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Canaccord Genuity Group

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FY2013 Annual Report · Canaccord Genuity Group
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2013 ANNUAL REPORT

TO US THERE ARE NO FOREIGN MARKETS

TSX NYSE LSE AI

About Canaccord Financial Inc. 

Through its principal subsidiaries, Canaccord Financial Inc. is a leading independent, full-service 
fi nancial services fi rm, with operations in two principal segments of the securities industry: 
wealth management and capital markets. Since its establishment in 1950, Canaccord has been 
driven by an unwavering commitment to building lasting client relationships. We achieve this by 
generating value for our individual, institutional and corporate clients through comprehensive 
investment solutions, brokerage services and investment banking services. Canaccord has offi ces 
in 13 countries worldwide, including wealth management offi ces located in Canada, Australia, 
the UK and Europe. Canaccord Genuity, the Company’s international capital markets division, has 
operations in Canada, the US, the UK, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Hong Kong, mainland China, 
Singapore, Myanmar, Australia and Barbados. 

Canaccord Financial Inc. is publicly listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the London Stock 
Exchange (TSX:CF, LSE:CF.).

More information about Canaccord 
Financial Inc., including the Company’s 
2013 online annual report, can be found 
at www.canaccordfi nancial.com.

CONTENTS

Reaching Our Objectives  _____________________________ 02

Financial Highlights  _________________________________ 03

Canaccord Financial at a Glance  ______________________ 04

Letter to Shareholders   ______________________________ 06

Canaccord Genuity __________________________________ 08

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management   _______________ 16

The Evolution of Our Business ________________________ 20

Corporate Values  ___________________________________ 21

Shareholder Information  _____________________________ 22

1

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT 

A global perspective matters.

at Canaccord we make it a priority to uncover and evaluate opportunities 
from all regions of the world, because the best opportunities can often 
be found outside local markets. 

With operations in 13 countries worldwide, Canaccord is uniquely 
positioned to provide our clients with the insight and information needed 
to make informed decisions in today’s global market. Whether advising 
corporate clients, raising capital, or evaluating investment opportunities 
for institutions and individuals, we’re confident our unbiased global 
perspective adds tremendous value to our client relationships.

To us there are no foreign markets.

london

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

1

M ASX HKeX SGX  Reaching Our Objectives 

Most of our initiatives during fiscal 2013 were focused on further integrating components of our 
global platform, enhancing cross-border co-operation within our divisions and realizing the value  
of the investments we’ve made to expand our business.

We invested time, effort and capital to achieve the following objectives during fiscal 2013:

1

  Deliver our global platform to clients more effectively

 •	 	Implemented	global	leadership	roles	for	investment	banking	and	research	practices	to	coordinate	further	

communication amongst regions

•	 	Expanded	our	research	distribution	capabilities	to	ensure	the	full	range	of	our	product	reaches	all	of	our	

clients in Canada, the uS, the uK, europe and australia 

2 

   Deliver cost savings from the acquisition of Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP)  

to shareholders

•	 	Removed	approximately	$48	million	of	costs	from	the	separate	operating	platforms	of	Canaccord	and	 

CSHp by combining operations onto one platform

•	 Consolidated	office	space	and	rationalized	real	estate	to	capture	cost	savings

•	 Established	optimal	staffing	levels	across	our	business

3
4

5

  Grow our global wealth management division through an aggregation strategy 

•	 Acquired	Eden	Financial’s	wealth	management	business	on	October	1,	2012	

•	 	Reached	our	stated	goal	of	achieving	over	£10	billion	in	assets	under	management	at	our	UK	and	Europe	

wealth management business

  Strengthen our Canadian wealth management business 

	•	 	Grew	Canadian	recurring,	fee-based	revenue	to	26.2%	of	total	Canadian	wealth	management	revenue	 

during	fiscal	2013,	up	from	18.9%	last	year

•	 Refocused	branch	operations	in	major	Canadian	centres	and	reduced	operating	costs

•	 	Advanced	advisor	training	programs,	leading	to	the	highest	levels	of	advisor	participation	ever	seen	 

in our business

  Launch a universal wealth management brand

 •		 	Successfully	introduced	Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	as	our	global	wealth	management	brand	 

on May 1, after months of preparation

•	 Enhanced	opportunities	to	build	brand	awareness	and	share	company	resources	amongst	geographies

CORE FISCAL 2014 OBJECTIVES:
 1  Further leverage our global capabilities on behalf of clients

2  Return wealth management in Canada to being a positive contributor to earnings

3  Continue to grow the wealth management business in the UK through organic growth and acquisitions

4  Gain business scale in the US through strategic recruiting and areas of targeted growth

2

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

Financial Highlights

SELECTED FInAnCIAL InFORmATIOn(1)(2)

(C$ thousands, except per share and % amounts) 

2013 

2012 

2013/2012 change

For the years ended March 31

Canaccord Financial Inc. (CFI)
  revenue

  Commissions and fees 
investment banking 

  advisory fees 
  principal trading 

interest 

  other 

  Total revenue 

  expenses

incentive compensation  

  Salaries and benefits 
  other overhead expenses(3) 
  restructuring costs(4)  
  acquisition-related costs 

  Total expenses  

  loss before income taxes 
  net loss 
  net loss attributable to CFI shareholders 
  non-controlling interests 

(loss) earnings per common share (epS) – basic 
(loss) earnings per common share (epS) – diluted 

  dividends per share 
  Book value per diluted common share(5)	 
Excluding significant items(6)
  total expenses 

income before income taxes 

  net income  
  net income attributable to CFi shareholders 
  epS – basic  
  epS – diluted  

Balance sheet data
  total assets 
  total liabilities 
  non-controlling interests 
  total shareholders’ equity  

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

353,125 
145,772 
179,690 
66,406 
29,199 
22,930	

797,122	

406,724 
88,522	
292,242	
31,617 
1,719	

820,824 

(23,702)	
(18,775)	
(16,819)	
(1,956)	
(0.31)	
(0.31)	
0.20	
7.68	

766,893	
30,229	
25,644	
26,207	
0.16	
0.14	

$	

$ 

$ 
$	
$	
$ 
$ 
$	
$ 

$ 
$	
$ 
$	
$ 
$ 

252,877	
175,225	
107,370	
10,647	
31,799	
26,946	

604,864	

304,908	
63,924	
200,842	
35,253	
16,056	

620,983 

(16,119) 
(21,346) 
(20,307) 
(1,039)	
(0.33) 
(0.33) 
0.40	
8.26 

564,182 
40,682 
25,193 
25,591 
0.28 
0.25 

$	

$	

$	
$	
$	
$	
$	
$	
$	

$	
$	
$	
$ 
$	
$	

100,248	
(29,453)	
72,320	
55,759	
(2,600)	
(4,016)	

192,258	

101,816	
24,598	
91,400	
(3,636)	
(14,337)	

199,841	

(7,583)	
2,571	
3,488	
(917)	
0.02	
0.02	
(0.20)	
(0.58)	

	202,771	
(10,453)	
451	
616	
(0.12)	
(0.11)	

$  4,603,502	
  3,538,170	
16,169 
  1,049,163 

$  5,762,723 
	 4,753,144 
17,454	
992,125 

$	 (1,159,221)	
(1,214,974)	
(1,285)	
57,038	

39.6%
(16.8)%
67.4%
n.m.
(8.2)%
(14.9)%

31.8%

33.4%
38.5%
45.5%
(10.3)%
(89.3)%

32.2%

(47.0)%
12.0%
17.2%
(88.3)%
6.1%
6.1%
(50.0)%
(7.1)%

35.9%
(25.7)%
1.8%
2.4%
(42.9)%
(44.0)%

(20.1)%
(25.6)%
(7.4)%
5.7%	

(1)   data is in accordance with iFrS except for book value per diluted common share, figures excluding significant items and number of employees.
(2)  data includes the results from acquisitions made by Canaccord, and results from these acquisitions are included from the date each acquisition closed.
(3)  Consists of trading costs, premises and equipment, communication and technology, interest, general and administrative, amortization of tangible and intangible assets, and development costs.
(4)	 Consists of staff restructuring costs and reorganization expenses related to the acquisition of CSHp, as well as restructuring costs related to the reorganization of certain Canadian trading and other operations.
(5)	 Book value per diluted common share is calculated as total common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding.
(6)	 net income and earnings per common share excluding significant items reflect tax-effected adjustments related to such items. See the Selected Financial information excluding Significant items 

table on page 32 of the fiscal 2013 Md&a.

n.m.: not meaningful

REVENUE FOR FISCAL 2013
(C$ millions)

NET INCOME FOR FISCAL 2013
(C$ millions, excluding significant items)

DILUTED EARNINGS/LOSS PER SHARE
(Excluding significant items)

$803.6

$797.1

$114.1

$577.5

$604.9

$477.7

$1.40

$0.76

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

$42.0

$25.2

$25.6

$(1.4)

$(0.03)

$0.25

$0.14

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

3

  
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
	
 
 
   
 
 
 
	
	
 
   
 
 
 
	
	
 
   
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
   
 
 
 
	
	
 
   
 
 
	
	
	
   
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
   
 
	
 
   
 
 
	
	
	
 
   
 
 
	
	
	
 
   
 
 
 
	
	
 
   
 
 
	
	
	
   
 
 
 
 
	
   
 
 
	
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
 
   
 
	
 
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
 
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
   
 
	
	
   
 
 
 
	
	
   
 
 
 
	
 
Canaccord Financial at a Glance 

Canaccord Financial inc. is the publicly traded parent company of 
a group of financial services businesses that provide investment 
banking, wealth management and correspondent services to 
corporate, institutional and private clients. the two main operating 
divisions	of	the	Company	are	Canaccord	Genuity	and	Canaccord	
Genuity	Wealth	Management.

•	 	Canaccord	Financial	Inc.	is	listed	on	the	Toronto	Stock	Exchange	(TSX)	under	the	 

symbol CF and on the london Stock exchange (lSe) under the symbol CF.

•	 	Preferred	shares	listed	on	the	TSX	under	the	symbols	CF.PR.A	and	CF.PR.C

•	 Publicly	listed	since	2004

Through its operating subsidiaries, Canaccord Financial has offices in 13 countries
3%
Asia-Pacific and Other

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY GEOGRAPHY

20%
US 

31%
UK and Europe

46%
Canada

CLIENT ASSETS – GLOBAL
(C$ millions)

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY GEOGRAPHY

Canaccord operations

Strategic alliances

XX.X

X
.
X
X

XX.X

X
.
X
X

XX.X

XX.X

XX.X

EMPLOYEES BY GEOGRAPHY
(As at March 31, 2013)

X
.
X
X

X
.
X
X

3%
Asia-Pacific and Other

X
.
X
X

X
.
X
X

X
.
X
X

X
.
X
X

X
.
X
X

X
.
X
X

Canada 
united States 
Barbados	
united Kingdom 

ireland 
France 
Germany	
June 30,
Switzerland 
2011

italy 
Mainland China 
and	Hong	Kong	
Dec. 31, 
June 30,
Myanmar
2012
2012

Dec. 31,
2011

20%
5%
US 
Asia-Pacific and Other
31%
12%
UK and Europe
US 
46%
34%
Canada
Collins Stewart
UK and Europe
Wealth Management

Singapore
australia

49%
Canada

Canaccord Genuity 
Wealth Management

Mar. 31,
2013 
(Post CSHP 
acquisition)

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY GEOGRAPHY

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY BUSINESS DIVISION

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY GEOGRAPHY
FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY BUSINESS DIVISION
EMPLOYEES BY GEOGRAPHY
(As at March 31, 2013)

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY BUSINESS DIVISION
EMPLOYEES BY GEOGRAPHY
(As at March 31, 2013)
EMPLOYEES BY DIVISION
(As at March 31, 2013)

3%
Asia-Pacific and Other

20%
US 

31%
UK and Europe

46%
Canada

3%
Asia-Pacific and Other
3%
20%
Corporate and Other
US 
5%
31%
30%
Asia-Pacific and Other
UK and Europe
Canaccord
12%
Genuity Wealth
46%
US 
Management
Canada
34%
67%
UK and Europe
Canaccord Genuity
49%
Canada

3%
Corporate and Other
5%
Asia-Pacific and Other
30%
16%
12%
Canaccord
Corporate and Other
Genuity Wealth
US 
Management
34%
37%
67%
UK and Europe
Canaccord
Genuity Wealth
Canaccord Genuity
49%
Management
Canada
47%
Canaccord Genuity

FISCAL 2013 REVENUE 
BY BUSINESS DIVISION

EMPLOYEES BY DIVISION
(As at March 31, 2013)

EMPLOYEES BY DIVISION
(As at March 31, 2013)

3%

Corporate and Other

30%

Canaccord

Genuity Wealth

Management

67%

Canaccord Genuity

3%

Corporate and Other

30%

Canaccord

16%

Corporate and Other

Genuity Wealth

Management

37%

67%

Canaccord

Canaccord Genuity

Genuity Wealth

Management

47%

Canaccord Genuity

16%

Corporate and Other

37%

Canaccord

Genuity Wealth

Management

47%

Canaccord Genuity

GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE
(Fiscal years, percent of total fiscal year revenue) 

EMPLOYEES BY GEOGRAPHY
(As at March 31, 2013)

EMPLOYEES BY DIVISION
(As at March 31, 2013)

during fiscal 2013,  
over	50%	of	revenue	
was earned outside  
of Canada.

15.3

16.3

14.3

17.4

67.1

67.3

11.5

13.8

74.5

8.8
13.7

75.7

31.3

5%
Asia-Pacific and Other

12%
US 

34%
UK and Europe

19.5

45.9

UK and Europe
49%
Canada

US

Other

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Canada

4

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

16%
Corporate and Other

37%
Canaccord
Genuity Wealth
Management

47%
Canaccord Genuity

  
  
  
              
              
              
  
Canaccord	Financial	at	a	Glance

Canaccord	Genuity	is	the	global	capital	markets	division	 
of Canaccord, and provides timely, actionable ideas to 
corporate and institutional clients around the world.

•	 Global	investment	banking/corporate	broking	operations,	
with capabilities to list companies on 10 stock exchanges 
in six countries

•	 23	offices	worldwide

•	 Highly	regarded	M&A,	advisory	and	restructuring	practice	

•	 Global	sales	and	trading	capabilities	through	trading	 

desks in five time zones

•	 Award-winning	research	team,	with	coverage	 

of approximately 1,000 companies

Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	is	the	division	of	 
the business dedicated to providing individual investors, 
charities and intermediaries with tailored investment 
solutions, brokerage services and financial planning advice.

•	 Wealth	management	operations	in	Canada,	the	UK,	Europe	
and australia, catering to the specific needs of clients in 
each of these markets

•	 C$26.8	billion	of	client	assets,	globally

•	 178	Investment	Advisory	teams	located	across	major	

financial centres in Canada(1) 

•	 122	investment	professionals	located	at	six	wealth	

management offices in the uK and europe(1)

•	 12	Investment	Advisors	located	at	two	offices	in	Australia(1) 

CANACCORD GENUITY – 
GEOGRAPHIC REVENUE DISTRIBUTION 
(Percent of total fiscal 2013 revenue generated 
by Canaccord Genuity)

CANACCORD GENUITY WEALTH MANAGEMENT – 
GEOGRAPHIC REVENUE DISTRIBUTION
(Percent of total fiscal 2013 revenue generated 
by Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management)

4%
Asia-Pacific and Other

29%
US 

29%
UK

38%
Canada

2%
Australia

39%
UK and Europe

59%
Canada

$537.6 million  
in revenue during fiscal 2013

$179.2 million  
of record advisory revenue

950+  
employees

$26.8 billion  

in assets under administration and management (1)

$235.1 million  

of revenue 

750+  

employees

(1)  as of March 31, 2013. 

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

5

 
Fellow Shareholders:

in the last five years, we have grown Canaccord Financial to 
become a leading global, mid-market investment bank. in the 
process, we have developed a strong platform that delivers 
exceptional service to our corporate, institutional and private 
clients. We have also taken significant steps to diversify our 
revenue streams both functionally and geographically. Most 
importantly, we have differentiated ourselves competitively 
by providing our clients with access to global markets, 
perspectives and opportunities. 

“ Over half of Canaccord Financial’s revenue now comes from 
operations outside of Canada, significantly enhancing the diversity 
and consistency of our revenue streams.”

COnSTRUCTInG A GLOBALLY InTEGRATED PLATFORm

our primary focus during fiscal 2013 was on achieving the 
revenue synergies and cost savings identified during the 
acquisition of Collins Stewart (CSHp), and ensuring our clients 
receive the full benefit of our global services. integral to 
achieving these goals were our efforts to enhance internal 
communication and collaboration. introducing new global 
leadership roles for our investment banking and research 
divisions was essential to promoting this type of teamwork. 
Clients across multiple geographies now have access to our 
highly regarded research coverage of over 1,000 companies 
globally. our agency market share in the uS and uK continues 
to grow, as does our commission impact at the large voting 
accounts. and most importantly, we are participating in  
record levels of cross-border M&a and in a significantly 
improved environment for underwriting activity in markets 
outside of Canada.

DELIVERInG VALUE TO SHAREHOLDERS

During	fiscal	2013,	Canaccord	earned	$797	million	in	
revenue,	an	increase	of	32%	compared	to	the	previous	
year due largely to our expanded operations and revenue 
growth outside of Canada. Meaningful growth in advisory and 
commission revenue drove much of this increase.

During	the	year,	we	eliminated	approximately	$48	million	of	
operating costs from the combined platforms of Canaccord 
and CSHp. While expenses grew proportionately with our 
growing business, they were significantly lower than the 
historical blended operating costs of both businesses prior 
to integration and the implementation of our cost saving 
initiatives. excluding acquisition-related costs, restructuring 
costs and other significant items(1), total expenses for the year 
were	$767	million.	We’re	committed	to	continuing	our	cost	
containment initiatives in the year ahead, as we see further 
opportunities to increase the efficiency of our business.

excluding significant items(1),	the	Company	earned	$25.6	million	
of	net	income,	or	$0.14	per	diluted	share,	during	fiscal	2013.	

STROnG BALAnCE SHEET

With	$491	million	of	cash	and	cash	equivalents,	and	 
$394	million	of	working	capital,	our	balance	sheet	remains	
strong and liquid, and well capitalized for growing business 
levels.	We	distributed	$0.20	in	dividends	per	common	 
share to shareholders during the fiscal year – a testament  
to our board’s confidence in the direction and outlook of  
the Company.

6

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

letter to Shareholders

GLOBAL CAPITAL mARKETS CAPABILITIES

THE VIEW AHEAD

On	a	global	basis,	Canaccord	Genuity	generated	$538	million	
of	revenue,	an	increase	of	44%	compared	to	the	previous	
year. this division continues to be a primary driver of our 
business,	earning	more	than	67%	of	the	Company’s	total	
revenue. the success of this division was due largely to its 
successful, and growing, M&a and advisory practice. at  
$179	million,	Canaccord	Genuity	recorded	its	third	consecutive	
year of record advisory revenue.

We believe the pressure on global commodity prices will 
continue this year, particularly in precious metals. We also 
expect that regulatory burdens will continue to increase in 
all of our geographies. Most importantly, we have taken the 
right steps to prepare our business to contend with its varied 
challenges.	Canaccord	Genuity	will	continue	to	diversify	its	
business with an increased emphasis on global service and 
global opportunities.

the impact of our expansion efforts was demonstrated this 
year in a number of key geographies. in the uK, we led more 
equity transactions during calendar 2012(2) than any other 
investment	bank.	In	Asia,	we’ve	established	Canaccord	Genuity	
as the market-leading investment bank on the junior Singapore 
stock exchange. and in the uS, we’re taking a lead-manager 
mentality to grow our investment banking business, and have 
significantly enhanced our trading volumes and commissions.

In	Canada,	Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	(CGWM)	
will be focused on returning to profitability by improving fee-
based revenue streams through enhanced sales management 
and	training.	CGWM	in	the	UK	and	Channel	Islands	will	
continue to pursue organic asset growth and will also be 
opportunistic for accretive, bolt-on acquisitions. and we will 
also look to markets like Singapore and australia for additional 
expansion of our global wealth management presence.

While challenging markets continued to suppress resource 
sector investment banking activity, our broader platform,  
with its diversification into other sectors, continued to perform 
well.	During	fiscal	2013,	Canaccord	Genuity	led	or	co-led	
111 transactions worldwide(3),	raising	over	$3.7	billion	for	
corporate issuers. including these transactions, the Company 
participated	in	382	transactions,	with	gross	proceeds	of	
$31.4	billion.

TO US THERE ARE nO FOREIGn mARKETS

as our new slogan says, “to us there are no foreign markets”. 
this means that we are committed to providing each of  
our clients, regardless of geography or business type, with a 
global perspective and service orientation. it also demands 
significant amounts of effort, co-operation and focus from  
our people.

Fiscal 2013 saw us seamlessly integrate the largest 
acquisition in our company’s history. the success of this 
initiative would not be possible without the dedication and 
hard work of our talented employees – most of whom are 
fellow shareholders. i want to take this opportunity to thank 
them for their efforts this year, and for the contributions they 
continue to make in helping us establish Canaccord Financial 
as the leading mid-market investment bank globally.

Kind regards, 

Paul D. Reynolds
president & Chief executive officer
May 2013

STREnGTHEnInG OUR WEALTH mAnAGEmEnT DIVISIOn

Fiscal 2013 was a pivotal year for our global wealth 
management division. We increased our assets under 
management	in	the	UK	and	Europe	by	22%	through	organic	
growth and the acquisition of eden Financial. We grew our 
australian business through targeted recruitment and the 
appointment of a new head of wealth management. But  
most significantly, we implemented an important strategic 
change within our Canadian wealth management business, 
in order to strengthen our operations in this changing market 
and better align our service offering with the shifting needs  
of Canadian investors. 

as part of our goal to better integrate aspects of our global 
operations, we undertook a global rebranding of our wealth 
management business subsequent to quarter end. on May 1,  
2013, all wealth management operations were branded 
Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management.

On	a	global	basis,	Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	
generated	$235	million	in	revenue	during	fiscal	2013,	a	
meaningful increase from the year earlier due to the addition 
of our uK platform at the end of last year. Worldwide, 
Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	now	manages	and	
administers	over	$26.8	billion	of	client	assets.

(1)  Figures excluding significant items are non-iFrS measures and include costs recognized in 
relation to both prospective and completed acquisitions, amortization of intangible assets 
and restructuring costs. See page 23 of the fiscal 2013 Md&a for detailed information.

(2) 	Transactions	over	$1.5	million.	Company	information.
(3)  thomson reuters. Bookrunners: 1/1/2012–31/12/2012. includes all domestic and 

international	deals	and	rights	issues.	SDC	code	C4c1r.

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

7

Canaccord’s	investment	banking	and	capital	markets	division,	Canaccord	Genuity,	was	a	 
significant driver of performance during fiscal 2013. With record global advisory revenue,  
record revenue from our uK and europe operations and record revenue from our uS  
business, this year demonstrated the power of the platform Canaccord has built through  
its expansion strategy over the last three years.

Today,	Canaccord	Genuity	provides	investment	banking,	advisory,	sales	and	trading,	research	and	fixed	income	services	to	
corporate and institutional clients in 12 countries worldwide. We pride ourselves on our ability to provide clients with a genuinely 
global perspective on opportunities to grow the value of their businesses and investments. Most importantly, our professionals 
foster long term client relationships through a deep understanding of client needs, while leveraging the expertise, relationships 
and support that only a global platform provides.

CANACCORD GENUITY REVENUE 
BY ACTIVITY – GLOBAL

CANACCORD GENUITY REVENUE – GLOBAL
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

Fiscal 2013

Fiscal 2012

2%
Interest and Other
12%
Principal Trading 
23%
Investment
Banking
33%
Advisory
30%
Commission

2%
Interest and Other
3%
Principal Trading 
36%
Investment
Banking
29%
Advisory
30%
Commission

$538.6

$537.6

$363.6

$373.5

$277.4

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

8

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

Fiscal 2013

Interest and Other

X%

X%

Principal trading 

XX%

Commission

XX%

Advisory

XX%

Investment banking

M ASX HKeX SGX  TSX NYSE LSE AIWith	offices	in	23	cities	worldwide,	Canaccord	Genuity	is	 
uniquely positioned to provide our corporate and institutional 
clients with insightful ideas about opportunities in both  
domestic and international markets.

paris

M ASX HKeX SGX  TSX NYSE LSE AICanaccord	Genuity
Canaccord	Genuity

Delivering the Value of Our Global Platform to Clients

in today’s economy, a deep understanding of global dynamics and opportunities is required to make 
informed	decisions	about	investments	and	corporate	strategies.	With	over	950	investment	banking	
and	capital	markets	professionals	located	in	12	countries,	Canaccord	Genuity	is	exceptionally	well	
positioned to provide our corporate and institutional clients with insightful and actionable ideas from 
around the world. our globally integrated capital markets platform is a pillar of Canaccord’s success 
and a key differentiator amongst our competition. 

the targeted growth initiatives the Company undertook the 
last	several	years	to	grow	Canaccord	Genuity’s	capabilities	
were demonstrated in the division’s results in fiscal 2013.  
On	a	global	basis,	Canaccord	Genuity	earned	$537.6	million	 
in	revenue,	an	increase	of	44%	compared	to	the	previous	
fiscal year and a near record for the division. importantly,  
we were able to achieve this in less than optimal market 
conditions in many of our geographies.

during fiscal 2013, a focused effort was made to more 
efficiently	deliver	the	benefits	of	Canaccord	Genuity’s	global	
platform to clients. through the appointment of new roles, 
enhanced systems integration and the expansion of our 
service distribution, we completed many initiatives to ensure 
our clients receive the full value of our investment banking 
and capital markets reach.

two new global roles were implemented during the year to 
oversee enhanced communication and coordination between 
regions:	Phil	Evershed	was	appointed	Global	Head	of	Investment	
Banking	and	Steve	Buell	was	appointed	Canaccord	Genuity’s	
Global	Head	of	Research.	These	important	roles	are	designed	
to facilitate ongoing collaboration between regional teams, 
ensuring all perspectives and opportunities are discussed  
for our clients’ benefit.

Canaccord	Genuity	also	grew	its	research	capabilities	to	offer	
investment perspectives that draw on our expertise in key 
industries throughout the world. today, we provide research 
coverage on over 1,000 companies globally. importantly, during 
fiscal 2013 we expanded our distribution capabilities to ensure 
that the full range of our research products reaches all of our 
clients in Canada, the uS, the uK, europe and australia. 

the benefits of our cross-border coordination were most 
noticeable in our advisory practice, where global sector teams 
and international transactions led to the department generating 
its	third	consecutive	year	of	record	revenue.	At	$179.2	million,	
revenue	from	global	advisory	activities	grew	67%	compared	 
to the previous record set last year. this speaks to the 
growing importance of our expanded M&a and restructuring 
expertise, and the value our clients are recognizing through 
our integrated investment banking approach. 

With	expertise	in	18	key	sectors	of	the	global	
economy and professionals located in 23 cities 
worldwide,	Canaccord	Genuity	delivers	exceptional	
value to clients through a deep understanding  
of global issues and opportunities.

ANOTHER RECORD YEAR FOR 
ADVISORY REVENUE – GLOBAL 
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

$179.2

$107.3

$84.5

$51.5

$39.2

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

209% 

increase in revenue 
from uK and europe 
operations compared 
to last year

93% 

increase in revenue 
from uS operations 
compared to last year

62% 

of	Canaccord	Genuity’s	
revenue was generated 
outside of Canada 
during fiscal 2013

67% 

increase in global 
advisory revenue, 
compared to the 
previous record set 
last year

10

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

During	fiscal	2013,	Canaccord	Genuity’s	 
underwriting	activity	was	ranked	25th	 
of all investment banks worldwide, based  
on proceeds raised.

EQUITY UnDERWRITInG 

Rank	

Investment	bank	–	bookrunner	

transaction
proceeds +   Market
share
	(%)

over-allotment 
(US$	millions)	

	 1	 Goldman	Sachs	&	Co.	

$	 57,740.2	

12.3

	 2	 Citi	

	 3	 Morgan	Stanley	

45,246.8	

43,708.0	

	 4	 Bank	of	America	Merrill	Lynch	

40,649.3	

	 5	 JP	Morgan	

	 6	 Barclays	

	 7	 Deutsche	Bank	

	 8	 UBS	

	 9	 Credit	Suisse	

	 10	 Wells	Fargo	&	Co.	

	 11	 RBC	Capital	Markets	

	 12	 HSBC	Holdings	PLC	

	 13	 Jefferies	&	Co.	Inc.	

	 14	 BMO	Capital	Markets	

	 15	 TD	Securities	Inc.	

	 16	 Macquarie	Group	

	 17	 Nomura	

38,766.8	

32,509.9	

31,368.0	

30,657.5	

28,137.3	

10,293.8	

9,093.0	

6,235.5	

4,062.8	

3,196.3	

2,924.0	

2,584.8	

2,333.2	

	 18	 Raymond	James	Financial	Inc.	

2,263.4	

	 19	 CIMB	Group	Sdn	Bhd	

	 20	 Banco	BTG	Pactual	SA	

2,257.9	

2,205.1	

	 21	 Daiwa	Securities	Group	Inc.	

2,151.8	

	 22	 Allen	&	Co.	Inc.	

	 23	 CIBC	World	Markets	Inc.	

1,961.7	

1,738.9	

	 24	 Kohlberg	Kravis	Roberts	&	Co.	

1,620.4	

  25  Canaccord Genuity 

  26	 DBS	Group	Holdings	

	 27	

Investec	

	 28	 Scotiabank	

	 29	 Santander	

	 30	 Robert	W.	Baird	&	Co.	Inc.	

1,422.8 

1,413.1	

1,382.9	

1,327.6	

1,260.3	

1,259.3	

9.6

9.3

8.6

8.2

6.9

6.7

6.5

6.0

2.2

1.9

1.3

0.9

0.7

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Source:	Thomson	Reuters	–	Global	equity	offering	league	table,	2012.	Equal	apportionment	
to each bookrunner.

Canaccord	Genuity
Canaccord	Genuity

Frankfurt

COmPREHEnSIVE, DIVERSIFIED  
SECTOR COVERAGE

Canaccord Genuity’s team of investment banking, 
research, and sales and trading professionals are 
dedicated to providing clients with actionable ideas  
to leverage opportunities in 18 key sectors of the 
global economy:

aerospace & defense

agriculture

Cleantech & Sustainability

Consumer & retail

energy

Financials

Healthcare & life Sciences

infrastructure

leisure

Media & telecommunications

Metals & Mining

paper & Forestry products

real estate & Hospitality

Support Services

technology

transportation & industrials

investment Companies

private equity

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report  11

 
 
 
 
Canaccord	Genuity

Canada

Canaccord	Genuity’s	traditional	stronghold,	Canada,	faced	challenging	market	conditions	 
during fiscal 2013, but despite this environment our Canadian operations continued to  
contribute	prominently	to	the	division’s	results	–	providing	38%	of	Canaccord	Genuity’s	 
total revenue.

Vancouver

In	Canada,	Canaccord	Genuity	generated	$204.3	million	of	
revenue during fiscal 2013. Much of our success in Canada 
can be attributed to advisory activity this year. in fact, fiscal 
2013 marked the third consecutive year the Canadian advisory 
practice	earned	record	revenue.	At	$90.0	million,	advisory	
revenue	was	14%	higher	than	the	previous	record	set	last	
year. Several large, high-profile Canadian transactions led by 
Canaccord	Genuity	this	year	highlight	the	value	our	clients	 
are recognizing from our deep expertise and global investment 
banking reach:

•	 Viterra	Inc.	on	its	acquisition	by	Glencore	International	plc

RECORD ADVISORY REVENUE – CANADA
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

$90.0

$78.8

$62.9

$14.9

$5.6

•	 Yellow	Media	Ltd.	on	its	C$2.8	billion	recapitalization

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

•	 	Primaris	on	its	hostile	defence	and	sale	to	H&R	REIT	 

and KingSett Capital 

underwriting activity remained fairly subdued in Canada  
for	much	of	fiscal	2013.	Despite	this,	Canaccord	Genuity	 
led	or	co-led	59	transactions	in	Canada	over	$1.5	million,	
raising	over	$1.4	billion	for	clients.	Including	transactions	 
we	led,	Canaccord	Genuity	participated	in	288	transactions	 
in	Canada,	with	total	proceeds	of	$23.7	billion.

the quality of our Canadian research was also evident this 
year, with the firm and numerous analysts winning industry 
awards.	Canaccord	Genuity	was	recognized	as	Canada’s	top	
independent investment dealer by the 2012 Brendan Wood 
international Canadian institutional equity report for  
providing the top investment ideas, and ranked fifth of all 
investment	dealers.	Individually,	Canaccord	Genuity’s	
Canadian research analysts were awarded nine top-five 
rankings for their research in specific sectors. in particular,  
we were ranked first for our coverage of banks and first for  
our coverage of insurance companies.

12

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

In	Canada,	Canaccord	Genuity	achieved	its	third	
consecutive record year for advisory revenue, 
generating	$90.0	million	of	revenue.

m&A AnD ADVISORY RAnKInGS
(C$ millions, fiscal 2013. Transactions announced and completed  
in Canada by Canadian investment banks)

rank  advisor  

total  
 deal size  

average 
deal size  

deal
count

1	 RBC	Capital	Markets		

$	 67,289	

$	 701		

2	 BMO	Capital	Markets		

52,620		

797		

3	 Scotiabank		

4	 TD	Securities		

5	 CIBC		

36,812		

1,023		

35,398		

30,924		

6  Canaccord Genuity Corp.  

17,953  

7	 National	Bank	Financial	Inc.		 17,074		

8	 GMP	Securities	

9	 FirstEnergy	Capital	Corp.		

7,325		

4,602		

96

66

36

45

42

33

25

27

10

787		

736		

544  

683		

271		

460		

 
 
 
Canaccord	Genuity

UK and Europe

Canaccord	Genuity	significantly	strengthened	its	market	position	in	the	UK	and	Europe	in	the	
last year, due largely to the expansion activities we undertook at the end of fiscal 2012. today, 
Canaccord	Genuity	has	the	third	most	corporate	clients	in	the	UK	of	any	investment	bank	and	 
is capturing more trading market share than ever before.

dublin

REVENUE GROWTH – UK AND EUROPE 
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

$158.1

$82.5

$72.9

$92.7

$51.2

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

 ALL UK EQUITIES: BOOKRUnnERS 
(Calendar 2012)

	Rank	 Managing	bank	or	group	

no. of  
issues	

total 
(US$	millions)	

Share 
(%	value)

  1  Canaccord Genuity 

14  $  552.34 

	 2	 JP	Morgan	

	 3	 UBS	

	 4	

Investec	

	 5	 Oriel	Securities	

	 6	 Barclays	

	 7	

	Bank	of	America	 
Merrill	Lynch	

	 8	 Citigroup	

	 9	 Goldman	Sachs	

	 10	 Morgan	Stanley	

13	

2,856.86	

8	

7	

7	

6	

4	

4	

4	

3	

1,391.94	

1,268.53	

501.34	

636.00	

2,191.03	

1,431.26	

615.93	

1,026.56	

3.4

17.4

8.5

7.7

3.1

3.9

13.4

8.7

3.8

6.3

  Total 

193 

16,376 

Source: thomson reuters. Bookrunners: 1/1/2012–31/12/2012. includes all domestic and 
international	deals	and	rights	issues.	SDC	code	C4c1r.

the acquisition of Collins Stewart Hawkpoint in March 2012 
bolstered	the	capabilities	of	Canaccord	Genuity	in	the	UK	and	
europe immensely, and this was demonstrated in our fiscal 
2013	results.	The	division	earned	$158.1	million	in	revenue	
in the region, more than doubling the revenue generated by 
our uK operations in the previous year.

a key focus for management during fiscal 2013 was further 
integrating aspects of our investment banking practice in  
this important region. By unifying our corporate broking and 
advisory teams into one combined full-service investment 
banking practice, our corporate clients now benefit from a 
dedicated, full-service investment banking team that caters  
to the needs of companies in all of their growth and corporate 
development activities.

Canaccord	Genuity’s	sales	and	trading	team	in	the	UK	has	
also significantly strengthened its market position by better 
aligning our securities business with changing client demands 
and the Company’s global institutional coverage. trading and 
commission levels steadily improved throughout the year, 
despite overall market volume declines in the region, which 
represents a meaningful gain in market share.

We expect additional cost and revenue synergies can still  
be obtained from the acquisition we completed last year,  
and have made strong progress in capturing these for 
shareholders. a continued emphasis on improving operating 
efficiency in the uK and europe was evident during fiscal 
2013, with projects focused on removing excess capacity 
from the business, lowering supplier costs and extracting 
further revenue synergies from the expanded uK platform.

Canaccord	Genuity	was	the	most	active	
investment bank in the uK for number of 
transactions led or co-led during calendar 2012.

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report  13

 
 
  
 
Canaccord	Genuity

United States

in the past year, we have significantly strengthened our uS market position, refocused our 
investment banking practice towards lead mandates and gained important operating efficiencies 
through	continued	efforts	to	lower	operating	expenses.	Canaccord	Genuity’s	expanded	US	platform	
began to demonstrate its potential in fiscal 2013 with record revenue, due largely to trading 
market share gains and our growing uS advisory practice. 

In	the	United	States,	Canaccord	Genuity	generated	 
$153.4	million	in	revenue	during	fiscal	2013	–	a	93%	
increase compared to the previous year. the much improved 
capital markets performance of our uS business was due 
largely to the expansion initiatives Canaccord undertook last 
year to grow the scale of our uS operations. a focused effort 
on better aligning the services of this business with our global 
capabilities helped the investment banking practice secure 
more lead mandates throughout the year, and delivered the 
support and global reach necessary to grow advisory revenue.  
during fiscal 2013, revenue from advisory activities tripled 
from	the	previous	year,	to	$21.3	million.	

Canaccord	Genuity’s	coverage	of	the	US	Healthcare	and	 
life Sciences, technology, and Cleantech and Sustainability 
sectors	is	particularly	strong.	91%	of	the	capital	raising	
transactions	led	or	co-led	by	Canaccord	Genuity	in	the	 
US	during	the	year	and	82%	of	investment	banking	revenues	
earned during fiscal 2013 were from these sectors. 

our sales and trading capabilities were also bolstered 
materially through the acquisition of CSHp, substantially 
growing our institutional market share and revenue from 
trading activities throughout fiscal 2013. the addition  
of	the	International	Equities	Group	in	March	2012,	who	
specialize in american depositary receipts (adr) and 
electronic trading, also contributed significantly to  
principal trading revenue.

a continued emphasis on improving operating efficiency  
in the uS began to show progress in the last six months  
of the fiscal year, with expense ratios improving materially 
through efforts to consolidate real estate, renegotiate supplier 
contracts and better align staffing levels. a focus on  
improving operating margins in this business will continue  
to be a priority in the year ahead.

Canaccord	Genuity’s	expanded	US	platform	
generated	$40.1	million	of	revenue	through	
principal trading activities – due largely to the 
Company’s	International	Equities	Group	(IEG).

New	York

200%  
increase in advisory revenue compared 
to the previous year

28.5% 
of	Canaccord	Genuity’s	global	revenue	
was generated in the uS

250+  
employees

RECORD US REVENUE  
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

$153.4

$106.2

$97.6

$74.8

$79.5

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

14

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

Canaccord	Genuity

Asia

Canaccord	Genuity	has	developed	a	unique	market	position	in	Asia,	as	the	market-leading	
investment	bank	on	Singapore’s	junior	exchange	–	the	SGX	Catalist.	As	well,	our	 
experienced investment banking professionals in Hong Kong and mainland China  
continue to deliver asia-based corporate development ideas to corporate clients globally. 

our asia-based capital markets and investment banking 
operations were more closely integrated during fiscal 2013, 
ensuring clients in the region benefit from the full value of  
our	Asia	platform.	Today,	Canaccord	Genuity	has	39	employees	
located in Hong Kong, Beijing and Singapore.

in Hong Kong, our investment banking team focuses largely 
on advisory services, and continues to find opportunities  
for corporate clients both in the region and internationally. 
Cross-border transactions continue to be a key focus for  
this team, as they leverage their local expertise and contacts 
with the support and network of their global investment 
banking colleagues.

Our	14-person	Singapore	office	has	firmly	established	the	
Company as the leading investment bank on Singapore’s 
junior	exchange,	the	SGX	Catalist,	sponsoring	22	companies	
on this growth-oriented market. Having led more transactions 
than	any	other	investment	bank	on	the	SGX	Catalist,	
Canaccord	Genuity	has	developed	approximately	38%	market	
share on the exchange(1).

(1)  

Transactions	led	by	Canaccord	Genuity	compared	to	total	transactions	on	Catalist,	2010–2012.

Australia

Singapore

38%  
market share on Singapore’s junior 
exchange,	the	SGX	Catalist

In	Australia,	Canaccord	Genuity’s	focus	on	growth-oriented	companies	continues	to	build	
momentum. during fiscal 2013, the business expanded its sector coverage to include  
life Sciences and welcomed several highly experienced investment banking professionals. 

With a full-service offering of investment banking, research 
and	sales	and	trading	services,	clients	of	Canaccord	Genuity	
in australia benefit from our local market expertise and the 
support	of	our	global	platform.	Today,	Canaccord	Genuity’s	 
10 investment banking professionals in Sydney and Melbourne 
provide	corporate	clients	with	the	ability	to	list	on	the	ASX	
or nine other exchanges globally through Canaccord’s global 
platform.	During	fiscal	2013,	Canaccord	Genuity	led	or	
co-led	19	capital	raising	transactions	in	Australia,	raising	
gross	proceeds	of	AUD$213	million	for	clients.	With	proven	
experience in the resource and industrial sectors, this capital 
markets business expanded its sector coverage this year 
through the addition of life Sciences coverage. 

research coverage published by our nine analysts in australia 
is now also available to Canaccord clients in other markets, 
providing	insightful	analysis	of	over	75	companies	in	this	
region. our sales and trading team here not only have strong 
institutional relationships in australia and asia, but have also 
developed important relationships with accounts in north 
america through a dedicated sales team focused on delivering 
australian product to north american clients. and with a 
unique ability to leverage our worldwide distribution network, 
our australian team has demonstrated success placing client 
shares with investors in other foreign markets.

75+  
australian companies covered by 
Canaccord	Genuity	research	analysts

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report  15

Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	provides	individual	investors,	institutions	and	charities	
with	investment	and	financial	planning	advice,	from	24	offices	worldwide.	Clients	benefit	from	
our personalized service tailored to the needs of investors in each region, combined with the 
international reach and financial backing of a global financial institution.

Drawing	on	the	Company’s	global	network,	Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	professionals	evaluate	and	interpret	
investment opportunities from both local and international markets to deliver insightful solutions to clients in Canada, the 
uK, europe and australia. We provide comprehensive investment and financial management services, catering to the specific 
needs of investors in each of the geographies we operate in. on a global basis, Canaccord’s wealth management division now 
manages	and	administers	over	$26	billion	of	client	assets	and	offers	investment	advice	through	over	312	Investment	Advisory	
teams, investment professionals and fund managers. 

Canaccord’s wealth management division was rebranded Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management on May 1, 2013. Prior to  
this, Canaccord’s wealth management businesses were known as Canaccord Wealth Management (in Canada and Australia), 
Collins Stewart Wealth Management (in the UK and offshore locations), and Eden Financial (in the UK).

GLOBAL WEALTH MANAGEMENT REVENUE  
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

$233.0

$235.1

$201.3

$187.0

$172.5

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

$26.8 billion 
in assets under administration and management (1)

24  
wealth management offices worldwide

769  
employees in four geographies

(1)  as at March 31, 2013.

16

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

M ASX HKeX SGX  TSX NYSE LSE AICanaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	provides	clients	with	 
the focused, personalized service they expect from a local 
investment manager, along with the benefits and backing of  
a global financial institution.

toronto

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report  17

M ASX HKeX SGX  TSX NYSE LSE AICanaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management

UK and Europe

In	the	UK	and	Europe,	Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	(CGWM)	had	a	very	successful	year	
and	exceeded	its	stated	goal	of	reaching	£10	billion	of	assets	under	management	through	a	
combination	of	acquisition	activity	and	organic	growth.	In	this	highly	competitive	market,	CGWM	
continues to win awards for the quality of its services and the performance of its portfolios.

Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	generated	$91.8	million	
in	revenue	during	fiscal	2013,	and	earned	$13.3	million	in	net	
income before tax, excluding acquisition-related expenses. this 
is	the	15th	consecutive	year	this	business	has	been	
meaningfully profitable, and its recent growth of assets under 
administration demonstrates the momentum we continue to 
build in the uK and offshore wealth management markets.

Fee-based	revenue	grew	to	61%	during	fiscal	2013	–	an	increase	
of	six	percentage	points	from	55%	last	year.	Fee-based	activities	
produce a steady, recurring revenue stream and are considered 
to be an important contributor to this business’ performance. 
Assets	under	management	increased	to	$15.9	billion	at	the	end	
of the fiscal year, due in part to the acquisition of eden Financial’s  
wealth	management	business	in	October	2012.	CGWM	gained	
35	professionals	through	this	expansion,	and	£835	million	 
of	client	assets	on	behalf	of	2,500	high-net	worth	private	and	
family accounts. the integration of this business was completed 
during	the	year.	Today	all	CGWM	clients	benefit	from	access	to	
the same financial solutions, support and personalized approach 
to wealth management.

We believe opportunities to further strengthen our uK wealth 
management platform will occur over the next several years. 
prospects to acquire new teams of investment professionals are 
expected as regulatory changes implemented in the uK prompt 
industry consolidation. 

FEE-BASED REVENUE AS A PERCENT OF TOTAL REVENUE – 
UK AND EUROPE 
(Fiscal quarters)

62.0%

62.3%

61.9%

62.8%

55.5%

52.4%

51.6%

49.1%

57.9%

Linear trend
Recurring %

Q4/11

Q1/12

Q2/12

Q3/12               

Q4/12

Q1/13

Q2/13

Q3/13 Q4/13           

Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management	provides	
highly tailored wealth management, stockbroking 
and portfolio management services to individual 
investors, institutions and charities from six offices, 
located in london, the Channel islands, the isle of 
Man	and	Geneva.	

RECEnT AWARDS

Portfolio management 
Defaqto 5 Star Rating – discretionary portfolio Management Service 2013

Incisive media Gold Standard – discretionary portfolio Management – 2012 Winner

money marketing Financial Services Awards – Best discretionary adviser – 2012 Winner

CITY OF LONDON
Wealth Management Award
WINNER 2013
BEST ADVISORY SERVICE

CITY OF LONDON
Wealth Management Award
WINNER 2012

BEST ADVISORY SERVICE                                        

© City of London Wealth Management Awards Limited 2013

© City of London Wealth Management Awards Limited 2012

Stockbroking 
City of London Wealth management Awards – Best advisory Service – 2013 Winner

City of London Wealth management Awards – Best advisory Service – 2012 Winner

Wealth management 
WealthBriefing Europe Awards 2013 – Best M&a deal – 2013 Winner

Finance monthly Deal maker of the Year Awards – 2012 Winner

Citywealth Offshore Awards	–	UK	Offshore	Investment	Manager	of	the	Year	–	2013	Runner	up

18

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

65

60

55

50

45

40

Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management

Canada

Fiscal 2013 was an important year for Canaccord’s Canadian wealth management business, as we 
refocused our operations, enhanced our support systems, and expanded our training programs to 
cater to the changing needs of Canadian investors. the business has made significant progress in 
providing comprehensive financial planning solutions, and is well positioned to leverage 
opportunities in the maturing Canadian market. 

In	order	to	strengthen	Canaccord	Genuity	Wealth	Management’s	
national platform in Canada, the business refocused its 
operations	on	16	core	locations	and	closed	offices	in	smaller,	
more challenging markets. as expected, the impacts of this 
strategy decreased assets under administration during fiscal 
2013; however, it was a calculated decision, made in order to 
strengthen the overall platform and allow us to invest in areas 
of the business we see significant opportunity in.

as part of our repositioning of the Canadian wealth management 
business, a strong focus was directed towards delivering 
comprehensive financial planning solutions, to complement 
our existing strong brokerage services. as part of this effort, 
revenue from fee-based services increased to an all-time record 
high	within	our	Canadian	business,	to	26.2%	of	total	revenues,	
enhancing the consistency of the business’ revenue stream. 
Client interest in conservative portfolio management and etF 
solutions also continued to increase during the year.

in addition, the business significantly bolstered its training 
programs throughout fiscal 2013, and is committed to 
providing ongoing, high quality education and support to all 
advisors to assist them in providing the best advice and 
solutions to clients. over 3,000 advisor training engagements 
occurred through Canaccord university last year, with nearly 
170	professional	development	events	and	webinars.

Fee-based	revenue	grew	to	26.2%	of	total	revenue	
during fiscal 2013 – a record high for Canaccord’s 
Canadian wealth management business. 

ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT   
(C$ millions, fiscal years)

$835.0

$677.0

$546.0

$445.0

$393.0

FEE-BASED REVENUE AS A PERCENT OF TOTAL REVENUE 
(Fiscal years, percent of total CGWM Canada revenue)

26.2%

18.9%

16.9%

12.8%

13.0%

Linear trend
Recurring %

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2009

2010              2011              2012              2013

27.777787

25.555564

23.333340

21.111117

18.888894

16.666670

14.444447

12.222223

10.000000

CAnACCORD GEnUITY WEALTH mAnAGEmEnT – 
AUSTRALIA
in australia, Canaccord’s growing wealth management 
business now has 12 investment advisors located in 
Melbourne and Sydney. the business continues to expand at 
a meaningful rate, with assets under management increasing 
by	48%	during	fiscal	2013,	to	$451	million.

Calgary

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report  19

The Evolution of Our Business

today, companies, investors and institutions think globally, and we’ve built a platform to cater  
to the growing expectations of our valued clients.

Canaccord has always made the client experience a top priority, and all of our growth initiatives over the last several years were 
completed to ensure we remain relevant to the changing needs and expectations of our corporate, institutional and private 
clients. our expansion initiatives have ensured our clients benefit from insightful and actionable ideas from around the globe. 

2013

noVeMBer 2012 (uK)
Acquisition of Eden Financial’s wealth 
management business
Changes to the uK wealth management industry have 
provided larger wealth management firms with the 
opportunity to gain scale. Canaccord’s acquisition of 
eden Financial’s wealth management business expanded 
the Company’s existing wealth management platform in 
this important market.

noVeMBer 2011 (australia and Hong Kong)
Acquisition of a 50% interest in BGF Equities
Canaccord’s investment in australia provides the 
Company with a strong foothold for further expansion in 
this important market. With both capital markets and 
wealth management offices in australia, we view our 
australian operations as an important component of 
Canaccord’s long term strategy.

april 2010 (Canada)
Acquisition of Genuity Capital markets
an acquisition that significantly strengthened our 
investment	banking	practice	in	Canada,	Genuity	Capital	
Markets enhanced Canaccord’s sector coverage and 
advisory capabilities.

20

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

MarCH 2012 (uK, europe, uS and Singapore)
Acquisition of Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP)
 Canaccord’s largest acquisition, the addition of CSHp’s platform 
doubled the size of the Company’s uK and uS capital markets 
and investment banking business, grew Canaccord’s wealth 
management operations into the uK and europe, and expanded 
our capital markets reach into Singapore.

JANUARY	2011	(China)
Acquisition of The Balloch Group
the Company’s expansion into asia began with the acquisition 
of	The	Balloch	Group	–	a	boutique	advisory	firm	based	in	
mainland China. this expansion initiative was an integral part 
of growing our corporate relationships in this important market.

JANUARY	2006	(US)
Acquisition of Adams Harkness
the acquisition of this Boston-based investment dealer provided 
Canaccord’s first foothold in the uS market, and significantly 
grew Canaccord’s sector coverage with key expertise in the 
technology, life Sciences and Consumer sectors.

2006

 
 
Corporate Values

Seven key values drive Canaccord employees and management in delivering results to our 
shareholders, clients and community. they support our unwavering commitment to building  
lasting client relationships, creating shareholder value and generating innovative ideas. 

pursuing and living up to these values is a responsibility we take great pride in.

1
2
3
4
5
6

7

We put our clients first.

 We develop deep trust with our clients through detailed consultation, appropriate investment  
ideas and value-added services.

A good reputation is our most-valued currency.

integrity and respect for client confidentiality are the basis of all our relationships.

Ideas are the engine of our business.

 our ability to generate original, quality ideas – for clients and for ourselves – positions us ahead  
of the competition globally.

We are an entrepreneurial, hard-working culture.

 We believe that highly qualified, motivated professionals working together in an entrepreneurial 
environment results in superior client service and shareholder value.

We strive for client intimacy.

 the more detailed our understanding of our clients’ needs and objectives, the better positioned  
we are to meet them.

We are dedicated to creating exemplary shareholder value.

 We are committed to aligning the interests of our people with fellow Canaccord shareholders  
through share ownership. We believe that ownership motivates the ideas and efforts that lead  
to value creation.

To us there are no foreign markets.

 our clients benefit from our truly global perspective. We deliver insightful, actionable ideas from both 
local and international markets through our continued pursuit and evaluation of global opportunities.

CanaCCord FinanCial inC.  2013 annual report 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

Corporate Headquarters 

Shareholder Administration

Annual General Meeting

For information about stock transfers, 
address changes, dividends, lost stock 
certificates, tax forms and estate 
transfers, contact: 

COMPUTERSHARE 
INVESTOR SERVICES INC.

100 University Avenue, 9th Floor
Toronto, ON  M5J 2Y1
Telephone toll free (North America):
1.800.564.6253 
International: 514.982.7555
Fax: 1.866.249.7775
Toll free fax (North America): or
International fax: 416.263.9524
Email: service@computershare.com 
Website: www.computershare.com 
Offers enrolment for self-service 
account management for 
registered shareholders through 
the Investor Centre. 

Eligible Dividend Designation: 
Income Tax Act (Canada)

In Canada, the Federal Income Tax 
Act, and most provincial income tax 
legislation, provides lower levels of 
taxation for Canadian individuals 
who receive eligible dividends. All of 
the common share dividends paid 
by Canaccord Financial Inc. (or its 
predecessor Canaccord Capital Inc.) 
since 2006 are eligible, as are common 
share dividends paid hereafter unless 
otherwise indicated. 

The Annual General Meeting 
of shareholders will be held on 
Wednesday, August 7, 2013 at 
10:00 a.m. (Eastern time) 
at the TMX Broadcast Centre
The Exchange Tower
130 King Street West
Toronto, ON, Canada

A live Internet webcast will also be 
available for shareholders to view. 
Please visit the webcast events page at 
www.canaccordfinancial.com for more 
information and a direct link. 

To view Canaccord’s regulatory filings on 
SEDAR, please visit www.sedar.com.

Financial Information

For present and archived financial 
information, please visit 
www.canaccordfinancial.com

Auditor

Ernst & Young LLP
Chartered Accountants
Vancouver, BC

Fees Paid to 
Shareholders’ Auditors

For fees paid to shareholders’ auditors, 
see page 47 of the fiscal 2013 Annual 
Information Form. 

Qualifi ed Foreign 
Corporation

CFI is a “qualified foreign corporation” 
for US tax purposes under the Jobs & 
Growth Tax Reconciliation Act of 2003. 

Editorial and Design 
Services

The Works Design Communications Ltd. 

STREET ADDRESS

Canaccord Financial Inc.
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
Vancouver, BC, Canada

MAILING ADDRESS

Pacific Centre
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
P.O. Box 10337
Vancouver, BC  V7Y 1H2, Canada

Website

www.canaccord.com

General Shareholder 
Inquiries and Information

INVESTOR RELATIONS

161 Bay Street, Suite 3000
Toronto, ON, Canada
Telephone: 416.869.7293
Fax: 416.947.8343
Email: investor.relations@canaccord.com

Media Relations and 
Inquiries from Institutional 
Investors and Analysts

Scott Davidson
Executive Vice President, Global Head 
of Corporate Development and Strategy
Telephone: 416.869.3875
Email: scott.davidson@canaccord.com

This Canaccord Financial 2013 Annual 
Report is available on our website at 
www.canaccordfinancial.com. For a 
printed copy please contact the Investor 
Relations department.

Stock Exchange Listing 

TSX: CF
LSE: CF.

22

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT 

Canaccord Financial Inc. is the publicly traded parent company 
to Canaccord’s group of companies. Canaccord Financial Inc. 
is listed on the TSX (as CF) and LSE (as CF.).

Canaccord Genuity provides global investment banking, M&A, 
advisory, research, sales and trading services to Canaccord’s 
institutional and corporate clients. Canaccord Genuity has offi ces 
in Canada, the US, the UK, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, 
Hong Kong, mainland China, Singapore, Australia and Barbados.

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management is a global provider 
of wealth management solutions to private investors in Canada, 
the UK, Europe and Australia. 

Pinnacle provides correspondent services (administrative and 
clearing solutions) to Canada’s wealth management industry by 
leveraging Canaccord’s investment in leading-edge back-offi ce 
infrastructure and technology. 

Canaccord operations

Strategic alliances

Canada

Toronto
Vancouver
Burlington
Calgary
Edmonton
Gatineau
Halifax
Kelowna
Kitchener

Montréal
Ottawa
Prince George
Trail
Waterloo

USa

new York
Boston
Chicago
Houston
Minneapolis
San Francisco

UK & EUrOPE

aSIa

London
dublin
Frankfurt
Geneva
Guernsey
Isle of Man
Jersey
Milan
Paris

Beijing
Hong Kong
Singapore

aUSTraLIa

Melbourne
Sydney

www.canaccord.com

FISCAL 2013
ANNUAL MD&A AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

TO US THERE ARE NO FOREIGN MARKETS
S

Financial Review 

23 
23 
23 
25 
26  
29 
29 
30 
31 
35 
37 
40 
53 
54 
54 
55 
55 
56 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis
 Non-IFRS Measures
Business Overview
Market Data
Key Developments During Fiscal 2013
Market Environment During Fiscal 2013
Fiscal 2014 Outlook
Overview of Preceding Years – Fiscal 2012 vs. 2011
Financial Overview
Results by Geographic Segment
Quarterly Financial Information
Business Segment Results
Financial Condition
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Outstanding Common Share Data
Preferred Shares
Outstanding Preferred Share Data

56 
57 
57 
58 
58 
61  

61 
62 

Share-Based Payment Plans
International Financial Centre
Foreign Exchange
Related Party Transactions
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 Future Changes in Accounting Policies 
and Estimates
Business Combinations
 Disclosure Controls and Procedures and 
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Risk Management
Dividend Policy
Dividend Declaration
Additional Information
Independent Auditors’ Report
Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes

62 
66 
66  
66 
67 
68 
111  Supplemental Information
117  Glossary

CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: 

This document may contain “forward-looking statements” (as defined under applicable securities laws). These statements relate to 
future events or future performance and reflect management’s expectations, beliefs, plans, estimates, intentions and similar statements 
concerning anticipated future events, results, circumstances, performance or expectations that are not historical facts, including business 
and economic conditions and Canaccord’s growth, results of operations, performance and business prospects and opportunities. Such 
forward-looking statements reflect management’s current beliefs and are based on information currently available to management. In 
some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, 
“believe”, “estimate”, “predict”, “potential”, “continue”, “target”, “intend”, “could” or the negative of these terms or other comparable 
terminology. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, and a 
number of factors could cause actual events or results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. 
In evaluating these statements, readers should specifically consider various factors that may cause actual results to differ materially 
from any forward-looking statement. These factors include, but are not limited to, market and general economic conditions, the nature 
of the financial services industry and the risks and uncertainties discussed from time to time in the Company’s interim condensed and 
annual consolidated financial statements and its annual report and the AIF filed on www.sedar.com as well as the factors discussed in the 
section entitled “Risk Management” in this MD&A, which includes market, liquidity, credit, operational, legal and regulatory risks. Material 
factors or assumptions that were used by the Company to develop the forward-looking information contained in this document include, 
but are not limited to, those set out in the Fiscal 201 4 Outlook section in the annual MD&A and those discussed from time to time in the 
Company’s interim condensed and annual consolidated financial statements and its annual report and the AIF filed on www.sedar.com. 
The preceding list is not exhaustive of all possible risk factors that may influence actual results. Readers are cautioned that the preceding 
list of material factors or assumptions is not exhaustive. 

Although the forward-looking information contained in this document is based upon what management believes are reasonable assumptions, 
there can be no assurance that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements 
contained in this document are made as of the date of this document and should not be relied upon as representing the Company’s views 
as of any date subsequent to the date of this document. Certain statements included in this document may be considered “financial 
outlook” for purposes of applicable Canadian securities laws, and such financial outlook may not be appropriate for purposes other than 
this document. Except as may be required by applicable law, the Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims, any obligation to 
update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, further developments or otherwise. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Fiscal year 2013 ended March 31, 2013 – this document is dated May 21, 2013.

The following discussion of Canaccord Financial Inc.’s financial condition and results of operations is provided to enable a reader 
to assess material changes in the financial condition and results of operations for the year ended March 31, 2013 compared to the 
preceding fiscal year, with an emphasis on the most recent year. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, 
the “Company” refers to Canaccord Financial Inc. and “Canaccord” refers to the Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. 
“Canaccord Genuity” refers to the investment banking and capital markets segment of the Company. The Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year 
ended March 31, 2013, beginning on page  67 of this report. Canaccord’s financial information is expressed in Canadian dollars 
unless otherwise specified. The Company’s consolidated financial statements for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2013 are 
prepared in accordance with IFRS. 

Non-IFRS Measures

Certain non-IFRS measures are utilized by Canaccord as measures of financial performance. Non-IFRS measures do not have any 
standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other 
companies. Non-IFRS measures presented include assets under administration, assets under management, book value per diluted 
common share, return on common equity and figures that exclude significant items.

Canaccord’s capital is represented by common shareholders’ equity and, therefore, management uses return on common equity 
(ROE) as a performance measure. Also used by the Company as a performance measure is book value per diluted common share, 
which is calculated as total common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding. 

Assets under administration (AUA) and assets under management (AUM) are non-IFRS measures of client assets that are common 
to the wealth management business. AUA – Canada, AUM – UK and Europe, or AUM – Australia is the market value of client 
assets managed and administered by Canaccord from which Canaccord earns commissions or fees. This measure includes funds 
held in client accounts as well as the aggregate market value of long and short security positions. AUM – Canada includes all 
assets managed on a discretionary basis under programs that are generally described as or known as the Complete Canaccord 
Investment Counselling Program and the Complete Canaccord Private Investment Management Program. Services provided include 
the selection of investments and the provision of investment advice. Canaccord’s method of calculating AUA – Canada, AUM – 
Canada, AUM – UK and Europe or AUM – Australia may differ from the methods used by other companies and therefore may not be 
comparable to other companies. Management uses these measures to assess operational performance of the Canaccord Genuity 
Wealth Management business segment. AUM – Canada is also administered by Canaccord and is included in AUA – Canada. 

Financial statement items that exclude significant items are non-IFRS measures. Significant items for these purposes are defined 
as including restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets and acquisition-related expense items, which include costs 
recognized in relation to both prospective and completed acquisitions. See the Selected Financial Information Excluding Significant 
Items table on page  32.

Management believes that these non-IFRS measures will allow for a better evaluation of the operating performance of Canaccord’s 
business and facilitate meaningful comparison of results in the current period to those in prior periods and future periods. Figures 
that exclude significant items provide useful information by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of Canaccord’s 
core operating results. A limitation of utilizing these figures that exclude significant items is that the IFRS accounting for these 
items does in fact reflect the underlying financial results of Canaccord’s business; thus, these effects should not be ignored 
in evaluating and analyzing Canaccord’s financial results. Therefore, management believes that Canaccord’s IFRS measures of 
financial performance and the respective non-IFRS measures should be considered together. 

Business Overview

Through its principal subsidiaries, Canaccord Financial Inc. is a leading independent, full-service financial services firm, with 
operations in two principal segments of the securities industry: wealth management and  capital markets. Since its establishment 
in 1950, Canaccord has been driven by an unwavering commitment to building lasting client relationships. We  achieve this by 
generating value for our individual, institutional and corporate clients through comprehensive investment solutions,  brokerage 
services and investment banking services. Canaccord has offices in 13 countries worldwide, including wealth management offices 
located in Canada, Australia, the UK and Europe. Canaccord Genuity, the Company’s international capital markets division, has 
operations in Canada, the US, the UK, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Hong Kong, mainland China, Singapore, Myanmar, Australia 
and Barbados. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  23

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Canaccord Financial Inc. is publicly traded under the symbol CF on the TSX and the symbol CF. on the London Stock 
Exchange. Canaccord Series A Preferred Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol CF.PR.A. Canaccord Series C 
Preferred Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol CF.PR.C.

Our business is affected by the overall condition of the worldwide equity and debt markets, including the seasonal variance in 
these markets. 

ABOUT CANACCORD’S OPERATIONS

Canaccord Financial Inc.’s operations are divided into two business segments: Canaccord Genuity (investment banking and capital 
markets operations) and Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management. Together, these operations offer a wide range of complementary 
investment banking services, investment products and brokerage services to Canaccord’s institutional, corporate and private 
clients. Canaccord’s administrative segment is referred to as Corporate and Other. 

Canaccord Genuity

Canaccord Genuity offers corporations and institutional investors around the world an integrated platform for equity research, 
sales and trading, and investment banking services that is built on extensive operations in Canada, the UK, Europe, the US, China, 
Singapore, Australia and Barbados. 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management

Canaccord’s wealth management operations provide comprehensive wealth management solutions and brokerage services to 
individual investors, private clients, charities and intermediaries, through a full suite of services tailored to the needs of clients in 
each of the markets the division operates in. Canaccord’s growing wealth management division now has Investment Advisors (IAs) 
and professionals in Canada, Australia, the UK, Switzerland and offshore locations (the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man). 

Corporate and Other

Canaccord’s administrative segment, described as Corporate and Other, includes revenues and expenses associated with providing 
correspondent brokerage services, bank and other interest, foreign exchange gains and losses, and activities not specifically 
allocable to either the Canaccord Genuity or Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management divisions. Also included in this segment are 
Canaccord’s operations and support services, which are responsible for front- and back-office information technology systems, 
compliance and risk management, operations, legal, finance, and all administrative functions.

Corporate structure

Canaccord Financial Inc.

US
sub-group

50%

Canaccord
Genuity Corp.
(Canada)

Canaccord
Genuity Wealth
Management
(USA) Inc.

Canaccord
Genuity Inc.
(US)

Canaccord
Genuity Wealth
(International)
Limited
(Channel Islands)

Canaccord
Genuity
Wealth Limited
(UK)

Canaccord
Genuity
Limited
(UK)

Canaccord
Genuity Asia
(China and
Hong Kong)

Canaccord
Genuity
(Australia)
Limited

Canaccord
International
Ltd. (Barbados)

Canaccord
Genuity
Singapore
Pte Ltd.

24 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

BUSINESS ACTIVITY

Our business is subject to the overall condition of the worldwide debt and equity markets, including seasonal fluctuations. 
Historically, North American capital markets are slower during the first half of Canaccord’s fiscal year, when Canaccord 
typically generates less than 50% of its annual revenue. Fiscal 2013 was in line with past seasonality, with 56% of the 
annual revenue generated in the second half of the fiscal year.

The timing of revenue recognition can also materially affect Canaccord’s quarterly results. The majority of revenue from underwriting 
and advisory transactions is recorded when the transaction has closed, and as a result, quarterly results can also be affected by 
the timing of our capital markets business.

Canaccord has taken efforts to reduce its exposure to variances in the equity markets and local economies by diversifying not 
only its industry sector coverage but also its international scope. Historically, the Company’s diversification across major financial 
centres has allowed it to benefit from strong equity markets.

Market Data

TOTAL FINANCING VALUE BY EXCHANGE

Q1/13 

Q2/13 

Q3/13 

Q4/13 

Fiscal 2013 

Fiscal 2012 

Fiscal 2013/
2012 change

TSX and TSX Venture (C$ billions) 

AIM (£ billions)  

NASDAQ (US$ billions) 

10.8 

0.8 

9.5 

10.4 

0.5 

13.7 

14.8 

0.9 

10.4 

9.8 

0.6 

15.9 

45.8 

2.8 

49.5 

54.6 

3.6 

44.2 

(16.1)%

(22.2)%

12.0%

Source: TSX Statistics, LSE AIM Statistics, Equidesk

Market data

Total financing values on the TSX, TSX Venture and on AIM experienced declines compared to the previous year, while total 
financing values on the NASDAQ experienced a 12% increase compared to the previous year. 

IMPACT OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL MARKETS ACTIVITY

As a brokerage firm, Canaccord derives its revenue primarily from sales commissions, underwriting and advisory fees, and trading 
activity. As a result, the Company’s business is materially affected by conditions in the financial marketplace and the economic 
environment, primarily in North America and Europe. Canaccord’s long term international business development initiatives over the 
past several years have laid a solid foundation for revenue diversification. Canaccord’s conservative capital strategy allows the 
Company to remain competitive in today’s changing financial landscape. 

During fiscal 2013, Canaccord’s capital markets activities were focused on the Company’s sectors: Mining and Metals, Energy, 
Technology, Health Care and Life Sciences, Agriculture and Fertilizers, Media and Telecommunications, Financials, Consumer and 
Retail, Real Estate and Hospitality, Infrastructure, Transportation and Industrial Products, Paper and Forestry Products, CleanTech 
and Sustainability, Support Services, Aerospace and Defense, Leisure, and Private Equity. Coverage of these sectors included 
investment banking,  mergers  and  acquisitions (M&A) and advisory services, and institutional equity activities, such as sales, 
trading and research. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  25

 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Key Developments During Fiscal 2013

CORPORATE

(cid:129)  On April 10, 2012, $97.5 million of the net proceeds from Canaccord’s Series C Preferred Share offering was used to repay a 
portion of the $150.0 million short term credit facility the Company secured for bridge financing related to the acquisition of 
Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc

(cid:129)  The balance of the short term credit facility related to the acquisition of Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc was repaid in full on 

May 22, 2012

(cid:129)  On June 7, 2012, Canaccord announced that Dan Daviau was appointed President of Canaccord Genuity Inc. (Canaccord’s 

US capital markets operation) 

(cid:129)  On July 12, 2012, Canaccord Financial Inc. held its 2012 Annual General Meeting of shareholders, where all motions were 

duly passed

(cid:129)  On July 13, 2012, Canaccord Financial Inc. graduated its UK public listing from AIM to the LSE main market

(cid:129)  On August 13, 2012, Canaccord Financial Inc. renewed its  normal  course  issuer  bid (NCIB) share buyback programme, which 

provides the Company with the ability to purchase, at its discretion, up to 3,000,000 of its common shares through the facilities 
of the TSX for cancellation

(cid:129)  On September 4, 2012, the Company announced that Alexis de Rosnay joined the firm as CEO of Canaccord’s UK and 

European operations

(cid:129)  On September 16, 2012, Canaccord appointed Peter O’Malley as CEO of Canaccord Genuity Asia

(cid:129)  On September 24, 2012, the Company announced the expansion of its UK wealth management business through the 
acquisition of Eden Financial Ltd.’s (Eden Financial) wealth management business (completed on October 1, 2012)

(cid:129)  On September 24, 2012, Canaccord announced a new strategy to streamline and refocus its Canadian wealth management 

operations in larger Canadian centres

(cid:129)  On October 1, 2012, Canaccord appointed Philip Evershed as the Global Head of Investment Banking

(cid:129)  On November 6, 2012, Canaccord appointed Steve Buell as the Global Head of Research

(cid:129)  On November 7, 2012, Canaccord Financial Inc. welcomed Dipesh Shah as an additional independent director on its Board

(cid:129)  On February 1, 2013, Canaccord completed the integration of its UK wealth management business with the business of 

Eden Financial Ltd.

(cid:129)  On March 1, 2013, Canaccord completed the integration of its UK and European  advisory practice, previously known as 

Canaccord Genuity Hawkpoint, into its broader, global investment banking division

(cid:129)  Subsequent to fiscal 2013, on May 1, 2013, all of Canaccord’s wealth management businesses were rebranded Canaccord 

Genuity Wealth Management

CANACCORD GENUITY

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity led 111 transactions globally, each over $1.5 million, to raise total proceeds of C$3.7 billion during fiscal 

2013. Of this:

(cid:129)  Canada led 59 transactions, which raised C$1.4 billion

(cid:129)  The UK led 19 transactions, which raised C$1.5 billion

(cid:129)  The US led 12 transactions, which raised C$487 million

(cid:129)  Asia and Australia operations led 21 transactions, which raised C$331 million

26 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

(cid:129)  During fiscal 2013, Canaccord Genuity participated in a total of 382 transactions globally, each over $1.5 million, to raise gross 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

proceeds of C$31.4 billion. Of this:

(cid:129)  Canada participated in 288 transactions, which raised C$23.7 billion

(cid:129)  The UK participated in 26 transactions, which raised C$2.7 billion

(cid:129)  The US participated in 44 transactions, which raised C$4.7 billion

(cid:129)  Asia and Australia participated in 24 transactions, which raised C$337 million

(cid:129)  During fiscal 2013, Canaccord Genuity led or co-led the following transactions:

(cid:129)  £ 695 million for esure on the LSE

(cid:129)  Three transactions totalling £272.2 million for HICL Infrastructure Company Limited on the LSE

(cid:129)  £118.0 million for Eland Oil & Gas plc on AIM 

(cid:129)  C$115.7 million for Artis Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) on the TSX

(cid:129)  C$115.0 million for Trez Capital Mortgage Investment Corporation (non-exchange listed)

(cid:129)  C$110.0 million for HealthLease Properties REIT on the TSX

(cid:129)  C$103.6 million for Amaya Gaming Group Inc. on the TSX Venture

(cid:129)  C$100.1 million for American Hotel Income Properties REIT LP on the TSX

(cid:129)  C$100.0 million for Canaccord Financial Inc. on the TSX

(cid:129)  £100.0 million for Monitise plc on AIM

(cid:129)  £100.0 million for Newlon Housing Trust (Private Placement) 

(cid:129)  £100.0 million for Raglan Finance plc through a privately placed wholesale bond issue 

(cid:129)  US$97.8 million for Insulet Corp. on the NASDAQ

(cid:129)  SGD$94.0 million for Geo Energy Resources Ltd. on the SGX

(cid:129)  C$89.1 million for Trez Capital Senior Mortgage Investment Corporation (non-exchange listed)

(cid:129)  £80.0 million for Intermediate Capital Group plc through a new retail corporate bond issue

(cid:129)  US$75.0 million for Emerald Oil, Inc. on the NYSE

(cid:129)  C$69.7 million for Pure Industrial Real Estate Trust on the TSX

(cid:129)  C$68.2 million for Sentry Select Primary Metals Corp. on the TSX

(cid:129)  £65.0 million for CLS Holdings plc through a new retail corporate bond issue

(cid:129)  During fiscal 2013, Canaccord Genuity participated in 107 fixed income transactions in Canada that raised $855.1 million 

for clients

(cid:129)  In Canada, Canaccord Genuity raised $748.0 million for government bond issuances and $107.1 million for corporate bond 

issuances during fiscal 2013

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity generated record advisory revenue of $179.7 million during fiscal 2013, 67% higher than the previous record 

generated last year

(cid:129)  This is the third consecutive year of record advisory revenue for Canaccord Genuity

(cid:129)  During fiscal 2013, Canaccord Genuity advised on 66 transactions, including the following: 

(cid:129)  Viterra Inc. on its acquisition by Glencore International plc

(cid:129)  Yellow Media Ltd. on its C$2.8 billion recapitalization

(cid:129)  Primaris on its hostile defence and sale to H&R REIT and KingSett Capital 

(cid:129)  Fawkes Holdings Limited on its sale of 42 UK Marriott hotels

(cid:129)  Sportingbet plc on its acquisition by William Hill and GVC Holdings assets 

(cid:129)  Wescast Industries on its acquisition by Sichuan Bohon Group

(cid:129)  Score Media Inc. on its acquisition by Rogers Communications Corp.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  27

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

(cid:129)  Research In Motion on the sale of NewBay Software to Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.

(cid:129)  DHX Media Ltd. on its acquisition of Cookie Jar Entertainment

(cid:129)  EndoChoice, Inc. on its merger with Peer Medical Ltd. 

(cid:129)  Geomagic, Inc. on its acquisition by 3D Systems Corp. 

(cid:129)  Omega Protein Corporation on its acquisition of Wisconsin Specialty Protein, LLC

(cid:129)  GT Advanced Technologies on its acquisition of Twin Creek Technologies

(cid:129)  Mateco Group (Odewald & Compagnie) on its acquisition by TVH Group

(cid:129)  IFG Group plc on the disposal of International Division to AnaCap Financial Partners

Wealth Management (Global)

(cid:129)  Globally, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management generated $235.1 million in revenue during fiscal 2013

(cid:129)  Total assets under administration in Canada and assets under management in the UK, Europe and Australia were $26.8 billion 

at March 31, 2013

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management had 23 offices worldwide as of March 31, 2013

Wealth Management (North America and Australia)

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management generated $143.3 million in revenue during fiscal 2013

(cid:129)  Assets under administration were $10.9 billion as of March 31, 2013, down 27% from $14.8 billion at the end of fiscal 2012

(cid:129)  This decrease is due largely to the strategic repositioning of Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management in Canada, which 

included the reduction of 16 branches from its Canadian platform during fiscal 2013

(cid:129)  Assets under management were $835 million, up 23% from $677 million at the end of fiscal 2012 

(cid:129)  At March 31, 2013, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management had 190 Advisors and Advisory Teams in Canada(1) and 

Australia, including:

(cid:129)  178 Advisory Teams in Canada, a decrease of 102 Advisory Teams from March 31, 2012, due primarily to a strategic 

repositioning of the business to focus on major Canadian centres

(cid:129)  12 Advisors in Australia

(cid:129)  At March 31, 2013, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management had 16 offices located across Canada, including eight Independent 

Wealth Management (IWM) locations

(cid:129)  At March 31, 2013, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management had two offices in Australia

Wealth Management (UK and Europe)

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management  generated $91.8 million in revenue and, excluding significant items, recorded net 

income of $13.3 million before taxes in fiscal 2013

(cid:129)  Assets under management (discretionary and non-discretionary) were $15.9 billion (£10.3 billion) 

(cid:129)  At March 31, 2013, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management had 122  investment  professionals and  fund  managers in the 

UK and Europe

(cid:129)  At March 31, 2013, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management had five offices, located in London, Guernsey, Jersey, the Isle of 

Man and Switzerland

(1)   Advisory Teams are normally comprised of one or more  IAs  and their assistants and associates, who together manage a shared set of client accounts. Advisory Teams that are led by, or only 

include, an IA who has been licensed for less than three years are not included in our Advisory Team count, as it typically takes a new IA approximately three years to build an average-sized book 
of business. 

28 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Market Environment During Fiscal 2013

Fears of renewed European sovereign debt concerns and weakening global economic growth conditions characterized the beginning 
of fiscal 2013. The Greek financial crisis once again took centre stage in the first half of calendar 2012 with elections and 
protests over austerity measures unnerving financial markets. In terms of economic performance, fears of a Chinese hard landing 
developed as China’s GDP dropped to 7.4% quarter-over-quarter in Q3/12, its lowest level for three years. In the US, sluggish 
growth caused investors to fear an earnings recession with a meager 1.9% growth in S&P 500 earnings in Q3/12. Fortunately, this 
proved to be the bottom in the US earnings cycle. 

Economic and earnings-growth scares led to a sharp correction in equities from April to June 201 2. This correction pushed US 
10-year Treasury bond yields to an all-time low of 1.43%. In order to mitigate impacts to equity markets, the solution from central 
banks was forceful,  in terms of both  message and magnitude. First, the President of the European Central Bank (ECB) promised 
to do “whatever it takes” to save the euro, coupled with a later pledge of potentially “unlimited” bond purchases. Second, the 
Federal Reserve announced QE3 and QE4, pledging to buy a combined total of US$85 billion in  mortgage  backed  securities and 
 treasuries per month. Overall, concerted central bank actions and liquidity injections allowed financial markets to recover in the 
second half of calendar 2012.

The second half of fiscal 2013 was marked by a positive resolution of the US debt-ceiling negotiations following the re-election 
of President Obama. Thanks to positive monetary conditions and record low borrowing costs, US earnings growth began to 
reaccelerate in calendar Q4/12, consistent with the strong recovery in US housing and auto markets. Elsewhere, the Bank of 
Japan and the newly elected Prime Minister Shinzo Abe engineered an ambitious plan to reflate the Japanese economy. As a result 
of monetary reflation and central bank efforts, equity risk premiums started to decline and investors drove equity markets to new 
all-time highs in calendar Q1/13.

In all, the S&P/TSX ended fiscal 2013 on a positive note (+3%) but lagged behind the S&P 500 (+11%) by a wide margin due 
to the weak showing of commodity prices such as gold and base metals. These commodities were negatively affected by the 
strength of the US dollar as well as renewed tightening measures in China to cool off the housing market. Global oil prices stayed 
relatively flat, but the rejection of the Keystone pipeline project along with transportation bottlenecks kept Canadian oil products at 
a substantial discount through fiscal 2013. Investors’ exit from commodities was particularly detrimental to small-cap resources 
stocks with the S&P/TSX Venture exchange falling 30% in fiscal 2013. 

Fiscal 2014 Outlook

While worldwide economic growth is expected to remain slow because of global austerity measures, growth should be more visible 
and less vulnerable to tail-risk accidents compared to last year. Policymakers are acting as a backstop for banks and financial 
markets, and relaxed monetary conditions should prevail until labour market conditions tighten and capital spending intentions 
improve. Among factors to watch, it is expected the ECB will eventually follow other central banks and cut interest rates in order 
to weaken its strong currency. This action is much needed to protect Europe’s export markets and re distribute growth among 
distressed countries in the euro zone . Also, for commodity markets, further moderation in Chinese inflation must happen in order 
for the People’s Bank of China to remove its tightening bias. Out of the 3.3% global GDP growth forecasted by the IMF for 2013, 
the contribution from China is 35%. Therefore, anything less than the government target of 7.5% growth could renew fears of a 
hard landing. Finally, should activities fail to steer a growth reacceleration of the world economy during calendar 2013, it will be 
important for fiscal authorities to act promptly and ease austerity measures through reporting debt/deficit-to-GDP targets further 
into the future. Overall, it is expected that monetary and fiscal policymakers will continue to provide downside protection to 
economic growth. As such, capital markets should take their cues from a steady decline in the equity risk premium, which remains 
far above historical averages.

As far as capital market activities are concerned, fiscal 2014 should reveal the benefits of the acquisitions made by Canaccord 
over the past few years to expand its platform internationally, as performance will vary by geographic region. With most commodity 
markets past their peak in consumption growth rates, investment banking and trading revenues related to this area are expected 
to remain subdued. However, considering the depressed equity valuation of most resource companies, advisory activity should 
remain healthy as companies try to capture value to shareholders. Most importantly, the majority of capital markets revenues are 
expected to continue to come from markets outside Canada, where equity market performance is likely to be stronger. The S&P/
TSX trades in line with the MSCI World  Index and at only a 6% forward  price-to -earnings discount to the S&P 500. At historical 
commodity market troughs, this discount oscillates between 10% and 20%. That noted, it is expected that the ongoing bear 
market in commodities will be shorter than average owing to the unprecedented amount of stimulus delivered by world central 
banks. While calendar 2013 should mark the synchronization in world monetary policies, calendar 2014 should give rise to a 
synchronization in business cycles among economic regions, and therefore above-average global GDP growth. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  29

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Overview of Preceding Years – Fiscal 2012 vs. 2011

Total revenue for the year ended March 31, 2012 (fiscal 2012) was $604.9 million, a decrease of $198.8 million or 24.7% 
compared to the previous year. This decrease was primarily due to the challenging economic and market conditions during fiscal 
2012 and a general decline in investor risk appetite. Most major indices also experienced declines during fiscal 2012 with the 
TSX down 12%, the TSX Venture down 32%, and the FTSE 100 down 2%. However, the NASDAQ experienced an increase of 11% 
compared to 2011. 

Canaccord recorded a net loss of $21.3 million during fiscal 2012, which included $56.8 million of charges related to the 
acquisition of Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc, company-wide restructuring costs and the amortization of intangible assets. 
Excluding these significant items, net income for fiscal 2012 was $25.2 million. Compared to Canaccord’s record performance 
during fiscal 2011, Canaccord’s performance during fiscal 2012 was in line with a subdued environment for capital raising and 
advisory activities. 

30 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Financial Overview

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION(1)(2)

(C$ thousands, except per share and % amounts, 
and number of employees) 

Canaccord Financial Inc. (CFI)

  Revenue

  Commissions and fees 

Investment banking 

  Advisory fees 

  Principal trading 

Interest 

  Other 

  Total revenue 

  Expenses

Incentive compensation  

  Salaries and benefi ts 
  Other overhead expenses(3) 
  Restructuring costs(4)  

  Acquisition-related costs 

  Total expenses  

(Loss) income before income taxes 

  Net (loss) income  

  Net (loss) income attributable to CFI shareholders 

  Non-controlling interests 

(Loss) earnings per common share (EPS) – basic  

(Loss) earnings per common share (EPS) – diluted 

  Return on common equity (ROE) 

  Dividends per share 
  Book value per diluted common share(5)  

Excluding signifi cant items(6)

  Total expenses 

Income before income taxes 

  Net income  

  Net income attributable to CFI shareholders 

  EPS – basic  

  EPS – diluted  

Balance sheet data

  Total assets 

  Total liabilities 

  Non-controlling interests 

  Total shareholders’ equity  

  Number of employees 

For the years ended March 31

2013 

2012 

2011 

2013/2012 change

$ 

353,125 

$ 

252,877 

$ 

294,650 

$ 

100,248 

145,772 

179,690 

66,406 

29,199 

22,930 

175,225 

107,370 

10,647 

31,799 

26,946 

327,499 

84,914 

43,644 

24,040 

28,884 

(29,453) 

72,320 

55,759 

(2,600) 

(4,016) 

797,122 

604,864 

803,631 

192,258 

40 6, 724 

8 8,5 22 

292,242 

31,617 

1,719 

820,824 

(23,702) 

(18,775) 

(16,819) 

(1,956) 

(0.31) 

(0.31) 

(3.3)% 

 0.20 

7.68 

766,893 

30,229 

25,644 

26,207 

0.16 

0.14 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

304,908 

63,924 

200,842 

35,253 

16,056 

620,983 

(16,119) 

(21,346) 

(20,307) 

(1,039) 

(0.33) 

(0.33) 

(3.1)% 

0.40 

8.26 

564,182 

40,682 

25,193 

25,591 

0.28 

0.25 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

389,046 

64,420 

194,953 

— 

12,740 

661,159 

142,472 

99,743 

99,743 

— 

1.37 

1.22 

14.2% 

0.275 

8.79 

643,293 

160,338 

114,126 

114,126 

1.56 

1.40 

10 1, 816 

2 4, 598 

91,400 

(3,636) 

(14,337) 

199,841 

(7,583) 

2,571 

3,488 

(917) 

0.02 

0.02 

(0.2) p.p. 

(0.20) 

(0.5 8) 

202,771 

(10,453) 

451 

616 

(0.12) 

(0.11) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$  4,603,502 

$  5,762,723 

$  5,097,500 

$  (1,159,221) 

3,538,170 

4,753,144 

4,340,608 

(1,214,974) 

16,169 

1,049,163 

2,060 

17,454 

992,125 

2,428 

— 

756,892 

1,684 

(1,285) 

57,038 

(368) 

39.6%

(16.8)%

67.4%

n.m.

(8.2)%

(14.9)%

31.8%

33. 4%

 38. 5%

45.5%

(10.3)%

(89.3)%

32.2%

(47.0)%

12.0%

17.2%

(88.3)%

6.1%

6.1%

 (50.0)%

(7.1)%

35.9%

(25.7)%

1.8%

2.4%

(42.9)%

(44.0)%

(20.1)%

(25.6)%

(7.4)%

5.7%

(15.2)%

(1)   Data is in accordance with IFRS except for ROE, book value per diluted common share, fi gures excluding signifi cant items and number of employees.
(2)  Data includes the results of Genuity since it was acquired in April 2010, Canaccord Genuity Asia since its acquisition in January 2011 and the results for Canaccord Genuity and Canaccord Genuity 
Wealth Management operations in Australia since these operations were acquired in November 2011. The operating results of the Australian operations have been fully consolidated and a 50% 
non-controlling interest has been recognized. Results of former Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP) entities since March 22, 2012 and the wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd. 
since October 1, 2012 are also included. 

(3)  Consists of trading costs, premises and equipment, communication and technology, interest, general and administrative, amortization of tangible and intangible assets, and development costs. 
(4)  Consists of staff restructuring costs and reorganization expenses related to the acquisition of CSHP, as well as restructuring costs related to the reorganization of certain Canadian trading and 

other operations.

(5)  Book value per diluted common share is calculated as total common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding. 
(6)  Net income and earnings per common share excluding signifi cant items refl ect tax-effected adjustments related to such items. See the Selected Financial Information Excluding Signifi cant Items 

table on the next page. 

n.m.: not meaningful 
p.p.: percentage points

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  31

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXCLUDING SIGNIFICANT ITEMS(1)

For the years ended March 31

(C$ thousands, except per share and % amounts) 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2013/2012 change

Total revenue per IFRS 

Total expenses per IFRS 

$ 

797,122 

$ 

604,864 

$ 

803,631 

$ 

192,258 

820,824 

620,983 

661,159 

199,841 

Signifi cant items recorded in Canaccord Genuity

  Restructuring costs 

  Acquisition-related costs  

  Amortization of intangible assets  

Signifi cant items recorded in Canaccord Genuity

  Wealth Management 

  Restructuring costs 

  Acquisition-related costs  

  Amortization of intangible assets 

Signifi cant items recorded in Corporate and Other 

  Restructuring costs 

  Acquisition-related costs 

Total signifi cant items 

Total expenses excluding signifi cant items 

Net income before tax – adjusted  

Income taxes – adjusted  

Net income – adjusted  

EPS – basic, adjusted  

EPS – diluted, adjusted  

15,232 

388 

14,740 

15,485 

1,331 

5,855 

900 

— 

53,931 

766,893 

30,229 

4,585 

25,644 

0.16 

0.14 

29,078 

10,466 

5,492 

900 

4,077 

— 

5,275 

1,513 

56,801 

564,182 

40,682 

15,489 

25,193 

0.28 

0.25 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

— 

12,740 

5,126 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

17,866 

643,293 

160,338 

46,212 

114,126 

1.56 

1.40 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(13,846) 

(10,078) 

9,248 

14,585 

(2,746) 

5,855 

(4,375) 

(1,513) 

(2,870) 

202,711 

(10,453) 

(10,904) 

451 

(0.12) 

(0.11) 

31.8%

32.2%

(47.6)%

(96.3)%

168.4%

n.m.

(67.4)%

n.m.

(82.9)%

(100.0)%

(5.1)%

35.9%

(25.7)%

(70.4)%

1.8%

(42.9)%

(44.0)%

(1)  Figures excluding signifi cant items are non-IFRS  measures. See Non-IFRS Measures on page  23. 
n.m.: not meaningful 

REVENUE

On a consolidated basis, revenue is generated through six activities: commissions and fees associated with agency trading and 
private client wealth management activity, investment banking, advisory fees, principal trading, interest and other. 

Revenue for fiscal 2013 was $797.1 million, an increase of 31.8% or $192.3 million from fiscal 2012. Overall, the growth in 
revenue for the year ended March 31, 2013 was mainly due to the expanded operations achieved through the acquisitions of 
Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP), a 50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited (formerly Canaccord BGF) and the 
wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd. The Company implemented a number of strategies throughout the year to 
further integrate our global capital markets and wealth management platforms, which led to the increase in revenue in fiscal 2013.

Commissions and fees revenue is primarily generated from private client trading activity and institutional sales and trading. 
Revenue generated from commissions and fees revenue increased by $100.2 million or 39.6% from fiscal 2012 to $353.1 million 
in fiscal 2013. Our Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segment contributed $192.6 million while our Canaccord Genuity 
segment contributed $160.5 million. 

Investment banking revenue was $145.8 million in fiscal 2013, down $29.5 million or 16.8% from fiscal 2012. Revenue 
generated from investment banking activities was lower  due to a decline in financing activity in Canada. 

The expansion in the UK and Europe resulted in the Company achieving another year of record advisory revenue of $179.7 million, 
up $72.3 million from the $107.4 million in fiscal 2012. The operations in the US also achieved greater revenue in fiscal 2013, 
from $83.1 million to $155.6 million. This record performance was also achieved through increased activity and large scale 
transactions completed in Canada.

Revenue derived from principal trading increased $55.8 million to $66.4 million compared to fiscal 2012, primarily due to the 
expansion of the UK and Europe, and US operations.

32 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Interest revenue is derived from interest realized from financial instruments and fixed income securities held by Canaccord, interest 
earned on cash balances held at the bank and interest paid by clients on margin accounts. As a result of changes in interest rates 
and additional interest revenue earned from activities in the Fixed Income group, interest revenue dropped by $2.6 million or 8.2% 
from fiscal 2012 to $29.2 million for fiscal 2013. 

Other revenue of $22.9 million was $4.0 million or 14.9% lower than in the prior year, largely as a result of lower foreign exchange 
gains due to the fluctuation of the Canadian dollar, offset slightly by the gain on sale of our investment in Alternative Alpha Trading 
System (Alpha). 

EXPENSES

Expenses as a percentage of revenue 

For the years ended March 31

Incentive compensation 

Salaries and benefi ts 
Other overhead expenses(1)  
Acquisition-related costs(2) 
Restructuring costs(2)(3) 

Total   

2013 

5 1. 0% 

11. 1% 

36.7% 

0.2% 

4.0% 

2012 

50.4% 

10.6% 

33.2% 

2.7% 

5.8% 

2013/2012
change

0. 6 p.p.

0. 5 p.p.

3.5 p.p.

(2.5) p.p.

(1.8) p.p.

103.0% 

102.7% 

0.3 p.p.

(1)  Consists of trading costs, premises and equipment, communication and technology, interest, general and administrative, amortization of tangible and intangible assets and development costs.
(2)  Refer to the Selected Financial Information Excluding Signifi cant Items table on page  32. 
(3)  Consists of staff restructuring costs and reorganization expenses related to the acquisition of CSHP, as well as restructuring costs related to the reorganization of certain Canadian trading and 

other operations. 
p.p.: percentage points

Expenses for fiscal 2013 were $820.8 million, an increase of 32.2% or $199.8 million compared to last year; however, total 
expenses as a percentage of revenue increased slightly by 0.3 percentage points compared to the prior year. Higher expenses 
were recorded to support the global expansion of the Company. Excluding significant items, total expenses were $766.9 million, 
up $202.7 million or 35.9% from fiscal 2012. 

Compensation expenses 

Incentive compensation expense was $40 6.7 million, an increase of $10 1.8 million or 33. 4%, which was consistent with the 
increase in incentive-based revenue. Incentive compensation expense as a percentage of total revenue increased by 0. 6 percentage 
points from fiscal 2012, to 5 1. 0%, as a result of higher long-term incentive plan (LTIP) expense related to amortization of grants 
that were awarded in prior periods. Salaries and benefits expense was $8 8. 5 million, an increase of  38. 5% from the prior 
year. Salaries and benefits expense as a percentage of revenue was 11. 1% in fiscal 2013 compared to 10.6% in fiscal 2012. 
The increase in salaries and benefits expense and percentage of revenue compared to fiscal 2012 is consistent with the higher 
headcount, primarily in the UK and Europe, and the US, as a result of our global expansion.

The total compensation (incentive compensation plus salaries and benefits) expense as a percentage of consolidated revenue 
was 62.1%, up 1.1 percentage point compared to 61.0% in fiscal 2012. As discussed above, this was mainly due to the higher 
headcount in the current fiscal year. 

TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF REVENUE

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

11.9%
46.5%

10.3%
51.8%

8.0%
48.4%

10.6%
50.4%

11.1%
51.0%

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

58.4%

62.1%

56.4%

61.0%

62.1%

Total

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  33

 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Other overhead expenses 

(C$ thousands, except % amounts) 

Trading costs 

Premises and equipment 

Communication and technology 

Interest   

General and administrative  
Amortization(1) 

Development costs 

Total other overhead expenses 

For the years ended March 31

2013 

$ 

43,892 

$ 

41,124 

49,115 

15,302 

89,504 

33,779 

19,526 

2012 

30,313 

27,546 

28,343 

9,816 

69,523 

14,108 

21,193 

$ 

292,242 

$ 

200,842 

2013/2012
change

44.8%

49.3%

73.3%

55.9%

28.7%

139.4%

(7.9)%

45.5%

(1)   Includes $20.6 million and $5.5 million of amortization of intangible assets for the years ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012, respectively. See the Selected Financial Information Excluding 

Signifi cant Items table on page  32. 

Other overhead expenses were $292.2 million or 45.5% higher in fiscal 2013, which as a percentage of revenue represented an 
increase of 3.5 percentage points compared to fiscal 2012. 

The overall growth in other overhead expenses was driven by the higher communication and technology, general and administrative, 
amortization, trading, premises and equipment and interest expenses. 

Our expanded operations in the US and in the UK and Europe from the acquisition of CSHP were the main contributors to the 
increase in overhead expenses during fiscal 2013. Communication and technology expense increased by $20.8 million compared 
to fiscal 2012 as a result of the additional headcount as well as the global expansion of technology platforms. Trading costs were 
up $13.6 million in the current year compared to fiscal 2012, mainly due to the addition of certain principal trading operations in 
the US from the acquisition of CSHP. The Company’s new wealth management operations in the UK and Europe and in Australia 
also contributed to the higher trading costs. Premises and equipment expense increased by $13.6 million because of the additional 
office space acquired from our global expansion. Interest expense increased by $5.5 million, partially due to an increase in stock 
borrowing expense in our UK operations.  In the US operations, the acquisition of CSHP expanded its existing business, and resulted 
in the addition of the Fixed Income and International Equity Group (IEG), which led to higher interest expense of $1.7 million.

