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Chesterfield Resources PLC

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FY2018 Annual Report · Chesterfield Resources PLC
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Registered number: 10545738 

CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 

31 DECEMBER 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

CONTENTS 

Company Information 

Chairman’s Statement 

Group Strategic Report 

Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Responsibilities Statement 

Corporate Governance Report 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Group and Company Statement of Financial Position 

Group Statement of Changes in Equity 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Group and Company Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Page 

1 

2 

4  

7  

9 

10 

    12  

16 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

COMPANY INFORMATION 

Directors  

Company Secretary 

Registered Office 

Auditors 

Brokers  

Solicitors  

Bankers 

Registrars and Transfer Office 

Martin French (Executive Chairman)  
David Cliff  
David Hall  
Peter Damouni  

Heytesbury Corporate LLP 

7-9 Swallow Street 
London 
England 
W1B 4DE 

PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Statutory Auditor 
1 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London 
E14 4HD 

Shard Capital Partners LLP  
23rd Floor  
20 Fenchurch Street  
London  
EC3M 3BY  

Hill Dickinson LLP 
The Broadgate Tower 
20 Primrose Street 
London 
EC2A 2EW 

Barclays Bank plc  
1 Churchill Place  
Canary Wharf  
London  
E14 5HP  

Neville Registrars Limited  
Neville House  
Steelpark Road 
Halesowen  
B62 8HD 

Website 

www.chesterfieldresourcesplc.com  

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 

Chesterfield Resources plc has made significant progress in its operations since my last letter to shareholders, a little over 
six months ago.  

By way of recap, in July 2018 Chesterfield re-admitted as a Standard Listing on the main board of the London Stock Exchange. 
This  was  to  effect  an  acquisition  of  HKP  Exploration  Limited,  which  held  a  number  of  mineral  exploration  licences  in  the 
Republic of Cyprus. In the third quarter of 2018 the Group commenced a preliminary drill campaign on a number of targets 
namely Evloimeni, Mavroyi, Magouda, Double Seven and Ayia Saranta.  

Progress report for the last six months 

The Company completed 3,097m of its drilling campaign in the last quarter of 2018 on several targets in its Troodos West 
Exploration area. From a preliminary analysis of core, the Board of Directors took a decision to greatly expand the Group’s 
land package in Cyprus. There were numerous intersections of 1-2% Cu and also a surprising amount of gold, with many 
intersections assaying at 1-2g per tonne. There was a geological surprise also, with the discovery of more recent epithermal 
systems alongside the well-established Cyprus-type Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide (“VMS”) mineralization. This means that 
copper-gold+/-zinc mineralisation can be hosted in two different types of system 

The operations team was asked to focus its attention on identifying new minerals rights land packages for the Group to apply 
for. Because the permits were available directly from the authorities in Cyprus they were relatively inexpensive and easy to 
acquire. Thus, it made sense to secure first mover advantage by submitting applications over the most promising licence 
areas still available. The programme of new land applications was completed at the end of February 2019, almost quadrupling 
the Group’s total land position to 237 km2. This made Chesterfield by far the largest holder of mineral rights in Cyprus. The 
new licence areas expanded the Group’s position along both the northern and southern flanks of the Troodos mountains in 
the most prospective volcanic belt.  

In addition, more prospecting permits were also granted on the Group’s existing batch of applications at Troodos North. I am 
pleased to report the current portfolio of approved prospecting permits now totals more than 50 km2. 

In order to run this significantly expanded exploration programme, the Group recruited Mike Parker as Chief Operating Officer 
in January 2019. Mike brings a huge amount of experience to Chesterfield. Prior to joining our Group, Mike had a 20-year 
career for First Quantum. He was a key player in making two major copper discoveries for First Quantum and was its Country 
Manager for DRC and then Peru.  

To provide a first sweep of our greatly enlarged exploration area, we commissioned a remote sensing survey, using both the 
Astra and the Sentinel 2 satellite platforms. The survey uses both high resolution satellite photography and also data from the 
non-visible  spectrum  using  specially  calibrated  satellite  sensors.  The  survey  is  able  to  identify  geological  faults  that  may 
control mineralization and associated rock alterations due to hydrothermal activity. The satellite data was interpreted using a 
specialist company in the US. It has allowed us to rapidly reduce our search areas to a number of specific targets, which 
would otherwise have taken many of months of field work on the ground. The survey has also identified targets outside of our 
exploration licence areas and, as a result, we may submit applications for further licences. 

The Group has built a strong field team in Cyprus. This includes three graduates from Camborne School of Mines (CSM). We 
are pleased to have built a good relationship with one of the premier mining schools in the UK. We recently hosted a field visit 
in Cyprus for CSM’s third year students and will shortly be taking in two of its Master’s students on internships in Cyprus. It is 
important to us that we are well integrated into the local community. We now have employ four part-time Cypriot geologists 
on the team, have good relationship with the Mine Services department and we also employ contractors from the villages we 
operate around.  

The team has been involved in an intensive period of data collection over the last few months. There is a very large volume 
of historical data in Cyprus, both from the period of mining in the 1960s and 1970s, and various exploration and study projects 
since. Sifting through this and digitising the most relevant information has been a meticulous but rewarding process. The team 
has spent much time in the field mapping and sampling the areas of greatest interest. The various layers of information are 
being collated into the Group’s geographic information system (GIS). 

We have also made some corporate changes in Cyprus. PKF Savvides & Co Ltd have been appointed as our local auditors, 
Hive Management Services Ltd has been appointed as our in-country accountants, and we have changed the name of HKP 
Exploration Limited to CRC Chesterfield Chesterfield Resources (Cyprus) Limited.  

2 

 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 

We are looking forward to an active period ahead. The operations team has been conducting intensive field studies on several 
targets which we will shortly be further investigating using geophysics. The Group has a diamond drill in storage at our core 
shed  in  Cyprus  and  we  expect  to  be  drilling  again  soon.  We  have  been  careful  to  ensure  we  have  completed  detailed 
examination of each target before moving onto the most costly process of drill testing of targets.  

Outside of the exploration there are a number of other opportunities that the Group is investigating that could yield near-term 
revenue potential. It is our intention to grow the business through joint ventures and new projects as these opportunities arise.  

Having worked hard to build our land position in Cyprus, operations team and data sets, the Group now has a strong target 
list in final stages of preparation. We now also feel in a position to start releasing information regarding the Group’s 
operations and prospects more actively to the stock market. The shares are becoming more actively traded and the price 
stronger. We will be using various channels of communication to raise the profile of the Group. This will be accompanied by 
a more professional web site and revamped presentation. Chesterfield is entering an exciting phase of its growth and I look 
forward to bringing you regular news over coming weeks and months.  

David Hall, one of our directors, has decided not to stand for re-election this year. David is involved in a number of different 
junior resource projects, both listed and unlisted. Having helped shape our venture in Cyprus, he has now found many 
demands on his busy schedule. We would like to thank him for his hard work and wish him the best of luck. 

Financial Review 

The  loss  before  taxation  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018  amounted  to  £689,367  (period  ended  31 
December 2017: £111,012).   

The Group’s cash position at 31 December 2018 was £1,885,726 (2017: £1,184,424).   

In July 2018 the group raised £2,000,000 by issuing 26,666,667 new ordinary shares of 0.1 pence at a price of 7.5 pence per 
share. The funds raised is to primarily support the continued exploration of various license areas in Cyprus. 

Outlook 

I would like to thank our shareholders for their support, we are lucky to have a strong and supportive base of investors and 
we hope that the coming months and years will continue to be value accretive for all our stakeholders. 

Martin French 
Executive Chairman 
29 April 2019 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT 

The Directors of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings (which together comprise the “Group”) present their Strategic 
Report on the Group for the year ended 31 December 2018. 

Strategic Approach 

The Group’s aim is to create value for shareholders through the discovery and development of economic mineral deposits. 
The Group’s strategy is to continue to progress the development of its existing projects in Cyprus and to evaluate its existing 
and new mineral resource opportunities. 

Organisation Overview 

The Group’s business is directed by the Board and is managed on a day-to-day basis by the Executive Chairman, Martin 
French. The Board monitors compliance with objectives and policies of the Group through monthly performance reporting, 
budget updates and periodic operational reviews. 

The Corporate Head Office of the Group is located in London, UK, and provides corporate support services to the overseas 
operations. Overseas operations are managed out of the Group’s office in Cyprus.  

The Board comprises of one Executive Director and three Non-Executive Directors as detailed below: 

Martin French - Executive Chairman 
Mr French has over 30 years of experience in capital markets, investment banking and mining. He began his career at Merrill 
Lynch, and was country manager for Credit Lyonnais Securities Asia (CLSA) in various locations in Asia, before setting up its 
business in Latin America. Mr French was also Managing Director of North River Resources plc from December 2012 until 
January 2015, and took its Namibia-based brownfield lead-zinc project through to bankable feasibility study and sourced a 
strategic funding partner. The project is now under construction. 

David Hall - Non-Executive Director 
Mr Hall has over 29 years of experience in the exploration sector. He is currently the CEO of Thani Stratex Resources Limited, 
Chairman  of  Horizonte  Minerals  plc  (AIM:HZM),  founder  of  Erris  Resources  plc  (AIM:ERIS)  and  of  Oriole  Resources  plc 
(formerly Stratex International plc). Previously he was with AngloGold South America and responsible for programmes which 
led to discovery of the La Rescantada gold deposit. 

David Cliff - Non-Executive Director 
Mr Cliff has over 50 years in exploration and mine geology. Previously he had over 26 years at Rio Tinto including five as 
Exploration Manager Europe. He has a BSc Hons in Geology and is a Chartered Engineer and Member of the Institute of 
Materials, Minerals and Mining. 

Peter Damouni - Non-Executive Director 
Mr. Damouni has over 17 years of experience in investment banking and capital markets, with expertise in mining and oil and 
gas. Throughout his career, Mr. Damouni has worked on and led equity and debt financings valued over $5 billion. He has 
comprehensive experience in equity financing, restructuring, corporate valuations and advisory assignments. 

During the year the Group had the following gender composition of employees and directors: 

Gender Composition 
Directors 
Senior Management 
Employees 

Review of Business 

Male 
4 
1 
0 

Female 
0 
0 
0 

In July 2018, the Group completed the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of CRC Chesterfield Resources (Cyprus) 
Limited (formerly HKP Exploration Limited) by way of share consideration. Further information is included in note 10 to these 
Financial Statements. 

The 2018 work programme has provided a well-grounded scientific understanding of the geological potential in Cyprus. Having 
now completed this first-pass exploration drilling phase, it is anticipated that future programs will focus on proven geological 
techniques to rank targets in order of drilling importance to maximise the potential for exploration success.  

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT 

Financial Performance Review 

The loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2018 before taxation amounts to £689,367 (period ended 31 December 
2017: £111,012).   

The Board monitors the activities and performance of the Group on a regular basis. The Board uses financial indicators based 
on budget versus actual to assess the performance of the Group. The indicators set out below will continue to be used by the 
Board to assess performance over the year to 31 December 2018. 

The three main KPIs for the Group are as follows. These allow the Group to monitor costs and plan future exploration and 
development activities: 

KPI 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Administrative expenses as a percentage of total assets 
Exploration costs capitalised during the period 

2018 
1,885,726 
22% 
1,156,429 

2017 
1,184,424 
9% 
- 

Cash has been used to fund the Group’s operations and facilitate its investment activities (refer to the Statement of Cash 
Flows on page 24). 

