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Castillo Copper

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Castillo Copper Limited  
30 June 2018 Annual Report 

ABN 52 137 606 476 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Mr. Peter Meagher (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Mr. Alan Armstrong (Executive Director) 

Mr. Peter Smith (Non-Executive Director) 

Company Secretary 

Mr. Tim Slate  

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 

Level 26 

140 St Georges Terrace, 

Perth, WA 6000 Australia 

Telephone:  + 618 6558 0886 

Facsimile:   + 618 6316 3337 

Share Registry 

Automic Registry Services Pty Ltd 

Level 2 

267 St Georges Terrace 

PERTH WA 6000 

Telephone:     1300 288 664 

Auditors 

HLB Mann Judd 

Level 4 

130 Stirling Street 

Perth, WA 6000 Australia 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Australian Securities Exchange  

(Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia) 

ASX Code: CCZ

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Chairman’s Address  

Directors’ Report 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report  

Corporate Governance Statement 

ASX Additional Information 

Tenement Table 

Page No 

1 

2 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

40 

41 

42 

47 

54 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Address  

"It's going to be a very busy 12 months at  
Cangai Copper Mine" 

Dear Shareholder, 

Since  joining  the  Board  in  February  2018,  the  pace  of 
development  across  our  asset  base  has  been  remarkable, 
especially post balance date. Three of our projects are now 
being developed – Cangai Copper & Cobalt, Broken Hill and 
Marlborough  (through  our  prospective  joint-venture  with  A-
Cap Resources) – while we are actively promoting the highly 
prospective  copper-cobalt  Mt  Oxide  project  to  potential 
strategic partners.  

Over  the  balance  of  the current  tfinancial  year  much  of  the Board’s  attention  will  be on  our flagship 
Cangai  Copper  Mine  project.  The  game  changing  event  has  been  intersecting  11m  of  high-grade 
shallow massive sulphide mineralisation with up to 10.25% Cu, 6.04% Zn, 32.5g/t Ag and 1.37 g/t Au 
near Volkhardts lode. The clear priority now is to find extensions to known high-grade mineralisation, 
locate the primary source and prove definitively the project is scalable. 

We are now deploying down-hole electromagnetic surveys on the current drilling campaign to identify 
accumulations of massive sulphide mineralisation. Once the information is 3D modelled by a specialist 
geophysicist consultant, any major conductors identified will be diamond drilled. At the conclusion of 
this process, we will have greater insight on the underlying orebody and tracking our strategic vision to 
re-open Cangai Copper Mine.  

Another objective at Cangai Copper Mine is to monetise legacy stockpiles along the line of lode adjacent 
to  the  old  smelter.  Several  parties  have  expressed  interest  in  the  metallurgical test-work,  which  has 
returned copper concentrate recoveries over 80% and grading 22%. The Board has written to the NSW 
regulator for guidance on steps required to remove the stockpile ore and have it processed off-site.  

The Board is optimistic that by the end of the current financial year all four projects will be progressing 
forward, with most progress likely at Cangai Copper Mine.  

My thanks to our highly supportive shareholders as well as fellow Board members, employees and all 
third-party service providers that have worked extremely diligently and contributed to Castillo Copper’s 
outstanding success to date.  

Peter Meagher  
Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2018  

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

The  Directors  of  Castillo  Copper  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  (“Castillo”,  “CCZ”  or  the  “Group”)  submit  the  financial 

report of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2018.  In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 

2001, the Directors report as follows: 

DIRECTORS 

The names, qualifications and experience of the Group’s Directors in office during the year and until the date of this 

report are as follows. Note, Directors were in office for the entire financial year unless otherwise stated. 

Mr Peter Meagher – appointed 12 February 2018 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr Meagher commenced his career as an equity analyst with roles in London then Hong Kong, prior to moving back to 

Sydney with a company owned by Hambros Bank in a corporate finance role. Subsequently, Mr Meagher has held 

senior positions with several investment banks during his career in Sydney and Perth where he provided corporate 

advice across varying sectors to assist businesses to raise capital to grow their operations.   

Mr  Meagher  has  also  worked  as  finance  director  for  a  large  listed  group  that  had  operations  in  hotels,  property 

development, mining and oil exploration. He was managing director of Axiom Properties from 1998 through until 2006. 

Since the mid-2000s, Mr Meagher has been involved in a number of private and public companies, assisting junior 

explorers at varying evolutionary stages including Oklo Resources (Mali gold exploration) and White Star Resources 

(Chile copper/gold exploration).  

Mr Meagher maintains an active interest in strategic investment in junior resources companies, especially throughout 

the  early  stages  of  their  development,  in  Australia  and  overseas.  He  has  Commerce/Economics  degrees  from  the 

University of Western Australia and is a Certified Practising Accountant. 

Mr Alan Armstrong – appointed 1 August 2017 

Executive Director 

Mr Armstrong has a Bachelor of Business (Accounting/Finance) from Charles Sturt University and is a member of the 

Institute of Australian Chartered Accountants. Additionally, Mr Armstrong is a graduate and member of the Australian 

Institute of Company Directors. He has spent most of his career focused on developing resources companies. From 

late 2014 to mid-2017, as managing director, Mr Armstrong was instrumental in transforming graphite explorer, Volt 

Resources Ltd (ASX: VRC), from a start-up with an initial fully-diluted market capitalisation of $600,000 to $180 million 

at the time of his departure.  

Mr Peter Smith – appointed 27 March 2018 

Non-Executive Director  

Mr Smith is a geophysicist with 30 years’ experience in base metal mineral exploration having worked for Normandy, 

Pasminco, BHP Billiton and several junior mining companies. He has held senior exploration manager roles, including 

Regional Exploration Manager Australia for Cliffs Natural Resources. 

Reflecting  his  diverse  experience,  Mr  Smith  has  worked  on  base  metal  projects  in  Africa,  Australia,  Philippines, 

Pakistan, USA and Peru. More importantly, he has managed projects through exploration, development then leading 

to production. 

Mr  Smith  is  a  qualified  Competent  Person  and  has  memberships  with  the  Australian  Society  of  Exploration 

Geophysicists and Australian Institute of Geoscientists (AIG). He obtained a Bachelor of Science from the University 

of Sydney. 

Mr Neil Hutchison – appointed 1 August 2017, resigned 27 March 2018 

Technical Director 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

Mr David Wheeler – resigned 12 February 2018 

Non-Executive Director  

Mr Giuseppe (Joe) Graziano – resigned 1 August 2017 

Non-Executive Director  

Ms Nicole Fernandes – resigned 1 August 2017 

Non-Executive Director  

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS  

During the financial year, in addition to regular Board discussions, the number of meetings of Directors held and the 

number of meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Director 

Mr. Peter Meagher 

Mr. Alan Armstrong 

Mr. Peter Smith 

Mr. David Wheeler 

Mr. Neil Hutchison  

Mr. Joe Graziano 

Ms. Fernandes 

Number of Meetings Eligible 

Number of Meetings 

to Attend 

Attended 

1 

4 

1 

4 

3 

1 

1 

1 

4 

1 

4 

3 

1 

1 

DIRECTORSHIPS IN OTHER LISTED ENTITIES 

Directorships of other listed entities held by current Directors of the Company during the last 3 years immediately 
before the end of the year are as follows: 

Director 

Company 

Peter Meagher  

Nil 

Period of Directorship 

From 

To 

Alan Armstrong 

Volt Resources Limited 

1 December 2014 

22 August 2016

Peter Smith 

Nil 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

On 6 May 2016, Mr. Tim Slate was appointed as Company Secretary.  Mr. Slate is a Chartered Accountant, with circa 

ten  years’  experience  providing  accounting  and  secretarial  services  to  several  private  and  public  groups.  He  has 

memberships  with  the  Governance  Institute  of  Australia  and  Australian  Institute  of  Company  Directors,  while  he 

obtained a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Western Australia. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and executives of Castillo Copper Limited in 

accordance with the requirements of the Corporation Act 2001 and its Regulations.  For the purpose of this report, Key 

Management  Personnel  (KMP)  of  the  Group  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for 

planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any officer (whether 

executive or otherwise) of the Group.  

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

  Details of remuneration 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

  Service agreements 

  Share-based compensation  

  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation  arrangements  for  the  Directors.    The  Board 

assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference 

to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the 

retention of a high quality board and executive team.  The Group does not link the nature and amount of the emoluments 

of  such  officers  to  the  Group’s  financial  or  operational  performance.    The  expected  outcome  of  this  remuneration 

structure is to retain and motivate Directors. 

As  part  of  its  Corporate  Governance  Policies  and  Procedures,  the  Board  has  adopted  a  formal  Remuneration 

Committee Charter. Due to the current size of the Group and number of Directors, the Board has elected not to create 

a  separate  Remuneration  Committee  but  has  instead  decided  to undertake  the  function  of  the  Committee  as  a  full 

Board under the guidance of the formal charter. 

The rewards for Directors have no set or pre-determined performance conditions or key performance indicators as part 

of their remuneration due to the current nature of the business operations. The Board determines appropriate levels of 

performance rewards as and when they consider rewards are warranted. The Group has no policy on executives and 

Directors  entering  into  contracts  to  hedge  their  exposure  to options or  shares  granted  as  part  of  their remuneration 

package.  

The table below shows the performance of the Group as measured by loss per share. 

As at 30 June 

Loss per share (cents) 

2018

(0.45)

2017

(0.24)

2016

(0.07)

2015 

(4.14) 

2014

(0.58)

Details of Remuneration  

Details of Key Management Personnel 

Mr. Peter Meagher (Non-Executive Chairman) – appointed 12 February 2018 

Mr. Alan Armstrong (Executive Director) – appointed 1 August 2017 

Mr. Peter Smith (Non-Executive Director) – appointed 27 March 2018 

Mr. David Wheeler (Non-Executive Director) – resigned 12 February 2018 

Mr Neil Hutchison (Technical Director) – appointed 1 August 2017, resigned 27 March 2018 

Mr. Joe Graziano (Non-Executive Director) – resigned 1 August 2017 

Ms. Nicole Fernandes (Non-Executive Director) – resigned 1 August 2017 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the emolument of each Director and Executive of the Group for 
the financial year are as follows: 

Short term 

Options 

Post employment 

2018 

Directors’ 

Consulting 

Share-

Superannuation 

Total  Remuneration 

Fees 

Fees 

$ 

18,600 

44,000 

12,000 

40,000 

32,000 

4,000 

4,000 

$ 

- 

33,000 

27,000 

82,550 

- 

- 

- 

based 

Payments 

$ 

89,923 

60,112 

- 

60,112 

- 

- 

- 

Director 

Mr. Peter Meagher1 

Mr. Alan Armstrong2 

Mr. Peter Smith3 

Mr. Neil Hutchison2,4 

Mr. David Wheeler5 

Mr. Joe Graziano6 

Ms. Nicole Fernandes6 

linked to 

performance 

$ 

$ 

% 

1,767 

110,290 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

137,112 

39,000 

182,662 

32,000 

4,000 

4,000 

81.53 

43.84 

- 

32.91 

- 

- 

- 

154,600 

142,550 

210,147 

1,767 

509.064 

41.28 

1 Mr. Peter Meagher was appointed on 12 February 2018. 
2.Mr. Alan Armstrong and Mr Neil Hutchison were appointed 1 August 2017.   
3 Mr. Peter Smith was appointed on 27 March 2018. 
4 Mr. Neil Hutchison resigned on 27 March 2018. 
5 Mr. David Wheeler resigned on 12 February 2018 
6 Mr. Joe Graziano and Ms Nicole Fernandes resigned on 1 August 2017. 

Short term 

Options 

Post employment 

2017 

Directors’  

Consulting 

Share-

Superannuation 

Total  Remuneration 

Mr. David Wheeler 

Mr. Alan Armstrong1 

Mr. Neil Hutchison1 

Mr. Joe Graziano2 

Ms. Nicole Fernandes2 

Fees 

Fees 

based 

Payments 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

48,000 

17,022 

- 

- 

48,000 

48,000 

144,000 

- 

- 

17,022 

17,022 

51,066 

1 Mr. Alan Armstrong and Mr Neil Hutchison were appointed 1 August 2017.   
2 Mr. Joe Graziano and Ms Nicole Fernandes resigned on 1 August 2017. 

linked to 

performance 

% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

65,022 

- 

- 

65,022 

65,022 

195,066 

There were no other key management personnel of the Group during the financial years ended 30 June 2018 and 30 

June 2017.  

Service Agreements 

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration 

The aggregate remuneration for non-executive Directors has been set at an amount not to exceed $500,000 per annum. 

This amount may only be increased with the approval of Shareholders at a general meeting. 

Share-based compensation  

Issue of shares 

There were no shares issued to Directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation during the 

year ended 30 June 2018.  

