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HomeServeBuilding momentum 2 0 1 9 a n n u a l r e p o r t Gaining ground Expanding our Footprint We continue to deliver meaningful progress on the execution Over the last two years we have right-sized our facilities, of our growth strategy, with a number of strategic milestones creating global reach while handling more products and higher accomplished during 2019. volumes on lowered fixed costs per unit handled. The year started strong by establishing our footprint in the We will continue to grow our platform by forming strategic organic grains business with the acquisition of Nature’s Organic partnerships and completing acquisitions to become a preferred Grist. We were successful in settling the Scoular lawsuit, allowing operator and supplier of agricultural products and logistics. us to focus our efforts on expanding our grain origination assets in the United States Upper Plains and Western Canada. We formally established a 50/50 joint venture for the transloading of hydrocarbon products between Canada and the United States with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp. (“Steel Reef”). Finally, subsequent to year-end, we completed the acquisition of Delmar Commodities, adding further product lines and strategic grain origination assets in Canada. 19 commodity product lines 22.7% Gross profit increase 3 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Duluth Storage MINNEAPOLIS Northgate Malt One Shakopee MINNEAPOLIS Savage Port Colborne Louisville Origination Expansion 3rd Party Lease Current Origination Expansion 3 rd Party Lease Current About Ceres Global Ag Northgate Commodity Logistics Center Through its network of commodity logistics centers and team Ceres’ Northgate Terminal is ideally located on 1,300 acres of industry experts, Ceres procures and supplies North American in southeastern Saskatchewan, connected to BNSF’s 32,000- agricultural commodities and value-added products, and provides mile rail network, with a 2.7M bushel capacity for agricultural reliable supply chain logistics services for industrial products, products and 26,000t storage capacity for fertilizer. fertilizer, and energy products customers worldwide. Additionally, through our recent joint venture with Steel Reef, Ceres is headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota and together we are well positioned to develop Northgate into a highly with its affiliated companies, operates 13 locations across competitive transportation hub for energy products. Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, and Minnesota. These facilities have an aggregate grain and oilseed storage capacity of approximately 30.8* million bushels. Ceres also has a 50% interest in Savage Riverport, LLC, a joint venture with Consolidated Grain and Barge Co., a 50% interest in interest in Gateway Energy Terminal, a joint venture with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp., a 25% interest in Stewart Southern Railway Inc., a short-line railway located in southeast Saskatchewan with a range of 130 kilometers, and a 17% interest in Canterra Seed Holdings Ltd, a Canada-based seed development company. 30.8*M bushel storage capacity 17 supply chain services * As of September 18, 2019 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 4 chairman’s message Last year at our annual meeting, we outlined a number of goals we identified as key areas of focus for fiscal year 2019: • Maintain trajectory of improved financial results; • • Organically grow from investments previously made: core and supply chain; Add grower origination assets in Western Canada and Norther Plains U.S.; • Deepen relationships with strategic and key customers; • Physically connect with the oil & gas industry at Northgate; • • Increase pulses and organic product volumes; and Invest in people and talent. It is my pleasure to share with you further details on the significant progress we have made on these initiatives during fiscal 2019. 1. While our total results were impacted by the settlement of the Scoular lawsuit, income from operations increased by more than one million USD. 2. Gross margins from core grains, organics, and non-ag supply chain increased by approximately six million USD. 3. Previous investments continued to be accretive. Nature’s Organic Grist, acquired in June 2018, provided us with an entryway into the specialty organic product market and complemented our existing business with their cereal grains and pulse product lines. We also entered into a long-term agreement with London Agriculture Commodities (“LAC”) at our Port Colborne, Ontario grain elevator. This agreement will allow us to better utilize capacity, while connecting us to LAC’s Ontario origination network. 4. 5. While much of the industry suffered in 2018/19 from floods and limited rail service, Ceres was able to leverage its terminal elevator network to consistently supply its most important customers and increase its overall market share. This year we began architecting identity preserve (IP) supply chain solutions with key and strategic customers. This will provide our customers with IP supply chain solutions that enable them to realize value for their products. We expect to see the benefits of this work begin to materialize in 2019/20. Furthermore, we have taken the first steps in developing our Northgate location into a highly competitive transportation hub for energy products by completing a joint venture agreement with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp. (“Steel Reef”). The joint venture will focus on the transloading of hydrocarbon products for movement between Canada and the United States. This is a major milestone and we look forward to working with the team at Steel Reef to build a world-class hydrocarbon rail terminal. We should also mention that industrial products shipments have increased as ten new products are now being transloaded for shipment to the United States at Northgate. 5 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 6. With the acquisition of Natures Organic Grist (“NOG”) we established a foothold in the organic wheat, durum and pulse markets. This provides Ceres with an important revenue stream that it can scale higher in the years to come. 7. The Company continued to invest in people by adding talent at the executive level as well as operations, business development and technology. Subsequent to fiscal year-end, we completed the acquisition of Delmar Commodities, Ltd., a Manitoba-based agricultural processing and supply chain company with four primary business lines: grain merchandising, soybean crush, birdfeed production and agricultural seed sales. Through this acquisition, we grew our network of strategic origination assets, expanded our geographic reach in Canada and added a talented team of people, with deep customer relationships in our key target growth areas. Two areas that negatively affected the company in fiscal year 2019 were: 1. 2. Fees generated by handling 3rd party agricultural products (decreased by $2.5 million USD). Return from the equity investments (declined by $0.6 million USD). As I mentioned above, we settled the Scoular lawsuit matter in October 2018. We are now able to focus our full attention on the execution of our growth strategy and have completed a number of important milestones. We added talent through new hires and obtained expertise with our agreements, acquisitions and partnerships. Nature’s Organic Grist, London Agriculture Commodities, Steel Reef and Delmar Commodities have all provided us with access to strong networks of people with established relationships and market knowledge. As we look towards the coming year, we believe we have the right people, the right strategy and the foundation in place to continue to position us for growth. Finally, I want to thank our Board, the management team and employees as well as you our shareholders for your continued support of our company. I look forward to updating you on our progress in 2020. Sincerely, Douglas E. Speers Chairman of the Board Ceres Global Ag Corp. management’s discussion and analysis MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Table of Contents Financial and Operating Summary………………………………………………………………… Quarterly Financial Data……………………………………………...…………………………… Liquidity & Cash Flow…………………………………………………………...………………... Capital Resources…………………………………………………………...……………………... Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates………………………………...………… Outlook……………………………………………………………………..................................... Other……………………………………………………………………......................................... Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations……………………………………………….. Key Assumptions & Advisories……………………………..…………………………………….. 9 13 14 4 8 9 15 10 16 11 17 12 18 13 19 14 21 16 This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) dated September 17, 2019 should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2019 of Ceres Global Ag Corp. (“Ceres”, the “Corporation”, “we”, “our”, and “us”), and the Corporation’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2018 (the “Annual Consolidated Financial Statements”). Additional information about Ceres filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities, including the quarterly financial statements and MD&A, and annual report and the Annual Information Form, is available online at www.sedar.com. Basis of Presentation Unless otherwise noted, all financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Unless otherwise indicated, dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars (“$” and “USD”) and references to “CAD” are to Canadian dollars. Non-IFRS Financial Measures This MD&A contains references to certain financial measures, including some that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS. These measures include “EBITDA” (Earnings before interest, income tax, 1 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 6 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Table of Contents Financial and Operating Summary………………………………………………………………… Quarterly Financial Data……………………………………………...…………………………… Liquidity & Cash Flow…………………………………………………………...………………... Capital Resources…………………………………………………………...……………………... Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates………………………………...………… Outlook……………………………………………………………………..................................... Other……………………………………………………………………......................................... Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations……………………………………………….. Key Assumptions & Advisories……………………………..…………………………………….. 4 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) dated September 17, 2019 should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2019 of Ceres Global Ag Corp. (“Ceres”, the “Corporation”, “we”, “our”, and “us”), and the Corporation’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2018 (the “Annual Consolidated Financial Statements”). Additional information about Ceres filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities, including the quarterly financial statements and MD&A, and annual report and the Annual Information Form, is available online at www.sedar.com. Basis of Presentation Unless otherwise noted, all financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Unless otherwise indicated, dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars (“$” and “USD”) and references to “CAD” are to Canadian dollars. Non-IFRS Financial Measures This MD&A contains references to certain financial measures, including some that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS. These measures include “EBITDA” (Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortization), “Return on Shareholders’ Equity” and “Adjusted Net Income (Loss)”, none of which have a standardized meaning under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations.” 1 Risks and Forward-Looking Information The Corporation’s financial and operational performance is potentially affected by a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the factors described in “Key Assumptions & Advisories”. This MD&A contains forward-looking information based on the Corporation’s current expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions. This information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in this MD&A and the Corporation’s other disclosure documents, many of which are beyond the Corporation’s control. Users of this information are cautioned that actual results may differ materially. See “Key Assumptions & Advisories” for information on material risk factors and assumptions underlying the Corporation’s forward-looking information. Who We Are Through its network of commodity logistics centers and team of industry experts, Ceres procures and supplies North American agricultural commodities and value-added products, industrial products, fertilizer, and energy products, and provides reliable supply chain logistics services to customers worldwide. Ceres is headquartered in Minneapolis, MN and together with its wholly-owned affiliates, operates 13 locations across Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, and Minnesota. These facilities have an aggregate grain and oilseed storage capacity of approximately 30.8 million bushels. Ceres also has a 50% interest in Savage Riverport, LLC, a joint venture with Consolidated Grain and Barge Co., a 50% interest in Gateway Energy Terminal, a joint venture with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp., a 25% interest in Stewart Southern Railway Inc., a short-line railway located in southeast Saskatchewan with a range of 130 kilometers, and a 17% interest in Canterra Seed Holdings Ltd, a Canada-based seed development company. Grain Division The Corporation’s grain division is engaged in grain storage, procurement, and merchandising of specialty grains and oilseeds such as oats, barley, rye, hard red spring wheat, durum wheat, canola and pulses through thirteen grain storage and handling facilities in Minnesota, Saskatchewan, Ontario, and Manitoba. Two of the grain storage facilities are located at deep-water ports in the Great Lakes allowing access to vessels, and another facility is located on the Minnesota River with capacity to load barges for shipment down the Mississippi River to export terminals in New Orleans, combining to provide Ceres with efficient access to export and import flows of our core grains and oilseeds to global markets. Approximately 24.8 million bushels of the Corporation’s facilities are “regular” for delivery for both spring wheat against the Minneapolis Grain Exchange futures contract and oats against the Chicago Board of Trade futures contract. In addition, spring wheat and 7 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. oats sourced by the Corporation out of Canada are eligible for delivery against respective futures contracts. The majority of the grain division’s current storage space supports grain trading, arbitrage and merchandising opportunities. Management determines which of the Corporation’s facilities is to be employed for the storage or throughput of a particular grain shipment based on the source of the grain shipment, the elevator location relative to the end customers, the cost of logistics to transport the grain, and the availability of space in the intended elevator. In addition, the Corporation stores and handles grain for third-party customers. Supply Chain Services Ceres’ key asset in its supply chain services division is the Northgate Logistics Center (“Northgate” or the “NLC”). The NLC consists of a commodities logistics centre on approximately 1,300 acres of land at Northgate, 2 depreciation and amortization), “Return on Shareholders’ Equity” and “Adjusted Net Income (Loss)”, none of which have a standardized meaning under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations.” Risks and Forward-Looking Information The Corporation’s financial and operational performance is potentially affected by a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the factors described in “Key Assumptions & Advisories”. This MD&A contains forward-looking information based on the Corporation’s current expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions. This information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in this MD&A and the Corporation’s other disclosure documents, many of which are beyond the Corporation’s control. Users of this information are cautioned that actual results may differ materially. See “Key Assumptions & Advisories” for information on material risk factors and assumptions underlying the Corporation’s forward-looking information. Who We Are Through its network of commodity logistics centers and team of industry experts, Ceres procures and supplies North American agricultural commodities and value-added products, industrial products, fertilizer, and energy products, and provides reliable supply chain logistics services to customers worldwide. Ceres is headquartered in Minneapolis, MN and together with its wholly-owned affiliates, operates 13 locations across Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, and Minnesota. These facilities have an aggregate grain and oilseed storage capacity of approximately 30.8 million bushels. Ceres also has a 50% interest in Savage Riverport, LLC, a joint venture with Consolidated Grain and Barge Co., a 50% interest in Gateway Energy Terminal, a joint venture with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp., a 25% interest in Stewart Southern Railway Inc., a short-line railway located in southeast Saskatchewan with a range of 130 kilometers, and a 17% interest in Canterra Seed Holdings Ltd, a Canada-based seed development company. Grain Division The Corporation’s grain division is engaged in grain storage, procurement, and merchandising of specialty grains and oilseeds such as oats, barley, rye, hard red spring wheat, durum wheat, canola and pulses through thirteen grain storage and handling facilities in Minnesota, Saskatchewan, Ontario, and Manitoba. Two of the grain storage facilities are located at deep-water ports in the Great Lakes allowing access to vessels, and another facility is located on the Minnesota River with capacity to load barges for shipment down the Mississippi River to export terminals in New Orleans, combining to provide Ceres with efficient access to export and import flows of our core grains and oilseeds to global markets. Approximately 24.8 million bushels of the Corporation’s facilities are “regular” for delivery for both spring wheat against the Minneapolis Grain Exchange futures contract and oats against the Chicago Board of Trade futures contract. In addition, spring wheat and oats sourced by the Corporation out of Canada are eligible for delivery against respective futures contracts. The majority of the grain division’s current storage space supports grain trading, arbitrage and merchandising opportunities. Management determines which of the Corporation’s facilities is to be employed for the storage or throughput of a particular grain shipment based on the source of the grain shipment, the elevator location relative to the end customers, the cost of logistics to transport the grain, and the availability of space in the intended elevator. In addition, the Corporation stores and handles grain for third-party customers. Supply Chain Services Ceres’ key asset in its supply chain services division is the Northgate Logistics Center (“Northgate” or the “NLC”). The NLC consists of a commodities logistics centre on approximately 1,300 acres of land at Northgate, Saskatchewan, designed to utilize two rail loops, each capable of handling unit trains of up to 120 railcars and ladder tracks capable of handling up to 100 rail cars. The NLC is an approximately CAD $100 million state-of- the-art grain, oil, natural gas liquids and fertilizer terminal and is connected to the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway (the “BNSF”) with intentions to further build out infrastructure to support handling of other industrial products and equipment. 2 The Corporation commenced its initial grain operations at Northgate in October 2014 and the elevator was fully operational in May 2016. As part of its grain operations, the Corporation contracts grain and oilseed purchases from Western Canadian producers that are delivered by truck and unloaded at the NLC’s grain facilities. Ceres has the option of storing the grain on-site, loading it into outbound railcars to end-users, or shipping to the Corporation’s other facilities to take advantage of the value and strategic location of its current asset base. In addition to the grain operations at Northgate, in June 2019, the Corporation established Gateway Energy Terminal, a 50/50 joint venture with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp. located at Northgate (“Gateway”). Gateway began operations on July 1, 2019 and handled the transloading of hydrocarbons at Northgate on an exclusive basis. Ceres’ contracts with its existing hydrocarbon transload customers were transferred to Gateway as of July 1, 2019. Gateway’s operations at Northgate provide a direct link for hydrocarbons to enter the US market. In November 2015, Ceres entered into an agreement with Koch Fertilizer Canada, ULC for the storage and handling of dry fertilizer products which brings fertilizer shipments to Northgate. At Northgate, Ceres unloads and warehouses fertilizer in a state-of-the art, 26,000-ton fertilizer storage terminal. The fertilizer is loaded out by Ceres into trucks and distributed to Canadian retailers. The fertilizer operation commenced on April 30, 2017. The Corporation continues to expand products transloaded at the Northgate facility including but not limited to propane, fertilizer, solvents, and magnesium chloride. 