Quarterlytics / Technology / Information Technology Services / Cirrus Networks

Cirrus Networks

cnw · ASX Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker cnw
Exchange ASX
Sector Technology
Industry Information Technology Services
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Cirrus Networks
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Cirrus 
Networks 

APPENDIX 4E  

30 June 2019 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd (CNW) 

ABN: 98 103 348 947 

Cirrus Staff Profile  - Joe Citizen (Commercial in Confidence) 
Copyright © 2019 Cirrus Networks Pty Ltd 

2 

CURRENT PERIOD 
1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019 

PREVIOUS CORRESPONDING PERIODS 
1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018 

For personal use only 
 
 Contents 

DESCRIPTION 

1.  Results for announcement to the market 

2.  Net tangible assets per ordinary share 

3.  Details of entities over which control has been gained during the period 

4.  Details of entities over which control has been lost during the period 

5.  Dividends 

6.  Details of associates and joint venture entities 

7.  Audit qualification or review 

8.  Attachments 

9. 

Signed 

PAGE  

2 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

4 

4 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

1 

For personal use only 
 
 
1.  Results for announcement to the market 

Revenues from ordinary activities 

Profit / (Loss) from ordinary activities after tax attributable to  
the owners of Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd 

up 

down 

16% 

73% 

to 

to 

$88,038,326 

$776,279 

Profit / (Loss) for the year attributable to the owners of Cirrus 
Networks Holdings Ltd 

down 

73% 

to 

$776,279 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

Another excellent year for the Company in FY19 with revenues from ordinary activities up 16% to $88m and the preferred 
earnings measure of EBTIDA (pre options) up 338% to $1.9m. The statutory result for the consolidated entity after 
providing for income tax amounted to a net profit of $776k (30 June 2018: $2.83m). However, this result included a 
number of one-off and non-cash expenses including: 

•  non cash expensing of share-based options $303k;  
• 
redundancy and restructure costs $268k; and  
•  amortisation of intangible and depreciation $663k 

After adjusting for these transactions and non-cash expenses (per table below) the entity had an EBITDA (pre options) of 
$1,918k (30 June 2018: $438k profit).  

NORMALISED EBITDA 

Adjustments 

FY2017 

FY2018 

FY2019 

$861,155 

$1,033,825 

$2,187,485 

Investment in Canberra (Pre CC Acquisition) 

($1,138,413) 

($272,003) 

 Redundancy Cost 

Voluntary Escrow Payment 

($165,345) 

($267,510) 

($50,000) 

Acquisition Costs for due diligence 

($103,784) 

($97,943) 

Foreign Exchange Impact 

EBITDA (PRE-OPTIONS) 

Interest (Net) 

R&D Tax Offset 

($45,977) 

($10,872) 

($2,058) 

($427,019) 

$437,662 

$1,917,917 

$19,209 

($175,404) 

$1,188,686 

$356,759 

Amortisation & Depreciation 

($130,164) 

($466,215) 

($663,196) 

Share based compensation - options  

($230,927) 

($226,046) 

($303,038) 

NET PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE DTA RECOGNITION 

$400,576 

      $121,369 

$776,279 

Deferred tax asset recognition 

$2,709,922 

STATUTORY NET PROFIT/(LOSS) 

$400,576 

$2,831,291 

$776,279 

At 30 June 2019, the Group had a cash balance of $5.01m. Cirrus has a positive $3.61m net cash (2018: positive $4.43m) 
with the only borrowing being $1.4m of acquisition funding drawn down for the payment of the Correct Communications 
acquisition. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

2 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Net tangible assets per ordinary share 

Net tangible assets per ordinary security 

$0.003 

$0.001 

REPORTING PERIOD 

PREVIOUS PERIOD 

3.  Details of entities over which control  
has been gained during the period 

Gain of control of entities during the period – Nil.  

4.  Details of entities over which control  

has been lost during the period 

Loss of control of entities during the period – Nil.  

5.  Dividends 

Current Period 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current financial period. 

6.  Details of associates and joint  

venture entities 

Equity accounted Associates and Joint Venture Entities – Nil. 

7.  Audit qualification or review 

Details of audit/review dispute or qualification (if any): 

The financial statements have been audited and an unqualified opinion has been issued. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

3 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
8.  Attachments 

Details of attachments (if any): 

The Annual Report of Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2019 is attached. 

9.  Signed  

Matt Sullivan 
Managing Director 

Signature: 

Date: 22 August 2019 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

4 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Cirrus 
Networks 

ANNUAL REPORT  

30 June 2019 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd (CNW) 

ABN: 98 103 348 947 

Cirrus Staff Profile  - Joe Citizen (Commercial in Confidence) 
Copyright © 2019 Cirrus Networks Pty Ltd 

2 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

CURRENT DIRECTORS 

AUDITOR  

•  Mr Andrew Milner (Chairman) 
•  Mr Daniel Rohr (Non-Executive Director) 
•  Mr Matthew Sullivan (Managing Director) 
•  Mr Paul Everingham (Non-Executive Director) 

COMPANY SECRETARY  

Ms Catherine Anderson 
Telephone:  + 61 8 6180 4222 

SHARE REGISTRY* 

Computershare Registry Services Pty Ltd 
Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA  6000 
Telephone:  +61 8 9323 2000 
+61 8 9323 2033 
Facsimile: 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco WA 6008 
Telephone:  +61 8 6382 4600 

ASX Code: CNW  

REGISTERED OFFICE  

Arcadia Chambers 
Level 2, 1 Roydhouse Street 
Subiaco WA  6008 
Telephone:  +61 8 6180 4222 

Email: 
info@cirrusnetworks.com.au 
Website:   www.cirrusnetworks.com.au 

*This entity is included for information purposes only. This entity has not been involved in the preparation of this Annual Report.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

6 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Contents 

DESCRIPTION 

Directors Report  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Directors’ Declaration  

Independent Auditor’s Report  

Corporate Governance  

Additional ASX Required Information   

PAGE  

9 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

61 

62 

67 

77 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

7 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Letter from the Chairman 

Dear Shareholder 

Welcome to the Cirrus Networks Limited 2019 Annual Report. Your Company reported a record EBITDA of $1.9m (pre 

option expense) for the period, as both consolidated revenue and gross margins continue their positive trajectory. 

As the Company nears the end of its 5 year strategic plan, management’s focus moves from revenue growth to gross 

margin expansion and improvement in quality of earnings. Approaching $100m in revenue, the business is starting to 

benefit from rapidly accelerating economies of scale; blended gross margins across Professional & Managed Services 

improved from 22% (FY18) to 29%, driving this year’s overall gross margin from 15.4% to 18%. 

Growth in FY19 was entirely organic, with no acquisitions completed during the period – a positive indicator of the growing 

sales and delivery capability in the Services portfolio, but more importantly a validation of the culture that is nurturing this 

transformation as we seek long term competitive advantage. 

The rapid growth of Professional & Managed Services at both the revenue and gross margin line (GM: $4.1m in FY18 to 

$7.3m) has improved quality of earnings substantially, with all Services contributing 46% of total gross margin in FY19 – up 

from 27% in FY17 and 35% in FY18. 

Further growth in Services revenue with a continued focus on containing overheads is expected to drive improving EBITDA 

in FY20. 

Management’s disciplined approach to vendor selection, service capability and customer satisfaction ensures the business 

remains focused on the strategic goal of becoming one of Australia’s top ranked Managed & Professional Services 

organizations. 

On behalf of the Board and Management I thank you for your continued support and look forward to a rewarding 2020. 

Andrew Milner 

Chairman 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

8 

For personal use only 
 
  
 
 
Directors’ Report – 30 June 2019 

The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated 

entity (referred to hereafter as the 'Consolidated Entity' or ‘Group’) consisting of Cirrus Networks 

Holdings Ltd (referred to hereafter as the 'Company' or 'Parent Entity') and the entities it 

controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2019. 

DIRECTORS – TERMS OF OFFICE, SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE 

The following persons were Directors of Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd during the entire the financial year and up to the 

date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

•  Andrew Milner -Non-Executive Chairman 

•  Daniel Rohr – Non-Executive Director  

•  Matthew Sullivan – Managing Director  

•  Paul Everingham – Non-Executive Director (appointed 23 July 2018) 

•  Patrick Glovac – Non-Executive Director (resigned 23 July 2018) 

ANDREW MILNER (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Appointed 2 July 2015 

Andrew Milner is a veteran of the Australian Information Communications Technology industry and has more than  
20 years’ experience in managing successful high-growth technology businesses.  

Founding Wantree Internet (Wantree) in 1995 (which became one of Australia’s first commercial Internet Service 
Providers), he was appointed to the iiNet board when Wantree was vended into the iiNet Ltd IPO in 1999. Mr Milner spent 
9 years with that company in a variety of executive and non-executive Director roles. iiNet grew to a $1.4 billion market 
capitalization with over 2,000 staff and $1 billion in annual revenue, prior to being acquired by TPG Telecom Ltd 
in 2015.  

From 2004, Mr Milner was co-founder and non-executive Chairman of L7 Solutions, one of WA’s fastest growing systems 
integrators, with a turnover of $55m at the time of its acquisition by Amcom Telecommunications in 2011.  

During the previous 3 years, Mr Milner has not held any other directorships in listed entities.  

DANIEL ROHR (Non-Executive Director) 
Appointed 2 July 2015 

Daniel Rohr is a Chartered Accountant with a Bachelor of Commerce degree and has over 25 years’ management, 
corporate advisory, finance and accounting experience across a range of listed and unlisted companies in Australia and 
overseas. 

He is currently the CFO of HealthEngine Pty Ltd and has recently acted as a corporate advisor for a number of listed and 
non-listed businesses in the IT and mining sectors. Mr Rohr has extensive experience in managing the development of high 
growth and start-up companies in the digital, mining, real estate and financial services industries. 

During the previous 3 years, Mr Rohr has held the role of non-executive director of Velpic Limited.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

9 

For personal use only 
 
MATTHEW SULLIVAN (Managing Director) 
Appointed 2 July 2015 

Matthew Sullivan has more than 20 years’ experience in the Information Technology (“IT”) industry and has held various 
executive roles within strong performing and high growth IT organisations in Australia and was CEO and co-founder  
(with Mr Milner) of L7 Solutions in 2004 until its 2011 acquisition by Amcom.  

During this time the company was awarded numerous industry accolades including:  

•  5th fastest growing WA company in 2007 (WA Business News)  

•  18th fastest growing Australian company in 2008 (BRW Fast 100)  

•  2005 Cisco A/NZ Partner of the Year; and 

•  2010 EMC WA partner of the Year. 

Mr Sullivan was also a 2005 and 2008 winner of the WA Business News "40 under 40" and Western Region finalist in the 
2010 Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year.   

Most recently Mr Sullivan has been Chief Solutions Officer of Amcom and Chief Operations Officer at Comscentre. During 
the previous 3 years, Mr Sullivan has not held any other directorships in listed entities. 

PAUL EVERINGHAM (Non-Executive Director)  
Appointed 23 July 2018 

Mr Everingham is Chief Executive Officer of the Chamber of Minerals & Energy of Western Australia. 

Prior to joining the Chamber of Minerals & Energy, Paul held numerous senior executive roles in business and government 
including; Chief Executive of Marketforce Australia, a leading Australian advertising agency; Founder and Managing 
Director of GRA Everingham Advisory, Western Australia's premier government relations advisory business; Executive 
Director of the Liberal Party of Australia (WA); and as a Senior Adviser in the Commonwealth Treasury. 

Paul has a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Queensland; a Post Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance & 
Investment from the University of NSW; and a Graduate Certificate in Financial Mathematics from Queensland University 
of Technology. 

During the previous 3 years, Mr Everingham has not held any other directorships in listed entities.  

PATRICK GLOVAC (Former Non-Executive Director)  
Appointed 2 July 2015 and Resigned 23 July 2018 

Mr Glovac holds a Bachelor of Commerce majoring in Finance, Banking, Management and also holds a Diploma of 
Management. 

In 2013 Mr Glovac co-founded GTT Ventures Pty Ltd, a boutique corporate advisory firm, specializing in the resource and 
technology sector. GTT has funded numerous listed and private companies since its inception across multiple markets 
including Australia, USA and the United Kingdom. Previously he worked as an investment advisor for Bell Potter Securities 
Limited since 2013, focusing on high net-worth clients and corporate advisory services. 

During the previous 3 years, Mr Glovac has held other directorship positions including the role of managing director of ASX 
listed Applabs Technologies Limited and non-executive director of ASX listed GB Energy Limited and Sovereign Gold 
Company Limited. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

10 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY 

The following relevant interests in shares and options of the Company are held by the Directors who hold office as at the 
date of this report, with the holdings being as at the date of this report: 

DIRECTOR 

Andrew Milner 

Daniel Rohr 

Matthew Sullivan 

Paul Everingham 

SHARES  

OPTIONS  

44,323,387 

7,678,863 

48,273,387 

7,880,000 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

20,000,000 

- 

COMPANY SECRETARY - CATHERINE ANDERSON – B JURIS (HONS) LLB (UWA) 
Appointed 8 March 2011 

Catherine Anderson is a legal practitioner admitted in Western Australia and Victoria and has over 25 years’ experience  
in both private practice and in-house legal roles from working in Melbourne and Perth, particularly in the area of capital 
raisings and corporate structures. During her career, Ms Anderson has advised on all aspects of corporate and commercial 
law and today brings this extensive commercial experience to the Company and oversaw the transition of the Company 
from Liberty to Cirrus, including its re-admission to ASX. 

