an adverse effect on net assets per share of 53.1p (1998: 36.9p) and on fully diluted 
net assets per share of 47.1p (1998: 32.8p).

33. Valuations
The properties were valued at 25th December 1999, as follows:

Group properties:

Total fixed property assets

Other fixed assets

Total property assets

Valuer
DTZ Debenham Tie Leung

Insignia Richard Ellis Limited
Directors
Directors

Basis of valuation
Open market value
Properties under construction*
Open market value
Open market value
Cost

DTZ Debenham Tie Leung

Open market value

Properties held by joint ventures:
The Capital Properties Partnership
Easter Holdings Limited

Valuer

Directors
Easter Holdings Limited

Basis of valuation

Open market value
Open market value

£000
784,910
26,362
116,960
475
4,433

933,140

13,150

946,290

£000

160
2,650

2,810

Valuations are at open market value as defined in the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors.

*The figure stated reflects the Group’s effective interest in properties under construction.

34. Contingent liabilities and guarantees
At 25th December 1999, the Company or the Group had given guarantees in respect of:

– rental and grant repayment obligations of certain joint ventures;

– non-equity funding by joint arrangement partners.

No security has been provided against any of these guarantees.

As set out in notes 18 and 19 there was nothing recourse to the Group in respect of guarantees of the bank loans of joint ventures and associates not
included in the consolidated balance sheet.

35. Future commitments

Capital expenditure commitments:
Contracted, but not provided for

Revenue expenditure commitments:
Commitments for 2000 in respect of operating leases for land and buildings which expire:
Between two and five years
In five years or more

1999
£000

1998
£000

14,839

23,900

–
1,272

1,272

–
779

779

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 59

Notes to the Financial Statements

36. Notes to the cash flow statement

(a) Net cash inflow from operating activities

Group operating profit
Profit on the sale of trading and development properties

Depreciation
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Amortisation of goodwill arising on acquisition of joint venture
Increase in trade debtors, other debtors and prepayments
Increase in trade creditors, other creditors, taxation and social security and accruals

Net cash inflow from operating activities

(b) Reconciliation of net cash flow movement in net debt

Increase/(decrease) in cash in year
Cash inflow from increase in debt financing

Change in net debt resulting from cash flows
Net debt at beginning of year

Net debt at end of year

(c) Analysis of net debt

Cash in hand and at bank
Debt due within one year
Debt due after one year

Total

37. Related party transactions

1999
£000
40,950
(1,646)

39,304
479
92
–
(6,183)
8,577

42,269

1998
£000
33,434
(517)

32,917
569
113
5
(5,305)
3,004

31,303

1999
£000
1,912
(236,924)

(235,012)
(360,591)

1998
£000
(3,753)
(104,203)

(107,956)
(252,635)

(595,603)

(360,591)

At
25th December
1998
£000
5,476
(760)
(365,307)

At
25th December
1999
£000
7,388
(3,521)
(599,470)

Cash flows
£000
1,912
(2,761)
(234,163)

(360,591)

(235,012)

(595,603)

The Group’s principal transactions with related parties, as defined by Financial Reporting Standard No. 8, are summarised below:

Joint ventures and associates 
Details of the Group’s principal joint ventures and associates, including recourse to the Group in respect of external borrowings, are set out in 
notes 18 and 19.

The Group has provided a £5,000,000 loan facility to Easter Holdings Ltd which is repayable on or before 1st January 2001. At 25th December 1999
the loan outstanding was £4,840,000 (1998: £3,914,000). Interest was charged on this facility at rates ranging between 8.0% and 9.25% during the
year. The interest receivable for the year is £348,000 (1998: £364,000). The Group was charged £509,000 by a subsidiary of Easter Holdings Ltd in
respect of property acquisition and management fees during the year, and £248,000 in respect of project management fees. 

During 1999 the Group purchased the property assets held by The Easter Industrial Partnership and The Easter Runcorn Partnership on normal
commercial terms for £15,175,000 and £13,000,000 respectively. The Group had a 25% interest in both of the partnerships at the date of
acquisition and its interests at the year-end are disclosed in note 19.