General and administrative expense, which includes promotion and travel expense, office expense, professional fees and other 
expense, was up $20.0 million, mainly due to our expanded operations, as well as certain integration costs incurred to align the 
various global business units. On October 25, 2012, our US capital markets division held a charity trading day and generated a 
$0.9 million donation for Youth, I.N.C. 

Amortization of intangible assets acquired through the purchase of a 50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited 
(formerly Canaccord BGF) and the acquisition of CSHP was the main reason for the $19.7 million increase in amortization expense. 

During the year ended March 31, 2013, the Company took a number of steps to contain costs and refocus our Canadian operations. 
This resulted in $15.0 million of restructuring costs in Canada. In the US, steps were taken to take advantage of cost saving 
synergies between the recently acquired CSHP and the existing Canaccord Genuity US operations, which resulted in $6.8 million of 
restructuring costs. Furthermore, $9.8 million of restructuring costs were incurred in the UK and Europe in connection with a review 
of staff redundancies and the integration of Eden Financial Ltd.’s wealth management business, to grow the client asset base. 
Acquisition-related costs of $1.7 million were also incurred for our acquisitions of the wealth management business of Eden Financial 
and certain assets and liabilities from Kenosis Capital Partners (Kenosis Capital) in Asia, a merchant bank and advisory group. 

Including significant items, non-compensation expense as a percentage of revenue dropped from 41.7% in fiscal 2012 to 40.8% 
in fiscal 2013. Excluding significant items, non-compensation expense as a percentage of revenue increased by 1.8 percentage 
points compared to the prior year, to 34.1% in fiscal 2013. 

NET INCOME (LOSS) 

Net loss for fiscal 2013 decreased from $21.3 million in fiscal 2012 to $18.8 million. Diluted loss per share was $0.31 in fiscal 
2013 compared to $0.33 in the prior year. Excluding significant items, net income for fiscal 2013 was $25.6 million versus a 
net income of $25.2 million in fiscal 2012, and diluted earnings per share was $0.14 compared to diluted earnings per share of 
$0.25 in fiscal 2012. 

Income tax recovery was $4.9 million for fiscal 2013, reflecting an effective tax recovery rate of 20.8% compared to an effective 
tax recovery rate of (32.4)% in the prior year. The effective tax recovery rate for fiscal 2013 was mainly driven by temporary 
differences not recognized for accounting purposes in certain operations outside of Canada and various permanent items. A 
further discussion of our taxes is provided in the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates section of the MD&A on page  58.

34 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Results by Geographic Segment

This section is an analysis of Canaccord’s results by geographic segment. Canaccord’s business operations are grouped into 
four geographic segments: Canada, the United Kingdom (UK) and Europe, the United States (US), and Other Foreign Locations. 
Revenue in Canada  was derived from the Canaccord Genuity, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management, and Corporate and Other 
segments. Revenue from the UK and Europe  was mainly derived from the Canaccord Genuity segment during fiscal 2013; however, 
 with the acquisition of CSHP, our UK and Europe operations also included revenue earned from wealth management activity. 
Revenue in the US  was mainly derived from the Canaccord Genuity segment, with approximately 1.4% of its revenue originating 
from operations in the Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segment during fiscal 2013. Revenue from Other Foreign Locations 
 was primarily made up of Canaccord Genuity activity, with a small portion generated by our Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management 
business in Australia.

GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE
(For the years ended March 31)

2013

2012

3%
Other Foreign Locations

20%
US 

31%
UK and Europe 

46%
Canada

2%
Other Foreign Locations

13%
US 

9%
UK and Europe 

76%
Canada

For the years ended March 31(1)

2013 

Canada 

UK and 
Europe(2) 

Other 
Foreign 
Locations(3) 

US 

Total 

Canada  

UK and 
Europe(2) 

Other 
Foreign 
Locations(3) 

US 

2012

Total

$ 366,439  $ 249,811  $ 155,585  $  25,287  $ 797,122  $ 458,131  $  53,180  $  83,061  $  10,492  $ 604,864

  362,552 

  259,520 

  164,147 

  34,605 

  820,824 

  418,692 

  94,382 

  90,594 

  17,315 

  620,983

(C$ thousands, 
except number 
of employees) 

Revenue  

Expenses 

Income (loss) before 

  income taxes  

$ 

3,887  $ 

(9,709)  $ 

(8,562)  $ 

(9,318)  $  (23,702)  $  39,439  $  (41,202)  $ 

(7,533)  $ 

(6,823)  $  (16,119)

Excluding signifi cant 
  items(4)

Total expenses  

  343,402 

  237,708 

  157,334 

  28,449 

  766,893 

  395,689 

  65,959 

  86,991 

  15,543 

  564,182

Income (loss) before

  income taxes 

$  23,037  $  12,103  $ 

(1,749)  $ 

(3,162)  $  30,229  $  62,442  $  (12,779)  $ 

(3,930)  $ 

(5,051)  $  40,682

Number of 

  employees 

1,015 

694 

253 

98 

2,060 

1,309 

737 

302 

80 

2,428

(1)  Data is in accordance with IFRS except for fi gures excluding signifi cant items and number of employees.
(2)  Canaccord’s UK and Europe operations earned most of their revenue from capital markets activities during fi scal 2012. Results of CSHP entities and the wealth management business of Eden 

Financial Ltd. are included in fi scal 2013 since their acquisition dates.

(3)  Revenue derived from capital markets activities outside of Canada, the UK and Europe, and the US is reported as Other Foreign Locations, which includes operations for Canaccord International Ltd., 
Canaccord Genuity Asia, Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited, and Canaccord Genuity Singapore. Data in Other Foreign Locations includes results of Canaccord Genuity Asia since the acquisition 
date of January 17, 2011, results of Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited since the closing date of November 1, 2011, and results of Canaccord Genuity Singapore since March 22, 2012.

(4)  Refer to the Selected Financial Information Excluding Signifi cant Items table on page  32. 

Revenue for the year ended March 31, 2013 was $797.1 million, an increase of 31.8% or $192.3 million compared to the prior 
year, primarily due to the growing operations in the UK and Europe, and the US. Revenue in Canada declined to $366.4 million from 
$458.1 million in fiscal 2012 as a result of lower capital markets activity attributable to the subdued pace of equity underwriting 
in our focus sectors due to volatility in the market environment. In the UK and Europe, revenue was $249.8 million, which was 
up considerably by $196.6 million, and revenue in the US was $155.6 million, up $72.5 million or 87.3% from the prior year. The 
acquisition of CSHP also led to expanded operations in our Other Foreign Locations, where revenue increased by $14.8 million 
to $25.3 million in fiscal 2013. Revenue from our Other Foreign Locations represented 3.2% of total revenue, up 1.5 percentage 
points compared to fiscal 2012 as a result of the Company’s global expansion. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  35

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Expenses in the Canadian operations

Expenses for fiscal 2013 in Canada were down $56.1 million or 13.4%. A decrease in incentive compensation expense of 
$37.6 million or 17.3%, consistent with the decrease in incentive-based revenue, was the main contributor to the overall reduction 
in expenses. Salaries and benefits expense was down $1.0 million due to staff reductions in our Canaccord Genuity Wealth 
Management group and the Canadian back-office operations. Total compensation expense as a percentage of revenue was 62.7% 
in fiscal 2013, an increase of 4.1 percentage points from fiscal 2012, mainly attributable to higher LTIP expense related to the 
amortization of grants awarded in prior periods. 

Excluding significant items, non-compensation expense was $113.6 million in fiscal 2013 compared to $127.3 million in 
fiscal 2012, a decrease of $13.7 million. The main contributor to this drop in expense was a $9.4 million drop in general 
and administrative expense and a $4.4 million decrease in trading costs. The overall decrease in expenses is a result of the 
Company’s cost containment efforts in our Canadian operations.

Our Canadian capital markets operations incurred $2.8 million less in promotion and travel expense compared to fiscal 2012. 
Professional fees were $1.4 million lower and other expenses were $2.0 million lower in the Corporate and Other segment 
compared to the prior year, for the reasons stated above. Lower client settlement expense in fiscal 2013 also contributed 
$2.1 million to the decrease in general and administrative expense. Trading costs were 20.1% or $4.4 million lower than the 
prior year, consistent with lower trading volume. 

The overall decrease in expenses was offset by a $2.3 million increase in amortization expense. As part of the Company’s 
strategic efforts to refocus its Canadian wealth management business, underperforming branches were closed during the fiscal 
year. As a result, the amortization of leasehold expenses related to closed branches was accelerated, which led to an increase in 
amortization expense. 

In fiscal 2013, significant items in the amount of $19.2 million were recorded in our Canadian operations. Significant items 
included $15.0 million for restructuring expenses as well as $0.4 million for acquisition-related expense items. Excluding significant 
items, total expenses in Canada were $343.4 million compared to $395.7 million during the previous year. Total non-compensation 
expenses excluding significant items as a percentage of revenue increased from 27.8% in fiscal 2012 to 31.0% in fiscal 2013. 

Expenses in the UK and Europe operations

Expenses in the UK and Europe were $259.5 million, $165.1 million or 175.0% higher than the prior year. Incentive compensation 
expense increased by $9 3.8 million as a result of higher incentive-based revenue. Total compensation expense as a percentage of 
revenue was down from 75.4% to 61.5% for fiscal 2013 due to the significant growth in revenue. 

The expansion of the Company through its acquisition of CSHP was the main driver for the increase in general and administrative 
expense, salaries and benefits expense, communication and technology expense, amortization expense, premises and equipment 
expense, trading costs, interest expense and development costs. The higher expenses resulted from the expansion of our UK and 
Europe operations through the acquisition of CSHP, as well as from certain integration costs incurred by the combined operations 
that were inevitable during the current fiscal year.

Restructuring costs of $9.8 million were recorded to eliminate staffing redundancies and fully utilize synergies from the CSHP 
acquisition. The Company enhanced its global wealth management platform by acquiring the wealth management business of 
Eden Financial in the UK. Acquisition-related costs of $1.3 million were incurred in fiscal 2013 in relation to the acquisition. 
Excluding these significant items, total expenses in the UK and Europe increased by $171.7 million or 260.4%, to $237.7 million.

Expenses in the US operations

Expenses in the US for the year were $164.1 million, up $73.6 million. Incentive compensation expense was $35.3 million or 
73.5% higher due to the increase in incentive-based revenue. Total compensation expense as a percentage of revenue declined 
by 3.3 percentage points to 60.0% for fiscal 2013. 

Excluding significant items, non-compensation expense was $64.0 million in fiscal 2013, an increase of $29.6 million from 
the prior year. The main contributors were a $13.5 million increase in trading costs, a $6.7 million increase in communication 
and technology expense, a $4.2 million increase in general and administrative expense, a $3.4 million increase in premises 
and equipment expense and a $1.7 million increase in interest expense. As with the operations in the UK and Europe, the 
US operations experienced a significant increase in overall expenditures as a result of the growth in operations through the 
Company’s acquisition of CSHP. 

Restructuring costs of $6.8 million were related to the reorganization of the US operations to take advantage of cost saving 
synergies between the CSHP and Canaccord Genuity operations. 

36 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Expenses in the Other Foreign Locations operations

Expenses in Other Foreign Locations for the year were $34.6 million, up $17.3 million, mainly due to the expansion of our operations 
into China, Australia and Singapore over the past fiscal year. The largest expenses include incentive compensation expense of 
$15.7 million, amortization expense of $6.7 million, general and administrative expense of $5.3 million, and salaries and benefits 
expense of $2.8 million. The $10.2 million increase in incentive compensation expense was due to the increase in revenue and 
expansion of our Other Foreign Locations operations. The amortization of intangible assets acquired relating to the acquisitions 
of CSHP and Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited was $6.2 million. Higher salaries and benefits and general and administrative 
expenses were recorded to support the expansion of operations in these countries. 

Quarterly Financial Information(1)(2)

The following table provides selected quarterly financial information for the eight most recently completed financial quarters 
ended March 31, 2013. This information is unaudited, but reflects all adjustments of a recurring nature that are, in the opinion of 
management, necessary to present a fair statement of the results of operations for the periods. Quarter-to-quarter comparisons 
of financial results are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indication of future performance.

(C$ thousands, 
except per share amounts) 

Revenue

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Fiscal 2013 
Q1 

Q4 

Q3 

Fiscal 2012
Q1

Q2 

  Commissions and fees 

$  87,438 

$  89,415 

$  87,525 

$  88,747 

$  74,170   $  57,380   $  60,299 

$  61,028 

Investment banking 

  Advisory fees 

  Principal trading 

Interest 

  Other  

Total revenue 

Total expenses 

Net income (loss) 

  before taxes 

38,541 

56,145 

22,780 

6,758 

6,30 9 

40,609 

69,348 

18,670 

7,291 

4,670 

37,961 

28,571 

17,109 

6,758 

8,675 

28,661 

25,626 

7,847 

8,392 

3,276 

53,553 

24,634 

6,769 

8,205 

10,361 

32,015 

38,541 

3,304 

8,147 

8,502 

29,799 

21,664 

(1,379) 

7,590 

1,527 

59,858

22,531

1,953

7,857

6,556

  217,971 

  230,003 

  186,599 

  162,549 

  177,692 

  147,889 

  119,500 

  159,783

  211,984 

  216,882 

  204,910 

  187,048 

  207,731 

  142,822 

  126,396 

  144,034

5,987 

13,121 

(18,311) 

(24,499) 

(30,039) 

5,067 

(6,896) 

15,749

Net income (loss)   

$ 

6,424 

$  10,264 

$ 

(14,841)  $ 

(20,622)  $ 

(31,794)  $ 

2,531 

$ 

(5,278)  $  13,195

Earnings (loss) per share –

  basic 

Earnings (loss) per share –

  diluted   

Excluding signifi cant 
  items(3) 

$ 

$ 

0.04 

$ 

0.09 

$ 

(0.19)  $ 

(0.24)  $ 

(0.42)  $ 

0.02 

$ 

(0.09)  $ 

0.17

0.04 

$ 

0.08 

$ 

(0.19)  $ 

(0.24)  $ 

(0.42)  $ 

0.01 

$ 

(0.09)  $ 

0.16

Net income (loss)   

$  15,579   $  20,453   $ 

5,907   $ 

(16,295)   $ 

2,089   $  10,644   $ 

(1,665)   $  14,125 

Earnings (loss) per share – 

  basic 

Earnings (loss) per share – 

  diluted   

$ 

$ 

0.14 

$ 

0.19 

$ 

0.03 

$ 

(0.20)  $ 

0.02 

$ 

0.12 

$ 

(0.05)  $ 

0.19

0.12 

$ 

0.17 

$ 

0.03 

$ 

(0.20)  $ 

0.02 

$ 

0.11 

$ 

(0.05)  $ 

0.17

(1)  Data is in accordance with IFRS except for fi gures excluding signifi cant items.
(2)  Data includes the results of Genuity since the closing date of April 23, 2010. Results of Canaccord Genuity Asia since the closing date of January 17, 2011 and the results of Canaccord Genuity 
(Australia) Limited since the closing date of November 1, 2011 are also included. The operating results of Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited have been fully consolidated and a 50% non-
controlling interest has been recognized. Results of former CSHP entities since March 22, 2012 are also included.

(3)  Figures excluding signifi cant items are non-IFRS measures. See the Quarterly Financial Information Excluding Signifi cant Items table on the next page.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXCLUDING SIGNIFICANT ITEMS(1)(2)

(C$ thousands, 
except per share amounts) 

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Fiscal 2013 
Q1 

Q4 

Q3 

Fiscal 2012
Q1

Q2 

Total revenue per IFRS 

$  217,971 

$  230,003 

$  186,599 

$  162,549 

$  177,692 

$  147,889 

$  119,500 

$  159,783 

Total expenses per IFRS 

  211,984 

  216,882 

  204,910 

  187,048 

  207,731 

  142,822 

  126,396 

  144,034

Signifi cant items recorded 

  in Canaccord Genuity 

  Restructuring costs 

5,561 

5,276 

4,395 

—- 

27,786 

1,292 

—- 

  Acquisition-related 

  costs  

  Amortization of 

—- 

—- 

388 

—- 

6,323 

2,700 

1,443 

—-

—-

  intangible assets  

3,458 

3,473 

3,436 

4,373 

1,865 

1,767 

930 

930

Signifi cant items recorded

  in Canaccord Genuity

  Wealth Management 

  Restructuring costs 

884 

1,034 

13,567 

  Acquisition-related 

  costs 

  Amortization of 

—- 

431 

900 

—- 

—- 

900 

4,077 

  intangible assets 

1,600 

1,643 

1,614 

998 

—- 

—- 

—- 

—- 

—- 

—- 

—- 

Signifi cant items 

  recorded in Corporate 

  and Other 

  Restructuring costs 

  Acquisition-related 

  costs  

—- 

—- 

—- 

—- 

900 

—- 

—- 

—- 

275 

5,000 

—- 

—- 

—- 

1,513 

3,886 

Total signifi cant items 

11,503 

11,857 

25,200 

5,371 

41,226 

10,759 

Total expenses excluding 

  signifi cant items   

  200,481 

  205,025 

  179,710 

  181,677 

  166,505 

  132,063 

  122,510 

  143,104

Net income (loss) 

  before tax – adjusted  

17,490 

24,978 

6,889 

(19,128) 

11,187 

15,826 

(3,010) 

16,679

Income taxes (recovery) – 

  adjusted  

Net income (loss) – 

1,911 

4,525 

982 

(2,833) 

9,098 

5,182 

(1,345) 

2,554

  adjusted  

$  15,579 

$  20,453 

EPS – basic – adjusted 

EPS – diluted – adjusted 

$ 

$ 

0.14 

0.12 

$ 

$ 

0.19 

0.17 

$ 

$ 

$ 

5,907 

$ 

(16,295)  $ 

2,089 

$  10,644 

0.03 

0.03 

$ 

$ 

(0.20)  $ 

(0.20)  $ 

0.02 

0.02 

$ 

$ 

0.12 

0.11 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1,665)  $  14,125

(0.05)  $ 

(0.05)  $ 

0.19

0.17

(1)  Figures excluding signifi cant items are non-IFRS measures. 
(2)  Data includes the results of Genuity since the closing date of April 23, 2010. Results of Canaccord Genuity Asia since the closing date of January 17, 2011 and results of Canaccord Genuity 

(Australia) Limited since the closing date of November 1, 2011 are also included. The operating results of Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited have been consolidated and a 50% non-controlling 
interest has been recognized. Results of former CSHP entities since March 22, 2012 and the wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd. since October 1, 2012 are also included. 

Quarterly trends and risks 

Canaccord’s business is cyclical and can experience considerable variations in revenue and income from quarter to quarter and 
year to year due to factors beyond Canaccord’s control and, accordingly, revenue and net income are expected to fluctuate as they 
have historically. Our business is subject to the overall condition of the worldwide debt and equity markets, including the seasonal 
variance in these markets. In general, North American capital markets are slower in the first half of our fiscal year, during which we 
typically generate 40% to 50% of our annual revenue. During the second half of our fiscal year, when market activity picks up, the 
Company typically generates more than half of the year’s revenue.

The timing of revenue recognition can also materially affect Canaccord’s quarterly results. The majority of revenue from 
underwriting and advisory transactions is recorded only when the transaction has closed and, as a result, quarterly results can 
also be affected by the timing of our capital markets business. 

38 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

—-

—-

—-

—-

—-

930

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Capital markets activity remained subdued during the first quarter of fiscal 2013. This was reflected by an 8.5% decrease in 
revenue from Q4/12 to Q1/13. Q1/13 revenue was up slightly, by 1.7%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2012. 

The second fiscal quarter is typically Canaccord’s least active, Canaccord began to see the momentum expected from the 
acquisition of CSHP in Q2/13, with revenue increased approximately 14.8% compared to Q1/13. 

The results of Canaccord’s fiscal third quarter were characterized by record M&A and advisory revenue, achieved by several very 
large client transactions. This resulted in revenue of $230.0 million in Q3/13, which was 23.3% higher compared to Q2/13 and 
55.5% higher than Q3/12, which was prior to the acquisition of CSHP. The fiscal third quarter was the strongest quarter of the year.

Canaccord recorded $218.0 million in revenue during its fiscal fourth quarter – a decrease of 5.2% from the prior quarter but an 
increase of 22.7% compared to the same quarter in the previous year. The increase from Q4/12 was mostly due to increased advisory 
revenue from the Company’s expanded advisory practice and contributions for wealth management operations in the UK and Europe.

Fourth quarter 2013 performance

Revenue for the fourth quarter was $218.0 million, an increase of $40.3 million or 22.7% compared to the same period in the 
previous year, due to the significant growth in advisory fees, principal trading, and commissions and fees revenues, offset partially 
by a drop in investment banking revenue. The global expansion in the UK and Europe and the US led to an increase in advisory 
fees of $31.5 million. Our Canadian capital markets activity also contributed to the increase in advisory fees in Q4/13 compared 
to Q4/12. Principal trading revenue also increased, by $16.0 million, and commissions and fees revenue by $13.3 million. 
Investment banking revenue was $15.0 million lower compared to Q4/12, due to lower corporate finance activity. Both our operating 
segments, Canaccord Genuity and Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management, experienced increases in revenue compared to Q4/12, 
of $39.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively.  

Expenses were $212.0 million, up $4.3 million or 2.0% from Q4/12. This increase was largely attributable to higher compensation 
expense, amortization, trading costs, communication and technology expense, and premises and equipment expense in Q4/13. 
Total expenses excluding significant items were $200.5 million, an increase of $34.0 million or 20.4% from Q4/12. 

Incentive compensation expense was $1 7.6 million higher compared to Q4/12, which was consistent with the higher incentive-
based revenue. Total compensation expense as a percentage of revenue was down 1.3 percentage points to 62.4% in Q4/13, 
attributable to slight decreases in incentive compensation in the UK and Europe and in the US. The increase in salaries and 
benefits expense of $ 5.2 million to $2 2. 8 million in Q4/13 is consistent with the higher average headcount, primarily in the UK 
and Europe  and the US, as a result of our global expansion. 

Our expanded operations in the US, and the UK and Europe from the acquisition of CSHP were the main contributors to the 
increase in overhead expenses during Q4/13. Trading costs were up $4.5 million in Q4/13 compared to the same quarter of 
the prior year, mainly due to the addition of certain principal trading operations in the US from the acquisition of CSHP. The 
Company’s new wealth management operations in the UK and Europe and in Australia also contributed to the higher trading 
costs. Communication and technology expense increased by $2.9 million compared to Q4/12 in connection with the expansion 
of our global information technology infrastructure. Premises and equipment expense increased by $2.6 million because of the 
additional office space acquired from our global expansion. 

Amortization expense was up $5.1 million or 118.2% as the Company began amortizing the intangible assets acquired in 
connection to CSHP commencing in Q1/13. 

Net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013 was $6.4 million, compared to net loss of $31.8 million in Q4/12. The increase in 
net income was mainly related to additional revenue from the expanded operations as well as acquisition-related and restructuring 
costs incurred in Q4/12. Diluted earnings per share in the current quarter was $0.04, compared to a diluted loss per share of 
$0.42 in Q4/12. Book value per diluted common share decreased by 7.1%, down from $8.26 in Q4/12 to $7.68 in Q4/13. 

There were $11.5 million and $41.2 million of significant items included in the fourth quarters of 2013 and 2012, respectively. 
Excluding significant items, net income for Q4/13 was $15.6 million, compared to net income of $2.1 million in Q4/12, and 
diluted EPS was $0.12, compared to diluted EPS of $0.02 in Q4/12. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  39

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Business Segment Results(1)(2)

For the years ended March 31

Canaccord 
Genuity 
Wealth 
Genuity  Management 

Canaccord 

Corporate 
and Other 

2013 

Total 

Canaccord
Genuity 
Wealth 
Genuity  Management 

Canaccord 

Corporate 
and Other 

2012

Total

$  204,337 

$  137,625 

$  24,477 

$  366,439 

$  232,306 

$  195,728 

$  30,097 

$  458,131

  158,054 

  153,355 

91,757 

2,230 

21,814 

3,473 

— 

— 

— 

  249,811 

  155,585 

51,193 

79,486 

1,987 

3,575 

25,287 

10,492 

— 

— 

— 

— 

53,180

83,061

10,492

  537,560 

  235,085 

24,477 

  797,122 

  373,477 

  201,290 

30,097 

  604,864

  529,677 

  229,507 

61,640 

  820,380 

  375,144 

  166,465 

79,374 

  620,983

(C$ thousands, except 
number of employees) 

Revenue

  Canada 

  UK and Europe    

  US  

  Other Foreign 

  Locations 

Total revenue 

Expenses 

Income (loss) before

  income taxes 

$ 

7,883 

$ 

5,578 

$ 

(37,163)  $ 

(23,702)  $ 

(1,667)  $  34,825 

$ 

(49,277)  $ 

(16,119)

Excluding signifi cant 
  items(3)  

Expenses 

  499,317 

  206,836 

60,740 

  766,893 

  330,108 

  161,488 

72,586 

  564,182

Income (loss) before 

  income taxes 

$  38,243 

$  28,249 

$ 

(36,263)  $  30,229 

$  43,369 

$  39,802 

$ 

(42,489)  $  40,682

Number of employees 

959 

769 

332 

2,060 

1,090 

960 

378 

2,428

(1)  Data is in accordance with IFRS except for fi gures excluding signifi cant items and number of employees. Detailed fi nancial results for the business segments are shown in Note  19 of the Audited 

Consolidated Financial Statements on page  106.

(2)  Canaccord Genuity data includes the results of Genuity since the closing date of April 23, 2010. Results of Canaccord Genuity Asia since the closing date of January 17, 2011 and results of 

Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited since the closing date of November 1, 2011 are also included. The operating results of Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited have been consolidated and a 
50% non-controlling interest has been recognized. Results of former CSHP entities since March 22, 2012 and the wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd. since October 1, 2012 are 
also included. 

(3)  See the Selected Financial Information Excluding Signifi cant Items table on page  32. 

Canaccord’s operations are divided into three segments: Canaccord Genuity and Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management are the 
main operating segments while Corporate and Other is mainly an administrative segment.

Canaccord Genuity provides investment banking, research, and sales and trading services to corporate, institutional and 
government clients as well as conducting principal trading activities in Canada, the US, the UK and Europe, and Other Foreign 
Locations. Canaccord Genuity’s revenue is generated from commissions and fees earned in connection with investment banking 
transactions and institutional sales and trading activity, as well as trading gains and losses from Canaccord’s principal and 
international trading operations. For fiscal 2013, total revenue was $537.6 million, up $164.1 million or 43.9% from fiscal 2012. 
Fiscal 2013 expenses for Canaccord Genuity were $529.7 million, an increase of $154.5 million or 41.2% from fiscal 2012. 
Excluding significant items, expenses were $499.3 million, 51.3% or $169.2 million higher than in fiscal 2012. 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management provides brokerage services and investment advice to private clients in Canada and, to a 
lesser degree, the US. As a result of the acquisitions of CSHP, Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited, and the wealth management 
business of Eden Financial, our Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management operations also expanded into the UK and Europe 
and Australia. Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management’s revenue is generated through traditional commission-based brokerage 
services; the sale of fee-based products and services; client-related interest; and fees and commissions earned by Advisory Teams 
for investment banking and venture capital transactions by private clients. In fiscal 2013, total revenue was $235.1 million, up 
16.8% from the previous year. Total expenses for Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management for fiscal 2013 were $229.5 million, 
up 37.9% compared to fiscal 2012. 

The Corporate and Other segment includes correspondent brokerage services, interest, and foreign exchange revenue and 
expenses not specifically allocable to the Canaccord Genuity and Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management divisions. Also included 
in this segment are Canaccord’s operations and support services departments, which are responsible for front- and back-office 
information technology systems, compliance and risk management, operations, finance and other administrative functions. 
For fiscal 2013, revenue for the Corporate and Other segment was $24.5 million, a decrease of 18.7% from the previous year. 
Expenses also decreased by 22.3% to $61.6 million for the current year compared to fiscal 2012. 

40 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

CANACCORD GENUITY

Canaccord Genuity’s revenue is generated from commissions and fees earned in connection with investment banking transactions 
and institutional sales and trading activity, as well as trading gains and losses from Canaccord’s principal and international trading 
operations. Accordingly, this revenue is directly affected by the level of corporate and institutional activity and general economic, 
market and business conditions in Canada, the UK and Europe, the US, Australia and Asia. 

Revenue for this segment is generated from four geographic segments: Canada, the UK and Europe, the US and Other Foreign 
Locations. Canaccord Genuity has 23 locations  in 12 countries worldwide. Canaccord Genuity’s recent expansion efforts in the UK 
have firmly positioned the Company as a leading independent investment bank in that market. As at March 31, 2013, Canaccord 
Genuity had the third greatest number of corporate broking clients in the UK of all investment banks.(1) Canaccord Genuity has 
also developed a prominent position in Canada for its M&A and advisory practice.

Capital markets activity remained relatively subdued in fiscal 2013 compared to previous years; however, M&A and advisory activity 
was strong, due largely to challenging macroeconomic conditions and economic uncertainty during periods of the year. Despite 
this market environment, Canaccord Genuity participated in 382 transactions globally for clients, which raised gross proceeds of 
$31.4 billion(2). Of these, Canaccord Genuity led or co-led 111 transactions globally, raising total proceeds of $3.7 billion. 

Canaccord Genuity sector diversification remains a core component of the Company’s strategy. Resource-related revenue was 21% 
of Canaccord Genuity’s total investment banking revenue in fiscal 2013, versus 50% in fiscal 2012. Resource-related transactions 
comprised 31% of the total number of Canaccord Genuity’s investment banking transactions in fiscal 2013, approximately equal 
to 30% in fiscal 2012. Canaccord’s sector diversification was bolstered by the acquisition of CSHP in March 2012, providing 
additional strength in non-resource sectors during fiscal 2013. 

During fiscal 2013, Canaccord Genuity expanded its research coverage and investment banking activity to include more companies 
in the following sectors:

(cid:129)  Metals & Mining

(cid:129)  Energy 

(cid:129)  Agriculture

(cid:129)  Technology

(cid:129)  CleanTech & Sustainability

(cid:129)  Transportation & Industrials 

(cid:129)  Financials

(cid:129)  Healthcare & Life Sciences

(cid:129)  Real Estate & Hospitality

(cid:129)  Consumer & Retail

(cid:129)  Support Services

(cid:129)  Media &  Telecommunications 

(cid:129)  Paper & Forestry Products

(cid:129)  Infrastructure

(cid:129)  Investment  Companies

(cid:129)  Aerospace & Defense

(cid:129)  Leisure

(cid:129)  Private Equity

(1)  Source: Corporate Advisers Rankings Guide – March 2013
(2)  Transactions over $1.5 million

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  41

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Industry profile 

Canaccord Genuity is active in stocks listed or quoted on ten exchanges internationally – the TSX, TSX Venture, LSE, AIM, NASDAQ, 
NYSE, AMEX, ASX, SGX and SGX Catalist. Our expertise in these markets allows us to lower costs of capital, broaden shareholder 
bases and provide best execution and liquidity for our clients. For fiscal 2013, financing values were down on the TSX, TSX Venture 
and AIM, but up on the NASDAQ compared to the prior year. 

Smaller regional or local investment dealers are increasingly under pressure, and some international competitors have recently 
retrenched to focus on local markets. We believe this changing competitive landscape provides significant opportunity for Canaccord 
Genuity in the mid-market, as this space is currently relatively underserviced by other global investment banks. Canaccord Genuity’s 
mid-market strategy focused on key sectors differentiates the firm amongst competition.

Outlook

Canaccord Genuity remains very well positioned in many of the Company’s key markets. In the year ahead, management intends to 
focus on capturing operating efficiencies and generating revenue synergies through further integrating aspects of its global capital 
markets platform and encouraging further cross-border coordination. During fiscal 2014, there will be a stronger emphasis on 
globalizing key leadership positions and departments.

In the year ahead, the Company may pursue opportunities to add small teams to specific sector verticals or key service offerings 
to further strengthen our operations in areas we believe we can capture additional market share in. Expanding our capabilities in 
fixed income services is a focus of management.

We believe Canaccord Genuity’s global platforms provide a competitive advantage for the business compared to many of the 
domestically focused firms we compete with. This is especially true in advisory services, where clients are recognizing the value 
of cross-border transactions. Canaccord Genuity continues to have a very strong pipeline of M&A activity, and expects another 
strong year of advisory performance. Equity underwriting is expected to remain subdued in many of our markets, including Canada; 
however, signs of a rebound in underwriting activity are occurring in the US.

The continued shift towards electronic trading, and increased trading on alternative platforms, is expected to shift some trading 
market share away from the main stock exchanges. Canaccord Genuity is active in offering trading services on many of the 
alternative exchanges. The Company has also developed a strong presence in the US with its American Depositary Receipts (ADR) 
and foreign equity trading capabilities from its International Equities Group.

It is not expected that Canaccord Genuity will be materially impacted by any regulatory changes in the next year; however, 
the Company is closely monitoring the European parliaments’ proposed bank bonus legislation .  This legislation may  impact 
Canaccord’s operations in the UK and Europe depending on how  the proposed bonus restrictions and regulations are adopted.

The Company will continue to vigilantly monitor shifts in the capital markets regulatory environment. Canaccord Genuity remains 
committed to operating as efficiently as possible in order to sustain its global platform during periods of slower capital markets 
activity. A culture of cost containment continues to be reinforced throughout the Company, and strategies to lower operating costs 
over the long term continue to be explored.

The management team believes the investments Canaccord has made over the last two years to increase the Company’s global 
presence and broaden its service offering have positioned the business very well for the future .

42 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE(1)(2)

For the years ended March 31

2013 

Canada 

UK and 
Europe 

Other 
Foreign 
Locations 

US 

Total 

Canada  

UK and 
Europe 

Other 
Foreign 
Locations 

US 

2012

Total

$ 204,337  $ 158,054  $ 153,355  $  21,814  $ 537,560  $ 232,306  $  51,193  $  79,486  $  10,492  $ 373,477

(C$ thousands,  
except number 
of employees) 

Revenue  

Expenses

Incentive 

  compensation 

  101,082 

  93,502 

  82,353 

  13,171 

  290,108 

  109,180 

  33,481 

  46,319 

5,425 

  194,405

  Salaries and 

  benefi ts 

6,822 

  15,593 

  10,064 

2,691 

  35,170 

5,465 

5,471 

4,572 

2,308 

  17,816

  Other overhead

  expenses 

  48,929 

  61,717 

  63,539 

  14,594 

  188,779 

  54,567 

  25,358 

  33,872 

9,582 

  123,379

  Acquisition-related 

  costs  

  Restructuring costs 

388 

575 

— 

— 

7,852 

6,805 

— 

— 

388 

4,143 

5,886 

437 

  15,232 

7,452 

  18,460 

3,166 

— 

— 

  10,466

  29,078

Total expenses 

  157,796 

  178,664 

  162,761 

  30,456 

  529,677 

  180,807 

  88,656 

  88,366 

  17,315 

  375,144

Income (loss) before
  income taxes(3) 

Excluding signifi cant 
  items(4)

$  46,541  $  (20,610)  $ 

(9,406)  $ 

(8,642)  $ 

7,883  $  51,499  $  (37,463)  $ 

(8,880)  $ 

(6,823)  $ 

(1,667)

Total expenses 

  153,112 

  165,955 

  155,952 

  24,298 

  499,317 

  165,492 

  64,310 

  84,763 

  15,543 

  330,108

Income (loss) before 

  income taxes 

  (recovery) 

$  51,225  $ 

(7,901)  $ 

(2,597)  $ 

(2,484)  $  38,243  $  66,814  $  (13,117)  $ 

(5,277)  $ 

(5,051)  $  43,369

Number of 

  employees 

222 

400 

253 

84 

959 

247 

461 

302 

80 

1,090

(1)  Data is in accordance with IFRS except for fi gures excluding signifi cant items and number of employees.
(2)  Data in Canada includes the results of Genuity since the closing date of April 23, 2010. Results of The Balloch Group Limited (TBG) since the closing date of January 17, 2011 are included in Other 
Foreign Locations. The operating results of Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited have been consolidated and a 50% non-controlling interest has been recognized. Results of former CSHP entities 
since March 22, 2012 are also included.

(3)  See the Intersegment Allocated Costs section on page  52.
(4)  Refer to the Selected Financial Information Excluding Signifi cant Items table on page  32. 

REVENUE

Despite the uncertainties in the global economy that continued into fiscal 2013, the Company focused its efforts on the global 
integration of our capital markets team. This led to an overall increase in revenue in our Canaccord Genuity segment. For fiscal 
year 2013, revenue was $537.6 million, which was 43.9% or $164.1 million higher than in fiscal 2012. 

Capital markets activities dropped in our Canadian operations during fiscal 2013, mainly as a result of the subdued pace of 
equity underwriting due to volatility in the market environment, leading to a decrease in revenue of 12.0%. Revenue from our UK 
and Europe and our US operations increased by 208.7% and 92.9%, respectively, due to the larger scale operations in these 
geographic regions, achieved through the acquisition of CSHP. Revenue from our Other Foreign Locations represented 4.1% or 
$21.8 million of total Canaccord Genuity revenue, up 1.3 percentage points compared to 2.8% or $10.5 million in fiscal 2012 as 
a result of the Company’s expansion in Asia and Australia.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  43

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Investment banking activity

During fiscal 2013, Canaccord participated in raising $ 31.4 billion in  382 equity offerings of $1.5 million and greater, excluding 
venture capital. Canaccord Genuity’s sector mix in fiscal 2013 showed increasing diversity, with over 64% of the transactions 
occurring in the Structured Products, Technology, Healthcare & Life Sciences, Financials, Real Estate & Hospitality, Diversified and 
other sectors. The  Metals & M ining and Energy sectors, traditionally Canaccord’s strength, made up nearly 31% of the investment 
banking transactions the Company participated in, and brought in nearly  34% of investment banking revenue. 

CANACCORD GENUITY – OVERALL  

Investment banking transactions by sector 

Investment banking revenue by sector

1%
Media &
Telecommunications

4%
Other

5%
Diversified

5%
Financials

7%
Technology

7%
Healthcare &
Life Sciences

5%
Other

21%
Structured Products

19%
Metals & Mining

19%
Real Estate 
& Hospitality

12%
Energy

3%
Consumer & Retail

4%
Diversified

9%
Financials

9%
Investment Trusts

10%
Technology

CANACCORD GENUITY – CANADA  

Investment banking transactions by sector 

Investment banking revenue by sector

4%
Other

1%
Consumer & Retail

1%
Healthcare &
Life Sciences

3%
Diversified

4%
Financials

12%
Energy

6%
Other

33%
Structured Products

27%
Real Estate 
& Hospitality

15%
Metals & Mining

2%
Consumer & Retail

4%
Diversified

4%
Structured Products

5%
Healthcare &
Life Sciences
5%
Media &
Telecommunications
6%
Financials

17%
Metals & Mining

17%
Energy

13%
Healthcare & 
Life Sciences

13%
Real Estate 
& Hospitality

29%
Real Estate
& Hospitality

29%
Metals & Mining

10%
Energy

44 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

CANACCORD GENUITY – UK AND EUROPE 

Investment banking transactions by sector 

Investment banking revenue by sector

10%
Support Services

16%
Energy

21%
Technology

32%
Metals & Mining

21%
Financials

1%
Other

4%
Metals & Mining

13%
Technology

19%
Financials

CANACCORD GENUITY – US

Investment banking transactions by sector 

Investment banking revenue by sector

4%
CleanTech &
Sustainability

6%
Consumer & Retail

12%
Energy

1%
Other

1%
CleanTech &
Sustainability

6%
Consumer & Retail

11%
Energy

47%
Healthcare &
Life Sciences

31%
Technology

CANACCORD GENUITY – OTHER FOREIGN LOCATIONS 

Investment banking transactions by sector 

Investment banking revenue by sector

4%
Other

2%
Consumer & Retail

3%
Healthcare &
Life Sciences

4%
Media &
Telecommunications

5%
Real Estate
& Hospitality
8%
Financials

10%
Technology

2%
Other

3%
Consumer & Retail

6%
Real Estate
& Hospitality

7%
Technology

11%
Financials

39%
Metals & Mining

13%
Diversified

12%
Energy

33%
Investment Companies

30%
Energy

56%
Healthcare &
Life Sciences

25%
Technology

34%
Metals & Mining

20%
Diversified

17%
Energy

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  45

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

EQUITY OFFERINGS OF $1.5 MILLION AND GREATER PARTICIPATED IN BY CANACCORD 

(C$ billions, except number of transactions) 

Market 

Canada   

UK and Europe 

US 

Other Foreign Locations 

Total   

Sources: Financial Post Data Group and Company sources 

EXPENSES

For the years ended March 31

2013 

Aggregate 
transaction 
value 

Number of 
transactions 

Number of 
transactions 

288 

$ 

23.7 

274 

$ 

26 

44 

24 

2.7 

4.7 

0.3 

11 

38 

— 

382 

$ 

31.4 

323 

$ 

2012

Aggregate
transaction
value

2.4

0.7

3.7

—

6.8

Expenses for fiscal 2013 were $529.7 million, an increase of 41.2% year over year. The Canaccord Genuity segment recognized 
$30.4 million of significant items including restructuring costs incurred to better utilize the synergies between CSHP and the 
existing Canaccord Genuity operations and acquisition-related expense items in relation to its acquisition of Kenosis Capital 
Partners. In the prior year, Canaccord Genuity recognized $45.0 million of significant items related to the purchase of CSHP 
and a 50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited (formerly Canaccord BGF). Excluding significant items, fiscal 2013 
total expenses were $499.3 million, an increase of 51.3% or $169.2 million compared to fiscal 2012, mainly due to additional 
expenses incurred for the expanded operations. 

Incentive compensation and salaries and benefits

Incentive compensation expense for fiscal 2013 grew by $95.7 million or 49.2% compared to fiscal 2012 as a result of the 
growth in incentive-based revenue. Incentive compensation expense as a percentage of revenue was 54.0%, up 1.9 percentage 
points from fiscal 2012 due to higher LTIP expense in the current year related to the amortization of grants awarded in prior 
periods. Salaries and benefits expense for fiscal 2013 was up $17.4 million or 97.4% compared to fiscal 2012 due to our global 
expansion in the UK and Europe, and the US. Total compensation expense as a percentage of revenue was 3.7 percentage points 
higher at 60.5%. 

TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF 
CANACCORD GENUITY REVENUE – OVERALL 

TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF 
CANACCORD GENUITY REVENUE – CANADA

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

5.4%
51.1%

4.2%
53.7%

3.0%
46.7%

4.7%
52.1%

6.5%
54.0%

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

3.4%
54.6%

2.5%
52.4%

1.7%
43.1%

2.4%
47.0%

3.3%
49.5%

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

56.5%

57.9%

49.7%

56.8%

60.5%

Total

58.0%

54.9%

44.8%

49.4%

52.8%

Total

46 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF  
CANACCORD GENUITY REVENUE – UK AND EUROPE 

TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF 
CANACCORD GENUITY REVENUE – US

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2.1%

7.7%
47.2%

1.9%

7.8%
53.9%

1.8%

5.4%
50.0%

5.3%

10.7%
60.0%

2.8%

9.9%
56.3%

National Health Insurance Tax

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

6.9%
46.3%

4.5%
55.1%

4.6%
54.0%

5.8%
58.2%

6.6%
53.6%

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

53.2%

59.6%

58.6%

64.0%

60.2%

Total

57.0%

63.6%

57.2%

76.0%

69.0%

Total

TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF CANACCORD GENUITY 
REVENUE – OTHER FOREIGN LOCATIONS

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

0.8%
58.0%

0.6%
38.5%

53.2%
8.9%

22.0%
51.7%

12.3%
60.4%

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

58.8%

39.1%

62.1%

73.7%

72.7%

Total

Other overhead expenses

Other overhead expenses excluding significant items were $174.0 million, an increase of $56.2 million. The largest fluctuation 
in other overhead expenses was a $15.0 million increase in general and administrative expense. The remainder of the change in 
other overhead expenses is mostly due to the following: a $14.8 million increase in communication and technology expense, a 
$12.1 million increase in premises and equipment expense, a $10.7 million increase in trading costs, a $10.6 million increase in 
amortization expense and a $5.2 million increase in interest expense. 

Overhead expenses increased significantly, as was necessary to support the growth and integration of the acquired businesses 
in our Canaccord Genuity segment in the US, the UK and Europe, and Other Foreign Locations. Communication and technology 
expense increased by $14.8 million compared to fiscal 2012 due to the higher average headcount in fiscal 2013 as well as the 
global expansion of technology platforms. Premises and equipment expense increased by $12.1 million due to additional office 
space acquired. Trading costs were up $10.7 million in fiscal 2013 compared to the prior year, mainly due to the addition of 
certain principal trading operations in the US. Interest expense increased by $5.2 million due to increased stock borrowings in our 
UK operations. General and administrative expense, which includes promotion and travel expense, office expense, professional 
fees and donation expense, was up $15.0 million, mainly due to our expanded operations, as well as certain integration costs 
incurred to align the various global business units.

Amortization of intangible assets acquired through the purchase of a 50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited and 
the acquisition of CSHP was the main reason for the $10.6 million increase in amortization expense. 

Significant items include restructuring costs, acquisition-related costs, and amortization of intangible assets related to the 
acquisitions of Genuity, a 50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited, and CSHP. In fiscal 2013, Canaccord Genuity 
incurred $15.2 million of restructuring costs related to the reorganization of operations in the US, the UK and Europe, and Canada 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  47

 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

to better integrate the acquired operations and generate stronger future performance. Acquisition-related costs of $0.4 million 
were also recorded in relation to the acquisition of Kenosis Capital. In addition, our Canaccord Genuity segment recognized 
$14.7 million of amortization of intangible assets, up $9.2 million or 168.4% from the prior year. 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND INTERSEGMENT ALLOCATED COSTS

Income before income taxes and intersegment allocated costs in fiscal 2013 was $7.9 million compared to loss before income 
taxes and intersegment allocated costs of $1.7 million in fiscal 2012. Excluding significant items, income before income taxes 
and intersegment allocated costs was $38.2 million compared to $43.4 million in fiscal 2012. The challenging market conditions 
that carried into fiscal 2013 coupled with higher integration costs for our newly acquired operations resulted in lower income 
excluding significant items in fiscal 2013. 

CANACCORD GENUITY WEALTH MANAGEMENT

Overview

Canaccord’s wealth management division provides a broad range of financial services and investment products to individual 
investors (private clients), institutions and intermediaries, and charities. Revenue from wealth management is generated through 
traditional commission-based brokerage services; the sale of fee-based products and services; client-related interest; and fees 
and commissions earned by IAs for investment banking and venture capital transactions. Canaccord now has wealth management 
operations in Canada, the UK and Europe, and Australia.

Over the last two years, Canaccord has strategically expanded its wealth management platform into new geographies through 
acquisition activity to enhance the consistency of its revenue streams through market diversification and the addition of largely 
fee-based wealth management operations.

In the UK and Europe, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management has six locations, including offices in the UK, the Channel Islands, 
the Isle of Man and Switzerland. Revenue earned by this business is largely generated through fee-based accounts and portfolio 
management activities. With 61% of the revenue from this business generated from fee-based activity, it has a significantly higher 
proportion of fee-based revenue than Canaccord’s Canadian wealth management business. The business caters to both onshore 
(UK) and offshore client accounts and provides clients with investing options from both third party and proprietary financial 
products, including 11 funds managed by Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management portfolio managers.

During fiscal 2013, Canaccord implemented a strategic refocusing of its Canadian  wealth  management division, targeting its 
operations in core Canadian centres. The Company believes this strategy will help to strengthen its Canadian wealth management 
platform by centering its investments and support services in markets where it has developed a significant presence and markets 
that show prospects for market share growth. 

Over the last three years, Canaccord has focused on repositioning its Canadian wealth management business to cater to  the 
changing needs and preferences of Canadian investors. Pairing advisors with different business approaches and enhancing 
the support provided to  advisors with holistic wealth management approaches are examples of initiatives the Company has 
implemented to ensure we meet the needs of a more conservative, aging client base with comprehensive financial planning needs. 
In addition to this, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management has significantly enhanced its advisor training programs over the last 
several years to ensure Advisory  Teams have the broad-based expertise required to provide holistic wealth management advice. 
During fiscal 2013, the Company had the highest participation in training programs ever recorded, with over 3,020 separate 
training engagements from the Company’s Canadian  advisor force.

In Australia, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management continued to grow its presence during fiscal 2013. During the year, the 
business welcomed Trent McCamley as Head of Wealth Management (Australia) and welcomed several new  advisors. As at 
March 31, 2013, the Company had 11 Investment Advisors in Australia. Collectively, they grew assets under management by 
almost 50% to $451 million in this geography.

