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Ceres Global

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FY2014 Annual Report · Ceres Global
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Ceres Global Ag Corp

1920 Yonge Street Suite 200 

Toronto, Ontario 

Canada M4S 3E2

ceresglobalagcorp.com

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The province of 
Saskatchewan is rich  
in agricultural and  
natural resources.

The next booming market

Agriculture 
The agriculture industry in 
Saskatchewan is the most  
diversified industry sector in  
Canada with $11.1 billion in export  
sales in 2012. This is an 83%  
increase from 2007 levels.

Saskatchewan’s top three exported 
agriculture commodities include  
non-durum wheat, canola seed  
and canola oil with annual sales  
of $6 billion. 

Oil and gas production
Saskatchewan is Canada’s second  
largest oil producer with ~10%  
of Canada’s reserves for oil and  
25% of its gas reserves. There are 
approximately 8 billion bbl of crude  
oil resources and 10 tn cubic feet of 
natural gas resources in Saskatchewan. 

The province produces 40,000 bbl/ 
day or more than 20% of total 
Canadian oil production. From this 
about 83% is exported. 

Energy and natural resources
The province produces more  
than 8 million tonnes of potash per 
year. Only about 5% is consumed  
in Canada, with the remainder  
being exported.

Saskatchewan is Canada’s third- 
largest coal producer and is  
also rich in high grade uranium 
resources. Uranium is processed 
domestically then exported to 
international markets.

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  1

We are in the process of constructing a new commodity 
logistics centre on 1,300 acres of land, located on the border 
between Northgate SK and Northgate ND, effectively linking 
Saskatchewan’s resources to the U.S. Midwest. The Northgate 
Commodity Logistics Centre (“NCLC,” “Northgate”) is designed 
to utilize high-efficiency rail loops, capable of handling unit 
trains of up to 140 railcars. The site will initially contain a grain 
handling and shipping facility, followed by the construction 
of an oil and natural gas supply logistics centre to facilitate 
exports from Saskatchewan’s and Western Canada’s energy 
sector. A frac sand, pipe and cement unloading centre will be 
added to bring these products in from the United States to 
service Western Canada’s energy industry. 

Northgate will connect directly with 32,000-mile BNSF 
network and is expected to give shippers direct access to 
customers and markets in 28 American states, including over 
45 crude-by-rail destinations, as well as to numerous Pacific 
and Gulf ports, and to Mexico. Access to many other strategic 
interior locations in the Eastern U.S. and at Atlantic ports 
are also available through BNSF’s interline rail connections, 
providing new options to Canadian farmers and oil exporters. 

2

Our next great initiative
With exports in commodities and natural resources  
growing, the government has invested a record  
$4.3 billion in transportation infrastructure since 2008.

Regina

Canadian Pacific Main Line

Richardson

Tyvan

Filmore

Stewart Sourthern Railway

US/Canada Border

Northgate

Minot

Burlington Northern Santa Fe Main Line

Northgate �
provides a key north-south  

connection between the US  

and Canada.

Regional rail networks ˇ 
show a gap in linking  

north-south rail routes.

Edmonton

Red Deer

Vancouver

Trail

Calgary

Lethbridge

Swi(cid:8) Current

Saskatoon

Regina

Brandon

Winnipeg

Minot

Thunder Bay

Minneapolis

St. Paul

Toronto

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  3

Our Northgate facility

This key north-south 
transportation link will service 
the grain commodity and 
energy sectors. 

4

Northgate Facility Design
The transloading facility will contain 12,500 

km of rail line, including an 2.6 km rail loop. 

The terminal will be able to load 2.2 million 

bushels of grain onto 120 railcars within a 

12-hour period. For NGLs, the facility could 

potentially serve up to 105 million gallons in 

annual capacity. 

Grain Terminal

Oil Loading Area

Transload Area

Oil Terminal

Customs Building

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  5

Commodity logistics is  
already in our blood.

Moving grain and oil 
commodities is our business. 
Our 25% ownership stake in 
Stewart Southern Railway adds 
depth to our logistics profile.

6

Canadian Pacific Main Line

Regina

Richardson

Stewart Sourthern Railway

Tyvan

Filmore

The Stewart Southern Railway (“SSR”) is a 132 km short line railway that runs 
from Richardson, SK to Stoughton, SK. Although traditionally a link for grain 
transport, the SSR has recently diversified into providing transportation for 
crude oil production from the Bakken region and has also capitalized on the 
opportunities from the construction of a direct pipeline into Stoughton from a 
major regional oil producer. With approximately 18,000 railcars in the 2014 fiscal 
year, the SSR is aggressively looking for increased shipment opportunities in oil, 
grain and other commodities.

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  7

Our expertise lies in 
moving grain across 
the US Midwest and 
Canada. 

Riverland Ag’s storage and handling facilities are 
strategically located – with connections to key trucking 
routes as well as rail and shipping channels. We see 
significant synergies between Northgate and Riverland 
Ag. As planned operators of the Northgate facility, 
Riverland Ag will be able to capitalize on additional grain 
origination opportunities direct from Western Canadian 
farmers, as well as a feeder source to the downstream 
improvement of Riverland Ag’s existing storage assets 
by lowering grain purchase costs, increasing throughput 
and inventory turns, and improving capacity utilization.

8

Leveraging our expertise  
onto Riverland...

All Along the Grainbelt: Riverland Ag Grain Storage Facilities

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  9

British ColumbiaAlbertaSaskatchewanManitobaOntarioQuebecNew YorkMichiganPennsylvaniaOhioIndianaIllinoisIowaWisconsinNorth DakotaSouth DakotaNebraskaColoradoRiverland grain terminalsMajor grain terminal hubsIdahoWashingtonOregonWyomingMontanaVermontMinnesotaWith our positioning in 
Northgate, we hope to be  
a significant part of the  
Bakken expansion story.

In recent years, the production of oil and natural gas 
liquids (“NGL”) in the Bakken Shale has more than 
doubled to approximately 50 million barrels/day.  
The build-out of additional pipelines and terminals  
could see regional production rise more than six-fold  
by 2018. In Saskatchewan alone, there are approximately  
8 billion bbl of crude oil resources and 10 tn cubic feet  
of natural gas resources.

10

...while capitalizing on regional 
energy production.

Rail and NGL pipeline infrastructure moves mainly east and west

Northwest Territories

Alberta

Regina

Stewart Sourthern Railway

Richardson

Tyvan

Filmore

Manitoba

British Columbia

Saskatchewan

Northgate

Manitoba

Bakken Shale

North Dakota

Washington

Regina

Richardson

Tyvan

Filmore

Stewart Sourthern Railway

Ontario

Northgate

Montana

Wyoming

North Dakota

South Dakota

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Nebraska

Iowa

Michigan

Ohio

Illinois

Indiana

Kansas

Texas

Missouri

Oklahoma

VT NH

New York

Pennsylvania

Enbridge

Inter Pipeline

Access

Plains Midstream

Pembina

Suncor

Spectra Energy

Trans Canada

Kinder Morgan

Trans Northern

Portland Montreal

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  11

Segment Highlights 

Riverland Ag Revenue 

SSR EBITDA 

223.1

232.4

184.4

5.83

4.80

1.00

F2012

F2013

F2014

F2012

F2013

F2014

Steady growth to Riverland’s top line

Significant improvements to SSR’s operating profits

13%

Average annual growth  
in revenue since 2012

95%

Three-year compound  
annual growth rate

12

NOTICE OF ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS 

You are cordially invited to our annual and special meeting (the “Meeting”) of shareholders 
of CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. (the “Corporation”), which will be held on September 29, 2014 
at the Omni King Edward Hotel, Belgravia Room, 37 King Street East, Toronto, ON, M5C 1E9. 

The  specific  details  of  the  matters  to  be  put  before  the  Meeting  are  set  forth  in  the 
Management Information Circular.  

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  13

 
 
 
 
 
Message from the Chairman

To Our Fellow Shareholders: 

I am pleased to report on the many activities and accomplishments of your company during fiscal 
year 2014.

In the fall of 2013, Ceres Global Ag Corporation saw the appointment of new members to its Board 
of Directors and the start of the transition to internalizing the management of the company.

As a first step, the new Board undertook a rigorous strategic review of all aspects of the company. 
It was clear that the largest asset – Riverland Ag Corporation – had strong management and 
good assets but had too much capacity for the markets it served.  Secondly, Riverland had one 
strategic disadvantage of not being able to source grain directly from farm producers. In other 
words, it lacked good origination.

The other large asset – the Northgate Commodity Logistics Centre (Northgate) – is strategically 
located in Southern Saskatchewan in the centre of Western Canada’s agricultural production 
area and also is located in the centre of the Bakken oil field. Additionally Northgate connects 
directly to the 32,000-mile Burlington Northern Santa Fe rail network, offering north/south service 
not only to Riverland but also to all markets and ports in the United States and Mexico.  Hence 
this location offered large profit generating possibilities for many products as well as strategic 
origination of grain for Riverland Ag.

These facts led to the Board’s decision to retain the complete ownership and operation of the 
rail loop and the grain facility at Northgate.  In order to facilitate grain shipments as quickly as 
possible from Northgate to Riverland and potentially to other locations, the Board decided to 
install a temporary grain transloading facility at Northgate.  This will allow grain shipments to take 
place while the permanent grain storage and shipping facility is being built. We anticipate that 
Riverland Ag will benefit from grain origination in Canada this coming fall.  Consequently, grain 
volume throughput and enhanced profitability at Riverland will be realized as quickly as possible.

To reduce grain storage capacity, Riverland Ag has divested two grain elevators since the 
beginning of 2014 for gross proceeds of US $7.6 million. The elevators are located at Manitowac, 
Wisconsin and at Wahpeton, North Dakota.

These divestments put us on the right path towards improving capacity utilization at Riverland.  
Going forward, Riverland’s management team is focussed on reducing costs and creating 
additional value from its core assets, while working to improve margins and grow earnings. 

With the removal of the Canadian Wheat Board marketing monopoly in Canada, there will be a 
much larger north/south movement of grain between Canada and the United States and Mexico.  
Our company is perfectly positioned to take advantage of this flow of products having grain 
assets on both sides of the border.

I can also report that construction of all our facilities at Northgate is proceeding on schedule and 
on budget.  We anticipate that the horizontal build of the rail loops and the laying of the track will 
be completed in September and the temporary grain transloader will be operational in October.  
As I mentioned earlier, we have been developing the plans for larger grain storage and shipping 
terminal which will accommodate unit trains of approximately 110 cars.

14

On the energy side, Ceres has a number of opportunities at Northgate and the Board is currently 
analysing each one for longer term profitability potential.

I am also pleased to report that Ceres arranged a US $20 million bridge loan which will allow us 
to complete both the horizontal build and the temporary grain transload facility at Northgate.  
The Special Committee of the Board is exploring alternate ways to raise capital to finance the 
permanent grain facility as well as other opportunities at Northgate.

Our third largest asset is our 25% interest in the Stewart Southern Railway (SSR), a 132-kilometre 
(82-mile) short-line railway that extends from Richardson Saskatchewan (just southeast of 
Regina) to Stoughton, Saskatchewan.  The SSR’s recent move into transporting of oil by rail car 
makes our investment more compelling.  We anticipate that increased sales at SSR will continue 
throughout 2015 and beyond given the growth in both regional energy production and continued 
strong volumes of grain shipments.  In combination, our investments in the SSR and in our 
Northgate project offer unique shipping opportunities for the growing volumes of commodities 
being exported from Southeastern Saskatchewan and Western Canada.

Earlier this year, the Board of Directors started a world-wide search to find the right person to 
lead the company into the future.  I am pleased to report that Mr. Pat Bracken will be joining our 
company on September 1, 2014 as President and CEO.  Pat has over 30 years of experience in 
senior management positions in both the agribusiness and energy sectors.  Pat replaces Michael 
Detlefsen who provided leadership as we moved from an external management team to in house 
management.  I want to welcome Pat and also thank Michael for his contribution over the past 
year.

Pat will be joining our Board of Directors along with Mr. Harold Wolkin. Harold has an extensive 
background in investment banking and will provide valuable guidance as we examine alternate 
ways to raise additional capital.

In summary, we have made considerable progress this past year.  We have a well-defined 
strategy, we have rationalized our capacity at Riverland, we have moved quickly to complete the 
horizontal build of the loop track at Northgate, the temporary grain loading facility is nearing 
completion, and we have hired an experienced President and CEO and we have expanded our 
Board of Directors.

I am the first to admit that much remains to be done. Our strategy is to take advantage of 
the many opportunities that we have and to maximize the value of our investments for our 
shareholders.  We recognize it will take time to realize the benefits of our plan but I am confident 
that Ceres is well on its way to improved profitability and to growth.

As always we are grateful for the support, diligence, and guidance of our Board of Directors, and, 
for the understanding and loyalty of our shareholders.  I also wish to thank all of our employees 
for their dedication and hard work as we realize the benefits of the many changes we have 
implemented.  We very much look forward to continuing with our plan.

Sincerely,

Douglas E. Speers 
Chairman, Ceres Global Ag Corp.

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  15

 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 

This  annual  management’s  discussion  and  analysis  (“MD&A”)  presents  management’s 
discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial position of Ceres Global Ag Corp. (“Ceres” 
or  the  “Corporation”), the consolidated  results of its operations, liquidity  and capital resources, 
business risks and future outlook.  This MD&A should be read in conjunction with Ceres’ annual 
audited consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  years  ended  March  31,  2014 and  2013,  which 
are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

Riverland  Ag  Corp.  and  Riverland  Agriculture,  Ltd.  (collectively,  “Riverland  Ag”)  represent 
Ceres’ largest investment and are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Ceres.  In discussing the annual 
results of operations, reference will be made to results on a consolidated basis and to results for 
Riverland Ag separately. 

This  MD&A  has  been  prepared  as  of  June  16,  2014.    Unless  otherwise  indicated,  all  dollar 
amounts  are  reported  in  Canadian  dollars  (“CAD”).    Additional  information  relating  to  Ceres, 
including  the  Corporation’s  Annual  Information  Form  for  fiscal  2014,  can  be  obtained  on 
SEDAR at www.sedar.com. 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 

This  annual  MD&A  contains  information  that  is  “forward-looking  information”,  “forward-
looking statements” and “future oriented financial information” (collectively herein referred to as 
“forward-looking  statements”)  within  the  meaning  of  applicable  securities  laws.    Forward-
looking  statements  in  this  document  may  include,  among  others,  statements  regarding  future 
operations and results, anticipated business prospects and financial performance of Ceres and its 
subsidiaries,  expectations  or  projections  about  the  future,  strategies  and  goals  for  growth, 
expected and future cash flows, costs, planned capital expenditures, anticipated capital projects, 
construction and completion dates, including the plans, costs, timing and capital requirements for 
the  development  of  the  Northgate  Commodities  Logistics  Centre  (“NCLC”),  operating  and 
financial  results,  critical  accounting  estimates  and  the  expected  financial  and  operational 
consequences of future commitments. 

Generally,  forward-looking  statements  can  be  identified  by  the  use  of  forward-looking 
terminology such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”, “outlook”, 
“likely”,  “probably”,  “going  forward”,  “scheduled”,  “estimates”,  “forecasts”,  “intends”, 
“anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, “believes”, “may have implications” or similar words and 
phrases  or  statements that certain  actions,  events  or results  “may”,  “could”,  “should”,  “would”, 
“might”,  or  “will  be  taken”,  “occur”,  or  “be  achieved”.    Forward-looking  statements  in  this 

document  are  intended  to  provide  Ceres’  shareholders  and  potential  investors  with  information 

regarding Ceres and its subsidiaries, including Management’s assessment of future financial and 

operational plans and outlook for Ceres and its subsidiaries.   

Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date 

the information is made, and  are based on a number of assumptions and subject to a variety of 

risks  and  uncertainties  and  other  factors  that  could  cause  actual  events  or  results  to  differ 

materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.  Actual results or events may 

differ from those predicted in these forward-looking statements. All of the Corporation’s forward-

looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent therein, including 

the assumptions listed below. Although Ceres believes these assumptions are reasonable, this list 

is not exhaustive of factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements. 

Key  assumptions  have  been  made  in  connection  with  the  forward-looking  statements  in  this 

annual MD&A.  These assumptions include, but are not limited to, the following (in no particular 

order of importance):  

-  The  expected  transition  towards  a  more  integrated  North  American  grain  commodity 

markets  as  a result  of  the deregulation  and  privatization  of  the  Canadian Wheat  Board, 

which  has  effectively  dismantled  the  monopoly  in  marketing  wheat  crops  in  Canada 

enabling farmers to gain more direct access to the open market; 

-  Volume and quality of grain held on-farm by producers in North America are expected to 

increase as a result of the opening up of the Canadian grain market; 

-  No material change in the regulatory environment in Canada and the United States; 

-  Supply  and  demand  factors  as  well  as    the  pricing  environment  for  grains  and  other 

agricultural commodities; 

-  Fluctuation of currency and interest rates;  

-  General financial conditions for Western Canadian and American agricultural producers; 

-  Market share that will be achieved by the Corporation; 

-  Riverland Ag’s ability to maintain existing customer contracts and relationships; 

-  Expected increase in the utilization of Riverland Ag’s facilities; 

-  Continued compliance by Riverland Ag with its loan covenants; 

-  The  successful  financing  and  completion  of  Northgate  Commodities  Logistics  Centre 

(“NCLC”) and all required regulatory permits and approvals;  

-  The ability of Riverland Ag to successfully plan, design, build and operate the Northgate 

grain  elevator  as  well  as  its  ability  to  realize  the  economic  benefits  resulting  from  the 

synergies with NCLC; 

-  The successful internalization of Ceres’ management, processes and procedures; 

-  Ceres’ ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms; 

-  The  successful  negotiation  of  competitive  rail  freight  agreements  with  Burlington 

Northern Santa Fe Railway (“BNSF”) at Northgate; and 

-  The ability of Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”) to continue its growth in grain and 

oil shipments by rail, without service disruption. 

1 

2 

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
document  are  intended  to  provide  Ceres’  shareholders  and  potential  investors  with  information 
regarding Ceres and its subsidiaries, including Management’s assessment of future financial and 
operational plans and outlook for Ceres and its subsidiaries.   

Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date 
the information is made, and  are based on a number of assumptions and subject to a variety of 
risks  and  uncertainties  and  other  factors  that  could  cause  actual  events  or  results  to  differ 
materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.  Actual results or events may 
differ from those predicted in these forward-looking statements. All of the Corporation’s forward-
looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent therein, including 
the assumptions listed below. Although Ceres believes these assumptions are reasonable, this list 
is not exhaustive of factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements. 

Key  assumptions  have  been  made  in  connection  with  the  forward-looking  statements  in  this 
annual MD&A.  These assumptions include, but are not limited to, the following (in no particular 
order of importance):  

-  The  expected  transition  towards  a  more  integrated  North  American  grain  commodity 
markets  as  a result  of  the deregulation  and  privatization  of  the  Canadian Wheat  Board, 
which  has  effectively  dismantled  the  monopoly  in  marketing  wheat  crops  in  Canada 
enabling farmers to gain more direct access to the open market; 

-  Volume and quality of grain held on-farm by producers in North America are expected to 

increase as a result of the opening up of the Canadian grain market; 

-  No material change in the regulatory environment in Canada and the United States; 

-  Supply  and  demand  factors  as  well  as    the  pricing  environment  for  grains  and  other 

agricultural commodities; 

-  Fluctuation of currency and interest rates;  

-  General financial conditions for Western Canadian and American agricultural producers; 

-  Market share that will be achieved by the Corporation; 

-  Riverland Ag’s ability to maintain existing customer contracts and relationships; 

-  Expected increase in the utilization of Riverland Ag’s facilities; 

-  Continued compliance by Riverland Ag with its loan covenants; 

-  The  successful  financing  and  completion  of  Northgate  Commodities  Logistics  Centre 

(“NCLC”) and all required regulatory permits and approvals;  

-  The ability of Riverland Ag to successfully plan, design, build and operate the Northgate 
grain  elevator  as  well  as  its  ability  to  realize  the  economic  benefits  resulting  from  the 
synergies with NCLC; 

-  The successful internalization of Ceres’ management, processes and procedures; 

-  Ceres’ ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms; 

-  The  successful  negotiation  of  competitive  rail  freight  agreements  with  Burlington 

Northern Santa Fe Railway (“BNSF”) at Northgate; and 

-  The ability of Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”) to continue its growth in grain and 

oil shipments by rail, without service disruption. 

2 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  17

 
 
 
 
 
The  preceding  list  is  not  exhaustive  of  all  possible  factors.    All  factors  should  be  considered 
carefully  when  making  decisions  with  respect  to  Ceres.    Many  such  factors  and  events  are  not 
within the control of Ceres.  Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially 
from  current  expectations  include,  among  others,  risks  related  to  weather,  politics  and 
governments,  changes  in  environmental  and  other  laws  and  regulations,  competitive  factors  in 
agricultural,  food  processing  and  feed  sectors,  construction  and  completion  of  capital  projects, 
labour, equipment and material costs, access to capital markets, interest and currency exchange 
rates, technological developments, global and local economic conditions, the ability of Ceres to 
successfully  implement  strategic  initiatives  and  whether  such  strategic  initiatives  will  yield  the 
expected  benefits,  the  operating  performance  of  the  Corporation’s  assets,  the  availability  and 
price of commodities, and the regulatory environment, processes and decisions.  Although Ceres 
has  attempted  to  identify  important  factors  that  could  cause  actual  actions,  events  or  results  to 
differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors 
that cause actions, events or results that are not anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be 
no  assurance  that  forward-looking  information  will  prove  to  be  accurate,  as  actual  results  and 
future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements or information. 

By its nature, forward-looking information is subject to various risks and uncertainties, including 
those  risks  discussed  in  other  sections  of  this  annual  MD&A  and  in  other  filings  and 
communications,  any  of  which  could  cause  Ceres’  actual  results  and  experience  to  differ 
materially from the anticipated results or published expectations.  Additional information on these 
and  other  factors  is  available  in  the  reports  filed  by  Ceres  with  Canadian  securities  regulators.  
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this forward-looking information, which is 
given  as  of  the  date  of  this  annual  MD&A  or  otherwise,  and  not  to  use  future-oriented 
information  or  financial  outlooks  for  anything  other  than  their  intended  purpose.    Ceres 
undertakes  no  obligation  to  update  publicly  or  revise  any  forward-looking  statements  or 
information,  whether  as  a  result  of  new  information,  change  in  management’s  estimates  or 
opinions, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT AS TO NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES 

Ceres provides a non-IFRS measure as supplementary information, which management believes 
is useful to users of this MD&A to explain Ceres’ financial results.  This non-IFRS  measure is 
EBITDA  (Earnings  before  Interest,  Taxes,  Depreciation  and  Amortization),  which  is  not  a 
standardized  financial  measure  prescribed  by  IFRS.    However,  management  believes  that  most 
shareholders,  creditors,  other  stakeholders  and  investment  analysts  benefit  from  using  this 
performance  measure  in  analyzing  Ceres’  results.  Ceres  also  uses  this  measure  internally  to 
monitor the Corporation’s performance. 

In  calculating  EBITDA,  Ceres  also  excludes  its  share  of  the  net  income  (net  loss)  from 
investments in associates, the gain (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment and the loss on 
impairment  of  assets  held  for  sale.  Ceres  may  calculate  EBITDA  differently  than  other 
companies; therefore, Ceres’ EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures presented by 
other issuers.  Investors are cautioned that EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to 
net income or net loss, or to other standardized financial measures determined in accordance with 
IFRS,  and  is  not  intended  to  represent  cash  flows  or  results  of  operations  in  accordance  with 
IFRS. 

OVERVIEWS 

The  following  table  represents  an  analysis  of  the  components  of  Ceres’  equity  attributable  to 

shareholders  as  at  year  ended  March,  31,  2014  and  March  31,  2013  and  reflects  the  value  at 

which  individual  items  are  carried  on  Ceres’  balance  sheet  (in  millions  of  Canadian  dollars, 

except total equity attributable per share issued and outstanding): 

Notes  Year ended March 31,  

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Portfolio investments 

Accounts receivable and sundry current assets 

Investment in the SSR 

Investment in land and capitalized costs in NCLC 

Investment in Riverland Ag 

    Net working capital, net of assets held for sale and all debt 

    Assets held for sale  

    Fixed assets, at net book value  

    Investment in Canterra Seeds Holdings, Ltd. (“Canterra”) 

Total investment in Riverland Ag 

Less: All (current) liabilities 

Total equity attributable to Shareholders 

Number of common shares issued and outstanding (in millions 

Total equity attributable per share issued and outstanding 

of shares) 

Notes: 

2014 

$     6.9 

$     0.8 

$     1.5 

$     3.5 

$   14.8 

$   39.9 

$   18.2 

$   50.7 

$     1.2 

$ 110.0 

$  (3.5) 

2013 

$    18.8 

$     6.5 

$     0.1 

$     2.8 

$     5.0 

$   46.0 

- 

$   66.0 

$     1.5 

$ 113.5 

$  (1.7) 

  $ 134.0 

   $ 144.9 

    14.2 

$   9.44 

    14.3 

$  10.11 

1.  Cash and cash equivalents exclude cash held by subsidiaries. 

2.  The SSR is 25% owned by Ceres and is accounted for using the equity method. 

3.  The investment in NCLC represents an investment in approximately 1,300 acres of land 

in  Saskatchewan  and  North  Dakota,  plus  costs  capitalized  to  date  for  the  purposes  of 

developing the site for the logistics hub. 

4.  Ceres owns 100% of Riverland Ag and consolidates the accounts of Riverland Ag in the 

annual  and  interim  financial  statements.    In  the  foregoing  analysis,  the  investment  in 

Riverland Ag is accounted for using the equity method. 

5.  The  net  working  capital  of  Riverland  Ag  represents  primarily  the  aggregate  of  owned 

inventory (marked to market), trade accounts receivable and amounts due from brokers, 

less all bank indebtedness.  The aggregate of other current assets is substantially offset by 

the aggregate of other liabilities. 

6.  Represents  land,  buildings,  silos/elevators,  machinery  and  equipment  and  other  assets 

held for sale for the Manitowoc, Wisconsin and Savage, Minnesota locations. 

7.  Represents  approximately  51  million  bushels  of  storage  space  in  2014  (2013  -  52 

million).  

8.  Canterra is 25% owned by Riverland Ag and is accounted for using the equity method. 

3 

4 

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OVERVIEWS 

The  following  table  represents  an  analysis  of  the  components  of  Ceres’  equity  attributable  to 
shareholders  as  at  year  ended  March,  31,  2014  and  March  31,  2013  and  reflects  the  value  at 
which  individual  items  are  carried  on  Ceres’  balance  sheet  (in  millions  of  Canadian  dollars, 
except total equity attributable per share issued and outstanding): 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Portfolio investments 
Accounts receivable and sundry current assets 
Investment in the SSR 
Investment in land and capitalized costs in NCLC 
Investment in Riverland Ag 
    Net working capital, net of assets held for sale and all debt 
    Assets held for sale  
    Fixed assets, at net book value  
    Investment in Canterra Seeds Holdings, Ltd. (“Canterra”) 
Total investment in Riverland Ag 
Less: All (current) liabilities 
Total equity attributable to Shareholders 
Number of common shares issued and outstanding (in millions 
of shares) 
Total equity attributable per share issued and outstanding 

Notes: 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 

1 

Notes  Year ended March 31,  
2013 
2014 
$    18.8 
$     6.9 
$     6.5 
$     0.8 
$     0.1 
$     1.5 
$     2.8 
$     3.5 
$     5.0 
$   14.8 

$   39.9 
$   18.2 
$   50.7 
$     1.2 
$ 110.0 
$  (3.5) 
  $ 134.0 

$   46.0 
- 
$   66.0 
$     1.5 
$ 113.5 
$  (1.7) 
   $ 144.9 

    14.2 
$   9.44 

    14.3 
$  10.11 

1.  Cash and cash equivalents exclude cash held by subsidiaries. 
2.  The SSR is 25% owned by Ceres and is accounted for using the equity method. 
3.  The investment in NCLC represents an investment in approximately 1,300 acres of land 
in  Saskatchewan  and  North  Dakota,  plus  costs  capitalized  to  date  for  the  purposes  of 
developing the site for the logistics hub. 

4.  Ceres owns 100% of Riverland Ag and consolidates the accounts of Riverland Ag in the 
annual  and  interim  financial  statements.    In  the  foregoing  analysis,  the  investment  in 
Riverland Ag is accounted for using the equity method. 

5.  The  net  working  capital  of  Riverland  Ag  represents  primarily  the  aggregate  of  owned 
inventory (marked to market), trade accounts receivable and amounts due from brokers, 
less all bank indebtedness.  The aggregate of other current assets is substantially offset by 
the aggregate of other liabilities. 

6.  Represents  land,  buildings,  silos/elevators,  machinery  and  equipment  and  other  assets 

held for sale for the Manitowoc, Wisconsin and Savage, Minnesota locations. 

7.  Represents  approximately  51  million  bushels  of  storage  space  in  2014  (2013  -  52 

million).  

8.  Canterra is 25% owned by Riverland Ag and is accounted for using the equity method. 

4 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ceres Global Ag Corp.  

Ceres is a company currently focused on two primary businesses: 

1.  Grain  Storage,  Handling  and  Merchandising  -  represented  by  Riverland  Ag,  a 

collection of North American commercial grain storage and handling assets; and 

2.  Commodity Logistics - represented by  (a) the  SSR, a short-line rail company based in 
Southeastern Saskatchewan; and (b) NCLC, the proposed commodities logistics centre at 
Northgate. 

Riverland Ag  

Riverland  Ag  engages  in  cereal  grain  storage,  customer-specific  procurement  and  “process-
ready”  cleaning  of  specialty  grains  such  as  oats,  barley,  rye  and  durum  wheat.    It  offers  a 
comprehensive  range  of  services  to  its  customers  to  help  manage  the  risks  associated  with  the 
price, quality, and availability of these critical food grains.  

Riverland  Ag  owns  and  operates ten (10)  grain  storage  and  handling  facilities in  the  American 
states  of  Minnesota,  North  Dakota,  New  York  and  Wisconsin,  and  the  Canadian  province  of 
Ontario  (See  Subsequent  Event).    Riverland  Ag  also  manages  two  facilities  in  Wyoming  on 
behalf  of its  customer-owner.    Riverland  Ag’s facilities  are strategically  located,  with  excellent 
rail,  truck  and  ship  transportation  logistics  and  close  proximity  to  major  grain-processing 
facilities in the United States.  Many of the grain storage facilities are located at deep-water ports 
in the Great Lakes and along the upper Mississippi River, allowing access for lakers and barges, 
and enabling the efficient global import and export of grains. 

The  majority  of  Riverland  Ag’s  facilities  are  qualified  as  ‘regular  for  delivery’  locations  for 
certain  futures  contracts on  the Minneapolis  and  Chicago  exchanges, allowing  Riverland  Ag  to 
earn carrying charges against grain stored for delivery to the exchanges by matching deliverable 
cash  inventories  with  futures  contracts.    This  delivery  mechanism  helps  to  mitigate  risk  for 
Riverland Ag and it is an important component of its credit facilities, as it provides Riverland Ag 
with the option of delivering certain grain against futures contracts and enhances overall liquidity. 

The  majority  of  Riverland  Ag’s  current  storage  space  is  utilized  to  benefit  from  grain  trading, 
arbitrage  and  merchandising  opportunities.    Management  determines  which  of  Riverland  Ag’s 
facilities to be employed for the storage or throughput of a particular grain shipment based on the 
source  of  the  grain  shipment,  the  elevator  location  relative  to  the  end  customer(s),  the  cost  of 
logistics to transport the grain, and the availability of space in the intended elevator.  

Riverland Ag focuses on the storage, handling, trading and merchandising of cereal grains with 
particular  emphasis  on  wheat,  oats,  barley  and  rye.    In  the  case  of  wheat  and  oats,  there  are 
futures  markets  which  it  uses  to  hedge  its  inventories.    For  barley  and  rye,  where  no  futures 
markets exist, Riverland Ag stores the grain under contract with end users.   

Grains purchased by Riverland Ag are primarily bought from third-party grain companies in the 
United  States  and  Canada,  although  Riverland  Ag  has  an  ever-expanding  direct-to-farmer 
purchase program that is expected to become increasingly important as the industry consolidates. 

5 

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grains are usually sold to grain processing and milling companies along with food and beverage 
companies and livestock-related businesses, as well as delivered into the futures markets.   

The nature and location of Riverland Ag’s assets allow it to be flexible in different types of grain 
markets, but typically Riverland Ag has performed best in an environment of strong production, 
resulting in surplus grains that need to be stored, combined with a futures market in contango (as 
further  described  below.    The  multiple  inversions  of  the  wheat  and  oats  markets  have  posed 
significant  challenges  to  Riverland  Ag  in  the  past  two  years.    In  addition,  the  Dodd-Frank 
legislation  in  the  United  States  significantly  reduced  futures  market  activities  as  financial 
institutions retreated from the sector.  This resulted in an excess in storage capacity at Riverland 
Ag,  with  corresponding  low  capacity  utilization rates.      Riverland  Ag  responded  to this  market 
development  by  selling  non-core  assets  and  entering  into  strategic  partnerships  with  key 
customers.  Going forward, management expects to continue the process of optimizing its grain 
elevator capacity and will likely pursue strategic partnerships and longer-term storage agreements 
with key cereal grain customers to raise capacity utilization and enhance  profitability.  With the 
NCLC project, Riverland Ag also expects to: (i) gain access to key origination markets, such as 
Western  Canada;  (ii)  implement  its  direct-from-farmer  buying  programs  to  purchase  grain  at 
wholesale  prices;  (iii)  attract  additional  downstream  customers  which  will  translate  to  elevator 
utilization improvement;  and (iv) ultimately improve profit margin. 