During 1999 the Group was in a partnership arrangement with funds managed by PRICOA Property Investment Management Limited of which 
Martin Barber is non-executive chairman.

During 1999 a subsidiary company, The Easter Management Group (Scotland) Limited, paid a dividend of £86,900 to Kenneth Ford who has a 25%
interest therein.

During 1999 Cine UK Limited leased one of the Group’s properties and had entered into agreements for lease at two other Group properties on
normal commercial terms. Viscount Chandos is a director and shareholder of Cine UK Limited. 

David Cherry is a former Senior Partner and currently a consultant to the firm Donaldsons, which has continued to act during 1999 as one of the
Group’s property advisers and as such has received fees for its services on normal professional terms.

38. Post balance sheet events
On the 4th February 2000 the Group sold Royal London Estate, Acton for a total consideration of £3,450,000.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 60

60&61 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

39. Subsidiary, joint arrangement entities, associated and joint venture undertakings at 25th December 1999

Principal subsidiaries, joint arrangement entities, joint ventures and associated companies
Capital & Regional Investments Limited **
Capital & Regional Shopping Centres Limited **
Capital & Lanham Retail Parks Limited **
The Howgate Shopping Centre Limited *
Ashley Centre GP Limited
Ashley Centre Limited Partnership
Capital & Regional Retail (Northern) Limited **
Exchange Court Properties Limited *
Capital & Regional Estates Limited **
Lancaster Shelf Eleven Limited *
Capital & Regional (Milton Keynes) Limited
Xscape Milton Keynes Partnership
St. Andrew House (Glasgow) Limited *
Capital & Regional Property Management Limited
Capital & Regional (Out-of-town) Ashford Limited
Capital & Regional (Victoria) Limited
Cosmorole Limited
R Green (Brighton) Limited
Capital & Regional (Sunderland) Limited
Jearon Properties Limited
Capital & Regional Limited
Capital & Lanham Construction (Coventry) Limited
Capital & Lanham Developments (Cannock) Limited
Capital & Regional USA Holdings Limited
R Green Properties (Holdings)
Realcap Management Limited
Realcap Investments Limited
Capital Properties Partnership
Applied Solutions (Projects) Limited
Capital and Lanham Retail Parks (Wolverhampton) Limited
Easter Capital Investment Holdings Limited
Easter Capital Investments Limited
Easter Properties (North East) Limited
Twelve Quays Limited
Twelve Quays One Limited
Easter Capital Investments (Nottingham) Limited
Netherton Developments Limited
Easter Holdings Limited
Easter Management Limited
Easter Projects Limited
Easter Development Group Limited
Easter Properties Limited
Easter Properties (Sunderland) Limited
Easter Properties (Bredbury) Limited
Easter Properties (Milton Keynes) Limited
Easter Properties (Basingstoke) Limited
Easter Properties (Trafford Park) Limited
Easter Properties (Warrington) Limited
Easter Properties (Fareham) Limited 
Easter Investments Limited
Easter Investments One Limited
Easter Investments Two Limited
Easter Investments (Grosvenor Place) Limited
Easter and Northern Properties Limited
Easter and Northern (Team Valley) Limited
Easter and Cairn Property Developments (Aylesbury) Limited
Easter & Arun Limited
Easter & Arun (Oldbury) Limited
Easter & Arun (Shoreham) Limited

Nature of property business
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Development and trading
Development and trading
Development and trading
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Management
Development and trading
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Development and trading
Development and trading
Investment and holding
Investment and holding
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Project Management
Development
Investment and holding
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Investment and management
Development
Investment and holding
Management
Project management
Investment
Development
Development
Development
Development
Development
Development
Development
Development
Investment
Investment
Investment
Development
Investment and management
Development
Development
Development
Development
Development

Group effective
share of
business
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
50%
100%
100%
100%
50%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
50%
50%
81.2%
75%
75%
75%
75%
75%
75%
37.5%
50%
50%
25%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
50%
37.5%
37.5%
27.5%
25%
25%
25%

The subsidiary and joint ventures and associated companies are registered in England and Wales, and Scotland. Except as identified these operate in England and Wales.
Investment in joint ventures and associates are dealt with in notes 18 and 19.
The company has taken advantage of S231(5) Companies Act 1985 in not listing all of its subsidiary, associated and joint venture undertakings. All of the above principal
subsidiaries, joint arrangement entities, associates and joint ventures have been consolidated in the Group Financial Statements. All voting rights are in line with effective
share of business.
*Operates in Scotland. 
**Operates in England and Wales, and Scotland.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 61

Directors’ Report

for the year ended 25th December 1999

The directors present their report together with the audited financial
statements for the year ended 25th December 1999.

