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Ceres Global
Annual Report 2018

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FY2018 Annual Report · Ceres Global
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MOVING FORWARD

2018 Annual Report

MOVING FORWARD

Over the past year, Ceres continued to think long-term. We committed 

to our strategy and focused on growing our two core businesses—

the Grain Division and the Supply Chain Servies Division. We made 

significant investments in our integrated network of assets and 

facilities, including the acquisition of Nature’s Organic Grist, our first 

foray into organic grains. Also in our Grain Division, we entered into 

a joint venture to create Savage Riverport, LLC. At the Northgate 

Logistics Center, we continued to work towards developing the 

Northgate Terminal into a world-class logistics center.

18

commodity product lines

49%

INCREASE IN GROSS PROFIT

ABOUT CERES GLOBAL AG

Through our network of commodity logistics centers and team 

of industry experts, Ceres procures and provides North American 

agricultural commodities and value-added products, industrial 

products, fertilizer, energy products and reliable supply chain 

logistics services to customers worldwide. 

Ceres operates six locations, Duluth, MN; Minneapolis, MN; 

Shakopee, MN; Northgate, Saskatchewan; and Port Colborne, 
Ontario, and is headquartered in Minneapolis, MN. Our facilities 

throughout North America have an aggregate grain and oilseed 

storage capacity of approximately 29.7 million bushels. 

Ceres also has a 50% interest in Savage Riverport LLC, a joint 

venture with Consolidated Grain and Barge Co. (“CGB”), a 25% 

interest in Stewart Southern Railway Inc., a short-line railway located 

in southeast Saskatchewan with a range of 130 kilometers, and a 

17% interest in Canterra Seed Holdings Ltd, a Canadian-based seed 

development company.

29.7 M

bushel storage capacity

14

supply chain services supplied

49%

NORTHGATE  
LOGISTICS CENTER

Ceres’ Northgate Terminal is positioned to become one of 

North America’s most trusted and valued logistics centers for 

agricultural commodities and other value-added products, 

industrial products, fertilizer and energy products.  

Northgate’s facilities sit on 1,300 acres in southeastern 

Saskatchewan, has 2.7M bushel capacity for agricultural 

products, 26,000 ton storage capacity for fertilizer and is 

connected to BNSF’s 32,000 mile rail network. 

SPOTLIGHT ON THE GRAIN DIVISION

Ceres connects North American farmers with the global market through its services and facilities located 

in Minnesota, Saskatchewan and Ontario. We have grown our platform through strategic partnerships and 

acquisitions to become a preferred operator and supplier of agricultural products and logistics.

Northgate

Duluth Storage

MINNEAPOLIS

Malt One

Shakopee

Savage

MINNEAPOLIS

Port Colborne

Louisville

74.7 m

bushels handled in 2018

Origination Expansion

3rd Party Lease

Current

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

1

CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE

Fiscal year 2018 was a year of change and continual improvement at 
Ceres. Although we have considerable distance to go to meet our 
long-term financial targets, this past year we put a good foundation in 
place to achieve improved financial results. We added and upgraded 
talent, continued to right-size our asset footprint, expanded marketing 
outlets and relationships with key customers, and added new product 
lines in both the ag and non-ag market sectors. We entered fiscal-
year 2018 committed to improving our business model by focusing on 
more attractive trade flows and monetizing our greenfield investment 
in Northgate. The impact of these moves resulted in lowered costs, 
improved efficiency, increased consistency of revenues, and a more stable 
business from which Ceres can pursue its long-term growth strategy.    

Key achievements during fiscal-year 2018 included:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Improved operating financial results and health of the company: 
improved the bottom line by over $13 million, paid down $5 million 
in long-term debt and lowered annual interest costs by over 
$700 thousand

 Increased specialty grain volumes and established a footprint in 
organic grains with the acquisition of Nature’s Organic Grist, a 
supplier of organic and ancient grains, milled flours and feed products

 Increased efficiencies and lowered costs per unit handled by 
divesting some elevators and creating Savage Riverport, LLC as a 
joint venture between Ceres and Consolidated Grain and Barge Co.

 Accelerated development of the Northgate Terminal into a world-
class logistics center capable of handling multiple commodities 
and significantly increasing natural gas liquids (NGLs), fertilizer and 
industrial product volumes  

 Continued to add talent to the company; strengthened the senior 
management team with the addition of Kyle Egbert as Vice President 
and Chief Financial Officer, Glen Goldman as Vice President, General 
Counsel and Corporate Secretary, Jeremy Nielsen as General 
Manager at Northgate, and many other key positions across 
the company  

In terms of our Core Agricultural Products business, we focused on 
customers that are more receptive to our value proposition, which 
emphasizes quality and reliability versus simply price. Meanwhile, the 
subsequent addition of Nature’s Organic Grist added new specialty 
products to our portfolio. Diversification of products (and assets) has 
helped to reduce risk and strengthen our position across the supply 
chain. Also, the joint venture between Ceres and Consolidated Grain 
and Barge Co. has allowed us to maintain strategic access to the upper 
Mississippi River region, including barges, rail and truck logistics, while 
lowering operating costs and freeing up capital that we are using to grow 
other areas of our business.

In our supply chain services business, we continued to focus on 
developing the full capacity of our Northgate facility in Saskatchewan. 
We incrementally increased volumes in all major product categories 
(NGLs, fertilizer, industrial products and non-core ag products), we added 
certifications that are critical for support from government and help 
market where we offer (Customers Trade Partnership Against Terrorism 
certification and BNSF Railway Site Certification Status), and we made 
progress with potential new partners in the energy and industrial product 
spaces by agreeing to explore long-term opportunities in greater depth. 

As we enter fiscal 2019, we remain committed to the growth of our two 
core business models: Core Agricultural Products (North American cereal 
grains and pulses), and Supply Chain Services (NGLs, fertilizer, industrial 
products and non-core ag products). Specifically, we are committed to the 
following in fiscal-year 2019:

• 

 Maintain the positive trajectory of improved financial results

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Continue to deepen relationships and development with key 
customers 

 Maximize current volumes and analyze the opportunity to structurally 
connect Ceres at Northgate with the oil and gas industry in Canada 

 Add more product lines to the supply chain services business at 
Northgate

 Add grain origination assets in Western Canada and the U.S. Upper 
Midwest

•  Continue to add talent to the organization  

Finally, with respect to the litigation with Scoular, we enter the 
proceedings confident that we have a strong case and we look forward 
to having the case resolved. Resolution is expected sometime in the last 
quarter of calendar year 2018.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our employees for their hard 
work and commitment. Throughout the year we have been fortunate to 
have made high quality additions to our team and are well positioned for 
improved profitability and accelerated growth. I would also like to thank 
our Board of Directors for their always thoughtful counsel and advice. 
Finally, thank you to our shareholders for your continued belief in our 
company.

Sincerely,

Douglas E. Speers 
Chairman of the Board 
Ceres Global Ag Corp.

2  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

     
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Table of Contents

Financial and Operating Summary…………………………………………………………………

Quarterly Financial Data……………………………………………...……………………………

Liquidity & Cash Flow…………………………………………………………...………………...

Capital Resources…………………………………………………………...……………………...

6

10

11

12

3

7

8

9

Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates………………………………...………… 10

13

Outlook…………………………………………………………………….....................................

13

10

Other…………………………………………………………………….........................................

15

12

Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations………………………………………………..

16

13

Key Assumptions & Advisories……………………………..……………………………………..

18

15

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  (“MD&A”)  dated  September  25, 2018 should  be  read  in 
conjunction  with  the  audited  Consolidated  Financial Statements for  the  year ended June  30,  2018 of  Ceres 
Global  Ag  Corp.  (“Ceres”,  the  “Corporation”,  “we”,  “our”,  and  “us”),  and  the  Corporation’s  audited 
consolidated  financial  statements for  the  year ended  June  30,  2017 (the  “Annual  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements”).  Additional  information  about  Ceres  filed  with  Canadian  securities  regulatory  authorities, 
including the quarterly financial statements and MD&A, and annual report and the Annual Information Form,
is available online at www.sedar.com.

Basis of Presentation
Unless otherwise noted, all financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Unless otherwise 
indicated, dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars (“$” and “USD”) and references to “CAD” are 
to Canadian dollars.

Non-IFRS Financial Measures
This MD&A contains references to certain financial measures, including some that do not have any standardized 
meaning  prescribed  by  IFRS.  These  measures  include  “EBITDA”  (Earnings  before interest, income  tax, 
depreciation and amortization), “Return on Shareholders’ Equity” and “Adjusted Net Income (Loss)”, neither 
of which have a standardized meaning under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations.”

Risks and Forward-Looking Information
The  Corporation’s  financial  and  operational  performance  is  potentially  affected  by  a  number  of  factors, 
including, but not limited to, the factors described in “Key Assumptions & Advisories”.

1

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

3

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Table of Contents

Financial and Operating Summary…………………………………………………………………

Quarterly Financial Data……………………………………………...……………………………

Liquidity & Cash Flow…………………………………………………………...………………...

Capital Resources…………………………………………………………...……………………...

3

7

8

9

Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates………………………………...………… 10

Outlook…………………………………………………………………….....................................

Other…………………………………………………………………….........................................

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations………………………………………………..

Key Assumptions & Advisories……………………………..……………………………………..

10

12

13

15

This  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  (“MD&A”)  dated  September  25, 2018 should  be  read  in 
conjunction  with  the  audited  Consolidated  Financial Statements for  the  year ended June  30,  2018 of  Ceres 
Global  Ag  Corp.  (“Ceres”,  the  “Corporation”,  “we”,  “our”,  and  “us”),  and  the  Corporation’s  audited 
consolidated  financial  statements for  the  year ended  June  30,  2017 (the  “Annual  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements”).  Additional  information  about  Ceres  filed  with  Canadian  securities  regulatory  authorities, 
including the quarterly financial statements and MD&A, and annual report and the Annual Information Form,
is available online at www.sedar.com.

Basis of Presentation
Unless otherwise noted, all financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Unless otherwise 
indicated, dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars (“$” and “USD”) and references to “CAD” are 
to Canadian dollars.

Non-IFRS Financial Measures
This MD&A contains references to certain financial measures, including some that do not have any standardized 
meaning  prescribed  by  IFRS.  These  measures  include  “EBITDA”  (Earnings  before interest, income  tax, 
depreciation and amortization), “Return on Shareholders’ Equity” and “Adjusted Net Income (Loss)”, neither 
of which have a standardized meaning under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations.”

Risks and Forward-Looking Information
The  Corporation’s  financial  and  operational  performance  is  potentially  affected  by  a  number  of  factors, 
including, but not limited to, the factors described in “Key Assumptions & Advisories”.

1

4  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

This MD&A contains forward-looking information based on the Corporation’s current expectations, estimates, 
projections and assumptions. This information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those 
discussed in this annual MD&A and the Corporation’s other disclosure documents, many of which are beyond 
the Corporation’s control. Users of this information are cautioned that actual results may differ materially. See 
“Key Assumptions and Advisories” for information on material risk factors and assumptions underlying the 
Corporation’s forward-looking information. 

Who We Are
Through our network of commodity logistics centers and team of industry experts, Ceres procures and provides 
North  American  agricultural  commodities  and  value-added  products,  industrial  products,  fertilizer,  energy 
products and reliable supply chain logistics services to customers worldwide. 

Ceres operates six locations, Duluth, MN; Minneapolis, MN; Shakopee, MN; Northgate, Saskatchewan; and 
Port Colborne, Ontario, and is headquartered in Minneapolis, MN. Our facilities throughout North America 
have an aggregate grain and oilseed storage capacity of approximately 29.7 million bushels after the formation 
of Savage Riverport, LLC.

Ceres also has a 50% interest in Savage Riverport LLC, a joint venture with Consolidated Grain and Barge Co. 
(“CGB”), and a 25% interest in Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”), a short-line railway located in southeast 
Saskatchewan with a range of 130 kilometers, and a 17% interest in Canterra Seed Holdings Ltd (Canterra), a 
Canadian-based seed development company.

Grain Division
The  Corporation’s  grain  division  is  engaged  in  grain  storage,  procurement,  and  merchandising  of  specialty 
grains and oilseeds such as oats, barley, rye, hard red spring wheat, durum wheat, canola and pulses through 
six grain storage and handling facilities in Minnesota, Saskatchewan and Ontario. Two of the grain storage 
facilities are located at deep-water ports in the Great Lakes allowing access to vessels, and another facility is 
located on the Minnesota River with capacity to load barges for shipment down the Mississippi River to export 
terminals in New Orleans, combining to provide Ceres with efficient access to export and import flows of our 
core grains and oilseeds to global markets. Approximately 24.8 million bushels of the Corporation’s facilities 
are “regular” for delivery for both spring wheat against the Minneapolis Grain Exchange futures contract and 
oats against the Chicago Board of Trade futures contract. In addition, spring wheat and oats sourced by the 
Corporation out of Canada are eligible for delivery against respective futures contracts.

The majority of the grain division’s current storage space supports grain trading, arbitrage and merchandising 
opportunities. Management determines which of the Corporation’s facilities is to be employed for the storage 
or throughput of a particular grain shipment based on the source of the grain shipment, the elevator location 
relative to the end customers, the cost of logistics to transport the grain, and the availability of space in the 
intended elevator. In addition, the Corporation stores and handles grain for third-party customers.

Supply Chain Services
Ceres’  key  asset  in  its  supply  chain  services  division  is  the  Northgate  Logistics  Center. Ceres  owns 
approximately 1,300 acres of land at Northgate, Saskatchewan, where it has constructed a commodities logistics 
centre designed to utilize two rail loops, each capable of handling unit trains of up to 120 railcars and ladder 
tracks capable of handling up to 100 rail cars. The Northgate Logistics Center (“Northgate” or the “NLC”) is 
an approximately CAD $100 million state-of-the-art grain, oil, natural gas liquids and fertilizer terminal and is 
connected  to  the  Burlington  Northern  Santa  Fe  Railway  (the  “BNSF”) with  intentions to  further  build  out 
infrastructure to support handling of other industrial products and equipment.

2

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

5

The Corporation commenced its initial grain operations at Northgate in October 2014 and the elevator was fully 
operational in May 2016. As part of its grain operations, the Corporation contracts grain and oilseed purchases 
from Western Canadian producers that are delivered by truck and unloaded at the NLC grain terminal. Ceres 
has the option of storing the grain on-site, loading it  into outbound railcars to end-users, or shipping  to the 
Corporation’s other facilities to take advantage of the value and strategic location of its current asset base. 

In addition to the grain operations at Northgate, in April 2015, the Corporation entered into an agreement with 
Elbow  River  Marketing  (“ERM”),  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Parkland  Fuel  Corporation,  to  transload 
propane at Northgate. This provides a direct link and an added access point for propane to enter the US market.

In November 2015, Ceres entered into an agreement with Koch Fertilizer Canada, ULC for the storage and 
handling of dry fertilizer products which brings fertilizer shipments to Northgate. At Northgate, Ceres unloads
and warehouses fertilizer in a state-of-the art, 26,000-ton fertilizer storage terminal. The fertilizer is loaded out 
by Ceres into trucks and distributed to Canadian retailers. The fertilizer operation commenced on April 30, 
2017.

The Corporation continues to expand products transloaded at the Northgate facility including but not limited to 
propane, fertilizer, barite, bentonite, solvents, drilling pipe, and magnesium chloride. 

1. FINANCIAL AND OPERATING SUMMARY

(in thousands of USD except shares and
income (loss) per share)

Revenues
Gross profit (loss)
Income (loss) from operations
Net income (loss)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Income (loss) per share - Basic
Income (loss) per share - Diluted
EBITDA (1)
As at:
Total assets
Total bank indebtedness, current (2)
Term debt (3)
Shareholders' equity
Return on shareholders' equity (1)

For the year ended

June 30,

2018

June 30,

2017

411,122
11,670
(223)
(556)
27,924,308
(0.02)
(0.02)

4,369

$
$

188,001

10,910

9,661
147,497

-0.4%

528,478
7,841
(1,717)
(13,652)
27,538,615
(0.50)
(0.50)

2,596

256,282

56,443

14,454
148,759

-9.2%

$
$

(1) Non-IFRS measure. See "Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations" section.
(2) Includes bank indebtedness and outstanding cheques in excess of cash on hand.
(3) Includes current portion of long-term debt.

HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2018

•

Successfully formed Savage Riverport, LLC, a joint venture with Consolidated Grain and Barge Co., 
generating $8.5 million from the sale of 50% of the Corporation’s assets at Savage.

• Gross profit increased $3.8 million or 49% compared to the prior year due to the increases in storage and 

rental income and logistics and transloading income.

3

6  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

Storage and rental income increased 25% compared to the prior year.