Ms Anderson also has experience in company secretarial roles for other ASX listed resource companies, as well as having 
been a director of an ASX listed junior explorer. She currently also provides consultancy services to entities wishing to 
proceed to IPO and listing on ASX, and has twice been nominated for the Telstra Business Woman of the Year Award for  
an online retail business she established in 2007. 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of Directors’ meetings and number of committee meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company 
during the financial year or during the period of appointment were: 

DIRECTOR 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

AUDIT COMMITTEE 

REMUNERATION 
COMMITTEE 

Andrew Milner 

Daniel Rohr 

Matthew Sullivan 

Paul Everingham 

Patrick Glovac 

A 

12 

12 

11 

10 

1 

B 

12 

12 

12 

11 

1 

A 

2 

2 

- 

2 

- 

B 

2 

2 

- 

2 

- 

A 

1 

1 

- 

1 

- 

B 

1 

1 

- 

1 

- 

A – Number of meetings attended 
B – Number of meetings eligible to attend 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

11 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activity of the Group is the provision of information technology services and related third-party product sales.  

There were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the Group during the year.  

DIVIDENDS 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity other than those disclosed in other 
areas of this annual financial report. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

*Non-IFRS Financial Information  

Adjustments to reflect movement from underlying performance to statutory consolidated result of the Group: 

NORMALISED EBITDA 

$861,155 

$1,033,825 

$2,187,485 

FY2017 

FY2018 

FY2019 

Adjustments 

Investment in Canberra (Pre CC Acquisition) 

($1,138,413) 

($272,003) 

 Redundancy Cost 

Voluntary Escrow Payment 

($165,345) 

($267,510) 

($50,000) 

Acquisition Costs for due diligence 

($103,784) 

($97,943) 

Foreign Exchange Impact 

($45,977) 

($10,872) 

($2,058) 

EBITDA (PRE-OPTIONS) 

($427,019) 

$437,662 

$1,917,917 

Interest (Net) 

R&D Tax Offset 

$19,209 

($175,404) 

$1,188,686 

$356,759 

Amortisation & Depreciation 

($130,164) 

($466,215) 

($663,196) 

Share based compensation - options  

($230,927) 

($226,046) 

($303,038) 

NET PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE DTA RECOGNITION 

$400,576 

      $121,369 

$776,279 

Deferred tax asset recognition 

$2,709,922 

STATUTORY NET PROFIT/(LOSS) 

$400,576 

$2,831,291 

$776,279 

At 30 June 2019, the Group had a cash balance of $5.01m. Cirrus has a positive $3.61m net cash (2018: positive $4.43m) 
with the only borrowing being $1.4m of acquisition funding drawn down for payment of the Correct Communications Pty 
Ltd acquisition. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

12 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPTIONS ON ISSUE 

The Company has the following classes of options on issue as at the date of this report: 

CLASS 

EXERCISE PRICE 

EXPIRY DATE 

VESTING 

NUMBER 

2019 

2018 

2,062,500 

2,062,500 

2,062,500 

2,062,500 

7,000,000 

7,000,000 

6,287,500 

9,612,500 

6,287,500 

9,612,500 

5,612,500 

5,837,500 

5,612,500 

5,837,500 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.080 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.035 

$0.045 

30-06-22 

30-06-22 

31-12-19 

13-11-20 

13-11-20 

30-06-21 

30-06-21 

Vested 

 Vests 09-07-20 

 Vested  

 Vested  

 Vested 

 Vested  

 Vests 20-07-19  

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

$0.045 

5 years from vesting date 

 When EBIT > $2M  

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

$0.060 

5 years from vesting date 

 When EBIT > $4M  

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

1,762,500 

3,000,000 

1,762,500 

3,000,000 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

$0.045 

$0.060 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.060 

$0.045 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.035 

$0.045 

18-04-23 

18-10-24 

30-06-22 

30-06-22 

11-10-23 

11-10-21 

22-11-21 

22-11-21 

30-06-22 

30-06-22 

 Vested  

 Vests 18-10-19  

 Vested  

 Vested  

Vests 11-10-22 

Vests 11-10-20 

Vested 

Vested 

Vests 28-03-20 

Vests 28-09-21 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

TOTAL 

84,950,000 

111,775,000 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

13 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the consolidated entity, 
in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors. 

 The Key Management Personnel for the year 1 July 2018 – 30 June 2019 were the Directors of the Company: 

•  Andrew Milner – Non-Executive Chairman  

•  Daniel Rohr - Non-Executive Director  

•  Matthew Sullivan – Managing Director  

•  Paul Everingham – Non-Executive Director (appointed 23 July 2018)  

•  Patrick Glovac – Former Non-Executive Director (resigned 23 July 2018)  

The other Key Management Personnel were: 

•  Christopher McLaughlin – Chief Operating Officer 

•  Matthew Green – Chief Financial Officer  

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

•  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

•  Key Management Personnel remuneration 

•  Share-based compensation 

•  Option holdings of Key Management Personnel 

•  Share holdings of Key Management Personnel 

PRINCIPLES USED TO DETERMINE THE NATURE AND AMOUNT OF REMUNERATION 

The objective of the Consolidated Entity's executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic 
objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the 
delivery of reward. The Board of Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria 
for good reward governance practices: 

•  competitiveness and reasonableness 

•  acceptability to shareholders 

•  performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 

• 

transparency 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements 
for its directors and executives. The performance of the consolidated entity depends on the quality of its directors and 
executives. The remuneration philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high-quality personnel. 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee has structured an executive remuneration framework that is market 
competitive and complementary to the reward strategy of the consolidated entity. 

The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders' interests. The Board have considered that it 
should seek to enhance shareholders' interests by: 

•  having economic profit as a core component of plan design 

• 

focusing on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends and growth in share price, and 
delivering constant or increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers  
of value 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

14 

For personal use only 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

•  attracting and retaining high calibre executives 

Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives' interests by: 

• 

• 

rewarding capability and experience 

reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 

•  providing a clear structure for earning rewards 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-Executive Director and Executive Director 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration 

Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-Executive 
Directors' fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee may, from time to time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to 
ensure non-executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and in line with the market. The Chairman's fees are 
determined independently to the fees of other Non-Executive Directors based on comparative roles in the external 
market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to the determination of his own remuneration. Non-
Executive Directors have not received share options or other incentives as Director remuneration. 

ASX listing rules require the aggregate Non-Executive Directors' remuneration be determined periodically by a general 
meeting. The most recent determination was at the Annual General Meeting held on 20 November 2018, where the 
shareholders approved a maximum annual aggregate remuneration of $250,000 for Director fees. 

Executive Remuneration 

The Consolidated Entity aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and mix of 
remuneration which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 

•  base pay and non-monetary benefits 

• 

• 

short-term performance incentives 

share-based payments 

•  other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the consolidated entity and comparable market remunerations. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') program is designed to align the targets of the business units with the performance 
hurdles of executives. STI payments are granted to executives based on specific annual targets and key performance 
indicators ('KPI's') being achieved. KPI's include profit contribution, customer satisfaction, leadership contribution and 
product management. 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') include long service leave and share-based payments. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

15 

For personal use only 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

Employment Contracts 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Managing Director, Matthew Sullivan, as at 30 June 2019, were 
formalised in an employment agreement, the terms of which are set out below: 

Matthew Sullivan, Managing Director:  

•  Term of agreement: commenced 2 July 2015. Amended on 1 August 2018. 
•  Termination notice period: three months. 
•  Annual Executive Director salary of $280,000 (2018 - $265,000) 
• 

STI At-Risk of $120,000 based on the following KPI’s:  

FY19 

NPAT 

Margin 

Annuity Growth 

Cost Control 

Customer Satisfaction 

Employee Satisfaction 

% 

70 

10 

5 

5 

5 

5 

FY18  

Underlying Profit 

Margin 

Annuity Growth 

Delivery Efficiency 

Customer Satisfaction 

Employee Satisfaction 

% 

Indexed 

25 

30 

15 

15 

15 

In addition, in October 2016 the general meeting of shareholders approved Matthew Sullivan to be issued with the 
following options: 

Options 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

TIER 3 

TIER 4 

18 Oct 2016 

18 Oct 2016 

18 Oct 2016 

18 Oct 2016 

5 years from 
vesting 

5 years from 
vesting 

18 April 2023 

18 Oct 2024 

Share price at grant date 

$0.028 

Exercise price 

$0.045 

$0.028 

$0.060 

$0.028 

$0.045 

$0.028 

$0.060 

Vesting Conditions 

When Cirrus 
achieves $2 
million in EBIT 

When Cirrus 
achieves $4 
million in EBIT 

After 18 months’ 
service 

After 36 months’ 
service 

Fair value at grant date 

$0.0101 

$0.0098 

$0.0101 

$0.0098 

Number granted 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

Total fair value 

$50,681 

$48,766 

$50,681 

$48,766 

Remuneration expense 
for FY19 

Remuneration expense 
for FY18 

$12,670 

$18,287 

- 

$16,256 

$12,670 

$18,287 

$25,340 

$16,256 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

16 

For personal use only 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Chief Operating Officer, Christopher McLaughlin, as at 30 June 
2019, were formalised in an employment agreement, the terms of which are set out below: 

Christopher McLaughlin., Chief Operating Officer:  

•  Term of agreement: commenced 1 June 2016. Amended on 1 January 2019. 
•  Termination notice period: three months. 
•  Annual Chief Operating Officer salary of $250,000 
• 

STI At-Risk of $75,000 based on the following KPI’s:  

FY19 

NPAT 

Annuity Growth 

Professional Services Growth 

Delivery Efficiency - Annuity 

Delivery Efficiency - Professional Services 

Customer Satisfaction 

Employee Satisfaction 

% 

70 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

Options 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

05/07/2016 

05/07/2016 

30/06/2021 

30/06/2021 

Share price at grant date 

$0.028 

Exercise price 

$0.035 

$0.028 

$0.045 

Vesting Conditions 

Vested 

Vests 20/07/2019 

Fair value at grant date 

$0.0123 

$0.0105 

Number granted 

1,675,000 

1,675,000 

Total fair value 

$20,593 

$17,540 

Remuneration expense 
for FY19 

- 

$5,847 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

17 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Chief Financial Officer, Matthew Green, as at 30 June 2019, were 
formalised in an employment agreement, the terms of which are set out below: 

Matthew Green, Chief Financial Officer:  

•  Term of agreement: commenced 10 August 2015. Amended on 1 August 2018. 
•  Termination notice period: three months. 
•  Annual Chief Financial Officer salary of $240,000 
• 

STI At-Risk of $75,000 based on the following KPI’s:  

FY19 

NPAT 

Cost Control 

Delivery Efficiency 

Customer Satisfaction 

Employee Satisfaction 

% 

70 

10 

10 

5 

5 

Options 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

TIER 3 

TIER 4 

20/11/2015 

20/11/2015 

05/07/2016 

05/07/2016 

13/11/2020 

13/11/2020 

30/06/2021 

30/06/2021 

Share price at grant date 

$0.030 

Exercise price 

Vesting Conditions 

$0.035 

Vested 

$0.030 

$0.045 

Vested 

Fair value at grant date 

$0.0095 

$0.0088 

Number granted 

1,675,000 

1,675,000 

Total fair value 

$31,829 

$29,489 

$0.028 

$0.035 

$0.028 

$0.045 

Vested 

Vests 20/07/2019 

$0.0123 

862,500 

$10,604 

$0.0105 

862,500 

$9,032 

Remuneration expense 
for FY19 

- 

$3,683 

- 

$3,011 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

18 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

All other Key Management Personnel were appointed as Directors under the Corporations Act, on the following terms: 

Andrew Milner, Non-Executive Chairman: 

•  Term of agreement: commenced 2 July 2015 and subject to re-election as required by the Company’s Constitution.  
•  Termination as per constitution or breach of the code of conduct. 
•  Annual Chairman’s fee of $70,000 (2018 - $70,000) (plus statutory superannuation)  

Daniel Rohr, Non-Executive Director: 

•  Term of agreement: commenced 2 July 2015 and subject to re-election as required by the Company’s Constitution.  
•  Termination as per constitution or breach of the code of conduct. 
•  Annual non-executive director’s fee of $48,402 (2018 - $48,402) (plus statutory superannuation)  

Paul Everingham, Non-Executive Director (appointed 23 July 2018): 

•  Term of agreement: commenced 23 July 2018 and subject to re-election as required by the Company Constitution.  
•  Termination as per constitution or breach of the code of conduct 
•  Annual non-executive director’s fee of $43,836 (plus statutory superannuation) 

Patrick Glovac, Former Non-Executive Director (resigned 23 July 2019): 

•  Term of agreement: commenced 2 July 2015 and subject to re-election as required by the Company’s Constitution.  
•  Termination as per constitution or breach of the code of conduct. 
•  Annual non-executive director’s fee of $43,836, pro-rata for one month served $2,529 (2018 - $43,386) (plus 

statutory superannuation)  

No Director or Executive is entitled to any termination payments apart from payment in lieu of the notice periods outlined 
above, remuneration payable up to and including the date of termination and payments due by way of accrued leave 
entitlements.  