Results and proposed dividends
The consolidated profit and loss account is set out on page 42 and 
shows a profit on ordinary activities after taxation of £12.429m.

The directors recommend the payment of a final dividend of 3.0p per
Ordinary share on 12th May 2000, to members on the register at the
close of business on 3rd March 2000, which together with an interim
dividend of 2.0p per Ordinary share, paid in 1999, makes a total of 
5.0p for the year.

Principal activities, trading review and future developments 
The principal activity of the Group is that of property investment,
development and management. A review of the activities and prospects
of the Group is given in the Chairman’s Statement and reviews on 
pages 2 to 33.

Directors
The directors of the Company at 25th December 1999, all of whom 
have been directors for the whole of the year, are as follows:

M. Barber, R. Boyland, Viscount Chandos, D. Cherry, L. Coral, 
P. Duffy, K. Ford, M. Gruselle, A. Lewis-Pratt and X. Pullen.

In accordance with the Articles of Association, D. Cherry (who is 
a member of the Remuneration and Audit Committees), L. Coral, 
M. Gruselle (who is the senior non-executive director and chairman of the
Remuneration and Audit Committees), and X. Pullen retire by rotation
and, being eligible, offer themselves for reappointment. L. Coral and 
X. Pullen have service contracts which require notice of one year. 
M. Gruselle has served as a non-executive director since 1989 and 
the Board have renewed his letter of appointment for a further three
years with effect from 1st January 2000. Under the terms of the letter
he is required to vacate office without compensation if not reappointed 
by shareholders on retirement by rotation. D. Cherry has served as a
non-executive director since 1997 and has a letter of appointment for 
a period of three years expiring on 4th April 2000, which the Board 
will renew from that date. Under the terms of the letter he is required 
to vacate office without compensation if not reappointed by shareholders
on retirement by rotation. Biographies of the directors of the Company 
are set out on pages 28 and 29. 

Directors’ interests
The directors and, where relevant, their connected persons (within the
meaning of Section 346 of the Companies Act 1985) are interested in
4,761,724 issued shares representing 5% of the issued Ordinary share
capital of the Company as detailed in the Report on Directors’
Remuneration and Interests on pages 35 to 38.

Save as set out in note 37 to the accounts there were no contracts of
significance subsisting during or at the end of the year in which a director
of the Company was materially interested.

Share options
Details of options to subscribe for new Ordinary shares of 10p each
under the Executive Share Option Schemes and the Discretionary Share
Option Schemes 1998 are set out in note 27 to the accounts. 

Details of options granted to the directors, under the same Schemes, 
are contained in the Report on Directors’ Remuneration and Interests 
on pages 35 to 38.

Substantial shareholdings
In addition to the interests of the directors, the Company has been notified
pursuant to Sections 198 to 202 of the Companies Act 1985, as amended, 
of the following notifiable interests in its issued share capital as at 28th
February 2000:

Phillips & Drew Fund Management Limited
Legal & General
Norwich Union Investment Management
Royal & Sun Alliance
Clerical Medical Investment Management
SLC Asset Management
United Nations Pension Fund

Total

Shares
15,379,040
7,604,657
6,403,323
4,580,622
4,273,665
4,136,967
3,963,120

46,341,394

Shares %
15.65
7.74
6.52
4.66
4.35
4.21
4.03

47.16

Charitable donations
During the year the Group contributed £7,812 (1998: £7,746) to 
UK charities.

Payment of suppliers
The policy of the Group is to settle supplier invoices within the terms 
of trade agreed with individual suppliers. Where no specific terms have
been agreed payment is usually made within one month of receipt of the
goods or service. At the year end the Group had an average of 20 days’
purchases outstanding.

Compliance with Combined Code 
A statement on Corporate Governance is set out on pages 39 to 40.