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 8 3 1. FINANCIAL AND OPERATING SUMMARY (in thousands of USD except shares and income (loss) per share) Revenues Gross profit (loss) Income (loss) from operations Net income (loss) Weighted average common shares outstanding Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding Income (loss) per share - Basic Income (loss) per share - Diluted EBITDA (1) As at: Total assets Total bank indebtedness, current (2) Term debt (3) Shareholders' equity Return on shareholders' equity (1) For the year ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ $ $ 438,396 14,320 1,289 (16,871) 27,934,991 29,029,087 (0.60) (0.58) $ $ $ $ 411,122 11,670 (223) (556) 27,924,308 27,924,308 (0.02) (0.02) $ $ $ $ $ (4,061) $ 4,369 $ 212,964 $ 188,001 $ 33,694 $ 10,910 $ $ 19,608 130,764 $ $ 9,661 147,497 -12.9% -0.4% (1) Non-IFRS measure. See "Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliations" section. (2) Includes bank indebtedness and outstanding cheques in excess of cash on hand. (3) Includes current portion of long-term debt. HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 Income from operations increased $1.5 million compared to the previous year. Gross margins from the Grain Division increased by $5.0 million, due to the ownership of Nature’s Organic Grist (“NOG”) as well as increased gross margins from core product lines. Grain storage and handling revenue decreased by nearly $4 million, due to a drop in barley volumes and the sale of the Savage elevator to Savage Riverport, LLC. Non-grain storage and handling revenue increased by over $1 million, due to increased volumes from Natural Gas Liquids (“NGL”), fertilizer and industrial products. Overall operating and SG&A costs decreased by nearly $1.0 million, due mainly to the sale of the Savage elevator to Savage Riverport, LLC. Interest costs increased by $1.4 million, due to higher average inventory in FY 2019 vs. FY 2018 as well as increased outstanding term debt year over year. The Corporation increased its term debt from $20 million to $35 million to fund business opportunities, and increased its revolving credit facility from $67.5 million to $80 million to support anticipated increases in volumes. Significant progress was made on growth-based initiatives during FY 2019: acquisition of NOG, formation of Gateway, and due diligence activity that resulted in the acquisition of Delmar Commodities Ltd. (“Delmar”) on August 16, 2019. Income from operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 increased $0.8 million compared to the same 9 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 4 quarter in the previous year. The increase was due to increases in gross margins from the presence of NOG, core grain product lines and non-grain storage & handling, and a decrease in grain storage and handling revenue; meanwhile, lower operating and SG&A costs were offset by higher interest costs from carrying more inventories. For the Year Ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 Overall Performance The Corporation’s net loss was $16.9 million for the year ended June 30, 2019, compared to a net loss of $556 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2018. The net loss was due primarily due to the impact of the $8.2 million settlement of the Scoular lawsuit, the amortization of intangible assets $4.0 million, and the write down of the Corporation’s Canterra portfolio investment of $1.9 million. Gross profit was $14.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2019, compared to a gross profit of $11.7 million for the year ending June 30, 2018 as a result of higher merchandising margins compared to the prior year. Furthermore, income from operations was $1.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to a $223 thousand loss from operations for the year ended June 30, 2018. Revenues and Gross Profit Total revenue increased by $27.3 million in the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to the year ended June 30, 2018. The Corporation handled and traded 71.6 million bushels of grain and oilseed sales in fiscal year 2019 compared to 74.7 million bushels for the fiscal year 2018. In agriculture commodity markets, cost of sales generally follow increases or decreases in gross revenues. The Corporation believes that changes in gross profits and volume handled are a more accurate reflection of its operational performance than changes in revenue. The table below represents a summary of the components of gross profit for the year ended June 30, 2019 and 2018: (in thousands of USD) Net trading margin Storage and transloading revenue Operating expenses included in Cost of sales Depreciation expense included in Cost of sales 2019 Supply Chain Services $ - 8,301 (4,743) (1,319) Grain $ 21,392 - (6,164) (3,147) Total $ 21,392 8,301 (10,907) (4,466) Gross profit (loss) $ 12,081 $ 2,239 $ 14,320 (in thousands of USD) Net trading margin Storage and transloading revenue Operating expenses included in Cost of sales Depreciation expense included in Cost of sales 2018 Supply Chain Services $ - 11,274 (3,991) (1,250) Grain $ 17,936 - (8,675) (3,624) Total $ 17,936 11,274 (12,666) (4,874) Gross profit (loss) $ 5,637 $ 6,033 $ 11,670 5 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 10 Gross profit increased by $2.7 million in the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to the year ended June 30, 2018. The year over year increase in gross profit was driven by an increase in net trading margin as well as decreased operating expenses. Net trading margin Net trading margin increased by $3.5 million in the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to the year ended June 30, 2018 due to higher trading margins on cereal grains year over year, as well as the addition of NOG. Storage and transloading revenue Storage and transloading revenue decreased by $3.0 million in the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to the year ended June 30, 2018. The Corporation’s storage and transloading revenue decrease was primarily a result of the reduction in storage revenue generated from its Savage, MN facility, which was contributed to Savage Riverport, LLC on April 30, 2018 and therefore no longer consolidated within operations. Operating expenses and depreciation For the year ended June 30, 2019, operating and depreciation expense included in cost of sales totaled $15.4 million compared to $17.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2018. The primary reason behind the decrease is a due to the contribution of the Savage, MN facility to Savage Riverport, LLC. General and Administrative Expenses For the year ended June 30, 2019, general and administrative expenses totaled $13.0 million compared to $11.9 million in the year ended June 30, 2018. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to $0.4 million in legal and due diligence costs related to growth based initiatives, and an increase of $0.6 million of administrative expenses related increased headcount due to acquisitions. Finance Income (Loss) For the year ended June 30, 2019, finance loss totaled $2.1 million compared to a finance loss of $357 thousand during the year end June 30, 2018. Finance loss is composed of realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions and currency hedging transactions along with revaluation gains of portfolio investments. The finance loss increase of $1.7 million is driven by the recognition of a $1.9 million loss on the revaluation of portfolio investments during the year ended June 30, 2019. Interest Expense (in thousands of USD) Revolving credit facility Repurchase obligations Long-term debt Other financing obligations Amortization of financing costs paid Total interest expense For the year ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ (2,448) (152) (1,256) (15) (681) $ (1,785) (37) (892) (8) (450) $ (4,552) $ (3,172) For the year ended June 30, 2019, interest expense totaled $4.6 million compared to $3.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2018. The increase in interest expense was due to higher inventory levels on hand throughout the year resulting in higher average borrowings on the revolving credit facility and repurchase obligations. Additionally, on November 15, 2018, the Corporation entered into a $20.0 million term loan agreement with Bixby Bridge Fund IV, LLC (“Bixby Loan”), which was subsequently amended on June 26, 2019. A portion 11 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 6 of the proceeds of the Bixby Loan were used to repay all amounts outstanding under the Macquarie Term Loan which included all outstanding interest related to the Macquarie Term Loan. Gain (Loss) on Property, Plant and Equipment During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation recorded an impairment related to its Calumet facility (Minneapolis, Minnesota), as the operations had ceased, and the cash flows associated with this specific asset could no longer support its carrying value. Ceres recorded a loss of $236 thousand on the impairment, which was classified within profit or loss as “Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment”. On January 10, 2019, the Corporation closed on the sale of its Calumet grain storage facility. The gross proceeds from the sale were $0.7 million. As at June 30, 2018, Calumet was recorded as an asset held for sale with a carrying value of nil. As such, Ceres recorded a gain on the sale, which was recorded within profit or loss as “Gain (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment”. During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation closed on the sale of the Buffalo and Duluth Lakeport storage facilities. The realized gain on the sale of its Buffalo storage facility of $103 thousand and a loss of $166 thousand on the sale of Duluth Lakeport, for an aggregate loss of $63 thousand, are reported within profit and loss for the twelve months ended June 30, 2018 as “Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment”. Amortization of Intangible Assets Amortization of intangible assets totaled $4.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2019 (nil in 2018) and was comprised solely of the amortization of grain and organic supply contracts acquired in the NOG acquisition. The grain contracts are amortized as bushels are delivered on those contracts. The organic supply contract is amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the contract, which ended in June 2019. Gain (Loss) on Equity Investment On April 30, 2018, the Corporation formed Savage Riverport, LLC and transferred the grain elevator and related assets at its Savage, Minnesota facility, which had net book value of $9.3 million as at April 30, 2018, to the newly formed entity. Subsequent to the transaction, Ceres received cash of $8.5 million from Consolidated Grain and Barge in exchange for 50% of the equity in Savage Riverport, LLC, of which, $2.0 million was utilized to pay down the term debt. The sale of the equity in Savage Riverport, LLC net of transaction fees resulted in a gain of $3.7 million. The Corporation will recognize the remaining gain of $3.8 million over the useful life of the contributed assets. Share of Net Income (Loss) in Investments in Associates For the year ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation incurred a loss in its net share in investments in associates of $423 thousand compared to a loss of $218 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2018. Gain (loss) on currency translation adjustment Gains and losses pertaining to translation of foreign operations relate to the net assets of CAD functional currency operations (including the Northgate and Port Colborne facilities), which are translated into USD using the rate at the reporting date. Future changes in the USD/CAD exchange rates will result in corresponding other comprehensive income or loss. For example, the Corporation will generally recognize a gain on currency translation when the CAD strengthens against the USD, and the Corporation will generally recognize a loss on currency translation when the CAD weakens against the USD. 7 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 12 For the year ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation recognized a gain on currency translation totaling $116 thousand, compared to a loss of $970 thousand for year ended June 30, 2018. The currency translation adjustment for the year ended June 30, 2019 is a result of the CAD strengthening from $0.7616 USD/CAD at June 30, 2018 to $.7637 USD/CAD at June 30, 2019. 2. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA 3 months 3 months 3 months 3 months 3 months 3 months 3 months 3 months Reporting dates (in thousands of USD except per share) Revenues Gross profit (loss) 6/30/2019 3/31/2019 12/31/2018 9/30/2018 6/30/2018 3/31/2018 12/31/2017 9/30/2017 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 $ 134,741 $ 90,594 $ 122,820 $ 90,241 $ 92,809 $ 98,106 $ 89,569 $ 130,638 $ 2,967 $ 3,223 $ 3,046 $ 5,084 $ 1,925 $ 2,399 $ 4,283 $ 3,063 Income (loss) from operations $ (141) $ 477 $ (364) $ 1,317 $ (971) $ (933) $ 1,162 $ 519 Net income (loss) $ (1,858) $ (1,240) $ (5,159) $ (8,515) $ 1,829 $ (1,802) $ 224 $ (806) Return on shareholders' equity¹ Basic weighted-average number of -1.4% -0.9% -3.9% -6.0% 1.2% -1.2% 0.1% -0.5% common shares for the quarter 27,935 27,935 27,935 27,935 27,935 27,935 27,917 27,910 Dilutive weighted-average number of common shares for the quarter 29,092 28,122 28,122 27,935 27,935 27,935 27,917 27,910 Basic earnings (loss) per share $ (0.07) $ (0.04) $ (0.18) $ (0.30) $ 0.07 $ (0.06) $ 0.01 $ (0.03) Fully diluted earnings (loss) per share $ (0.06) $ (0.04) $ (0.18) $ (0.30) $ 0.07 $ (0.06) $ 0.01 $ (0.03) EBITDA¹ $ 1,370 $ 1,543 $ (1,225) $ (6,583) $ 3,884 $ 302 $ 2,333 $ 1,524 EBITDA per share Litigation expenses (Scoular)1 Shareholders' equity, as at reporting date Shareholders' equity per common $ 0.05 $ 0.06 $ (0.04) $ (0.24) $ 0.14 $ 0.01 $ 0.08 $ 0.05 $ - $ (5) $ (147) $ (9,385) $ (327) $ (457) $ (458) $ (276) $ 130,764 $ 131,584 $ 131,628 $ 140,868 $ 147,497 $ 147,116 $ 150,761 $ 151,094 share, as at reporting date $ 4.68 $ 4.71 $ 4.71 $ 5.04 $ 5.00 $ 5.00 $ 5.40 $ 5.41 Volumes (in thousands of tonnes ) Total Product Handled and Traded 574 478 511 495 439 420 456 714 ¹Non-IFRS measurement. See note 8 below for further information Fourth Quarter Gross profit for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 increased $1.1 million to $3.0 million compared to the same period of the previous year. General and administrative expenses increased $212 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in the previous year. The increase in general and administrative expense is driven by increased business development costs incurred with the formation of Gateway and the acquisition of Delmar. The Corporation recognized a net loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 of $1.9 million compared to net income of $1.8 million in the same quarter of the prior year. The Corporation recognized a $3.7 million gain in relation to the sale of its equity investment in Savage Riverport, LLC during the year ended June 30, 2018. 13 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 8 3. LIQUIDITY & CASH FLOW (in thousands of USD) Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating activities Investing activities Net Cash Provided (Used) Before Financing Activities Financing Activities Foreign Exchange Cash Flow Adjustment on Accounts Denominated in a Foreign Currency For the year ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ (24,254) (6,892) $ 44,352 6,797 (31,146) 32,056 19 51,149 (50,776) 2 Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 929 $ 375 Operating Activities Cash used in operating activities was $24.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to cash flows provided by operating activities of $44.4 million in the prior year. The $68.7 million decrease in cash provided by operating activities was primarily a result of increased inventory levels over the prior year. Investing Activities During the year ended June 30, 2019, cash used in investing activities was $6.9 million compared to cash provided by investing activities of $6.8 million in the prior year. The $13.7 million decrease in cash used by investing activities was primarily due to the purchase of NOG in the current year and the partial sale of Savage Riverport, LLC in the prior year. Financing Activities During the year ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation had $32.1 million in cash provided by financing activities compared to cash used in financing activities of $50.8 million in the prior year. The $82.9 million decrease in cash flows from financing activities was primarily due to the increase of borrowings on the revolving line of credit and term loan as a result of the acquisition of NOG. Available Sources of Liquidity The Corporation’s sources of liquidity as at June 30, 2019 include available funds under its revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”). Management believes that cash flow from operations will be adequate to fund operating expenditures, maintenance capital, interest, and any income tax obligations. Growth capital expenditures in the next fiscal year are expected to be funded by cash on hand and borrowing against the Credit Facility. Any additional debt incurred is expected to be serviced by the anticipated increases in cash flow and will only be borrowed within the Corporation’s debt covenant limits. In addition, the Credit Facility, as at June 30, 2019 contains certain covenants, including a covenant that the Corporation maintain minimum working capital of not less than $25.0 million. As at June 30, 2019 the Corporation’s working capital – defined as current assets less current liabilities – totaled $36.7 million. In addition to working capital, the covenants include the maintenance of “consolidated debt” to “consolidated EBITDA” (as defined in the agreement) of not more than 5.0 to 1.0 and consolidated tangible net worth of not less than $120.0 million. As at and for the year ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, the Corporation was in compliance with all of the above mentioned financial covenants. 9 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 14 Liquidity risk As at June 30, 2019 and 2018, the following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, excluding interest payments: June 30, 2019 (in thousands of USD) Bank indebtedness Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Unrealized losses on open cash contracts Long-term debt Operating lease obligations Capital lease obligation(s) June 30, 2018 (in thousands of USD) Bank indebtedness Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Unrealized losses on open cash contracts Long-term debt Operating lease obligations Capital lease obligation(s) Carrying Amount Contractual Cash Flows 1 Year 2 years 3 to 5 years More than 5 years $ 33,694 $ 34,000 $ 34,000 $ — $ — $ — 23,944 23,944 23,944 — — — 3,435 19,608 — 28 3,435 20,000 3,107 32 3,435 5,000 608 8 — 5,000 582 8 — 10,000 1,072 16 — — 845 — Carrying Amount Contractual Cash Flows 1 Year 2 years 3 to 5 years More than 5 years $ 10,910 $ 11,000 $ 11,000 $ — $ — $ — 16,574 16,574 16,574 — — 3,323 9,661 — 45 3,323 10,000 1,213 52 3,323 5,000 475 11 — 5,000 388 10 — — 350 31 — — — — — Future expected operational cash flows and sufficient assets are available to fund the settlement of these obligations in the normal course of business. In addition, the following factors allow for the substantial mitigation of liquidity risk: the prompt settlement of amounts due from brokers, the active management of trade accounts receivable and the lack of concentration risk related thereto. The Corporation’s cash flow management activities and the continued likelihood of its operations further minimize liquidity risk. 4. CAPITAL RESOURCES The Corporation utilizes the Credit Facility to finance its grain trading operations, which primarily consist of purchases of grain inventories, financing of accounts receivable, and hedging activities, less accounts payable. Levels of short-term debt fluctuate based on changes in underlying commodity prices, inventories on hand and the timing of grain purchases. Credit Facility As disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2019, on February 14, 2019, the Corporation entered into a fourth amended and restated credit agreement led by Macquarie Bank Limited, as administrative agent on behalf of a syndicate group of lenders which includes Bank of Montreal and 15 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 10 Cooperatieve Rabo Bank U.A. (the “New Credit Facility”). The New Credit Facility increases the amount of the revolving facility available to Ceres from $67.5 million to $80 million, with the potential to access an accordion feature that would provide an additional $20 million. The New Credit Facility matures on February 13, 2020. The interest rate under the New Credit Facility reflects a reduction of 50 basis points from Ceres’ prior revolving facility and borrowings bear an annual interest rate of 3.375% plus overnight LIBOR, and interest is calculated and paid on a monthly basis. The New Credit Facility is subject to borrowing base limitations. Amounts under the New Credit Facility that remain undrawn are not subject to a commitment fee. Term Loan On November 15, 2018, the Corporation entered into a $20.0 million term loan agreement with Bixby Bridge Fund IV, LLC (“Bixby Loan”), subsequently amended on June 26, 2019. A portion of the proceeds of the Bixby Loan were used to repay all amounts outstanding under the Macquarie Term Loan. The loan is secured primarily by mortgages on Ceres’ elevator facilities, including; one in Northgate, SK, one in Duluth, MN and two in Minneapolis, MN. This loan is for a term of 4 years with annual principal payments of $5.0 million due November 15, 2019; November 15, 2020; November 15, 2021; and November 15, 2022. Pursuant to the agreed upon conditions of the Bixby Loan, Ceres may, at its discretion, repay the balance of the loan at any time subject to typical notice requirements. This loan has an annual interest rate of 5.25% plus one-month LIBOR. Prior to the Bixby Loan, the Corporation had a senior secured term loan facility agreement with Macquarie Bank (“Macquarie Term Loan”) which was entered into on December 30, 2014 and subsequently amended. A principal payment of $3.0 million was paid on December 29, 2017, on April 30, 2018, the Corporation paid an additional principal payment of $2.0 million that was applied against the principal payment due on December 27, 2019. The Macquarie Term Loan had an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 5.25%. As at June 30, 2018, the outstanding principal balance on the Macquarie Term Loan was $10.0 million with a balance of unamortized financing costs of $0.3 million. Subsequent to the year ended June 30, 2019, in conjunction with the acquisition of Delmar, the Corporation amended its term loan with Bixby and increased the amount borrowed from $20 million to $35 million. The new amended agreement requires a payoff of the loan of $5 million in November 2020 and an additional $5 million payoff in November 2021. The remaining $25 million is due upon maturity in 2022. 5. ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES Changes in Accounting Policies and Standards Issued but Not Yet Effective Refer to note 3 to the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for information pertaining to accounting changes and information on standards issued but not yet effective for the year ended June 30, 2019. Critical Accounting Estimates The discussion and analysis of Ceres’ financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. Ceres’ significant accounting policies and accounting estimates are contained in the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements (see notes 3 and 4, respectively, for the description of policies or references to notes where such policies are contained). The critical accounting estimates are valuation of investments; valuation of inventories and commodity derivatives; because they require Ceres to make assumptions about matters that are potentially uncertain at the time the accounting estimate is made and due to the likelihood that materially different amounts could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. 11 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 16 6. OUTLOOK Grain Division Market conditions were challenging to start the quarter (April – June 2019) due to extreme flooding and poor railroad performance, but they improved by the end of the period. Faster than expected snow melt and rains in February and March caused extreme flooding in critical areas of the Missouri and Mississippi rivers, which forced class-1 railroads in the west to shut down portions of their main lines and access to many facilities. This caused service issues across the network that did not get resolved until late in the quarter. As a result, many companies in the industry incurred significant costs stemming from the need to buy spot trains in the secondary market to fill customer contracts. The Corporation’s merchandizing and logistics teams managed to navigate through these challenges effectively. Gross margins were supported by strong volumes through company- owned assets and higher oat prices caused from tight supply, while sales and shipments of spring wheat and durum maintained a steady pace. In addition, organic products generated positive margins as end of crop year contracts were delivered. Looking forward, cash merchandizing opportunities across core products are expected to remain steady over the first two quarters of fiscal year 2020 (July – December 2019). In addition to reliable demand from key customers, exports out of the Great Lakes to residual international buyers have picked up and the Corporation looks to benefit from an overall increase in export volumes. Additionally, the spring wheat and durum markets have developed carries due to large ending inventories from the 2018-2019 crop year and higher than expected yields from the upcoming harvest. Recent rains could negatively impact quality in some areas, which could lead to low quality delivery stocks and provide support for wide futures carries. Lastly, organic products merchandized through NOG are expected to remain steady through the current fiscal year and increase into the first quarter of the 2020 fiscal year. On August 16, 2019 Ceres announced the acquisition of Delmar. While the Corporation expects this acquisition to be accretive for the coming year, it is expecting to realize some initial maintenance and general improvement costs that will limit any meaningful contribution in the first quarter of the 2020 fiscal year (July – September 2019). Beyond the Delmar acquisition, the Corporation announced in its third quarter MD&A that it had entered into a non-binding letter of intent to partner in a venture that would further add to the its grower origination capabilities. The Corporation is presently engaged in due diligence with respect to that potential transaction and will have more to report in the future. Supply Chain Services Division Non-Ag product-lines generated solid margins in which propane volumes reached record volume for a quarter and fertilizer increased from the same quarter a year ago. Gross margins for the segment recovered from the third quarter and finished higher than expected for the April – June period. Volumes are expected to maintain these levels into fiscal year 2020. The Corporation previously announced that it had established the Gateway joint venture with Steel Reef, a mid- stream company targeting strategic infrastructure projects in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin and Williston Basin. Gateway handles NGLs and condensates at Northgate for movements by rail connecting Canadian and US markets. The Corporation and Steel Reef have are jointly marketing Gateway’s service capabilities and are developing a two-year plan that will evaluate infrastructure development at Northgate. Ag product supply chain volumes were down as expected in the fourth quarter. Barley makes up the largest percentage of product in this category and volumes are down as malting companies contracted fewer acres over the past two crop years and supply chain needs have scaled back. Meanwhile, the Corporation’s agreement with 17 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 12 London Agricultural Commodities, Inc. through its Port Colborne, Ontario facility began on July 1, 2019 and will begin to generate gross margins during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. With expected increases in volumes from existing products, exploration and ultimately development of liquid energy infrastructure, and continued focus on development of a broader portfolio of products, the Corporation expects steady growth from the supply chain service business at Northgate and across Ceres’ terminal network which will help offset the decline in the third-party grain storage agreements. 7. OTHER CONTROLS ENVIRONMENT Disclosure Controls and Procedures Ceres maintains appropriate information systems, procedures, and controls to ensure that new information disclosed externally is complete, reliable, and timely. National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings (“NI 52-109”) requires the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to certify that they are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (“DC&P”) and that they have, as at June 30, 2019, designed the DC&P (or have caused such DC&P to be designed under their supervision) to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to Ceres is made known to them by others, particularly during the period in which Ceres’ annual filings are being prepared, and that information required to be disclosed by Ceres in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by Ceres under applicable securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in applicable securities legislation. Internal Controls over Financial Reporting NI 52-109 also requires the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to certify that they are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”) and that they have, as at June 30, 2019, designed ICFR to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The control framework used by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer to design Ceres’ ICFR is the Risk Management and Governance: Guidance on Control (COCO Framework) published by CPA Canada (formerly The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants). There have been no material changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting during the year ended June 30, 2019 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS The Corporation’s financial instruments and other instruments, including a discussion of risks and relevant risk sensitivities, can be found in note 8 of the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS Ceres has operating lease commitments that are not recorded on the balance sheet. Refer to footnote 8 for the schedule for the contractual maturities of operating lease obligations. 13 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 18 RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS The remuneration of key management personnel of the Corporation, which includes both members of the Board of Directors and leadership team including the President and CEO, CFO and vice presidents, is set out below in aggregate: (in thousands of USD) Employee/director salaries and benefits Share-based compensation Savage Riverport, LLC Twelve-months ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ 1,551 446 $ 1,090 233 $ 1,997 $ 1,323 Ceres routinely transacts business directly with Savage Riverport, LLC. Such transactions are in the ordinary course of business and include storage and elevation fees for grain storage, as well as management fees. Related party revenue of $80 thousand is included in total revenue for the fiscal year 2019 compared to related party revenue of $13 thousand in fiscal year 2018. Related party expenses recorded in cost of sales are $1.3 million for the fiscal year 2019 and $240 thousand for fiscal year 2018. As at June 30, 2019, the accounts receivable, due from Savage Riverport, LLC totaled $134 thousand ($29 thousand in 2018) and accounts payable, due to Savage Riverport, LLC totaled $51 thousand ($36 thousand in 2018). SHARES OUTSTANDING As at September 17, 2019, the issued and outstanding equity securities of the Corporation consisted of 27,934,991 common shares. In addition, the Corporation has 1,830,387 stock options outstanding with a weighted-average exercise price of C$5.17 per common share and 357,030 deferred share units outstanding. CONTINGENCIES See note 20 of the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for disclosure of the Corporation’s contingencies as at June 30, 2019. 8. NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES AND RECONCILIATIONS Certain financial measures in this annual MD&A and discussed below are not prescribed by and do not have a standardized meaning under IFRS. As such, they are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. These non-IFRS financial measures are included because management uses the information to analyze leverage, liquidity, and operating performance. Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization The Corporation believes the presentation of EBITDA can provide useful information to investors and shareholders as it provides increased transparency. EBITDA is one metric that is used by management to determine the Corporation’s ability to service its debt and finance capital. EBITDA excludes gains and losses on property, plant and equipment, assets held for sale, and gains and losses on equity investments as these items are considered to be non-reoccurring in nature. 19 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 14 The following table is a reconciliation of EBITDA for Ceres on a consolidated basis for the years ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 and the three months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018: Three months ended June 30, Year ended June 30, (in thousands of USD) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Net income (loss) for the period Interest Expense Loss (Gain) on sale or property, plant and equipment Loss (Gain) on equity investment Income taxes (recovered) Share of net (income) loss in investments in associates Amortization of intangible assets Depreciation on property, plant and equipment $ (1,958) 1,066 $ 1,829 630 $ (16,871) 4,552 $ (556) 3,172 - - (9) 141 927 1,203 236 (3,675) 22 6 - 1,162 (696) - (4) 423 3,968 4,567 299 (3,675) (38) 218 - 4,949 $ 1,370 $ 210 $ (4,061) $ 4,369 Return on Shareholders’ Equity Ceres believes that the return on shareholders’ equity can be an effective measure used to evaluate the performance of the business over time. Management uses this metric to analyze performance and set targets. Return on shareholders’ equity is the quotient of the net income (loss) for the period and the total shareholders’ equity as at the reporting date. The following table is a calculation of return on shareholders’ equity for the years ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018: (in thousands of USD) Net income (loss) for the period Total shareholders' equity as at reporting date June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ (16,871) 130,764 $ $ (556) 147,497 -12.9% -0.4% Litigation Expense (Scoular) The following table is a calculation of the total litigation expenses in relation to the Scoular case for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018: (in thousands of USD) Legal settlement Legal fees Total litigation expense June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ (8,228) $ - $ (1,309) $ (1,518) $ (9,537) $ (1,518) 15 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 20 Adjusted Net Income (Loss) The Corporation believes that the adjusted net income (loss) can be an effective measure used to evaluate its profitability by excluding non-reoccurring items. In calculating adjusted net income, Ceres excludes gain (loss) on sale or impairment of property, plant and equipment, income (loss) from investments in associates, revaluation of warrants, gain (loss) on equity investments, legal expense related to ongoing litigation and one- time write-downs. Ceres may calculate adjusted net income differently than other companies; therefore, Ceres’ Adjusted Net Income (Loss) may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. The following table is the adjusted net income (loss) for the years ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 and the three months ended June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018: Three months ended June 30, Year ended June 30, (in thousands of USD) 2019 2018 2019 2018 Net income (loss) Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment Ongoing litigation expense (Scoular) Loss (gain) on equity investments Loss (gain) on investments in associates Revaluation of portfolio investments One time writedown of bad debt expense $ 1,829 $ (1,958) 236 - - 327 - (3,675) 6 141 - - - 6 $ (556) $ (16,871) 299 (696) 9,537 1,519 - (3,675) 218 423 486 1,885 271 6 Adjusted net income (loss) $ (1,811) $ (1,277) $ (5,716) $ (1,438) 9. KEY ASSUMPTIONS & ADVISORIES FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This annual MD&A contains information that is “forward-looking information”, “forward-looking statements” and “future oriented financial information” (collectively herein referred to as “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking statements in this document may include, among others, statements regarding future operations and results, anticipated business prospects and financial performance of Ceres and its subsidiaries, expectations or projections about the future, strategies and goals for growth, expected and future cash flows, costs, planned capital expenditures, additional anticipated capital projects, construction and completion dates, including plans to further develop the NLC, operating and financial results, critical accounting estimates and the expected financial and operational consequences of future commitments. Generally, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “plans”, “expects” or “does not expect”, “is expected”, “budget”, “outlook”, “likely”, “probably”, “going forward”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates” or “does not anticipate”, “believes”, “may have implications” or similar words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “should”, “would”, “might”, or “will be taken”, “occur”, or “be achieved”. Forward-looking statements in this document are intended to provide Ceres’ shareholders and potential investors with information regarding Ceres and its subsidiaries, including Management’s assessment of future financial and operational plans and outlook for Ceres and its subsidiaries. Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the information is made, and are based on a number of assumptions and subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking 16 21 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. statements. Actual results or events may differ from those predicted in these forward-looking statements. All of the Corporation’s forward-looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent therein, including the assumptions listed below. Although Ceres believes these assumptions are reasonable, this list is not exhaustive of factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements. KEY ASSUMPTIONS Key assumptions have been made in connection with the forward-looking statements in this annual MD&A. These assumptions include, but are not limited to, the following: - No material change in the regulatory environment in Canada and the United States; - Supply and demand factors as well as the pricing environment for grains and other agricultural commodities; - Fluctuation of currency and interest rates; - General financial conditions for Western Canadian and American agricultural producers; - Market share that will be achieved by the Corporation; - Adequate and timely service from the railroads, and in particular from the BNSF at NLC; - The ability of Ceres to successfully operate Northgate; - Realization of economic benefits resulting from the synergies with NLC; and - The Corporation’s ability to maintain existing customer contracts and relationships coupled with its ability to increase its customer portfolio; - The ability of Ceres to successfully integrate and operate Delmar. The preceding list is not an exhaustive list of all possible factors. All factors should be considered carefully when making decisions with respect to Ceres. Many such factors and events are not within the control of Ceres. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among others, risks related to weather, politics and governments, changes in environmental and other laws and regulations, competitive factors in the agricultural, food processing and feed sectors, construction and completion of capital projects, labour, equipment and material costs, access to capital markets, interest and currency exchange rates, technological developments, global and local economic conditions, the ability of Ceres to successfully implement strategic initiatives and whether such strategic initiatives will yield the expected benefits, the operating performance of the Corporation’s assets, the availability and price of commodities, and the regulatory environment, processes and decisions. Ceres has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements. However, there may be other factors that might cause actions, events or results that are not anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements or information. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those risks discussed in other sections of this MD&A and in other filings and communications, any of which could cause Ceres’ actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or published expectations. Additional information on these and other factors is available in the reports filed by Ceres with Canadian securities regulators. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements herein, which are given as of the date of this MD&A or otherwise, and not to use future-oriented information or financial outlooks for anything other than their intended purpose. Ceres undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements or information, whether as a result of new information, change in management’s estimates or opinions, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. 17 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 22 18 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. financial consolidated statements Table of Contents Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting Independent Auditor’s Report Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Page 24 25 28 29 30 31 2 3 6 7 8 9 10-47 32-69 23 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting These consolidated financial statements of the Corporation are the responsibility of management. The consolidated financial statements were prepared by management in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) using information available to September 17, 2019 and management’s best estimates and judgments, where appropriate. Management has established a system of internal accounting and administrative controls to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss or unauthorized use, transactions are properly authorized and recorded, and financial records are properly maintained for the preparation of reliable financial statements. The Board of Directors discharges its responsibility for the consolidated financial statements primarily through its Audit Committee, which comprises members of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee meets with management and with the external auditors to discuss the results of the audit examination and review the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation. The Audit Committee also considers, for review by the Board and approval by the shareholders, the engagement or re-appointment of the external auditors. The financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors and have been audited by Baker Tilly WM LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Their Independent Auditor’s Report outlines their responsibilities, the scope of their audit, and their opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Baker Tilly WM LLP has full and unrestricted access to the Audit Committee. Robert Day President and CEO Kyle Egbert Chief Financial Officer 2 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 24 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT To the Shareholders of Ceres Global Ag Corp.: INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT Baker Tilly WM LLP 900 – 400 Burrard Street Vancouver, British Columbia Baker Tilly WM LLP Canada V6C 3B7 900 – 400 Burrard Street T: +1 604.684.6212 Vancouver, British Columbia Baker Tilly WM LLP F: +1 604.688.3497 Canada V6C 3B7 900 – 400 Burrard Street T: +1 604.684.6212 Vancouver, British Columbia vancouver@bakertilly.ca F: +1 604.688.3497 Canada V6C 3B7 www.bakertilly.ca T: +1 604.684.6212 vancouver@bakertilly.ca F: +1 604.688.3497 www.bakertilly.ca vancouver@bakertilly.ca www.bakertilly.ca INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT To the Shareholders of Ceres Global Ag Corp.: Opinion To the Shareholders of Ceres Global Ag Corp.: We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Ceres Global Ag Corp. and its subsidiaries Opinion (together the “entity”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), consolidated statements of We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Ceres Global Ag Corp. and its subsidiaries Opinion changes in shareholders' equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended, and (together the “entity”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Ceres Global Ag Corp. and its subsidiaries notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 2018, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), consolidated statements of (together the “entity”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, changes in shareholders' equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended, and In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, 2018, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), consolidated statements of notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. the consolidated financial position of the entity and its subsidiaries as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, changes in shareholders' equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for the years then ended, and and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. the consolidated financial position of the entity and its subsidiaries as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in Basis for Opinion the consolidated financial position of the entity and its subsidiaries as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our Basis for Opinion accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the entity and its We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our Basis for Opinion subsidiaries in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audits of the consolidated responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the entity and its responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and subsidiaries in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audits of the consolidated of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the entity and its appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with subsidiaries in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audits of the consolidated these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and Other Information financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises: Other Information appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises: Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises: Other Information The information included in the Management's Discussion and Analysis filed with the relevant Canadian securities commissions; and, The information included in the Management's Discussion and Analysis filed with the relevant The information, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon, Canadian securities commissions; and, in the Annual Report. The information included in the Management's Discussion and Analysis filed with the relevant The information, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon, Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not Canadian securities commissions; and, in the Annual Report. and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. The information, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon, Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not in the Annual Report. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in our audits and remain In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. alert for indications that the other information appears to be materially misstated. information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in our audits and remain information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially alert for indications that the other information appears to be materially misstated. inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in our audits and remain alert for indications that the other information appears to be materially misstated. ASSURANCE • TAX • ADVISORY ASSURANCE • TAX • ADVISORY Baker Tilly WM LLP is a member of Baker Tilly Canada Cooperative, which is a member of the global network of Baker Tilly International Limited. All members of Baker Tilly Canada Cooperative and Baker Tilly International Limited are separate and independent legal entiti es. ASSURANCE • TAX • ADVISORY Baker Tilly WM LLP is a member of Baker Tilly Canada Cooperative, which is a member of the global network of Baker Tilly International Limited. All members of Baker Tilly Canada Cooperative and Baker Tilly International Limited are separate and independent legal entiti es. Baker Tilly WM LLP is a member of Baker Tilly Canada Cooperative, which is a member of the global network of Baker Tilly International Limited. All members of Baker Tilly Canada Cooperative and Baker Tilly International Limited are separate and independent legal entiti es. 3 3 25 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 3 We obtained the information included in the Management's Discussion and Analysis as at the date of this auditor's report. If, based on the work we have performed on this other information, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact in this auditor's report. We have nothing to report in this regard. The information, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon, in the Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's report. If, based on the work we will perform on this other information, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact to those charged with governance. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the entity or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the entity’s financial reporting process. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. 4 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 26 Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going concern. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor's report is Anna C. Moreton. CHARTERED PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS Vancouver, B.C. September 17, 2019 27 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 5 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Consolidated Balance Sheets $ $ $ (In thousands of USD) Current assets: Assets Cash Due from brokers (Note 6) Unrealized gains on open cash contracts (Note 8) Accounts receivable Accounts receivable due from associates (Note 16) Inventories, grains (Note 5) Prepaid expenses and sundry assets Portfolio investments (Note 8) Total current assets Deferred tax asset (Note 19) Investments in associates (Note 7) Property, plant and equipment (Note 9) Intangible assets Other assets Total assets Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Bank indebtedness (Note 10) Current portion of term loan (Note 11) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accounts payable due to associates (Note 16) Unrealized losses on open cash contracts (Note 8) Contingent consideration - current (Note 17) Total current liabilities Term loan (Note 11) Contingent consideration - non-current (Note 17) Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity: Common shares (Note 14) Deferred share units (Note 15) Contributed surplus Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Deficit Total shareholders' equity Legal (Note 20) Subsequent events (Note 21) Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 1,889 $ 2,420 6,171 15,235 134 75,065 1,659 766 103,339 — 6,871 102,004 300 450 212,964 $ 33,694 $ 4,894 23,944 51 3,435 600 66,618 14,714 868 82,200 203,358 1,387 9,475 (22,239) (61,217) 130,764 — — 212,964 $ 960 1,923 8,131 16,580 29 43,952 1,946 2,694 76,215 172 7,289 104,025 300 — 188,001 10,910 5,000 16,574 36 3,323 — 35,843 4,661 — 40,504 203,358 801 9,771 (22,355) (44,078) 147,497 — — 188,001 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD Signed "Gary Mize" Director Signed "Doug Speers" Director 6 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 28 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) Twelve months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (In thousands of USD except shares and loss per share) Revenues Cost of sales (Note 5) Gross profit General and administrative expenses Income (loss) from operations Finance income (loss) (Note 12) Interest expense (Note 13) Amortization of intangible assets (Note 17) Revaluation of stock appreciation right liability Legal settlement (Note 20) Gain (loss) on equity investments (Note 7) Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment (Note 9) Income (loss) before income taxes and undernoted items Income tax (expense) recovered (Note 19) Share of net loss of associates (Note 7) Net income (loss) Components of comprehensive income (loss): Gain (loss) on currency translation adjustment $ 2019 438,396 $ (424,076) 14,320 (13,031) 2018 411,122 (399,452) 11,670 (11,893) 1,289 (2,068) (4,552) (3,968) 379 (8,228) — 696 (16,452) 4 (423) (16,871) 116 (223) (357) (3,172) — — — 3,675 (299) (376) 38 (218) (556) (970) (1,526) Total comprehensive income (loss) $ (16,755) $ Basic weighted-average number of shares for the year 27,934,991 27,924,308 Diluted weighted-average number of shares for the year 29,029,087 27,924,308 Loss per share: Basic Diluted Supplemental disclosure of selected information: Depreciation included in Cost of sales Depreciation included in General and administrative expenses Amortization of financing costs included in Interest expense Personnel costs included in Cost of sales Personnel costs included in General and administrative expenses $ $ (0.60) $ (0.58) (4,466) $ (101) (681) (6,091) (7,443) (0.02) (0.02) (4,874) (75) (450) (5,564) (6,860) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 7 29 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Twelve months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 $ (16,871) $ (556) (In thousands of USD) Operating activities: Net loss Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortization Interest expense Loss (gain) on equity method investment Bad debt expense Accretion of contingent consideration Revaluation of portfolio investments disposal of property, plant, and equipment Deferred income tax Share-based compensation Share of net loss of associates Revaluation for future payments to Front Street Capital Revaluation of stock appreciation rights liability Revaluation of foreign denominated accounts Changes in non-cash working capital accounts: Due from brokers Net open cash contracts Accounts receivable Accounts receivable due from associates Inventories, grains Prepaid expenses and sundry assets Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accounts payable due to associates Other assets and liabilities Interest paid Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Investing activities: Disposition of assets held for sale Net proceeds from sale of equity method investment Acquisition of Nature's Organic Grist, LLC, net Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities Financing activities: Net proceeds (repayment) of bank indebtedness Proceeds from term debt Repayment of term debt Financing costs paid Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities Effect of exchange rate changes on cash Increase in cash Cash, beginning of year Cash, end of year 8,535 4,552 — 20 138 1,885 (696) 172 34 423 — (379) (15) (497) 2,072 1,610 (105) (30,602) 287 9,440 15 (450) (3,822) (24,254) 696 — (2,340) (5,248) (6,892) 23,000 20,000 (10,000) (944) 32,056 19 929 960 $ 1,889 $ 4,949 3,172 (3,675) 315 — 486 299 (172) 363 218 (11) — (7) (95) (8,396) 5,821 (29) 51,560 (814) (6,264) 37 — (2,849) 44,352 (63) 8,205 — (1,345) 6,797 (45,595) (5,000) — (181) (50,776) 2 375 585 960 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 30 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 8 . P R O C G A L A B O L G S E R E C y t i u q E ' s r e d l o h e r a h S n i s e g n a h C f o s t n e m e t a t S d e t a d i l o s n o C 8 1 0 2 d n a 9 1 0 2 , 0 3 e n u J d e d n e s h t n o m e v l e w T 8 1 3 — 7 9 4 , 7 4 1 ) 6 9 2 ( ) 1 7 8 , 6 1 ( 6 1 1 4 6 7 , 0 3 1 — ) 8 6 2 ( — ) 1 7 8 , 6 1 ( — — — — — 6 1 1 $ ) 7 1 2 , 1 6 ( $ ) 9 3 2 , 2 2 ( 3 2 3 — 3 2 2 ) 1 7 ( ) 1 1 2 ( ) 6 5 5 ( ) 0 7 9 ( — — — — — ) 6 5 5 ( — — — — — — — ) 0 7 9 ( 9 5 7 , 8 4 1 $ ) 2 2 5 , 3 4 ( $ ) 5 8 3 , 1 2 ( $ $ — — ) 6 9 2 ( — — 5 7 4 9 , 2 3 6 9 , — — — 0 1 2 ) 1 7 ( — — $ $ $ 1 0 8 8 1 3 8 6 2 — — — 7 8 3 1 , 1 7 7 3 2 3 ) 2 8 ( ) 1 1 2 ( — — — — $ ) 8 7 0 , 4 4 ( $ ) 5 5 3 , 2 2 ( $ 1 7 7 9 , l a t o T ' s r e d l o h e r a h s y t i u q e t i c i f e D d e t a l u m u c c A r e h t o e v i s n e h e r p m o c ) s s o l ( e m o c n i d e t u b i r t n o C l s u p r u s d e r r e f e D e r a h s s t i n u — — — — — n o m m o C s e r a h s $ 8 5 3 3 0 2 , $ $ $ 8 5 3 3 0 2 , 3 6 2 3 0 2 , $ $ — 2 8 3 1 — — — — s t i n U e r a h S d e r r e f e D f o n o i t a c i f i s s a l c e R s t i n U e r a h S d e r r e f e D f o e c n a u s s I n o i t a s n e p m o c d e s a b - e r a h S ) s s o l ( e m o c n i t e N s t n e m t s u j d a n o i t a l s n a r t y c n e r r u c n g i e r o F ) s s o l ( e m o c n i e v i s n e h e r p m o c r e h t O 9 1 0 2 , 0 3 e n u J , s e c n a l a B 8 1 0 2 , 0 3 e n u J , s e c n a l a B ) D S U f o s d n a s u o h t n I ( s t i n U e r a h S d e r r e f e D f o t n e m t s u j d a e u l a v r i a F s t i n U e r a h S d e r r e f e D f o n o i t p m e d e R s t i n U e r a h S d e r r e f e D f o e c n a u s s I 7 1 0 2 , 0 3 e n u J , s e c n a l a B s t n e m t s u j d a n o i t a l s n a r t y c n e r r u c n g i e r o F e m o c n i e v i s n e h e r p m o c r e h t O n o i t a s n e p m o c d e s a b - e r a h S n o i t a c i f i d o m n o i t p o k c o t S ) s s o l ( e m o c n i t e N 7 9 4 , 7 4 1 $ ) 8 7 0 , 4 4 ( $ ) 5 5 3 , 2 2 ( $ 1 7 7 9 , $ 1 0 8 $ 8 5 3 3 0 2 , $ 8 1 0 2 , 0 3 e n u J , s e c n a l a B 9 . s t n e m e t a t s l a i c n a n i f d e t a d i l o s n o c e s e h t f o t r a p l a r g e t n i n a e r a s e t o n g n i y n a p m o c c a e h T 31 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) (1) CORPORATE STATUS, REPORTING AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS Ceres Global Ag Corp. (hereinafter referred to as “Ceres” or the “Corporation”) was incorporated on November 1, 2007, as amended on December 6, 2007, under the provisions of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). On April 1, 2013, Ceres Global Ag Corp. amalgamated with Corus Land Holding Corp. In addition, on April 1, 2014, Ceres Global Ag Corp. amalgamated with Riverland Agriculture Ltd. and Ceres Canada Holding Corp. Thereafter, the amalgamated corporations continued operating as Ceres Global Ag Corp. Ceres is a corporation domiciled in Canada, with its head office located in Golden Valley, Minnesota, United States. These consolidated financial statements of Ceres as at and for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 include the accounts of Ceres and its wholly owned subsidiaries Ceres U.S. Holding Corp. (Delaware), Riverland Ag Corp. (Delaware) (“Riverland Ag”), Nature’s Organic Grist LLC (“NOG”), and Ceres Global Ag Corp. Mexico S.A. DE C.V. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. In combination with Riverland Ag, the Corporation is an agricultural cereal grain storage, customer-specific procurement and supply ingredient company that operates six grain storage, handling and merchandising facilities in the state of Minnesota and the provinces of Ontario and Saskatchewan, with a combined licensed capacity of 29.7 million bushels. NOG is a supplier of organic grains and ancient grains (including emmer and einkorn), milled flours, and feed products. (2) BASIS OF PREPARATION Statement of compliance These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The accounting, estimation and valuation policies, as described below, have been consistently applied to all periods presented herein. These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors of the Corporation on September 17, 2019. Functional and presentation currency These consolidated financial statements are presented in United States Dollars (“USD”), which is different from the Corporation’s functional currency of Canadian Dollars (“CAD”). Basis of measurement These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the statement of financial position: Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value; Assets held for sale are measured at fair value less costs to sell; Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss or fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value; and Inventories of grains are measured at fair value less costs to sell. (3) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue recognition, net sales and cost of sales The Corporation’s grain revenue transactions consist of a single performance obligation to transfer promised goods. The Corporation recognizes revenue when it has fulfilled a performance obligation, which is typically 10 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 32 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) when the grain is shipped from the Ceres facility. In accordance with IFRS 15, the Corporation follows a policy of recognizing sales revenue at the time of delivery of the product and when all the following have occurred: a sales agreement is in place, title and risk of loss have passed, pricing is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. Grain storage, rental and other operating income are recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Freight costs and handling charges related to sales are presented gross in Revenues and Cost of sales. Other direct and indirect costs associated with inventory and storage, including payroll and benefits of elevator employees, depreciation of buildings, silos and elevators, utilities and other similar costs are classified within Cost of sales. Income and expenses are recorded on an accrual basis. Investment transactions are recognized on the trade date. Dividend revenues are recognized on the ex-dividend date. Interest is recognized as earned using the effective interest method. Realized gains and losses from the sale of investments are calculated using the average cost method. The change over a reporting period of the difference between the fair value and the cost of portfolio investments is recognized as a revaluation of portfolio investments in Finance income (loss) in profit or loss. Investments in associates and joint arrangements Associates are entities in which Ceres has significant influence, but not control, over the financial and operating policies. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the Corporation holds between 20% and 50% of the voting power of another entity. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The Corporation’s investment includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment losses. The consolidated financial statements include the Corporation’s share of the after-tax net income (or net loss) and of the changes in equity during a reporting period, after adjustments (if any) to align the associate’s accounting policies with those of the Corporation, from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases. If the Corporation’s accumulated share of net losses in an associate were to exceed the carrying amount of its interest in that associate, the carrying amount of that interest, would be reduced to nil and the recognition of further losses would be discontinued except to the extent the Corporation were to have an obligation or were to have made payments on behalf of the associate. The Corporation reviews its investments in associates for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investments may not be recoverable. Evidence of impairment in value might include the absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investments, the inability of the associates to sustain earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investments or, where applicable, estimated sales proceeds that are insufficient to recover the carrying amount of the investments. If the recoverable amount of the investments is determined to be less than the carrying amount, an impairment write-down is recorded based on the excess of the carrying amount over management’s estimate of the recoverable amount. Investments in joint ventures, over which the Corporation has joint control, are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method of accounting, investments are initially recorded at cost, and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize the Corporation’s share of the investee’s net profit or loss. Transaction costs Portfolio transaction costs include brokerage commissions incurred in the purchase and sale of portfolio securities in which Ceres invests. Corporate transaction costs include costs directly attributable to the 11 33 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) acquisition of subsidiaries and the investments in associates. All such costs are expensed in the period incurred and classified as General and administrative expenses in profit or loss. Transaction costs related to the issuance of equity instruments of the Corporation or its subsidiaries are accounted for as a reduction of the stated capital of the equity securities issued. Transaction costs related to the issuance of debt instruments of the Corporation or its subsidiaries are considered in the determination of amortized cost. Transaction costs related to bank indebtedness are amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the financing arrangement, while transaction costs for long-term debt are amortized using the effective interest method. Classification and measurement of financial instruments Financial assets Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, as subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) or fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Corporation’s business model for managing them. With the exception of trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Corporation has applied the practical expedient, the Corporation initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not a fair value through profit or loss, transactions costs. Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Corporation has applied the practical expedient are measured at the transaction price determined under IFRS 15. In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortized cost or FVOCI, it needs to give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (“SPPI”) on the principal amount outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument level. The Corporation’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how it manages its financial assets in order to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the financial asset, or both. Purchases or sales of financial assets that required delivery of assets within a time frame established by regulation or convention in the market place are recognized on the trade date. Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at FVTPL, loans and borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs. Equity Common shares Common shares and certain warrants are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of common shares and warrants are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of the effects of income taxes, if any. 12 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 34 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Contributed surplus The value of warrants issued that have expired is recognized as contributed surplus, net of the effects of income taxes, if any. Repurchase of common shares When common shares recognized as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid (which may include directly attributable transaction costs) is recognized as a deduction from equity, net of the effects of income taxes, if any. The portion of the consideration paid that represents the value of the stated capital of the shares repurchased is deducted from the carrying amount of common shares. Any difference between the total consideration paid and the stated capital amount of the shares repurchased is added to (or deducted from) retained earnings (deficit), as applicable. Valuation of investments As at a reporting date, the fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (primarily equity securities of public companies and related derivative instruments, if any) is based on the bid price for investments held by the Corporation, and on the asking price for investments sold short, if any. The fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market (including but not limited to: securities in private companies, warrants and restricted securities) is determined using valuation techniques. Depending on various circumstances, the Corporation may use several methods and makes assumptions based on market conditions existing at each reporting date. Valuation techniques may include, without limitation, the use of comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants. Recognition of investments Purchases and sales of investments are recognized on the trade date, being the date on which the Corporation commits to purchase or sell an investment. Investments cease to be recognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or the Corporation has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Derivative contracts Ceres may purchase forward foreign exchange contracts to act as an economic hedge against assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. As at a reporting date, forward foreign exchange contracts are valued based on the difference between the forward contract rate and the forward bid rate (for currency held). Unrealized gains and losses, if any, on these forward contracts used to hedge foreign currency assets and liabilities are presented separately on the Balance Sheet and included in Unrealized gains (losses) on open cash contracts, as applicable, and are recognized in profit or loss as a component of Finance income (loss) and included with the revaluation of portfolio investments. Upon the closing out of these contracts, any gains or losses on foreign exchange are reported in Finance income (loss) in profit or loss as realized gain (loss) on currency hedging transactions. To reduce price risk caused by market fluctuations, the Corporation generally follows a policy of using exchange-traded futures and options contracts to minimize its net position of merchandisable agricultural commodity inventories and forward cash purchase and sales contracts. The Corporation will also use exchange-traded futures and options contracts as components of merchandising strategies designed to enhance margins. The results of these strategies may be significantly influenced by factors such as the 35 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 13 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) volatility of the relationship between the value of exchange-traded commodities futures contracts and the cash prices of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets. Derivative contracts have not been designated, and are not accounted for, as fair value hedges. Management determines fair value based on exchange-quoted prices, and in the case of its forward purchase and sale contracts, estimated fair value is adjusted for differences in local markets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of inventories of merchandisable agricultural commodities, forward cash purchase and sales contracts, and exchange-traded futures contracts are recognized in profit or loss as a component of Cost of sales. Unrealized gains and losses on these derivative contracts are recognized in earnings and classified on the Balance Sheet as Due from Broker, Unrealized gains (losses) on open cash contracts, as applicable. Fair value measurements The Corporation uses a valuation hierarchy as a framework for disclosing fair values, based on the inputs to measure the fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows: Level 1 – inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities including exchange-traded derivative contracts that can be assessed at measurement date; Level 2 – inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and Level 3 – inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Corporation’s own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. Foreign currency translation, transactions of Canadian dollar functional currency entities Foreign currency transactions are translated into CAD using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. As at a reporting date, assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into CAD, as follows: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the spot exchange rate in effect at the reporting date, and; Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate(s) in effect as at the date(s) on which fair value was determined. Foreign exchange gains or losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation as at a reporting date of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are reflected in profit or loss. Translation gains or losses on securities included in the investment portfolio of the Corporation are recognized as Finance income (loss) in profit or loss and classified with the revaluation of portfolio investments. Foreign currency translation, non-USD functional currency entities For the preparation of these consolidated financial statements, all assets and liabilities are translated into the presentation currency of U.S. dollars (“USD”) using the foreign exchange rate in effect as at the reporting date with Net and comprehensive income (loss) accounts translated using the average exchange rate for the reporting or applicable period. Translation adjustments arising from changes in exchange rates are reported as a component of other comprehensive income and form part of the cumulative translation account in shareholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint 14 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 36 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation account related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the profit or loss on disposal. Finance income (loss) Finance income (loss) pertains to revenues, gains and losses related to the investing activities of the Corporation, and includes: Dividend revenues, if any, from portfolio investments; Realized gains (losses) on portfolio investments; Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on currency-hedging transactions; Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange; and Unrealized increase (decrease) in fair value of portfolio investments. Interest expense Interest expense represents the aggregate of interest expense on borrowings and the amortization of financing transaction costs. Inventories Inventories represent agricultural grain, ancient grains, and oilseed commodities and are stated at fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is primarily determined from market prices quoted on public commodity exchanges, adjusted for expected freight costs to normal delivery points and a price premium or discount to cover local supply and demand factors as estimated by management. Changes in the fair value less costs to sell of inventories of agricultural grain commodities are recognized in profit or loss as and when they occur, and such changes are included as a component of Cost of sales. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate. Costs are capitalized only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Corporation and the cost can be measured reliably. When parts of an item of property and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate components of property and equipment and depreciated accordingly. The carrying amount of a replaced component is derecognized. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at the end of each reporting period to assess whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount is calculated as the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the purpose of measuring recoverable amounts, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. 37 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 15 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on the other assets is provided for on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Buildings, silos/elevators, and improvements Machinery and equipment Furniture, fixtures, office equipment, and other assets 15 – 31 years 7 – 15 years 3 – 7 years Gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the disposal proceeds with the carrying amount of the asset and are included in profit or loss as gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment. Repurchase obligations The Corporation periodically enters into sale/repurchase agreements whereby the Corporation receives cash in exchange for selling inventory to a commodity trading financial institution and the Corporation agrees to repurchase the inventory from the financial institution at a fixed rate on a future date. The Corporation accounts for these as product financing arrangements and, accordingly, these transactions are treated as borrowings and commodity inventory in the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and no sales and purchases are reported in the consolidated financial statements. Income taxes Income tax expense (recovered) comprises current and deferred taxes. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except to the extent that they relate to a business combination, or to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset to the extent that they relate to income taxes levied on the same taxable entity by the same taxation authority. A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses and tax credits and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves. 16 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 38 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Earnings (loss) per Share Earnings (loss) per Share (“EPS”) is reported for basic and diluted net income (loss). Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income (loss) for the reporting period by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting net income (loss) and the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the effects, if any, of all potentially dilutive common shares, resulting from the exercise of options or the redemption of Deferred Share Units outstanding as at the end of a reporting period. The effect of the potential issuance of common shares related to the redemption of Deferred Share Units or exercise of options on diluted EPS has not been presented, as it is anti-dilutive in a period of loss. Share-based payments Deferred Share Unit The Corporation has established a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan (the “DSU Plan”), which became effective on March 10, 2014 and is an equity-settled share-based payment plan. Under the DSU Plan, a director who is not an employee of the Corporation or any affiliate (including any non-executive Chair of the Board) is an Eligible Director. Any Eligible Director may elect to receive some or all of the Annual Cash Remuneration amount (as defined in the DSU Plan) for that Director in the form of Deferred Share Units (“DSUs”). DSUs are settled by the issuance of common shares on the Entitlement Date (as defined under the DSU Plan), which is a date after the end of a director’s term of service with the Board. As at the dates on which DSUs are issued under the Plan, the Corporation recognizes as an expense the portion of the Directors’ fees issued in the form of DSUs issued to the Director, which are issued at fair value, and the Corporation increases shareholders’ equity by an equal amount. Stock Options Stock options are equity-settled share-based payment transactions. The Corporation follows the fair value method to measure stock option awards it grants to certain officers, key employees and consultants of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. The fair value of stock options on the date the options are granted is determined by the Black Scholes option pricing model with assumptions for risk-free interest rate, dividend yield, volatility of the expected market price of the Corporation’s common shares and expected life of the options. The number of stock option awards expected to vest are estimated using a forfeiture rate based on historical experience and future expectations, as applicable. Expected annual volatility is estimated using historical volatility. Compensation is amortized to earnings over the vesting period of the related options. The Corporation uses graded or accelerated amortization, which specifies that each vesting tranche must be accounted for as a separate arrangement with a unique fair value measurement. Each vesting tranche is subsequently amortized separately and in parallel from the grant date. Stock Appreciation Rights Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) may be granted to officers, certain employees and consultants of the Corporation on such terms and conditions determined by the Board of Directors (the “Board”). Stand Alone SARs are cash-settled share-based payment transactions and are measured at the fair value of the liability as at the date the Stand-Alone SARs are vested. At the end of each reporting period, the Corporation re-measures the fair value of the liability for such Stand-Alone SARs, and any changes in fair value of that liability is recognized in profit or loss for the period. Tandem SARs are granted with stock options. Tandem SARs may be settled by the payment or the delivery of cash or common shares, as may be determined by the Board. Any portion of Tandem SARs to be settled for cash is measured using the measurement standards described for Stand-Alone SARs. The portion, if any, of the Tandem SARs to be settled by the issuance of common shares 17 39 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) is measured using the measurement standards that apply to stock options awards, as described in the preceding paragraph. Option-pricing models require the use of highly subjective estimates and assumptions; including the expected share price volatility. Changes in the underlying assumptions can materially affect fair value estimates. Therefore, existing models do not necessarily provide reliable measurement of the fair value of the Corporation’s share-based payments. Recently adopted accounting standards IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments Beginning on July 1, 2018, the Company adopted IFRS 9, Financial Instruments retrospectively with no restatement of comparative periods which replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and provides detailed guidance for financial assets and liabilities, impairment of financial assets, and hedge accounting. IFRS 9 contains a new classification and measurement approach for financial assets to be classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. IFRS 9 contains three principal classification categories for financial assets: measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), and fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL”) and eliminates the existing IAS 39 categories of held to maturity, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale. For impairment of financial assets, IFRS 9 replaced the “incurred loss” model in IAS 39 with a forward- looking “expected credit loss” model. The new impairment model will apply to financial assets measured at amortized cost or FVOCI and to contract assets. IFRS 9 largely retains the existing requirements in IAS 39 for the classification of financial liabilities. However, under IAS 39 all fair value changes of liabilities designated as FVTPL are recognized in profit or loss, whereas under IFRS 9 the amount of change in fair value attributable to changes in the credit risk of the liability is presented in OCI, and the remaining amount of change in fair value is presented in profit or loss. IFRS 9 also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. There was no material impact to the Company's consolidated financial statements with regards to the changes in IFRS 9 on the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and hedge accounting. The Corporation completed a detailed assessment of our financial assets and liabilities. 