• Logistics and transloading revenue increased 138% compared to the prior year.
•
• EBITDA increased $1.8 million or 68% compared to the prior year.
• Operating expenses decreased $1.1 million as a result of increased efficiency due to the sale of the Buffalo 

and Lakeport, Duluth facilities. 

• Cash flow from operations increased $29.7 million or 303% compared to the prior year.

For the Year Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Overall Performance
The Corporation’s net loss was $556 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2018, compared to a net loss of $13.7
million for the year ended June 30, 2017. Gross profit was $11.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2018, 
compared to a gross profit of $7.8 million for the year ending June 30,2017. Furthermore, loss from operations 
was $223 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to a $1.7 million loss from operations for the 
year ended June 30, 2017.

Revenues and Gross Profit
The  Corporation’s  revenue  is  currently  generated  by  its  grain  and  supply  chain  division.  The revenues  are 
predominantly  composed  of  the  sale  of  grain,  storage  and  rental  income,  and  transloading income.  Since  a 
significant portion  of  revenue  is  generated  through  the  sale  of  grain,  as  a  commercial  commodities 
merchandizing business, revenues can vary from year-to-year due to fluctuations of agricultural commodity 
prices. The Corporation has the flexibility to be opportunistic in its decisions to buy, sell or hold inventory 
based on market conditions such as grain supply, demand, and grain values.   

Total revenue decreased by $117.4 million in the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to the year ended June 
30, 2017. The Corporation handled and traded 74.7 million bushels of grain and oilseed sales in fiscal year 2018
compared to 111.1 million bushels for the fiscal year 2017.

The Corporation’s grain division is principally involved in an agricultural commodity-based business, in which 
changes  in  selling  prices  generally  move  in  relation  to  changes  in  purchase  prices.  Therefore,  increases  or 
decreases in prices of the agricultural commodities that the business deals in will have a relatively equal impact 
on sales and cost of sales. Accordingly, management believes it is more important to focus on changes in gross 
profit and bushels handled than on changes in revenue dollars.

The table below represents a summary of the components of gross profit for the year ended June 30, 2018 and 
2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Net trading margin
Storage and rental income
Logistics and transloading
Operating expenses included in Cost of sales
Depreciation expense included in Cost of sales

Gross profit (loss)

For the year ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

$

18,089
8,032
3,090
(12,667)
(4,874)

11,670

$

18,391
6,439
1,298
(13,792)
(4,495)

7,841

4

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

7

Gross profit increased by $3.8 million in the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to the year ended June 30, 
2017. The year over year increase in gross profit was driven by an increase in storage and rental income as well 
as an increase in logistics and transloading income.

Net trading margin
Net trading margin decreased by $300 thousand in the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to the year ended 
June 30, 2017 due to lower trading volumes year over year (2018: 74.7 million bushels, 2017: 111.1 million 
bushels) offset  by  higher  margins. In  fiscal  year  2018,  the  Corporation  was  selective  in  their  trading 
opportunities and focused more on higher margins as opposed to larger volumes.

Storage and rental income
Storage and rental income increased $1.6 million in the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to the year ended 
June 30, 2017. The Corporation’s storage and rental income increase was primarily a result of an increase in 
margin in relation to third-party agreements related to the Corporation’s facilities in the United States.

Logistics and transloading
Logistics and transloading revenue increased $1.8 million in the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to the year
ended June 30, 2017. The increase was due primarily to fertilizer transloading income, whose shipments began 
in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017 as well as an increase of greater than 30% in Natural Gas Liquids (“NGLs”)
shipped out of Northgate.

Operating expenses and depreciation
For the year ended June 30, 2018, operating and depreciation expense included in cost of sales totaled $17.5
million compared to $18.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2017. The primary reason behind the decrease is 
due to the sale of the Buffalo and Duluth Lakeport facilities as well as the Corporation’s continued efforts to 
reduce costs. The Buffalo and Duluth Lakeport facilities incurred operating expense in fiscal year 2017 and 
were sold in early fiscal 2018.

General and Administrative Expenses
For the year ended June 30, 2018, general and administrative expenses totaled $11.9 million compared to $9.6 
million in the year ended June 30, 2017. The increase in administration expense was primarily due to efforts to 
add talent to the Corporation and strengthen its senior management team. The increase is also related to higher 
legal expenses in connection with the Corporation’s preparation for the upcoming Scoular litigation.

Finance Income (Loss)
For the  year ended June  30, 2018, finance  loss  totalled  $357  thousand compared  to a finance  loss of  $268 
thousand during the year end June 30, 2017. Finance income (loss) is composed of realized and unrealized gains 
and losses on foreign exchange transactions and currency hedging transactions along with revaluation gains of 
portfolio investments. The finance loss increase of $89 thousand is primarily due to the revaluation of portfolio 
investments offset by foreign exchange gains.

Gain (Loss) on Property, Plant and Equipment
During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation recorded an impairment loss related to its Calumet facility 
(Minneapolis, Minnesota), as the operations have ceased, and the cash flows associated with this specific asset 
could no longer support its carrying value. Ceres recorded a loss of $236 thousand on the impairment, which is 
classified within profit or loss as “(Loss) gain on property, plant and equipment”.

During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation closed on the sale of the Buffalo and Duluth Lakeport 
storage facilities. The realized gain on the sale of its Buffalo storage facility of $103 thousand and a loss of
$166 thousand on the sale of Duluth Lakeport, for an aggregate loss of $63 thousand, are reported within profit 

5

8  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

and loss for the twelve months ended June 30, 2018. Both facilities were classified as “Assets held for sale” on 
the Consolidated Balance Sheet in the June 30, 2017 audited Consolidated Financial Statements, valued at nil, 
being the lesser of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Gain (Loss) on Equity Investment
On April 30, 2018, the Corporation formed Savage Riverport, LLC and transferred the grain elevator and related 
assets at its Savage, Minnesota facility, which had net book value of $9.3 million as at April 30, 2018, to the 
newly formed entity. Subsequent to the transaction, Ceres received cash of $8.5  million from Consolidated 
Grain and Barge in exchange for 50% of the equity in Savage Riverport, LLC, of which, $2.0 million was 
utilized to pay down the term debt. The sale of the equity in Savage Riverport, LLC net of transaction fees 
resulted in a gain of $3.7 million. The Corporation will recognize the remaining gain of $3.8 million over the 
useful life of the contributed assets.

Interest Expense

(in thousands of USD)

Revolving credit facility
Repurchase obligations
Long-term debt
Other financing obligations
Amortization of financing costs paid

Total interest expense

For the year ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

$

(1,785)
(37)
(892)
(8)
(450)

(3,172)

$

(1,823)
(297)
(1,163)
-
(596)

(3,879)

For the year ended June 30, 2018, interest expense totaled $3.2 million compared to $3.9 million for the year
ended June 30, 2017. The decrease in interest expense was due to lower inventory levels on hand throughout 
the  year resulting  in  lower  average  borrowings  on  the  revolving  credit  facility  and  repurchase  obligations. 
Additionally, the  interest  expense related  to  the  term  debt  decreased.  This  is  a  result  of  the  two  principal 
payments totaling $5 million in fiscal year 2018.

Share of Net Income (Loss) in Investments in Associates
For the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation incurred a loss in its net share in investments in associates 
of $218 thousand compared to a loss of $237 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2017.

6

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

9

2. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA

Reporting dates

(in thousands of USD

   except per share)

Revenues

Gross profit

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

6/30/2018

3/31/2018

12/31/2017

9/30/2017

6/30/2017

3/31/2017

12/31/2016

9/30/2016

Q4 2018

Q3 2018

Q2 2018

Q1 2018

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q2 2017

Q1 2017

$      

92,809

$      

98,106

$       

89,569

$       

130,638

$       

112,178

$       

128,534

$       

131,838

$       

155,927

$        

1,925

$        

2,399

$         

4,283

$           

3,063

$                

52

$           

3,048

$           

2,870

$           

1,871

Income (loss) from operations

$          

(971)

$          

(933)

$         

1,162

$              

519

$          

(2,522)

$              

631

$              

779

$             

(605)

Net income (loss)

$        

1,829

$       

(1,802)

$            

224

$             

(806)

$          

(4,040)

$          

(8,104)

$             

(153)

$          

(1,356)

Return on shareholders' equity¹

Weighted-average number of 

   common shares for the quarter

Basic and fully diluted earnings

   (loss) per share

EBITDA¹

EBITDA per share

Shareholders' equity, as at

   reporting date

Shareholders' equity per common

1.2%

-1.2%

0.1%

-0.5%

-2.7%

-5.4%

-0.1%

-0.9%

27,935

27,935

27,917

27,910

27,947

28,030

27,303

26,889

$          

0.07

$         

(0.06)

$           

0.01

$            

(0.03)

$            

(0.14)

$            

(0.29)

$            

(0.01)

$            

(0.05)

$           

209

$           

302

$         

2,333

$           

1,524

$          

(1,720)

$           

1,568

$           

2,002

$              

744

$          

0.01

$          

0.01

$           

0.08

$             

0.05

$            

(0.06)

$             

0.06

$             

0.07

$             

0.03

$    

147,497

$    

147,116

$     

150,761

$       

151,094

$       

148,759

$       

150,958

$       

158,367

$       

155,062

   share, as at reporting date

$          

5.00

$          

5.00

$           

5.40

$             

5.41

$             

5.33

$             

5.40

$             

5.64

$             

5.77

Volumes

Elevator bushels handled

Direct ship bushels

12,495

1,758

11,495

4,797

14,342

2,610

22,874

4,363

26,099

3,580

16,055

5,809

20,021

4,641

25,030

9,912

¹Non-IFRS measurement. See "Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations" section below for further information.

Note: The data in the schedule above has been intentionally rounded to the nearest thousand, and therefore, the quarterly amounts may not sum to the fiscal year-to-date amounts. 

Fourth Quarter
Gross profit for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 increased $1.87 million to $1.93 million compared to the same 
period of the previous year. The increase in gross profit was driven by the Corporation’s focus on executing 
trades with higher margin opportunity as opposed to high trading volume. Operating and depreciation expense 
in cost of sales decreased by $700 thousand primarily due the disposal of the Savage elevator for the formation
of Savage Riverport, LLC. General and administrative expenses increased $321 thousand for the quarter ended 
June 30, 2018 compared to the same quarter in prior year due to an increase in legal expenses in connection 
with the Corporation’s preparation for the upcoming Scoular trial. The Corporation recognized a net income
for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 of $1.8 million compared to net loss of $4.0 million in the same quarter of 
the  prior  year. In  addition to  the increased gross  profit  discussed  above,  the  Corporation recognized a  $3.7 
million gain in relation to the sale of its equity investment in Savage Riverport, LLC.

7

10  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

2. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA

3. LIQUIDITY & CASH FLOW

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

3 months

6/30/2018

3/31/2018

12/31/2017

9/30/2017

6/30/2017

3/31/2017

12/31/2016

9/30/2016

Q4 2018

Q3 2018

Q2 2018

Q1 2018

Q4 2017

Q3 2017

Q2 2017

Q1 2017

$      

92,809

$      

98,106

$       

89,569

$       

130,638

$       

112,178

$       

128,534

$       

131,838

$       

155,927

$        

1,925

$        

2,399

$         

4,283

$           

3,063

$                

52

$           

3,048

$           

2,870

$           

1,871

Income (loss) from operations

$          

(971)

$          

(933)

$         

1,162

$              

519

$          

(2,522)

$              

631

$              

779

$             

(605)

Net income (loss)

$        

1,829

$       

(1,802)

$            

224

$             

(806)

$          

(4,040)

$          

(8,104)

$             

(153)

$          

(1,356)

1.2%

-1.2%

0.1%

-0.5%

-2.7%

-5.4%

-0.1%

-0.9%

27,935

27,935

27,917

27,910

27,947

28,030

27,303

26,889

$          

0.07

$         

(0.06)

$           

0.01

$            

(0.03)

$            

(0.14)

$            

(0.29)

$            

(0.01)

$            

(0.05)

$           

209

$           

302

$         

2,333

$           

1,524

$          

(1,720)

$           

1,568

$           

2,002

$              

744

$          

0.01

$          

0.01

$           

0.08

$             

0.05

$            

(0.06)

$             

0.06

$             

0.07

$             

0.03

$    

147,497

$    

147,116

$     

150,761

$       

151,094

$       

148,759

$       

150,958

$       

158,367

$       

155,062

Reporting dates

(in thousands of USD

   except per share)

Revenues

Gross profit

Return on shareholders' equity¹

Weighted-average number of 

   common shares for the quarter

Basic and fully diluted earnings

   (loss) per share

EBITDA¹

EBITDA per share

Shareholders' equity, as at

   reporting date

Shareholders' equity per common

Volumes

Elevator bushels handled

Direct ship bushels

   share, as at reporting date

$          

5.00

$          

5.00

$           

5.40

$             

5.41

$             

5.33

$             

5.40

$             

5.64

$             

5.77

12,495

1,758

11,495

4,797

14,342

2,610

22,874

4,363

26,099

3,580

16,055

5,809

20,021

4,641

25,030

9,912

¹Non-IFRS measurement. See "Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations" section below for further information.

Note: The data in the schedule above has been intentionally rounded to the nearest thousand, and therefore, the quarterly amounts may not sum to the fiscal year-to-date amounts. 

Fourth Quarter

Gross profit for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 increased $1.87 million to $1.93 million compared to the same 

period of the previous year. The increase in gross profit was driven by the Corporation’s focus on executing 

trades with higher margin opportunity as opposed to high trading volume. Operating and depreciation expense 

in cost of sales decreased by $700 thousand primarily due the disposal of the Savage elevator for the formation

of Savage Riverport, LLC. General and administrative expenses increased $321 thousand for the quarter ended 

June 30, 2018 compared to the same quarter in prior year due to an increase in legal expenses in connection 

with the Corporation’s preparation for the upcoming Scoular trial. The Corporation recognized a net income

for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 of $1.8 million compared to net loss of $4.0 million in the same quarter of 

the  prior  year. In  addition to  the increased gross  profit  discussed  above,  the  Corporation recognized a  $3.7 

million gain in relation to the sale of its equity investment in Savage Riverport, LLC.

(in thousands of USD)

Net Cash Provided by (Used in)

Operating activities
Investing activities

Net Cash Provided (Used) Before Financing Activities

Financing Activities

Foreign Exchange Cash Flow Adjustment on Accounts

Denominated in a Foreign Currency

Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the year ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

$

44,352
6,797
51,149
(50,776)

2

375

$

14,624
(10,947)
3,677
(2,982)

-

695

Operating Activities
Cash provided by operating activities was $44.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2018 compared to $14.6 
million in the prior year. The $29.7 million increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily a
result of better operating results and lower inventory levels year over year.

Investing Activities
During the year ended June 30, 2018, cash provided by investing activities was $6.8 million (which comprised
mainly of the formation and sale of 50% of Savage Riverport, LLC) compared to the $10.9 million cash used 
in investing activities in the prior year. The $17.7 million decrease in cash used by investing activities was 
primarily due to the completion of asset purchases for the fertilizer facility at Northgate in the prior year.

Financing Activities
During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation had $50.8 million in cash used in financing activities
compared to $3.0 million in the prior year. The $47.8 million increase in cash used by financing activities was 
primarily due to the decrease of borrowings on the revolving line of credit as a result of cash generated from 
operations as well as lower inventory levels throughout the year. 

Available Sources of Liquidity
The Corporation’s sources of liquidity as at June 30, 2018 include available funds under its revolving credit 
facility (the “Credit Facility”).  Management believes that cash flow from operations will be adequate to fund 
operating  expenditures,  maintenance  capital,  interest,  and  any  income  tax  obligations.  Growth  capital 
expenditures  in the next  year are expected  to be  funded  by  cash  on  hand and borrowing  against the  Credit 
Facility. Any additional debt incurred is expected to be serviced by the anticipated increases in cash flow and 
will only be borrowed within the Corporation’s debt covenant limits.

In addition, the Credit Facility, as at June 30, 2018 contains certain covenants, including a covenant that the 
Corporation  maintain minimum  working  capital  of  not  less  than $30.0 million.  As  at  June 30, 2018 the 
Corporation’s  working  capital  – defined  as  current  assets  less  current  liabilities  – totaled $40.4 million. In
addition  to  working  capital,  the covenants  include the  maintenance  of  “consolidated debt”  to  “consolidated 
tangible net worth” (as defined in the agreement) of not more than 4.0 to 1.0 and consolidated tangible net worth 
of not less than $120.0 million. As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, the Corporation was in compliance with 
all of the above mentioned financial covenants.