On May 1, 2013, subsequent to fiscal 2013, all of Canaccord’s wealth management businesses were rebranded as Canaccord 
Genuity Wealth Management. Prior to this, the businesses were known as:

(cid:129)  Canaccord Wealth Management (Canada and Australia)

(cid:129)  Collins Stewart Wealth Management (UK and Europe)

(cid:129)  Eden Financial (UK)

48 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Industry profile 

Consolidation of wealth management businesses continues to be an industry theme in both Canada and the UK. In Canada, where 
operating scale and underwriting activity is a key determinant of success for smaller brokerages, the industry has seen many 
participants exit the market, shift to new client service models or become acquired. In the UK, increasing regulatory burden is 
expected to create some challenges for many smaller, sub-scale wealth management firms. As a result, M&A activity is expected 
to grow in the industry over the next few years, as the largely fragmented UK wealth management industry consolidates in order to 
operate successfully amid growing compliance requirements. 

The recruiting environment for high quality Investment Advisors in Canada continues to be very competitive – with some market 
participants making historically high offers to recruit advisors in order to gain scale or expand their distribution channels for 
proprietary fund products. Margins for Canadian wealth management firms continue to be compressed as market volumes remain 
low compared to previous years. 

Outlook

Management’s priorities for Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management will be focused on strengthening the performance of its 
Canadian business, growing assets under administration and management, and growing fee-based revenues.

With over 60% of its revenue derived from recurring, fee-based activities, the revenue streams generated through Canaccord’s UK 
and European wealth management business should help to improve the stability of the division’s overall performance. Canaccord 
expects opportunities to grow the asset and client base of its UK wealth management business will emerge over the next several 
years, as increasing regulatory requirements in the UK wealth management industry impose uneconomical demands on smaller 
industry participants. The Company’s acquisition of Eden Financial’s wealth management business during fiscal 2013 was its 
first acquisition to demonstrate this opportunity. An overall consolidation of the UK wealth management industry is expected, with 
fewer and larger wealth management firms ultimately competing to provide services in this market.

In Canada, Canaccord’s focus will remain on operating a high quality, comprehensive wealth management platform. While the 
recruiting environment remains challenging, we expect to have some recruiting success in select local markets. 

The Company also intends to invest further in training programs for new and existing Investment Advisors to continue developing 
the skills of our Advisory  Teams. These training activities are already gaining traction, and are expected to support the growth 
of fee-based services offered through the Canadian business. As well, efforts to grow fee-based activities in Canada are 
underway by pairing  advisors  who take a traditional brokerage business approach with  advisors who focus on comprehensive 
wealth management services. 

With changing client preferences, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management is also evaluating opportunities in all geographies to 
enhance its digital platform, provide greater online access and/or leverage social media platforms to communicate with clients. 

In Australia, the Company still has a relatively small wealth management operation; however, expansion is expected to occur 
through targeted recruiting, and through the build-out of wealth management services and products in this market.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  49

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE(1)(2)

(C$ thousands, except AUM and AUA (in C$ millions),  
number of employees, Advisory Teams, advisors, investment
professionals and fund managers, and % amounts)  

Revenue  

Expenses

Incentive compensation 

  Salaries and benefi ts 

  Other overhead expenses 

  Restructuring costs 

  Acquisition-related costs 

Total expenses 

Income before income taxes(3) 

AUM – Canada (discretionary)(4) 
AUA – Canada(5) 
AUM – UK and Europe(6) 
AUM – Australia(7)  

Total   

Number of Advisory Teams – Canada  

Number of investment professionals and fund managers – UK and Europe  

Number of advisors – Australia 

Number of employees 

Excluding signifi cant items 

Total expenses 

Income (loss) before income taxes 

For the years ended March 31

2013 

2012 

2013/2012 change

$ 

235,085 

$ 

201,290 

$ 

33,795 

16.8%

11 1,5 83 

101,364 

2 3,6 51 

77,457 

15,485 

1,331 

15,437 

44,687 

900 

4,077 

229,507 

166,465 

 10, 219 

 8, 214 

32,770 

14,585 

(2,746) 

63,042 

$ 

5,579 

$ 

34,825 

$ 

(29,246) 

835 

10,429 

15,936 

451 

26,816 

178 

122 

12 

769 

677 

14,828 

13,087 

— 

27,915 

280 

106 

— 

960 

158 

(4,399) 

2,849 

451 

(1,099) 

(102) 

16 

12 

(191) 

206,836 

28,249 

161,488 

39,802 

45,348 

(11,553) 

 10.1%

 53. 2%

73.3%

n.m.

(67.4)%

37.9%

(84.0)%

23.3%

(29.7)%

21.8%

n.m.

(3.9)%

(36.4)%

15.1%

n.m.

(19.9)%

28.1%

(29.0)%

(1)  Data is in accordance with IFRS except for fi gures excluding signifi cant items, AUA, AUM, number of Advisory Teams, number of investment professionals and fund managers, and number of employees.
(2)  Includes Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management operations in Canada, the US, Australia and the UK and Europe. Operating results from former Collins Stewart Wealth Management entities since 

March 22, 2012 and the wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd. since October 1, 2012 are also included. 

(3)  See the Intersegment Allocated Costs section on page  52.
(4)  AUM in Canada are assets managed on a discretionary basis under our programs generally described as or known as the Complete Canaccord Investment Counselling Program and the Complete 

Canaccord Private Investment Management Program .

(5)  AUA in Canada is the market value of client assets administered by Canaccord, for which Canaccord earns commissions or fees. 
(6)  AUM in the UK and Europe is the market value of client assets managed and administered by Canaccord, for which Canaccord earns commissions or fees. This measure includes both discretionary 

and non-discretionary accounts.

(7)  AUM in Australia is the market value of client assets administered by Canaccord, from which Canaccord earns commissions and fees. This measure includes both discretionary and 

non-discretionary accounts.

n.m.: not meaningful

Fiscal 2013 revenue from Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management was $235.1 million, an increase of 16.8% or $33.8 million 
from fiscal 2012. The expansion of our wealth management operations into the UK and Europe led to the overall increase in 
revenues, offset by a decrease in revenue in our Canadian wealth management operations. Revenue generated by our UK and 
Europe operations is largely produced through fee-based accounts and portfolio management activities, and, as such, is less 
sensitive to volatilities in market conditions.

During fiscal 2013, the Company closed 16 underperforming branches across Canada to refocus the Canadian wealth 
management business. 

AUA in Canada dropped by 29.7% to $10.4 billion at March 31, 2013, primarily due to poor market performance and branch 
closures as a result of the restructuring of the Canadian wealth management operations. AUM in Canada increased by 23.3% 
compared to fiscal 2012 due to the Company’s strategic emphasis on increasing this less volatile revenue stream. There were 
178 Advisory Teams in Canada, down by 102 from a year ago. 

Through the acquisition of the wealth management business of Eden Financial, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management further 
expanded its wealth management business segment in the UK and Europe. AUM in the UK and Europe as of March 31, 2013 was 
$15.9 billion, up $2.8 billion or 21.8% from March 31, 2012. The fee-based revenue in our UK and Europe operations accounted 
for 61.1% of total revenue in this geography. As discussed above, this business has a higher proportion of fee-based revenue 
compared to our Canadian wealth management business.

Expenses for fiscal 2013 were $229.5 million, an increase of 37.9% or $63.0 million from fiscal 2012. Total compensation 
expense increased due to a $ 10.2 million increase in incentive compensation expense and an $ 8. 2 million increase in salaries 
and benefits expense as a result of the expansion of our wealth management operations in the UK and Europe. 

50 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL COMPENSATION AS A % OF CANACCORD GENUITY WEALTH MANAGEMENT REVENUE 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

8.6%
43.1%

9.8%
47.4%

7.6%
49.9%

7.6%
50.4%

10.0%
47.5%

Salaries and benefits
Incentive compensation

51.7%

57.2%

57.5%

58.0% 

57.5%

Total

Excluding significant items, non-compensation expense was $71.6 million, up $26.9 million compared to $44.7 million in the prior 
year. This was mainly due to an increase of $11.9 million in general and administrative expense because of an increase in client 
settlement expense. The expansion of operations achieved through our acquisition of CSHP resulted in a $10.2 million increase in 
general and administrative expense, a $5.7 million increase in communication and technology expense, a $6.7 million increase 
in amortization expense, a $4.3 million increase in trading costs, and a $2.9 million increase in development costs. 

Significant items incurred during fiscal 2013 included acquisition-related costs of $1.3 million in connection with the purchase of the 
wealth management business of Eden Financial and restructuring costs of $15.5 million related to the closure of underperforming 
Canadian branches discussed above, as well as the integration of the UK and Europe wealth management businesses.

Income before income taxes and intersegment allocated costs for Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management during fiscal 2013 
and 2012 was $5.6 million and $34.8 million, respectively. Lower revenue in our Canadian operations combined with significant 
restructuring costs was the primary contributor to the decrease in income before income taxes and intersegment allocated costs 
during fiscal 2013.

CORPORATE AND OTHER SEGMENT

The Corporate and Other segment includes Pinnacle Correspondent Services (Canaccord’s correspondent brokerage services 
division), interest, foreign exchange revenue, and expenses not specifically allocable to Canaccord Genuity or Canaccord Genuity 
Wealth Management. Pinnacle provides trade execution, clearing, settlement, custody, and front- and back-office services to other 
introducing brokerage firms. The Pinnacle business unit was developed as an extension and application of Canaccord’s substantial 
investment in its information technology and operating infrastructure. 

Also included in this segment are Canaccord’s operations and support services departments, which are responsible for front- and 
back-office information technology systems, compliance and risk management, operations, legal, finance, and other administrative 
functions. Canaccord has approximately 332 employees in the Corporate and Other segment. The majority of Canaccord’s 
corporate support functions are based in Vancouver and Toronto, Canada. 

The operations group is responsible for all activity in connection with processing securities transactions, including trade execution, 
settlement of securities transactions and custody of client securities. The finance department is responsible for internal financial 
accounting and controls, and external financial and regulatory reporting, while the compliance department is responsible for client 
credit and account monitoring in relation to certain legal and financial regulatory requirements. Canaccord’s risk management and 
compliance activities include procedures to identify, control, measure and monitor Canaccord’s risk exposure at all times. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  51

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE(1)

For the years ended March 31

(C$ thousands, except number of employees and % amounts)  

2013 

2012 

2013/2012 change

Revenue 

Expenses

Incentive compensation 

  Salaries and benefi ts 

  Other overhead expenses 

  Restructuring costs 

  Acquisition-related costs 

Total expenses 
Loss before income taxes(2) 

Number of employees 

Excluding signifi cant items 

Total expenses 

Loss before income taxes 

$ 

24,477 

$ 

30,097 

$ 

(5,620) 

(18.7)%

5,033 

29,701 

26,006 

900 

— 

61,640 

9,139 

30,671 

32,776 

5,275 

1,513 

79,374 

(4,106) 

(970) 

(6,770) 

(4,375) 

(1,513) 

(17,734) 

$ 

(37,163) 

$ 

(49,277) 

$ 

12,114 

332 

378 

(46) 

60,740 

72,586 

(11,846) 

$ 

(36,263) 

$ 

(42,489) 

$ 

6,226 

(44.9)%

(3.2)%

(20.7)%

(82.9)%

(100.0)%

(22.3)%

24.6%

(12.2)%

(16.3)%

14.7%

(1)  Data is in accordance with IFRS except for fi gures excluding signifi cant items and number of employees.
(2)  See the Intersegment Allocated Costs section below.

Revenue for fiscal 2013 was $24.5 million, a decrease of $5.6 million or 18.7% from fiscal 2012. The change was mainly due to 
a $2.6 million decrease in other revenue and a $2.9 million decrease in interest expense. Other revenue decreased as a result 
of a reduction in foreign exchange gains related to the fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, and interest revenue decreased due to 
lower interest rates and lower balances held in interest-earning accounts. 

Fiscal 2013 expenses were $61.6 million, a decrease of $17.7 million or 22.3%. The $4.1 million decrease in incentive 
compensation expense resulted from the lower profitability of the consolidated group of companies. General and administrative 
expense decreased by $6.9 million or 43.1% due to cost containment efforts in this segment. During the year ended March 31, 
2013, the Company incurred restructuring charges of $0.9 million related to back-office staff reductions. 

Loss before income taxes and intersegment allocated costs was $37.2 million for fiscal 2013 compared to a loss of $49.3 million 
for the prior year. 

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS 

During fiscal 2013, the back-office team at Canaccord focused on further IT and systems integration between geographies to 
ensure efficient information sharing; identifying cost saving opportunities within the Company’s operating platform; brand and 
communication strategies; and supporting operational changes in the Company’s wealth management division. Staffing levels 
were also evaluated and adjusted in some support departments during the year, to better align support levels with changing 
demands from the business. 

Canaccord’s Pinnacle Correspondent Services is also reported within the Corporate and Other segment. This division enables 
us to leverage our infrastructure investments and technology capabilities. Through its proprietary web portal, Pinnacle provides 
access to state-of-the-art front- and back-office services to its correspondent clients. Canaccord has made a substantial 
long term commitment to this line of business, and continues to view it as an important component of our business-to-business 
service offerings.

INTERSEGMENT ALLOCATED COSTS

Included in the Corporate and Other segment are certain trade processing, support services, research and other expenses that 
have been incurred to support the activities within the Canaccord Genuity and Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segments. 
Excluding executive incentive compensation and certain administrative support, foreign exchange gains and losses, and net 
interest, management has determined that allocable costs from Corporate and Other to Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management 
were $35.5 million for the year ended March 31, 2013, and to Canaccord Genuity were $10.3 million.

52 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Financial Condition

Below are selected balance sheet items for the past five years:(1)

(C$ thousands) 

Assets

Balance sheet summary as at March 31

2013 

IFRS 

2012 

IFRS 

2011 

IFRS 

2010 

CGAAP 

 2009

CGAAP

Cash and cash equivalents 

$ 

491,012 

$ 

814,238 

$ 

954,068 

$ 

731,852  

$ 

701,173

Securities owned 

Accounts receivable 

Income taxes recoverable 

Deferred tax assets 

Investments 

Investment in asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) 

Equipment and leasehold improvements 

Goodwill and other intangible assets 

924,337 

  1,171,988 

947,185 

362,755 

133,691

2,513,958 

  3,081,640 

  2,828,812 

  1,972,924  

  1,061,161

— 

12,552 

3,695 

— 

42,979 

614,969 

8,301 

3,959 

9,493 

— 

51,084 

622,020 

— 

1,503 

5,934 

— 

40,818 

319,180 

— 

13,190 

5,000 

— 

38,127 

—  

23,771

15,680

5,000

35,312

46,311

—

Total assets 

$  4,603,502 

$  5,762,723 

$  5,097,500 

$  3,123,848 

$  2,022,099

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Bank indebtedness 

Short term credit facility 

Securities sold short 

$ 

 66,138 

$ 

75,141 

$ 

13,580 

$ 

29,435  

$ 

75,600

— 

689,020 

150,000 

914,649 

— 

— 

722,613 

364,137 

—

79,426

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

2,746,790 

  3,590,266 

  3,557,275 

  2,308,146 

  1,469,369

Income taxes payable 

Contingent consideration 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Subordinated debt 

Shareholders’ equity 

Non-controlling interests 

4,428 

14,218 

2,576 

15,000 

1,049,163 

16,619 

— 

— 

8,088 

15,000 

992,125 

17,454 

23,977 

— 

8,163 

15,000 

756,892 

— 

5,385 

— 

— 

15,000 

401,745 

— 

—

—

—

25,000

372,704

—

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 

$  4,603,502 

$  5,762,723 

$  5,097,500 

$  3,123,848 

$  2,022,099

(1)   The Company adopted IFRS beginning April 1, 2011. Consequently, data for the comparative periods ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 2011 are in compliance with IFRS. Figures for periods 

prior to March 31, 2011 are in accordance with CGAAP. 

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents were $491.0 million on March 31, 2013 compared to $814.2 million on March 31, 2012. Refer to the 
Liquidity and Capital Resources section for more details.

Securities owned were $0.9 billion compared to $1.2 billion on March 31, 2012, mainly attributable to a decrease in both 
corporate and government debt, and equities and convertible debentures.

Accounts receivable were $2.5 billion on March 31, 2013 compared to $3.1 billion on March 31, 2012, as a result of a decrease 
in receivables from clients and RRSP cash balances held in trust. Goodwill was $48 4.7 million and intangible assets were 
$130.3 million, representing the goodwill and intangible assets acquired from the acquisitions of Genuity, The Balloch Group (TBG), 
50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited, CSHP, Kenosis Capital Partners, and Eden Financial Ltd.

Other assets in aggregate were $59.2 million at March 31, 2013 compared to $72.8 million at March 31, 2012. The decrease 
was mainly due to decreases in income taxes recoverable, investments, and equipment and leasehold improvements, offset by an 
increase in deferred tax assets. Equipment and leasehold improvements decreased mainly as a result of the normal amortization 
of these assets. Income taxes recoverable decreased due to large refunds expected in Canada and the UK in the prior year. 
Deferred tax assets increased due to balances acquired from CSHP and Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited, and investments 
decreased due to the sale of our investment in Alpha.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  53

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Bank overdrafts and call loan facilities utilized by Canaccord may vary significantly on a day-to-day basis and depend on securities 
trading activity. On March 31, 2013, Canaccord had available credit facilities with banks in Canada, and the UK and Europe in 
the aggregate amount of $705.5 million [March 31, 2012 – $650.4 million]. These credit facilities, consisting of call loans, letters 
of credit and daylight overdraft facilities, are collateralized by unpaid client securities and/or securities owned by the Company. 
On March 31, 2013, there was bank indebtedness of $66.1 million, compared to $75.1 million on March 31, 2012.

In addition to the credit facilities discussed above, in fiscal 2012, the Company entered into a $150.0 million senior secured 
credit agreement to finance a portion of the cash consideration for its acquisition of CSHP. The credit facility was repaid in full 
during the 2013 fiscal year.

Accounts payable and provisions were $2.7 billion, a decrease from $3.6 billion on March 31, 2012, mainly due to a decrease in 
both payables to clients and payables to brokers and investment dealers. 

Securities sold short were $689.0 million, a decrease of $225.6 million compared to $914.6 million at March 31, 2012. This 
decrease was a result of a decrease in holdings of short positions in both corporate and government debt, and equities and 
convertible debentures. 

Other liabilities, including subordinated debt, contingent consideration, deferred tax liabilities, and income taxes payable, were 
$36.2 million at March 31, 2013 and $23.1 million at March 31, 2012. The Company accrued a contingent consideration of 
$6.0 million in relation to the purchase of assets and liabilities from Kenosis Capital, and $8.2 million in relation to the purchase 
of the wealth management business of Eden Financial. The increase was also due to higher income taxes payable.

Non-controlling interests were $16.2 million at March 31, 2013 compared to $17.5 million on March 31, 2012, which represents 
50% of the net assets of our operations in Australia.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

A subsidiary of the Company has entered into secured irrevocable standby letters of credit from a financial institution totalling 
$3.3 million (US$3.2 million) [March 31, 2012 – $1.9 million (US$1.9 million)] as rent guarantees for its leased premises in 
Boston and New York. 

The following table summarizes Canaccord’s long term contractual obligations on March 31, 2013.

Contractual obligations payments due by period

(C$ thousands) 

Total 

Fiscal 2014 

Fiscal 2015– 
Fiscal 2016 

Fiscal 2017–
Fiscal 2018 

Thereafter

Premises and equipment operating leases 

$  233,800 

$ 

33,626 

$ 

63,915 

$ 

48,162 

$ 

88,097

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Canaccord has a capital structure comprised of preferred shares, common shares, contributed surplus, retained earnings and 
accumulated other comprehensive losses, which is further complemented by subordinated debt. 

On March 31, 2013, cash and cash equivalents were $491.0 million, a decrease of $323.2 million from $814.2 million as of 
March 31, 2012. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013, financing activities used cash in the amount of $130. 4 million, 
which was primarily due to the drawdown of the $150 million short term credit facility, net against by the $94.8 million of net 
proceeds from the Series C Preferred Shares issuance. The Company also paid $37.7 million of dividends on the preferred and 
common shares and acquired $14.9 million of common shares for the long-term incentive plan. Investing activities used cash in 
the amount of $13. 1 million, primarily related to the purchase of equipment and leasehold improvements, and the acquisition of 
Eden Financial and Kenosis Capital. Operating activities used cash in the amount of $176. 6 million, which was due to net loss 
recognized during the year and changes in working capital. A decrease in cash of $3.2 million was attributable to the effect of 
foreign exchange on cash balances. 

Canaccord’s business requires capital for operating and regulatory purposes. The majority of current assets reflected on Canaccord’s 
balance sheet are highly liquid. The majority of the positions held as securities owned are readily marketable and all are recorded 
at their fair value. The fair value of these securities fluctuates daily as factors such as changes in market conditions, economic 
conditions and investor outlook affect market prices. Client receivables are secured by readily marketable securities and 
are reviewed daily for impairment in value and collectibility. Receivables and payables from brokers and dealers represent the 

54 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
   
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

following: current open transactions that generally settle within the normal three-day settlement cycle; collateralized securities 
borrowed and/or loaned in transactions that can be closed within a few days on demand; and balances on behalf of introducing 
brokers representing net balances in connection with their client accounts.

Outstanding Common Share Data

Issued shares outstanding excluding unvested shares(1) 
Issued shares outstanding(2)  
Issued shares outstanding – diluted(3) 

Average shares outstanding – basic 
Average shares outstanding – diluted(4)  

Outstanding common shares 
as of March 31

2013 

2012

93,061,796 

94,025,877

102,896,172 

101,688,721

109,879,724 

106,883,242

92,217,726 

76,715,248

102,402,082 

84,682,497

(1)  Excludes 4,872,547 outstanding unvested shares related to share purchase loans for recruitment and 4,961,829 unvested shares purchased by the employee benefi t trust for the LTIP. 
(2)  Includes 4,872,547 unvested shares related to share purchase loans for recruitment and 4,961,829 unvested shares purchased by the employee benefi t trust for the LTIP.
(3)  Includes 6,983,552 of share issuance commitments.
(4)  This is the diluted share number used to calculate diluted EPS. 

In August 2012, the Company filed a notice for a normal course issuer bid (NCIB) to provide for the ability to purchase, at the 
Company’s discretion, up to 3,000,000 of its common shares through the facilities of the TSX from August 13, 2012 to August 12, 
2013. The purpose of the purchase of common shares under the NCIB is to enable the Company to acquire shares for cancellation. 
The shares that may be repurchased represent 2.93% of the Company’s common shares outstanding at the time of the notice. 
There were no shares repurchased through the NCIB between August 31, 2012 and March 31, 2013. 

As of May 2 1, 2013, the Company has 102,822,669  common shares issued and outstanding. 

ISSUANCE AND CANCELLATION OF COMMON SHARE CAPITAL

Total common shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2012 

Shares issued in connection with the LTIP  

Shares issued in connection with the Corazon Capital Group Limited Share Plan  

Shares issued in connection with retention plan 

Shares issued in connection with replacement plans 

Shares cancelled  

Total common shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2013 

Preferred Shares

SERIES A PREFERRED SHARES

Fiscal 2013

 101,688,721

844,766

170,562

109,979

198,872

(116,728)

 102,896,172

On June 23, 2011, the Company issued 4,000,000 Cumulative 5-Year Rate Reset First Preferred Shares, Series A (Series A 
Preferred Shares) at a purchase price of $25.00 per share for gross proceeds of $100 million. On July 7, 2011, the Company 
closed the over-allotment option and issued an additional 540,000 Series A Preferred Shares at $25.00 per share for gross 
proceeds of $13.5 million.

The aggregate net amount recognized after deducting issue costs, net of deferred taxes of $1.0 million, was $110.8 million. 
Quarterly cumulative cash dividends, if declared, will be paid at an annual rate of 5.5% for the initial five-year period ending on 
September 30, 2016. Thereafter, the dividend rate will be reset every five years at a rate equal to the five-year Government of 
Canada bond yield plus 3.21%. 

Holders of Series A Preferred Shares have the right, at their option, to convert any or all of their shares into an equal number 
of Cumulative Floating Rate First Preferred Shares, Series B (Series B Preferred Shares), subject to certain conditions, on 
September 30, 2016 and on September 30 every five years thereafter. Holders of the Series B Preferred Shares will be entitled 
to receive floating rate, cumulative, preferential dividends payable quarterly, if declared, at a rate equal to the three-month 
Government of Canada Treasury Bill yield plus 3.21%. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  55

 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The Company has the option to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares on September 30, 2016 and on September 30 every 
five years thereafter, in whole or in part, at $25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends. The Series B Preferred 
Shares are redeemable at the Company’s option on September 30, 2021 and on September 30 every five years thereafter, in 
whole or in part, at $25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends.

SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES

On March 22, 2012, the Company announced that it has agreed to issue 4,000,000 Cumulative 5-Year Rate Reset First Preferred 
Shares, Series C (Series C Preferred Shares) at a purchase price of $25.00 per share, for gross proceeds of $100 million. 
Quarterly cumulative cash dividends, if declared, will be paid at an annual rate of 5.75% for the initial five-year period ending on 
September 30, 2016. Thereafter, the dividend rate will be reset every five years at a rate equal to the five-year Government of 
Canada bond yield plus 4.03%. 

Holders of Series C Preferred Shares have the right, at their option, to convert any or all of their shares into an equal number of 
Cumulative Floating Rate First Preferred Shares, Series D (Series D Preferred Shares), subject to certain conditions, on June 30, 
2017 and on June 30 every five years thereafter. Holders of the Series D Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive floating rate, 
cumulative, preferential dividends payable quarterly, if declared, at a rate equal to the three-month Government of Canada Treasury 
Bill yield plus 4.03%. 

The Company has the option to redeem the Series C Preferred Shares on June 30, 2017 and on June 30 every five years thereafter, 
in whole or in part, at $25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends. The Series D Preferred Shares are 
redeemable at the Company’s option on June 30, 2022 and on June 30 every five years thereafter, in whole or in part, at $25.00 
per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends.

The offering closed on April 10, 2012. The net amount recognized after deducting issue costs, net of deferred taxes of 
$1.0 million, was $97.5 million. 

Outstanding Preferred Share  Data

ISSUANCE OF PREFERRED SHARE CAPITAL

Preferred shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2012 

Preferred shares issuance 

Shares held in treasury 

Series A 

Series C

   4,540,000 

—

— 

— 

  4,000,000

(106,794)

Total preferred shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2013 

  4,540,000 

  3,893,206

Share-Based Payment Plans

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 

Under the LTIP, eligible participants are awarded restricted share units (RSUs), which generally vest over three years. For employees 
in Canada, an employee benefit trust (the Trust) has been established, and either (a) the Company will fund the Trust with cash, 
which will be used by the trustee to purchase on the open market common shares of the Company that will be held in trust by 
the trustee until the RSUs vest or (b) the Company will issue common shares from treasury to participants following vesting of the 
RSUs. For employees in the US and the UK, the Company will allot common shares at the time of each RSU award, and these 
shares will be issued from treasury at the time they vest for each participant. 

COMMON SHARE PURCHASE LOANS

The Company provides forgivable common share purchase loans to employees in order to purchase common shares. These loans 
are forgiven over a vesting period. No interest is charged related to the share purchase loans. The common share purchase loans 
include the employee stock incentive plan, the bonus compensation plan, and the partnership program. 

REPLACEMENT PLANS

As a result of the acquisition of CSHP, the Company introduced the Replacement Annual Bonus Equity Deferral (ABED) plan, which 
replaced the ABED plans that existed at CSHP as of the acquisition date. Eligible employees who participated in the CSHP ABED 
plan were granted awards under the Replacement ABED plan. In addition, the Company introduced the Replacement Long-term 
Incentive Plan (LTIP), which replaced the existing LTIPs at CSHP as of the acquisition date for eligible employees. 

56 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

CORAZON CAPITAL GROUP LIMITED SHARE PLAN 

In connection with the acquisition of CSHP, the Company assumed the outstanding obligation under the Corazon Capital Group 
Limited Share Plan (the Corazon Share Plan). The Corazon Share Plan was entered into by CSHP in relation to its acquisition 
of Corazon Capital Group Limited, an independent, Guernsey-based investment management firm. The obligation was paid 
by the issuance of 170,562 Canaccord common shares, which vested in March 2013, and cash consideration of $2.2 million 
(£1.4 million). Canaccord will not award any future grants under the Corazon Share Plan. 

SHARE OPTIONS

The Company grants share options to purchase common shares of the Company to independent directors and senior 
management. The independent directors and senior management have been granted options to purchase up to an aggregate 
of 2,384,910 common shares of the Company. The stock options vest over a four- to five-year period and expire seven years 
after the grant date. The weighted average exercise price of the share options is $9.84 per common share.

RETENTION PLAN

In connection with the acquisition of The Balloch Group (TBG), the Company established a retention plan that provides for the 
issuance of  1,187,847 common shares of the Company to key employees of Canaccord Genuity Asia over a five-year graded 
vesting period based on future Asia-linked revenue. In addition, the applicable number of retention shares is included in diluted 
common shares outstanding. As of March 31, 2013, due to the departure of several key employees, this plan was settled. This 
resulted in the forfeiture of 917,212 shares, and accelerated vesting of 270,635 shares. 

DEFERRED SHARE UNITS 

Beginning April 1, 2011, the Company adopted a deferred share unit (DSU) plan for its independent directors. The independent 
directors can elect to have fees payable to them paid in the form of DSUs or in cash. Directors must elect annually as to how 
they wish their directors’ fees to be paid and can specify the allocation of their directors’ fees between DSUs and cash. When 
a director leaves the Board of Directors, outstanding DSUs are paid out in cash, with the amount equal to the number of DSUs 
granted multiplied by the closing share price as of the end of the fiscal quarter immediately following such terminations. Under the 
plan, the directors are not entitled to receive any common shares in the Company, and under no circumstances will DSUs confer 
on any participant any of the rights or privileges of a holder of common shares. 

OTHER RETENTION AND INCENTIVE PLANS

During the course of the fiscal year, there were other retention and incentive plans, including the employee stock purchase plan, 
with individual employees, for which the amount incurred was not significant in aggregate. 

International Financial Centre

Canaccord is a member of the AdvantageBC International Business Centre Society (formerly known as the International Financial 
Centre British Columbia Society) and the Montréal International Financial Centre, both of which provide certain tax and financial 
benefits pursuant to the International Business Activity Act of British Columbia and the Act Respecting International Financial 
Centres of Québec. Accordingly, Canaccord’s overall income tax rate is less than the rate that would otherwise be applicable.

Foreign Exchange

Canaccord manages its foreign exchange risk by periodically hedging pending settlements in foreign currencies. Realized and 
unrealized gains and losses related to these transactions are recognized in income during the period. On March 31, 2013, forward 
contracts outstanding to sell US dollars had a notional amount of US$14.8 million, an increase of US$1.5 million from a year ago. 
Forward contracts outstanding to buy US dollars had a notional amount of US$3.8 million, a decrease of US$5.5 million compared 
to a year ago. Canaccord’s operations in the US, the UK and Europe, Australia, Hong Kong and China are conducted in the local 
currency; however, any foreign exchange risk in respect of these transactions is generally limited as pending settlements on both 
sides of the transaction are typically in the local currency. 

The Company’s Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segment in the UK and Europe deals foreign exchange forward contracts 
on behalf of its clients, and establishes matching contracts with the counterparties. The Company has no net exposure, assuming 
no counterparty default.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  57

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Related Party Transactions

The Company’s related parties include the following persons and/or entities: (a) entities that are controlled or significantly 
influenced by the Company, and (b) key management personnel, who are comprised of the directors of the Company, as well as 
executives involved in strategic decision-making for the Company. 

Security trades executed for employees, officers and directors of Canaccord are transacted in accordance with terms and 
conditions applicable to all clients. Commission income on such transactions in the aggregate is not material in relation to the 
overall operations of Canaccord.

The Company offers various share-based payment plans to its key management personnel, including common share purchase 
loans, a long-term incentive plan and share options. Directors have also been granted share options and have the right to 
acquire DSUs. Please see Note 18 of the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2013 for 
further information on the compensation of and transactions with key management personnel. Note 18 of the March 31, 2013 
Consolidated Financial Statements also includes the accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities balance 
with key management personnel. 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

The following is a summary of Canaccord’s critical accounting estimates. Canaccord’s accounting policies are in accordance with 
IFRS and are described in Note 4 to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2013. 

The preparation of the March 31, 2013 Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make 
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and 
liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Therefore, actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions. The 
significant estimates include share-based payments, income taxes, tax losses available for carryforward, impairment of goodwill, 
indefinite life intangible assets and other long-lived assets, allowance for credit losses, fair value of financial instruments, and 
provisions. Significant accounting policies used and policies requiring management’s judgment and estimates are disclosed in 
Notes 2 and 4 of the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2013. 

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate 
of the fair value of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Company, measured at 
acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the 
Company elects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of 
the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The proportionate share method was selected for the acquisition of the 
50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. 

The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3, 
“Business Combinations” (IFRS 3), are recognized at their fair value at the acquisition date except for non-current assets (or 
disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5, “Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
Operations”, which are recognized and measured at fair value less cost to sell. 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognized at fair value at the acquisition date at the best 
estimate of such amount. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that are deemed to be a liability 
will be recognized in the statements of operations. 

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognized as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the consideration 
transferred over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the 
fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment 
testing, goodwill acquired in each of the business combinations is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Company’s 
cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the corresponding combinations, irrespective of whether other assets or 
liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. 

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CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Identifiable intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of identifiable intangible 
assets acquired in a business combination is equal to their fair value as at the date of acquisition. 

Following initial recognition, identifiable intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and any 
accumulated impairment losses. 

The useful lives of identifiable intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Identifiable intangible assets with 
finite lives are amortized over their useful economic lives and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the 
identifiable intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an identifiable intangible 
asset are reviewed at least annually, at each financial year end. Identifiable intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not 
amortized, but are tested for impairment annually.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The Company assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication 
exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. 
An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash generating unit’s (CGU) fair value less costs to sell and its 
value-in-use. Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that 
are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds 
its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount, and recognized in the 
income statement. 

In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. The Company bases its 
impairment calculation on annual budget calculations, which are prepared separately for each of the Company’s CGUs to which the 
individual assets are allocated. These budget calculations generally cover a period of five years. For longer periods, a long term 
growth rate is calculated and applied to project future cash flows after the fifth year. 

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in expense categories 
consistent with the function of the impaired asset.

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether there is an indication that 
previously recognized impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased. If such indication exists, the Company estimates the 
asset’s or CGU’s recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in 
the assumptions used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. The reversal 
is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, or exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Such 
reversal is recognized in the income statement unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal is 
treated as a revaluation increase. 

The following assets have specific characteristics for impairment testing: 

Goodwill

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at March 31 and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may 
be impaired. 

Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of each CGU (or group of CGUs) to which goodwill 
relates. When the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment 
losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods. 

Intangible assets

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually as at March 31 at the CGU level and when 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  59

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can 
be reliably measured. The Company assesses its revenue arrangements in order to determine if it is acting as principal or agent. 

Commission revenue consists of revenue generated through commission-based brokerage services, recognized on a trade date 
basis, and the sale of fee-based products and services, recognized on an accrual basis. Realized and unrealized gains and losses 
on securities purchased for client-related transactions are reported as net facilitation losses and recorded as a reduction of 
commission revenues. 

Investment banking revenue consists of underwriting fees and commissions earned on corporate finance activities. Revenue from 
underwritings and other corporate finance activities is recorded when the underlying transaction is substantially completed under 
the engagement terms and the related revenue is reasonably determinable. 

Advisory fees consist of management and advisory fees that are recognized on an accrual basis. Also included in advisory fees is 
revenue from mergers and acquisitions activities, which is recognized when the underlying transaction is substantially completed 
under the engagement terms and the related revenue is reasonably determinable. 

Principal trading revenue consists of income earned in connection with principal trading operations and is recognized on a trade 
date basis.

Interest revenue consists of interest earned on client margin accounts, interest earned on the Company’s cash and cash equivalents 
balances, interest earned on cash delivered in support of securities borrowing activity, and dividends earned on securities owned. 
Interest revenue is recognized on an effective interest rate basis. Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment 
is established. 

Other revenue includes foreign exchange gains or losses, revenue earned from our correspondent brokerage services and 
administrative fees revenues.

INCOME TAXES

Current income tax

Income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to 
the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amounts are those that are enacted or substantively 
enacted, at the reporting date, in the countries where the Company operates and generates taxable income.

Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations 
are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Deferred tax

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the liability method. This method requires that deferred taxes reflect the expected deferred 
tax effect of temporary differences at the reporting date between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
statement purposes and their tax bases. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except for taxable temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable 
that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax 
losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences 
and the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized. The carrying amounts of deferred tax assets 
are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred tax assets to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are assessed at each 
reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax 
asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is 
realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of 
the reporting period. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the statements of operations except where it relates to items that may 
be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is recognized directly against equity. 

60 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Employees (including senior executives and directors) of the Company receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). Independent 
directors also receive DSUs as part of their remuneration, which can only be settled in cash (cash-settled transactions). The dilutive 
effect of outstanding options and share-based payments is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted 
earnings per common share. 

Equity-settled transactions

For equity-settled transactions, the Company measures the fair value of share-based awards as of the grant date and recognizes 
the cost as an expense over the applicable vesting period with a corresponding increase in contributed surplus. The cost is 
recognized on a graded basis. 

The Company estimates the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest when calculating the amortization expense. 
No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately vest. 

When share-based awards vest, contributed surplus is reduced by the applicable amount and share capital is increased by the 
same amount.

Cash-settled transactions

Cash-settled transactions are measured initially at fair value at the grant date. The fair values of DSUs are expensed upon 
grant, as there are no vesting conditions. The liability is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date up to and including the 
settlement date, with changes in fair value recognized through the statements of operations. 

PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow 
of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statements of operations net of any 
reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that 
reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the 
passage of time is recognized as an interest expense. 

Future Changes in Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Company monitors the potential changes proposed by the International Accounting Standards Board on an ongoing basis and 
analyzes the effect that changes in the standards may have on the Company’s operations. 

Please see Note 3 of the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2013 for further information.

Business Combinations

[i] Eden Financial Ltd. 

On October 1, 2012, the Company acquired 100% of the wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd., an owner-managed 
private client investment management business, for purchase consideration of $20.3 million (£12.8 million), of which 
$12.2 million (£7.7 million) was paid on closing and $8.1 million (£5.1 million) is payable after 12 months, contingent on 
achieving certain performance targets related to revenue. Further incentives of up to $6.3 million (£4.0 million) will be paid to 
certain continuing Eden Financial employees subject to certain performance conditions and will be recognized as an expense 
over a four-year period as the amounts are earned. An additional incentive payment of $3.3 million (£2.0 million) has also been 
awarded to certain Eden Financial employees of which one-half will be recognized as an expense over a one-year vesting period 
and one-half will be recognized over a two-year vesting period. The Company recorded goodwill of $10.2 million and intangible 
assets with finite useful lives of $2.4 million related to this acquisition. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  61

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

[ii] Kenosis Capital Partners 

On September 14, 2012, the Company signed an agreement with Kenosis Capital Partners (Kenosis Capital), a merchant bank 
and advisory group, to acquire certain assets and liabilities for cash consideration of $1.2 million and additional contingent cash 
consideration based upon the achievement of certain performance criteria. This transaction qualifies as a business combination 
under IFRS 3, “Business Combinations” (IFRS 3), and has been accounted for under the acquisition method. The transaction was 
completed on September 16, 2012. The Company recorded goodwill of $7.2 million related to this acquisition.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of March 31, 2013, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of and with the participation of management, 
including the President & CEO and the Executive Vice President & CFO, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and 
procedures as defined under National Instrument 52-109. Based on that evaluation, the President & CEO and the Executive Vice 
President & CFO concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of and 
during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013.

INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management, including the President & CEO and the Executive Vice President & CFO, has designed internal control over financial 
reporting as defined under National Instrument 52-109 to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting 
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Based on that evaluation, the 
President & CEO and the Executive Vice President & CFO concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting 
was designed and operating effectively as of and during the year ended March 31, 2013 and that there were no material 
weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the year ended March 31, 2013 that have 
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Canaccord’s internal control over financial reporting.

Risk Management

OVERVIEW

Uncertainty and risk are inherent in any financial markets activity. As an active participant in the Canadian and international 
capital markets, Canaccord is exposed to risks that could result in financial losses. Canaccord has identified its principal risks as: 
market risk, credit risk, operational risk and other risks. Accordingly, risk management and control of the balance between risk and 
return are critical elements in maintaining Canaccord’s financial stability and profitability. Therefore, an effective risk management 
framework is integral to the success of Canaccord.

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CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

RISK MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND GOVERNANCE

Canaccord’s disciplined risk management process encompasses a number of functional areas and requires frequent 
communication, judgment and knowledge of the business, products and markets. The Company’s senior management is actively 
involved in the risk management process and has developed policies and reports that require specific administrative procedures 
and actions to assess and control risks. These policies and procedures are subject to ongoing review and modification as 
activities, markets and circumstances change. 

As part of Canaccord’s risk philosophy, the first line of responsibility for managing risk lies with branch managers, department 
heads and trading desk managers (within prescribed limits). The monitoring and control of Canaccord’s risk exposure is conducted 
through a variety of separate, but complementary, financial, credit, operational, compliance and legal reporting systems. 

Canaccord’s governance structure includes the following elements:

Audit Committee

Board of Directors

Canaccord Financial Inc.

Corporate Governance and
Compensation Committee

Risk Management
Committee

Canaccord Genuity Global
Executive Committee

Canaccord Genuity Wealth 
Management Executive Committee

Infrastructure 
Executive Committee

The Board of Directors (the Board) has oversight of the company-wide risk management framework. These responsibilities are 
delegated to the Audit and Risk Management Committees. The Audit Committee’s mandate was updated in fiscal 2013 to better 
reflect the committee’s oversight of the Company’s risk management function. See Canaccord’s 2013 Annual Information Form 
(AIF) for more details. 

The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility by monitoring the effectiveness of internal controls 
and the control environment. It also receives and reviews various quarterly and annual updates, and reports on key risk metrics and 
the overall risk management program.

The Risk Management Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities for monitoring risk exposures against the defined 
risk appetite and for general oversight of the risk management process. The Risk Management Committee is led by the CFO, and 
committee members include the CEO and senior management representation from the key revenue-producing businesses and 
functional areas of Canaccord. The Committee identifies, measures and monitors the principal risks facing the business through 
review and approval of Canaccord’s risk appetite, policies, procedures, and limits/thresholds.

The segregation of duties and management oversight are important aspects of Canaccord’s risk management process. Canaccord 
has a number of functions that are independent of the revenue-producing businesses that perform risk management activities, 
including the monitoring, evaluating and analyzing of risk. These functions include Enterprise Risk Management, Compliance, 
Operations, Internal Controls and Financial Analysis, Treasury, Finance and Legal. 

MARKET RISK

Market risk is the risk that a change in market prices and/or any of the underlying market factors will result in losses. Each 
business area is responsible for ensuring that their market risk exposures are prudent. In addition, Canaccord has established 
procedures to ensure that risks are measured, closely monitored, controlled and visible to senior levels of management.

Canaccord is exposed to equity price risk, liquidity risk and volatility risk as a result of its principal trading activities in equity 
securities. Canaccord is also exposed to specific interest rate risk, credit spread risk and liquidity risk in respect of its principal 
trading in fixed income securities. In addition to active supervision and review of trading activities by senior management, 
Canaccord mitigates its risk exposure through a variety of limits to control concentration, capital allocation and usage, as well 
as through trading policies and guidelines. Canaccord manages and monitors its risks in this area using both qualitative and 
quantitative measures, on a company-wide basis, and also by trading desk and by individual trader. Canaccord operates a firm-
wide Value-at-Risk (VaR) risk measurement system for its equity and fixed income inventories. Management also reviews and 
monitors inventory levels and positions, trading results, aging and concentration levels. Consequently, Canaccord can ensure 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  63

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

that it is adequately diversified with respect to market risk factors and that trading activity is within the risk tolerance levels 
established by senior management. For a detailed description of Canaccord’s VaR methodology, see the Market Risk section in 
Canaccord’s fiscal 2013  AIF .

CREDIT RISK

Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with a counterparty’s inability to fulfill its payment obligations. The primary source for 
credit risk to Canaccord is in connection with trading activity by clients in the Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management business 
segment and private client margin accounts. In order to minimize financial exposure in this area, Canaccord applies certain credit 
standards and conducts financial reviews with respect to clients and new accounts. 

Canaccord provides financing to clients by way of margin lending. In a margin-based transaction, Canaccord extends credit for a 
portion of the market value of a securities transaction in a client’s account, up to certain limits. Margin loans are collateralized by 
securities in the client’s account. In connection with this lending activity, Canaccord faces a risk of financial loss in the event that 
a client fails to meet a margin call if market prices for securities held as collateral decline and if Canaccord is unable to recover 
sufficient value from the collateral held. For margin lending purposes, Canaccord has established limits that are generally more 
restrictive than those required by applicable regulatory policies. 

Canaccord also faces a risk of financial loss with respect to trading activity by clients if such trading results in overdue or unpaid 
amounts in under-secured cash accounts. Canaccord has developed a number of controls within its automated trade order 
management system to ensure that trading by individual account and advisor is done in accordance with customized limits and 
risk parameters. 

Canaccord is engaged in various trading and brokerage activities whose counterparties primarily include broker dealers, 
banks, clearing agents, exchanges, financial intermediaries and other financial institutions. These activities include agency 
trading, securities borrowing and lending, and entering into repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. In the 
event that counterparties do not fulfill their obligations, Canaccord may be exposed to risk. The risk of default depends on 
the creditworthiness of the counterparty and/or the issuer of the instrument. Canaccord manages this risk by imposing and 
monitoring individual and aggregate position limits within each business segment, for each counterparty, conducting regular 
credit reviews of financial counterparties, reviewing security and loan concentrations, holding and marking to market collateral 
on certain transactions, and conducting business through clearing organizations that guarantee performance. 

Canaccord records a provision for bad debts in general and administrative expenses. Any actual losses arising from or associated 
with client trading activity as described above are charged to this provision. Historically, this provision has been sufficient to cover 
actual losses. 

OPERATIONAL RISK

Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, fraud, people and systems, or from 
external events such as the occurrence of disasters or security threats. Operational risk exists in all of Canaccord’s activities, 
including processes, systems and controls used to manage other risks. Failure to manage operational risk can result in financial 
loss, reputational damage, regulatory fines and failure to manage market or credit risks. 

Canaccord operates in different markets and relies on its employees and systems to process a high number of transactions. 
In order to mitigate this risk, Canaccord has developed a system of internal controls and checks and balances at appropriate 
levels, which includes overnight trade reconciliation, control procedures related to clearing and settlement, cash controls, physical 
security, independent review procedures, documentation standards, billing and collection procedures, and authorization and 
processing controls for transactions and accounts. In addition, Canaccord has implemented an operational risk program that helps 
Canaccord measure, manage, report and monitor operational risk issues (see RCSA below). Canaccord also has disaster recovery 
procedures in place, business continuity plans and built-in redundancies in the event of a systems or technological failure. In 
addition, Canaccord utilizes third party service agreements and security audits where appropriate. 

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CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Risk and Control Self-Assessment (RCSA)

The purpose of RCSAs is to:

(cid:129)  Identify and assess key risks inherent to the business 

(cid:129)  Rate the effectiveness of the control environment associated with the key risks 

(cid:129)  Mitigate the risks through the identification of action plans to improve the control environment where appropriate 

(cid:129)  Provide management with a consistent approach to articulate and communicate the risk profiles of their areas of responsibility 

(cid:129)  Meet regulatory requirements and industry standards

Canaccord has established a process to determine what the strategic objectives of each group/unit/department are and 
identify, assess and quantify operational risks that hinder the Company’s ability to achieve those objectives. The RCSA results 
are specifically used to calculate the operational risk regulatory capital requirements for Canaccord in the UK and operational 
risk exposure in all geographies. The RCSAs are periodically updated and results are reported to the Risk Management and 
Audit Committees. 

OTHER RISKS

Other risks encompass those risks that can have an adverse material affect on the business but do not belong to market, credit 
or operational risk categories.

Regulatory and legal risk

Regulatory risk results from non-compliance with regulatory requirements, which could lead to fines and/or sanctions. Canaccord 
has established procedures to ensure compliance with all applicable statutory and regulatory requirements in each jurisdiction. 
These procedures address issues such as regulatory capital requirements, disclosure requirements, internal controls over financial 
reporting, sales and trading practices, use of and safekeeping of client funds, credit granting, collection activity, anti-money 
laundering, insider trading, conflicts of interest and recordkeeping.

Legal risk results from potential criminal, civil or regulatory litigation against Canaccord that could materially affect Canaccord’s 
business, operations or financial condition. Canaccord has in-house legal counsel, as well as access to external legal counsel, to 
assist the Company in addressing legal matters related to operations and to defend Canaccord’s interests in various legal actions. 