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

Options 

On 19 October 2017, Messrs’ Armstrong and Hutchison were each issued 2 million options exercisable at $0.03 (3 

cents)  each  before  30  June  2020  in  recognition  of  their  services  to  the  Company  and  to  further  incentivise  their 

performance.    These  options  were  issued  for  nil  cash  consideration,  were  valued  at  $84,255  in  total  and  were 

recognised as share based payments for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

On 16 May 2018, Mr Peter Meagher was issued 5 million options and Messrs’ Armstrong and Hutchison were each 

issued 1  million options exercisable  at $0.10 each before  31 December 2023 in recognition  of their services  to the 

Company  and  to further incentivise their performance.  These options  were  issued for  nil cash consideration,  were 

valued at $125,892 in total and were recognised as share-based payments for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

No options have been granted since the end of the financial year. 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Key Management Personnel Options 

The  number  of  options  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2018  by  key  management 

personnel of Castillo Copper Limited, including their personally related parties, is set out below.  

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Balance at 
appointment

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation 

On exercise 
of share 
options 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
resignation 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Mr. Peter Meagher 

Mr. Alan Armstrong 

Mr. Peter Smith 

- 

- 

- 

Mr. David Wheeler 

2,000,0001 

Mr. Neil Hutchison 

Mr. Joe Graziano 

Ms. Nicole Fernandes 
Note: 
(1) 

- 

2,000,0001 

2,000,0002 

5,000,000

3,000,000

-

2,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  (2,000,000) 

-  (2,000,000)3 

-  (2,000,000) 

-  (2,000,000) 

5,000,000

3,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

Pathways Corporate Pty Ltd, a company of which Mr Joe Graziano and Mr David Wheeler are Directors and substantial shareholders, holds 
4,000,000 Options over Ordinary Shares. 
NFIC Services Pty Ltd, a company of which Ms Nicole Fernandes is a Director holds 2,000,000 Options over Ordinary Shares. 

(2) 
(3)  Mr Neil Hutchison was issued 1,000,000 Options over Ordinary Shares subsequent to his resignation. 

Key Management Personnel Shareholdings 

The  number  of  shares  in  the  company  held  during  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2018held  by  key  management 

personnel of Castillo Copper Limited, including their personally related parties, is set out below.  

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Balance at 
appointment

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation 

On exercise 
of share 
options 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
resignation 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Mr. Peter Meagher 

Mr. Alan Armstrong 

Mr. Peter Smith 

Mr. David Wheeler 

Mr. Neil Hutchison 

Mr. Joe Graziano 

Ms. Nicole Fernandes 

- 

- 

- 

125,000 

- 

262,500 

- 

594,827

600,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(125,000) 

- 

(262,500) 

- 

594,827

850,000

-

-

-

-

-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

Other transactions with key management personnel  

Loup Solitaire Pty Ltd, a company of which Mr Armstrong is a director, charged the Group director’s fees of $44,000 and 

executive fees of $33,000 (2017: $nil). There was no amount outstanding at 30 June 2018 ($Nil: 2017).  Loup Solitaire 

Pty  Ltd  was  issued  2  million  options  exercisable  at  $0.03  (3  cents)  each  before  30  June  2020  and  1  million  options 

exercisable  at  $0.10 (10  cents) each  before 31  December  2023 in recognition  of his  services  to  the  Company  and  to 

further incentivise his performance.  The options may be exercisable at any time after the date of issue and prior to the 

Expiry  Date.   After this time, any  unexercised options  will automatically  lapse. These options  were issued  for nil cash 

consideration, were valued at $59,888 and were recognised as share-based payments for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Yoda Consulting Pty Ltd, a company of which Mr. Smith is a director, charged the Group director’s fees of $12,000 and 

geological consulting fees of $27,000 (2017: $Nil). There was no amount outstanding at 30 June 2018 ($Nil: 2017).   

Geolithic  Pty  Ltd,  a  company  of  which  Mr.  Hutchison  is  a  director,  charged  the  Group  director’s  fees  of  $28,000  and 

geological consulting fees of $53,800 (2017: $Nil). There was no amount outstanding at 30 June 2018 ($Nil: 2017).   

The Trustee for Hutchison Family Trust, a company of which Mr. Hutchison is a director, charged the Group director’s fees 

of $12,000 and geological consulting fees of $28,750 (2017: $Nil). There was no amount outstanding at 30 June 2018 

($Nil: 2017).  Hutchison Family Trust was issued 2 million options exercisable at $0.03 (3 cents) each before 30 June 

2020 and 1 million options exercisable at $0.10 (10 cents) each before 31 December 2023 in recognition of his services 

to the Company and to further incentivise his performance.  The options may be exercisable at any time after the date of 

issue and prior to the Expiry Date.  After this time, any unexercised options will automatically lapse. These options were 

issued for nil cash consideration, were valued at $59,888 and were recognised as share-based payments for the year 

ended 30 June 2018. 

Pathways  Corporate  Pty  Ltd,  a  company  of  which  Mr.  Wheeler  and  Mr.  Graziano  are  directors,  charged  the  Group 

director’s fees of $36,000 (2017: $96,000), in relation to Messrs Wheeler and Graziano. There was no amount outstanding 

at 30 June 2018 ($Nil: 2017).  

NFIC Services Pty Ltd, a company of which Ms Fernandes is a director, charged the Group director’s fees of $4,000 (2017: 

$48,000). There was no amount outstanding at 30 June 2018 ($Nil: 2017).   

Transactions with key management personnel were made at arm’s length at normal market prices and normal commercial 

terms. All remuneration amounts noted above are included in the remuneration on page 5. 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT 

INTERESTS IN THE SECURITIES OF THE GROUP  

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the securities of Castillo Copper Limited were: 

Director 

Ordinary Shares 

Mr. Peter Meagher 

Mr. Alan Armstrong 

Mr. Peter Smith 

594,827 

850,000 

- 

Unlisted Options 
5,000,000 

3,000,000 

- 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The net loss of the Group for the year after income tax was $2,402,843 (2017: $529,642) and the net assets of the 

Group at 30 June 2018 were $5,593,998 (2017: net liabilities of $332,921). 

DIVIDENDS 
No dividend was paid or declared by the Group in the year and up to the date of this report.  

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

CORPORATE STRUCTURE 
Castillo Copper Limited is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
During the financial year, the principal activity of the Group was mineral exploration and examination of new resource 
opportunities. The Group currently holds copper projects in Queensland and New South Wales in Australia as well as 
copper concessions in Chile. 

EMPLOYEES 
Other than the Directors, the Group had no employees at 30 June 2018 (2017:Nil).   

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
During  the  financial  period,  the  principal  activity  of  the  Group  was  mineral  exploration  and  examination  of  new 
resources in eastern Australia. Most of the focus was on the NSW projects, particularly Cangai Copper Mine (CCM), 
though progress was made bringing in a strategic partner to optimise the Marlborough project.  

CANGAI COPPER MINE: PHASE I DRILLING CAMPAIGN 

On 17 May 2018, CCZ advised it had received final assay results from the Phase I drilling campaign – targeting deeper 
sulphide mineralisation – confirmed high-grade copper intersections greater than 3% off the line of lode.  
Notably, new mineralisation outside the JORC modelled envelope was discovered at CRC013 and CRC016-18 drill-
holes, while the DHEM identified an anomaly near CRC005 drill-hole (Figure 1 below).   

Of particular interest is the result from drill-hole CRC018, which included a massive sulphide intersection reading – 1m 
@ 3.31% Cu, 1.11% Zn & 5.7 g/t Ag. The significance of this intersection is that its potentially a splay off the main line 
of lode that clearly warrants further investigation during the Phase II drilling campaign. 

In addition, the DHEM anomaly, which has been discovered immediately along strike to the east of CRC005 drill-hole, 
will be investigated further in the upcoming drilling campaign. The geology team believe it comprises massive sulphides 
with high-grade copper-zinc-silver mineralisation, given CRC005 had an intersection of 4m @ 1.54% Cu, 1.17% Zn 
and 11.5 g/t Ag. 

FIGURE 1: LONG SECTION OF CANGAI COPPER MINE3 

Source: CCZ Geology team  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

High-grade copper intersections3 

Assays  confirmed  mineralisation  was  discovered  in  seven  out  of  the  final  nine  drill-holes,  with  several  high-grade 

copper intersections recorded (Table 1). Notably, the best intersection was 6m @ 2.69% Cu, 0.39% Zn & 9.2g/t Ag 

which included 4m @ 3.08% Cu, 0.44% Zn & 10.6g/t. This builds on assays for the first nine drill-holes with the best 

3m @ 2.22% Cu, 0.60% Zn & 6.4 g/t Ag.    

TABLE 1: BEST INTERSECTIONS FROM CRC010-18 DRILL-HOLES3 

Hole ID Width
CRC010
CRC012

2m
2m

From
145m
9m

Intersection Assays
0.63% Cu, 0.18% Zn & 13.1g Ag
0.3% Cu, 0.08% Zn & 6.2g Ag

CRC013

6m

1m

2.69% Cu, 0.39% Zn & 9.2g Ag

inc
CRC014
CRC016
CRC017
CRC018

4m
1m
1m
3m
1m

2m
232m
0m
4m
13m

3.08% Cu, 0.44% Zn & 10.6g Ag
0.75% Cu, 0.13% Zn & 1.9g Ag
1.14% Cu, 0.18% Zn & 7.9g Ag
0.71% Cu, 0.1% Zn & 2.2g Ag
1.43% Cu, 0.17% Zn & 2.3g Ag

CRC018

2m

39m

2.17% Cu, 0.71% Zn & 3.7g Ag

inc

1m

39m

3.31% Cu, 1.11% Zn & 5.7g Ag

Source: CCZ geology team 

Mineralisation Summary
Quartz veins with pyrite & chalcopyrite
Malachite on fracture surfaces
Malachite on fracture surfaces, pyrite & 
chalcopyrite in grey dacite
Semi‐massive pyrite & chalcopyrite in grey 
dacite
Quartz veins with pyrite & chalcopyrite
Malachite on fracture surfaces
Malachite on fracture surfaces
Malachite on fracture surfaces
Massive sulphides, pyrite,  chalcopyrite & 
minor pyrrhotite
Massive sulphides, pyrite,  chalcopyrite & 
minor pyrrhotite

The focus on the Cangai Copper project culminated on 6 September 2017, when CCZ announced a high-grade maiden 

JORC Inferred Resource for CCM (Figure 2) in unmined working sections of 3.2Mt @ 3.35% Cu which implies circa 

108,000 tonnes of contained copper. The overall results achieved from analysing and 3D modelling legacy data for 

Cangai are solid and compared with Australian peers, the underlying copper grade (3.35%) is relatively high. 

Figure	2:	JORC	Inferred	Resource	–	Cangai	Copper	Mine		

CANGAI COPPER MINE ‐ INFERRED RESOURCE

Mass

 (Tonnes)

814,267

2,397,342

Cu

(%)

4.1

3.1

Co

(%)

0.010

0.003

Zn

(%)

0.63

0.28

Au

(g/t)

0.06

0.89

Ag

Cu

Co

Zn

Au

(g/t)

 (Tonnes)  (Tonnes)  (Tonnes)

(Oz)

Ag

(Oz)

27.34

33,391

17.74

74,198

78

75

5,165

14,550

715,667

6,762

68,349

1,367,456

Oxide

Fresh

11,927
Total
Note: Totals may sum exactly due to rounding. Cut-off grade used: 1.0% Cu with top-cut applied: 10.0% Cu. 

3,211,609

107,589

0.005

20.17

3.35

0.37

153

0.8

82,899

2,083,123

Subsequent to year-end, on 3 September 2018, the Board was delighted to present shareholders with an overview of 

the highly encouraging assay results from drill-holes CC0021-25R achieved at CCM. The assay results, summarised 

in  Table  2  and  Figure  3,  confirm  there  is  extensive  massive  sulphide  mineralisation  across  most  of  the  drill-holes 

completed so far in this drilling campaign. In the Board’s view, achieving results which deliver up to 10.25% Cu, 6.04% 

Zn, 32.5g/t Ag and 1.37 g/t Au from the first five drill-holes out of an extensive 39-hole campaign. 

Notably, a material positive with the standout intersection – CC0023R: 11m @ 5.94% Cu; 2.45% Zn & 19.13g/t Ag 

from 40m – other than high-grades and width, is the shallow depth at which the mineralisation occurs.  

The assay results highlight strong credits for zinc-silver-gold, which clearly support the primary copper focus. Overall, 

the results (Figure 3) clearly highlight that CCM is a high-grade deposit, with multiple base-metals prevalent within its 

mineralised footprint. 

9 

 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

FIGURE 3: CANGAI CROSS SECTION SHOWING ALL SIGNFICANT INTERSECTIONS   

Source: CCZ geology team. 

BROKEN HILL PROJECT: SIX PRIORITY AREAS6   
On 2 May 2018, CCZ announced its geology team had identified six highly prospective sites for cobalt mineralisation 

within  the  Broken  Hill  project  that  have  the  Himalaya  Formation  present  –  this  is  the  same  geological  sequence 

apparent at Cobalt Blue’s (ASX: COB) Thackaringa deposit. 

The geology team undertook crucial reconnaissance mapping and geochemical work on-site at the Broken Hill project, 

so the inaugural drilling program can be designed as soon as practical. The team reviewed legacy drilling/geochemistry 

data, geophysics, geological observations and regional maps to identify six priority target areas highly prospective for 

cobalt mineralisation (Figure 4). 