Employee involvement
The Group places considerable value upon the involvement of its
employees, at all levels, in its affairs and has continued its practice of
keeping them regularly and systematically informed on matters of concern
affecting them as employees and on the financial and economic factors
affecting the Group’s performance. Consultations with them or their
representatives take place on a regular basis so that their views can be
taken into account when decisions are made which are likely to affect
their interests. This is achieved by regular meetings between
management and employees at all levels.

Disabled employees
The Group gives full consideration to applications for employment from
disabled persons where the requirements of the job can be adequately
fulfilled by a handicapped or disabled person.

Investors in People
During 1999 the Company committed to a plan to achieve the Investor 
in People accreditation. The initiatives that will be implemented during 
the course of this year include the implementation of training and
development plans, procedures and annual evaluation; internal
communication by senior management of its commitment to Investors 
in People through newsletters, team meetings and conferences; and 
the introduction of formal documentation to brief all current and 
new employees on the Company’s philosophy, strategy and internal
procedures.

Euro
The Group is continuing to review the potential effect of the introduction of
the single European currency on the administration of its business.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 62

62&63 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Directors’ Report

Dividend Reinvestment Plan
The Company introduced, for the 1999 Interim Dividend, and for
subsequent dividends, a service whereby shareholders can use their cash
dividends to buy more shares in the Company. The Plan was introduced
for those shareholders preferring capital appreciation rather than income
from their shareholding.

The timetable for the 2000 Final Dividend is set out on page 68. 
A copy of the circular setting out terms and conditions of the Dividend
Reinvestment Plan (published in July 1999) can be obtained by
contacting the Company Secretary’s department at the registered office.

Year 2000
Following their initial review the directors continue to be alert to the
potential risks and uncertainties surrounding the Year 2000 issue. As at
the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any significant
factors which have arisen or that may arise which will affect the activities
of the business; however, the situation is still being monitored. Any future
costs associated with this issue cannot be quantified but are not
expected to be significant.

Auditors
Deloitte & Touche have expressed their willingness to continue in office
and a resolution to reappoint them will be proposed at the Annual
General Meeting.

Special business of the Annual General Meeting

Authority to purchase own shares
At the 1999 Annual General Meeting, the Company was granted
authority to make purchases in the market of its own shares subject to
specified limits. This authority expires at the conclusion of the Company’s
Annual General Meeting for this year and under resolution 8, which is
proposed as a special resolution, the Company is seeking to renew such
authority and the directors recommend that the authority be increased
from 5% to 14.9% of the issued share capital in order to give the
directors greater flexibility should they consider it appropriate to make
such purchases. The authority is sought until the conclusion of the 2001
Annual General Meeting, or for 15 months after the date on which the
resolution is passed, whichever is the earlier. Details of the current issued
share capital are set out in note 27 to the accounts. The directors will
only exercise this authority if they consider that it will result in an increase
in asset value per share for the remaining shareholders and that it will be
in the best interests of the Company to do so.

Pre-emption rights
Shares allotted for cash must normally first be offered to shareholders in
proportion to their existing shareholdings. Under resolution 9, which is
proposed as a special resolution, the directors seek to renew their annual
authority to allot shares for cash as if the pre-emption rights contained in
Section 89(1) of the Companies Act 1985 did not apply up to a
maximum of 5% of the Company’s issued share capital.

Adoption of new All-Employee Share Ownership Plan
The Company welcomes the announcement by the Government of the
introduction of a new All-Employee Share Ownership Plan. Although the
Company will not be able to complete the introduction of the plan until
later this year when the legislation is introduced, the Company wishes to
ensure that it is in a position to proceed with the new scheme at the
earliest opportunity.

A summary of the contents of the Plan as proposed by the Government
are set out on page 63 to page 65.

It is therefore proposed under resolution 10, which is proposed as an
ordinary resolution, that the directors seek the authority to adopt the 
All-Employee Share Ownership Plan in such form as will be approved by
the Inland Revenue. 

Change of name to “Capital & Regional plc” 
In December 1999 the directors agreed to modernise the Company 
logo, as the business has changed significantly since flotation in 1986.
The new corporate identity reflects the strategy and philosophy for the
Company’s future as an operating company. The directors believe that
the communication of its new image would be assisted by a simplification
of the Company name to Capital & Regional.