Consolidated Entity performance and link to remuneration 

Remuneration for certain individuals is directly linked to the performance of the consolidated entity. A portion of cash 
bonus and incentive payments are dependent on defined growth targets being met. The remaining portion of the cash 
bonus and incentive payments are at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is of the opinion that the continued improved results can be attributed in 
part to the adoption of performance-based compensation and is satisfied that this improvement will continue to increase 
shareholder wealth if maintained over the coming years. 

Specifically, in relation to options, this effectively links directors’ performance to the share price performance and 
therefore to the interests of the shareholders. For this reason, there are no performance conditions prior to grant, but 
instead an incentive to increase the value to all shareholders.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

19 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

Performance KPI’s for the current and prior year are set out below:  

FY2019 

Underlying Profit 

Margin 

Annuity Growth 

Cost Control 

Customer Satisfaction 

Employee Satisfaction 

FY2018 

Underlying Profit 

Margin 

Annuity Growth 

Delivery Efficiency 

Customer Satisfaction 

Employee Satisfaction 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 20 November 2018 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 

At the 2018 AGM, 91% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended  
30 June 2018. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

SHORT-TERM EMPLOYEE 
BENEFITS 

POST-EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS 

EQUITY-SETTLED 
SHARE-BASED 

NAME 

POSITION 

YEAR 

Salary 
& Fees $ 

Bonuses* 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Super 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Andrew Milner 

2019 

68,654 

NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN 

2018 

70,000 

Daniel Rohr 

2019 

47,471 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 

2018 

48,402 

Paul Everingham 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR 

2019 

40,520 

Matthew Sullivan 

2019 

273,365 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,522 

6,650 

4,510 

4,598 

3,849 

6,599 

24,964 

MANAGING DIRECTOR 

2018 

262,916 

35,050¹ 

- 

28,307 

Christopher McLaughlin 

CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER 

2019 

238,526 

Matthew Green 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 

2019 

233,718 

Patrick Glovac 

2019 

2,529 

FORMER NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR 

2018 

43,836 

TOTAL 

2019 

904,783 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,660 

22,075 

(1,524) 

22,203 

- 

- 

240 

4,164 

8,734 

84,363 

2018 

425,155 

35,050 

- 

43,719 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Shares & Share 
Options 

TOTAL 
$ 

PERFORMANCE 
RELATED 

$ 

- 

75,176 

23,625 

100,275 

- 

51,981 

23,625 

76,625 

- 

44,369 

47,213 

352,141 

72,553 

398,826 

5,847 

270,108 

6,693 

261,090 

- 

2,769 

23,625 

71,625 

59,753 

1,057,634 

143,428 

647,352 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9% 

9% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20 

For personal use only 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

¹. Matthew Sullivan achieved 35% of the STI in 2018 based on the following KPIs:  

FY17 

% Target  

% Achieved  

NPAT 

Growth  

Improvement  

Customer Satisfaction  

Employee Satisfaction  

Total  

30% Indexed 

50% of target - Indexed 

30% 

20% 

10% 

10% 

100% 

30% 

20% 

10% 

10% 

35% 

SHARE BASED COMPENSATION TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DURING THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2019 

There are no performance conditions attached to the Director options issued in the prior year. Options issued to Directors 

carry no dividends or voting rights and each option is convertible to one share of the company. Options have been valued 

using a Black & Scholes model which includes the following inputs. 

MATTHEW SULLIVAN’S 
OPTIONS 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

TIER 3 

TIER 4 

18 Oct 2016 

18 Oct 2016 

18 Oct 2016 

18 Oct 2016 

5 years from 
vesting 

5 years from 
vesting 

18 April 2023 

18 Oct 2024 

Share price at grant date 

$0.028 

Exercise price 

$0.045 

$0.028 

$0.060 

$0.028 

$0.045 

$0.028 

$0.060 

Vesting Conditions 

When Cirrus 
achieves $2 
million in EBIT 

When Cirrus 
achieves $4 
million in EBIT 

After 18 months’ 
service 

After 36 months’ 
service 

Fair value at grant date 

$0.0101 

$0.0098 

$0.0101 

$0.0098 

Number granted 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

Total fair value 

$50,681 

$48,766 

$50,681 

$48,766 

Remuneration expense 
for FY19 

Remuneration expense 
for FY18 

$12,670 

$18,287 

- 

$16,256 

$12,670 

$18,287 

$25,340 

$16,256 

Matthew’s share-based payment expense for the 2019 year made up 20.10% of his total compensation. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

21 

For personal use only 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

OPTION HOLDINGS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

30 JUNE 2019 

BALANCE 
AT THE 
START OF 
THE YEAR 

BALANCE AT 
APPOINTMENT / 
(RESIGNATION) 
DATE 

GRANTED AS 
REMUNERATION 

NET CHANGE 

Andrew Milner 

2,500,000 

Daniel Rohr 

2,500,000 

Paul Everingham 

- 

Matthew Sullivan 

20,000,000 

Christopher McLaughlin 

3,350,000 

Matthew Green 

5,075,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Patrick Glovac 

7,666,667 

(7,666,667)* 

TOTAL 

41,091,667 

(7,666,667) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

*As at the time of Patrick Glovac’s resignation, he held 7,666,667 options. 

BALANCE AT  
THE END OF  
THE YEAR 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

- 

20,000,000 

3,350,000 

5,075,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(7,666,667) 

- 

(7,666,667) 

33,425,000 

30 JUNE 2019 

Andrew Milner 

Daniel Rohr 

Paul Everingham 

TOTAL 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

- 

Matthew Sullivan 

5,000,000 

Christopher McLaughlin 

1,675,000 

Matthew Green 

4,212,500 

VESTED AS AT END OF YEAR 

EXERCISABLE 

NOT EXERCISABLE 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

- 

5,000,000 

1,675,000 

4,212,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

TOTAL 

15,887,500 

15,887,500 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

22 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) – (continued) 

SHARE HOLDINGS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

30 JUNE 
2019 

BALANCE AT 
THE START OF 
THE YEAR 

BALANCE AT 
APPOINTMENT / 
(RESIGNATION) 
DATE 

GRANTED AS 
REMUNERATION 

ACQUIRED 
/ (SOLD) ON 
MARKET 

NET 
CHANGE 

BALANCE AT  
THE END OF  
THE YEAR 

Andrew Milner 

44,323,387 

Daniel Rohr 

7,678,863 

Paul Everingham 

- 

Matthew Sullivan 

47,023,387 

Christopher 
McLaughlin 

- 

Matthew Green 

14,457,781 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Patrick Glovac 

7,033,334 

(7,033,334) 

TOTAL 

120,516,752 

(7,033,334) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

44,323,387 

7,678,863 

4,880,000 

4,880,000 

4,880,000 

1,250,000 

1,250,000 

48,273,387 

- 

- 

- 

13,000,000 

13,000,000 

27,457,781 

- 

(7,033,334) 

- 

19,130,000 

12,096,666 

132,613,418 

*As at the time of Patrick Glovac’s resignation, he held 7,033,334 shares. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction 
or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the 
operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

23 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

During the year, BDO, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review of 
financial statements.  

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and in accordance with written 
advice provided by resolution of the audit committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the 
year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
 

•

•

all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been 
reviewed by the audit committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set
out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the 
auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for
the Group or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, BDO, and its network firms for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out below: 

Services other than audit and review of financial statements 

Audit and review of financial statements 

TOTAL 

AUDITOR'S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

90,818 

48,854 

139,672 

A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
immediately after this Directors' report. 

AUDITOR 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

 On behalf of the Directors 

Matt Sullivan 
Managing Director 

Signature:

Date: 22 August 2019 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

24 

For personal use onlyTel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY DEAN JUST TO THE DIRECTORS OF CIRRUS NETWORKS
HOLDINGS LIMITED

As lead auditor of Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during
the period.

Dean Just

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 22 August 2019

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

REVENUE 

Revenue 

Other Income 

EXPENSES 

Purchase of Goods 

Employee and labor related costs 

Depreciation & Amortisation 

Finance costs 

Other Expenses 

Foreign exchange losses 

Share based compensation – options 

Redundancy & Business Restructure 

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX 

Income tax benefit 

PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE 
OWNERS OF CIRRUS NETWORKS HOLDINGS LTD 

Other comprehensive income 

NOTE 

2.2 

2.3 

2.4 

2.5 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

88,038,326 

76,092,829 

125,794 

614,977 

88,164,120 

76,707,806 

(56,805,785) 

(57,014,004) 

(25,753,011) 

(16,630,743) 

(663,196) 

(223,564) 

(466,215) 

(23,198) 

(3,369,679) 

(2,537,538) 

(2,058) 

(303,038) 

(267,510) 

(10,872) 

(226,046) 

(165,345) 

(87,387,841) 

(77,073,961) 

776,279 

- 

(366,155) 

3,197,446 

776,279 

2,831,291 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

- 

- 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE 
TO THE OWNERS OF CIRRUS NETWORKS HOLDINGS LTD 

776,279 

2,831,291 

EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

NOTE 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

2.6 

CENTS 

0.0884 

0.0884 

CENTS 

0.343 

0.343 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

26 

For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Financial Position 

As at 30 June 2019 

NOTE 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 

 Cash and cash equivalents 

 Trade and other receivables 

 Inventories 

 Other 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

 Property, plant and equipment 

 Intangibles 

 Deferred tax asset 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

 Trade and other payables 

 Borrowings 

 Provisions 

 Financial liability 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

4.1 

4.2 

3.1 

3.2 

3.3 

2.4 

4.3 

5.2 

4.4 

6.4 

5.2 

4.4 

5.1 

6.1 

2.5 

5,012,769 

22,383,899 

294,406 

78,518 

5,263,581 

14,659,295 

210,069 

341,658 

27,769,592 

20,474,603 

559,888 

8,727,466 

2,709,922 

11,997,276 

39,766,868 

653,143 

8,792,795 

2,709,922 

12,155,860 

32,630,463 

26,100,021 

17,877,816 

800,000 

695,057 

- 

27,595,078 

600,000 

267,513 

867,513 

28,462,591 

11,304,277 

14,200,608 

1,037,493  

(3,933,824) 

11,304,277 

333,332 

656,490 

3,000,000 

21,867,638 

500,001 

257,490 

757,491 

22,625,129 

10,005,334 

13,775,608 

734,455 

(4,504,729) 

10,005,334 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

27 

For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) ISSUED 
CAPITAL 

($) RESERVES 

($) ACCUMULATED 
LOSSES 

($) TOTAL 
EQUITY 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

12,552,411 

508,409 

(7,336,020) 

5,724,800 

Profit after income tax expense for 
the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year, 
net of tax 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR 
THE YEAR 

- 

- 

- 

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS 

Issue of share capital (note 5.1) 

Capital raising costs (note 5.1) 

1,287,705 

(64,508) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Issue of Options (note 6.1) 

- 

226,046 

2,831,291 

2,831,291 

- 

- 

2,831,291 

2,831,291 

- 

- 

- 

1,287,705 

(64,508) 

226,046 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2018 

13,775,608 

734,455 

(4,504,729) 

10,005,334 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) ISSUED 
CAPITAL 

($) RESERVES 

($) ACCUMULATED 
LOSSES 

($) TOTAL 
EQUITY 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

13,775,608 

734,455 

(4,504,729) 

10,005,334 

Retrospective adjustment upon change in 
accounting policy (AASB 9) (Note 1.4) 

- 

- 

(205,374) 

(205,374) 

Restated total equity at 30 June 2018 

13,775,608 

734,455 

(4,710,103) 

9,799,960 

Profit after income tax for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year, 
net of tax 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR 
THE YEAR 

- 

- 

- 

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR CAPACITY AS OWNERS 

Issue of share capital (note 5.1) 

 425,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Issue of Options (note 6.1) 

- 

303,038 

776,279 

776,279 

- 

- 

776,279 

776,279 

- 

- 

425,000 

303,038 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2019 

14,200,608 

1,037,493 

(3,933,824) 

11,304,277 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

28 

For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

NOTES 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

90,827,446 

85,695,903 

(88,492,424) 

(84,430,017) 

48,159 

42,407 

NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

4.1 

2,383,181 

1,305,493 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

(400,037) 

(437,317) 

Cash held by Correct Communications Pty Ltd at acquisition date 

- 

413,947 

Payment for purchase of subsidiary 

NET CASH (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Other - Interest paid 

Other - Capital raising costs 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

(2,575,000) 

(1,500,000) 

(2,975,037) 

(1,523,370) 

- 

787,705 

1,250,000 

1,000,000 

(683,334) 

(166,667) 

(223,564) 

(22,625) 

- 

(64,508) 

343,102 

1,533,905 

(248,753) 

1,316,028 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

5,263,581 

3,947,553 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

(2,058) 

- 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

5,012,769 

5,263,581 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

29 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

1 

BASIS OF PREPERATION 

In preparing the 2019 financial statements, the Group has made a number of changes in structure, 
layout and wording in order to make the financial statements less complex and more relevant for 
the shareholders and other users. 