10 

 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

Over the years, the Broken Hill project has been explored primarily for traditional regional minerals (Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu), 

with most cobalt surface readings secondary. However, on a cumulative basis, cobalt readings have been recorded 

right across the tenure, which includes recent rock chip samples taken by CCZ’s geology team. However, the majority 

of the tenure, which is circa 125m2 in total, remains clearly under-explored which delivers upside potential. 

FIGURE 4: PRIORITY COBALT TARGETS RELATIVE TO HIMALAYA FORMATION6    

Source: CCZ geology team with the Himalaya Formation data extracted from the NSW Geoscience Datawarehouse 

QUEENSLAND PROJECTS 

CCZ continued to progress with the application and grant process of the QLD tenements acquired. Subsequent to the 

end of the year, on 25 July 2018, CCZ and A-Cap Resources (ASX: ACB) signed a binding Term Sheet to form a joint-

venture to explore the highly  prospective Ni-Co Marlborough project, near Rockhampton in north-east Queensland 

(QLD).    With  ACB  agreeing  to  invest  $2.25m  over  two  years  to  fund  exploration  activities  –  up  to  completing  the 

bankable feasibility study stage – to earn 60% interest in the Marlborough project, with CCZ free-carried with 40%.  

CHILEAN COPPER PROJECTS  

CCZ did not perform any material exploration work on these projects. 

Corporate 

During the year, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued capital of three companies, being: 

  Qld Commodities Pty Ltd (QComm) which owns three assets targeting high grade copper and cobalt systems 

 

 

in NSW and Queensland, completed 5 July 2017; 
Total  Minerals  Pty  Ltd  (Total  Minerals),  which  owns  four cobalt &  copper  assets in  NSW  and  Queensland 
(including the historic Cangai Mine in northeast NSW), completed 11 August 2017; and 
Total Iron Pty Ltd (Total Iron), which owns five highly prospective cobalt-copper-zinc-nickel project areas – 
one in NSW and four in QLD, completed 5 September 2017. 

On  1  August  2017,  Mr  Alan  Armstrong  and  Mr  Neil  Hutchison  were  appointed  Executive  Directors,  following  the 
resignations of Ms Nicole Fernandes and Mr Giuseppe (Joe) Graziano.  On 19 October 2017, Mr Armstrong and Mr 
Hutchison (and/or their nominees) were both issued 2,000,000 options exercisable at $0.03 on or before 30 June 2020 
following approval at the General Meeting. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

CCZ successfully raised $3.4 million (before costs) via a placement of 106,250,000 fully-paid ordinary shares at a price 
of $0.032 per share (“Placement”) on 19 October 2017. The Placement was managed by CPS Capital Group Pty Ltd 
(“CPS”), who were issued 42,500,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.065 on or before 24 October 2019.  

On 16 May 2018, CCZ issued the following options, to acquire CCZ shares, to directors at an exercise price of $0.10 
and expiring on 31 December 2023: 

 

 

 

Mr Peter Meagher – 5 million;  

Mr Alan Armstrong – 1 million; and  

Mr Neil Hutchison – 1 million. 

In  addition,  Castillo  issued  of  8  million  options  to  Hartleys  Limited,  and  or  their  nominees,  and  2  million  options  to 
consultants, and or their nominees, in lieu of fees, to acquire CCZ shares, at an exercise price of $0.10 and expiring 
on 31 December 2023. 

Board Changes 
On 1 August 2017, Mr Alan Armstrong and Mr Neil Hutchison were appointed as Executive Director and Technical 
Director  respectively,  and  Mr  Giuseppe  Graziano  and  Ms  Nicole  Fernandes  resigned  from  their  positions  of  Non-
Executive Directors.   

On 12 February 2018, Mr Peter Meagher was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman and Mr David Wheeler resigned 
from his position.  

On 27 March 2018, Mr Peter Smith was appointed as Non-Executive Director and Mr Neil Hutchison resigned from his 
position as Technical Director. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS  

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

Other than as set out in the Review of Operations, there were no known material significant events from the end of the 

financial year to the date of this report that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect the operations of the 

Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 
Likely developments in the operations of the Company are set out in the above review of operations. Disclosure of any 
further information has not been included in this report because, in the reasonable opinion of the Directors, to do so 
would be likely to prejudice the business activities of the Group and is dependent upon the results of future exploration 
and evaluation.   

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 
The operations of the Group are presently subject to environmental regulation under the laws of the Commonwealth of 
Australia and the States of Queensland and New South Wales and the Republic of Chile. The Group is, to the best of 
its knowledge, at all times in full environmental compliance with the conditions of its licenses. 

SHARE OPTIONS 
As at the date of this report, there were 84,500,000 unissued ordinary shares under options (84,500,000 at the reporting 
date).  The details of the unlisted options at the date of this report are as follows: 

Number 

Exercise Price $ 

10,000,000 

15,000,000 

42,500,000 

17,000,000 

0.03 

0.03 

Expiry Date 

30 June 2020 

5 July 2020 

0.065 

24 October 2019 

0.10 

31 December 2023 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Group or any other entity.   

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Report  

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
The  Group  has  made  an  agreement  indemnifying  all  the  Directors  and  Officers  of  the  Group  against  all  losses  or 
liabilities  incurred  by  each  Director  or  Officer  in  their  capacity  as  Directors  or  Officers  of  the  Group  to  the  extent 
permitted by the Corporation Act 2001. The indemnification specifically excludes wilful acts of negligence.  The Group 
paid insurance premiums in respect of Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance contracts for current officers of the 
Group.    The  liabilities  insured  are  damages  and  legal  costs  that  may  be  incurred  in  defending  civil  or  criminal 
proceedings that may be brought against the Officers in their capacity as Officers of entities in the Group. The total 
amount of insurance premiums paid has not been disclosed due to confidentiality reasons. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP 
No person has applied for leave of the court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of those 
proceedings. The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITOR 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of 
the company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of Castillo 
Copper Limited support and have adhered to the principles of sound corporate governance.  The Board recognises the 
recommendations of the Australian Securities Exchange Corporate Governance Council, and considers that Castillo 
Copper  is  in  compliance  with  those  guidelines  to  the  extent  possible,  which  are  of  importance  to  the  commercial 
operation of a junior listed resources company. During the financial year, shareholders continued to receive the benefit 
of  an  efficient  and  cost  effective  corporate  governance  policy  for  the  Group.  The  Group’s  Corporate  Governance 
Statement and disclosures are contained elsewhere in the annual report.  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires the Group’s auditors to provide the Directors of Castillo Copper 
Limited with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report. A copy of that declaration is 
included on page 41.  

There were no non-audit services provided by the Group’s auditor. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 
On behalf of the Directors. 

Alan Armstrong 

Executive Director  

28 September 2018 

Competent Person’s Statement 

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets and Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Peter 
Smith, a Competent Person who is a Member of The Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Peter Smith is employed by Castillo Copper 
Pty Ltd. 

Peter Smith has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the 
activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Peter Smith consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based 
on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this report that relates to the Cangai Mineral Resource is based on information compiled and reviewed by Mr N 
Hutchison, Director of Geolithic Pty Ltd, who is a Member of The Australian Institute of Geoscientists.   

Mr Hutchison has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and 
to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (the JORC Code 2012). Mr Hutchison has consented to the 
inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

REVENUE 

Interest received 

TOTAL REVENUE 

Listing and public company expenses 

Accounting and audit expenses 

Consulting and Directors’ fees 

Notes

2018
$

7,906

7,906

2017
$

416

416

(72,656)

(30,955)

(149,018)

(136,812)

(388,091)

(208,121)

Impairment of tenements under application 

8 

(1,072,026)

-

Impairment of deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

(31,632)

(28,996)

Share based payments 

Other expenses 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE  

Income tax expense  

(434,993)

(51,066)

(262,333)

(74,108)

(2,402,843)

(529,642)

-

-

4 

5 

LOSS AFTER INCOME TAX EXPENSE  

(2,402,843)

(529,642)

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS) 
Item that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Foreign currency translation  

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS) 

1,171

1,171

(3,544)

(3,544)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR 

(2,401,672)

(533,186)

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

14 

(0.45)

(0.24)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

14                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
as at 30 June 2018 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other receivables 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Other receivables  

Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Other non-current assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS  

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY  

Notes 

13 

6 

6 

7 

8 

10 

11 

12 

2018 

$ 

1,710,498 

62,984 

1,773,482 

20,000 

3,978,765 

- 

3,998,765 

2017 

$ 

58,712 

28,956 

87,668 

20,000 

- 

350,000 

370,000 

5,772,247 

457,668 

178,249 

178,249 

124,747 

124,747 

178,249 

124,747 

5,593,998 

332,921 

16,767,910 

2,813,403 

10,224,254 

1,693,139 

(13,987,315) 

(11,584,472) 

5,593,998 

332,921 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

15                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

     Total 
$ 

  10,224,254 
- 

1,824,808 
- 

(131,669) 
- 

(11,584,472) 
(2,402,843) 

332,921 
(2,402,843) 

1,171 

- 

1,171 

1,171 

(2,402,843) 

(2,401,672) 

4,400,000 

1,150,000 

1,265,000 

450,000 

98,000 

16,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

389,993 

(835,844) 

729,100 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,400,000 

1,150,000 

1,265,000 

450,000 

98,000 

16,500 

389,993 

(106,744) 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners 

Shares issued to sophisticated investors 

Shares issued per QComm acquisition 

Shares issued per Total Minerals 

Shares issued per Total Iron acquisition 

Shares issued to advisors and vendors 

Shares issued to consultants 

Share based payments 

Share issue costs 

Balance as at 30 June 2018 

16,767,910

2,943,901

(130,498)

(13,987,315) 

5,593,998

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners 

Shares issued during the year 

Options issued during the year 

Share issue costs 

9,620,254 

- 

- 

- 

700,000 

1,773,742 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

51,066 

(96,000) 

- 

(128,125) 

(11,054,830) 

211,041 

(3,544) 

(3,544) 

(529,642) 

(529,462) 

- 

(3,544) 

(529,642) 

(533,186) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

700,000 

51,066 

(96,000) 

Balance as at 30 June 2017 

10,224,254

1,824,808

(131,669)

(11,584,472) 

332,921

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

16                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Notes 

2018 
$ 

2017
$

7,906 

416

(902,666) 

(367,280)

NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

13 

(894,760) 

(366,864)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Tenement expenditure guarantees 

Tenement expenditure guarantees refunded 

Payments for subsidiaries 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from share issue 

Share issue costs 

NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

- 

- 

(20,000)

-

8 

(200,000) 

(150,000)

(1,431,084) 

(25,201)

(1,627,307) 

(195,201)

11 

11 

4,400,000 

(226,147) 

500,000

(96,000)

4,173,853 

404,000

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

1,651,786 

(158,065)

58,712 

216,777

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF FINANCIAL YEAR

13 

1,710,498 

58,712

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

17                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Corporate Information 

1. 
The financial report of Castillo Copper Limited and its subsidiaries (“Castillo Copper” or “the Group”) for the year 

ended 30 June 2018 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 28 September 2018.  

Castillo Copper Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on 

the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of the operations and the principal activities of the Group are described 

in the Directors’ Report. 

2. 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian 

Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian 

Accounting  Standards  Board  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  Group  is  a  for  profit  entity  for  financial  reporting 

purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accrual basis and is based on historical costs. Material accounting policies 

adopted in preparation of this financial report are presented below and have been consistently applied unless otherwise 

stated. 

The presentation currency is Australian dollars. 

(b) 

Statement of Compliance 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian  equivalents  to 

International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  report, 

comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 

(IFRS). 

(c) 

New accounting standards and interpretations issued not yet effective 

Standards and Interpretations applicable to 30 June 2018 

In the year ended 30 June 2018, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations 

issued by the AASB that are relevant to the Company and effective for the current annual reporting period.   

As  a  result  of  this  review,  the  Directors  have  determined  that  there  is  no  material  impact  of  the  new  and  revised 

Standards and Interpretations on the Company and, therefore, no material change is necessary to Group accounting 

policies. 

Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted 

The Directors have also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective 

for the  year ended 30 June 2018. As a result of this review the directors have determined that there is no material 

impact of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group and, therefore, no change is necessary to 

Group accounting policies. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

18                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(d) 

Going Concern 

This  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis,  which  contemplates  the  continuity  of  normal  business 

activity and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. 

The Group incurred a net loss for the year ended 30 June 2018 of $2,402,843 and experienced net cash outflows from 

operating activities of $894,761, net cash outflows from investing activities of $1,627,307 and net cash inflows from 

financing activities of $4,173,853. At 30 June 2018, the Group had a net asset position of $5,593,998. The cash and 

cash equivalents balance at 30 June 2018 was $1,710,498.  

The directors have reviewed the Group’s financial position and are of the opinion that the use of the going concern 

basis of accounting is appropriate as they believe the Group will be able to secure funds to meet its commitments. 

There are a number of inherent uncertainties relating to the Group’s future plans including but not limited to: 

  whether the Company will be able to raise equity in this current market; and 

  whether the Group would be able to secure any other sources of funding. 