Administrative expenses are the expenses related to the Group’s ability to run the corporate functions to ensure they can 
perform their operational commitments. The rise in these expenses for the year is due to the expansion of the Group via the 
acquisition and increase in operational work in Cyprus.   

Exploration costs capitalised during the year consist of exploration expenditure on the Group’s exploration licences net of 
foreign exchange rate movements. 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

The management of the business and the execution of the Group’s strategy are subject to a number of risks. The key business 
risks affecting the Group are set out below. 

Risks are formally reviewed by the Board, and appropriate processes are put in place to monitor and mitigate them. If more 
than one event occurs, it is possible that the overall effect of such events would compound the possible adverse effects on 
the Group. 

Exploration risks  

The exploration and mining business is controlled by a number of global factors, principally supply and demand which in turn 
is a key driver of global mineral prices; these factors are beyond the control of the Group. Exploration is a high-risk business 
and there can be no guarantee that any mineralisation discovered will result in proven and probable reserves or go on to be 
an operating mine. At every stage of the exploration process the projects are rigorously reviewed to determine if the results 
justify the next stage of exploration expenditure ensuring that funds are only applied to high priority targets. 

The  principal  asset  of  the  Group,  comprising  the  mineral  exploration  licences,  are  subject  to  certain  financial  and  legal 
commitments. If these commitments are not fulfilled the licences could be revoked. They are also subject to legislation defined 
by the Cypriot Government; if this legislation is changed it could adversely affect the value of the Group’s assets. 

Dependence on key personnel 

The Group and Company is dependent upon its executive management team and various technical consultants. Whilst it has 
entered into contractual agreements at market rates with the aim of securing the services of these personnel, the retention of 
their services cannot be guaranteed. The development and success of the Group depends on its ability to recruit and retain 
high  quality  and  experienced  staff.  The  loss  of  the  service  of  key  personnel  or  the  inability  to  attract  additional  qualified 
personnel as the Group grows could have an adverse effect on future business and financial conditions. 

Uninsured risk 

The Group, as a participant in exploration and development programmes, may become subject to liability for hazards that 
cannot be insured against or third party claims that exceed the insurance cover. The Group may also be disrupted by a variety 
of  risks  and  hazards  that  are  beyond  its  control,  including  geological,  geotechnical  and  seismic  factors,  environmental 
hazards, industrial accidents, occupation and health hazards and weather conditions or other acts of God. 

Funding risk 

The only sources of funding currently available to the Group are through the issue of additional equity capital in the parent 
company in discrete tranches or through bringing in partners to fund exploration and development costs. The Company’s 
ability to raise further funds will depend on the success of the Group’s exploration activities and its investment strategy. The 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT 

Company may not be successful in procuring funds on terms which are attractive and, if such funding is unavailable, the 
Group may be required to reduce the scope of its exploration activities or relinquish some of the exploration licences held for 
which it may incur fines or penalties. 

Political risk 

All of the Group’s operations are located in a foreign jurisdiction. As a result, the Group is subject to political, economic and 
other  uncertainties,  including  but  not  limited  to,  changes  in  policies  or  the  personnel  administering  them,  terrorism, 
appropriation  of  property  without  fair  compensation,  cancellation  or  modification  of  contractual  rights,  foreign  exchange 
restrictions and currency fluctuations. 

Financial Risks 

The Group’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that can include market risk (including foreign currency, price 
and interest rate risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk. The Group has a risk management programme in place that seeks to limit 
the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group by monitoring levels of debt finance and the related finance 
costs.  The  Group  does  not  use  derivative  financial  instruments  to  manage  interest  rate  costs  and,  as  such,  no  hedge 
accounting is applied. 

Details of the Group’s financial risk management policies are set out in Note 3 to the Financial Statements. 

The Group Strategic Report was approved by the Board on 29 April 2019. 

Martin French 
Executive Chairman 
29 April 2019 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Directors  present  their  annual  report  on  the  affairs  of  Chesterfield  Resources  plc  together  with  the  audited  Financial 
Statements for the year ended 31 December 2018. The comparatives comprise the results of the Company for the period 
from incorporation on 4 January 2017 to 31 December 2017. 

Dividends 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year (2017: nil). 

Directors & Directors’ Interests 

The Directors who served during the year ended 31 December 2018 are shown below and had, at that time the following 
beneficial interests in the shares of the Company: 

Martin French (1) 
Peter Damouni 
David Cliff 
David Hall (2) 
Derek Crowhurst (3) 
Christopher Hall (4) 

(1)  Martin French was appointed Executive Chairman on 26 July 2018 
(2)  David Hall was appointed on 3 July 2018 
(3)  Derek Crowhurst resigned on 4 September 2018 
(4)  Christopher Hall resigned on 26 July 2018 

31 December 2018 

Ordinary 
Shares 
3,000,000 
1,533,333 
450,000 
1,373,334 
- 
- 

Options & 
Warrants 
2,564,000 
2,066,666 
1,215,000 
115,000 
- 
- 

31 December 2017 
Ordinary 
Shares 
- 
1,200,000 
450,000 
- 
250,000 
100,000 

Options & 
Warrants 
- 
1,200,000 
750,000 
- 
500,000 
200,000 

Further details on options can be found in Note 20 to the Financial Statements. 

Substantial Shareholders 

The substantial shareholders with more than a 3% shareholding at 29 April 2019 are shown below: 

Claudio Ciavarella 
Leo Berezan 
Kingfisher Distribution Company Limited 
Martin French 
Fahad Al Tamimi 
Glenn Olnick 
Wentworth Ltd 
1770120 Ontario Inc.  

Corporate Responsibility 

Holding 

4,400,000 
4,201,334 
3,350,000 
3,000,000 
2,333,333 
2,075,000 
2,000,000 
1,925,000 

Percentage 

 7.10% 
6.78% 
5.41% 
4.84% 
3.77% 
3.35% 
3.23% 
3.11% 

Environmental  
Chesterfield undertakes its exploration activities in a manner that minimises or eliminates negative environmental impacts 
and maximises positive impacts of an environmental nature. Chesterfield is a mineral explorer, not a mining company. Hence, 
the environmental impact associated with its activities is minimal. To ensure proper environmental stewardship on its projects, 
Chesterfield conducts certified baseline studies prior to all drill programmes and ensures that areas explored are properly 
maintained and conserved. 

Health and safety 
Chesterfield operates a comprehensive health and safety programme to ensure the wellness and security of its employees. 
The  control  and  eventual  elimination  of  all  work  related  hazards  requires  a  dedicated  team  effort  involving  the  active 
participation  of  all  employees.  A  comprehensive  health  and  safety  programme  is  the  primary  means  for  delivering  best 
practices  in  health  and  safety  management.  This  programme  is  regularly  updated  to  incorporate  employee  suggestions, 
lessons learned from past incidents and new guidelines related to new projects with the aim of identifying areas for further 
improvement of health and safety management. This results in continuous improvement of the health and safety programme. 
Employee involvement is regarded as fundamental in recognising and reporting unsafe conditions and avoiding events that 
may result in injuries and accidents.  

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Internal Controls 
The  Board  recognises  the  importance  of  both  financial  and  non-financial  controls  and  has  reviewed  the  Group’s  control 
environment and any related shortfalls during the period. Since the Group was established, the Directors are satisfied that, 
given the current size and activities of the Group, adequate internal controls have been implemented. Whilst they are aware 
that  no  system  can  provide  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss,  in  light  of  the  current  activity  and 
proposed future development of the Group, continuing reviews of internal controls will be undertaken to ensure that they are 
adequate and effective. 

Corporate Governance 

The statement on corporate governance can be found in the Corporate Governance Report on page 10 of these Financial 
Statements. The Corporate Governance Report forms part of this directors report and is incorporated into it by cross reference. 

Going Concern 
The  Directors  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  and  Company  have  adequate  resources  to  continue  in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future and, therefore, continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the 
Annual Report and Financial Statements. Further details on their assumptions and their conclusion thereon are included in 
the statement on going concern included in Note 2.3 to the Financial Statements. 

Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnity Insurance 
The Group has made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its Directors and Officers. These were made 
during the period and remain in force at the date of this report. 

Events after the reporting period 
There were no events after the reporting date.  

Future Developments 

The workplan for 2019 involves a considerable increase in ground-holding to 32 exploration licences (currently 7) with a total 
area of approximately 243 km2 (currently 32.29 km2). Compilation of historical data into GIS systems, remote sensing satellite 
work, field mapping, geochemistry and geophysics will all aid the identification and ranking of drill targets for 2019.  

Brexit 
In March 2017, the UK officially triggered Article 50 and notified the EU of its intention of leaving the EU following the UK’s 
June 2016 referendum vote to leave the EU (commonly known as Brexit). The terms of the UKs withdrawal requires ratification 
and agreement with the EU which has not yet been reached. The UK and EU continue to negotiate the exit of the UK from 
the EU until which time the impact to the Group and Company remains uncertain. 

Financial instruments 
Details of the Group’s financial instruments are disclosed in note 18 to these Financial Statements.  

Provision of Information to Auditor 
So far as each of the Directors is aware at the time this report is approved: 

• 
• 

there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware; and 
the Directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. 

Auditor 

PKF Littlejohn LLP has signified its willingness to continue in office as auditor. A resolution to reappoint PKF Littlejohn LLP 
as auditor will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.  

This report was approved by the Board on 29 April 2019 and signed on its behalf. 

Martin French 
Executive Chairman 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with applicable 
law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors 
have elected to prepare the Group and Company Financial Statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. Under company law the Directors must not approve the Financial 
Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company, and 
of the profit or loss of the Group and Company for that period. In preparing these Financial Statements, the Directors are 
required to: 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

• 
•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
• 

state  whether  applicable  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material 
departures disclosed and explained in the Financial Statements; and 
prepare the Financial Statements on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume the  Group and 
Company will continue in business 

• 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group and 
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group Company, and 
enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements and the Directors Remuneration Report comply with the Companies Act 
2006  and,  as  regards  the  group  Financial  Statements,  Article  4  of  the  IAS  Regulation.  They  are  also  responsible  for 
safeguarding the assets of the Group and Company, and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection 
of fraud and other irregularities.  

They are also responsible to make a statement that they consider that the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken as 
a whole, is fair, balanced, and understandable and provides the information necessary for the shareholders to assess the 
Group and Company’s position and performance, business model and strategy. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Company’s  website.  Legislation  in  the  United  Kingdom  governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  the  Financial 
Statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.  

Directors Responsibility pursuant to DTR4 
Each of the Directors whose names and functions are listed on page 4 confirm that, to the best of their knowledge and belief: 

• 

• 

The Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, give a true 
and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of the Group and Company; and  
the  Annual  Report  and  Financial  Statements,  including  the  Business  review,  includes  a  fair  review  of  the 
development and performance of the business and the position of the Group and Company, together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face. 

On behalf of the Board 

Martin French 
Executive Chairman 
29 April 2019 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Principles of corporate governance 
The  Group  is  not  required  to  comply  with  the  UK  Code  of  Corporate  Governance.  However,  the  Directors  recognise  the 
importance of sound corporate governance and the Board intends, to the extent it considers appropriate in light of the Group’s 
size, stage of development and resources, to implement certain corporate governance recommendations. 