Historically,  Riverland  Ag  made  the  majority  of  its  revenues  and  profits  from  a  ‘contango’ 
business model, in which it purchased grain  inventories futures, earning a net carry charge that 
covered the costs of storage and interest, plus a profit margin.  During the period from 2010 to 
early  2012,  this  strategy  was  highly  profitable,  given  the  large  crop  surpluses,  significant 
participation  in  the  long  futures  markets  by  a  variety  of  financial  players  and  a  widening 
benchmark storage rate.  Since that period, the market dynamics have changed substantially, with 
the  financial  players  dropping  out  as  counterparties  in  the  futures  market  (driven  primarily  by 
provisions of the Dodd-Frank legislation in the United States), several crop years of production 
rebalancing  grain  market  inventories  and the  more  gradual  than  expected  opening  of  the  North 
American  grain  markets  with  the  deregulation  of  the  Canadian  Wheat  Board,  such  that  the 
contango business model alone is no longer sufficiently profitable to generate sufficient returns 
on Riverland Ag’s invested capital. 

In response to changing grain environment Riverland Ag’s Strategy focused on these platforms: 

  A merchandising trading deck matching customer demand with supply chain efficiencies 

  Maximizing  carrying  charges  in  commodities  deliverable  against  futures  where  we  are 

“regular” for delivery  

  Maximizing third-party storage income. 

With the deregulation and privatization of the Canadian Wheat Board, management expects this 
to strengthen Riverland Ag’s position in the spring wheat delivery market. NCLC is strategically 
located  to  facilitate  the  southbound  grain  movement  and  as  such  can  enhance  Riverland  Ag’s 
potential profitability.   

The Northgate Commodities Logistics Centre (“NCLC”) in Saskatchewan 

Ceres owns approximately 1,300 acres of land at Northgate, Saskatchewan and Northgate, North 
Dakota, where it is constructing a new commodity logistics centre that is designed to utilize high-

6 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
efficiency rail loops, capable of handling unit trains of up to 120 railcars.  A grain handling and 
shipping  facility  is  expected  to  be  the  initial  focus,  followed  by  an  oil  and  natural  gas  supply 
logistics  centre  to  facilitate  exports  from  Saskatchewan’s  and  Western  Canada’s  energy  sector, 
and  a  frac  sand,  pipe  and  cement  unloading  centre  to  bring  these  products  in  from  the  United 
States to service Western Canada’s energy drilling industry. 

NCLC’s direct connection to the 32,000-mile BNSF network is expected to give shippers direct 
access to customers in 28 American states,  to numerous Pacific and Gulf ports, and  to Mexico, 
including over 45 crude-by-rail destinations.  Access to many other strategic interior locations in 
the  Eastern  U.S.  and  at  Atlantic  ports  are  also  available  through  BNSF’s  interline  rail 
connections, providing new options to Canadian farmers and oil exporters. 

Initially, Ceres intended to partner with a major U.S. based agricultural supply chain company to 
develop  the  grain  facility  at  NCLC.    Following  the  completion  of  a  comprehensive  strategic 
review that was launched in September, 2013, Ceres decided to continue the development of the 
grain  facility  at  NCLC  without  the  involvement  of  a  partner.    Accordingly,  in  January  2014, 
Ceres  terminated  its  arrangements  and  ongoing  discussions  with  the  proposed  partner  and 
announced the following plans with respect to NCLC: 

  To  complete  the  remaining  site  preparation  and  the  installation  of  rail  and  associated 
infrastructure for NCLC to allow manifest and unit trains to cross the border into Canada 
and  to  facilitate  the  transloading  of  agricultural,  petroleum  and  other  bulk  commodity 
products; 

  To  use  its  100%  owned  subsidiary,  Riverland  Ag,  to  bring  in-house  the  design  and 

development of the proposed grain facility at NCLC; and 

  To spend up to an additional $15.2 million of capital during the 2014 construction season 
for  the  planning  and  design  of  the  grain  facility  and  the  planning,  design  and  initial 
construction of the oil and natural gas liquids transload facilities at NCLC. 

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres has incurred $14.8 million of capital costs (2013 - $5.0 million) for 
the  Canadian  portion  of  NCLC,  including  land  acquisition  costs,  environmental  costs,  mass 
grading and site preparation costs and initial rail costs.  Ceres proposes to finance the remaining 
NCLC site development and construction costs with a combination of cash flows from operations, 
proceeds from the sale of selected non-core assets debt and equity financing. 

The fully-completed grain facility at NCLC is expected to include a 2.2 million bushel high-speed 
shuttle grain loading facility capable of loading a unit train of 120 railcars within 12 hours to be 
operated  by  Riverland  Ag  and  to  provide  substantial  grain  origination  opportunities  and  have 
significant synergies with the remaining Riverland Ag assets.  The Northgate elevator is expected 
to  become  a  significant  contributor  to  Riverland  Ag,  both  as  a  Canadian-based  originator  of 
cereal  grains  from  Western  Canada,  direct  from  farmers,  and  as  a  feeder  to  the  downstream 
improvement of Riverland Ag’s existing storage assets.  Management expects that the Northgate 
elevator  will  serve  as  a  powerful  catalyst  to  accelerate  the  repositioning  and  turnaround  of 
Riverland Ag, as well as serve as the linchpin of the Northgate Commodity Logistics Centre. At 
full capacity, management believes that the NCLC will significantly enhance the profitability of 
Riverland  Ag by lowering grain purchase costs, increasing throughput and inventory turns, and 
improving capacity utilization. 

7 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
efficiency rail loops, capable of handling unit trains of up to 120 railcars.  A grain handling and 

shipping  facility  is  expected  to  be  the  initial  focus,  followed  by  an  oil  and  natural  gas  supply 

logistics  centre  to  facilitate  exports  from  Saskatchewan’s  and  Western  Canada’s  energy  sector, 

and  a  frac  sand,  pipe  and  cement  unloading  centre  to  bring  these  products  in  from  the  United 

States to service Western Canada’s energy drilling industry. 

NCLC’s direct connection to the 32,000-mile BNSF network is expected to give shippers direct 

access to customers in 28 American states,  to numerous Pacific and Gulf ports, and  to Mexico, 

including over 45 crude-by-rail destinations.  Access to many other strategic interior locations in 

the  Eastern  U.S.  and  at  Atlantic  ports  are  also  available  through  BNSF’s  interline  rail 

connections, providing new options to Canadian farmers and oil exporters. 

Initially, Ceres intended to partner with a major U.S. based agricultural supply chain company to 

develop  the  grain  facility  at  NCLC.    Following  the  completion  of  a  comprehensive  strategic 

review that was launched in September, 2013, Ceres decided to continue the development of the 

grain  facility  at  NCLC  without  the  involvement  of  a  partner.    Accordingly,  in  January  2014, 

Ceres  terminated  its  arrangements  and  ongoing  discussions  with  the  proposed  partner  and 

announced the following plans with respect to NCLC: 

  To  complete  the  remaining  site  preparation  and  the  installation  of  rail  and  associated 

infrastructure for NCLC to allow manifest and unit trains to cross the border into Canada 

and  to  facilitate  the  transloading  of  agricultural,  petroleum  and  other  bulk  commodity 

products; 

  To  use  its  100%  owned  subsidiary,  Riverland  Ag,  to  bring  in-house  the  design  and 

development of the proposed grain facility at NCLC; and 

  To spend up to an additional $15.2 million of capital during the 2014 construction season 

for  the  planning  and  design  of  the  grain  facility  and  the  planning,  design  and  initial 

construction of the oil and natural gas liquids transload facilities at NCLC. 

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres has incurred $14.8 million of capital costs (2013 - $5.0 million) for 

the  Canadian  portion  of  NCLC,  including  land  acquisition  costs,  environmental  costs,  mass 

grading and site preparation costs and initial rail costs.  Ceres proposes to finance the remaining 

NCLC site development and construction costs with a combination of cash flows from operations, 

proceeds from the sale of selected non-core assets debt and equity financing. 

The fully-completed grain facility at NCLC is expected to include a 2.2 million bushel high-speed 

shuttle grain loading facility capable of loading a unit train of 120 railcars within 12 hours to be 

operated  by  Riverland  Ag  and  to  provide  substantial  grain  origination  opportunities  and  have 

significant synergies with the remaining Riverland Ag assets.  The Northgate elevator is expected 

to  become  a  significant  contributor  to  Riverland  Ag,  both  as  a  Canadian-based  originator  of 

cereal  grains  from  Western  Canada,  direct  from  farmers,  and  as  a  feeder  to  the  downstream 

improvement of Riverland Ag’s existing storage assets.  Management expects that the Northgate 

elevator  will  serve  as  a  powerful  catalyst  to  accelerate  the  repositioning  and  turnaround  of 

Riverland Ag, as well as serve as the linchpin of the Northgate Commodity Logistics Centre. At 

full capacity, management believes that the NCLC will significantly enhance the profitability of 

Riverland  Ag by lowering grain purchase costs, increasing throughput and inventory turns, and 

improving capacity utilization. 

To take advantage of the current logistics bottleneck and the upcoming harvest, the Corporation 
expects  to  install  a  temporary  grain  transloading  facility  over  the  summer  so  that  grain  can  be 
shipped in the fall of 2014, while the permanent elevator is under construction.  This temporary 
facility is expected to be able to load up to 72 grain car loads per week, serviced by the BNSF’s 
manifest local service 2-3 times per week. 

Significant upgrades made by the BNSF to its network on the U.S. side of the border, required to 
support the NCLC, have neared completion with the rail and bed in place, and recently connected 
to  the  Canadian  side  of  the  project.    Currently,  site  preparation  grading  at  NCLC  is  80% 
completed  and  Ceres  has  installed  1,150  metres  out  of  anticipated  12,552  metres  of  rail  track 
running  north  from  the  Canada-U.S.  border  into  the  site.    Construction  of  the  remaining  site 
infrastructure and rail is expected to continue over the summer, with track completion expected in 
early  fall,  2014.    In  February  2014,  the  Corporation  received  approval  from  Canadian  and  US 
customs  authorities  on  the  border  crossing  with  the  tracks  connected  across  the  border  in  early 
May  2014.  The  timing  for  initial  rail  shipments  and  the  overall  completion  of  the  NCLC 
transloading project will depend on the Corporation obtaining appropriate financing.   

The Stewart Southern Railway (“SSR”) 

Ceres owns a 25% interest in the SSR, a 132 kilometre (82-mile) short-line railway that extends 
from  Richardson,  Saskatchewan  (just  southeast  of  Regina)  to  Stoughton,  Saskatchewan.    The 
SSR was purchased in 2010 from Canadian Pacific Railway, with which the SSR has a five-year 
haulage agreement that runs through mid-2015.   

Historically,  the  SSR  only  shipped  grain  and,  in  2010  and  2011,  was  challenged  by  low  local 
production caused by excessive moisture. In February 2012, the SSR began shipping oil from the 
Stoughton  area  and  monthly  volumes  have  grown  steadily.    The  Stoughton  oil  trans-loading 
facility now has a capacity of over 45,000 barrels per day (“bpd”) of production, and has become 
one of the largest crude oil by rail loading sites in Western Canada.   

In April 2014, Crescent Point Energy opened a direct pipeline connection between its Viewfield 
storage  complex  and  its  Stoughton  loading  facility,  enhancing  the  flows  and  reducing  volume 
fluctuations  caused  by  weather  and  local  road  bans.    In  addition,  the  SSR  has  recently  been 
successful in developing a rail car storage program for shippers, which has broadened its revenue 
and earnings profile.  Finally, with the strong 2013 harvest, sizeable grain volumes have returned 
to the SSR.  Management expects that the SSR will transport as many as 18,000 railcars in the 
2014  fiscal  year,  up from just  over  1,000  in  SSR’s  first  year of  operation.  Having  successfully 
absorbed  this  initial  level  of  significant  growth,  the  SSR  is  aggressively  looking  for  increased 
shipment opportunities in oil, grain and other commodities.  

7 

8 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF SELECTED ANNUAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

The  following  table  summarizes  selected  annual  financial  information  in  accordance  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), in Canadian dollars, being the presentation 
and  functional  currency  of  the  Corporation).    Details  concerning  prior  quarterly  results  may  be 
found in the respective interim or annual financial statements and MD&As. 

in millions, except per share data

Total revenues

Gross profit

Net loss

Basic and diluted loss per share

Total assets

2014

2013

2012

$           

232.4

$           

223.1

$           

184.4

$               

4.4

$               

2.0

$             

16.0

$            

(19.3)

$            

(11.5)

$              

(3.8)

$              

(1.4)

$              

(0.8)

$              

(0.3)

$           

232.2

$           

296.2

$           

292.4

Total non-current financial liabilities (including current portion)

$             Nil

$             Nil

$             

47.8

Distributions or cash dividends declared per common share

$             Nil

$             Nil

$             Nil

Net loss of $19.3 million (2013 – net loss of $11.5) includes a one-time charge of $6.6 million 
from the termination of the Management Agreement with Front Street Capital.  

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR AND THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 
31, 2014 

Through  Riverland  Ag,  Ceres  is  principally  involved  in  an  agricultural  commodity-based 
business,  in  which  changes  in  selling  prices  generally  move  in  relation  to  changes  in  purchase 
prices.  Therefore,  increases  or  decreases  in  prices  of  the  agricultural  commodities  that  the 
business  deals  in  will  have  a  relatively  equal  impact  on  sales  and  cost  of  sales  and  a  minimal 
impact  on  gross  profit.  Accordingly,  management  believes  it  is  more  important  to  focus  on 
changes in gross profit than it is to focus on changes in revenue dollars. 

Revenues and Gross Profit 

For the year ended March 31, 2014, revenues totalled $232.4 million (2013 - $223.1 million) and 
gross  profit  was  $4.4  million  (2013  -  $2.0  million).  For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  gross 
profit margin was 1.9% (2013 - 0.9%).  The increase in gross profit of $2.4 million is primarily 
attributable to increased merchandising gains that included appreciation in basis levels across a 
number of the cereal grains as a result of strong end-user demand that was not being fulfilled due 
to logistical issues throughout North America. 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, revenues were $33.5 million (2013 - $60.4 million) and 
gross profit was $3.7 million (2013 - $2.0 million).  Gross profit margin for the period was 11.0% 
(2013 - 3.2%).  The increase in gross profit margin for the quarter, compared to the same quarter 
in the prior year, is attributable to increased trading margins and the appreciation in the basis of 
spring wheat coupled with increased storage and rental income.  Earnings from operations and the 
gross  profit  margin  were  still  lower  in  this  quarter  compared  to  past  historical  levels  due  to 
depressed carrying charges in cereal grains.   

9 

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF SELECTED ANNUAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

The  following  table  summarizes  selected  annual  financial  information  in  accordance  with 

International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), in Canadian dollars, being the presentation 

and  functional  currency  of  the  Corporation).    Details  concerning  prior  quarterly  results  may  be 

found in the respective interim or annual financial statements and MD&As. 

in millions, except per share data

Total revenues

Gross profit

Net loss

Total assets

Basic and diluted loss per share

2014

2013

2012

$           

232.4

$           

223.1

$           

184.4

$               

4.4

$               

2.0

$             

16.0

$            

(19.3)

$            

(11.5)

$              

(3.8)

$              

(1.4)

$              

(0.8)

$              

(0.3)

$           

232.2

$           

296.2

$           

292.4

Total non-current financial liabilities (including current portion)

$             Nil

$             Nil

$             

47.8

Distributions or cash dividends declared per common share

$             Nil

$             Nil

$             Nil

Net loss of $19.3 million (2013 – net loss of $11.5) includes a one-time charge of $6.6 million 

from the termination of the Management Agreement with Front Street Capital.  

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR AND THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 

31, 2014 

Through  Riverland  Ag,  Ceres  is  principally  involved  in  an  agricultural  commodity-based 

business,  in  which  changes  in  selling  prices  generally  move  in  relation  to  changes  in  purchase 

prices.  Therefore,  increases  or  decreases  in  prices  of  the  agricultural  commodities  that  the 

business  deals  in  will  have  a  relatively  equal  impact  on  sales  and  cost  of  sales  and  a  minimal 

impact  on  gross  profit.  Accordingly,  management  believes  it  is  more  important  to  focus  on 

changes in gross profit than it is to focus on changes in revenue dollars. 

Revenues and Gross Profit 

For the year ended March 31, 2014, revenues totalled $232.4 million (2013 - $223.1 million) and 

gross  profit  was  $4.4  million  (2013  -  $2.0  million).  For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  gross 

profit margin was 1.9% (2013 - 0.9%).  The increase in gross profit of $2.4 million is primarily 

attributable to increased merchandising gains that included appreciation in basis levels across a 

number of the cereal grains as a result of strong end-user demand that was not being fulfilled due 

to logistical issues throughout North America. 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, revenues were $33.5 million (2013 - $60.4 million) and 

gross profit was $3.7 million (2013 - $2.0 million).  Gross profit margin for the period was 11.0% 

(2013 - 3.2%).  The increase in gross profit margin for the quarter, compared to the same quarter 

in the prior year, is attributable to increased trading margins and the appreciation in the basis of 

spring wheat coupled with increased storage and rental income.  Earnings from operations and the 

gross  profit  margin  were  still  lower  in  this  quarter  compared  to  past  historical  levels  due  to 

depressed carrying charges in cereal grains.   

For  the  quarter  ended  March  31,  2014,  the  income  from  operations  was  $1.4  million  (2013  – 
operating loss of $0.8 million), an increase of $0.6 million compared to the same period last year.  
This  was  driven by  an  increase in  merchandising  gains  along  with  a  slight increase  in  carrying 
charges across most of the different varieties of wheat.   

General and Administrative Expenses 

For the  year ended March 31, 2014, general and administrative expenses totalled $17.2 million 
(2013 - $10.6 million), representing an increase of $6.6 million for the year compared to the year 
ended  March  31,  2013.    This  increase  in  general  and  administrative  expenses  includes  the 
following one-time charges recognized in the year ended March 31, 2014: 

a) 

b) 

c) 

The management transition payment of $5.0 million on October 1, 2013 to Front Street 
Capital; 

A  provision  of  $1.0  million  for  contingent  future  additional  payments  to  Front  Street 
Capital totaling up to $2.0 million; and 

Expenses of $0.6 million associated with the negotiation of the early termination of the 
management agreement with Front Street Capital. 

In addition, legal, consulting, and other expenses of $1.5 million related to corporate initiatives 
concerning primarily the NCLC were also charged to general and administrative expenses.  

For Q4 2014, consolidated general and administrative expenses totalled $1.3 million (Q4 2013 - 
$3.0 million), representing a decrease of $1.7 million.  For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, on-
going general and administrative expenses for Ceres at the corporate level totalled approximately 
$1.0 million. 

Finance Income (Loss) 

Finance income (loss) for the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 and the three-month periods 
then ended are summarized as follows: 

(in millions of dollars)

Interest and other revenues

Realized loss on sale of investments

Realized loss on currency-hedging transactions

Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on foreign exchange

Change in fair value of investments

3 months
2014

2013

12 months
2014

2013

$            

0.0

$            

0.0

$            

0.0

$             

0.0

0.0

0.0

(0.0)

(0.0)

(0.0)

(0.6)

0.0

(1.5)

(3.0)

(0.5)

0.0

0.5

(0.0)

(0.3)

0.0

(4.4)

$          

(0.0)

$         

(2.1)

$          

(2.9)

$           

(4.7)

9 

10 

Realized loss on the sale of  non-core  investments for the year ended March 31, 2014 was  $2.9 
million (2013  -  $4.7  million)  as  Ceres  sold its  holdings  in  EcoSynthetix  Inc.  and  Potash  Ridge 
Corporation  for  a  loss  of  $1.7  million  and  $1.3  million,  respectively,  consistent  with  the 
Corporation’s  strategic  plan  to  sell  non-core  assets  to  fund  its  NCLC  project.  The  Corporation 
continues  to  evaluate  the  timing  of  the  sale  of  its  one  remaining  portfolio  investment  and  is 
expected to  make  a  decision  during  the  coming  fiscal  year.  Changes in  realized  and  unrealized 

Derivative assets
Unrealized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts
Unrealized gains on open cash contracts

Derivative liabilities
Unrealized loss on forward foreign exchange contracts
Unearned premiums on written options
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  25

June 30,

2011

March 31,

2011

April1,

2010

$             

-

$             

-

$    

1,006,364

2,439,428

1,899,160

-

$ 

2,439,428

$ 

1,899,160

$ 

1,006,364

$             

-

$             

-

$        

41,151

-

-

3,446,761

2,468,358

537,694

-

$ 

3,446,761

$ 

2,468,358

$    

578,845

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
            
             
              
              
            
             
              
             
              
              
               
             
            
              
              
     
     
              
              
              
        
     
     
                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
gains  and  losses  for  foreign  exchange,  currency-hedging  and  fair  value  of  investments  reflect 
fluctuations in the currency and equity markets.   

Finance loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $0.03 million (2013 - $2.1 million) 
as a result of a reduced level of activities and investment holdings.  

Finance Expenses 

For the  years  and  the  quarters  ended  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  finance  expenses  all  related to 
Riverland  Ag  and  included  interest  on  short-term  and  long-term  debt  plus  the  amortization  of 
related financing transaction costs and an early payment penalty on long-term debt.  For the year 
ended  March  31,  2014,  finance  expenses  totalled  $4.7  million  (2013  -  $11.6  million).    For  the 
fourth quarter ended March 31, 2014, finance expenses were $1.1 million (2013 - $1.9 million). 

The decreases in finance expenses for the year ended March 31, 2014 and for Q4 2014 reflect: 

  The  repayment  in  full  on  December  17,  2012  of  the  balance  of  long-term  debt  then 
owing, the one-time charge in that quarter (Q3 2013) for the early debt repayment penalty 
of $2.5 million and the related amortization of the remaining unamortized financing costs 
of $0.3 million; 

  A  decrease  in  the  total  amount  of  borrowings  during  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014 
compared  to  the  year  ended  March  31,  2013,  which  is  due  to  a  decrease  in  grain 
inventories owned throughout the year and a reduction in overall grain prices during the 
period.  As at March 31, 2014, inventories totalled $113.3 million (2013 - $164.8 million) 
and  the  aggregate  of  bank  indebtedness  and  repurchase  obligations  as  at  that  date  was 
$87.7 million (2013 - $143.5 million); and 

  A lower interest rate on the short-term borrowing facility compared to the previous long-

term debt facility. 

11 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA 

The  following  table  is  a  reconciliation  of  EBITDA  for  Ceres  on  a  consolidated  basis  and  for 
Riverland Ag for the year ended March 31, 2014 and 2013: 

EBITDA (in millions of dollars)

Periods ended March 31, 2014

Net income (loss) for the period

Add (deduct): 

finance expenses

income taxes expense (recovery)

depreciation on property, plant and equipment

EBITDA before gain on sale of property, plant and equipment, 

   loss on impairment of assets held for sale and 

   share of (net income) net loss in associates

Add (deduct): 

gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

loss on impairment of assets held for sale

share of net (income) loss in associates

12 months, 2014

12 months, 2013

Consolidated

Riverland Ag

Consolidated

Riverland Ag

$            

(19.3)

$                 

(4.9)

$            

(11.5)

$              

(2.4)

4.7

(1.3)

3.0

(12.9)

(0.2)

0.8

(0.5)

4.7

(1.3)

3.0

1.5

(0.2)

0.8

0.4

11.6

(2.6)

2.9

0.5

(9.6)

-     

(1.2)

11.6

(2.6)

2.9

9.6

(9.6)

-     

(0.0)

EBITDA

$            

(12.8)

$                   

2.4

$            

(10.3)

$              

(0.1)

Riverland  Ag’s  EBITDA  for  the  year  ending  March  31,  2014  was  $2.4  million  (2013  –  ($0.1) 
million) representing an increase of $2.5 million.   This increase in EBITDA is attributable to an 
increase in trading gains due to basis appreciation in spring wheat coupled with slight reduction 
in operating costs at the facilities, which are captured in cost of sales.   

The consolidated EBITDA loss for the year ended March 31, 2014 was significantly affected by 
the additional one-time  changes  to  general  and  administrative expenses  totaling  $6.6  million as 
discussed above under “General and Administrative Expenses”. 

The  following  table  is  a  reconciliation  of  EBITDA  for  Ceres  on  a  consolidated  basis  and  for 
Riverland Ag for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013: 

EBITDA (in millions of dollars)

Periods ended March 31

Net income (loss) for the period

Add (deduct):  finance expenses

income taxes expense (recovery)

depreciation on property, plant and equipment

EBITDA before gain on sale of property, plant and equipment, 

   loss on impairment of assets held for sale and 

   share of (net income) net loss in associates

Add (deduct):  gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

loss on impairment of assets held for sale
share of net (income) loss in associates

3 months, 2014

3 months, 2013

Consolidated

Riverland Ag Consolidated Riverland Ag

$                

0.4

$                

(0.3)

$              

0.8

$               

3.8

1.1

(0.1)

0.8

2.2

(0.0)
0.8
0.2

1.1

(0.1)

0.8

1.6

(0.0)
0.8
0.4

1.9

4.0

0.7

7.4

(9.7)
-
(0.2)

1.9

4.0

0.7

10.5

(9.7)
-
0.2

EBITDA

$                

3.1

$                 

2.7

$            

(2.5)

$               

1.0

12 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  27

 
 
                  
                     
                
                
                
                   
                
                
                  
                     
                  
                  
              
                     
                  
                  
                
                   
                
                
                  
                     
            
            
                
                     
                
                
 
 
 
                  
                   
                
                 
                
                  
                
                 
                  
                   
                
                 
                  
                   
                
               
                
                  
              
                
                  
                   
               
                 
                  
                   
              
                 
 
Consolidated net loss includes Finance income (loss) which consists primarily of realized losses 
on the sale of portfolio investments, realized gains and losses on currency-hedging transactions, 
realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign exchange and the unrealized gains and losses 
in the fair value of portfolio investments.  For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, consolidated net 
loss  includes  finance  loss  of  $0.03  million  (2013  -  $2.1  million).    Excluding  the  effect  of  the 
finance  loss for the quarter  ended  March  31,  2014, adjusted  consolidated  EBITDA  would  have 
been  income  of  $3.1  million  (2013  -  loss  of  $0.4  million).    Fluctuations  in  this  adjusted 
consolidated EBITDA reflect changes in the equity and currency markets. 

SUMMARY OF SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

The following table summarizes selected financial information for each of the last eight (8) fiscal 
quarters ended March 31, 2014: 

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

Reporting dates

2014-03-31

2013-12-31

2013-09-30

2013-06-30

2013-03-31

2012-12-31

2012-09-30

2012-06-30

(in millions except per share)

Q4 2014

Q3 2014

Q2 2014

Q1 2014

Q4 2013

Q3 2013

Q2 2013

Q1 2013

Revenues

Gross profit (loss)

$              

33.5

$             

54.8

$              

74.4

$             

69.7

$            

60.4

$             

84.6

$            

35.1

$            

42.9

$                

3.7

$               

0.1

$                

2.6

$              

(2.1)

$              

2.0

$              

(2.4)

$              

1.1

$              

1.4

Loss from operations

$                

2.4

$              

(1.3)

$              

(8.9)

$              

(5.0)

$             

(1.0)

$              

(5.0)

$             

(1.5)

$             

(1.0)

Net income (loss)

$                

0.4

$              

(2.1)

$            

(11.7)

$              

(5.8)

$              

0.8

$              

(7.1)

$             

(1.1)

$             

(4.0)

Weighted-average number of 

   common shares for the quarter

14.2

14.2

14.3

14.3

14.3

14.3

14.4

14.5

Basic and fully diluted earnings

   (loss) per share

$              

0.03

$            

(0.15)

$            

(0.82)

$            

(0.41)

$            

0.06

$            

(0.50)

$           

(0.08)

$           

(0.28)

EBITDA, consolidated

$                

3.1

$              

(1.6)

$            

(10.2)

$              

(4.1)

$             

(2.5)

$              

(5.3)

$              

0.1

$             

(2.6)

EBITDA per share, consolidated

$              

0.22

$            

(0.12)

$            

(0.71)

$            

(0.28)

$           

(0.17)

$            

(0.37)

$            

0.01

$           

(0.18)

EBITDA, Riverland Ag

$                

2.7

$              

(0.3)

$                

2.3

$              

(2.3)

$              

1.0

$              

(2.9)

$              

0.7

$              

1.1

EBITDA per share, Riverland Ag

$              

0.19

$            

(0.02)

$              

0.16

$            

(0.16)

$            

0.07

$            

(0.20)

$            

0.05

$            

0.08

Cash and portfolio investments,

   net of shorts and options, as 

   at reporting date

$              

12.9

$               

7.3

$              

15.9

$             

24.1

$            

26.9

$             

29.8

$            

34.0

$            

35.4

Shareholders' equity, as at

   reporting date

$            

134.1

$           

129.3

$            

128.0

$           

142.8

$          

144.9

$           

141.8

$          

147.7

$          

153.4

Shareholders' equity per common

   share, as at reporting date

$              

9.44

$             

9.10

$              

9.00

$             

9.96

$          

10.11

$             

9.89

$            

0.01

$            

0.01

The following comments relate to certain variances reported in selected line items above: 

Revenues:  As  a  commercial  commodities  storage  business,  revenues  may  vary  from  quarter  to 
quarter.    The  Corporation  has  the  flexibility  to  be  opportunistic  in  its  decision  to  sell,  or  may 
make delivery sales in certain markets.  The large increase in sales in Q3 2013 was attributable to 
large  quantities  of  certain  grains  delivered  on  futures  contracts  in  December  2012.    The  larger 
volumes  of  sales  in  Q1  2014  and  Q2  2014  were  attributable  to  continued  selling  of  grain 

13 

28

 
 
 
 
 
                
               
                
               
              
               
              
              
 
 
Consolidated net loss includes Finance income (loss) which consists primarily of realized losses 

on the sale of portfolio investments, realized gains and losses on currency-hedging transactions, 

realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign exchange and the unrealized gains and losses 

in the fair value of portfolio investments.  For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, consolidated net 

loss  includes  finance  loss  of  $0.03  million  (2013  -  $2.1  million).    Excluding  the  effect  of  the 

finance  loss for the quarter  ended  March  31,  2014, adjusted  consolidated  EBITDA  would  have 

been  income  of  $3.1  million  (2013  -  loss  of  $0.4  million).    Fluctuations  in  this  adjusted 

consolidated EBITDA reflect changes in the equity and currency markets. 

SUMMARY OF SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

The following table summarizes selected financial information for each of the last eight (8) fiscal 

quarters ended March 31, 2014: 

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

Reporting dates

2014-03-31

2013-12-31

2013-09-30

2013-06-30

2013-03-31

2012-12-31

2012-09-30

2012-06-30

(in millions except per share)

Q4 2014

Q3 2014

Q2 2014

Q1 2014

Q4 2013

Q3 2013

Q2 2013

Q1 2013

Revenues

Gross profit (loss)

$              

33.5

$             

54.8

$              

74.4

$             

69.7

$            

60.4

$             

84.6

$            

35.1

$            

42.9

$                

3.7

$               

0.1

$                

2.6

$              

(2.1)

$              

2.0

$              

(2.4)

$              

1.1

$              

1.4

Loss from operations

$                

2.4

$              

(1.3)

$              

(8.9)

$              

(5.0)

$             

(1.0)

$              

(5.0)

$             

(1.5)

$             

(1.0)

Net income (loss)

$                

0.4

$              

(2.1)

$            

(11.7)

$              

(5.8)

$              

0.8

$              

(7.1)

$             

(1.1)

$             

(4.0)

   common shares for the quarter

14.2

14.2

14.3

14.3

14.3

14.3

14.4

14.5

   (loss) per share

$              

0.03

$            

(0.15)

$            

(0.82)

$            

(0.41)

$            

0.06

$            

(0.50)

$           

(0.08)

$           

(0.28)

EBITDA, consolidated

$                

3.1

$              

(1.6)

$            

(10.2)

$              

(4.1)

$             

(2.5)

$              

(5.3)

$              

0.1

$             

(2.6)

EBITDA per share, consolidated

$              

0.22

$            

(0.12)

$            

(0.71)

$            

(0.28)

$           

(0.17)

$            

(0.37)

$            

0.01

$           

(0.18)

EBITDA, Riverland Ag

$                

2.7

$              

(0.3)

$                

2.3

$              

(2.3)

$              

1.0

$              

(2.9)

$              

0.7

$              

1.1

EBITDA per share, Riverland Ag

$              

0.19

$            

(0.02)

$              

0.16

$            

(0.16)

$            

0.07

$            

(0.20)

$            

0.05

$            

0.08

   at reporting date

$              

12.9

$               

7.3

$              

15.9

$             

24.1

$            

26.9

$             

29.8

$            

34.0

$            

35.4

   reporting date

$            

134.1

$           

129.3

$            

128.0

$           

142.8

$          

144.9

$           

141.8

$          

147.7

$          

153.4

   share, as at reporting date

$              

9.44

$             

9.10

$              

9.00

$             

9.96

$          

10.11

$             

9.89

$            

0.01

$            

0.01

The following comments relate to certain variances reported in selected line items above: 

Revenues:  As  a  commercial  commodities  storage  business,  revenues  may  vary  from  quarter  to 

quarter.    The  Corporation  has  the  flexibility  to  be  opportunistic  in  its  decision  to  sell,  or  may 

make delivery sales in certain markets.  The large increase in sales in Q3 2013 was attributable to 

large  quantities  of  certain  grains  delivered  on  futures  contracts  in  December  2012.    The  larger 

volumes  of  sales  in  Q1  2014  and  Q2  2014  were  attributable  to  continued  selling  of  grain 

Weighted-average number of 

Basic and fully diluted earnings

Cash and portfolio investments,

   net of shorts and options, as 

Shareholders' equity, as at

Shareholders' equity per common

inventories along with large amounts of spring wheat being delivered in the market.  Revenues 
were lower in Q4 2014 due to less grain bushels sold in the cash market and no bushels delivered 
against futures contracts. 

