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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-33264
CARPARTS.COM, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
68-0623433
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2050 W. 190th Street, Suite 400, Torrance, CA 90504
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (424) 702-1455
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
Trading Symbol(s)
PRTS
Name of each exchange on which registered
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(NASDAQ Global Market)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ◻ No ⌧
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ◻ No ⌧
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ⌧ No ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ⌧ No ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Non-Accelerated filer
Emerging growth company
☐
☐
☐
Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
⌧
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial
reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ⌧
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the
correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the
registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to § 240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ⌧
The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2023 was approximately $228.9 million (based on the closing sales
price of the registrant’s common stock on that date). For the purposes of this calculation, shares owned by officers, directors and 10% stockholders known to the registrant have
been deemed to be owned by affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.
As of February 29, 2024, there were 56,597,483 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
Portions of our proxy statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Proxy Statement”) are incorporated by reference in Part III hereof. Except with respect to
information specifically incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K, the Proxy Statement is not deemed to be filed as a part hereof.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Table of Contents
CARPARTS.COM, INC.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 30, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 1C.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
Item 9C.
Business
Risk Factors
Unresolved Staff Comments
Cybersecurity
Properties
Legal Proceedings
Mine Safety Disclosures
PART I
PART II
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
[Reserved]
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Other Information
Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions That Prevent Inspections
PART III
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Executive Compensation
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Item 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
PART IV
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Unless the context requires otherwise, as used in this report, the terms “CarParts.com,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to
CarParts.com, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Unless otherwise stated, all amounts are presented in thousands.
Carparts.com®, Kool-Vue®, JC Whitney®, Evan Fischer®, SureStop®, TrueDrive®, DriveWire™, and DriveMotive™, amongst others,
are our current and pending trademarks in the United States. All other trademarks and trade names appearing in this report are the property
of their respective owners.
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The statements included in this report, other than statements or characterizations of historical or current fact, are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the
safe harbors created thereby. Any forward-looking statements included herein are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions and on
information currently available to management. We have attempted to identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “anticipates,”
“believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “will,”
“would,” “will likely continue,” “will likely result” and variations of these words or similar expressions. These forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future events, our future operating and financial results, financial
expectations, expected growth and strategies, current business indicators, capital needs, financing plans, capital deployment, liquidity,
contracts, litigation, product offerings, customers, acquisitions, competition and the status of our facilities. Forward-looking statements, no
matter where they occur in this document or in other statements attributable to the Company involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future
results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks in greater
detail under the heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this report. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on
these forward-looking statements. You should read this report and the documents that we reference in this report and have filed as exhibits
to the report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. Also,
forward-looking statements represent our management’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this report. Except as required by
law, we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons actual results could differ
materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Overview
PART I
CarParts.com, Inc. is a technology-driven eCommerce company dedicated to revolutionizing the way drivers shop for parts. With over
25 years of operation, CarParts.com serves as an end-to-end solution for automotive repair and maintenance resources, offering a seamless
online shopping experience that empowers drivers along every part of their journey.
We principally sell our products, identified as stock keeping units (“SKUs”), to individual consumers through our flagship website,
www.carparts.com, and online marketplaces. Our easy-to-use, mobile-friendly website and newly launched mobile app provide customers
with a comprehensive selection of approximately 1,047,000 SKUs, complete with detailed product descriptions, attributes, and
photographs. Utilizing our proprietary product database, we ensure a seamless match between our SKUs and vehicle specifications,
guaranteeing the right part fitment. We leverage our online sales channel and global supplier relationships to eliminate intermediaries in the
traditional auto parts supply chain, enabling us to offer an unparalleled selection of SKUs compared to offline retail competitors.
Established in California in 1995 as an aftermarket auto parts distributor, the Company – then-known as U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc.
– embarked on a digital transformation journey in 2000, with the launch of our first retail website. Following our reincorporation in
Delaware in 2006, we expanded our online operations, bolstering our eCommerce network, launching additional websites, refining our
internet marketing strategies, and commencing sales on various online marketplaces.
In July 2020, we officially rebranded to CarParts.com and consolidated our web presence into one single eCommerce destination. In
the third quarter of 2023, we added a mobile app, available on both iOS and Android, enabling our customers to conveniently shop from
their phones. Driven by our commitment to providing unparalleled customer experience, we use world-class design principles and the latest
technology to power our user-friendly website and app. Our vision of “Empowering Drivers Along Their Journey” underscores our mission
to create a trusted platform that simplifies the historically stressful experience of vehicle maintenance & repair.
We have a significant opportunity to become the go-to destination for all automotive repair and maintenance requirements by focusing
on our evolved strategy around: optimizing supply chain management and upgrading logistics, investing in technology, expanding into new
business lines, and driving year-over-year increases in new customers, all while maintaining our financial discipline approach of evaluating
investments based on their impact on profitability.
To this end, we are working to transform our fulfillment center footprint and are opening a new semi-automated facility in Las Vegas,
Nevada, which we expect to reduce last-mile transportation expenses to the West Coast and enhance customer service through expedited
delivery. Furthermore, we continuously expand our technological capabilities, product offerings, and service portfolio to stay ahead of
competitive pressures. By investing in new categories, brands, customer types and revenue streams across both premium and value
segments, we seek to maximize gross profit and capture a larger market share.
In tandem, we have refined our eCommerce experience and marketing strategy, focusing on enhancing the mobile app experience,
building brand awareness through innovative owned content channels, and fostering direct customer relationships. These efforts aim to
position CarParts.com as the ultimate destination for vehicle maintenance knowledge and product purchases, thereby reducing reliance on
performance marketing channels and improving customer acquisition efficiency.
Our corporate website is located at www.carparts.com/investor.
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We report on a 52/53-week fiscal year, ending on the Saturday nearest the end of December. References to 2023, 2022, and 2021 relate
to the 52-week fiscal year ended December 30, 2023, the 52-week fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, and the 52-week fiscal year ended
January 1, 2022, respectively.
Our Products
We offer a broad selection of aftermarket auto parts. We continually refine our product offering by introducing new brands and parts
categories, while discontinuing low-selling brands and SKUs. We broadly classify our products into three subcategories by function:
replacement parts serving the wear and tear and body repair market, hard parts to serve the maintenance and repair market, and
performance parts and accessories.
Replacement Parts. The replacement parts category is primarily comprised of parts for the exterior of an automobile. Our parts in this
category are typically replacement parts for original body parts that have been damaged as a result of a collision or through general wear
and tear. In addition, we sell an extensive line of mirror products, including one of our own house brands called Kool-Vue®, which are
marketed and sold as aftermarket replacement parts and as upgrades to existing parts.
Hard Parts. The hard parts category is comprised of engine and chassis components as well as other mechanical and electrical parts,
including one of our own house brands of aftermarket catalytic converters called Evan Fischer®. These parts serve as replacement parts for
existing engine parts and are generally used by professionals and do-it-yourselfers for engine and mechanical maintenance and repair.
Performance Parts and Accessories. We offer performance versions of many parts sold in each of the above categories, including parts
from one of our own house brands, JC Whitney®. Performance parts and accessories generally consist of parts that enhance the
performance of the automobile, upgrade existing functionality of a specific part or improve the physical appearance or comfort of the
automobile.
Our Sales Channels
Our sales channels include the online channel and the offline channel.
Online Sales Channel. Our online sales channel primarily consists of our flagship, mobile-friendly eCommerce website
www.carparts.com, and app. We also sell our products through online marketplaces, including third-party auction sites and shopping
portals, which provide us with access to additional consumer segments. The majority of our online sales are to individual consumers.
Offline Sales Channel. We market our products nationwide to auto parts wholesale distributors.
Our Fulfillment Operations
We fulfill customer orders using two primary methods: (1) stock-and-ship, where we take physical delivery of merchandise and store it
in one of our distribution centers until it is shipped to a customer, and (2) drop-ship, where merchandise is shipped directly to customers
from our suppliers. We believe that the flexibility of fulfilling orders using two different fulfillment methods allows us to offer a broader
product selection, helps optimize product inventory and enhances our overall business profitability.
Stock-and-Ship Fulfillment. Our stock-and-ship products are sourced primarily from manufacturers and other suppliers located in Asia,
Europe, Mexico, the United States, as well as various other countries, and are stored in one of our distribution centers located in Virginia,
Illinois, Nevada, Texas or Florida. We also use temporary outside storage and third-party logistics partners from time to time. All products
received into our distribution centers are entered into our inventory management systems, allowing us to closely monitor inventory
availability. We consider a number of factors in determining which items to stock in our distribution centers, including which products can
be purchased at a
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meaningful discount to domestic prices for similar items, which products have historically sold in high volumes, and which products may
be out of stock when we attempt to fulfill via drop-ship.
Drop-Ship Fulfillment. We have developed relationships with several United States-based auto parts distributors that operate their own
distribution centers and can deliver products directly to our customers. We internally developed a proprietary distributor selection system,
Auto-Vend™, which allows us to electronically select multiple vendors for a given order. Auto-Vend™ will attempt to first direct an order
to one of our warehouses. If the product is not in stock, Auto-Vend™ will process the order to the next appropriate vendor based on
customer location, cost, contractual agreements, and service level history.
Suppliers
We source our products from two primary regions: (1) our house brands product sourced primarily through manufacturers and
distributors in the Asia-Pacific region, and (2) our branded product sourced primarily through drop-ship manufacturers and distributors
located in the United States.
House Brands Product. Our house brands suppliers offer products which are generally of the same quality as a branded product while
being less expensive and we believe provide better value for our consumers. We stock-and-ship our house brands products in our
distribution centers. We currently have over 76,000 house brands SKUs in our product selection.
Branded Product. Serving as a stocking distributor for many branded products, we have developed and implemented application
programming interfaces with the majority of our branded, drop ship suppliers that allow us to electronically transmit orders, check
inventory availability, and receive the shipment tracking information which is easily passed on to our customers. In addition, we are a
significant customer for many of our drop-ship vendors and have long standing relationships and contracts with many of these suppliers.
For the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023, three of our drop-ship vendors accounted for approximately 11% of our total product
purchases. We currently have over 971,000 branded SKUs in our product selection.
Marketing
Our online marketing efforts are primarily designed to attract visitors to www.carparts.com, convert visitors into purchasing customers
and encourage repeat purchases among our existing customer base. We use a variety of marketing methods, including online marketing
methods to attract visitors, which include paid search advertising, search engine optimization, affiliate programs, e-mail marketing and
inclusion in online shopping engines. To convert visitors into paying customers, we periodically run promotions for discounted products.
We seek to create cross-selling opportunities by displaying complementary and related products available for sale throughout the
purchasing process, including bundled kits and sets. We utilize several marketing techniques, including targeted e-mails about specific
vehicle promotions, to increase customer awareness of our products.
International Operations
In April 2007, we established offshore operations in the Philippines. Our offshore operations allow us to access a workforce with the
necessary technical skills at a significantly lower cost than comparably experienced U.S.-based professionals. Our offshore operations are
responsible for a majority of our website development, catalog management, and back office support. Our offshore operations also house
our main call center. We also primarily source our house brands product from suppliers in the Asia-Pacific region.
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Competition
The auto repair information and parts industry is competitive and highly fragmented, with products distributed through multi-tiered
and overlapping channels. We compete with both online and offline retailers who offer original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”),
aftermarket and private label parts to either the Do-It-Yourself (“DIY”) or Do-It-For-Me (“DIFM”) customer segments. Current or potential
competitors include the following:
● national auto parts retailers such as Advance Auto Parts, AutoZone, Napa Auto Parts, CarQuest, O’Reilly Automotive and
Pep Boys;
● large online marketplaces such as Amazon.com (“Amazon”) and sellers on eBay;
● other online retailers of automotive products and auto repair information websites;
● local independent retailers or niche auto parts retailers;
● wholesale aftermarket auto parts distributors such as LKQ Corporation; and
● manufacturers, brand suppliers and other distributors selling online directly to consumers.
We believe the principal competitive factors in our market are helping customers easily find their parts, educating consumers on the
service and maintenance of their vehicles, maintaining a proprietary product catalog that maps individual parts to relevant vehicle
applications, broad product selection and availability, price, knowledgeable customer service, rapid order fulfillment and delivery, and easy
product returns. We believe we compete favorably on the basis of these factors. However, some of our competitors may be larger, may have
stronger brand recognition or may have access to greater financial, technical and marketing resources or may have been operating longer
than we have.
Human Capital
Our ability to recruit, retain, and develop our employees is key to our long-term growth and success. As of December 30, 2023, we had
1,080 employees in the United States and 615 employees in the Philippines for a total of 1,695 employees. Additionally, we rely on
independent contractors and temporary personnel to supplement our workforce. None of our employees are represented by a labor union
and we consider employee relations to be good.
Diversity and Inclusion
We strive to build and create a culture where each person feels valued, respected and understood. As of December 30, 2023, the makeup
of our employees consisted of 39% women and approximately 82% non-white.
Employee Engagement
We value employee feedback and are committed to collecting regular feedback primarily through employee surveys. In addition, we
believe that offering training and career growth opportunities is valuable for employee engagement and we often have promoted current
employees to higher level positions. We also provide competitive compensation and benefits programs that we believe meet the needs of
our employees.
Health and Safety
We have implemented, and continue to implement, policies that provide for the health, safety and wellness of our employees. We are
committed to operating in a safe workplace, and have established safety procedures and safety programs at our distribution centers.
Intellectual Property
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Our intellectual property, including trademarks, service marks, domain names, patents, copyrights and trade secrets, is an important
part of our business. To protect our intellectual property, we rely on a combination of laws and regulations, in addition to intellectual
property rights in the United States and other jurisdictions, including trademarks, copyrights, and trade secret laws, together with
contractual provisions and technical measures that we have implemented. To protect our trade secrets, we maintain strict control access to
our proprietary systems and technology, including our platforms and infrastructure environments. We also enter into confidentiality and
invention assignment agreements with our employees and consultants, as well as confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements with third
parties that provide products and services to us.
We have current and pending trademarks registered in the United States, including Carparts.com®, Kool-Vue®, JC Whitney®, Evan
Fischer®, SureStop®, TrueDrive®, DriveWire™, and DriveMotive™, amongst others, and we have additional trademark applications
pending in the United States and other jurisdictions.
Government Regulation
We are subject to federal and state consumer protection laws, including laws protecting the privacy of customer non-public information
and the handling of customer complaints and regulations prohibiting unfair and deceptive trade practices. The growth and demand for
online commerce has and may continue to result in more stringent consumer protection laws that impose additional compliance burdens on
online companies. These laws may cover issues such as user privacy, spyware and the tracking of consumer activities, marketing e-mails
and communications, other advertising and promotional practices, money transfers, pricing, product safety, content and quality of products
and services, taxation, electronic contracts and other communications and information security. In addition, most states have passed laws
that prohibit or limit the use of aftermarket auto parts in collision repair work and/or require enhanced disclosure or vehicle owner consent
before using aftermarket auto parts in such repair work and additional legislation of this kind may be introduced in the future.
There is also great uncertainty over whether or how existing laws governing issues such as sales and other taxes, auctions, libel and
personal privacy apply to the Internet and commercial online services. These issues may take years to resolve. For example, tax authorities
in a number of states, as well as a Congressional advisory commission, are currently reviewing the appropriate tax treatment of companies
engaged in online commerce, and new state tax regulations may subject us to additional state sales and income taxes. New legislation or
regulation, the application of laws and regulations from jurisdictions whose laws do not currently apply to our business or the application of
existing laws and regulations to the Internet and commercial online services could result in significant additional taxes or regulatory
restrictions on our business. These taxes or restrictions could have an adverse effect on our cash flows, results of operations and overall
financial condition. Furthermore, there is a possibility that we may be subject to significant fines or other payments for any past failures to
comply with these requirements.
Seasonality
We believe our business is somewhat seasonal in nature. It includes many categories, geographies, and channels which may
experience seasonality from time to time based on various external factors. Additionally, seasonality may affect our product mix. These
historical seasonality trends could continue, and such trends may have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations
in subsequent periods.
Available Information
Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports
are available free of charge on the Investor Relations section of our corporate website located at www.carparts.com/investor as soon as
reasonably practicable after such reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The inclusion of our website address in this report does not include or incorporate by reference into this report any information on our
website.
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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our business is subject to a number of risks which are summarized and then discussed in more detail below. Other risks are presented
elsewhere in this report and in our other filings with the SEC. You should consider carefully the following risks in addition to the other
information contained in this report and our other filings with the SEC, including our subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K, and any
amendments thereto, before deciding to buy, sell or hold our common stock. If any of the following known or unknown risks or
uncertainties actually occurs with material adverse effects on us, our business, financial condition, results of operations and/or liquidity
could be seriously harmed. In that event, the market price for our common stock will likely decline and you may lose all or part of your
investment. You should not interpret the disclosure of a risk to imply that such risk has not already materialized.
Risk Factors Summary
Our business and industry are subject to a number of risks that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating
results. These risks are discussed in more detail below and include, but are not limited to, risks related to the following:
Risks Related To Our Operations
● We are dependent upon relationships with suppliers in Taiwan and China for the majority of our products.
● We depend on third-party delivery services, both inbound and outbound, to deliver our products to our distribution centers and
customers, and any increases in the fees could adversely affect our financial condition.
● Higher wage costs due to changes in federal and state minimum wage laws could adversely affect our business.
● If commodity prices such as fuel, plastic and steel increase, our margins may be negatively impacted.
● Purchasers of aftermarket auto parts may not choose to shop online.
● Shifting online consumer behavior of purchasers of aftermarket auto parts.
● If hosts of third-party marketplaces limit our access, we could lose a substantial portion of our revenues.
● In the future, our business could be affected by the effects from a prolonged COVID-19 outbreak or another pandemic.
● During fiscal year 2023, we recorded a net loss, and it is possible that net losses could continue in the future.
● Our operations are restricted by our credit agreement, and our ability to borrow funds under our credit facility is subject to a
borrowing base.
● If our assets become impaired, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
● We are highly dependent upon key suppliers.
● Inability to manage the challenges associated with our international operations.
● If our fulfillment operations are interrupted for any significant period of time, our sales could decline.
● We face intense competition and operate in an industry with limited barriers to entry.
● Failure to offer a broad selection of products at competitive prices or to maintain sufficient inventory.
● We rely on key personnel and may need additional personnel for the success and growth of our business.
● As a result of our international operations, we have foreign exchange risk.
● Our product catalog database could be stolen, misappropriated or damaged, or a competitor might create a substantially similar
catalog without infringing our rights.
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● Economic conditions have had, and may continue to have, an adverse effect on the demand for aftermarket auto parts and could
adversely affect our sales and operating results.
● The seasonality of our business places increased strain on our operations.
● Vehicle miles driven have fluctuated and may decrease.
● We may be required to collect and pay more sales taxes, and possibly for other fees and penalties.
● Our ability to use net operating loss carryforwards to offset future income may be limited.
● Our estimate of the size of our addressable market may prove to be inaccurate.
Regulatory And Litigation Risks
● Possible new tariffs that might be imposed by the United States government.
● We face exposure to product liability lawsuits.
● Failure to comply with privacy laws and regulations and failure to adequately protect customer data.
● The regulatory framework is constantly evolving, and privacy concerns could adversely affect our business.
● Challenges by OEMs to the validity of the auto parts industry and claims of intellectual property infringement.
● Inability to protect our intellectual property rights.
● We could incur substantial judgments, fines, legal fees and other costs relating to litigation matters or certain laws and
governmental regulations.
● Changes in tax laws or regulations that are applied adversely to us or our customers.
● Existing or future government regulation could expose us to liabilities and costly changes in our business.
● We may be affected by global climate change or by legal, regulatory, or market responses to such change.
● Potential impact from future regulation related to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters.
Risks Related To Our Use Of Technology
● We depend on search engines and other online sources to attract visitors to our websites and marketplace channels, and the
ability to attract and convert them into customers in a cost-effective manner.
● We rely on bandwidth and data center providers, and any failure or interruption in the services provided could disrupt our
business and cause us to lose customers.
● Security threats, such as ransomware attacks, to our IT infrastructure could expose us to liability, business interruption and
significant damages, and may damage our reputation and business.
● Dependence on open-source software could expose us to uncertainty and potential liability.
● System failures could prevent access to our websites which could reduce our net sales and harm our reputation.
● Problems with the design, updating, integration or implementation of our IT systems could interfere with our business and
operations.
● Inability to respond to technological change causing our websites to become obsolete.
● Use of social media may adversely impact our reputation or subject us to fines or other penalties.
Risks Related To Our Capital Stock
● Our common stock price may continue to be volatile, which may result in losses to our stockholders.
● Our future operating results may fluctuate and may fail to meet market expectations.
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● Failure to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting or comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 could cause our stock price to decline.
● Our charter documents could deter a takeover effort, which could inhibit your ability to receive an acquisition premium for your
shares.
● We do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock.
● We cannot guarantee that our share repurchase program will enhance shareholder value and share repurchases could affect the
price of our common stock.
● Future capital raises may dilute our existing stockholders’ ownership.
Risks Related To Our Operations
We are dependent upon relationships with suppliers in Taiwan and China for the majority of our products, which exposes us to complex
regulatory regimes and logistical challenges.