The Directors have responsibility for the overall corporate governance of the Group and recognise the need for the highest 
standards of behaviour and accountability. The Board has a wide range of experience directly related to the Group and its 
activities and its structure ensures that no one individual or group dominates the decision making process. 

Board structure 

During the year the Board comprised the executive Chairman and three non-executive Directors. Their details appear on 
page 4. The Board is responsible to shareholders for the proper management of the Group. The Directors’ responsibilities 
statement  in  respect  of  the  Financial  Statements  is  set  out  on  page  9.  The  non-executive  Directors  have  a  particular 
responsibility to ensure that the strategies proposed by the executive Director are fully considered. To enable the Board to 
discharge  its  duties,  all  directors  have  full  and  timely  access  to  all  relevant  information  and  there  is  a  procedure  for  all 
Directors, in furtherance of their duties, to take independent professional advice, if necessary, at the expense of the Group.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  overall  Group  strategy,  approval  of  major  capital  expenditure  projects  and  consideration  of 
significant  financing  matters.  The  following  Board  committees,  which  have  written  terms  of  reference,  deal  with  specific 
aspects of the Group’s affairs: 

Nomination Committee 

In light of the size of the Board, the Directors do not consider it necessary to establish a Nomination Committee. However, 
this will be kept under regular review. 

Audit Committee 

The  Audit  Committee,  comprising  David  Cliff  and  Peter  Damouni,  reviews  the  Group's  annual  and  interim  Financial 
Statements before submission to the Board for approval. The Committee also reviews regular reports from management and 
the external auditor on accounting and internal control matters. Where appropriate, the Committee monitors the progress of 
action  taken  in  relation  to  such  matters.  The  Committee  also  recommends  the  appointment,  and  reviews  the  fees,  of  the 
external  auditor.  The  Committee  keeps  under  review  the  cost  effectiveness  and  the  independence  and  objectivity  of  the 
external auditor. A formal statement of independence is received from the external auditor each year. 

Remuneration Committee 

The Remuneration Committee, comprising Peter Damouni and David Cliff, is responsible for reviewing the performance of 
the Board and for setting the scale and structure of remuneration, determining the payment of bonuses, considering the grant 
of options under any share option scheme and, in particular, the price per share and the application of performance standards 
which may apply to any such grant, paying due regard to the interests of shareholders as a whole and the performance of the 
Group. 

Board Meetings 

The Board meets regularly throughout the year. The Board is responsible for formulating, reviewing and approving the Group's 
strategy, financial activities and operating performance.  

Date 

Type 

Present 

27 February 2018 

Board Meeting 

Christopher Hall, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, Derek Crowhurst 

23 April 2018 

Board Meeting 

Christopher Hall, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, Derek Crowhurst 

8 June 2018 

Board Meeting 

Christopher Hall, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, Derek Crowhurst 

18 June 2018 

Board Meeting 

Christopher Hall, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, Derek Crowhurst, David Hall 

25 June 2018 

Board Meeting 

Christopher Hall, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, Derek Crowhurst, David Hall 

25 June 2018 

Board Meeting 

Christopher Hall, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, Derek Crowhurst, David Hall 

17 July 2018 

Board Meeting 

Peter Damouni, Derek Crowhurst, David Cliff, David Hall 

4 September 2018 

Board Meeting 

Martin French, Peter Damouni, David Cliff 

10 October 2018 

Board Meeting 

Martin French, Peter Damouni, David Cliff, David Hall 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 

Internal Controls 

The  Directors  acknowledge  their  responsibility  for  the  Group’s  systems  of  internal  controls  and  for  reviewing  their 
effectiveness.  These  internal  controls  are  designed  to  safeguard  the  assets  of  the  Group  and  to  ensure  the  reliability  of 
financial information for both internal use and external publication. Whilst they are aware that no system can provide absolute 
assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss,  in  light  of  the  increased  activity  and  further  development  of  the  Group, 
continuing reviews of internal controls will be undertaken to ensure that they are adequate and effective. The key elements 
of the control system in operation are: 

• 
• 

the Board meets regularly with a formal schedule of matters reserved to it for decision; 
there  are  established  procedures  for  planning,  approval  and  monitoring  of  capital  expenditure  and  information 
systems for monitoring the Group’s financial performance against approved budgets and forecasts; 

•  UK financial operations are closely monitored by members of the Board to enable them to assess risk and address 
the adequacy of measures in place for its monitoring and control. The Cyprus operations are closely supervised by 
the UK based executives through daily, weekly and monthly reports from the directors key management in Cyprus.  

Risk Management 

The Board considers risk assessment to be important in achieving its strategic objectives. Project milestones and timelines 
are regularly reviewed. 

The Bribery Act 2010 
The Board is committed to acting ethically, fairly and with integrity in all its endeavours and compliance of the code is closely 
monitored. 

Securities Trading 

The Group has adopted a share dealing code for dealings in shares by Directors and senior employees which is appropriate 
for a quoted company. The Directors will take all reasonable steps to ensure compliance by the Group’s applicable employees. 

Relations with Shareholders 

The Board is committed to providing effective communication with the Shareholders of the Group. Significant developments 
are disseminated through stock exchange announcements and regular updates of the Group’s website. The Board views the 
AGM as a forum for communication between the Group and its shareholders and encourages their participation in its agenda. 

On behalf of the Board 

Martin French 
Executive Chairman 
29 April 2019 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT 

The Company has an established Remuneration Committee. The Committee reviews the scale and structure of the Directors’ 
fees, taking into account the interests of shareholders and the performance of the Group and Directors.  

The Company’s auditors, PKF Littlejohn LLP are required by law to audit certain disclosures and where disclosures have 
been audited they are indicated as such.  

Statement of Chesterfield Resources Plc’s policy on Directors’ remuneration by the Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee 

As  Chairman  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  I  am pleased to introduce our Directors’ Remuneration Report. One of the 
Remuneration Committee’s aims is to provide clear, transparent remuneration reporting for our shareholders which adheres 
to the best practice corporate governance principles that are required for listed organisations. 

The Directors’ Remuneration Policy, which is set out on pages 11 to 13 of this report, will be submitted to shareholders for 
approval at our Annual General Meeting on 5 June 2019.  

A key focus of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy is to align the interests of the Directors to the long-term interests of the 
shareholders  and  aims  to  support  a  high  performance  culture  with  appropriate  reward  for  superior  performance,  without 
creating incentives that will encourage excessive risk taking or unsustainable company performance. This is underpinned 
through the implementation and operation of incentive plans. 

Key Activities of the Remuneration Committee 

The key activities of the Remuneration Committee are: 

• 

• 

to  determine  and  agree  with  the  Board  the  framework  or  broad  policy  for  the  remuneration  of  the  Company's 
chairman, chief executive, the executive directors, the company secretary and such other members of the executive 
management as it is designated to consider; 
in  determining  such  policy,  take  into  account  all  factors  which  it  deems  necessary  including  relevant  legal  and 
regulatory requirements. The objective of such policy shall be to ensure that members of the executive management 
of the Company are provided with appropriate incentives to encourage enhanced performance and are, in a fair and 
responsible manner, rewarded for their individual contributions to the success of the Company;  
recommend and monitor the level and structure of remuneration for senior management; 

• 
•  when  setting  remuneration  policy  for  directors,  review  and  have  regard  to  the  remuneration  trends  across  the 

Company, and review the on-going appropriateness and relevance of the remuneration policy; 
obtain  reliable,  up-to-date  information  about  remuneration  in  other  companies.  To  help  it  fulfil  its  obligations  the 
Committee shall have full authority to appoint remuneration consultants and to commission or purchase any reports, 
surveys or information which it deems necessary, within any budgetary restraints imposed by the Board; 
be  exclusively  responsible  for  establishing  the  selection  criteria,  selecting,  appointing  and  setting  the  terms  of 
reference for any remuneration consultants who advise the Committee; 
approve the design of, and determine targets for, any performance related pay schemes operated by the Company 
and approve the total annual payments made under such schemes; 
review the design of all share incentive plans for approval by the Board and shareholders.  For any  such plans, 
determine  each  year  whether  awards  will  be  made,  and  if  so,  the  overall  amount  of  such  awards,  the  individual 
awards  to  executive  directors,  company  secretary  and  other  designated  senior  executives  and  the  performance 
targets to be used; 
ensure that contractual terms on termination, and any payments made, are fair to the individual, and the Company, 
that failure is not rewarded and that the duty to mitigate loss is fully recognised; and 
oversee any major changes in employee benefits structures throughout the Company. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Members 

The Remuneration Committee comprises the following independent Non-Executive Directors: 

Name 

Peter Damouni 
David Cliff 

Date of appointment 

Position 
Chairman 
Member 

3 July 2018 
3 July 2018 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT 

Remuneration Components 

The Company remunerates directors in line with best market practice in the industry in which it operates. The components of 
Director remuneration that are considered by the Board for the remuneration of directors in future years are likely to consist 
of: 

•  Base salaries 
•  Pension and other benefits 
•  Annual bonus 
•  Share Incentive arrangements 

Given the early stage of development of the Company, the Remuneration Committee do not consider it appropriate to have 
annual bonuses, share incentive arrangements or pensions and other benefits. The Remuneration Committee also do not 
consider it necessary to have maximum amounts of each remuneration component.  

The Executive Director has entered into a service agreement with the Company and the Non-Executive Directors have entered 
into letters of appointment with the Company. 

All such contracts impose certain restrictions as regards the use of confidential information and intellectual property and the 
Executive Director’s service contract imposes restrictive covenants which apply following the termination of the agreement. 

Other matters 

The Company has established a workplace pension scheme but it does not presently have any employees qualifying under 
the auto-enrolment pension rules who have not opted out of the scheme. It does not currently pay pension amounts in relation 
to Directors’ remuneration. The Company has not paid out any excess retirement benefits to any Directors or past Directors. 
The Company has not paid any compensation to past Directors. The Company has also issued options to Directors as part 
of a long-term incentive scheme. 

Recruitment Policy 

Base salary levels will take into account market data for the  relevant  role, internal relativities, their individual experience and 
their current base salary.  

For external and internal appointments, the Board may agree that the Company will meet certain relocation and/or incidental 
expenses as appropriate. 

Payment for loss of Office 

The  Committee  will  honour  the  Executive  Director’s  contractual  entitlements.  Service  contracts  do  not  contain  liquidated 
damages  clauses.  If  a  contract  is  to  be  terminated,  the  Committee  will  determine  such  mitigation  as  it  considers  fair  and 
reasonable in each case. There is no agreement between the Company and its Executive Director or employees, providing 
for compensation for loss of office or employment that occurs because of a takeover bid. 

The Committee reserves the right to make additional payments where such payments are made in good faith in discharge of 
an existing legal obligation (or by way of damages for breach of such an obligation); or by way of settlement or compromise 
of any claim arising in connection with the termination of an Executive Director’s office or employment. 

Service Agreements and letters of appointment 

The Executive Director’s service agreement is not for a fixed term and may be terminated by the Company or the Executive 
Director by giving 3 months’ notice. 