It is therefore proposed under resolution 11, which is proposed as a
special resolution, that the name of the Company be changed to 
Capital & Regional plc.

By Order of the Board

L. Coral Secretary
2nd March 2000

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 63

All-Employee Share Ownership Plan

Capital and Regional Properties Plc (‘the Company’)
All-Employee Share Ownership Plan (“the Plan”)

General
The Plan consists of three Sub Plans known as the Free Share Sub
Plan, the Partnership Share Sub Plan and the Matching Share Sub Plan
(‘the Sub Plans’) together with a trust known as the All Employee Share
Ownership Trust (‘the Trust’).

The Free Share Sub-Plan 
In any tax year, the Company may invite all Eligible Employees to 
accept an appropriation of shares in the Company for no payment 
(“free shares”). The value of free shares appropriated to each employee
shall not exceed £3,000. 

The Company shall treat each employee equally in relation to any
appropriation of free shares but this shall not prevent an appropriation 
of the shares by reference to the employees’:

By the various Sub Plans and the Trust those employees of the Company
and its subsidiaries who are eligible may be offered shares in the
Company subject to certain terms and conditions. These terms and
conditions of the Sub Plans and the Trust are described in further 
detail below.

(a) Remuneration; or

(b) Length of service; or

(c) Hours worked, 

Eligible employees
Every person who in any tax year and as at the date on which he is
invited to participate in the Plan or any of the Sub Plans:

1 Is an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company;

2 Has been such an employee for a period of twelve months (or any
lesser period determined by the Company from time to time);

3 Does not have and has not had in the previous twelve months 
a material interest in a close company whose shares may be
appropriated under the Plan or a company which controls such 
a company;

4 Is not participating in:

•

•

an approved profit sharing scheme under schedule 9 of the
Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 or 

an Inland Revenue approved employee share ownership plan
which provides for free shares to be appropriated to employees
without payment or for shares to be acquired on behalf of
employees out of sums deducted from their salary,

established by the Company or a connected company more than to
an extent which by any relevant legislation would render him ineligible
to participate in the Plan; 

5 Is chargeable to tax under Case I of schedule E to the Income and

Corporation Taxes Act 1988, 

Shall be an eligible employee (“Eligible Employee”) for the purposes of
the Plan.

Provided that each of these factors shall give rise to an entitlement
proportional to an amount of remuneration, length of service or hours
worked. If the Company shall elect to make an appropriation of free
shares by reference to these factors the basis of the appropriation shall
be first approved by the Inland Revenue. 

In any tax year, and at the discretion of the Company, the appropriation
of free shares may be conditional upon the satisfaction of performance
targets. These performance targets shall be based on business results 
or other objective criteria, may vary between units of the Company and
its subsidiaries but will, in any event, be broadly comparable in terms 
of the likelihood of achieving the performance targets in question. 
Any performance target or targets to be adopted must have prior
approval of the Inland Revenue. 

Those Eligible Employees who accept the invitation (“a free share
participant”) shall agree with the Company that free shares to be
appropriated to them shall be held by the Trustees of the Trust for a
period of not less than three years nor more than five years (“the holding
period”). These free share participants shall also further agree with the
Company that during the holding period they shall not assign, charge or
otherwise dispose of the initial interest in the shares. 

The holding period of between three and five years shall be determined
by the Company for invitations to the Eligible Employees in each tax year.
However, all those Eligible Employees who accept an invitation in any
one tax year must be subject to the same holding period. 

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 64

64&65 Capital and Regional Properties plc

All Employees Share Ownership Plan

The Partnership Share Sub-Plan
In any tax year the Company may invite Eligible Employees to enter an
agreement (“the partnership share agreement”) with the Company by
which the employee agrees to allocate part of his salary for the purchase
of ordinary shares in the Company (“partnership shares”). Under the
partnership share agreement the Company agrees to arrange for
partnership shares to be acquired in accordance with the terms of the
partnership share sub-plan. 