7

8

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

11

Liquidity risk

As at June 30, 2018 and 2017, the following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, excluding 
interest payments:

(in thousands of USD)
June 30, 2018

Carrying
amount

Contractual 
cash flows

1 year

2 years

3 to
5 years

More than
5 years

Bank indebtedness
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts
Term debt
Operating lease obligations
Capital lease obligation(s)

$

$

10,910
16,574
3,323
9,661
-
45

$

11,000
16,574
3,323
10,000
1,213
52

$

11,000
16,574
3,323
5,000
475
11

$

-
-
-
5,000
388
10

$

-
-
-
-
350
31

-
-
-
-
-
-

(in thousands of USD)
June 30, 2017

Carrying
amount

Contractual 
cash flows

1 year

2 years

3 to
5 years

More than
5 years

Bank indebtedness
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts
Term debt
Operating lease obligations

$

$

56,443
22,560
14,066
14,454
-

$

56,595
22,560
14,066
15,000
1,652

$

56,595
22,560
14,066
3,000
517

$

-
-
-
5,000
456

$

-
-
-
7,000
679

-
-
-
-
-

Future  expected  operational  cash  flows  and  sufficient  assets  are  available  to  fund  the  settlement  of  these 
obligations  in  the  normal  course  of  business.  In  addition,  the  following  factors  allow  for  the  substantial 
mitigation of liquidity risk: the prompt settlement of amounts due from brokers, the active management of trade 
accounts receivable and the lack of concentration risk related thereto. The Corporation’s cash flow management 
activities and the continued likelihood of its operations further minimize liquidity risk.

4. CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Corporation utilizes the Credit Facility to finance its grain trading operations, which primarily consist of 
purchases of grain inventories, financing of accounts receivable, and hedging activities, less accounts payable. 
Levels of short-term debt fluctuate based on changes in underlying commodity prices, inventories on hand and 
the timing of grain purchases.

Credit Facility
As disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2018, on December 28, 2017 
the Corporation renewed and amended its uncommitted credit facility to a maximum revolving facility amount 
of $67.5 million. The agreement is set to expire on December 27, 2018. Borrowings bear an interest rate of 
overnight LIBOR plus 3.875% per annum, calculated and paid on a monthly basis. The Credit Facility is subject 
to  borrowing  base  limitations.  Amounts  under  the  Credit  Facility  that  remain  undrawn  are  not  subject  to  a 
commitment fee. The Credit Facility has certain covenants pertaining to the accounts of the Corporation, and 
as at June 30, 2018, the Corporation was in compliance with all covenants.

9

12  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

Term Loan
In accordance with the Corporation’s senior secured term loan facility agreement with Macquarie Bank entered 
into  on  December  30,  2014  and  subsequently  amended,  a principal  payment  of  $3.0  million  was  paid  on 
December 29, 2017 and an additional $2 million was paid on April 30, 2018. The next principal payment is 
payable  on  December  28,  2018 for  the  amount  of  $5.0  million and  the  final  principal payment  is  due  on 
December 27, 2019 in the amount of $5.0 million. The term loan has an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 
5.25%.

Normal Course Issuer Bid
During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation did not qualify to purchase any Shares under any Normal 
Course Issuer Bid.

During the year period ended June 30, 2017, the Corporation purchased Shares under normal course issuer bids, 
the purpose of which was to provide Ceres with a mechanism to decrease the potential spread between the net 
asset value per Share and the market price of the common shares. The Corporation renewed the normal course 
issuer bid (“the 2016-2017 NCIB”) commencing on June 12, 2016. Using the facilities of the Toronto Stock 
Exchange (“TSX”) and in accordance with its rules and policies, Ceres intended to purchase up to a maximum 
of 1,595,765 of its Common Shares, representing approximately 10% of its unrestricted public float as of June 
2, 2016, subject to a maximum aggregate purchase price of CAD $5 million pursuant to restrictions under the 
Corporation’s Credit Facility. Ceres purchased up to a daily maximum of 2,119 Common Shares under the 
2016-2017  NCIB,  except  for  purchases  made  in  accordance  with  the  “block  purchase”  exception  under 
applicable TSX rules and policies. The 2016-2017 NCIB concluded on June 11, 2017.

During the year ended June 30, 2017, the Corporation purchased a total of 257,582 common shares under the 
normal course issuer bid for aggregate cash consideration of $1.1 million. The stated capital value of these 
repurchased Shares was $1.9 million. The excess of the stated capital value of the repurchased common shares 
over the cost thereof, being $826 thousand, was allocated to Deficit in the twelve-month period ended June 30, 
2017.

5. ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Changes in Accounting Policies and Standards Issued but Not Yet Effective
Refer  to  Note  3 to  the  Annual Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  information  pertaining  to  accounting 
changes and information on standards issued but not yet effective for the period ending June 30, 2018.

Critical Accounting Estimates
The  discussion  and  analysis  of  Ceres’  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations  are  based  upon  the 
Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. Ceres’ 
significant accounting policies and accounting estimates are contained in the Annual Consolidated Financial 
Statements (see Notes 3 and 4, respectively, for the description of policies or references to notes where such 
policies are contained). The critical accounting estimates are valuation of investments; valuation of inventories 
and commodity derivatives; because they require Ceres to make assumptions about matters that are potentially
uncertain at the time the accounting estimate is made and due to the likelihood that materially different amounts 
could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions.

6. OUTLOOK

Grain Division
The 2018 cereal grain growing season began with good growing conditions along with increased acreage in the 
western half of the U.S. and Southwestern Canadian growing areas followed by late summer heat and drought.

10

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

13

These  conditions  created  a  significant  amount  of  volatility  for  markets.    Initially, prices  decreased due  to 
increased acreage and favorable growing conditions, then more recently prices increased as yields have been 
less than expected due to drought conditions.  In addition, uncertainty in foreign policy, particularly in the US, 
related to tariff implementations has directly impact pricing of cereal grains.

Early indications for the upcoming crop year harvest suggest increased yields for spring wheat and durum and 
lower forecasted production for oats.   There were some bin cleanouts by farmers in June, primarily in wheat 
and durum, but as prices fell so did sales from farmers.  The timing of future sales will depend on whether new 
production volumes force sales to ramp up as the harvested crops are brought in from the fields.

With trade wars pressuring North American commodities, there have been some negative impacts on cereal 
grain prices.  This is especially evident in the Western growing regions of North America where the bulk of the 
Corporation’s facilities are located.  In contrast to the North American price weakness, several European and 
Australian crops (oats, wheat and canola) have suffered from heat and drought which has reduced supply in 
those regions.  The Corporation will look to take advantage of both the larger storage revenue potential and the 
increased exports in our core commodities.

In addition, the Corporation continues to focus on its long-term goals which include: 

Increasing origination volume direct from farmers in the U.S. and Canada;

1.
2. Maximizing  volumes  and  value  through  and  around  its  network,  capitalizing  on  its  asset  utility  and 

3.

effectively lowering fixed cost per bushel handled;
Investing in its infrastructure to broaden its product portfolio and focus more on pulses and specialty crops, 
both at Northgate and other locations;

4. Extending its reach to chosen quality conscious customers both in the U.S. and internationally;
5. Hiring talented people who can execute on the above items.

Supply Chain Services Division
Q4 2018 experienced a steady increase in volumes from nearly all products vs Q4 2017, most notably with 
NGLs which increased more than 30% vs. Q3 and Q4 2017. From Northgate, NGLs are unloaded from trucks 
onto BNSF railcars for shipment into the US & Mexico. Demand has been strong and volumes continue to 
exceed expectations. The Corporation expects volumes will maintain these higher levels throughout the rest of 
the autumn season. Fertilizer movement was modest as Q4 is an off-season time of year. The next surge in 
volume will happen in late Q1 and into Q2, and volumes are expected to be higher in fiscal year 2019 vs. 2018.

The Corporation had previously advised its efforts to explore opportunities to build out and further develop the 
NLC energy & industrial products transloading business, including the potential to handle other types of energy 
and  industrial  products  such  as  crude  oil,  oil  field supplies,  construction  materials,  and  industrial  parts  and 
equipment. Consistent with these efforts, the Corporation is presently engaged in discussions and analysis with 
an oil and gas infrastructure company concerning the feasibility of constructing a pipeline to transport crude oil 
to NLC for movement by rail into the U.S. In addition, through a coordinated effort with BNSF, the Corporation 
has worked with U.S. Customs & Border Patrol (CBP) to provide the infrastructure and personnel needed to 
inspect a broad list of products that were previously not approved for import into the U.S. As a result of that 
effort CBP has approved the following products and efforts are being made to add those to the Corporation’s 
portfolio of supply chain services: dried leguminous vegetables, seeds, crude, alfalfa, butane, LPG, coal, fly 
ash, lumber, Oriented Strand Board (“OSB”), sodium chloride and sodium phosphate.

With expected increases in volumes from existing products, exploration and ultimately development of liquid 
energy  infrastructure,  and  a  broader  portfolio  of  products  now  approved  for  import  into  the  U.S.,  the 

11

14  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

Corporation  expects  steady  growth  from  the  transload  and  supply  chain  service  business  at  Northgate, 
Saskatchewan and will continue to pursue those types of opportunities at other locations as well. 

7. OTHER

CONTROLS ENVIRONMENT

Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Ceres  maintains  appropriate  information  systems,  procedures,  and  controls  to  ensure  that  new  information 
disclosed externally is complete, reliable, and timely. National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure 
in  Issuers’  Annual  and  Interim  Filings (“NI  52-109”)  requires  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Chief 
Financial Officer to certify that they are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and 
procedures (“DC&P”) and that they have, as at June 30, 2018, designed the DC&P (or have caused such DC&P 
to be designed under their supervision) to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to 
Ceres is made known to them by others, particularly during the period in which Ceres’ annual filings are being
prepared, and that information required to be disclosed by Ceres in its annual filings, interim filings or other 
reports filed or submitted by Ceres under applicable securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized, 
and reported within the time periods specified in applicable securities legislation.   

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
NI 52-109 also requires the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to certify that they are 
responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”) and that they 
have, as at June 30, 2018, designed ICFR to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting  and the preparation  of financial  statements for external purposes  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The control framework used by the Chief Executive Officer and the 
Chief Financial Officer to design Ceres’ ICFR is the Risk Management and Governance: Guidance on Control
(COCO Framework) published by CPA Canada (formerly The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants).
There have been no material changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting during the 
year ended June 30, 2018 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s 
internal control over financial reporting.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS

The Corporation’s financial instruments and other instruments, including a discussion of risks and relevant risk 
sensitivities, can be found in footnote 8 of the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

Ceres has operating lease commitments that are not recorded on the balance sheet. Refer to footnote 8 for the 
schedule for the contractual maturities of operating lease obligations.

12

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

15

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The remuneration of key management personnel of the Corporation, which includes both members of the Board 
of Directors and leadership team including the President and CEO, CFO and vice presidents, is set out below 
in aggregate:

(in thousands of USD)
Employee/director salaries and benefits
Share-based compensation

Savage Riverport, LLC

Twelve-months ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

1,266
233

1,499

$

$

1,091
417

1,508

Ceres routinely transacts business directly with Savage Riverport, LLC. Such transactions are in the ordinary 
course of business and include storage and elevation fees for grain storage, as well as management fees. Related 
party revenue included in total revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Income include $13 thousand and nil 
for fiscal year 2018 and 2017, respectively. Related party expenses recorded in cost of goods sold are $240 
thousand and nil for fiscal year 2018 and 2017, respectively. As at June 30, 2018, the accounts receivable, due 
from Savage Riverport, LLC totaled $29 thousand and accounts payable, due to Savage Riverport, LLC totaled 
$36 thousand.

SHARES OUTSTANDING 

As  at  September 25, 2018,  the  issued  and  outstanding  equity  securities  of  the  Corporation  consisted  of 
27,934,991 common  shares.  In  addition,  the  Corporation  has  1,350,462 stock  options  outstanding  with  a 
weighted-average exercise price of C$5.84 per common share and 252,503 deferred share units outstanding.

CONTINGENCIES

See Note 19 of the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for disclosure of the Corporation’s contingencies
as at June 30, 2018.

8. NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES AND RECONCILIATIONS

Certain financial measures in this annual MD&A and discussed below are not prescribed by and do not have a 
standardized meaning under IFRS. As such, they are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented 
by other issuers. These non-IFRS financial measures are included because management uses the information to 
analyze leverage, liquidity, and operating performance.

Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization
The  Corporation  believes  the  presentation  of  EBITDA  can  provide  useful  information  to  investors  and 
shareholders  as  it  provides  increased  transparency.  EBITDA  is  one  metric  that  is  used  by  management  to 
determine the Corporation’s ability to service its debt and finance capital. EBITDA excludes gains and losses 
on property, plant and equipment, assets held for sale, and gains and losses on equity investments as these items 
are considered to be non-reoccurring in nature.

13

16  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

The following table is a reconciliation of EBITDA for Ceres on a consolidated basis for the year ended June 
30, 2018, and the year ended June 30, 2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Net income (loss) for the period
Add/(Deduct):

Interest Expense
Revaluation of derivative warrant liability
Loss (Gain) on sale or property, plant and equipment
Loss (Gain) on equity investment
Income taxes (recovered)
Share of net (income) loss in investments in

associates

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment

Twelve-months ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

(556)

$

(13,652)

3,172
-
299
(3,675)
(38)

218
4,949

4,369

$

3,879
(104)
7,651
-
4

237
4,581

2,596

$

Return on Shareholders’ Equity
Ceres  believes  that  the  return  on  shareholders’  equity  can  be  an  effective  measure  used  to  evaluate  the 
performance of the business over time. Management uses this metric to analyze performance and set targets. 
Return on shareholders’ equity is the quotient of the net income (loss) for the period and the total shareholders’ 
equity as at the reporting date.

The following table is a calculation of return on shareholders’ equity for the year ended June 30, 2018, and the 
year ended June 30, 2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Net income (loss) for the period
Total shareholders' equity as at reporting date

Twelve months ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$
$

(556)
147,497

$
$

(13,653)
148,759

Adjusted Net Income (Loss)
The Corporation believes that the adjusted net income (loss) can be an effective measure used to evaluate its 
profitability by excluding non-reoccurring items. In calculating adjusted net income, Ceres excludes gain (loss) 
on  sale  or  impairment  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  income  (loss)  from  investments  in  associates, 
revaluation of warrants, gain (loss) on equity investments, legal expense related to ongoing litigation and one-
time write-downs. Ceres may calculate adjusted net income differently than other companies; therefore, Ceres’ 
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

14

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

17

The following table is the adjusted net income (loss) for the year ended June 30, 2018, and the year ended June 
30, 2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Adjusted net income (loss)

9. KEY ASSUMPTIONS & ADVISORIES

FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION 

Twelve-months ended
June 30,
2017

June 30,
2018

$

(1,438)

$

(5,123)

This annual MD&A contains information that is “forward-looking information”, “forward-looking statements” 
and “future oriented financial information” (collectively herein referred to as “forward-looking statements”) 
within the meaning of applicable securities laws.  Forward-looking statements in this document may include, 
among others, statements regarding future operations and results, anticipated business prospects and financial 
performance of Ceres and its subsidiaries, expectations or projections about the future, strategies and goals for 
growth,  the  action  against  Ceres  initiated  by  the  Scoular  Company,  expected  and  future  cash  flows,  costs, 
planned  capital  expenditures,  additional  anticipated  capital  projects,  construction  and  completion  dates,  
including plans to further develop the NLC, operating and financial results, critical accounting estimates and 
the expected financial and operational consequences of future commitments.

Generally, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as 
“plans”,  “expects”  or  “does  not  expect”,  “is  expected”,  “budget”,  “outlook”,  “likely”,  “probably”,  “going
forward”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, “believes”, 
“may have implications” or similar words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results “may”, 
“could”,  “should”,  “would”,  “might”,  or  “will  be  taken”,  “occur”,  or  “be  achieved”.    Forward-looking 
statements  in  this  document  are  intended  to  provide  Ceres’  shareholders  and  potential  investors  with 
information regarding Ceres and its subsidiaries, including Management’s assessment of future financial and 
operational plans and outlook for Ceres and its subsidiaries.

Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the information 
is made, and are based on a number of assumptions and subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other 
factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking 
statements. Actual results or events may differ from those predicted in these forward-looking statements. All 
of the Corporation’s forward-looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent 
therein, including the assumptions listed below. Although Ceres believes these assumptions are reasonable, this 
list is not exhaustive of factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements.

KEY ASSUMPTIONS

Key assumptions have been made in connection with the forward-looking statements in this annual MD&A. 
These assumptions include, but are not limited to, the following: 

- No material change in the regulatory environment in Canada and the United States;

-

Supply  and  demand  factors  as  well  as  the  pricing  environment  for  grains  and  other  agricultural 
commodities;

15

18  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

-

Fluctuation of currency and interest rates; 

- General financial conditions for Western Canadian and American agricultural producers;

- Market share that will be achieved by the Corporation;

- Adequate and timely service from the railroad companies, and in particular from the Burlington Northern 

-

-

Santa Fe railroad at the NLC;

The ability of Ceres to successfully operate Northgate; 

The  Corporation’s  ability  to  successfully  defend  itself  against,  or  settle,  the  dispute  with  The  Scoular 
Company and the costs of that dispute;

- Realization of economic benefits resulting from the synergies with NLC; and

-

The Corporation’s ability to maintain existing customer contracts and relationships coupled with its ability 
to increase its customer portfolio. 