Gross profit / Income from operations: The increase in gross profit in Q4 2014 was attributable to 
trading gains driven by basis appreciation in spring wheat along with slight increases in storage 
and  rental  income.    The  increase  in  gross  profit  in  Q3  2014  compared  to  Q3  2013  reflects 
merchandising  grains  attributable  to  basis  appreciation  on  certain  inventories,  coupled  with  a 
slight increase in carrying income and the one-time loss of $2.4 million incurred in Q3 2013 on 
the deliveries of certain grains against December 2012 futures contracts as part of management’s 
strategic  decision  as  discussed  in  paragraphs  above.    Gross  profit  may  vary  from  quarter  to 
quarter  depending  on  gains  from  trading,  carrying  income  and  basis  income  against  changing 
inventory levels, as discussed above under “Revenues and Gross Profit”. 

BUSINESS REVIEW – RIVERLAND AG 

Riverland  Ag  is  principally  involved  in  an  agricultural  commodity-based  business,  in  which 
changes  in  selling  prices  generally  move  in  relation  to  changes  in  purchase  prices.  Therefore, 
increases  or  decreases  in  prices  of  the  agricultural  commodities  that  the  business  deals  in  are 
expected  to  have  a  relatively  equal  impact  on  sales  and  cost  of  sales  and  a  minimal  impact  on 
gross profit. Accordingly, management believes it is more important to focus on changes in gross 
profit than it is to focus on changes in revenue dollars. 

For the year ended March 31, 2014, revenues totaled $232.4 million (2013 - $223.1 million) and 
gross profit was $4.4 million (2013 - $2.0 million).  Gross profit margin for the year ended March 
31, 2014 was 1.9% (2013 - 0.9%). 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, revenues were $33.5 million (2013 - $60.4 million) and 
gross profit was $3.7 million (2013 - $2.0 million).  The gross profit margin for the quarter ended 
March 31, 2014 was 11.0% (2013 - 3.2%).  The increase in gross profit margin for the quarter, 
compared  to  the  same  quarter  in  the  prior  year,  was  attributable  to:  (i)  trading  gains  in  spring 
wheat; (ii) increased inventory value during the quarter; and (iii) bushels sold during the quarter 
at basis levels that were at a premium to their carrying value. 

Furthermore, improved results for Riverland Ag in Q4 2014 were driven by four primary factors: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

An  increase  in  the  realized  and  unrealized  trading  gains  in  spring  wheat,  which  was 
driven by an appreciation of the basis levels throughout the fourth quarter; 

A  slight  increase  in  storage  and  rental  income,  which  was  due  to  an  increase  in  the 
quantity of bushels stored and handled in-and-out of Riverland Ag’s facilities during the 
quarter for third-party storage customers; 

An  increase in  rail  freight trading  margin,  which  consisted  of  Riverland  Ag  selling  rail 
certificates  of  transportation  (“COTs”)  to  counterparties  at  a  premium  compared  to  the 
levels at which the COTs were acquired. This appreciation of COT premiums during the 
quarter  was  attributable  to  the  rail  gridlock  and  rail  car  shortage  throughout  North 
America; and 

A  reduction  in  Riverland  Ag’s  operating  expense  during  the  quarter,  which  is  captured 
within cost of sales. 

13 

14 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
               
                
               
              
               
              
              
 
 
There  has  been  rail  gridlock  on  both  sides  of  the  Canadian/U.S.  border,  in  particular  on  the 
Canadian side.  Accordingly, the transport of harvested crops has been significantly slowed down 
this  year  compared  to  previous  periods.    This  grain  logistics  gridlock  has  particularly  affected 
cereal grains and those shippers that normally do not ship in unit trains.  This allowed Riverland 
Ag to hold and to sell its grain inventories at a strong premium relative to the futures price of the 
grain,  which  generated  merchandising  gains.    It  also  widened  the  basis  for  many  of  Riverland 
Ag’s core cereal grains, generating basis gains that were primarily taken into income in the fourth 
quarter.  Basis gains are  generally higher in Q3 and Q4  as the harvest season creates a logistic 
bottleneck which will be restored to normal in Q1 and Q2 typical of the seasonality of the grain 
business, 

With the privatization of the Canadian Wheat Board, Canada continues to transition into an open 
market for wheat and barley.  However, this transition has been slower than originally expected, 
as farmers have been reluctant to move wheat off the farm in the quantities originally anticipated 
in the past.  The current rail logistics gridlock and the railcar shortage throughout North America, 
and particularly in Canada, further aggravates and delays the process.  Management believes this 
makes Ceres’ proposed grain facility at NCLC  as an origination strategy  very attractive as it is 
expected to facilitate alleviating congestion with a unique rail opportunity with BNSF.   

Despite a stronger than normal harvest throughout Canada and the Dakotas and some movement 
of  wheat  throughout  the  Dakotas  early  in  the  harvest  year,  the  movement  of  wheat  in  North 
America has faced rail logistics challenges.  The supply of railcars is not meeting the demand of 
wheat that needs to be moved.  This has contributed to the delay of the movement of this year’s 
harvested wheat and other North American grains.  While this delay has contributed to some lost 
opportunity, Riverland Ag has capitalized on the logistical gridlock by (1) capturing margins on 
trading  COTs, as  noted  above;  and  (2)  capturing  significant  basis  gains  on  increased prices  for 
spring wheat inventories on hand.   

As  one  of  the  largest  independent  grain  companies,  with  over  50  million  bushels  of  storage 
located in the Upper Lakes and Mississippi River area strategically close to the Canadian border, 
Riverland Ag is in a unique position to benefit from the structural changes occurring in the North 
American markets. 

BUSINESS REVIEW – The Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”) 

Ceres has a 25% investment in the SSR, which is a short-line railway operating in southeastern 
Saskatchewan.  The SSR continued its impressive movement of oil and transported an average of 
approximately  28,000 barrels of oil per day for the quarter ended  March 31, 2014 compared to 
30,000 barrels per day for the quarter ended December 31, 2013 and 24,000 barrels per day for 
the  quarter  ended  September  30,  2013.    The  SSR  continued  to  see  a  meaningful  movement  of 
grain shipments, shipping 265 grain cars during the quarter. 

For the year ended March 31, 2014, Ceres’ share of SSR’s net income was $0.8 million (2013 -
$1.2 million).  Except for the effect of the one-time non-cash charge in SSR’s accounts that was 
recognized  by  Ceres’  in  Q2  2014  (Ceres’  share  of  which  was  approximately  $0.3  million),  the 
fiscal year figures are generally comparable and continue to show strength in the operations of the 
SSR.  In  addition,  during  the  12-month  period  ended  March  31,  2014,  the  SSR  repaid  all  of  its 
shareholder  loans  and  declared  its  first  dividend.    Ceres’  original  investment  in  the  SSR  in 
December 2010 was $1.7 million for its 25 % interest.  Since its acquisition, Ceres’ investment in 
the SSR has increased by $1.8 million, representing an increase of 105.4% over 39 months.   

With  the  benefit  of  its  location  in  Saskatchewan,  and  in  particular  in  and  around  the  oil 

exploration  activity  around  Stoughton,  management  believes  that  the  SSR  is  well-positioned  to 

take advantage of significant  growth opportunities  in agriculture, energy production and energy 

exploration inputs. 

FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT MARCH 31, 2014  

Portfolio investments and cash on hand 

The following is a summary of the portfolio investments and cash on hand as at March 31, 2014 

and 2013: 

(in millions of dollars)

Portfolio investments, at fair value

Cash

Portfolio investments 

2014

2013

$                    

0.8

$                      

6.5

$                  

12.0

$                    

20.4

As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  percentage  of  the  fair  value  of  the  portfolio  invested  in  public 

companies  was  nil%  (2013  –  62.9%)  of  the  total  portfolio,  and  that  of  private  companies  was 

100% (2013 - 37.1%).  Nonetheless, as at March 31, 2014, 0.6% (2013 – 1.2%) of shareholders’ 

equity  was  represented  by  portfolio  investments  in  private  companies.    As  at  March  31,  2014, 

Nil% (2013 – 3.3%) of shareholders’ equity was invested in equity instruments of publicly traded 

companies located in Canada. 

Ceres’ undertook a strategic review process in 2013 and determined that its portfolio investments 

were non-core assets and should be liquidated to raise cash that could be better invested in Ceres’ 

core businesses.  Thus, during the quarter ended December 31, 2013, Ceres sold its investment in 

EcoSynthetix Inc. for proceeds of $3.0 million, realizing a loss of $1.7 million, and its investment 

in  Potash  Ridge  Corporation  for  proceeds  of  $0.23  million,  realizing  a  loss  of  $1.3  million.  

During the quarter and the year ended March 31, 2013, the only portfolio sale was a small portion 

of  the  investment  in  Potash  Ridge  Corporation  for  proceeds  of  $0.04  million,  for  which  the 

realized loss was $0.02 million.  For the year ended March 31, 2014, the unrealized increase in 

the  fair  value  of  the  portfolio  investments  represented  the  reversal  of  previously  recognized 

unrealized losses in the investments in EcoSynthetix Inc. and Potash Ridge Corporation of $1.4 

million, partially offset by an increase in the unrealized loss on the investment in Ocean Harvest 

Technology (Canada) Inc. of $0.8 million. 

As part of the Corporation’s strategy to manage its risks and minimize its exposure to securities 

and assets denominated in foreign currencies, the Corporation has from time to time, in the recent 

past,  committed  to  certain  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts.    As  at  March  31,  2014,  the 

Corporation  had  no  commitment  to  any  forward  foreign  exchange  contract  (2013  -  forward 

foreign exchange contract for US$30 million, term of 34 days).  The Corporation will continue to 

assess its foreign exchange exposure and may enter into foreign exchange contracts if needed.  

15 

16 

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With  the  benefit  of  its  location  in  Saskatchewan,  and  in  particular  in  and  around  the  oil 
exploration  activity  around  Stoughton,  management  believes  that  the  SSR  is  well-positioned  to 
take advantage of significant  growth opportunities  in agriculture, energy production and energy 
exploration inputs. 

FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT MARCH 31, 2014  

Portfolio investments and cash on hand 

The following is a summary of the portfolio investments and cash on hand as at March 31, 2014 
and 2013: 

(in millions of dollars)

2014

2013

Portfolio investments, at fair value

Cash

$                    

0.8

$                      

6.5

$                  

12.0

$                    

20.4

Portfolio investments 

As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  percentage  of  the  fair  value  of  the  portfolio  invested  in  public 
companies  was  nil%  (2013  –  62.9%)  of  the  total  portfolio,  and  that  of  private  companies  was 
100% (2013 - 37.1%).  Nonetheless, as at March 31, 2014, 0.6% (2013 – 1.2%) of shareholders’ 
equity  was  represented  by  portfolio  investments  in  private  companies.    As  at  March  31,  2014, 
Nil% (2013 – 3.3%) of shareholders’ equity was invested in equity instruments of publicly traded 
companies located in Canada. 

Ceres’ undertook a strategic review process in 2013 and determined that its portfolio investments 
were non-core assets and should be liquidated to raise cash that could be better invested in Ceres’ 
core businesses.  Thus, during the quarter ended December 31, 2013, Ceres sold its investment in 
EcoSynthetix Inc. for proceeds of $3.0 million, realizing a loss of $1.7 million, and its investment 
in  Potash  Ridge  Corporation  for  proceeds  of  $0.23  million,  realizing  a  loss  of  $1.3  million.  
During the quarter and the year ended March 31, 2013, the only portfolio sale was a small portion 
of  the  investment  in  Potash  Ridge  Corporation  for  proceeds  of  $0.04  million,  for  which  the 
realized loss was $0.02 million.  For the year ended March 31, 2014, the unrealized increase in 
the  fair  value  of  the  portfolio  investments  represented  the  reversal  of  previously  recognized 
unrealized losses in the investments in EcoSynthetix Inc. and Potash Ridge Corporation of $1.4 
million, partially offset by an increase in the unrealized loss on the investment in Ocean Harvest 
Technology (Canada) Inc. of $0.8 million. 

As part of the Corporation’s strategy to manage its risks and minimize its exposure to securities 
and assets denominated in foreign currencies, the Corporation has from time to time, in the recent 
past,  committed  to  certain  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts.    As  at  March  31,  2014,  the 
Corporation  had  no  commitment  to  any  forward  foreign  exchange  contract  (2013  -  forward 
foreign exchange contract for US$30 million, term of 34 days).  The Corporation will continue to 
assess its foreign exchange exposure and may enter into foreign exchange contracts if needed.  

16 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effects of changes in the rate of foreign exchange 

As at March 31, 2014, for accounting purposes, Ceres’ investment in the net assets of Riverland 
Ag  was  US$95.0  million.    During  the  year  then  ended,  the  Canadian  dollars  became  weaker 
against the  United States dollars (“USD”) by 8.8% (2013  – 1.9%).  This change is the  primary 
cause of the gain on translation of foreign currency accounts of foreign operations in the amount 
of  $9.4  million  (2013  -  $2.0  million)  reported  as  other  comprehensive  gain  in  the  consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended March 31, 2014. 

Riverland  Ag’s  reporting  and  functional  currency  is  the  USD.  Riverland  Ag  has  no  assets  or 
liabilities  denominated  in  currencies  other  than  USD.  Therefore,  it  is  not  directly  exposed  to 
currency  risk  in  its  normal  operations.  Currency  risk  related  to  the  accounts  of  Riverland  Ag 
relates  primarily  to  the  translation  of  its  USD  accounts  into  CAD  for  the  purposes  of  the 
consolidated  financial  reporting  of  the  Corporation.  Adjustments  related  to  the  translation  of 
Riverland Ag’s USD assets and liabilities are included as other comprehensive income (loss) and 
have no effect on the determination of consolidated net income or loss of Ceres for an interim or 
annual reporting period. 

Furthermore  Ceres  may  commit  to  a  forward foreign  exchange  contract  to  manage  exposure  to 
changes  in  the  CAD/USD  exchange  rate.  Management  monitors  changes  in  foreign  exchange 
rates on an ongoing basis and considers appropriate strategies and actions related to the assets and 
accounts of Riverland Ag and to Ceres’ direct exposure to changes in the USD, as and when the 
need arises. 

Other assets and liabilities 

As at March 31, 2014, the consolidated balance sheet reflects changes in the assets and liabilities 
of  the  Corporation  since  March  31,  2013.  During  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  total  assets 
decreased  by  approximately  $64.0  million,  caused  primarily  by  the  following  increases 
(decreases), in millions of dollars: 

Cash and portfolio investments  
Trade accounts receivables   
Inventories  
Assets held for sale  
Other current assets 
Investments in associates 
Investment property 
Property, Plant and equipment 

($14.1) 
($  6.5) 
($51.4) 
 $18.2 
($  5.0) 
 $  0.3 
 $  9.8 
($15.3) 

The  decrease  in  trade  accounts  receivable  reflects  the  decrease  in  revenues  during  the  quarter 
ended  March  31,  2014.    The  decrease  in  inventories  reflects  primarily  the  reduction  in  bushels 
owned  by  Riverland  Ag,  and  secondarily  the  decreases  in  commodity  prices  compared  to  last 
year.  The increase in the assets held for sale reflects the reclassification of property, plant and 
equipment at the Manitowoc and Savage facilities being actively marketed for sale.  The increase 
in  investment  property  reflects  additional  development  and  other  costs  capitalized  to  NCLC 
during the year.  The decrease in property, plant and equipment reflects the following factors:  (i) 
the reclassification as assets held for sale of the facilities at Manitowoc; (ii) the disposal of certain 
assets during the year; (iii) the effects of depreciation expense, all of which are net of the effects 
of  a  weaker  CAD  used  to  translate  accounts  of  Riverland  Ag  from  USD;  and  (iv)  the  cost  of 
acquiring certain assets. 

17 

32

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
During the year ended March 31, 2014, total liabilities decreased by $53.3 million (35.2%) in the 
value of total liabilities since March 31, 2013.  The decrease in liabilities reflects primarily the 
reduction  of  the  aggregate  of  short-term  credit  facility  liabilities,  which  decreased  by  $55.8 
million.  The reduction in credit facility liability balances during the year is attributable primarily 
to Riverland Ag reducing its inventories by $51.4 million and a reduction in cash and portfolio 
investment balances of $14.1 million since March 31, 2013. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

Following Ceres’ acquisition of Riverland Ag in June 2010, Ceres began an orderly liquidation of 
its investment portfolio to generate cash to support the growth of Riverland Ag and to invest in 
other  agricultural  industry-related  businesses.  As  at  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  had  $12.0  million 
(2013  -  $20.4  million)  of  cash  available  and  approximately  $0.8  million  (2013  -  $6.5  million) 
invested in  minority  positions  in  several  private  companies.  Ceres  continues  to monitor  market 
opportunities  and  plans  to  complete  the  process  of  liquidating  its  remaining  non-core  portfolio 
investments. 

The Corporation’s cash requirements include operating costs at the corporate level, funding the 
growth of Riverland Ag and the build out of NCLC.  Cash and portfolio investments, as well as 
cash  flows  generated  by  Riverland  Ag’s  operations  and  the  divestiture  of  Riverland  Ag’s  non-
core  assets  are  available  to  support  the  continued  growth  of  Riverland  Ag  and  NCLC.    These 
investment activities may also be supplemented by other alternative financing.  

Working Capital 

Ceres’ working capital, defined as current assets excluding current assets held for sale less current 
liabilities.    At  March  31,  2014,  working  capital  of  the  Corporation  was  $45.6  million  (2013  - 
$69.4),  a  decrease  of  $23.8  million  over  March  31,  2013.    The  decrease  in  working  capital  is 
primarily due to: 

1.  Decrease in bank debt of $44.6 million.  Bank indebtedness was $71.7 million on March 

31, 2014 (2013 - $116.3 million).   

2.  Decrease  in  repurchase  obligations  of  $11.2  million.    Repurchase  obligation  on  March 

31, 2014 was $15.9 million (2013 - $27.1 million).   

3.  Decrease in cash and due from brokers of $8.4 million and $7.3 million, respectively.  

The above decrease in working capital was offset primarily by:  

1.  Reduction  in  inventory  for  debt  repayment.    Inventory  at  March  31,  2014  was  $113.3 

million (2013 - $164.8 million), a decrease of $51.5 million.   

2.  Decrease  in  cash  of  $8.4  million.    Cash  balance  at  March  31,  2014  was  $12.0  million 

(2013 - $20.4 million) 

3.  Decrease  in  value  of  portfolio  investment  partly  as  a  result  of  the  sale  of  non-core 

portfolio investments resulting in proceeds of $3.2 million.  

4.  Decrease in accounts receivable of $6.4 million.  Accounts receivable on March 31, 2014 

was $6.8 million (2013 – $13.2 million).   

18 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit Facility 

As at March 31, 2014, Riverland Ag had the following short-term credit facility: 

On March 28, 2014, Riverland Ag entered into a syndicated uncommitted US$120,000,000, 
364-day revolving credit agreement, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 2.875% with interest 
calculated and paid monthly.  Amounts under the credit agreement that remain undrawn are 
not  subject  to  a  commitment  fee.    The  credit  agreement  is  subject  to  borrowing  base 
limitations.    The  credit  facility  is  secured  by  predominantly  all  assets  of  Riverland  Ag, 
including  cash  and  Riverland  Ag’s  Duluth  Storage  facility  but  excluding  other  property, 
plant  and  equipment.    Obligations  under  this  facility  are  guaranteed  by  Ceres  Canada 
Holding Corp., Ceres U.S. Holding Corp., and Riverland Canada.  As at March 31, 2014, 
the balance payable by Riverland Ag on this uncommitted revolving credit line (excluding 
the effect of unamortized financing costs) was US$65 million ($71.9 million) (2013 - under 
the  former  committed  facility  described  in  the  following  paragraph:  US$115  million 
($116.8 million)). 

Prior  to  March  28,  2014,  Riverland  Ag  had  a  syndicated  committed  facility  of  up  to  US$180 
million, under a two-year revolving credit agreement, which was also subject to borrowing base 
limitations and secured by predominantly all assets of Riverland Ag, including cash but excluding 
property, plant and equipment.  This facility was renewed on July 31, 2012 for an additional two 
years.  Commencing  on that date, interest was calculated at LIBOR plus 3.75%, calculated and 
paid  monthly  and  certain  covenants  were  modified.    Prior  thereto,  borrowings  were  subject  to 
interest at LIBOR plus 4.00%, calculated and paid monthly. 

As  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  Riverland  Ag  was  in  compliance  with  all  debt  covenants 
concerning its short-term credit facilities. 

During the year ended March 31, 2013 (on December 17, 2012), Riverland Ag repaid all of its 
then outstanding term notes payable to Great Western Bank (“GWB”). The amount of principal 
then repaid was US$44.6 million ($43.9 million).  On repayment, Riverland Ag also paid an early 
debt  repayment  penalty  of  US$2.5  million  ($2.5  million)  and  amortized  the  full  amount  of  the 
remaining  unamortized  financing  costs  of  US$0.3  million  ($0.3  million)  related  to  long-term 
debt.  The debt repayment penalty amount and the amortization of the long-term debt financing 
costs are included in finance expenses for the year ended March 31, 2013. 

Riverland Ag used its short-term credit facility to finance the full repayment of the long-term debt 
loans payable.  For the period from July 31, 2012 to March 27, 2014, the short-term credit facility 
carried interest at the annual rate of LIBOR plus 3.75%.  In the quarter ended March 31, 2013 and 
throughout  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Riverland  Ag  realized  savings  resulting  from  the 
reduced interest costs related to borrowings on the amount formerly financed by long-term debt 
(which carried interest at rates ranging from 5.35% to 6.60%).  The payback period on the early 
debt repayment penalty is expected to be approximately 18 months. 

Equity Financing 

As discussed in the following paragraphs, except for additional warrants issued by Ceres on the 
acquisition of Riverland Ag, the 2011-2012 NCIB (as defined below), the 2013-2014 NCIB (as 
defined below) and the Deferred Share Units (as defined below), there has been no change in the 
authorized capital of Ceres since March 31, 2008. 
19 

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit Facility 

As at March 31, 2014, Riverland Ag had the following short-term credit facility: 

On March 28, 2014, Riverland Ag entered into a syndicated uncommitted US$120,000,000, 

364-day revolving credit agreement, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 2.875% with interest 

calculated and paid monthly.  Amounts under the credit agreement that remain undrawn are 

not  subject  to  a  commitment  fee.    The  credit  agreement  is  subject  to  borrowing  base 

limitations.    The  credit  facility  is  secured  by  predominantly  all  assets  of  Riverland  Ag, 

including  cash  and  Riverland  Ag’s  Duluth  Storage  facility  but  excluding  other  property, 

plant  and  equipment.    Obligations  under  this  facility  are  guaranteed  by  Ceres  Canada 

Holding Corp., Ceres U.S. Holding Corp., and Riverland Canada.  As at March 31, 2014, 

the balance payable by Riverland Ag on this uncommitted revolving credit line (excluding 

the effect of unamortized financing costs) was US$65 million ($71.9 million) (2013 - under 

the  former  committed  facility  described  in  the  following  paragraph:  US$115  million 

($116.8 million)). 

Prior  to  March  28,  2014,  Riverland  Ag  had  a  syndicated  committed  facility  of  up  to  US$180 

million, under a two-year revolving credit agreement, which was also subject to borrowing base 

limitations and secured by predominantly all assets of Riverland Ag, including cash but excluding 

property, plant and equipment.  This facility was renewed on July 31, 2012 for an additional two 

years.  Commencing  on that date, interest was calculated at LIBOR plus 3.75%, calculated and 

paid  monthly  and  certain  covenants  were  modified.    Prior  thereto,  borrowings  were  subject  to 

interest at LIBOR plus 4.00%, calculated and paid monthly. 

As  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  Riverland  Ag  was  in  compliance  with  all  debt  covenants 

concerning its short-term credit facilities. 

During the year ended March 31, 2013 (on December 17, 2012), Riverland Ag repaid all of its 

then outstanding term notes payable to Great Western Bank (“GWB”). The amount of principal 

then repaid was US$44.6 million ($43.9 million).  On repayment, Riverland Ag also paid an early 

debt  repayment  penalty  of  US$2.5  million  ($2.5  million)  and  amortized  the  full  amount  of  the 

remaining  unamortized  financing  costs  of  US$0.3  million  ($0.3  million)  related  to  long-term 

debt.  The debt repayment penalty amount and the amortization of the long-term debt financing 

costs are included in finance expenses for the year ended March 31, 2013. 

Riverland Ag used its short-term credit facility to finance the full repayment of the long-term debt 

loans payable.  For the period from July 31, 2012 to March 27, 2014, the short-term credit facility 

carried interest at the annual rate of LIBOR plus 3.75%.  In the quarter ended March 31, 2013 and 

throughout  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Riverland  Ag  realized  savings  resulting  from  the 

reduced interest costs related to borrowings on the amount formerly financed by long-term debt 

(which carried interest at rates ranging from 5.35% to 6.60%).  The payback period on the early 

debt repayment penalty is expected to be approximately 18 months. 

Equity Financing 

As discussed in the following paragraphs, except for additional warrants issued by Ceres on the 

acquisition of Riverland Ag, the 2011-2012 NCIB (as defined below), the 2013-2014 NCIB (as 

defined below) and the Deferred Share Units (as defined below), there has been no change in the 

authorized capital of Ceres since March 31, 2008. 

19 

On June 11, 2010, and as part of the consideration paid for the acquisition of Riverland Ag, Ceres 
issued 2,904,889 common  shares at their quoted price of $5.99 each for consideration of $17.4 
million, and 150,000 common share purchase warrants valued at $1.35 each for consideration of 
$0.2 million.  These common share purchase warrants were exercisable at any time prior to the 
third anniversary of the closing date of the acquisition at an exercise price of $10.40 each.  From 
the  date  of  their  issuance  to  the  date  of  their  expiration  on  June  11,  2013,  no  warrants  were 
exercised.  On the expiration of these warrants, Ceres allocated the aggregate stated capital value 
of the warrants of $0.2 million to contributed surplus.  As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, no stock 
options  were  outstanding.    No  stock  options  were  granted  during  the  three-month  and  twelve-
month periods ended March 31, 2014 and during the year ended March 31, 2013. 

On October 13, 2011, Ceres announced a normal course issuer bid commencing on October 17 
(“the  2011-2012  NCIB”).    For  the  period  from  April  1,  2012  to  October  16,  2012,  Ceres 
purchased 246,600 common shares under the 2011-2012 NCIB for an aggregate consideration of 
$1.6 million. The stated capital value of these repurchased shares was $2.4 million. The excess of 
the stated  capital  value  of the repurchased  shares  over  the  cost thereof,  being  $0.8  million,  has 
been allocated to retained earnings in the year ended March 31, 2013. 

On July 9, 2013, Ceres announced a normal course issuer bid commencing on July 11 (“the 2013-
2014 NCIB”).  For the period from July 11, 2013 to March 31, 2014, Ceres purchased 126,020 
common  shares  under  the  2013-2014  NCIB  for  an  aggregate  consideration  of  $1  million.  The 
stated capital value of these repurchased shares was $1.2 million. The excess of the stated capital 
value of the repurchased  shares over the cost thereof, being $0.2  million, has been allocated to 
retained earnings in the year ended March 31, 2014. 

Effective  January  1,  2014,  Ceres  has  a  directors’  Deferred  Share  Unit  Plan,  whereby  deferred 
share units (“DSU”) are issued to eligible directors, in lieu of cash, for a portion of the directors’ 
fees otherwise payable to directors of Ceres.  The fair market value of the DSUs on the date such 
units  are  calculated  and  issued  represents  the  volume-weighted  average  trading  price  of  Ceres’ 
common shares for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of issuance of the DSUs.  
Each DSU entitles the director to receive payment after the end of the director’s term in the form 
of common shares of the Corporation.  Under the  DSU Plan, the aggregate number of common 
shares issuable by Ceres is limited to 450,000 common shares.  Certain insider restrictions and 
annual  dollar  limits  per  eligible  director  exist.    Dividends,  if  any,  otherwise  payable  on  the 
common  shares  represented  by  the  DSUs  are  converted  into  additional  DSUs  based  on the  fair 
market  value  as  of  the  date  on  which  any  such  dividends  would  be  paid.    The  DSU  Plan  also 
provides for the Board to award additional DSUs (referred to in the plan agreement as “Matching 
DSUs”)  to  an  eligible  director  who  has  elected  to  receive  DSUs  pertaining  to  his/her  “Annual 
Cash Remuneration” amount (as defined by the DSU Plan).  The Corporation intends to settle all 
DSUs with shares through the issuance of treasury shares.  As at March 31, 2014, the number of 
DSUs issued and outstanding was 8,912.73 units having a weighted fair value of $7.01, for a total 
recognized value of $0.06 million.  

20 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Summary of contractual maturities of financial liabilities 

The  following  are  the  consolidated  contractual  maturities  of  all  financial  liabilities,  including 
interest payments, as at March 31, 2014: 

(in millions of dollars)

Bank indebtedness
Repurchase obligations
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Derivatives
Provision for future payments to Front Street Capital

Carrying
amount

Contractual 
cash flows

1 year

2 years

3 to
5 years

More than
5 years

$               
$               
$                 
$                 
$                 
$               

71.7
15.9
7.6
1.8
1.0
98.0

$               
$               
$                 
$                 
$                 
$               

71.9
15.9
7.6
1.8
1.0
98.1

$                 
$                 
$                   
$                   
$                   
$                 

71.9
15.9
7.6
1.8
1.0
98.1

$           
-
-
-
-
-
$           
-

$           
-
-
-
-
-
$           
-

$              
-
-
-
-
-
$              
-

Future  expected  operational  cash  flows  and  sufficient  current  assets  are  available  to  fund  the 
settlement  of  these  obligations  in  the  normal  course  of  business.    In  addition,  the  following 
factors allow for the substantial mitigation of liquidity risk: (i) prompt settlement of amounts due 
from  brokers;  (ii)  active  management  of  trade  accounts  receivable;  and  (iii)  the  lack  of 
concentration  risk  related  thereto.    The  Corporation’s  cash  flow  management  activities  and  the 
continued likelihood of its operations further minimize liquidity risk. 

Market Outlook  

Ceres is focused on expanding its commodity logistics assets and improving the effectiveness of 
its grain handling and storage assets. 

Commodity Logistics 

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres had invested approximately $14.8 million for the Canadian portion 
of NCLC. Management believes an additional investment of approximately $112 million over the 
next 3 – 5 years, is required for NCLC to reach full capacity including a 2.2 million bushel grain 
elevator, 72,000 barrels per day of oil capacity and 29,000 gallon per day in natural gas liquids 
capacity. Within this budget, approximately $35-40 million is required to complete the first phase 
of the project which would enable the movement of grain, oil and natural gas liquids. The Board 
has authorized an additional $15.5 million to be spent during the 2014 construction season with 
additional funds to be considered pending the outcome of the review of financing alternatives by 
the  subcommittee  of  the  Board.  Proceeds  from  the  Riverland  Ag  asset  sales,  including  the 
completed sale of Manitowoc facility in Wisconsin, will be used to fund a portion of NCLC.   A 
special  committee  comprised  of  five  directors  was  formed  on  May  9,  2014  to  explore  the 
financing alternatives to fund the development of NCLC.  

Based  on  the  success  of  its  financing  strategies,  Ceres  anticipates  the  first  phase  of  NCLC 
construction could be completed in the fall of 2014 and early 2015, enabling the transportation of 
grain, oil and natural gas liquids. 

Management expects that the SSR will continue to benefit from increased grain shipments, as the 
2013  harvest  has  been  strong  across  Western  Canada.    In  addition,  if  the  WTI/Brent  Crude 
differentials continue to widen as they have recently, crude oil shipments from Stoughton could 
continue  to  rise.    SSR  management  is  working  with  key  customers  to  make  investments  to 
increase the efficiency of the line, and move larger volumes going forward.  Given the strength of 
21 

36

 
 
 
 
 
             
             
                
             
             
                
             
             
                
             
             
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations and the strong cash position generated by the SSR, management believes the SSR is in 
a strong position to continue to return cash to shareholders. 

Grain Handling and Storage 

The record harvest in North America during 2013, coupled with the deregulation of the Canadian 
wheat  market  as  a  result  of  the  removal  of  the  Canadian  Wheat  Board’s  marketing  monopoly, 
has, in management’s opinion, created a favourable environment for the assets of Riverland Ag.  

While  management  remains  encouraged  by  the improved  operational  performance  of  Riverland 
Ag this quarter, it will likely take a number of quarters before the full impact of the 2013 harvest 
is reflected in Riverland Ag’s financial results.  Current rail logistics delays in Western Canada 
are holding back the movement of crops and management does not expect this to be resolved until 
at least the spring of 2014. This delay in the movement of the current year’s harvest is reducing 
the  profit  potential  of  Riverland  Ag  and  other  grain  storage  and  handling  companies  without 
access to origination assets. 