The partnership share agreement shall specify the amount, which shall
be deducted from the employee’s salary. This amount shall not exceed
£1,500 in any year or £125 in any month or 10% of the employee’s
salary. In addition, the amount shall not be less than £10 in any month.
The period over which such deduction shall be made shall not in any
circumstances exceed one year. 

The money deducted from the employee’s salary (“partnership share
money”) shall be held by the Trustees of the Trust and applied in
purchasing partnership shares. Neither the Company or the Trustees
shall be obliged to account to any employee for any interest earned on
partnership share money. 

At the election of the Company the partnership share agreement may
provide that either:

(a) The Trustees of the Trust shall apply partnership share money in

acquiring partnership shares on behalf of the employees concerned
within 30 days of a deduction being made; or

(b) The Trustees shall apply partnership share money in acquiring 
shares at the end of a period (“the accumulation period”) not
exceeding one year. 

Whichever alternative the Company shall elect to apply the same
alternative shall apply to all employees who enter a partnership share
agreement in any tax year. 

If after the partnership share money is applied in acquiring partnership
shares there is any balance remaining the Trustees of the Trust may, 
with the agreement of the employee concerned, pay the money to the
employee or carry forward the amount in question to the next share
acquisition under the terms of the partnership share agreement. 

The employee may stop deductions or withdraw from the partnership
share agreement at any time. 

The trustee shall hold the partnership shares until the employee directs
otherwise. 

The Matching Shares Sub-Plan
The partnership share agreement may, at the Company’s election also
provide that the employees shall be appropriated additional shares
(“matching shares”) for every share purchased at a ratio not exceeding
two matching shares for every one share purchased. 

If the Company shall make such an election the employee is required to
agree as a term of the partnership share agreement that the matching
shares shall be held by the Trustees of the Trust for a period of not less
than three years or more than five years. This period may vary from tax
year to tax year but shall in any one such year be the same for all
employees who enter a partnership share agreement during that year. 

Reinvestment of cash dividends
When any cash dividend is paid on shares held by the Trustees of the
Trust in accordance with the rules of the Plan, the dividend shall be
applied by the Trustee in acquiring further shares in the Company of the
same class as the shares held on behalf of the employee in question. 

The shares shall be held by the Trustee for the employee on whose
shares the dividend was paid provided that the amount applied in
acquiring shares for any employee shall not exceed £500 in the first
year, £1,000 in the second year, £1,500 in the third or any later year of
the employee’s participation in the Plan. If the cash dividend exceeds this
limit then the balance shall be paid to the employee concerned. If there is
any amount remaining after shares have been acquired and the limit is
not exceeded then this sum may be retained by the trustee and added 
to the next cash dividend to be applied when purchasing shares. 

The employee shall agree that the Trustees of the Trust shall hold any
shares acquired with this cash dividend for a period of not less than 
three years.

Termination of employment
Where an employee ceases to be employed by the Company or any of
the subsidiaries (for any reason whatsoever) any free, partnership or
matching shares shall be transferred by the Trustees of the Trust to the
former employee in question. 

The Company may, at its election, include as a term of any appropriation
of free or matching shares that if the employee ceases to employed by
the Company or any subsidiary three years from the date of appropriation
then he shall cease to be beneficially entitled to such shares. If the
Company elects to include such a term then this term shall apply to 
all and any appropriation of shares in any one tax year. The inclusion of
such a term in one tax year shall not however bind the Company to
include such a term in any subsequent tax year.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 65

All Employees Share Ownership Plan

The Trustees of the All Employee Share Ownership Trust
By a trust instrument the Company shall appoint trustees (referred to 
as “the Trustees”) who are required:

(a) To acquire any free and matching shares and appropriate those
shares to Eligible Employees in accordance with the Plan; and

(b) Apply partnership share money in acquiring partnership shares on
behalf of those Eligible Employees who enter a partnership share
agreement in accordance with the Plan.

The Trustees are empowered to borrow money to acquire shares for the
purposes of the plan or such other purposes as may be specified by the
trust instrument. 

The Trustees are prohibited from disposing of any free or matching
shares or shares purchased by means of any cash dividend during the
holding period (whether by transfer to the employee or otherwise). 
This obligation is subject to certain qualifications which relate to 
the employees’ power to give certain directions to the Trustees, the
Trustees power to dispose of shares for certain express purposes and
the Trustees duty to transfer shares to a former employee when the
employment has determined.