Name 
Martin French 

Date of service 
agreement 
27 July 2018 

Notice period by 
Company (months) 
3 months 

Notice period by 
Director (months) 
3 months 

The terms of the all Directors’ appointments are subject to their re-election by the Company’s shareholders at any Annual 
General Meeting at which the all Directors stand for re-election. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT 

The Non-Executive Directors of the Company do not have service contracts, but are appointed by letters of appointment. 
Each Non-Executive Director’s term of office runs for an initial period of three years unless terminated earlier upon written 
notice or upon their resignations. 

The details of each Non-Executive Director’s current term are set out below: 

Name 
David Hall 
David Cliff 
Peter Damouni 

Date of service 
agreement 
28 June 2018 
16 March 2017 
16 March 2017 

Current 
term 
(years) 
3 years 
3 years 
3 years 

Notice 
period by 
Company 
(months) 
3 months 
3 months 
3 months 

Notice 
period by 
Director 
(months) 
3 months 
3 months 
3 months 

Executive Director’s remuneration - Audited 

The table below sets out the remuneration received by the Executive Director for the years ended 31 December 2018 and 
2017: 

Executive Director 

Martin French 
Total 

There was no executive Director appointed in 2017. 

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration - Audited 

Basic salary 
2018 
 £ 
11,250 
11,250 

Total 
2018 
£ 
11,595 
11,595 

The table below sets out the remuneration received by each Non-Executive Director during the years ended 31 December 
2018 and 2017.  

David Hall 
David Cliff 
Peter Damouni 
Christopher Hall  
Derek Crowhurst (1) 
Total 

Basic salary 
2018 
£ 
12,000 
33,000 
33,000 
30,000 
31,000 
139,000 

Consultancy fees 
2018 
£ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
10,000 
10,000 

Total 
2018 
£ 
12,000 
33,000 
33,000 
30,000 
41,000 
149,000 

(1 )The Group paid fees totalling £10,000 for services supplied by Crowhurst Consultants Limited, of which Derek Crowhurst 
is a Director. 

David Cliff 
Peter Damouni 
Christopher Hall 
Derek Crowhurst 
Total 

Basic salary 
2017 
£ 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
16,000 

Total 
2017 
£ 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
16,000 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT 

 Relative importance of spend on pay 

The table below illustrates the year-on-year change in total remuneration compared to distributions to shareholders and loss 
before tax for the financial periods ended 31 December 2018 and 2017: 

Year ended 31 December 2018 
Period ended 31 December 2017 

Distributions to 
shareholders 
£ 
nil 
nil 

Total employee pay 
£ 
158,932 
16,000 

Operational cash 
outflow 
£ 
708,110 
100,049 

Total  employee  pay  includes  wages  and  salaries,  social  security  costs  and  pension  cost  for  employees  in  continuing 
operations. Further details on Employee remuneration are provided in note 7. 

Operational  cash  outflow  has  been  shown  in  the  table  above  as  cash  flow  monitoring  and  forecasting  is  an  important 
consideration  for  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  Board  of  Directors  when  determining  cash  based  remuneration  for 
directors and employees. 

Historical Share Price Performance Comparison 

The table below compares the share price performance (based on a notional investment of £100) of Chesterfield Resources 
plc against the FTSE SmallCap for the period August 2017 to December 2018 calculated on a month end spot basis. The 
FTSE SmallCap is been chosen to provide a wider market comparator constituting companies of an appropriate size: 

31 December 2018 
11 August 2017 

FTSE Small Cap 
£ 

Chesterfield Resources plc  
£ 

90.97 
100 

84.09 
100 

Chesterfield Resources plc was listed in August 2017 and therefore no historical share price data exists prior to this period, 
there was also no data between 2 November 2017 and 3 July 2018 pending completion of a transaction. It is for these reasons 
that the historical investment performance is not reflective of the current Group. 

Consideration of shareholder views 

The  Board  considers  shareholder  feedback  received  and  guidance  from  shareholder  bodies.  This  feedback,  plus  any 
additional feedback received from time to time, is considered as part of the Company’s annual policy on remuneration. 

Approved on behalf of the Board of Directors. 

……………………… 
Peter Damouni 
Director & Remuneration Committee Chairman 
29 April 2019

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

Opinion  

We have audited the Financial Statements of Chesterfield Resources Plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) 
for the year ended 31 December 2018 which comprise: the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income,  the Group and 
Company  Statements  of  Financial  Position,  the  Group  and  Company  Statements  of  Changes  in  Equity,  the  Group  and 
Company Statements of Cash Flows and notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  and  as  regards  the  Company  Financial 
Statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.  

In our opinion:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

the Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 
December 2018 and of the Group’s and Company’s loss for the year then ended;  
the Group Financial Statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union;  
the  Company  Financial  Statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and  
the Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006; and, 
as regards the Group Financial Statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.  

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  Financial 
Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the ethical requirements 
that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed 
public  interest  entities,  and  we  have  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  these  requirements.  We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Conclusions relating to going concern  

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you 
where: 

• 

• 

the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in  the  preparation  of  the Financial  Statements  is  not 
appropriate; or 
the  directors  have  not  disclosed  in  the  Financial  Statements  any  identified  material  uncertainties  that  may  cast 
significant  doubt  about  the  Group’s  or  the  Company’s  ability  to  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the Financial Statements are authorised for 
issue. 

Our application of materiality  

The  scope  of  our  audit  was  influenced  by  our  application  of  materiality.  The  quantitative  and  qualitative  thresholds  for 
materiality determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures. The materiality applied 
to the Group Financial Statements was £60,000, based on 2% of gross assets. The performance materiality was £36,000. 
The materiality applied to the Parent company Financial Statements was £36,000, based on 5% of the loss before tax. The 
performance materiality was £21,600. For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated a materiality that 
was less than our overall Group materiality. 

An overview of the scope of our audit  

As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risk of material misstatement in the Financial 
Statements. In particular, we looked at areas involving significant accounting estimates and judgement by the directors and 
considered  future  events  that  are  inherently  uncertain.  We  also  addressed  the  risk  of  management  override  of  internal 
controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud.  

Whilst Chesterfield Resources plc is a company listed on the Standard segment of the London Stock Exchange, the Group’s 
operations  principally  comprise  an  exploration  project  located  in  Cyprus.  We  assessed  the  significant  components  of  the 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Group to be the exploration project in Cyprus and the corporate accounting function. We performed a full scope audit on the 
corporate accounting function and consolidation.  

A PKF member firm performed a full scope audit of the exploration project in Cyprus, under our direction and supervision as 
group auditors under ISA 600. This involved the issue of detailed group reporting instructions and we performed a review of 
the  component  auditor  working  papers.  The  Senior  Statutory  Auditor  interacted  regularly  with  the  component  audit  team 
during all stages of the audit and was responsible for the scope and direction of the audit process. This, in conjunction with 
additional  procedures  performed  at  a  consolidation  level,  gave  us  appropriate  evidence  for  our  opinion  of  the Group  and 
Company Financial Statements. 

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Financial 
Statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due 
to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources 
in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.   

Key Audit Matter 

How the scope of our audit responded to the key 
audit matter 

Carrying value and assessment of impairment of 
intangible exploration and evaluation assets (refer 
note 12) 

reported 

intangible  assets  of 
The  Group  has 
£1,156,429 in its Statement of Financial Position as at 
31  December  2018  which  comprise  exploration  and 
evaluation  assets.  The 
value  and 
recoverability  of  these  intangible  assets  are  tested 
annually  for  impairment.  The  estimate  recoverable 
amount  of  this  balance  is  subjective  due  to  the 
inherent  uncertainty  involved  in  the  assessment  of 
early stage exploration projects. 

carrying 

We tested the Group’s exploration licences to confirm 
good  title  and  standing,  including  the  likelihood  of 
renewal on future expiry.  

the 

reviewed  and  evaluated 

We 
impairment 
assessment  prepared  by  management  in  relation  to 
the  Cyprus  project.  Our  procedures  included  an 
assessment  of 
the  early  stage  exploration  and 
evaluation  project  with  reference  to  the  criteria  listed 
within IFRS 6, to include whether: 

• 

• 

exploration and evaluation work to date indicates 
that 
to  be 
recovered from further development or sale; and 

the  carrying  amount 

is  unlikely 

substantive expenditure on further exploration and 
evaluation is not budgeted or planned.  

Other information  

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the Financial Statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the  Group and Company 
Financial Statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, 
we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the Financial Statements, our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we 
identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a 
material misstatement in the Financial Statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work 
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that 
fact.  

We have nothing to report in this regard.  

17 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006  

In our opinion the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006.  

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:  

• 

• 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the Financial 
Statements are prepared is consistent with the Financial Statements; and  
the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.  

Matters on which we are required to report by exception  

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Company and their environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.  

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report 
to you if, in our opinion:  

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or  
the  Company  Financial  Statements  and  the  part  of  the  directors’  remuneration  report  to  be  audited  are  not  in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
• 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.  

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
Group and Company Financial Statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of Financial Statements that are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the Group and Company Financial Statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going  concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  the  Company  or  to  cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these Financial Statements.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.  

Other matters which we are required to address  

We were appointed by the Board of Directors on 22 November 2018 to audit the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 
December 2018. Our total uninterrupted period of engagement is 1 year, covering the year ended 31 December 2018.  

The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the Group or the Company and we 
remain independent of the Group and the Company in conducting our audit. 

We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the  Financial 
Statements from our sector experience and through discussions with the Directors. We considered the extent of compliance 
with  those  laws  and  regulations  as  part  of  our  procedures  on  the  related  Financial  Statement  items.  We  communicated 
identified laws and regulations throughout our audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout 
the  audit.  As  with  any  audit,  there  remained  a  higher  risk  of  non-detection  irregularities,  as  these  may  involve  collusion, 
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. 

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the audit committee.  

18 

 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not 
accept or assume responsibility to anyone, other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

David Thompson (Senior Statutory Auditor)  
For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 
Statutory Auditor 

29 April 2019 

1 Westferry Circus 
Canary Wharf 
London E14 4HD 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                  
 
 
  
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Continuing operations 

Administrative expenses 

Operating Loss 

Loss before taxation 

Income tax 

Loss for the Period attributable to owners of the parent 

Basic  and  Diluted  Earnings  Per  Share  attributable  to  owners  of  the 
parent (expressed in pence per share) 

Loss for the period 
Other Comprehensive Income: 
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 
Currency translation differences 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 

Group* 

31 December 
2018  

31 December 
2017  

£ 

£ 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

Note 

6 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

- 

- 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

(1.524) 

(1.01) 

8 

9 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2017 

£ 

£ 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

6,181 

(6,181) 

- 

- 

Total Comprehensive Income attributable to owners of the parent 

(683,186)  

(111,012) 

*  The  comparative  shown  for  the  Group  is  that  of  the  Company  which  is  explained  further  in  note  1  to  these  financial 
statements 

The Notes on pages 25 to 42 form part of these Financial Statements. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 31 December 2018 

Company number: 10545738 

Group* 

Company 

31 December 
2018  

31 December 
2017  

31 December 
2018  

31 December 
2017  

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Investments in subsidiaries 

Current Assets 

Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

11 
12 
13 

14 
15 

Note 

£ 

13,891 
1,156,429 
- 

1,170,320 

£ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

£ 

- 
- 
1,100,837 

1,100,837 

£ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

77,067 
1,885,726 

44,683 
1,184,424 

45,871 
1,862,997 

44,683 
1,184,424 

1,962,793 

1,229,107 

1,908,868 

1,229,107 

Total Assets 

3,133,113 

1,229,107 

3,009,705 

1,229,107 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

16 

(127,450) 

(127,450) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Trade and other payables 

17 

(89,138) 

(51,286) 

(76,078) 

(51,286) 

Total Liabilities 

(216,588) 

(51,286) 

(76,078) 

(51,286) 

Net Assets 

2,916,525 

1,177,821 

2,933,627 

1,177,821 

Equity attributable to owners of the Parent 

Share capital 
Share premium  
Other reserves 
Retained losses 

Total Equity 

19 
19 

159,933 
3,534,597 
22,374 
(800,379) 

126,600 
1,157,873 
4,360 
(111,012) 

159,933 
3,534,597 
16,193 
(777,096) 

126,600 
1,157,873 
4,360 
(111,012) 

2,916,525 

1,177,821 

2,933,627 

1,177,821 

* The comparative shown for the Group is that of the Company which is explained further in note 1 to these financial statements. 