The preceding list is not an exhaustive list of all possible factors. All factors should be considered carefully 
when making decisions with respect to Ceres. Many such factors and events are not within the control of Ceres. 
Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among 
others,  risks  related  to  weather,  politics  and  governments,  changes  in  environmental  and  other  laws  and 
regulations,  competitive  factors  in  the  agricultural,  food  processing  and  feed  sectors,  construction  and 
completion  of  capital  projects,  labour,  equipment and  material  costs,  access to  capital  markets, interest  and 
currency exchange rates, technological developments, global and local economic conditions, the ability of Ceres 
to  successfully  implement  strategic  initiatives  and  whether  such  strategic  initiatives  will  yield  the  expected 
benefits, the operating performance of the Corporation’s assets, the availability and price of commodities, and 
the  regulatory  environment,  processes  and  decisions.  Ceres  has  attempted  to  identify  important  factors  that 
could  cause  actual  actions,  events  or  results  to  differ  materially  from  those  described  in  forward-looking 
statements.  However,  there  may  be  other  factors  that  might  cause  actions,  events  or  results  that  are  not 
anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking information will prove to 
be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements 
or information.

By its nature, forward-looking information is subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those risks 
discussed in other sections of this annual MD&A and in other filings and communications, any of which could 
cause  Ceres’  actual  results  and  experience  to  differ  materially  from  the  anticipated  results  or  published 
expectations. Additional information on these and other factors is available in the reports filed by Ceres with 
Canadian  securities  regulators.  Readers  are  cautioned  not  to  place  undue  reliance  on  the forward-looking 
statements herein, which are given as of the date of this annual MD&A or otherwise, and not to use future-
oriented information or financial outlooks for anything other than their intended purpose. Ceres undertakes no 
obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements or information, whether as a result of 
new information, change in management’s estimates or opinions, future events or otherwise, except as required 
by law.

16

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

19

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended June 30, 2017 
(Expressed in US Dollars)

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.

Table of Contents

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting

Independent Auditor’s Report

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                                      

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Page

21
2

3
22

4
23

5
24

6
25

7
26

8-41
27-60

20  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting

These  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Corporation  are  the  responsibility  of  management.    The 
consolidated financial statements were prepared by management in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) using information available to September 25, 2018 and management’s best 
estimates and judgments, where appropriate.

Management  has  established  a  system  of  internal  accounting  and  administrative  controls  to  provide 
reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss or unauthorized use, transactions are properly 
authorized  and  recorded,  and  financial  records  are  properly  maintained  for  the  preparation  of  reliable 
financial statements.

The  Board  of  Directors  discharges  its  responsibility  for  the  consolidated  financial  statements  primarily 
through its Audit Committee, which comprises members of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee 
meets with management and with the external auditors to discuss the results of the audit examination and 
review the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation.  The Audit Committee also considers, for 
review by the Board and approval by the shareholders, the engagement or re-appointment of the external 
auditors.  The financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors and have been audited by 
Wolrige Mahon Collins Barrow LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, in accordance with Canadian 
generally accepted auditing standards. Their Independent Auditor’s Report outlines their responsibilities, 
the scope of their audit, and their opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Wolrige 
Mahon Collins Barrow LLP has full and unrestricted access to the Audit Committee.

Robert Day
President and CEO

Kyle Egbert
Chief Financial Officer

2

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

21

Wolrige Mahon Collins Barrow LLP 
VANCOUVER OFFICE 
900 – 400 Burrard Street 
Vancouver, BC  V6C 3B7 
Canada 
T: 604.684.6212 
F: 604.688.3497 
E: email@wm.ca 
www.collinsbarrow.com

TORONTO OFFICE 
1400 – 200 University Avenue 
Toronto, ON  M5H 3C6 
Canada 
T: 416.368.7990 
F: 416.368.0886 
E: email@wm.ca 
www.collinsbarrow.com  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

To the Shareholders of Ceres Global Ag Corp.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Ceres Global Ag Corp. and its subsidiaries, which 
comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at June 30, 2018 and 2017, and the consolidated statements of net income (loss) 
and comprehensive income (loss), statements of changes in shareholders’ equity and statements of cash flows for the years
then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to 
enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted 
our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with 
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial 
statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated 
financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of 
material  misstatement  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk 
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated 
financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity's  internal  control.  An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion. 

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of  Ceres 
Global Ag Corp. and its subsidiaries as at June 30, 2018 and 2017, and their financial performance and cash flows for the 
years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

CHARTERED PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS

September 25, 2018
Vancouver, B.C.

22  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands of USD)

Current assets:

Assets

Cash
Due from brokers (Note 6)
Unrealized gains on open cash contracts
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable due from associates (Note 16)
Inventories, grains (Note 5)
Prepaid expenses and sundry assets
Portfolio investments

Total current assets

Deferred tax asset (Note 18)
Investments in associates (Note 7)
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment (Note 9)

Total assets

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Bank indebtedness (Note 10)
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 11)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Accounts payable due to associates (Note 16)
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts (Note 8)

Total current liabilities

Long-term debt (Note 11)

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity:

Common shares (Note 14)
Deferred share units (Note 15)
Contributed surplus
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Deficit

Total shareholders' equity

Contingent liabilities (Note 19)

$

$

$

June 30,

2018

June 30,

2017

$

960
1,923
8,131
16,580
29
43,952
1,946
2,694

76,215
172
7,289
300
104,025

188,001

$

$

10,910
5,000
16,574
36
3,323

35,843

4,661

40,504

203,358
801
9,771
(22,355) 
(44,078) 

147,497

585
1,828
10,502
22,695
—
95,275
1,924
3,193

136,002
—
2,706
300
117,274

256,282

56,443
3,000
22,560
—
14,066

96,069

11,454

107,523

203,263
771
9,632
(21,385) 
(43,522) 

148,759

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

188,001

$

256,282

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

Signed "Gary Mize"     Director

Signed  "Doug Speers"   Director

4

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

23

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Net and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Twelve months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

(In thousands of USD except shares and loss per share)

Revenues
Cost of sales

Gross profit

General and administrative expenses

Income (loss) from operations

Finance income (loss) (Note 12)
Interest expense (Note 13)
Revaluation of derivative warrant liability
Gain (loss) on equity investment (Note 7)
Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment (Note 9)

Income (loss) before income taxes and undernoted items

Income tax (expense) recovered (Note 18)
Share of net income (loss) of associates

Net income (loss)

Components of comprehensive income (loss):
Gain (loss) on currency translation adjustment

Total comprehensive income (loss)

Weighted-average number of shares for the year

Loss per share:

Basic
Diluted

Supplemental disclosure of selected information:

Depreciation included in Cost of sales
Depreciation included in General and administrative expenses
Amortization of financing costs included in Interest expense
Personnel costs included in Cost of sales
Personnel costs included in General and administrative expenses

2018

$

411,122
(399,452) 

$

2017

528,478
(520,637) 

11,670
(11,893) 

(223)

(357)
(3,172) 
—    

3,675
(299)

(376)

38
(218)

(556)

(970)

7,841
(9,558) 

(1,717) 

(268)
(3,879) 
104
—    
(7,651) 

(13,411) 

(4)
(237)

(13,652) 

(24)

$

$

$

(1,526)  $

(13,676) 

27,924,308

27,538,615

(0.02)  $
(0.02) 

(4,874)  $
(75)
(450)
(5,564) 
(6,860) 

(0.50) 
(0.50) 

(4,495) 
(86)
(596)
(5,821) 
(5,358) 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

24  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

5

(In thousands of USD except shares and loss per share)

Revenues

Cost of sales

Gross profit

General and administrative expenses

Income (loss) from operations

Finance income (loss) (Note 12)

Interest expense (Note 13)

Revaluation of derivative warrant liability

Gain (loss) on equity investment (Note 7)

Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment (Note 9)

Income (loss) before income taxes and undernoted items

Income tax (expense) recovered (Note 18)

Share of net income (loss) of associates

Net income (loss)

Components of comprehensive income (loss):

Gain (loss) on currency translation adjustment

Loss per share:

Basic

Diluted

Supplemental disclosure of selected information:

Depreciation included in Cost of sales

Depreciation included in General and administrative expenses

Amortization of financing costs included in Interest expense

Personnel costs included in Cost of sales

Personnel costs included in General and administrative expenses

11,670

(11,893) 

(223)

(357)

(3,172) 

—    

3,675

(299)

(376)

38

(218)

(556)

(970)

(0.02)  $

(0.02) 

(4,874)  $

(75)

(450)

(5,564) 

(6,860) 

7,841

(9,558) 

(1,717) 

(268)

(3,879) 

104

—    

(7,651) 

(13,411) 

(4)

(237)

(13,652) 

(24)

(0.50) 

(0.50) 

(4,495) 

(86)

(596)

(5,821) 

(5,358) 

$

$

$

Total comprehensive income (loss)

(1,526)  $

(13,676) 

Weighted-average number of shares for the year

27,924,308

27,538,615

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Net and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Twelve months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Twelve months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

2018

$

411,122

(399,452) 

$

2017

528,478

(520,637) 

(In thousands of USD)

Operating activities:

Net loss
Adjustments for:

2018

2017

$

(556)

$

(13,652)

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Interest expense
Gain on equity method investment
Bad debt expense
Revaluation of portfolio investments
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Deferred income tax
Income tax expense (net)
Share-based compensation
Share of net loss of associates
Revaluation for future payments to Front Street Capital
Revaluation of derivative warrant liability
Revaluation of foreign denominated accounts
Changes in non-cash working capital accounts:

Due from brokers
Decrease in net open cash contracts
Accounts receivable, trade
Accounts receivable due from associate(s)
Inventories, grains
Prepaid expenses and sundry assets
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Accounts payable due to associate(s)

Interest paid 

Net cash provided by operating activities

Investing activities:

Disposition of assets held for sale
Net proceeds from sale of equity method investment
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

Financing activities:

Net proceeds (repayment) of bank indebtedness
Repayment of term loan
Financing costs paid
Warrants exercised
Repurchase of common shares under normal course issuer bid

Net cash (provided by) used in financing activities

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

Increase in cash

Cash, beginning of period

Cash, end of period

4,949
3,172
(3,675)
315
486
299
(172)
—
363
218
(11)
—
(7)

(95)
(8,396)
5,821
(29)
51,560
(814)
(6,264)
37
(2,849)

44,352

(63)
8,205
(1,345)

6,797

(45,595)
(5,000)
(181)
—
—

(50,776)

2

375
585

960

$

$

4,581
3,879
—
—
188
7,651
—
(20)
467
237
(61)
(104)
—

3,631
6,102
(9,152)
—
7,383
(27)
6,816
—
(3,295)

14,624

—
—
(10,947)

(10,947)

1,596
(8,642)
(305)
5,425
(1,056)

(2,982)

—

695
(110)

585

5

6

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

25

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26  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(1) CORPORATE STATUS, REPORTING AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

Ceres  Global  Ag  Corp.  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  “Ceres”  or  the  “Corporation”)  was  incorporated  on 
November 1, 2007, as amended on December 6, 2007, under the provisions of the Business Corporations 
Act (Ontario). On April 1, 2013, Ceres Global Ag Corp. amalgamated with Corus Land Holding Corp. In 
addition, on April 1, 2014, Ceres Global Ag Corp. amalgamated with Riverland Agriculture Ltd. and Ceres 
Canada Holding Corp. Thereafter, the amalgamated corporations continued operating as Ceres Global Ag 
Corp. Ceres is a corporation domiciled in Canada, with its head office located in St. Louis Park, Minnesota,
United States.

These consolidated financial statements of Ceres as at and for the years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 include 
the accounts of Ceres and its wholly owned subsidiaries Ceres U.S. Holding Corp. and Riverland Ag Corp. 
(“Riverland Ag”). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. In combination with 
Riverland Ag, the Corporation is an agricultural cereal grain storage, customer-specific procurement and 
supply ingredient company that operates six grain storage, handling and merchandising facilities in the state 
of Minnesota and the provinces of Ontario and Saskatchewan, with a combined licensed capacity of 29.7
million bushels.

The  Corporation  has  one  reportable  segment  while  having  two  operating  segments:  (1)  grain  trading, 
handling and storage; and (2) logistics and supply chain solutions, which includes transloading non-grain 
commodities on behalf of third-party customers. With the exception of $3.2 million of revenue recognized 
for the year ended June 30, 2018 and $1.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2017, all of the Corporation’s 
revenues are comprised of grain trading, handling and storage.

(2) BASIS OF PREPARATION

Statement of compliance

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The accounting, estimation and valuation policies, as described below, have 
been consistently applied to all periods presented herein.

These  consolidated  financial  statements  were  authorized  for  issue  by  the Board  of  Directors  of  the 
Corporation on September 25, 2018.

Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in United States Dollars (“USD”), which is different
from the Corporation’s functional currency of Canadian Dollars (“CAD”).

Basis of measurement

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the 
following material items in the statement of financial position:

• Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value;
• Assets held for sale are measured at fair value less costs to sell;
•
•

Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value; and 
Inventories of grains are measured at fair value less costs to sell.

8

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

27

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(3)

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies described below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements. 

Revenue recognition, net sales and cost of sales

The Corporation follows a policy of recognizing sales revenue at the time of delivery of the product and 
when all of the following have occurred: a sales agreement is in place, title and risk of loss have passed, 
pricing  is  fixed  or  determinable,  and  collection  is  reasonably  assured.  Grain  storage,  rental  and  other 
operating income are recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Freight costs and handling charges related to 
sales are presented gross in Revenues and Cost of sales. 

Other  direct  and  indirect  costs  associated  with  inventory  and  storage,  including  payroll  and  benefits  of 
elevator  employees,  depreciation  of  buildings,  silos  and  elevators,  utilities  and  other  similar  costs  are 
classified  within Cost  of  sales.  Income  and  expenses  are  recorded  on  an  accrual  basis.  Investment 
transactions are recognized on the trade date. Dividend revenues are recognized on the ex-dividend date. 
Interest is recognized as earned using the effective interest method. Realized gains and losses from the sale 
of  investments  are  calculated  using  the  average  cost  method.  The  change  over  a  reporting  period  of  the 
difference  between  the  fair  value  and  the  cost  of  portfolio  investments is  recognized  as  a  revaluation  of
portfolio investments in Finance income (loss) on the Statement of Net and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Investments in associates

Associates  are  entities  in  which  Ceres  has  significant  influence,  but  not control,  over  the  financial  and 
operating policies. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the Corporation holds between 20% and 
50% of the voting power of another entity.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The 
Corporation’s investment includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment 
losses. The consolidated financial statements include the Corporation’s share of the after-tax net income (or 
net  loss)  and  of  the  changes  in  equity  during  a  reporting  period,  after  adjustments  (if  any)  to  align  the 
associate’s  accounting  policies  with  those  of  the  Corporation,  from  the  date  that  significant  influence 
commences until the date that significant influence ceases. If the Corporation’s accumulated share of net
losses in an associate were to exceed the carrying amount of its interest in that associate, the carrying amount 
of that interest, would be reduced to nil and the recognition of further losses would be discontinued except 
to the extent the Corporation were to have an obligation or were to have made payments on behalf of the 
associate.

The  Corporation  reviews  its  investments  in  associates  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes in 
business  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investments  may  not  be  recoverable. 
Evidence of impairment in value might include the absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of 
the investments, the inability of the associates to sustain earnings capacity that would justify the carrying 
amount of the investments or, where applicable, estimated sales proceeds that are insufficient to recover the 
carrying amount of the investments. If the recoverable amount of the investments is determined to be less 
than the carrying amount, an impairment write-down is recorded based on the excess of the carrying amount 
over management’s estimate of the recoverable amount.

28  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

9

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Investment in Joint Arrangements
Investments in joint ventures, over which the Corporation has joint control, are accounted for using the equity 
method. Under the equity method of accounting, investments are initially recorded at cost, and the carrying 
amount is increased or decreased to recognize the Corporation’s share of the investee’s net profit or loss.

Transaction costs

Portfolio transaction  costs include  brokerage  commissions  incurred in  the  purchase  and  sale  of  portfolio 
securities  in  which  Ceres  invests.  Corporate  transaction  costs  include  costs  directly  attributable  to  the 
acquisition  of  subsidiaries  and  the  investments  in  associates.  All  such  costs  are  expensed  in  the  period 
incurred and classified as General and administrative expenses in the Statement of Net and Comprehensive 
Income (Loss).