Accordingly, there is a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt whether the Group will continue as a going 

concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and 

at the amounts stated in the financial report. 

The financial report does not contain any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets 

or to the amounts or classification of recorded assets or liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not be able 

to continue as a going concern. 

(e) 

Basis of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Castillo Cooper Limited and its subsidiaries 

as at 30 June each year (‘the Company’). 

Subsidiaries  are  all  those  entities  (including  special  purpose  entities)  over  which  the  Company  has  control.  The 

Company controls an entity when the company is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement 

with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the Group. 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent Company, using 

consistent accounting policies.   

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses 

and profit and losses resulting from intra-company transactions have been eliminated in full. 

Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Company  and  cease  to  be 

consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Company. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquisition method of 

accounting  involves  recognising  at  acquisition  date,  separately  from  goodwill,  the  identifiable  assets  acquired,  the 

liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. The identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities 

assumed are measured at their acquisition date fair values. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

19                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

The difference between the above items and the fair value of the consideration (including the fair value of any pre-

existing investment in the acquiree) is goodwill or a discount on acquisition. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary that does not result in a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity 

transaction. 

(f) 

Foreign Currency Translation 

(i)  Functional and presentation currency  

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Company’s entities are measured using the currency of the 

primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’).  The functional and presentation 

currency of Castillo Cooper Limited is Australian dollars. The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is Chilean 

Peso. 

(ii) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency  using the exchange rates prevailing at the 

dates of the transactions.  Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 

from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 

are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

(iii) Group entities 

The results and financial position of all the Company entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary 

economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation 

currency as follows: 

 

 

assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at 

the date of that statement of financial position; 

income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange 

rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in 

which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

 

all resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities are taken 

to foreign currency translation reserve.   

When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share 

of such exchange differences are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income, as part of the gain or loss on 

sale where applicable. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

20                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(g) 

Plant and Equipment 

Each  class  of  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  less,  where  applicable,  any  accumulated  depreciation  and 

impairment losses. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 

when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item 

can be measured reliably. Repairs and maintenance expenditure is charged to the statement of comprehensive income 

during the financial period in which it is incurred. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight line basis over their useful lives to the Group 

commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of Fixed Asset 

Depreciation Rate 

Furniture, Fixtures and Fittings 

10% 

Computer and software 

20% - 35% 

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each statement of financial 

position date. 

Derecognition 

Additions  of plant  and  equipment  are derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  further  future economic  benefits  are 

expected from their use or disposal. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount.  These gains and 

losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

(h) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such 

indication  exists,  or  when  annual  impairment  testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Group  makes  an  estimate  of  the 

asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value 

in  use  and  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset,  unless  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash  inflows  that  are  largely 

independent of those from other assets of the Group. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the 

cash generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its 

recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable 

amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount 

rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment 

losses relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the 

impaired  asset  unless  the  asset  is  carried  at  revalued  amount  (in  which  case  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a 

revaluation decrease). 

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised 

impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is 

estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used 

Castillo Copper Limited 

21                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

to determine the asset’s recoverable  amount since  the last impairment loss  was recognised.  If that is  the case  the 

carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying 

amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset 

in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case 

the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. 

After  such  a  reversal  the  depreciation  charge  is  adjusted  in  future  periods  to  allocate  the  asset’s  revised  carrying 

amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(i) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred by or on behalf of the Group is accumulated separately for each area 

of interest.  Such expenditure comprises net direct costs and an appropriate portion of related overhead expenditure, 

but does not include general overheads or administrative expenditure not having a specific nexus with a particular area 

of interest. 

Each area of interest is limited to a size related to a known or probable mineral resource capable of supporting a mining 

operation. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure for each area of interest is carried forward as an asset provided that one of the 

following conditions is met: 

 

 

such  costs  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful  development  and  exploitation  of  the  area  of 

interest or, alternatively, by its sale; or 

exploration  and  evaluation  activities  in  the  area  of  interest  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a 

reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and 

significant operations in relation to the area are continuing. 

Expenditure which fails to meet the conditions outlined above is impaired; furthermore, the Directors regularly review 

the carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure and make write downs if the values are not expected to 

be recoverable. 

Identifiable  exploration  assets  acquired  are  recognised  as  assets  at  their  cost  of  acquisition,  as  determined  by  the 

requirements  of  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources.  Exploration  assets  acquired  are 

reassessed on a regular basis and these costs are carried forward provided that at least one of the conditions referred 

to in AASB 6 is met. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred subsequent to acquisition in respect of an exploration asset acquired, 

is accounted for in accordance with the policy outlined above for exploration expenditure incurred by or on behalf of 

the entity. 

Acquired exploration assets are not written down below acquisition cost until such time as the acquisition cost is not 

expected to be recovered. 

When an area of interest is abandoned, any expenditure carried forward in respect of that area is written off. 

Expenditure is not carried forward in respect of any area of interest/mineral resource unless the Group’s rights of tenure 

to that area of interest are current. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

22                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(j) 

Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables, which generally have 30 – 90 day terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less 

an allowance for any uncollectible amounts. 

Impairment of trade receivables is continually reviewed and those that are considered to be uncollectible are written off 

by  reducing  the  carrying  amount  directly.    An allowance  account is used  when  there  is  objective evidence  that  the 

Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original contractual terms. Factors considered by the 

Group  in  making  this  determination  include  known  significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor,  review  of  financial 

information and significant delinquency in making contractual payments to the Group. The impairment allowance is set 

equal to the difference between the carrying amount of the receivable and the present value of estimated future cash 

flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Where receivables are short-term, discounting is not applied in 

determining the allowance.  

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income within other expenses. 

When  a  trade  receivable  for  which  an  impairment  allowance  had  been  recognised  becomes  uncollectible  in  a 

subsequent period, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written 

off are credited against other expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. 

(k) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and short term deposits in the statement of financial position include cash on hand, deposits held at call with 

banks and other short term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Bank overdrafts 

are shown as current liabilities in the statement of financial position. For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, 

cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as described above. 

(l) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 

it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a 

reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 

reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.  The expense 

relating to any provision is presented in the statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement. 

Provisions are measured at the present value or management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the 

present obligation at the end of the reporting period.  

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash 

flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money, and where appropriate, the 

risks specific to the liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

(m) 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable 

under the circumstances. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

23                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

The  Group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future.  The  resulting  accounting  estimates  will,  by 

definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing 

a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, 

including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the 

related exploration and evaluation asset through sale. 

Factors  which  could  impact  the  future  recoverability  include  the  level  of  proved,  probable  and  inferred  mineral 

resources, future technological changes which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes 

to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. 

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, 

this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached 

a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves.  

To the extent that it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce 

profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 

instruments at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined by using a Black and Scholes model, 

using the assumptions detailed in note 22. 

Functional currency translation reserve 

Under the Accounting Standards, each entity within the Group is required to determine its functional currency, which is 

the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. Management considers the Chilean 

subsidiary  to  be  foreign  operations  with  Chilean  Peso  as  the  functional  currency.  In  arriving  at  this  determination, 

management  has  given  priority  to  the  currency  that  influences  the  labour,  materials  and  other  costs  of  exploration 

activities as they consider this to be a primary indicator of the functional currency. 

(n) 

Income Tax 

Deferred income tax is provided for on all temporary differences at balance date between the tax base of assets and 

liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability, excluding a 

business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. No deferred income tax will be 

recognised in respect of temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries if the timing of the reversal 

of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the 

near future. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

24                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability 

is settled.  Deferred tax is credited in the statement of comprehensive income except where it relates to items that may 

be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax assets 

and unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against which deductible 

temporary differences can be utilised. 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on tax rates (and tax laws) 

that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance date and the anticipation that the Group will derive 

sufficient future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility 

imposed by the law.  The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and only recognised 

to  the  extent  that  sufficient  future  assessable  income  is  expected  to  be  obtained.  Income  taxes  relating  to  items 

recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the statement of comprehensive income. 

(o) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 

are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  

(p) 

Revenue 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue 

is capable of being reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is 

recognised: 

Interest income 

Revenue  is  recognised  as  the  interest  accrues  (using  the  effective  interest  method,  which  is  the  rate  that  exactly 

discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument) to the net carrying amount 

of the financial asset. 

(q) 

Earnings / loss per share 

Basic earnings / loss per share 

Basic  earnings  /  loss  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit/loss  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Group, 

excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  dividends,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares, 

adjusted for any bonus elements. 

Diluted earnings / loss per share 

Diluted earnings / loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the Group, adjusted for: 

 

 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 

recognised as expenses; and 

 

other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution 

of potential ordinary shares; and 

 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for 

any bonus elements. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

25                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

(r) 

Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 

is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 

acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial 

position are shown inclusive of GST.  

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the Australian Tax Office is included as part of receivables or 

payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing 

and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

(s) 

Trade and other payables 

Liabilities  for  trade  creditors  and  other  amounts  are  measured  at  amortised  cost,  which  is  the  fair  value  of  the 

consideration  to  be  paid  in the  future  for  goods  and  services  received  that  are  unpaid,  whether  or  not  billed  to  the 

Group. 

(t) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to individuals acting as, and providing services similar to employees (including Directors) 

of the Group in the form of share based payment transactions, whereby individuals render services in exchange for 

shares or rights over shares (‘equity settled transactions’). 

The cost of these equity settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at 

which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black Scholes formula taking into account the terms 

and conditions upon which the instruments were granted, as discussed in note 22. 

In valuing equity settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked 

to the price of the shares of Castillo Copper Limited (‘market conditions’). 

The cost of the equity settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the 

period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become 

fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) 

the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of 

the  Group,  will  ultimately  vest.  This  opinion  is  formed  based  on  the  best  available  information  at  balance  date.  No 

adjustment is made for the likelihood of the market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions 

is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. The statement of comprehensive income charge or credit for 

a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised at the beginning and end of the period. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon 

a market condition. 

Where the terms of an equity settled award are modified, as a minimum, an expense is recognised as if the terms had 

not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of 

the modification, as measured at the date of the modification. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

26                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Where an equity settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of the cancellation, and any 

expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However if a new award is substituted for the 

cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award 

are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.  The cost of 

equity-settled  transactions  with  non-employees  is  measured  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  goods  and  services 

received unless this cannot be measured reliably, in which case the cost is measured by reference to the fair value of 

the equity instruments granted. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected in the computation of loss 

per share (see note 14). 

(u) 

Comparative information 

When  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  information  has  been  reclassified  to  be  consistent  with  the 

presentation in the current year.  

(v) 

Operating segments 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same 

basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for 

the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

(w) 

Fair value measurement 

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, 

the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly 

transaction between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place 

either: in the principle market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, 

assuming they act in their economic best interest. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its 

highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are 

available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of 

unobservable inputs. 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 

significance  of  the  inputs  used  in  making  the  measurements.  Classifications  are  reviewed  each  reporting  date  and 

transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 

value measurement. 

For  recurring  and  non-recurring  fair  value  measurements,  external  valuers  may  be  used  when  internal  expertise  is 

either not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market 

knowledge and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to 

another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and 

a comparison, where applicable, with external sources of data. 

(x) 

Parent entity financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity, Castillo Copper Limited, disclosed in Note 18 has been prepared on the 

same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

27                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the parent entity’s financial 

statements.  Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather than being 

deducted from the carrying amount of these investments. 

3. 

Segment Information 

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board of Directors that are 

used to make strategic decisions.  The entity does not have any operating segments with discrete financial information.  

The Board of Directors reviews internal management reports on a monthly basis that is consistent with the information 

provided  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  and 

consolidated statement of cash flows. As a result no reconciliation is required because the information as presented is 

what is used by the Board to make strategic decisions. 

4. 

Other expenses 

Travel and accommodation 

Legal 

Other 

Total other expenses 

5. 

Income Tax 

(a) Income tax expense 

Major component of tax expense for the year: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

2018 

 $  

64,730 

51,081 

146,522 

262,333 

2017

 $ 

18,129 

39,299 

16,680 

74,108 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(b)  Numerical  reconciliation  between  aggregate 
tax  expense 
recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  and  tax 
expense calculated per the statutory income tax rate 
A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting result 
before income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable tax rate is as follows:

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Tax at the company rate of 27.5% (PY: 27.5%)  

Income tax benefit not bought to account 

Income tax expense 

(2,402,843) 

(529,462) 

(660,782) 

(145,602) 

660,782 

145,602 

- 

- 

Castillo Copper Limited 

28                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

The following deferred tax balances have not been bought to account: 

Assets 

Total losses available to offset against future taxable income 

Total accrued expenses 

Total share issue costs deductible over five years 

Deferred tax assets offset against deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax assets not brought to account as realisation is not regarded 

as probable 

Deferred tax asset recognised 

(d) Unused tax losses 

Unused tax losses  

Potential tax benefit not recognised at 27.5% (PY: 27.5%) 

The benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if: 

2018   

2017  

$ 

$ 

5,265,811 

3,182,700

38,350 

49,752 

9,624

13,428

- 

(96,250)

(5,353,913)  (3,109,502)

- 

- 

15,480,672  10,365,005

4,257,185 

2,850,376

(i) 

the  Group  derives  future  assessable  income  in  Australia  and  Chile  of  a  nature  and  of  an  amount 

sufficient to enable the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised; 

(ii) 

the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation in Australia 

and Chile; and  

(iii) 

no changes in tax legislation in Australia and Chile, adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit 

from the deductions for the losses. 