We acquire a majority of our products from manufacturers and distributors located in Taiwan and China. We do not have any long-term
contracts or exclusive agreements with our foreign suppliers that would ensure our ability to acquire the types and quantities of products we
desire at acceptable prices and in a timely manner or that would allow us to rely on customary indemnification protection with respect to
any third-party claims similar to some of our U.S. suppliers.
In addition, because many of our suppliers are outside of the United States, additional factors could interrupt our relationships or affect
our ability to acquire the necessary products on acceptable terms, including:
● political, social and economic instability, and the risk of war or other international incidents in Asia, Europe, or abroad,
including, but not limited to, the effects of disputes between China and Taiwan and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine;
● fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates that may increase our cost of products;
● imposition of duties, taxes, tariffs or other charges on imports;
● difficulties in complying with import and export laws, regulatory requirements and restrictions;
● natural disasters and public health emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or other future pandemics, impacting
countries from which we purchase product;
● import shipping delays resulting from foreign or domestic labor shortages, slow-downs, or stoppage; and
● the failure of local laws to provide a sufficient degree of protection against infringement of our intellectual property;
● imposition of new legislation relating to import quotas or other restrictions that may limit the quantity of our product that may
be imported into the U.S. from countries or regions where we do business;
● financial or political instability in any of the countries in which our product is manufactured;
● potential recalls or cancellations of orders for any product that does not meet our quality standards;
● disruption of imports by labor disputes or strikes and local business practices;
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● political or military conflict involving the U.S. or any country in which our suppliers are located, which could cause a delay
in the transportation of our products, an increase in transportation costs and additional risk to product being damaged and
delivered on time;
● heightened terrorism security concerns, which could subject imported goods to additional, more frequent or more thorough
inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or impoundment of goods for extended periods;
● inability of our non-U.S. suppliers to obtain adequate credit or access liquidity to finance their operations; and
● our ability to enforce any agreements with our foreign suppliers.
For example, during the first quarter of 2018, the United States Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”) imposed an enhanced bonding
requirement on the Company at a level equivalent to three times the commercial invoice value of each shipment. While the Company had
been granted relief removing the bonding requirement, CBP may impose other requirements on the Company which would make it more
difficult or more expensive for the Company to import products. If we were unable to import products from China and Taiwan or were
unable to import products from China and Taiwan in a cost-effective manner, we could suffer irreparable harm to our business and be
required to significantly curtail our operations, file for bankruptcy or cease operations.
From time to time, we may also have to resort to administrative and court proceedings to enforce our legal rights with foreign
suppliers. However, it may be more difficult to evaluate the level of legal protection we enjoy in Taiwan and China and the corresponding
outcome of any administrative or court proceedings than in comparison to our suppliers in the United States.
We depend on third-party delivery services, for both inbound and outbound shipping, to deliver our products to our distribution centers
and subsequently to our customers on a timely and consistent basis, and any deterioration in our relationship with any one of these
third parties or increases in the fees that they charge could harm our reputation and adversely affect our business and financial
condition.
We rely on third parties for the shipment of our products, both inbound and outbound shipping logistics, and we cannot be sure that
these relationships will continue on terms favorable to us, or at all. Shipping costs have increased from time to time, and may continue to
increase due to inflation or other reasons, and we may not be able to pass these costs directly to our customers. Any increased shipping
costs could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations by increasing our costs of doing business and
reducing gross margins which could negatively affect our operating results. In addition, we utilize a variety of shipping methods for both
inbound and outbound logistics. For inbound logistics, we rely on trucking and ocean carriers and any increases in fees that they charge
could adversely affect our business and financial condition. For outbound logistics, we rely on ‘‘Less-than-Truckload’’ (‘‘LTL’’) and parcel
freight based upon the product and quantities being shipped and customer delivery requirements. These outbound freight costs have
increased on a year-over-year basis and may continue to increase in the future. We also ship a number of oversized auto parts which may
trigger additional shipping costs by third-party delivery services. Any increases in fees or any increased use of LTL would increase our
shipping costs which could negatively affect our operating results.
In addition, if our relationships with these third parties are terminated or impaired, or if these third parties are unable to deliver
products for us, whether due to labor shortage, slow down or stoppage, deteriorating financial or business condition, responses to terrorist
attacks or for any other reason, we would be required to use alternative carriers for the shipment of products to our customers. Changing
carriers could have a negative effect on our business and operating results due to reduced visibility of order status and package tracking and
delays in order processing and product delivery, and we may be unable to engage alternative carriers on a timely basis, upon terms
favorable to us, or at all.
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Higher wage costs due to changes in federal and state minimum wage laws, or due to unstable market conditions, could adversely affect
our business.
Changes in federal and state minimum wage laws and other laws relating to employee benefits could cause us to incur additional wage
and benefit costs. Increased labor costs brought about by changes in minimum wage laws, inflation, other regulations or prevailing market
conditions could increase our expenses and have an adverse impact on our profitability.
If commodity prices such as fuel, plastic and steel increase, our margins may be negatively impacted.
Our third-party delivery services have increased fuel surcharges from time to time, and such increases negatively impact our margins,
as we are generally unable to pass all of these costs directly to consumers. Increasing prices in the component materials for the parts we sell
may impact the availability, the quality and the price of our products, as suppliers search for alternatives to existing materials and increase
the prices they charge. We cannot ensure that we can recover all the increased costs through price increases, and our suppliers may not
continue to provide the consistent quality of product as they may substitute lower cost materials to maintain pricing levels, all of which
may have a negative impact on our business and results of operations.
Purchasers of aftermarket auto parts may not choose to shop online, which would prevent us from acquiring new customers who are
necessary to the growth of our business.
The online market for aftermarket auto parts is less developed than the online market for many other business and consumer products,
and currently represents only a small part of the overall aftermarket auto parts market. Our success will depend in part on our ability to
attract new customers and to convert customers who have historically purchased auto parts through traditional retail and wholesale
operations. Specific factors that could discourage or prevent prospective customers from purchasing from us include:
● concerns about buying auto parts without face-to-face interaction with sales personnel;
● the inability to physically handle, examine and compare products;
● delivery time associated with Internet orders;
● concerns about the security of online transactions and the privacy of personal information;
● delayed shipments or shipments of incorrect or damaged products;
● increased shipping costs; and
● the inconvenience associated with returning or exchanging items purchased online.
If the online market for auto parts does not gain widespread acceptance, our sales may decline and our business and financial results
may suffer.
Shifting online consumer behavior of purchasers of aftermarket auto parts could adversely impact our financial results and the growth
of our business.
Shifting consumer behavior indicates that our customers are becoming more inclined to shop for aftermarket auto parts through their
mobile devices. Mobile customers exhibit different behaviors than our more traditional desktop based eCommerce customers. User
sophistication and technological advances have increased consumer expectations around the user experience on mobile devices, including
speed of response, functionality, product availability, security, and ease of use. If we are unable to continue to adapt our mobile device
shopping experience from desktop based online shopping
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in ways that improve our customer’s mobile experience and increase the engagement of our mobile customers our sales may decline and
our business and financial results may suffer.
In addition, recent trends indicate that customers may be more inclined to shop for aftermarket auto parts through marketplace
websites such as Amazon and eBay as opposed to purchasing parts through eCommerce channels. Any mix shift in sales to marketplace
channels or increase in associated commissions and costs, could result in lower gross margins, and as a result, our business and financial
results may suffer.
If the hosts of third-party marketplaces limit our access to such marketplaces, our operations and financial results will be adversely
affected.
Third-party marketplaces account for a significant portion of our revenues. Our sales on third-party marketplaces (including eBay and
Amazon) represented a combined 35.6% of total sales in the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023. We anticipate that sales of our products
on third-party marketplaces will continue to account for a significant portion of our revenues. In the future, the loss of access to these third-
party marketplaces, or any significant cost increases from operating on the marketplaces, could significantly reduce our revenues, and the
success of our business depends partly on continued access to these third-party marketplaces. Our relationships with our third-party
marketplace providers could deteriorate as a result of a variety of factors, such as if they become concerned about our ability to deliver
quality products on a timely basis or to protect a third-party’s intellectual property. In addition, third-party marketplace providers could
prohibit our access to these marketplaces if we are not able to meet the applicable required terms of use. Loss of access to a marketplace
channel could result in lower sales, and as a result, our business and financial results may suffer.
A prolonged future outbreak from COVID-19, or another pandemic and its effects, potentially could affect future years.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had, and may continue to have, negative impacts on economic conditions in the United States and
worldwide. A public health pandemic, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, may negatively impact our business, distribution centers,
customers, suppliers, employees and third party shipping providers. We have incurred in the past, and may in the future incur, additional
freight and container costs and may also continue to incur increased costs relating to workforce shortages, overtime charges, and detention
costs at one or more of our distribution center. Prolonged effects of COVID-19, or a future pandemic, could also potentially disrupt our
operations through, but not limited to, shipping container shortages, transportation delays, and changes in our operating procedures,
including the need for additional cleaning and safety protocols.
During fiscal year 2023, we recorded a net loss, and our net losses may continue in the future.
If our net losses continue in the future, they could severely impact our liquidity, as we may not be able to provide positive cash flows
from operations in order to meet our working capital requirements. We may need to borrow additional funds from our asset-based revolving
credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), which under certain circumstances may not be
available, sell additional assets or seek additional equity or additional debt financing in the future. In such case, there can be no assurance
that we would be able to raise such additional financing or engage in such asset sales on acceptable terms, or at all. If our net losses were to
continue, and if we are not able to raise adequate additional financing or proceeds from asset sales to continue to fund our ongoing
operations, we will need to defer, reduce or eliminate significant planned expenditures, restructure or significantly curtail our operations,
file for bankruptcy or cease operations.
Our operations are restricted by our credit agreement, and our ability to borrow funds under our Credit Facility is subject to a
borrowing base.
We maintain a Credit Facility that provides for, among other things, a revolving commitment in an aggregate principal amount of up to
$75,000 subject to a borrowing base derived from certain of our receivables, inventory and property and equipment. Our Credit Facility
also provides for an option to increase the aggregate principal amount from
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$75,000 to $150,000, subject to certain terms and conditions. Our credit agreement with JPMorgan originally entered into on April 26,
2012 (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) includes a number of restrictive covenants. These covenants could impair our financing and
operational flexibility and make it difficult for us to react to market conditions and satisfy our ongoing capital needs and unanticipated cash
requirements. Specifically, such covenants restrict our ability and, if applicable, the ability of our subsidiaries to, among other things:
● incur additional debt;
● make certain investments and acquisitions;
● enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates;
● use assets as security in other transactions;
● pay dividends on our capital stock or repurchase our equity interests;
● sell certain assets or merge with or into other companies;
● guarantee the debts of others;
● enter into new lines of business;
● pay or amend our subordinated debt; and
● form any subsidiary investments.
In addition, our Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base derived from certain of our receivables, inventory, property and
equipment. In the event that components of the borrowing base are adversely affected for any reason, including adverse market conditions
or downturns in general economic conditions, we could be restricted in the amount of funds we can borrow under the Credit Facility.
Furthermore, in the event that components of the borrowing base decrease to a level below the amount of loans then-outstanding under the
Credit Facility, we could be required to immediately repay loans to the extent of such shortfall. If any of these events were to occur, it could
severely impact our liquidity and capital resources, limit our ability to operate our business and could have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition and results of operations.
Under certain circumstances, our Credit Agreement may also require us to satisfy a financial covenant, which could limit our ability to
react to market conditions or satisfy extraordinary capital needs and could otherwise impact our liquidity and capital resources, restrict our
financing and have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Our ability to comply with the covenants and other terms of our debt obligations will depend on our future operating performance. If
we are unable to satisfy the financial covenants and tests at any time and unable to obtain waivers from our lenders with respect to such
requirements, we may not be able to borrow under the Credit Facility or may be required to immediately repay loans under the Credit
Facility, and our liquidity and capital resources and ability to operate our business could be severely impacted, which would have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. In those events, we may need to sell assets or seek additional equity or
additional debt financing or attempt to modify our existing Credit Agreement. There can be no assurance that we would be able to raise
such additional financing or engage in such asset sales on acceptable terms, or at all, or that we would be able to modify our existing Credit
Agreement.
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While we did not have any outstanding revolver loan debt under our Credit Agreement as of December 30, 2023, we may have
outstanding revolver loan debt in the future. Any outstanding indebtedness would have important consequences, including the following:
● we would have to dedicate a portion of our cash flow to making payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the
availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other general corporate purposes;
● certain levels of indebtedness may make us less attractive to potential acquirers or acquisition targets;
● certain levels of indebtedness may limit our flexibility to adjust to changing business and market conditions, and make us
more vulnerable to downturns in general economic conditions as compared to competitors that may be less leveraged; and
● as described in more detail above, the documents providing for our indebtedness contain restrictive covenants that may limit
our financing and operational flexibility.
Furthermore, our ability to satisfy our debt service obligations depends, among other things, upon fluctuations in interest rates, our
future operating performance and ability to refinance indebtedness when and if necessary. These factors depend partly on economic,
financial, competitive and other factors beyond our control. In addition, borrowings under our revolver use a Secured Overnight Financing
Rate (“SOFR”) as one benchmark for establishing the interest rate.
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash from operations to meet our debt service obligations as well as fund necessary capital
expenditures and general operating expenses. In addition, if we need to refinance our debt, or obtain additional debt financing or sell assets
or equity to satisfy our debt service obligations, we may not be able to do so on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If this were to
occur, we may need to defer, reduce or eliminate significant planned expenditures, restructure or significantly curtail our operations, file for
bankruptcy or cease operations. The Company’s outstanding letters of credit balance as of December 30, 2023 was $680, and we had $0 of
our trade letters of credit outstanding in accounts payable in our consolidated balance sheet.
If our assets become impaired, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
We review our long-lived assets for impairment annually, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may
not be recoverable. Factors that may be considered are changes in circumstances indicating that the carrying value of our assets may not be
recoverable include a decrease in future cash flows. We may be required to record a significant charge to earnings in our financial
statements during the period in which any impairment of our assets is determined, resulting in an impact on our results of operations.
We are highly dependent upon key suppliers and an interruption in such relationships or our ability to obtain parts from such suppliers
could adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Our top ten suppliers represented approximately 52% of our total product purchases during the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023.
Our ability to acquire products from our suppliers in amounts and on terms acceptable to us is dependent upon a number of factors that
could affect our suppliers and which are beyond our control. For example, financial or operational difficulties that some of our suppliers
may face could result in an increase in the cost of the products we purchase from them. If we do not maintain our relationships with our
existing suppliers or develop relationships with new suppliers on acceptable commercial terms, we may not be able to continue to offer a
broad selection of merchandise at competitive prices and, as a result, we could lose customers and our sales could decline.
For a number of the products that we sell, we outsource the distribution and fulfillment operation and are dependent on certain drop-
ship suppliers to manage inventory, process orders and distribute those products to our customers in a timely manner. For the fiscal year
ended December 30, 2023, our product purchases from three drop-ship suppliers
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represented approximately 11% of our total product purchases. Because we outsource to suppliers a number of these traditional retail
functions relating to those products, we have limited control over how and when orders are fulfilled. We also have limited control over the
products that our suppliers purchase or keep in stock. Our suppliers may not accurately forecast the products that will be in high demand or
they may allocate popular products to other resellers, resulting in the unavailability of certain products for delivery to our customers. Any
inability to offer a broad array of products at competitive prices and any failure to deliver those products to our customers in a timely and
accurate manner may damage our reputation and brand and could cause us to lose customers and our sales could decline.
In addition, the increasing consolidation among auto parts suppliers may disrupt or end our relationship with some suppliers, result in
product shortages and/or lead to less competition and, consequently, higher prices. Furthermore, as part of our routine business, suppliers
extend credit to us in connection with our purchase of their products. In the future, our suppliers may limit the amount of credit they are
willing to extend to us in connection with our purchase of their products. If this were to occur, it could impair our ability to acquire the
types and quantities of products that we desire from the applicable suppliers on acceptable terms, severely impact our liquidity and capital
resources, limit our ability to operate our business and could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
If we are unable to manage the challenges associated with our international operations, the growth of our business could be limited and
our business could suffer.
We maintain international business operations in the Philippines. This international operation includes development and maintenance
of our websites, our main call center, and sales and back office support services. We are subject to a number of risks and challenges that
specifically relate to our international operations. Our international operations may not be successful if we are unable to meet and
overcome these challenges, which could limit the growth of our business and may have an adverse effect on our business and operating
results. These risks and challenges include:
● difficulties and costs of staffing and managing foreign operations, including any impairment to our relationship with
employees caused by a reduction in force;
● restrictions imposed by local labor practices and laws on our business and operations;
● exposure to different business practices and legal standards;
● unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;
● the imposition of government controls and restrictions;
● political, social and economic instability and the risk of war, terrorist activities or other international incidents;
● the failure of telecommunications and connectivity infrastructure;
● natural disasters and public health emergencies;
● potentially adverse tax consequences; and
● fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and relative weakness in the U.S. dollar.
If our fulfillment operations are interrupted for any significant period of time or are not sufficient to accommodate increased demand,
our sales could decline and our reputation could be harmed.
Our success depends on our ability to successfully receive and fulfill orders and to promptly deliver our products to our customers. The
majority of orders for our auto parts products are filled from our inventory in our distribution centers, where all our inventory management,
packaging, labeling and product return processes are performed. Increased demand
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and other considerations may require us to expand our distribution centers or transfer our fulfillment operations to larger or other facilities
in the future. If we do not successfully expand our fulfillment capabilities in response to increases in demand, our sales could decline.
In addition, our distribution centers are susceptible to damage or interruption from human error, fire, flood, power loss,
telecommunications failures, terrorist attacks, acts of war, break-ins, earthquakes and similar events. We do not currently maintain back-up
power systems at our fulfillment centers. We do not presently have a formal disaster recovery plan and our business interruption insurance
may be insufficient to compensate us for losses that may occur in the event operations at our fulfillment center are interrupted. In addition,
alternative arrangements may not be available, or if they are available, may increase the cost of fulfillment. Any interruptions in our
fulfillment operations for any significant period of time, including interruptions resulting from the expansion of our existing facilities or the
transfer of operations to a new facility, could damage our reputation and brand and substantially harm our business and results of
operations.
We face intense competition and operate in an industry with limited barriers to entry, and some of our competitors may have greater
resources than us and may be better positioned to capitalize on the growing eCommerce auto parts market.
The auto parts industry is competitive and highly fragmented, with products distributed through multi-tiered and overlapping channels.
We compete with both online and offline retailers who offer OEM and aftermarket auto parts to either the DIY or DIFM customer
segments. Current or potential competitors include the following:
● national auto parts retailers such as Advance Auto Parts, AutoZone, Napa Auto Parts, CarQuest, O’Reilly Automotive and
Pep Boys;
● large online marketplaces such as Amazon and eBay;
● other online retailers of automotive products websites;
● local independent retailers or niche auto parts online retailers;
● wholesale aftermarket auto parts distributors such as LKQ Corporation; and
● manufacturers, brand suppliers and other distributors selling online directly to customers.
Barriers to entry are low, and current and new competitors can launch websites at a relatively low cost. Many of our current and
potential competitors have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, greater brand recognition and significantly greater financial,
marketing, technical, management and other resources than we do. For example, in the event that online marketplace companies such as
Amazon or eBay, who have larger customer bases, greater brand recognition and significantly greater resources than we do, focus more of
their resources on competing in the aftermarket auto parts market, it could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of
operations. In addition, some of our competitors have used and may continue to use aggressive pricing tactics and devote substantially
more financial resources to website and system development than we do. We expect that competition will further intensify in the future as
Internet use and online commerce continue to grow worldwide. Increased competition may result in reduced sales, lower operating
margins, reduced profitability, loss of market share and diminished brand recognition.
Additionally, we have experienced significant competitive pressure from certain of our suppliers who are now selling their products
directly to customers. Since our suppliers have access to merchandise at very low costs, they can sell products at lower prices and maintain
higher gross margins on their product sales than we can. Our financial results have been negatively impacted by direct sales from our
suppliers to our current and potential customers, and our total number of orders and average order value may decline due to increased
competition. Continued competition from our suppliers may also continue to negatively impact our business and results of operations,
including through reduced sales, lower operating margins, reduced profitability, loss of market share and diminished brand recognition. We
have
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implemented and will continue to implement several strategies to attempt to overcome the challenges created by our suppliers selling
directly to our customers and potential customers, including optimizing our pricing, continuing to increase our mix of house brands
products and improving our websites, which may not be successful. If these strategies are not successful, our operating results and financial
conditions could be materially and adversely affected.
If we fail to offer a broad selection of products at competitive prices or fail to maintain sufficient inventory to meet customer demands,
our revenue could decline.
In order to expand our business, we must successfully offer, on a continuous basis, a broad selection of auto parts that meet the needs
of our customers, including by being the first to market with new SKUs. Our auto parts are used by consumers for a variety of purposes,
including repair, performance, improved aesthetics and functionality. In addition, to be successful, our product offerings must be broad and
deep in scope, competitively priced, well-made, innovative and attractive to a wide range of consumers. We cannot predict with certainty
that we will be successful in offering products that meet all of these requirements. Moreover, even if we offer a broad selection of products
at competitive prices, we must maintain sufficient in-stock inventory to meet consumer demand. If our product offerings fail to satisfy our
customers’ requirements or respond to changes in customer preferences or we otherwise fail to maintain sufficient in-stock inventory, our
revenue could decline.