Transaction  costs  related  to  the  issuance  of  equity  instruments  of  the  Corporation  or  its  subsidiaries  are 
accounted for as a reduction of the stated capital of the equity securities issued. Transaction costs related to 
the issuance of debt instruments of the Corporation or its subsidiaries are considered in the determination of 
amortized cost. Transaction costs related to bank indebtedness are amortized using the straight-line method 
over the term of the financing arrangement, while transaction costs for long-term debt are amortized using 
the effective interest method.

Classification of financial instruments

Financial assets
A financial asset is classified at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held for trading or is 
designated as such upon initial recognition. Financial assets are designated at fair value through profit or loss 
if the Corporation manages such investments and makes purchase and sale decisions in accordance with the 
Corporation’s documented risk management and investment strategies. Financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in net income or loss. Portfolio 
investments  represent  non-derivative  financial  assets  classified  as  held  for  trading.  The  Corporation’s 
unrealized gains on open cash contracts are derivative financial assets classified as held for trading. 

Financial assets having fixed or determinable payments, and which are not quoted in an active market are 
defined as loans and receivables. Such assets are initially recognized at fair value plus directly attributable 
transaction costs, if any. Thereafter, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective 
interest method less impairment losses, if any. Loans and receivables include cash, due from brokers, and 
accounts receivable, trade, and accounts receivable, due from associates.

Financial liabilities
Unrealized losses on open cash contracts are classified as held for trading and valued at fair value through 
profit or loss. The provision for future payment to Front Street Capital is also valued at fair value through 
profit and loss. Non-derivative financial liabilities of the Corporation include bank indebtedness, accounts 
payable  and  accrued  liabilities,  accounts  payable  due  to  associates, and  long-term  debt.  These  financial 
liabilities are initially recognized at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Thereafter, 
these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

10

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

29

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Equity
Common shares and unconditional warrants
Common shares and certain warrants are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the 
issue of common shares and warrants are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of the effects of income 
taxes, if any.

Contributed surplus 
The value of warrants issued that have expired is recognized as contributed surplus, net of the effects of 
income taxes, if any. 

Repurchase of common shares
When common shares recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid (which 
may include directly attributable transaction costs) is recognized as a deduction from equity, net of the effects 
of income taxes, if any. The portion of the consideration paid that represents the value of the stated capital 
of the shares repurchased is deducted from the carrying amount of common shares. Any difference between 
the total consideration paid and the stated capital amount of the shares repurchased is added to (or deducted 
from) retained earnings (deficit), as applicable.

Valuation of investments

Portfolio investments are held for trading and are measured and reported at fair value. 

As  at  a  reporting  date,  the  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  in  active  markets  (primarily  equity 
securities  of  public  companies  and  related  derivative  instruments,  if  any)  is  based  on  the  bid  price  for 
investments held by the Corporation, and on the asking price for investments sold short, if any. The fair 
value of financial instruments not traded in an active market (including but not limited to: securities in private 
companies,  warrants  and  restricted  securities)  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques.  Depending  on 
various circumstances, the Corporation may use several methods and makes assumptions based on market 
conditions existing at each reporting date. Valuation techniques may include, without limitation, the use of 
comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models and other 
valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.

Recognition of investments 

Purchases and sales of investments are recognized on the trade date, being the date on which the Corporation 
commits to purchase or sell an investment. Investments cease to be recognized when the rights to receive 
cash flows from the investments have expired or the Corporation has transferred substantially all risks and 
rewards of ownership.

Derivative contracts

Ceres  may  purchase  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts to  act  as an  economic  hedge  against assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. As at a reporting date, forward foreign exchange contracts are 
valued based on the difference between the forward contract rate and the forward bid rate (for currency held). 
Unrealized gains and losses, if any, on these forward contracts used to hedge foreign currency assets and 
liabilities are presented separately on the Balance Sheet and included in Unrealized gains (losses) on open 
cash contracts, as applicable, and are recognized in the Statement of Net and Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

30  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

11

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

as a component of Finance income (loss) and included with the revaluation of portfolio investments. Upon 
the closing out of these contracts, any gains or losses on foreign exchange are reported in Finance income 
(loss) in the Statement of Net and Comprehensive Income (Loss) as realized gain (loss) on currency hedging 
transactions. 

To  reduce  price  risk  caused  by  market  fluctuations,  the  Corporation generally  follows  a  policy  of  using 
exchange-traded futures and options contracts to minimize its net position of merchandisable agricultural 
commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts.  The  Corporation  will  also  use 
exchange-traded  futures  and  options  contracts  as  components  of  merchandising  strategies  designed  to 
enhance  margins.  The  results  of  these  strategies  may  be  significantly  influenced  by  factors  such  as  the
volatility of the relationship between the value of exchange-traded commodities futures contracts and the 
cash prices of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets. Derivative contracts have not 
been designated, and are not accounted for, as fair value hedges. Management determines fair value based 
on exchange-quoted prices, and in the case of its forward purchase and sale contracts, estimated fair value is 
adjusted for differences in local markets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of inventories 
of merchandisable agricultural commodities, forward cash purchase and sales contracts, and exchange-traded 
futures contracts are recognized in profit or loss as a component of Cost of sales. Unrealized gains and losses 
on these derivative contracts are recognized in earnings and classified on the Balance Sheet as Due from 
Broker, Unrealized gains (losses) on open cash contracts, as applicable.

Fair value measurements

The Corporation uses a valuation hierarchy as a framework for disclosing fair values, based on the inputs to 
measure the fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows:

Level 1 – inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities including 
exchange-traded derivative contracts that can be assessed at measurement date;

Level 2 – inputs  are  quoted  prices  for  similar  assets  and  liabilities  in  active  markets  or  inputs  that  are 
observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

Level 3 – inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Corporation’s own assumptions used to measure assets 
and liabilities at fair value.

Foreign currency translation, transactions of Canadian dollar functional currency entities

Foreign currency transactions are translated into CAD using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. As at a reporting date, assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated 
into CAD, as follows:

•

Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the spot exchange rate in effect at the reporting 
date, and; 

• Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 

rate(s) in effect as at the date(s) on which fair value was determined. 

Foreign exchange gains or losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
as at a reporting date of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are reflected in the Statement 
of  Net  and Comprehensive  Income  (Loss).  Translation  gains  or  losses  on  securities  included  in  the 

12

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

31

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

investment portfolio of the Corporation are recognized as Finance income (loss) in the Statement of Net and
Comprehensive Income (Loss) and classified with the revaluation of portfolio investments.

Foreign currency translation, non-USD functional currency entities

For the preparation of these consolidated financial statements, all assets and liabilities are translated into the 
presentation currency of U.S. dollars (“USD”) using the foreign exchange rate in effect as at the reporting 
date with Net and comprehensive income (loss) accounts translated using the average exchange rate for the 
reporting or applicable period. Translation adjustments arising from changes in exchange rates are reported 
as  a  component  of  other  comprehensive  income  and  form  part  of  the  cumulative  translation  account  in 
shareholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint 
control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation account related to that foreign operation is reclassified 
to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal.

Finance income (loss)

Finance  income  (loss)  pertains  to  revenues,  gains  and  losses  related  to  the  investing  activities of  the 
Corporation, and includes:

• Dividend revenues, if any, from portfolio investments;
• Realized gains (losses) on portfolio investments;
• Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on currency-hedging transactions;
• Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange; and
• Unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of portfolio investments. 

Depending  on  the  movements of  equity  and  other  markets, finance income  and losses  will  vary  for each 
reporting period.

Interest expense

Interest expense represents the aggregate of interest expense on borrowings and the amortization of financing 
transaction costs. 

Inventories 

Inventories represent agricultural grain and oilseed commodities and are stated at fair value less costs to sell. 
Fair value is primarily determined from market prices quoted on public commodity exchanges, adjusted for 
expected freight costs to normal delivery points and a price premium or discount to cover local supply and 
demand factors as estimated by management. Changes in the fair value less costs to sell of inventories of 
agricultural grain commodities are recognized in profit or loss as and when they occur, and such changes are 
included as a component of Cost of sales.

Property, plant and equipment  

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditures 
that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset.  Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s 
carrying  amount  or  recognized  as  a  separate asset,  as  appropriate. Costs  are  capitalized  only  when  it  is 
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Corporation and the cost can 
be measured reliably. When parts of an item of property and equipment have different useful lives, they are 

32  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

13

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

accounted for as separate components of property and equipment and depreciated accordingly. The carrying 
amount of a replaced component is derecognized. 

Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed for  impairment at  the  end  of each  reporting  period to  assess
whether  there is any  indication  of impairment.  If  any  indication  of impairment  exists, an  estimate  of  the 
asset’s recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. 

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on the other assets is provided for on a straight-line basis over the 
estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

Buildings, silos/elevators, and improvements
Machinery and equipment
Furniture, fixtures, office equipment, and other assets

15 – 31 years
7 – 15 years
3 – 7 years

For the purpose of measuring recoverable amounts, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 
are separately identifiable cash flows. 

Gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the disposal 
proceeds with the carrying amount of the asset and are included in net and comprehensive income (loss) as
gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment. 

Repurchase obligations

The Corporation periodically enters into sale/repurchase agreements whereby the Corporation receives cash 
in exchange for selling inventory to a commodity trading financial institution and the Corporation agrees to 
repurchase  the  inventory  from  the  financial  institution  at  a  fixed  rate  on  a  future  date.  The  Corporation 
accounts  for  these  as  product  financing  arrangements  and, accordingly,  these  transactions  are  treated  as 
borrowings and commodity inventory in the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and no sales 
and purchases are reported in the consolidated financial statements.

Income taxes

Income  tax  expense (recovered) comprises  current  and  deferred  taxes.  Current  tax  and  deferred  tax  are 
recognized  in  profit  or  loss,  except  to  the  extent  that  they relate  to  a  business  combination,  or  to  items 
recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. Current tax is the expected tax payable or 
receivable  on  the  taxable  income  or  loss  for  the  year,  measured  using  tax  rates  enacted  or  substantively 
enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not 
recognized  for  the  following  temporary  differences:  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, 
and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is 
probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for 
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the 
tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that 

14

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

33

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

have been enacted or substantively enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
offset to the extent that they relate to income taxes levied on the same taxable entity by the same taxation 
authority. 

A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses and tax credits and deductible temporary differences, 
to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which they can be utilized. 
Deferred  tax  assets are  reviewed at  each  reporting  date  and  are  reduced  to  the  extent that  it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of 
future taxable profits improves. 

Earnings (loss) per Share

Earnings (loss) per Share (“EPS”) is reported for basic and diluted net income (loss). Basic EPS is calculated 
by dividing net income (loss) for the reporting period by the weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting net income (loss) and the 
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the effects, if any, of all potentially dilutive 
common shares, resulting from the exercise of options or Warrants or the redemption of Deferred Share Units 
outstanding as at the end of a reporting period. The effect of the potential issuance of common shares related 
to the redemption of Deferred Share Units or exercise of options on diluted EPS has not been presented, as 
it is anti-dilutive in a period of loss.

Share-based payments

Deferred Share Unit
The Corporation has established a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan (the “DSU Plan”), which became 
effective  on  March  10,  2014  and  is  an  equity-settled  share-based  payment  plan.  Under  the  DSU  Plan,  a 
director who is not an employee of the Corporation or any affiliate (including any non-executive Chair of the 
Board) is an Eligible Director. Any Eligible Director may elect to receive some or all of the Annual Cash 
Remuneration amount (as defined in the DSU Plan) for that Director in the form of Deferred Share Units 
(“DSUs”). DSUs are settled by the issuance of common shares on the Entitlement Date (as defined under the 
DSU Plan), which is a date after the end of a director’s term of service with the Board. 

As  at the  dates  on  which DSUs  are issued under the  Plan, the  Corporation recognizes  as  an expense the 
portion of the Directors’ fees issued in the form of DSUs issued to the Director, which are issued at fair value,
and the Corporation increases shareholders’ equity by an equal amount. The Corporation revalues DSUs as 
at each reporting period-end, based on the volume-weighted average trading price per common share of the 
Corporation  on  the  Toronto  Stock  Exchange  during  the  immediately  preceding  five  (5)  trading  days. 
Revaluation adjustments are recognized as an increase or decrease in the expense for Directors’ fees during 
the reporting period, with a corresponding increase or decrease in shareholders’ equity.

Stock Options 
Stock options are equity-settled share-based payment transactions. The Corporation follows the fair value 
method to measure stock option awards it grants to certain officers, key employees and consultants of the 
Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries.  The  fair  value  of  stock  options  on  the  date  the  options  are  granted  is 
determined by the Black Scholes option pricing model with assumptions for risk-free interest rate, dividend 
yield, volatility of the expected market price of the Corporation’s common shares and expected life of the 
options. The number of stock option awards expected to vest are estimated using a forfeiture rate based on 
historical experience and future expectations, as applicable. Expected annual volatility is estimated using 
historical volatility.  Compensation is amortized to earnings over the vesting period of the related options.

34  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

15

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

The Corporation uses graded or accelerated amortization, which specifies that each vesting tranche must be 
accounted  for  as  a  separate  arrangement  with  a  unique  fair  value  measurement.  Each  vesting  tranche  is 
subsequently amortized separately and in parallel from the grant date.

Stock Appreciation Rights
Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) may be granted to officers, certain employees and consultants of the 
Corporation on such terms and conditions determined by the Board of Directors (the “Board”). Stand Alone 
SARs are cash-settled share-based payment transactions and are measured at the fair value of the liability as 
at  the  date  the  Stand-Alone  SARs  are  granted.  At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Corporation  re-
measures the fair value of the liability for such Stand-Alone SARs, and any changes in fair value of that 
liability is recognized in profit or loss for the period. Tandem SARs are granted with stock options. Tandem 
SARs may be settled by the payment or the delivery of cash or common shares, as may be determined by the 
Board. Any portion of Tandem SARs to be settled for cash is measured using the measurement standards 
described for Stand-Alone SARs. The portion, if any, of the Tandem SARs to be settled by the issuance of 
common shares is measured using the measurement standards that apply to stock options awards, as described 
in the preceding paragraph. 

Option-pricing models require the use of highly subjective estimates and assumptions; including the expected 
share  price  volatility.  Changes  in  the  underlying  assumptions  can  materially  affect  fair  value  estimates. 
Therefore,  existing  models  do  not  necessarily  provide  reliable  measurement  of  the  fair  value  of  the 
Corporation’s share-based payments.

Future changes in accounting standards

The  standards  and  interpretations  that  are  issued  but  not  yet  effective  up  to  the  date  of  issuance  of  the 
Corporation’s consolidated financial statements are listed below. This listing of standards and interpretations 
issued includes those that the Corporation reasonably expects to have an impact on disclosures, financial 
position or performance when applied at a future date.

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments

On July 24, 2014,  the  IASB  issued  the  final  version  of  IFRS  9,  which  replaces  IAS  39  – Financial 
Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement and  all  previous  versions  of  IFRS  9.  The  new  standard 
introduces requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, 
impairment, hedge accounting and the fair value of an entity’s own debt. IFRS 9 will be effective for annual 
periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2018.  The  Corporation plans  to  adopt  the  new  standard  on  the 
required effective date and has initially assessed that there will be no significant impacts on its consolidated 
financial statements.

IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers

On May 28, 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15, which provides a single, principles-based five-step model to be 
applied to all contracts with customers. IFRS 15 specifies how and when to recognize revenue as well as 
requiring entities to provide users of financial statements with more relevant disclosures. IFRS 15 supersedes 
IAS 18 – Revenue, IAS 11 – Construction Contracts and a number of revenue-related interpretations and 
applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018.

The Corporation’s assessment primarily involved determining whether there were any separately identifiable 
performance  obligations  under  existing  contracts  that  would  affect  the  timing  revenue  recognition  under 
IFRS  15.  Grain  contracts,  storage  and  handling  agreements,  and  transloading  revenue  were  analyzed  to 

16

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

35

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

understand  whether  the  timing  and  amount of  revenue  recognized  could  differ  under  IFRS  15.  The 
Corporation determined that, as the majority of the Corporation’s revenue is derived from arrangements in 
which the transfer of risks and rewards coincides with the fulfilment of performance obligations and transfer 
of  control  as  defined  by  IFRS  15,  no  material  impacts  on  the  timing  and  measurement  of  revenue  from 
existing revenue recognition practices are applicable from the adoption of the new standard on the required 
effective date. Additional disclosures under IFRS 15 are anticipated for reporting periods after the required 
effective date.