18 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 40 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The following table shows the original classification under IAS 39 and the new classification under IFRS 9: Financial assets/liabilities Cash Due from brokers Unrealized gains/losses on open cash contracts Accounts receivable Accounts receivable due from associates Portfolio investments Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accounts payable due to associates Share-based payment accruals, included in accounts payable Bank indebtedness Term debt Contingent consideration Original classification IAS 39 New classification IFRS 9 Loans and receivables Loans and receivables FVTPL Amortized cost Amortized cost FVTPL Amortized cost Amortized cost FVTPL Amortized cost Amortized cost FVTPL FVTPL FVTPL FVTPL Amortized cost Amortized cost FVTPL Amortized cost Amortized cost FVTPL Amortized cost Amortized cost FVTPL IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, replaces IAS 18, Revenue, and IAS 11, Construction Contracts, and the related Interpretations on revenue recognition. IFRS 15 establishes a single comprehensive model for recognizing revenues from contracts with customers. The standard requires revenue to be recognized in a manner that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for transferring those goods and services. The Corporation’s grain revenue transactions consist of a single performance obligation to transfer promised goods. The Corporation recognizes revenue when it has fulfilled a performance obligation, which is typically when the grain is shipped from the Ceres facility. In accordance with IFRS 15, the Corporation follows a policy of recognizing sales revenue at the time of delivery of the product and when all the following have occurred: a sales agreement is in place, title and risk of loss have passed, pricing is fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. Grain storage, rental and other operating income are recorded as earned on an accrual basis. Freight costs and handling charges related to sales are presented gross in Revenues and Cost of sales. The Company adopted IFRS 15 as of July 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective transition method, which involves not restating periods prior to the date of initial application. The application of IFRS 15 required no adjustment to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2019, as the amount and timing of substantially all of its revenues is, and will continue to be, recognized at a point in time. Future changes in accounting standards The standards and interpretations that are issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements are listed below. This listing of standards and interpretations 41 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 19 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) issued includes those that the Corporation reasonably expects to have an impact on disclosures, financial position or performance when applied at a future date. IFRS 16 – Leases In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, Leases. This new standard requires entities to recognize on its balance sheet assets and liabilities associated with the rights and obligations created by leases with terms greater than twelve months. This new standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company has completed its evaluation of IFRS 16, including a review of each of its leases. The Company is adopting the new leasing standard effective July 1, 2019, electing the package of practical expedients, and expects to recognize approximately $3.6 million in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet upon adoption. The adoption of IFRS 16 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s results of operations or cash flows. (4) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES, AND ASSUMPTIONS The timely preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively. The following summarizes the accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions management considers significant: Inventories and Commodity Derivatives To reduce price risk caused by market fluctuations, the Corporation generally follows a policy of using exchange traded futures and options contracts to minimize its net position of merchandisable agricultural commodity inventories and forward cash purchase and sales contracts. The Corporation will also use exchange traded futures and options contracts as components of merchandising strategies designed to enhance margins. The results of these strategies can be significantly impacted by factors such as the volatility of the relationship between the value of exchange traded commodities futures contracts and the cash prices of the underlying commodities, and volatility of freight markets. Derivative instruments, including futures contracts, forward commitments, options and other similar types of contracts and commitments based on commodity derivatives, are carried at their fair value. Management determines fair value based on exchange quoted prices and in the case of its forward purchase and sale contracts, estimated fair value is adjusted for differences in local markets. While the Corporation considers its commodity contracts to be effective economic hedges, the Corporation does not designate or account for its commodity contracts as hedges. Realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of commodity contracts and grain inventories are recognized in cost of sales. Unrealized gains and losses on these derivative contracts are included in due from broker, and Unrealized gains (losses) on open cash contracts on the consolidated Balance Sheet. Estimates and assumptions are required in determination of fair values of commodity inventories, particularly for those commodities where exchange-traded prices are not available. For these inventories, management assesses the available quoted market prices and applies judgment in determining the effect of local market conditions. 20 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 42 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Business combinations Judgment is used in determining whether a transaction is a business combination or an asset acquisition. In determining the allocation of the purchase price in a business combination, including any acquisition related contingent consideration, estimates including market based and appraisal values are used. The contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value and included as part of the consideration transferred in a business combination. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or a liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in accordance with IFRS 9, or IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, as appropriate, with the corresponding gain or loss recognized in profit or loss. Valuation of investments Portfolio investments are measured at FVTPL, and may include securities not traded in an active market. The fair value of such securities is determined using valuation techniques. Depending on various circumstances, the Corporation may use several methods and makes assumptions based on market conditions existing at each reporting date. Valuation techniques may include, without limitation, the use of comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis, option-pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants. Functional Currency The functional currency of the Corporation is the Canadian Dollar. Determination of the functional currency may involve certain judgments to determine the primary economic environment and this determination is re- evaluated for each new entity or if conditions change. Management has determined that the functional currency for the Canadian operations is the Canadian Dollar. Management has determined that the functional currency for the operations based in the United States is the United States Dollar. (5) INVENTORIES As at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, the Corporation held $75.1 million and $44.0 million, of inventories at fair value less costs to sell, respectively. For the year ended June 30, 2019, inventories recognized as an expense through cost of sales totaled $371 million. For the year ended June 30, 2018, inventories recognized as an expense through Cost of sales totaled $370 million. (6) DUE FROM (TO) BROKERS “Due from brokers” represents unrealized gains and losses due from custodian brokers on commodity futures and options contracts in addition to margin deposits in the form of cash that are held by custodian brokers in connection with such contracts. Amounts due from brokers are offset by amounts due to the same brokers, under the terms and conditions of enforceable master netting arrangements in effect with all brokers, through which the Corporation executes its transactions and for which the Corporation intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 43 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 21 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Amounts due from brokers consist of the following: (in thousands of USD) Margin deposits Unrealized gains on futures contracts and options, at fair value Unrealized losses on futures contracts and options, at fair value Due from brokers (7) INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (in thousands of USD) Savage Riverport, LLC., common shares Stewart Southern Railway Inc., common shares June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 2,127 $ 293 2,420 — 2,420 $ 2,216 271 2,487 (564) 1,923 June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 4,653 $ 2,218 6,871 $ 4,860 2,429 7,289 $ $ $ $ (a) Savage Riverport, LLC (“Savage Riverport”) Savage Riverport is a joint venture in which the Corporation has joint control and a 50% ownership interest. Savage Riverport was founded by the Corporation and Consolidated Grain and Barge (“CGB”) on April 30, 2018. The Corporation transferred the grain elevator and related assets at its Savage, Minnesota facility, which had net book value of $9.4 million as at April 30, 2018, to the newly formed entity. Savage Riverport, is principally engaged in grain, storage, and handling, and based in Savage, MN. Subsequent to the transaction, Ceres received cash of $8.5 million in exchange for 50% of the equity in Savage Riverport, of which, $2.0 million was utilized to pay down the term debt. The sale of the equity in Savage Riverport net of transaction fees resulted in a gain of $3.7 million. The Corporation will recognize the remaining gain of $3.8 million over the useful life of the contributed assets. Ceres holds a 50% equity interest in Savage Riverport. Major operating decisions of Savage Riverport are made by its Board of Directors and Ceres does not have a majority of the board seats. 22 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 44 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Due to these factors, Ceres has joint control of Savage Riverport, and accounts for its investment in Savage Riverport using the equity method. Beginning investment balance Asset contribution to Savage Riverport, LLC Sale of 50% equity to CGB Equity investment in joint venture Working capital contribution Corporation 50% share of joint venture net income (loss) Amortization of deferred gain Ending investment in Savage Riverport, LLC June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 4,860 $ — — 4,860 — (554) 347 4,653 $ — 9,360 (4,680) 4,680 150 (28) 58 4,860 $ $ Included below is summary balance sheet and profit and loss information of Savage Riverport as at June 30, 2019 and 2018: (in thousands of USD) Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Net assets The following amounts have been included in the amounts above: Cash and cash equivalents (in thousands of USD) Revenues Loss from continuing operations Net and comprehensive loss The following amounts have been included in the amounts above: Depreciation and amortization June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 457 $ 16,070 16,527 390 16,137 697 16,868 17,565 321 17,244 192 $ 342 Period ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 2,846 $ (1,159) (1,108) 729 (56) (56) 1,187 $ 197 $ $ $ $ 45 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 23 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Included below is a reconciliation of Savage Riverport’s equity to the carrying value reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018: Opening net assets of Savage Riverport, LLC Investment in Savage Riverport, LLC Working capital contributions Joint venture net loss Closing net assets of Savage Riverport, LLC $ June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 17,244 $ — — (1,108) 16,136 — 17,000 300 (56) 17,244 Corporation's share of net assets at 50% 8,068 8,622 Deferred gain on disposal of asset Plus: Amortization of deferred gain Investment in Savage Riverport, LLC (3,762) 347 $ 4,653 $ (3,820) 58 4,860 For the year ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s consolidated profit or loss included the Corporation’s share in the net loss of Savage Riverport’s equity, after recognition of the amortization of deferred gain, is a loss of $207 thousand compared to 2018 net income of $30 thousand. During the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Corporation did not receive a dividend from Savage Riverport, LLC. (b) Investment in Stewart Southern Railway Inc. (“SSR”) Ceres holds a 25% equity interest in SSR, a Canadian private company. Ceres also holds rights to a 25% voting position on SSR’s Board of Directors. SSR operates a 132-kilometre (82-mile) short-line railway in southeastern Saskatchewan. Major operating decisions of SSR are made by its Board of Directors and Ceres does not have a majority of the board seats. Due to these factors, Ceres does not control SSR, and accounts for its investment in SSR using the equity method. (in thousands of USD) Revenues Income (loss) from continuing operations Net and comprehensive income (loss) Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities $ $ Year ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 891 $ (1,153) (844) 1,163 $ 7,581 301 24 709 (1,462) (990) 1,606 7,862 106 96 24 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 46 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) For the year ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s consolidated profit or loss included the Corporation’s share in the net loss of SSR’s equity of $216 thousand (2018: net loss of $248 thousand). During the year ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Corporation did not receive a dividend from SSR. Included below is a reconciliation of the Corporation’s 25% portion in SSR’s equity to the carrying value reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018: Investee's equity as at reporting date Corporation's 25% portion of SSR equity Goodwill Carrying Value June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ 8,420 $ 2,105 113 2,218 $ 9,266 2,316 113 2,429 Reconciliation of the Corporation’s share in net income of SSR to carrying value: (in thousands of USD) Investee's equity at beginning of year Ceres' share in SSR net income Currency translation differences Balance at June 30, 2019 (8) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Fair value of financial instruments Level 3 2,429 (216) 5 2,218 $ $ The Corporation’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets are categorized by level according to the inputs used in making the measurements. The Corporation recognizes transfers between fair value measurements’ hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers between levels in the year ended June 30, 2019. 47 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 25 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The following table presents information about the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques used to determine such fair values. Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total June 30, 2019 — $ — — $ 766 1,889 766 — 2,127 — — — — (1,468) (289) (991) $ 293 6,171 — (3,435) (1,468) (289) 6,054 $ $ $ (in thousands of USD) Cash Portfolio investments Due from broker, margin deposits (note 6) Due from broker, unrealized gains on futures and options (note 6) Unrealized gains on open cash contracts (derivatives) Due from broker, unrealized losses on futures and options (note 6) Unrealized losses on open cash contracts (derivatives) Contingent consideration (note 17) Stock appreciation right liability included in accounts payable (in thousands of USD) Cash Portfolio investments Due from broker, margin deposits (note 6) Due from broker, unrealized gains on futures and options (note 6) Unrealized gains on open cash contracts (derivatives) Due from broker, unrealized losses on futures and options (note 6) Unrealized losses on open cash contracts (derivatives) 1,889 $ — 2,127 293 — — — — — 960 $ — 2,216 271 — — — 6,171 — (3,435) — — — — 8,131 4,309 $ 2,736 $ Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total June 30, 2018 — $ — — $ 2,694 960 2,694 — 2,216 — — — — (564) — — (3,323) $ 1,923 $ 4,808 $ 2,694 $ 26 271 8,131 (564) (3,323) 9,425 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 48 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair values: (in thousands of USD) Balance at June 30, 2018 Revaluation of portfolio investments Currency translation differences Balance at June 30, 2019 Level 3 2,694 (1,885) (43) 766 $ $ Management of financial instrument risks In the normal course of business, the Corporation is exposed to various financial instruments risks, including market risk (consisting of price risk, commodity risk, interest rate risk and currency risk), credit risk, custodian and prime brokerage risks, and liquidity risk. The Corporation’s overall risk management program seeks to minimize potentially adverse effects of those risks on the Corporation’s financial performance. The Corporation may use derivative financial instruments to mitigate certain risk exposures. The Corporation may invest in non-public and public issuers and assets. Price risk As at June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s market risk pertaining to portfolio investments was potentially affected by changes in actual market prices. As at June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s portfolio investments are solely in private companies. Therefore, market factors affecting the value of the portfolio investments are primarily changes in fair value of the investments and the Corporation’s ability to liquidate the investments. Management has determined the effect on the results of operations of the Corporation for the year ended June 30, 2019 if the fair value of each of the portfolio investments as of that date had increased or decreased by 10%, using the fair market value of the portfolio investments as at that date and the number of shares then issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant. The potential effects on the result of operations for the year ending June 30, 2019 would be as follows: (in thousands of USD except loss per share) (Increase) decrease in net loss (Increase) decrease in loss per share 10% increase in fair value of portfolio investments 10% decrease in fair value of portfolio investments $ $ 77 $ (77) $ 0.00 0.00 Commodity risk Management has determined the effect on the results of operations of the Corporation for the year ended June 30, 2019 if the fair value of each of the open cash contracts as of that date had increased or decreased by 5%, using the open cash contracts as at that date and the number of shares then issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant. 49 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 27 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The potential effects on the results of operations for the year ending June 30, 2019 would be as follows: (in thousands of USD except loss per share) 5% increase in bid/ask prices of commodities 5% decrease in bid/ask prices of commodities Interest rate risk (Increase) decrease in net loss (Increase) decrease