We rely on key personnel and may need additional personnel for the success and growth of our business.
Our business is largely dependent on the personal efforts and abilities of highly skilled executive, technical, managerial,
merchandising, marketing, and call center personnel. Competition for such personnel is intense, and we cannot assure that we will be
successful in attracting and retaining such personnel. The loss of any key employee or our inability to attract or retain other qualified
employees could harm our business and results of operations.
As a result of our international operations, we have foreign exchange risk.
Our purchases of auto parts from our Asian suppliers are denominated in U.S. dollars; however, a change in the foreign currency
exchange rates could impact our product costs over time. Our financial reporting currency is the U.S. dollar and changes in exchange rates
significantly affect our reported results and consolidated trends. For example, if the U.S. dollar weakens year-over-year relative to
currencies in our international locations, our consolidated gross profit and operating expenses would be higher than if currencies had
remained constant. Similarly, our operating expenses in the Philippines are generally paid in Philippine Pesos, and as the exchange rate
fluctuates, it could adversely impact our operating results.
If our product catalog database is stolen, misappropriated or damaged, or if a competitor is able to create a substantially similar catalog
without infringing our rights, then we may lose an important competitive advantage.
We have invested significant resources and time to build and maintain our product catalog, which is maintained in the form of an
electronic database, which maps SKUs to relevant product applications based on vehicle makes, models and years. We believe that our
product catalog provides us with an important competitive advantage in both driving traffic to our websites and converting that traffic to
revenue by enabling customers to quickly locate the products they require. We cannot assure you that we will be able to protect our product
catalog from unauthorized copying or theft or that our product catalog will continue to operate adequately, without any technological
challenges. In addition, it is possible that a competitor could develop a catalog or database that is similar to or more comprehensive than
ours, without infringing our rights. In the event our product catalog is damaged or is stolen, copied or otherwise replicated to compete with
us, whether lawfully or not, we may lose an important competitive advantage and our business could be harmed.
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Economic conditions have had, and may continue to have, an adverse effect on the demand for aftermarket auto parts and could
adversely affect our sales and operating results.
We sell aftermarket auto parts consisting of replacement parts, hard parts, and performance parts. Demand for our products has been
and may continue to be adversely affected by general economic conditions, unemployment levels, inflation, rising interest rates from the
U.S. Federal Reserve as a response to inflation, or other heightened cost pressures on consumers. In declining economies, consumers often
defer regular vehicle maintenance and may forego purchases of nonessential performance and accessories products, which can result in a
decrease in demand for auto parts in general. Consumers also defer purchases of new vehicles, which immediately impacts performance
parts and accessories, which are generally purchased in the first six months of a vehicle’s lifespan. In addition, during economic downturns
some competitors may become more aggressive in their pricing practices, which would adversely impact our gross margin and could cause
large fluctuations in our stock price. Certain suppliers may exit the industry which may impact our ability to procure parts and may
adversely impact gross margin as the remaining suppliers increase prices to take advantage of limited competition.
The seasonality of our business places increased strain on our operations.
Our business is somewhat seasonal in nature. It includes many categories, geographies, and channels which may experience
seasonality from time to time based on various external factors. Additionally, seasonality may affect our product mix. We also have
experienced increased demand following the issuance of tax rebates by the government. These historical seasonality trends could continue,
and such trends may have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations in subsequent periods. If we do not stock
or restock popular products in sufficient amounts such that we fail to meet increased customer demand, it could significantly affect our
revenue and our future growth. Likewise, if we overstock products in anticipation of increased demand, we may be required to take
significant inventory markdowns or write-offs and incur commitment costs, which could reduce profitability.
Vehicle miles driven, vehicle accident rates and insurance companies’ willingness to accept a variety of types of replacement parts in the
repair process have fluctuated and may decrease, which could result in a decline of our revenues and negatively affect our results of
operations.
We and our industry depend on the number of vehicle miles driven, vehicle accident rates and insurance companies’ willingness to
accept a variety of types of replacement parts in the repair process. Decreased miles driven reduce the number of accidents and
corresponding demand for crash parts, and reduce the wear and tear on vehicles with a corresponding reduction in demand for vehicle
repairs and replacement or hard parts. If consumers were to drive less in the future and/or accident rates were to decline, as a result of
higher gas prices, increased use of ride-shares, the advancement of driver assistance technologies, or otherwise, our sales may decline and
our business and financial results may suffer.
We may be required to collect and pay more sales taxes, and could become liable for other fees and penalties, which could have an
adverse effect on our business.
Following the Supreme Court decision in South Dakota v. Wayfair (“Wayfair”), online sellers can be required to collect sales tax in any
state which passes legislation requiring out of state retailers to collect sales tax even where they have no physical nexus. In response to
Wayfair, or otherwise, state or local governments and taxing authorities may adopt, or begin to enforce, laws requiring us to calculate,
collect and remit taxes on sales in their jurisdictions, which could harm our business and results of operations.
Moreover, if we fail to collect and remit or pay required sales or other taxes in a jurisdiction, or qualify or register to do business in a
jurisdiction that requires us to do so or if we have failed to do so in the past, we could face material liabilities for taxes, fees, interest and
penalties.
Our ability to use net operating loss carryforwards to offset future income may be limited.
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Under legislation enacted in 2017, informally titled the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”), federal net operating losses (“NOLs”)
incurred in taxable years ending after December 31, 2017, may be carried forward indefinitely, but the deductibility of federal NOLs
generated in tax years beginning before December 31, 2017, is limited. It is uncertain if and to what extent various states will conform to
the Tax Act. In addition, under Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and corresponding
provisions of state law, a corporation that undergoes an “ownership change” (generally defined as a greater than 50% change, by value, in
its equity ownership over a three-year period) is subject to limitations on its ability to utilize its pre-ownership change NOL carryforwards
to offset post-ownership change income. We may in the future experience ownership changes, and thus, our ability to utilize pre-ownership
change NOL carryforwards to offset post-ownership change income may be limited. Such limitations may cause a portion of our NOL
carryforwards to expire before we are able to utilize them. In addition, at the state level, there may be periods during which the use of NOL
carryforwards is suspended or otherwise limited, which could accelerate or permanently increase state taxes owed.
Our estimate of the size of our addressable market may prove to be inaccurate.
Data for retail sales of auto products is collected for most, but not all channels, and as a result, it is difficult to estimate the size of the
market and predict the rate at which the market for our products will grow, if at all. While our market size estimate was made in good faith
and is based on assumptions and estimates we believe to be reasonable, this estimate may not be accurate. If our estimates of the size of our
addressable market are not accurate, our potential for future growth may be less than we currently anticipate, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Regulatory and Litigation Risks
Possible new tariffs that might be imposed by the United States government could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
Changes in U.S. and foreign governments’ trade policies have resulted in, and may continue to result in, tariffs on imports into and
exports from the U.S., among other restrictions. Throughout 2018 and 2019, the U.S. imposed tariffs on imports from several countries,
including China. If further tariffs are imposed on imports of our products, or retaliatory trade measures are taken by China or other
countries in response to existing or future tariffs, we could be forced to raise prices on all of our imported products or make changes to our
operations, any of which could materially harm our revenue or operating results. Any additional future tariffs or quotas imposed on our
products or related materials may impact our sales, gross margin and profitability if we are unable to pass increased prices onto our
customers.
We face exposure to product liability lawsuits.
The automotive industry in general has been subject to a large number of product liability claims due to the nature of personal injuries
that result from car accidents or malfunctions. As a distributor of auto parts, including parts obtained overseas, we could be held liable for
the injury or damage caused if the products we sell are defective or malfunction regardless of whether the product manufacturer is the party
at fault. While we carry insurance against product liability claims, if the damages in any given action were high or we were subject to
multiple lawsuits, the damages and costs could exceed the limits of our insurance coverage or prevent us from obtaining coverage in the
future. If we were required to pay substantial damages as a result of these lawsuits, it may seriously harm our business and financial
condition. Even defending against unsuccessful claims could cause us to incur significant expenses and result in a diversion of
management’s attention. In addition, even if the money damages themselves did not cause substantial harm to our business, the damage to
our reputation and the brands offered on our websites could adversely affect our future reputation and our brand, and could result in a
decline in our net sales and profitability.
Failure to comply with privacy laws and regulations and failure to adequately protect customer data could harm our business, damage
our reputation and result in a loss of customers.
Federal and state and regulations may govern the collection, use, sharing and security of data that we receive from our customers. In
addition, we have and post on our websites our own privacy policies and practices concerning the
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collection, use and disclosure of customer data. Any failure, or perceived failure, by us to comply with our posted privacy policies or with
any data-related consent orders, U.S. Federal Trade Commission requirements or other federal, state or international privacy-related laws
and regulations could result in proceedings or actions against us by governmental entities or others, which could potentially harm our
business. Further, failure or perceived failure to comply with our policies or applicable requirements related to the collection, use or
security of personal information or other privacy-related matters could damage our reputation and result in a loss of customers.
The regulatory framework for data privacy is constantly evolving, and privacy concerns could adversely affect our operating results.
The regulatory framework for privacy issues is currently evolving and is likely to remain uncertain for the foreseeable future. The
occurrence of unanticipated events often rapidly drives the adoption of legislation or regulation affecting the use of data and the way we
conduct our business; in fact, there are active discussions among U.S. legislators around adoption of a new U.S. federal privacy law.
Restrictions could be placed upon the collection, management, aggregation and use of information, which could result in a material
increase in the cost of collecting and maintaining certain kinds of data. In June of 2018, California enacted the California Consumer
Privacy Act (the “CCPA”), which took effect on January 1, 2020. The CCPA gives consumers the right to request disclosure of information
collected about them, and whether that information has been sold or shared with others, the right to request deletion of personal information
(subject to certain exceptions), the right to opt out of the sale of the consumer’s personal information, and the right not to be discriminated
against for exercising these rights. We are required to comply with the CCPA. The CCPA provides for civil penalties for violations, as well
as a private right of action for data breaches that is expected to increase data breach litigation. The CCPA may increase our compliance
costs and potential liability. Some observers have noted that the CCPA could mark the beginning of a trend toward more stringent privacy
legislation in the U.S., which could increase our potential liability and adversely affect our business.
Challenges by OEMs to the validity of the aftermarket auto parts industry and claims of intellectual property infringement could
adversely affect our business and the viability of the aftermarket auto parts industry.
OEMs have attempted to use claims of intellectual property infringement against manufacturers and distributors of aftermarket
products to restrict or eliminate the sale of aftermarket products that are the subject of the claims. The OEMs have brought such claims in
federal court and with the United States International Trade Commission. We have received in the past, and we anticipate we may in the
future receive, communications alleging that certain products we sell infringe the patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names or other
intellectual property rights of OEMs or other third parties. For instance, after approximately three and a half years of litigation and related
costs and expenses, on April 16, 2009, we entered into a settlement agreement with Ford Motor Company and Ford Global Technologies,
LLC that ended the two legal actions that were initiated by Ford against us related to claims of patent infringement.
The United States Patent and Trademark Office records indicate that OEMs are seeking and obtaining more design patents and
trademarks than they have in the past. In some cases, we have entered into license agreements that allow us to sell aftermarket parts that
replicate OEM patented parts in exchange for a royalty. In the event that our license agreements, or other similar license arrangements are
terminated or we are unable to agree upon renewal terms, we may be subject to restrictions on our ability to sell aftermarket parts that
replicate parts covered by design patents or trademarks, which could have an adverse effect on our business.
In 2018, for example, the CBP alleged that certain repair grilles imported by the Company were counterfeit and infringed on
trademarks registered by OEMs. The Company subsequently settled with CBP, however, to the extent that the OEMs are successful in
obtaining and enforcing other intellectual property rights, we could be restricted or prohibited from selling certain aftermarket products
which could have an adverse effect on our business. Infringement claims could also result in increased costs of doing business arising from
new importing requirements, increased port and carrier fees and legal expenses, adverse judgments or settlements or changes to our
business practices required to settle such claims or satisfy any judgments. Litigation or regulatory enforcement could also result in
interpretations of the law that require us to change our business practices or otherwise increase our costs and harm our business. We may
not maintain sufficient, or any, insurance coverage to cover the types of claims that could be asserted. If a successful claim were brought
against us, it could expose us to significant liability.
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If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, our reputation and brand could be impaired and we could lose customers.
We regard our trademarks, trade secrets and similar intellectual property such as our proprietary back-end order processing and
fulfillment code and process as important to our success. We rely on trademark and copyright law, and trade secret protection, and
confidentiality and/or license agreements with employees, customers, partners and others to protect our proprietary rights. We cannot be
certain that we have taken adequate steps to protect our proprietary rights, especially in countries where the laws may not protect our rights
as fully as in the United States. In addition, our proprietary rights may be infringed or misappropriated, and we could be required to incur
significant expenses to preserve them. In the past we have filed litigation to protect our intellectual property rights. The outcome of such
litigation can be uncertain, and the cost of prosecuting such litigation may have an adverse impact on our earnings. We have common law
trademarks, as well as pending federal trademark registrations for several marks and several registered marks. However, any registrations
may not adequately cover our intellectual property or protect us against infringement by others. Effective trademark, service mark,
copyright, patent and trade secret protection may not be available in every country in which our products and services may be made
available online. We also currently own or control a number of Internet domain names, including www.carparts.com, www.jcwhitney.com,
www.autopartswarehouse.com and www.usautoparts.com, and have invested time and money in the purchase of domain names and other
intellectual property, which may be impaired if we cannot protect such intellectual property. We may be unable to protect these domain
names or acquire or maintain relevant domain names in the United States and in other countries. If we are not able to protect our
trademarks, domain names or other intellectual property, we may experience difficulties in achieving and maintaining brand recognition
and customer loyalty.
Because we are involved in litigation from time to time and are subject to numerous laws and governmental regulations, we could incur
substantial judgments, fines, legal fees and other costs as well as reputational harm.
We are sometimes the subject of complaints or litigation from customers, employees or other third parties for various reasons. The
damages sought against us in some of these litigation proceedings could be substantial. Although we maintain liability insurance for some
litigation claims, if one or more of the claims were to greatly exceed our insurance coverage limits or if our insurance policies do not cover
a claim, this could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. For more
information on our ongoing litigation, see the information set forth under the caption “Legal Matters” in “Note 8 Commitments and
Contingencies” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this report.
Changes in tax laws or regulations that are applied adversely to us or our customers may have a material adverse effect on our
business, cash flow, financial condition or results of operations.
New income, sales, use or other tax laws, statutes, rules, regulations or ordinances could be enacted at any time, which could adversely
affect our business operations and financial performance. Further, existing tax laws, statutes, rules, regulations or ordinances could be
interpreted, changed, modified or applied adversely to us. For example, legislation enacted in 2017, informally titled the Tax Act enacted
many significant changes to the U.S. tax laws. Future guidance from the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities with respect to
the Tax Act may affect us, and certain aspects of the Tax Act could be repealed or modified in future legislation. In addition, it is uncertain
if and to what extent various states will conform to the Tax Act or any newly enacted federal tax legislation. Changes in corporate tax rates,
the realization of net deferred tax assets relating to our operations, the taxation of foreign earnings, and the deductibility of expenses under
the Tax Act or future reform legislation could have a material impact on the value of our deferred tax assets, could result in significant one-
time charges, and could increase our future U.S. tax expense.
Existing or future government regulation could expose us to liabilities and costly changes in our business operations and could reduce
customer demand for our products and services.
We are subject to federal and state consumer protection laws and regulations, including laws protecting the privacy of customer non-
public information and regulations prohibiting unfair and deceptive trade practices, as well as laws and regulations governing businesses in
general and the Internet and eCommerce and certain environmental laws. Additional
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laws and regulations may be adopted with respect to the Internet, the effect of which on eCommerce is uncertain. These laws may cover
issues such as user privacy, spyware and the tracking of consumer activities, marketing e-mails and communications, other advertising and
promotional practices, money transfers, pricing, content and quality of products and services, taxation, electronic contracts and other
communications, intellectual property rights, and information security. Furthermore, it is not clear how existing laws such as those
governing issues such as property ownership, sales and other taxes, trespass, data mining and collection, and personal privacy apply to the
Internet and eCommerce. To the extent we expand into international markets, we will be faced with complying with local laws and
regulations, some of which may be materially different than U.S. laws and regulations. Any such foreign law or regulation, any new U.S.
law or regulation, or the interpretation or application of existing laws and regulations to the Internet or other online services or our business
in general, may have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations by, among other
things, impeding the growth of the Internet, subjecting us to fines, penalties, damages or other liabilities, requiring costly changes in our
business operations and practices, and reducing customer demand for our products and services. We may not maintain sufficient, or any,
insurance coverage to cover the types of claims or liabilities that could arise as a result of such regulation.
We may be affected by global climate change or by legal, regulatory, or market responses to such change.
The growing political and scientific sentiment is that global weather patterns are being influenced by increased levels of greenhouse
gases in the earth’s atmosphere. This growing sentiment and the concern over climate change have led to legislative and regulatory
initiatives aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions which warm the earth’s atmosphere. These warmer weather conditions could result
in a decrease in demand for auto parts in general. Moreover, proposals that would impose mandatory requirements on greenhouse gas
emissions continue to be considered by policy makers in the United States. Laws enacted that directly or indirectly affect our suppliers
(through an increase in the cost of production or their ability to produce satisfactory products) or our business (through an impact on our
inventory availability, cost of sales, operations or demand for the products we sell) could adversely affect our business, financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows. Significant increases in fuel economy requirements or new federal or state restrictions on emissions of
carbon dioxide that may be imposed on vehicles and automobile fuels could adversely affect demand for vehicles, annual miles driven or
the products we sell or lead to changes in automotive technology. Compliance with any new or more stringent laws or regulations, or
stricter interpretations of existing laws, could require additional expenditures by us or our suppliers. Our inability to respond to such
changes could adversely impact the demand for our products and our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Increased public attention related to ESG matters may expose us to negative public perception and could result in additional costs on
our business.
Recently, more attention is being directed towards publicly traded companies regarding ESG matters. A failure, or perceived failure, to
respond to investor or customer expectations related to ESG concerns could impact the value of our brand, the cost of our operations or
relationships with investors, all of which could adversely affect our business and results of operations. Additionally, new regulatory
initiatives related to ESG matters could adversely affect our business.
Risks Related To Our Use Of Technology
We depend on search engines and other online sources to attract visitors to our websites and marketplace channels, and if we are
unable to attract these visitors and convert them into customers in a cost-effective manner, our business and results of operations will be
harmed.
Our success depends on our ability to attract customers in a cost-effective manner. Our investments in marketing may not effectively
reach potential consumers or those consumers may not decide to buy from us or the volume of consumers that purchase from us may not
yield the intended return on investment. With respect to our marketing channels, we rely on relationships with providers of online services,
search engines, shopping comparison sites and eCommerce businesses to provide content, advertising banners and other links that direct
customers to our websites. We rely on these relationships as significant sources of traffic to our websites. In particular, we rely on Google
as an
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important marketing channel, and if Google changes its algorithms or if competition increases for advertisements on Google or on our
marketplace channels, we may be unable to cost-effectively attract customers to our products.
Our agreements with our marketing providers generally have terms of one year or less. If we are unable to develop or maintain these
relationships on acceptable terms, our ability to attract new customers would be harmed. In addition, many of the parties with whom we
have online-advertising arrangements could provide advertising services to other companies, including retailers with whom we compete. As
competition for online advertising has increased, the cost for these services has also increased. A significant increase in the cost of the
marketing vehicles upon which we rely could adversely impact our ability to attract customers in a cost-effective manner and harm our
business and results of operations. Further, we use promotions as a way to drive sales, these promotional activities may not drive sales and
may adversely affect our gross margins.
Similarly, if any free search engine, shopping comparison site, or marketplace site on which we rely begins charging fees for listing or
placement, or if one or more of the search engines, shopping comparison sites, marketplace sites and other online sources on which we rely
for purchased listings, increases their fees, or modifies or terminates its relationship with us, our expenses could rise, we could lose
customers and traffic to our websites could decrease.
We rely on bandwidth and data center providers and other third parties to provide products to our customers, and any failure or
interruption in the services provided by these third parties could disrupt our business and cause us to lose customers.
We rely on third-party vendors, including data center and bandwidth providers. Any disruption in the network access or co-location
services, which are the services that house and provide Internet access to our servers, provided by these third-party providers or any failure
of these third-party providers to handle current or higher volumes of use could significantly harm our business. Any financial or other
difficulties our providers face may have negative effects on our business, the nature and extent of which we cannot predict. We exercise
little control over these third-party vendors, which increases our vulnerability to problems with the services they provide. We also license
technology and related databases from third parties to facilitate elements of our eCommerce platform. We have experienced and expect to
continue to experience interruptions and delays in service and availability for these elements. Any errors, failures, interruptions or delays
experienced in connection with these third-party technologies could negatively impact our relationship with our customers and adversely
affect our business. Our systems also heavily depend on the availability of electricity, which also comes from third-party providers. If we
were to experience a major power outage, we would have to rely on back-up generators. These back-up generators may not operate
properly through a major power outage, and their fuel supply could also be inadequate during a major power outage. Information systems
such as ours may be disrupted by even brief power outages, or by the fluctuations in power resulting from switches to and from backup
generators. This could disrupt our business and cause us to lose customers.