Management believes that the deregulation of the Canadian wheat market presents an opportunity 
for Riverland Ag to significantly expand its wheat merchandising presence. This is driven by an 
ability to source a much larger spring wheat market, both in terms of quantity and variability in 
quality,  than  existed  in  the  past.  In  consideration  of  the  combination  of  the  removal  of  the 
Canadian  Wheat  Board  monopoly  and  accepting  Canadian  wheat  for  delivery  against  its 
contracts, Riverland Ag can now originate and hedge Canadian spring wheat in a market that is 
approximately  1.5  times  larger  than  it  was  before  the  departure  of  the  Canadian  Wheat  Board. 
Management believes that the significant increase in the size of the spring wheat tributary to the 
Minneapolis  Grain  Exchange  (“MGEX”)  wheat  futures  contract  should  add  to  its  size  and 
flexibility and, going forward, should make it a more vibrant arena for hedging. In conjunction 
with  the  increase  in  the  geographic  footprint  of  Minneapolis  spring  wheat,  a  wider  variety  of 
quality  is  expected  to  now  be  available,  which  should  benefit  companies  with  commercial 
storage, including Riverland Ag. 

Use of derivatives 

As  described  above  concerning  commodity  risk,  Riverland  Ag  generally  uses  exchange-traded 
futures and options contracts in managing such risk, and to enhance margins whenever possible. 
Changes to the market price of inventories of merchandisable agricultural commodities, forward 
cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts,  and  exchange-traded  futures  contracts  are  recognized  in  the 
Statement of Comprehensive  Income  (Loss) as a component of  cost of sales.  Unrealized gains 
and losses on these derivative contracts are recognized on the balance sheet and included in due 
from broker at March 31, 2014 for $4.6 million (2013 - $11.9 million) and as derivative assets or 
derivative liabilities, as applicable, in unrealized net gains (losses) on open cash contracts.  As at 
March 31, 2014, unrealized gains were $3.0 million (2013 - $2.3 million) and unrealized losses 
were $1.8 million (2013 - $1.6 million). 

Ceres  may  use  certain  derivative  instruments  to  manage  its  exposure  to  fluctuations  in  foreign 
currency exchange rates on the  portfolio investments.  For the  year ended March 31, 2014, the 
realized  loss  on  foreign  currency  hedging  transactions  was  $0.5  million  (2013  -  $0.3  million).  
For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, the realized gain on foreign currency hedging transactions 
was $Nil (2013 - loss of $0.6 million).  As at March 31, 2014, there was no unrealized gain or 
loss on forward foreign currency contracts as no such contracts were outstanding as at that date 
(2013 -  unrealized gain of $0.01 million). 

22 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA 

As at March 31, 2014 and the date of this MD&A the issued and outstanding equity securities of 
the Corporation consisted of 14,208,679 common shares.   

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Front Street Capital 2004 and certain affiliates (collectively referred to as “Front Street Capital”) 
were  related  parties  to  Ceres  by  virtue  of  a  management  agreement,  pursuant  to  which  Front 
Street  Capital  provided  certain  services  to  Ceres  (the  “Management  Agreement”).    The 
Management Agreement was terminated on November 30, 2013. 

On August 23, 2013, Ceres announced it had entered into a management transition agreement (the 
“Transition Agreement”) with Front Street Capital, which provided, among other things, for the 
early  termination  of  the  Management  Agreement.    The Transition  Agreement was  approved  by 
the shareholders at the annual and special meeting held on September 27, 2013.  Under the terms 
of the Transition Agreement: 

  The Management Agreement was terminated effective November 30, 2013; 

  Monthly  management  fee  payments  to  Front  Street  Capital  ceased  at  the  end  of 

September 2013; 

  On  October  1,  2013,  Ceres  paid  Front  Street  Capital  $5.0  million  plus  HST  of  $0.65 

million; 

  Front  Street  Capital  will  be  paid  an  additional  $1.0  million  if  the  five-day  volume-
weighted  average  price  of  Ceres’  common  shares  on  the  TSX  (the  “5-day  VWAP”) 
reaches $10.00 within five years, and a further $1.0 million if the  5-day VWAP reaches 
$11.00.  These  payments  will  become  immediately  payable  if  there  occurs  prior  to  the 
fifth anniversary of the date of the Transition Agreement either a change in control or a 
going private transaction (at a price in excess of $7.85 per share); 

  Ceres will deposit into an escrow fund 1/20th of any net sale proceeds (being gross sale 
proceeds in excess of net book value and direct transaction costs) from the sale of any of 
Ceres’ assets, to a maximum amount of $1.0 million and such escrow fund shall be paid 
to Front Street Capital if the 5-day VWAP does not reach $10.00 within five years; 

  Michael Detlefsen was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, with a mandate 
to  work  with  an  expanded  Board  of  Directors  to  facilitate  a  strategic  review  of  Ceres, 
develop  and  implement  the  resulting  strategic  plan,  and  develop  and  implement  a  new, 
permanent management structure for Ceres, with the shared goal of a seamless transition 
and continuity in the business; 

  Until November 30, 2013, Front Street Capital continued to provide services and support 
to  Ceres,  with  no  additional  management  fee  payable  to  Front  Street  Capital  after 
September 30, 2013; and  

  Until  March  31,  2014,  Front  Street  Capital  continued  to  provide  the  services  of  Jason 

Gould as Interim Chief Financial Officer. 

Management has determined that, as at March 31, 2014, the fair value of the additional payments 
provided for under the Transition Agreement remained unchanged at $1.0 million.  The fair value 

23 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA 

As at March 31, 2014 and the date of this MD&A the issued and outstanding equity securities of 

the Corporation consisted of 14,208,679 common shares.   

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Front Street Capital 2004 and certain affiliates (collectively referred to as “Front Street Capital”) 

were  related  parties  to  Ceres  by  virtue  of  a  management  agreement,  pursuant  to  which  Front 

Street  Capital  provided  certain  services  to  Ceres  (the  “Management  Agreement”).    The 

Management Agreement was terminated on November 30, 2013. 

On August 23, 2013, Ceres announced it had entered into a management transition agreement (the 

“Transition Agreement”) with Front Street Capital, which provided, among other things, for the 

early  termination  of  the  Management  Agreement.    The Transition  Agreement was  approved  by 

the shareholders at the annual and special meeting held on September 27, 2013.  Under the terms 

of the Transition Agreement: 

  The Management Agreement was terminated effective November 30, 2013; 

  Monthly  management  fee  payments  to  Front  Street  Capital  ceased  at  the  end  of 

  On  October  1,  2013,  Ceres  paid  Front  Street  Capital  $5.0  million  plus  HST  of  $0.65 

September 2013; 

million; 

  Front  Street  Capital  will  be  paid  an  additional  $1.0  million  if  the  five-day  volume-

weighted  average  price  of  Ceres’  common  shares  on  the  TSX  (the  “5-day  VWAP”) 

reaches $10.00 within five years, and a further $1.0 million if the  5-day VWAP reaches 

$11.00.  These  payments  will  become  immediately  payable  if  there  occurs  prior  to  the 

fifth anniversary of the date of the Transition Agreement either a change in control or a 

going private transaction (at a price in excess of $7.85 per share); 

  Ceres will deposit into an escrow fund 1/20th of any net sale proceeds (being gross sale 

proceeds in excess of net book value and direct transaction costs) from the sale of any of 

Ceres’ assets, to a maximum amount of $1.0 million and such escrow fund shall be paid 

to Front Street Capital if the 5-day VWAP does not reach $10.00 within five years; 

  Michael Detlefsen was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, with a mandate 

to  work  with  an  expanded  Board  of  Directors  to  facilitate  a  strategic  review  of  Ceres, 

develop  and  implement  the  resulting  strategic  plan,  and  develop  and  implement  a  new, 

permanent management structure for Ceres, with the shared goal of a seamless transition 

and continuity in the business; 

  Until November 30, 2013, Front Street Capital continued to provide services and support 

to  Ceres,  with  no  additional  management  fee  payable  to  Front  Street  Capital  after 

September 30, 2013; and  

  Until  March  31,  2014,  Front  Street  Capital  continued  to  provide  the  services  of  Jason 

Gould as Interim Chief Financial Officer. 

Management has determined that, as at March 31, 2014, the fair value of the additional payments 

provided for under the Transition Agreement remained unchanged at $1.0 million.  The fair value 

of  each  of  the  additional  payments  was  determined  using  the  binomial  options  pricing  model, 
with a remaining term to September 30, 2018, using volatility of 35% and a risk-free interest rate 
of 1.71%.  For the year ended March 31, 2014, included in general and administrative expenses 
was the payment of the management transition amount on October 1, 2013 and a provision in the 
amount of $1.0 million for the additional payments. 

Gary P. Selke is the President and Chief Executive Officer of  Front Street Capital.  Thomas P. 
Muir  and  Michael  Detlefsen  are  the  controlling  shareholders  of  Muir  Detlefsen  &  Associates 
Limited,  which  was  retained  by  Front  Street  Capital  to  provide  services  to  Ceres  prior  to  the 
termination  of  the  Management  Agreement.    Accordingly,  these  individuals  have  a  material 
interest  and  therefore  may  benefit  from  payments  made  to  Front  Street  Capital  pursuant  to  the 
Transition Agreement. 

As  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  the  current  liability  for  management  fees  payable  and  other 
related provisions represents the following: 

(in millions of dollars)

Management fees payable and related HST
Provision for future payments to Front Street Capital

2014

2013

-
$                    
1.0
1.0

$                

0.3
$                 
-
$                 
0.3

The basis of the recognition of the provision for the future additional payments is reported in the 
preceding paragraphs in this section. 

(a) Management fees and incentive fees 

For  the  three-month  and  twelve-month  periods  ended  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  management 
fees and other fees charged to operations and included with general and administrative expenses 
are as follows: 

Management fees and related expenses
(in millions of dollars)

3 months
2014

2013

12 months
2014

2013

Management fees and related HST (Note 1)
Management transition payment (Note 2)
Provision for future additional payments to Front Street Capital (Note 3)

$               
$               
$               

(0.2)
(0.7)
(0.6)

$           
0.7
$               
-
$               
-

$               
$               
$               

1.3
5.0
1.0

$               
3.1
$                  
-
$                  
-

$               

(1.4)

$           

0.7

$               

7.3

$               

3.1

The  amounts  reported  as  recoveries  of  management  fees  and  related  expenses  for  the  quarter 
ended March 31, 2014 are explained as follows: 

1. 

2. 

The recovery of management fees of $0.2 million represents primarily a claim of 
the GST/HST applicable thereto as Input Tax Credits for the period from April 1, 
2013 to September 30, 2013. 

The recovery of $0.7 million for the management transition payment represents 
the GST/HST applicable thereto, which were also claimed as Input Tax Credits 
for the period from April 1, 2013 to September 30, 2013 to be recovered. 

23 

24 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  39

 
 
                  
                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

The reduction of $0.6 million in the provision for future additional payments to 
Front Street Capital consists of two components: 

i.  A reduction of $0.4 million in the estimated fair value of the provision from 
the original provisional amount of $1.4 million as at September 30, 2013 and 
December 31, 2013 to the estimated fair value as at March 31, 2014 of $1.0 
million; and 

ii.  The  reversal  on  March  31,  2014  of  the  provision  for  GST/HST  of  $0.2 
million  related  to  the  provision  of  $1.4  million  initially  recognized  as  at 
September  30,  2013,  once  management  determined  in  Q4  2014  that  it  was 
not appropriate in the current circumstances to continue to record a provision 
for GST/HST on the provisional future payments. 

(b) Due to Front Street Capital 

As at March 31, 2014, the Corporation had a liability to Front Street Capital in the amount of $Nil 
million (2013 - $0.3 million).   

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  preparation  of  Ceres’  annual  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS 
requires  management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of 
assets  and  liabilities  and  the  disclosure  of  contingent  assets  and  liabilities  as  at  the  date  of  the 
financial  statements,  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses  during  the  reporting 
period.    Actual  results  may  vary  from  current  estimates.    Management  reviews  these  estimates 
periodically  and,  as  adjustments  become  necessary,  they  are  reported  in  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income (Loss) in the period in which they become known. 

The following significant accounting policies involve the use of estimates. 

Financial instruments 

Trade accounts receivable are classified as loans and receivables.  All other financial assets are 
held for trading  and classified  at  fair  value through  profit  or  loss.    Current liabilities  and  long-
term debt are classified as other liabilities, except Derivative liabilities.  Such derivative liabilities 
include unrealized losses on open cash contracts, which are held-for-trading and classified at fair 
value  through  profit  or  loss,  and  the  Provision  for  future  additional  payments  to  Front  Street 
Capital,  which  have  been  classified  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.    The  carrying  value  of 
financial  assets  classified  as  current  assets  and  the  carrying  fair  value  of  financial  liabilities 
classified as current liabilities approximate the fair value thereof given their short-term maturities. 

Valuation of investments 

Portfolio investments are held for trading, and are measured and reported at fair value.  Securities 
and ownership interests over which the Corporation exercises significant influence or control are 
accounted for using the equity-accounting model or through consolidation, as appropriate. 

As at a reporting date, the fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (primarily 
equity securities of public companies and related derivative instruments, if any) is based on the 
bid price for investments held by the Corporation, and on the asking price for investments sold 
short, if any. The fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market (including but 
25 

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
not  limited  to  securities  in  private  companies,  warrants  and  restricted  securities)  is  determined 
using  valuation  techniques.  Depending  on  various  circumstances,  the  Corporation  may  use 
several  methods  and  makes  assumptions  based  on  market  conditions  existing  at  each  reporting 
date. Valuation  techniques  may  include,  without limitation,  the  use  of  comparable recent  arm’s 
length  transactions,  discounted  cash  flow  analysis,  option-pricing  models  and  other  valuation 
techniques commonly used by market participants. 

Derivative commodity contracts 

to  minimize 

To reduce price risk caused by  market fluctuations, Riverland Ag generally follows a policy of 
using  exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts 
its  net  position  of 
merchandisable  agricultural  commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales 
contracts.  Riverland  Ag  will  also  use  exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts  as 
components  of  merchandising  strategies  designed  to  enhance  margins.  The  results  of  these 
strategies  may  be  significantly  influenced  by  factors  such  as  the  volatility  of  the  relationship 
between  the  value  of  exchange-traded commodities  futures  contracts  and  the  cash  prices  of the 
underlying  commodities,  and  volatility  of  freight  markets.    Derivative  contracts  have  not  been 
designated, and are not accounted for, as fair value hedges.  Management determines fair value 
based  on  exchange-quoted  prices,  and  in  the  case  of  its  forward  purchase  and  sales  contracts, 
estimated fair value is adjusted  for differences in local markets.  Realized and unrealized gains 
and losses in the value of inventories of merchandisable agricultural commodities, forward cash 
purchase  and  sales  contracts,  and  exchange-traded  futures  contracts  are  recognized  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income as a component of cost of sales. Unrealized gains and losses 
on these derivative contracts are recognized in earnings and classified on the balance sheet as due 
from broker, derivative assets or derivative liabilities, as applicable. 

Recognition of Riverland Ag revenues 

Riverland Ag follows a policy of recognizing sales revenue at the time of delivery of the product 
and when all of the following have occurred:  a sales agreement is in place, title and risk of loss 
have passed, pricing is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. Grain storage, 
rental and other operating income are  recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Freight costs and 
handling charges related to sales are presented gross in  revenues and cost of sales. Other direct 
and  indirect  costs  associated  with  inventory  and  storage,  including  payroll  and  benefits  of 
elevator employees, depreciation of buildings, silos and elevators, utilities and other similar costs 
are classified with cost of sales. 

Income and expenses are recorded on an accrual basis. Investment transactions are recognized on 
the  trade  date.  Dividend  revenues  are  recognized  on  the  ex-dividend  date.  Interest  and  other 
revenues  are  recognized  as  earned.  Realized  gains  and  losses  from  the  sale  of  investments  are 
calculated using the average cost method. The change over a reporting period of the difference 
between the fair value and the cost of portfolio investments is recognized in finance income (loss) 
in the statement of comprehensive income (loss) as an unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value 
of investments. 

Inventories 

Inventories represent agricultural grain commodities owned by Riverland Ag, such as oats, spring 
wheat, barley, corn, and soybeans.  Inventories are stated primarily at fair value less costs to sell.  
Certain other inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined using the 
average  cost  method.    Fair  value  is  primarily  determined  from  market  prices  quoted  on  public 
26 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
commodity exchanges, adjusted for expected freight costs to normal delivery points and a price 
premium  or  discount  to  cover  local  supply  and  demand  factors  as  estimated  by  management.  
Changes  in  the  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  inventories  of  agricultural  grain  commodities  are 
charged to operations as and when they occur, and such changes are included as a component of 
cost of sales. 

Assets held for sale 

It is unlikely that the disposal plan will be significantly modified or discontinued; 

Assets are classified as held for sale when all of the following criteria are met: 
  Management commits to a plan to sell a property; 
 
  The property is available for immediate sale in its present condition; 
  Actions required to complete the sale of the property have been initiated; 
  Sale of the property is highly probable and management expects the completed sale will 

occur within one year; and 

  The property is actively being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable given its current 

market value. 

Upon  designation  as  an  asset  held  for  sale,  the  Corporation  records  the  carrying  value  of  each 
property  held  for  sale  at  the  lesser  of  its  carrying  value  or  its  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell,  and 
depreciation is no longer recognized. 

Property, plant, and equipment 

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at their fair value as at the date of the acquisition, plus 
the cost of property, plant and equipment acquired thereafter, less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses, if any. 

Cost  includes  expenditures  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset  and  to 
bringing the asset to a working condition for its intended use. 

If parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted 
for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains or losses related to the disposition of property, plant and equipment are recognized in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income as other income. 

Depreciation  is  determined  over  the  depreciable  amount,  being  the  cost  of  the  asset  or  other 
amount  substituted  for  cost,  less  its  residual  value,  if  any.  Depreciation  is  recognized  in  net 
income  and  is  calculated  using  the  straight-line  method  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the 
respective classes of assets as follows: 

Buildings, silos/elevators, and improvements
Machinery and equipment
Furniture, fixtures, office equipment,

computer software and other property, plant and equipment

15 – 31 years
7 – 15 years

7 years  

Depreciation  methods,  useful  lives  of  the assets  and their residual  values  are reviewed  at  fiscal 
year-end and adjusted if appropriate. 

Riverland Ag reviews property, plant, and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes 
in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  expected  fair  value  of  such  assets  might  not  be  sufficient  to 
support the carrying amount of the assets. 

27 

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
commodity exchanges, adjusted for expected freight costs to normal delivery points and a price 

premium  or  discount  to  cover  local  supply  and  demand  factors  as  estimated  by  management.  

Changes  in  the  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  inventories  of  agricultural  grain  commodities  are 

charged to operations as and when they occur, and such changes are included as a component of 

cost of sales. 

Assets held for sale 

Assets are classified as held for sale when all of the following criteria are met: 

  Management commits to a plan to sell a property; 

 

It is unlikely that the disposal plan will be significantly modified or discontinued; 

  The property is available for immediate sale in its present condition; 

  Actions required to complete the sale of the property have been initiated; 

  Sale of the property is highly probable and management expects the completed sale will 

  The property is actively being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable given its current 

Upon  designation  as  an  asset  held  for  sale,  the  Corporation  records  the  carrying  value  of  each 

property  held  for  sale  at  the  lesser  of  its  carrying  value  or  its  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell,  and 

occur within one year; and 

market value. 

depreciation is no longer recognized. 

Property, plant, and equipment 

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at their fair value as at the date of the acquisition, plus 

the cost of property, plant and equipment acquired thereafter, less accumulated depreciation and 

accumulated impairment losses, if any. 

Cost  includes  expenditures  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset  and  to 

bringing the asset to a working condition for its intended use. 

If parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted 

for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains or losses related to the disposition of property, plant and equipment are recognized in the 

Statement of Comprehensive Income as other income. 

Depreciation  is  determined  over  the  depreciable  amount,  being  the  cost  of  the  asset  or  other 

amount  substituted  for  cost,  less  its  residual  value,  if  any.  Depreciation  is  recognized  in  net 

income  and  is  calculated  using  the  straight-line  method  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the 

respective classes of assets as follows: 

Buildings, silos/elevators, and improvements

Machinery and equipment

Furniture, fixtures, office equipment,

computer software and other property, plant and equipment

15 – 31 years

7 – 15 years

7 years  

Depreciation  methods,  useful  lives  of  the assets  and their residual  values  are reviewed  at  fiscal 

year-end and adjusted if appropriate. 

Riverland Ag reviews property, plant, and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes 

in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  expected  fair  value  of  such  assets  might  not  be  sufficient  to 

support the carrying amount of the assets. 

27 

Income taxes 

Income  tax  expense  comprises  current  and  deferred  taxes.  Current  tax  and  deferred  tax  are 
recognized in  profit  or  loss,  except  to  the  extent that  it  relates  to  a business  combination,  or  to 
items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, 
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax 
payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 
Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of 
assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that  affects  neither 
accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and 
jointly  controlled  entities  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  they  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences 
arising  on  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill.  Deferred  tax is  measured  at  the  tax  rates that  are 
expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have 
been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  as  at  the  reporting  date.    Deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities  are  offset  to  the  extent  that  they  relate  to  income  taxes  levied  on  the  same 
taxable entity by the same taxation authority. 

A  deferred  tax  asset  is  recognized  for  unused  tax  losses,  tax  credits  and  deductible  temporary 
differences, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable  income will be available against 
which they can be utilized. A valuation allowance is established, if necessary, to reduce any 
deferred tax asset to an amount that is probable to be realized. 

Share-based payments, Deferred Share Unit Plan 

The Corporation has established the DSU Plan, which became effective on March 10, 2014 and is 
an  equity-settled  share-based  payment  plan.    Under  the  DSU  Plan,  a  director  who  is  not  an 
employee of the Corporation or any affiliate and who is a non-executive Chair of the Board is an 
eligible  director.    Any  eligible  director  may  elect  to  receive  some  or  all  the  Annual  Cash 
Remuneration amount (as defined in the DSU Plan) for that director in the form of DSUs.  DSUs 
are settled by the issuance of common shares on the Entitlement Date (as defined under the DSU 
Plan), which is a date after the end of a director’s term of service with the Board. 

As at the dates on which DSUs are calculated under the DSU Plan, the Corporation recognizes as 
an expense the amount of directors’ fees for the portion of such fees represented by the fair value 
of the DSUs issued to the directors, and increases shareholders’ equity by an equal amount.  The 
Corporation  revalues  the  DSUs  as  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  based  on  the  volume-
weighted-average  trading  price  per  common  share  of  the  Corporation  on  the  Toronto  Stock 
Exchange during the immediately preceding five (5) trading days.  Revaluation adjustments are 
recognized  as  an  increase  or  decrease  in  the  expense  for  Directors’  fees  during  the  reporting 
period, with a corresponding increase or decrease in shareholders’ equity. 

28 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

As  a  result  of  new  standards  having  been  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board,  commencing  April  1,  2013,  the  Corporation  adopted  the  following  new  accounting 
policies. 

The  Corporation  adopted  IFRS  10  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  as  well  as  the 
consequential  amendments  to  IAS  28  Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint  Ventures.    IFRS  10 
provides a single model to be applied in the control analysis for all investees, and defines control 
as  when  an  investor  has  power  over  an  investee  and  has  the  ability  to  use  its  power  over  the 
investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns.  The effect of the adoption of IFRS 10 on 
the Corporation’s consolidated financial position or results of operations is not material. 

The Corporation adopted IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities, which integrates all 
of  the  disclosure  requirements  for  interests  in  subsidiaries,  joint  arrangements,  associates  and 
unconsolidated  structured  entities  into  a  single  standard.    The  required  disclosures  provide 
information  to  evaluate  the  nature  of,  and  risks  associated  with,  an  entity’s  interest  in  other 
entities, and the effects of those interests on the entity’s financial statements.  The effect of the 
adoption of IFRS 12  resulted in additional disclosures in the Corporation’s annual consolidated 
financial  statements,  including:  summarized  financial  information  related  to  the  associates,  the 
amount  of  Ceres`  share  of  the  net  income  of  the  associates  that  Ceres  recognized  in  its  annual 
financial statements, and the amount of dividends, if any, received from the associates in the year, 
as reflected in Note 9 (Investments in Associates). 

The Corporation adopted IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement, which is effective prospectively for 
annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2013.  IFRS  13  replaces  the  fair  value 
measurement  guidance  contained  in  individual  IFRSs  with  a  single  source  of  fair  value 
measurement guidance.  The standard also establishes a framework for measuring fair value and 
sets out disclosure requirements for fair value measurements to provide information that enables 
financial  statement  users  to  assess  the  methods  and  inputs  used  to  develop  fair  value 
measurements and, for recurring fair value measurements that use significant unobservable inputs 
(Level 3), the effect of the measurements on profit or loss or other comprehensive income.  The 
effect  of  the  adoption  of  IFRS  13  is  expected  to  result  in  certain  additional  disclosures  in  the 
Corporation’s annual consolidated financial statements as and where required. 

Commencing April 1, 2013, the Corporation adopted the new disclosure requirements in IFRS 7 
Financial  Instruments:  Disclosures.    The  effective  date  for  the  amendments  to  IFRS  7  is  for 
annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2013.    These  amendments  are  to  be  applied 
retrospectively.    The  amendments  to  IFRS  7  contain  new  disclosure  requirements  for  financial 
assets  and  liabilities  that  are  offset  in  the  statement  of  financial  positions;  or  subject  to  master 
netting arrangements or similar arrangements.  The effect of the  adoption of the new disclosure 
requirements in IFRS 7 is reflected in Note 6 (Due from (to) Brokers). 

CONTINGENT LIABILITY 

During  the  quarter  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  terminated  its  arrangements  and  ongoing 
discussions  with  a  potential  development  partner  with  respect  to  the  development  and 
construction  of  a  grain  facility  at  NCLC.    The  termination  of  discussions  with  the  potential 
partner  may  have  implications  for  any  amounts  to  be  collected  from  the  potential  partner  and 
amounts previously paid to Ceres by the potential partner in respect to its portion of NCLC site 

29 

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
preparation  costs  under  a  cost-sharing  agreement.    The  recovery  and/or  reimbursement  of  such 
amounts,  if  any,  will  be  subject  to  negotiations  with  the  potential  partner.    As  at  the  date  of 
preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  management  cannot  predict  with 
reasonable certainty the outcome of future negotiations, if any. 

On June 12, 2014, the potential partner initiated an action against the Corporation for injunctive 
relief and unspecified damages relating to the development and construction of a grain facility at 
the  Corporation’s  NCLC.   At  the  preparation  of  this  MD&A,  the  Corporation  is  reviewing  the 
compliant and intends to vigorously defend against this action.   

SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On May 23, 2014, the Corporation, through Riverland Ag, closed the sale of the Manitowoc grain 
storage facility. The gross proceeds from the sale were US$6.2 million. Pursuant to the purchase 
and  sales  agreement,  Riverland  Ag  will  lease  back  from  the  purchaser  one  million  bushels  of 
storage capacity at the Manitowoc grain facility for a three-year term.   

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

Disclosure controls and procedures 

Ceres  maintains  appropriate  information  systems,  procedures  and  controls  to  ensure  that  new 
information  disclosed  externally  is  complete,  reliable  and  timely.    National  Instrument  52-109 
Certification  of  Disclosure  in  Issuers’  Annual  and  Interim  Filings  (“NI  52-109”)  requires  the 
Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  to  certify  that  they  are  responsible  for 
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (“DC&P”) and that they have, as 
at  March  31,  2014,  designed  DC&P  (or  have  caused  such  DC&P  to  be  designed  under  their 
supervision) to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to Ceres is made 
known to them by others, particularly during the period in which Ceres’ annual filings are being 
prepared,  and  that  information  required  to  be  disclosed  by  Ceres  in  its  annual  filings,  interim 
filings  or  other  reports  filed  or  submitted  by  Ceres  under  applicable  securities  legislation  is 
recorded,  processed,  summarized  and  reported  within  the  time  periods  specified  in  applicable 
securities legislation.   

Internal control over financial reporting 

NI 52-109 also requires the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to certify that 
they  are  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  internal  control  over  financial  reporting 
(“ICFR”) and that they have, as at March 31, 2014,  designed ICFR (or have caused such ICFR to 
be designed under their supervision) to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance 
with IFRS.  The control framework used by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial 
Officer to design Ceres’ ICFR is the Risk Management and Governance:  Guidance on Control 
(COCO Framework) published by The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants.  During the 
period beginning on April 1, 2013 and ended on March 31, 2014, there have been no changes in 
Ceres’  ICFR  that  have  materially  affected,  or  are  reasonably  likely  to  materially  affect,  Ceres’ 
ICFR. 

Dated this 16th day of June, 2014 

30 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Financial Statements of

For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 

46

Consolidated Financial Statements of

Table of Contents

Management’ Responsibility for Financial Reporting 

Independent Auditors’ Report 

Consolidated Balance Sheets 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity 

38

39 

41

42 

43

44 

For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

45-83      

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  47

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting 

These consolidated financial statements of the Corporation are the responsibility of management.  The 
consolidated  financial  statements  were  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  using  information  available  to  June  16,  2014  and 
management’s best estimates and judgments, where appropriate. 

Management  has  established  a  system  of  internal  accounting  and  administrative  controls  to  provide 
reasonable  assurance  that  assets  are  safeguarded  from  loss  or  unauthorized  use,  transactions  are 
properly authorized and recorded, and financial records are properly maintained for the preparation of 
reliable financial statements. 

The Board of Directors discharges its responsibility for the consolidated financial statements primarily 
through  its  Audit  Committee,  which  comprises  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors.    The  Audit 
Committee meets with management and with the external auditors to discuss the results of the audit 
examination  and  review  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Corporation.    The  Audit 
Committee also considers, for review by the Board and approval by the shareholders, the engagement 
or re-appointment of the external auditors.  The financial statements have been approved by the Board 
of  Directors  and  have  been  audited  by  KPMG  LLP,  Chartered  Accountants,  in  accordance  with 
Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards.    Their  Independent  Auditors’  Report  outlines  their 
responsibilities, the scope of their audit, and their opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial 
statements.  KPMG LLP has full and unrestricted access to the Audit Committee. 

Signed “Michael Detlefsen” 

Signed “Amy Stephenson” 

Michael Detlefsen 
Chief Executive Officer 

Amy Stephenson 
Chief Financial Officer 

48

 
 
 
 
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting 

These consolidated financial statements of the Corporation are the responsibility of management.  The 

consolidated  financial  statements  were  prepared  by  management  in  accordance  with  International 

Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”)  using  information  available  to  June  16,  2014  and 

management’s best estimates and judgments, where appropriate. 

Management  has  established  a  system  of  internal  accounting  and  administrative  controls  to  provide 

reasonable  assurance  that  assets  are  safeguarded  from  loss  or  unauthorized  use,  transactions  are 

properly authorized and recorded, and financial records are properly maintained for the preparation of 

reliable financial statements. 

The Board of Directors discharges its responsibility for the consolidated financial statements primarily 

through  its  Audit  Committee,  which  comprises  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors.    The  Audit 

Committee meets with management and with the external auditors to discuss the results of the audit 

examination  and  review  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Corporation.    The  Audit 

Committee also considers, for review by the Board and approval by the shareholders, the engagement 

or re-appointment of the external auditors.  The financial statements have been approved by the Board 

of  Directors  and  have  been  audited  by  KPMG  LLP,  Chartered  Accountants,  in  accordance  with 

Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards.    Their  Independent  Auditors’  Report  outlines  their 

responsibilities, the scope of their audit, and their opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial 

statements.  KPMG LLP has full and unrestricted access to the Audit Committee. 