Losses or costs associated with routine regulatory and legal matters are included in general and administrative expenses in 
Canaccord’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Reputational risk

Reputational risk is the risk that an activity undertaken by an organization or its representatives will impair its image in the 
community or lower public confidence in it, resulting in a loss of business, legal action or increased regulatory oversight. Possible 
sources of reputational risk could come from operational failures, non-compliance with laws and regulations, or leading an 
unsuccessful financing. Reputational risk can also be reflected within customer satisfaction and external ratings, such as equity 
analyst reports. In addition to its various risk management policies, controls and procedures, Canaccord has a formal Code of 
Business Conduct and Ethics and an integrated program of marketing, branding, communications and investor relations to help 
manage and support Canaccord’s reputation.

RISK FACTORS

For a detailed list of the risk factors that are relevant to Canaccord’s business and the industry in which it operates, see the Risk 
Factors section in Canaccord’s fiscal 2013 AIF. Risks include, but are not necessarily limited to, those listed in the AIF. Investors 
should carefully consider the information about risks, together with the other information in this document, before making 
investment decisions. It should be noted that this list is not exhaustive, but contains risks that Canaccord considers to be of 
particular relevance. Other risk factors may apply.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  65

 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

CONTROL RISK 

As of March 31, 2013, senior officers and directors of Canaccord collectively owned approximately  6.1% of the issued and 
outstanding common shares of Canaccord Financial Inc. If a sufficient number of these shareholders act or vote together, they 
will have the power to exercise significant influence over all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of the 
Company’s directors, amendments to its articles, amalgamations and plans of arrangement under Canadian law and mergers or 
sales of substantially all of its assets. This could prevent Canaccord from entering into transactions that could be beneficial to the 
Company or its other shareholders. Also, third parties could be discouraged from making a tender offer or takeover bid to acquire 
any or all of the outstanding common shares of the Company. 

 In addition, as at March 31, 2013, the single largest shareholder that management was aware of was Franklin Templeton 
Investments Corp. by one or more of its mutual funds or other managed accounts. The most recent filing that confirms their total 
holdings was filed on December 15, 2011, which indicated the company owned 5,464,873 shares of Canaccord Financial Inc. 
Canaccord has not been made aware of any shareholding changes since this filing. Their ownership outlined in this filing 
represents 5.3% of common shares issued and outstanding as at March 31, 2013.

Any significant change in these shareholdings through sale or other disposition, or significant acquisitions by others of the 
common shares in the public market or by way of private transactions, could result in a change of control and changes in business 
focus or practices that could affect the profitability of Canaccord’s business. 

Restrictions on ownership and transfer of common shares

Restrictions on ownership and transfer of common shares in the articles of Canaccord to prevent unauthorized change in control 
without regulatory approval could, in certain cases, affect the marketability and liquidity of the common shares.

Dividend Policy

Although dividends are expected to be declared and paid quarterly, the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, will determine 
the amount and timing of any dividends. All dividend payments will depend on general business conditions, Canaccord’s financial 
condition, results of operations, capital requirements and such other factors as the Board determines to be relevant.

Dividend Declaration

On May 2 1, 2013, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend of $ 0.05 per common share payable on June 1 0, 2013, with 
a record date of  May 31, 2013. The Board of Directors also approved a cash dividend of $0.34375 per Series A Preferred Share 
payable on July  2, 2013, with a record date of June  21, 2013; as well as a cash dividend of $0.359375  per Series C Preferred 
 Share payable on July  2, 2013 and with a record date of June  21, 2013.

Additional Information

Additional information relating to Canaccord, including Canaccord’s Annual Information Form, can be found on SEDAR’s website at 
www.sedar.com. 

66 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Shareholders of
Canaccord Financial Inc. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Canaccord Financial Inc., which comprise the consolidated 
statements of financial position as at March 31, 2013 and 2012, and the consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive 
loss, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable 
the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our 
audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical 
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements 
are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial 
statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the 
auditors consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements 
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies 
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the 
consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion. 

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Canaccord 
Financial Inc. as at March 31, 2013 and 2012, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years ended March 31, 
2013 and 2012 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Chartered  Accountants 
Vancouver, Canada
May 21, 2013

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  67

 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

As at (in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Notes 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

ASSETS

Current

Cash and cash equivalents 

Securities owned  

Accounts receivable  

Income taxes receivable  

Total current assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Investments  

Equipment and leasehold improvements 

Intangible assets 

Goodwill 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current

Bank indebtedness  

Short term credit facility 

Securities sold short 

$ 

491,012 

$ 

814,238

5 

924,337 

  1,171,988

7, 18 

  2,513,958 

  3,081,640

— 

8,301

  3,929,307 

  5,076,167

12 

8 

 9 

11 

 11 

6 

6 

5 

12,552 

3,695 

42,979 

130,283 

484,686 

3,959

9,493

51,084

149,510

472,510

$  4,603,502 

$  5,762,723

$ 

66,138 

$ 

75,141

— 

689,020 

150,000

914,649

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  

7, 18 

  2,726,735 

  3,550,600

Provisions 

Income taxes payable 

Contingent consideration 

Subordinated debt  

Total current liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Equity 

Preferred shares 

Common shares  

Contributed surplus  

Retained earnings 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

See accompanying notes

On behalf of the Board:

22 

10 

13 

12 

14 

15 

20,055 

4,428 

14,218 

15,000 

39,666

—

—

15,000

  3,535,594 

  4,745,056

2,576 

8,088

   3,538,170 

  4,753,144

205,641 

638,456 

85,981 

126,203 

(7,118) 

  1,049,163 

16,169 

110,818

623,739

68,336

180,748

8,484

992,125

17,454

  1,065,332 

  1,009,579

$  4,603,502 

$  5,762,723

PAUL D. REYNOLDS 
Director 

TERRENCE A. LYONS
Director

68 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the years ended (in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts) 

Notes 

REVENUE

Commissions and fees 

Investment banking 

Advisory fees 

Principal trading 

Interest  

Other 

EXPENSES

Incentive compensation 

Salaries and benefi ts 

Trading costs 

Premises and equipment 

Communication and technology 

Interest 

General and administrative 

Amortization 

Development costs 

Restructuring costs 

Acquisition-related costs  

Loss before income taxes 

Income tax expense (recovery)  

  Current 

  Deferred 

Net loss for the year 

Net loss attributable to: 

  CFI shareholders 

  Non-controlling interests 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (thousands) 

  Basic 

  Diluted 

Net loss per common share  

  Basic 

  Diluted 

Dividends per common share 

See accompanying notes

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

353,12 5 

$ 

252,877

145,772 

179,690 

66,406 

29,199 

22,9 30 

175,225

107,370

10,647

31,799

26,946

797,122 

604,864

40 6, 724 

304,908

8 8,5 22 

43,892 

41,124 

49,115 

15,302 

89,504 

33,779 

19,526 

31,617 

1,719 

63,924

30,313

27,546

28,343

9,816

69,523

14,108

21,193

35,253

16,056

820,824 

620,983

(23,702) 

(16,119)

8,202 

(13,129) 

(4,927) 

11,043

(5,816)

5,227

$ 

(18,775) 

$ 

(21,346)

$ 

$ 

(16,819) 

(1,956) 

$ 

$ 

(20,307)

(1,039)

92,218 

102,402 

76,715

84,682

10, 22 

10 

12

15iv 

15iv 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(0.31) 

(0.31) 

 0.20 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(0.33)

(0.33)

0.40

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

For the years ended (in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss) (OCI)

  Net change in valuation of available for sale investments, net of tax 

  Transfer of net realized gain on disposal of available for sale asset (net of tax: $234) 

  Net change in unrealized (losses) gains on translation of foreign operations 

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Comprehensive loss attributable to: 

  CFI shareholders 

  Non-controlling interests 

See accompanying notes

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

(18,775) 

$ 

(21,346)

449 

(700) 

—

—

(15,033) 

9,205

$ 

(34,059) 

$ 

(12,141)

$ 

$ 

(32,421) 

(1,638) 

$ 

$ 

(10,851)

(1,290)

70 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 

As at and for the years ended (in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Preferred shares, opening 

Shares issued, net of share issuance costs 

Shares cancelled 

Preferred shares, closing 

Common shares, opening 

Shares issued in connection with the acquisition of Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP) 

Shares issued in connection with the acquisition of 50% interest in BGF Capital Group Pty Ltd. (BGF) 

Shares issued in connection with share-based payments 

Shares issued in connection with Corazon Capital Group Limited (Corazon) 

Acquisition of common shares for long-term incentive plan (LTIP) 

Release of vested common shares from employee benefi t trust  

Shares cancelled 

Net unvested share purchase loans  

Cancellation of shares in connection with the acquisition of Genuity Capital Markets (Genuity) 

Common shares, closing 

Contributed surplus, opening 

Replacement stock plan awards related to the acquisition of CSHP 

Share-based payments  

Cancellation of shares in connection with the acquisition of Genuity  

Shares issued in connection with Corazon 

Excess on cancellation of common shares 

Unvested share purchase loans  

Contributed surplus, closing 

Retained earnings, opening 

Net loss attributable to CFI shareholders 

Common shares dividends 

Preferred shares dividends 

Retained earnings, closing 

Notes 

14 

10 

10 

16 

16 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), opening  

Other comprehensive (loss) income attributable to CFI shareholders 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, closing 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Non-controlling interests, opening 

Non-controlling interests arising on acquisition of 50% interest in  Canaccord Genuity Australia 

10 

Foreign exchange on non-controlling interests 

Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests 

Non-controlling interests, closing 

Total equity 

See accompanying notes

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

110,818 

$ 

—

97,450 

(2,627) 

205,641 

623,739 

— 

— 

11,926 

1,503 

(14,872) 

17,834 

(814) 

(860) 

— 

110,818

—

110,818

467,050

164,462

5,739

7,081

—

(35,857)

18,263

(5,259)

2,866

(606)

638,456 

623,739

68,336 

6,399 

11,445 

— 

(1,503) 

(146) 

1,450 

52,167

6,456

10,876

606

—

(1,414)

(355)

85,981 

68,336

180,748 

238,647

(16,819) 

(26,006) 

(11,720) 

(20,307)

(32,778)

(4,814)

126,203 

180,748

8,484 

(15,602) 

(7,118) 

(972)

9,456

8,484

  1,049,163 

992,125

17,454 

— 

353 

(1,638) 

16,169 

—

19,019

(275)

(1,290)

17,454

$  1,065,332 

$  1,009,579

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended (in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Net loss for the year 

Items not affecting cash 

  Amortization 

  Deferred income tax recovery 

  Share-based compensation expense 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment  

Changes in non-cash working capital 

  Decrease (increase) in securities owned 

  Decrease in accounts receivable 

  Decrease (increase) in income taxes receivable, net 

(Decrease) increase in securities sold short 

  Decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and provisions 

Cash used by operating activities 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Drawdown (repayment) of short term credit facility 

Issuance of preferred shares, net of share issuance costs 

Acquisition of common shares for long-term incentive plan 

Cash dividends paid on common shares 

Cash dividends paid on preferred shares 

Issuance of shares in connection with share-based payments 

Decrease in net vesting of share purchase loans 

Redemption of share capital 

(Decrease) increase in bank indebtedness 

Cash (used) provided by fi nancing activities 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Purchase of equipment and leasehold improvements 

Acquisition of Eden Financial Ltd. (Eden Financial), net of cash acquired 

Acquisition of Kenosis Capital Partners 

Acquisition of CSHP, net of cash acquired 

Acquisition of BGF, net of cash acquired  

Cash used in investing activities 

Effect of foreign exchange on cash balances 

Decrease in cash position 

Cash position, beginning of year 

Cash position, end of year 

Supplemental cash fl ow information

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Income taxes paid 

See accompanying notes

Notes 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

(18,775) 

$ 

(21,346)

17 

22 

11 

11 

33,779 

(13,129) 

60,359 

2,627 

245,873 

590,090 

2,963 

(224,590) 

(855,728) 

14,108

(5,816)

51,124

—

(62,053)

675,358

(26,218)

93,787

(896,194)

(176,531) 

(177,250)

(150,000) 

94,823 

(14,872) 

(26,004) 

(11,720) 

— 

(13,583) 

— 

(9,003) 

150,000

110,818

(35,857)

(31,980)

(4,814)

555

(12,579)

(5,673)

61,561

(130,359) 

232,031

(6,972) 

(4,953) 

(1,182) 

— 

— 

(10,610)

—

—

(176,289)

(9,848)

(13,107) 

(196,747)

(3,229) 

2,136

(323,226) 

814,238 

(139,830)

954,068

$ 

491,012 

$ 

814,238

$ 

$ 

$ 

32,689 

14,425 

10,320 

$ 

$ 

$ 

28,805

9,280

51,036

72 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As at March 31, 2013, March 31, 2012 
and for the years ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)

NOTE  01

Corporate Information

Through its principal subsidiaries, Canaccord Financial Inc. (the Company) is a leading independent, full-service investment dealer 
in Canada with capital markets operations in the United Kingdom (UK) and Europe, the United States of America (US), Australia, 
China, Singapore and Barbados. Upon acquisition of CSHP, the Company has also expanded its wealth management operations 
into the UK and Europe. The Company has operations in each of the two principal segments of the securities industry: capital 
markets and wealth management. Together, these operations offer a wide range of complementary investment products, brokerage 
services and investment banking services to the Company’s private, institutional and corporate clients. 

Canaccord Financial Inc. was incorporated on February 14, 1997 by the filing of a memorandum and articles with the Registrar of 
Companies for British Columbia under the Company Act (British Columbia) and continues in existence under the Business Corporations 
Act (British Columbia). The Company’s head office is located at Suite 2200 – 609 Granville Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, 
V7Y 1H2. The Company’s registered office is located at Suite 1000 – 840 Howe Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2M1.

The Company’s common shares are publicly traded under the symbol CF on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and the symbol CF. 
on the London Stock Exchange. The Company’s Series A Preferred Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol CF.PR.A. The 
Company’s Series C Preferred Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol CF.PR.C [Note 24]. 

The Company’s business is cyclical and experiences considerable variations in revenue and income from quarter to quarter and 
year to year due to factors beyond the Company’s control. The Company’s business is affected by the overall condition of the 
worldwide equity and debt markets, including the seasonal variance in these markets. 

NOTE  02

Basis of Preparation

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and are based on the historical cost basis except 
for selected current and non-current assets and financial instruments, which have been measured at fair value as set out in the 
relevant accounting policies. 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars and all values are in thousands of dollars, except when 
otherwise indicated. 

These audited consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Company’s Board of Directors on 
May 21, 2013.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

These consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries and special purpose 
entities (SPEs) where the Company controls these entities. Subsidiaries are all entities over which the consolidated entity has 
the power to govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the 
voting rights. 

In accordance with IAS 27, “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” (IAS 27), the operating results of a subsidiary 
should be consolidated if the Company acquires control. Control is presumed to exist when an entity owns greater than 50% of 
the voting shares. In cases where the parent does not own a majority of the voting rights, control still exists when there is power 
over more than half of the voting rights by virtue of an agreement with other investors, power to govern the financial and operating 
policies of the entity under a statute or an agreement, power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of 
directors, or power to cast the majority of votes at meetings of the board of directors.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  73

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Although the Company does not own more than 50% of the voting shares of Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Ltd. (formerly 
Canaccord BGF or BGF ), the Company completed an evaluation of its relationship with the other shareholders and the power it 
has over the financial and operating policies of BGF and determined it should consolidate under IAS 27. Therefore, the financial 
position, financial performance, and cash flows of BGF have been consolidated. The Company has also recognized a 50% 
non-controlling interest, which represents the portion of BGF net identifiable assets not owned by the Company. At the date of 
acquisition, the non-controlling interest was determined using the proportionate method. Net income (loss) and each component 
of other comprehensive income (loss) are attributed to the non-controlling interest and to the owners of the parent.

The Company consolidates SPEs in accordance with the guidance provided by the Standing Interpretations Committee 
Interpretation 12, “Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities” (SIC-12). An SPE is consolidated when the substance of the 
relationship between the entity and the SPE indicates that the SPE is controlled by that entity. 

The Company has established an employee benefit trust [Note 17] to fulfill obligations to employees arising from the Company’s 
share-based payment plans. The employee benefit trust has been consolidated in accordance with SIC-12 since its activities are 
conducted on behalf of the Company, and the Company retains the majority of the benefits and risks of the employee benefit trust.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the statements of operations from the effective 
date of the acquisition or up to the effective date of the disposal, as appropriate. 

All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. In cases where an accounting policy of a subsidiary differs from 
the Company’s accounting policies, the Company has made the appropriate adjustments to ensure conformity for purposes of the 
preparation of these consolidated financial statements. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same 
reporting period as the parent company. 

USE OF JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, accompanying note disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent assets 
and liabilities at the reporting date. Therefore, actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions. The significant 
estimates include share-based payments, income taxes, the valuation of deferred tax assets, impairment of goodwill, indefinite life 
intangible assets and other long-lived assets, allowance for credit losses, fair value of financial instruments, and provisions.

Share-based payments

The Company measures the cost of equity-settled and cash-settled transactions with employees and directors based on the 
fair value of the awards granted. The fair value is determined based on the observable share prices or by using an appropriate 
valuation model. The use of option pricing models to determine the fair value requires the input of highly subjective assumptions 
including the expected price volatility, expected forfeitures, expected life of the award and dividend yield. Changes in the subjective 
assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimates. The assumptions and models used for estimating the fair value of 
share-based payments are disclosed in Note 17. 

Income taxes

Accruals for income tax liabilities require management to make estimates and judgments with respect to the ultimate outcome 
of tax filings and assessments. Actual results could vary from these estimates. The Company operates within different tax 
jurisdictions and is subject to individual assessments by these jurisdictions. Tax filings can involve complex issues, which may 
require an extended period of time to resolve in the event of a dispute or re-assessment by tax authorities. Deferred taxes 
are recognized for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the 
losses can be utilized. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be 
recognized based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profit.

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations, changes in tax laws and the amount and timing 
of future taxable income. The Company establishes tax provisions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of 
audits by the tax authorities of the respective countries in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various 
factors, such as the Company’s experience of previous tax audits. 

74 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Impairment of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually, or whenever an event or change in 
circumstance may indicate potential impairment, to ensure that the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which 
goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are attributed is greater than or equal to their carrying values. 

In determining the recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell (FVLCS) and value-in-use, management 
uses valuation models that consider such factors as projected earnings, price-to-earnings multiples and discount rates. 
Management must apply judgment in the selection of the approach to determining the recoverable amount and in making any 
necessary assumptions. These judgments may affect the recoverable amount and any resulting impairment write-down. The key 
assumptions used to determine recoverable amounts for the different cash-generating units are disclosed in Note 11.

Impairment of other long-lived assets

The Company assesses its amortizable long-lived assets at each reporting date to determine whether there is an indication that 
an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists, the Company estimates the asset’s recoverable amount using management’s 
best estimates and available information. 

Allowance for credit losses

The Company records allowances for credit losses associated with clients’ receivables, loans, advances and other receivables. The 
Company establishes an allowance for credit losses based on management’s estimate of probable unrecoverable amounts. 
Judgment is required as to the timing of establishing an allowance for credit losses and the amount of the required specific 
allowance, taking into consideration counterparty creditworthiness, current economic trends and past experience. Clients’ receivable 
balances are generally collateralized by securities; therefore, any provision is generally measured after considering the market 
value of the collateral, if any. 

Valuation of financial instruments

The Company measures its financial instruments at fair value or amortized cost. Fair value is determined on the basis of market 
prices from independent sources, if available. If there is no available market price, then the fair value is determined by using 
valuation models. The inputs to these models, such as expected volatility and liquidity discounts, are derived from observable 
market data where possible, but where observable data is not available, judgment is required to select or determine inputs to a 
fair value model. 

There is inherent uncertainty and imprecision in estimating the factors that can affect fair value, and in estimating fair values 
generally, when observable data is not available. Changes in assumptions and inputs used in valuing financial instruments could 
affect the reported fair values. 

Provisions

The Company records provisions related to pending or outstanding legal matters and regulatory investigations. Provisions 
in connection with legal matters are determined on the basis of management’s judgment in consultation with legal counsel, 
considering such factors as the amount of the claim, the possibility of wrongdoing by an employee of the Company and 
precedents. Contingent litigation loss provisions are recorded by the Company when it is probable that the Company will incur 
a loss as a result of a past event and the amount of the loss can be reliably estimated. The Company also records provisions 
related to restructuring costs when the recognition criteria for provisions are fulfilled.

NOTE  03

Adoption of New and Revised Standards and Interpretations

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

IFRS 9, “Financial Instruments” (IFRS 9), as issued, reflects the first phase of the IASB’s work on the replacement of IAS 39, 
“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” (IAS 39) and applies to classification and measurement of financial assets 
and financial liabilities as defined in IAS 39. The standard was initially effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 
2013, but “Amendments to IFRS 9 Mandatory Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures”, issued in December 2011, 
moved the mandatory effective date to January 1, 2015. Other phases of the project address  hedge accounting and impairment 
of financial assets. The adoption of the first phase of IFRS 9 will have an effect on the classification and measurement of the 
Company’s financial assets, but will not have an impact on classification and measurements of financial liabilities. The Company 
will quantify the effect in conjunction with the other phases, when the final standard including all phases is issued.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  75

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

IAS 1, “Presentation of Financial Statements” (IAS 1), was amended by the IASB in June 2011. Items in other comprehensive 
income will be required to be presented in two categories: items that might be reclassified into profit or loss and those that will 
not be reclassified. The flexibility to present a statement of comprehensive income as one statement or two separate statements 
of profit and loss and other comprehensive income remains unchanged. The amendments to IAS 1 are effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after July 1, 2012. The Company has not yet determined the impact of the amendments on its consolidated 
financial statements.

CONSOLIDATION STANDARDS

The IASB issued the following standards in May 2011. These standards are effective for the annual periods beginning on or after 
January 1, 2013 with early adoption permitted. 

IFRS 10 – “Consolidated Financial Statements” (IFRS 10)

IFRS 10 replaces IAS 27, “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” (IAS 27), and SIC-12, “Consolidation – Special Purpose 
Entities”. This standard introduces a single consolidation model for all entities based on control, which is defined as whether 
an investor has (1) power over the investee, (2) exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and 
(3) the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of returns. 

IFRS 11 – “Joint Arrangements” (IFRS 11)

IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31, “Interests in Joint Ventures”, and SIC-13, “Jointly Controlled Entities”. Under this standard, joint arrangements 
will be differentiated between joint operations and joint ventures. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties 
that have joint control have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities. For a joint operation, the venturer will recognize 
its share of the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of the joint operation. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the 
parties that have joint control have rights to the net assets and will be accounted for using the equity method. 

IFRS 12 – “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” (IFRS 12)

IFRS 12 establishes disclosure requirements for interest in other entities, such as joint arrangements, associates, special 
purpose vehicles and off-balance sheet vehicles. 

The Company is currently assessing the impact of the above new pronouncements relating to consolidation standards.

In October 2012, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27, “Investment Entities”, which introduced an 
exception to the principle that all subsidiaries should be consolidated. The amendments require a parent that is an investment 
entity to measure its investments in particular subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss instead of consolidating all subsidiaries 
in its consolidated and separate financial statements. The amendments are effective from January 1, 2014 with early adoption 
permitted. The Company has not yet assessed the impact of the amendments on its consolidated financial statements. 

OTHER STANDARDS

IFRS 13 – “Fair Value Measurement” (IFRS 13)

IFRS 13 is a comprehensive standard that defines fair value, sets out a single IFRS framework for measuring fair value, and 
requires disclosures about fair value measurements. This new standard clarifies that fair value is the price that would be received 
to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants, at the measurement date. 
The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Company does not expect the adoption of 
IFRS 13 to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

IAS 32 – “Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (IAS 32)

The IASB issued amendments to IAS 32, clarifying the requirements for offsetting financial instruments and addressing inconsistencies 
in current practice when applying the offsetting criteria in IAS 32, “Financial Instruments: Presentation”. The amendments are 
effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014 with early adoption permitted, and are required to be applied 
retrospectively. The Company has not yet determined the impact of the amendments on the Company’s financial statements. 

IAS 19 (Revised) – “Employee Benefits” (IAS 19 Revised)

In June 2011, the IASB amended IAS 19, “Employee Benefits”. The amendments, which result in IAS 19 (Revised), “Employee 
Benefits”, contain a number of changes to the accounting for employment benefit plans including recognition and disclosure of 

76 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

defined benefit pension plans and clarification on the recognition of post-employment and termination benefits. This standard is 
effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Company has not yet assessed the impact of this standard 
on its consolidated financial statements. 

NOTE  04

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate 
of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value, and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree. For each business combination, the Company elects whether to measure the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at 
fair value or at the proportionate share of the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The proportionate share method 
was selected for the acquisition of the 50% interest in BGF. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. 

The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3, 
“Business Combinations”, are recognized at their fair value at the acquisition date except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) 
that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5, “Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations”, which 
are recognized and measured at FVLCS . 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer is recognized at fair value at the acquisition date at the best 
estimate of such amount. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that are deemed to be a liability 
are recognized in the statements of operations. 

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognized as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the consideration 
transferred over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the net assets 
acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the difference is recognized in the statements of operations. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment 
testing, goodwill acquired in each of the business combinations is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Company’s 
cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the corresponding combinations, irrespective of whether other assets or 
liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. 

TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS AND FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is also the Company’s functional 
currency. Each subsidiary of the Company determines its own functional currency, and items included in the financial statements 
of each subsidiary are measured using that functional currency. 

Transactions and balances 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Company and its subsidiaries at their respective functional 
currencies using exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated by the Company and its subsidiaries into 
their respective functional currencies at the exchange rate in effect at the reporting date. All differences upon translation are 
recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. 

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated by the Company and its subsidiaries into 
their respective functional currencies at historical rates. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are 
translated using the exchange rates in effect at the date when the fair value is determined. 

Translation of foreign subsidiaries

Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries with a functional currency other than the Canadian dollar are translated into Canadian 
dollars at rates prevailing at the reporting date, and income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates prevailing 
during the period. Unrealized gains or losses arising as a result of the translation of the foreign subsidiaries are recorded in 
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive 
income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  77

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Identifiable intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of identifiable intangible 
assets acquired in a business combination is equal to their fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, 
identifiable intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. 
The amortization of intangible assets is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations as part of amortization expense.

The useful lives of identifiable intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Identifiable intangible assets with 
finite lives are amortized over their useful economic lives and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the 
identifiable intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an identifiable intangible 
asset are reviewed at least annually, at each financial year end. 

Identifiable intangible assets purchased through the acquisitions of Genuity, the 50% interest in Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Ltd. 
(Canaccord Genuity Australia), Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP), and Eden Financial are brand names, customer relationships, 
sales backlogs, technology, trading licences and non-competition agreements, which have finite lives and are amortized on a 
straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The estimated amortization periods of these amortizable intangible assets are 
as follows:

Brand names 

Customer relationships 

Sales backlogs 

Non-competition 

Trading licences 

Technology 

indefi nite 

11 years 

0.4 years 

5 years 

n/a 

n/a 

  Canaccord Genuity 
Australia 

Genuity 

CSHP 

1 year 

1 year 

5 years 

 8 to 24 years 

1 year 

 4.5 years 

indefi nite 

1 year 

n/a 

n/a 

n/a 

3 years 

Eden
Financial

n/a

8 years

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Trading licences acquired through the acquisition of the 50% interest in BGF are considered to have an indefinite life as they are 
expected to provide benefit to the Company over a continuous period. Branding acquired through the acquisition of Genuity is 
considered to have an indefinite life, as it will provide benefit to the Company over a continuous period. 

Identifiable intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The Company assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication 
exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An 
asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of the FVLCS  and the value-in-use of a particular asset or cash- generating unit (CGU). 
The recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable 
amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount, and recognized in the income statement. 

In assessing FVLCS , the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax  discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. The Company bases its 
impairment calculation on annual budget calculations, which are prepared separately for each of the Company’s CGUs to which the 
individual assets are allocated. These budget calculations generally cover a period of five years. For longer periods, a long term 
growth rate is calculated and applied to project future cash flows after the fifth year. 

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether there is an indication that 
previously recognized impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased. If such indication exists, the Company estimates 
the asset’s or CGU’s recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in 
the assumptions used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. The reversal 
is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, or exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Such 
reversal is recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. 

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CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The following assets have specific characteristics for impairment testing: 

Goodwill

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at March 31 and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may 
be impaired. 

Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of each CGU (or group of CGUs) to which goodwill 
relates. When the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment 
losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods. 

Intangible assets

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually as at March 31 at the CGU level and when 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit, commercial paper and bankers’ acceptances with a term to maturity of 
less than three months from the date of purchase.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company classifies financial instruments into one of the following categories according to IAS 39, “Financial Instruments – 
Recognition and Measurement” (IAS 39): fair value through profit and loss, held to maturity, loans and receivables, available for 
sale assets and other financial liabilities. The Company determines its classification of financial instruments at initial recognition. 

[i] Financial assets

Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets are recognized when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. For financial 
assets, trade date accounting is applied, the trade date being the date at which the company commits itself to either the purchase 
or sale of the asset.

Financial assets held for trading are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs related to financial instruments classified 
as held for trading are recognized through earnings when incurred. Transaction costs for all financial instruments other than those 
classified as held for trading are included in the costs of the assets. 

Classification and subsequent measurement
Financial assets classified as fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets classified as fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading and financial assets 
designated upon initial recognition as fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets purchased for trading activities are 
classified as held for trading and are measured at fair value, with unrealized gains (losses) recognized in net income. In addition, 
provided that the fair value can be reliably determined, IAS 39 permits an entity to designate any financial instrument as fair value 
through profit and loss on initial recognition or adoption of this standard even if that instrument would not otherwise meet the 
definition of fair value through profit and loss as specified in IAS 39. The Company did not designate any financial assets upon 
initial recognition as fair value through profit and loss. The Company’s financial assets classified as held for trading include cash 
and cash equivalents, and securities owned, including derivative financial instruments.

The Company periodically evaluates the classification of its financial assets as held for trading based on whether the intent to 
sell the financial assets in the near term is still appropriate. If the Company is unable to trade these financial assets due to 
inactive markets or if management’s intent to sell them in the foreseeable future significantly changes, the Company may elect to 
reclassify these financial assets in rare circumstances. 

Financial assets classified as available for sale
Available for sale assets are generally measured at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive 
income, net of tax, until the assets are sold or impaired, at which time the difference is recognized in net income for the year. 
Investments in equity instruments classified as available for sale that do not have a quoted market price in an active market 
are measured at fair value unless fair value is not reliably measurable. The Company’s investment in Euroclear is classified as 
available for sale and measured at its estimated fair value. The Company sold its investment in Alternative Alpha Trading System 
during the year ended March 31, 2013, which was classified as available for sale. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  79

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Financial assets classified as loans and receivables and held to maturity
Financial assets classified as loans and receivables and held to maturity are measured at amortized cost. Amortized cost 
is calculated as the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition less principal repayment and 
impairment, and includes amortization of any discount or premium on acquisition. The Company classifies accounts receivable 
as loans and receivables.

Impairment of financial assets
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial 
assets is impaired. A financial asset or group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if there is objective evidence of 
impairment as a result of one or more events that have occurred since the initial recognition of the asset and those loss events 
have had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the asset that can be reliably estimated. 

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is recognized in the statements of 
operations and is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value. 

[ii] Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value less, in the case of other financial liabilities, directly attributable 
transaction costs, and classified as either fair value through profit and loss or other financial liabilities. 

Classification and subsequent measurement
Financial liabilities classified as fair value through profit and loss
Financial liabilities classified as fair value through profit and loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities 
designated upon initial recognition as fair value through profit and loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if 
they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognized in the 
statements of operations. The Company has not designated any financial liabilities as fair value through profit and loss that would 
not otherwise meet the definition of fair value through profit and loss upon initial recognition. Bank indebtedness, securities sold 
short and derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading and recognized at fair value.

Financial liabilities classified as other financial liabilities
After initial recognition, financial liabilities classified as other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost 
using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognized in the statements of operations through the effective 
interest rate method of amortization. Other financial liabilities include accounts payable and accrued liabilities, short term credit 
facility, and subordinated debt. The carrying value of other financial liabilities approximates their fair value.

[iii] Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statements of financial 
position if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to 
settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. 

[iv] Fair value of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments that are traded in active markets at each reporting date is determined by referencing quoted 
market prices or dealer price quotations (bid price for long positions and ask price for short positions), without any deduction for 
transaction costs. 

For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using appropriate and reliable valuation 
techniques. Such techniques may include recent arm’s length market transactions; reference to the current fair value of another 
instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis or other valuation models. Valuation techniques may 
require the use of estimates or management assumptions if observable market data is not available. When the fair value cannot 
be reliably measured using a valuation technique, then the financial instrument is measured at cost. 

[v] Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments are financial contracts, the value of which is derived from the value of the underlying assets, 
interest rates, indices or currency exchange rates.

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CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage foreign exchange risk on pending security settlements in foreign 
currencies. The fair value of these contracts is nominal due to their short term to maturity. Realized and unrealized gains and 
losses related to these contracts are recognized in net income during the reporting period. 

The Company trades in futures contracts, which are agreements to buy or sell standardized amounts of government bonds at a 
predetermined future date and price, in accordance with terms specified by a regulated futures exchange, and subject to daily 
cash margining. The Company trades in futures in an attempt to mitigate interest rate risk, yield curve risk and liquidity risk. 

SECURITIES OWNED AND SOLD SHORT

Securities owned and sold short are recorded at fair value based on quoted market prices in an active market or a valuation 
model if no market prices are available. Unrealized gains and losses are reflected in income. Certain securities owned have been 
pledged as collateral for securities borrowing transactions. Securities owned and sold short are classified as held-for-trading 
financial instruments. 

SECURITIES LENDING AND BORROWING 

The Company employs securities lending and borrowing activities to primarily facilitate the securities settlement process. These 
arrangements are typically short term in nature, with interest being received when cash is delivered and interest being paid when 
cash is received. Securities borrowed and securities loaned are carried at the amounts of cash collateral delivered and received 
in connection with the transactions. Securities borrowed transactions require the Company to deposit cash, letters of credit or 
other collateral with the lender. For securities loaned, the Company receives collateral in the form of cash or other collateral in an 
amount generally in excess of the market value of the securities loaned. The Company monitors the fair value of the securities 
loaned and borrowed against the cash collateral on a daily basis and, when appropriate, the Company may require counterparties 
to deposit additional collateral or it may return collateral pledged to ensure such transactions are adequately secured.

Securities purchased under agreements to resell and securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent collateralized 
financing transactions. The Company receives securities purchased under agreements to resell, makes delivery of securities sold 
under agreements to repurchase, monitors the market value of these securities on a daily basis and delivers or obtains additional 
collateral as appropriate. 

The Company manages its credit exposure by establishing and monitoring aggregate limits by customer for these transactions. 
Interest earned on cash collateral is based on a floating rate. 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can 
be reliably measured. The Company assesses its revenue arrangements in order to determine if it is acting as principal or agent. 

Commission revenue consists of revenue generated through commission-based brokerage services, recognized on a trade date 
basis, and the sale of fee-based products and services, recognized on an accrual basis. Realized and unrealized gains and losses 
on securities purchased for client-related transactions are reported as net facilitation losses and recorded as a reduction of 
commission revenues. Facilitation losses for the year ended March 31, 2013 were $15.4 million [March 31, 2012 – $28.1 million].

Investment banking revenue consists of underwriting fees and commissions earned on corporate finance activities. Revenue 
from underwritings and other corporate finance activities is recorded when the underlying transaction is completed under the 
engagement terms and the related revenue is reasonably determinable. 

Advisory fees consist of management and advisory fees that are recognized on an accrual basis. Also included in advisory fees 
is revenue from mergers and acquisitions activities, which is recognized when the underlying transaction is completed under the 
engagement terms and the related revenue is reasonably determinable. 

Principal trading revenue consists of income earned in connection with principal trading operations and is recognized on a trade 
date basis.

Interest revenue consists of interest earned on client margin accounts, interest earned on the Company’s cash and cash equivalents 
balances, interest earned on cash delivered in support of securities borrowing activity, and dividends earned on securities owned. 
Interest revenue is recognized on an effective interest rate basis. Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment 
is established. 

Other revenue includes foreign exchange gains or losses, revenue earned from our correspondent brokerage services and 
administrative fees revenues.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  81

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS

Equipment, building and leasehold improvements are recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is being 
recorded as follows:

Computer equipment 
Furniture and equipment 
Leasehold improvements 

33% declining balance basis
10% to 20% declining balance basis
Straight-line over the shorter of useful life and respective term of the leases

An item of property, plant and equipment, and any specific part initially recognized, is derecognized upon disposal or when 
no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising upon derecognition of the asset 
(calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the 
consolidated statements of operations when the asset is derecognized. 

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and method of amortization are reviewed at each financial year end, and are adjusted 
prospectively where appropriate.

INCOME TAXES

Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid 
to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amounts are those that are enacted or substantively 
enacted, at the reporting date, in the countries where the Company operates and generates taxable income.

Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations 
are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Deferred tax

Deferred taxes are accounted for using the liability method. This method requires that deferred taxes reflect the expected deferred 
tax effect of temporary differences at the reporting date between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
statement purposes and their tax bases. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except for taxable temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable 
that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax 
losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, 
and the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, can be utilized. The carrying amounts of deferred tax assets 
are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred tax assets to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are assessed at each 
reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax 
asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is 
realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of 
the reporting period. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the statements of operations except where it relates to items that may 
be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is recognized directly against equity. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority on the same taxable entity.

Sales tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognized net of the amount of sales tax, except where the amount of sales tax incurred 
is not recoverable from the tax authority. In these circumstances, sales tax is recognized as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of an item of the expense. The net amount of sales tax recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included as part of accounts receivable or accounts payable in the statements of financial position. 

82 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

TREASURY SHARES

The Company’s own equity instruments that are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted from equity. This 
includes shares held in our long-term incentive plan and unvested share purchase loans and preferred shares. No gain or loss is 
recognized in the statements of operations in the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments. 
Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration, if reissued, is recognized in contributed surplus. Voting rights 
related to treasury shares are nullified for the Company and no dividends are allocated to them. 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing the net income available to common shareholders for the period by 
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share reflects the dilutive effect of 
unvested share purchase loans, share issuance commitments in connection with share-based payment plans, unvested shares 
purchased by the employee benefit trust and share issuance commitments in connection with the long-term incentive plan based 
on the treasury stock method. The treasury stock method determines the number of incremental common shares by assuming 
that the number of shares the Company has granted to employees has been issued. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Employees (including senior executives and directors) of the Company receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). Independent 
directors also receive deferred share units (DSUs) as part of their remuneration, which can only be settled in cash (cash-settled 
transactions). The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options and share-based payments is reflected as additional share dilution 
in the computation of diluted earnings per common share. 

Equity-settled transactions

For equity-settled transactions, the Company measures the fair value of share-based awards as of the grant date and recognizes 
the cost as an expense over the applicable vesting period with a corresponding increase in contributed surplus. The cost is 
recognized on a graded basis. 

The Company estimates the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest when calculating the amortization expense. 
No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately vest. 

When share-based awards vest, contributed surplus is reduced by the applicable amount and share capital is increased by the 
same amount.

Cash-settled transactions

The cost of cash-settled transactions is measured initially at fair value at the grant date. The fair values of DSUs are expensed 
upon grant, as there are no vesting conditions [Note 17]. The liability is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date up to and 
including the settlement date, with changes in fair value recognized through the statements of operations. 

PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow 
of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statements of operations net of any 
reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that 
reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the 
passage of time is recognized as an interest expense. 

Legal provisions

Legal provisions are recognized when it is probable that the Company will be liable for the future obligation as a result of a past 
event related to legal settlements or litigations. 

Restructuring provisions

Restructuring provisions are only recognized when the recognition criteria for provisions are fulfilled. In order for the recognition 
criteria to be met, the Company needs to have in place a detailed formal plan about the business or part of the business 
concerned, the location and number of employees affected, a detailed estimate of associated costs and an appropriate timeline. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  83

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

In addition, either the personnel affected must have a valid expectation that the restructuring is being carried out or the 
implementation must have been initiated. The restructuring provision recognized includes staff restructuring costs, reorganization 
expenses, onerous lease provisions and impairment of equipment and leasehold improvements. 

LEASES

The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the 
inception date, whether fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement 
conveys a right to use the asset, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement. The Company has assessed its 
lease arrangements and concluded that the Company only has leases that have the characteristics of an operating lease. An 
operating lease is a lease that does not transfer substantially all of the risks and benefits and ownership of an asset to the 
lessee. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term. 

BORROWING COSTS

The Company incurs borrowing costs in relation to its investments and broker dealer and client payable balances, the short term 
credit facility related to the acquisition of CSHP and its subordinated debt. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition 
of an asset that takes a substantial period of time to get ready for use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset.

CLIENT MONEY

The Company’s UK and Europe operations hold money on behalf of its clients in accordance with the client money rules of the 
Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom. Such money and the corresponding liabilities to clients are not included in the 
statements of financial position as the Company is not beneficially entitled thereto. The amounts held on behalf of clients at the 
reporting date are included in Note 21.

SEGMENT REPORTING 

The Company’s segment reporting is based on the following operating segments: Canaccord Genuity, Canaccord Genuity Wealth 
Management and Corporate and Other. The Company’s business operations are grouped into the following geographic regions: 
Canada, the UK and Europe, Other Foreign Locations, and the US.

NOTE  05

Securities Owned and Securities Sold Short

Corporate and government debt 

Equities and convertible debentures 

  March 31, 2013 

March 31, 2012

Securities 
owned 

Securities 
sold short 

Securities 
owned 

Securities
sold short

  $ 

753,256  $ 

617,841 

$ 

949,517 

$ 

824,466

171,081 

71,179 

222,471 

90,183

  $ 

924,337  $ 

689,020 

$  1,171,988 

$ 

914,649

As at March 31, 2013, corporate and government debt maturities range from 2013 to 2097 [March 31, 2012 – 2012 to 2096] 
and bear interest ranging from 0.00% to 15.00% [March 31, 2012 – 0.00% to 13.00%].

84 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  06

Financial Instruments

In the normal course of business the Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk, which includes fair value 
risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk.

CREDIT RISK

Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with a counterparty’s inability to fulfill its payment obligations. Credit risk arises from cash 
and cash equivalents, net receivables from clients and brokers and investment dealers, and other accounts receivable. The maximum 
exposure of the Company to credit risk before taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements is the carrying 
amount of the financial instruments as disclosed in the consolidated financial statements as at March 31, 2013 and 2012. 

The primary source of credit risk to the Company is in connection with trading activity by private clients and private client margin 
accounts. To minimize its exposure, the Company applies certain credit standards, applies limits to transactions and requires 
settlement of securities transactions on a cash basis or delivery against payment. Margin transactions are collateralized by 
securities in the clients’ accounts in accordance with limits established by the applicable regulatory authorities and are subject to 
the Company’s credit review and daily monitoring procedures. Management monitors the collectibility of receivables and estimates 
an allowance for doubtful accounts. The accounts receivable outstanding are expected to be collectible within one year. The 
Company has recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts of $14.0 million [March 31, 2012 – $13.4 million] [Note 7]. 

The Company is also exposed to the risk that counterparties to transactions will not fulfill their obligations. Counterparties 
primarily include investment dealers, clearing agencies, banks and other financial institutions. The Company does not rely entirely 
on ratings assigned by credit rating agencies in evaluating counterparty risk. The Company mitigates credit risk by performing its 
own due diligence assessments on the counterparties, obtaining and analyzing information regarding the structure of the financial 
instruments, and keeping current with new innovations in the market. The Company also manages this risk by conducting regular 
credit reviews to assess creditworthiness, reviewing security and loan concentrations, holding and marking to market collateral on 
certain transactions and conducting business through clearing organizations with performance guarantees. 

As at March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s most significant counterparty concentrations were with financial institutions 
and institutional clients. Management believes that they are in the normal course of business and does not anticipate loss 
for non-performance. 

LIQUIDITY RISK

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company cannot meet a demand for cash or fund its obligations as they become due. The 
Company’s management is responsible for reviewing liquidity resources to ensure funds are readily available to meet its financial 
obligations as they become due, as well as ensuring adequate funds exist to support business strategies and operational growth. 
The Company’s business requires capital for operating and regulatory purposes. The current assets reflected on the statements 
of financial position are highly liquid. The majority of the positions held as securities owned are readily marketable and all are 
recorded at their fair value. Client receivables are generally collateralized by readily marketable securities and are reviewed daily 
for impairment in value and collectibility. Receivables and payables from brokers and dealers represent the following: current open 
transactions that generally settle within the normal three-day settlement cycle; collateralized securities borrowed and/or loaned 
in transactions that can be closed within a few days on demand; and balances on behalf of introducing brokers representing net 
balances in connection with their client accounts. Additional information regarding the Company’s capital structure and capital 
management objectives is discussed in Note 20. 

The following table presents the contractual terms to maturity of the financial liabilities owed by the Company as at March 31, 2013:

Financial liability 

Bank indebtedness 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Securities sold short 

Subordinated debt 

Contingent consideration 

(1)  Subject to Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada’s approval.

Carrying amount 

Contractual term to maturity

$ 

66,138 

2,726,735 

689,020 

15,000 

14,218 

Due within one year

Due within one year

Due within one year

Due on demand(1)

Due within one year

The fair values for the above financial liabilities approximate their carrying values and will be paid within 12 months.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  85

 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

MARKET RISK

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company 
separates market risk into three categories: fair value risk, interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk.

Fair value risk

When participating in underwriting activities, the Company may incur losses if it is unable to resell the securities it is committed to 
purchase or if it is forced to liquidate its commitment at less than the agreed upon purchase price. The Company is also exposed 
to fair value risk as a result of its principal trading activities in equity securities, fixed income securities, and derivative financial 
instruments. Securities at fair value are valued based on quoted market prices where available and, as such, changes in fair value 
affect earnings as they occur. Fair value risk also arises from the possibility that changes in market prices will affect the value 
of the securities the Company holds as collateral for client margin accounts. The Company mitigates its fair value risk exposure 
through controls to limit concentration levels and capital usage within its inventory trading accounts, as well as through monitoring 
procedures of the margin accounts.

The following table summarizes the effect on earnings as a result of a fair value change in financial instruments as at March 31, 
2013. This analysis assumes all other variables remain constant. The methodology used to calculate the fair value sensitivity is 
consistent with the prior year. 

Carrying value 

Financial instrument 

Asset (Liability) 

Equities and convertible 

  March 31, 2013 

  March 31, 2012

Effect of a 
10% increase 
in fair value on 
net income  

Effect of a 
10% decrease 
in fair value on 
net income  

Carrying value 

Asset (Liability) 

Effect of a 
10% increase 
in fair value on 
net income 

Effect of a
10% decrease
in fair value on
net income

  debentures owned 

$ 

171,081 

$ 

5,425 

$ 

(5,425)  $ 

222,471 

$ 

6,541 

$ 

(6,541)

Equities and convertible 

  debentures sold short 

(71,179) 

(2,257) 

2,257 

(90,183) 

(2,651) 

2,651

The following table summarizes the effect on OCI as a result of a fair value change in the financial instruments classified as 
available for sale. This analysis assumes all other variables remain constant. The methodology used to calculate the fair value 
sensitivity is consistent with the prior year. 

Financial instrument 

Carrying value 

  March 31, 2013 

  March 31, 2012

Effect of a 
10% increase 
in fair value 
on other  
comprehensive  
income  

Effect of a 
10% decrease 
in fair value 
on other 
comprehensive 
income  

Effect of a 
10% increase 
in fair value 
on other 
comprehensive 
income 

Effect of a
10% decrease
in fair value
on other
comprehensive 
income

Carrying value 

Investments  

$ 

3,695 

$ 

195 

$ 

(195)  $ 

9,493 

$ 

507 

$ 

(507)

86 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

A fair value hierarchy is presented below that distinguishes the significance of the inputs used in determining the fair value 
measurements of various financial instruments. The hierarchy contains the following levels: Level 1 uses quoted (unadjusted) 
prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, Level 2 uses other techniques for which all inputs that have a 
significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly, and Level 3 uses techniques with inputs 
that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value and that are not based on observable market data. 

Securities owned 

  Corporate and government debt 

  Equities and convertible debentures 

Securities sold short 

  Corporate and government debt 

  Equities and convertible debentures 

Investments 

Contingent consideration 

March 31, 2013 

Estimated fair value

  March 31, 2013 
Level 2 

Level 1 

$ 

753,256 

$ 

258,188 

$ 

495,068 

$ 

171,081 

141,06 2 

14,759 

(617,841) 

(71,179) 

3,695 
(14,218)(1) 

(221,125) 

(70,651) 

(396,716) 

(528) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(1)  Contingent consideration is settled in cash and is therefore classifi ed as a fi nancial liability measured at fair value, with any subsequent gains or losses recognized in earnings.