We have grouped notes into sections under six key categories 

1.

2.

Basis of preparation 

Results for the year

3. Assets and liabilities

4. Working capital disclosures

5.

Equity and funding

6. Other disclosures

Significant accounting policies, critical judgemental, estimates and assumptions specific to one note are included within 
that note and where possible, wording has been simplified to provide clearer commentary on the financial report of the 
Group. Accounting policies determined non-significant are not included in the financial statements. There have been no 
changes to the Group’s accounting policies that are no longer disclosed in the financial statements. 

1.1 

GENERAL INFORMATION 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited ('the Company') is a for-profit- public company domiciled in Australia. The 
Company’s registered office is located at Arcadia Chambers, Level 2, 1 Roydhouse Street, Subiaco, WA, 6008. 

These consolidated financial statements comprise the Company and its controlled entities at the end of, or 
during, the year (together referred to as ‘the Group’) and were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 
22 August 2019.  

Cirrus Networks is a next-generation technology service provider delivering advisory services, integration 
services and managed services. 

1.2 

BASIS OF PREPARATION 

These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which 

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian 

Accounting Standards ('AASB’s') and other authoritative pronouncements of the Accounting Standards 
Board. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
('AASB') as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB');

•  have been prepared on a going concern basis. Based on forecast cash flows, the Group has sufficient

working capital to fund its mandatory obligations for the period ending 12 months from the date of this
report. There are no indicators suggesting going concern problems and, therefore, no significant doubt
regarding the entity's ability to continue as a going concern;

•  have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for, where applicable, the revaluation of available-
for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, investment
properties, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and derivative financial instruments. The 
basis of measurement is discussed further in the individual notes;

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

30 

For personal use only1.2          BASIS OF PREPARATION – (continued) 

•  are presented in Australian Dollars ($) unless otherwise stated, being, the Company’s functional currency,
in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/ Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191;

•  adopts all of the new, revised or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by AASB that
are relevant to the operations of the Group and effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1
July 2018. Refer to note 1.4 for further details; and 

•  do not early adopt any Australian Accounting Standards or Interpretations that have been issued or

amended but not yet effective. Refer to note 6.7 for further details.

1.3 

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group. In preparing the 
consolidated financial statements, all intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions 
between entities in the Group are eliminated. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is 
obtained to the date on which control is disposed. The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the 
acquisition method of accounting. 

1.4 

CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES 

In the year ended 30 June 2019, the Group has reviewed all new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or 
after 1 July 2018.  

New standards impacting the Group that have been adopted from 1 July 2018 are: 

• AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (AASB 15); and 

• AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9).

The Group has chosen to adopt the cumulative effect method for the above new standards and as such, the 
comparative information throughout these consolidated financial statements has not been restated to reflect 
the requirements of the new standards.  

Other new and amended standards and interpretations issued by the AASB have been determined by the Group 
to have no impact, material or otherwise, on its business and therefore no further changes, other than those 
mentioned above, are necessary to the Group’s accounting policies. No retrospective change in accounting policy 
or material reclassification has occurred requiring the inclusion of a third Statement of Financial Position as at 
the beginning of the comparative financial period, as required by AASB 101.  

Impact of new accounting standards  

The effects of initially applying the following new standards on the Group’s consolidated financial statements 
from 1 July 2018 are:   

•

•

the adoption of AASB 15 has resulted in changes in accounting policies and disclosures in the financial
statements but has had no significant impact on the amount of revenue recognised for the Group in the 
current or previous periods. Refer to note 2.2 for the new revenue accounting policy and the Group’s 
new revenue disclosures; and 

The adoption of AASB 9 has resulted in changes in accounting policies and has resulted in an adjustment
of $205,374 that has been posted to opening retained earnings to recognise the expected credit loss 
relating to the Group’s trade receivables as at 1 July 2018. Refer to note 6.5 for the new financial
instruments accounting policy.

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

31 

For personal use only1.5 

ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AASB’s requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in 
which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.  

Information about judgements and estimates which are material to the consolidated financial statements are 
included in the following notes: 

NOTE 

KEY JUDGEMENT AND ESTIMATE 

Note 2.2 – Revenue 

Note 2.2 – Revenue 

Principal versus agent 

Allocation of transaction price 

Note 2.4 – Income tax 

Income tax 

Note 3.2 – Property, plant and equipment   

Estimation of useful lives of assets 

Note 3.3 – Intangible assets 

Useful life of intangible assets 

Note 3.3 – Intangible assets 

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 

Note 3.3 - Intangible assets 

Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations 

Note 4.2 – Trade and other receivables 

Provision for impairment of receivables 

Note 4.4 – Provisions 

Employee benefit provision 

Note 6.1 – Share based payments 

Share based payment transactions 

Note 6.4 – Entity Acquisitions 

Business combinations 

2 

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR 

This section focuses on the results and performance of the Group, with disclosures including 
segmental information, components of the operating profit, taxation and earnings per share. 

2.1 

OPERATING SEGMENTS 

The Company has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by 
the Board of Directors (chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the allocation 
of resources. The reportable segment is represented by the primary statements forming this financial report, 
being one segment, an information technology business in Australia.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

32 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
2.2 

REVENUE 

As a result of the adoption of AASB 15, the Group has changed its accounting policy for revenue recognition from 
1 July 2018 as detailed below:  

Revenue is recognised when or as the Group transfers control of goods or services to a customer at the amount 
to which the Group expected to be entitled. If the consideration promised includes a variable amount, the Group 
estimates the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled.  

The primary geographic market in which the Group generates its revenue is Australia.   

The following is a description of the principle activities from which the Group generates its revenue:  

•  Product sales – The Group generates revenue from the sale of products, which is recognised at a point in 
time when the goods are delivered, the legal title has passed and the customer has accepted the goods. 
The amount of revenue recognised for goods delivered is adjusted by expected returns. Credit terms for 
product sales is 30 days.  

•  Professional services – Revenue from the provision of professional services is recognised as follows:  

- 

Fixed price contracts: revenue is recognised based on actual services rendered as a proportion of 
total services to be provided as the customer receives and uses the benefits simultaneously. Hence 
revenue is recognised over time. Customers pay based on monthly payment schedules, if the services 
rendered exceed the payment plan, a contract asset is recognised. If the payments exceed the 
services rendered, a contract liability is recognised.  

-  Hourly charge out model: revenue is recognised based on actual services rendered over the agreed 

customer term, representing a distinct service, that are substantially the same with the same pattern 
of transfer, such that they would be recognised over time. Customers are invoiced on a monthly basis 
and consideration is payable when invoiced.  

-  Bundled professional services: where professional services are bundles with sales of hardware and 
software (‘products’), the sale of products is a separate performance obligation and the transaction 
price is allocated to the products and the professional services based on the relative stand-alone 
prices basis.   

•  Managed services – Revenue from the provision of managed services is recognised in the period in which 

the services are rendered. The performance obligation is the supply of managed services over the 
contractual terms. The terms represent distinct contracted services that are substantially the same with 
the same pattern of transfer, such that they would be recognised over time.  

Key judgements and estimates – principal versus agent  

A key judgement made by the directors in the sale of goods is that the entity acts as the principal rather than an 
agent. The directors arrived at this conclusion on the basis that:  

•  The entity has primary responsibility for fulfilling the order from the customer; and  

•  The entity has latitude in establishing prices.  

On this basis the revenue recorded for goods is the gross amount billed.  

Key judgements and estimates– allocation of transaction price  

Some fixed price contracts include multiple deliveries such as sale of hardware and software, customisation and 
installation and ongoing support and maintenance. In such contracts, two or more performance obligations are 
identified as distinct and hence the transaction is allocated to the performance obligation on relative stand-alone 
selling price basis. The standalone price of product sold is an estimate based on the retail price. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

33 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
2.2 

REVENUE – (continued) 

DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE 

PRODUCT TYPE 

Product sales 

Professional services 

Managed services 

TIMING OF TRANSFER OF GOODS AND SERVICES 

Point in time 

Over time 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

62,800,220 

57,504,282 

15,439,527 

13,453,816 

9,798,579 

5,134,731 

88,038,326 

76,092,829 

62,800,220 

57,504,282 

25,238,106 

18,588,547 

88,038,326 

76,092,829 

The amount of revenue that will be recognised in future periods for the Company’s significant contracts greater than 12 
months, when the remaining performance obligations will be satisfied is as follows:  

CONSOLIDATED 

 ($) 2020 

5,095,912 

 ($) 2021 

3,817,118 

($) 2022+ 

3,262,812 

Significant Long Term Contracts  

2.3 

OTHER INCOME 

Other income – is recognised when the amount can be reliably measured and control of the right to receive the 

income has passed to the Group.  

Finance income - is recognised using the effective interest method.  

Government grants received - Grants for research and development incentives are recognised as revenue in the 

period in which they are received, in accordance with IAS 20 “Government Grants”. The grants received in the 

prior period are for Research and Development (R&D) tax incentives for the 2017 financial year and fulfil all the 

necessary attached conditions. 

Interest Income 

Vendor Marketing Support 

R&D Tax Offset 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

48,160 

77,634 

- 

125,794 

42,407 

215,811 

356,759 

614,977 

34 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.4 

INCOME TAX 

Income tax expense or benefit comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax assets and liabilities are 
measured at the amount expected to be recovered from, or paid to, the taxation authorities. Current tax is based 
on the applicable income tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the reporting date.  

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax base used for calculating taxable 
profits except for: 

•  When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset 
or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, 
affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or 

•  When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint 
ventures, and the timing of the reversal can be controlled, and it is probable that the temporary 
difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax balances are disclosed net to the extent that they relate to taxes levied by the same authority and 
the Group has the right of set-off. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the 
same taxable authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle 
simultaneously. 

Key judgements and estimates– deferred tax assets   

The group has concluded that a deferred tax asset will be recoverable using the estimated future taxable income 
based on the approved business plans and budgets for the group. The group is expected to generate taxable 
income from 2020 onwards. The losses can be carried forward indefinitely and have no expiry date. 

Key judgements and estimates– income tax  

The consolidated entity is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgement 
is required in determining the provision for income tax. There are many transactions and calculations 
undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The 
consolidated entity recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on the consolidated entity's 
current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the carrying 
amounts, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such 
determination is made. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

35 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.4 

INCOME TAX – (continued) 

(A) INCOME TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT) 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

Recoupment of prior year tax losses 

TOTAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT) 

(B) RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE TO PRIMA FACIE TAX PAYABLE 

(Loss)/profit for the period 

Prima facie tax payable at 30% 

ADD TAX EFFECT OF: 

Non-deductible expenses 

Non-assessable income 

Current year losses realised 

Movement in timing differences not brought to account 

(344,622) 

Other deferred tax assets brought to account 

Deferred tax asset on losses brought to account 

INCOME TAX BENEFIT / (EXPENSE) 

(C) DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY 

Accrued Revenue 

Prepaid expenditure 

Intangible 

Other temporary differences 

Offset of deferred tax assets 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,197,446) 

- 

(3,197,446) 

776,279 

(366,155) 

(232,884) 

(109,847) 

111,738 

80,803 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

96 

(107,013) 

85,675 

- 

50,382 

(3,197,446) 

(3,197,446) 

125,173 

7,022 

306,452 

487,524 

389 

5,597 

(306,937) 

(625,315) 

NET DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY RECOGNISED 

- 

- 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

36 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.4 

INCOME TAX – (continued) 

(D) DEFERRED TAX ASSET 

Tax losses 

Property, plant and equipment 

Expenses taken into equity 

Other temporary differences 

Offset of deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax assets recognised 

2,625,476 

2,756,185 

2,789 

49,806 

2,369 

90,472 

338,788 

486,211 

3,016,859 

3,335,237 

(306,937) 

(625,315) 

2,709,922 

2,709,922 

DEFERRED TAX ASSET ON TAX LOSSES NOT BROUGHT TO ACCOUNT 

2,010,737 

2,663,659 

(E) TAX LOSSES CARRIED FORWARD 

As at 30 June 2019, the Company had $2,010,737 (2018: $2,663,659) of unrecognised deferred tax assets 
relating to unused tax losses. Net deferred tax assets of $318,378 (2018: $2,709,922) have been recognised 
in the statement of financial position in respect of the amount of these losses brought to account to the 
extent that it is probable future taxable profits will be generated by the Group. 