Association of British Insurers’ Guidelines
The Plan requires that any appropriation of free, matching or partnership
shares shall comply with all the relevant Guidelines issued by the
Association from time to time. This shall include, without limitation, a
requirement that the number of shares in the Company issued or
issuable pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Plan over any ten
year period shall not exceed such number as may be equal to ten per
cent of the issued share capital of the Company.

Amendment of the Plan
The Company may amend the terms and conditions of the Plan from
time to time provided that: 

• where any amendment is such that the approval of the members of
the Company is required by the Listing Rules of the London Stock
Exchange or any Association of British Insurer guidelines then such
approval shall first be obtained;

•

•

any amendment to the Rules of the Plan shall be subject to the prior
approval of the Inland Revenue;

no amendment shall be to the prejudice of any existing right or
entitlement of an Eligible Employee under the Rules of the Plan
unless the said employee shall agree. 

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 66

66&67 Capital and Regional Properties plc

Notice of the Annual General Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the twenty-first Annual General Meeting 
of the Company will be held at 10 Lower Grosvenor Place, 
London SW1W 0EN, on 5th May 2000 at 10.30 am for the 
following purposes.

Ordinary business
1.  To consider and, if thought fit, adopt the accounts for the year ended

25th December 1999, and the reports of the directors and auditors
thereon.

2.  To declare a final dividend of 3.0p per Ordinary share.
3.  To reappoint D. Cherry as a director of the Company.
4.  To reappoint L. Coral as a director of the Company.
5.  To reappoint M. Gruselle as a director of the Company.
6.  To reappoint X. Pullen as a director of the Company.
7.  To appoint Deloitte & Touche as auditors for the period prescribed by
Section 385(2) of the Companies Act 1985 and to authorise the
directors to determine their remuneration for the ensuing year.

Special business
8. To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution which will

be proposed as a special resolution:

In compliance with Section 166 of the Companies Act 1985, the
Company is hereby generally and unconditionally authorised to make
market purchases of its own shares provided always that:

(a) this authority is limited to a maximum number of 14,641,588

Ordinary shares of 10p in the Company;

(b) the maximum price which may be paid for the shares shall not
exceed 105% of the average of the prices at which business
was done in the Ordinary shares of 10p each in the Company
during the period of five business days immediately preceding
the day on which the shares are contracted to be purchased, or,
if no such business was done during that period, 105% of the
price at which business was last done in the Ordinary shares of
10p in the company prior to the day on which the shares are
contracted to be purchased, in either case as derived from the
London Stock Exchange Daily Official List and exclusive of
expenses; and

(c)

the minimum price which may be paid for the shares shall not be
less than 10p.

(i)

the allotment of equity securities in connection with a rights
issue in favour of holders of Ordinary shares of 10p each 
in the Company (notwithstanding that, by reason of such
exclusion as the directors may deem necessary having
regard to legal or procedural requirements in any overseas
territory, or in connection with fractional entitlements or
otherwise howsoever, the equity securities to be issued are
not offered to all of such holders in proportion to the number
of shares held by each of them) and

(ii)

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraph (i)
of this resolution) of equity securities up to an aggregate
amount in nominal value equal to 5% of the issued Ordinary
share capital of the Company immediately prior to the
passing of this resolution; and

(b)  this power, unless renewed, shall expire at the Company’s

Annual General Meeting in 2001 save that the Company may
before such expiry make an offer or agreement which would or
might require equity securities to be allotted in accordance with
paragraph (a) of this resolution after such expiry and the
directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of such an offer
or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not expired.

10. To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution which will

be proposed as an ordinary resolution:

That the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to
adopt an All-Employee Share Ownership Plan in such form as will be
approved by the Inland Revenue as an “employee share ownership
plan” within the meaning of the draft legislation published for
consultation in November 1999.

11. To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution which will

be proposed as a special resolution:

That the name of the Company be changed to “Capital & Regional plc”.

By Order of the Board

This authority shall expire at the Company’s Annual General Meeting
in 2001 or 15 months after the date on which this resolution is
passed (whichever is the earlier).