The Company has elected to take the exemption under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present the Parent 
Company  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income.  The  loss  for  the  Parent  Company  for  the  year  was  £666,084  (2017: 
£111,012). 

The Financial Statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 29 April 2019 and were signed on its 
behalf by: 

Martin French 
Executive Chairman

The Notes on pages 25 to 42 form part of these Financial Statements. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
As at 31 December 2018 

Company number: 10545738 

Attributable to owners of the Parent 

Share 
capital 

Share premium 

Other 
reserves 

Retained 
losses 

Note 

Balance on Incorporation on 4 
January 2017 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income 
for the period 

Items that may be subsequently 
reclassified to profit or loss 

Currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for 
the period 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Proceeds from share issues 

Issue costs 

Share based payments 

9 

9 

20 

126,600 

- 

- 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,274,000 

(116,127) 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,360 

£ 

- 

Total 

£ 

- 

(111,012) 

(111,012) 

- 

- 

(111,012) 

(111,012) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,400,600 

(116,127) 

4,360 

1,288,833 

Balance as at 1 January 2018 

126,600 

1,157,873 

4,360 

(111,012) 

1,177,821 

126,600 

1,157,873 

4,360 

126,600 

1,157,873 

4,360 

(111,012) 

1,177,821 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(689,367) 

(689,367) 

6,181 

- 

6,181 

6,181 

(689,367) 

(683,186) 

9 

19 

20 

10 

26,666 

- 

- 

1,973,334 

(89,943) 

- 

- 

- 

11,833 

6,667 

493,333 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

(89,943) 

11,833 

500,000 

2,421,890 

(800,379) 

2,916,525 

Balance as at 31 December 2018 

159,933 

3,534,597 

33,333 

2,376,724 

11,833 

22,374 

*  The  comparative  shown  for  the  Group  is  that  of  the  Company  which  is  explained  further  in  note  1  to  these  financial 
statements 

Share capital represents the nominal value of ordinary and deferred shares issued. 

Share premium represents the amounts subscribed for share capital in excess of the nominal value of the shares issued, net 
of cost of issue.  

Other reserves represents the share option reserve and the foreign currency translation reserve. The share option reserve 
represents  the  fair  value  of  the  share  options  outstanding  and  the  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  represents  the 
accumulated foreign currency translation differences upon converting the Group’s results into the presentational currency.  

Retained losses comprise the Group’s accumulative gains and losses recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

The Notes on pages 25 to 42 form part of these Financial Statements. 

22 

Total transactions with owners, 
recognised directly in equity 

Balance as at 31 December 
2017* 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income 
for the period 

Items that may be subsequently 
reclassified to profit or loss 

Currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for 
the period 

Proceeds from share issues 

Issue costs 

Share based payment 

Shares issued on business 
combination 

Total transactions with owners, 
recognised directly in equity 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Attributable to equity shareholders 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Other 
reserves 

Retained 
losses 

Total equity 

Note 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

18 

18 

20 

126,600 

- 

- 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

1,274,000 

(116,127) 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,360 

126,600 

1,157,873 

4,360 

£ 

- 

£ 

- 

(111,012) 

(111,012) 

(111,012) 

(111,012) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,400,600 

(116,127) 

4,360 

1,288,833 

Balance on Incorporation on 4 
January 2017 

Loss for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the 
period 

Proceeds from share issues 

Issue costs 

Share based payments 

Total transactions with owners, 
recognised directly in equity 

Balance as at 31 December 2017 

126,600 

1,157,873 

4,360 

(111,012) 

1,177,821 

Balance as at 1 January 2018 

126,600 

1,157,873 

4,360 

(111,012) 

1,177,821 

Loss for the period 

Total comprehensive income for the 
period 

Proceeds from share issues 

Issue costs 

Share based payments 

Shares issued on business combination 

Total transactions with owners, 
recognised directly in equity 

18 

18 

20 

10 

- 

- 

- 

- 

26,666 

1,973,334 

- 

- 

(89,943) 

- 

11,833 

6,667 

493,333 

- 

33,333 

2,376,724 

11,833 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(666,084) 

(666,084) 

(666,084) 

(666,084) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

(89,943) 

11,833 

500,000 

2,421,890 

Balance as at 31 December 2018 

159,933 

3,534,597 

16,193 

(777,096) 

2,933,627 

The Notes on pages 25 to 42 form part of these Financial Statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Group* 

Company 

Year ended 

Period ended 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2017 

Year ended 
31 
December 
2018 

Period ended 
31 December 
2017 

Note 

£ 

£ 

£ 

£ 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

(666,084) 

(111,012) 

11 
20 

2,864 

11,833 

- 

6,158 

17,350 

(56,946) 

- 

4,360 

- 

- 

(44,683) 

51,286 

- 

11,833 

(5,374) 

(7,120) 

24,116 

4,859 

- 

4,360 

- 

- 

(44,683) 

51,286 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Loss before income tax 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Share options expense 

Intercompany charges 

Foreign exchange 

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and receivables 

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and payables 

Net cash used in operating activities 

(708,108) 

(100,049) 

(637,770) 

(100,049) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Cash acquired upon acquisition 

Interest received 

Purchase of property plant and equipment 

Loans granted to subsidiary undertakings 

Exploration and evaluation activities 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of share capital 

Transaction costs of share issue 

1,744 

- 

(16,755) 

- 

(485,636) 

(500,647) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(11,641) 

- 

(582,071) 

- 

(593,712) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

1,400,600 

2,000,000 

1,400,600 

(89,943) 

(116,127) 

(89,943) 

(116,127) 

11 

12 

18 
18 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

1,910,057 

1,284,473 

1,910,057 

1,284,473 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

          701,302 

1,184,424 

678,575 

1,184,424 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 
period 

Exchange gain on cash and cash equivalents 

1,184,424 

- 

- 

- 

1,184,424 

- 

- 

- 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

15 

1,885,726 

1,184,424 

1,862,999 

1,184,424 

* The comparative shown for the Group is that of the Company which is explained further in note 1 to these financial statements 

The Notes on pages 25 to 42 form part of these Financial Statements. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

1.  General information 

The principal activity of Chesterfield Resources plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) is the 
exploration and development of precious and base metals. The Company is a public limited Company whose shares were 
admitted to the Standard listing segment of the Main market of the London Stock Exchange on 29 August 2017. The 
Company is incorporated and domiciled in England. 

The address of its registered office is 7-9 Swallow Street, London, W1B 4DE. 

The Company acquired the entire share capital of CRC Chesterfield Resources (Cyprus) Limited on 3 July 2018 which the 
Directors have treated as an asset acquisition as explained in note 10 to these financial statements. The Directors are required 
to and have prepared Group financial statements which include the results of the acquired subsidiary from the year that the 
acquisition took place. As the acquisition was not considered to meet the definition of a business combination under IFRS 3, 
the Group Financial Statements are prepared as though the Company has acquired an asset and as such, the comparative 
financial information for the Group financial statements is that of the Company. 

2.  Summary of significant accounting policies 

The  principal  accounting  policies  applied  in  the  preparation  of  these  Financial  Information  are  set  out  below  (‘Accounting 
Policies’ or ‘Policies’). These Policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 

2.1.  Basis of preparation of Financial Statements 

The Group and Company Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (‘IFRS’) and IFRS Interpretations Committee (‘IFRS IC’) as adopted by the European Union, the Companies Act 
2006  that  applies  to  companies  reporting  under  IFRS  and  IFRS  IC  interpretations.  The  Group  and  Company  Financial 
Statements  have  also  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  as  modified  for  assets  and  liabilities 
recognised at fair value on an asset acquisition. 

The Financial Statements are presented in Pound Sterling rounded to the nearest pound. 

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Accounting Policies. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the Group and 
Company Financial Statements are disclosed in Note 4. 

a)  Changes in accounting policies and disclosures 

i) 

New and amended standards adopted by the Group and Company  

As of 1 January 2018, the Group and Company adopted IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (‘IFRS 9’), which replaced IAS 39, 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. IFRS 9 addresses the classification, measurement and recognition of 
financial assets and liabilities. IFRS 9 retains but simplifies the mixed measurement model and establishes three primary 
measurement categories for financial assets: amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (‘FVOCI’), and 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

fair value through the profit and loss statement (‘FVTPL’). The basis of classification depends on the entity’s business model 
and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the entity’s business model and of the financial asset.  

Investments in equity instruments are required to be measured at FVTPL with the irrevocable option at inception to present 
changes in fair value in other comprehensive income. 

There is now a new expected credit losses model that replaces the incurred loss impairment model previously used in IAS 
39. The Company has no other financial assets (except those at amortised cost) and as a result there is no impact of the new 
impairment requirements to the Financial Information. 

From 1 January 2018, the Group and Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:  

• 

• 

Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit or 
loss), and  
Those to be measured at amortised cost. 

At initial recognition, the Group and Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset 
not at FVTPL, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of 
financial assets are expensed and carried at FVTPL.  

Financial Liabilities  

The Group and Company reviewed the financial liabilities reported on its Statement of Financial Position and completed an 
assessment between IAS 39 and IFRS 9 to identify any accounting changes. The financial liabilities subject to this review 
were the trade and other payables. Based on this assessment of the classification and measurement model, impairment, and 
interest expense, the accounting impact on financial liabilities was determined not to be material.  

For financial liabilities there were no changes to classification and measurement.  

The Company has applied IFRS 9 but there have been no adjustments required following adoption other than changes in 
terminology.  

Of the other IFRSs and IFRICs adopted, none have a material effect on the Group or Company Financial Statements. 

ii) 

New standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet effective or not yet endorsed and not early 
adopted 

Standards, amendments and interpretations that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted are as follows: 

Standard   
IFRS 16 
IFRS 9 (Amendments) 

IAS 28 (Amendments) 
2015-2017 Cycle 
IFRS 3 (Amendments) 

Impact on initial application 
Leases 
Prepayment features with negative 
compensation 
Long term interests in associates and joint ventures  1 January 2019 
1 January 2019 
Annual improvements to IFRS Standards 
Not yet determined 
Business combinations 

Effective date 
1 January 2019 
1 January 2019 

Of  the  other  IFRSs  and  IFRICs,  none  are  expected  to  have  a  material  effect  on  the  Group  or  Company  Financial 
Statements.  