March 31, 2012 

Estimated fair value

  March 31, 2012 
Level 2 

Level 1 

$ 

949,517 

$ 

425,655 

$ 

520,070 

$ 

222,471 

206,584 

6,107 

(824,466) 

(535,117) 

(289,349) 

(90,183) 

9,493 

(89,135) 

— 

(1,048) 

— 

Securities owned

  Corporate and government debt 

  Equities and convertible debentures 

Securities sold short

  Corporate and government debt 

  Equities and convertible debentures 

Investments 

Movement in net Level 3 financial assets

March 31, 2012 

Purchases of Level 3 assets during the year 

Addition of contingent consideration 

Net unrealized loss during the year 

Net disposals during the year 

March 31, 2013 

Interest rate risk

Level 3

—

15,260

—

—

3,695

(14,218)

Level 3

3,792

9,780

—

—

9,493

$ 

 23,065

5,693

(14,218)

(216)

(9,587)

$ 

4,737

Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect the fair value or future cash flows of 
financial instruments held by the Company. The Company incurs interest rate risk on its cash and cash equivalent balances, bank 
indebtedness, short term credit facility, fixed income portion of securities owned and securities sold short, net clients’ balances, 
and net brokers’ and investment dealers’ balances, as well as its subordinated debt. The Company attempts to minimize and 
monitor its exposure to interest rate risk through quantitative analysis of its net positions of fixed income securities, clients’ 
balances, securities lending and borrowing activities, and short term borrowings. The Company also trades in futures in an 
attempt to mitigate interest rate risk. Futures are included in marketable securities owned, net of marketable securities sold 
short, for the purpose of calculating interest rate sensitivity. 

All cash and cash equivalents mature within three months. Net clients’ receivable (payable) balances charge (incur) interest based 
on floating interest rates. Subordinated debt bears interest at a rate of prime plus 4%, payable monthly. The short term credit 
facility bears interest based on a prime-linked rate payable monthly. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  87

 
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The following table provides the effect on net income (loss) for the years ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 if interest rates 
had increased or decreased by 100 basis points applied to balances as of March 31, 2013 and 2012. Fluctuations in interest 
rates do not have an effect on OCI. This sensitivity analysis assumes all other variables are constant. The methodology used to 
calculate the interest rate sensitivity is consistent with the prior year. 

Cash and cash equivalents, 

Carrying value 

  March 31, 2013 

  March 31, 2012

Net income  
 effect of a 
100 bps 
 increase in  
interest rates 

Net income 
 effect of a 
100 bps 
decrease in 
interest rates(1) 

Carrying value 

Net income 
 effect of a 
 100 bps 
 increase in 
interest rates 

Net income
 effect of a
 100 bps
decrease in
interest rates(1)

  net of bank indebtedness 

$ 

424,874  $ 

2,430 

$ 

(2, 582)  $ 

739,097 

$ 

3,953 

$ 

(4,038)

Marketable securities owned, net of 

  marketable securities sold short 

Clients’ payable, net 

RRSP cash balances held in trust 

Brokers’ and investment dealers’ 

   balance, net 

Subordinated debt 

(1)  Subject to a fl oor of zero.

Foreign exchange risk

235,317 

(6 95, 733) 

327,173 

2 99, 985 

(15,000) 

(2,154) 

( 4, 043) 

1,886 

(300) 

(87) 

2,654 

(1, 205) 

(1,886) 

257,339 

(688,954) 

535,486 

15 

87 

(124,413) 

(15,000) 

(132) 

(3,515) 

2,864 

(1,224) 

(80) 

691

(2,417)

(2,864)

7

80

Foreign exchange risk arises from the possibility that changes in the price of foreign currencies will result in losses. The Company’s 
primary foreign exchange risk results from its investment in its US, Australia, and UK and Europe subsidiaries. These subsidiaries 
are translated using the foreign exchange rate at the reporting date. Any fluctuation in the Canadian dollar against the US dollar, 
the pound sterling, or the Australian dollar will result in a change in the unrealized gains (losses) on translation of foreign 
operations recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

All of the subsidiaries may also hold financial instruments in currencies other than their functional currency; therefore, any 
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates will impact foreign exchange gains or losses. 

The following table summarizes the effects on net income (loss) and OCI as a result of a 10% change in the value of the foreign 
currencies where there is significant exposure. The analysis assumes all other variables remain constant. The methodology used 
to calculate the foreign exchange rate sensitivity is consistent with the prior year. 

As at March 31, 2013:

Currency 

US dollar 

Pound sterling 

Australian dollar 

As at March 31, 2012:

Currency 

US dollar 

Pound sterling 

Australian dollar 

88 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Effect of a 
5% appreciation 
in foreign 
exchange rate 
on net income  

Effect of a 
5% depreciation 
in foreign 
exchange rate 
on net income  

Effect of a 
5% appreciation 
 in foreign 
exchange rate 
on OCI  

Effect of a
5% depreciation
 in foreign
exchange rate
on OCI 

  $ 

(1,023)  $ 

1,023 

$ 

5,526 

$ 

(5,526)

(2,238) 

nil 

2,238 

nil 

31,756 

4,361 

(31,756)

(4,361)

Effect of a 
5% appreciation 
in foreign 
exchange rate 
on net income  

Effect of a 
5% depreciation 
in foreign 
exchange rate 
on net income  

Effect of a 
5% appreciation 
 in foreign 
exchange rate 
on OCI  

Effect of a
5% depreciation
 in foreign
exchange rate
on OCI 

  $ 

(1,199)  $ 

1,199 

$ 

4,229 

$ 

(4,229)

(2,461) 

nil 

2,461 

nil 

33,310 

4,660 

(33,310)

(4,660)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Derivative financial instruments are financial contracts, the value of which is derived from the value of the underlying assets, 
interest rates, indices or currency exchange rates. All derivative financial instruments are expected to be settled within six months 
subsequent to fiscal year end.

Foreign exchange forward contracts

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage foreign exchange risk on pending security settlements in foreign 
currencies. The fair value of these contracts is nominal due to their short term to maturity. Realized and unrealized gains and 
losses related to these contracts are recognized in net income (loss) during the reporting period. 

Forward contracts outstanding at March 31, 2013:

To sell US dollars 

To buy US dollars 

Forward contracts outstanding at March 31, 2012:

  Notional amounts 
(millions of USD) 

Average price 
(CAD/USD) 

Maturity 

Fair value

  $ 

14.8  $ 

3.8 

1.02 

1.02 

 April 1, 2013 

 April 1, 2013 

(4)

6

To sell US dollars 

To buy US dollars 

  Notional amounts 
(millions of USD) 

Average price 
(CAD/USD) 

Maturity 

Fair value

  $ 

13.3  $ 

9.3 

1.00 

1.00 

 April 4, 2012 

 April 4, 2012 

nil

nil

The Company’s Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segment in the UK and Europe deals foreign exchange forward contracts 
on behalf of its clients, and establishes matching contracts with the counterparties. The Company has no net exposure, assuming 
no counterparty default. The principal currencies of the forward contracts are: the UK pound, the US dollar, or the euro. The 
weighted average term to maturity is 75 days. The table below shows the fair value of the forward contract assets and liabilities, 
and the notional value of these forward contracts as at March 31, 2013. 

Foreign exchange forward contracts 

$ 

4,483 

$ 

(4,483) 

$ 

352,205

Assets 

Liabilities 

Notional amount

Bond futures

The Company is involved in trading bond futures contracts, which are agreements to buy or sell a standardized amount of an 
underlying Government of Canada bond, at a predetermined future date and price, in accordance with terms specified by a regulated 
futures exchange, and are subject to daily cash margining. The Company trades in bond futures in order to mitigate interest rate 
risk, yield curve risk, and liquidity risk. At March 31, 2013, the Company had no bond futures contracts outstanding [March 31, 
2012 – notional amount of $7.2 million]. 

Credit risk on bond futures is minimal as the counterparty to every futures trade is a clearing corporation, which acts as a third 
party that matches trade and collects and maintains margin. 

SECURITIES LENDING AND BORROWING 

The Company employs securities lending and borrowing primarily to facilitate the securities settlement process. These arrangements 
are typically short term in nature, with interest being received when cash is delivered and interest being paid when cash is 
received. These transactions are fully collateralized and are subject to daily margin calls for any deficiency between the market 
value of the security given and the amount of collateral received. These transactions are collateralized by either cash or securities, 
including government treasury bills and government bonds, and are reflected within accounts receivable and accounts payable. 
Interest earned on cash collateral is based on a floating rate. At March 31, 2013, the floating rates ranged from 0.00% to 0.63% 
[March 31, 2012 – 0.00% to 0.68%].

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2013 

March 31, 2012 

BANK INDEBTEDNESS

Cash 

Securities

Loaned or 
delivered as 
collateral 

Borrowed or 
received as 
collateral 

Loaned or 
delivered as 
collateral 

Borrowed or
received as
collateral

$ 

168,371 

$ 

36,710 

$ 

36,047 

$ 

199,956

120,781 

63,856 

66,102 

122,184

The Company enters into call loans or overdraft positions primarily to facilitate the securities settlement process for both client 
and Company securities transactions. The bank indebtedness is collateralized by either unpaid client securities and/or securities 
owned by the Company. As at March 31, 2013, the Company had $66.1 million of bank indebtedness balance outstanding 
[March 31, 2012 – $75.1 million at a floating rate of 0.64%]. 

SHORT TERM CREDIT FACILITY

The Company entered into a $150.0 million senior secured credit agreement to finance a portion of the cash consideration for 
its acquisition of CSHP. This credit facility was collateralized by guarantees, securities pledge agreements and mortgages in the 
UK over the shares of the Company’s material subsidiaries. The balance outstanding as of March 31, 2012 was $150.0 million. 
This short term credit facility bore an interest rate of 3.75% per annum. The balance of the short term credit facility was repaid in 
full on May 22, 2012.

OTHER CREDIT FACILITIES

Subsidiaries of the Company also have other credit facilities with banks in Canada and the UK for an aggregate amount of 
$705.5 million. These credit facilities, consisting of call loans, letters of credit and daylight overdraft facilities, are collateralized 
by unpaid client securities and/or securities owned by the Company. As of March 31, 2013, there were nil balances outstanding 
under these other credit facilities. 

A subsidiary of the Company has also entered into secured irrevocable standby letters of credit from a financial institution totalling 
$3.3 million (US$3.2 million) as rent guarantees for its leased premises in Boston and New York. As of March 31, 2013 and 
2012, there were no outstanding balances under these standby letters of credit.

NOTE  07

Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Brokers and investment dealers 

Clients 

RRSP cash balances held in trust 

Other 

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

Brokers and investment dealers 

Clients 

Other 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$  1,77 3, 043 

$  1,839,332

3 20, 564 

327,173 

93,178 

616,300

535,486

90,522

$  2,513,958 

$  3,081,640

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$  1, 473, 058 

$  1,963,745

  1, 016, 297 

  1,305,254

237,380 

281,601

$  2,726,735 

$  3,550,600

Amounts due from and to brokers and investment dealers include balances from resale and repurchase agreements, securities 
loaned and borrowed, as well as brokers’ and dealers’ counterparty balances. 

90 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Client security purchases are entered into on either a cash or a margin basis. In the case of a margin account, the Company 
extends a loan to a client for the purchase of securities, using securities purchased and/or other securities in the client’s account 
as collateral. Amounts loaned to any client are limited by the margin regulations of the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization 
of Canada (IIROC) and other regulatory authorities and are subject to the Company’s credit review and daily monitoring procedures.

Amounts due from and to clients are due by the settlement date of the trade transaction. Margin loans are due on demand and 
are collateralized by the assets in the clients’ accounts. Interest on margin loans and on amounts due to clients is based on a 
floating rate [March 31, 2013 – 6.00% to 6.25% and 0.00% to 0.05%, respectively; March 31, 2012 – 6.00% to 6.25% and 0.00% 
to 0.05%, respectively].

As at March 31, 2013, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $14.0 million [March 31, 2012 – $13.4 million]. See below for 
the movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts:

At March 31, 2012 

Charge for the year 

Recoveries 

 Write-offs 

At March 31, 2013 

NOTE  08

Investments

Available for sale 

$ 

Total

13,435

1 1, 635

( 4, 792)

( 6, 292)

$ 

13,986

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

3,695 

$ 

9,493

The Company invested $5.0 million in a limited partnership as part of its initiative to operate an Alternative Alpha Trading System. 
During the year ended March 31, 2013, the Company sold this investment for a net realized gain of $0.9 million as recognized in 
other revenue. 

As a result of the acquisition of CSHP, the Company holds an investment in Euroclear, one of the principal clearing houses for 
securities traded in the Euromarket. These investments are carried at fair value, determined using a market approach. 

NOTE  09

Equipment and Leasehold Improvements

March 31, 2013 

Computer equipment 

Furniture and equipment 

Leasehold improvements 

March 31, 2012

Computer equipment 

Furniture and equipment 

Leasehold improvements 

Cost 

Accumulated 
amortization 

Net book
value

$ 

10,231 

$ 

3,821 

$ 

21,073 

75,685 

15,478 

44,711 

6,410

5,595

30,974

$ 

106,989 

$ 

64,010 

$ 

42,979

$ 

9,840  

$ 

3,855  

$ 

5,985 

28,506  

68,322  

16,813  

34,916  

11,693 

33,406 

$ 

106,668 

$ 

55,584  

$ 

51,084 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  91

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Cost 

Balance, March 31, 2012 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange 

Balance, March 31, 2013 

Accumulated amortization 

Balance, March 31, 2012 

Additions 

Impairment 

Transfers 

Disposals 

Foreign exchange 

Balance, March 31, 2013 

Computer 
equipment 

Furniture and 
 equipment 

Leasehold 
 improvements 

Total

$ 

9,840   $ 

28,506  

$ 

68,322  

$ 

106,668 

2,487 

1,531 

 (2,937) 

(690) 

995 

(5,818) 

(2,220) 

(390) 

3,490 

4,287 

(96) 

(318) 

6,972 

—

(5,253)

(1,398)

$ 

10,231 

$ 

21,073 

$ 

75,685 

$ 

106,989

Computer 
equipment 

Furniture and 
 equipment 

Leasehold 
 improvements 

Total

$ 

3,855 

$ 

16,813  

$ 

34,916 

$ 

55,584 

2,592 

— 

1,100 

(2,921) 

(805) 

2,592 

411 

(2,946) 

(1,054) 

(338) 

8,000 

— 

1,846 

— 

(51) 

13,184

411

—

(3,975)

(1,194)

$ 

3,821 

$ 

15,478 

$ 

44,711 

$ 

64,010

The amount of borrowing costs capitalized during the year ended March 31, 2013 was nil [March 31, 2012 – nil]. 

NOTE  10

Business Combinations

[i] EDEN FINANCIAL LTD. 

On October 1, 2012, the Company acquired 100% of the wealth management business of Eden Financial Ltd., an owner-
managed private client investment management business, for purchase consideration of $20.3 million (£12.8 million), of which 
$12.2 million (£7.7 million) was paid on closing and an estimated $8.1 million (£5.1 million) is payable after 12 months, 
contingent on achieving certain performance targets related to revenue. Further incentives of up to $6.3 million (£4.0 million) 
will be paid to certain continuing Eden Financial employees subject to certain performance conditions and will be recognized as 
an expense over a four-year period as the amounts are earned. An additional incentive payment of $3.3 million (£2.0 million) 
has also been awarded to certain Eden Financial employees of which one-half is being recognized as an expense over a one-year 
vesting period and one-half is being recognized over a two-year vesting period. 

This transaction has been accounted for in accordance with IFRS 3, “Business Combinations” (IFRS 3), using the acquisition 
method. At acquisition date, Eden Financial had $7.2 million of cash on its balance sheet. The Company has recognized as an 
expense $1.3 million of acquisition-related costs incurred by the Company in connection with the Eden Financial acquisition. 
These costs are mainly comprised of professional and consulting fees. 

The purchase price, determined by the fair value of the consideration given at the date of acquisition and the fair value of the net 
assets acquired on the date of acquisition, was as follows: 

Consideration

Cash  

Contingent consideration 

$ 

12,179

8,119

$ 

20,298

92 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets acquired

Cash  

Accounts receivable 

Other tangible assets 

Liabilities 

Identifi able intangible assets  

 Goodwill 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

$ 

7,247

2,662

707

(2,633)

2,899

9,416

$ 

20,298

The fair value of Eden Financial’s net tangible assets was $8. 0 million, which included accounts receivable of $2.7 million. 
Identifiable intangible assets of $2.9 million were recognized relating to customer relationships [Note 11]. The goodwill of 
$9.4 million represents the value of expected synergies arising from the acquisition. Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes. 

Management has estimated the fair value of the contingent consideration related to this acquisition to be $8.1 million as of 
March 31, 2013. The contingent consideration has to be settled in cash and meets the definition of a financial liability, and 
subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration will be recognized in the statement of operations. The 
determination of the fair value is based upon discounted cash flows. The key assumption affecting the fair value is the probability 
that the revenue target will be met.  

The above amounts are estimates, which were made by management at the time of preparation of these consolidated financial 
statements based on available information. Amendments may be made to these amounts while values subject to estimates are 
finalized for a period of up to 12 months subsequent to the close of the acquisition.  

Since the date of acquisition, Eden Financial contributed $ 6.2 million to the consolidated revenue. The Company does not have 
the information available to determine the pro-forma consolidated results had Eden Financial been purchased  on April 1, 2012; 
therefore, this amount has not been disclosed as per IFRS 3. 

[ii] KENOSIS CAPITAL PARTNERS 

On September 14, 2012, the Company signed an agreement with Kenosis Capital Partners (Kenosis Capital), a merchant bank 
and advisory group, to acquire certain assets and liabilities for cash consideration of $1.2 million and additional contingent cash 
consideration based upon the achievement of certain performance criteria. This transaction qualifies as a business combination 
under IFRS 3, and has been accounted for under the acquisition method. The transaction was completed on September 16, 2012. 

The estimated fair value of the liability for contingent consideration is $6.0 million. The contingent consideration has to be settled 
in cash and meets the definition of a financial liability, and subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration 
will be recognized in the statements of operations. The determination of the fair value is based upon discounted cash flows. The 
key assumption affecting the fair value is the probability that the performance target will be met. 

The Company recorded goodwill of $7.2 million related to this acquisition. The allocation and the estimate of the contingent 
consideration referred to above are estimates, which were made by management at the time of the preparation of the audited 
annual consolidated financial statements based on available information.  Amendments may be made to these amounts while 
values subject to estimates are finalized for a period of up to 12 months subsequent to the close of the acquisition. 

The revenue and net income recognized in connection with the assets acquired from Kenosis Capital since the acquisition on 
September 16, 2012 are not considered material. The Company has recognized as an expense $0.4 million of acquisition-related 
costs incurred by the Company in connection with the Kenosis Capital acquisition. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  93

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

[iii] ACQUISITIONS IN 2012

On March 21, 2012, the Company acquired 100% of CSHP. The purchase price allocation included in Note 11 to the March 31, 
2012 consolidated financial statements was disclosed as preliminary. The purchase price allocation was finalized in the first 
quarter of fiscal 2013; there were no subsequent amendments to the fair values of consideration paid or net assets acquired. 
The purchase price allocation did not include an element of contingent consideration. The preliminary allocation of goodwill to the 
various cash-generating units was finalized during the first quarter of fiscal 2013, with no subsequent amendments.

No subsequent amendments were made to the purchase price allocation related to the Company’s acquisition of BGF Capital 
Group Pty Ltd. included in Note 11 to the March 31, 2012 consolidated financial statements.

NOTE  11

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill  Brand names 

relationships  Sales backlog 

Technology 

Customer  

Non- 
competition 

Trading 
 licences 

Total

Identifi able intangible assets

Gross amount

Balance, March 31, 2012 

$  472,510 

$  46,618 

$  85,251 

$ 

7,624 

$ 

5,975 

$  14,437 

$ 

197 

$  160,102

Addition – Kenosis Capital 

Addition – Eden Financial 

Foreign exchange   

7,182 

9,416 

(4,422) 

— 

— 

9 

— 

2,899 

(1,634) 

— 

— 

74 

— 

— 

(204) 

— 

— 

172 

— 

— 

5 

—

2,899

(1,578)

Balance, March 31, 2013 

  484,686 

46,627 

86,516 

7,698 

5,771 

14,609 

202 

  161,423

Accumulated amortization 

Balance, March 31, 2012 

— 

(205) 

(5,039) 

(1,921) 

— 

(3,427) 

— 

(10,592)

For the year ended 

  March 31, 2013

Amortization 

Foreign exchange   

Balance, March 31, 2013 

Net book value

March 31, 2012 

March 31, 2013 

— 

— 

— 

(1,471) 

(8,340) 

(5,718) 

(1,978) 

(3,083) 

(21) 

123 

(59) 

55 

(56) 

(1,697) 

(13,256) 

(7,698) 

(1,923) 

(6,566) 

— 

— 

— 

(20,590)

42

(31,140)

  472,510 

  484,686 

46,413 

44,930 

80,212 

73,260 

5,703 

— 

5,975 

3,848 

11,010 

8,043 

197 

202 

  149,510

  130,283

IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS WITH INDEFINITE LIVES

The carrying amounts of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets acquired through business combinations have been allocated 
to the cash-generating units as follows: 

Intangible assets with indefi nite lives 

Goodwill 

Total

March 31, 2013  March 31, 2012  March 31, 2013  March 31, 2012  March 31, 2013  March 31, 2012

Canaccord Genuity

Canada 

UK and Europe 

US 

Other Foreign Locations (China) 

Other Foreign Locations (Australia) 

Other Foreign Locations (Singapore) 

Canaccord Genuity 

  Wealth Management

UK and Europe (Channel Islands) 

UK and Europe (Eden Financial) 

$ 

44,930  $ 

44,930  $ 

242,074  $ 

242,074 

$ 

287,004 

$ 

287,004

— 

— 

— 

202 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

197 

— 

— 

— 

80,136 

7,313 

10,365 

23,309 

29,208 

82,969 

7,169 

3,183 

22,752 

28,288 

80,136 

7,313 

10,365 

23,511 

29,208 

82,969

7,169

3,183

22,949

28,288

83,138 

9,143 

86,075 

— 

83,138 

9,143 

86,075

—

$ 

45,132  $ 

45,127  $ 

484,686  $ 

472,510 

$ 

529,818 

$ 

517,637

94 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment annually at March 31, and when circumstances 
indicate the carrying value may potentially be impaired. If any indication of impairment exists, the Company estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are allocated. Where the 
carrying amount of a cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount an impairment loss is recognized. Any impairment loss 
first reduces the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit and then if any impairment loss remains, 
the other assets of the unit are reduced on a pro rata basis. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future 
periods. The Company considers the relationship between its market capitalization and the book value of its equity, among other 
factors, when reviewing for indicators of impairment. Consequently, interim goodwill impairment testing was carried out for all 
applicable CGUs at September 30 and December 31, 2012.  

In accordance with IAS 36, “Impairment of Assets” (IAS 36), the recoverable amounts of the CGU’s net assets have been determined 
using  FVLCS  calculations, which are based on cash flow assumptions approved by senior management. There is a material degree 
of uncertainty with respect to the estimates of the recoverable amounts of the cash-generating units’ net assets given that these 
estimates involve making key assumptions about the future. In making such assumptions, management has used its best estimate 
of future economic and market conditions within the context of the Company’s capital markets and wealth management activities.

The FVLCS calculations are based on assumptions, as described above, made in connection with future cash flows, terminal 
growth rates and discount rates. In order to estimate the FVLCS for each cash-generating unit, cash flows are forecast over a 
five-year period, a terminal growth rate is applied and then such cash flows are discounted to their present value. The discount 
rate is based on the specific circumstances of each CGU and is derived from the estimated weighted average cost of capital of the 
Company. The discount rate utilized for each CGU for the purposes of these calculations was 12.5% in respect of Canada and 
the UK and Europe [March 31, 2012, Canada – 12.5%], 14.0% in respect of Australia, Singapore and the US [March 31, 2012, 
Australia – 14.0%], and 20.0% in respect of China [March 31, 2012 – 20.0%]. Cash flow estimates for each CGU are based on 
management assumptions as described above and utilize compound annual revenue growth rates commencing with the forecast for 
the next fiscal year ranging from 9% to 16% [March 31, 2012 – 15% to 32%] as well as estimates in respect of operating margins. 
The compound annual revenue growth rates utilized were: (a) Canaccord Genuity (i) Canada – 10%, (ii) UK and Europe – 10%, 
(iii) US – 10%, (i v) Other Foreign Locations – 10% to 16%; and (b) Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management, UK and Europe – 9%. 
Management estimates in respect of increases in revenue from fiscal 2013 to the next fiscal year, used as the commencement 
date for the forecasts referred to above, are in the range from (5%) to 14% for each CGU except for Other Foreign Locations. CGUs 
in Other Foreign Locations are in earlier stages of development and, as such, with fiscal 2013 revenue at relatively low base 
levels, revenue estimates for the next fiscal year for those CGUs range from 1.4 times to 5.8 times revenue recorded in fiscal 
2013. The terminal growth rate used for CGUs located in Canada and the UK and Europe was 3% [March 31, 2012, Canada – 3%] 
and for CGUs located in all other locations was 5% [March 31, 2012 – 5%]. 

Sensitivity testing was conducted as a part of the March 31, 2013 annual impairment test of goodwill and indefinite life intangible 
assets. The sensitivity testing includes assessing the impact that reasonably possible declines in growth rates and increases in 
the discount rate would have on the recoverable amount of the CGUs, with other assumptions being held constant. 

The Company’s impairment testing has determined that the recoverable amount for certain of the Other Foreign Location CGUs, 
Australia and China, exceeds their carrying amounts by $5.0 million and $2.8 million, respectively, and consequently, a reasonably 
possible decline in the growth rates or increases in the discount rates may result in an impairment charge in respect of the goodwill 
and indefinite life intangible assets allocated to either of these CGUs. An increase of 0.5 percentage points in the discount rate 
for Australia (from 14.0% to 14.5%), an increase of 4.3  percentage points in the discount rate for China (from 20.0% to 24.3%), a 
reduction in the compound annual growth rate of 2 percentage points for Australia (from 16% to 14%), a reduction in the compound 
annual growth rate of 9 percentage points for China (from 16% to 7%), or a decrease in the revenue estimates for fiscal 2014 used 
as the starting point for the forecast period would result in the recoverable amount being equal to the carrying value.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  95

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  12

Income Taxes

The major components of income tax expense are:

Consolidated statements of operations

  Current income tax expense

  Current income tax expense 

  Adjustments in respect of prior years 

  Deferred income tax expense (recovery)

  Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Impact of change in tax rates 

  Benefi t arising from a previously unrecognized tax loss 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

9,668 

$ 

(1,466) 

8,202 

9,607

1,436

11,043

(12,313) 

(6,176)

(484) 

(332) 

360

—

(13,129) 

(5,816)

Income tax expense (recovery) reported in the statements of operations 

$ 

(4,927) 

$ 

5,227

The Company’s income tax expense differs from the amount that would be computed by applying the combined federal and 
provincial income tax rates as a result of the following:

(Loss) income before income taxes 

Income taxes at the estimated statutory rate of 25.0% (2012: 25.8%) 

Difference in tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 

Non-deductible items affecting the determination of taxable income 

Change in accounting and tax base estimate 

Change in deferred tax asset – reversal period of temporary difference 

Tax losses and other temporary differences not recognized 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

(23,702) 

$ 

(16,119)

(5,926) 

(4,705) 

 1,853 

(1,737) 

(1 2 9) 

5,717 

(4,165)

(1,944)

5,690

2,654

(1,393)

4,385

Income tax expense (recovery) reported in the statements of operations 

$ 

(4,927) 

$ 

5,227

The following were the deferred tax liabilities and assets recognized by the Company and movements thereon during the year:

Consolidated Statements 
of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statements 
of Operations

March 31, 
2013 

March 31, 
2012 

March 31, 
2013 

March 31,
2012

Unrealized gain on securities owned    

  $ 

(1,676)  $ 

(1,150) 

$ 

526 

$ 

(1,727)

Legal  provisions 

Unpaid remunerations 

Unamortized capital cost of equipment and leasehold improvements 

  over their net book value 

Unamortized common share purchase loans 

Loss carryforwards 

Common and preferred shares issuance costs 

Long-term incentive plan 

Other intangible assets 

Investment in limited partnership 

Other 

2,047 

11 

1,929 

6,010 

10,456 

1,697 

13,510 

1,585 

883 

997 

3,362 

8,130 

1,039 

9,486 

(25,726) 

(28,921) 

— 

1,718 

(675) 

1,135 

(463) 

872 

(807) 

(2,648) 

(886) 

557 

(4,022) 

(4,817) 

(675) 

(766) 

(97)

512

(603)

(57)

(3,921)

49

1,945

(1,829)

(3)

(85)

  $ 

9,976  $ 

(4,129) 

$ 

(13,129) 

$ 

(5,816)

96 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as reflected in the consolidated statements of financial position are as follows:

Deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities 

The movement for the year in the net deferred tax position was as follows:

Opening balance as of April 1  

Tax (expense) recovery during the period recognized in statements of operations 

 Net deferred taxes acquired in business combinations 

Tax (expense) recovery during the period recognized in shareholders’ equity 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

12,552 

$ 

(2,576) 

3,959

(8,088)

$ 

9,976 

$ 

(4,129)

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

(4,130) 

$ 

(6,660)

1 3, 129 

 324 

653 

5,816

(4,257)

972

$ 

 9, 9 76 

$ 

(4,129)

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and if the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority on the same taxable entity.

Tax loss carryforwards of $ 35.8 million [2012 – $29.7 million] in the UK and Europe and $ 3.3 million [2012 – $0.6 million] in 
Other Foreign Locations (Australia) have been recognized as a deferred tax asset. The losses in both jurisdictions can be carried 
forward indefinitely.

At the balance sheet date, the Company has tax loss carryforwards approximating $ 42.8 million [2012 – $27.1 million] for 
which a deferred tax asset has not been recognized. These losses relate to subsidiaries outside of Canada that have a history 
of losses and may also be subject to legislative limitations on use and may not be used to offset taxable income elsewhere in 
the consolidated group of companies. The subsidiaries have no taxable temporary differences or any tax planning opportunities 
available that could partly support the recognition of these losses as deferred tax assets, as the likelihood of future economic 
benefit is not sufficiently assured. These losses begin expiring in 20 29.

Other temporary differences not recognized as deferred tax assets in relation to subsidiaries outside of Canada amount to 
$ 19.6 million at March 31, 2013 [2012 – $20.5 million]. Since the subsidiaries outside of Canada have a history of losses and 
the deductible temporary differences may not be used to offset taxable income elsewhere in the consolidated group of companies, 
no asset has been recognized as the likelihood of future economic benefit is not sufficiently assured. 

At March 31, 2013, there was no recognized deferred tax liability for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings 
of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. The Company has determined that undistributed profits of its subsidiaries will not be 
distributed in the foreseeable future. The temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries for which a deferred 
tax liability has not been recognized are $nil (2012 – $nil).

NOTE  13

Subordinated Debt

Loan payable, interest payable monthly at prime + 4% per annum, due on demand 

$ 

15,000 

$ 

15,000

The loan payable is subject to a subordination agreement and may only be repaid with the prior approval of the IIROC. As at 
March 31, 2013 and 2012, the interest rates for the subordinated debt were 7.0% and 7.0% , respectively. The carrying value of 
this subordinated debt approximates its fair value due to the short-term nature of this liability. 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  14

Preferred Shares

  March 31, 2013 

  March 31, 2012

Amount  

Number of 
shares 

Amount  

Number of 
shares

Series A Preferred Shares issued and outstanding 

  $ 

110,818 

4,540,000 

$ 

110,818 

  4,540,000

Series C Preferred Shares issued and outstanding 

Series C Preferred Shares held in treasury 

97,450 

(2,627) 

4,000,000 

(106,794) 

94,823 

3,893,206 

— 

— 

— 

—

—

—

$ 

205,641 

8,433,206 

$ 

110,818 

  4,540,000

On April 15, 2011, the Company’s shareholders approved amendments to its articles to alter the authorized capital of the Company 
by creating an additional class of preferred shares. The Company has an unlimited number of authorized preferred shares without 
nominal or par value. 

[i] SERIES A PREFERRED SHARES

On June 23, 2011, the Company issued 4,000,000 Cumulative 5-Year Rate Reset First Preferred Shares, Series A (Series A 
Preferred Shares) at a purchase price of $25.00 per share, for gross proceeds of $100 million. On July 7, 2011, the Company 
closed the over-allotment option and issued an additional 540,000 Series A Preferred Shares at $25.00 per share for gross 
proceeds of $13.5 million.

The aggregate net amount recognized after deducting issue costs, net of deferred taxes of $1.0 million, was $110.8 million. 
Quarterly cumulative cash dividends, if declared, will be paid at an annual rate of 5.5% for the initial five-year period ending on 
September 30, 2016. Thereafter, the dividend rate will be reset every five years at a rate equal to the five-year Government of 
Canada bond yield plus 3.21%. 

Holders of Series A Preferred Shares have the right, at their option, to convert any or all of their shares into an equal number 
of Cumulative Floating Rate First Preferred Shares, Series B (Series B Preferred Shares), subject to certain conditions, on 
September 30, 2016 and on September 30 every five years thereafter. Holders of the Series B Preferred Shares will be entitled 
to receive floating rate, cumulative, preferential dividends payable quarterly, if declared, at a rate equal to the three-month 
Government of Canada Treasury Bill yield plus 3.21%. 

The Company has the option to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares on September 30, 2016 and on September 30 every five 
years thereafter, in whole or in part, at $25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends. The Series B Preferred 
Shares are redeemable at the Company’s option on September 30, 2021 and on September 30 every five years thereafter, in 
whole or in part, at $25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends.

[ii] SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES

On March 22, 2012, the Company announced that it had agreed to issue 4,000,000 Cumulative 5-Year Rate Reset First Preferred 
Shares, Series C (Series C Preferred Shares) at a purchase price of $25.00 per share for gross proceeds of $100 million. 
Quarterly cumulative cash dividends, if declared, will be paid at an annual rate of 5.75% for the initial five-year period ending on 
September 30, 2016. Thereafter, the dividend rate will be reset every five years at a rate equal to the five-year Government of 
Canada bond yield plus 4.03%. 

Holders of Series C Preferred Shares have the right, at their option, to convert any or all of their shares into an equal number of 
Cumulative Floating Rate First Preferred Shares, Series D (Series D Preferred Shares), subject to certain conditions, on June 30, 
2017 and on June 30 every five years thereafter. Holders of the Series D Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive floating rate, 
cumulative, preferential dividends payable quarterly, if declared, at a rate equal to the three-month Government of Canada Treasury 
Bill yield plus 4.03%. 

The Company has the option to redeem the Series C Preferred Shares on June 30, 2017 and on June 30 every five years 
thereafter, in whole or in part, at $25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends. The Series D Preferred Shares 
are redeemable at the Company’s option on June 30, 2022 and on June 30 every five years thereafter, in whole or in part, at 
$25.00 per share together with all declared and unpaid dividends.

98 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The offering closed on April 10, 2012. The net amount recognized after deducting issue costs, net of deferred taxes of $1.0 million, 
was $97.5 million. 

NOTE  15

Common Shares

Issued and fully paid 

Unvested share purchase loans 

Held for LTIP 

[i] AUTHORIZED

Unlimited common shares without par value

[ii] ISSUED AND FULLY PAID

  March 31, 2013 

  March 31, 2012

Amount  

Number of 
shares 

Amount  

Number of 
shares

  $ 

717,908 

  102,896,172 

$ 

705,293 

 101,688,721

(34,012) 

(45,440) 

(4,872,547) 

(4,961,829) 

(33,152) 

(48,402) 

(3,209,336)

(4,453,508)

$ 

638,456 

  93,061,796 

$ 

623,739 

  94,025,877

Balance, March 31, 2012 

Shares issued in connection with the LTIP [note 17] 

Shares issued in connection with the Corazon Capital Group Limited Share Plan [note 17] 

Shares issued in connection with retention plan [note 17] 

Shares issued in connection with replacement plans [note 17] 

Shares cancelled  

Balance, March 31, 2013 

  Number of shares 

Amount

 101,688,721 

$ 

705,293

844,766 

170,562 

109,979 

198,872 

(116,728) 

8,996

1,503

1,402

1,528

(814)

 102,896,172 

$ 

717,908

In August 2012, the Company filed a notice for a normal course issuer bid (NCIB) to provide for the ability to purchase, at the 
Company’s discretion, up to 3,000,000 of its common shares through the facilities of the TSX from August 13, 2012 to August 12, 
2013. The purpose of the purchase of common shares under the NCIB is to enable the Company to acquire shares for cancellation. 
The shares that may be repurchased represent 2.93% of the Company’s common shares outstanding at the time of the notice. 
There were no shares repurchased through the NCIB between August 31, 2012 and March 31, 2013. 

[iii] COMMON SHARE PURCHASE LOANS

The Company provides forgivable common share purchase loans to employees in order to purchase common shares. The unvested 
balance of forgivable common share purchase loans is presented as a deduction from share capital. The forgivable common share 
purchase loans are amortized over the vesting period. The difference between the unvested and unamortized values is included in 
contributed surplus.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

[iv] LOSS PER COMMON SHARE

For the years ended 

Basic loss per common share

Net loss attributable to CFI shareholders 

Preferred shares dividends  

Net loss attributable to common shareholders 

Weighted average number of common shares (number) 

Basic loss per share  

Diluted loss per common share

Net loss attributable to common shareholders 

Weighted average number of common shares (number) 

Dilutive effect of unvested shares (number) 

Dilutive effect of share options (number) 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

(16,819) 

$ 

(20,307)

(11,720) 

(4,815)

(28,539) 

(25,122)

  92,217,726 

  76,715,248

$ 

(0.31) 

$ 

(0.33)

(28,539) 

(25,122)

  92,217,726 

  76,715,248

  4,872,547 

  3,209,336

— 

253,075

Dilutive effect of unvested shares purchased by the employee benefi t trust (number) [note 17] 

  5,209,693 

  3,906,179

Dilutive effect of share issuance commitment in connection with the LTIP (number) [note 17] 

Dilutive effect of share issuance commitment in connection with replacement plans (number) [note 17] 

Adjusted weighted average number of common shares (number) 

Diluted loss per common share  

102,116 

— 

382,997

215,662

 102,402,082 

  84,682,497

$ 

(0.31) 

$ 

(0.33)

NOTE  16

Dividends

COMMON SHARES DIVIDENDS

The Company declared the following common shares dividends during the year ended March 31, 2013:

Record date 

June 1, 2012 

August 24, 2012 

November 30, 2012 

March 1, 2013 

  Payment date 

June 15, 2012 

September 10, 2012 

December 10, 2012 

March 15, 2013 

Cash dividend per 
common share 

Total common
dividend amount

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

0.10 

0.05 

0.05 

0.05 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

10,202

5,116

5,125

5,136

On May 21, 2013, the Board of Directors approved a cash dividend of $0. 05  per common share payable on June 10, 2013 to 
common shareholders of record as at May 31, 2013 [Note 24].

PREFERRED SHARES DIVIDENDS

Record date 

June 15, 2012 

September 14, 2012 

December 14, 2012 

March 15, 2013 

Payment date 

July 3, 2012 

October 1, 2012 

December 31, 2012 

April 1, 2013 

Cash dividend per  
Series A 
Preferred Share 

Cash dividend per 
Series C 
Preferred Share 

Total preferred
dividend amount

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

0.34375 

0.34375 

0.34375 

0.34375 

$ 

0.31900 

$  0.359375 

$  0.359375 

$  0.359375 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2,837

2,998

2,998

2,998

On May 21, 2013, the Board also approved a cash dividend of $0.34375 per Series A Preferred Share payable on July 2, 2013 to 
Series A Preferred shareholders of record as at June 21, 2013 [Note 24].

On May 21, 2013, the Board also approved a cash dividend of $0.359375 per Series C Preferred Share payable on July 2, 2013 
to Series C Preferred shareholders of record as at June 21, 2013 [Note 24].

100  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  17

Share-based Payment Plans

[i] LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

Under the LTIP, eligible participants are awarded restricted share units (RSUs), which generally vest over three years. For employees 
in Canada, an employee benefit trust (the Trust) has been established and either (a) the Company will fund the Trust with cash, 
which will be used by the trustee to purchase on the open market common shares of the Company that will be held in trust by 
the trustee until the RSUs vest or (b) the Company will issue common shares from treasury to participants following vesting of the 
RSUs. For employees in the US and the UK, the Company will allot common shares at the time of each RSU award, and these 
shares will be issued from treasury at the time they vest for each participant. 

There were 5,396,103 RSUs [year ended March 31, 2012 – 4,275,476 RSUs] granted in lieu of cash compensation to employees 
during the year ended March 31, 2013. The Trust purchased 2,408,168 [year ended March 31, 2012 – 3,168,265] common 
shares for the year ended March 31, 2013.

The fair value of the RSUs at the measurement date is based on the volume weighted average price at the grant date and is 
amortized on a graded basis over the vesting period of three years. The weighted average fair value of RSUs granted during the 
year ended March 31, 2013 was $6.20 [year ended March 31, 2012 – $11.07]. 

Awards outstanding, March 31, 2012 

Grants 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Awards outstanding, March 31, 2013 

Common shares held by the Trust, March 31, 2012 

Acquired 

Released on vesting  

Common shares held by the Trust, March 31, 2013 

[ii] FORGIVABLE COMMON SHARE PURCHASE LOANS

Number

  7,068,317

  5,396,103

(2,744,613)

(591,638)

  9,128,169

Number

  4,453,508

  2,408,168

(1,899,847)

  4,961,829

The Company provides loans to certain employees for the purpose of partially funding the purchase of shares of the Company and 
increasing share ownership by the employees. These loans are generally forgiven over a three- to five-year period from the initial 
advance of the loan or at the end of that three- to five-year period [Note 15 [iii]]. 

[iii] REPLACEMENT PLANS

As a result of the acquisition of CSHP, the following share-based payment plans were introduced to replace the share-based 
payment plans that existed at CSHP at the acquisition date:

Canaccord Financial Inc. Collins Stewart Hawkpoint Replacement Annual Bonus Equity Deferral (ABED) Plan

On March 21, 2012, the Company introduced the Replacement ABED Plan, which replaced the ABED plans that existed at 
CSHP as of the acquisition date. Eligible employees who participated in the CSHP ABED plans were granted awards under the 
Replacement ABED Plan. The shares granted vest between one and three years from the acquisition date of CSHP. In accordance 
with IFRS 3, “Business Combinations”, a portion of the awards granted was included as part of the purchase consideration for 
the acquisition of CSHP and a portion is being deferred and amortized to incentive compensation expense over the vesting period. 
The Company recognized $1.1 million through acquisition-related expense for the year ended March 31, 2012 as per IFRS 3. 

Awards outstanding, March 31, 2012 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Awards outstanding, March 31, 2013 

Number

573,538

(91,191)

(15,702)

466,645

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  101

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Canaccord Financial Inc. Collins Stewart Hawkpoint Replacement Long-Term Incentive Plan Award

On March 21, 2012, the Company introduced the Replacement LTIP, which replaced the existing LTIPs at CSHP on the acquisition 
date. Eligible employees who participated in the CSHP LTIPs were granted awards under the Replacement LTIP. The shares granted 
vest annually on a graded basis over a three-year period. In accordance with IFRS 3, a portion of awards granted was included 
as part of the purchase consideration for the acquisition of CSHP and a portion is being deferred and amortized to incentive 
compensation expense over the vesting period.

Awards outstanding, March 31, 2012 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Awards outstanding, March 31, 2013 

Corazon Capital Group Limited Share Plan 

Number

842,032

(107,681)

(22,651)

711,700

In connection with the acquisition of CSHP, the Company assumed the outstanding obligation under the Corazon Capital Group 
Limited Share Plan (the Corazon Share Plan). The Corazon Share Plan was entered into by CSHP in relation to its acquisition of 
Corazon Capital Group Limited, an independent, Guernsey-based investment management firm. 

The obligation was paid by issuance of 170,562 number of Canaccord common shares, which vested in March 2013, and cash 
consideration of $2.2 million (£1.4 million). In accordance with IFRS 3, a portion of the awards granted was included as part of 
the purchase consideration for the acquisition of CSHP and a portion is being deferred and amortized to incentive compensation 
expense over the vesting period. As the awards vested in March 2013 the entire award not accounted for as purchase 
consideration has been expensed. The cash consideration was included as part of the determination of the fair value of CSHP’s 
net assets when calculating the purchase price allocation. 

[iv] CSH INDUCEMENT PLAN

In connection with the acquisition of CSHP, the Company agreed to establish a retention plan for key CSHP staff. In 
September 2012, the Company finalized the terms of this plan and communicated the plan arrangements to the relevant 
employees. During the year ended March 31, 2013, the Company awarded 2,418,861 RSUs, which vest over a five-year period. 
In accordance with the plan, one-third of the total RSUs (806,302 RSUs) will vest on the third anniversary under the terms of the 
existing LTIP. The remaining two-thirds of the total RSUs (1,612,559 RSUs) will vest under the terms of the new CSH Inducement 
Plan, with one-half of the 1,612,559 RSUs vesting on the fourth anniversary and the remaining half on the fifth anniversary. 
During the year ended March 31, 2013, 55,544 RSUs were forfeited. On each vesting date, the RSUs entitle the awardee to 
receive cash or common shares of the Company. If at the vesting date the share price is less than $8.50 per share, then the 
Company, at its election, will either (a) pay cash to the employee equal to $8.50 multiplied by the number of RSUs vesting on such 
date, or (b) pay cash to the employee equal to the difference between $8.50 and the vesting date share price, multiplied by the 
number of RSUs vesting on that date plus that number of shares equal to the number of RSUs vesting on such date. 

The awards under this plan require either full or partial cash settlement if the share price at vesting is less than $8.50 per share. 
To the extent that it is considered probable that cash settlement will be required, a portion of these awards is treated as cash 
settled, and recorded on the statement of financial position as a liability. 

The fair value of the RSUs at the grant date and at March 31, 2013 was $8.50, for a total plan value of $20.2 million, which is 
being amortized on a graded basis. 

102  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

[v] SHARE OPTIONS

The Company grants share options to purchase common shares of the Company to directors and senior management. Share 
options to independent directors vest over a four-year period and expire seven years after the grant date or 30 days after the 
participant ceases to be a director. Share options to senior management vest over a five-year period and expire on the earliest 
of: (a) seven years from the grant date; (b) three years after death or any other event of termination of employment; (c) after 
any unvested optioned shares held by the optionee are cancelled for any reason (other than early retirement but including 
resignation without entering into a formal exit agreement and termination for cause); and (d) in the case of early retirement, 
after a determination that the optionee has competed with the Company or violated any non-competition, non-solicitation or non-
disclosure obligations. The exercise price is based on the fair market value of the common shares at grant date. The weighted 
average exercise price of the share options was $9.84 at March 31, 2013. 

The following is a summary of the Company’s share options as at March 31, 2013 and changes during the periods then ended: 

Balance, March 31, 2012 

Granted 

Forfeited 

Exercised 

Balance, March 31, 2013 

  Weighted average
Number of options  exercise price ($)

 2,482,675 

$ 

— 

(97,765) 

— 

  2,384,910 

$ 

9.83

—

(9.47)

—

9.84

The following table summarizes the share options outstanding as at March 31, 2013:

Range of exercise price ($) 

23.13 

  7.21–9.48 

 7.21–23.13 

Options outstanding 

Options exercisable

Number of  
common shares 

  Weighted average 
remaining 
contractual life 

Weighted 
average exercise 
price ($) 

Number of 
options 
 exercisable 

Weighted 
 average exercise
price ($)

100,000  

2,284,910  

2,384,910  

1.12  

$ 

3.39 

23.13 

8.12 

100,000 

$ 

569,761 

3.29 

$ 

9.84 

669,761 

$ 

23.13

8.69

11.19

Option pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected price volatility. Volatility is based 
on the historical trend of the share prices of the Company. Changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the fair 
value estimate, and therefore the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the 
Company’s share options. 

[vi] RETENTION PLAN

In connection with the acquisition of The Balloch Group (TBG), the Company established a retention plan that provides for the 
issuance of 1,187,847 common shares of the Company to key employees of Canaccord Genuity Asia over a five-year graded 
vesting period based on future Asia-linked revenue. As of March 31, 2013, due to the departure of several key employees, this 
plan was settled. This resulted in the forfeiture of 917,212 shares, and accelerated vesting of 270, 635 shares. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  103

 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

[vii] DEFERRED SHARE UNITS 

Beginning April 1, 2011, the Company adopted a DSU plan for its independent directors. Independent directors must elect annually 
as to how they wish their directors’ fees to be paid and can specify the allocation of their directors’ fees between DSUs and cash. 
When a director leaves the Board of Directors, outstanding DSUs are paid out in cash, with the amount equal to the number of 
DSUs granted multiplied by the closing share price as of the end of the fiscal quarter immediately following such terminations. 
Under the plan, the directors are not entitled to receive any common shares in the Company, and under no circumstances will 
DSUs confer on any participant any of the rights or privileges of a holder of common shares. 