2.5 

ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 

(4,504,729) 

(7,336,020) 

Retrospective adjustment upon change in accounting policy (AASB 9) 
(note 1.4) 

(205,374) 

Restated accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year  

(4,710,103) 

- 

- 

Profit after income tax expense for the year 

776,279 

2,831,291 

ACCUMULATED LOSSES AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

(3,933,824) 

(4,504,729) 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

37 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.6 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Earnings per share (‘EPS’) is the amount of post-tax profit or loss attributable to each share.  

The calculation of basic earnings per share at year end has been based on the profit attributable to ordinary 
shareholders and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. Diluted EPS takes into account the 
dilutive effect of all potential ordinary shares, being share options on issue. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 

CONSOLIDATED 

2019 

2018 

Profit attributable to the owners of Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd 

$776,279 

$2,831,291 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

877,988,673 

825,153,515 

Earnings per share – cents 

Diluted earnings per share – cents 

0.0884 

0.0884 

0.3431 

0.3431 

The number of options on issue at 30 June 2019 is 84,950,000 (2018: 111,775,000). These are not considered 

dilutive as the average market price of the ordinary shares exceeds the exercise price of the options. 

3 

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

This section focuses on the assets and liabilities which form the core of the ongoing business, 
including inventories, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets as well as capital and 
other commitments at year end. 

3.1 

INVENTORIES  

Stock on hand is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of purchase and delivery 
costs, net of rebates and discounts received or receivable. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in 
the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to 
make the sale 

INVENTORIES - AT COST 

3.2 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  

Recognition and measurement  

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

294,406 

($) 2018 

210,069 

The carrying value of property, plant and equipment is measured as the cost of the asset, less depreciation and 
impairment. Costs include purchase price, other directly attributable costs and the initial estimate of the costs of 
dismantling and restoring the asset, where applicable. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line method from the 
date that management determine that the asset is available for use. 

Items of plant and equipment are depreciated using the cost model, depreciated on a straight-line basis over 
their useful lives. The cost model is where the asset is carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and 
any impairment losses. The estimated useful lives of plant and equipment held by the Group (office and 
computer equipment and hosting infrastructure) is 4 years.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

38 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
3.2 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - (continued) 

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the term of the lease and the assets useful life. The 
estimated useful life of leasehold improvements is 4 years.  

Impairment  

Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairment loss is recognised for the amount by 
which the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.  

Recoverable amount is the higher of an assets fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use 
is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific 
to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows 
are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit.  

Derecognition 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains or 
losses are recognised in profit or loss when the item is de-recognised.  

Key judgements and estimates – Estimation of useful lives of assets 

The consolidated entity determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges 
for its property, plant and equipment and finite life intangible assets. The useful lives could change significantly 
as a result of technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase 
where the useful lives are less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that 
have been abandoned or sold will be written off or written down. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Computer equipment - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Office equipment - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Hosting Infrastructure - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Leasehold Improvements - at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

453,858 

(287,495) 

166,363 

332,956 

($) 2018 

413,985 

(209,959) 

204,026 

306,074 

(222,342) 

(179,463) 

110,614 

591,785 

126,611 

450,075 

(332,318) 

(159,772) 

259,467 

158,932 

290,303 

138,932 

(135,488) 

(106,729) 

23,444 

559.888 

32,203 

653,143 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

39 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - (continued) 

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year 
are set out below: 

CONSOLIDATED 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Additions 

Additions through business 
combinations 

COMPUTER 
EQUIPMENT 
($) 

OFFICE 
EQUIPMENT 
($) 

HOSTING 
INFRASTRUCTURE 
($) 

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENT 
($) 

TOTAL 
($) 

147,908 

114,604 

40,913 

11,151 

80,665 

297,000 

13,233 

108,420 

- 

78,788 

348,274 

- 

- 

422,755 

121,653 

Depreciation expense 

 (71,719) 

(33,873) 

(87,362) 

(46,585) 

(239,539) 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2018 

204,026 

126,611 

Additions 

34,371 

17,178 

290,303 

141,710 

32,203 

653,143 

20,000 

213,259 

Depreciation expense 

(72,034) 

(33,175) 

(172,546) 

(28,759) 

(306,514) 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2019 

166,363 

110,614 

259,467 

23,444 

559,888 

3.3 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

The Intangible assets  

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their 
fair value at the date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. 
Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. 
Finite life intangible assets are subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment.  

The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured 
as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method 
and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of 
consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business and is initially measured at cost. Cost is measured as the cost of 
the business combination minus the net fair value of the acquired and identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities. Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment 
losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit or loss and are not subsequently reversed. 

Impairment  

Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are 
tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they 
might be impaired. Impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount.  

Recoverable amount is the higher of an assets fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use 
is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific 
to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows 
are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

40 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
3.3 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS – (continued) 

Key judgements and estimates – useful life of intangible assets  

Intangible assets are stated at their historical cost and amortised on a straight-lined basis over their expected 
useful lives. The fair value determination of customer contracts and related relationships is derived from 
expected retention rates and cash flows over the customer’s remaining estimated lifetime. Amortisation of 
customer relationships is over 5 years. Amortisation of software is over 3 years. 

Key judgements and estimates – impairment of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 

The consolidated entity tests annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
impairment, whether goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets have suffered any impairment. The 
recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These 
calculations require the use of assumptions, including estimated discount rates based on the current cost of 
capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 

Intangible assets 

Goodwill - at cost 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

1,407,860 

7,319,606 

8,727,466  

($) 2018 

1,473,189 

7,319,606 

8,792,795 

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out 
below: 

CONSOLIDATED 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

Additions through asset purchase 

Additions through business combinations (note 6.4) 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2018 

Additions through asset purchase 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2019 

TOTAL ($) 

3,532,247 

1,625,080 

3,862,144 

(226,676) 

8,792,795 

291,354 

(356,683) 

8,727,466 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

41 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.3 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS – (continued) 

The aggregate carrying amount of intangibles allocated to the Group’s reportable segment is: 

Intangible assets – customer relationships 

Intangible assets – software 

Goodwill – Correct Communications Pty Ltd 

Goodwill – NGage Technology Group Pty Ltd 

Goodwill – L7 Solutions 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

1,116,506 

291,354 

3,862,144 

2,499,988 

957,474 

8,727,466 

($) 2018 

1,473,189 

- 

3,862,144 

2,499,988 

957,474 

8,792,795 

For the purpose of impairment testing, intangibles are allocated to one (2018: one) Cash Generating Unit 
(‘CGU’). As at 30 June 2019, the business monitors the operating results of one distinct business unit for the 
purposes of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.  

The performance of this business unit was primarily evaluated based on Earnings before Interest, Taxes, 
Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA).   

2019: THE AGGREGATE CARRYING AMOUNTS ALLOCATED TO THE CGU IS: 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd 

CLOSING VALUE AT 30 JUNE 2019 

2018: THE AGGREGATE CARRYING AMOUNTS ALLOCATED TO THE CGUS ARE: 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd 

CLOSING VALUE AT 30 JUNE 2018 

($) 2019 

8,727,466 

8,727,466 

($) 2018 

8,792,795 

8,792,795 

Key judgements and estimates – key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations 

The Group tests whether goodwill has suffered any impairment on an annual basis. The recoverable amount of  
a CGU is determine based on value-in-use calculations which require the use of assumptions. The calculations 
use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period.  

Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below.  
These growth rates are consistent with forecasts included in industry reports specific to the industry in which  
the CGU operates.  

The following table sets out the key assumptions for those CGUs that have significant goodwill allocated to them.   

DESCRIPTION 

Sales growth (% annual growth rate) 

Budgeted gross margin (%) 

Other operating costs ($’000) 

Annual capital expenditure ($’000) 

Long term growth rate (%) 

Pre-tax discount rate (%) 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

2019 CGU 

2018 CGU 

5.0 

20.0 

14,256 

100 

2.5 

13.0 

5.0 

18.0 

15,108 

100 

2.5 

13.0 

42 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
3.3 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS – (continued) 

Management has determined the values assigned to each of the above key assumptions as follows: 

ASSUMPTION 

Sales growth 

APPROACH USED TO DETERMINE VALUES 

Average annual growth rate over the five-year forecast based on past 
performance and management’s expectations of market development. 

Budgeted gross margin 

Based on past performance and management’s expectations for the future. 

Other operating costs 

Fixed costs of the CGUs, which do not vary significantly with sales growth. 
Management forecasts these costs based on the current structure of the business, 
adjusting for inflationary increases but not reflecting any future restructurings or 
cost saving measures. 

Annual capital expenditure 

There is generally limited need for additions or capital improvements therefore 
no capital expenditure assumed in the five-year forecast. 

Long-term growth rate 

Post-tax discount rate 

This is the weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond 
the budgeted period. 

Reflect specific risks relating to the relevant segments and the countries in which 
they operate. 

Sensitivity to change in assumptions 

The Directors and management have considered and assessed reasonable possible changes to key assumptions 
that result in a change to the recoverable amount for each CGU. With regards to the assessment, management 
recognises that the actual time value of money and the discount rate used may vary from the estimated. 
Management note that there is sufficient headroom in estimates that no significant changes to key assumptions 
will result in an impairment, based on expected cash flows of the CGU. 

3.4 

COMMITMENTS   

Operating lease commitments  

The Group leases three office premises which are all non-cancellable leases. 

•  One lease has a five-year term, with rent payable monthly in advance. Contingent rental provisions 

within this lease agreement require that the minimum lease payments shall be increased by CPI + 1% per 
annum. An option exists to renew the lease at the end of the five-year term and the lease allows for 
subletting of all lease areas pending the lessor's consent.  

•  One lease has a five-year term, with rent payable monthly in advance. Contingent rental provisions 

within this lease agreement require that the minimum lease payments shall be increased by 3.75% per 
annum. 

•  The other lease has a four year, with rent payable monthly in advance. Contingent rental provisions 

within this lease agreement require that the minimum lease payments shall be increased by 3.75% per 
annum. 

MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING LEASES 

2019 ($) 

2018 ($) 

Within one year 

After one year but not more than five years 

More than five years 

771,188 

1,667,890 

- 

335,696 

313,948 

- 

2,439,078 

649,644 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

43 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
3.5 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND ASSETS   

The Group has no known contingent liabilities or contingent assets. 

4 

WORKING CAPITAL DISCLOSURES    

This section focuses on the cash funding available to the Group and working capital position at 
year end. 

4.1 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-
term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

CASH AT BANK 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

5,012,769 

($) 2018 

5,263,581 

RECONCILIATION OF THE NET PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX TO THE  

CONSOLIDATED 

NET CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATIONS 

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 

($) 2019 

776,279 

Cash flows excluded from profit attributable to operating activities non-cash flows in profit: 

depreciation and amortisation 

employee remuneration (options) 

Changes in assets and liabilities (net effect): 

(increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(increase)/decrease in other assets 

663,196 

303,038 

(7,724,604) 

84,337 

($) 2018 

2,831,291 

466,215 

226,046 

4,043,486 

298,813 

increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 

8,232,345 

(4,148,413) 

increase/(decrease) in income taxes payable 

increase/(decrease) in employee benefits 

CASH FLOW FROM (USED IN) OPERATIONS 

- 

(2,709,922) 

48,590 

2,383,181 

297,977 

1,305,493 

2019: NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Issue of 21,881,449 deferred consideration shares in Cirrus Networks Holdings for acquisition 
of Correct Communications Pty Ltd – refer to note 6.4 

2018: NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Issue of 21,969,621 deferred consideration shares in Cirrus Networks Holdings for acquisition 
of Correct Communications Pty Ltd – refer to note 6.4 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

($) 2019 

$425,000 

($) 2018 

$500,000 

44 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.2 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement 
within 30 days. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable 
are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised 
when there is objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to collect all amounts due 
according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that 
the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more than 
60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable may be impaired. The amount of the 
impairment allowance is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivables 
are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Key judgements and estimates– provision for impairment of receivables  

The provision for impairment of receivables assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. The 
level of provision is assessed by using the expected credit loss model. 

Trade receivables 

Other receivables 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

20,467,838 

14,091,213 

1,916,061 

568,082 

22,383,899 

14,659,295 

Receivables past due but not impaired 

Customers with balances past due but without provision for impairment of receivables amount to $1,626,538 as 
at 30 June 2019 (2018: $2,134,235). 

The consolidated entity did not consider a credit risk on the aggregate balances after reviewing the credit terms 
of customers based on recent collection practices. 

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows: 

0 to 1 month overdue 

1 to 3 months overdue 

Over 3 months overdue 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

918,649 

627,331 

80,558 

($) 2018 

1,366,383 

767,852 

- 

1,626,538 

2,134,235 

Refer to note 6.5 for further information on credit ratings of all trade receivables. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

45 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the end of 
the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and 
are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Trade payables 

Accruals & customer deposits 

Other payables 

Refer to note 6.5 for further information on financial risk management. 