2.2.  Basis of consolidation 

The Group Financial Statements consolidate the Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries made up to 31 
December. Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or 
has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the investee.  

Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights result in control. To support this presumption and when the 
Group  has  less  than  a  majority  of  the  voting  or  similar  rights  of  an  investee,  the  Group  considers  all  relevant  facts  and 
circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including: 

The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee; 

• 
•  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 
The Group's voting rights and potential voting rights 
• 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to 
one or more of the three elements of control. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred 
to  the  Group.  They  are  deconsolidated  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  Assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses  of  a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the period are included in the Group Financial Statements from the date the Group 
gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  accounted  for  at  cost  less  impairment  within  the  Company  Financial  Statements.  Where 
necessary, adjustments are made to the Financial Statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used in line with 
those  used  by  other  members  of  the  Group.  All  significant  intercompany  transactions  and  balances  between  Group 
enterprises are eliminated on consolidation. 

2.3.  Going concern 

The Group’s business activities together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are 
set out in the Chairman’s Report on pages 2-3. In addition, Note 3 to the Group Financial Statements includes the Group’s 
objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial 
instruments and its exposure to market, credit and liquidity risk. 

The Group and Company Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Although the Group’s assets 
are  not  generating  revenues  and  an  operating  loss  has  been  reported,  the  Directors  are  of  the  view  that  the  Group  has 
sufficient funds to undertake its operating activities over the next 12 months from the date these Financial Statements are 
approved including any additional payments required in relation to its current exploration projects. The Group has financial 
resources which the Directors consider will be sufficient to fund the Group’s committed expenditure both operationally and on 
various exploration projects for this time period. However, in order to complete other exploration work over the life of existing 
projects and as additional projects are identified, additional funding will be required. The amount of funding cannot be forecast 
with any certainty at the point of approval of these Financial Statements and the Group will be required to raise additional 
funds either via an issue of equity or through the issuance of debt. The Directors are reasonably confident that funds will be 
forthcoming  if  and  when  they  are  required.  Should  additional  funding  not  be  forthcoming  the  Directors  have  agreed,  if 
circumstances require, to defer payment of their fees until such time as adequate funding is received and if necessary scale 
back exploration activity. 

The  Directors  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Group  and  Company  have  adequate  resources  to  continue  in 
operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future.  Thus,  they  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in 
preparing the Group and Company Financial Statements. 

2.4.   Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-
maker  (CODM).  The  CODM,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the  operating 
segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions. 

Segment results include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

2.5.  Foreign currencies  

(a) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the Financial Statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The functional currency of the UK parent 
entity  is  Pound  Sterling.  The  functional  currency  of  the  Cyprian  subsidiary  is  Euros.  The  Financial  Statements  are 
presented in Pounds Sterling which is the Group’s presentation currency. 

(b) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates 
of the transactions or valuation where such items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

(c)  Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as 
follows: 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

•  assets and liabilities for each period end date presented are translated at the period-end closing rate; 

• 

income and expenses for each Income Statement are translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is 
not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case 
income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

On  consolidation,  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the  net  investment  in  foreign  entities,  and  of 
monetary  items  receivable  from  foreign  subsidiaries  for  which  settlement  is  neither  planned  nor  likely  to  occur  in  the 
foreseeable  future,  are  taken  to  other  comprehensive  income.  When  a  foreign  operation  is  sold,  such  exchange 
differences are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

2.6.  Intangible assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
The  Group  recognises  expenditure  as  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  when  it  determines  that  those  assets  will  be 
successful in finding specific mineral resources. Expenditure included in the initial measurement of exploration and evaluation 
assets and which are classified as intangible assets relate to the acquisition of rights to explore, topographical, geological, 
geochemical  and  geophysical  studies,  exploratory  drilling,  trenching,  sampling  and  activities  to  evaluate  the  technical 
feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource. Capitalisation of pre-production expenditure ceases when 
the mining property is capable of commercial production. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are recorded and held at cost 

Exploration and evaluation assets are not subject to amortisation, but are assessed annually for impairment. The assessment 
is carried out by allocating exploration and evaluation assets to cash generating units (“CGU’s”), which are based on specific 
projects  or  geographical  areas.  The  CGU’s  are  then  assessed  for  impairment  using  a  variety  of  methods  including  those 
specified in IFRS 6.  

Whenever the exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in cash generating units does not lead to the discovery of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the Group has decided to discontinue such activities of that unit, the 
associated expenditures are written off to the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Exploration and evaluation assets recorded at fair-value on acquisition 

Exploration assets which are acquired are recognised at fair value. When an acquisition of an entity whose only significant 
assets are its exploration asset and/or rights to explore, the Directors consider that the fair value of the exploration assets is 
equal to the consideration. Any excess of the consideration over the capitalised exploration asset is attributed to the fair value 
of the exploration asset.  

2.7.  Investment in subsidiaries 

Investments in Group undertakings are stated at cost, which is the fair value of the consideration paid, less any impairment 
provision. 

2.8.  Property, plant and equipment 

Property,  Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated  impairment  losses. 
Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset 
over its expected useful economic life on a straight line basis at the following annual rates: 

Office Equipment – 10% straight line 
Vehicles – 20% straight line 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged 
to the Statement of Comprehensive Income during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within 
‘Other (losses)/gains’ in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

2.9.  Impairment of non-financial assets 

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example, intangible assets not ready to use, are not subject to amortisation and 
are tested annually for impairment. Property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by 
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels 
for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units). Non-financial assets that suffered impairment 
are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 

2.10. Financial assets 

Initial recognition and measurement  

Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, and subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value through OCI, or 
fair value through profit or loss.  

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition that are debt instruments depends on the financial asset’s contractual 
cash flow characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them. The Group initially measures a financial asset 
at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs.  

In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, it needs to give rise 
to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI)’ on the principal amount outstanding. This assessment 
is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument level. 

The Group’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how it manages its financial assets in order to generate 
cash flows. The business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the 
financial assets, or both. 

Subsequent measurement 

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories: 

• 
• 
• 

• 

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments) 
Financial assets at fair value through OCI with recycling of cumulative gains and losses (debt instruments) 
Financial  assets  designated  at  fair  value  through  OCI  with  no  recycling  of  cumulative  gains  and  losses  upon 
derecognition (equity instruments) 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments) 

This  category  is  the  most  relevant  to  the  Group  and  Company.  The  Group  and  Company  measures  financial  assets  at 
amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 

• 

• 

The  financial  asset  is  held  within  a  business  model  with  the  objective  to  hold  financial  assets  in  order  to  collect 
contractual cash flows; and  
The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured using the effective interest rate (EIR) method and are subject 
to  impairment.  Interest  received  is  recognised  as  part  of  finance  income  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive  income.  Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  asset  is  derecognised,  modified  or 
impaired. The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost include trade receivables (not subject to provisional pricing) and 
other receivables. 

Derecognition  

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is primarily 
derecognised when: 

• 
• 

The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or  
The Group and Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation 
to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; and 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

either (a) the Group and Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the 
Group and Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has 
transferred control of the asset. 

Impairment of financial assets  

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at fair value through 
profit or loss. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and 
all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original EIR. The expected cash 
flows will include cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual 
terms. 

The Group recognises an allowance for ECLs for all debt instruments not held at fair value through profit or loss. ECLs are 
based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that 
the Group expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the original EIR. The expected cash flows will include cash 
flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms. IFRS 9.5.5.1 
ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk 
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 
12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since 
initial recognition, a loss allowance is required for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective 
of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For trade receivables (not subject to provisional pricing) and other receivables due in less than 12 months, the Group applies 
the simplified approach in calculating ECLs, as permitted by IFRS 9. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit 
risk, but instead, recognises a loss allowance based on the financial asset’s lifetime ECL at each reporting date. 

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain cases, 
the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group 
is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by 
the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows 
and usually occurs when past due for more than one year and not subject to enforcement activity. 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortised cost are credit impaired. A financial 
asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the 
financial asset have occurred. 

2.11. Financial liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified,  at  initial  recognition,  as  financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  loans  and 
borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. All financial 
liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable 
transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables and loans. 

Subsequent measurement 

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below: 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  

Financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  include  financial  liabilities  held  for  trading  and  financial  liabilities 
designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. IFRS 9.4.2.1(a) Financial liabilities are classified as 
held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term. This category also includes derivative 
financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as 
defined by IFRS 9. Separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as 
effective hedging instruments. Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income. 

Loans and borrowings and trade and other payables 

 After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings and trade and other payables are subsequently measured at 
amortised  cost  using  the  EIR  method.  Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income when the liabilities are derecognised, as well as through the EIR amortisation process.  

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an 
integral  part  of  the  EIR.  The  EIR  amortisation  is  included  as  finance  costs  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income. 

This category generally applies to trade and other payables. 

Derecognition  

A financial liability is derecognised when the associated obligation is discharged or cancelled or expires. 

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms 
of  an  existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or  modification  is  treated  as  the  derecognition  of  the 
original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Liabilities within the scope of IFRS 9 are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss or other liabilities, 
as appropriate. 

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.  

Financial liabilities included in trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised 
cost.  

2.12. Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand.  

2.13. Share capital, share premium and deferred shares 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options  are 
shown in equity, as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds provided there is sufficient premium available.  

Deferred shares are classified as equity. Deferred shares have no rights to receive dividends, or to attend or vote at general 
meetings  of  the  Company  and  are  only  entitled  to  a  return  of  capital  after  payment  to  holders  of  new  ordinary  shares  of 
£100,000 per each share held. 

2.14. Share based payments 

The  Group  operates  a  number  of  equity-settled,  share-based  schemes,  under  which  the  Group  receives  services  from 
employees or third party suppliers as consideration for equity instruments (options and warrants) of the Group. The fair value 
of the third party suppliers’ services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income or charged to equity depending on the nature of the service provided. The value of the 
employee services received is expensed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and its value is determined by reference 
to the fair value of the options granted: 

• 
• 

• 

including any market performance conditions; 
excluding the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability or sales 
growth targets, or remaining an employee of the entity over a specified time period); and 
including the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save). 

The fair value of the share options and warrants are determined using the Black Scholes valuation model.  

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. The total 
expense or charge is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions 
are  to  be  satisfied.  At  the  end  of  each  reporting period,  the  entity  revises  its  estimates  of  the  number  of  options  that  are 
expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if 
any, in the Statement of Comprehensive Income or equity as appropriate, with a corresponding adjustment to a separate 
reserve in equity. 

When  the  options  are  exercised,  the  Group  issues  new  shares.  The  proceeds  received,  net  of  any  directly  attributable 
transaction costs, are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the options are exercised. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

2.15. Taxation 

No current tax is yet payable in view of the losses to date.  

Deferred tax is recognised for using the liability method in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between 
the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the Group Financial Statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the 
computation of taxable profit. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of 
goodwill; deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than 
a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.  

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets (including 
those arising from investments in subsidiaries), are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised on deductible temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries only 
to the extent that it is probable the temporary difference will reverse in the future and there is sufficient taxable profit available 
against which the temporary difference can be used. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in except where the Group is 
able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current 
tax liabilities and when the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of 
financial position date and are expected to apply to the period when the deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax 
liability is settled.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted. 