Security threats, such as ransomware attacks, to our IT infrastructure could expose us to liability, and damage our reputation and
business.
It is essential to our business strategy that our technology and network infrastructure remain secure and is perceived by our customers
to be secure. Despite security measures, however, any network infrastructure may be vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Information security risks
have significantly increased in recent years in part due to the proliferation of new technologies and the increased sophistication and
activities of organized crime, hackers, terrorists and other external parties, including foreign private parties and state actors. As a leading
online source for automotive aftermarket parts, we have in the past experienced and we could continue to face cyber-attacks that attempt to
penetrate our network security, including our data centers, to sabotage or otherwise disable our network of websites and online
marketplaces, misappropriate our or our customers’ proprietary information, which may include personally identifiable information, or
cause interruptions of our internal systems and services. For example, in June 2020, we were the subject of a ransomware attack on our
network that briefly disrupted access to some of our systems. Although we did not pay the ransomware and did not incur any fines or
settlements, we did incur out of pocket expenses costs related to this incident of $100,000. If successful, any of these attacks could
negatively affect our reputation, damage our network infrastructure and our ability to sell our products, harm our relationship with
customers that are affected and expose us to financial liability.
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Given the rapidly evolving nature and proliferation of cyber threats, our internal controls relating to cybersecurity may not prevent or
identify all such attacks in a timely manner or otherwise prevent unauthorized access to, damage to, or interruption of our systems and
operations, and we cannot eliminate the risk of human error or employee or vendor malfeasance.
In addition, any failure by us to comply with applicable privacy and information security laws and regulations could cause us to incur
significant costs to protect any customers whose personal data was compromised and to restore customer confidence in us and to make
changes to our information systems and administrative processes to address security issues and compliance with applicable laws and
regulations. In addition, our customers could lose confidence in our ability to protect their personal information, which could cause them to
stop shopping on our sites altogether. Such events could lead to lost sales and adversely affect our results of operations. We also could be
exposed to government enforcement actions and private litigation.
Moreover, we are subject to the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard ("PCI DSS"), issued by the PCI Council. PCI DSS
contains compliance guidelines and standards with regard to our security surrounding the physical and electronic storage, processing and
transmission of individual cardholder data. We cannot be certain that all of our information technology systems are able to prevent, contain
or detect any cyber-attacks, cyber terrorism, or security breaches from known malware or malware that may be developed in the future. To
the extent that any disruption results in the loss, damage or misappropriation of information, we may be materially adversely affected by
claims from customers, financial institutions, regulatory authorities, payment card associations and others. In addition, the cost of
complying with stricter privacy and information security laws and standards could be significant to us. In January 2024, we were deemed to
be PCI compliant by PCI DSS 3.2.1, the new security standards as issued by the PCI Council. In the future, there could be additional new
standards and there is no guarantee that we will be able to conform to these new standards, and if we fail to meet these standards, we could
become subject to fines and other penalties and experience a significant increase in payment card transaction costs. In addition, such failure
could damage our reputation, inhibit sales, and adversely affect our business.
Our eCommerce system is dependent on open-source software, which exposes us to uncertainty and potential liability.
We utilize open-source software such as Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP, Fedora and Perl throughout our web properties and supporting
infrastructure although we have created proprietary programs. Open-source software is maintained and upgraded by a general community
of software developers under various open-source licenses, including the GNU General Public License (“GPL”). These developers are
under no obligation to maintain, enhance or provide any fixes or updates to this software in the future. Additionally, under the terms of the
GPL and other open-source licenses, we may be forced to release to the public source-code internally developed by us pursuant to such
licenses. Furthermore, if any of these developers contribute any code of others to any of the software that we use, we may be exposed to
claims and liability for intellectual property infringement and may also be forced to implement changes to the code-base for this software
or replace this software with internally developed or commercially licensed software.
System failures, including failures due to natural disasters or other catastrophic events, could prevent access to our websites, which
could reduce our net sales and harm our reputation.
Our sales would decline and we could lose existing or potential customers if they are not able to access our websites or if our websites,
transactions processing systems or network infrastructure do not perform to our customers’ satisfaction. Any Internet network interruptions
or problems with our websites could:
● prevent customers from accessing our websites;
● reduce our ability to fulfill orders or bill customers;
● reduce the number of products that we sell;
● cause customer dissatisfaction; or
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● damage our brand and reputation.
We have experienced brief computer system interruptions in the past, and we believe they may continue to occur from time to time in
the future. Our systems and operations are also vulnerable to damage or interruption from a number of sources, including a natural disaster
or other catastrophic event such as an earthquake, typhoon, volcanic eruption, fire, flood, terrorist attack, computer viruses, power loss,
telecommunications failure, physical and electronic break-ins and other similar events. For example, our headquarters and the majority of
our infrastructure, including some of our servers, are located in Southern California, a seismically active region. We also maintain offshore
and outsourced operations in the Philippines, an area that has been subjected to a typhoon and a volcanic eruption in the recent past. In
addition, California has in the past experienced power outages as a result of limited electrical power supplies and due to recent fires in the
southern part of the state. Such outages, natural disasters and similar events may recur in the future and could disrupt the operation of our
business. Our technology infrastructure is also vulnerable to computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins and similar disruptions.
Although the critical portions of our systems are redundant and backup copies are maintained offsite, not all of our systems and data are
fully redundant. We do not presently have a formal disaster recovery plan in effect and may not have sufficient insurance for losses that
may occur from natural disasters or catastrophic events. Any substantial disruption of our technology infrastructure could cause
interruptions or delays in our business and loss of data or render us unable to accept and fulfill customer orders or operate our websites in a
timely manner, or at all.
We recently implemented a new enterprise resource planning system in fiscal year 2022, and we may occasionally update or integrate
other IT systems. Problems with the design, integration or implementation of these systems could interfere with our business and
operations.
We recently completed a multi-year implementation of a new global enterprise resource planning system (ERP) in fiscal year 2022.
The ERP is designed to accurately maintain the company's books and records and provide important information to the company's
management team for use in the operation of the business. The Company's ERP required the investment of significant human and financial
resources. If the ERP system does not operate as intended, it could adversely affect our financial reporting systems and our ability to
produce financial reports and process transactions. Additionally, if we are unable to successfully implement any new IT system, remediate,
update or integrate our existing systems at times when necessary, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows could be
negatively impacted.
If we do not respond to technological change, our websites could become obsolete and our financial results and conditions could be
adversely affected.
We maintain a network of websites which requires substantial development and maintenance efforts, and entails significant technical
and business risks. To remain competitive, we must continue to enhance and improve the responsiveness, functionality and features of our
websites. The Internet and the eCommerce industry are characterized by rapid technological change, the emergence of new industry
standards and practices and changes in customer requirements and preferences. Therefore, we may be required to license emerging
technologies, enhance our existing websites, develop new services and technology that address the increasingly sophisticated and varied
needs of our current and prospective customers, and adapt to technological advances and emerging industry and regulatory standards and
practices in a cost-effective and timely manner. Our ability to remain technologically competitive may require substantial expenditures and
lead time and our failure to take necessary action in a timely manner to improve our websites and other technology applications may harm
our business and results of operations.
Use of social media may adversely impact our reputation or subject us to fines or other penalties.
The use of social media platforms, including blogs, social media websites and other forms of internet-based communication, which
allow individuals access to a broad audience of consumers and other interested persons, has become commonplace. Negative commentary
regarding us or the brands that we sell may be posted on social media platforms or similar devices at any time and may harm our reputation
or business. Consumers value readily available information concerning retailers and their goods and services and often act on such
information without further
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investigation and without regard to its accuracy. The harm may be immediate without affording us an opportunity for redress or correction.
In addition, social media platforms provide users with access to such a broad audience that collective action against our website and
marketplace stores, such as boycotts, can be more easily organized. If such actions were organized, we could suffer reputational damage as
well as physical damage to our stores and merchandise.
We also use social media platforms as marketing tools or as channels to disseminate information. For example, the Company and its
executive officers maintain Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and other social media accounts, where marketing and other
information relevant to customers and investors is disseminated. As laws and regulations rapidly evolve to govern the use of these
platforms and devices, the failure by us, our employees or third parties acting at our direction to abide by applicable laws and regulations in
the use of these platforms and devices could adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations or subject us to
fines or other penalties.
Risks Related To Our Capital Stock
Our common stock price has been and may continue to be volatile, which may result in losses to our stockholders.
The market prices of technology and eCommerce companies generally have been extremely volatile and have recently experienced
sharp share price and trading volume changes. The trading price of our common stock is likely to be volatile and could fluctuate widely in
response to, among other things, the risk factors described in this report and other factors beyond our control such as fluctuations in the
operations or valuations of companies perceived by investors to be comparable to us, our ability to meet analysts’ expectations, our trading
volume, activities of activist investors, the impact of any stock repurchase program or conditions or trends in the Internet or auto parts
industries.
Since the completion of our initial public offering in February 2007 through December 30, 2023, the trading price of our common
stock has been volatile. We have also experienced significant fluctuations in the trading volume of our common stock. General economic
and political conditions unrelated to our performance may also adversely affect the price of our common stock. In the past, following
periods of volatility in the market price of a public company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been initiated. Due to
the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any such litigation if it were initiated. The initiation of
any such litigation or an unfavorable result could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Our future operating results may fluctuate and may fail to meet market expectations.
We expect that our revenue and operating results will continue to fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to various factors, many of
which are beyond our control. The factors that could cause our operating results to continue to fluctuate include, but are not limited to:
● fluctuations in the demand for aftermarket auto parts;
● fluctuations in the availability of products for resale;
● price competition on the Internet or among offline retailers for auto parts;
● our ability to attract visitors to our websites and convert those visitors into customers, including to the extent based on our
ability to successfully work with different search engines to drive visitors to our websites;
● our ability to successfully sell our products through third-party online marketplaces or the effects of any price increases in
those marketplaces;
● competition from companies that have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, greater brand recognition, access to
merchandise at lower costs and significantly greater resources than we do, like third-party online market places and our
suppliers;
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● our ability to maintain and expand our supplier and distribution relationships without significant price increases or reduced
service levels;
● our ability to borrow funds under our Credit Facility;
● the effects of seasonality on the demand for our products;
● our ability to accurately forecast demand for our products, price our products at market rates and maintain appropriate
inventory levels;
● our ability to build and maintain customer loyalty;
● our ability to successfully integrate our acquisitions;
● infringement actions that could impact the viability of the auto parts aftermarket or portions thereof;
● the success of our brand-building and marketing campaigns;
● our ability to accurately project our future revenues, earnings, and results of operations;
● government regulations related to use of the Internet for commerce, including the application of existing tax regulations to
Internet commerce and changes in tax regulations;
● technical difficulties, system downtime or Internet brownouts;
● the amount and timing of operating costs and capital expenditures relating to expansion of our business, operations and
infrastructure; and
● macroeconomic conditions that adversely impact the general and automotive retail sales environment.
If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting or comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud, and our stock price could decline.
While management has concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were effective as of December 30, 2023, we
have in the past identified, and could in the future identify, a significant deficiency or material weakness in internal control over financial
reporting or fail to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. If we fail to properly maintain an effective system of
internal control over financial reporting, it could impact our ability to prevent fraud or to issue our financial statements in a timely manner
that presents fairly our financial condition and results of operations. The existence of any such deficiencies or weaknesses, even if
remediated, may also lead to the loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements, could harm our business and
negatively impact the trading price of our common stock. Such deficiencies or material weaknesses may also subject us to lawsuits,
regulatory investigations and other penalties.
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Our charter documents could deter a takeover effort, which could inhibit your ability to receive an acquisition premium for your shares.
Provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if doing so
would be beneficial to our stockholders. Such provisions include the following:
● our Board of Directors are authorized, without prior stockholder approval, to create and issue preferred stock which could be
used to implement anti-takeover devices;
● advance notice is required for director nominations or for proposals that can be acted upon at stockholder meetings;
● stockholder and stockholder nominees for director are required to provide detailed information, regarding both the relevant
stockholder and nominee, in connection with stockholder nominations for director;
● our Board of Directors is classified such that not all members of our board are elected at one time, which may make it more
difficult for a person who acquires control of a majority of our outstanding voting stock to replace all or a majority of our
directors;
● stockholder action by written consent is prohibited except with regards to an action that has been approved by the Board of
Directors;
● special meetings of the stockholders are permitted to be called only by the chairman of our Board of Directors or by a
majority of our Board of Directors;
● stockholders are not permitted to cumulate their votes for the election of directors; and
● stockholders are permitted to amend certain provisions of our bylaws only upon receiving at least 66 2/3% of the votes
entitled to be cast by holders of all outstanding shares then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting
together as a single class.
We do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock.
We currently do not expect to pay any cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future.
We cannot guarantee that our share repurchase program will enhance shareholder value, and share repurchases could affect the price
of our common stock.
Our Board of Directors has periodically authorized share repurchases, funded from available working capital, including up to $30
million authorized in July 2021. The share repurchase program has an expiration date of July 26, 2026. Although our Board of Directors
has authorized our share repurchase program, this program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific dollar amount or to acquire any
specific number of shares. The share repurchase program could affect the price of our common stock, increase volatility and diminish our
cash reserves. In addition, there can be no guarantee that repurchases made under our share repurchase program, if any, will enhance
shareholder value.
Future capital raises may dilute our existing stockholders’ ownership.
If we raise additional capital by issuing equity securities, our existing stockholders’ percentage ownership may decrease, and these
stockholders may experience substantial dilution.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
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ITEM 1C.
CYBERSECURITY
Risk Management and Strategy
Because it is essential to our operations and business strategy that our website, app, technology and network infrastructure remain
secure, we have processes in place for assessing, identifying, and managing material risks from cybersecurity threats. We have integrated
these processes into our cybersecurity risk management program.
The key processes, or components, of our cybersecurity risk management include:
● conducting periodic risk assessments to assist in identifying cybersecurity threats or risks;
● cybersecurity strategic roadmap;
● security and IT infrastructure management team, responsible for managing our cybersecurity processes, implementing
security applications and protocols, monitoring and executing security or network controls, and responding to incidents or
threats;
● cybersecurity training programs and cybersecurity awareness event for employees;
● incident response plan, including assessing and monitoring potential cyber threats;
● similar processes or applications to mitigate or manage cybersecurity risk from third-party service providers;
We sometimes engage external cybersecurity experts, or applications, to enhance our cybersecurity program. These serve to assist our
internal cybersecurity team in mitigating cyber threats, in addition to monitoring and responding to potential cyber incidents.
As previously disclosed, in June 2020, we were the subject of a ransomware attack on our network that briefly disrupted access to
some of our systems. Although we did not pay the ransomware and did not incur any fines or settlements, we did incur out of pocket
expenses costs related to this incident of $100,000. We have not encountered any other cybersecurity challenges that have materially
impaired our operations or business.
Additional information regarding risks from cybersecurity threats is discussed in Part I, Item IA, “Risk Factors,” under the heading
“Security threats, such as ransomware attacks, to our IT infrastructure could expose us to liability, and damage our reputation and
business,” which should be read in conjunction with the information herein.
Governance
Cybersecurity risk management is an important priority integrated into our overall governance structure. Our Board of Directors
oversees risks from cybersecurity threats and includes the involvement of the Audit Committee in the governance strategy.
Our IT security management team, led by our Chief Technology Officer, reports quarterly in meetings to our Audit Committee and
periodically to our Board of Directors regarding updates to our cybersecurity program and related risks. We have a cybersecurity expert on
the Board of Directors and its Audit Committee to provide expanded expertise and oversight on our cybersecurity processes and systems.
Topics in the meetings include discussion of the company-wide cybersecurity strategic roadmap and risks, protocols to mitigate such rusks,
and the progress of initiatives in the cybersecurity program. Specific cybersecurity briefing areas may include topics such as security,
infrastructure,
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cybersecurity tooling/applications, and compliance.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
As of December 30, 2023, the total square footage of our leased office and distribution centers was 1,203,000 square feet. This
includes approximately 1,187,000 square feet for our corporate headquarters located in Torrance, California and distribution centers in
Illinois, Virginia, Nevada, Texas and Florida; and approximately 16,000 square feet of office space in the Philippines.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information set forth under the caption “Legal Matters” in “Note 8-Commitments and Contingencies” of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part IV, Item 15 of this report, and is incorporated herein by reference. For an additional
discussion of certain risks associated with legal proceedings, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this report.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
PART II
Market Information
Our common stock trades on NASDAQ under the symbol “PRTS.”
Holders
As of February 29, 2024, there were approximately 5 registered stockholders of record of our common stock.
Dividend Policy
No dividends on common stock were paid during the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023. We do not anticipate that we will declare
or pay any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Any future determination to pay cash dividends on our common
stock will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, results of operations,
capital requirements, any Credit Agreement restrictions, and other factors the Board of Directors deems relevant.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Recent Purchases of Equity Securities
On July 27, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program under which the Company may purchase up to $30
million of our common stock from time to time. The repurchases of common stock may be executed through open market purchases, block
trades, the implementation of a 10b5-1 plan, and/or any other available methods.
A summary of our common stock repurchases during the thirteen weeks ended December 30, 2023 is set forth in the table below:
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Total Number of
Publicly Announced
of Shares That May Yet
Shares Purchased
Average Price
Plans or Programs
Be Purchased Under the
As Part of
Approximate Dollar Value
October 1, 2023 - October 28, 2023
October 29, 2023 - November 25, 2023
November 26, 2023 - December 30, 2023
Total
(in thousands)
— $
712 $
14 $
726
Paid per Share
—
2.95
3.05
(in thousands)
Plans or Programs (in thousands)
N/A $
712 $
14 $
726
27,379
25,279
25,234
Stock Performance Graph
The following graph compares the performance of our common stock with that of the Russell 2000 Index and the NASDAQ
Composite Index for the five-year period beginning on December 28, 2018 and ending on December 29, 2023, the last business day prior to
each fiscal year-end date.
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We caution that historic performance of our common stock is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.
ITEM 6. [RESERVED]
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data, or as Otherwise Noted)
Cautionary Statement
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes
thereto contained in Part IV, Item 15 of this report. Certain statements in this report, including statements regarding our business
strategies, operations, financial condition, and prospects are forward-looking statements. Use of the words “anticipates,” “believes,”
“could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will likely
continue,” “will likely result” and similar expressions that contemplate future events may identify forward-looking statements.
The information contained in this section is not a complete description of our business or the risks associated with an investment in
our common stock. We urge you to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and in our other reports
filed with the SEC, which are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. The section entitled “Risk Factors” set forth in Part I,
Item 1A of this report, and similar discussions in our other SEC filings, describe some of the important factors, risks and uncertainties that
may affect our business, results of operations and financial condition and could cause actual results to differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these or any other forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. You are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations and reflect management’s opinions only as of the
date thereof. We do not assume any obligation to revise or update forward-looking statements. Finally, our historic results should not be
viewed as indicative of future performance.
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Overview
We are a leading online provider of aftermarket auto parts, including replacement parts, hard parts, and performance parts and
accessories. Our proprietary product database maps our SKUs to product applications based on vehicle makes, models and years. We
principally sell our products to individual consumers through our flagship website at www.carparts.com, our app, and online marketplaces.
Our corporate website is located at www.carparts.com/investor. The inclusion of our website addresses in this report does not include or
incorporate by reference into this report any information on our websites.
We believe disintermediating the traditional auto parts supply chain and selling products directly to customers online allows us to
efficiently deliver products to our customers. Industry-wide trends that support our strategy and future growth include:
Number of SKUs required to serve the market. The number of automotive SKUs has grown dramatically over the last
1.
several years. In today’s market, unless the consumer is driving a high volume produced vehicle and needs a simple maintenance
item, the part they need is not typically on the shelf at a brick-and-mortar store. We believe our user-friendly flagship website, and
app, provides customers with a favorable alternative to the brick-and-mortar shopping experience by offering a comprehensive
selection of approximately 1,047,000 SKUs with detailed product descriptions, attributes and photographs combined with the
flexibility of fulfilling orders using both drop-ship and stock-and-ship methods.
U.S. vehicle fleet expanding and aging. The average age of U.S. light vehicles, an indicator of auto parts demand,
2.
reached a new record-high of 12.5 years in 2023, according to the U.S. Auto Care Association. We believe an increasing vehicle
base and rising average age of vehicles will have a positive impact on overall aftermarket parts demand because older vehicles
generally require more repairs. In many cases we believe these older vehicles are driven by DIY car owners who are more likely to
handle any necessary repairs themselves rather than taking their car to the professional repair shop.
Growth of online sales. The U.S. Auto Care Association estimated that overall revenue from online sales of auto parts and
3.
accessories would reach approximately $21 billion by 2025. Improved product availability, lower prices and consumers’ growing
comfort with digital platforms are driving the shift to online sales. We believe that we are well positioned for the shift to online
sales due to being a leading source for aftermarket automotive parts through our flagship website, app, and online marketplaces.