6. 

Other Receivables 

Current 

GST/VAT receivable 

Other  

Non-Current 

Tenement guarantees 

There are no current tenement guarantees. 

7. 

Deferred Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation phase: 

Opening balance 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure assumed on acquisition of 

subsidiaries (Note 8) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure during the period 

Impairment 

Closing balance 

58,363 

4,621 

62,984 

23,199 

5,757 

28,956 

20,000 

20,000 

- 

2,527,374 

1,483,023 

(31,632) 

3,978,765 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The  recoupment  of  costs  carried  forward  in  relation  to  areas  of  interest  in  the  exploration  and  evaluation  phase  is 

dependent on the successful development and commercial exploration or sale of respective areas. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

29                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

8. 

Acquisition of subsidiaries  

a)  Qld Commodities Pty Ltd 

On 22 March 2017, Castillo Copper Limited announced it has entered into a binding heads of agreement to acquire 
100% of the issued capital of Australian copper and cobalt company Qld Commodities Pty Ltd (QComm) (QComm 
Acquisition). 

Under the terms of the binding heads of agreement, the Company would: 

(a) 

Issue 10,000,000 CCZ consideration shares as initial consideration (issued in March 2017 at $0.02 per share for 
the value of $200,000): 

(b)  Pay the QComm vendors $150,000 as initial cash consideration; 
(c) 
(d)  Pay  the  QComm  vendors  $200,000  pro-rata  to  their  QComm  shareholding  payable  as  soon  as  practicable 

Issue 76,666,668 CCZ consideration shares on completion of the QComm Acquisition; 

following grant of all applications; and 

(e)  Enter into a royalty agreement with the QComm vendors (or their nominee) pursuant to which CCZ will pay a 1% 

net smelter return royalty in respect of the area covered by the applications. 

On 4 July 2017, the Company completed the QComm Acquisition.  Furthermore, in August 2017, the Company received 
notice all applications had been granted.  Following the notice, the Company paid the Qcomm vendors $200,000. 

At 30 June 2017, the Company had recorded initial consideration totalling $350,000 as a non-current asset (shares 
valued at $200,000 and cash paid of $150,000). 

b)  Total Minerals Pty Ltd 

As announced on 21 July 2017, the Company signed a binding Heads of Agreement with Total Minerals Pty Ltd (Total 
Minerals), which owns three cobalt & copper assets in NSW and Queensland (including the historic Cangai Copper 
Cobalt Mine in northeast NSW), to acquire all its outstanding issued shares (Total Minerals Acquisition). 

In  consideration  for  the  Total  Minerals  Acquisition,  the  Company  agreed  to  issue  55,000,000  CCZ  shares  to  the 
shareholders of Total Mineral and enter into a royalty agreement pursuant to which the vendors will be entitled to a net 
smelter return royalty of 3% in respect of the tenements. 

The Company completed the Total Minerals Acquisition on 11 August 2017. 

c)  Total Iron Pty Ltd 

As announced on 21 July 2017, the Company signed a binding Heads of Agreement with Total Iron Pty Ltd (Total Iron), 
which owns five highly prospective cobalt-copper-zinc-nickel project areas – one in NSW and four in QLD – to acquire 
all its outstanding issued shares (Total Iron Acquisition). 

In  consideration  for  the  Total  Iron  Acquisition,  the  Company  agreed  to  issue  15,000,000  CCZ  shares  to  the 
shareholders of Total Iron and enter into a royalty agreement pursuant to which the vendors will be entitled to a net 
smelter return royalty of 3% in respect of the tenements. 

The Company completed the Total Iron Acquisition on 5 September 2017. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

30                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Consideration transferred for the acquisition of all subsidiaries: 

Qld Commodities Pty Ltd 
Shares issued at fair value 

 

10,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.02 (March 2017) 

76,666,668 ordinary shares at $0.015 (July 2017) 

 
Cash 

Total Minerals Pty Ltd 
Shares issued at fair value 
55,00,000 ordinary shares at $0.023 (August 2017) 

Total Iron Pty Ltd 
Shares issued at fair value 
15,000,000 ordinary shares @ $0.03 (September 2017) 

Other costs related to the acquisitions: 
Qld Commodities Pty Ltd 

  Shares issued to advisors – 4,333,334 ordinary shares @ $0.015 

  Options issued to advisors – 15,000,000 options exercisable at $0.03 before 5/7/20 

Total consideration 

Net assets acquired: 

Net assets of all subsidiaries at dates of acquisition 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure assumed – tenements granted 
Other assets – costs relating to tenements under application (i)  

Net cash outflow arising from acquisitions: 

Cash paid 
Less:  Cash paid prior to 30 June 2017 

Net cash outflow for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
$ 

200,000 

1,150,000 

350,000 

1,700,000 

1,265,000 

450,000 

65,000 

119,400 

3,599,400 

- 
2,527,374 
1,072,026 

3,599,400 

350,000 
(150,000) 

200,000 

(i)  Subsequent to acquisition, the Company has impaired fully the $1,072,026 in costs assumed in relation 

to tenements under application. 

9. 

Other non-current assets 

Initial consideration – acquisition of QComm 

2018 

$ 

- 

- 

2017 

$ 

350,000 

350,000 

Castillo Copper Limited 

31                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

10. 

Trade and other payables 

Current 

Trade creditors 

Accruals 

2018 

2017 

$ 

38,794 

139,454 

$ 

89,752 

34,995 

178,249 

124,747 

Trade  and  other  payables  are  non-interest  bearing  and  payable  on  demand.  Due  to  their  short-term  nature,  the 

carrying value of trade and other payables is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

11. 

Issued Capital 

(a) Issued and paid up capital  

Ordinary shares fully paid 

(b) Movements in ordinary shares on issue 
Opening balance 
Shares issued to sophisticated investors 
Shares issued per QComm acquisition (Note 8) 
Shares issued per Total Minerals acquisition (Note 8) 
Shares issued per Total Iron acquisition (Note 8) 
Shares issued to advisors and consultants 
Transaction costs on share issue 

(c) Ordinary shares 

16,767,910 

10,224,254 

2018 

Number of 
shares 

2017 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

$ 

254,832,218 
172,916,667 
76,666,668 
55,000,000 
15,000,000 
5,678,922 
- 

10,224,254 
4,400,000 
1,150,000 
1,265,000 
450,000 
114,500 
(835,844) 

211,498,885 
33,333,333 
10,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

9,620,254 
500,000 
200,000 
- 
- 
- 
(96,000) 

580,094,475 

16,767,910 

254,832,218  10,224,254 

The Group does not have authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued capital. Ordinary shares have the 

right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of a winding up of the Company, to participate in the proceeds 

from sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares 

entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 

 (d) Share options 

At 30 June 2018 there were 84,500,000 (2017: 6,000,000) unissued ordinary shares under unlisted options.  

The following share-based payment arrangements were entered into during the period: 
Expiry date 

Grant date 

Number 

Exercise price
$ 

Fair value at grant 
date 

5 July 2017 

5 July 2020 

15,000,0001 
4,000,0002  19 October 2017 
42,500,0003  24 October 2017  24 October 2019 
17,000,0004 
31 December 2023
Note 

30 June 2020 

16 May 2018 

$0.03 

$0.03 

$0.065 

$0.10 

$0.008 

$0.0229 

$0.0159 

$0.018 

Vesting date 

5 July 2017 

19 October 2017 

24 October 2017 

16 May 2018 

1) 

2) 

3) 

4) 

Issued to CPS Capital as consideration for assisting with the acquisition of Qld Commodities Pty Ltd.  Total value $119,400 
(see Note 8). 
Issued to directors, Alan Armstrong and Neil Hutchison. Total value $84,255 included in share based payments in profit 
or loss. 
Issued  to  CPS  Capital  as  consideration  for  assisting  with  the  capital  raising  during  the  period.  Total  value  $609,698, 
included as part of transaction applied against issued capital. 
Issued to Hartleys, directors Alan Armstrong and Peter Meagher, and consultants as part of the broker mandate, director 
services and in lieu of professional services respectively. Total value $305,738, included in share based payments in profit 
or loss. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

32                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Options were granted as equity compensation benefits to Key Management Personnel during the year are set out in 
the audited remuneration report.  

(e)  Weighted average fair value 

The fair value of the equity-settled options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using the Black and Scholes 
model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which they were granted, and the following inputs: 

Expected volatility (%) 

Risk-free interest rate (%) 

Expected life of option (years) 

Exercise price (cents) 

Grant date share price (cents) 

1 

120 

2.2 

3 

3 

1.8 

2 

112 

1.9 

3 

3 

4.4 

3 

109 

1.9 

2 

6.5 

4.3 

4 

100 

1.9 

5.6 

10 

3.9 

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that 
may  occur.  The expected volatility reflects the assumption that  the historical volatility  is indicative  of future  trends, 
which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.  No other features of options granted were incorporated into 
the measurement of fair value. 

No other options expired during the year, no options were issued or exercised during the year and no options have 
been issued or exercised since the end of the financial year. 

12. 

Reserves  

Share based payment reserve 

The share based payment reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to Directors and executives 

as part of their remuneration and non-employees for their services.  

Foreign currency translation reserve 

The foreign exchange differences arising on translation of balances originally denominated in a foreign currency into the 

functional currency are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve. The reserve is recognised in profit or loss when 

the net investment is disposed of. 

13. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Reconciliation of operating loss after tax to net the cash flows used in 

operations 

Loss from ordinary activities after tax 

Non-cash items 

Exploration expenditure impaired 

Share based payments 

Foreign exchange gain 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables 

(Increase) / decrease in other receivables 

Net cash flow used in operating activities 

(b) Reconciliation of cash 

Cash balance comprises: 

Cash at bank 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

(2,402,843) 

(529,642) 

1,103,658 

434,993 

6,174 

28,996 

51,066 

(3,544) 

(251) 

(36,491) 

81,479 

4,781 

(894,760) 

(366,864) 

1,710,498 

58,712 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

33                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

14. 

Loss per Share 

Loss used in calculating basic and dilutive EPS 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in 
calculating basic loss per share: 

Effect of dilution: 
Share options 
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares 
used in calculating diluted loss per share: 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

(2,402,483) 

(529,642) 

                       Number of Shares 

536,307,462 

221,517,150 

- 

536,307,462 

221,517,150 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

(0.45) 

(0.24) 

There have been no transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares that would significantly change the 

number of ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares outstanding between the reporting date and the date of completion 

of these financial statements. 

There are no potential ordinary shares on issue that are considered to be dilutive, therefore basic earnings per share also 

represents diluted earnings per share. 

15. 

Auditor’s Remuneration 

The auditor of Castillo Copper Limited is HLB Mann Judd. 

Amounts received or due and receivable for: 

Audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the 
Group 

16. 

a) 

Related party disclosures 
Key management personnel 

Compensation of key management personnel 

Short term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total remuneration 

b) 

Subsidiaries 

32,000 

32,000 

23,000 

23,000 

297,150 

144,000 

1,767 

210,147 

509,064 

- 

51,066 

195,066 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  Castillo  Copper  Limited  and  the 

following subsidiaries: 

Name of Entity 

Castillo Copper Chile SPA 
Castillo Exploration Limited 
Qld Commodities Pty Ltd 
Total Iron Pty Ltd 
Total Minerals Pty Ltd 
Atlantica Holdings (Bermuda) Ltd 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Equity Holding 

Chile 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Bermuda 

2018
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
75% 

2017 
100% 
100% 
- 
- 
- 
75% 

Castillo Copper Limited is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

34                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

16.  

Related party disclosures (continued) 

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have 

been  eliminated  on  consolidation  and  not  disclosed  in  this  note.  Details  of  transactions  between  the  Group  and  other 

related entities are disclosed below. 

Trading transactions 

The following balances were outstanding at the end of the reporting period. 

Castillo Copper Chile SPA 
Castillo Exploration Limited 

Consolidated 

Amounts owed by related 
parties 

Amounts owed to related 
partied 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

4,935,720 
1,664,337 

4,649,893 
1,561,697 

2018 
$ 

- 
373,772 

2017 
$ 

- 
373,772 

The amounts  outstanding  are unsecured  and  will  be settled  in  cash.  No guarantees  have  been  given  or  received.  No 

expense has been recognised in the current or prior periods for bad or doubtful debts in respect of the amounts owed by 

related parties. 

There were no other related party disclosures for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

17. 