Signed “Michael Detlefsen” 

Signed “Amy Stephenson” 

Michael Detlefsen 

Chief Executive Officer 

Amy Stephenson 

Chief Financial Officer 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Shareholders of Ceres Global Ag Corp. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Ceres Global Ag Corp., which 
comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, the consolidated 
statements  of  comprehensive  loss,  changes  in  shareholders’  equity  and  cash  flows  for  the  years  then 
ended,  and  notes,  comprising  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory 
information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  these  consolidated  financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control 
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial  statements  based  on  our 
audits.  We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards. 
Those  standards  require  that  we  comply  with  ethical  requirements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material 
misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the  consolidated  financial  statements.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  our  judgment,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to 
fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  we  consider  internal  control  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our audit opinion. 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  49

KPMG LLP Suite 2000 - One Lombard Place Winnipeg MB   R3B 0X3 Canada   Telephone         (204) 957-1770   Fax                    (204) 957-0808   Internet              www.kpmg.ca  KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG Network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP.    Sender Name Title/EnclosuresLetter Template.Docx  
 
 
 
Opinion

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the 
consolidated financial position of Ceres Global Ag Corp. as at March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, and 
its  consolidated  financial  performance  and  its  consolidated  cash  flows  for  the  years  then  ended  in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Chartered Accountants 

June 16, 2014 

Winnipeg, Canada 

50

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

ASSETS

Current

Cash

Portfolio investments owned, at fair value

Due from Brokers

Derivatives

Accounts receivable, trade

Inventories, grains

GST - HST recoverable

Income taxes recoverable

Assets held for sale

Prepaid expenses and sundry assets

Current assets

Investments in associates 

Intangible assets

Investment property

Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current

Bank indebtedness 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Repurchase obligations 

Derivatives

Income taxes payable

Management fees payable 

Due to Manager

Provision for future payment to Front Street Capital

Current liabilities

Non-current liability, deferred income taxes

TOTAL LIABILITIES

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common shares 

Warrants 

Deferred share units

Contributed surplus

Currency translation account

Deficit

CONTINGENT LIABILITY

SUBSEQUENT EVENT

Note

March 31, 

March 31, 

2014

2013

$        

12,009,400

$

20,443,836

113,320,466

164,750,108

161,760,523

220,611,523

848,163

4,620,007

2,965,891

6,757,757

1,469,543

58,465

18,233,455

1,477,376

4,625,667

331,650

14,803,988

50,687,083

70,448,388

7,567,634

15,941,080

1,752,256

-     

-     

-     

970,000

6,488,254

11,943,310

2,311,882

13,215,771

-     

-     

-     

1,458,362

4,349,467

304,800

4,975,921

66,007,982

75,638,170

5,296,033

27,130,501

1,627,645

260,539

250,763

268,565

-     

$      

232,208,911

$

296,249,693

$        

71,746,950

$

116,327,864

97,977,920

151,161,910

156,534

207,272

98,134,454

151,369,182

137,100,022

138,298,904

-     

62,500

9,228,422

8,072,943

(20,389,430)

202,384

-     

9,026,038

(1,292,904)

(1,353,911)

14(a)

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14(a)

17(a)

17(b)

17(a)

18(a)

15(e)

15(e)

16

23

24

1

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

        134,074,457          144,880,511 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$      

232,208,911

$

296,249,693

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

Signed

"James Vanasek"

Director

Signed 

"Doug Speers"

Director

               
           
           
           
       
           
                 
                
                 
         
                 
           
       
           
              
         
         
         
           
         
           
                 
                 
                 
              
                 
         
              
         
       
                 
                
                 
           
           
          
        
          
Opinion

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the 

consolidated financial position of Ceres Global Ag Corp. as at March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, and 

its  consolidated  financial  performance  and  its  consolidated  cash  flows  for  the  years  then  ended  in 

accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Chartered Accountants 

June 16, 2014 

Winnipeg, Canada 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.
Consolidated Balance Sheets

ASSETS
Current
Cash
Portfolio investments owned, at fair value
Due from Brokers
Derivatives
Accounts receivable, trade
Inventories, grains
GST - HST recoverable
Income taxes recoverable
Assets held for sale

Prepaid expenses and sundry assets

Current assets

Investments in associates 

Intangible assets

Investment property

Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES
Current

Bank indebtedness 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Repurchase obligations 
Derivatives
Income taxes payable
Management fees payable 
Due to Manager
Provision for future payment to Front Street Capital

Current liabilities
Non-current liability, deferred income taxes

TOTAL LIABILITIES

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common shares 
Warrants 
Deferred share units
Contributed surplus
Currency translation account
Deficit

Note

5
6
14(a)

7

8

9

10

11

12

13
14(a)

17(a)
17(b)
17(a)

18(a)

15(e)
15(e)
16

March 31, 
2014

March 31, 
2013

$        

12,009,400
848,163
4,620,007
2,965,891
6,757,757
113,320,466
1,469,543
58,465
18,233,455

$

20,443,836
6,488,254
11,943,310
2,311,882
13,215,771
164,750,108

-     
-     
-     

1,477,376

1,458,362

161,760,523

220,611,523

4,625,667

331,650

14,803,988

50,687,083

70,448,388

4,349,467

304,800

4,975,921

66,007,982

75,638,170

$      

232,208,911

$

296,249,693

$        

71,746,950
7,567,634
15,941,080
1,752,256
-     
-     
-     
970,000
97,977,920
156,534

$

116,327,864
5,296,033
27,130,501
1,627,645
260,539
250,763
268,565
-     

151,161,910
207,272

98,134,454

151,369,182

137,100,022

-     
62,500
9,228,422
8,072,943
(20,389,430)

138,298,904
202,384
-     
9,026,038
(1,292,904)
(1,353,911)

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

        134,074,457          144,880,511 

CONTINGENT LIABILITY

SUBSEQUENT EVENT

23

24

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$      

232,208,911

$

296,249,693

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

Signed

"James Vanasek"

Director

Signed 

"Doug Speers"

Director

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  51

1

               
           
           
           
       
           
                 
                
                 
         
                 
           
       
           
              
         
         
         
           
         
           
                 
                 
                 
              
                 
         
              
         
       
                 
                
                 
           
           
          
        
          
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
For the years ended March 31

REVENUES
Cost of sales
GROSS PROFIT
General and administrative expenses
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS 
Finance loss
Finance expenses
Loss on impairment of assets held for sale
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND THE UNDERNOTED ITEM
Income taxes recovered
LOSS BEFORE THE UNDERNOTED ITEM
Share of net income in investments in associates
NET LOSS FOR THE YEAR
Other comprehensive gain for the year
Gain on translation of foreign currency accounts of foreign operations
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR

Note

2014

2013

 $232,353,830  $223,079,919 
 (227,982,570)  (221,040,333)
       4,371,260 
      2,039,586 
   (17,227,514)    (10,641,561)
   (12,856,254)      (8,601,975)
     (2,918,839)      (4,664,051)
     (4,717,551)    (11,620,188)
              - 
        (763,201)
          199,540 
      9,598,255 
   (21,056,305)    (15,287,959)
     (1,322,628)      (2,571,270)
   (19,733,677)    (12,716,689)
          463,700 
      1,231,563 
   (19,269,977)    (11,485,126)

       9,365,847 
$   
(9,904,130)

      1,997,975 
$   
(9,487,151)

14(b)

8

9

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES FOR THE YEAR

14,260,601

14,397,241

LOSS PER SHARE

Basic
Diluted

Supplemental disclosure of selected information:
Depreciation included in Cost of sales
Depreciation included in General and administrative expenses
Amortization of financing costs included in Finance expenses
Personnel costs included in Cost of sales
Personnel costs included in General and administrative expenses

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 $           (1.35)  $           (0.80)
 $           (1.35)  $           (0.80)

 $    2,843,568  $    2,777,276 
 $       156,167  $       144,314 
 $       530,988  $    1,128,219 
 $    1,527,417  $    1,753,086 
 $       442,982  $       494,053 

52

2

    
    
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended March 31

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss for the year
Adjustments for:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Realized loss on sale of investments
Unrealized (increase) decrease in fair value of investments
Loss on impairment of assets held for sale
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
Finance expenses
Income taxes recovered
Deferred share units issued to Directors
Share of net income in investments in associates

Changes in non-cash working capital accounts
Interest paid 
Income taxes recovered
Cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of investments, investments sold short and options
Proceeds from sale of investments
Dividend received from associate
Repayment of loan receivable from associate
Acquisition of, and costs capitalized on, investment property
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment, net of costs to dispose
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Cash flow (used in) provided by investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(Net repayment of) net proceeds from bank indebtedness
(Net repayment of) net proceeds from repurchase obligations
Financing costs paid 
Repayment of long-term debt
Repurchase of common shares under normal course issuer bid
Cash flow (used in) provided by financing activities 
Foreign exchange cash flow adjustment on accounts 

denominated in a foreign currency

Decrease in cash for the year
Cash, beginning of year
Cash, end of year

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

Note 

14(b)
14(b)

18(a)
16

21

9(b)

10

11

15(b)

2014

2013

$   

(19,269,977)

$   

(11,485,126)

2,999,735
2,974,760
(513,896)
763,201
(199,540)
4,717,551
(1,322,628)
62,500
(463,700)
(10,251,994)
79,030,214
(4,634,761)
955,867
65,099,326

-

3,189,928
125,000
62,500
(9,806,713)
1,549,940
(2,509,343)
(7,388,688)

(52,670,000)
(12,939,394)
(105,340)

-
(964,424)
(66,679,158)

2,921,590
14,931
4,369,758

-

(9,598,255)
11,620,188
(2,571,270)

-

(1,231,563)
(5,959,747)
(13,307,434)
(10,425,283)
1,031,289
(28,661,175)

(1,050,000)
39,420
-
-

(2,071,720)
12,959,804
(1,452,058)
8,425,446

35,045,500
26,737,963
(823,562)
(48,467,092)
(1,531,991)
10,960,818

534,084
(8,434,436)
20,443,836
12,009,400

$    

(15,216)
(9,290,127)
29,733,963
20,443,836

$

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  53

3

        
        
        
             
          
        
           
                   
          
       
        
      
       
       
             
                   
          
       
     
       
      
     
       
     
           
        
      
     
                   
       
        
             
           
                   
             
                   
       
       
        
      
       
       
       
        
     
      
     
      
          
          
                   
     
          
       
     
      
           
            
       
       
      
      
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

Note

Common 
shares

Warrants

Deferred
share
units

Contributed 
surplus

-

$   

$      

(1,198,882)

138,298,904

15(c)
15(b)
16

Balances, April 1, 2013
Changes for the year ended March 31, 2014
Expiry of warrants, June 11, 2013
Repurchases under normal course issuer bid
Balances, April 1, 2013
-
Issuance of Deferred Share Units 
-
Other comprehensive income 
Changes for the year ended March 31, 2014
-
Net loss for the year
137,100,022
Balances, March 31, 2014
Expiry of warrants, June 11, 2013
$      
$   
Repurchases under normal course issuer bid
Issuance of Deferred Share Units 
Other comprehensive income 
Net loss for the year

Repurchases under normal course issuer bid
Other comprehensive income 
Net loss for the year

Balances, April 1, 2012
Changes for the year ended March 31, 2013

Balances, March 31, 2013

140,678,062

138,298,904

(2,379,158)

15(b)

$     

$  

$  

-
-

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
Balances, March 31, 2014

202,384

(202,384)
-
-
-
-
-

202,384

-
-
-
202,384

$        

$   
$             
-
Note
-
-
62,500
-
-
$  
62,500
15(c)
$   
$             
-
15(b)
-
16
-
-
$             
-

$  

$            

9,228,422

$   

9,026,038

(1,353,911)

Retained 
earnings
(deficit)

$      

Currency
translation
account
Common 
$   
(1,292,904)
shares
-
-
138,298,904
-
-

9,365,847

8,072,943

$   
-
$       
(3,290,879)
(1,198,882)

-
234,458
$      
-
-

(19,269,977)
(20,389,430)

202,384
-
$   
-
-
-

9,026,038

$   

9,284,048

-
-
-

-

1,997,975

-

$  

(1,292,904)

9,026,038

847,167
-

(11,485,126)
(1,353,911)

-
-
$     
-

$  

137,100,022

$            

Balances, April 1, 2012
Changes for the year ended March 31, 2013

Repurchases under normal course issuer bid
Other comprehensive income 
Net loss for the year

15(b)

(2,379,158)

-
-

Balances, March 31, 2013

$  

138,298,904

$     

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

54

$   

140,678,062

$      

202,384

$             

-

$   

9,026,038

$   

(3,290,879)

$       

9,284,048

$

155,899,653

Total

$

144,880,511
Warrants
-
(964,424)
202,384
62,500
9,365,847
(19,269,977)
$
134,074,457
(202,384)
$
155,899,653
-
(1,531,991)
-
1,997,975
-
(11,485,126)
144,880,511
-
-

$

Deferred
share
units

Contributed 

surplus

Currency

translation

account

Retained 

earnings

(deficit)

Total

$             

-

$   

9,026,038

$   

(1,292,904)

$      

(1,353,911)

$

144,880,511

202,384

62,500

234,458

-

(964,424)

62,500

9,365,847

9,365,847

(19,269,977)

(19,269,977)

$        

62,500

$  

9,228,422

$   

8,072,943

$   

(20,389,430)

$

134,074,457

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

-
-
-
202,384

4

1,997,975

847,167

(1,531,991)

1,997,975

(11,485,126)

(11,485,126)

$             

-

$  

9,026,038

$  

(1,292,904)

$     

(1,353,911)

$

144,880,511

                    
      
               
        
                 
                    
                    
        
               
               
               
                 
            
           
                    
               
          
               
                 
                    
              
                    
               
               
               
      
                    
         
                    
               
               
               
                 
      
      
        
               
               
               
                 
            
        
                    
               
               
               
      
                    
         
                    
               
               
               
                 
      
      
                    
      
               
        
                 
                    
                    
        
               
               
               
                 
            
           
                    
               
          
               
                 
                    
              
                    
               
               
               
      
                    
         
                    
               
               
               
                 
      
      
        
               
               
               
                 
            
        
                    
               
               
               
      
                    
         
                    
               
               
               
                 
      
      
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

1.  CORPORATE STATUS, REPORTING ENTITY AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS 

Ceres  Global  Ag  Corp.  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  “Ceres”  or  the  “Corporation”)  was  incorporated  on 
November 1, 2007, as amended on December 6, 2007, under the provisions of the Business Corporations 
Act  (Ontario).  On  April  1,  2013,  Ceres  Global  Ag  Corp.  amalgamated  with  Corus  Land  Holding  Corp. 
Thereafter,  the  amalgamated  corporation  continued  operating  as  Ceres  Global  Ag  Corp.    Ceres  is  a 
corporation domiciled in Canada, and the address of its registered office is 1920 Yonge Street, Suite 200, 
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5S 3E2. 

These consolidated financial statements of Ceres as at and for the year ended March 31, 2014 include the 
accounts of Ceres and its wholly owned subsidiaries Ceres Canada Holding Corp., Riverland Agriculture 
Limited (“Riverland Canada”), Ceres U.S. Holding Corp., and Riverland Ag Corp. (“Riverland Ag”). All 
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Unless otherwise stated, Riverland Ag and Riverland Canada will be collectively referred to as Riverland 
Ag.    Riverland  Ag  is  an  agricultural  cereal  grain  storage,  customer-specific  procurement  and  supply 
ingredient company that owns and operates ten (10) grain storage, handling and merchandising facilities 
in  the  states  of  Minnesota,  New  York  and  Wisconsin,  and  the  province  of  Ontario,  with  a  combined 
licensed capacity of 51,000,000 bushels.  Riverland Ag also manages two facilities in Wyoming on behalf 
of its customer-owner (Note 24). 

2. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

Statement of compliance 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS).  The accounting, estimation and valuation policies, as described below, have 
been consistently applied to all periods presented herein. 

These consolidated financial statements of Ceres, as at and for the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, 
were authorized for issue by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors on June 16, 2014. 

Functional and presentation currency 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Canadian  dollars  (“CAD”),  which  is  the 
Corporation’s functional currency.  

Basis of measurement 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the 
following material items in the statement of financial position: 

 Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value; 



Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value; and  
Inventories are measured at fair value less costs to sell. 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  55

5

 
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

2. 

BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued) 

Use of estimates and judgments 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management 
to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the 
reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  these 
estimates.

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting 
estimates  are  recognized  in  the  period  in  which  the  estimates  are  revised  and  in  any  future  periods 
affected. 

Significant  accounting  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  used  by  management  in  preparing  these 
consolidated financial statements are described in Note 4. 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

The accounting policies described below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements. 

Investments in associates 

Associates are entities in which Ceres has significant influence, but has no control, over the financial and 
operating policies. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the Corporation holds between 20 and 
50 percent of the voting power of another entity. Ceres has a 25 percent equity ownership interest in two 
Canadian companies. 

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. 
The  Corporation’s  investment  includes  goodwill  identified  on  acquisition,  net  of  any  accumulated 
impairment losses. The consolidated financial statements include the Corporation’s share of the after-tax 
net income (or net loss) and of the changes in equity during a reporting period, after adjustments (if any) 
to  align  the  accounting  policies  with  those  of  the  Corporation,  from  the  date  that  significant  influence 
commences until the date that significant influence ceases. If the Corporation’s accumulated share of net 
losses  in  an  associate  were  to  exceed  the  carrying  amount  of  its  interest  in  that  associate,  the  carrying 
amount of that interest, including any long-term investments, would be reduced to nil and the recognition 
of further losses would be discontinued except to the extent the Corporation were to have an obligation or 
were to have made payments on behalf of the associate. 

The  Corporation  reviews  its  investments  in  associates  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in 
business  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investments  may  not  be  recoverable. 
Evidence of impairment in value might include the absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of 
the investments, the inability of the associates to sustain earnings capacity that would justify the carrying 
amount of the investments, or, where applicable, estimated sales proceeds that are insufficient to recover 
the carrying amount of the investments. Management’s assessment as to impairment in value, if any, is 
based  on  its  assessment  on  whether  evidence  indicates  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investments  is 
recoverable or whether the investees have the ability to sustain earnings capacity that would justify  the 
carrying amount of the investments. If the recoverable amount of the investments is determined to be less 
than  the  carrying  amount,  an  impairment  write-down  is  recorded  based  on  the  excess  of  the  carrying 
amount over management’s estimate of the recoverable amount. 

6

56

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Transaction costs 

Portfolio transaction costs include brokerage commissions incurred in the purchase and sale of portfolio 
securities  in  which  Ceres  invests.  Corporate  transaction  costs  include  costs  directly  attributable  to  the 
acquisition  of  subsidiaries  and  the  investments  in  associates.  All  such  costs  are  expensed  in  the  period 
incurred  and  classified  with  General  and  administrative  expenses  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income. 

Transaction costs related to the issuance of equity  instruments of the Corporation or its subsidiaries  are 
accounted for as a reduction of the stated capital of the equity securities issued. Transaction costs related 
to  the  issuance  of  debt  instruments  of  the  Corporation  or  its  subsidiaries  are  considered  in  the 
determination of amortized cost using the effective interest method for the measurement of non-derivative 
financial  liabilities,  and  relate  to  bank  indebtedness.  Transaction  costs  related  to  debt  instruments  are 
amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the financing arrangement. 

Classification of financial instruments 

Financial assets  
A financial asset is classified at fair value through profit or loss, if it is classified as held for trading or is 
designated as such upon initial recognition. Financial assets are designated at fair value through profit or 
loss if the Corporation manages such investments and makes purchase and sale decisions in accordance 
with  the  Corporation’s  documented  risk  management  and  investment  strategies.  Financial  assets  at  fair 
value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in net income 
or loss. Portfolio investments represent non-derivative financial assets classified as held for trading. The 
Corporation’s unrealized gains on open cash contracts are derivative financial assets classified as held for 
trading.

Financial assets having fixed or determinable payments, and which are not quoted in an active market are 
defined as loans and receivables. Such assets are initially recognized at fair value plus directly attributable 
transaction  costs,  if  any.  Thereafter,  loans  and  receivables  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the 
effective interest method, less impairment losses, if any. Loans and receivables include due from Brokers, 
and accounts receivable, trade. 

Financial liabilities  
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts are classified as held for trading and valued at fair value through 
profit or loss.  The provision for future payment to Front Street Capital is also valued at fair value through 
profit and loss. 

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  of  the  Corporation  include  bank  indebtedness,  accounts  payable  and 
accrued  liabilities,  repurchase  obligations,  management  fees  payable,  and  due  to  Manager.    These 
financial  liabilities  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value  plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs. 
Thereafter, these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  57

7

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Classification of financial instruments (continued) 

Equity

Common shares and warrants

Common shares and warrants are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of 
common shares and warrants are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of the effects of income taxes, 
if any. 

Contributed surplus

The value of warrants issued that have expired is recognized as contributed surplus, net of the effects of 
income taxes, if any. 

Repurchase of common shares

When common shares recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid (which 
may  include  directly  attributable  transaction  costs)  is  recognized  as  a  deduction  from  equity,  net  of  the 
effects of income taxes, if any. The portion of the consideration paid that represents the value of the stated 
capital of the shares repurchased is deducted from the carrying amount of common shares. Any difference 
between the total consideration paid and the stated capital amount of the shares repurchased is added to 
(or deducted from) retained earnings, as applicable. 

Valuation of investments

Portfolio  investments  are  held  for  trading,  and  are  measured  and  reported  at  fair  value.    Securities  and 
ownership  interests  over  which  the  Corporation  exercises  significant  influence  or  control  are  accounted 
for using the equity-accounting model or through consolidation, as appropriate. 

As  at  a  reporting  date,  the  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  in  active  markets  (primarily  equity 
securities  of  public  companies  and  related  derivative  instruments,  if  any)  is  based  on  the  bid  price  for 
investments held by the Corporation, and on the asking price for investments sold short, if any. The fair 
value  of  financial  instruments  not  traded  in  an  active  market  (including  but  not  limited  to:  securities  in 
private  companies,  warrants  and  restricted  securities)  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques. 
Depending on various circumstances, the Corporation may use several  methods and makes  assumptions 
based  on  market  conditions  existing  at  each  reporting  date.  Valuation  techniques  may  include,  without 
limitation, the use of comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis, option-
pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants. 

Recognition of investments 

Purchases  and  sales  of  investments  are  recognized  on  the  trade  date,  being  the  date  on  which  the 
Corporation  commits  to  purchase  or  sell  an  investment.  Investments  cease  to  be  recognized  when  the 
rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  investments  have  expired  or  the  Corporation  has  transferred 
substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. 

Derivative contracts 

Ceres may purchase forward foreign exchange contracts to act as an economic hedge against assets and 

liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. As at a reporting date, forward foreign exchange contracts 

are  valued  based  on  the  difference  between  the  forward  contract  rate  and  the  forward  bid  rate  (for 

currency  held).  Unrealized  gains  and  losses,  if  any,  on  these  forward  contracts  used  to  hedge  foreign 

currency  assets  and liabilities are presented  separately on  the  Balance  Sheet  and  included  in  Derivative 

assets  or  Derivative  liabilities,  as  applicable,  and  are  recognized  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive 

Income  as  a  component  of  Finance  income  (loss)  and  included  with  the  change  in  fair  value  of 

investments. Upon the closing out of these contracts, any gains or losses on foreign exchange are reported 

in Finance income (loss) in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as realized gain (loss) on currency-

hedging transactions. 

To  reduce  price  risk  caused  by  market  fluctuations,  Riverland  Ag  generally  follows  a  policy  of  using 

exchange-traded futures and options contracts to minimize its net position of merchandisable agricultural 

commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts.  Riverland  Ag  will  also  use 

exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts  as  components  of  merchandising  strategies  designed  to 

enhance  margins.  The  results  of  these  strategies  may  be  significantly  influenced  by  factors  such  as  the 

volatility of the relationship between the value of exchange-traded commodities futures contracts and the 

cash prices of  the underlying commodities, and volatility  of freight markets.   Derivative contracts  have 

not been designated, and are not accounted for, as fair value hedges.  Management determines fair value 

based  on  exchange-quoted  prices,  and  in  the  case  of  its  forward  purchase  and  sale  contracts,  estimated  

fair  value  is  adjusted  for  differences  in  local  markets.    Realized  and  unrealized  gains  and  losses  in  the 

value  of  inventories  of  merchandisable  agricultural  commodities,  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales 

contracts,  and  exchange-traded  futures  contracts  are  recognized  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive 

Income  as  a  component  of  Cost  of  sales.  Unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  these  derivative  contracts  are 

recognized  in  earnings  and  classified  on  the  Balance  Sheet  as  Due  from  Broker,  Derivative  assets  or 

Derivative liabilities, as applicable. 

Fair value measurements 

The Corporation must use a three-tier hierarchy as a framework for disclosing fair values, based on inputs 

used to value the Corporation's investments. This hierarchy is summarized as follows: 

 Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that can be 

assessed at the measurement date; 

 Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset 

or liability, either directly (i.e., prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and  

 Level  3  -  inputs  for  the  asset  or  liability  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data 

(unobservable inputs). 

Details  of  the  fair  value  measurements  are  reported  in  Note  14(d)  (Financial  Instruments  –  Fair  value 

measurements).  Changes  in  valuation  methods  may  result  in  transfers  into  or  out  of  an  investment's 

assigned level. 

58

8

9

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

Classification of financial instruments (continued) 

Equity

Common shares and warrants

if any. 

Contributed surplus

income taxes, if any. 

Repurchase of common shares

Common shares and warrants are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of 

common shares and warrants are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of the effects of income taxes, 

The value of warrants issued that have expired is recognized as contributed surplus, net of the effects of 

When common shares recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid (which 

may  include  directly  attributable  transaction  costs)  is  recognized  as  a  deduction  from  equity,  net  of  the 

effects of income taxes, if any. The portion of the consideration paid that represents the value of the stated 

capital of the shares repurchased is deducted from the carrying amount of common shares. Any difference 

between the total consideration paid and the stated capital amount of the shares repurchased is added to 

(or deducted from) retained earnings, as applicable. 

Valuation of investments

Portfolio  investments  are  held  for  trading,  and  are  measured  and  reported  at  fair  value.    Securities  and 

ownership  interests  over  which  the  Corporation  exercises  significant  influence  or  control  are  accounted 

for using the equity-accounting model or through consolidation, as appropriate. 

As  at  a  reporting  date,  the  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  in  active  markets  (primarily  equity 

securities  of  public  companies  and  related  derivative  instruments,  if  any)  is  based  on  the  bid  price  for 

investments held by the Corporation, and on the asking price for investments sold short, if any. The fair 

value  of  financial  instruments  not  traded  in  an  active  market  (including  but  not  limited  to:  securities  in 

private  companies,  warrants  and  restricted  securities)  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques. 

Depending on various circumstances, the  Corporation may use several  methods and makes  assumptions 

based  on  market  conditions  existing  at  each  reporting  date.  Valuation  techniques  may  include,  without 

limitation, the use of comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis, option-

pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants. 

Recognition of investments 

Purchases  and  sales  of  investments  are  recognized  on  the  trade  date,  being  the  date  on  which  the 

Corporation  commits  to  purchase  or  sell  an  investment.  Investments  cease  to  be  recognized  when  the 

rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  investments  have  expired  or  the  Corporation  has  transferred 

substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

Derivative contracts 

Ceres may purchase forward foreign exchange contracts to act as an economic hedge against assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. As at a reporting date, forward foreign exchange contracts 
are  valued  based  on  the  difference  between  the  forward  contract  rate  and  the  forward  bid  rate  (for 
currency  held).  Unrealized  gains  and  losses,  if  any,  on  these  forward  contracts  used  to  hedge  foreign 
currency assets and liabilities are presented  separately on the Balance Sheet  and included in  Derivative 
assets  or  Derivative  liabilities,  as  applicable,  and  are  recognized  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income  as  a  component  of  Finance  income  (loss)  and  included  with  the  change  in  fair  value  of 
investments. Upon the closing out of these contracts, any gains or losses on foreign exchange are reported 
in Finance income (loss) in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as realized gain (loss) on currency-
hedging transactions. 

To  reduce  price  risk  caused  by  market  fluctuations,  Riverland  Ag  generally  follows  a  policy  of  using 
exchange-traded futures and options contracts to minimize its net position of merchandisable agricultural 
commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts.  Riverland  Ag  will  also  use 
exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts  as  components  of  merchandising  strategies  designed  to 
enhance  margins.  The  results  of  these  strategies  may  be  significantly  influenced  by  factors  such  as  the 
volatility of the relationship between the value of exchange-traded commodities futures contracts and the 
cash prices of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets.  Derivative contracts have 
not been designated, and are not accounted for, as fair value hedges.  Management determines fair value 
based  on  exchange-quoted  prices,  and  in  the  case  of  its  forward  purchase  and  sale  contracts,  estimated  
fair  value  is  adjusted  for  differences  in  local  markets.    Realized  and  unrealized  gains  and  losses  in  the 
value  of  inventories  of  merchandisable  agricultural  commodities,  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales 
contracts,  and  exchange-traded  futures  contracts  are  recognized  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income  as  a  component  of  Cost  of  sales.  Unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  these  derivative  contracts  are 
recognized  in  earnings  and  classified  on  the  Balance  Sheet  as  Due  from  Broker,  Derivative  assets  or 
Derivative liabilities, as applicable. 

Fair value measurements 

The Corporation must use a three-tier hierarchy as a framework for disclosing fair values, based on inputs 
used to value the Corporation's investments. This hierarchy is summarized as follows: 

 Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that can be 

assessed at the measurement date; 

 Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset 

or liability, either directly (i.e., prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and  

 Level  3  -  inputs  for  the  asset  or  liability  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data 

(unobservable inputs). 

Details  of  the  fair  value  measurements  are  reported  in  Note  14(d)  (Financial  Instruments  –  Fair  value 
measurements).  Changes  in  valuation  methods  may  result  in  transfers  into  or  out  of  an  investment's 
assigned level. 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Foreign currency translation, transactions and balances of Ceres 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  Canadian  dollars  (“CAD”)  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. As at a reporting date, assets and liabilities denominated in a 
foreign currency are translated into CAD, as follows: 



Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are  translated  using  the  spot  exchange  rate  in  effect  at  the 
reporting date; and 

 Non-monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  in  a  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the 

exchange rate(s) in effect as at the date(s) on which fair value was determined. 

Foreign  exchange  gains  or  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the 
translation as at a reporting date of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are reflected in 
the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income.  Translation  gains  or  losses  on  securities  included  in  the 
investment  portfolio  of  the  Corporation  are  recognized  in  Finance  income  (loss)  in  the  Statement  of 
Comprehensive Income and classified with the change in fair value of investments.

Foreign currency translation, foreign operations of Riverland Ag 

Riverland Ag Corp. is a foreign operation and its functional currency is the U.S. dollar (“USD”). For the 
preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  into  the 
presentation currency of Canadian dollars using the foreign exchange rate in effect as at the reporting date 
with income statement accounts translated using the average exchange rate for the reporting or applicable 
period.  Translation  adjustments  arising  from  changes  in  exchange  rates  are  reported  as  a  component  of 
other comprehensive income and form part of the cumulative translation account in shareholders’ equity. 
When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the 
cumulative amount in the translation account  related to that foreign operation is reclassified  to profit  or 
loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal. 

Revenue recognition, net sales and cost of sales 

Riverland  Ag  follows  a  policy  of  recognizing  sales  revenue  at  the  time  of  delivery  of  the  product  and 
when all of the following have occurred:  a sales agreement is in place, title and risk of loss have passed, 
pricing  is  fixed  or  determinable,  and  collection  is  reasonably  assured.  Grain  storage,  rental  and  other 
operating income are recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Freight costs and handling charges related to 
sales  are  presented  gross  in  Revenues  and  Cost  of  sales.  Other  direct  and  indirect  costs  associated  with 
inventory  and  storage,  including  payroll  and  benefits  of  elevator  employees,  depreciation  of  buildings, 
silos and elevators, utilities and other similar costs are classified with Cost of sales. 

Income and expenses are recorded on an accrual basis. Investment transactions are recognized on the trade 
date.  Dividend  revenues  are  recognized  on  the  ex-dividend  date.  Interest  and  other  revenues  are 
recognized  as  earned.  Realized  gains  and  losses  from  the  sale  of  investments  are  calculated  using  the 
average cost method. The change over a reporting period of the difference between the fair value and the 
cost of portfolio investments is recognized in Finance income (loss) in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) as an unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of investments. 

60

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Foreign currency translation, transactions and balances of Ceres 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  Canadian  dollars  (“CAD”)  using  the  exchange  rates 

prevailing at the dates of the transactions. As at a reporting date, assets and liabilities denominated in a 

foreign currency are translated into CAD, as follows: 



Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are  translated  using  the  spot  exchange  rate  in  effect  at  the 

reporting date; and 

 Non-monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  in  a  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the 

exchange rate(s) in effect as at the date(s) on which fair value was determined. 

Foreign  exchange  gains  or  losses  resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the 

translation as at a reporting date of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are reflected in 

the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income.  Translation  gains  or  losses  on  securities  included  in  the 

investment  portfolio  of  the  Corporation  are  recognized  in  Finance  income  (loss)  in  the  Statement  of 

Comprehensive Income and classified with the change in fair value of investments.

Foreign currency translation, foreign operations of Riverland Ag 

Riverland Ag Corp. is a foreign operation and its functional currency is the U.S. dollar (“USD”). For the 

preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  into  the 

presentation currency of Canadian dollars using the foreign exchange rate in effect as at the reporting date 

with income statement accounts translated using the average exchange rate for the reporting or applicable 

period.  Translation  adjustments  arising  from  changes  in  exchange  rates  are  reported  as  a  component  of 

other comprehensive income and form part of the cumulative translation account in shareholders’ equity. 

When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the 

cumulative amount in the translation account related to that foreign operation is reclassified  to profit  or 

loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal. 

Revenue recognition, net sales and cost of sales 

Riverland  Ag  follows  a  policy  of  recognizing  sales  revenue  at  the  time  of  delivery  of  the  product  and 

when all of the following have occurred:  a sales agreement is in place, title and risk of loss have passed, 

pricing  is  fixed  or  determinable,  and  collection  is  reasonably  assured.  Grain  storage,  rental  and  other 

operating income are recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Freight costs and handling charges related to 

sales  are  presented  gross  in  Revenues  and  Cost  of  sales.  Other  direct  and  indirect  costs  associated  with 

inventory  and  storage,  including  payroll  and  benefits  of  elevator  employees,  depreciation  of  buildings, 

silos and elevators, utilities and other similar costs are classified with Cost of sales. 