During the year ended March 31, 2013, the Company granted 50,839 DSUs [2012 – 33,769 DSUs]. The carrying amount of the 
liability relating to DSUs at March 31, 2013 was $0.5 million [2012 – $0.3 million].

[viii] SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE

For the years ended 

Long-term incentive plan  

Forgivable common share purchase loans  

Replacement plans 

Share-based payment expense related to acquisition of CSHP 

Share options  

Retention plan 

Deferred share units 

Accelerated share-based payment expense included as restructuring expense 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

31,820 

$ 

14,286 

6,978 

2,893 

1,345 

1,107 

(4) 

1,934 

29,610

12,946

—

1,621

1,622

2,340

280

2,705

Total share-based compensation expense 

$ 

60,359 

$ 

51,124

104  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  18

Related Party Transactions

[i] CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES 

The financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and the Company’s principal trading subsidiaries and 
principal intermediate holding companies listed in the following table:

Canaccord Genuity Corp. 

Canaccord Genuity Hawkpoint Limited (formerly Hawkpoint Partners Limited and

  Collins Stewart Hawkpoint Limited) 

Canaccord Genuity  SAS  (formerly Canaccord Genuity Hawkpoint SAS) 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth (International) Limited (formerly Collins Stewart (CI) Limited) 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth (International) Holdings Limited 

  (formerly Collins Stewart (CI) Holdings Limited) 

Canaccord Genuity 360 Limited (formerly Collins Stewart 360 Limited) 

Canaccord Genuity Investment Management Limited 

% equity interest

Country of 
Incorporation 

March 31, 
2013 

March 31, 
2012 

Canada 

100% 

100%

United Kingdom 

France 

Guernsey 

Guernsey 

United Kingdom 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

  (formerly Collins Stewart Investment Management Limited) 

United Kingdom 

100% 

100%

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Limited (formerly Collins Stewart

  Wealth Management Limited and formerly Eden Financial Limited) 

United Kingdom 

100% 

Canaccord Genuity Financial Advisors Limited (formerly Collins Stewart

  Financial Advisers Limited and formerly Eden Financial Advisers Limited)  

United Kingdom 

100% 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Group Limited (formerly Collins Stewart

  Wealth Management Group Limited and formerly Eden Group Limited) 

Canaccord Genuity Singapore Pte  Ltd. 

Canaccord Genuity Limited 

Canaccord Genuity Inc. 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management (USA) Inc. 

   (formerly Canaccord Wealth Management (USA) Inc.) 

Canaccord Estate Planning Services Ltd. 

Canaccord Asset Management Inc. 

Canaccord Adams Financial Group Inc. 

Collins Stewart Inc. 

Canaccord Adams (Delaware) Inc. 

Canaccord Adams Financial Group ULC 

Canaccord Genuity Securities LLC 

Stockwave Equities Ltd. 

CLD Financial Opportunities Limited 

Canaccord Genuity (Hong Kong) Limited 

Canaccord Financial Group (Australia) Pty Ltd. 

Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited 

United Kingdom 

Singapore 

United Kingdom 

United States 

United States 

Canada 

Canada 

United States 

United States 

United States 

Canada 

United States 

Canada 

Canada 

Hong Kong 

Australia 

Australia 

(cid:2008)(cid:27798)(cid:26601)(cid:17990)(cid:51147)(cid:2187)(cid:484)(cid:51148)(cid:8771)(cid:26640)(cid:31193)(cid:30146)(cid:10557)(cid:30260)(cid:1545)(cid:2541) (the English name “Canaccord Genuity Asia Limited” 

  is used but it has no legal effect in the People’s Republic of China; the English name 

  formerly used was Beijing Parkview Balloch Investment Advisory Co., Limited) 

  (to be renamed Canaccord Genuity Asia (Beijing) Limited) 

The Balloch Group Limited 

Canaccord Genuity Asia (Hong Kong) Limited 

Canaccord International Ltd. 

China 

British Virgin Islands 

Hong Kong 

Barbados 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

50% 

50% 

50% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

n/a

n/a

n/a

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

50%

50%

50%

100%

100%

100%

100%

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

[ii] COMPENSATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL OF THE COMPANY

Disclosed in the table below are the amounts recognized as expenses related to individuals who are key management personnel 
as at March 31, 2013 and 2012:

Short term employee benefi ts 

Share-based payments 

Total compensation paid to key management personnel 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

$ 

5,922 

$ 

1,823 

6,628

2,113

7,745 

$ 

8,741

[iii] OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities include the following balances with key management personnel:

 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

1,206 

$ 

2,506

[iv] TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Security trades executed by the Company for officers and directors are transacted in accordance with the terms and conditions 
applicable to all clients. Commission income on such transactions in the aggregate is not material in relation to the overall 
operations of the Company.

NOTE  19

Segmented Information

The Company operates in two industry segments as follows:

 Canaccord Genuity – includes investment banking, research and trading activities on behalf of corporate, institutional and 
government clients as well as principal trading activities in Canada, the UK and Europe, Other Foreign Locations and the US. 
Other Foreign Locations include operations for Canaccord International Ltd., Canaccord Genuity Asia and the 50% interest in 
Canaccord  Genuity Australia.

 Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management – provides brokerage services and investment advice to retail or institutional clients in 
Canada, the US, the UK and Europe, and Other Foreign Locations. 

Corporate and Other includes correspondent brokerage services, interest and foreign exchange revenue and expenses not 
specifically allocable to Canaccord Genuity or Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management.

The Company’s industry segments are managed separately because each business offers different services and requires different 
personnel and marketing strategies. The Company evaluates the performance of each business based on operating results, 
without regard to non-controlling interests. 

The Company does not allocate total assets, liabilities or equipment and leasehold improvements to the segments. Amortization 
of tangible assets is allocated to the segments based on the square footage occupied. Amortization of identifiable intangible 
assets is allocated to the Canaccord Genuity segment, as it relates to the acquisition of Genuity, and the 50% interest in BGF. 
Amortization of the identifiable intangible assets acquired through the purchase of CSHP is allocated to Canaccord Genuity and 
Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segments in the UK and Europe (Channel Islands). Amortization of identifiable intangible 
assets acquired through the acquisition of Eden Financial is allocated to Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segments in 
the UK and Europe (Eden Financial). The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 4. There 
are no significant intersegment revenues. Income taxes are managed on a Company basis and are not allocated to operating 
segments. All revenue and operating profit is derived from external customers.

106  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended

  March 31, 2013 

  March 31, 2012

Canaccord 
Genuity 
Wealth 
Genuity  Management 

Canaccord 

Corporate 
and Other 

Total 

Canaccord
Genuity 
Wealth 
Genuity  Management 

Canaccord 

Corporate 
and Other 

Total

Revenues, excluding 

  interest revenue   

$  528,033 

$  222,528 

$  17,36 2 

$  767,92 3 

$  365,123 

$  187,849 

$  20,093 

$  573,065

Interest revenue 

Expenses, excluding 

  undernoted 

Amortization 

Development costs 

Interest expense   

Acquisition-related costs 

9,52 7 

12,557 

7,11 5 

29,199 

8,354 

13,441 

10,004 

31,799

  472,018 

  191,887 

54,976 

  718,881 

  306,362 

  150,752 

67,443 

  524,557

20,904 

7,945 

13,190 

388 

10,905 

9,593 

306 

1,331 

1,970 

1,988 

1,806 

— 

900 

33,779 

19,526 

15,302 

1,719 

31,617 

10,264 

10,989 

7,985 

10,466 

29,078 

2,221 

8,220 

295 

4,077 

900 

1,623 

1,984 

1,536 

1,513 

5,275 

14,108

21,193

9,816

16,056

35,253

Restructuring costs 

15,232 

15,485 

Income (loss) before 

  income taxes 

$ 

7,883 

$ 

5,578 

$ 

(37,163)  $ 

(23,702)  $ 

(1,667)  $  34,825 

$ 

(49,277)  $ 

(16,119)

 For geographic reporting purposes, the Company’s business operations are grouped into Canada, the UK and Europe, the United 
States, and Other Foreign Locations. The following table presents the revenue of the Company by geographic location:

For the years ended 

Canada 

United Kingdom and Europe 

United States 

Other Foreign Locations 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

366,439 

$ 

458,131

249,811 

155,585 

25,287 

53,180

83,061

10,492

$ 

797,122 

$ 

604,864

The following table presents selected figures pertaining to the financial position of each geographic location:

Canada 

UK and 
Europe 

United 
States 

Other Foreign
Locations 

Total

As at March 31, 2013

Equipment and leasehold improvements 

$ 

21,172 

$ 

9,757 

$ 

9,751 

$ 

2,299 

$ 

42,979

Goodwill 

Intangible assets 

Non-current assets 

As at March 31, 2012 

Equipment and leasehold improvements 

Goodwill 

Intangible assets 

Non-current assets 

242,074 

66,483 

336,484 

28,627 

242,074 

70,205 

348,793 

172,417 

51,473 

243,506 

10,249 

169,044 

61,117 

242,876 

7,313 

47 

16,728 

10,018 

7,169 

80 

16,737 

62,882 

12,280 

77,477 

2,190 

54,223 

18,108 

78,150 

484,686 

130,283

674,195

51,084

472,510

149,510

686,556

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  107

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  20

Capital Management

The Company’s business requires capital for operating and regulatory purposes, including funding current and future operations. 
The Company’s capital structure is underpinned by shareholders’ equity, which is comprised of preferred shares, common shares, 
contributed surplus, retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), and is further complemented by the 
subordinated debt. The following table summarizes our capital as at March 31, 2013 and 2012:

Type of capital 

Preferred shares 

Common shares 

Contributed surplus 

Retained earnings 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

Shareholders’ equity 

Subordinated debt 

March 31,  
2013 

March 31, 
2012

$ 

205,641 

$ 

110,818

638,456 

85,981 

126,203 

(7,118) 

  1,049,163 

15,000 

623,739

68,336

180,748

8,484

992,125

15,000

$  1,064,163 

$  1,007,125

The Company’s capital management framework is designed to maintain the level of capital that will: 

(cid:129)  Meet the Company’s regulated subsidiaries’ target ratios as set out by the respective regulators 

(cid:129)  Fund current and future operations

(cid:129)  Ensure that the Company is able to meet its financial obligations as they become due

(cid:129)  Support the creation of shareholder value

The following subsidiaries are subject to regulatory capital requirements in the respective jurisdictions by the listed regulators: 

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Corp. is subject to regulation in Canada primarily by the IIROC

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Limited, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Limited, Canaccord Genuity 360 Limited, Canaccord Genuity 

Financial Advisors Limited, and Canaccord Genuity Investment Management Limited are regulated in the UK by the Financial 
Conduct Authority 

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Wealth (International) Limited is licensed and regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission, 

the Isle of Man Financial Supervision Commission and the Jersey Financial Services Commission

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Singapore Pte  Ltd. is subject to regulation by the Monetary Authority of Singapore

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited is regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity (Hong Kong) Limited is regulated in Hong Kong by the Securities and Futures Commission

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Inc. and Canaccord Genuity Securities LLC are registered as broker dealers in the US and are subject to 

regulation primarily by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

(cid:129)  Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management (USA) Inc. is registered as a broker dealer in the US and is subject to regulation 

primarily by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

(cid:129)  Canaccord International Ltd. is regulated in Barbados by the Central Bank of Barbados

(cid:129)  Canaccord Asset Management Inc. is subject to regulation in Canada by the Ontario Securities Commission

Margin requirements in respect of outstanding trades, underwriting deal requirements and/or working capital requirements cause 
regulatory capital requirements to fluctuate on a daily basis. Compliance with these requirements may require the Company to 
keep sufficient cash and other liquid assets on hand to maintain regulatory capital requirements rather than using these liquid 
assets in connection with its business or paying them out in the form of cash disbursements. There were no significant changes 
in the Company’s capital management policy during the current year. The Company’s subsidiaries were in compliance with all of the 
minimum regulatory capital requirements during the year ended March 31, 2013. 

108  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE  21

Client Money

At March 31, 2013, the UK and Europe operations held client money in segregated accounts of $1, 606. 2 million (£1,0 42. 0 million) 
[2012 – $1,221.4 million; £765.3 million]. This is comprised of $2.3 million (£1.5 million) [2012 – $9.9 million; £6.2 million] of 
balances held on behalf of clients to settle outstanding  trades and $1, 603. 9 million (£1,0 40. 5 million) [2012 – $1,211.5 million; 
£759.1 million] of segregated deposits, held on behalf of clients, which are not reflected on the balance sheet. Movement in 
settlement balances is reflected in operating cash flows. 

NOTE  22

Provisions and Contingencies

PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, when it 
is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and when a reliable estimate of the amount can 
be made. Restructuring provisions incurred in the year ended March 31, 2013 relate primarily to termination benefits and also 
include the acceleration of share-based payments and onerous leases and related asset impairments incurred as part of the 
Company’s reorganization. At each reporting date, the Company assesses the adequacy of its pre-existing provisions and adjusts 
the amounts as necessary. The following is a summary of the changes during the years ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

Legal 
 provisions 

Restructuring 
 provisions 

Total
 provisions

Balance, March 31, 2012 

$ 

12,943 

$ 

26,723 

$ 

Additions 

Utilized 

Recoveries 

5,356 

(5,515) 

(2,605) 

31,617 

(48,464) 

— 

39,666

36,973

(53,979)

(2,605)

Balance, March 31, 2013 

$ 

10,179 

$ 

9,87 6 

$ 

20,055

During the year ended March 31, 2013, the Company took a number of steps to contain costs and refocus its Canadian operations. 
This resulted in $15.0 million of restructuring costs in Canada. In the US, in connection with the integration of the US operations 
of the recently acquired CSHP and the existing Canaccord Genuity US operations, an additional $6.8 million of restructuring 
costs were recorded. This amount includes $4.0 million of expense related to redundant leasehold properties, consisting of a 
$2.6 million write-down of leasehold improvements and an estimated $1.4 million onerous lease provision. In the UK, the Company 
has also accrued $9.8 million of restructuring costs in connection with the reorganization of the UK operations as a result of its 
recent acquisitions of Eden Financial and CSHP. By segment, the Company recognized $15.2 million in Canaccord Genuity, 
$15.5 million in the Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management segment, and $0.9 million in the Corporate and Other segment. 

Commitments, litigation proceedings and contingent liabilities

In the normal course of business as an investment dealer, the Company is involved in litigation, and as of March 31, 2013, it was 
a defendant in various legal actions. The Company has established accruals for matters where payments are probable and can be 
reasonably estimated. While the outcome of these actions is subject to future resolution, management’s evaluation and analysis 
of these actions indicate that, individually and in the aggregate, the probable ultimate resolution of these actions will not have a 
material effect on the financial position of the Company. The actions described below have been commenced against the Company 
and, although the Company has denied the allegations and intends to vigorously defend itself in each case, the outcome of each 
action cannot be predicted with certainty. The amounts claimed in respect of these actions, or which could potentially be claimed, 
are material and, accordingly, these actions are described in these consolidated financial statements.

i)   In 2002, two actions were commenced in the Superior Court of Québec against Canaccord Genuity Corp. and other defendants 

including another investment dealer. Both are class action proceedings in which the plaintiffs make allegations of certain 
wrongful trading and disclosure practices by the Company and another defendant and that the Company was negligent in 
respect of a private placement in 2000. These actions are set for trial starting in September 2014.  Canaccord intends to 
vigorously defend itself against these claims. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  109

 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

ii)  Genuity was named as co-defendant in an action initiated by CIBC World Markets Inc. in 2005 in the Ontario Superior Court 
of Justice alleging improper solicitation of the plaintiffs’ employees, conspiracy, inducing breach of contract, interference 
with commercial relations, breach of fiduciary duties, misuse of confidential information and misappropriation of corporate 
opportunities. The claim against Genuity was for general damages to be determined by the court and an accounting of benefits 
received by all the parties as a result of these alleged activities. There was also a claim against all the parties for $10.0 million 
for punitive and exemplary damages. As Canaccord Genuity Corp. assumed all the assets and liabilities of Genuity, it may have 
been subject to any judgment that may be made against Genuity in connection with this litigation. The Company believes it has 
no potential exposure in connection with this claim.

iii)  The Company and CSHP and its US subsidiary, Collins Stewart LLC, among others, were defendants in an action commenced by 
Morgan Joseph TriArtisan Group Inc. and Morgan Joseph TriArtisan LLC in state court in New York City alleging that a proposed 
joint venture in New York between Collins Stewart LLC and Morgan Joseph TriArtisan LLC was fundamentally inconsistent with 
the acquisition of CSHP by the Company. The claims against the Company were for tortious interference with contract, tortious 
interference with prospective business advantage, and aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty. Remedies requested by the 
plaintiff against the Company were for compensatory damages in an amount not less than $35 million and punitive damages 
in an amount of three times the compensatory damages or approximately $100 million. These proceedings have been settled, 
for an amount which was less than the provision that had been recorded. The excess liability has been derecognized and 
recorded as a reduction in general and administrative expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2013. 

NOTE  23

Commitments

Subsidiaries of the Company are committed to approximate minimum lease payments for premises and equipment over the next 
five years and thereafter as follows:

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

Thereafter 

$ 

33,6 26

3 3, 264

30,651

25,514

22,648

8 8, 097

$ 

23 3, 800

Some leases include extension options and provide for stepped rents, which mainly relate to lease of office space. 

NOTE  24

Subsequent Event 

 DIVIDENDS

On May 21, 2013, the Board of Directors approved the following cash dividends: $0. 05 per common share payable on June 10, 
2013 to common shareholders with a record date of May 31, 2013; $0.34375 per Series A Preferred Share payable on July 2, 2013 
and with a record date of June 21, 2013; and $0.359375  per Series C Preferred Share payable on July 2, 2013 and with a record 
date of June 21, 2013.

110  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Information

Advisory note: This supplemental information is not audited and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements contained 
herein. The Company adopted IFRS beginning April 1, 2011. Consequently, data for the comparative years ended March 31, 2012 and March 31, 
2011 is in compliance with IFRS. Figures for periods prior to the year ended March 31, 2011 are in accordance with CGAAP. 

Financial Highlights(1)

(C$ thousands, except for AUM, AUA, common and preferred 
share information, fi nancial measures and percentages) 

Financial results 
  Revenue 
  Expenses 

Income taxes  
  Net (loss) income  
  Net (loss) income attributable to CFI shareholders 
  Net (loss) income available to common shareholders 
Business segment 
Income (loss) before intersegment allocations 
  and income taxes 
  Canaccord Genuity(2) 
  Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management  
  Corporate and Other 
Geographic segment 
Income (loss) before income taxes 
  Canada(3) 
  UK and Europe(4) 
  US(5) 
  Other Foreign Locations(6) 
Client assets information ($ millions) 
  AUM – Canada (discretionary) 
  AUA – Canada 
  AUM – UK and Europe 
  AUM – Australia  
  Total 
Common share information
Per common share ($)
  Basic earnings (loss) 
  Diluted earnings (loss) 
  Book value per diluted common share(7) 
Common share price ($)
  High 
  Low 
  Close 
Common shares outstanding (thousands)

Issued shares excluding unvested shares 
Issued and outstanding 

  Diluted shares 
  Average basic 
  Average diluted 
  Market capitalization (thousands)  
Preferred share information (thousands)
Shares issued and outstanding 
Financial measures
  Dividends per common share 
  Common dividend yield (closing common share price) 
  Common dividend payout ratio 
  Total shareholder return(8) 
  ROE(9)  
  Price to earnings multiple(10) 
  Price to book ratio(11) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2013 
IFRS 

797,122 
820,824 
(4,927) 
(18,775) 
(16,819) 
(28,539) 

7,883 
5,578 
(37,163) 

3,887 
(9,709) 
(8,562) 
(9,318) 

835 
10,429 
15,936 
451 
26,816 

(0.31) 
(0.31) 
7.68 

8.30 
4.03 
6.82 

93,062 
102,896 
109,880 
92,218 
102,402 
749,380 

For the years ended and as at March 31

$ 

$ 

$ 

2012 
IFRS 

604,864  $ 
620,983 
5,227 
(21,346) 
(20,307) 
(25,122) 

2011 
IFRS 

803,631 
661,159 
42,729 
99,743 
99,743 
99,743 

(1,667)  $ 
34,825 
(49,277) 

147,562 
48,736 
(53,826) 

39,439  $ 
(41,202) 
(7,533) 
(6,823) 

111,905 
14,129 
16,755 
(317) 

$ 

677  $ 

14,828 
13,087 
— 
27,915 

$ 

(0.33)  $ 
(0.33) 
8.26 

$ 

15.31  $ 

6.94 
8.30 

94,026 
101,689 
106,883 
76,715 
84,682 
887,131 

8,540 

4,540 

$ 

 0.20 
 2.9% 
 (71.8)% 
 (15.4)% 
(3.3)% 
(22.0) 
0.9 

0.40  $ 
4.8% 
(139.9)% 
(37.9)% 
(3.1)% 
(24.4) 
1.0 

546 
16,985 
— 
— 
16,985 

1.37 
1.22 
8.79 

16.41 
7.95 
14.00 

75,404 
82,810 
85,655 
72,990 
81,717 
1,199,170 

— 

0.275 
2.0% 
22.8% 
28.6% 
14.2% 
11.8 
1.6 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2010 
CGAAP 

577,537 
525,896 
13,144 
38,497 
38,497 
38,497 

70,962 
27,783 
(47,104) 

30,036 
9,533 
8,631 
3,441 

445 
12,922 
— 
— 
12,922 

0.79 
0.69 
6.96 

11.87 
5.30 
11.10 

48,868 
55,571 
57,767 
48,698 
55,662 
640,259 

2009
CGAAP

477,721
524,920
452
(47,651)
(47,651)
(47,651)

(21,129)
22,707
(48,777)

(9,799)
2,031
(42,000)
2,569

393
9,184
—
—
9,184

(0.97)
(0.97)
6.51

11.75
2.87
5.40

49,343
55,093
57,251
48,929
54,189
309,155

— 

—

$ 

0.15 
0.3% 
22.4% 
108.3% 
9.8% 
16.1 
1.6 

0.125
2.3%
(15.1)%
(44.2)%
(12.4)%
5.7
0.8

(1)  Certain non-IFRS measures are utilized by the Company as measures of fi nancial performance. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore 
unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Non-IFRS measures included are: return on average common equity (ROE), book value per diluted common share, 
common dividend yield, common dividend payout ratio, total shareholder return, price to earnings multiple (P/E), price to book ratio (P/B), assets under management (AUM) and assets under 
administration (AUA).

(2)  Includes the global capital markets division in Canada, the UK and Europe, the US, Australia, China, Barbados and Singapore. 
(3)  Canaccord’s Canada geographic segment includes operations for Canaccord Genuity, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management and Corporate and Other business segments. 
(4)  Canaccord’s UK and Europe geographic segment engages in capital markets and wealth management activities. Results of former CSHP entities located in the UK and Europe since March 22, 2012 

and the wealth management operations of Eden Financial Ltd. since October 1, 2012 are also included.

(5)  Canaccord’s US geographic segment includes US capital markets and wealth management operations. Results of former CSHP entities located in the US are included since March 22, 2012.
(6)  Revenue derived from capital markets activity outside of Canada, the US and the UK and Europe is reported as Other Foreign Locations, which includes operations in Australia, China, Barbados and 

Singapore. Results of Australian operations are included since November 1, 2011, and Singaporean operations are included since March 22, 2012.

(7)  Book value per diluted common share, a non-IFRS measure, is calculated as total shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding at the end of the period.
(8)  Total shareholder return is calculated as the change in share price plus dividends paid to common shares and special distributions paid in the current period as a percentage of the prior period’s 

closing common share price, assuming reinvestment of all dividends.

(9)  ROE is calculated by dividing the annual net income available to common shareholders over the average common shareholders’ equity. 
(10) The price to earnings multiple is calculated based on the end of period share price and 12-month trailing diluted EPS. 
(11) The price to book ratio is calculated based on the end of period common share price and book value per diluted common share. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  111

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Information

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings(1)

(C$ thousands, except 
per share amounts and percentages) 

Revenue
  Commissions and fees 
Investment banking 

  Advisory fees 
  Principal trading 

Interest 

  Other 

Expenses

Incentive compensation(2) 

  Salaries and benefi ts 
  Trading costs  
  Premises and equipment 
  Communication and technology 

Interest 

  General and administrative 
  Amortization 
  Development costs 
  Restructuring costs 
  Acquisition-related costs 
  ABCP fair value adjustment 
  Canaccord relief program 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 

(Loss) income before income taxes  
Income taxes  

Net (loss) income for the year 
Non-controlling interests 
Net (loss) income attributable to CFI shareholders 
Retained earnings, beginning of year 
Opening IFRS adjustments  
Common shares dividends 
Preferred shares dividends 

For the years ended March 31

$ 

$ 

2013 

IFRS 

353,125 
145,772 
179,690 
66,406 
29,199 
22,930 

797,122 

40 6, 724 
8 8, 522 
43,892 
41,124 
49,115 
15,302 
89,504 
33,779 
19,526 
31,617 
1,719 
— 
— 
— 

820,824 

(23,702) 
(4,927) 

(18,775) 
(1,956) 
(16,819) 
180,748 
— 
(26,006) 
(11,720) 

$ 

2012 

IFRS 

252,877  $ 
175,225 
107,370 
10,647 
31,799 
26,946 

604,864 

304,908 
63,924 
30,313 
27,546 
28,343 
9,816 
69,523 
14,108 
21,193 
35,253 
16,056 
— 
— 
— 

620,983 

(16,119) 
5,227 

$ 

(21,346)  $ 

(1,039) 
(20,307) 
238,647 
— 
(32,778) 
(4,814) 

$ 

$ 

2011 

IFRS 

294,650 
327,499 
84,914 
43,644 
24,040 
28,884 

803,631 

389,046 
64,420 
31,507 
27,158 
25,466 
7,811 
67,882 
12,742 
22,387 
— 
12,740 
— 
— 
— 

661,159 

142,472 
42,729 

99,743 
— 
99,743 
194,007 
(35,869) 
(19,234) 
— 

$ 

$ 

2010 

CGAAP 

235,606 
215,237 
39,200 
45,982 
12,965 
28,547 

577,537 

299,084 
59,415 
28,884 
24,402 
21,868 
 2,581 
52,153 
7,609 
24,900 
— 
5,000 
— 
— 
— 

525,896 

51,641 
13,144 

38,497 
— 
38,497 
160,868 
— 
(5,358) 
— 

2009

CGAAP

233,104
117,916
51,453
18,319
38,287
18,642

477,721

222,006
56,771
26,311
24,695
25,228
11,220
69,689
8,994
28,773
7,662
—
6,700
5,347
31,524

524,920

(47,199)
452

(47,651)
—
(47,651)
222,597
—
(14,078)
—

Retained earnings, end of year 

$ 

126,203 

$ 

180,748  $ 

238,647 

$ 

194,007 

$ 

160,868

Incentive compensation expenses as a % of revenue 
Total compensation expenses as a % of revenue(3) 
Non-compensation expenses as a % of revenue 
Total expenses as a % of revenue 
Pre-tax profi t margin 
Effective tax rate 
Net profi t margin 
Basic (loss) earnings per share 
Diluted (loss) earnings per share 
Book value per diluted common share(4) 

Supplemental segmented revenue information
Canaccord Genuity 
Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management  
Corporate and Other 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 

5 1. 0% 
62.1% 
40.8% 
103.0% 
(3.0)% 
20.8% 
(2.4)% 
(0.31) 
(0.31) 
7.68 

53 7, 560 
235,085 
24,477 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 

50.4% 
61.0% 
41.7% 
102.7% 
(2.7)% 
(32.4)% 
(3.5)% 
(0.33)  $ 
(0.33)  $ 
8.26  $ 

48.4% 
56.4% 
25.8% 
82.3% 
17.7% 
30.0% 
12.4% 
1.37 
1.22 
8.79 

373,477  $ 
201,290 
30,097 

538,644 
233,049 
31,938 

51.8% 
62.1% 
29.0% 
91.1% 
8.9% 
25.5% 
6.7% 
0.79 
0.69 
6.96 

363,558 
187,046 
26,933 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 

46.5%
58.4%
51.5%
109.9%
(9.9)%
(1.0)%
(10.0)%
(0.97)
(0.97)
6.51

277,351
172,484
27,886

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 

797, 122 

$ 

604,864  $ 

803,631 

$ 

577,537 

$ 

477,721

(1)  Certain non-IFRS measures are utilized by the Company as measures of fi nancial performance. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore 

unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Non-IFRS measures included are: incentive compensation expenses as a % of revenue, total compensation expenses 
as a % of revenue, non-compensation expenses as a % of revenue, total expenses as a % of revenue, and book value per diluted common share.

(2)  Incentive compensation expenses include the National Health Insurance Tax applicable to the UK and Europe. 
(3)  Total compensation expenses include incentive compensation and salaries and benefi ts, but exclude hiring incentives, which are included in development costs. Beginning in fi scal 2011, 

development group salaries and benefi ts have been included as compensation expense, whereas they were classifi ed as development costs prior to fi scal 2011. 

(4)  Book value per diluted common share, a non-IFRS measure, is calculated as total shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding at the end of the period.

112  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

Supplemental Information

As at March 31 (C$ thousands) 

Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents 
  Securities owned, at market 
  Accounts receivable  

Income taxes recoverable 

  Deferred tax assets 

Investments 
Investment in asset-backed commercial paper 

  Equipment and leasehold improvements 
  Goodwill and other intangibles 

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  Bank indebtedness 
  Short term credit facility 
  Securities sold short, at market 
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Income taxes payable 
  Contingent consideration 
  Deferred tax liabilities 
  Subordinated debt  
  Non-controlling interests 
  Shareholders’ equity  

2013 

IFRS 

2012 

IFRS 

2011 

IFRS 

2010 

CGAAP 

2009

CGAAP

$ 

491,012 
924,337 
2,513,958 
— 
12,552 
3,695 
— 
42,979 
614,969 
$  4,603,502 

$ 

66,138 
— 
689,020 
2,746,790 
4,428 
14,218 
2,576 
15,000 
16,169 
1,049,163 
$  4,603,502 

$ 

814,238  $ 

954,068 
947,185 
2,828,812 
— 
1,503 
5,934 
— 
40,818 
319,180 
$  5,762,723  $  5,097,500 

1,171,988 
3,081,640 
8,301 
3,959 
9,493 
— 
51,084 
622,020 

$ 

75,141  $ 

13,580 
— 
722,613 
3,557,275 
23,977 
— 
8,163 
15,000 
— 
756,892 
$  5,762,723  $  5,097,500 

150,000 
914,649 
3,590,266 
— 
— 
8,088 
15,000 
17,454 
992,125 

$ 

731,852 
362,755 
  1,972,924 
— 
13,190 
5,000 
— 
38,127 
— 
$  3,123,848 

$ 

29,435 
— 
364,137 
  2,308,146 
5,385 
— 
— 
15,000 
— 
401,745 
$  3,123,848 

$ 

701,173
133,691
  1,061,161
23,771
15,680
5,000
35,312
46,311
—
$  2,022,099

$ 

75,600
—
79,426
  1,469,369
—
—
—
25,000
—
372,704
$  2,022,099

Miscellaneous Operational Statistics(1)

As at March 31 

Number of employees in Canada
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 
  Number in Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management 
  Number in Corporate and Other 
  Total Canada 

Number of employees in the UK and Europe
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 
  Number in Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management 

Number of employees in the US 
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 

Number of employees in Other Foreign Locations
  Number in Canaccord Genuity  
  Number in Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management 

Number of employees company-wide 
Number of Advisory Teams in Canada(2) 
Number of licensed professionals in Canada 
Number of investment professionals and 
  fund managers in the UK and Europe(3) 
Number of Advisors – Australia 

 AUM – Canada (discretionary) (C$ millions) 
AUA – Canada (C$ millions) 
AUM – UK and Europe (C$ millions) 
AUM – Australia 
Total (C$ millions) 

Number of companies with Canaccord Genuity 
  Limited as broker
  London Stock Exchange (LSE) 
  Alternative Investment Market (AIM) 
  Total broker 

Number of companies with Canaccord Genuity 
  Limited as Nomad(4)
  LSE 
  AIM 
  Total Nomad 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

2013 

222 
461 
332 
1,015 

400 
294 

253 

84 
14 

2,060 
178 
494 

122 
12 

835 
10,429 
15,936 
451 
26,816 

55 
56 
111 

— 
45 
45 

2012 

2011 

2010 

247 
684 
378 
1,309 

461 
276 

302 

80 
— 

2,428 
280 
604 

106 
— 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

677  $ 
14,828  $ 
13,087  $ 
—  $ 
27,915  $ 

52 
77 
129 

— 
62 
62 

268 
684 
373 
1,325 

143 
— 

175 

41 
— 

1,684 
271 
645 

— 
— 

546 
16,985 
— 
— 
16,985 

26 
39 
65 

1 
30 
31 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

203 
680 
364 
1,247 

138 
— 

163 

1 
— 

1,549 
303 
718 

— 
— 

445 
12,922 
— 
— 
12,922 

23 
43 
66 

1 
35 
36 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

2009

209
700
356
1,265

105
—

151

9
—

1,530
338
790

—
—

393
9,184
—
—
9,184

9
51
60

—
42
42

(1)  These miscellaneous operational statistics are non-IFRS measures. 
(2)  Advisory Teams in Canada are normally comprised of one or more Investment Advisors (IAs) and their assistants and associates, who together manage a shared set of client accounts. Advisory 

Teams that are led by, or only include, an IA who has been licensed for less than three years are not included in our Advisory Team count, as it typically takes a new IA approximately three years to 
build an average-sized book. 

(3)  Investment professionals include all staff with direct sales responsibilities, which includes brokers and assistants with direct client contacts. Fund managers include all staff who manage client assets.
(4)  A company listed on AIM is required to retain a Nominated Adviser (commonly referred to as a Nomad) during the company’s life on the market. Among other duties, Nomads are responsible for 

warranting that a company is appropriate for joining AIM. A Nomad is similar to a Financial Advisor on the LSE, but is specifi c to AIM.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Information

Quarterly Financial Highlights(1)

(C$ thousands, except for AUM, AUA,
common and preferred share information, 
fi nancial measures and percentages) 

Fiscal 2013 

Fiscal 2012

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1

Financial results
  Revenue 
  Expenses 

Income taxes (recovery) 

  Net income (loss) 
  Net income (loss) attributable to

  CFI shareholders 

  Net income (loss) available to 

  common shareholders 

Business segment
Income (loss) before intersegment 
  allocations and income taxes
  Canaccord Genuity(2) 
  Canaccord Genuity Wealth 

  Management 

  Corporate and Other 
Geographic segment
Income (loss) before income taxes
  Canada(3) 
  UK and Europe(4) 
  US(5) 
  Other Foreign Locations(6) 
Client assets ($ millions)
  AUM – Canada (discretionary) 
  AUA – Canada 
  AUM – UK and Europe 
  AUM – Australia 
  Total 
Common share information
Per common share ($)
  Basic earnings (loss) 
  Diluted earnings (loss) 
  Book value per diluted common share(7) 
Common share price ($)
  High 
  Low 
  Close 
Common shares outstanding (thousands)

Issued shares excluding 
  unvested shares 
Issued and outstanding 

  Diluted shares 
  Average basic 
  Average diluted 
  Market capitalization (thousands) 
Preferred shares outstanding (thousands)
  Shares issued and outstanding  
Financial measures
  Dividends per common share 
  Common dividend yield (closing 

  share price)  

  Common dividend payout ratio  
  Total shareholder return(8) 
  Annualized ROE(9) 
  Price to earnings multiple(10) 
  Price to book ratio(11) 

$  217,971  $  230,003  $  186,599  $  162,549  $  177,692  $  147,889  $  119,500  $  159,783
  144,034
  211,984 
2,554
13,195

  207,731 
1,755 
(31,794)   

  142,822 
2,536 
2,531 

  216,882 
2,857 
10,264 

(3,877)   
(20,622)   

(3,470)   
(14,841)   

(1,618)   
(5,278)   

  126,396 

  204,910 

  187,048 

(437)   

6,424 

6,830 

10,880 

(14,562)   

(19,967)   

(31,250)   

3,026 

(5,278)   

13,195

3,943 

7,882 

(17,560)   

(22,804)   

(32,357)   

1,208 

(7,078)   

13,105

$  12,335  $  21,421  $ 

(6,272)  $  (19,601)  $  (25,934)  $  10,421  $ 

(2,560)  $  16,406

6,468 
(12,816) 

3,972 
(12,272) 

(8,982) 
(3,057) 

4,120 
(9,018) 

6,147 
(10,252) 

7,327 
(12,681) 

10,085 
(14,421) 

11,266
(11,923)

$ 

4,207  $  17,968  $  (15,245)  $ 

354 
4,245 
(2,819)   

(1,264) 
(998) 
(2,585)   

928 
(2,661) 
(1,333)   

(3,043)  $  11,484  $ 
(9,727) 
(9,148) 
(2,581)   

(31,409) 
(7,602) 
(2,512)   

8,169  $ 
(1,003) 
(1,470) 

(629)   

710  $  19,076
(4,834)
3,293
(1,786)

(3,956) 
(1,754) 
(1,896)   

$ 

835  $ 

791  $ 

784  $ 

709  $ 

677  $ 

607  $ 

574  $ 

10,429 
15,936 
451 
26,816 

11,403 
15,2 28 
408 
27,039 

13,344 
13,122 
354 
26,820 

13,137 
12,583 
305 
26,025 

14,828 
13,087 
— 
27,915 

14,367 
— 
— 
14,367 

14,635 
— 
— 
14,635 

$ 

$ 

0.04  $ 
0.04 
7.68 

7.93  $ 
6.44 
6.82 

0.09  $ 
0.08 
7.62 

6.77  $ 
4.70 
6.70 

(0.19)  $ 
(0.19) 
7.61 

(0.24)  $ 
(0.24) 
7.90 

(0.42)  $ 
(0.42) 
8.26 

0.02  $ 
0.01 
8.54 

(0.09)  $ 
(0.09) 
8.75 

6.45  $ 
4.03 
5.68 

8.30  $ 
4.91 
5.50 

9.44  $ 
7.61 
8.30 

9.74  $ 
6.94 
7.80 

13.05  $ 

9.32 
9.55 

575
15,676
—
—
15,676

0.17
0.16
8.71

15.31
11.65
12.36

93,062 
102,896 
109,882 
92,663 
103,045 
749,399 

92,522 
102,513 
110,969 
92,268 
102,454 
743,492 

93,991 
102,381 
108,789 
93,716 
102,235 
617,922 

93,566 
102,031 
107,854 
94,145 
101,990 
593,196 

94,026 
101,689 
106,656 
77,830 
85,568 
885,245 

74,999 
83,412 
86,787 
75,221 
83,822 
676,940 

76,232 
83,322 
85,979 
76,073 
83,922 

75,597
83,097
86,236
75,087
84,283
821,101  1,065,877

8,540 

8,540 

8,540 

8,540 

4,540 

4,540 

4,540 

4,000

$ 

 0.05  $ 

0.05  $ 

0.05  $ 

0.05  $ 

0.10  $ 

0.10  $ 

0.10  $ 

0.10

 2.9% 
 130.5% 
 2.5% 
1.9% 
(22.0) 
0.9 

3.0% 
65.0% 
18.8% 
3.7% 
(8.7) 
0.9 

3.5% 
(29.2)% 
4.2% 
(8.3)% 
(6.8) 
0.7 

3.6% 
(22.4)% 
(33.1)% 
(10.6)% 
(7.4) 
0.7 

4.8% 
(31.4)% 
7.7% 
(16.2)% 
(24.4) 
1.0 

5.1% 
690.5% 
(17.3)% 
0.6% 
13.7 
0.9 

4.2% 
(117.7)% 
(21.9)% 
(2.8)% 
8.9 
1.1 

3.2%
63.4%
(11.0)%
7.0%
9.7
1.4

(1)  Certain non-IFRS measures are utilized by the Company as measures of fi nancial performance. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore unlikely 
to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Non-IFRS measures included are: return on average common equity (ROE), book value per diluted common share, common 
dividend yield, common dividend payout ratio, total shareholder return, price to earnings multiple (P/E), price to book ratio (P/B), assets under management (AUM) and assets under administration (AUA).

(2)  Includes the global capital markets division in Canada, the UK and Europe, the US, Australia, China, Barbados and Singapore. 
(3)  Canaccord’s Canada geographic segment includes operations for Canaccord Genuity, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management and Corporate and Other business segments. 
(4)  Canaccord’s UK and Europe geographic segment engages in capital markets and wealth management activities. Results of former CSHP entities located in the UK and Europe since March 22, 2012 

and the wealth management operations of Eden Financial Ltd. since October 1, 2012 are also included. 

(5)  Canaccord’s US geographic segment includes US capital markets and wealth management operations. Results of former CSHP entities located in the US are included since March 22, 2012.
(6)  Revenue derived from capital markets activity outside of Canada, the US and the UK and Europe is reported as Other Foreign Locations, which includes operations in Australia, China, Barbados and 

Singapore. Results of Australian operations are included since November 1, 2011, and Singaporean operations are included since March 22, 2012.

(7)  Book value per diluted common share, a non-IFRS measure, is calculated as total common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding at the end of the period.
(8)  Total shareholder return is calculated as the change in share price plus dividends paid to common shares and special distributions paid in the current period as a percentage of the prior period’s 

closing common share price, assuming reinvestment of all dividends.

(9)  ROE is presented on an annualized basis. Quarterly annualized ROE is calculated by dividing the annualized net income available to common shareholders for the three-month period over the average 

common shareholders’ equity.

(10) The price to earnings multiple is calculated based on the end of period share price and 12-month trailing diluted EPS. 
(11) The price to book ratio is calculated based on the end of period common share price and book value per diluted common share. 

114  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Information

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations(1)

(C$ thousands, except per share 
amounts and percentages)  

Fiscal 2013 

Fiscal 2012

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1

Revenue
  Commissions and fees 
Investment banking 

  Advisory fees 
  Principal trading 

Interest 

  Other 

Expenses

Incentive compensation(2) 

  Salaries and benefi ts 
  Trading costs  
  Premises and equipment 
  Communication and technology 

Interest 

  General and administrative 
  Amortization 
  Development costs 
  Acquisition-related costs 
  Restructuring costs 

Income (loss) before income taxes 
Income taxes (recovery) 
Net income (loss) for the period 

$  87,438  $  8 9,4 15  $  87, 525  $  88, 747  $  74,170  $  57,380  $  60,299  $  61,028
59,858
22,531
1,953
7,857
6,556
159,783

29,799 
21,664 
(1,379) 
7,590 
1,527 
119,500 

53,553 
24,634 
6,769 
8,205 
10,361 
177,692 

32,015 
38,541 
3,304 
8,147 
8,502 
147,889 

28,6 61 
25,626 
7,847 
8,392 
3, 276 
162,549 

40, 609 
69,348 
18,670 
7,291 
 4, 670 
230,003 

37, 961 
28,571 
17,109 
6,758 
 8, 675 
186,599 

38,541 
56,145 
22,780 
6,758 
6,309 
217,971 

11 3, 297 
2 2, 825 
10,697 
9,924 
11,390 
3,479 
20,722 
9,490 
3,715 
— 
6,445 
 211,984 
5,987 
(437) 

114,137 
21,082 
10,419 
9,504 
12,140 
3,981 
23,809 
8,398 
6,671 
431 
6,310 
216,882 
13,121 
2,857 

94,514 
21,417 
10,189 
10,842 
11,280 
3,291 
20,957 
7,755 
4,515 
1,288 
18,862 
204,910 
(18,311) 
(3,470) 

84,776 
23,198 
12,587 
10,854 
14,305 
4,551 
24,016 
8,136 
4,625 
— 
— 
187,048 
(24,499) 
(3,877) 

95,641 
17,635 
6,190 
7,354 
8,458 
3,080 
20,795 
4,350 
4,867 
10,400 
28,961 
207,731 
(30,039) 
1,755 

$ 

6,424  $  10,264  $  (14,841)  $  (20,622)  $  (31,794)  $ 

69,815 
15,009 
7,416 
6,633 
6,744 
2,361 
16,191 
3,906 
5,755 
2,700 
6,292 
142,822 
5,067 
2,536 
2,531  $ 

77,614
61,838 
17,117
14,163 
8,965
7,742 
6,832
6,727 
6,389
6,752 
2,408
1,967 
16,274
16,263 
2,905
2,947 
5,530
5,041 
—
2,956 
— 
— 
144,034
126,396 
15,749
(6,896) 
(1,618) 
2,554
(5,278)  $  13,195

Non-controlling interests 
Net income (loss) attributable 
  to CFI shareholders 
Incentive compensation expenses 
  as a % of revenue 
Total compensation expenses 
  as a % of revenue(3) 
Non-compensation expenses 
  as a % of revenue 
Total expenses as a % of revenue 
Pre-tax profi t margin 
Effective tax rate 
Net profi t margin 
$  
Basic earnings (loss) per share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share 
$  
Book value per diluted common share(4)  $ 

(406) 

(616) 

(279) 

(655) 

(544) 

(495) 

— 

—

6,830 

10,880 

(14,562) 

(19,967) 

(31,250) 

3,026 

(5,278) 

13,195

5 2. 0% 

49.6% 

50.7% 

52.2% 

53.8% 

47.2% 

51.7% 

48.6%

62.4% 

58.8% 

62.2% 

66.5% 

63.7% 

57.4% 

63.6% 

59.3%

34.9% 
97.3% 
2.7% 
(7.3)% 
2.9% 
0.04  $ 
0.04  $ 
7.68  $ 

35.5% 
94.3% 
5.7% 
21.8% 
4.5% 
0.09  $ 
0.08  $ 
7.62  $ 

47.7% 
109.8% 
(9.8)% 
19.0% 
(8.0)% 
(0.19)  $ 
(0.19)  $ 
7.61  $ 

48.6% 
115.1% 
(15.1)% 
15.8% 
(12.7)% 

53.2% 
116.9% 
(16.9)% 
(5.8)% 
(17.9)% 

(0.24)  $ 
(0.24)  $ 
7.90  $ 

(0.42)  $ 
(0.42)  $ 
8.26  $ 

39.2% 
96.6% 
3.4% 
50.0% 
1.7% 
0.02  $ 
0.01  $ 
8.54  $ 

42.2% 
105.8% 
(5.8)% 
23.5% 
(4.4)% 
(0.09)  $ 
(0.09)  $ 
8.75  $ 

30.9%
90.1%
9.9%
16.2%
8.3%
0.17
0.16
8.71

Supplemental segmented revenue
  information
Canaccord Genuity 
Canaccord Genuity 
  Wealth Management 
Corporate and Other 

$  152,699  $  165,447  $  118,957  $  100,457  $  113,067  $  93,581  $  69,452  $  97,377

60,227 
5,045 

54,783
7,623
$  217,971  $  230,003  $  186,599  $  162,549  $  177,692  $  147,889  $  119,500  $  159,783

54,524 
10,101 

44,571 
9,737 

47,412 
2,636 

57,198 
4,894 

57,639 
10,003 

60,021 
4,535 

(1)  Certain non-IFRS measures are utilized by the Company as measures of fi nancial performance. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and are therefore 

unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Non-IFRS measures included are: incentive compensation expenses as a % of revenue, total compensation expenses 
as a % of revenue, non-compensation expenses as a % of revenue, total expenses as a % of revenue, and book value per diluted common share.