in loss per share $ $ 551 $ (551) $ 0.02 (0.02) As at June 30, 2019, Ceres had no long or short portfolio positions in any interest-bearing investment securities. As at June 30, 2019, except for cash on deposit, the amounts of which vary from time-to-time and on which the Corporation earns interest at nominal variable interest rates, the Corporation had no other variable rate interest-bearing financial assets. As at those dates, a notional increase or decrease in interest rates applicable to cash on deposit would not have materially affected interest revenue and the results of operations. Therefore, as at June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s assets are not directly exposed to any significant degree to cash flow interest rate risk due to changes in prevailing market interest rates. As disclosed in note 10 (Bank Indebtedness), as at June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s Credit Facility (as defined herein) bears interest at an annual rate of overnight LIBOR plus 3.375%. As at June 30, 2019, management has determined the effect on the future results of operations of the Corporation if the variable interest rate component applicable on that date was to increase by 25 basis points (“25 bps”), using the balance of the revolving credit facility payable as at that date and the number of shares then issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant. Furthermore, as at June 30, 2019, the Corporation’s term loan (note 11) bears interest at an annual rate of one-month LIBOR plus 5.25%. As at June 30, 2019, management has determined the effect on the future results of operations of the Corporation if the variable interest rate component applicable on that date on the term loan was to increase by 25 bps, using the balance of the term loan payable as at that date and the number of shares then issued and outstanding, and with all other variables remaining constant. On that basis, the potential effects on the results of operations for the year ending June 30, 2019 would be as follows: (in thousands of USD except loss per share) Revolving credit facility 25 bps increase in annual interest rate Term loan 25 bps increase in annual interest rate Increase in net loss Increase in loss per share $ $ 86 $ 41 $ 0.00 0.00 28 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 50 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Credit risk Credit risk is the risk a counterparty would be unable to pay for amounts due to the Corporation in accordance with the terms and conditions of the financial instruments. As at June 30, 2019, the Corporation is subject to credit risk concerning cash, amounts due from brokers, trade accounts receivable, and to the extent that open cash contracts for grain commodities have given rise to unrealized gains. The maximum exposure to credit risk on those assets is limited to the carrying value of those assets. The Corporation uses various grain contracts as part of its overall grain merchandising strategies. Performance on these contracts is dependent on delivery of the grain or a customer buy-out. There is counter-party risk associated with non-performance, which may have the potential of creating losses. Management has assessed the counter-party risk and believes that insignificant losses, if any, would result from non-performance. The Corporation regularly evaluates its credit risk concerning its trade accounts receivable to the extent that such receivables may be concentrated with significant customers. The Corporation minimizes this risk by having a diverse customer base and established credit policies. The aging of the Corporation’s trade accounts receivable is substantially current. Based on its review and assessment of its trade accounts receivable, management determined that $6 thousand was deemed uncollectable and subsequently written off. As at June 30, 2019, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $57 thousand. Total bad debt expense recorded during the year ended June 30, 2019 was $20 thousand, which is classified in “General and Administrative Expenses” in profit or loss. The Corporation had one customer that represented more than 10% of total revenue for the year ended June 30, 2019, comprising 11.1% of total revenue. For the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation had one customer that individually represented more than 10% of total revenue, comprising of 20% of total revenue. Custody and prime brokerage risk There are risks involved with dealing with a custodian or broker who settles trades. In certain circumstances, the securities or other assets deposited with the custodian or broker may be exposed to credit risk with respect to those parties. In addition, there may be practical or timing implications associated with enforcing the Corporation’s rights to its assets in the case of the insolvency of any such party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, management has evaluated the risk of loss related to the custodian or brokers and has determined this risk to be insignificant. 51 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 29 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Liquidity risk As at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, the following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, excluding interest payments: June 30, 2019 (in thousands of USD) Bank indebtedness Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Unrealized losses on open cash contracts Long-term debt Operating lease obligations Capital lease obligation(s) June 30, 2018 (in thousands of USD) Bank indebtedness Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Unrealized losses on open cash contracts Long-term debt Operating lease obligations Capital lease obligation(s) Carrying Amount Contractual Cash Flows 1 Year 2 years 3 to 5 years More than 5 years $ 33,694 $ 34,000 $ 34,000 $ — $ — $ — 23,944 23,944 23,944 — — — 3,435 19,608 — 28 3,435 20,000 3,107 32 3,435 5,000 608 8 — 5,000 582 8 — 10,000 1,072 16 — — 845 — Carrying Amount Contractual Cash Flows 1 Year 2 years 3 to 5 years More than 5 years $ 10,910 $ 11,000 $ 11,000 $ — $ — $ — 16,574 16,574 16,574 — — 3,323 9,661 — 45 3,323 10,000 1,213 52 3,323 5,000 475 11 — 5,000 388 10 — — 350 31 — — — — — Future operational cash flows and assets are expected to be sufficient to fund the settlement of these obligations in the normal course of business. In addition, the following factors allow for the substantial mitigation of liquidity risk: the prompt settlement of amounts due from brokers, the active management of trade accounts receivable and the lack of concentration risk related thereto. The Corporation’s cash flow management activities and the continued likelihood of its operations further minimize liquidity risk. Currency risk In the normal course of business, Ceres may hold assets or have liabilities denominated in currencies other than USD. Therefore, Ceres is exposed to currency risk, as the value of any monetary assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than USD will vary due to changes in foreign exchange rates. 30 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 52 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) As at June 30, 2019, the following is a summary, at fair value, of Ceres’ exposure to currency risks on monetary assets and liabilities: (in thousands of CAD) Canadian dollars Net asset (liability) exposure $ (1,317) The following is a summary of the effect on Ceres’ profit or loss for the year ended June 30, 2019 if the USD had become 5% stronger or weaker against the CAD as at June 30, 2019, with all other variables remaining constant including the number of shares then issued and outstanding, related to monetary assets and liabilities denominated in CAD: (in thousands of USD except loss per share) CAD 5% Stronger CAD 5% Weaker Increase (decrease) in net loss Increase (decrease) in loss per share $ $ 53 $ (48) $ 0.00 0.00 Currency risk for Ceres relates to transactions denominated in a currency other than USD and the translation of its accounts from the functional currency CAD to the presentation currency USD for the purposes of the consolidated financial reporting of Ceres. Adjustments related to the translation of accounts from the functional currency to the presentation currency are included as other comprehensive income (loss) and have no effect on the determination of profit or loss for the reporting period. Other financial instruments The carrying values of accounts receivable, bank indebtedness, and account payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values as at June 30, 2019 due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of long-term debt approximates fair value as at June 30, 2019 based on current market rates for similar instruments. 53 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 31 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) (9) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment comprised the following at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018: June 30, 2019 (in thousands of USD) Land Office Buildings Machinery Silos & Elevators & equipment equipment Construction & other assets in progress Totals Cost June 30, 2018 Additions Placed in service Disposals Currency translation June 30, 2019 $ 20,833 $ — — — 47 20,880 70,682 $ — 1,751 — 106 72,539 24,197 $ — 334 — 61 24,592 3,563 $ — 619 (17) 6 4,171 347 $ 119,622 2,381 — (17) 220 122,206 2,381 (2,704) — — 24 Accumulated depreciation June 30, 2018 Depreciation Disposals Currency translation June 30, 2019 — — — — — (9,799) (2,677) — (21) (12,497) (4,040) (1,581) — (24) (5,645) (1,758) (309) 7 — (2,060) — — — — — (15,597) (4,567) 7 (45) (20,202) Carrying amount June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 (in thousands of USD) Land $ 20,880 $ 60,042 $ 18,947 $ 2,111 $ 24 $ 102,004 Office Buildings Machinery Silos & Elevators & equipment equipment Construction & other assets in progress Totals Cost June 30, 2017 Additions Placed in service Disposals Impairments Currency translation June 30, 2018 $ 21,936 $ — 11 (780) (91) (243) 20,833 82,179 $ — 1,165 (11,893) (251) (518) 70,682 24,424 $ — 1,017 (883) (37) (324) 24,197 3,633 $ — 16 (39) (17) (30) 3,563 358 $ 132,530 2,260 — (13,657) (396) (1,115) 119,622 2,260 (2,209) (62) — — 347 Accumulated depreciation June 30, 2017 Depreciation Disposals Impairments Currency translation June 30, 2018 — — — — — — (11,009) (2,962) 3,987 118 67 (9,799) (2,729) (1,684) 273 25 75 (4,040) (1,518) (303) 37 16 10 (1,758) — — — — — — (15,256) (4,949) 4,297 159 152 (15,597) Carrying amount June 30, 2018 $ 20,833 $ 60,883 $ 20,157 $ 1,805 $ 347 $ 104,025 32 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 54 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) There were no property, plant and equipment additions that have been accrued but not yet paid as at June 30, 2019 compared to $3.0 million as at June 30, 2018. Impairments During the year ended June 30, 2019, there were no asset impairments recorded. During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation recorded an impairment related to its Calumet facility (Minneapolis, Minnesota), as the operations had ceased, and the cash flows associated with this specific asset could no longer support its carrying value. During the year ended June 30, 2018, Ceres recorded a loss of $236 thousand on the impairment of the Calumet facility. Disposals On January 10, 2019, Ceres closed on the sale of its Calumet facility in Minneapolis, MN. The Corporation recognized a gain of $696 thousand classified within profit or loss as “Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment”. There were no other disposals during the year ended June 30, 2019. During the year ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation closed on the sale of the Buffalo and Duluth Lakeport storage facilities. The realized gain on the sale of its Buffalo storage facility of $103 thousand and a loss of $166 thousand on the sale of Duluth Lakeport, for an aggregate loss of $63 thousand, are reported within profit and loss for the year ended June 30, 2018. (10) BANK INDEBTEDNESS On February 14, 2019, the Corporation entered into a fourth amended and restated credit agreement led by Macquarie Bank Limited, as administrative agent on behalf of a syndicate group of lenders which includes Bank of Montreal and Cooperatieve Rabo Bank U.A. (the “New Credit Facility”). The New Credit Facility increases the amount of the revolving facility available to Ceres from $67.5 million to $80 million, with the potential to access an accordion feature that would provide an additional $20 million. The revolving facility matures on February 13, 2020. The interest rate under the New Credit Facility reflects a reduction of 50 basis points from Ceres’ prior revolving facility and borrowings bear an annual interest rate of 3.375% plus overnight LIBOR, and interest is calculated and paid on a monthly basis. The New Credit Facility is subject to borrowing base limitations. Amounts under the New Credit Facility that remain undrawn are not subject to a commitment fee. The New Credit Facility has certain covenants pertaining to the accounts of the Corporation. As at and for the year ended June 30, 2019, the Corporation was in compliance with all covenants. As at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, the Corporation had $16.0 million and $26.2 million in availability, respectively, on its revolving credit facility. 55 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 33 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) As at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, the carrying amount of bank indebtedness is summarized as follows: (in thousands of USD) Revolving credit facility Unamortized financing costs Bank indebtedness (11) TERM LOAN June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ 34,000 $ (306) 33,694 $ 11,000 (90) 10,910 On November 15, 2018, the Corporation entered into a $20.0 million term loan agreement with Bixby Bridge Fund IV, LLC (“Bixby Loan”), subsequently amended on June 26, 2019. A portion of the proceeds of the Bixby Loan were used to repay all amounts outstanding under the Macquarie Term Loan. The loan is secured primarily by mortgages on Ceres’ elevator facilities, including; one in Northgate, SK, one in Duluth, MN and two in Minneapolis, MN. This loan is for a term of 4 years with annual principal payments of $5.0 million due November 15, 2019; November 15, 2020; November 15, 2021; and November 15, 2022. Pursuant to the agreed upon conditions of the Bixby Loan, Ceres may, at its discretion, repay the balance of the loan at any time subject to typical notice requirements. This loan has an annual interest rate of 5.25% plus one-month LIBOR. Prior to the Bixby Loan, the Corporation had a senior secured term loan facility agreement with Macquarie Bank (“Macquarie Term Loan”) which was entered into on December 30, 2014 and subsequently amended. The Macquarie Term Loan had an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 5.25%. As at June 30, 2018, the outstanding principal balance on the Macquarie Term Loan was $10.0 million with a balance of unamortized financing costs of $0.3 million. During fiscal 2019, the Corporation repaid all amounts under the Macquarie Term Loan. In connection with the origination of the Bixby Loan, the Corporation paid transaction costs relating to the loan closure in the amount of $0.4 million, which included legal fees and other related borrowing costs. Transaction costs directly attributable to the issuance of the loan are recognized as a reduction in the balance of the loan and are amortized over the term of the loan using the effective interest rate method. June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 (in thousands of USD) Current portion of term loan Less current portion of unamortized financing costs $ Current portion of term loan Long-term portion of term loan Less long-term portion of unamortized financing costs 5,000 $ (106) 4,894 15,000 (286) Total term loan $ 14,714 $ 5,000 — 5,000 5,000 (339) 4,661 The term loan is secured by the following: (i) a security interest in substantially all of the personal property of Ceres; (ii) a charge and mortgage over substantially all of the real property and elevator assets held by Riverland Ag and the real property of Northgate; and (iii) a pledge of substantially all of the equity interests and investment property held by the Corporation. 34 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 56 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) (12) FINANCE INCOME (LOSS) The following table presents realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange, currency-hedging transactions and the revaluation of portfolio investments for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018: (in thousands of USD) Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on foreign exchange Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on currency hedging transactions Revaluation of portfolio investments Accretion of contingent consideration Finance income (loss) June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ (45) $ — (1,885) (138) (2,068) $ 99 30 (486) — (357) (13) INTEREST EXPENSE The following table presents interest expense for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018: (in thousands of USD) Interest on revolving credit facility Interest on repurchase obligations Interest on term loans Interest on other financing obligations Amortization of financing costs paid Interest expense (14) EQUITY (a) Authorized June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ (2,448) $ (152) (1,256) (15) (681) (4,552) $ (1,785) (37) (892) (8) (450) (3,172) Unlimited number of voting, participating Common shares, without par value. (b) Stock Option and Appreciation Rights On March 10, 2014, the Board approved the Ceres Global Ag Corp. Stock Option Plan (the “Options Plan”). The Options Plan is available to certain officers, key employees and consultants of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. The purpose of the Options Plan is to attract, retain and motivate these parties by providing them with the opportunity, through options, to acquire a proprietary interest in the Corporation and to benefit from its growth. The Options Plan is administered by the Board, which determines (among other things) those officers, key employees and consultants who may be granted awards as Participants and the terms and conditions of any award to any such Participant. The Exercise Price of the options is fixed by the Board and may be no less than 100% of the Market Price on the effective date of the award of the options, which may be granted for a term not exceeding ten (10) years. The maximum number of common shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options cannot exceed 10% of the total number of common shares issued and outstanding less the number of common shares reserved for issuance under the Corporation’s Directors Deferred Share Unit 57 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 35 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) Plan (note 15). Restrictions exist as to the number of options that may be granted to Insiders within any one- year period, and as to the number of, and the aggregate fair market value of, the common shares underlying the options that may be granted to any one Participant. The Options Plan also provides for the Board to grant Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) to certain officers, key employees and consultants of the Corporation. Stand-Alone SARs granted under the Plan become vested at such times, in such installments and subject to the terms and conditions of the Options Plan (including satisfaction of Performance Criteria and/or continued employment) as may be determined by the Board. The Base Price for each common share subject to a Stand-Alone SAR may not be less than 100% of the Market Price of a common share on the Effective Date of the award of such Stand-Alone SAR. Tandem SARs may be granted at or after the Effective Date of the related award of options, and each Tandem SAR is subject to the same terms and conditions and denominated in the same currency as the option to which it relates and the additional terms and conditions under the Options Plan. Tandem SARs may be exercised only if and to the extent the options related thereto are then vested and exercisable. On exercise of a Tandem SAR, the related option will be cancelled, and the Participant will be entitled to an amount in settlement of such Tandem SAR calculated and, in such form, as provided by the Options Plan. On May 10, 2018 the Board of Directors of the Corporation, authorized an amendment to all issued and outstanding Options to add a Tandem SAR grant and revised vesting schedule, resulting in an accrued liability and corresponding compensation cost of $99 thousand and a revaluation gain of $24 thousand. During the year ended June 30, 2019, Ceres granted stock options (“options”), which include Tandem SARs, under the Corporation’s stock option plan to certain officers and employees of the Corporation. The exercise price is fixed by the Board of Directors at the time of grant; provided that the exercise price shall not be less than the fair market value of the common shares. As at June 30, 2019, the outstanding Tandem SARs are as follows: Outstanding as at June 30, 2017 Granted Exercised Expired/forfeited Outstanding as at June 30, 2018 Granted Exercised Expired/forfeited Outstanding as at June 30, 2019 Weighted- average exercise price (CAD) Weighted- average remaining contractual term (years) 6.00 5.84 — 6.01 5.96 3.68 4.49 5.16 5.17 3.91 4.23 3.17 4.26 2.90 Number of Options 1,091,879 $ 340,500 — (59,042) 1,373,337 750,000 (27,500) (265,450) 1,830,387 $ At the grant date, the fair value of the options was estimated using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: an average risk-free interest rate of 2.39%; expected volatility of 20.7%; dividend yield of nil; an average expected option life of 3.25 years; and average exercise price of CAD $3.68. The weighted average grant date fair value of the Options granted during the year ended June 30, 2019, is CAD $0.67 and CAD $0.42 for the year ended June 30, 2018. As at June 30, 2019, Options had exercise prices ranging from CAD $3.68 to CAD $6.75 and CAD $5.84 to CAD $6.75 as at June 30, 2018. 