Income and expenses are recorded on an accrual basis. Investment transactions are recognized on the trade 

date.  Dividend  revenues  are  recognized  on  the  ex-dividend  date.  Interest  and  other  revenues  are 

recognized  as  earned.  Realized  gains  and  losses  from  the  sale  of  investments  are  calculated  using  the 

average cost method. The change over a reporting period of the difference between the fair value and the 

cost of portfolio investments is recognized in Finance income (loss) in the Statement of Comprehensive 

Income (Loss) as an unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of investments. 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Finance income (loss) 

Finance  income  (loss)  pertains  to  revenues,  gains  and  losses  related  to  the  investing  activity  of  the 
Corporation, and includes: 

Interest revenues on interest-bearing securities and cash balances; 


 Dividend revenues, if any, from portfolio investments; 
 Realized gains (losses) on sale of portfolio investments;  
 Realized gains (losses) on currency-hedging transactions; 
 Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange; and 
 Unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of investments. 

Depending on the movements of equity and other markets, finance income and losses will vary for each 
reporting  period.    Details  of  Finance  income  (loss)  for  the  year  are  presented  in  Note  14(b)  (Financial 
Instruments).

Finance expenses 

Finance  expenses  represent  the  aggregate  of  interest  expense  on  borrowings  and  the  amortization  of 
financing transaction costs. 

Inventories

Inventories represent agricultural grain commodities owned by Riverland Ag, such as oats, spring wheat, 
barley, corn, and soybeans.  Inventories are stated primarily at fair value less costs to sell.  Certain other 
inventories  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  market,  with  cost  determined  using  the  average  cost  method.  
Fair value is primarily determined from market prices quoted on public commodity exchanges, adjusted 
for expected freight costs to normal delivery points and a price premium or discount to cover local supply 
and demand factors as estimated by management.  Changes in the fair value less costs to sell inventories 
of agricultural grain commodities are charged to operations as and when they occur, and such changes are 
included as a component of cost of sales. 

Assets held for sale 

Assets are classified as held for sale when all of the following criteria are met: 

it is unlikely that the disposal plan will be significantly modified or discontinued; 
the property is available for immediate sale in its present condition; 
actions required to complete the sale of the property have been initiated; 
sale of the property is highly probable and management expects the completed sale will occur 

 management commits to a plan to sell a property; 




within one year; and 

market value. 

the property is actively being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable given its current 

Upon designation as an asset held for sale, the Corporation records the carrying value of each property 
held for sale at the lesser of its carrying value or its fair value less costs to sell, and depreciation is no 
longer recognized. 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Indefinite-life intangible assets 

Identifiable  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  lives  are  not  amortized  and  are  tested  annually  for 
impairment of value and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the 
assets may be impaired.  Impairment of identifiable intangible assets with indefinite lives occurs when the 
fair value of the asset is less than its carrying amount.  If impaired, the asset’s carrying amount is reduced 
to its fair value. 

Riverland Ag holds indefinite-life exchange membership seats on the Minneapolis Grain Exchange, 
which provide it with the right to process trades directly with that exchange. 

Property, plant, and equipment 

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at their fair value as at the date of the Acquisition, plus the cost 
of  property,  plant  and  equipment  acquired  thereafter,  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated 
impairment losses, if any. 

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset and to bringing the 
asset to a working condition for its intended use. 

If parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains or losses related to the disposition of property, plant and equipment are recognized in the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income as other income. 

Depreciation  is  determined  over  the  depreciable  amount,  being  the  cost  of  the  asset  or  other  amount 
substituted  for  cost,  less  its  residual  value,  if  any.  Depreciation  is  recognized  in  net  income  and  is 
calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective classes of assets 
as follows: 

Buildings, silos/elevators, and improvements
Machinery and equipment
Furniture, fixtures, office equipment,

15 – 31 years
7 – 15 years

computer software and other property, plant and equipment

7 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives of the assets and their residual values are reviewed at fiscal year-end 
and adjusted if appropriate. 

Riverland Ag reviews property, plant, and equipment for impairment at each reporting date to determine 
whether  there  is  any  indication  of  impairment.  If  such  were  the  case,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the 
asset(s) is estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use (using present 
value calculations based on a pre-tax discount rate reflecting current market assessments of the time value 
of money and risks specific to the assets) and its fair value less costs to sell. 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Indefinite-life intangible assets 

Repurchase obligations 

Identifiable  intangible  assets  with  indefinite  lives  are  not  amortized  and  are  tested  annually  for 

impairment of value and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the 

assets may be impaired.  Impairment of identifiable intangible assets with indefinite lives occurs when the 

fair value of the asset is less than its carrying amount.  If impaired, the asset’s carrying amount is reduced 

to its fair value. 

Riverland Ag periodically enters into sale/repurchase agreements, whereby it receives cash in exchange 
for selling inventory to Macquarie Commodities (USA), Inc. (“MCUSA”) and agrees to  repurchase the 
inventory from MCUSA for a fixed price on a future date. 

Riverland Ag recognizes these transactions as borrowings and commodity inventory in its accounts. No 
sale or purchase is recognized in relation to these transactions. 

Riverland Ag holds indefinite-life exchange membership seats on the Minneapolis Grain Exchange, 

which provide it with the right to process trades directly with that exchange. 

Income taxes 

Property, plant, and equipment 

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at their fair value as at the date of the Acquisition, plus the cost 

of  property,  plant  and  equipment  acquired  thereafter,  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated 

impairment losses, if any. 

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset and to bringing the 

asset to a working condition for its intended use. 

If parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 

separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Gains or losses related to the disposition of property, plant and equipment are recognized in the Statement 

of Comprehensive Income as other income. 

Depreciation  is  determined  over  the  depreciable  amount,  being  the  cost  of  the  asset  or  other  amount 

substituted  for  cost,  less  its  residual  value,  if  any.  Depreciation  is  recognized  in  net  income  and  is 

calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective classes of assets 

as follows: 

Buildings, silos/elevators, and improvements

Machinery and equipment

Furniture, fixtures, office equipment,

15 – 31 years

7 – 15 years

computer software and other property, plant and equipment

7 years

Riverland Ag reviews property, plant, and equipment for impairment at each reporting date to determine 

whether  there  is  any  indication  of  impairment.  If  such  were  the  case,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the 

asset(s) is estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use (using present 

value calculations based on a pre-tax discount rate reflecting current market assessments of the time value 

of money and risks specific to the assets) and its fair value less costs to sell. 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred taxes. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in 
profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or to items recognized directly 
in equity or in other comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of 
previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not 
recognized  for  the  following  temporary  differences:  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, 
and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is 
probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for 
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at 
the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws 
that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  as  at  the  reporting  date.    Deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities are offset to the extent that they relate to income taxes levied on the same taxable entity 
by the same taxation authority.

A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, 
to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  income  will  be  available  against  which  they  can  be 
utilized. A valuation allowance is established, if necessary, to reduce any deferred tax asset to an 
amount that is probable to be realized.

Depreciation methods, useful lives of the assets and their residual values are reviewed at fiscal year-end 

and adjusted if appropriate. 

Earnings (Loss) per Share 

Earnings  (Loss)  per  Share  (“EPS”)  is  reported  for  basic  and  diluted  net  income  (loss).  Basic  EPS  is 
calculated  by  dividing  net  income  (loss)  for  the  reporting  period  by  the  weighted-average  number  of 
common  Shares  outstanding  during  the  reporting  period.  Diluted  EPS  is  calculated  by  adjusting  net 
income (loss) and the weighted-average number of common Shares outstanding for the effects, if any, of 
all  potentially  dilutive  common  Shares,  resulting  from  the  exercise  of  Warrants  or  the  redemption  of 
Deferred Share Units outstanding as at the end of a reporting period.  The effect of the potential issuance 
of  common  shares  related  to  the  redemption  of  Deferred  Share  Units  on  diluted  EPS  has  not  been 
determined, as it is anti-dilutive in a period of loss. 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Employee benefits, defined contribution plan 

A  defined  contribution  plan  is  a  post-employment  benefit  plan,  under  which  an  entity  pays  fixed 
contributions  into  a  separate  entity  and  will  have  no  legal  or  constructive  obligation  to  pay  further 
amounts.    Obligations  for  contributions  to  defined  contribution  pension  plans  are  recognized  as  an 
employee  benefit  expense  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  periods  during  which  services  are  rendered  by 
employees. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent the Corporation is entitled to a 
cash refund or a reduction in future payments. Contributions to a defined contribution plan due more than 
twelve  months  after  the  end  of  the  period  in  which  the  employees  render  the  service  (if  any)  are 
discounted to their present value.  Riverland Ag has a defined contribution employee benefit plan in the 
form of a qualified 401(k) profit sharing plan, as described in Note 20 (Employee Benefit Plan).  

Share-based payments 

Deferred Share Unit 

The Corporation has established a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan (the “DSU Plan”), which became 
effective on March 10, 2014 and is an equity-settled share-based payment plan.  Under the DSU Plan, a 
director who is not an employee of the Corporation or any affiliate and who is a non-executive Chair of 
the Board is an Eligible Director.  Any Eligible Director may elect to receive some or all the Annual Cash 
Remuneration amount (as defined in the DSU Plan) for that Director in the form of Deferred Share Units 
(“DSUs”).  DSUs are settled by the issuance of common shares on the Entitlement Date (as defined under 
the DSU Plan), which is a date after the end of a director’s term of service with the Board. 

As at the dates on which DSUs are calculated under the Plan, the Corporation recognizes as an expense 
the amount of Directors’ fees for the portion of such fees represented by the fair value of the DSUs issued 
to the Director, and increases shareholders’ equity by an equal amount.  The Corporation revalues DSUs 
as at each reporting period-end, based on the volume-weighted average trading price per common share 
of  the  Corporation  on  the  Toronto  Stock  Exchange  during  the  immediately  preceding  five  (5)  trading 
days.    Revaluation  adjustments  are  recognized  as  an  increase  or  decrease  in  the  expense  for  Directors’ 
fees during the reporting period, with a corresponding increase or decrease in shareholders’ equity. 

Stock Options 

Stock  options  are  equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions.    The  Corporation  follows  the  fair 
value method to measure stock option awards it grants to certain officers, key employees and consultants 
of the Corporation and its subsidiaries.  The fair value of stock options on the date the options are granted 
is  determined  by  the  Black  Scholes option  pricing  model  with  assumptions  for  risk-free  interest  rate, 
dividend  yield,  volatility  of  the  expected  market  price  of  the  Corporation’s  common  shares  and  an 
expected life of the options.  The number of stock option awards expected to vest are estimated using a 
forfeiture  rate  based  on  historical  experience  and  future  expectations,  as  applicable.    Compensation  is 
amortized  to  earnings  over  the  vesting  period  of  the  related  option.    The  Corporation  uses  graded  or 
accelerated amortization, which specifies that  each vesting tranche must be accounted for as a separate 
arrangement  with  a  unique  fair  value  measurement.    Each  vesting  tranche  is  subsequently  amortized 
separately and in parallel from the grant date. 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Employee benefits, defined contribution plan 

A  defined  contribution  plan  is  a  post-employment  benefit  plan,  under  which  an  entity  pays  fixed 

contributions  into  a  separate  entity  and  will  have  no  legal  or  constructive  obligation  to  pay  further 

amounts.    Obligations  for  contributions  to  defined  contribution  pension  plans  are  recognized  as  an 

employee  benefit  expense  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  periods  during  which  services  are  rendered  by 

employees. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent the Corporation is entitled to a 

cash refund or a reduction in future payments. Contributions to a defined contribution plan due more than 

twelve  months  after  the  end  of  the  period  in  which  the  employees  render  the  service  (if  any)  are 

discounted to their present value.  Riverland Ag has a defined contribution employee benefit plan in the 

form of a qualified 401(k) profit sharing plan, as described in Note 20 (Employee Benefit Plan).  

Share-based payments 

Deferred Share Unit 

The Corporation has established a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan (the “DSU Plan”), which became 

effective on March 10, 2014 and is an equity-settled share-based payment plan.  Under the DSU Plan, a 

director who is not an employee of the Corporation or any affiliate and who is a non-executive Chair of 

the Board is an Eligible Director.  Any Eligible Director may elect to receive some or all the Annual Cash 

Remuneration amount (as defined in the DSU Plan) for that Director in the form of Deferred Share Units 

(“DSUs”).  DSUs are settled by the issuance of common shares on the Entitlement Date (as defined under 

the DSU Plan), which is a date after the end of a director’s term of service with the Board. 

As at the dates on which DSUs are calculated under the Plan, the Corporation recognizes as an expense 

the amount of Directors’ fees for the portion of such fees represented by the fair value of the DSUs issued 

to the Director, and increases shareholders’ equity by an equal amount.  The Corporation revalues DSUs 

as at each reporting period-end, based on the volume-weighted average trading price per common share 

of  the  Corporation  on  the  Toronto  Stock  Exchange  during  the  immediately  preceding  five  (5)  trading 

days.    Revaluation  adjustments  are  recognized  as  an  increase  or  decrease  in  the  expense  for  Directors’ 

fees during the reporting period, with a corresponding increase or decrease in shareholders’ equity. 

Stock Options 

Stock  options  are  equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions.    The  Corporation  follows  the  fair 

value method to measure stock option awards it grants to certain officers, key employees and consultants 

of the Corporation and its subsidiaries.  The fair value of stock options on the date the options are granted 

is  determined  by  the  Black  Scholes option  pricing  model  with  assumptions  for  risk-free  interest  rate, 

dividend  yield,  volatility  of  the  expected  market  price  of  the  Corporation’s  common  shares  and  an 

expected life of the options.  The number of stock option awards expected to vest are estimated using a 

forfeiture  rate  based  on  historical  experience  and  future  expectations,  as  applicable.    Compensation  is 

amortized  to  earnings  over  the  vesting  period  of  the  related  option.    The  Corporation  uses  graded  or 

accelerated amortization, which specifies that each vesting tranche must be accounted for as  a  separate 

arrangement  with  a  unique  fair  value  measurement.    Each  vesting  tranche  is  subsequently  amortized 

separately and in parallel from the grant date. 

Share-based payments (continued) 

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) 

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) may be granted to officers, certain employees and consultants of the 
Corporation on such terms and conditions determined by the Board of Directors (the “Board”).   Stand-
Alone SARs are cash-settled share-based payment transactions and are measured at the fair value of the 
liability  as  at  the  date  the  Stand-Alone  SARs  are  granted.    At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the 
Corporation  re-measures  the  fair  value  of  the  liability  for  such  Stand-Alone  SARs,  and  changes  in  fair 
value  of  that  liability  is  recognized  in  profit  or  loss  for  the  period.    Tandem  SARs  are  granted  with 
options.  Tandem SARs shall be settled by the payment or the delivery of cash or common shares, as may 
be determined by the Board.  Any portion of Tandem SARs to be settled for cash shall be measured using 
the measurement standards described for Stand-Alone SARs.  The portion, if any, of the Tandem SARs to 
be  settled  by  the  issuance  of  common  shares  shall  be  measured  using  the  measurement  standards  that 
apply to stock options awards, as described in the preceding paragraph. 

Option-pricing  models  require  the  use  of  highly  subjective  estimates  and  assumptions  including  the 
expected  share  price  volatility.  Changes  in  the  underlying  assumptions  can  materially  affect  fair  value 
estimates.  Therefore, existing models do not necessarily provide reliable measurement of the fair value of 
the Corporation’s stock options. 

Changes in accounting policies 

Commencing April 1, 2013, the Corporation adopted IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, as well 
as  the  consequential  amendments  to  IAS  28  Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint  Ventures.    IFRS  10 
provides a single model to be applied in the control analysis for all investees, and defines control as when 
an investor has power over an investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the 
amount of the investor’s returns.  The effects of the adoption of IFRS 10 and the amendments to IAS 28 
on the Corporation’s consolidated financial position and results of operations are not material. 

Commencing April 1, 2013, the Corporation adopted IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities,
which  integrates  all  of  the  disclosure  requirements  for  interests  in  subsidiaries,  joint  arrangements, 
associates and unconsolidated structured entities into a single standard.  The required disclosures provide 
information to evaluate the nature of, and risks associated with, an entity’s interest in other entities, and 
the effects of those interests on the entity’s financial statements.  The effect of the adoption of IFRS 12 
has resulted in certain additional disclosures in the Corporation’s annual consolidated financial statements 
and such additional disclosures are presented in Note 9 (Investments in Associates). 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

Commencing  April  1,  2013,  the  Corporation  adopted  IFRS  13  Fair  Value  Measurement,  which  is 
effective prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. IFRS 13 replaces the fair 
value  measurement  guidance  contained  in  individual  IFRSs  with  a  single  source  of  fair  value 
measurement guidance.  The standard also establishes a framework for measuring fair value and sets out 
disclosure  requirements  for  fair  value  measurements  to  provide  information  that  enables  financial 
statement  users  to  assess  the  methods  and  inputs  used  to  develop  fair  value  measurements  and,  for 
recurring  fair  value  measurements  that  use  significant  unobservable  inputs  (Level  3),  the  effect  of  the 
measurements on profit or loss or other comprehensive income.  The effect of the adoption of IFRS 13 has 
resulted in certain additional disclosures in the Corporation’s annual consolidated financial statements, as 
and where required. 

Commencing April 1, 2013, the Corporation adopted the new disclosure requirements in IFRS 7 Financial 
Instruments:  Disclosures.    The  effective  date  for  the  amendments  to  IFRS  7  is  for  annual  periods 
beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2013.    These  amendments  are  to  be  applied  retrospectively.    The 
amendments  to  IFRS  7  contain  new  disclosure  requirements  for  financial  assets  and  liabilities  that  are 
offset  in  the  statement  of  financial  position;  or  subject  to  master  netting  arrangements  or  similar 
arrangements.    The  effect  of  the  adoption  of  the  new  disclosure  requirements  in  IFRS  7  is  reflected  in 
Note 6 (Due from (to) Brokers). 

Future changes in accounting standards 

Effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2015,  the  current  standard  for 
financial instruments (IAS 39 Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement) will be replaced by 
IFRS  9  Financial  Instruments.  The  new  standard  will  replace  the  current  multiple  classification  and 
measurement models for financial assets and liabilities with a single model having only two classification 
categories:  amortized cost and fair value. The Corporation is evaluating the effects related to the future 
adoption of IFRS 9.  The Corporation does not expect early adopting this new standard. 

66

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

3. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Changes in accounting policies (continued) 

Commencing  April  1,  2013,  the  Corporation  adopted  IFRS  13  Fair  Value  Measurement,  which  is 

effective prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. IFRS 13 replaces the fair 

value  measurement  guidance  contained  in  individual  IFRSs  with  a  single  source  of  fair  value 

measurement guidance.  The standard also establishes a framework for measuring fair value and sets out 

disclosure  requirements  for  fair  value  measurements  to  provide  information  that  enables  financial 

statement  users  to  assess  the  methods  and  inputs  used  to  develop  fair  value  measurements  and,  for 

recurring  fair  value  measurements  that  use  significant  unobservable  inputs  (Level  3),  the  effect  of  the 

measurements on profit or loss or other comprehensive income.  The effect of the adoption of IFRS 13 has 

resulted in certain additional disclosures in the Corporation’s annual consolidated financial statements, as 

and where required. 

Commencing April 1, 2013, the Corporation adopted the new disclosure requirements in IFRS 7 Financial 

Instruments:  Disclosures.    The  effective  date  for  the  amendments  to  IFRS  7  is  for  annual  periods 

beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2013.    These  amendments  are  to  be  applied  retrospectively.    The 

amendments  to  IFRS  7  contain  new  disclosure  requirements  for  financial  assets  and  liabilities  that  are 

offset  in  the  statement  of  financial  position;  or  subject  to  master  netting  arrangements  or  similar 

arrangements.    The  effect  of  the  adoption  of  the  new  disclosure  requirements  in  IFRS  7  is  reflected  in 

Note 6 (Due from (to) Brokers). 

Future changes in accounting standards 

Effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2015,  the  current  standard  for 

financial instruments (IAS 39 Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement) will be replaced by 

IFRS  9  Financial  Instruments.  The  new  standard  will  replace  the  current  multiple  classification  and 

measurement models for financial assets and liabilities with a single model having only two classification 

categories:  amortized cost and fair value. The Corporation is evaluating the effects related to the future 

adoption of IFRS 9.  The Corporation does not expect early adopting this new standard. 

4. 

SUMMARY  OF  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING 
ASSUMPTIONS 

JUDGMENTS,  ESTIMATES  AND 

The  timely  preparation  of  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgments,  estimates  and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  revenues  and  expenses,  and  the 
disclosure  of  contingent  assets  and  liabilities.  The  following  summarizes  the  accounting  judgments, 
estimates and assumptions management considers significant: 

Valuation of investments

Portfolio  investments  are  held  for  trading,  are  measured  and  reported  at  fair  value,  and  may  include 
securities not traded in an active market. The fair value of such securities is determined using valuation 
techniques.  Depending  on  various  circumstances,  the  Corporation  may  use  several  methods  and  makes 
assumptions  based  on  market  conditions  existing  at  each  reporting  date.  Valuation  techniques  may 
include, without limitation, the use of comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow 
analysis, option-pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants. 

Other judgments, estimates and assumptions 

Accounts receivable, trade are stated after an evaluation as to their collectability, and when appropriate, 
providing for an allowance for doubtful accounts. 

Inventories consist of agricultural grain commodities owned by Riverland Ag, and are stated at fair value 
less costs to sell. Estimates may be used in the determination of fair value, and changes in the fair value of 
inventories of agricultural grain commodities are recognized in the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
for the period, as a component of Cost of sales. 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is based management’s estimates of the useful lives of the 
assets and the residual value at the end of their useful lives. 

Estimates  are  also  used  when  determining  the  amount  of  impairment  of  assets,  and  the  likelihood  of 
contingencies.

5.   PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS 

Portfolio investments are classified as held for trading, and consist of equity securities. 

Total fair value

Total cost

2014

2013

$        

848,163

$       

6,488,254

$

7,231,818

$     

13,396,506

As  at  March  31,  2014,  non-publicly  traded  equity  securities,  including  equity  securities  of  private 
companies,  represent  100  percent  (March  31,  2013:  37.11  percent)  of  the  fair  value  of  the  portfolio 
investments.    Fair  value  for  securities  in  private  companies  has  been  determined  using  primarily  the 
market approach for recent and comparable transactions, adjusted by management to consider factors such 
as illiquidity risk. 

16

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

6. 

DUE FROM (TO) BROKERS 

Due  from  Brokers  for  Ceres’  portfolio  investments  represents  amounts  at  the  custodian  brokers  from 
settled and unsettled trades. 

Due  from  Brokers  for  Riverland  Ag  for  commodity  futures  and  options  contracts  represents  margin 
deposits and open trade equity maintained by a broker in connection with such contracts.  Amounts due 
from  Brokers  are  offset  by  amounts  due  to  the  same  Brokers,  under  the  terms  and  conditions  of 
enforceable master netting arrangements in effect with all brokers, through which Riverland Ag executes 
its transactions and for which Riverland Ag intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset 
and settle the liability simultaneously. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the amounts due from Brokers represent the following: 

Due from Brokers
   Margin deposits
   Unrealized gains on future contracts and options, 
      at fair value (Note 14(d))
Due to Brokers
   Unrealized losses on future contracts and options,
      at fair value (Note 14(d))

7.  

INVENTORIES 

Inventories, at lower of cost or market
Inventories, at fair value (Note 14(d))

8. 

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

2014

2013

$     

4,725,570

$        

8,264,904

55,242
4,780,812

3,678,406
11,943,310

(160,805)
4,620,007

$     

-

$      

11,943,310

2014

2013

$     

3,635,976
109,684,490

$        

7,784,819
156,965,289

$

113,320,466

$    

164,750,108

During the fourth quarter, Ceres committed to, and activated a plan for the immediate sale of its facilities 
located at Manitowoc, Wisconsin and Savage, Minnesota.  Management expects it is highly probable both 
facilities will be sold in their present condition before April 1, 2015.  On reclassification, Ceres revalued 
the  assets  held  for  sale  at  the  lesser  of  their  carrying  amount  and  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell,  and 
recognized a loss on impairment of Manitowoc assets held for sale in the amount of $763,201, which is 
presented separately in the statement of comprehensive loss for 2014.  Fair value was determined using 
the market approach and the respective expected selling prices of the assets held for sale (Note 24). 

68

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

6. 

DUE FROM (TO) BROKERS 

8. 

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE (continued)

Due  from  Brokers  for  Ceres’  portfolio  investments  represents  amounts  at  the  custodian  brokers  from 

settled and unsettled trades. 

The major classes of assets that were reclassified from property, plant and equipment to assets held for 
sale are as follows: 

Due  from  Brokers  for  Riverland  Ag  for  commodity  futures  and  options  contracts  represents  margin 

deposits and open trade equity maintained by a broker in connection with such contracts.  Amounts due 

from  Brokers  are  offset  by  amounts  due  to  the  same  Brokers,  under  the  terms  and  conditions  of 

enforceable master netting arrangements in effect with all brokers, through which Riverland Ag executes 

its transactions and for which Riverland Ag intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset 

and settle the liability simultaneously. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the amounts due from Brokers represent the following: 

Due from Brokers

   Margin deposits

   Unrealized gains on future contracts and options, 

      at fair value (Note 14(d))

Due to Brokers

   Unrealized losses on future contracts and options,

      at fair value (Note 14(d))

7.  

INVENTORIES 

Inventories, at lower of cost or market

Inventories, at fair value (Note 14(d))

8. 

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

2014

2013

$     

4,725,570

$        

8,264,904

55,242

4,780,812

3,678,406

11,943,310

(160,805)

-

$     

4,620,007

$      

11,943,310

2014

2013

$     

3,635,976

$        

7,784,819

109,684,490

156,965,289

$

113,320,466

$    

164,750,108

During the fourth quarter, Ceres committed to, and activated a plan for the immediate sale of its facilities 

located at Manitowoc, Wisconsin and Savage, Minnesota.  Management expects it is highly probable both 

facilities will be sold in their present condition before April 1, 2015.  On reclassification, Ceres revalued 

the  assets  held  for  sale  at  the  lesser  of  their  carrying  amount  and  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell,  and 

recognized a loss on impairment of Manitowoc assets held for sale in the amount of $763,201, which is 

presented separately in the statement of comprehensive loss for 2014.  Fair value was determined using 

the market approach and the respective expected selling prices of the assets held for sale (Note 24). 

Land
Buildings and silos / elevators
Machinery and equipment
Furniture and fixtures, computers, office equipment and 
   other assets

Impairment loss on reclassification as assets held for sale
Foreign currency translation adjustment

9. 

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES 

Canterra Seeds Holdings, Ltd., common shares
Stewart Southern Railway Inc., common shares
Stewart Southern Railway Inc., loan receivable

Manitowoc

Savage

Totals

$       

118,782
6,830,873
504,838

$    

1,093,308
9,973,350
261,206

$

1,212,090
16,804,223
766,044

200,556

51,490

252,046

$    

$    

7,655,049
(763,201)
(37,747)
6,854,101

$  

11,379,354

$

-
-

$  

11,379,354

$

19,034,403
(763,201)
(37,747)
18,233,455

2014

2013

$         

1,165,473
3,460,194

-

$       

1,522,179
2,764,788
62,500

$         

4,625,667

$       

4,349,467

(a)

Investment in Canterra Seeds Holdings, Ltd. (“Canterra”) 

Through its subsidiary Riverland Canada, Ceres holds a 25 percent equity interest in Canterra, a Canadian 
company.    Ceres  also  holds  rights  to  a  25  percent  voting  position  on  Canterra’s  Board  of  Directors.  
Canterra  purchases,  produces,  and  distributes  seed  varieties  and  related  technologies  to  its  customers 
throughout Western Canada and the Great Northern Plains and Pacific North West of the United States. 
Major  operating  decisions  of  Canterra  are  made  by  its  Board  of  Directors  and  Ceres  does  not  have  a 
majority  of  the  board  seats.  Due  to  these  factors,  Ceres  does  not  control  Canterra,  and  accounts  for  its 
investment in Canterra using the equity method. 

It is Ceres’ policy to record changes in Canterra’s  equity on a quarterly lag. Therefore, for  Ceres’  year 
ended March 31, 2014, Ceres recorded its portion of Canterra’s change in equity for the twelve months 
ended December 31, 2013. 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

9. 

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued) 

(a)

Investment in Canterra Seeds Holdings, Ltd. (“Canterra”) (continued) 

For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres’  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  loss  includes 
Ceres’ share of net loss of Canterra in the amount of $356,706 (2013: share of net income of $33,436). 

(b)

Investment in Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”) 

Ceres holds a 25 percent  equity interest  in SSR, a  Canadian company.  Ceres also holds rights to a 25 
percent voting position on SSR’s Board of Directors.  SSR operates a 132-kilometre (82-mile) short-line 
railway in southeastern Saskatchewan. Its Board of Directors makes major operating decisions of SSR, as 
Ceres does not have a majority seat on the SSR board. Due to these factors, Ceres does not control SSR, 
and accounts for its investment in SSR using the equity method. 

For  Ceres’  year-ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  recorded  its  portion  of  SSR’s  change  in  equity  for  the 
twelve  months ended March 31, 2014.   The following table presents summarized financial information 
for SSR (in thousands of Canadian dollars): 

Revenues
Income from continuing operations
Net income

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

2014

2013

$           
$             
$             

10,532
3,311
3,311

$             
$           
$             
$                  

4,922
10,603
2,255
20

$             
$            
$            

9,198
4,650
4,650

3,248
$             
8,089
$            
$               
878
$                    
-

For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres’  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  loss  includes 
Ceres’ share of net income of SSR in the amount of $820,406 (2013: $1,198,127). 

During the year ended March 31, 2014, Ceres received a dividend from SSR of $125,000 (2013: $nil). 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

9. 

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued) 

10.   INVESTMENT PROPERTY (Note 23) 

(a)

Investment in Canterra Seeds Holdings, Ltd. (“Canterra”) (continued) 

For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres’  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  loss  includes 

Ceres’ share of net loss of Canterra in the amount of $356,706 (2013: share of net income of $33,436). 

(b)

Investment in Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”) 

Ceres holds a 25 percent  equity interest in SSR, a  Canadian company.  Ceres also holds rights  to  a  25 

percent voting position on SSR’s Board of Directors.  SSR operates a 132-kilometre (82-mile) short-line 

railway in southeastern Saskatchewan. Its Board of Directors makes major operating decisions of SSR, as 

Ceres does not have a majority seat on the SSR board. Due to these factors, Ceres does not control SSR, 

and accounts for its investment in SSR using the equity method. 

For  Ceres’  year-ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  recorded  its  portion  of  SSR’s  change  in  equity  for  the 

twelve  months ended March 31, 2014.  The following table presents summarized financial  information 

for SSR (in thousands of Canadian dollars): 

Revenues

Net income

Income from continuing operations

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

2014

2013

$           

10,532

$             

3,311

$             

3,311

$             

4,922

$           

10,603

$             

2,255

$                  

20

$             

9,198

$            

4,650

$            

4,650

$             

3,248

$            

8,089

$               

878

$                    

-

For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres’  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  loss  includes 

Ceres’ share of net income of SSR in the amount of $820,406 (2013: $1,198,127). 

During the year ended March 31, 2014, Ceres received a dividend from SSR of $125,000 (2013: $nil). 

Investment  property  is  stated  using  the  cost  model.  Investment  property  represents  land  located  in 
southeastern  Saskatchewan,  Canada,  and  is  currently  being  developed,  and  is  not  otherwise  utilized  by 
Ceres.  On  initial  recognition,  investment  property  is  measured  at  cost,  including  directly  attributable 
expenditures that are capitalized on the basis it is probable that future economic benefits associated with 
the expenditure related to the investment property will flow to Ceres and the cost of such expenditure can 
be measured reliably. 

As  at  March  31,  2014,  management  has  determined  that  the  investment  property  is  in  its  construction 
phase.  On that basis, as at that date, management cannot reliably measure the fair value of the investment 
property under construction; however, management expects the fair value of the investment property to be 
reliably  measureable  at  the  completion  of  the  construction  phase.    Under  these  circumstances,  IAS  40 
Investment Property requires Ceres to measure the investment property under construction at cost, until 
either its fair value becomes reliably measureable or construction is complete. 