Financial Risk Management 

Exposure to interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk arises in the normal course of the Group’s business.  The Group does 

not hold or use derivative financial instruments.  The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise mainly of deposits 

with banks.  The totals for each category of financial instruments are as follows: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Other receivables (current and non-current) 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

2018 

$ 

1,710,498 
82,984 

2017

$ 

58,712 
48,956 

178,249 

124,747 

The Group uses different methods as discussed below to manage risks that arise from these financial instruments. The 

objective is to support the delivery of the financial targets while protecting future financial security. 

(a)  Capital risk management 

The Group’s capital comprises share capital and reserves less accumulated losses.  As at 30 June 2018, the Group has 

net assets of $5,593,998 (2017: $332,921). The Group manages its capital to ensure its ability to continue as a going 

concern and to optimise returns to its shareholders.  

(b)  Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. 

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  sufficient  cash  facilities  to  meet  the  operating  requirements  of  the 

business  and  investing  excess  funds  in  highly  liquid  short  term  investments.  The  responsibility  for  liquidity  risk 

management rests with the Board of Directors. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

35                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

17. 

Financial Risk Management (continued) 

Alternatives  for  sourcing  future  capital  needs  include  the  cash  position  and  future  equity  raising  alternatives.  These 

alternatives are evaluated to determine the optimal mix of capital resources for our capital needs. The Board expects that, 

assuming  no  material  adverse  change  in  a  combination  of  our  sources  of  liquidity,  present  levels  of  liquidity  will  be 

adequate to meet expected capital needs. 

Maturity analysis for financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities of the Group comprise trade and other payables. As at 30 June 2018 any financial liabilities that are 

contractually maturing  within 60 days have been disclosed as current. Trade and other payables that have a deferred 

payment date of greater than 12 months have been disclosed as non-current.  

(c)  Interest Rate Risk 

Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value of 

financial instruments. 

The Group’s exposure to changes to interest rate risk relates primarily to its earnings on cash and term deposits. The 

Group manages the risk by investing in short term deposits. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Interest rate sensitivity 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,710,498 

58,712

The  following  table  demonstrates  the  sensitivity  of  the  Group’s  statement  of  comprehensive  income  to  a  reasonably 

possible change in interest rates, with all other variables constant.   

Change in Basis Points 

Effect on Post Tax Loss ($) 

Effect on  Equity including 

Increase 100 basis points 

Decrease 100 basis points  

Increase/(Decrease) 

retained earnings ($) 

Increase/(Decrease) 

2018 

17,105 

(17,105) 

2017 

587 

(587) 

2018 

17,105 

(17,105) 

2017 

587 

(587) 

A sensitivity of 100 basis points has been used as this is considered reasonable given the current level of both short term 

and  long  term  Australian  Dollar  interest  rates.  This  would  represent  two  to  four  movements  by  the  Reserve  Bank  of 

Australia.  

(d)  Credit Risk Exposures 

Credit risk represents the risk that the counterparty to the financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause 

the Group to incur a financial loss. The Group’s maximum credit exposure is the carrying amounts on the statement of 

financial position. The Group holds financial instruments with credit worthy third parties.   

At 30 June 2018, the Group held cash at bank.  These were held with financial institutions with a rating from Standard & 

Poors of AA or above (long term). The Group has no past due or impaired debtors as at 30 June 2018.  

Castillo Copper Limited 

36                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

17. 

Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(e)  Fair Value Measurement 

There were no financial assets or liabilities at 30 June 2018 requiring fair value estimation and disclosure as they are 

either not carried at fair value or in the case for short term assets and liabilities, their carrying values approximate fair 

value. 

18. 

Parent Entity Information 

(a) Parent Financial Information 

The following details information related to the parent entity, Castillo Copper Limited, at 30 June 2018. The information 

presented here has been prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in note 2. 

Current assets 

Non-current assets (i) 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss of the parent entity 

Other comprehensive income for the year 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,769,946 

84,391 

5,085,461 

370,000 

6,855,407 

451,391 

178,249 

118,470 

1,083,160 

- 

1,261,409 

118,470 

5,593,998 

332,921 

16,767,910 

10,224,254 

2,943,901 

1,824,810 

(14,117,813) 

(11,718,393) 

5,593,998 

332,921 

(2,399,420) 

(528,217) 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 

(2,399,420) 

(528,217) 

(i) 

Non-current assets include intercompany loans owed by subsidiary entities, which are considered recoverable based on cash 
flow projections 

b) Guarantees 

Castillo Copper Limited has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiary. 

c) Other Commitments and Contingencies 

Castillo  Copper  Limited  has  not  entered  into  any  commitments  and  does  not  have  any  known  contingent 

liabilities at year end. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

37                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 

19. 

Contingent liabilities 

The Company has entered into the following royalty agreements: 

 

 

 

1% net smelter return royalty in respect of the area covered by the tenements acquired from Qld Commodities Pty 
Ltd vendors (or their nominee); 
3% net smelter return royalty in respect of the area covered by the tenements acquired from Total Minerals Pty 
Ltd vendors (or their nominee); 
3% net smelter return royalty in respect of the area covered by the tenements acquired from Total Iron Pty Ltd 
vendors (or their nominee). 

Other than outlined above, there are no contingent liabilities. 

20. 

Commitments 

In  order  to  maintain  current  contractual  rights  concerning  its  mineral  projects,  the  Group  has  certain  commitments  to  meet 

minimum expenditure requirements.  The current minimum commitments at balance date but not recognised as liabilities are as 

follows: 

Within one year 

After one year but not more than five years 

Longer than five years 

2018 
$ 

147,982 

415,040 

- 

563,022 

2017 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

21. 

Dividends 

No dividend was paid or declared by the Group in the period since the end of the financial year, and up to the date of this 

report. The Directors’ do not recommend that any amount be paid by way of a dividend for the financial year ended 30 

June 2018. 

The balance of the franking account is Nil at 30 June 2018 (2017: Nil). 

22. 

Share based payments 

(a)   Options granted to suppliers and vendors 

Grant Date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 
$ 

Balance at start 
of the year 
Number 

Granted during 
the year 
Number 

Fair value 
at grant 
date 
$ 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 
Number 

Exercisable 
at end of the 
year 
Number 

Total value 

$ 

5/7/2017 

5/7/2020 

$0.03 

24/10/2017 

24/10/2019 

$0.065 

16/5/2018 

31/12/2023 

$0.10 

- 

- 

- 

15,000,000 

0.008 

15,000,000  15,000,000 

119,400 

42,500,000 

0.00159 

42,500,000  42,500,000 

609,698 

10,000,000 

0.018 

10,000,000  10,000,000 

179,846 

Weighted remaining contractual life (years) 

Weighted average exercise price 

2.094 

$0.062 

Castillo Copper Limited 

38                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Declaration 

(b)  Options granted to directors 

Grant Date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 
$ 

Balance at start 
of the year 
Number 

Granted during 
the year 
Number 

Fair value 
at grant 
date 
$ 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 
Number 

Exercisable 
at end of the 
year 
Number 

Total value 

$ 

19/10/2017 

30/6/2020 

16/5/2018 

31/12/2023 

0.03 

0.10 

- 

- 

4,000,000 

0.0229 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

84,255 

7,000,000 

0.018 

7,000,000 

7,000,000 

125,892 

Weighted remaining contractual life (years) 

Weighted average exercise price 

(c)  Shares issued to suppliers 

4.227 

$0.074 

During the year, 1,345,588 fully paid ordinary shares were issued to suppliers for a total value of $49,500 (based on the share 

prices on the dates of issue of the shares) and 4,3333,334 fully paid ordinary shares were issued to advisors in relation to the 

QComm acquisition for a total value of $65,000 (based on the share price on the date of issue of the shares).  

(d)  Reconciliation to share based payments expense in profit or loss: 

Options issued to advisors and consultants 

Options issued to directors 

Shares issued to suppliers 

$ 

179,846 

210,147 

45,000 

434,993 

(e)  Fair value of options 

The fair value of all options noted above have been determined using the Black and Scholes model tanking in to account 

the inputs outlined in Note 11(e). 

23. 

Subsequent events 

As announced  on  25 July  2018,  Castillo signed  a  binding  Term  Sheet to  form  a joint-venture  with  A-Cap Resources 
Limited (ACB) to explore the Marlborough project, near Rockhampton in north-east Queensland. Under the terms of the 
binding Term Sheet, ACB will invest $2.25m over two years to earn a 60% interest in the Marlborough project, with CCZ 
free  carried  for  the  40%  balance,  up  to  the  completion  of  the  bankable  feasibility  stage.  At  the  end  of  the  bankable 
feasibility stage, CCZ  may  elect  to  fund its  share of  project development costs or  otherwise resolve to dilute its joint 
venture interest under the terms of a definitive Joint Venture Agreement. 

Other than set out above, there were no known material significant events from the end of the financial year to the date 
of this report that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

Castillo Copper Limited 

39                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Directors’ Declaration 

The directors of the company declare that: 

1. 

in  the  directors’  opinion,  the  financial  statements  and  accompanying  notes  set  out  on  pages  14  to  39  are  in 

accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:  

a. 

comply  with  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001,  professional  reporting 

requirements and all other mandatory requirements; and 

b. 

give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the 

year ended on that date; 

2. 

in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 

and when they become due and payable;  

3. 

the directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer (or equivalent) and Chief Financial 

Officer (or equivalent) required by section 295A.  

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the 

directors by: 

Alan Armstrong 

Executive Director 

28 September 2018 

Castillo Copper Limited 

40                                           2018 Annual Report to Shareholders 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Castillo Copper Limited for 
the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there 
have been no contraventions of: 

(a) 

the  auditor  independence  requirements  as  set  out  in  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in 
relation to the audit; and 

(b)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2018 

L Di Giallonardo 
Partner 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) ABN 22 193 232 714 

Level 4 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 |  PO Box 8124 Perth BC WA 6849 | Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500 | Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533 

Email: mailbox@hlbwa.com.au | Website: www.hlb.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of           International, a world-wide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers 

41 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Independent Auditor’s Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Castillo Copper Limited 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT 

Opinion  

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Castillo  Copper  Limited  (“the  Company”)  and  its  controlled 
entities (“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2018, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 
in  equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the 
financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (“the Code”) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We  draw  attention  to  Note  2(d)  in  the  financial  report,  which  indicates  the  existence  of  a  material 
uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our 
opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) ABN 22 193 232 714 

Level 4 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 |  PO Box 8124 Perth BC WA 6849 | Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500 | Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533 

Email: mailbox@hlbwa.com.au | Website: www.hlb.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of           International, a world-wide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers 

42 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Independent Auditor’s Report 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.  In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty 
Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key 
audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key Audit Matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Our  procedures  included  but  were  not 
limited to the following: 

  We  obtained  an  understanding  of  the 
key 
associated  with 
management’s  review  of  the  carrying 
values of each area of interest; 

processes 

  We 

considered 

Directors’ 
assessment  of  potential  indicators  of 
impairment; 

the 

  We  obtained  evidence  that  the  Group 
has current rights to tenure of its areas 
of interest; 

  We  examined  the  exploration  budget 
for the  year ending  30 June 2019 and 
discussed with management the nature 
of planned ongoing activities; 

  We  enquired  with  management, 
reviewed  ASX  announcements  and 
reviewed  minutes 
of  Directors’ 
meetings to ensure that the Group had 
not resolved to discontinue exploration 
and  evaluation  at  any  of  its  areas  of 
interest; and 

  We examined the disclosures made in 

the financial report. 

Carrying value of deferred exploration and
Evaluation expenditure 
Refer to Note 7 of the financial statements 

In  accordance  with  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the Group capitalises 
all  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  including 
acquisition  costs  and  subsequently  applies  the  cost 
model after recognition.  

Our  audit  focussed  on  the  Group’s  assessment  of  the 
carrying  amount  of  the  capitalised  exploration  and 
evaluation  expenditure,  as  this  is  one  of  the  most 
significant assets of the Group. We planned our work to 
address  the  audit  risk  that  the  capitalised  expenditure 
might  no  longer  meet  the  recognition  criteria  of  the 
standard.  In  addition,  we  considered  it  necessary  to 
assess  whether  facts  and  circumstances  existed  to 
suggest that the carrying amount of the exploration and 
evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 

43 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Independent Auditor’s Report 

Acquisition of subsidiaries 
Refer to Note 8 of the financial statements. 

the  year  ended  30  June  2017, 

the 
During 
Company  entered 
into  a  binding  heads  of 
agreement  to  acquire  100%  of  the  issued  capital 
of Qld Commodities Pty Ltd.  This acquisition was 
finalised during the year ended 30 June 2018.  The 
Company also finalised the acquisition of two other 
subsidiaries during the year ended 30 June 2018.  
The  consideration  for  the  acquisition  of  these 
subsidiaries  comprised  cash, the  issue  of shares 
in  the  Company  to  the  vendors  and  the  issue  of 
shares  and  options  to  advisors  in  respect  of  the 
acquisitions. 
We considered these acquisitions to be a key audit 
matter as they are material and required significant 
judgement  in  relation  to  determining  the  value  of 
the consideration paid as well as the fair values of 
the subsidiaries’ net assets acquired. 