IFRS 16 – Leases

On January 13, 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model 
and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, 
unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognize a right-of-use asset representing 
its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments.
The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Ceres has not yet 
determined the impact of this standard on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

(4)

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES, AND 
ASSUMPTIONS

The  timely  preparation  of  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgments,  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure 
of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively. The 
following  summarizes  the  accounting  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  management  considers 
significant:

Inventories and Commodity Derivatives

To  reduce  price  risk  caused  by  market  fluctuations,  the  Corporation  generally  follows  a  policy  of  using 
exchange traded futures and options contracts to minimize its net position of merchandisable agricultural 
commodity  inventories  and  forward  cash  purchase  and  sales  contracts.  The  Corporation  will  also  use 
exchange  traded  futures  and  options  contracts  as  components  of  merchandising  strategies  designed  to 
enhance margins. The results of these strategies can be significantly impacted by factors such as the volatility 
of the relationship between the value of exchange traded commodities futures contracts and the cash prices 
of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets. 

Derivative instruments, including futures contracts, forward commitments, options and other similar types 
of contracts and commitments based on commodity derivatives, are carried at their fair value. The estimated
fair  value of  the  commodity  derivative  contracts  that  require  the  receipt  or  posting  of  cash  collateral  is 
recorded on a net basis (offset against cash collateral posted or received, also known as margin deposits) 
within  commodity  Unrealized  gains  (losses)  on  open  cash  contracts. Management  determines  fair  value 
based on exchange quoted prices and in the case of its forward purchase and sale contracts, estimated fair 
value is adjusted for differences in local markets. While the Corporation considers its commodity contracts 
to be effective economic hedges, the Corporation does not designate or account for its commodity contracts 
as  hedges.  Realized  and  unrealized  gains  and  losses  in  the  value  of  commodity  contracts  and  grain 
inventories are recognized in earnings immediately in Cost of sales in consolidated profit or loss. Unrealized 
gains and losses on these derivative contracts are included in due from broker, and Unrealized gains (losses) 
on open cash contracts on the consolidated Balance Sheet.

36  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

17

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Estimates  and assumptions  are  required  in  determination  of  fair  values  of  commodity  inventories, 
particularly for those commodities where exchange-traded prices are not available. For these inventories, 
management assesses the available quoted market prices and applies judgment in determining the effect local 
market conditions.

Business combinations 

Judgment is used in determining whether a transaction is a business combination or an asset acquisition. In 
determining the allocation of the purchase price in a business combination, including any acquisition related 
contingent consideration, estimates including market based and appraisal values are used. The contingent 
consideration  is  measured  at  its  acquisition-date  fair  value  and  included  as  part  of  the  consideration 
transferred in a business combination. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured 
at  subsequent  reporting  dates  and  its  subsequent  settlement  is  accounted  for  within  equity.  Contingent 
consideration  that  is  classified  as  an  asset  or  a  liability  is  remeasured  at  subsequent  reporting  dates  in 
accordance with IAS 39, or IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, as appropriate, 
with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized in profit or loss.

Valuation of investments

Portfolio investments are held for trading, are measured and reported at fair value, and may include securities 
not traded in an active market. The fair value of such securities is determined using valuation techniques. 
Depending  on  various  circumstances,  the  Corporation  may  use  several  methods  and  makes  assumptions 
based  on  market  conditions  existing  at  each  reporting  date.  Valuation  techniques  may  include,  without 
limitation, the use of comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis, option-
pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.

Functional Currency

The functional currency of the Corporation is the Canadian Dollar. Determination of the functional currency 
may involve certain judgments to determine the primary economic environment and this determination is re-
evaluated  for  each  new  entity  or  if  conditions  change.    Management  has  determined  that  the  functional 
currency for the Canadian operations is the Canadian Dollar. Management has determined that the functional 
currency for the operations based in the United States is the United States Dollar.

(5)

INVENTORIES

As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, the Corporation held $44.0 million and $95.2 million, of inventories 
at fair value less costs to sell, respectively. For the year ended June 30, 2018, inventories recognized as an 
expense through cost of sales totaled $370 million. For the year ended June 30, 2017, inventories recognized 
as an expense through Cost of sales totaled $445 million.

(6) DUE FROM (TO) BROKERS

“Due from brokers” represents unrealized gains and losses due from custodian brokers on commodity futures 
and options contracts in addition to margin deposits in the form of cash that are held by custodian brokers 
in connection with such contracts. Amounts due from brokers are offset by amounts due to the same brokers, 
under the terms and conditions of enforceable master netting arrangements in effect with all brokers, through 
which the Corporation executes its transactions and for which the Corporation intends either to settle on a 
net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

18

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

37

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Amounts due from brokers consist of the following:

(in thousands of USD)

Margin deposits
Unrealized gains on futures contracts and options,

at fair value

Unrealized losses on futures contracts and options,

at fair value

Due from brokers

(7)

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

(in thousands of USD)

Savage Riverport, LLC., common shares
Stewart Southern Railway Inc., common shares

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

2,216    $

271

2,487   

(564)  

1,923    $

2,815   

33

2,848   

(1,020)  

1,828   

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

4,860    $
2,429   

7,289    $

—
2,706   

2,706   

$

$

$

$

(a)

Savage Riverport, LLC (“Savage Riverport”)

Savage Riverport is a joint venture in which the Corporation has joint control and a 50% ownership interest. 
Savage Riverport was founded by the Corporation and Consolidated Grain and Barge (“CGB”) on April 30, 
2018. The Corporation transferred the grain elevator and related assets at its Savage, Minnesota facility, 
which had net book value of $9.4 million as at April 30, 2018, to the newly formed entity. Savage Riverport, 
is  principally  engaged  in  grain,  storage,  and  handling,  and  based  in  Savage,  MN. Subsequent  to  the 
transaction, Ceres received cash of $8.5 million in exchange for 50% of the equity in Savage Riverport, of 
which, $2.0 million was utilized to pay down the term debt. The sale of the equity in Savage Riverport net 
of transaction fees resulted in a gain of $3.7 million. The Corporation will recognize the remaining gain of 
$3.8 million over the useful life of the contributed assets.

38  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

19

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Ceres holds a 50% equity interest in Savage Riverport. Major operating decisions of Savage Riverport are 
made by its Board of Directors and Ceres does not have a majority of the board seats. Due to these factors, 
Ceres has joint control of Savage Riverport, and accounts for its investment in Savage Riverport using the 
equity method.

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

Balance July 1, 2017
Asset contribution to Savage Riverport, LLC
Sale of 50% equity to CGB
Equity investment in joint venture
Working capital contribution
Corporation 50% share of joint venture net income (loss)
Amortization of deferred gain

Investment in Savage Riverport, LLC

$

$

— $

9,360   
(4,680)  
4,680   
150
(28)  
58

4,860    $

—
—
—
—
—
—
—

—

Included below is summary balance sheet and profit and loss information of Savage Riverport as at June 30, 
2018 and June 30, 2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Current assets
Non-current assets

Total assets
Current liabilities

Net assets
The following amounts have been included in the
amounts above:
Cash and cash equivalents

(in thousands of USD)

Revenues
Income (loss) from continuing operations
Net and comprehensive income (loss)

The following amounts have been included in the
amounts above:
Depreciation and amortization

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

697
16,868   

$

17,565   
321

17,244   

342

$

—
—

—
—

—

—

Two-month period ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2018

$

729
(56)  
(56)  

197

$

—
—
—

—

$

$

$

$

20

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

39

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Included  below  is  a  reconciliation  of  Savage  Riverport’s  equity  to  the  carrying  value  reported  on  the 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017:

Opening net assets of Savage Riverport, LLC
Investment in Savage Riverport, LLC
Working capital contributions
Joint venture net loss

Closing net assets if Savage Riverport, LLC

Corporation's share of net assets at 50%

Deferred gain on disposal of asset
Plus: Amortization of deferred gain

Investment in Savage Riverport, LLC

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

— $

17,000   
300
(56)  

17,244   

8,622   

(3,820)  
58

$

4,860    $

—
—

—

—

—

—
—

—

For the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation’s consolidated profit or loss included the Corporation’s
share in the net loss of Savage Riverport’s equity, after recognition of the amortization of deferred gain, is a 
profit of $30 thousand compared to 2017 net income of nil. During the years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017,
the Corporation did not receive a dividend from Savage Riverport, LLC.

(b)

Investment in Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”)

Ceres holds a 25% equity interest in SSR, a Canadian private company. Ceres also holds rights to a 25% 
voting position on SSR’s Board of Directors. SSR operates a 132-kilometre (82-mile) short-line railway in 
southeastern Saskatchewan. Major operating decisions of SSR are made by its Board of Directors and Ceres 
does not have a majority of the board seats. Due to these factors, Ceres does not control SSR, and accounts 
for its investment in SSR using the equity method.

(in thousands of USD)

Revenues
Income (loss) from continuing operations
Net and comprehensive income (loss)

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Twelve-month period ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2018

$

$

$

$

709
(1,462)  
(990)  

1,606
7,862
106
96

1,245
(1,137)
(948)

2,217
8,382
145
88

For the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation’s consolidated profit or loss included the Corporation’s
share in the net loss of SSR’s equity of $248 thousand (2017: net loss of $237 thousand). During the year 
ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation did not receive a dividend from SSR (2017: nil).

40  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

21

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Included below is a reconciliation of the Corporation’s 25% portion in SSR’s equity to the carrying value 
reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017:

Investee's equity as at reporting date

Corporation's 25% portion of SSR equity
Goodwill

Carrying Value

(8)

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value of financial instruments

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

9,266    $

10,367   

2,316   
113

2,429    $

2,592   
114

2,706   

$

$

The Corporation’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in the consolidated balance 
sheets are categorized by level according to the inputs used in making the measurements. The Corporation 
recognizes transfers between fair value measurements’ hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or change 
in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers between levels in the year ended June 30,
2018.

The following table presents information about the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on 
a recurring basis, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques used to determine such 
fair values.

(in thousands of USD)

Portfolio investments
Due from broker, unrealized
gains on futures and
options (Note 6)

Unrealized gains on open

cash contracts (derivatives)

Due from broker, unrealized
losses on futures and
options (Note 6)

Unrealized losses on open

cash contracts (derivatives)
Provision for future payments
to Front Street Capital,
included in Accounts Payable

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

June 30, 2018

$

— $

— $

2,694

$

2,694

271

—

—

8,131

(564)  

—

—

—

(3,323)  

—

—

—

—

—

—

$

(293)   $

4,808

$

2,694

$

271

8,131

(564)  

(3,323)  

—

7,209

22

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

41

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(in thousands of USD)

Portfolio investments
Due from broker, unrealized

gains on futures and
options (Note 6)

Unrealized gains on open

cash contracts (derivatives)

Due from broker, unrealized
losses on futures and
options (Note 6)

Unrealized losses on open

cash contracts (derivatives)
Provision for future payments
to Front Street Capital,
included in Accounts Payable

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

June 30, 2017

$

— $

— $

3,193    $

3,193   

33

—

—

10,502   

(1,020)  

—

—

—

(14,066)  

(11)  

—

—

—

—

—

33

10,502   

(1,020)  

(14,066)  

(11)  

$

(987)   $

(3,575)   $

3,193    $

(1,369)  

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair values:

(in thousands of USD)

Balance at June 30, 2017
Revaluation of portfolio investments
Currency translation differences

Balance at June 30, 2018

Management of financial instrument risks

Level 3

3,193
(486)  
(13)  

2,694

$

$

In the normal course of business, the Corporation is exposed to various financial instruments risks, including 
market  risk  (consisting  of  price  risk,  commodity  risk,  interest  rate  risk  and  currency  risk),  credit  risk, 
custodian and prime brokerage risks, and liquidity risk.  The Corporation’s overall risk management program 
seeks to minimize potentially adverse effects of those risks on the Corporation’s financial performance.  The 
Corporation may use derivative financial instruments to mitigate certain risk exposures.  The Corporation 
may invest in non-public and public issuers and assets.

Price risk

As  at  June  30, 2018, the  Corporation’s  market  risk  pertaining  to  portfolio  investments  was  potentially 
affected by changes in actual market prices. As at June 30, 2018, the Corporation’s portfolio investments are 
solely in private companies. Therefore, market factors affecting the value of the portfolio investments are 
primarily changes in fair value of the investments and the Corporation’s ability to liquidate the investments.

Management has determined the effect on the results of operations of the Corporation for the year ended 
June 30, 2018 if the fair value of each of the portfolio investments as of that date had increased or decreased 
by 10%, using the fair market value of the portfolio investments as at that date and the number of shares then 
issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant.

42  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

23

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

The potential effects on the result of operations for the year ending June 30, 2018 would be as follows:

(in thousands of USD except loss per share)

(Increase)
decrease in
net loss

(Increase)
decrease in 
loss per share

10% increase in fair value of portfolio investments
10% decrease in fair value of portfolio investments

$
$

$
269
(269)   $

0.01
(0.01)

Commodity risk

Management has determined the effect on the results of operations of the Corporation for the year ended 
June 30, 2018 if the fair value of each of the open cash contracts as of that date had increased or decreased 
by 5%, using the open cash contracts as at that date and the number of shares then issued and outstanding, 
and with all other variables remaining constant.

The potential effects on the results of operations for the year ending June 30, 2018 would be as follows:

(in thousands of USD except loss per share)

5% increase in bid/ask prices of commodities
5% decrease in bid/ask prices of commodities

Interest rate risk

(Increase)
decrease in
net loss

(Increase)
decrease in 
loss per share

$
$

$
284
(284)   $

0.01
(0.01)

As  at  June 30, 2018,  Ceres  had  no  long  or  short  portfolio  positions  in  any  interest-bearing  investment 
securities.

As at June 30, 2018, except for cash on deposit, the amounts of which vary from time-to-time and on which 
the Corporation earns interest at nominal variable interest rates, the Corporation had no other variable rate 
interest-bearing financial assets. As at those dates, a notional increase or decrease in interest rates applicable 
to  cash  on  deposit  would  not  have  materially  affected  interest  revenue  and  the  results  of  operations. 
Therefore, as at June 30, 2018, the Corporation’s assets are not directly exposed to any significant degree to 
cash flow interest rate risk due to changes in prevailing market interest rates.

As  disclosed  in  Note  10 (Bank  Indebtedness),  as  at June 30, 2018, the  Corporation’s  Credit  Facility  (as 
defined  herein)  bears  interest  at  an  annual  rate  of overnight  LIBOR  plus 3.875%.  As  at  June  30, 2018,
management has determined the effect on the future results of operations of the Corporation if the variable 
interest  rate  component  applicable  on  that  date was to  increase  by  25  basis  points  (“25  bps”),  using  the 
balance of the  revolving  credit  facility  payable  as  at that date and the number  of  shares then  issued  and 
outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant. 

Furthermore, as at June 30, 2018, the Corporation’s term loan (Note 11) bears interest at an annual rate of
one-month LIBOR plus 5.25%.  As at June 30, 2018, management has determined the effect on the future 
results of operations of the Corporation if the variable interest rate component applicable on that date on the 
term loan was to increase by 25 bps, using the balance of the term loan payable as at that date and the number 
of shares then issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant.

24

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

43

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

On that basis, the potential effects on the results of operations for the year ending June 30, 2018 would be as 
follows:

(in thousands of USD except loss per share)

Revolving credit facility
25 bps increase in annual interest rate

Term loan
25 bps increase in annual interest rate

Credit risk

Increase in
net loss

Increase in 
loss per share

$

$

85

33

$

$

0.00

0.00

Credit risk is the risk a counterparty would be unable to pay for amounts due to the Corporation in accordance 
with the terms and conditions of the debt instruments. As at June 30, 2018, the Corporation is subject to 
credit risk concerning cash, amounts due from brokers, trade accounts receivable, and to the extent that open 
cash contracts for grain commodities have given rise to unrealized gains. The maximum exposure to credit 
risk  on  those  assets  is  limited  to  the carrying  value  of  those  assets.  The  Corporation  uses  various  grain 
contracts as part of its overall grain merchandising strategies. Performance on these contracts is dependent 
on delivery of the grain or a customer buy-out. There is counter-party risk associated with non-performance, 
which  may  have  the  potential  of  creating  losses.  Management  has  assessed  the  counter-party  risk  and 
believes that insignificant losses, if any, would result from non-performance.

The Corporation regularly evaluates its credit risk concerning its trade accounts receivable to the extent that 
such receivables may be concentrated with significant customers. The Corporation minimizes this risk by 
having a diverse customer base and established credit policies. The aging of the Corporation’s trade accounts 
receivable  is  substantially  current.  Based  on  its  review  and  assessment  of  its  trade  accounts  receivable, 
management determined that $271 thousand was deemed uncollectable and subsequently written off. As at 
June  30, 2018, the allowance  for  doubtful  accounts was  $43  thousand. Total  bad  debt  expense  recorded 
during the year ended June 30, 2018 was $314 thousand, which is classified in “General and Administrative 
Expenses” on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

The Corporation had one customer that represented more than 10% of total revenue for the year ended June
30, 2018,  comprising  20% of  total  revenue. For the year ended June 30,  2017, the  Corporation  had two
customers that each individually represented more than 10% of total revenue for the year ended June 30, 
2017, comprising 12% and 11% of total revenue.