For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, changes to the investment property are as follows: 

Cost, as at beginning of year
Investment property additions
Development and other construction costs capitalized 

Foreign currency translation adjustments
Cost, as at end of year

$        

2014
4,975,921
12,397
9,794,316
9,806,713
21,354
$     14,803,988 

$

2013
2,900,582
830,993
1,240,727
2,071,720
3,619
$ 4,975,921 

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

11.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

March 31, 2014
Cost
Balances, April 1, 2013
Assets acquired
Disposals
Reclassification of assets held for sale
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Balances, March 31, 2014

Accumulated depreciation
Balances, April 1, 2013
Depreciation charged to operations
Disposals
Reclassification of assets held for sale
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Balances, March 31, 2014

Land

Buildings and 
silos/elevators

Machinery & 
equipment 

Furniture, fixtures, 
computers, office 
equipment & other 
assets

$      

5,810,194
-
(61,622)
(1,212,090)
508,775
5,045,257

$      

61,607,549
562,031
(1,478,177)
(19,251,988)
5,293,366
46,732,781

$     

3,835,820
524,419
(119,005)
(951,023)
331,188
3,621,399

$              

1,728,162
1,422,893
(56,909)
(395,622)
160,485
2,859,009

Totals

$     

72,981,725
2,509,343
(1,715,713)
(21,810,724)
6,293,814
58,258,445

-
-
-
-
-
-

(5,727,015)
(2,364,350)
276,183
2,447,765
(595,299)
(5,962,716)

(532,506)
(336,452)
50,940
184,979
(56,164)
(689,203)

(714,222)
(298,937)
19,091
143,576
(68,952)
(919,444)

(6,973,743)
(2,999,739)
346,214
2,776,321
(720,415)
(7,571,362)

Net Book Values, March 31, 2014

$      

5,045,257

$      

40,770,065

$     

2,932,196

$              

1,939,565

$     

50,687,083

March 31, 2013
Cost
Balances, April 1, 2012
Assets acquired
Disposals
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Balances, March 31, 2013

Accumulated depreciation
Balances, April 1, 2012
Depreciation charged to operations
Disposals
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Balances, March 31, 2013

$      

5,796,412
100,065
(192,429)
106,146
5,810,194

$      

62,883,609
665,041
(3,295,038)
1,353,937
61,607,549

$     

3,380,918
577,010
(169,781)
47,673
3,835,820

$              

1,664,782
109,942
(89,210)
42,648
1,728,162

$     

73,725,721
1,452,058
(3,746,458)
1,550,404
72,981,725

-
-
-
-
-

(3,341,763)
(2,365,610)
320,348
(339,990)
(5,727,015)

(315,347)
(259,672)
34,910
7,603
(532,506)

(431,151)
(296,308)
38,236
(24,999)
(714,222)

(4,088,261)
(2,921,590)
393,494
(357,386)
(6,973,743)

72

22

                      
             
          
                
         
           
        
         
                    
       
      
      
         
                  
     
           
          
          
                   
         
        
        
       
                
       
                      
        
         
                  
       
                      
        
         
                  
       
                      
             
            
                     
            
                      
          
          
                   
         
                      
           
           
                    
          
                      
        
         
                  
       
           
             
          
                   
         
         
        
         
                    
       
          
        
          
                    
       
       
      
     
               
     
                     
      
       
                 
     
                     
      
       
                 
     
                     
           
          
                    
          
                     
         
            
                   
        
                     
      
       
                 
     
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

11.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

12.   BANK INDEBTEDNESS 

Balances, April 1, 2013

$      

5,810,194

$      

61,607,549

$     

3,835,820

$              

1,728,162

$     

72,981,725

Reclassification of assets held for sale

(1,212,090)

(19,251,988)

Buildings and 

Machinery & 

equipment & other 

Land

silos/elevators

equipment 

assets

Totals

Furniture, fixtures, 

computers, office 

562,031

(61,622)

(1,478,177)

508,775

5,045,257

5,293,366

46,732,781

(5,727,015)

(2,364,350)

276,183

2,447,765

(595,299)

(5,962,716)

524,419

(119,005)

(951,023)

331,188

3,621,399

(532,506)

(336,452)

50,940

184,979

(56,164)

(689,203)

1,422,893

2,509,343

(56,909)

(1,715,713)

(395,622)

(21,810,724)

160,485

2,859,009

6,293,814

58,258,445

(714,222)

(298,937)

19,091

143,576

(68,952)

(919,444)

(6,973,743)

(2,999,739)

346,214

2,776,321

(720,415)

(7,571,362)

Net Book Values, March 31, 2014

$      

5,045,257

$      

40,770,065

$     

2,932,196

$              

1,939,565

$     

50,687,083

Balances, April 1, 2012

$      

5,796,412

$      

62,883,609

$     

3,380,918

$              

1,664,782

$     

73,725,721

March 31, 2014

Cost

Assets acquired

Disposals

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Balances, March 31, 2014

Accumulated depreciation

Balances, April 1, 2013

Depreciation charged to operations

Disposals

Reclassification of assets held for sale

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Balances, March 31, 2014

March 31, 2013

Cost

Assets acquired

Disposals

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Balances, March 31, 2013

Accumulated depreciation

Balances, April 1, 2012

Depreciation charged to operations

Disposals

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Balances, March 31, 2013

100,065

(192,429)

106,146

5,810,194

665,041

(3,295,038)

1,353,937

61,607,549

(3,341,763)

(2,365,610)

320,348

(339,990)

(5,727,015)

577,010

(169,781)

47,673

3,835,820

(315,347)

(259,672)

34,910

7,603

(532,506)

109,942

(89,210)

42,648

1,728,162

(431,151)

(296,308)

38,236

(24,999)

(714,222)

1,452,058

(3,746,458)

1,550,404

72,981,725

(4,088,261)

(2,921,590)

393,494

(357,386)

(6,973,743)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

On  March  28,  2014,  Riverland  Ag  entered  into  a  syndicated  uncommitted  USD$120,000,000,  364-day 
revolving  credit  agreement.    Borrowings  bear  interest  at  LIBOR  plus  2.875  percent,  with  interest 
calculated and paid monthly.  Amounts under the credit agreement that remain undrawn are not subject to 
a commitment fee.  The credit agreement is subject to borrowing base limitations.  The credit facility is 
secured by assets of Riverland Ag, including cash, inventory, investment property and Riverland’s Duluth 
storage  facility  but  excluding  other  property,  plant  and  equipment.    Obligations  under  this  facility  are 
guaranteed by Ceres Canada Holding Corp., Ceres U.S. Holding Corp., and Riverland Canada. 

Prior to March 28, 2014, Riverland Ag had a syndicated committed revolving line of credit pursuant to an 
agreement amended and restated on July 31, 2012. This credit agreement was secured by predominantly 
all assets of Riverland Ag, including cash but excluding property, plant and equipment.  Pursuant to this 
credit agreement, borrowings were subject to interest at LIBOR plus 3.75 percent, with interest calculated 
and  paid  monthly.  This  credit  agreement  was  subject  to  certain  commitment  fees  based  on  a  graduated 
scale  depending  on  the  amount  of  the  credit  facility  that  remained  undrawn.    Commitment  fees  were 
payable  quarterly  in  arrears  on  the  average  daily  undrawn  amount.    The  obligation  was  guaranteed  by 
Riverland  Ag  and  by  Ceres  Canada  Holding  Corp.,  Ceres  U.S.  Holding  Corp.,  and  Riverland  Canada.  
The credit agreement was subject to borrowing base limitations. 

As  described  in  Note  22  (Management  of  capital),  Riverland  Ag`s  credit  facility  has  certain  covenants 
pertaining  to  the  accounts  of  Riverland  Ag.  As  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  Riverland  Ag  was  in 
compliance with all debt covenants. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the carrying amount of bank indebtedness is summarized as follows: 

2014

in USD

in CAD

2013

in USD

in CAD

Revolving line of credit
Unamortized financing costs

$         

65,000,000
(100,000)

$        

71,857,500
(110,550)

$      

115,000,000
(504,071)

$      

116,840,000
(512,136)

$        

64,900,000

$       

71,746,950

$      

114,495,929

$     

116,327,864

13.  REPURCHASE OBLIGATIONS 

As  at  March  31,  2014,  Riverland  Ag  has  open  repurchase  commitments  under  its  product  financing 
arrangement with Macquarie Commodities (USA), Inc. (“MCUSA”) to repurchase 1,500,000 bushels of 
certain  grains.    Under  the  product  financing  arrangement,  Riverland  Ag  sold  MCUSA  grains  under 
contract and simultaneously entered into contracts to repurchase the grains during the first quarter of the 
fiscal year ending March 31, 2015 (“FYE 2015”).  Since Riverland Ag is obligated to repurchase these 
commodities from MCUSA, it has not recognized these transactions as sales.  As at March 31, 2014, the 
Corporation  continues  to  recognize  the  inventory  owned  by  Riverland  Ag  in  this  regard  on  its 
consolidated balance sheet and has recorded a liability of USD$14,419,792 (2013: USD$26,703,249) at 
that  date  (CAD$15,941,080;  2013:  CAD$27,130,501),  plus  accrued  interest  payable.    As  at  March  31, 
2014, the fixed interest rate on the open repurchase commitment is at 3.08 percent (2013: range from 3.99 
percent to 4.05 percent). 

22

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  73

23

                      
             
          
                
         
           
        
         
                    
       
      
      
         
                  
     
           
          
          
                   
         
        
        
       
                
       
                      
        
         
                  
       
                      
        
         
                  
       
                      
             
            
                     
            
                      
          
          
                   
         
                      
           
           
                    
          
                      
        
         
                  
       
           
             
          
                   
         
         
        
         
                    
       
          
        
          
                    
       
       
      
     
               
     
                     
      
       
                 
     
                     
      
       
                 
     
                     
           
          
                    
          
                     
         
            
                   
        
                     
      
       
                 
     
              
             
             
              
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a)

Fair value of financial instruments 

The fair value of financial instruments closely approximates their carrying values. 

Derivative  assets  and  Derivative  liabilities,  which  are  held  for  trading  and  valued  at  fair  value  through 
profit and loss, include the following: 

2014

2013

Derivative assets
Unrealized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts
Unrealized gains on open cash contracts

$                 
-

2,965,891
2,965,891

$       

$         

10,701
2,301,181
2,311,882

$   

Derivative liabilities
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts

$     

(1,752,256)

$

(1,627,645)

(b)   Finance loss 

For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, finance loss includes the following: 

2014

2013

Interest and other revenues
Realized loss on sale of investments
Realized loss on currency-hedging transactions
Realized and unrealized gain on foreign exchange
Unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of investments

(c)   Management of financial instruments risks 

$             

$              

4,059
(2,974,760)
(468,891)
6,857
513,896
(2,918,839)

20,726
(14,931)
(313,003)
12,915
(4,369,758)
(4,664,051)

$    

$      

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  the  Corporation  is  exposed  to  various  financial  instruments  risks, 
including market risk (consisting of price risk, commodity risk, interest rate risk and currency risk), credit 
risk, custodian and prime brokerage risks, and liquidity risk.  The Corporation’s overall risk management 
program  seeks  to  minimize  potentially  adverse  effects  of  those  risks  on  the  Corporation’s  financial 
performance.  The Corporation may use derivative financial instruments to mitigate certain risk exposures.  
The Corporation may invest in non-public and public issuers and assets. 

74

24

         
      
 
       
              
          
            
               
                
           
         
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a)

Fair value of financial instruments 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(c) Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

The fair value of financial instruments closely approximates their carrying values. 

Price risk

Derivative  assets  and  Derivative  liabilities,  which  are  held  for  trading  and  valued  at  fair  value  through 

profit and loss, include the following: 

Derivative assets

Unrealized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts

Unrealized gains on open cash contracts

Derivative liabilities

Unrealized losses on open cash contracts

(b)   Finance loss 

Interest and other revenues

Realized loss on sale of investments

Realized loss on currency-hedging transactions

Realized and unrealized gain on foreign exchange

Unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of investments

(c)   Management of financial instruments risks 

2014

2013

$                 

-

$         

10,701

2,965,891

2,301,181

$       

2,965,891

$   

2,311,882

$     

(1,752,256)

$

(1,627,645)

2014

2013

$             

4,059

$              

20,726

(2,974,760)

(468,891)

6,857

513,896

(14,931)

(313,003)

12,915

(4,369,758)

$    

(2,918,839)

$      

(4,664,051)

For the years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, finance loss includes the following: 

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  the  Corporation  is  exposed  to  various  financial  instruments  risks, 

including market risk (consisting of price risk, commodity risk, interest rate risk and currency risk), credit 

risk, custodian and prime brokerage risks, and liquidity risk.  The Corporation’s overall risk management 

program  seeks  to  minimize  potentially  adverse  effects  of  those  risks  on  the  Corporation’s  financial 

performance.  The Corporation may use derivative financial instruments to mitigate certain risk exposures.  

The Corporation may invest in non-public and public issuers and assets. 

The  Corporation  trades  in  financial  instruments  and  may  take  positions  in  traded,  over-the-counter  and 
non-public instruments, which may include derivatives. Within defined limits, the Corporation may buy 
or sell call or put options and financial futures or other derivatives. 

All investments in securities present a risk of loss of capital.  The maximum risk for financial instruments 
owned  by  the  Corporation  is  determined  by  the  fair  value  thereof.  The  Corporation’s  overall  market 
positions are monitored by management and are reviewed quarterly by the Board of Directors. 

As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  Corporation  has  invested  in  equity  securities  of  private  companies.    As  at 
March  31,  2013,  the  Corporation  had  invested  in  equity  securities  of  companies  whose  securities  are 
actively  traded  on  recognized  public  exchanges  and  in  private  companies.    As  at  March  31,  2014,  the 
Corporation’s  portfolio  investments  in  private  companies  represents  0.36  percent of  consolidated  total 
assets (March 31, 2013: 0.57 percent). 

The Corporation manages market price risk through a diversification of the investment portfolio between 
industry sub-sectors and by avoiding undue industry sub-sector, geographical or investee concentration. 
As  at  March  31,  2014,  0.63  percent  of  shareholders’  equity  is  represented  by  portfolio  investments  in 
private  companies  (March  31,  2013:  1.17  percent).  As  at  March  31,  2014,  no  portion  of  shareholders’ 
equity is invested in equity instruments of publicly traded companies located in Canada and the United 
States of America (March 31, 2013: 3.32 percent). 

As at March 31, 2013, the Corporation’s market risk pertaining to portfolio investments was potentially 
affected by two main components, being changes in actual market prices and changes in foreign exchange 
rates.    As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  Corporation’s  portfolio  investments  are  solely  in  private  companies.  
Therefore,  market  factors  affecting  the  value  of  the  portfolio  investments  are  primarily  changes  in  fair 
value of the investments and the Corporation’s ability to liquidate the investments.  As at March 31, 2014, 
currency risk is no longer a significant risk issue, as the value of portfolio investments denominated in a 
currency other than Canadian dollars is nominal. 

24

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  75

25

         
      
 
       
              
          
            
               
                
           
         
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(c)  Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

Price risk (continued)

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following is a summary of the effect on the results of operations of the 
Corporation, if the bid or ask prices of each of the portfolio investments as at March 31, 2014 and 2013 
had increased or decreased by 10 percent, with all other variables remaining constant: 

Change in bid/ask prices of investments

2014

2013

Increase
(decrease)
in net income

Increase
(decrease)
in earnings
per share

Increase
(decrease)
in net income

Increase
(decrease)
in earnings
per share

10% increase in bid-ask prices
10% decrease in bid-ask prices

$           
$          

84,816
(84,816)

$          
$         

0.01
(0.01)

$      
$    

648,825
(648,825)

$        
$      

0.05
(0.05)

As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  potential  increase  or  decrease  in  net  income  attributable  to  portfolio 
investments classified as Level 3 is $84,816 (2013: $168,892).  

Commodity risk

Commodity risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from changes in commodity prices. Commodity risk 
is inherent in the nature of Riverland Ag’s business, as it enters into commitments involving a degree of 
speculative  risk.  To  reduce  risk  caused  by  commodity  market  fluctuations,  Riverland  Ag  generally 
follows  a  policy  of  using  exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts  to  minimize  its  net  position  of 
merchandisable  agricultural  commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts.  It 
would also use exchange-traded futures and options contracts as components of merchandising strategies 
designed  to  enhance  margins.  The  results  of  these  strategies  can  be  significantly  influenced  by  factors 
such  as  the  volatility  of  the  relationship  between  the  value  of  exchange-traded  commodities  futures 
contracts and the cash prices of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets. 

Notwithstanding these factors, the following is a summary of the effect on the results of operations of the 
Corporation,  if  the  fair  value  of  each  of  the  open  cash  contracts  as  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013  had 
increased or decreased by 5 percent, with all other variables remaining constant: 

Change in bid/ask prices of commodities

2014

2013

Increase
(decrease)
in net income

Increase
(decrease)
in earnings
per share

Increase
(decrease)
in net income

Increase
(decrease)
in earnings
per share

5% increase in bid-ask prices
5% decrease in bid-ask prices

$           
$          

21,599
(21,599)

$        
$       

0.002
(0.002)

$   
$  

1,658,491
(1,658,491)

$      
$    

0.115
(0.115)

26

76

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(c)  Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

(c)  Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

Price risk (continued)

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following is a summary of the effect on the results of operations of the 

Corporation, if the bid or ask prices of each of the portfolio investments as at March 31, 2014 and 2013 

had increased or decreased by 10 percent, with all other variables remaining constant: 

2014

2013

Increase

Increase

Increase

(decrease)

Increase

(decrease)

(decrease)

in earnings

(decrease)

in earnings

Change in bid/ask prices of investments

in net income

per share

in net income

per share

10% increase in bid-ask prices

10% decrease in bid-ask prices

$           

84,816

$          

0.01

$      

648,825

$        

0.05

$          

(84,816)

$         

(0.01)

$    

(648,825)

$      

(0.05)

As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  potential  increase  or  decrease  in  net  income  attributable  to  portfolio 

investments classified as Level 3 is $84,816 (2013: $168,892).  

Commodity risk

Commodity risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from changes in commodity prices. Commodity risk 

is inherent in the nature of Riverland Ag’s business, as it enters into commitments involving a degree of 

speculative  risk.  To  reduce  risk  caused  by  commodity  market  fluctuations,  Riverland  Ag  generally 

follows  a  policy  of  using  exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts  to  minimize  its  net  position  of 

merchandisable  agricultural  commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts.  It 

would also use exchange-traded futures and options contracts as components of merchandising strategies 

designed  to  enhance  margins.  The  results  of  these  strategies  can  be  significantly  influenced  by  factors 

such  as  the  volatility  of  the  relationship  between  the  value  of  exchange-traded  commodities  futures 

contracts and the cash prices of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets. 

Notwithstanding these factors, the following is a summary of the effect on the results of operations of the 

Corporation,  if  the  fair  value  of  each  of  the  open  cash  contracts  as  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013  had 

increased or decreased by 5 percent, with all other variables remaining constant: 

2014

2013

Increase

Increase

Increase

(decrease)

Increase

(decrease)

(decrease)

in earnings

(decrease)

in earnings

Change in bid/ask prices of commodities

in net income

per share

in net income

per share

5% increase in bid-ask prices

5% decrease in bid-ask prices

$           

21,599

$        

0.002

$   

1,658,491

$      

0.115

$          

(21,599)

$       

(0.002)

$  

(1,658,491)

$    

(0.115)

Interest rate risk

As  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  Ceres  has  no  long  or  short  portfolio  positions  in  any  interest-bearing 
securities. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, except for cash on deposit, the amounts of which vary from time-to-time 
and  on  which  the  Corporation  earns  interest  at  nominal  variable  interest  rates,  the  Corporation  had  no 
other variable rate interest-bearing securities. As at those dates, a notional increase or decrease in interest 
rates applicable to cash on deposit would not have materially affected interest revenue and the results of 
operations. Therefore, as at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Corporation was not directly exposed to any 
significant degree to cash flow interest rate risk due to changes in prevailing market interest rates. 

As  disclosed  in  Note  12  (Bank  indebtedness),  as  at  March  31,  2014,  Riverland  Ag’s  revolving  credit 
facility bears interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 2.875 percent (March 31, 2013: LIBOR plus 3.75 
percent).  As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, management has determined the effect on the future results of 
operations  of  the  Corporation,  if  the  variable  interest  rate  component  applicable  on  those  dates  on  the 
revolving  credit  facility  were  to  increase  by  25  basis  points  (“25  bps”)  as  at  those  dates  respectively, 
using  the  balance  of  the  revolving  credit  facility  payable  as  at  those  dates,  using  the  number  of  shares 
then issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant. On that basis, the potential 
effects on the future result of operations would be as follows: 

Change in interest rate on revolving facility

2014

2013

Increase
in net 

Increase
in loss
loss per share

Increase
in net 
loss

Increase
in loss
per share

25 bps increase in annual interest rate

$    

(179,644)

$     

(0.01)

$      

(292,100)

$     

(0.02)

Riverland Ag is not subject to cash flow interest rate risk concerning the repurchase obligations, as this 
liability bears interest at a fixed rate. 

Credit risk

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  a  counterparty  would  be  unable  to  pay  amounts  due  to  the  Corporation  in 
accordance with the terms and conditions of the debt instruments. As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the 
Corporation  is  subject  to  credit  risk  concerning  cash,  amounts  due  from  brokers,  trade  accounts 
receivable,  and  to  the  extent  that  certain  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts  on  hand  and  open  cash 
contracts  for  grain  commodities  as  at  those  dates  gave  rise  to  unrealized  gains  thereon.  The  maximum 
exposure to credit risk on those assets is limited to the carrying value of those assets. 

26

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  77

27

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

(c)   Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

Credit risk (continued)

The Corporation mitigates the credit risk concerning forward foreign exchange contracts by entering into 
such  contracts  with  financially  stable  and  credit-worthy  counter-parties.  Credit  risk  arising  from  the 
amounts  due  from  broker  is  described  below  (Custody  and  prime  brokerage  risks).  Ceres  management 
assesses credit risk of debt securities, if any, on an on-going basis.  

Riverland  Ag  uses  various  grain  contracts  as  part  of  its  overall  grain  merchandising  strategies. 
Performance  on  these  contracts  is  dependent  on  delivery  of  the  grain  or  a  customer  buy-out.  There  is 
counter-party risk associated with non-performance, which may have the potential of creating losses for 
the  Corporation.  The  Corporation’s  management  has  assessed  the  counter-party  risk  and  believes  that 
insignificant losses, if any, would result from non-performance. 

Riverland Ag regularly evaluates its credit risk concerning its trade accounts receivable to the extent that 
such  receivables  may  be  concentrated  in  certain  industries  or  with  significant  customers.  Riverland 
minimizes  this  risk  by  having  a  diverse  customer  base  and  established  credit  policies.  The  aging  of 
Riverland Ag’s trade accounts receivable are substantially current. Based on its review and assessment of 
its trade accounts receivable, management of Riverland Ag has determined that as at March 31, 2014 and 
2013,  no  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  is  warranted,  and  management  is  confident  in  its  ability  to 
collect outstanding trade accounts receivable. 

Custody and prime brokerage risk

There  are  risks  involved  with  dealing  with  a  custodian  or  broker  who  settle  trades.  In  certain 
circumstances,  the  securities  or  other  assets  deposited  with  the  custodian  or  broker  may  be  exposed  to 
credit risk with respect to those parties. In addition, there may be practical or timing problems associated 
with  enforcing  the  Corporation’s  rights  to  its  assets,  in  the  case  of  the  insolvency  of  any  such  party. 
Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  management  has  evaluated  the  risk  of  loss  related  to  the  custodian  or 
brokers and has determined this risk to be insignificant. 

78

28

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

(c)   Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

Liquidity risk

As  at  March  31,  2014  and  2013,  the  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial  liabilities, 
including interest payments: 

2014

Carrying

amount

Contractual 

cash flows

1 year

2 years

5 years

5 years

3 to

More than

Bank indebtedness

$        

71,746,950

$        

71,857,500

$        

71,857,500

$       
-

$         
-

$             
-

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Repurchase obligations

Derivatives

Provision for future payment to Front Street Capital 

7,567,634

15,941,080

1,752,256

970,000

7,567,634

15,941,080

1,752,256

970,000

7,567,634

15,941,080

1,752,256

970,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$        

97,977,920

$        

98,088,470

$        

98,088,470

$       
-

$         
-

$             
-

2013

Carrying

amount

Contractual 

cash flows

1 year

2 years

3 to

5 years

More than

5 years

Bank indebtedness

$      

116,327,864

$      

116,840,000

$      

116,840,000

$                    
-

$                     
-

$                     
-

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Repurchase obligations

Derivatives

Income taxes payable

Management fees payable

Due to Manager

5,296,033

27,130,501

1,627,645

260,539

250,763

268,565

5,296,033

27,130,501

1,627,645

260,539

250,763

268,565

5,296,033

27,130,501

1,627,645

260,539

250,763

268,565

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$      

151,161,910

$      

151,674,046

$      

151,674,046

$                    
-

$                     
-

$                     
-

Future expected operational cash flows and sufficient assets are available to fund the settlement of these 
obligations in the normal course of business.  In addition, the following factors allow for the substantial 
mitigation of liquidity risk: the prompt settlement of amounts due from brokers, the active management of 
trade accounts receivable and the lack of concentration risk related thereto.  The Corporation’s cash flow 
management activities and the continued likelihood of its operations further minimize liquidity risk. 

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  79

29

            
            
            
         
           
               
          
          
          
         
           
               
            
            
            
         
           
               
               
               
               
         
           
               
            
            
            
                      
                       
                       
          
          
          
            
            
            
                      
                       
                       
               
               
               
               
               
               
                      
                       
                       
               
               
               
                      
                       
                       
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued): 

(c)   Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

Currency risk

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  Ceres  may  hold  assets  or  have  liabilities  denominated  in  currencies 
other  than  Canadian  dollars  (its  presentation  and  functional  currency,  and  referred  to  in  this  section  as 
“CAD”).  Therefore,  Ceres  is  exposed  to  currency  risk,  as  the  value  of  any  assets  or  liabilities 
denominated in currencies other than CAD will vary due to changes in foreign exchange rates. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the following is a summary, at fair value, of Ceres’ exposure to currency 
risks:

2014

2013

Net asset
exposure*
5,175,147
816

Net forward
 contracts (to sell
foreign currency)
$                          
-
$                          
-

Currency
U.S. dollars
Australian dollars
*Exposure excludes the effect of forward foreign exchange contracts. 

$       
$                 

Net asset
exposure*
537,484
809

$             
$                    

Net forward
 contracts (to sell
foreign currency)
30,000,000

$             
$                         
-

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres had no commitment to any forward foreign exchange contract.  As at March 
31, 2013, Ceres was committed to a forward foreign exchange contract executed on March 27, 2013 and 
due April 30, 2013, in the amount noted in the preceding table. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  effect  on  Ceres’  results  of  operations  if  the  CAD  had  become  5 
percent stronger or weaker against each of the other currencies as at March 31, 2014 and 2013, with all 
other variables remaining constant, related to assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and 
to the forward foreign exchange contracts: 

Change in foreign exchange rate

2014

2013

Increase
(decrease)
in net income

Increase
(decrease)
in earnings
per share

Increase
(decrease)
in net income

Increase
(decrease)
in earnings
per share

CAD 5% stronger
CAD 5% weaker

$        
$          

(272,537)
301,225

$      
$       

(0.02)
0.02

$     
$   

1,498,554
(1,495,812)

$       
$      

0.10
(0.10)

Currency risk related to the accounts of Ceres’ foreign subsidiary, Riverland Ag Corp., relates primarily to 
the translation of its accounts into CAD for the purposes of the consolidated financial reporting of Ceres. 
Adjustments related to the translation of foreign currency accounts of a foreign operation are included as 
other comprehensive income (loss) and have no effect on the determination of net income for the reporting 
period.  Consequently,  no  currency  risk  sensitivity  analysis  concerning  Riverland  Ag  Corp.  has  been 
presented.

80

30

 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued): 

(c)   Management of financial instruments risks (continued) 

Currency risk

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  Ceres  may  hold  assets  or  have  liabilities  denominated  in  currencies 

other  than  Canadian  dollars  (its  presentation  and  functional  currency,  and  referred  to  in  this  section  as 

“CAD”).  Therefore,  Ceres  is  exposed  to  currency  risk,  as  the  value  of  any  assets  or  liabilities 

denominated in currencies other than CAD will vary due to changes in foreign exchange rates. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, the following is a summary, at fair value, of Ceres’ exposure to currency 

risks:

2014

Net forward

2013

Net forward

Currency

U.S. dollars

Net asset

 contracts (to sell

exposure*

foreign currency)

Net asset

 contracts (to sell

exposure*

foreign currency)

$       

5,175,147

$                          

-

$             

537,484

$             

30,000,000

Australian dollars

$                 

816

$                          

-

$                    

809

$                         

-

*Exposure excludes the effect of forward foreign exchange contracts. 

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres had no commitment to any forward foreign exchange contract.  As at March 

31, 2013, Ceres was committed to a forward foreign exchange contract executed on March 27, 2013 and 

due April 30, 2013, in the amount noted in the preceding table. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  effect  on  Ceres’  results  of  operations  if  the  CAD  had  become  5 

percent stronger or weaker against each of the other currencies as at March 31, 2014 and 2013, with all 

other variables remaining constant, related to assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and 

to the forward foreign exchange contracts: 

Change in foreign exchange rate

in net income

per share

in net income

per share

CAD 5% stronger

CAD 5% weaker

$        

(272,537)

$      

(0.02)

$     

1,498,554

$       

0.10

$          

301,225

$       

0.02

$   

(1,495,812)

$      

(0.10)

Currency risk related to the accounts of Ceres’ foreign subsidiary, Riverland Ag Corp., relates primarily to 

the translation of its accounts into CAD for the purposes of the consolidated financial reporting of Ceres. 

Adjustments related to the translation of foreign currency accounts of a foreign operation are included as 

other comprehensive income (loss) and have no effect on the determination of net income for the reporting 

period.  Consequently,  no  currency  risk  sensitivity  analysis  concerning  Riverland  Ag  Corp.  has  been 

presented.

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued): 

(d)   Fair value measurements

The following is a summary of the classification of assets and liabilities carried at  fair value,  using  the 
hierarchy  of  inputs  described  in  Note  3  (Summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  –  fair  value 
measurements): 

March 31, 2014 

Level 1  

Level 2  

 Level 3 

     Total

Portfolio investments 
Due from Broker, unrealized 
  gains on futures and  
  options (Note 6) 
Derivative assets 
Inventories, grains (Note 7) 
Due to Broker, unrealized 
  losses on futures and
  options (Note 6) 
Derivative liabilities 
Provision for future payments 
   to Front Street Capital 

   $                 -        $                    -    $     848,163      $            848,163 

55,242    

                   -   
-    

                     -  
       2,965,891    
  109,684,490 

             -                        55,242 
             -                   2,965,891 
             -               109,684,490 

(160,805)                          -  
     (1,752,256) 

                  -     

             -                    (160,805) 
             -                 (1,752,256) 

                  -     

             -                    (970,000) 
   $      (105,563)       $ 109,928,125   $      848,163      $   110,670,725 

        (970,000) 

During  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  portfolio  investments  having  a  fair  value  of  $718,685  were 
transferred  from  Level  2  to  Level  1.    This  transfer  occurred  when  restricted  shares  acquired  by  the 
Corporation  were  converted  into  unrestricted  common  shares  (in  the  normal  course  of  business  and 
following a hold period). 

The  following  is  a  reconciliation  of  the  changes  in  the  equities,  long,  measured  at  fair  value  using 
unobservable inputs (Level 3), for the year ended March 31, 2014: 

2014

2013

Increase

Increase

Increase

(decrease)

Increase

(decrease)

(decrease)

in earnings

(decrease)

in earnings

Balance, April 1, 2013 
Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 
Net purchase 
Decrease in fair value of Level 3 portfolio investments 

$     1,688,919 

   - 
     - 
 (840,756) 
   848,163 

$ 

The decrease in fair value of Level 3 portfolio investments of $840,756 (2013: decrease of $1,622,083) is 
included in the determination of net loss for the year and is a component of Finance loss in the Unrealized 
increase (decrease) in fair value of investments, as reported in Note 14(b). 

30

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  81

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                          
                        
                    
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued): 

(d)   Fair value measurements (continued) 

March 31, 2013 

Level 1  

Level 2  

 Level 3 

     Total

Portfolio investments 
Due from Broker, unrealized 
  gains on futures and  
  options (Note 6) 
Derivative assets 
Inventories, grains (Note 7) 
Derivative liabilities 

   $     4,080,650       $       718,685    $    1,688,919     $        6,488,254 

3,678,406    

- 

                   -   
-    
                  -     

       2,311,882    
  156,965,289 
     (1,627,645) 

             -                   3,678,406 
             -                   2,311,882 
             -               156,965,289 
             -                  (1,627,645)  

   $    7,759,056       $ 158,368,211   $    1,688,919      $    167,816,186 

During the year ended March 31, 2013, there was a transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 for $1,000,025.  This 
transfer  reflects  the  initial  public  offering  of  a  private  company,  the  investment  in  which  had  been 
previously  classified  in  Level  3,  but  for  which  the  trading  in  those  shares  is  restricted  as  at  March  31, 
2013. 

The  following  is  a  reconciliation  of  the  changes  in  the  equities,  long,  measured  at  fair  value  using 
unobservable inputs (Level 3), for the year ended March 31, 2013: 

Balance, April 1, 2012 
Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 
Net purchase 
Decrease in fair value of Level 3 portfolio investments 

$     3,861,027 
   (1,000,025) 
         450,000 
    (1,622,083) 
   1,688,919 

$ 

15.   SHARE CAPITAL AND WARRANTS 

(a)   Authorized 

Unlimited number of voting, participating Common Shares, without par value. 

(b)  Normal Course Issuer Bids 

2013-2014 Normal Course Issuer Bid

On July 9, 2013, Ceres announced a normal course issuer bid (“the 2013-2014 NCIB”) commencing on 
July 11, 2013. The purpose of the 2013-2014 NCIB is to provide Ceres with a mechanism to decrease the 
potential spread between the net asset value per Share and the market price of the Shares. The 2013-2014 
NCIB will conclude on the earlier of the date on which purchases under the bid have been completed and 
July  10,  2014.  Using  the  facilities  of  the  TSX  and  in  accordance  with  its  rules  and  policies,  Ceres 
intended to purchase up to 946,963 of its common Shares, representing approximately 10 percent of its 
unrestricted public float as at July 5, 2013. Ceres may purchase up to a daily maximum of 2,855 Shares, 
except for purchases made in accordance with the “block purchase” exception under applicable TSX rules 
and policies. The Shares may be purchased for cancellation via the TSX and may be purchased when the 
net asset value per Share exceeds its trading price. 