36 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 58 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The total Option compensation cost included in general and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 2019, amounted to $195 thousand and $264 thousand for the year ended June 30, 2018, with the non- cash expense being accrued and classified within contributed surplus in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. (c) Issued and outstanding as at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 The following is a summary of the changes in the Common shares for the year ended June 30, 2019 and year ended June 30, 2018: Balances, June 30, 2017 Redemption of deferred share units Directors' remuneration Balances, June 30, 2018 Redemption of deferred share units Balances, June 30, 2019 Common shares Number of Shares Amount (thousands of USD) 27,909,596 $ 22,326 3,069 27,934,991 — 27,934,991 $ 203,263 82 13 203,358 — 203,358 As at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, directors and officers of the Corporation beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or exercise control or direction over 44.0% and 43.7%, respectively, of the outstanding Common shares of the Corporation. (15) DEFERRED SHARE UNIT PLAN Effective September 29, 2016, the Board amended the Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan to (i) authorize the Board, in its sole discretion, to issue Common Shares to directors in lieu of all or a portion of the annual cash remuneration payable to eligible directors in respect of services provided by such eligible directors to the Corporation, (ii) increase the aggregate number of Common Shares issuable under the plan from 450,000 to 600,000 Common Shares and (iii) rename the plan the Directors’ Share and Deferred Share Unit Plan. Effective March 10, 2014, Ceres has a Directors’ Deferred Share Unit Plan, whereby deferred share units (“DSU”) are issued to Eligible Directors, in lieu of cash, for a portion of Directors’ fees otherwise payable to Directors. The Fair Market Value of the DSUs on the date such units are calculated and issued represents the volume-weighted average trading price of Ceres’ common shares for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of issuance of the DSUs. Each DSU entitles the director to receive payment after the end of the director’s term in the form of common shares of the Corporation. Under the plan, the aggregate number of common shares issuable by Ceres under this Plan was limited to 450,000 and subsequently amended to 600,000 common shares. Certain insider restrictions and annual dollar limits per Eligible Director exist. Dividends, if any, otherwise payable on the common shares represented by the DSUs are converted into additional DSUs based on the Fair Market Value as of the date on which any such dividends would be paid. The Plan also provides for the Board to award additional DSUs (referred to in the Plan agreement as “Matching DSUs”) to an Eligible Director who has elected to receive DSUs pertaining to his/her Annual Cash Remuneration amount (as defined by the Plan). 59 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 37 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The Corporation intends to settle all DSUs with shares through the issuance of treasury shares. Compensation expense is included as part of Directors’ fees classified with general and administrative expenses and is recognized in the accounts as and when services are rendered to the Corporation. The following table summarizes the information related to deferred share units (“DSUs”) outstanding: Outstanding as at June 30, 2017 Issuance of Deferred Share Units Redemption of Deferred Share Units Fair value adjustment of Deferred Share Units Outstanding as at June 30, 2018 Issuance of Deferred Share Units Reclassification of Deferred Share Units Outstanding as at June 30, 2019 (16) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Key management personnel Number of DSUs Amount (thousands of USD) 183,585 $ 91,244 (22,326) — 252,503 104,527 — 357,030 $ 771 323 (82) (211) 801 318 268 1,387 The remuneration of key management personnel of the Corporation, which includes both members of the Board of Directors and leadership team, including the President and CEO, CFO and vice presidents, is set out below in aggregate: (in thousands of USD) Salary and short-term employee/director benefits Share-based compensation Twelve months ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ 1,551 $ 446 1,997 $ 1,090 233 1,323 Savage Riverport, LLC Ceres routinely transacts business directly with Savage Riverport, LLC. Such transactions are in the ordinary course of business and include storage and elevation fees for grain storage, as well as management fees. Related party revenue of $80 thousand is included in total revenue for the fiscal year 2019 compared to related party revenue of $13 thousand in fiscal year 2018. Related party expenses recorded in cost of sales are $1.3 million for the fiscal year 2019 and $240 thousand for fiscal year 2018. As at June 30, 2019, the accounts receivable, due from Savage Riverport, LLC totaled $134 thousand ($29 thousand in 2018) and accounts payable, due to Savage Riverport, LLC totaled $51 thousand ($36 thousand in 2018). 38 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 60 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) (17) BUSINESS COMBINATION On July 11, 2018, the Company acquired 100% of the equity of Natures’ Organic Grist, LLC ("NOG"), a supplier of organic grains and ancient grains (including emmer and einkorn), milled flours, and feed products, for consideration as follows: • Cash consideration $2.8 million paid at closing, with an additional payment of $0.5 million paid one month following the close for working capital acquired; and • A performance based earn-out of up to $3.2 million based on total NOG performance over a three-year period following closing which was fair valued at $1.3 million using a discounted cash flow model and a probability factor of 50% for each of the three years of the contingent payments and a 10% discount rate. This model is based on forecasted gross margin based on the information available as of the reporting date. The present value of the performance based earn-out is revalued each period. Accretion of contingent consideration recorded in finance income is $0.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2019, bringing the current contingent consideration to $1.5 million. (in thousands of USD) Cash consideration Working capital Fair value of contingent consideration Total consideration July 11, 2018 2,800 475 1,330 4,605 $ $ 61 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 39 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The acquisition of NOG was accounted for as a business combination. The purchase price has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as follows: (In thousands of USD)) Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Intangible assets Open grain contracts Organic supply contracts Total assets acquired Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Total liabilities assumed Net assets acquired Amounts Recognized as of the Acquisition Date Measurement Period Adjustments (a) Amounts Recognized as of June 30, 2019 $ $ 936 $ 274 511 3,968 — — 5,689 1,084 1,084 4,605 $ — $ — — (3,968) 731 3,237 — — — — $ 936 274 511 — 731 3,237 5,689 1,084 1,084 4,605 (a) During the measurement period, the Corporation recorded certain adjustments to the purchase price allocation including the identification of open grain contracts and organic supply contracts. The grain contracts are amortized as bushels are delivered on those contracts. The organic supply contract is amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the contract, which ended in June 2019. The amortization expense of the intangible assets is as follows: (in thousands of USD) Intangible assets at July 11, 2018 Amortization grain contracts Amortization supply contract Net intangible assets at June 30, 2019 (18) SEGMENT REPORTING Amount 3,968 (731) (3,237) — $ $ As at June 30, 2019, the Company had three reportable segments: Grain, Supply Chain Services, and Corporate. As at June 30, 2019, the Company had two operating segments: Grain and Supply Chain Services. The Corporation’s Grain segment is engaged in grain procurement and merchandising of specialty grains and oilseeds such as oats, barley, rye, hard red spring wheat, durum wheat, canola, and pulses. The Supply Chain Services segment utilizes the Corporation’s facilities to provide logistics services, storage, and transloading for commodities and industrial products. 40 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 62 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) During the previous fiscal year, the Corporation had one reportable segment and two operating segments. Therefore, the information below restates the financial information for twelve months ended June 30, 2018 in the three new reporting segments. Management reporting comprises analysis of revenue and gross profit within two distinct operating divisions. Corporate oversees and administers the operating divisions. Items included in the Corporate segment include but are not limited to the following: interest and amortization of prepaid loan fees related to the Term Loan, Scoular legal settlement (note 20) expense, administrative personnel salaries, business development expenses, share in net income (loss) of associates, gain (loss) on sale of property plant and equipment, revaluation of portfolio investments, and gain (loss) on foreign exchange. The chief operating decision maker focuses on revenues and costs by operating segment, but manages assets and liabilities on a global basis. The following table presents information about reported segment profit or loss from the Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the twelve months ended June 30, 2019: (In thousands of USD) Grain Supply- Chain Services Corporate Total Revenues Cost of sales $ 430,095 $ (418,015) 8,301 $ (6,061) — $ — 438,396 (424,076) Gross profit General and administrative expenses Income (loss) from operations Finance income (loss) Revaluation of stock appreciation right liability Amortization of intangible asset Interest expense Legal settlement Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment Income (loss) before income taxes Income tax (expense) recovered Share of net income (loss) of associates 12,080 (5,972) 6,108 (138) — (3,968) (2,877) — — (875) — — 2,240 (415) 1,825 — — — — — — — (6,644) (6,644) (1,930) 379 — (1,675) (8,228) 696 1,825 — — (17,402) 4 (423) 14,320 (13,031) 1,289 (2,068) 379 (3,968) (4,552) (8,228) 696 (16,452) 4 (423) Net income (loss) $ (875) $ 1,825 $ (17,821) $ (16,871) 63 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 41 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The following table presents information about reported segment profit or loss from the Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the twelve months ended June 30, 2018: (In thousands of USD) Grain Supply- Chain Services Corporate Total Revenues Cost of sales Gross profit General and administrative expenses Income (loss) from operations Finance income (loss) Interest expense Gain (loss) on equity investment Gain (loss) on property, plant and equipment Income (loss) before income taxes Income tax (expense) recovered Share of net income (loss) of associates $ 399,848 $ (394,211) 11,274 $ (5,241) — $ — 411,122 (399,452) 5,637 (7,606) (1,969) — (2,273) 3,675 — (567) — — 6,033 (1,795) 4,238 — — — — 4,238 — — — (2,492) (2,492) (357) (899) — (299) (4,047) 38 (218) 11,670 (11,893) (223) (357) (3,172) 3,675 (299) (376) 38 (218) (556) Net income (loss) $ (567) $ 4,238 $ (4,227) $ (19) INCOME TAXES (a) Reconciliation of statutory tax provision to the effective tax provision As the Corporation operates in several tax jurisdictions, its income is subject to taxation at various rates. 42 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 64 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The provision for income taxes differs from the amount that would have resulted from applying the Canadian statutory income tax rates to income before income taxes for the following reasons: (In thousands of USD) For the years ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ $ Income (loss) before income and taxes and share of net income (loss) of associates: Canada Mexico United States of America Combined statutory Canadian federal and Ontario corporate income tax rate. Provisions for income taxes recoverable using statutory rate Adjusted for the income tax effect of: Difference in tax rates applicable to subsidiaries U.S. state taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit Non-deductible portion of unrealized losses (non-taxable portion of unrealized gains) on investments Changes in unrecognized temporary difference on deferred income tax assets, net of deferred tax liabilities Foreign exchange and other differences $ (7,928) 12 (8,536) (16,452) $ 26.5% (4,360) (171) (325) (282) 5,129 5 4,356 Income tax expense (recovered) $ (4) $ (3,352) - 2,976 (376) 26.5% (100) 157 18 (45) (36) (32) 62 (38) 65 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 43 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows: Canada Mexico Current Deferred Current Deferred United States of America - Federal Current Deferred United States of America - State Current Deferred 2019 $ - - 2018 $ - - 2019 - - (2) (2) - - - - (2) (2) - 2018 $ - - - 113 (172) (59) 21 - 21 Income tax expense (recovered) $ (4) $ (38) 44 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 66 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) (b) Deferred income tax asset The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant elements of the net deferred income tax asset are as follows: (In thousands of USD) Deferred tax assets: Non-capital and net operating losses carried-forward Amortization of grain and supply contracts Interest expense limitation Allowable capital losses carried forward Deductible portion of unrealized depreciation of associates Share issuance costs Other temporary deductible differences, net of temporary taxable differences Deferred tax liabilities: Property, plant and equipment Taxable portion of unrealized depreciation of associates Other temporary taxable differences, net of temporary deductible differences Unrecognized deferred tax assets Non-current deferred tax asset, net (c) Tax losses carried forward (i) Operations in Canada For the years ended June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 $ 32,661 902 880 784 732 2 $ 29,191 - - 960 730 89 861 36,822 (9,467) (1,172) - (10,639) (26,183) 533 31,503 (9,003) (1,323) - (10,326) (21,005) $ - $ 172 As at June 30, 2019, the Corporation has accumulated non-capital losses in the amount of CAD $76.9 million relating to its operations in Canada. 67 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 45 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) The non-capital losses are being carried forward and, unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years: (in thousands of CAD) Year of expiry 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 Amount in CAD 401 7,335 6,549 13,586 8,198 10,777 7,008 12,070 11,028 76,952 $ $ As at June 30, 2019, Ceres has accumulated capital losses totaling CAD $7.75 million, which are available indefinitely to be applied against capital gains in future taxation years. The potential income tax benefit of the non-capital and capital losses has not been recognized in the consolidated financial statements. (ii) Operations in the United States of America As at June 30, 2019, the Corporation has accumulated net operating losses in the amounts noted below in USD, for federal and state income tax purposes. These net operating losses are being carried forward and, unless utilized, will expire in the following taxation years: (in thousands of USD) Year of expiry Federal Minnesota New York North Dakota Wisconsin 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 $ - - - - - 5,472 3,686 8,570 12,773 - 26,591 5,310 3,618 - 840 $ 3,387 1,724 6,335 9,210 - 9,847 2,188 2,072 - 772 - - - - - $ - - - - - - - - - - 617 6 - - - $ - - - - - 400 201 124 68 - 121 91 40 - 31 $ - - 1,208 1,764 - - - - - - 311 111 41 - 38 $ 66,860 $ 35,535 $ 623 $ 1,076 $ 3,473 46 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 68 Ceres Global Ag Corp. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Expressed in USD) (20) LEGAL The Corporation is involved in various legal claims and legal notices arising in the ordinary course of business. The Corporation believes it has adequately assessed each claim, and the necessity of a provision for such claims. As at June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2018, the Corporation has no provision for any of these legal claims. During the year ended March 31, 2014, Ceres terminated its arrangements and ongoing discussions with The Scoular Company (“Scoular”) as a potential development partner with respect to the development and construction of a grain facility at Northgate Logistics Centre (NLC). Scoular filed a breach of contract claim for injunctive relief and unspecified damages. On October 5, 2018, the Corporation settled the lawsuit for $11.3 million, of which $3.1 million was previously accrued, resulting in the recognition of an $8.2 million expense recorded in profit or loss for the year ended June 30, 2019. As at June 30, 2019, the $11.3 million Scoular settlement has been paid in full. (21) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 1, 2019, the Corporation formed a joint venture with Steel Reef Infrastructure Corp. to transload hydrocarbon products at the Corporations Northgate facility. The Corporation owns 50% of the joint venture. On August 16, 2019, the Corporation acquired 100% of the equity of Delmar Commodities, Ltd., a Canadian agricultural processing and supply chain company for a purchase price of CAD $15.3 million exclusive of closing costs. The purchase price was paid in cash using a portion of the net proceeds from the New Credit Facility. In addition, the Corporation assumed $7.6 million in debt. The Corporation amended its term loan with Bixby and increased the amount borrowed from $20 million to $35 million. The new amended agreement requires a payoff of the loan of $5 million in November 2020 and an additional $5 million payoff in November 2021. The remaining $25 million is due upon maturity in 2022. The Corporation acquired Delmar in order to increase grain origination assets as well as diversify products. As of the issuance date the Corporation has not completed the initial accounting for the business combination and is unable to disclose certain information. 69 CERES GLOBAL AG CORP. 47 corporate information SENIOR MANAGEMENT Robert Day President and Chief Executive Officer, Board Member DIRECTORS Douglas Speers Independent Director, Chairman of the Board, Member of the Human Resources, Safety and Environment Committee Kyle Egbert Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Glen Goldman Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary Sarah Blomquist Vice President, Human Resources and Corporate Administration Robert Day Director and Officer, Member of Nominating, Government, Risk and Ethics Committee Harvey Joel Independent Director, Chair of the Human Resources, Safety and Environment Committee, Member of the Audit and Finance Committee Gary Mize Independent Director, Chair of Audit and Finance Committee, Chair of the Nominating, Governance, Risk and Ethics Committee James Vanasek Independent Director, Member of Audit and Finance Committee CORPORATE OFFICE 701 Xenia Ave S., Suite 400 Golden Valley, MN 55416 USA REGISTERED OFFICE 155 Wellington West, 40th floor Toronto, ON M5V 3J7 TRANSFER AGENT AST Trust Company (Canada) AUDITORS Baker Tilly WM LLP 900–400 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC V6C 3B7 INVESTOR CONTACT Katelynn Thissen NATIONAL, Capital Markets T: 416-848-1427 E: kthissen@national.ca AGM Ceres Global Ag Corp. Annual General Meeting November 20 at 11:00 am EST NATIONAL Public Relations 320 Front Street West, Suite 1600 Toronto, ON M5V 3B6 ceresglobalagcorp.com
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