Custody and prime brokerage risk

There are risks involved with dealing with a custodian or broker who settle trades. In certain circumstances, 
the securities or other assets deposited with the custodian or broker may be exposed to credit risk with respect
to  those  parties.  In  addition,  there  may  be  practical  or  timing  implications associated  with  enforcing  the 
Corporation’s  rights  to  its  assets  in  the  case  of  the  insolvency  of  any  such  party.  Notwithstanding  the 
foregoing, management has evaluated the risk of loss related to the custodian or brokers and has determined 
this risk to be insignificant.

44  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

25

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Liquidity risk

As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, the following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, 
excluding interest payments: 

June 30, 2018

(in thousands of USD)

Bank indebtedness
Accounts payable and 
accrued liabilities

Unrealized losses on open

cash contracts

Long-term debt
Operating lease obligations
Capital lease obligation(s)

June 30, 2017

(in thousands of USD)

Bank indebtedness
Accounts payable and 
accrued liabilities

Unrealized losses on open

cash contracts

Long-term debt
Operating lease obligations

Carrying
Amount

Contractual
Cash
Flows

1 Year

2 years

3 to
5 years

More than
5 years

$ 10,910

$ 11,000

$ 11,000

$

— $

— $

16,574

16,574

16,574

—

3,323
9,661
—
45

3,323
10,000
1,213
52

3,323
5,000
475
11

—
5,000
388
10

—

—
—
350
31

—

—

—
—
—
—

Carrying
Amount

Contractual
Cash
Flows

1 Year

2 years

3 to
5 years

More than
5 years

$ 56,443

$ 56,595

$ 56,595

$

— $

— $

22,560

22,560

22,560

—

—

14,066
14,454
—

14,066
15,000
1,652

14,066
3,000
517

—
5,000
456

—
7,000
679

—

—

—
—
—

Future  operational  cash  flows  and  assets  are expected  to  be sufficient  to  fund  the  settlement  of  these
obligations in the normal course of business.  In addition, the following factors allow for the substantial 
mitigation of liquidity risk: the prompt settlement of amounts due from brokers, the active management of 
trade accounts receivable and the lack of concentration risk related thereto. The Corporation’s cash flow 
management activities and the continued likelihood of its operations further minimize liquidity risk.

Currency risk 

In the normal course of business, Ceres may hold assets or have liabilities denominated in currencies other 
than USD. Therefore, Ceres is exposed to currency risk, as the value of any monetary assets or liabilities 
denominated in currencies other than USD will vary due to changes in foreign exchange rates.

26

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

45

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

As  at  June  30,  2018,  the  following  is  a  summary,  at  fair  value,  of  Ceres’  exposure  to  currency  risks on
monetary assets and liabilities:

(in thousands of CAD)

Canadian dollars

Net asset
(liability)
exposure

$

2,272

The following is a summary of the effect on Ceres’ profit or loss for the year ended June 30, 2018 if the USD
had become 5% stronger or weaker against the CAD as at June 30, 2018, with all other variables remaining 
constant including the number of shares then issued and outstanding, related to monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in CAD:

(in thousands of USD except loss per share)

CAD 5% Stronger
CAD 5% Weaker

Increase
(decrease) in
net loss

Increase
(decrease) in 
loss per share

$
$

(91)   $
$
82

0.00
0.00

Currency risk for Ceres relates to transactions denominated in a currency other than USD and the translation 
of its accounts from the functional currency CAD to the presentation currency USD for the purposes of the 
consolidated  financial  reporting  of  Ceres. Adjustments  related  to  the  translation  of  accounts  from  the 
functional currency to the presentation currency are included as other comprehensive income (loss) and have 
no effect on the determination of profit or loss for the reporting period.

Other financial instruments
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, margin deposits with brokers, accounts receivable, bank 
indebtedness, and account payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values as at June 30, 2018
due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of long-term debt approximates fair 
value as at June 30, 2018 based on current market rates for similar instruments.

46  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

27

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(9)

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment comprised the following at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017:

June 30, 2018

(in thousands of USD)

Land

Office

Buildings
Machinery
Silos &
Elevators & equipment

equipment Construction

& other
assets

in
progress

Totals

Cost
June 30, 2017
Additions
Placed in service
Disposals
Impairments
Currency translation
June 30, 2018

Accumulated depreciation
June 30, 2017
Depreciation
Disposals
Impairments
Currency translation
June 30, 2018

Carrying amount
June 30, 2018

$

$

21,936
—
11
(780)  
(91)  
(243)  

20,833

$

82,179
—
1,165
(11,893)  
(251)  
(518)  

70,682

$

24,424
—
1,017
(883)  
(37)  
(324)  

24,197

$

3,633
—
16
(39)  
(17)  
(30)  

3,563

358
2,260
(2,209)  
(62)  
—
—
347

$ 132,530
2,260
—
(13,657)  
(396)  
(1,115)  

119,622

—
—
—
—
—
—

(11,009)  
(2,962)  
3,987
118
67
(9,799)  

(2,729)  
(1,684)  
273
25
75
(4,040)  

(1,518)  
(303)  
37
16
10
(1,758)  

—
—
—
—
—
—

(15,256)  
(4,949)  
4,297
159
152
(15,597)  

$

20,833

$

60,883

$

20,157

$

1,805

$

347

$ 104,025

June 30, 2017

(in thousands of USD)

Land

Office

Buildings
Silos &
Machinery
Elevators & equipment

equipment Construction

& other
assets

in
progress

Totals

Cost
June 30, 2016
Additions
Placed in service
Disposals
Impairments
Currency translation
June 30, 2017

Accumulated depreciation
June 30, 2016
Depreciation
Disposals
Impairments
Currency translation
June 30, 2017

Carrying amount
June 30, 2017

$

$

22,709
—
4
(790)  
—
13
21,936

$

79,579
—
10,937
(8,412)  
—
203
82,307

$

23,450
—
2,246
(1,322)  
—
51
24,425

$

3,479
—
75
(51)  
—
1
3,504

3,266
10,478
(13,262)  
(126)  
—
2
358

$ 132,483
10,478
—
(10,701)  
—
270
132,530

—
—
—
—
—
—

(10,601)  
(2,791)  
2,406
—
(23)  
(11,009)  

(1,648)  
(1,646)  
596
—
(31)  
(2,729)  

(1,417)  
(144)  
49
—
(6)  
(1,518)  

—
—
—
—
—
—

(13,666)  
(4,581)  
3,051
—
(60)  
(15,256)  

$

21,936

$

71,298

$

21,696

$

1,986

$

358

$ 117,274

28

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

47

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

Property, plant and equipment additions that have been accrued but not yet paid totaled $3.0 million as at 
June 30, 2018 and $3.9 million as at June 30, 2017.

Impairments

During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation recorded an impairment related to its Calumet facility 
(Minneapolis, Minnesota), as the operations have ceased, and the cash flows associated with this specific 
asset could no longer support its carrying value. The impairment of $236 thousand is classified within profit 
or loss as “Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment”.

During the year ended June 30, 2017, the Corporation recorded an impairment loss related to its Buffalo, 
New York (Buffalo); and Duluth, Minnesota (Duluth Lakeport) facilities as the operations have ceased, and 
the cash flows associated with these specific assets could no longer support their carrying values. During the 
year ended June 30, 2017, Ceres recorded a loss of $7.7 million on the impairment of Duluth Lakeport and 
Buffalo facilities.

Disposals

During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation closed on the sale of the Buffalo and Duluth Lakeport 
storage facilities. The realized gain on the sale of its Buffalo storage facility of $103 thousand and a loss of 
$166 thousand on the sale of Duluth Lakeport, for an aggregate loss of $63 thousand, are reported within 
profit and loss for the year ended June 30, 2018. Both facilities were classified as “Assets held for sale” on 
the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at June 30, 2017, valued at nil, being the lesser of their carrying amount 
and fair value less costs to sell.

On April 30, 2018, the Corporation formed Savage Riverport, LLC and transferred the grain elevator and
related assets at its Savage facility, which had net book value of $9.4 million as at April 30, 2018, to the 
newly  formed  entity.  In  accordance  with  IFRS  11,  the  investment  in  Savage  Riverport,  LLC  is a  Joint 
Venture and is presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheet in “Investment in associates”. Refer to footnote 
7 “Investment in associates” information regarding Savage Riverport, LLC.

(10) BANK INDEBTEDNESS

On  December 28, 2017,  the  Corporation amended its  uncommitted credit facility  (the  “Credit Facility”), 
which now expires on December 27, 2018. The maximum borrowings under the revolving facility are $67.5 
million.  Borrowings  bear  an  interest  rate  of  overnight  LIBOR  plus  3.875%  per  annum,  and  interest  is 
calculated and paid on a monthly basis. The Credit Facility is subject to borrowing base limitations. Amounts 
under the Credit Facility that remain undrawn are not subject to a commitment fee. The Credit Facility has 
certain covenants pertaining to the accounts of the Corporation, as at and for the year ended June 30, 2018,
the Corporation was in compliance with all covenants.

As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, the Corporation had $26.2 million and $10.7 million in availability, 
respectively, on its revolving Credit Facility.

48  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

29

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, the carrying amount of bank indebtedness is summarized as follows:

(in thousands of USD)

Revolving credit facility
Unamortized financing costs

Bank indebtedness

(11) LONG-TERM DEBT

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

11,000    $
(90)  

10,910    $

56,595   
(152)  

56,443   

In  accordance  with  the  Corporation’s  senior  secured  term  loan  facility  agreement  with  Macquarie  Bank 
entered into on December 30, 2014 and subsequently amended, a principal payment of $3.0 million was paid 
on December 29, 2017. On April 30, 2018, the Corporation paid an additional principal payment of $2.0 
million  that  was  applied  against  the  principal  payment  due  on  December  27,  2019.  The  next  principal 
payment is payable on December 28, 2018 in the amount of $5.0 million and the final principal payment is
due on December 27, 2019 in the amount of $5.0 million. The term loan has an interest rate of one-month 
LIBOR plus 5.25%.

Prior to that, the Corporation reduced the principal of its term loan to $15.0 million by making the following 
payments.  On  December 29,  2016,  the  Corporation  paid  down  the  principal  on  its  term  loan  facility 
agreement by the amount of $1.6 million in accordance with the principal payment schedule included in the 
agreement and made an additional principal payment of $7.0 million. On November 17, 2015, $1.4 million 
was repaid of its outstanding term debt.

In connection with the origination of the term loan, the Corporation paid transaction costs relating to the loan 
closure  in  the  amount  of  $1.0  million,  which  included legal  fees  and  other  related  borrowing  costs. 
Transaction costs directly attributable to the issuance of the term loan are recognized as a reduction in the 
balance of the loan, and are amortized over the term of the loan using the effective interest rate method.

(in thousands of USD)

Total term debt
Less current portion of long-term debt

Unamortized financing costs

Total long-term debt

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

10,000
(5,000) 

$

5,000

(339) 

4,661

$

15,000
(3,000) 

12,000

(546) 

11,454

$

$

The term loan is secured by the following: (i) a security interest in substantially all of the personal property 
of Ceres; (ii) a charge and mortgage over substantially all of the real property and elevator assets held by 
Riverland Ag; and (iii) a pledge of substantially all of the equity interests and investment property held by 
the Corporation.

30

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

49

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(12) FINANCE INCOME (LOSS)

The following table presents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange, currency-hedging 
transactions and the revaluation of portfolio investments for the years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on 

currency hedging transactions

Revaluation of portfolio investments

Finance income (loss)

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

99 $

30

(486)

(357) $

(73)

(7)

(188)

(268)

(13)

INTEREST EXPENSE

The following table presents interest expense for the years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017:

(in thousands of USD)

Interest on revolving credit facility
Interest on repurchase obligations
Interest on long-term debt
Interest on other financing obligations
Amortization of financing costs paid

Interest expense

(14) EQUITY

(a)

Authorized

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

(1,785)   $
(37)  
(892)  
(8)  
(450)  

(3,172)   $

(1,822)  
(297)  
(1,164)  
—
(596)  

(3,879)  

$

$

Unlimited number of voting, participating Common shares, without par value.

(b) Normal Course Issuer Bids

During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation did not purchase any Shares under any Normal Course 
Issuer Bid.

During the year ended June 30, 2017, the Corporation purchased Shares under normal course issuer bids, the 
purpose of which was to provide Ceres with a mechanism to decrease the potential spread between the net 
asset  value  per  Share and the  market  price  of  the  common  shares. The  Corporation  renewed the  normal 
course issuer bid (“the 2016-2017 NCIB”) commencing on June 12, 2016. Using the facilities of the Toronto 
Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and in accordance with its rules and policies, Ceres intended to purchase up to a 
maximum of 1,595,765 of its Common Shares, representing approximately 10% of its unrestricted public 
float as of June 2, 2016, subject to a maximum aggregate purchase price of CAD $5 million pursuant to 
restrictions  under  the  Corporation’s  Credit  Facility.  Ceres  purchased  up  to  a  daily  maximum  of  2,119 
Common  Shares  under  the  2016-2017  NCIB,  except  for  purchases  made  in  accordance  with  the  “block 
purchase” exception under applicable TSX rules and policies. The 2016-2017 NCIB concluded on June 11, 
2017.

During the year ended June 30, 2017, the Corporation purchased a total of 257,582 common shares under 
the normal course issuer bid for aggregate cash consideration of $1.1 million. The stated capital value of 

50  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

31

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

these repurchased Shares was $1.9 million. The excess of the stated capital value of the repurchased common 
shares over the cost thereof, being $826 thousand, was allocated to Deficit in the year ended June 30, 2017.

(c)

Common Share Purchase Warrants

In connection with the completion of the Corporation’s rights offering (the “Rights Offering”), on December 
4, 2014, Ceres issued an aggregate of 2,083,334 warrants (the “Warrants”) to the stand-by purchasers. The 
Warrants  issued  were  conditional  upon  approval  at  the  Corporation’s  annual  general  meeting  (“AGM”), 
which was obtained at the AGM on August 7, 2015.

Furthermore, the Warrants were issued at a fixed exercise price of CAD $5.84 and were each exercisable 
into  one  common  share  of  the  Corporation  (a  “Common  Share”).  The  Warrants  had  an  expiry  date  of 
December 4, 2016, being 24 months after issuance. In the event that the Warrants were exercised prior to the 
completion of a change of control of the Corporation, but after a transaction that will result in such a change 
of control has been publicly announced, in lieu of exercising the Warrants, the holders of Warrants could 
elect a cashless exercise to receive Common Shares equal to: the difference between the ten-day Volume-
Weighted  Average  Price  (“VWAP”)  of  the  Corporation’s  stock  price and  CAD  $5.84;  multiplied  by  the 
number of Common Shares in respect of which the election was made; divided by the ten-day VWAP of the 
Corporation’s stock price. If a Warrant holder exercised this option, there would be variability in the number 
of shares issued per Warrant.

In accordance with IFRS, a contract to issue a variable number of shares fails to meet the definition of equity 
and must instead be classified as a derivative liability and measured at fair value with changes in the fair 
value recognized in profit or loss at each period end. 

On November 30, 2016, 1,250,000 Warrants were exercised into 1,250,000 Common Shares at an exercise 
price of CAD $5.84 for total consideration of $5,425,492 (CAD $7,300,000). On December 4, 2016, the 
remaining 833,334 Warrants expired, resulting in no warrant liability as at June 30, 2018 or June 30, 2017.

(d)

Stock Option and Appreciation Rights

On March 10, 2014, the Board approved the Ceres Global Ag Corp. Stock Option Plan (the “Options Plan”).  
The Options Plan is available to certain officers, key employees and consultants of the Corporation and its 
subsidiaries.  The purpose of the Options Plan is to attract, retain and motivate these parties by providing 
them with the opportunity, through options, to acquire a proprietary interest in the Corporation and to benefit 
from its growth.

The Options Plan is administered by the Board, which determines (among other things) those officers, key 
employees and consultants who may be granted awards as Participants and the terms and conditions of any 
award to any such Participant.  The Exercise Price of the options is fixed by the Board and maybe no less 
than 100% of the Market Price on the effective date of the award of the options, which may be granted for a 
term not exceeding ten (10) years.  The maximum number of common shares reserved for issuance upon the 
exercise of options cannot exceed 10% of the total number of common shares issued and outstanding less 
the number of common shares reserved for issuance under the Corporation’s Directors Deferred Share Unit 
Plan (Note 15).  Restrictions exist as to the number of options that may be granted to Insiders within any 
one-year period,  and  as  to  the  number  of,  and  the  aggregate  fair  market  value  of,  the  common  shares 
underlying the options that may be granted to any one Participant.