Our  procedures  included  but  were  not 
limited to the following: 

  We  read  the  acquisition  agreements  to 
terms  and 
their  key 

understand 
conditions; 

  We  agreed  the  fair  value  of  the  gross 
supporting 
paid 

to 

consideration 
information; 

  We  obtained  audit  evidence  that  the 
acquisition-date  assets  and  liabilities  of 
each subsidiary were fairly stated; 

  We  considered  the  allocation  of  the 
excess  of  the  consideration  paid  over 
the net identifiable assets acquired and 
the  allocation  of 
to 
exploration and evaluation assets; and 
  We  assessed  the  adequacy  of  the 
financial 

Group’s  disclosures 
report with respect to the acquisitions. 

this  excess 

the 

in 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information  included  in  the  Group’s  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2018,  but  does  not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

44 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Independent Auditor’s Report 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

As  part of an audit in accordance  with the Australian Auditing  Standards,  we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud 
may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal control.  

  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events 
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of 
our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern.  

  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business  activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion.  

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards.  

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

45 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Independent Auditor’s Report 

REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2018.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Castillo Copper Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2018 

L Di Giallonardo 
Partner 

46 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

This Corporate Governance Statement is current as at 28 September 2018 and has been approved by the Board 
of the Company. 

This  Corporate  Governance  Statement  discloses  the  extent  to  which  the  Company  will  follow  the 
recommendations  set  by  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  in  its  publication  Corporate  Governance 
Principles and Recommendations 3rd Edition (Recommendations).  The Recommendations are not mandatory, 
however the Recommendations that will not be followed have been identified and reasons for not following them, 
along with what (if any) alternative governance practices have been adopted in lieu of the Recommendation. 

The  Company  has  adopted  Corporate  Governance  Policies  which  provide  written  terms  of  reference  for  the 
Company’s corporate governance practices.  The Board of the Company has not yet formed an audit committee, 
nomination committee, risk management committee or remuneration committee. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Policies are available on the Company’s website at  
www.castillocopper.com 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Roles of the Board & Management  
The Board is responsible for evaluating and setting the strategic direction for the Company, establishing goals for 
management  and  monitoring  the  achievement  of  these  goals.    The  Managing  Director  (or  equivalent)  is 
responsible to the Board for the day-to-day management of the Company. 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

The principal functions and responsibilities of the Board include, but are not limited to, the following:  
• 

Appointment, evaluation and, if necessary, removal of the Managing Director, any other executive directors, 
the Company Secretary and the Chief Financial Officer and approval of their remuneration;  
Determining,  in  conjunction  with  management,  corporate  strategy,  objectives,  operations,  plans  and 
approving and appropriately monitoring plans, new investments, major capital and operating expenditures, 
capital management, acquisitions, divestitures and major funding activities;  
Establishing appropriate levels of delegation to the Managing Director to allow the business to be managed 
efficiently;  
Approval of remuneration methodologies and systems;  
Monitoring  actual  performance  against  planned  performance  expectations  and  reviewing  operating 
information  at  a  requisite  level  to  understand  at  all  times  the  financial  and  operating  conditions  of  the 
Company;  
Monitoring the performance of senior management, including the implementation of strategy and ensuring 
appropriate resources are available; 
Identifying areas of significant business risk and ensuring that the Company is appropriately positioned to 
manage those risks;  
Overseeing the management of safety, occupational health and environmental issues;  
Satisfying  itself  that  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  fairly  and  accurately  set  out  the  financial 
position and financial performance of the Company for the period under review;  
Satisfying itself that there are appropriate reporting systems and controls in place to assure the Board that 
proper operational, financial, compliance, risk management and internal control processes are in place and 
functioning appropriately;  
Ensuring that appropriate internal and external audit arrangements are in place and operating effectively;  
Authorising the issue of any shares, options, equity instruments or other securities within the constraints of 
the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules; and  
Ensuring that the Company acts legally and responsibly on all matters and assuring itself that the Company 
has adopted, and that its practice is consistent with, a number of guidelines including:  
−  Code of Conduct;  
−  Continuous Disclosure Policy;  
−  Diversity Policy;  
−  Performance Evaluation Policy; 
−  Procedures for Selection and Appointment of Directors; 
−  Remuneration Policy;  
−  Risk Management and Internal Compliance and Control Policy.  
−  Securities Trading Policy; and 
−  Shareholder Communications Policy. 

47 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

Subject  to the  specific  authorities reserved to  the Board under  the Board Charter, the Board  delegates  to the 
Managing Director responsibility for the management and operation of Castillo Copper. The Managing Director is 
responsible for the day-to-day operations, financial performance and administration of Castillo Copper within the 
powers authorised to him from time-to-time by the Board.  The Managing Director may make further delegation 
within  the  delegations  specified  by  the  Board  and  will  be  accountable  to  the  Board  for  the  exercise  of  those 
delegated powers.  

Further details of Board responsibilities, objectives and structure are set out in the Board Charter on the Castillo 
Copper website. 

Board Committees 
The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity to justify 
the formation of separate committees at this time including audit, risk, remuneration or nomination committees, 
preferring  at  this  stage  of  the  Company’s  development,  to  manage  the  Company  through  the  full  Board  of 
Directors.  The  Board  assumes  the  responsibilities  normally  delegated  to  the  audit,  risk,  remuneration  and 
nomination Committees. 

If the Company’s activities increase, in size, scope and nature, the appointment of separate committees will be 
reviewed by the Board and implemented if appropriate. 

Board Appointments  
The Company undertakes comprehensive reference checks prior to appointing a director, or putting that person 
forward as a candidate to ensure that person is competent, experienced, and would not be impaired in any way 
from  undertaking  the  duties  of  director.  The  Company  provides  relevant  information  to  shareholders  for  their 
consideration about the attributes of candidates together with whether the Board supports the appointment or re-
election. 

The terms of the appointment of a non-executive director, executive directors and senior executives are agreed 
upon and set out in writing at the time of appointment.  

The Company Secretary 
The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chairman, on all matters to do with the 
proper  functioning  of  the  Board,  including  agendas,  Board  papers  and  minutes,  advising  the  Board  and  its 
Committees  (as  applicable)  on  governance  matters,  monitoring  that  the  Board  and  Committee  policies  and 
procedures are followed, communication with regulatory bodies and the ASX and statutory and other filings. 

Diversity 
The Board has adopted a Diversity Policy which provides a framework for the Company to establish and achieve 
measurable diversity objectives, including in respect to gender, age, ethnicity and cultural diversity.  The Diversity 
Policy allows the Board to set measurable gender diversity objectives (if considered appropriate) and to assess 
annually both the objectives (if any have been set) and the Company’s progress towards achieving them. 

The Board considers that, due to the size, nature and stage of development of the Company, setting measurable 
objectives  for  the  Diversity  Policy  at  this  time  is  not  appropriate.    The  Board  will  consider  setting  measurable 
objectives as the Company increases in size and complexity. 

The participation of women in the Company at the date of this report is as follows: 

  Women employees in the Company 
  Women in senior management positions 
  Women on the Board 

   0% 
    0% 
   0% 

The Company’s Diversity Policy is available on its website. 

Board & Management Performance Review 
On an annual basis, the Board conducts a review of its structure, composition and performance. 

The annual review includes consideration of the following measures: 
  comparing the performance of the Board against the requirements of its Charter; 
  assessing  the  performance  of  the  Board  over  the  previous  12  months  having  regard  to  the  corporate 

strategies, operating plans and the annual budget; 

48 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

 
 
 
 

reviewing the Board’s interaction with management; 
reviewing the type and timing of information provided to the Board by management; 
reviewing management’s performance in assisting the Board to meet its objectives; and 
identifying any necessary or desirable improvements to the Board Charter. 

The method and scope of the performance evaluation will be set by the Board and may include a Board self-
assessment checklist to be completed by  each Director.   The Board  may  also use an independent adviser to 
assist in the review. 

The Chairman has primary responsibility for conducting performance appraisals of Non-Executive Directors, in 
conjunction with them, having particular regard to: 
  contribution to Board discussion and function; 
  degree of independence including relevance of any conflicts of interest; 
  availability for and attendance at Board meetings and other relevant events; 
  contribution to Company strategy; 
  membership of and contribution to any Board committees; and 
  suitability to Board structure and composition. 

Given, the size of the Board, the substantial changes to the composition of the Board in December 2017 and the 
current level of operations of the Company, no formal appraisal of the Board was conducted during the financial 
year. 

The  Board  conducts  an  annual  performance  assessment  of  the  Managing  Director  against  agreed  key 
performance indicators. 

Independent Advice  
Directors have a right of access to all Company information and executives.  Directors are entitled, in fulfilling their 
duties and responsibilities, to obtain independent professional advice on any matter connected with the discharge 
of their responsibilities, with prior notice to the Chairman, at Castillo Copper’ expense. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

Board Composition  
During the financial year and to the date of this report the Board was comprised of the following members: 

Mr. Peter Meagher (Non-Executive Chairman) – appointed 12 February 2018 
Mr. Alan Armstrong (Executive Director) – appointed 1 August 2017 
Mr. Peter Smith (Non-Executive Director) – appointed 27 March 2018 
Mr. David Wheeler (Non-Executive Director) – resigned 12 February 2018 
Mr Neil Hutchison (Technical Director) – appointed 1 August 2017, resigned 27 March 2018 
Mr. Joe Graziano (Non-Executive Director) – resigned 1 August 2017 
Ms. Nicole Fernandes (Non-Executive Director) – resigned 1 August 2017 

The Board currently consists of two Executive and one Non-Executive Directors. 

Castillo  Copper  has  adopted  a  definition  of  'independence'  for  Directors  that  is  consistent  with  the 
Recommendations. 

Two of the Board members are not considered to be independent as they are executives of the Company. 

Board Selection Process 
The Board considers that a diverse range of skills, backgrounds, knowledge and experience is required in order 
to effectively  govern  Castillo  Copper.   The  Board  believes  that  orderly  succession  and  renewal contributes  to 
strong corporate governance and is achieved by careful planning and continual review.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  nomination  and  selection  of  directors.    The  Board  reviews  the  size  and 
composition of the Board regularly and at least once a year as part of the Board evaluation process.   

The  Group  does  not  have  an  established  board  skills  matrix  on  the  mix  of  skills  and  diversity  for  Board 
membership. The Board continues to monitor the mix of skills and diversity on the Board however, due to the size 

49 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

of the Group, the Board does not consider it appropriate at this time to formally set matrix on the mix of skills and 
diversity for Board membership 

Induction of New Directors and Ongoing Development 
New Directors are issued with a formal Letter of Appointment that sets out the key terms and conditions of their 
appointment,  including  Director's  duties,  rights  and  responsibilities,  the  time  commitment  envisaged,  and  the 
Board's expectations regarding involvement with any Committee work.  

An  induction  program  is  in  place  and  new  Directors  are  encouraged  to  engage  in  professional  development 
activities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as Directors effectively. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

The Company has implemented a Code of Conduct, which provides guidelines aimed at maintaining high ethical 
standards, corporate behaviour and accountability within the Company. 

All employees and Directors are expected to: 
 
respect the law and act in accordance with it; 
  maintain high levels of professional conduct; 
 
 
 
 

respect confidentiality and not misuse Company information, assets or facilities; 
avoid real or perceived conflicts of interest; 
act in the best interests of shareholders; 
by their actions contribute to the Company’s reputation as a good corporate citizen which seeks the respect 
of the community and environment in which it operates; 
perform their duties in ways that minimise environmental impacts and maximise workplace safety; 
exercise fairness, courtesy, respect, consideration and sensitivity in all dealings within their workplace and 
with customers, suppliers and the public generally; and 
act with honesty, integrity, decency and responsibility at all times. 

 
 

 

An employee that breaches the Code of Conduct may face disciplinary action including, in the cases of serious 
breaches, dismissal.  If an employee suspects that a breach of the Code of Conduct has occurred or will occur, 
he or she must report that breach to the Company Secretary.  No employee will be disadvantaged or prejudiced 
if he or she reports in good faith a suspected breach.  All reports will be acted upon and kept confidential. 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

The Board as a whole fulfills the functions normally delegated to the Audit Committee as detailed in the Audit 
Committee Charter.  

The Board is responsible for the initial appointment of the external auditor and the appointment of a new external 
auditor  when any vacancy  arises.   Candidates for  the position of external auditor  must  demonstrate complete 
independence from the Company through the engagement period.  The Board may otherwise select an external 
auditor based on criteria relevant to the Company’s business and circumstances.  The performance of the external 
auditor is reviewed on an annual basis by the Board.  

The Board receives regular reports from management and from external auditors.  It also meets with the external 
auditors as and when required. 

The external auditors attend Castillo Copper' AGM and are available to answer questions from security holders 
relevant to the audit. 

Prior approval of the Board must be gained for non-audit work to be performed by the external auditor.  There are 
qualitative limits on this non-audit work to ensure that the independence of the auditor is maintained.  

There is also a requirement that the audit partner responsible for the audit not perform in that role for more than 
five years. 