Executive Summary
For fiscal year 2023, the Company’s operations generated net sales of $675,729, compared to $661,604 for fiscal year 2022,
representing an increase of 2.1%. The Company incurred a net loss of $8,223 for fiscal year 2023 compared to a net loss of $951 for fiscal
year 2022. The Company’s net loss before interest (income) expense, net, income tax provision, depreciation and amortization expense,
amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expense ("Adjusted EBITDA"), was $19,687 in fiscal year 2023 compared to
$26,113 in fiscal year 2022. Refer to the section below titled “Non-GAAP measures” for information regarding our use of Adjusted
EBITDA and a reconciliation from net loss.
Net sales increased in fiscal year 2023 compared to fiscal year 2022 primarily driven by continued demand. Gross profit decreased by
0.6% to $229,406. Gross margin decreased 100 basis points to 33.9% in fiscal year 2023 compared to 34.9% in fiscal year 2022. The
decrease in gross margin was primarily driven by unfavorable freight costs and a shift in product mix.
Total expenses, which primarily consisted of cost of sales and operating expense, increased in fiscal year 2023 compared to the same
period in 2022. The components of cost of sales and operating costs are described in further detail under “Components of Results of
Operations” below.
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Non-GAAP measures
Regulation G, “Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” and other provisions of the Exchange Act, as amended,
define and prescribe the conditions for use of certain non-GAAP financial information. We provide EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, which
are non-GAAP financial measures. EBITDA consists of net loss before (a) interest (income) expense, net; (b) income tax provision;
(c) depreciation and amortization expense; and (d) amortization of intangible assets; while Adjusted EBITDA consists of EBITDA before
share-based compensation expense.
The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide important supplemental information to management and
investors. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of the Company’s operations that, when
viewed with the GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliation to corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete
understanding of factors and trends affecting the Company’s business and results of operations.
Management uses Adjusted EBITDA as one measure of the Company’s operating performance because it assists in comparing the
Company’s operating performance on a consistent basis by removing the impact of stock compensation expense, as well as other items that
we do not believe are representative of our ongoing operating performance. Internally, this non-GAAP measure is also used by
management for planning purposes, including the preparation of internal budgets; for allocating resources to enhance financial
performance; and for evaluating the effectiveness of operational strategies. The Company also believes that analysts and investors use
Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to evaluate the ongoing operations of companies in our industry.
This non-GAAP financial measure is used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP and
should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. Management strongly encourages investors to review the
Company’s consolidated financial statements in their entirety and to not rely on any single financial measure. Because non-GAAP financial
measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies’ non-GAAP financial
measures having the same or similar names. In addition, the Company expects to continue to incur expenses similar to the non-GAAP
adjustments described above, and exclusion of these items from the Company’s non-GAAP measures should not be construed as an
inference that these costs are unusual, infrequent or non-recurring.
The table below reconciles net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented (in thousands):
Net loss
Depreciation & amortization
Amortization of intangible assets
Interest (income) expense, net
Income tax provision
EBITDA
Stock compensation expense
Adjusted EBITDA
Components of Results of Operations
December 30, 2023
Fiscal Year Ended
December 31, 2022
January 1, 2022
$
$
$
$
(8,223)
16,690
36
(636)
145
8,012
11,675
19,687
$
$
$
$
(951)
13,607
108
1,421
632
14,817
11,296
26,113
$
$
$
$
(10,339)
9,895
110
1,089
351
1,106
15,685
16,791
Net Sales. Online and offline sales represent two different sales channels for our products. Online is our primary sales channel as we
generate net sales primarily from eCommerce sales of auto parts to individual consumers through our mobile-friendly website at
www.carparts.com, our app, and online marketplaces. Online marketplaces consist primarily of sales of our products on online marketplace
websites, where we sell through online storefronts that we maintain on third-party owned websites such as eBay and Amazon. Our offline
sales channel represents our distribution of products directly to commercial customers by selling auto parts to collision repair shops. Our
offline sales channel
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also includes both stock ship distribution as well as drop ship programs for automotive warehouse distributors and other online resellers.
The product mix includes the majority of our house brands stock ship parts, which include the replacement collision parts and our Kool-
Vue® mirror line.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales consists of the direct costs associated with procuring parts from suppliers and delivering products to
customers. These costs include direct product costs, outbound freight and shipping costs, warehouse supplies and warranty costs, partially
offset by purchase discounts. Depreciation and amortization expenses are excluded from cost of sales and included in operating expense.
Operating Expense. Operating expense consists of marketing, general and administrative, fulfillment, and technology expense. We also
include share-based compensation expense in the applicable operating expense category based on the respective equity award recipient’s
function. Marketing expense consists of online advertising spend, television advertising, internet commerce facilitator fees and other
advertising costs, as well as payroll and related expenses associated with our customer service and marketing personnel. General and
administrative expense consists primarily of administrative payroll and related expenses, merchant processing fees, legal and professional
fees and other administrative costs. Fulfillment expense consists primarily of payroll and related costs associated with our warehouse
employees and our purchasing group, facilities rent, building maintenance, depreciation and other costs associated with inventory
management and our wholesale operations. Technology expense consists primarily of payroll and related expenses of our information
technology personnel, the cost of hosting our servers, communications expenses and internet connectivity costs, computer support and
software development amortization expense. Marketing expense, general and administrative expense, and fulfillment expense also includes
depreciation and amortization expense.
Other Income, Net. Other income, net primarily consists of miscellaneous income or expense and interest income comprised primarily
of interest income on investments.
Interest Expense. Interest expense consists primarily of interest expense on our outstanding revolving loan and letters of credit
balances, deferred financing cost amortization and finance lease interest.
Presentation of Results of Operations and Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following discussion and analysis of our Results of Operations and Liquidity and Capital Resources includes a comparison of
fiscal year 2023 to fiscal year 2022. A similar discussion and analysis which compares fiscal year 2022 to fiscal year 2021 may be found in
the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our annual report filed with
the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act on March 8, 2023.
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Results of Operations
The following table sets forth our results of operations for the fiscal years presented, expressed as a percentage of net sales:
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating expense
(Loss) income from operations
Other income (expense):
Other income, net
Interest expense
Total other income (expense), net
Loss before income taxes
Income tax provision
Net loss
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
January 1, 2022
Fiscal Year Ended
100.0 %
66.1
33.9
35.4
(1.5)
0.5
(0.2)
0.3
(1.2)
0.0
(1.2)%
100.0 %
65.1
34.9
34.8
0.1
0.1
(0.2)
(0.1)
(0.0)
0.1
(0.1)%
100.0 %
66.1
33.9
35.4
(1.5)
0.0
(0.2)
(0.2)
(1.7)
0.1
(1.8)%
Fifty-Two Weeks Ended December 30, 2023 Compared to the Fifty-Two Weeks Ended December 31, 2022
Net Sales and Gross Margin
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Gross margin
Fiscal Year Ended
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
$ Change % Change
(in thousands)
$
$
$
675,729
446,323
229,406
$
33.9 %
661,604 $ 14,125
15,609
430,714
230,890 $ (1,484)
34.9 %
2.1 %
3.6 %
(0.6)%
(1.0)%
Net sales increased $14,125, or 2.1%, for fiscal year 2023 compared to fiscal year 2022 primarily driven by continued demand.
Gross profit decreased $1,484, or 0.6%, in fiscal year 2023 compared to fiscal year 2022. Gross margin decreased 100 basis points to
33.9% in fiscal year 2023 compared to 34.9% in fiscal year 2022. The decrease in gross margin was primarily driven by unfavorable freight
costs and a shift in product mix.
Operating Expense
Operating expense
Percent of net sales
Fiscal Year Ended
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
$ Change % Change
$
(in thousands)
239,287
$
35.4 %
230,239
$ 9,048
34.8 %
3.9 %
0.6 %
Operating expense increased $9,048, or 3.9%, for fiscal year 2023 compared to fiscal year 2022. The increase in operating expense
was primarily driven by investments in our business, combined with higher advertising expense, partially offset by a decrease in fulfillment
expense primarily due to an improvement in distribution center fulfillment costs.
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Total Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net
Percent of net sales
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
$ Change % Change
Fiscal Year Ended
$
(in thousands)
1,803
$
0.3 %
(970)
(0.1)%
$ 2,773
(285.9)%
0.4 %
Total other income (expense), net, increased $2,773, or 285.9%, for fiscal year 2023 compared to fiscal year 2022 primarily driven by
an increase in interest income due to higher interest rates and a higher cash balance during 2023.
Income Tax Provision
Income tax provision
Percent of net sales
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
$ Change % Change
Fiscal Year Ended
$
(in thousands)
145
$
0.0 %
632
0.1 %
$ (487)
(77.1)%
(0.1)%
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740 - Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Under the provisions of ASC 740,
management is required to evaluate whether a valuation allowance should be established against its deferred tax assets based on the
consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon taxable
income in prior carryback years, estimates of future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and reversal of existing taxable temporary
differences. ASC 740 provides that forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult when there is negative
evidence such as cumulative losses in recent years or losses expected in early future years. As of December 30, 2023, due to cumulative
losses in recent years, the Company maintained a valuation allowance in the amount of $38,458 against deferred tax assets that were not
more likely than not to be realized.
As of December 30, 2023, the Company had no material unrecognized tax benefits, interest or penalties related to federal and state
income tax matters. As of December 30, 2023, the Company’s federal and state NOL carryforwards were $105,224 and $84,780,
respectively. Federal NOL carryforwards of $891 were acquired in the acquisition of WAG which are subject to Section 382 of the Code
and limited to an annual usage limitation of $135. The Company’s federal NOL carryforwards begin to expire in 2029, while state NOL
carryforwards also begin to expire in 2029.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources of Liquidity
During the fifty-two weeks ended December 30, 2023, we primarily funded our operations with cash and cash equivalents generated
from operations. We had cash and cash equivalents of $50,951 as of December 30, 2023, representing a $32,184 increase from $18,767 of
cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2022. Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash and cash
equivalents, investments, cash flows from operations and available funds under our Credit Facility will be sufficient to finance our
operations through at least the next twelve months (see “Debt and Available Borrowing Resources” and “Funding Requirements” below).
As of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our working capital was $80,352 and $79,843, respectively.
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Cash Flows
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Operating Activities
Fiscal Year Ended
$
$
50,001
(11,901)
(5,916)
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022
(6,988)
(11,551)
902
(21)
(17,658)
15,368 $
(12,517)
(2,153)
(75)
623 $
—
$
32,184
$
Net cash provided by operating activities for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $50,001 and
$15,368, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by a higher net cash inflow from the
change in working capital.
Investing Activities
For the fiscal years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, net cash used in investing activities was primarily the result of
additions to property and equipment ($11,879 and $12,585, respectively), which are mainly related to capitalized website and software
development costs.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $5,916 and $2,153 for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
respectively. The increase was primarily attributable to the repurchase of treasury stock in the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023.
Debt and Available Borrowing Resources
Total debt was $16,635 as of December 30, 2023 compared to $20,669 as of December 31, 2022 and primarily consists of right-of-use
obligations-finance.
The Company maintains an asset-based revolving Credit Facility that provides for, among other things, a revolving commitment,
which is subject to a borrowing base derived from certain receivables, inventory and property and equipment. On June 17, 2022, the
Company and JPMorgan entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) amending and
restating in its entirety the original Credit Agreement dated April 26, 2012. As amended, the Credit Agreement provides for the revolving
commitment in an aggregate principal amount of up to $75,000 (formerly $30,000) and allows for an uncommitted ability to increase the
aggregate principal amount by an additional $75,000 to $150,000 (formerly $40,000 maximum), subject to certain terms and conditions.
The Credit Facility matures on June 17, 2027.
As of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our outstanding revolving loan balance was $0, respectively. The outstanding
standby letters of credit balance as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $680 and $620, respectively, and we had $0 of our
trade letters of credit outstanding in accounts payable in our consolidated balance sheets. We use the trade letters of credit in the ordinary
course of business to satisfy certain vendor obligations.
Loans drawn under the Credit Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to either (a) SOFR plus an applicable margin of 1.50% to
2.00% per annum based on the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio, or (b) an “alternate prime base rate” subject to an increase from
0.00% to 0.50% per annum based on the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio. As of December 30, 2023, the Company’s SOFR based
interest rate was 7.45% and the Company’s prime based rate was 9.00%. A commitment fee, based upon undrawn availability under the
Credit Facility bearing interest at a rate of either 0.20% or 0.25% per annum based on the amount of undrawn availability, is
payable monthly. Under the terms of the
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Credit Agreement, cash receipts are deposited into a lock-box, which are at the Company’s discretion unless the “cash dominion period” is
in effect, during which cash receipts will be used to reduce amounts owing under the Credit Agreement. The cash dominion period is
triggered in an event of default or if “excess availability,” as defined under the Credit Agreement, is less than the $9,000 (12% of the
aggregate revolving commitment) for three consecutive business days, and will continue until, during the preceding 45 consecutive days,
no event of default existed and excess availability has been greater than $9,000 at all times (with the trigger subject to adjustment based on
the Company’s revolving commitment). The Company’s required excess availability related to the “Covenant Testing Trigger Period” (as
defined under the Credit Agreement) is less than $7,500 (10% of the aggregate revolving commitment) for three consecutive business days,
the Company shall be required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0, and continuing until excess availability has
been greater than or equal to $7,500 at all times for 45 consecutive days (with the trigger subject to adjustment based on the Company’s
revolving commitment).
Certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries are co-borrowers (together with the Company, the “Borrowers”) under the Credit
Agreement, and certain other domestic subsidiaries are guarantors (the “Guarantors” and, together with the Borrowers, the “Loan Parties”)
under the Credit Agreement. The Borrowers and the Guarantors are jointly and severally liable for the Borrowers’ obligations under the
Credit Agreement. The Loan Parties’ obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured, subject to customary permitted liens and certain
exclusions, by a perfected security interest in (a) all tangible and intangible assets and (b) all of the capital stock owned by the Loan Parties
(limited, in the case of foreign subsidiaries, to 65% of the capital stock of such foreign subsidiaries). The Borrowers may voluntarily prepay
the loans at any time. The Borrowers are required to make mandatory prepayments of the loans (without payment of a premium) with net
cash proceeds received upon the occurrence of certain “prepayment events,” which include certain sales or other dispositions of collateral,
certain casualty or condemnation events, certain equity issuances or capital contributions, and the incurrence of certain debt.
The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and customary affirmative and negative covenants applicable
to the Company and its subsidiaries, including, among other things, restrictions on indebtedness, liens, fundamental changes, investments,
dispositions, prepayment of other indebtedness, mergers, and dividends and other distributions.
Events of default under the Credit Agreement include: failure to timely make payments due under the Credit Agreement; material
misrepresentations or misstatements under the Credit Agreement and other related agreements; failure to comply with covenants under the
Credit Agreement and other related agreements; certain defaults in respect of other material indebtedness; insolvency or other related
events; certain defaulted judgments; certain ERISA-related events; certain security interests or liens under the loan documents cease to be,
or are challenged by the Company or any of its subsidiaries as not being, in full force and effect; any loan document or any material
provision of the same ceases to be in full force and effect; and certain criminal indictments or convictions of any Loan Party. As of
December 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.
See additional information in “Note 4 – Borrowings” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8,
of this report.
Funding Requirements
Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, investments, cash flows from operations and
available debt or equity financing will be sufficient to finance our operational cash needs through at least the next twelve months. Our
future capital requirements may, however, vary materially from those now planned or anticipated. Changes in our operating plans, lower
than anticipated net sales or gross margin, increased expenses, continued or worsened economic conditions, worsening operating
performance by us, or other events, including those described in “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1A may force us to sell assets or
seek additional debt or equity financings in the future, including the issuance of additional common stock under a registration statement.
There can be no assurance that we would be able to raise such additional financing or engage in asset sales on acceptable terms, or at all. If
we are not able to raise adequate additional financing or proceeds from asset sales, we will need to defer, reduce or eliminate significant
planned expenditures, restructure or significantly curtail our operations.
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Seasonality
We believe our business is somewhat seasonal in nature. It includes many categories, geographies, and channels which may
experience seasonality from time to time based on various external factors. Additionally, seasonality may affect our product mix. These
historical seasonality trends could continue, and such trends may have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations
in subsequent periods.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See “Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Nature of Operations” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, included in Part IV, Item 15 of this report.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States (“GAAP”). The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on
an ongoing basis. Actual results could differ from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that of our
significant accounting policies, which are described in Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Nature of Operations” of
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the following accounting policies and estimates set forth below involve a greater degree of
judgment or complexity.
Valuation of Inventory – Inventory Reserve. Inventory primarily consists of finished goods. We purchase inventory from suppliers both
domestically and internationally, primarily in Taiwan and China. Inventory is accounted for using the first-in first-out (“FIFO”) method and
valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We recognize provisions for obsolete and slow-moving inventory primarily based on
judgments about expected disposition of inventory, generally, through sales, or liquidations of obsolete inventory, and expected recoverable
values based on currently-available or historical information. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those anticipated by
management, additional write-offs to reduce the value of our inventory may be required.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risks in the ordinary course of our business, including the effects of interest rate changes and foreign
currency fluctuations. Information relating to quantitative and qualitative disclosures about these market risks is set forth below.
Interest Rate Risk
We are subject to interest rate risk in connection with our revolving loan under our Credit Facility, which bears an interest rate based
on a SOFR, plus an applicable margin, and a prime based rate. As of December 30, 2023, we had a balance of $0 outstanding under our
revolving loan. A hypothetical 100 basis point change in interest rates would not materially affect our interest expense and cash flows.
Foreign Currency Risk
Our purchases of auto parts from our Asian suppliers are denominated in U.S. dollars; however, a change in the foreign currency
exchange rates could impact our product costs over time. Our operating expenses from our Philippines subsidiary are generally paid in
Philippine Pesos, and as the exchange rate fluctuates, it could adversely or favorably impact our operating results. The effect of a
hypothetical 10% change in foreign currency exchange rates applicable to our business would not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements. We do not use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency risk but could choose to do so
in the future.
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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The financial statements required by this Item 8 are set forth in Part IV, Item 15 of this report and are hereby incorporated into this
Item 8 by reference.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in
reports filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods, and
that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 30,
2023 pursuant to Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer have concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to meet the objectives for which they
were designed and operated at the reasonable assurance level.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. We assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 30,
2023, based on the “Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013)” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission. This assessment was conducted utilizing our documentation of policies and procedures, risk control matrices, gap
analysis, key process walk-throughs and management’s knowledge of and interaction with its controls and testing of our key controls.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projection
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods is subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is
reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a
timely basis. Based on such assessment and criteria, management has concluded that the internal controls over financial reporting were
effective as of December 30, 2023. The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2023 has been
audited by RSM US LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report which is included immediately following
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules, in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company monitors and evaluates on an ongoing basis its internal control over financial reporting in order to improve its overall
effectiveness. In the course of these evaluations, the Company modifies and refines its internal processes as conditions warrant. As required
by Rule 13a-15(d), the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an
evaluation of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter ended
December 30, 2023 that have
40
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materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Based on that
evaluation, there has been no such change during the period covered by this report.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
During the thirteen weeks ended December 30, 2023, none of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any “Rule
10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.)
ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.
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ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
PART III
(a)
Identification of Directors. The information under the caption “Election of Directors,” appearing in the Proxy Statement to be
filed in connection with our Annual Meeting of Stockholders (“Proxy Statement”), is hereby incorporated by reference. The Proxy
Statement will be filed with the SEC within 120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
(b) Identification of Executive Officers and Certain Significant Employees. The information under the caption “Executive Officers,”
appearing in the Proxy Statement, is hereby incorporated by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC within
120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
(c) Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act. The information under the caption “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports,”
appearing in the Proxy Statement, is hereby incorporated by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC within
120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
(d) We have adopted a Code of Ethics and Business Conduct which applies to all directors, officers (including our principal executive
officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions) and
employees. The full text of our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct is available on the Investor Relations section of our website
at www.carparts.com/investor which can be directly accessed at www.carparts.com/investor/corporate-governance. We intend to
disclose future amendments to certain provisions of the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, and any waivers of provisions of
the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct required to be disclosed under the rules of the SEC, at the same location on our website.
(e) Board Committees. The information under the caption “Corporate Governance — Board Committees and Meetings,” appearing in
the Proxy Statement, is hereby incorporated by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC within 120 days from
the end of fiscal year 2023.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information under the caption “Executive Compensation and Other Information”, appearing in the Proxy Statement, is
incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC within 120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information under the captions “Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans” and “Ownership of
Securities by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management,” appearing in the Proxy Statement, is incorporated herein by reference. The
Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC within 120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information under the captions “Corporate Governance — Director Independence” and “Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions,” appearing in the Proxy Statement, is incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC
within 120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
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ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The information under the caption “Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm,” appearing in the Proxy Statement,
is incorporated herein by reference. The Proxy Statement will be filed with the SEC within 120 days from the end of fiscal year 2023.
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ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
PART IV
(1) Financial Statements. The following financial statements of CarParts.com, Inc. are included in a separate section of this
Annual Report on Form 10-K commencing on the pages referenced below:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 49)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Operations
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(2) Financial Statement Schedules.
Page
F-1
F-4
F-5
F-6
F-7
F-8
All schedules have been omitted because they are not required or the required information is included in our consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto.