(2)  Incentive compensation expenses include the National Health Insurance Tax applicable to the UK.
(3)  Total compensation expenses include incentive compensation and salaries and benefi ts, but exclude hiring incentives, which are included in development costs.  
(4)  Book value per diluted common share, a non-IFRS measure, is calculated as total common shareholders’ equity divided by the number of diluted common shares outstanding at the end of the period.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  115

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
Supplemental Information

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(C$ thousands) 

Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents 
  Securities owned, at market 
  Accounts receivable  

Income taxes recoverable 

  Deferred tax assets 

Investments 

  Equipment and leasehold 

  improvements 

  Goodwill and other intangibles 

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  Bank indebtedness 
  Short term credit facility 
  Securities sold short, at market 
  Accounts payable and 
  accrued liabilities 
Income taxes payable 
  Contingent consideration 
  Deferred tax liabilities 
  Subordinated debt  
  Non-controlling interests 
  Shareholders’ equity 

Q4 

Fiscal 2013 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1

Fiscal 2012

924,337  1,453,470  1,087,334  1,214,424  1,171,988  1,100,470  1,316,755 

$  491,012  $  555,960  $  575,367  $  644,027  $  814,238  $  700,914  $  691,114  $  710,734
849,679
2,513,958  2,280,064  2,750,879  2,548,117  3,081,640  2,215,448  3,270,356  2,488,826
10,317
2,076
5,934

15,565 
2,419 
5,934 

18,776 
1,791 
5,934 

— 
12,552 
3,695 

15,866 
6,735 
9,488 

15,120 
6,077 
3,247 

8,301 
3,959 
9,493 

— 
8,550 
3,276 

42,979 
614,969 

43,289
318,250
$4,603,502   $ 4,977,201  $ 5,102,481  $ 5,105,838  $ 5,762,723  $ 4,439,877  $ 5,665,166  $ 4,429,105

51,084 
622,020 

44,550 
354,577 

43,120 
317,320 

49,678 
617,503 

48,013 
616,444 

46,613 
629,268 

$  66,138  $ 

—  $  29,475  $  84,536  $  75,141  $ 
— 
689,020  1,193,043 

— 
847,665  1,036,535 

150,000 
914,649 

— 

— 

—  $ 
— 

—  $  24,125
—
— 
731,730
952,750  1,117,268 

4,428 
14,218 
2,576 
15,000 
16,169 

2,746,790  2,681,775  3,150,580  2,887,434  3,590,266  2,592,774  3,663,323  2,802,669
—
—
7,340
15,000
—
848,241
 $4,429,105

— 
— 
— 
— 
6,082 
7,482 
15,000 
15,000 
— 
16,882 
1,049,163  1,051,183  1,033,842  1,057,969 
863,493 
$ 4,603,502  $ 4,977,201  $ 5,102,481  $ 5,105,838  $ 5,762,723  $ 4,439,877  $ 5,665,166 

— 
— 
8,840 
15,000 
18,218 
852,295 

— 
— 
8,088 
15,000 
17,454 
992,125 

2,494 
14,218 
3,575 
15,000 
15,913 

— 
6,000 
3,872 
15,000 
16,047 

Miscellaneous Operational Statistics(1)

Number of employees in Canada
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 

  Wealth Management 

  Number in Corporate and Other 
  Total Canada 
Number of employees in the 
  UK and Europe
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 

  Wealth Management 

Number of employees in the US
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 
Number of employees in 
  Other Foreign Locations
  Number in Canaccord Genuity  
  Number in Canaccord Genuity 

  Wealth Management 

Number of employees company-wide 
Number of Advisory Teams in Canada(2) 
Number of licensed professionals 
  in Canada 
Number of investment professionals and 
  fund managers in the UK and Europe(3) 
Number of Advisors – Australia 
AUM – Canada (discretionary) 
  (C$ millions) 
AUA – Canada (C$ millions) 
AUM – UK and Europe (C$ millions) 
AUM – Australia (C$ millions) 
Total (C$ millions) 
Number of companies with Canaccord 
  Genuity Limited as broker
  London Stock Exchange (LSE) 
  Alternative Investment Market (AIM) 
  Total broker 
Number of companies with Canaccord 
  Genuity Limited as Nomad(4)
  LSE 
  AIM 
  Total Nomad 

Fiscal 2013 

Fiscal 2012

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

Q4 

Q3 

Q2 

222 

224 

225 

239 

247 

262 

266 

461 
332 
1,015 

493 
332 
1,049 

617 
343 
1,185 

662 
376 
1,277 

684 
378 
1,309 

699 
386 
1,347 

686 
384 
1,336 

400 

294 

253 

424 

298 

259 

420 

262 

252 

427 

267 

304 

461 

276 

302 

143 

— 

176 

152 

— 

186 

Q1

265

  666
382
1,313

155

—

180

84 

85 

81 

82 

80 

69 

36 

36

14 
2,060 
178 

494 

122 
12 

14 
2,129 
184 

483 

119 
11 

15 
2,215 
231 

553 

96 
11 

11 
2,368 
269 

604 

98 
10 

— 
2,428 
280 

604 

106 
— 

— 
1,735 
278 

— 
1,710 
271 

631 

626 

— 
— 

— 
— 

—
1,684
263

628

—
—

835  $ 

791  $ 

$ 
575
709  $ 
$  10,429  $  11,403  $  13,344  $  13,137  $  14,828  $  14,367  $  14,635  $  15,676
—
$  15,936  $  15,228  $  13,122  $  12,583  $  13,087  $ 
$ 
—
—  $ 
305  $ 
$  26,816  $  27,039  $  26,820  $  26,025  $  27,915  $  14,367  $  14,635  $  15,676

—  $ 
—  $ 

—  $ 
—  $ 

574  $ 

607  $ 

677  $ 

354  $ 

451  $ 

784  $ 

408  $ 

55 
56 
111 

— 
45 
45 

61 
62 
123 

— 
50 
50 

71 
65 
136 

— 
52 
52 

75 
68 
143 

— 
53 
53 

52 
77 
129 

— 
62 
62 

31 
48 
79 

2 
35 
37 

29 
41 
70 

2 
32 
34 

29
41
70

1
31
32

(1)  These miscellaneous operational statistics are non-IFRS measures. 
(2)  Advisory Teams are normally comprised of one or more Investment Advisors (IAs) and their assistants and associates, who together manage a shared set of client accounts. Advisory Teams that are led by, 
or only include, an IA who  has been licensed for less than three years are not included in our Advisory Team count, as it typically takes a new IA approximately three years to build an average-sized book. 
(3)  Investment professionals include all staff with direct sales responsibilities, which includes brokers and assistants with direct client contacts. Fund managers include all staff who manage client assets.
(4)  A company listed on AIM is required to retain a Nominated Adviser (commonly referred to as a Nomad) during the company’s life on the market. Among other duties, Nomads are responsible for 

warranting that a company is appropriate for joining AIM. A Nomad is similar to a Financial Advisor on the LSE, but is specifi c to AIM. 

116  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
Glossary

Acquisition-related expense items
Acquisition-related expense items include costs incurred to 
acquire Genuity Capital Markets, The Balloch Group Limited, 
50% interest in BGF Capital Pty Ltd., Collins Stewart Hawkpoint 
plc, and the wealth management business of Eden Financial 
Ltd., as well as the amortization of intangible assets related 
to these acquisitions. Acquisition-related expense items 
also include costs incurred for prospective acquisitions not 
pursued. Figures that exclude acquisition-related items 
are considered non-IFRS measures.

AdvantageBC International Business Centre Society 
(formerly known as International Financial Centre 
British Columbia Society) 
Membership provides certain tax and financial benefits, 
reducing the overall corporate tax rate, pursuant to 
British Columbia legislation.

Advisory fees
Revenue related to the fees Canaccord charges for corporate 
advisory, mergers and acquisitions or corporate restructuring 
services is recorded as  advisory fees.

Advisory Teams (IA Teams)
Advisory Teams are normally comprised of one or more IAs 
and their assistants and associates, who together manage 
a shared set of client accounts. Advisory Teams that are 
led by, or only include, an IA who has been licensed for less 
than three years are not included in our Advisory Team count, 
as it typically takes a new IA approximately three years to 
build an average-sized book. As Independent Wealth 
Management branches are led by one advisor (with a team), 
each IWM branch is counted as a single Advisory Team.

Alternative Investment Market (AIM) 
The junior arm of the London Stock Exchange (LSE), AIM 
provides a global market for smaller, growing companies.

Assets under administration (AUA) Canada
AUA is the market value of client assets administered by 
Canaccord, for which Canaccord earns commissions or 
fees. This measure includes funds held in client accounts, 
as well as the aggregate market value of long and short 
security positions. Management uses this measure to assess 
operational performance of the Canaccord Genuity Wealth 
Management business segment. This measure is non-IFRS.

Assets under management (AUM) Canada
AUM consists of assets that are beneficially owned by clients 
and discretionarily managed by Canaccord as part of the 
Complete Canaccord Investment Counselling Program and 
Complete Canaccord Private Investment Management Program. 
Services provided include the selection of investments and the 
provision of investment advice. AUM is also administered by 
Canaccord and is therefore included in AUA. This measure is 
non-IFRS.

Assets under management (AUM) UK and Europe
AUM is the market value of client assets managed and 
administered by Canaccord, for which Canaccord earns 
commissions or fees. This measure includes both discretionary 
and non-discretionary accounts. This measure is non-IFRS.

Book value per diluted common share
A measure of common equity per share calculated by 
subtracting liabilities from assets and dividing by the number 
of diluted shares outstanding. This measure is non-IFRS.

Canaccord BGF
Canaccord BGF was the brand used for Canaccord Genuity’s 
operations in Australia and Hong Kong. These operations 
have been rebranded to reflect our global capital markets and 
wealth management branding.

Canaccord Genuity
Canaccord’s capital markets division was rebranded from 
Canaccord Adams to Canaccord Genuity in May 2010, 
following the acquisition of Genuity Capital Markets. 
Canaccord Genuity refers to the Company’s global capital 
markets division.

Canaccord Genuity Asia
Canaccord Genuity Asia was the brand used for Canaccord 
Genuity’s operations in the Asia-Pacific region. These 
operations have been rebranded to reflect our global capital 
markets branding.

Canaccord Genuity Hawkpoint
Canaccord Genuity Hawkpoint was the brand used to represent 
part of Canaccord Genuity’s global corporate advisory 
operations based in the UK and Europe. This division has 
been rebranded to reflect our global capital markets branding. 

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management (CGWM)
Canaccord’s wealth management businesses were rebranded 
Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management on May 1, 2013 to 
reflect Canaccord’s global wealth management presence. 
CGWM has operations in Canada, the UK, Europe, and Australia. 

Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP)
Canaccord acquired Collins Stewart Hawkpoint plc (CSHP) on 
March 21, 2012. CSHP was a leading independent financial 
advisory group with operations in the UK, the US, Europe 
and Singapore. Subsequent to the acquisition, CSHP was 
rebranded Canaccord Genuity. 

Collins Stewart Wealth Management (CSWM)
Collins Stewart Wealth Management was the private client 
division of the former CSHP, servicing over 10,000 clients 
from offices in the UK, the Channel Islands, the Isle of Man 
and Switzerland. CSWM was rebranded Canaccord Genuity 
Wealth Management on May 1, 2013.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  117

 
Glossary

Common equity
Also referred to as common shares, which are, as the name 
implies, the most usual and commonly held form of stock 
in a corporation. Dividends paid to the stockholders must 
be paid to preferred shares before being paid to common 
stock shareholders.

Correspondent brokerage services
The provision of secure administrative, trade execution 
and research services to other brokerage firms through the 
Company’s existing technology and operations infrastructure 
(Pinnacle Correspondent Services).

CSH Inducement Plan
A retention plan for key CSHP staff in connection with the 
acquisition of CSHP. 

Dilution
The change in earnings and book value per share resulting 
from the exercise of all warrants and options and conversion 
of convertible securities.

Dividend yield
A financial ratio that shows how much a company pays out in 
dividends each year relative to its share price. It is calculated 
as total annual dividends per share divided by the company 
share price.

Earnings (loss) per share (EPS), diluted
Net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of 
shares outstanding adjusted for the dilutive effects of stock 
options and other share-based compensation. 

Genuity Capital Markets
Canaccord acquired Genuity Capital Markets and certain of 
its affiliates (also referred to as “Genuity”) on April 23, 2010. 
Genuity was an independent Canadian investment bank with 
strong mergers and acquisitions and advisory practices. 
Subsequent to the acquisition, Canaccord renamed its capital 
markets division Canaccord Genuity.

Incentive-based revenue
A percentage of incentive-based revenue earned is directly 
paid out as incentive compensation expense. At Canaccord, 
this includes commission, investment banking, advisory fees, 
and principal trading revenue. 

Independent Wealth Management (IWM)
An independent operating platform of Canaccord Genuity 
Wealth Management, under which Investment Advisors operate 
as independent agents of the Company. Each IWM branch is 
classified as one Advisory Team, which is comprised of one or 
more Investment Advisors and their assistants and associates, 
who together manage a shared set of client accounts. 

Institutional sales and trading
A capital markets business segment providing market 
information and research, advice and trade execution to 
institutional clients.

International Equity Group (IEG)
The International Equity Group is a premium, low cost order 
routing destination for both US listed securities and foreign 
listed ordinary shares for local market execution in the 
US operations. 

Efficiency ratio
A financial ratio to measure efficiency calculated by dividing 
total expense over total revenue. 

International trading
Executing trades in Canadian securities on behalf of US 
brokerage firms.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP)
Voluntary plan that provides eligible employees with the 
ability to purchase shares in the Company through payroll 
deductions, with an additional contribution by the Company.

Escrowed securities
Common shares in the Company that are subject to specific 
terms of release. 

Fair value adjustment
An estimate of the fair value of an asset (or liability) for 
which a market price cannot be determined, usually because 
there is no established market for the asset. At Canaccord, 
adjustments were made to reflect our estimate of the value of 
the restructured ABCP notes based on discounting expected 
future cash flows on a probability-weighted basis, considering 
best available data at the time of valuation.

Fixed income trading
Trading in new issues, government and corporate bonds, 
treasury bills, commercial paper, strip bonds, high-yield debt 
and convertible debentures. 

Investment banking
Assisting public and private businesses and governments to 
obtain financing in the capital markets through the issuance of 
debt, equity and derivative securities on either an underwritten 
or an agency basis.

Investment professionals and fund managers
Investment professionals include all staff with direct sales 
responsibilities, which include brokers and assistants with 
direct contacts. Fund managers include all staff who manage 
client assets.

Liquidity
The total of cash and cash equivalents available to the 
Company as capital for operating and regulatory purposes. 

London Stock Exchange (LSE)
One of the world’s largest stock exchanges, the LSE has 
been in existence for more than 300 years and has over 
3,000 listed companies. The exchange has four main sectors: 
the Main Market; the AIM Market; the Professional Securities 
Market; and the Specialist Fund Market.

118  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Glossary

Long-term incentive plan (LTIP)
A reward system designed to align employee and external 
shareholder interests. Under Canaccord’s LTIP, a portion of 
an eligible employee’s annual compensation is held back to 
purchase restricted share units (RSUs) of the Company. The 
RSUs are topped up by the firm and vest over three years.

Montréal International Financial Centre 
Membership provides certain tax and financial benefits, 
reducing the overall corporate tax rate, pursuant to 
Québec legislation. 

National Health Insurance (NHI) tax 
Payroll tax applicable to UK employees based on a percentage 
of incentive compensation payout.

Nominated Adviser (Nomad)
A company approved by the LSE to act as an adviser for 
companies who wish to be admitted to AIM. A Nomad warrants 
to the LSE that the company is appropriate for admission 
and assists the listed company on an ongoing basis with 
disclosure and other market-related matters.

Non-cash charges
Charges booked by a company that do not impact its cash 
balance or working capital.

Non-IFRS measures
Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning 
prescribed by International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar 
measures presented by other companies. See page  23 of this 
annual report. 

Replacement plans
Share-based payment plans introduced to replace the 
share-based payment plans that existed at CSHP at the date 
of acquisition. 

Return on average common equity (ROE) 
Net income expressed as a percentage of average common 
equity. This measure is non-IFRS.

Risk
Financial institutions face a number of risks that may 
expose them to losses, including market, credit, operational, 
regulatory and legal risk. 

Separately managed accounts (SMAs)
Investment portfolios available to clients that are managed 
by a senior portfolio manager. In SMAs, clients own the 
individual securities within the portfolio, rather than a portion 
of a pooled fund. 

Significant items
Charges not considered to be recurring or indicative of 
operating earnings. For Canaccord this includes acquisition-
related expense items, amortization of intangible assets, 
impairment of goodwill and intangibles, restructuring costs, 
ABCP fair value adjustments and accrual for the Company’s 
client relief program. Figures excluding significant items are 
considered to be non-IFRS measures.

Syndicate participation
A group of investment banking firms coordinating the 
marketing, distribution, pricing and stabilization of equity 
financing transactions. 

Offshore operations
For Canaccord’s purposes, offshore operations refer to wealth 
management offices in the Channel Islands, the Isle of Man 
and Switzerland. These offices were rebranded Canaccord 
Genuity Wealth Management on May 1, 2013. 

The Balloch Group (TBG)
The Balloch Group was a leading boutique investment 
bank in China that Canaccord acquired in January 2011. 
Canaccord’s operations in China were subsequently 
rebranded Canaccord Genuity.

Preferred shares
A class of ownership in a corporation that has a higher claim 
on the assets and earnings than common stock. Preferred 
shares generally do not have voting rights; however, preferred 
shareholders receive a dividend that must be paid out before 
dividends are paid to common stockholders. 

Principal trading
Trading in equity securities in principal and inventory accounts. 
Revenue is generated through inventory trading gains 
and losses.

Registered trading
Trading in equity securities in principal and inventory accounts 
by registered traders who operate by taking positions, 
trading and making markets in equity securities including 
securities of companies with small to medium-sized market 
capitalizations. Revenue is generated through inventory 
trading gains and losses.

Trading services
Quotation services, trade reconciliation, execution 
management, order book management and trade reporting. 

Underwriter – investment banking
Purchases securities or other instruments from a corporate 
issuer for resale to investors.

Value-at-Risk (VaR)
VaR is a generally accepted risk measurement concept that 
is defined as the predicted minimum loss in market value of 
a portfolio at a specific confidence level (e.g., 95%) over a 
certain period of time (e.g., daily).

Wrap accounts
A type of brokerage account in which a single or flat 
fee covers all administrative, research, advisory and 
management expenses.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  119

 
Corporate Governance 

The Board of Directors (Board) assumes responsibility for the stewardship of the Company, acting as a whole and through its 
committees, and has approved a formal Board Governance Manual (Mandate) including terms of reference for the Board and 
setting forth the Board’s stewardship responsibilities and other specific duties and responsibilities. The Board’s responsibilities 
are also governed by:

(cid:129)  The Business Corporations Act (British Columbia)

(cid:129)  The Company’s articles

(cid:129)  The charters of its committees

(cid:129)  Other corporate policies and applicable laws

Communication with Independent Members of the Board

Terrence Lyons has been appointed by the Board of Directors of Canaccord Financial Inc. as its Lead Director. One of his 
responsibilities is to receive and determine appropriate action on any communications from interested parties that are 
addressed to the independent directors of the Board. Such communications can be sent to Mr. Lyons in writing by mail to 
2039 West 35th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6M 1J1.

Strategic Planning Process

The Board’s Mandate provides that the Board is responsible for ensuring that the Company has an effective strategic planning 
process. As such, the Board reviews, approves, monitors and provides guidance on the Company’s strategic plan.

Identifi cation and Management of Risks

The Board’s Mandate includes:

(cid:129)  Assisting management to identify the principal business risks of the Company

(cid:129)  Taking reasonable steps to ensure the implementation of appropriate systems to manage and monitor those risks

(cid:129)  Reviewing plans for evaluating and testing the Company’s internal financial controls

(cid:129)  Overseeing the external auditors, including the approval of the external auditors’ terms of reference

Succession Planning and Evaluation

The Board’s Mandate includes keeping in place adequate and effective succession plans for the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and 
senior management.

(cid:129)  The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee (CGCC) receives periodic updates on the Company’s succession 

plan at the senior officer level and monitors the succession planning process

(cid:129)  The succession plan is reviewed, at least annually, by the CGCC

(cid:129)  On the recommendation of the President & CEO, the Board appoints the senior officers of the Company

120  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Corporate Governance

Communications and Public Disclosure

The Company’s Disclosure Controls Policy (DCP) addresses the accurate and timely communication of all important information 
relating to the Company and its interaction with shareholders, investment analysts, other stakeholders and the public generally.

(cid:129)  The DCP is reviewed annually by the Board

(cid:129)  The DCP, public securities regulatory filings, press releases and investor presentations are posted on the Company’s website

(cid:129)  The Board reviews all quarterly and annual consolidated financial statements and related management discussion 

and analysis, the Company’s earnings releases, management information circulars, annual information forms (AIFs) and 
financing documents

Internal Controls

The Board requires management to maintain effective internal controls and information systems. The Board, with the assistance 
of the Audit Committee, oversees the integrity of the Company’s internal control and information systems.

(cid:129)  The Audit Committee meets no less than four times a year with the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and senior 

finance staff to review internal controls over financial reporting and related information systems

(cid:129)  External auditors provide recommendations to the Audit Committee on an annual basis in relation to the Company’s internal 

controls and information systems

As of March 31, 2013, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of and with the participation of management, including 
the President & CEO and the Executive Vice President & CFO, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as 
defined under Multilateral Instrument 52-109. Based on that evaluation, the President & CEO and the Executive Vice President & 
CFO concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2013. 

Governance

The Board recognizes the current trend towards having a majority of independent directors. As the Company continues to be 
largely employee owned, it is of the view that the number of its members that are independent directors adequately reflects the 
perspectives and interests of the minority shareholders.

(cid:129)  The Board is currently composed of nine directors, six of whom are independent of management as determined under 

applicable securities legislation

(cid:129)  The CGCC is responsible for periodically reviewing the composition of the Board and its committees

(cid:129)  A formal annual assessment process has been established to include feedback by all the directors to the full Board, including 

the completion of a confidential survey

(cid:129)  New directors are provided with substantial reference material on the Company’s strategic focus, financial and operating 

history, corporate governance practices and corporate vision

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  121

 
Corporate Governance

Summary of Charters and Committees

The Board has delegated certain of its responsibilities to two committees, each of which has specific roles and responsibilities as 
defined by the Board. Both of these Board committees are made up of independent directors.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by monitoring the Company’s financial 
reporting practices and financial disclosure. It comprises three unrelated directors. All members of the Audit Committee are 
financially literate; that is, they are able to read and understand a set of financial statements that present a breadth and level of 
complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of the issues that can reasonably 
be expected to be raised by the Company’s financial statements. The current members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Lyons 
(Chair), Eeuwes and Carello.

The Audit Committee has adopted a charter which specifically defines the roles and responsibilities of the Audit Committee. The 
Audit Committee Charter can be found in the Company’s AIF filed on SEDAR. The Audit Committee has direct communication 
channels with the external auditors and CFO and senior finance staff and discusses and reviews issues with each of them on a 
regular basis. The Audit Committee’s mandate was updated in fiscal 2013 to better reflect the Audit Committee’s oversight of the 
Company’s risk management function.

The Audit Committee is responsible for ensuring management has designed and implemented an effective system of internal 
control. The external auditors are hired by and report directly to the Audit Committee. After consultation with management, the 
Audit Committee is responsible for setting the external auditors’ compensation. The external auditors attend each meeting of 
the Audit Committee, and a portion of each meeting is held without the presence of management. The Audit Committee annually 
reviews and approves the external auditors’ audit plan and must approve any audit and non-audit work performed by the external 
auditors. The CFO and senior finance staff attend each meeting of the Audit Committee other than the portion of the meeting 
which is held without management present to allow more open discussion. The Audit Committee annually reviews and approves 
the internal audit plan.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee is responsible for developing the Company’s approach to governance 
issues, reviewing the Company’s overall governance principles and recommending changes to those principles from time to time. 
It comprises three unrelated directors: Messrs. Harris (Chair), Eeuwes and Lyons. The committee has full access to staff and 
resources. At all regular committee meetings during the year, a portion of each meeting is held without management present to 
allow more open discussion.

122  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
Board of Directors 

Charles Bralver (2010)
Charles N. Bralver is a Corporate Director and Advisor. He was 
a founding partner and Vice Chairman of Oliver, Wyman & Co. 
and led its Capital Markets, European, and North American 
practices. He has also served as Senior Associate Dean for 
International Business and Finance at the Fletcher School of 
Tufts University, and as a Strategic Advisor to Warburg Pincus 
LLC. Mr. Bralver serves as a Director of Canaccord Financial 
and Newstar Financial, is a member of the Senior Advisory 
Boards of Oliver Wyman and Bema Capital Partners, and 
sits on the boards of the Fletcher School of Tufts University 
and the Dickey Center for International Understanding at 
Dartmouth College. He has an AB from Dartmouth College and 
an MA and MALD from the Fletcher School.

Peter M. Brown, O.B.C., LL.D., Litt D. (1997) 
Peter M. Brown was born in 1941 in Vancouver where he lives 
today. After attending the University of British Columbia, 
he entered the investment business with Greenshields Inc. in 
1962. Today he remains Founder and Honorary Chairman of 
Canaccord Financial Inc., which he founded in 1968 and is 
now a global firm with offices in 13 countries including 
Canada, the U S, the UK, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, China, 
Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and Barbados. 

Peter Brown is currently serving as Chairman of the Board 
for the Fraser Institute and Vice Chairman of the Investment 
Industry Association. Mr. Brown is British Columbia’s 
representative on the Advisory Committee to the Canadian 
Securities Transition Office to lead the transition to a single 
Canadian securities regulator. He is a Member of the Economic 
Advisory Council to the Federal Minister of Finance. Recently, 
the Business Council of British Columbia appointed Mr. Brown 
to their Board of Governors. Peter Brown is the Chair of the 
Vancouver Police Foundation and Honorary Chairman of the 
fund drive for the Emily Carr University of Art & Design.

He has served on the boards of numerous private sector and 
crown corporations over the years. He served as a federally 
appointed Lead Director and Member of the Finance Committee 
for the Vancouver 2010 Olympic & Paralympics Games which 
successfully brought the Vancouver 2010 Olympics to Canada. 
Formerly, he was a Director of the Vancouver Convention 
Centre Expansion Project Limited & Pavilion Corp. (both Crown 
Corporations). Among his attainments, he was the past 
Chairman of the University of British Columbia, The Vancouver 
Stock Exchange, BC Place Corporation and BC Enterprise 
Corporation (both Crown Corporations). He was also the Vice 
Chairman of Expo 86 Corporation. 

Mr. Brown is a recipient of the BC Chamber of Commerce 
Businessman of the Year award; the BC & Yukon Chamber 
of Mines Financier Award and the Pacific Entrepreneur of the 
Year Award for 2001. In 2002, he received the Distinguished 
Service Award by the Prospectors and Developers Association 
of Canada. In January 2003, Mr. Brown received a 
Commemorative Medal for the Golden Jubilee of Her Majesty 
Queen Elizabeth. In June 2003, he was awarded the Order 
of British Columbia. The Brotherhood Inter-Faith Society 
recognized Peter Brown as their Person of the Year in 
February 2004. In the spring of 2005, Mr. Brown received an 
honorary degree (Doctor of Laws) from the University of British 
Columbia. In 2007, he received the Distinguished Graduate 
Award from St. George’s School and the Ted Ticknor Award 
for Exceptional Contribution from Big Brothers of Greater 
Vancouver. In 2009, Mr. Brown received the Fraser Institute’s 
T. Patrick Boyle Founder’s Award. In 2010, Peter Brown was 
inducted into the Canadian Mining Hall of Fame recognizing 
his entrepreneurial spirit and contribution to Canada’s 
mining industry. He also became an Honorary Member of the 
Vancouver Police Pipe Band in 2009 and received the first-ever 
civilian commendation from the Vancouver City Police. Ernst & 
Young recognized him with the Lifetime Achievement Award 
in 2010 and in May 2011 he was inducted into the Business 
Laureates of BC Hall of Fame.

In 2012, Peter Brown received the Vancouver Board of Trade 
Rix Award for Engaged Community Citizenship and an honorary 
degree (Doctor of Letters) from the Emily Carr University of 
Art & Design. In September 2012, the Investment Industry 
Association recognized Peter with its Diamond Jubilee Medal 
for his contribution to the investment industry. In January 2013 
he received an honorary degree from The Justice Institute of 
British Columbia. 

Massimo Carello (2008) 
Audit Committee
Mr. Carello is a corporate director and a private investor in 
public companies. Mr. Carello was the Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer of Diners Club UK Ltd. from 2001 to 2004 
and was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Fiat 
UK Ltd. from 1990 to 2001. Mr. Carello served as a member 
of the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) President’s 
Committee from 1998 to 2003 and was a member of the 
CBI European Committee. He was Vice President of the Italian 
Chamber of Commerce in the UK from 1998 to 2005. In 
addition to Canaccord Financial Inc., Mr. Carello is a director 
and a member of the Audit Committees of the following public 
companies: Canadian Overseas Petroleum Ltd. and Orsu 
Metals Corporation. Until December 2010, he was also a 
director and a member of the Audit Committee of Uranium 
One Inc.

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  123

 
Board of Directors

William J. Eeuwes (2002) 
Audit Committee
Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee
Mr. Eeuwes is Senior Vice President, Global Head Private 
Equity, Manulife Financial. He has executive responsibility 
for Regional Power Inc., NAL Resource (oil and gas), and two 
private equity teams : Manulife Capital in Canada and Hancock 
Capital Management in the US. 

Before joining Manulife in 1999, Mr. Eeuwes was a career 
banker with 25 years of experience in underwriting and the 
management of a broad range of financing including LBOs, 
corporate lending and project finance. Mr. Eeuwes is a graduate 
of the Richard Ivey School of Business at the University of 
Western Ontario. In addition to Canaccord Financial Inc., 
Mr. Eeuwes is a director of several private companies in Canada, 
and is a member of the Institute of Corporate Directors.

Michael D. Harris, ICD.D. (2004) 
Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee
Michael Harris, ICD.D, is a senior business advisor with the 
law firm of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP in Toronto, and the 
President of his own consulting firm, Steane Consulting Ltd., 
and, in this capacity, acts as a consultant to various Canadian 
companies. Prior to joining Cassels Brock in March 2010, he 
was a senior business advisor with the law firm of Goodmans 
LLP in Toronto. 

Mr. Harris was born in Toronto in 1945, and was raised in 
Callander and North Bay, Ontario. Before his election to the 
Ontario Legislature in 1981, Mike Harris was a schoolteacher, 
a school board trustee and chair and an entrepreneur in the 
Nipissing area. On June 8, 1995, Mr. Harris became the 22nd 
Premier of Ontario following a landslide election victory. In 1999, 
he was re-elected – making him the first Ontario Premier in over 
30 years to form a second consecutive majority government.

In addition to sitting on several boards of Canadian 
corporations, he also serves as a director of the Tim Horton 
Children’s Foundation. He is the Honorary Chair of the North 
Bay District Hospital Capital Campaign and the Nipissing 
University and Canadore College Capital Campaign. Mr. Harris 
is also a Senior Fellow of The Fraser Institute. He has received 
his ICD.D certification from the Institute of Corporate Directors.

In addition to Canaccord Financial Inc., Mr. Harris is a director 
of the following public companies: Chartwell Retirement 
Residences (Chair), FirstService Corporation, Routel Inc. (Chair), 
and Element Financial.

David Kassie (2010)
David Kassie became Group Chairman and a director of 
Canaccord Financial Inc. on the closing of the acquisition 
of Genuity Capital Markets, a Canadian investment bank, on 
April 23, 2010, and became Chairman on April 1, 2012. He 
was the Principal, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 
Genuity Capital Markets from 2004 until May 9, 2010, when 
the integration of the businesses of Genuity Capital Markets 
and Canaccord Financial Ltd. was completed under the name 
Canaccord Genuity. Before 2004, he was Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer of CIBC World Markets and the Vice 
Chairman of CIBC. 

Mr. Kassie has extensive experience as an advisor, underwriter 
and principal. He sits on a number of corporate boards. 
Mr. Kassie is actively involved in community and charitable 
organizations and is on the boards of the Ivey School of 
Business and the Toronto International Film Festival Group, and 
was formerly on the Board of the Hospital for Sick Children.

Mr. Kassie holds a B.Comm. (Honours) in Economics from 
McGill University, 1977 and an MBA from the University of 
Western Ontario, 1979.

Terrence A. Lyons (2004) 
Audit Committee
Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee
Terry Lyons is past Chairman, Northgate Minerals Corporation, 
which was recently acquired by Aurico Gold, creating a new 
mid-cap gold company with a value of over $3 billion. He is a 
director of several public and private corporations including 
Sprott Resource Corp.; Polaris Minerals Corporation; EACOM 
Timber Corporation; BC Pavilion Corporation (PavCo) and 
currently serves as the Lead Director and Chairman of the 
Audit Committee of Canaccord Financial Inc. 

Terry is a Civil Engineer (UBC) with an MBA from the University 
of Western Ontario. He sits on the Advisory Board of the 
Richard Ivey School of Business and is active in sports 
and charitable activities, is a past Governor of the Olympic 
Foundation of Canada, past Chairman of the Mining Association 
of BC and in 2007 was awarded the INCO Medal by the 
Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy for distinguished 
service to the mining industry.

124  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Board of Directors

Mr. Shah was formerly the Chief Executive of the UK Atomic 
Energy Authority and of various large businesses in the 
BP Group, where he was a member of the Group Leadership 
for more than a decade. Mr. Shah was Chairman, inter alia, 
of Viridian Group plc, HgCapital Renewable Power Partners 
LLP and the European Photovoltaic Industry Association. In 
addition, he has been a Director of several major organizations, 
including Babcock International Group Plc and Lloyd’s of 
London. He was also a member of the UK government’s 
Renewable Energy Advisory Committee from 1994 to 2002. 
Earlier, Mr. Shah was the Chief Economist for BP Oil UK.

Born in India, and brought up in Uganda, Mr. Shah is a 
graduate of the University of London, the University of Warwick, 
and the Harvard Business School management program. He 
was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire 
(OBE) in the 2007 New Year Honours List, and is a Life Fellow 
of the Royal Society of Arts. 

Paul D. Reynolds (2005)
Paul Reynolds was named President of Canaccord Financial 
Inc. in August 2006 and CEO in August 2007, and leads the 
firm from Canaccord’s Toronto office. Between 1999 and 
2007, he managed Canaccord’s London, England office as 
President and COO of European operations and was named 
Global Head of Canaccord Genuity in April 2005.

Mr. Reynolds has over 28 years of experience in the securities 
industry beginning as an equities trader. In 1985, he joined 
Canaccord Financial, working as an Investment Advisor 
before moving into a senior role in institutional sales. In 
the late 1990s, Mr. Reynolds assumed a leadership role in 
investment banking where he specialized in financing emerging 
and developing companies in the resource, technology and 
biotechnology sectors.

Mr. Reynolds also serves on the boards of the International 
Crisis Group and the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto. 

Dipesh Shah (2012)
Dipesh Shah is a director on the boards of Thames Water 
and the Kemble Water Group of companies, JKX Oil & Gas 
Plc (where he is Senior Independent Director and Chairman 
of the Remuneration Committee), The Crown Estate, the EU 
Marguerite Fund (where he is Chairman of the Investment 
Committee), and Equus Petroleum Plc (where he is the Senior 
Independent Director and Chairman of the Nominations 
Committee). He is also a Trustee of the British Youth Opera 
and a Governor of Merchant Taylors’ School. 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  125

 
Locations

Capital Markets

CANACCORD GENUITY

Canada

United States 

UK and Europe

Toronto 
Brookfield Place
161 Bay Street, Suite 3000
P.O. Box 516
Toronto, ON
Canada  M5J 2S1
Telephone: 416.869.7368
Toll free (Canada): 1.800.382.9280
Toll free (US): 1.800.896.1058

Vancouver
Pacific Centre
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200 
P.O. Box 10337
Vancouver, BC
Canada  V7Y 1H2 
Telephone: 604.643.7300
Toll free (Canada): 1.800.663.1899
Toll free (US): 1.800.663.8061

Calgary
TransCanada Tower
450 1st Street SW, Suite 2200
Calgary, AB
Canada  T2P 5P8
Telephone: 403.508.3800
Toll free: 1.800.818.4119

Montréal
1250 René-Lévesque Boulevard West
Suite 2930
Montréal, QC
Canada  H3B 4W8
Telephone: 514.844.5443
Toll free: 1.800.361.4805

Barbados 

The Business Centre
Upton
St. Michael, Barbados BB  11103
Telephone: 246.434.2035

New York
350 Madison Avenue
New York, NY
USA  10017
Telephone: 212.389.8000
Toll free: 1.800.538.7003

Boston
99 High Street, Suite 1200 
Boston, MA
USA  02110
Telephone: 617.371.3900
Toll free: 1.800.225.6104 

San Francisco 
101 Montgomery Street, Suite 2000
San Francisco, CA
USA  94104
Telephone: 415.229.7171
Toll free: 1.800.225.6104

Houston
Wells Fargo Plaza
1000 Louisiana Street, 71st Floor
Houston, TX 
USA  77002
Telephone: 713.331.9901

Chicago
1880 Oak Avenue, Suite 135
Evanston, IL
USA  60201
Telephone: 847.864.1137 

Minneapolis
45 7th Street South, Suite 2640
Minneapolis, MN
USA  55402
Telephone: 612.332.2208

London
88 Wood Street
London, UK
EC2V 7QR
Telephone: 44.20.7523.8000

London
41 Lothbury
London, UK
EC2R 7AE
Telephone: 44.20.7665.4500

Dublin
First Floor, South Dock House
Hanover Quay
Dublin 2
Ireland
Telephone: 353.1.635.0210

Frankfurt
OpernTurm
Bockenheimer Landstrasse 2-4
60306  Frankfurt am Main
Germany
Telephone: 49.69.67.776.5000

Paris
Washington Plaza
29 rue de Berri
75008  Paris
France
Telephone: 33.1.56.69.66.66

Milan
Filiale Italiana
Galleria Passarella 1
20122  Milan
Italy
Telephone: 39.02.0062.1800

126  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Locations

Hong Kong
5th Floor, 8 Queen’s Road Central
Central Hong Kong
Telephone: 852.3919.2505
Fax: 852.3919.2599

Melbourne
Level 4, 60 Collins Street
Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia
Telephone: 61.3.8688.9100

Sydney
Level 26, 9 Castlereagh Street
Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia
Telephone: 61.2.9263.2700

Waterloo
80 King Street South, Suite 101
Waterloo, ON
Canada  N2J 1P5
Telephone: 519.886.1060
Toll free: 1.800.495.8071

Alberta
Calgary
TransCanada Tower 
450 – 1st Street SW, Suite 2200
Calgary, AB
Canada  T2P 5P8
Telephone: 403.508.3800
Toll free: 1.800.818.4119

Edmonton
Manulife Place
10180 – 101st Street, Suite 2700
Edmonton, AB
Canada  T5J 3S4
Telephone: 780.408.1500
Toll free: 1.877.313.3035

Québec
Montréal 
1250 René-Lévesque Boulevard West
Suite 2930
Montréal, QC 
Canada  H3B 4W8
Telephone: 514.844.5443
Toll free: 1.800.361.4805

Nova Scotia
Halifax
Purdy’s Wharf Tower II
Suite 2004
1969 Upper Water Street
Halifax, NS
Canada  B3J 3R7
Telephone: 902.442.3162
Toll free: 1.866.371.2262

Asia-Pacific

Beijing
Suite C700, 50 Liangmaqiao Road
Beijing  100125
China
Telephone: 8610.8451.5559
Fax: 8610.8454.0489

Singapore
77 Robinson Road
#21-02
Singapore  068896
Telephone: 65.6854.6150

Wealth Management

CANACCORD GENUITY WEALTH 
MANAGEMENT

Canada

British Columbia
Vancouver
Pacific Centre 
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
P.O. Box 10337 
Vancouver, BC
Canada  V7Y 1H2
Telephone: 604.643.7300
Toll free (Canada): 1.800.663.1899
Toll free (US): 1.800.663.8061

Kelowna
1708 Dolphin Avenue, Suite 602
Kelowna, BC
Canada  V1Y 9S4
Telephone: 250.712.1100
Toll free: 1.888.389.3331

Ontario
Toronto
Brookfield Place 
161 Bay Street, Suite 2900 
P.O. Box 516 
Toronto, ON
Canada  M5J 2S1
Telephone: 416.869.7368
Toll free (Canada): 1.800.382.9280
Toll free (US): 1.800.896.1058

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  127

 
OTHER LOCATIONS

Pinnacle Correspondent Services

Vancouver
Pacific Centre
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
P.O. Box 10337
Vancouver, BC 
Canada  V7Y 1H2
Telephone: 604.643.7300

Toronto 
Brookfield Place
161 Bay Street, Suite 3000
P.O. Box 516
Toronto, ON
Canada  M5J 2S1
Telephone: 416.869.7368

Locations

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management 
(USA), Inc.

Pacific Centre
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
P.O. Box 10337
Vancouver, BC 
Canada  V7Y 1H2
Telephone: 604.684.5992

Independent Wealth Management 
Branches

Ontario
Burlington
5500 North Service Road, Suite 805
Burlington, ON
Canada  L7L 6W6
Telephone: 905.335.5223
Toll free: 1.855.392.5626

Ottawa
2 Gurdwara Road, Suite 510
Ottawa, ON
Canada  K2E 1A2
Telephone: 613.274.2662
Toll free: 1.877.721.1189

Kitchener
4281 King Street East, Unit E
Kitchener, ON
Canada  N2P 2E9
Telephone: 519.219.6611
Toll free: 1.866.232.1894

British Columbia
Prince George
1840 Third Avenue, Suite 101
Prince George, BC
Canada  V2M 1G4
Telephone: 250.614.0888
Toll free: 1.866.614.0888

Trail
1277 Cedar Avenue
Trail, BC
Canada  V1R 4B9
Telephone: 250.368.3838
Toll free: 1.855.368.3838

Alberta
Calgary
322, 11th Avenue SW, Suite 207
Calgary, AB
Canada  T2R 0C5
Telephone: 403.531.2444
Toll free: 1.866.531.2444

Calgary
1409, 2nd Street SW
Calgary, AB
Canada  T2R 0W7
Telephone: 403.263.7999
Toll free: 1.877.263.7999

Québec
Gatineau
12, rue Sainte Marie 
Gatineau, QC
Canada  J8Y 2A3
Telephone: 819.772.4737
Toll free: 1.877.496.1685

UK and Europe
London
8th Floor
88 Wood Street
London, UK
EC2V 7QR
Telephone: 44.20.7523.4600

Jersey
37 The Esplanade 
St Helier
Jersey  JE4 0XQ
Telephone: 44.1534.708090

Guernsey
2 Grange Place
The Grange
St Peter Port
Guernsey  GY1 4AX
Telephone: 44.1481.712889

Guernsey
Landes du Marche Chambers
P.O. Box 328
Vale
Guernsey  GY1 3TY
Telephone: 44.1481.251515

Isle of Man
Anglo International House
Bank Hill
Douglas
Isle of Man  IM1 4LN
Telephone: 44.1624.690100

Geneva
7, avenue Pictet-de-Rochemont
1207 Geneva
Switzerland
Telephone: 41.22.707.0080

128  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Shareholder Information

Corporate Headquarters 

 Website

STREET ADDRESS

Canaccord Financial Inc.
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
Vancouver, BC, Canada

MAILING ADDRESS

Pacific Centre
609 Granville Street, Suite 2200
P.O. Box 10337
Vancouver, BC  V7Y 1H2, Canada

Stock Exchange Listing 

TSX: CF
LSE: CF.

www.canaccord .com

General Shareholder 
Inquiries and Information

INVESTOR RELATIONS

161 Bay Street, Suite 3000
Toronto, ON, Canada
Telephone: 416.869.7293
Fax: 416.947.8343
Email: investor.relations@canaccord.com

Media Relations and 
Inquiries from Institutional 
Investors and Analysts

Scott Davidson
Executive Vice President, Global Head 
of Corporate Development and Strategy
Telephone: 416 .869 .3875
Email: scott.davidson@canaccord.com

This Canaccord Financial 2013 Annual 
Report is available on our website at 
www.canaccordfinancial.com. For a 
printed copy please contact the Investor 
Relations department.

Common Share Trading Information (Fiscal 2013)

Stock exchange 

Toronto TSX 

London LSE 

Diluted shares
outstanding at 

Year-end price 
Ticker  March 31, 2013  March 31, 2013 

CF 

CF. 

109,879,724  $ 

109,879,724  £ 

6.82  $ 

4.55  £ 

High 

8.30 

5.30 

$ 

£ 

Low 

4.03 

2.75 

Total volume of
shares traded

53,441,952

1,689,143

Fiscal 2013 Preferred Dividend Dates and Amounts

Quarter end date 

June 30, 2012 

September 30, 2012 

December 31, 2012 

March 31, 2013 

Preferred  
dividend 
 record date 

Preferred 
dividend 
payment date 

September 14, 2012 

October 1, 2012 

December 14, 2012 

December 31, 2012 

March 15, 2013 

June 21, 2013 

April 1, 2013 

July 2, 2013 

Series A 
preferred  
dividend 

0.34375 

0.34375 

0.34375 

0.34375 

1.375 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Series C 
preferred 
dividend 

0.359375 

0.359375 

0.359375 

0.359375 

1.4375 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Fiscal 2013 Common Dividend Dates and Amounts

Quarter end date 

June 30, 2012 

September 30, 2012 

December 31, 2012 

March 31, 2013 

Common dividend   
 record date 

Common dividend  
payment date 

August 24, 2012 

September 10, 2012 

November 30, 2012 

December 10, 2012 

March 1, 2013 

March 15, 2013 

May 31, 2013 

June 10, 2013 

Total
preferred
dividend

0.703125

0.703125

0.703125

0.703125

2.8125

Common
dividend

0.05

0.05

0.05

0. 05

0. 20

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT  129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

Fiscal 2014 Expected Dividend(1) and Earnings Release Dates

Q1/14 

Q2/14 

Q3/14 

Q4/14 

Expected earnings  
release date 

Preferred dividend  
record date 

Preferred dividend 
 payment date 

Common dividend 
record date 

Common dividend
payment date

 August  6, 2013  September 13, 2013  September 30, 2013 

August 30, 2013  September 10, 2013

 November 6, 2013 

December 20, 2013 

December 31, 2013 

November 22, 2013 

December 10, 2013

February  5, 2014 

March 14, 2014 

March 31, 2014 

February 21, 2014 

March 10, 2014

May 20, 2014 

June 13, 2014 

June 30, 2014 

May 30, 2014 

June 10, 2014

(1)   Dividends are subject to Board of Directors approval. All dividend payments will depend on general business conditions and the Company’s fi nancial conditions, results of operations, capital 

requirements and such other factors as the Board determines to be relevant. 

Annual General Meeting

Financial Information

The Annual General Meeting 
of shareholders will be held on 
Wednesday, August 7, 2013 at 
10:00 a.m. (Eastern time) 
at the TMX Broadcast Centre
The Exchange Tower
130 King Street West
Toronto, ON, Canada

A live Internet webcast will also be 
available for shareholders to view. 
Please visit the webcast events page at 
www.canaccordfinancial.com for more 
information and a direct link. 

To view Canaccord’s regulatory filings on 
SEDAR, please visit www.sedar.com.

For present and archived financial 
information, please visit 
www.canaccordfinancial.com

Auditor

Ernst & Young LLP
Chartered Accountants
Vancouver, BC

Fees Paid to 
Shareholders’ Auditors

For fees paid to shareholders’ auditors, 
see page  47 of the fiscal 2013 Annual 
Information Form. 

Qualifi ed Foreign 
Corporation

CFI is a “qualified foreign corporation” 
for US tax purposes under the Jobs & 
Growth Tax Reconciliation Act of 2003. 

Editorial and Design 
Services

The Works Design Communications Ltd. 

Eligible Dividend Designation :
 Income Tax Act (Canada )

In Canada, the Federal Income Tax 
Act, and most provincial income tax 
legislation, provides lower levels of 
taxation for Canadian individuals 
who receive eligible dividends. All of 
the common share dividends paid 
by Canaccord Financial Inc. (or its 
predecessor Canaccord Capital Inc.) 
since 2006 are eligible, as are common 
share dividends paid hereafter unless 
otherwise indicated. 

Shareholder Administration

For information about stock transfers, 
address changes, dividends, lost stock 
certificates, tax forms and estate 
transfers, contact: 

COMPUTERSHARE 
INVESTOR SERVICES INC.

100 University Avenue, 9th Floor
Toronto, ON  M5J 2Y1
Telephone toll free (North America):
1.800.564.6253 
International: 514.982.7555
Fax: 1.866.249.7775
Toll free fax (North America): or
International fax: 416.263.9524
Email: service@computershare.com 
Website: www.computershare.com 
Offers enrolment for self-service 
account management for 
registered shareholders through 
the Investor Centre. 

130  CANACCORD FINANCIAL INC.  2013 ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
Canaccord Financial Inc. is the publicly traded parent company 
to Canaccord’s group of companies. Canaccord Financial Inc. 
is listed on the TSX (as CF) and LSE (as CF.).

Canaccord Genuity provides global investment banking, M&A, 
advisory, research, sales and trading services to Canaccord’s 
institutional and corporate clients. Canaccord Genuity has offi ces 
in Canada, the US, the UK, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, 
Hong Kong, mainland China, Singapore, Australia and Barbados.

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management is a global provider 
of wealth management solutions to private investors in Canada, 
the UK, Europe and Australia. 

Pinnacle provides correspondent services (administrative and 
clearing solutions) to Canada’s wealth management industry by 
leveraging Canaccord’s investment in leading-edge back-offi ce 
infrastructure and technology. 

Canaccord operations

Strategic alliances

Canada

Toronto
Vancouver
Burlington
Calgary
Edmonton
Gatineau
Halifax
Kelowna
Kitchener

Montréal
Ottawa
Prince George
Trail
Waterloo

USa

new York
Boston
Chicago
Houston
Minneapolis
San Francisco

UK & EUrOPE

aSIa

London
dublin
Frankfurt
Geneva
Guernsey
Isle of Man
Jersey
Milan
Paris

Beijing
Hong Kong
Singapore

aUSTraLIa

Melbourne
Sydney

www.canaccord.com