CEO and CFO Certifications 
The Board, before it approves the entity’s financial statements for a financial period, receives from its CEO and 
CFO (or, if none, the persons fulfilling those functions) a declaration provided in accordance with Section 295A of 

50 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

the Corporations Act that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and 
that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of 
the financial position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

The Company has a Continuous Disclosure Policy which outlines the disclosure obligations of the Company as 
required under the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act.  The policy is designed to ensure that procedures 
are in place so that the market is properly informed of matters which may have a material impact on the price at 
which Company securities are traded.   

The Board considers  whether there are any matters requiring disclosure  in respect  of each  and every item of 
business that it considers in its meetings.  Individual Directors are required to make such a consideration when 
they become aware of any information in the course of their duties as a Director of the Company. 

The  Company  is  committed  to  ensuring  all  investors  have  equal  and  timely  access  to  material  information 
concerning the Company. 

The Board has designated the Company Secretary as the person responsible for communicating with the ASX.  
The Chairman, Managing Director and the Company Secretary are responsible for ensuring that: 
a)  Company announcements are made in a timely manner, that announcements are factual and do not omit 

any material information required to be disclosed under the ASX Listing Rules and Corporations Act; and 

b)  Company announcements are expressed in a clear and objective manner that allows investors to assess 

the impact of the information when making investment decisions. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 

The Company recognises the value of providing current and relevant information to its shareholders. 

The Company respects the rights of its shareholders and to facilitate the effective exercise of those rights the 
Company is committed to: 
• 

communicating effectively with shareholders through releases to the market via ASX, the company website, 
information mailed to shareholders and the general meetings of the Company; 
giving shareholders ready access to clear and understandable information about the Company; and 
making it easy for shareholders to participate in general meetings of the Company. 

• 
• 

The Company also makes available a telephone number and email address for shareholders to make enquiries 
of the Company.  These contact details are available on the “contact us” page of the Company’s website. 

Shareholders may elect to, and are encouraged to, receive communications from Castillo Copper and Castillo 
Copper' securities registry electronically.  

The Company maintains information in relation to its Constitution, governance documents, Directors and senior 
executives, Board and committee charters, annual reports and ASX announcements on the Company’s website. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

The Board is committed to the identification, assessment and management of risk throughout Castillo Copper' 
business activities. 

The Board is responsible for the oversight of the Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control 
framework.    The  Company  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function.    Responsibility  for  control  and  risk 
management is delegated to the appropriate level of management within the Company with the Managing Director 
having  ultimate  responsibility  to  the  Board  for  the  risk  management  and  internal  compliance  and  control 
framework.  Castillo Copper has established policies for the oversight and management of material business risks.  

Castillo Copper' Risk Management and Internal Compliance and Control Policy recognises that risk management 
is an essential element of good corporate governance and fundamental in achieving its strategic and operational 
objectives.  Risk management improves decision making, defines opportunities and mitigates material events that 
may impact security holder value. 

51 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

Castillo  Copper  believes  that  explicit  and  effective  risk  management  is  a  source  of  insight  and  competitive 
advantage.  To this end, Castillo Copper is committed to the ongoing development of a strategic and consistent 
enterprise wide risk management program, underpinned by a risk conscious culture. 

Castillo Copper accepts that risk is a part of doing business.  Therefore, the Company’s Risk Management and 
Internal  Compliance  and  Control  Policy  is  not  designed  to  promote  risk  avoidance.    Rather  Castillo  Copper' 
approach is to create a risk conscious culture that encourages the systematic identification, management and 
control of risks whilst ensuring we do not enter into unnecessary risks or enter into risks unknowingly. 

Castillo  Copper  assesses  its  risks  on  a  residual  basis;  that  is  it  evaluates  the  level  of  risk  remaining  and 
considering all the mitigation practices and controls.  Depending on the materiality of the risks, Castillo Copper 
applies varying levels of management plans. 

The Board has required management to design and implement a risk management and internal compliance and 
control system to manage Castillo Copper’ material business risks.  It receives regular reports on specific business 
areas  where  there  may  exist  significant  business  risk  or  exposure.    The  Company  faces  risks  inherent  to  its 
business, including economic risks, which may materially impact the Company’s ability to create or preserve value 
for security holders over the short, medium or long term.  The Company has in place policies and procedures, 
including  a  risk  management  framework  (as  described  in  the  Company’s  Risk  Management  and  Internal 
Compliance and Control Policy), which is developed and updated to help manage these risks.  The Board does 
not consider that the Company currently has any material exposure to environmental or social sustainability risks. 

The Company’s process of risk management and internal compliance and control includes: 
 

identifying  and  measuring  risks  that  might  impact  upon  the  achievement  of  the  Company’s  goals  and 
objectives, and monitoring the environment for emerging factors and trends that affect those risks. 
formulating  risk  management  strategies  to  manage  identified  risks,  and  designing  and  implementing 
appropriate risk management policies and internal controls. 

 

  monitoring the performance of, and improving the effectiveness of, risk management systems and internal 
compliance and controls, including regular assessment of the effectiveness of risk management and internal 
compliance and control. 

The Board review’s the Company’s risk management framework at least annually to ensure that it continues to 
effectively manage risk.  

Management reports to the Board as to the effectiveness of Castillo Copper’ management of its material business 
risks on at each Board meeting. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The Board as a whole fulfils the functions normally delegated to the Remuneration Committee as detailed in the 
Remuneration Committee Charter.  

Castillo  Copper  has  implemented  a  Remuneration  Policy  which  was  designed  to  recognise  the  competitive 
environment within which Castillo Copper operates and also emphasise the requirement to attract and retain high 
calibre talent in order to achieve sustained improvement in Castillo Copper’ performance.  The overriding objective 
of  the  Remuneration  Policy  is  to  ensure  that  an  individual’s  remuneration  package  accurately  reflects  their 
experience, level of responsibility, individual performance and the performance of Castillo Copper.   

The key principles are to: 
 
 

link executive reward with strategic goals and sustainable performance of Castillo Copper; 
apply challenging corporate and individual key  performance indicators  that  focus on both short-term  and 
long-term outcomes; 

  motivate and recognise superior performers with fair, consistent and competitive rewards; 
 
 
 

remunerate fairly and competitively in order to attract and retain top talent; 
recognise capabilities and promote opportunities for career and professional development; and 
through employee ownership of Castillo Copper shares, foster a partnership between employees and other 
security holders. 

52 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited – Corporate Governance 

The  Board  determines  the  Company’s  remuneration  policies  and  practices  and  assesses  the  necessary  and 
desirable  competencies  of  Board  members.    The  Board  is  responsible  for  evaluating  Board  performance, 
reviewing Board and management succession plans and determines remuneration packages for the Managing 
Director, Non-Executive Directors and senior management based on an annual review. 

Castillo Copper’ executive remuneration policies and structures and details of remuneration paid to directors and 
senior managers (where appointed) are set out in the Remuneration Report. 

Non-Executive Directors receive fees (including statutory superannuation where applicable) for their services, the 
reimbursement  of  reasonable  expenses  and,  in  certain  circumstances  options.    They  do  not  receive  any 
termination or retirement benefits, other than statutory superannuation. 

The maximum aggregate remuneration approved by shareholders for Non-Executive Directors is $500,000 per 
annum.  The Directors set the individual Non-Executive Directors fees within the limit approved by shareholders. 
The total Non-Executive Directors fees paid during the reporting period were $72,367. 

Executive directors and other senior executives (where appointed) are remunerated using combinations of fixed 
and  performance  based  remuneration.    Fees  and  salaries  are  set  at  levels  reflecting  market  rates  and 
performance based remuneration is linked directly to specific performance targets that are aligned to both short 
and long term objectives.  

In accordance with the Company’s Securities Trading Policy, participants in an equity based incentive scheme 
are prohibited from entering into any transaction that would have the effect of hedging or otherwise transferring 
the risk of any fluctuation in the value of any unvested entitlement in the Company’s securities to any other person.  

Further  details  in  relation  to  the  company’s  remuneration  policies  are  contained  in  the  Remuneration  Report, 
within the Directors’ report. 

53 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited 

ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is 
as follows. The information is current at 20 September 2018. 

Distribution of Share Holders  

1   - 1,000 

1,001 

-  5,000 

5,001 

-  10,000 

  10,001 

-  100,000 

  100,001 

-  and over 

  TOTAL 

Ordinary Shares 

Number of Holders 

Number of Shares 

33 

13 

44 

589 

556 

1,235 

2,569 

38,494 

390,716 

28,112,475 

551,550,221 

580,094,475 

There were 140 holders of ordinary shares holding less than a marketable parcel.  

Quoted equity securities as at 20 September 2018 

Equity Security  
Ordinary Shares 

Quoted 
580,094,475

Voting Rights 

Each fully paid ordinary share carries the rights of one vote per share. 

Unquoted Securities  

The number of unquoted securities on issue at 20 September 2018: 

Unquoted Securities 
Unquoted Options1 
Unquoted Options2 
Unquoted Options3 
Unquoted Options2 

Number on Issue 
10,000,000 
15,000,000 
42,500,000 
17,000,000 

Exercise Price 
3c 
3c 
6.5c 
10c 

Expiry Date 
30/06/2020 
5/07/2020 
24/10/2019 
31/12/2023 

Persons holding more than 20% of a given class of unquoted securities as at 20 September 2018: 

1.  40%  held  by  Pathways  Corp  Investments  Pty  Ltd  ,  20%  held  by  NFIC 
Services Pty Ltd, 20% held by Loup Solitaire Pty Ltd, 20% held by Mr Neil Armstrong Hutchison and 
Mrs Joyce Odeh Hutchison  
4.  47%  held  by  Zenix  Nominees  Pty  Ltd,  29%  held  by  Perpetual  Superannuation  Limited  ATF  Peter 

Meagher Superannuation Fund 

Substantial Shareholders 

There are no substantial shareholders. 

Restricted Securities 

There are no restricted securities under ASX imposed escrow. 

Stock Exchange 

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and has been allocated the code “CCZ”.  The “Home 
Exchange” is Perth. 

Other information 

Castillo Copper Limited, is incorporated and domiciled in Australia, and is a publicly listed company limited by 
shares. 

54 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited 

On-Market Buy-Back 

There is currently no on-market buy-back in place. 

Twenty largest holders of quoted securities as at 20 September 2018 

Name 
TWW ASSETS PTY LTD  

JBO ASSETS PTY LTD  

REID MACHINE PTY LTD  

TAKA CUSTODIANS PTY LTD  

No. of 
Shares 
24,459,524 

% 

4.22% 

24,259,525 

4.18% 

21,493,750 

3.71% 

20,043,750 

3.46% 

SUNSET CAPITAL MANAGEMENT PTY LTD  

20,000,000 

3.45% 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

19,694,407 

3.40% 

GUINA GLOBAL INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 

13,000,000 

2.24% 

FOUCART PTY LTD  

HOLDSWORTH BROS PTY LTD  

JD SQUARED INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

AGENS PTY LTD  

MR JOHN DELLA BOSCA  

MR ALFIO FRANCETT 

SARODAN PTY LTD  

VASSAGO PTY LTD  

MR THOMAS FRITZ ENSMANN 

MRS MARIA KATALIN VAROLI 

JOEL TERRACE PTY LTD  

CCI SUPER FUND PTY LTD  

Total 

8,507,500 

1.47% 

8,000,000 

1.38% 

8,000,000 

1.38% 

7,003,512 

1.21% 

6,333,333 

1.09% 

6,262,917 

1.08% 

6,000,000 

1.03% 

5,475,000 

0.94% 

5,391,365 

0.93% 

5,000,000 

0.86% 

4,854,854 

0.84% 

4,655,965 

0.80% 

4,641,622 

0.80% 

227,676,418  39.25% 

55 

 
                                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castillo Copper Limited 

Tenement  information  as  required  by 
Listing Rule 5.3.3 

JACKADERRY 

MARLBOROUGH 

Tenement ID 

New England Orogen in NSW 
Ownership at 
end of year 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Status 

Granted 
Granted 
Granted 

EL8635 
EL8625 
EL8601 

Tenement ID 

EPM 26522 
EPM 26528 
EPM 26541 

North-west of Gladstone 
Ownership at 
end of year 
0% 
100% 
100% 

Status 

- 
Granted 
Granted 

BROKEN HILL 

HUANTA (VICUÑA) 

located within a 20km radius of Broken Hill, NSW 
Ownership at 
Tenement ID 
end of year 
100% 
100% 

Granted 
Granted 

EL8599 
EL8572 

Status 

MT OXIDE 

Tenement ID 

Mt Isa region, northwest Queensland 
Ownership at 
end of year 
0% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

EPM 26513 
EPM 26525 
EPM 26574 
EPM 26462 

- 
Granted 
Granted 
Granted 

Status 

Tenement ID 

04015-7483-7 
04015-7484-5 
04015-7486-1 
04015-7487-K 
04015-7488-8 
04015-7489-6 

Chile 
Ownership at 
end of year 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Status 

In process 
In process 
In process 
In process 
In process 
In process 

Note:    Castillo  Copper  Limited  has  a  100%  interest  in 
properties  owned  by  Castillo  Copper  Chile  SpA.    They 
were  originally  granted  in  2011,  and  inscribed  as  El 
Profeta 1 to 5, Pachi 1 to 3, Camila 1 to 9 and Homero 1 
to 

56