(3) Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by reference to the location indicated below:
44
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Exhibit No.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Description
2.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
4.1*
4.2
10.1+*
10.2+*
10.3+*
10.4+*
10.5+*
10.6+
10.7+
10.10+
10.13+
10.14+
10.16
10.17+
Stock Purchase Agreement executed August 2, 2010 among the Acquisition Sub, WAG, Riverside and the other
stockholders of WAG (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8 K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 4, 2010).
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CarParts.com, Inc. as filed with the Delaware Secretary of
State on February 14, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10 K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2007).
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of CarParts.com, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8 K filed on March 25, 2013).
Amended and Restated Bylaws of CarParts.com, Inc., (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 7, 2023).
Specimen common stock certificate.
Description of Common Stock of the Company.
CarParts.com, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
Form of Notice of Grant of Stock Option under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
Form of Acceleration Addendum to Stock Option Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
CarParts.com, Inc. 2007 Omnibus Plan and Form of Award Agreements.
Independent Director Compensation Plan
Form of Indemnification Agreement for Officers and Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Annual
Report on Form 10 K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2016).
Employment Agreement dated November 27, 2018 between the Company and Lev Peker (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8 K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 28,
2018).
Form of Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units to Directors under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10 Q filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on August 9, 2018).
CarParts.com, Inc. Director Payment Election Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.68 to the Company’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10 Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2011).
Lease Agreement dated April 17, 2013 by and among the Company and STORE Master Funding III, LLC (incorporated by
reference to the Current Report on Form 8 K filed on April 23, 2013)
Form of Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2014).
45
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Exhibit No.
10.18+
Form of Stock Unit Award Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2007 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 18, 2014).
Description
10.21
10.22
10.23
10.24
10.25
10.26
10.27
10.28
10.29
10.30
10.31
10.36+
10.38
10.39
Form of 2019 Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive
Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 8, 2019)).
Form of 2018 Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8 K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January
11, 2018).
Deed of Lease dated February 4, 2016 by and between the Company and Liberty Property Limited Partnership
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Annual Report on Form 10 K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 11, 2016).
CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8
K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2016).
Form of Employee Option Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8 K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2016).
Form of Director Option Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2016).
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2,
2016).
Form of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on January 26, 2017).
Form of Performance Cash Bonus Award Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 26, 2017).
Form of Director and Section 16 Officer Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under the CarParts.com, Inc. 2016 Equity
Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on January 26, 2017).
Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2017).
CarParts.com, Inc. 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 26, 2023).
CarParts.com, Inc. Officer and Director Share Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2021).
Equity Offering Sales Agreement, dated December 20, 2021, by and among CarParts.com, Inc. and D.A. Davidson & Co.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on December 21, 2021).
46
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Exhibit No.
10.40+
10.41+
10.42+
10.43+
10.44+
10.45+
21.1
23.1
24.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
97
Description
Employment Agreement dated December 5, 2022, between the Company and Michael Huffaker (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 5,
2022).
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2022, by and among CarParts.com, Inc., certain of its wholly
owned subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as a lender and as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2022).
Amended and Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of June 17, 2022, by and among CarParts.com, Inc., certain of its
wholly owned subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2022).
Employment Agreement dated March 15, 2022, between the Company and David Meniane (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2022).
Employment Agreement dated March 15, 2022, between the Company and Ryan Lockwood (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2022).
Employment Agreement, dated December 5, 2022, between the Company and Michael Huffaker (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 5,
2022).
Subsidiaries of CarParts.com, Inc.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Power of Attorney (included as part of signature page).
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
CarParts.com, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Clawback Policy
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL
tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
47
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Exhibit No.
101.PRE
104
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
Description
Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because
its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
*
+
Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number from the registration statement on Form S-1 of the Company (File
No. 333-138379) initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 2, 2006, as amended.
Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
48
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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Operations
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F- 1
F- 4
F- 5
F- 6
F- 7
F- 8
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of CarParts.com, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CarParts.com, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for
each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2023, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively, the
financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of
December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 30, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the
Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013, and our report dated March 7, 2024
expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with
respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included
performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing
procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated
or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements
and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any
way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a
separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Inventory Reserves
As disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements, inventory is reported net of a reserve for obsolete and slow-moving products. The process of
determining the inventory reserve requires management to evaluate and make judgments about expected disposition of inventory, generally,
through sales, or liquidations of obsolete products, and expected recoverable values based on currently available or historical information.
We identified the inventory reserve as a critical audit matter as there was a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity and increased audit effort
when performing audit procedures to evaluate management’s significant assumptions, including the assumption that the historical inventory
movements are indicative of future sales.
Our audit procedures related to the Company’s estimation of inventory reserves included the following, among others:
F-1
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● We obtained an understanding of the relevant controls over the Company’s inventory reserve process, including those over the validity and
reasonableness of the data and assumptions used in estimating the inventory reserve and tested such controls for design and operating
effectiveness.
●
Tested management’s process for determining the inventory reserve.
● Developed an independent expectation of slow moving and obsolete inventory at year-end based on historical trends and other sources of
independently obtained industry data and compared it to management's estimate.
●
Evaluated subsequent events or transactions occurring prior to the date of the auditor's report.
/s/ RSM US LLP
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2015.
Irvine, California
March 7, 2024
F-2
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of CarParts.com, Inc.
Opinion on the Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We have audited CarParts.com, Inc.’s (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2023, based on criteria
established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in
2013. In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2023,
based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission in 2013.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the
consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2023, and the
related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively, the financial statements) of the Company and our report dated March 7, 2024,
expressed an unqualified opinion.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public
accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included
obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the
company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any
evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ RSM US LLP
Irvine, California
March 7, 2024
F-3
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CARPARTS.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands, Except Par Value Data)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, net
Inventory, net
Other current assets
Total current assets
Property and equipment, net
Right-of-use - assets - operating leases, net
Right-of-use - assets - finance leases, net
Other non-current assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Right-of-use - obligation - operating, current
Right-of-use - obligation - finance, current
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Right-of-use - obligation - operating, non-current
Right-of-use - obligation - finance, non-current
Other non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 57,564 and 54,693 shares issued and outstanding
as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (of which 3,786 and 2,565 are treasury stock, respectively)
Treasury stock
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Accumulated deficit
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
$
$
$
$
50,951
7,365
128,901
6,121
193,338
26,389
19,542
15,255
3,331
257,855
77,851
20,770
4,749
4,308
5,308
112,986
16,742
12,327
2,969
145,024
60
(11,912)
312,874
783
(188,974)
112,831
257,855
$
$
$
$
18,767
6,406
136,026
6,672
167,871
24,290
23,951
19,750
2,537
238,399
57,616
16,466
4,571
4,753
4,622
88,028
21,412
15,916
2,971
128,327
57
(7,625)
297,265
1,126
(180,751)
110,072
238,399
Table of Contents
CARPARTS.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Net sales
Cost of sales (1)
Gross profit
Operating expense
(Loss) income from operations
Other income (expense):
Other income, net
Interest expense
Total other income (expense), net
Loss before income taxes
Income tax provision
Net loss
Other comprehensive (loss) gain:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Actuarial (loss) gain on defined benefit plan
Unrealized (loss) gain on deferred compensation trust assets
Total other comprehensive (loss) gain
Comprehensive loss
Net loss per share:
Basic and diluted net loss per share
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
Shares used in computation of basic net loss per share
$
December 30,
2023
675,729
446,323
229,406
239,287
(9,881)
$
Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
2022
661,604
430,714
230,890
230,239
651
$
January 1,
2022
582,440
385,157
197,283
206,394
(9,111)
3,197
(1,394)
1,803
(8,078)
145
(8,223)
—
(305)
(38)
(343)
(8,566)
(0.15)
$
$
$
$
467
(1,437)
(970)
(319)
632
(951)
127
872
(147)
852
(99)
(0.02)
$
$
238
(1,115)
(877)
(9,988)
351
(10,339)
93
307
89
489
(9,850)
(0.20)
56,570
54,137
51,381
(1) Excludes depreciation and amortization expense which is included in operating expense as described in “Note 1 – Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies and Nature of Operations”.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
Table of Contents
CARPARTS.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In Thousands)
Common Stock
Shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-in-
Capital
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Balance, January 2, 2021
Net loss
Issuance of shares in connection with stock option exercise
Issuance of shares in connection with restricted stock units vesting
Issuance of stock awards
Issuance of shares in connection with BOD fees
Registration costs - common stock
Officers and directors stock purchase plan
Share-based compensation
Stock repurchase
Actuarial gain on defined benefit plan
Unrealized gain on deferred compensation trust assets
Effect of changes in foreign currencies
Balance, January 1, 2022
Net loss
Issuance of shares in connection with stock option exercise
Issuance of shares in connection with restricted stock units vesting
Issuance of stock awards to consultants
Issuance of shares in connection with BOD fees
Issuance of shares in connection with Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP")
Officers and directors stock purchase plan
Share-based compensation
Actuarial gain on defined benefit plan
Unrealized loss on deferred compensation trust assets
Effect of changes in foreign currencies
Balance, December 31, 2022
Net loss
Issuance of shares in connection with stock option exercise
Issuance of shares in connection with restricted stock units vesting
Issuance of shares in connection with BOD fees
Issuance of shares in connection with ESPP
Share-based compensation
Stock repurchase
Actuarial loss on defined benefit plan
Unrealized loss on deferred compensation trust assets
Balance, December 30, 2023
48,091
$
—
2,060
2,665
143
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
52,960
—
738
872
10
3
107
3
—
—
—
—
54,693
—
1,674
1,078
5
114
—
—
—
—
57,564
$
$
$
51
$
—
2
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
56
—
—
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
57
—
2
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
60
$
$
$
260,260
$
—
3,659
986
778
23
(68)
4
17,066
(45)
—
—
—
282,663
—
1,284
(1)
81
22
795
26
12,395
—
—
—
297,265
—
2,648
—
23
483
12,479
(24)
—
—
312,874
$
$
$
(7,146)
$
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(479)
—
—
—
(7,625)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(7,625)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(4,287)
—
—
(11,912)
$
$
$
(215) $
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
307
89
93
274
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
872
(147)
127
1,126
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(305)
(38)
783
$
$
$
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
Accumulated
Deficit
(169,461)
(10,339)
$
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
$
(179,800)
(951)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(180,751)
(8,223)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(188,974)
$
$
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
83,489
(10,339)
3,661
989
778
23
(68)
4
17,066
(524)
307
89
93
95,568
(951)
1,284
—
81
22
795
26
12,395
872
(147)
127
110,072
(8,223)
2,650
1
23
483
12,479
(4,311)
(305)
(38)
112,831
Table of Contents
CARPARTS.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
Operating activities
Net loss
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense
Amortization of intangible assets
Share-based compensation expense
Stock awards issued for non-employee director service
Stock awards related to officers and directors stock purchase plan from payroll deferral
(Gain) loss from disposition of assets
Amortization of deferred financing costs
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Other current assets
Other non-current assets
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Other current liabilities
Right-of-use obligation - operating leases - current
Right-of-use obligation - operating leases - long-term
Other non-current liabilities
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Investing activities
Additions to property and equipment
Cash paid for intangible assets
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
Net cash used in investing activities
Financing activities
Borrowings from revolving loan payable
Payments made on revolving loan payable
Repurchase of treasury stock
Payments on finance leases
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock for ESPP
Statutory tax withholding payment for share-based compensation
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Payment of registration costs of common stock
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Right-of-use operating asset acquired
Right-of-use finance asset acquired
Accrued asset purchases
Share-based compensation expense capitalized in property and equipment
Stock issued for services
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
Cash paid during the period for interest
Cash received during the period for interest
December 30,
2023
Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
$
(8,223)
$
(951)
$
(10,339)
16,690
36
11,675
23
—
(78)
65
(1,101)
6,681
549
(248)
23,696
686
631
(714)
(367)
50,001
(11,879)
(108)
86
(11,901)
244
(244)
(4,311)
(4,738)
483
—
2,650
—
(5,916)
—
32,184
18,767
50,951
$
— $
$
784
$
1,499
804
$
— $
210
1,394
2,030
$
$
$
13,607
108
11,296
22
26
(41)
53
(1,424)
2,825
(141)
(636)
(9,629)
(129)
402
(200)
180
15,368
(12,585)
—
68
(12,517)
10,417
(10,417)
—
(4,232)
795
—
1,284
—
(2,153)
(75)
623
18,144
18,767
$
9,895
110
15,685
23
—
52
18
1,303
(49,535)
1,340
551
22,436
374
1,696
(836)
239
(6,988)
(11,578)
—
27
(11,551)
131
(131)
(524)
(2,164)
—
(3)
3,661
(68)
902
(21)
(17,658)
35,802
18,144
— $
15,000
9,206
624
1,180
81
649
1,437
16
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
4,975
1,764
2,159
778
88
1,115
26
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
Table of Contents
CARPARTS.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Nature of Operations
CarParts.com, Inc. (including its subsidiaries) is a leading online retailer of aftermarket auto parts and accessories. The Company
primarily sells its products to individual consumers through its flagship website located at www.carparts.com, our app, online marketplaces,
and offline to wholesale distributors. Our corporate website is located at www.carparts.com/investor. References to the “Company,” “we,”
“us,” or “our” refer to CarParts.com, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
The Company’s products consist of replacement parts serving the wear and tear and body repair market, hard parts to serve the
maintenance and repair market, and performance parts and accessories. The replacement parts category is primarily comprised of body
parts for the exterior of an automobile as well as certain other mechanical or electrical parts that are not related to the functioning of the
engine or drivetrain. Our parts in this category typically replace original body parts that have been damaged as a result of general wear and
tear or a collision. In addition, we sell an extensive line of mirror products, including one of our own house brands called Kool-Vue®,
which are marketed and sold as aftermarket replacement parts and as upgrades to existing parts. The hard parts category is primarily
comprised of engine components and other mechanical and electrical parts including one of our house brands of catalytic converters called
Evan Fischer®. These hard parts serve as replacement parts that are generally used by professionals and do-it-yourselfers for engine and
mechanical maintenance and repair. We also offer performance versions of many parts sold in each of the above categories. Performance
parts and accessories generally consist of parts that enhance the performance of the automobile, upgrade existing functionality of a specific
part or improve the physical appearance or comfort of the automobile.
The Company is a Delaware C corporation and is headquartered in Torrance, California. The Company has employees located in both
the United States and the Philippines.
Fiscal Year
The Company’s fiscal year is based on a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. The fiscal year ended
December 30, 2023 (fiscal year 2023) is a 52 week period and December 31, 2022 (fiscal year 2022) is a 52 week period.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, investments, cash flows from operations and
available debt or equity financing will be sufficient to finance our operational cash needs through at least the next twelve months.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. A key estimate made by management relates primarily to determining the net realizable
value of inventory. Actual results could differ from this estimate.
F-8
Table of Contents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all money market funds and short-term investments purchased with original maturities of ninety days or less
to be cash equivalents.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Financial instruments that are not measured at fair value include accounts receivable, accounts payable and debt. Refer to “Note 2 –
Fair Value Measurements” for additional fair value information. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and
accounts payable approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities.
Accounts Receivable and Concentration of Credit Risk
Accounts receivable are stated net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is determined primarily on
the basis of past collection experience and general economic conditions. The Company determines terms and conditions for its customers
primarily based on the volume purchased by the customer, customer creditworthiness and past transaction history.
Concentrations of credit risk are primarily limited to the offline sales customer base to which the Company’s products are sold, which
is related to trade receivables that are approximately 20% and 20% of total accounts receivable, net, balance as of the year ended December
30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The Company does not believe significant concentrations of credit risk exist as a significant
portion of the outstanding trade receivables balance is insured by a third-party credit insurance company.
Inventory
Inventories consist of finished goods available-for-sale and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, determined using the
first-in first-out (“FIFO”) method. The Company purchases inventory from suppliers both domestically and internationally, and routinely
enters into supply agreements with Asia-Pacific based suppliers in China and Taiwan and also U.S. based suppliers who are primarily drop-
ship vendors. The Company believes that its products are generally available from more than one supplier and seeks to maintain multiple
sources for its products, both internationally and domestically. The Company primarily purchases products in bulk quantities to take
advantage of quantity discounts and to ensure inventory availability. Inventory is reported at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We
recognize provisions for obsolete and slow-moving inventory primarily based on judgments about expected disposition of inventory,
generally, through sales, or liquidations of obsolete inventory, and expected recoverable values per SKU based on currently available or
historical information.
Inventory as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 included items in-transit to our distribution centers, in the amounts of
$26,801 and $17,444, respectively.
Website and Software Development Costs
The Company capitalizes certain costs associated with website and software developed for internal use according to ASC 350-50 -
Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Website Development Costs and ASC 350-40 Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use
Software, when both the preliminary project design and testing stage are completed and management has authorized further funding for the
project, which it deems probable of completion and to be used for the function intended. Capitalized costs include amounts directly related
to website and software development such as payroll and payroll-related costs for employees who are directly associated with, and who
devote time to, the internal-use software project and website. Capitalization of such costs ceases when the project is substantially complete
and ready for its intended use. These amounts are amortized on a straight-line basis over two to five years once the software and/or website
enhancement is placed into service. The Company capitalized website and software development costs of $9,951, $11,067 and $6,334
during fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our internally developed website
and software costs amounted to $24,215 and $23,761, respectively, and the related accumulated amortization amounted to $13,608 and
$13,898, respectively.
F-9
Table of Contents
Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles Subject to Amortization
The Company accounts for the impairment and disposition of long-lived assets, including intangibles subject to amortization, in
accordance with ASC - 360 Property, Plant and Equipment (“ASC 360”). Management assesses potential impairments whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. An impairment loss will result
when the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted cash flows estimated to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset or asset
group. Impairment losses will be recognized in operating results to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted future cash
flows estimated to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset or asset group. As of December 30, 2023 and December 31,
2022, the Company’s long-lived assets did not indicate a potential impairment under the provisions of ASC 360, therefore no impairment
charges were recorded for fiscal year 2023 and fiscal year 2022.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the revolving loan using the straight-line method,
which approximates amortization the effective interest method.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from product sales and shipping revenues, net of promotional discounts and return allowances, when
the following revenue recognition criteria are met: a contract has been identified, separate performance obligations are identified, the
transaction price is determined, the transaction price is allocated to separate performance obligations and revenue is recognized upon
satisfying each performance obligation. The Company transfers the risk of loss or damage upon shipment, therefore, revenue from product
sales is recognized when it is shipped to the customer. Return allowances, which reduce product revenue by the Company’s best estimate of
expected product returns, are estimated using historical experience.
The Company evaluates the criteria of ASC 606 - Revenue Recognition Principal Agent Considerations in determining whether it is
appropriate to record the gross amount of product sales and related costs or the net amount earned as commissions. Generally, when the
Company is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide a specified good or service, the Company is subject to inventory risk
before the good or service has been transferred to a customer and the Company has discretion in establishing the price, revenue is recorded
at gross.
Payments received prior to the delivery of goods to customers are recorded as deferred revenue in other current liabilities in the
consolidated balance sheets.
The Company periodically provides incentive offers to its customers to encourage purchases. Such offers include current discount
offers, such as percentage discounts off current purchases and other similar offers. Current discount offers, when accepted by the
Company’s customers, are treated as a reduction to the purchase price of the related transaction.
Sales discounts are recorded in the period in which the related sale is recognized. Sales return allowances are estimated based on
historical amounts and are recorded upon recognizing the related sales. Credits are issued to customers for returned products.
No customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s net sales.
F-10
Table of Contents
The following table provides an analysis of the allowance for sales returns and the allowance for doubtful accounts (in thousands):
Fifty-Two Weeks Ended December 30, 2023
Allowance for sales returns
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Fifty-Two Weeks Ended December 31, 2022
Allowance for sales returns
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Cost of Sales
Charged to
Revenue,
Cost or
of Period Expenses
Balance at
Beginning
(Deductions) or
Recoveries
Balance at
End of
Period
$
$
3,073
35
$ 45,526
(6)
2,936
9
$ 44,950
22
$
$
(45,408) $
(28)
3,191
1
(44,813) $
4
3,073
35
Cost of sales consists of the direct costs associated with procuring parts from suppliers and delivering products to customers. These
costs include direct product costs, outbound freight and shipping costs, warehouse supplies and warranty costs, partially offset by purchase
discounts. Total freight and shipping expense, excluding surcharges, included in cost of sales for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021 was
$105,830, $93,593 and $89,785, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expenses are excluded from cost of sales and included in
operating expense.
Warranty Costs
The Company or the vendors supplying its products provide the Company’s customers limited warranties on certain products that
range from 30 days to lifetime. Historically, the Company’s vendors have been the party primarily responsible for warranty claims.
Standard product warranties sold separately by the Company are recorded as deferred revenue and recognized ratably over the life of the
warranty, ranging from one to five years. The Company also offers extended warranties that are imbedded in the price of selected private
label products sold. The product brands that include the extended warranty coverage are offered at three different service levels: (a) a five
year unlimited product replacement, (b) a five year one-time product replacement, and (c) a three year one-time product replacement.