4.4 

PROVISIONS 

Provisions 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

24,795,131 

15,394,753 

381,320 

923,570 

730,438 

1,752,625 

26,100,021 

17,877,816 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration 
required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties 
surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-
tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a 
finance cost. 

Short-term employee benefits 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected 
to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 

The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting 
date are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided 
by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected 
future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with 
terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Key judgements and estimates - Employee benefits provision 

The liability for employee benefits expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting date are 
recognised and measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows to be made in respect of all 
employees at the reporting date. In determining the present value of the liability, estimates of attrition rates and 
pay increases through promotion and inflation have been taken into account. 

CURRENT PROVISIONS 

Annual leave 

Provision for onerous lease 

Lease incentive 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

680,230 

12,847 

1,980 

695,057 

($) 2018 

615,966 

38,544 

1,980 

656,490 

46 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
4.5 

PROVISIONS – (continued) 

NON-CURRENT PROVISIONS 

Lease incentive 

Long service leave 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

       11,880 

255,633 

267,513 

($) 2018 

23,760 

233,730 

257,490 

5 

EQUITY AND FUNDING    

This section focuses on the share capital, options and debt funding available to the Group  
at year end 

5.1 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

ISSUED AND PAID UP CAPITAL 

Share Capital 

Capital Raising Costs 

CONSOLIDATED 

2019 (NO.) 

2018 (NO.) 

2019 ($) 

2018 ($) 

883,384,099 

861,502,650 

15,721,584 

15,296,584 

- 

- 

(1,520,976) 

(1,520,976) 

 883,384,099 

861,502,650 

14,200,608 

13,775,608 

MOVEMENT RECONCILIATION 

CONSOLIDATED 

2019 (NO.) 

2018 (NO.) 

2019 ($) 

2018 ($) 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

861,502,650 

795,771,629 

13,775,608 

12,552,411 

Issue of shares 

21,881,449 

43,761,400 

425,000 

Issue of deferred consideration shares 

Less: Capital raising costs 

- 

- 

21,969,621 

- 

- 

- 

787,705 

500,000 

(64,508) 

BALANCE AT THE END OF THE YEAR 

883,384,099 

861,502,650 

14,200,608  

13,775,608 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

47 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.1 

ISSUED CAPITAL – (continued) 

Options on issue 

The Company had the following classes of options on issue as at the balance date: 

CLASS 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

NUMBER 

2019 

2018 

- 

- 

6,500,000 

13,750,000 

2,062,500 

2,062,500 

2,062,500 

2,062,500 

7,000,000 

7,000,000 

6,287,500 

10,025,000 

6,287,500 

10,025,000 

5,612,500 

5,912,500 

5,612,500 

5,912,500 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

1,762,500 

3,000,000 

1,762,500 

3,000,000 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

7,500,000 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

EXERCISE PRICE 

EXPIRY DATE 

VESTING 

$0.180 

$0.060 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.080 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.045 

$0.060 

$0.045 

$0.060 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.060 

$0.045 

$0.035 

$0.045 

$0.035 

$0.045 

31-12-18 

31-05-18 

30-06-22 

30-06-22 

31-12-19 

13-11-20 

13-11-20 

30-06-21 

30-06-21 

 Vested  

 Vested  

Vested 

 Vests 09-07-20 

 Vested  

 Vested  

 Vested 

 Vested  

 Vests 20-07-19  

5 years from vesting date 

 When EBIT > $2M  

5 years from vesting date 

 When EBIT > $4M  

18-04-23 

18-10-24 

30-06-22 

30-06-22 

11-10-23 

11-10-21 

22-11-21 

22-11-21 

30-06-21 

30-06-21 

 Vested  

 Vests 18-10-19  

 Vested  

 Vested  

Vests 11-10-22 

Vests 11-10-20 

Vested 

Vested 

Vests 28-03-20 

Vests 28-09-21 

TOTAL 

84,950,000 

112,750,000 

Movements in the number of options on issue during the current and prior financial years are as follows: 

DESCRIPTION 

BALANCE AS AT 1 JULY 2017 

Options issued during the year – employees 

Options issued during the year – Directors 

Options cancelled/expired during the year 

BALANCE AS AT 30 JUNE 2018 

Options issued during the year – employees 

Options cancelled/expired during the year 

BALANCE AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

NO. 

100,925,000 

24,250,000 

7,500,000 

(19,925,000) 

112,750,000 

3,000,000 

(30,800,000) 

84,950,000 

48 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
5.2 

LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings. For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, see note 6.5. 

DESCRIPTION 

Borrowings-current 

Borrowings-non-current 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

800,000 

600,000 

1,400,000 

($) 2018 

333,332 

500,001 

833,333 

The Group entered into a separate unsecured Commercial Advance Facility with Bankwest specifically for 
Acquisition Funding. Interest payable at BBSY plus a margin of 3.00% per annum. The loan is repayable over 3 
years. As at 30 June 2019, $1,400,000 has been drawn down under the Commercial Advance Facility 

6 

OTHER DISCLOSURES    

This section focuses on share schemes in operation and financial risk management of the Group. 
Other mandatory disclosures, such as details of related party transactions can also be found here. 

6.1 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Goods or services received or acquired in a share-based payment transaction are recognised as an increase in 
equity if the goods or services were received in an equity-settled share-based payment transaction or as a 
liability if the goods and services were acquired in a cash settled share-based payment transaction. 

Key judgements and estimates - Share-based payment transactions 

For equity-settled share-based transactions, goods or services received are measured directly at the fair value of 
the goods or services received provided this can be estimated reliably. If a reliable estimate cannot be made the 
value of the goods or services is determined indirectly by reference to the fair value of the equity instrument 
granted using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, 
the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. 

Transactions with employees and others providing similar service are measured by reference to the fair value at 
grant date of the equity instrument granted using a Black-Scholes option pricing model 

RESERVES 

Equity Settled Employee Benefits Reserve 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

1,037,493 

1,037,493 

($) 2018 

734,455 

734,455 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

49 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.1 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS – (continued) 

Share based payment plans for Directors and other Key Management Personnel 

The following share-based payment arrangements were in place during the current and prior periods: 

2019 

NUMBER 
OF 
OPTIONS 

GRANT 
DATE 

EXPIRY 
DATE 

EXERCISE 
PRICE 

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
GRANT 
DATE 

FAIR 
VALUE AT 
GRANT 
DATE 

% VESTED 

7,000,000 

02-12-14 

31-12-19 

$0.0800 

$0.0200 

$162,400 

100% 

6,287,500 

20-11-15 

13-11-20 

$0.0350 

$0.0300 

$190,498 

100% 

6,287,500 

20-11-15 

13-11-20 

$0.0450 

$0.0300 

$176,490 

100% 

5,612,500 

05-07-16 

30-06-21 

$0.0350 

$0.0280 

$72,686 

100% 

5,612,500 

05-07-16 

30-06-21 

$0.0450 

$0.0280 

$61,911 

$0.0450 

$0.0280 

$50,681 

0% 

0% 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

5 years 
from 
vesting 
date 

5 years 
from 
vesting 
date 

$0.0600 

$0.0280 

$48,766 

0% 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

18-04-23 

$0.0450 

$0.0280 

$50,681 

100% 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

18-10-24 

$0.0600 

$0.0280 

$48,766 

0% 

1,762,500 

13-06-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0350 

$0.0170 

$6,169 

1,762,500 

13-06-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0450 

$0.0170 

$7,931 

2,062,500 

09-07-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0350 

$0.0170 

$24,956 

2,062,500 

09-07-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0450 

$0.0170 

$23,756 

7,500,000 

11-10-17 

11-10-21 

$0.0450 

$0.0230 

$76,530 

7,500,000 

11-10-17 

11-10-23 

$0.0600 

$0.0230 

$89,822 

4,250,000 

23-11-17 

22-11-21 

$0.0350 

$0.0170 

$41,650 

4,250,000 

23-11-17 

22-11-21 

$0.0450 

$0.0170 

$38,675 

1,500,000 

28-09-18 

30-06-22 

$0.0350 

$0.019 

$12,459 

1,500,000 

28-09-18 

30-06-22 

$0.0450 

$0.019 

$10,855 

100% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

100% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

VESTING 
DATE 

02-12-14 

13-05-17 

13-11-18 

05-12-17 

20-07-19 

When EBIT 
>2M 

When EBIT 
>4M 

18-03-18 

18-10-19 

13-06-17 

13-06-17 

09-12-18 

09-07-20 

11-10-20 

11-10-22 

23-11-17 

23-11-17 

28-03-20 

28-09-20 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

50 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
6.1 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS – (continued) 

2018 

NUMBER 
OF 
OPTIONS 

GRANT 
DATE 

EXPIRY 
DATE 

EXERCISE 
PRICE 

SHARE 
PRICE AT 
GRANT 
DATE 

FAIR 
VALUE AT 
GRANT 
DATE 

% VESTED 

6,500,000 

25-11-13 

31-12-18 

$0.1800 

$0.0300 

$117,000 

100% 

7,000,000 

02-12-14 

31-12-19 

$0.0800 

$0.0200 

$162,400 

100% 

13,750,000 

2-07-15 

31-05-19 

$0.0600 

$0.0170 

$123,750 

100% 

10,025,000 

20-11-15 

13-11-20 

$0.0350 

$0.0300 

$190,498 

100% 

10,025,000 

20-11-15 

13-11-20 

$0.0450 

$0.0300 

$176,490 

0% 

5,912,500 

05-07-16 

30-06-21 

$0.0350 

$0.0280 

$72,686 

100% 

5,912,500 

05-07-16 

30-06-21 

$0.0450 

$0.0280 

$61,911 

$0.0450 

$0.0280 

$50,681 

0% 

0% 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

5 years 
from 
vesting 
date 

5 years 
from 
vesting 
date 

$0.0600 

$0.0280 

$48,766 

0% 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

18-04-23 

$0.0450 

$0.0280 

$50,681 

100% 

5,000,000 

18-10-16 

18-10-24 

$0.0600 

$0.0280 

$48,766 

0% 

3,000,000 

13-06-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0350 

$0.0170 

$13,500 

3,000,000 

13-06-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0450 

$0.0170 

$10,507 

2,062,500 

09-07-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0350 

$0.0170 

$24,956 

2,062,500 

09-07-17 

30-06-22 

$0.0450 

$0.0170 

$23,756 

7,500,000 

11-10-17 

11-10-21 

$0.0450 

$0.0230 

$76,530 

7,500,000 

11-10-17 

11-10-23 

$0.0600 

$0.0230 

$89,822 

4,250,000 

23-11-17 

22-11-21 

$0.0350 

$0.0170 

$41,650 

4,250,000 

23-11-17 

22-11-21 

$0.0450 

$0.0170 

$38,675 

100% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

100% 

100% 

VESTING 
DATE 

25-11-13 

02-12-14 

02-07-15 

13-05-17 

13-11-18 

05-12-17 

05-07-19 

When EBIT 
>2M 

When EBIT 
>4M 

18-03-18 

18-09-19 

13-06-17 

13-06-17 

09-12-18 

09-07-20 

11-10-20 

11-10-23 

23-11-17 

23-11-17 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

51 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
6.1 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS – (continued) 

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices of and movements in share 
options issued during the year. 

2019 

2018 

NUMBER 

($) WEIGHTED 
AVERAGE 
EXERCISE PRICE 

NUMBER 

($) WEIGHTED 
AVERAGE 
EXERCISE PRICE 

Outstanding at the beginning of year 

112,750,000 

Granted during the year 

Forfeited during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Expired during the year 

Outstanding at the end of year 

Exercisable at the end of the year 

3,000,000 

(10,550,000) 

- 

(20,250,000) 

84,950,000 

44,275,000 

0.06 

0.04 

0.04 

- 

0.1 

0.05 

0.04 

100,925,000 

31,750,000 

(15,425,000) 

- 

(4,500,000) 

112,750,000 

62,687,500 

0.07 

0.05 

0.04 

- 

0.30 

0.06 

0.03 

The options outstanding at 30 June 2019 had an exercise price in the range of $0.035 to $0.080. The weighted 
average remaining contractual life of options outstanding (excluding EBIT based options) at the end of the year 
was 1.9 years.  