L. Coral Secretary
2nd March 2000

9. To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution which will

be proposed as a special resolution:

That:

(a) the directors be and are hereby empowered pursuant to Section
95 of the Companies Act 1985 to allot equity securities (within
the meaning of Section 94 of the said Act) for cash, in
accordance with any authority conferred on them by any previous
meeting of the members of the Company as if Section 89(1) of
that Act did not apply to the allotment; and reference in this
resolution to the allotment of equity securities includes reference
to the grant of a right to subscribe for, or to convert any
securities into, relevant shares (as so defined) in the Company;
provided that the power conferred by the resolution shall be
limited to:

Notes:
1. A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the Annual

General Meeting may appoint one or more proxies to attend and, upon 
a poll, vote on his/her behalf. A proxy need not be a member of the
Company. The Form of Proxy for use by shareholders is enclosed.

2. To be valid, the Form of Proxy, duly executed, together with the power of
attorney or other authority (if any) under which it is signed (or a notarially
certified copy of such power or authority) must be received at the offices 
of the Company’s Registrars, Lloyds TSB Registrars, 117 Dundas Street,
Edinburgh, EH3 5ED not later than 10.30 am on 3rd May 2000.

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 67

Advisers and Corporate Information

Auditors
Deloitte & Touche
Hill House
1 Little New Street
London EC4A 3TR

Investment bankers
Credit Suisse First Boston
1 Cabot Square
Canary Wharf
London E14 4QJ

Warburg Dillon Read
2 Finsbury Avenue
London EC2M 2PA

Principal legal advisers
D J Freeman
43 Fetter Lane
London EC4A 1JU

Olswang
90 Long Acre
London WC2E 9TT

Fladgate Fielder
25 North Row
London W1R 1DJ

Cole & Co.
St Andrew House
141 West Nile Street
Glasgow G1 2RN

Lending banks
Bank of Scotland
P.O. Box No.5
The Mound
Edinburgh EH1 1YZ

Barclays Bank PLC
P.O. Box No.729
Luton Corporate Banking Centre
Eagle Point
1 Capability Green
Luton LU1 3US

Halifax PLC
33 Old Broad Street
London EC2N 1HZ

HSBC Property Finance
HSBC Bank plc
Poultry
London EC2P 2BX

HypoVereinsbank
Property Finance
110 Cannon Street
London EC4N 6EW

Société Générale
SG House
41 Tower Hill
London EC2N 4SG

The Royal Bank of Scotland plc
Waterhouse Square
138-142 Holborn
London EC1N 2TH

BHF – Bank
BHF – Bank House
61 Queen Street
London EC4R 1AE

Principal valuers
DTZ Debenham Tie Leung
One Curzon Street
London W1A 5PZ

Insignia Richard Ellis Limited
Berkeley Square House
London W1X 6AX

Registrars and transfer office
Lloyds TSB Registrars
117 Dundas Street
Edinburgh EH3 5ED

Registered office
10 Lower Grosvenor Place
London SW1W 0EN
Telephone: 020 7932 8000
Facsimile: 020 7802 5600
Email: info@capreg.com

Registered number
1399411

7632 C&R Back 1999  4/10/00  11:56 AM  Page 68

68 Capital and Regional Properties plc

2000 Financial Calendar

2000 Financial calendar

Annual General Meeting – 5th May

Final dividend record date – 3rd March

Final dividend payment – 12th May

Interim results – 11th July

2000 Interim dividend – July/August

2000 Preliminary results announcement – February/March 2001

2000 Final dividend timetable

Record date – 3rd March

Last day to receive DRIP mandates – 3rd May

Dividend Warrants posted – 11th May

Payment date/shares purchased – 12th May

Certificates/purchase statements despatched – 25th May

CREST accounts credited – 26th May

7632 C&R Cover 1999  5/10/00  12:46 pm  Page 2

Designed and produced by Radley Yeldar (London)

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Capital and Regional Properties plc 10 Lower Grosvenor Place London SW1W 0EN
Telephone: 0207 932 8000 Facsimile: 0207 802 5600 Email: info@capreg.com

Capital and Region
Annual Report 199