3.  Financial risk management 

3.1.  Financial risk factors 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (foreign currency risk, price risk and interest rate 
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial 
markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  Group’s  financial  performance.  None  of  these  risks  are 
hedged.  

Risk management is carried out by the London based management team under policies approved by the Board of Directors. 

3.2.  Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, to enable 
the Group to continue its exploration and evaluation activities, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost 
of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the issue of shares or sell assets to reduce 
debts. 

At 31 December 2018 the Group had borrowings of £nil (2017: £nil) and defines capital based on the total equity of the Group. 
The Group monitors its level of cash resources available against future planned exploration and evaluation activities and may 
issue new shares in order to raise further funds from time to time. 

Given the Group’s level of debt versus its cash at bank and cash equivalents, the gearing ratio is immaterial.  

4.  Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The  preparation  of  the  Financial  Statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the 
date of the Financial Statements and the reported amount of expenses during the period. Actual results may vary from the 
estimates used to produce these Financial Statements.  

Estimates  and  judgements  are  regularly  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Items subject to such estimates and assumptions, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial years, include but are not limited to: 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Impairment of intangible assets – exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration and evaluation costs have a carrying value at 31 December 2018 of £1,156,429 (2017: nil). Such assets have an 
indefinite useful life as the Group has a right to renew exploration licences and the asset is only amortised once extraction of 
the  resource  commences.  Management  tests  for  impairment  annually  whether  exploration  projects  have  future  economic 
value in accordance with the accounting policy stated in Note 2.6. Each exploration project is subject to an annual review by 
either a consultant or senior company geologist to determine if the exploration results returned during the period warrant 
further exploration expenditure and have the potential to result in an economic discovery. This review takes into consideration 
long term metal prices, anticipated resource volumes and supply and demand outlook. In the event that a project does not 
represent  an  economic  exploration  target  and  results  indicate  there  is  no  additional  upside  a  decision  will  be  made  to 
discontinue exploration; an impairment charge will then be recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.  

Share based payment transactions 

The  Group  has  made  awards  of  options  and  warrants  over  its  unissued  share  capital  to  certain  Directors  as  part  of  their 
remuneration package. The valuation of these options and warrants involves making a number of critical estimates relating 
to  price  volatility,  future  dividend  yields,  expected  life  of  the  options  and  forfeiture  rates.  These  assumptions  have  been 
described in more detail in Note 20. 

5.  Segment Information 

Management has determined the operating segments based on reports reviewed by the Board of Directors that are used to 
make strategic decisions. During the period the Group had interests in two geographical segments; the United Kingdom, and 
Cyprus.  Activities  in  the  UK  are  mainly  administrative  in  nature  whilst  the  activities  in  Cyprus  relate  to  exploration  and 
evaluation work. 

2018 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses 

Loss before tax per reportable segment 

Additions to PP&E 

Additions to intangible asset 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

2017 

Revenue 
Administrative expenses 

Loss before tax per reportable segment 

Additions to PP&E 
Additions to intangible asset 
Reportable segment assets 
Reportable segment liabilities 

UK 
£ 

- 
(666,045) 

(666,045) 

- 

- 
1,903,497 
(76,078) 

UK 
£ 

- 
(111,012) 

(111,012) 

- 
- 
1,229,107 
(51,286) 

Total 
£ 

- 
(689,367) 

(689,367) 

13,891 

1,156,429 
3,125,388 
(208,863) 

Total 
£ 

- 
(111,012) 

(111,012) 

- 
- 
1,229,107 
(51,286) 

Cyprus 
£ 

- 
(23,322) 

(23,322) 

13,891 

1,156,429 
1,221,891 
(132,785) 

Cyprus 
£ 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

6.  Expenses by nature 

Directors’ fees 
Stock exchange related costs (including public relations) 
Auditor remuneration 
Travel & subsistence 
Professional & consultancy fees 
Insurance 
Depreciation 
Share Option expense 
Other expenses 

Total administrative expenses 

Group 

31 December 
2018 
£ 

31 December 
2017 
£ 

142,946 
46,984 
31,175 
48,664 
374,936 
3,809 
2,864 
11,833 
26,156 

689,367 

16,000 
11,087 
11,000 
- 
61,577 
- 
- 
4,360 
6,988 

111,012 

Services provided by the Company’s auditor and its associates 

During the period, the Group (including overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Company’s auditors 
and its associates: 

Group 

31 December 

31 December 

2018 

£ 

2017 

£ 

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company 
and Group Financial Statements 

31,175 

11,000 

7.  Directors' remuneration 

Executive Director 
Martin French (1) 

Non-executive Directors 
David Cliff 
David Hall (2) 
Peter Damouni 
Chris Hall (3) 
Derek Crowhurst (4) 

(1)  Martin French was appointed on 26 July 2018 
(2)  David Hall was appointed on 3 July 2018 
(3)  Derek Crowhurst resigned on 4 September 2018 
(4)  Chris Hall resigned on 26 July 2018 

31 December 2018 

Short-term 
benefits 

£ 

Total 

£ 

11,250 

11,250 

33,000 
12,000 
33,000 
30,000 
31,000 

33,000 
12,000 
33,000 
30,000 
31,000 

150,250 

150,250 

Share options with a fair value of £8,682 were awarded to Directors during the year (2017: £nil). 

Of the above Group Directors Remuneration, £7,304 (2017: nil) has been capitalised in accordance with IFRS 6 as exploratory 
related costs and are shown as an intangible addition in the period. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

David Cliff 
Peter Damouni 
Chris Hall 
Derek Crowhurst 

8. 

Income tax  

                                  31 December 2017 

Short-term 
benefits 

£ 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 

Total 

£ 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 

16,000 

16,000 

No charge to taxation arises due to the losses incurred. 

The tax on the Group’s loss before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax 
rate applicable to the losses of the consolidated entities as follows: 

Loss before tax 

Tax at the applicable rate of 18.78% (2017: 19.25%) 
Effects of: 
Expenditure not deductible for tax purposes 
Depreciation in excess of/(less than) capital allowances 
Losses carried forward on which no deferred tax asset is recognised 

Tax  

Group 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2017 

£ 

£ 

(689,367) 

(111,012) 

(129,464) 

(21,370) 

2,794 
2,820 
123,850 

- 

11,861 
- 
9,509 

- 

The  weighted  average  applicable  tax  rate  of  18.78%  (2017:  19.25%)  used  is  a  combination  of  the  19%  standard  rate  of 
corporation tax in the UK and 12.5% Cypriot corporation tax. 

The Group has a potential deferred income tax asset of approximately £132,000 (2017: £10,000) due to tax losses available 
to  carry  forward  against  future  taxable  profits.  The  Company  has  tax  losses  of  approximately  £176,000  (2017:  £49,400) 
available to carry forward against future taxable profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised on accumulated tax losses 
because of uncertainty over the timing of future taxable profits against which the losses may be offset. 

9.  Earnings per share 

The calculation of the total basic earnings per share of (1.524) pence (2017: (1.01) pence) is based on the loss attributable 
to equity holders of the Company of £689,367 (2017: £111,012) and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares of 
45,221,005 (2017: 10,970,166) in issue during the period. 

In accordance with IAS 33, basic and diluted earnings per share are identical for the Group as the effect of the exercise of 
share options would be to decrease the earnings per share. Details of share options that could potentially dilute earnings per 
share in future periods are set out in Note 20. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

10.  Acquisition of Exploration and Evaluation asset 

On  28  June  2018  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  entered  into  an  acquisition  agreement  to  acquire  100%  of  CRC 
Chesterfield  Resources  (Cyprus)  Limited  (“CHF  Cyprus”),  formerly  known  as  HKP  Exploration  Limited.  CHF  Cyprus  is  a 
company incorporated in the Republic of Cyprus whose principal activity is the exploration for natural resources in Cyprus. 
The total consideration of £500,000 was satisfied by the issue of 6,666,667 new Ordinary Shares to the CHF Cyprus sellers 
at a price of 7.5p per Ordinary Share and was conditional upon re-admission to the Standard Listed segment of the Official 
List  and  to  trading  on  the  London’s  Stock  Exchange  Main  Market  for  listed  securities,  which  took  place  on  3  July  2018. 
Therefore, the acquisition date was deemed as being 3 July 2018. The price of 7.5p per share was based on an agreed price 
between the Company and vendor.  

The following table summaries the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as the acquisition date: 

Intangible assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and other equivalents 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) 

Net assets (liabilities) acquired at 3 July 2018 

Book value 
(£) 

FV adjustment 
(£) 

Fair value 
(£) 

- 
14,480 
1,744 
(60,897) 
1,330 

(43,343) 

670,793 
- 
- 
- 
(127,450) 

670,793 
14,480 
1,744 
(60,897) 
(126,120) 

543,343 

500,000 

Under  IFRS  3,  a  business  must  have  three  elements:  inputs,  processes  and  outputs.  CHF  Cyprus  was  an  early  stage 
exploration  company  and  had  no  mineral  reserves  and  no  plan  to  develop  a  mine.  CHF  Cyprus  did  have  title  to  mineral 
properties  but  these  could  not  be  considered  inputs  because  of  their  early  stage  of  development.  CHF  Cyprus  had  no 
processes to produce outputs and had not completed a feasibility study or a preliminary economic assessment on any of its 
properties and had no infrastructure or assets that could produce outputs. Therefore, the Directors conclusion was that the 
transaction  was  an  asset  acquisition  and  not  a  business  combination.  The  fair  value  adjustment  to  intangible  assets  of 
£670,793 represents the excess of the purchase consideration of £500,000 over the excess of the net assets acquired (net 
liabilities of £43,343) and a deferred tax liability of £127,450. 

The total amount of acquisition related costs incurred by the Group was £86,420 with all of these recognised as an expense. 
These costs have been recognised in administrative expenses within the Statement of Comprehensive Income.  

The amount of revenue of CHF Cyprus since the acquisition date included in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income 
is £1,761. 

The amount of loss of CHF Cyprus since the acquisition date included in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income is 
£25,083. 

If the acquisition of CHF Cyprus had occurred on 1 January 2018 the revenue and loss of the Group would have been £1,761 
and £50,045. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

11.  Property, plant and equipment 

Group 

Cost 

As at 4 January 2017 

Additions 

As at 31 December 2017 

As at 1 January 2018 

Additions 

As at 31 December 2018 

Depreciation 

As at 4 January 2017 

Charge for the period 

As at 31 December 2017 

As at 1 January 2018 

Charge for the period 

As at 31 December 2018 

Net book value as at 31 December 2017 

Vehicles 

Office 
equipment 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,785 

5,970 

16,755 

10,785 

5,970 

16,755 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,157 

2,157 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

707 

707 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,864 

2,864 

- 

Net book value as at 31 December 2018 

8,628 

5,263 

13,891 

The Company holds no property or other plant and equipment.  

12.  Intangible Assets 

Intangible assets comprise exploration and evaluation costs. Exploration and evaluation assets are all internally generated 
except for those acquired at fair value. 