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recoginsed during the period as part of employee 
benefit expense were as follows: 

Options issued under employee option plan 

303,038 

226,046 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

Fair value of options granted 

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the option plan is estimated as at the date of 
grant using the Black and Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options 
were granted. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

52 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
6.1 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS – (continued) 

For the options granted during the current financial period, the valuation model inputs used to determine the 
fair value at the grant date are as follows: 

EMPLOYEE OPTIONS 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

Fair value at grant date 

Number granted 

Total fair value 

2019 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

28 Sep 2018  

28 Sep 2018 

30 Jun 2022 

30 Jun 2022 

$0.019 

$0.035 

78.95% 

0.00% 

2.29% 

$0.0083 

1,500,000 

$12,450 

$0.019 

$0.045 

78.95% 

0.00% 

2.29% 

$0.0072 

1,500,000 

$10,855 

For the options granted during the 2018 financial year, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair 
value at the grant date are as follows: 

EMPLOYEE OPTIONS 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

Fair value at grant date 

Number granted 

Total fair value 

2018 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

9 Jul 2017  

9 Jul 2017  

30 Jun 2022 

30 Jun 2022 

$0.017 

$0.035 

110.58% 

0.00% 

2.25% 

$0.0121 

4,125,000 

$49,820 

$0.017 

$0.045 

110.58% 

0.00% 

2.25% 

$0.0121 

4,125,000 

$47,511 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

53 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.1 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS – (continued) 

EMPLOYEE OPTIONS 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

Fair value at grant date 

Number granted 

Total fair value 

EMPLOYEE OPTIONS 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

Fair value at grant date 

Number granted 

Total fair value 

2018 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

11 Oct 2017  

11 Oct 2017  

11 Oct 2021 

11 Oct 2023 

$0.023 

$0.045 

78.95% 

0.00% 

2.37% 

$0.0102 

7,500,000 

$76,530 

$0.023 

$0.06 

110.58% 

0.00% 

2.37% 

$0.012 

7,500,000 

$89,821 

2018 

TIER 1 

TIER 2 

23 Nov 2017  

23 Nov 2017  

22 Nov 2021 

22 Nov 2021 

$0.017 

$0.035 

100% 

0.00% 

2.20% 

$0.0098 

4,250,000 

$41,650 

$0.017 

$0.045 

100% 

0.00% 

2.20% 

$0.0091 

4,250,000 

$38,675 

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns 
that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future 
trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. No other features of options granted were 
incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

6.2 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by BDO Audit (WA) Pty 
Ltd, the auditor of the Company: 

DESCRIPTION 

Audit services - BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Audit or review of the financial statements 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

48,854 

($) 2018 

50,425 

Other services - BDO Corporate Tax (WA) Pty Ltd 

90,818 

66,781 

Tax advice & return preparation 

139,672 

117,206 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

54 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
6.3 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

There were no key management personnel, or their related parties, holding positions in other entities during the 
financial year that result in them having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies  
of those entities. 

For the prior year, the terms and conditions of those transactions were no more favourable than those available, 
or which might reasonably be expected to be available, in similar transactions with non-key management 
personnel related companies on an arm’s length basis.  

The aggregate value of transactions and outstanding balances (excluding reimbursements of expenses incurred 
on behalf of the Company) relating to key management personnel and entities over which they have control or 
significant influence for the prior year were as follows:  

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

Short-term employee benefits  

Post-employment benefits (superannuation) 

Long-term benefits 

Share-based payments 

Marketing Costs 

($) 2019 

913,518 

84,363 

- 

59,753 

1,057,634 

($) 2018 

460,205 

43,719 

- 

143,428 

647,352 

For the period ending 30 June 2019 no marketing fees and related costs (2018: $108,370) were paid to Roobix 
Pty Ltd (of which Andrew Milner and Matthew Sullivan were Directors up to 30 April 2018). As at 30 June 2019, 
there is nil (2018: nil) in outstanding invoices payable to Roobix Pty Ltd. 

6.4 

ENTITY ACQUISITIONS 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of whether equity 
instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary 
comprises the: 

• 

• 

fair values of the assets transferred 

liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired business 

•  equity interests issued by the group 

• 

• 

fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, and 

fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary 

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with 
limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-
controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-
controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets. 

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

The excess of the: 

• 

consideration transferred, 

•  amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, 

•  and acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity over the fair value of 

the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. 

If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary acquired, the 
difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

55 

For personal use only 
 
6.4 

ENTITY ACQUISITIONS – (continued) 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are 
discounted to their present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental 
borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier 
under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial 
liability are subsequently re-measured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Key judgements and estimates - Business combinations 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The fair value of assets acquired, 
liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed are initially estimated by the consolidated entity taking into 
consideration all available information at the reporting date. Fair value adjustments on the finalisation of the 
business combination accounting is retrospective, where applicable, to the period the combination occurred and 
may have an impact on the assets and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation reported. 

Acquisition of Correct Communications Pty Ltd 

On 23 November 2017, Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited completed the acquisition of 100% of the share capital 
of Correct Communications Pty Ltd for 3.92 times FY18 EBIT (“EBIT multiple”) with a minimum purchase price of 
$2 million and a maximum of $5 million.  

The purchase price comprises two tranches. The first tranche being $1.5 million in cash on completion and 
$500,000 in CNW shares to be issued by 30 June 2018 at an issue price based on 5-day VWAP at the time of issue 
and escrowed for 2 years. The second tranche being dependent on the EBIT multiple result being greater than $2 
million and to be calculated after the release of the audited 30 June 2018 full year financial results. 

The first tranche was completed on 20 May 2018. The second tranche was calculated after the release of the 
audited 30 June 2018 full year financial statements. The EBIT calculated resulted in a tranche 2 payment of $3 
million being due. Pursuant to the sale agreement, the Company elected to pay $2.575 million in cash and issue 
$425,000 in fully paid ordinary shares in the Company with the issue price being calculated using the 5-day 
VWAP immediately prior to issue. The $2.575 million cash component was funding by a combination of a $1.25 
million extension to the Company’s current acquisition facility (refer to note 5.2 for further details on the facility) 
and the balance from the Company’s existing cash reserves. The second tranche payment was finalised on 28 
September 2018.  

6.5 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Fair value of financial instruments  

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amount of the current receivables, current payables and current 
borrowings is assumed to approximate their fair value. Loans and borrowings are recognised at their fair value of 
the consideration received, net of transaction costs. 

Adoption of AASB 9 and new accounting policy for financial instruments  

The Group has adopted AASB 9 with a date of initial application of 1 July 2018 and has elected not to restate its 
comparatives. As a result, the Group has changed its accounting policy for financial instruments from 1 July 2018 
as detailed below.  

Recognition and derecognition  

 Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the financial instrument.  

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or 
when the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is 
derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

56 

For personal use only 
 
 
6.5 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – (continued) 

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets  

Financial assets are classified according to their business model and the characteristics of their contractual cash 
flows and initially measured at fair value adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable).  

Subsequent measurement of financial assets  

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets, other than those designated and effective as 
hedging instruments, are classified into the following four categories:  

•  Financial assets at amortised cost  

•  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)  

•  Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)  

•  Equity instruments at FVTOCI  

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within 
finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables which is 
presented within other expenses.  

Financial assets at amortised cost  

Financial assets with contractual cash flows representing solely payments of principal and interest and held 
within a business model of ‘hold to collect’ contractual cash flows are accounted for at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. The Group’s trade and most other receivables fall into this category of financial 
instruments.  

Impairment  

The Group assessed on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments 
carried at amortised cost and FVOCI.  

The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.  

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract 
assets and records the loss allowance at the amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this 
practical expedient, the Group uses its historical experience, external indicators and forward-looking information 
to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix.  

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in 
certain cases, the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external 
information indicates the Group is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking 
into account any credit enhancements held by the Group. The Expected Credit Loss is based on historical default 
rates and expected future losses. 

Financial risk management objectives 

The Consolidated Entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency 
risk, price risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated Entity's overall risk 
management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the consolidated entity. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management 
framework. Management monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group 
through regular reviews of the risks.  

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity 
prices will affect the Group's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

57 

For personal use only 
6.5 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – (continued) 

risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising 
the return. 

Foreign currency risk 

The Consolidated Entity undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency and is exposed to 
foreign currency risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. This risk is considered low for the Group. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial 
liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The risk is measured using 
sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

Price risk 

The Consolidated Entity is not exposed to any significant price risk. 

Interest rate risk 

Any movement up or down 100 basis points on the Consolidated Entity's interest rate on borrowings would not 
have a significant impact. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 
meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group's receivables from customers.  

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk from trade receivables through regular review. At the reporting date 
there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.  

The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to 
external credit ratings (if available) or to historical information about counterparty default rates. 

TRADE RECEIVABLES 
Counterparties without external credit ratings* 

Group 1 

Group 2 

Group 3 

TOTAL TRADE RECEIVABLES 

CONSOLIDATED 

($) 2019 

320,164 

($) 2018 

1,586,774 

21,253,012 

12,504,439 

- 

- 

21,573,176 

14,091,213 

*Group 1 – new customers (less than 6 months) 
Group 2 – existing customers (more than 6 months) with no defaults in the past 
Group 3 – existing customers (more than 6 months) with some defaults in the past. All defaults were fully recovered. 

Liquidity risk 

Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets (mainly 
cash and cash equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and when they become 
due and payable. 

The Consolidated Entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing 
facilities by continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of 
financial assets and liabilities. 

If the Directors anticipate a need to raise additional capital in the next 12 months to meet forecasted operational 
activities, then the decision on how the Group will raise future capital will depend on market conditions existing 
at that time. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

58 

For personal use only 
 
 
6.5 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – (continued) 

Financing Facilities Available 

The Group maintains a Multi Option Facility with Bankwest which forms part of the cash management for 
general business purposes. This Bankwest Multi Option Facility includes the following facilities drawn at the 
company’s discretion across any or all of the facilities and totalling $1,000,000. The facility options are: 

• 

Commercial Advance Facility with interest payable at the rate of BBSY plus a Margin of  

• 

• 

2.20% per annum; 

Bank Guarantee Contingent Instrument Facility and 

Business Corporate Transaction Account Facility with interest payable at the rate of the variable 

Bankwest Business Variable Overdraft Reference Rate. 

The Group also entered into a separate Commercial Advance Facility with Bankwest specifically for Acquisition 
Funding. Interest is payable at BBSY plus a margin of 3.00% per annum. The loan is repayable over 3 years. As at 
30 June 2019, $1,400,000 has been drawdown under the Commercial Advance Facility; 

6.6 

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES  

a)  

Financial Position  

DESCRIPTION 

ASSETS 

Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

EQUITY 

Issued Capital 

Accumulated Losses 

Equity Settled Employee Benefits Reserve 

TOTAL EQUITY 

b) 

Statement of Profit or Loss and other Comprehensive Income 

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 

Profit/(Loss) for the Year 

Other Comprehensive Income 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

($) 2019 

($) 2018 

8,316,782 

3,340,275 

11,657,057 

1,194,294 

937,791 

2,132,085 

13,983,308 

(5,495,828) 

1,037,493 

9,524,972 

($) 2019 

(1,207,542) 

- 

2,792,232            

11,183,346 

13,975,578 

3,333,310 

637,791 

3,971,101 

13,558,308 

(4,288,286) 

734,455 

10,004,477 

($) 2018 

2,597,014 

- 

(1,207,542) 

2,597,014 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

59 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.6 

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES – (continued) 

c) 

Contingent Liabilities of the Parent Company 

The Company has no known contingent liabilities or contingent assets. 

d) 

Guarantees 

The Company has entered into cross guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

e) 

Contractual Commitments 

At 30 June 2019, the Company had not entered into any contractual commitments for the acquisition of 
property, plant or equipment.  

6.7 

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET ADOPTED 

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the following Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and have not been adopted by 
the Group for the year ended 30 June 2019.  

APPLICATION 
DATE OF 
STANDARD 

APPLICATION 
DATE FOR 

THE GROUP 

PERIODS BEGINNING 

ON OR AFTER 

1 Jan 2019  

1 Jul 2019  

REF 

LEASES 

SUMMARY 

AASB 16  

Leases 

The new Standard introduces three main changes:  
•  Enhanced guidance on identifying whether a 

contract contains a lease;  

•  A completely new leases accounting model for 

lessees that require lessees to recognise all leases 
on balance sheet, except for short-term leases and 
leases of low value assets;  

•  Enhanced disclosures.  

Lessor accounting will not significantly change.  

Impact: The Company has assessed the impact of the 
new leasing standard and concluded there will be no 
change to the accounting treatment for short-term 
leases less than 12 months and leases of low value 
items, which will continue to be expensed on a straight-
line basis. Right to use assets will be brought on the 
Balance sheet and the Company is in the process of 
assessing the impact. 

6.8 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

There has been no transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of 
the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of 
affairs of the Group, in future financial years.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

60 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

30 June 2019 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the 
Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1.2 to the financial statements; 

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position 
as at 30 June 2019 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

Matt Sullivan 
Managing Director 

Signature: 

Date: 22 August 2019 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

61 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited (the Company) and its
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30
June 2019, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year
then ended, and notes to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies
and the directors’ declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275,
an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and
form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

For personal use onlyImpairment testing of intangible assets

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our report

Note 3.3 in the financial report discloses the
individual intangible assets and the
assumptions used by the Group in testing
these assets for impairment.