The  Options  Plan  also  provides  for  the  Board  to  grant  Stock  Appreciation  Rights  (“SARs”)  to  certain 
officers,  key  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Corporation.    Stand-Alone  SARs  granted  under  the  Plan 
become vested at such times, in such installments and subject to the terms and conditions of the Options Plan 
(including satisfaction of Performance Criteria and/or continued employment) as may be determined by the 
Board.  The Base Price for each common share subject to a Stand-Alone SAR may not be less than 100% of 

32

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

51

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

the Market Price of a common share on the Effective Date of the award of such Stand-Alone SAR.  Tandem 
SARs may be granted at or after the Effective Date of the related award of options, and each Tandem SAR 
is subject to the same terms and conditions and denominated in the same currency as the option to which it 
relates and the additional terms and conditions under the Options Plan.  Tandem SARs may be exercised 
only if and to the extent the options related thereto are then vested and exercisable.  On exercise of a Tandem 
SAR, the related option will be cancelled, and the Participant will be entitled to an amount in settlement of 
such Tandem SAR calculated and, in such form, as provided by the Options Plan.

On May 10, 2018 the Board of Directors of the Corporation, authorized an amendment to all issued and 
outstanding  Options  to  add  a  Tandem  SAR  grant  and  revised  vesting  schedule,  resulting  in  an  accrued 
liability and corresponding compensation cost of $99 thousand and a revaluation gain of $24 thousand. 

During the year ended June 30, 2018, Ceres granted stock options (“options”), which include Tandem SARs, 
under the Corporation’s stock option plan to certain officers and employees of the Corporation. The exercise 
price is fixed by the Board of Directors at the time of grant; provided that the exercise price shall not be less 
than the fair market value of the common shares. As at June 30, 2018, the outstanding Tandem SARs are as 
follows:

Outstanding as at June 30, 2016
Granted
Exercised
Expired/forfeited

Outstanding as at June 30, 2017

Granted
Exercised
Expired/forfeited

Outstanding as at June 30, 2018

Weighted-
average
exercise price
(CAD)

Weighted-
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)

6.71
5.84
—
6.75

6.00

5.84
—
6.01

5.96

4.53
4.11

3.91

4.23

3.17

Number of 
Options

278,331    $
892,826   
—
(79,278)  

1,091,879   

340,500   
—
(59,042)  

1,373,337    $

At the grant date, the fair value of the options was estimated using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the 
following weighted-average assumptions: an average risk-free interest rate of 1.68%; expected volatility of
20.6%; dividend yield of nil; an average expected option life of 3.25 years; and average exercise price of 
CAD $5.84. The weighted average grant date fair value of the Options granted during the year ended June 
30, 2018, is CAD $0.42 and CAD $0.72 for the year ended June 30, 2017. As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 
2017, outstanding Options had exercise prices ranging from CAD $5.84 to CAD $6.75.

The total Option compensation cost included in general and administrative expenses for the year ended June 
30, 2018, amounted to $264 thousand and $200 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2017, with the non-
cash expense being accrued and classified within contributed surplus in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

52  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

33

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(e)

Issued and outstanding as at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017

The following is a summary of the changes in the Common shares for the year ended June 30, 2018 and year
ended June 30, 2017:

Balances, June 30, 2016
Redemption of deferred share units
Repurchase under normal course issuer bid
Exercise of warrants
Directors' remuneration

Balances, June 30, 2017
Redemption of deferred share units
Directors' remuneration

Balances, June 30, 2018

Common shares

Number of
Shares

Amount
(thousands of USD)

$

26,889,055
17,333
(257,582) 
1,250,000
10,790

27,909,596
22,326
3,069

27,934,991

$

199,606
70

(1,882) 
5,425
44

203,263
82
13

203,358

As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, directors and officers of the Corporation beneficially own, directly 
or  indirectly,  or  exercise control  or  direction  over 43.7% and  43.6%,  respectively, of  the  outstanding 
Common shares of the Corporation.

(15) DEFERRED SHARE UNIT PLAN

Effective September 29, 2016, the Board amended the Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan to (i) authorize 
the Board, in its sole discretion, to issue Common Shares to directors in lieu of all or a portion of the annual 
cash remuneration payable to eligible directors in respect of services provided by such eligible directors to 
the Corporation, (ii) increase the aggregate number of Common Shares issuable under the plan from 450,000 
to 600,000 Common Shares and (iii) rename the plan the Directors’ Share and Deferred Share Unit Plan. 

Effective March 10, 2014, Ceres has a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan, whereby deferred share units 
(“DSU”) are issued to Eligible Directors, in lieu of cash, for a portion of Directors’ fees otherwise payable 
to Directors.  The Fair Market Value of the DSUs on the date such units are calculated and issued represents 
the volume-weighted average trading price of Ceres’ common shares for the five trading days immediately 
preceding the date of issuance of the DSUs.  Each DSU entitles the director to receive payment after the end 
of  the  director’s  term  in  the  form  of  common  shares  of  the  Corporation.    Under  the  plan,  the  aggregate 
number  of  common  shares  issuable  by  Ceres  under  this  Plan  was  limited  to  450,000  and  subsequently 
amended  to  600,000  common  shares.    Certain  insider  restrictions  and  annual  dollar  limits  per  Eligible 
Director exist.  Dividends, if any, otherwise payable on the common shares represented by the DSUs are 
converted into additional DSUs based on the Fair Market Value as of the date on which any such dividends 
would be paid.  The Plan also provides for the Board to award additional DSUs (referred to in the Plan 
agreement  as  “Matching  DSUs”)  to  an  Eligible  Director  who  has  elected  to  receive DSUs  pertaining  to 
his/her Annual Cash Remuneration amount (as defined by the Plan).

The  Corporation  intends  to  settle  all  DSUs  with  shares  through  the  issuance  of  treasury  shares.  
Compensation  expense  is  included  as  part  of  Directors’  fees  classified  with  general  and  administrative 
expenses, and is recognized in the accounts as and when services are rendered to the Corporation.  DSUs 
outstanding as at a reporting period-end are revalued at the fair market value as at that period and changes 
in the fair market value are recognized to Directors’ fees in the period in which the changes occur.

34

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

53

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

The following table summarizes the information related to deferred share units (“DSUs”) outstanding:

Outstanding as at June 30, 2016
Issuance of Deferred Share Units 
Redemption of Deferred Share Units
Fair value adjustment of Deferred Share Units

Outstanding as at June 30, 2017
Issuance of Deferred Share Units 
Redemption of Deferred Share Units
Fair value adjustment of Deferred Share Units

Outstanding as at June 30, 2018

(16) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Key management personnel

Number of
DSUs

Amount
(thousands of USD)

$

142,717
58,201
(17,333) 

—

183,585
91,244
(22,326) 

—

252,503

$

617
231
(70) 
(7) 

771
323
(82) 
(211) 

801

The remuneration of key management personnel of the Corporation, which includes both members of the 
Board of Directors and leadership team, including the President and CEO, CFO and vice presidents, is set 
out below in aggregate:

(in thousands of USD)
Salary and short-term employee/director benefits
Share-based compensation

Twelve months ended

June 30,
2018

June 30,
2017

$

$

1,090    $
233
1,323    $

1,091   
417
1,508   

Savage Riverport, LLC

Ceres routinely transacts business directly with Savage Riverport, LLC. Such transactions are in the ordinary 
course of business and include storage and elevation fees for grain storage, as well as management fees.
Related party revenue of $13 thousand is included in total revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Net 
and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the fiscal year 2018. Related party expenses recorded in cost of sales 
are $240 thousand for the fiscal year 2018. As at June 30, 2018, the accounts receivable, due from Savage 
Riverport,  LLC  totaled  $29  thousand  and  accounts  payable,  due  to  Savage  Riverport,  LLC  totaled  $36 
thousand.

(17) SUBSEQUENT ACQUISITION

On July 11, 2018, the Corporation acquired 100% of the equity of Natures’ Organic Grist, LLC ("NOG"), a 
supplier of organic and ancient grains (including cereal grains, pulses and seeds), milled flours, and feed 
products, for consideration as follows: 

• Cash consideration of $2.8 million paid at closing, with an additional payment of $638 thousand paid one 
month following the close for working capital acquired; and 

54  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

35

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

• A performance based earn-out of up to $3.2 million based on total NOG performance over a three-year 
period following closing which is fair valued at $1.3 million.

(in thousands of USD)

Cash consideration
Working capital
Fair value of contingent consideration

Total consideration

July 11,
2018

2,800   
638
1,330   

4,768   

$

$

The acquisition of NOG was accounted for as a business combination. The purchase price has been allocated 
on a preliminary basis to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as 
follows:

(in thousands of USD)

Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Other
Intangible assets

Total assets acquired

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Total liabilities assumed

Net assets acquired

Nature's Organic
Grist, LLC

$

$

936
274
511
2
4,082
5,805

1,037
1,037

4,768

The  purchase  price  allocation  has  not  been  finalized.  The  Corporation  will  finalize  the  purchase  price 
allocation  upon  making  a  final  determination  of  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities 
assumed. Any future adjustments will be recorded as adjustments to the purchase price allocation.

(18)

INCOME TAXES

(a) 

Reconciliation of statutory tax provision to the effective tax provision

As the Corporation operates in several tax jurisdictions, its income is subject to taxation at various 
rates. 

36

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

55

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount that would have resulted from applying 
the Canadian statutory income tax rates to income before income taxes for the following reasons:

(In thousands of USD)

For the twelve-months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2018

Income (loss) before income and taxes and share of

net income (loss) of associates:
Canada
United States of America

$

Combined statutory Canadian federal and Ontario corporate

income tax rate.

Provisions for income taxes recoverable using statutory rate

Adjusted for the income tax effect of:

Difference in tax rates applicable to subsidiaries
U.S. state taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit
Non-deductible portion of unrealized losses (non-taxable  

 portion of unrealized gains) on investments

Changes in unrecognized temporary difference on deferred

income tax assets, net of deferred tax liabilities

Foreign exchange and other differences

(3,352) $
2,976
(376)

26.5%
(100)

157
18

(45)

(36)
(32)
62

Income tax expense (recovered)

$

(38) $

(5,342) 
(8,069) 
(13,411) 

26.5%
(3,554) 

(964)
4

145

6,126
(1,753)
3,558

4

56  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

37

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

(In thousands of USD)

Canada

Current
Deferred

United States of America - Federal

Current
Deferred

United States of America - State
Current
Deferred

For the twelve-months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2018

$

$

-
-
-

113
(172)
(59)

-

21

21

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

4

4

4

Income tax expense (recovered)

$

(38)

$

(b) Deferred income tax asset

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant elements of the net deferred income tax 
asset are as follows:

38

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

57

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

(In thousands of USD)

Deferred tax assets:

Non-capital and net operating losses carried-forward
Allowable capital losses carried forward
Deductible portion of unrealized depreciation of associates
Share issuance costs
Other temporary deductible differences, net of temporary

taxable differences

$

Deferred tax liabilities:

Property, plant and equipment
Taxable portion of unrealized depreciation of associates
Other temporary taxable differences, net of temporary

deductible differences

For the twelve-months ended
June 30,
June 30,
2017
2018

$

29,191
960
730
89

533
31,503

(9,003)
(1,323)

-

(10,326)

(21,005)

41,125
974
679
205

-
42,983

(14,340)
(423)

(387)

(15,150)

(27,833)

$

172

$

-

Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Non-current deferred tax asset, net

(c) Tax losses carried forward

(i) Operations in Canada

As at June 30, 2018, the Corporation has accumulated non-capital losses in the amount of CAD $62.9 million
relating to its operations in Canada. The non-capital losses are being carried forward and, unless utilized, 
will expire in the following taxation years:

(in thousands of CAD)
Year of expiry

2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038

Amount in CAD

401
7,335
6,549
13,586
8,198
10,777
7,008
9,043
62,897

$

$

As at June 30, 2018, Ceres has accumulated capital losses totaling CAD $9.5 million , which are available 
indefinitely to be applied against capital gains in future taxation years.  The potential income tax benefit of 
the non-capital and capital losses has not been recognized in the consolidated financial statements.

(ii) Operations in the United States of America

58  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

39

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

As at June 30, 2018, the Corporation has accumulated net operating losses in the amounts noted below in 
USD, for federal and state income tax purposes.  These net operating losses are being carried forward and, 
unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years:

(in thousands of USD)
Year of expiry

Federal

Minnesota

New York

North Dakota

Wisconsin

2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038

$

$

-
-
-
-
-
9,597
3,686
8,570
12,773
-
-
26,591
5,310
3,618

$

5,249
1,724
6,335
9,210
-
9,847
2,188
2,072
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
5,704
3,169
9,875
13,817
-
-
617
6
-

$

-

$

-

-
-
-
471
201
124
68

-
121
91
-

40

$

70,145

$

36,625

$

33,188

$

1,116

$

-
-
1,279
1,764
-
-
-
-
-
-
311
111
-

41

3,506

(19) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The  Corporation  is  involved  in  various  legal  claims  and  legal  notices  arising  in  the  ordinary  course  of 
business. The Corporation believes it has adequately assessed each claim, and the necessity of a provision 
for such claims. As at June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, the Corporation has no provision for any of these 
legal claims.

During the year ended March 31, 2014, Ceres terminated its arrangements and ongoing discussions with the 
Scoular  Company  (“Scoular”)  as  a  potential  development  partner  with  respect  to  the  development  and 
construction of a grain facility at Northgate Logistics Centre (“NLC”). Since the termination of discussions, 
Scoular  filed  a  breach  of  contract  claim  for  injunctive  relief  and  unspecified  damages. The  Corporation 
intends to vigorously defend the lawsuit. The recovery and/or reimbursement of such amounts, if any, will 
be subject to resolution of the claim described below.

As of the date hereof, the Corporation, based on the advice of its litigation counsel, does not believe that the 
claims alleged by Scoular have any legal merit, and therefore, the Corporation intends to vigorously defend 
the lawsuit. Prior to the termination of its relationship with Scoular, the counterparty paid CAD $3,899,146 
in costs related to the project. The Corporation does not believe that the counterparty is entitled to recovery 
of any of these costs based on the legal relationship that existed at the time and based on the claims alleged 
in the counterparty’s complaint. On January 20, 2017, the court heard oral argument on the Corporation’s 
motion for summary judgment, which seeks dismissal of all claims asserted by Scoular.  On August 16, 
2017, the court denied the Corporation’s motion and scheduled a trial by jury on October 9, 2018.

The outcome of this complaint is difficult to assess or quantify. The plaintiff may seek recovery of large or 
indeterminate amounts, and the magnitude of the potential loss may remain unknown for substantial periods 

40

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

59

Ceres Global Ag Corp
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD)

of time. The cost to defend this complaint may be significant. In addition, this complaint, if decided adversely 
to  the  Corporation  or  settled  by  the  Corporation,  may  result  in  a liability  material  to  the  Corporation’s 
financial statements as a whole or may materially and adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial 
position, cash flow and/or results of operations.

60  CERES GLOBAL AG CORP.  

41

CORPORATE OFFICE

1660 S. Highway 100 

Suite 350 

St. Louis Park  MN 

55416 USA 

REGISTERED OFFICE

155 Wellington West, 40th floor 

Toronto ON  M5V 3J7

TRANSFER AGENT

AST Trust Company (Canada)

AUDITORS

Wolrige Mahon Collins Barrow LLP 

400 Burrard Street, Ninth Floor 

Vancouver BC  V6C 3B7

INVESTOR CONTACT

Heidi Christensen Brown 

NATIONAL Equicom 

T: 416 848 1389 

E: hchristensenbrown@national.ca 

AGM

Ceres Global Ag Corp.  

Annual General Meeting 

November 14 at 11:00 am EST 

Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP 

199 Bay Street, Suite 4000 

Commerce Court West 

Toronto, ON M5L 1A9

SENIOR MANAGEMENT

Robert Day 

President and  

Chief Executive Officer

Kyle Egbert 

Vice President and  

Chief Financial Officer

John Carroll 

Vice President Trading  

and Risk Management

Glen Goldman 

Vice President, Corporate Counsel  

and Corporate Secretary

Sarah Blomquist 

Director, Human Resources

DIRECTORS

Douglas Speers  

Independent Director,  

Chairman, and Member of the  

Human Resources, Safety and  

Environment Committee

Robert Day 

Director and Officer, 

Member of Nominating,  

Government, Risk and  

Ethics Committee

Harvey Joel 

Independent Director,  

Chair of the Human Resources  

Safety and Environment Committee,  

Member of the Audit and  

Finance Committee

Gary Mize 

Independent Director,  

Chair of Audit and Finance Committee,  

Chair of the Nominating, Governance,  

Risk and Ethics Committee

James Vanasek 

Member of Audit and  

Finance Committee

ceresglobalagcorp.com

2018 ANNUAL REPORT 

61

CORPORATE INFORMATION 
 
ceresglobalagcorp.com