Warranty costs relating to merchandise sold under warranty not covered by vendors are estimated and recorded as warranty obligations at
the time of sale based on each product’s historical return rate and historical warranty cost. The standard and extended warranty obligations
are recorded as warranty liabilities and included in other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
Operating Expense
Operating expense consists of marketing, general and administrative, fulfillment, and technology expense. The Company also includes
share-based compensation expense in the applicable operating expense category based on the respective equity award recipient’s function.
Marketing costs, including advertising, are expensed as incurred. The majority of advertising expense is paid to internet search engine
service providers, television advertising, and internet commerce facilitators. For fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized
advertising costs of $83,146, $79,854 and $69,102, respectively. Marketing expense also includes payroll and related expenses associated
with our customer service and marketing personnel. General and administrative expense consists primarily of administrative payroll and
related expenses, merchant processing fees, legal and professional fees and other administrative costs. Fulfillment expense consists
primarily of payroll and related costs associated with warehouse employees and the Company’s purchasing group, facilities rent, building
maintenance, depreciation and other costs associated with inventory management and wholesale operations. Technology expense consists
primarily of payroll and related expenses of the Company’s information technology personnel, the cost of hosting the Company’s servers,
communications expenses and internet connectivity costs, computer support and website and software development amortization expense.
Marketing expense, general and administrative expense, and fulfillment expense also includes depreciation and amortization expense.
F-11
Table of Contents
Share-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718 - Compensation – Stock Compensation
(“ASC 718”). All share-based payment awards issued to employees are recognized as share-based compensation expense in the statements
of operations and comprehensive operations based on their respective grant date fair values. Compensation expense for service-based
restricted stock units is based on the closing stock price of our common stock on the date of grant, and is recognized on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period. Compensation expense for performance-based awards is measured based on the amount of shares
ultimately expected to vest, estimated at each reporting date based on management’s expectations regarding the relevant performance
criteria.
Compensation expense for stock options is based on the fair value estimated on the date of grant using an option pricing model, and is
recognized over the vesting period of three to four years. The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate
the fair value of share-based payment awards for such stock options, which is affected by the Company’s stock price and a number of
assumptions, including expected volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. Expected volatility is based on the
historical volatility of the Company’s stock price for a period approximating the expected life. The expected life of an award is based on
combining historical exercise data with expected weighted time outstanding. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield
available on U.S. Treasury issues for the expected life of awards. The expected dividend yield assumption is based on the Company’s
expectation of paying no dividends on its common stock.
In accordance with ASC 718, we recognize forfeitures as they occur.
Other Income, net
Other income, net consists of miscellaneous income or expense and interest income comprised primarily of interest income on
investments.
Interest Expense
Interest expense consists primarily of interest expense on our revolving loan and letters of credit balances, deferred financing cost
amortization, and finance lease interest.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740 - Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Under ASC 740, deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement
carrying amount of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. When appropriate, a valuation allowance is established to reduce deferred tax assets, which include tax credits and loss carry
forwards, to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. In making such determination, the Company considers all available
positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future taxable income exclusive of
reversing temporary differences and carryforwards, taxable income in prior carryback years, tax planning strategies and recent financial
operations.
The Company utilizes a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax
position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest
amount which is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company considers many factors when evaluating and
estimating our tax positions and tax benefits, which may require periodic adjustments and which may not accurately forecast actual
outcomes. As of December 30, 2023, the Company had no material unrecognized tax benefits, interest or penalties related to federal and
state income tax matters. The Company’s policy is to record interest and penalties as income tax expense.
F-12
Table of Contents
Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities
The Company presents taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities on a net basis in accordance with the
guidance on ASC 606-10-32-2 - Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities.
Leases
The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842 – Leases (“ASC 842”), which requires lessees to record right-of-use
assets and related right-of-use obligations on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. The Company determines if
an arrangement contains a lease at inception. For purposes of calculating operating lease obligations under the standard, the Company's
lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise such option.
The Company's leases do not contain material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
The discount rate used to measure a lease obligation should be the rate implicit in the lease; however, the Company’s operating leases
generally do not provide an implicit rate. Accordingly, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at lease commencement to
determine the present value of lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is an entity-specific rate which represents the rate of interest
a lessee would pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term with similar payments. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-
line basis over the lease term.
Foreign Currency Translation
Effective July 3, 2022, management reassessed our functional currency determination for our Philippines subsidiary in accordance with
ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters, and concluded a change in the functional currency was appropriate from the local currency to the
U.S. dollar, our reporting currency. As a result, the change in the Philippines subsidiary’s functional currency has been applied on a
prospective basis in accordance with ASC 830. Effective as of July 3, 2022, foreign currency gains and losses are now included in net loss.
Any translation gains and losses that were previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Company’s consolidated
balance sheets remain unchanged through July 2, 2022. Foreign currency assets and liabilities are now remeasured into U.S. dollars using
current exchange rates, except for nonmonetary assets and equity, which are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Revenue and expenses
are remeasured using average exchange rates during the fiscal year, except for expenses related to nonmonetary assets, which are
remeasured at historical exchange rates.
Comprehensive Loss
The Company reports comprehensive loss in accordance with ASC 220 - Comprehensive Income (“ASC 220”). Accumulated other
comprehensive income, included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, includes foreign currency translation adjustments related
to the Company’s foreign operations through July 2, 2022, unrealized (loss) gain on deferred compensation trust assets, and actuarial (loss)
gain on the Company’s defined benefit plan in the Philippines. The Company presents the components of net loss and other comprehensive
(loss) gain in its consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive operations.
Recent Accounting Standard Not Yet Adopted
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure, which
expands the disclosures required for income taxes. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early
adopted permitted. The amendment should be applied on a prospective basis while retrospective application is permitted. The Company is
currently evaluating the effect of this pronouncement on its disclosures.
F-13
Table of Contents
Note 2 – Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
Provisions of ASC 820 establish a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers
include:
Level 1 – Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore, requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
Financial Assets Valued on a Recurring Basis
As of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company held certain assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a
recurring basis. These included the Company’s cash and cash equivalents which consist primarily of money market funds and short-term
investments with original maturity dates of three months or less at the date of purchase. The Company determines fair value of these assets
through quoted market prices and as such they are considered Level 1 assets. Level 1 cash and cash equivalents were valued at $50,951 and
$18,767 as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. During fiscal years 2023 and 2022 there were no transfers into or
out of Level 1 and Level 2 assets.
Non-Financial Assets Valued on a Non-Recurring Basis
The Company’s long-lived assets, including intangible assets subject to amortization, are measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis. These assets are measured at cost but are written-down to fair value, if necessary, as a result of impairment. As of December 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022, the Company determined long-lived assets, including intangible assets, were not impaired, as such, they were not
measured at fair value.
Note 3 – Property and Equipment, Net
The Company’s property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and
amortization expense for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $16,690, $13,607 and $9,895, respectively. The cost and related
accumulated depreciation of assets retired or otherwise disposed of are removed from the accounts and the resultant gain or loss is reflected
in earnings. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
Machinery and equipment
Computer software (purchased and developed) and equipment
Vehicles
Leasehold improvements
Furniture and fixtures
Construction in process
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
Property and equipment, net
F-14
$
$
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
10,660
24,143
305
2,457
513
10,341
48,419
(24,129)
24,290
10,150
24,523
180
2,751
540
12,006
50,150
(23,761)
26,389
$
$
Table of Contents
Construction in process primarily relates to the Company’s internally developed software.
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment is calculated by using the straight-line method for financial reporting
purposes, at rates based on the following estimated useful lives:
Machinery and equipment
Computer software (purchased and developed)
Computer equipment
Vehicles
Leasehold improvements*
Furniture and fixtures
Years
2 - 5
2 - 5
2 - 5
3 - 5
3 - 5
3 - 7
*
The estimated useful life is the lesser of 3-5 years or the lease term, whichever is shorter.
Note 4 – Borrowings
The Company maintains an asset-based revolving Credit Facility that provides for, among other things a revolving commitment, which
is subject to a borrowing base derived from certain receivables, inventory and property and equipment.
On June 17, 2022, the Company and JPMorgan entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Credit
Agreement”) amending and restating in its entirety the original Credit Agreement dated April 26, 2012, as amended through the Fourteenth
Amendment. The Credit Agreement, as amended and restated, provides for the revolving commitment in an aggregated principal amount of
$75,000 (formerly $30,000) and allows for an uncommitted ability to increase the aggregate principal amount by an additional $75,000 to
$150,000 (formerly $40,000 maximum) subject to certain terms and conditions. The Credit Facility matures on June 17, 2027.
As of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s outstanding revolving loan balance was $0, respectively. As of
December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our outstanding standby letters of credit balance was $680 and $620, respectively, and we had
$0 of our trade letters of credit outstanding in accounts payable in our consolidated balance sheets.
Loans drawn under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at a per annum rate equal to either (a) SOFR plus an
applicable margin of 1.50% to 2.00% per annum based on the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio, or (b) a “an alternate prime base
rate” subject to an increase from 0.00% to 0.50% per annum based on the Company’s fixed charge coverage ratio. As of
December 30, 2023, the Company’s SOFR based interest rate was 7.45% and the Company’s prime based rate was 9.00%. A commitment
fee, based upon undrawn availability under the Credit Facility bearing interest at a rate of either 0.20% or 0.25% per annum based upon
undrawn availability, is payable monthly. Under the terms of the terms of the agreement with JPMorgan, cash receipts are deposited into a
lock-box, which are at the Company’s discretion unless the “cash dominion period” is in effect, during which cash receipts will be used to
reduce amounts owing under the Credit Agreement. The cash dominion period is triggered in an event of default or if excess availability is
less than the $9,000 for three consecutive business days, and will continue until, during the preceding 45 consecutive days, no event of
default existed and excess availability has been greater than $9,000 at all times (with the trigger subject to adjustment based on the
Company’s revolving commitment). In addition, the Company’s required excess availability related to the “Covenant Testing Trigger
Period” (as defined under the Credit Agreement) is less than $7,500 for three consecutive business days, the Company shall be required to
maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0, and continuing until excess availability has been greater than or equal to
$7,500 at all times for 45 consecutive days (with the trigger subject to adjustment based on the Company’s revolving commitment).
Certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries are co-borrowers (together with the Company, the “Borrowers”) under the Credit
Agreement, and certain other domestic subsidiaries are guarantors (the “Guarantors” and, together with
F-15
Table of Contents
the Borrowers, the “Loan Parties”) under the Credit Agreement. The Borrowers and the Guarantors are jointly and severally liable for the
Borrowers’ obligations under the Credit Agreement. The Loan Parties’ obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured, subject to
customary permitted liens and certain exclusions, by a perfected security interest in (a) all tangible and intangible assets and (b) all of the
capital stock owned by the Loan Parties (limited, in the case of foreign subsidiaries, to 65% of the capital stock of such foreign
subsidiaries). The Borrowers may voluntarily prepay the loans at any time. The Borrowers are required to make mandatory prepayments of
the loans (without payment of a premium) with net cash proceeds received upon the occurrence of certain “prepayment events,” which
include certain sales or other dispositions of collateral, certain casualty or condemnation events, certain equity issuances or capital
contributions, and the incurrence of certain debt.
The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and customary affirmative and negative covenants applicable
to the Company and its subsidiaries, including, among other things, restrictions on indebtedness, liens, fundamental changes, investments,
dispositions, prepayment of other indebtedness, mergers, and dividends and other distributions. The Credit Agreement requires us to obtain
a prior written consent from JPMorgan when we determine to pay any dividends on or make any distribution with respect to our common
stock.
Events of default under the Credit Agreement include: failure to timely make payments due under the Credit Agreement; material
misrepresentations or misstatements under the Credit Agreement and other related agreements; failure to comply with covenants under the
Credit Agreement and other related agreements; certain defaults in respect of other material indebtedness; insolvency or other related
events; certain defaulted judgments; certain ERISA-related events; certain security interests or liens under the loan documents cease to be,
or are challenged by the Company or any of its subsidiaries as not being, in full force and effect; any loan document or any material
provision of the same ceases to be in full force and effect; and certain criminal indictments or convictions of any Loan Party.
Note 5 – Stockholders’ Equity and Share-Based Compensation
Stock Repurchase Program
On July 27, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program under which the Company may purchase
up to $30 million of the Company’s common stock from time to time. The repurchases of common stock may be executed through open
market purchases, block trades, the implementation of a 10b5-1 plan, and/or any other available methods. During the fiscal year ended
December 30, 2023, the Company repurchased 1,221 shares of its common stock at a total cost of $4,287, excluding commissions, at an
average price of $3.51 per share. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, the Company did not repurchase any shares of common
stock. The share repurchase program has an expiration date of July 26, 2026.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In May 2021, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), and the ESPP was amended in
May 2023. Under the ESPP, eligible employees who participate in an offering period may have a certain percentage of their eligible
earnings withheld, up to certain limitations, to purchase shares of common stock at 85% of the lower of the fair market value on the first or
the last business day of the six-month offering period. A total of 750 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the
ESPP. During the fiscal years ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, 114 shares and 107 shares, respectively, were issued
under the ESPP.
The estimated fair value of employee stock purchase rights under the ESPP was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing
model with the following assumptions:
Expected life
Risk-free interest rate
F-16
Fiscal Year Ended
December 30, 2023
0.5 years
4.76% - 5.47%
December 31, 2022
0.5 years
0.19% - 2.52%
Table of Contents
Expected volatility
Expected dividend yield
44.5% - 71.3%
—%
50.8% - 80.5%
—%
Share-Based Compensation Plan Information
The Company adopted the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan ("2016 Equity Plan") on March 9, 2016, which became effective on May 31,
2016, following stockholder approval. Subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company’s capitalization, the aggregate number of
shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued under the 2016 Equity Plan will not exceed the sum of (i) two million five
hundred thousand (2,500) new shares, (ii) the number of unallocated shares remaining available for the grant of new awards under the
Company’s prior equity plans described below (the “Prior Equity Plans”) as of the effective date of the 2016 Plan (which was equal to
3,894 shares as of May 31, 2016) and (iii) any shares subject to a stock award under the Prior Equity Plans that are not issued because such
stock award expires or otherwise terminates without all of the shares covered by such stock award having been issued, that are not issued
because such stock award is settled in cash, that are forfeited back to or repurchased by the Company because of the failure to meet a
contingency or condition required for the vesting of such shares, or that are reacquired, withheld (or not issued) to satisfy a tax withholding
obligation in connection with an award or to satisfy the purchase price or exercise price of a stock award. In addition, the share reserve will
automatically increase on January 1st of each year, for a period of nine years, commencing on January 1, 2017 and ending on (and
including) January 1, 2026, in an amount equal to one million five hundred thousand (1,500) shares per year; however the Board of
Directors of the Company may act prior to January 1st of a given year to provide that there will be no January 1st increase in the share
reserve for such year or that the increase in the share reserve for such year will be a lesser number of shares of common stock than would
otherwise occur pursuant the automatic increase. Options granted under the 2016 Equity Plan generally expire no later than ten years from
the date of grant and generally vest over a period of four years. The exercise price of all option grants must be equal to 100% of the fair
market value on the date of grant. As of December 30, 2023, approximately 1,538 shares were available for future grants under the 2016
Equity Plan.
The following tables summarizes the Company’s stock option activity for the fiscal years ended, and details regarding the options
outstanding and exercisable as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(1)
Shares
Options outstanding, December 31, 2022
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled:
Forfeited
Expired
Options outstanding, December 30, 2023
Vested and expected to vest at December 30, 2023
Options exercisable, December 30, 2023
2.25
—
1.58
2.82
7.40
2.79
2.79
2.71
5.03
5.03
4.98
$
$
$
1,642
1,642
1,631
3,463
$
— $
$
(1,673)
(68)
(29)
1,693
1,693
1,642
$
$
$
$
$
F-17
Table of Contents
Options outstanding, January 1, 2022
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled:
Forfeited
Expired
Options outstanding, December 31, 2022
Vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2022
Options exercisable, December 31, 2022
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(1)
Shares
4,765
$
— $
$
(738)
(547)
(17)
3,463
3,463
2,903
$
$
$
$
$
2.17
—
1.74
2.16
4.45
2.25
2.25
2.10
4.79
4.79
4.38
$
$
$
14,313
14,313
12,333
(1) These amounts represent the difference between the exercise price and the closing price of CarParts.com, Inc. common stock at the end
of the respective fiscal year as reported on the NASDAQ Stock Market, for all options outstanding that have an exercise price
currently below the closing price.
No stock options were granted under the 2016 Equity Plan during the fiscal years 2023 and 2022. The intrinsic value of stock options
at the date of the exercise is the difference between the fair value of the stock at the date of exercise and the exercise price. During fiscal
years 2023 and 2022, the total intrinsic value of the exercised options was $5,421 and $4,085, respectively. The Company had $107 of
unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to stock options outstanding as of December 30, 2023, which the expense is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.44 years.
Restricted Stock Units
During the fiscal years 2023 and 2022, the Company granted an aggregate of 2,311 and 2,677 RSUs, respectively, to certain employees
of the Company. The restricted stock units ("RSUs") were granted under the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan and reduced the pool of equity
instruments available under that plan.
The vesting of each RSU is subject to the employee’s continued employment through applicable vesting dates. Some RSUs granted to
certain executives may vest on an accelerated basis in part or in full upon the occurrence of certain events. The RSUs are accounted for as
equity awards and are measured at fair value based upon the grant date price of the Company’s common stock. The closing price of the
Company’s common stock on each grant date during 2023 ranged from $3.25 to $6.86. The closing price of the Company’s common stock
on each grant during 2022 ranged from $5.30 to $10.99. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite
service period of one-to-three years. Compensation expense for performance-based RSUs (“PSUs”) is measured based on the amount of
shares ultimately expected to vest, estimated at each reporting date based on management’s expectations regarding the relevant
performance criteria.
During 2023 there were 1,517 RSUs granted that were time-based and 794 granted that were performance-based. As of
December 30, 2023, the performance criteria established to trigger vesting of PSUs granted in 2023 is still subject to certification by the
Compensation Committee.
During 2022 there were 1,634 RSUs granted that were time-based and 1,043 granted that were performance-based. As of December
31, 2022, the performance criteria established to trigger vesting of the PSUs granted in 2022 was met.
For the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023, we recorded compensation expense of $11,663 related to RSU’s. As of December 30,
2023, there was unrecognized compensation expense of $17,593 related to unvested RSUs based on awards that are expected to vest. The
unrecognized compensation expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.82 years.
F-18
Table of Contents
Share-Based Compensation Expense
For the fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded share-based compensation expense related to stock options and RSUs
of $11,675, $11,296 and $15,685, respectively.
The share-based compensation expense is net of amounts capitalized to internally-developed software of $804, $1,180 and $2,159
during the fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Note 6 – Net Loss Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share:
Net loss per share:
Numerator:
Net loss allocable to common shares
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted)
Basic and diluted net loss per share
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022
Fiscal Year Ended
$
$
(8,223) $
(951) $
(10,339)
56,570
(0.15) $
54,137
(0.02) $
51,381
(0.20)
For the fiscal years ended December 30, 2023, December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, all outstanding potentially dilutive securities
have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share as the effect of including such securities would have been anti-
dilutive.
Note 7 – Income Taxes
The components of loss before income taxes consist of the following:
Domestic operations
Foreign operations
Total loss before income taxes
The income tax provision consists of the following:
Fiscal Year Ended
$
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022
(10,460)
472
(9,988)
(8,888) $
810
(8,078) $
(965) $
646
(319) $
$
Current:
State tax
Foreign tax
Total current taxes
Deferred:
Federal tax
State tax
Total deferred taxes
Valuation allowance
Income tax provision
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022
Fiscal Year Ended
$
$
(87) $
232
145
(737)
(128)
(865)
865
145
$
395
237
632
307
(195)
112
(112)
632
$
$
68
283
351
(6,628)
(407)
(7,035)
7,035
351
F-19
Table of Contents
Income tax provision differs from the amount that would result from applying the federal statutory rate as follows:
Income tax at U.S. federal statutory rate
Share-based compensation
State income tax, net of federal tax effect
Foreign tax
Other
Change in valuation allowance
Effective tax provision
$
$
Fiscal Year Ended
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 January 1, 2022
(2,098)
(4,602)
(269)
243
42
7,035
351
(1,643) $
817
(170)
173
103
865
145
(67) $
397
158
194
62
(112)
632
$
$
For fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, the effective tax rate for the Company was (1.8)%, (198.0)% and (3.5)%, respectively. The
Company’s effective tax rate for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021 differs from the U.S. federal rate primarily as a result of non-deductible
share-based compensation, the write-off of expired state net operating loss carryforwards, and the change in the valuation allowance
maintained against the Company’s deferred tax assets.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities consisted of the following:
Deferred tax assets:
Inventory and inventory related allowance
Lease liabilities
Share-based compensation
Book over tax depreciation
Intangibles
Sales and bad debt allowances
Accrued compensation
Net operating loss
Other
Total deferred tax assets
Valuation allowance
Net deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:
Right-of-use assets
Tax over book depreciation
Other
Total deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax assets
F-20
December 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
$
$
$
1,605
8,609
4,024
1,043
90
1,130
127
29,632
47
46,307
(38,458)
7,849
7,847
—
2
7,849
— $
2,440
11,226
4,337
—
137
1,099
444
28,728
151
48,562
(37,565)
10,997
10,506
489
2
10,997
—
Table of Contents
As of December 30, 2023, federal and state net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards were $105,224 and $84,780, respectively.