82

32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                          
                    
                
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

14.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued): 

(d)   Fair value measurements (continued) 

March 31, 2013 

Level 1  

Level 2  

 Level 3 

     Total

Portfolio investments 

   $     4,080,650       $       718,685    $    1,688,919     $        6,488,254 

Due from Broker, unrealized 

  gains on futures and  

  options (Note 6) 

Derivative assets 

3,678,406    

- 

             -                   3,678,406 

                   -   

       2,311,882    

             -                   2,311,882 

Inventories, grains (Note 7) 

Derivative liabilities 

                  -     

-    

  156,965,289 

     (1,627,645) 

             -               156,965,289 

             -                  (1,627,645)  

   $    7,759,056       $ 158,368,211   $    1,688,919      $    167,816,186 

During the year ended March 31, 2013, there was a transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 for $1,000,025.  This 

transfer  reflects  the  initial  public  offering  of  a  private  company,  the  investment  in  which  had  been 

previously  classified  in  Level  3,  but  for  which  the  trading  in  those  shares  is  restricted  as  at  March  31, 

2013. 

The  following  is  a  reconciliation  of  the  changes  in  the  equities,  long,  measured  at  fair  value  using 

unobservable inputs (Level 3), for the year ended March 31, 2013: 

Balance, April 1, 2012 

Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 

Net purchase 

Decrease in fair value of Level 3 portfolio investments 

$     3,861,027 

   (1,000,025) 

         450,000 

    (1,622,083) 

$ 

   1,688,919 

15.   SHARE CAPITAL AND WARRANTS 

(a)   Authorized 

(b)  Normal Course Issuer Bids 

2013-2014 Normal Course Issuer Bid

Unlimited number of voting, participating Common Shares, without par value. 

On July 9, 2013, Ceres announced a normal course issuer bid (“the 2013-2014 NCIB”) commencing on 

July 11, 2013. The purpose of the 2013-2014 NCIB is to provide Ceres with a mechanism to decrease the 

potential spread between the net asset value per Share and the market price of the Shares. The 2013-2014 

NCIB will conclude on the earlier of the date on which purchases under the bid have been completed and 

July  10,  2014.  Using  the  facilities  of  the  TSX  and  in  accordance  with  its  rules  and  policies,  Ceres 

intended to purchase up to 946,963 of its common Shares, representing approximately 10 percent of its 

unrestricted public float as at July 5, 2013. Ceres may purchase up to a daily maximum of 2,855 Shares, 

except for purchases made in accordance with the “block purchase” exception under applicable TSX rules 

and policies. The Shares may be purchased for cancellation via the TSX and may be purchased when the 

net asset value per Share exceeds its trading price. 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

15.   SHARE CAPITAL AND WARRANTS (continued) 

(b)  Normal Course Issuer Bids (continued) 

2013-2014 Normal Course Issuer Bid (continued)

For the period from July 11, 2013 to October 15, 2013, Ceres purchased 126,020 Shares under the 2013-
2014  NCIB  for  an  aggregate  consideration  of  $964,424.  The  stated  capital  value  of  these  repurchased 
Shares  was  $1,198,882.  The  excess  of  the  stated  capital  value  of  the  repurchased  Shares  over  the  cost 
thereof,  being  $234,458,  was  allocated  to  Retained  Earnings  in  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014.    The 
Corporation made no purchases under the 2013-2014 NCIB after October 15, 2013. 

2011-2012 Normal Course Issuer Bid

On October 13, 2011, Ceres announced a normal course issuer bid (“2011-2012 NCIB”) commencing on 
October 17, 2011. The purpose of the 2011-2012 NCIB is to provide Ceres with a mechanism to decrease 
the potential spread between the net asset value per Share and the market price of the Shares. The 2011-
2012  NCIB  will  conclude  on  the  earlier  of  the  date  on  which  purchases  under  the  bid  have  been 
completed  and  October  16,  2012.  Using  the  facilities  of  the  TSX  and  in  accordance  with  its  rules  and 
policies, Ceres intended to purchase up to 1,184,334 of its common Shares, representing approximately 
10  percent  of  its  unrestricted  public  float  as  at  October  11,  2011. Ceres  may  purchase  up  to  a  daily 
maximum of 3,726 Shares, except for purchases made in accordance with the “block purchase” exception 
under applicable TSX rules and policies. The Shares may be purchased for cancellation via the TSX and 
may be purchased when the net asset value per Share exceeds its trading price. 

For the period from April 1, 2012 to October 16, 2012, Ceres purchased 246,600 Shares under the 2011-
2012 NCIB for an aggregate consideration of $1,531,991. The stated capital value of these  repurchased 
Shares  was  $2,379,158.  The  excess  of  the  stated  capital  value  of  the  repurchased  Shares  over  the  cost 
thereof, being $847,167, was allocated to Retained Earnings in the year ended March 31, 2013. 

(c)   Expiry of Common Share Purchase Warrants 

On June 11, 2013, the Common Share Purchase Warrants (collectively the “Warrants”) that were issued 
on June 11, 2010 to the vendors of Riverland Ag, expired and were cancelled.  The Corporation allocated 
the aggregate stated capital value of the Warrants of $202,384 to Contributed Surplus. 

(d)

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights 

On  March  10,  2014,  the  Board  approved  the  Ceres  Global  Ag  Corp.  Stock  Option  Plan  (the  “Options 
Plan”).      The  Options  Plan  is  available  to  certain  officers,  key  employees  and  consultants  of  the 
Corporation and its subsidiaries.  The purpose of the Options Plan is to attract, retain and motivate these 
parties by providing them with the opportunity, through options, to acquire a proprietary interest in the 
Corporation and to benefit from its growth. 

The  Options  Plan  is  administered  by  the  Board,  which  shall  determine  (among  other  things)  those 
officers,  key  employees  and  consultants  who  may  be  granted  awards  as  Participants  and  the  terms  and 
conditions of any award to any such Participant.  The Exercise Price of the options shall be fixed by the 
Board and shall be no less than 100 percent of the Market Price on the effective date of the award of the  

32

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  83

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                          
                    
                
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

15.   SHARE CAPITAL AND WARRANTS (continued) 

(d)

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights (continued) 

options,  which  may  be  granted  for  a  term  not  exceeding  ten  (10)  years.    The  maximum  number  of 
common shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options cannot exceed 10% of the total number 
of common shares issued and outstanding less the number of common shares reserved for issuance under 
the Corporation’s Directors Deferred Share Unit Plan (Note 16).  Restrictions exist as to the number of 
options  that  may  be  granted  to  Insiders  within  any  one-year  period,  and  as  to  the  number  of,  and  the 
aggregate fair market value of, the common shares underlying the options that may be granted to any one 
Participant.

The  Options  Plan  also  provides  for  the  Board  to  grant  Stock  Appreciation  Rights  (“SARs”)  to  certain 
officers, key employees and consultants of the Corporation.  Stand-Alone SARs granted under the Plan 
shall  become  vested  at  such  times,  in  such  installments  and  subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the 
Options  Plan  (including  satisfaction  of  Performance  Criteria  and/or  continued  employment)  as  may  be 
determined by the Board.  The Base Price for each common share subject to a Stand-Alone SAR shall not 
be  less  that  100  percent  of  the  Market Price  of  a  common  share  on  the  Effective  Date  of  the  award  of 
such Stand-Alone SAR.  Tandem SARs may be granted at or after the Effective Date of the related award 
of options, and each Tandem SAR shall be subject to the same terms and conditions and denominated in 
the  same  currency  as  the  option  to  which  it  relates  and  the  additional  terms  and  conditions  under  the 
Options Plan.  Tandem SARs may be exercised only if and to the extent the options related thereto are 
then vested and exercisable.  On exercise of a Tandem SAR, the related option shall be cancelled and the 
Participant shall be entitled to an amount in settlement of such Tandem SAR calculated and in such form 
as provided by the Options Plan. 

As at March 31, 2014, no stock options or SARs had been awarded. 

(e)

Issued and outstanding as at March 31, 2014 and 2013 

The following is a summary of the changes in the Common Shares and Warrants during the years ended 
March 31, 2014 (“FYE 2014”) and 2013 (“FYE 2013”): 

Balances, April 1, 2012
Changes in FYE 2013
Repurchases under normal course issuer bid

Common shares
$

#

Warrants

#

$

14,581,299

$     

140,678,062

150,000

$       

202,384

(246,600)

(2,379,158)

-

-

Balances, March 31, 2013

14,334,699

$     

138,298,904

150,000

$       

202,384

Balances, April 1, 2013
Changes in FYE 2014
Expiry of Warrants, June 11, 2013
Repurchases under normal course issuer bid

14,334,699

138,298,904

150,000

202,384

-
(126,020)

-

(1,198,882)

(150,000)
-

(202,384)
-

Balances, March 31, 2014

14,208,679

$     

137,100,022

-

$               
-

84

34

   
       
       
          
               
                 
   
       
   
       
       
         
                
                      
      
        
       
          
               
                 
   
               
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

15.   SHARE CAPITAL AND WARRANTS (continued) 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

(d)

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights (continued) 

16.  DEFERRED SHARE UNIT PLAN 

options,  which  may  be  granted  for  a  term  not  exceeding  ten  (10)  years.    The  maximum  number  of 

common shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options cannot exceed 10% of the total number 

of common shares issued and outstanding less the number of common shares reserved for issuance under 

the Corporation’s Directors Deferred Share Unit Plan (Note 16).  Restrictions exist as to the number of 

options  that  may  be  granted  to  Insiders  within  any  one-year  period,  and  as  to  the  number  of,  and  the 

aggregate fair market value of, the common shares underlying the options that may be granted to any one 

Participant.

The  Options  Plan  also  provides  for  the  Board  to  grant  Stock  Appreciation  Rights  (“SARs”)  to  certain 

officers, key employees and consultants of the Corporation.  Stand-Alone SARs granted under the Plan 

shall  become  vested  at  such  times,  in  such  installments  and  subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the 

Options  Plan  (including  satisfaction  of  Performance  Criteria  and/or  continued  employment)  as  may  be 

determined by the Board.  The Base Price for each common share subject to a Stand-Alone SAR shall not 

be  less  that  100  percent  of  the  Market Price  of  a  common  share  on  the  Effective  Date  of  the  award  of 

such Stand-Alone SAR.  Tandem SARs may be granted at or after the Effective Date of the related award 

of options, and each Tandem SAR shall be subject to the same terms and conditions and denominated in 

the  same  currency  as  the  option  to  which  it  relates  and  the  additional  terms  and  conditions  under  the 

Options Plan.  Tandem SARs may be exercised only if and to the extent the options related thereto are 

then vested and exercisable.  On exercise of a Tandem SAR, the related option shall be cancelled and the 

Participant shall be entitled to an amount in settlement of such Tandem SAR calculated and in such form 

as provided by the Options Plan. 

As at March 31, 2014, no stock options or SARs had been awarded. 

(e)

Issued and outstanding as at March 31, 2014 and 2013 

The following is a summary of the changes in the Common Shares and Warrants during the years ended 

March 31, 2014 (“FYE 2014”) and 2013 (“FYE 2013”): 

Repurchases under normal course issuer bid

(246,600)

(2,379,158)

Balances, April 1, 2012

Changes in FYE 2013

Balances, March 31, 2013

Balances, April 1, 2013

Changes in FYE 2014

Expiry of Warrants, June 11, 2013

-

-

(150,000)

(202,384)

Repurchases under normal course issuer bid

(126,020)

(1,198,882)

Balances, March 31, 2014

14,208,679

$     

137,100,022

$               

-

Common shares

#

$

Warrants

#

$

14,581,299

$     

140,678,062

150,000

$       

202,384

14,334,699

$     

138,298,904

150,000

$       

202,384

14,334,699

138,298,904

150,000

202,384

-

-

-

-

-

34

Effective January 1, 2014, Ceres has a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan, whereby deferred share units 
(“DSU”) are issued to Eligible Directors, in lieu of cash, for a portion of Directors’ fees otherwise payable 
to  Directors.    The  Fair  Market  Value  of  the  DSUs  on  the  date  such  units  are  calculated  and  issued 
represents the volume-weighted average trading price of Ceres’ common shares for the five trading days 
immediately  preceding  the  date  of  issuance  of  the  DSUs.    Each  DSU  entitles  the  director  to  receive 
payment after the end of the director’s term in the form of common shares of the Corporation.  Under the 
plan,  the  aggregate  number  of  common  shares  issuable  by  Ceres  under  this  Plan  is  limited  to  450,000 
common  shares.    Certain  insider  restrictions  and  annual  dollar  limits  per  Eligible  Director  exist.  
Dividends, if any, otherwise payable on the common shares represented by the DSUs are converted into 
additional DSUs based on the Fair Market Value as of the date  on which any such  dividends would be 
paid.  The Plan also provides for the Board to award additional DSUs (referred to in the Plan agreement as 
“Matching DSUs”) to an Eligible Director who has elected to receive DSUs pertaining to his/her Annual 
Cash Remuneration amount (as defined by the Plan). 

The  Corporation  intends  to  settle  all  DSUs  with  shares  through  the  issuance  of  treasury  shares.  
Compensation  expense  is  included  as  part  of  Directors’  fees  classified  with  general  and  administrative 
expenses, and is recognized in the accounts as and when services are rendered to the Corporation.  DSUs 
outstanding as at a reporting period-end are revalued at the fair market value as at that period and changes 
in the fair market value are recognized to Directors’ fees in the period in which the changes occur. 

The following is a summary of the  changes in the number of DSUs issued and outstanding for the year 
ended March 31, 2014. 

2014

2013

number of units Weighted fair value number of units Weighted fair value

Balance, beginning of year
Units issued

-

8,912.73

$                         
-
$                       
7.01

Balance, end of year

8,912.73

$                      

7.01

-
-

-

$                         
-
$                         
-

$                        
-

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  85

35

   
       
       
          
               
                 
   
       
   
       
       
         
                
                      
      
        
       
          
               
                 
   
               
                    
                    
           
                    
          
                   
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

17.  MANAGEMENT FEES AND OTHER EXPENSES 

(a)   Management fees and other fees 

The following table presents management fee expense charged to the accounts of the Corporation for the 
years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013: 

Management fees and related HST
Management transition payment
Provision for future payments to Front Street Capital

2014

2013

$        

1,327,357
5,000,000
970,000

$    

3,135,745
-
-

$        

7,297,357

$     

3,135,745

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, current liabilities include management fees payable and the provision for 
future payments to Front Street Capital, as follows: 

2014

2013

Management fees payable and related HST
Provision for future payments to Front Street Capital

$                 
-
970,000
970,000

$         

$         

$        

250,763
-
250,763

On  August  23,  2013,  Ceres  announced  it  entered  into  a  Management  Transition  Agreement  (the 
“Transition Agreement”) with Front Street Capital (the “Manager”), which provided, among other things, 
for the early termination of the Management Agreement.  The Transition Agreement was approved by the 
shareholders at the annual and special meeting held on September 27, 2013.  The Transition Agreement 
provides for the following:  

 The Management Agreement shall be terminated effective November 30, 2013; 
 Monthly management fee payments to the Manager will end September 30, 2013;  
 On October 1, 2013, Ceres will pay the Manager $5 million plus HST of $650,000; 
 The Manager will be paid an additional $1 million if the five-day volume-weighted average 
price of Ceres’ common shares (the “5-day VWAP”) reaches $10 within five years, and a 
further $1 million if the 5-day VWAP reaches $11 at any time during that 5-year period; 
 The additional payments will become payable immediately if, prior to the fifth anniversary 
of the date of the Transition Agreement, there occurs either a change in control or a going 
private transaction for a price in excess of $7.85 per share; 

 Ceres shall deposit into an escrow fund five percent of any gross sale proceeds in excess of 
net  book  value  and  direct  transaction  costs  from  the  sale  of  any  of  Ceres’  assets,  to  a 
maximum  amount  of  $1  million,  and  such  escrow  fund  amount  shall  be  paid  to  the 
Manager if the 5-day VWAP does not reach $10 within five years; 

86

36

         
                    
            
                    
           
                   
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

17.  MANAGEMENT FEES AND OTHER EXPENSES (continued) 

17.  MANAGEMENT FEES AND OTHER EXPENSES 

(a) Management fees and other fees (continued) 

(a)   Management fees and other fees 

years ended March 31, 2014 and 2013: 

The following table presents management fee expense charged to the accounts of the Corporation for the 

Management fees and related HST

Management transition payment

Provision for future payments to Front Street Capital

2014

2013

$        

1,327,357

$    

3,135,745

5,000,000

970,000

-

-

$        

7,297,357

$     

3,135,745

2014

2013

$                 

-

$         

250,763

970,000

-

$         

970,000

$        

250,763

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, current liabilities include management fees payable and the provision for 

future payments to Front Street Capital, as follows: 

Management fees payable and related HST

Provision for future payments to Front Street Capital

On  August  23,  2013,  Ceres  announced  it  entered  into  a  Management  Transition  Agreement  (the 

“Transition Agreement”) with Front Street Capital (the “Manager”), which provided, among other things, 

for the early termination of the Management Agreement.  The Transition Agreement was approved by the 

shareholders at the annual and special meeting held on September 27, 2013.  The Transition Agreement 

provides for the following:  

 The Management Agreement shall be terminated effective November 30, 2013; 

 Monthly management fee payments to the Manager will end September 30, 2013;  

 On October 1, 2013, Ceres will pay the Manager $5 million plus HST of $650,000; 

 The Manager will be paid an additional $1 million if the five-day volume-weighted average 

price of Ceres’ common shares (the “5-day VWAP”) reaches $10 within five years, and a 

further $1 million if the 5-day VWAP reaches $11 at any time during that 5-year period; 

 The additional payments will become payable immediately if, prior to the fifth anniversary 

of the date of the Transition Agreement, there occurs either a change in control or a going 

private transaction for a price in excess of $7.85 per share; 

 Ceres shall deposit into an escrow fund five percent of any gross sale proceeds in excess of 

net  book  value  and  direct  transaction  costs  from  the  sale  of  any  of  Ceres’  assets,  to  a 

maximum  amount  of  $1  million,  and  such  escrow  fund  amount  shall  be  paid  to  the 

Manager if the 5-day VWAP does not reach $10 within five years; 

 Until November 30, 2013, or such earlier date as Ceres may determine, the Manager will 
continue to provide existing services and support to the Corporation, including the services 
of  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  and  the  Chief  Transaction  Officer  with  no  additional 
management fee payable to the Manager after September 30, 2013; and 

 Ceres will continue to be responsible for all other third-party costs and out-of-pocket costs 

consistent with past practice. 

As  at  March  31,  2014,  management  has  determined  the  fair  value  of  the  potential  additional  payments 
provided  for  under  the  Transition  Agreement  is  $970,000,  and  a  provision  for  this  amount  is  reported 
separately in current liabilities as at that date.  The fair value of each additional payment was determined 
using the binomial options pricing model, with a remaining term to September 30, 2018, using volatility 
of 35 percent and a risk-free interest rate of 1.71 percent.  Management recalculates the fair value of such 
potential additional payments as at each quarter-end and adjusts the provision recognized in the accounts 
in the quarter such adjustment would be necessary. 

The Corporation negotiated an agreement with the Manager, whereby the Manager continued to provide 
the management services of the Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”) from December 1, 2013 to March 31, 
2014 (the “Term”).  The monthly fee for this arrangement was $25,000 plus HST. 

(b)   Other expenses

The Corporation is responsible for paying fees and expenses incurred in its operations and administration, 
except  fees  and  expenses  to  be  borne  by  the  Manager  as  set  out  in  the  Management  Agreement.  In 
addition  to  the  Management  Fees  payable  to  the  Manager,  Ceres  shall  reimburse  the  Manager  for  all 
expenses  it  incurs  related  to  its  duties  (including  payments  to  third  parties  in  that  regard)  to  the  extent 
such  expenses  were  incurred  for  and  on  behalf  of  Ceres.  As  at  March  31,  2014,  the  amount  due  to  the 
Manager was $nil (2013: $268,565). 

36

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  87

37

         
                    
            
                    
           
                   
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

18. 

INCOME TAXES

18. 

INCOME TAXES (continued) 

(a)   Reconciliation of statutory tax provision to the effective tax provision 

The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows: 

As  the  Corporation  operates  in  several  tax  jurisdictions,  its  income  is  subject  to  taxation  at 
various rates. 

Canada

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount that would have resulted from applying 
the Canadian statutory income tax rates to income before income taxes for the following reasons: 

Loss before income taxes and share of net income in 
   investments in associates: 
  Canada  
  United States of America 

2014 

2013

United States of America - Federal

$  (15,512,509)        $   (9,581,994) 
      (5,543,796)             (5,705,965)
$  (21,056,305)       $ (15,287,959)

United States of America - State

Combined statutory Canadian federal and Ontario corporate  
income tax rate 
Provision for income taxes recoverable using statutory rate 

26.50% 
$   (5,579,917) 

26.50%
$  (4,051,309)

Adjusted for the income tax effects of: 
  Difference in tax rates applicable to subsidiaries 
  U.S. State taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit 

Intercompany dividend eliminated on consolidation 

  Non-deductible portion of capital losses 
  Non-deductible portion of unrealized losses on investments  
  (non-taxable portion of unrealized gains on investments)     

  Changes in unrecognized temporary difference on deferred 

 income tax assets of Ceres and Riverland Ag 

  Other 

     (694,637) 
     (527,158) 
     (1,360,853) 
          455,375 

         (714,957) 
         (494,361) 
      (1,293,554) 
            41,714 

          (68,091) 

           578,993 

      6,540,780  
          (88,127) 
4,257,289  

        3,024,063 
           338,141
    1,480,039

Income taxes recovered

$  (1,322,628) 

$    (2,571,270)

Current

Deferred

Current

Deferred

Current

Deferred

$

(135,488)

$

2014

50,736

(84,752)

(1,247,356)

(1,247,356)

-

-

9,480

9,480

2013

57,340

136,980

194,320

12,769

(2,422,145)

(2,409,376)

1,889

(358,103)

(356,214)

Income taxes recovered

$

(1,322,628)

$

(2,571,270)

(b)   Deferred income tax liability

tax liability are as follows: 

Deferred income tax assets

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant elements of the net deferred income 

2014 

2013

Non-capital and net operating losses carried-forward 

$  27,172,420 

$  18,306,069 

Allowable capital losses carried forward 

Deductible portion of unrealized depreciation of investments 

1,247,392 

981,910 

Other temporary deductible differences, net of  

   temporary taxable differences 

Deferred income tax asset, before unrecognized deferred assets 

Unrecognized deferred assets 

Net deferred income tax asset 

3,164,616 

  32,566,338 

  (17,305,317) 

  15,261,021

858,595 

983,368 

3,924,290

24,072,322 

(10,284,256)

13,788,066 

Deferred income tax liability, property, plant and equipment 

  (15,417,555) 

            (13,995,338)

Net deferred income tax liability  

$     (156,534) 

       $        (207,272)

88

38

39

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                       
                       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

18. 

INCOME TAXES (continued) 

The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows: 

Canada

Current
Deferred

United States of America - Federal

Current
Deferred

United States of America - State
Current
Deferred

$

2014
(135,488)
50,736
(84,752)

$

2013
57,340
136,980
194,320

(1,247,356)
-
(1,247,356)

9,480
-
9,480

12,769
(2,422,145)
(2,409,376)

1,889
(358,103)
(356,214)

Income taxes recovered

$

(1,322,628)

$

(2,571,270)

(b)   Deferred income tax liability

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant elements of the net deferred income 
tax liability are as follows: 

Deferred income tax assets
Non-capital and net operating losses carried-forward 
Allowable capital losses carried forward 
Deductible portion of unrealized depreciation of investments 
Other temporary deductible differences, net of  
   temporary taxable differences 
Deferred income tax asset, before unrecognized deferred assets 
Unrecognized deferred assets 
Net deferred income tax asset 

2014 

2013

$  27,172,420 
1,247,392 
981,910 

$  18,306,069 
858,595 
983,368 

3,164,616 
  32,566,338 
  (17,305,317) 
  15,261,021

3,924,290
24,072,322 
(10,284,256)
13,788,066 

Deferred income tax liability, property, plant and equipment 

  (15,417,555) 

            (13,995,338)

Net deferred income tax liability  

$     (156,534) 

       $        (207,272)

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  89

39

 
                       
                       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

18. 

INCOME TAXES (continued)

(c)   Tax losses carried forward 

(i)

Ceres

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres has accumulated non-capital losses in the amount of $38,047,399.  The non-
capital losses are being carried forward and, unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years: 

    Year of expiry 

2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034

      Amount

$     591,209 
           2,064 
    6,387,927 
    5,943,058 
    7,313,866 
    6,347,141 
  11,462,134

$38,047,399

As  at  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  has  accumulated  capital  losses  totaling  $9,414,282,  which  are  available 
indefinitely to be applied against capital gains in future taxation years.  The potential income tax benefit 
of the capital losses has not been recognized in the financial statements. 

(ii)

Riverland Ag

As at March 31, 2014, Riverland Ag has accumulated net operating losses in the amounts noted below in 
USD,  for  federal  and  state  income  tax  purposes.    These  net  operating  losses  are  being  carried  forward 
and, unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years: 

    Year of expiry 

2031  
2032  
2033 
2034 

        Federal 

$11,251,698 
    6,772,840 
    7,764,470 
  13,225,377 

$39,014,385 

            State

$14,327,160 
    6,772,840 
    7,764,470 
  13,225,377

$42,089,847

90

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

18. 

INCOME TAXES (continued)

(c)   Tax losses carried forward 

(i)

Ceres

As at March 31, 2014, Ceres has accumulated non-capital losses in the amount of $38,047,399.  The non-

capital losses are being carried forward and, unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years: 

    Year of expiry 

2028

2029

2030

2031

2032

2033

2034

      Amount

$     591,209 

           2,064 

    6,387,927 

    5,943,058 

    7,313,866 

    6,347,141 

  11,462,134

$38,047,399

As  at  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  has  accumulated  capital  losses  totaling  $9,414,282,  which  are  available 

indefinitely to be applied against capital gains in future taxation years.  The potential income tax benefit 

of the capital losses has not been recognized in the financial statements. 

(ii)

Riverland Ag

As at March 31, 2014, Riverland Ag has accumulated net operating losses in the amounts noted below in 

USD,  for  federal  and  state  income  tax  purposes.    These  net  operating  losses  are  being  carried  forward 

and, unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years: 

    Year of expiry 

2031  

2032  

2033 

2034 

        Federal 

$11,251,698 

    6,772,840 

    7,764,470 

  13,225,377 

$39,014,385 

            State

$14,327,160 

    6,772,840 

    7,764,470 

  13,225,377

$42,089,847

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

19.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)   Management fees and other fees 

Terms and conditions pertinent to management fees and other fees, and the amounts charged to operations 
related  thereto,  have  been  reported  in Note  17(a)  (Management  fees  and  other  expenses  –  management 
fees and other fees). 

(b)   Key management personnel

The  Corporation  has  defined  key  management  personnel  as  senior  executive  officers,  as  well  as  the 
members of the Board of Directors, as they collectively have the authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries.  The  following  table 
summarizes  total  compensation  expense  for  key  management  personnel  for  the  years  ended  March  31, 
2014 and 2013. 

Salaries, senior executive officers
Benefits, senior executive officers
Directors' fees

20.  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN 

2014

2013

$     

1,188,149
34,859
445,551

$        

735,956
63,947
157,750

$      

1,668,559

$         

957,653

On January 1, 2009, Riverland Ag established a qualified 401(k) profit-sharing plan in the United States 
of America that covers all of its employees reaching 21 years of age and who have completed two months 
of  service.  Riverland  Ag  employees  are  permitted  to  make  voluntary  contributions  under  a  401(k) 
arrangement and Riverland Ag contributes a fully vested safe harbor non-elective matching contribution 
of  3.00  percent  of  participants’  eligible  wages.  For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  Riverland  Ag’s 
contribution was $164,330 (2013: $177,600). 

40

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  91

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
           
          
         
CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

March 31, 2014 and 2013 

23.   CONTINGENT LIABILITY 

During  the  quarter  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  terminated  its  arrangements  and  ongoing  discussions 

with a potential development partner with respect to the development and construction of a grain facility 

at  the  Northgate  Commodities  Logistics  Centre  (“NCLC”).    The  termination  of  discussions  with  the 

potential partner  may have  implications for any amounts to  be collected  from  the  potential  partner  and 

amounts  previously  paid  to  Ceres  by  the  potential  partner  in  respect  to  its  portion  of  NCLC  site 

preparation  costs  under  the  Cost-Sharing  Agreement.    The  recovery  and/or  reimbursement  of  such 

amounts, if any, will be subject to negotiations with the potential partner.   

On June 12, 2014, the potential partner initiated an action against the Corporation for injunctive relief and 

unspecified damages relating to the development and construction of a grain facility at the Corporation’s 

NCLC.   At  the  preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  Corporation  is  reviewing  the 

compliant and intends to vigorously defend against this action.   

24.     SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On  May  23,  2014,  the  Corporation,  through  Riverland  Ag,  closed  the  sale  of  Manitowoc  grain  storage 

facility. The gross proceeds from the sale were USD$6.2 million. At March 31, 2014, the net book value 

relating to Manitowoc was been written down to an amount equal to the gross proceeds from the sale, as 

a result, there is no impact on the Statement of Comprehensive Loss. Pursuant to the purchase and sales 

agreement, Riverland Ag will lease back from the purchaser one million bushels of storage capacity at the 

Manitowoc grain facility for a three-year term.   

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

21.  CHANGES IN NON-CASH WORKING CAPITAL ACCOUNTS 

   Decrease (increase) in due from Broker, commodity futures contracts
   Increase in net derivative assets
   Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
   Decrease (increase) in inventories
   Increase in GST - HST recoverable
   Decrease in prepaid expenses and sundry assets
   Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   Decrease in management fees payable
   Increase in provision for future payment to Front Street Capital
   (Decrease) increase in due to Manager

2014

2013

$          

7,980,680
(458,109)
            7,262,978 
          62,834,829 
           (1,528,175)
97,116
            2,390,223 
(250,763)
970,000
(268,565)
 $       79,030,214 

$          

(9,297,603)
(626,030)
            (3,365,006)
            (2,951,302)
-     
716,601
              2,018,801 
(16,460)
-     
213,565
 $       (13,307,434)

22.   MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL 

Ceres  considers  financial  instruments  in  the  form  of  Common  Shares  and  Warrants  (net  of  share  issue 
costs) to represent capital. In managing this capital, the objectives of the Corporation are: 






to  safeguard  the  Corporation’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  be  flexible  and  take 
advantage of business opportunities that are connected to its core business; 
to provide an appropriate return to shareholders and other stakeholders; 
to  use  active  management  strategies  related  to  its  development  of  its  core  business,  which  are 
intended to enhance the returns of the Corporation and concurrently minimize risk and reduce the 
risk of loss of capital, through global exposure to agricultural assets involved in the supply and 
demand chains of the agricultural sector and sector-influenced industries; 

Riverland Ag, the operating subsidiary of Ceres, has capital requirements imposed by its lenders. As at 
March 31, 2014, Riverland Ag is required to comply with the following primary financial covenants and 
ratios  concerning  the  revolving  credit  facility  (Note 12,  Bank  indebtedness),  including  the maintenance 
of:

(a) 

the  ratio  of  “consolidated  debt”  to  “consolidated  tangible  net  worth”  (as  defined  by  the 
agreement) of not more than 4.0 to 1.0; 

(b)  consolidated working capital of not less than USD$30 million; and  
(c)  consolidated tangible net worth of not less than USD$90 million. 

As at March 31, 2014 and 2013, Riverland Ag complies with the debt covenants for the revolving credit 
facility. 

92

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CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
March 31, 2014 and 2013 

23.   CONTINGENT LIABILITY 

During  the  quarter  ended  March  31,  2014,  Ceres  terminated  its  arrangements  and  ongoing  discussions 
with a potential development partner with respect to the development and construction of a grain facility 
at  the  Northgate  Commodities  Logistics  Centre  (“NCLC”).    The  termination  of  discussions  with  the 
potential partner  may have implications for any amounts to be collected from the potential partner  and 
amounts  previously  paid  to  Ceres  by  the  potential  partner  in  respect  to  its  portion  of  NCLC  site 
preparation  costs  under  the  Cost-Sharing  Agreement.    The  recovery  and/or  reimbursement  of  such 
amounts, if any, will be subject to negotiations with the potential partner.   

On June 12, 2014, the potential partner initiated an action against the Corporation for injunctive relief and 
unspecified damages relating to the development and construction of a grain facility at the Corporation’s 
NCLC.   At  the  preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements,  the  Corporation  is  reviewing  the 
compliant and intends to vigorously defend against this action.   

24.     SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On  May  23,  2014,  the  Corporation,  through  Riverland  Ag,  closed  the  sale  of  Manitowoc  grain  storage 
facility. The gross proceeds from the sale were USD$6.2 million. At March 31, 2014, the net book value 
relating to Manitowoc was been written down to an amount equal to the gross proceeds from the sale, as 
a result, there is no impact on the Statement of Comprehensive Loss. Pursuant to the purchase and sales 
agreement, Riverland Ag will lease back from the purchaser one million bushels of storage capacity at the 
Manitowoc grain facility for a three-year term.   

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  93

43

Ceres Global Ag Corp
1920 Yonge Street Suite 200 
Toronto, Ontario 
Canada M4S 3E2

ceresglobalagcorp.com

Management
Pat Bracken 
President & CEO

Amy Stephenson 
CFO

Kevin Cao 
Controller

Directors
Harvey T. Joel

Jacob P. Mercer

Gary W. Mize

Douglas E. Speers

James T. Vanasek

Harold M. Wolkin

  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.   ANNUAL REPORT  

  13