Exploration & Evaluation Assets - Cost and Net Book Value 

Opening balance 
Additions 
Acquired at fair value (Note 10) 

As at end of period 

Group 

2018 

£ 

- 
485,636 
670,793 

1,156,429 

2017 

£ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Exploration projects in Cyprus are at an early stage of development and there are no JORC (Joint Ore Reserves Committee) 
or  non-JORC  compliant  resource  estimates  available  to  enable  value  in  use  calculations  to  be  prepared.  The  Directors 
therefore undertook an assessment of the following areas and circumstances that could indicate the existence of impairment: 

•   The Group’s right to explore in an area has expired, or will expire in the near future without renewal; 
•   No further exploration or evaluation is planned or budgeted for; 
•   A decision has been taken by the Board to discontinue exploration and evaluation in an area due to the absence of a 
commercial level of reserves; or 
•   Sufficient data exists to indicate that the book value will not be fully recovered from future development and production. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Following  their  assessment,  the  Directors  concluded  that  no  impairment  charge  was  necessary  for  the  period  ended  31 
December 2018.  

13.  Investments in Subsidiary Undertakings 

Shares in Group Undertakings 

At beginning of period 

Acquisition during period (see note 10) 

At end of period 

Loans to Group undertakings 

Total 

Company 

2018 

£ 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

600,837 

1,100,837 

2017 

£ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Investments in Group undertakings are stated at cost, which is the fair value of the consideration paid, less any impairment 
provision. 

Subsidiaries 

Name of subsidiary 

Registered office address 

CRC Chesterfield 
Resources (Cyprus) 
Limited(1) 

Illoupoleos 1, Germasogela, 
4046 Limassol, Cyprus 

(1)  Previously known as HKP Exploration Limited. 

Country of 
incorporation 
and place of 
business  

Proportion of 
ordinary 
shares held 
by parent (%) 

Proportion of 
ordinary shares 
held by the 
Group (%) 

Nature of 
business 

Cyprus 

100% 

100% 

Exploration 

14.  Trade and other receivables 

Current 

Prepayments 

Other receivables 

Amounts due from group undertakings 

VAT receivable 

Total 

Group 

Company 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2017 

31 December 
2018 

31 
December 
2017 

£ 

21,285 

21,878 

- 

33,904 

77,067 

£ 

9,683 

35,000 

- 

- 

£ 

£ 

20,567 

9,683 

- 

35,000 

5,374 

19,930 

- 

- 

44,683 

45,871 

44,683 

Trade and other receivables are all due within one year. The fair value of all receivables is the same as their carrying values 
stated above. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

15.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Group 

Company 

31 December 

31 December 

31 December 

2018 

£ 

2017 

£ 

2018 

£ 

31 
December 

2017 

£ 

Cash at bank and in hand 

1,885,726 

1,184,424 

1,862,997 

1,184,424 

Cash at bank comprises balances held by the Company in current bank accounts. The carrying value of these approximates 
to their fair value.  

16.  Deferred Tax 

The movement in the deferred tax liabilities account is as follows: 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Acquisition of subsidiary (Note 10) 

Deferred tax liabilities 

17.  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Accruals  
Other payables 

Group 

2018 

£ 

127,450 

127,450 

2017 

£ 

- 

- 

Company 

2018 

£ 

2017 

£ 

127,450 

127,450 

- 

- 

Group 

Company 

31 December 

31 December 

31 December 

2018 

£ 

52,064 
37,064 
10 

89,138 

2017 

£ 

31,365 
19,921 
- 

51,286 

31 
December 

2017 

£ 

31,365 
19,921 
- 

2018 

£ 

44,083 
31,985 
10 

76,078 

51,286 

Trade  payables  and  accruals  principally  comprise  amounts  outstanding  for  trade  purchases  and  continuing  costs.  The 
Directors consider that the carrying value amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.  

18.  Financial Instruments by Category 

Group 

31 December 2018 

31 December 2017 

Assets per Statement of Financial Performance 

other 

Trade 
and 
prepayments) 
Cash and cash equivalents 

receivables 

(excluding 

Loans & 
receivables 

£ 

Total 

£ 

55,782 
1,885,726 

55,782 
1,885,726 

1,941,508 

1,941,508 

Loans & 
receivables 

£ 

35,000 
1,184,424 

1,219,424 

Total 

£ 

35,000 
1,184,424 

1,219,424 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

Liabilities  per  Statement  of  Financial 
Performance 
Trade and other payables (excluding non-financial 
liabilities) 

31 December 2018 

31 December 2017 

At amortised 
cost 

Total 

At amortised  
cost 

£ 

£ 

£ 

52,074 
52,074 

52,074 
52,074 

31,365 
31,365 

Total 

£ 

31,365 
31,365 

Company 

31 December 2018 

31 December 2017 

Loans & 
receivables 

£ 

Total 

£ 

25,304 
1,862,997 

25,304 
1,862,997 

1,888,301 

1,888,301 

Loans & 
receivables 

£ 

35,000 
1,184,424 

1,219,424 

At amortised 
cost 

Total 

At amortised  
cost 

£ 

£ 

£ 

44,093 

44,093 

44,093 

44,093 

31,365 

31,365 

Total 

£ 

35,000 
1,184,424 

1,219,424 

Total 

£ 

31,365 

31,365 

Assets per Statement of Financial Performance 

other 

Trade 
and 
prepayments) 
Cash and cash equivalents 

receivables 

(excluding 

Liabilities  per  Statement  of  Financial 
Performance 
Trade and other payables (excluding non-financial 
liabilities) 

19.  Share capital 

Group and Company 

Number of shares 
authorised, 
issued and fully 
paid 

Share Capital 

Share premium 

£ 

£ 

Total 

£ 

At 31 December 2017(1) 

28,600,000 

126,600 

1,157,873 

1,284,473 

Issue of new shares – 3 July 2018 (2) 

26,666,667 

26,666 

1,883,391 

1,910,057 

Issue of new shares - acquisition of Chesterfield 
Resources (Cyprus) Limited – 3 July 2018 

6,666,667 

6,667 

493,333 

500,000 

As at 31 December 2018  

61,933,334 

159,933 

3,534,597 

3,694,530 

(1)  £116,127 of costs directly attributable to the issuance of shares was deducted from the brought forward share premium.  
(2)  £89,943 of costs directly attributable to the issuance of shares was deducted from share premium during the year  

Of the total number of shares, there are 59,933,334 ordinary shares and 2,000,000 deferred shares. Share capital value is 
£159,933 of which £61,933 is ordinary shares and the balance of £98,000 is deferred shares.  

Each ordinary share has a par value of 0.1p and carries the right to one vote, to receive dividends and to participate on a 
return of capital. 

Each deferred share has a par value of 4.9p and has no voting rights, no rights to receive dividends and, on a winding up or 
return of capital, the holders of deferred shares shall receive the nominal capital paid up on deferred shares only after the 
payment of £1.000,000 per share to the holders of ordinary shares.  

On 3 July 2018 the Company issued 26,766,667 new Ordinary Shares of 0.1p each in the capital of the Company at 7.5p per 
share to raise net proceeds of £1,910,057. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

On 3 July 2018 the Company issued 6,666,667 new Ordinary Shares of 0.1p each in the capital of the Company at 7.5p per 
share as consideration for 100% of the share capital of Chesterfield Resources (Cyprus) Limited. 

20.  Share based payments 

Share options 
Share options and warrants outstanding and exercisable at the end of the period have the following expiry dates and exercise 
prices: 

Grant Date 

22 August 2017 
16 March 2017 
22 August 2017 
28 June 2018 
28 June 2018 
26 July 2018 

Expiry Date 

2 July 2020 
2 July 2023 
2 July 2021 
2 July 2020 
2 July 2023 
2 July 2023 

Exercise price in £ per share 

0.05 
0.05 
0.10 
0.15 
0.75 
0.11 

Options & Warrants 

31 December 
2018 

31 December 
2017 

494,300 
5,200,000 
13,000,000 
13,333,322 
2,970,000 
1,400,000 

494,300 
5,200,000 
13,000,000 
- 
- 
- 

36,397,622 

18,694,300 

The Company and Group have no legal or constructive obligation to settle or repurchase the options or warrants in cash. 

The fair value of the share options and warrants was determined using the Black Scholes valuation model. The parameters 
used are detailed below: 

2018 Options 

2018 Options 

2017 Options 

Granted on: 
Life (years) 
Exercise price (pence per share) 
Risk free rate 
Expected volatility 
Expected dividend yield 
Marketability discount 
Total fair value (£000) 

28/6/2018 
4.5 years 
7.5p 
0.5% 
14.33% 
- 
20% 
11 

26/7/2018 
4 years 
11.25p 
0.5% 
14.33% 
- 
20% 
0.3 

22/8/2017 
2 years 
5p 
1% 
30% 
- 
- 
4 

The expected volatility of the 2018 options is based on volatility for the six months of trading after admission . The expected 
volatility of the 2017 options is based on historical volatility of similar companies. The risk-free rate of return is based on zero 
yield government bonds for a term consistent with the option life. A reconciliation of options and warrants granted over the 
period to 31 December 2018 is shown below: 

Outstanding at beginning of period  
Granted 

Outstanding as at period end 

Exercisable at period end 

2018 

2017 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(£) 

0.08 
0.13 

0.11 

0.11 

Number 

18,694,300 
17,703,322 

36,397,622 

36,397,622 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(£) 

- 
0.08 

0.08 

0.08 

Number 

- 
18,694,300 

18,694,300 

18,694,300 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHESTERFIELD RESOURCES PLC 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2018 

2018 

2017 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price (£) 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
expected 
(years) 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
life 
contracted 
(years) 

0.05 

0.10 

5,694,300 

30,703,322 

4.24 

2.65 

4.24 

2.65 

0.05 

0.10 

5,694,300 

13,000,000 

4.24 

2.5 

4.24 

2.5 

of 

Range 
exercise 
prices (£) 

0 – 0.05 

0.05 – 0.15 

During the period there was a charge of £11,833 (2017: £4,360) in respect of share options. 

21.  Related party transactions 

Loans to Group undertakings 

Amounts receivable as a result of loans granted to subsidiary undertakings are as follows:  

CRC Chesterfield Resources (Cyprus Limited) 

At 31 December  

Company 

31 December 
2018 
£ 

31 December 
2017 
£ 

600,837 

600,837 

- 

- 

These  amounts  are  unsecured,  interest  free  and  repayable  in  Euros  when  sufficient  cash  resources  are  available  in  the 
subsidiaries. 

All intra Group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. 

Other related party transactions 

There were no members of key personnel management other than Directors, whose remuneration is disclosed in note 7. 

The Group paid fees totalling £10,000 (2017: £nil) for services supplied by Crowhurst Consultants Limited, of which Derek 
Crowhurst is a Director. These services were provided after Derek Crowhurst resign as a director on 4 September 2018. As 
at 31 December 2018 there was no balance outstanding. 

22.  Commitments 

License commitments 
Chesterfield now owns 7 mineral exploration licenses in Cyprus via the acquisition of Chesterfield Resources (Cyprus) Limited. 
These licences include commitments to pay annual licence fees and minimum spend requirements. 

As at 31 December 2018 these are as follows:  

Group 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and no later than five years 

Total 

23.  Ultimate controlling party 

The Directors believe there is no ultimate controlling party. 

42 

Group 
Minimum 
spend 
requirement 
£ 

Total 
£ 

350,000 

370,625 
1,400,000  1,482,500 

License 
fees 
£ 

20,625 
82,500 

103,125 

1,750,000  1,853,125