Federal NOL carryforwards of $891 were acquired in the acquisition of WAG which are subject to Internal Revenue Code section 382 and
limited to an annual usage limitation of $135. Federal NOL carryforwards begin to expire in 2029, while state NOL carryforwards also
begin to expire in 2029. The state NOL carryforwards expire in the respective tax years as follows:
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
Thereafter
$
$
1,814
9,555
14,611
24,202
24,832
9,766
84,780
Under the provisions of ASC 740, management is required to evaluate whether a valuation allowance should be established against its
deferred tax assets based on the consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. Realization of deferred tax
assets is dependent upon taxable income in prior carryback years, estimates of future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and reversal
of existing taxable temporary differences. ASC 740 provides that forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult
when there is negative evidence such as cumulative losses in recent years or losses expected in early future years. As of December 30,
2023, mainly due to cumulative losses in recent years, the Company maintained a valuation allowance in the amount of $38,458 against
deferred tax assets that were not more likely than not of being realized.
We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of foreign and state tax jurisdictions. The tax years 2019-2023 remain
open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject, except the Internal Revenue Service for which the
tax years 2020-2023 remain open. The Company does not anticipate a significant change to the amount of unrecognized tax benefits within
the next twelve months.
Included in accrued expenses are income taxes receivable of ($267) and ($67) as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022,
respectively, consisting primarily of current state taxes. Included in other non-current liabilities are income taxes payable of $1,124 and
$990 as of December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, relating to accrued future foreign withholding taxes.
Note 8 – Commitments and Contingencies
Facilities Leases
The Company’s leases its corporate headquarters located in Torrance, California. The Company also leases warehouse space in
LaSalle, Illinois, Chesapeake, Virginia, Las Vegas, Nevada, Grand Prairie, Texas, and Jacksonville, Florida, in addition to leasing office
space for the Philippines subsidiary.
F-21
Table of Contents
Quantitative information regarding the Company’s leases are as follows (in thousands):
December 30, 2023
Fiscal Year ended
December 31, 2022
January 1, 2022
Components of lease cost
Finance lease cost components
Amortization of finance lease assets
Interest on finance lease liabilities
Total finance lease costs
Operating lease costs
Total lease cost
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating and finance
leases is as follows:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease
liabilities:
Operating cash outflow from operating leases
Operating cash outflow from finance leases
Financing cash outflow from finance leases
Weighted-average remaining lease term-finance leases (in years)
Weighted-average remaining lease term-operating leases (in years)
Weighted-average discount rate-finance leases
Weighted-average discount rate-operating leases
Lease commitments as of December 30, 2023 were as follows:
$
$
$
$
$
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total minimum payments required
Less portion representing interest
Present value of lease obligations
Less current portion of lease obligations
Long-term portion of lease obligations
Legal Matters
5,040
1,058
6,098
4,488
10,586
$
$
$
$
4,440
1,139
5,579
4,107
9,686
$
$
$
$
2,571
1,111
3,682
2,441
6,123
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
January 1, 2022
Fiscal Year ended
$
5,549
1,058
4,738
5.6
4.6
6.13 %
4.08 %
$
5,269
1,139
4,232
5.8
5.4
5.72 %
4.11 %
Finance Leases Operating Leases
$
$
5,126
4,103
3,223
1,885
1,206
4,634
20,177
3,542
16,635
4,308
12,327
$
$
$
$
5,529
5,140
4,465
4,425
2,662
1,475
23,696
2,205
21,491
4,749
16,742
3,399
1,111
2,164
7.2
6.3
6.06 %
4.12 %
Total
10,655
9,243
7,688
6,310
3,868
6,109
43,873
5,747
38,126
9,057
29,069
$
$
$
Asbestos. A wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Automotive Specialty Accessories and Parts, Inc. and its wholly-owned
subsidiary Whitney Automotive Group, Inc. ("WAG"), are named defendants in several lawsuits involving claims for damages caused by
installation of brakes during the late 1960’s and early 1970’s that contained asbestos. WAG marketed certain brakes, but did not
manufacture any brakes. WAG maintains liability insurance coverage to protect its and the Company’s assets from losses arising from the
litigation and coverage is provided on an
F-22
Table of Contents
occurrence rather than a claims made basis, and the Company is not expected to incur significant out-of-pocket costs in connection with
this matter that would be material to its consolidated financial statements.
Ordinary course litigation. The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of its business,
including, for example, claims relating to product liability, workplace injuries, intellectual property rights, and employment matters. For
example, a worker, who was directly employed by the Company’s third party labor contracting firm at the Company’s Grand Prairie, TX
warehouse has filed a negligence claim in the Superior Court of the State of California, Los Angeles County, Central District relating to
a workplace injury from March 2021. The case is in the discovery stage, and trial is currently scheduled for August 2024. The Company
intends to defend itself vigorously, although there can be no assurance that there will not be some liability. As of the date hereof, the
Company believes that the final disposition of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of
operations or cash flow of the Company. The Company maintains liability insurance coverage to protect the Company’s assets from losses
arising out of or involving activities associated with ongoing and normal business operations.
Related Party Matters
The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with the Company’s directors and executive officers. These agreements
require the Company to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under law against liabilities that may arise by reason of
their service to the Company, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be
indemnified.
Note 9 – Employee Retirement Plan and Deferred Compensation Plan
Effective February 17, 2006, the Company adopted a 401(k) defined contribution retirement plan covering all full time employees who
have completed one month of service. The Company may, at its sole discretion, match fifty cents per dollar up to 6% of each participating
employee’s salary. The Company’s contributions vest in annual installments over three years. Discretionary contributions made by the
Company totaled $939, $850 and $737 for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
In January 2010, the Company adopted the CarParts.com, Inc. Management Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Deferred
Compensation Plan”), for the purpose of providing highly compensated employees a program to meet their financial planning needs. The
Deferred Compensation Plan provides participants with the opportunity to defer up to 90% of their base salary and up to 100% of their
annual earned bonus, all of which, together with the associated investment returns, are 100% vested from the outset. The Deferred
Compensation Plan, which is designed to be exempt from most provisions of the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974, is informally
funded by the Company through the purchase of mutual funds, held by a rabbi trust. The deferred compensation liabilities (consisting of
employer contributions, employee deferrals and associated earnings and losses) are general unsecured obligations of the Company.
Liabilities under the Deferred Compensation Plan are recorded at amounts due to participants, based on the fair value of participants’
selected investments. The Company may at its discretion contribute certain amounts to eligible employee accounts. In January 2010, the
Company began to contribute 50% of the first 2% of participants’ eligible contributions into their Deferred Compensation Plan accounts.
As of December 30, 2023, the assets and associated liabilities of the Deferred Compensation Plan were $539 and $914, respectively, and
were $491 and $697, respectively, as of December 31, 2022 and are included in other non-current assets, other current liabilities and other
non-current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. The Deferred Compensation Plan was terminated in the fourth quarter of 2023,
and the obligations will be paid out in 2024. The interest dividend and realized/unrealized gain/loss for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021
was immaterial.
Note 10 – Product Information
As described in detail under “Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Nature of Operations”, the Company’s
products consist of replacement parts serving the wear and tear and body repair market, hard parts to serve
F-23
Table of Contents
the maintenance and repair market, and performance parts and accessories. The following table summarizes the approximate distribution of
the Company’s revenue by product type.
House Brands
Replacement Parts
Hard Parts
Performance
Branded
Replacement Parts
Hard Parts
Performance
Total
December 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
January 1, 2022
Fiscal Year Ended
64 %
21 %
— %
1 %
9 %
5 %
67 %
20 %
1 %
1 %
7 %
4 %
68 %
18 %
1 %
1 %
7 %
5 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
F-24
Table of Contents
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report
on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: March 7, 2024
CARPARTS.COM, INC.
SIGNATURES
By:
/s/ David Meniane
David Meniane
Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF ATTORNEY
We, the undersigned officers and directors of CarParts.com, Inc., do hereby constitute and appoint David Meniane and Ryan
Lockwood, and each of them, our true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for
him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this report, and to file the same, with
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-
in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be
done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby, ratifying and confirming all
that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following
persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Signature
Title
/s/ David Meniane
David Meniane
/s/ Ryan Lockwood
Ryan Lockwood
/s/ Warren B. Phelps III
Warren B. Phelps III
/s/ Jay K. Greyson
Jay K. Greyson
/s/ Jim Barnes
Jim Barnes
/s/ Lisa Costa
Lisa Costa
/s/ Nanxi Liu
Nanxi Liu
/s/ Henry Maier
Henry Maier
/s/ Ana Dutra
Ana Dutra
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(principal executive officer)
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial and accounting officer)
Chairman of the Board
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
50
Date
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
March 7, 2024
Independent Director Compensation Policy
The compensation and benefits for service as a member of the Board of Directors is determined by our
Board of Directors. Directors employed by us or one of our subsidiaries are not compensated for service on the
Board or on any committee of the Board; however, we reimburse each of our directors for any out-of-pocket
expenses in connection with attending meetings of our Board of Directors and committees of the Board of
Directors. Each of our non-employee directors, are entitled to a fee of $50,000 per year for his or her service
as a director. Members of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, and the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee each receive an additional $7,500, $5,000 and $2,500, respectively, per
year for his or her service on such committee. The chairpersons of the Board, the Audit Committee, the
Compensation Committee, and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee each receive an
additional $25,000, $22,000, $10,000, and $7,500, respectively, per year for his or her service as chairperson
for such committee.
In addition, on the date of each annual stockholders meeting, each non-employee member of the Board
of Directors will be granted $147,600 of restricted stock units based on the closing stock price on the grant
date and our Chairman of the Board (provided such Chairman has served as non-employee member of the
Board of Directors and Chairman for at least six months before the date of the stockholder meeting) will be
granted an additional $25,000 of restricted stock units based on the closing price on the grant date.
These restricted stock units will vest in full at the following annual stockholders meeting, subject to the
director’s continuing service on our Board of Directors. Each newly elected Director who first becomes a non-
employee director on a date other than an annual stockholders meeting will be granted a number of restricted
stock units equal to the product of (i) the amount obtained by dividing (A) $167,600 by (B) the fair market value
of a share of the Company’s Common Stock on the grant date, multiplied by (ii) the amount obtained by
dividing (x) 12 minus the number of full months that have elapsed from the immediately preceding annual
meeting of stockholders of the Company to the initial grant date, by (y) 12 (the "Pro Rata Grant"). Subject to
the director's continued service with the Company, each Pro Rata Grant award will vest in full on the date of
the Company's annual stockholders meeting immediately following the initial grant date.
These restricted stock units will also immediately vest in full upon a change in control of the Company.
The restricted stock units are to be granted under our 2016 Equity Incentive Plan.
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
Name
CarParts.com, Inc. (Philippines) Corporation
Go Fido, Inc.
Automotive Specialty Accessories and Parts, Inc. (1)
Whitney Automotive Group, Inc. (2)
DBA
Jurisdiction
Philippines
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
EXHIBIT 21.1
(1) Subsidiary of Go Fido, Inc.
(2) Subsidiary of Automotive Specialty Accessories and Parts, Inc.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
EXHIBIT 23.1
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statements (Nos. 333-143179, 333-149973, 333-158224, 333-
165493, 333-173851, 333-204096, 333-212256, 333-210093, 333-216671, 333-226736, 333-239993, 333-254457, 333-
257580, 333-261253, 333-262247, 333-269461, 333-273586 and 333-276734) on Form S-8 and Registration Statements
(Nos. 333-163811, 333-188492, 333-197903, 333-213223 and 333-240467) on Form S-3 of CarParts.com, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (formerly known as U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc.) of our reports dated March 7, 2024, relating to the consolidated
financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of CarParts.com, Inc. and its subsidiaries,
appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CarParts.com, Inc. and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 30,
2023.
/s/ RSM US LLP
Irvine, California
March 7, 2024
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT
RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, David Meniane, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of CarParts.com, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to
make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f), for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial
reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting
which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 7, 2024
/s/ DAVID MENIANE
David Meniane
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT
RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Ryan Lockwood, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of CarParts.com, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to
make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f), for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial
reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting
which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 7, 2024
/s/ RYAN LOCKWOOD
Ryan Lockwood
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. §1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
EXHIBIT 32.1
In connection with the Annual Report of CarParts.com, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30,
2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, David Meniane, Chief Executive
Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of
the Company.
Date: March 7, 2024
/s/ DAVID MENIANE
David Meniane
Chief Executive Officer
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. §1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
EXHIBIT 32.2
In connection with the Annual Report of CarParts.com, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30,
2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Ryan Lockwood, Chief Financial Officer
of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the
Company.
Date: March 7, 2024
/s/ RYAN LOCKWOOD
Ryan Lockwood
Chief Financial Officer
CARPARTS.COM, INC.
INCENTIVE COMPENSATION RECOVERY POLICY
Dated May 25, 2023
1.
Introduction.
The Board of Directors of CarParts.com, Inc. (the “Company”) believes that it is in the best interests of the
Company and its stockholders to create and maintain a culture that emphasizes integrity and accountability and
that reinforces the Company's compensation philosophy. The Board has therefore adopted this policy, which
provides for the recovery of erroneously awarded incentive compensation in the event that the Company is
required to prepare an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance of the Company with any
financial reporting requirements under the federal securities laws (the “Policy”). This Policy is designed to
comply with Section 10D of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), related
rules and the listing standards of NASDAQ or any other securities exchange on which the Company’s shares are
listed in the future.
2.
Administration.
This Policy shall be administered by the Board or, if so designated by the Board, the Compensation Committee
(the “Committee”), in which case, all references herein to the Board shall be deemed references to the
Committee. Any determinations made by the Board shall be final and binding on all affected individuals.
3.
Covered Executives.
Unless and until the Board determines otherwise, for purposes of this Policy, the term “Covered Executive”
means a current or former employee who is or was identified by the Company as the Company’s president,
principal financial officer, principal accounting officer (or if there is no such accounting officer, the controller),
any vice-president of the Company in charge of a principal business unit, division, or function (such as sales,
administration, or finance), any other officer who performs a policy-making function, or any other person who
performs similar policy-making functions for the Company. Executive officers of the Company’s subsidiaries
are deemed “Covered Executives” if they perform such policy-making functions for the Company. “Policy-
making function” is not intended to include policy-making functions that are not significant. “Covered
Executives” will include, at minimum, the executive officers identified by the Company pursuant to Item 401(b)
of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act. For the avoidance of doubt, “Covered Executives” will include at least
the following Company officers: CEO, CFO, COO, and CTO.
This Policy covers Incentive Compensation received by a person after beginning service as a Covered
Executive and who served as a Covered Executive at any time during the performance period for that Incentive
Compensation.
4.
Recovery: Accounting Restatement.
In the event the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement of its financial statements filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) due to the Company’s material noncompliance with any
financial reporting requirements under the federal securities laws (including any required accounting
restatement to correct an error in previously issued financial statements that is material to the previously issued
financial statements, or that would result in a material misstatement if the error were corrected in the current
period or left uncorrected in the current period) (an “Accounting Restatement”), the Company will recover
reasonably promptly any excess Incentive Compensation received by any Covered Executive during the three
completed fiscal years immediately preceding the date on which the Company is required to prepare an
Accounting Restatement, including transition periods resulting from a change in the Company’s fiscal year as
provided in Rule 10D-1 of the Exchange Act. Incentive Compensation is deemed “received” in the Company’s
fiscal period during which the financial reporting measure specified in the Incentive Compensation award is
attained, even if the payment or grant of the Incentive Compensation occurs after the end of that period. The
determination of the time when the Company is “required” to prepare an Accounting Restatement shall be made
in accordance with applicable SEC and national securities exchange rules and regulations.
(a)
Definition of Incentive Compensation.
For purposes of this Policy, “Incentive Compensation” means any compensation that is granted,
earned, or vested based wholly or in part upon the attainment of a “financial reporting measure”
(as defined in paragraph (b) below), including, for example, bonuses or awards under the
Company’s short and long-term incentive plans, grants and awards under the Company’s equity
incentive plans, and contributions of such bonuses or awards to the Company’s deferred
compensation plans or other employee benefit plans that are not tax-qualified plans. For
avoidance of doubt, Incentive Compensation that is deferred (either mandatorily or voluntarily)
under the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plans, as well as any matching
amounts and earnings thereon, are subject to this Policy. Incentive Compensation does not
include awards which are granted, earned and vested without regard to attainment of financial
reporting measures, such as time-vesting awards, discretionary awards and awards based wholly
on subjective standards, strategic measures or operational measures.
(b)
Financial Reporting Measures.
Financial reporting measures are those that are determined and presented in accordance with the
accounting principles used in preparing the Company’s financial statements (including non-
GAAP financial measures) and any measures derived wholly or in part from such financial
measures. For the avoidance of doubt, financial reporting measures include stock price and total
shareholder return. A measure need not be presented within the financial statements or included
in a filing with the SEC to constitute a financial reporting measure for purposes of this Policy.
(c)
Excess Incentive Compensation: Amount Subject to Recovery.
The amount(s) to be recovered from the Covered Executive will be the amount(s) by which the
Covered Executive’s Incentive Compensation for the relevant period(s) exceeded the amount(s)
that the Covered Executive otherwise would have received had such Incentive Compensation
been determined based on the restated amounts contained in the Accounting Restatement. All
amounts shall be computed without regard to taxes paid.
For Incentive Compensation based on financial reporting measures such as stock price or total
shareholder return, where the amount of excess compensation is not subject to mathematical
recalculation directly from the information in an Accounting Restatement, the Board will
calculate the amount to be reimbursed based on a reasonable estimate of the effect of the
Accounting Restatement on such financial reporting measure upon which the Incentive
Compensation was received. The Company will maintain documentation of that reasonable
estimate and will provide such documentation to the applicable national securities exchange.
(d)
Method of Recovery.
The Board will determine, in its sole discretion, the method(s) for recovering reasonably
promptly excess Incentive Compensation hereunder. Such methods may include, without
limitation:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
requiring reimbursement of Incentive Compensation previously paid;
forfeiting any Incentive Compensation contribution made under the Company’s deferred
compensation plans;
offsetting the recovered amount from any compensation or Incentive Compensation that
the Covered Executive may earn or be awarded in the future;
(iv)
some combination of the foregoing; or
(v)
taking any other remedial and recovery action permitted by law, as determined by the
Board.
5.
No Indemnification or Advance.
Subject to applicable law, the Company shall not indemnify, including by paying or reimbursing for premiums
for any insurance policy covering any potential losses, any Covered Executives against the loss of any
erroneously awarded Incentive Compensation, nor shall the Company advance any costs or expenses to any
Covered Executives in connection with any action to recover excess Incentive Compensation.
6.
Interpretation.
The Board is authorized to interpret and construe this Policy and to make all determinations necessary,
appropriate or advisable for the administration of this Policy. It is intended that this Policy be interpreted in a
manner that is consistent with the requirements of Section 10D of the Exchange Act and any applicable rules or
standards adopted by the SEC or any national securities exchange on which the Company's securities are listed.
7.
Effective Date.
The effective date of this Policy is May 25, 2023 (the “Effective Date”). This Policy applies to Incentive
Compensation received by Covered Executives on or after the Effective Date that results from attainment of a
financial reporting measure based on or derived from financial information for any fiscal period ending on or
after the Effective Date. Incentive Compensation received by Covered Executives prior to the Effective Date
remains subject to the Company’s prior Clawback dated August 6, 2019. In addition, this Policy is intended to
be and will be incorporated as an essential term and condition of any Incentive Compensation agreement, plan
or program that the Company establishes or maintains on or after the Effective Date.
8.
Amendment and Termination.
The Board may amend this Policy from time to time in its discretion, and shall amend this Policy as it deems
necessary to reflect changes in regulations adopted by the SEC under Section 10D of the Exchange Act and to
comply with any rules or standards adopted by NASDAQ or any other securities exchange on which the
Company’s shares are listed in the future.
9. Other Recovery Rights.
The Board intends that this Policy will be applied to the fullest extent of the law. The Board may require that
any employment agreement or similar agreement relating to Incentive Compensation entered into on or after the
Effective Date shall, as a condition to the grant of any benefit thereunder, require a Covered Executive to agree
to abide by the terms of this Policy. Any right of recovery under this Policy is in addition to, and not in lieu of,
any (i) other remedies or rights of compensation recovery that may be available to the Company pursuant to the
terms of any similar policy in any employment agreement, or similar agreement relating to Incentive
Compensation, unless any such agreement expressly prohibits such right of recovery, and (ii) any other legal
remedies available to the Company. The provisions of this Policy are in addition to (and not in lieu of) any
rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and other
applicable laws.
10.
Impracticability.
The Company shall recover any excess Incentive Compensation in accordance with this Policy, except to the
extent that certain conditions are met and the Board has determined that such recovery would be impracticable,
all in accordance with Rule 10D-1 of the Exchange Act and NASDAQ or any other securities exchange on
which the Company’s shares are listed in the future.
11. Successors.
This Policy shall be binding upon and enforceable against all Covered Executives and their beneficiaries, heirs,
executors, administrators or other legal representatives.