This was determined to be a key audit matter
as management’s assessment of the
recoverability of the intangible assets is
supported by a value in use cash flow forecast
which requires estimates and judgements
about future performance.

These include judgements and estimates over
the expectation of future revenues,
anticipated budgeted costs, growth rates
expected and the discount rate applied.

Our procedures included, but are not limited to
the following:

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

Evaluating the Group’s categorisation of cash
generating units (“CGUs”) and the allocation
of goodwill to the carrying value of CGUs
based on our understanding of the Group’s
business;

Evaluating management’s ability to
accurately forecast cash flows by assessing
the precision of the current year actuals
against forecasted outcomes;

Challenging key inputs used in the value in
use calculations including the following:

o

o

o

o

assessing the discount rate used by
involving internal valuation experts and
comparing them to market data and
industry research;

Comparing growth rates with third party
data for the information technology
industry;

Comparing the Group’s forecast cash
flows to the board approved budget; and

Performing sensitivity analysis on the
growth and discount rates.

Evaluating the adequacy of the related
disclosures in the financial report.

For personal use onlyRevenue recognition

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with
Customers (AASB 15) became effective for
periods beginning on or after 1 July 2018. A
substantial amount of the Group’s revenue
relates to revenue from sale of goods and
rendering of services (which includes
professional services and managed services).

Revenue recognition was determined to be a
key audit matter as this area involves
significant judgments and estimates made by
management including whether contracts
contain multiple performance obligations which
should be accounted for separately and the
most appropriate method of recognition of
revenue for the identified performance
obligations. This comprises allocation of
consideration to the individual performance
obligations based on its standalone pricing and
whether the performance obligation is satisfied
at a point in time or overtime.

Refer to note 2.2 in the financial report for
disclosures relating to the Group’s revenue
accounting policy and significant judgements
applied in revenue recognition.

Our audit procedures in respect of this area
included but were not limited to the following:

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

Discussing with management and critically
assessing the financial impact of the new
revenue standard and changes to the
Group’s revenue recognition policies on
transition 1 July 2018;

Obtaining and reviewing a sample of
contracts, considering the terms and
conditions, performance obligations of these
arrangements, its stand-alone pricing and
assessing the accounting treatment under
AASB 15;

Challenging management’s assessment of
the performance obligations promised to
customers within a contract;

Performing cut-off procedures to ensure all
revenue was captured in the appropriate
financial year;

Performing detailed analytical procedures to
identify any revenue trends outside our
expectations; and

Assessing the adequacy of the disclosure in
Note 2.2 in the financial report.

For personal use onlyOther information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

For personal use onlyReport on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 14 to 23 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2019.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited, for the year ended 30
June 2019, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian
Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Dean Just

Director

Perth, 22 August 2019

For personal use onlyCorporate Governance 

This statement reports on the Company’s key governance framework, principles and practices as 

at 22 August 2019. These principles and practices are reviewed regularly and revised as 

appropriate to reflect changes in law and best practice in corporate governance. 

ASX PRINCIPLES OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Company, as a listed entity, must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (“Corporations Act”), the Australian 
Securities Exchange Limited (“ASX”) Listing Rules (“ASX Listing Rules”) and other Australian laws. 

To the extent applicable, the Company has adopted the 3rd edition of The Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (“Recommendations”) as published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 

ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 requires ASX listed companies to report on the extent to which they have followed the 
Recommendations and require the Board to consider carefully the development and adoption of appropriate corporate 
governance policies and practices founded on the same. 

ACCESS TO INFORMATION ON THE WEBSITE 

Further information about the Company's corporate governance practices is set out on the Company's website at 
www.cirrusnetworks.com.au. In accordance with the Recommendations, information published on the Company's website 
includes charters (for the Board and its Committees), the Company's code of conduct and other policies and procedures 
relating to the Board and its responsibilities. 

COMPLIANCE WITH ASX PRINCIPLES OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Commensurate with the spirit of the Recommendations, the Company has followed each recommendation where the 
Board has considered it to be an appropriate benchmark for corporate governance practices, taking into account factors 
such as the size of the Company and the Board, resources available and the activities of the Company. Where, after due 
consideration, the Company's corporate governance practices depart from the Recommendations, the Board has offered 
full disclosure of the nature of, and reason for, the adoption of its own practice. 

1. 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

a) 

Board composition and expertise 

The Board has an expansive range of relevant industry experience, financial and other skills and expertise to 
meet its objectives. 

Election of Board members is substantially the province of the Shareholders in general meetings, with the 
Company being committed to the following principles: 

•  The Board is to comprise persons with a blend of skills, experience and attributes appropriate for the 

Company and its business; and 

•  The principal criterion for the appointment of new Directors is their ability to add value to the 

Company and its business. 

No formal nomination committee or procedures have been adopted for the identification, appointment and 
review of the Board’s membership, but an informal assessment process, facilitated in consultation with the 
Company’s professional advisors, has been committed to by the Board. 

The Board at the end of the Reporting Period comprised of one Managing Director, one Non-Executive 
Chairman and two other Non-Executive Directors. 

Details on each of the director’s backgrounds including experience, knowledge and skills and their status as an 
independent or non‐independent director are set out in the directors’ report. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

67 

For personal use only 
 
b) 

Board role and responsibilities 

The roles and responsibilities of the Board are formalised in the Board Charter. The Board Charter defines in 
detail the matters that are reserved for the Board and its committees, and those that the Board has delegated 
to management. The central role of the Board is to oversee and approve the company’s strategic direction, to 
select and appoint a Managing Director (“MD”), to oversee the Company’s management and business activities 
and report to Shareholders. 

The goals of the corporate governance processes are to: 

•  Maintain and increase Shareholder value; 

•  Ensure a prudential and ethical basis for the Company’s conduct and activities; and 

•  Ensure compliance with the Company’s legal and regulatory objectives. 

Consistent with these goals, the Board assumes the following responsibilities: 

•  Developing initiatives for profit and asset growth; 

•  Reviewing the corporate, commercial and financial performance of the Company on a regular basis; 

•  Acting on behalf of, and being accountable to, the Shareholders; and 

• 

Identifying business risks and implementing actions to manage those risks and corporate systems to 
assure quality. 

The Company is committed to the circulation of relevant materials to Directors in a timely manner to facilitate 
Directors’ participation in the Board’s discussions on a fully-informed basis. 

The Board also recognises its responsibilities to the Company’s personnel, the communities and environments 
within which the Company operates and, where relevant, other stakeholders. 

Responsibility for management of the Company’s business activities is delegated to the Managing Director who 
is accountable to the Board. 

c) 

Chairman 

The Chairman is responsible for leadership of the Board, for the efficient organisation and conduct of the 
Board’s function and for the promotion of relations between Board members and between Board and 
management that are open, cordial and conducive to productive co‐operation. 

Mr Andrew Milner was appointed Non-Executive Chairman of the Company on 2 July 2015. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

68 

For personal use only 
 
 
d) 

Director independence 

The Board has approved a policy on independence of Directors, a copy of which is available in the corporate 
governance section of the Company’s website. 

The policy provides that the independence of a Director will be assessed by determining whether the Director 
is independent of management and free of any business or other relationship that could materially interfere 
with, or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, the exercise of their unfettered and 
independent judgement. 

The test of whether a relationship or business is material is based on the nature of the relationship or business 
and on the circumstances and activities of the director. Materiality is considered from the perspective of the 
Company, the persons or organisations with which the Director has an affiliation and from the perspective of 
the Director. Materiality thresholds are considered by the Board from time to time. The Board considers that:  

A supplier is material if the Company accounts for more than 5% of the supplier’s consolidated gross revenue;  

•  A substantial shareholder of the Company is someone who holds greater than 5% of the voting capital 

of the Company; and  

•  Service on the Board for a period exceeding 10 years is a period which could, or could reasonably be 
perceived to, materially interfere with a director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Company. 

In the event that one or more of these thresholds is exceeded, the Board then focuses on whether or not in 
their view that impacts materially on the independent judgement of the Director. 

On appointment, each Director is required to provide information for the Chairman to assess and confirm their 
independence as part of their consent to act as a Director. 

The Chairman has considered the associations of each of the Non‐Executive Directors in office at the date and 
considers that all Non‐Executive Directors are considered independent.  

e) 

Directors’ retirement and re‐election 

The Company’s Constitution states that at each annual general meeting (“AGM”) one of its Directors (excluding 
the Managing Director and any director appointed to fill a casual vacancy) and any director who has held office 
for three or more years since their last election must retire. At least one non‐executive Director must stand for 
election at each AGM. 

Any Director appointed to fill a casual vacancy since the date of the previous AGM must submit themselves to 
shareholders for election at the next AGM. Directors who retire as required may offer themselves for re‐ 
election by shareholders at the next AGM. Re‐appointment of Directors retiring by rotation or filling a casual 
vacancy is not automatic.  

f) 

Board succession planning 

The Board in conjunction with the Remuneration and Nominations Committee reviews the size and 
composition of the Board and the mix of existing and desired competencies across members from time to time. 
Criteria considered by the Directors when evaluating prospective candidates are contained in the Board’s 
Charter 

g) 

Board performance evaluation 

The Board undertakes ongoing self‐assessment and review of performance of the Board, committees and 
individual Directors annually. The Chairman of the Board is responsible for determining the process for 
evaluating Board performance. The Chairman’s performance is reviewed each year by the other members of 
the Board. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

69 

For personal use only 
 
 
h)  Nominations and appointment of new directors 

Recommendations for nomination of new Directors are considered by the Remuneration and Nominations 
Committee and approved by the Board as a whole. 

The Remuneration and Nominations Committee reviews director appointments having regard to the 
candidate’s commercial experience, skills and other qualities. External consultants may be used from time to 
time to access a wide base of potential Directors. Further information on the Remuneration and Nominations 
Committee is set out below. 

i) 

Professional advice 

Subject to the Chairman’s approval (not to be unreasonably withheld), the Directors, at the Company’s 
expense, may obtain independent professional advice on issues arising in the course of their duties.  

j) 

Conflicts of interest 

Directors are required to disclose any actual or potential conflict or material personal interests on appointment 
as a Director and are required to keep these disclosures up to date. 

In the event that there is, or may be, a conflict between the personal or other interests of a Director, then the 
Director with an actual or potential conflict of interest in relation to a matter before the Board does not receive 
the Board papers relating to that matter. When the matter comes before the Board for discussion, the Director 
withdraws from the meeting for the period the matter is considered and takes no part in the discussion or 
decision-making process.  

k) 

Terms of appointment, induction training and continuing education 

All new Directors are provided with a formal letter of appointment setting out the key terms and conditions of 
the appointment, including duties, rights and responsibilities, the time commitment envisaged and the Board’s 
expectations regarding their involvement with committee work. An induction folder is provided to all new 
Directors. It includes a copy of the Constitution, board and committee charters and key Company policies. 

All Directors are expected to maintain the skills required to discharge their obligations to the Company. 
Directors are encouraged to undertake continuing professional education and where this involves industry 
seminars and approved education courses, this is paid for by the Company where appropriate. A Directors’ 
Skills Matrix is contained in the Directors’ Report.  

l) 

Directors’ remuneration 

Details of remuneration paid to Directors (Chairman and non‐executive) are set out in the remuneration 
report. The remuneration of an executive Director will be decided by the Board, without the affected executive 
Director participating in that decision-making process.   

The total maximum remuneration of non-executive Directors is initially set by the Constitution and subsequent 
variation is by ordinary resolution of Shareholders in general meeting in accordance with the Constitution, the 
Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules, as applicable. The determination of non-executive Directors’ 
remuneration within that maximum will be made by the Board having regard to the inputs and value to the 
Company of the respective contributions by each non-executive Director.  The current amount has been set at 
an amount not to exceed $250,000 per annum.  

In addition, a Director may be paid fees or other amounts (i.e. subject to any necessary Shareholder approval, 
non-cash performance incentives such as options) as the Directors determine where a Director performs 
special duties or otherwise performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director.  

Directors are also entitled to be paid reasonable travelling, accommodation and other expenses incurred by 
them respectively in or about the performance of their duties as Directors.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

70 

For personal use only 
 
 
The Board will review and approve the remuneration policy to enable the Company to attract and retain 
executives and Directors who will create value for Shareholders having consideration to the amount 
considered to be commensurate for a company of its size and level of activity as well as the relevant Directors’ 
time, commitment and responsibility.  The Board is also responsible for reviewing any employee incentive and 
equity-based plans including the appropriateness of performance hurdles and total payments proposed. 

Further information on the Remuneration Committee is set out below. 

m)  Board meetings 

The Chairman sets the agenda for each meeting in conjunction with the executive management and the 
Company Secretary. Any Director may request additional matters be added to the agenda. Members of senior 
management attend meetings of the Board by invitation and sessions are also held for non‐executive Directors 
to meet without management present. 

Copies of Board papers are circulated in advance of the meetings in either electronic or hard copy form. 
Directors are entitled to request additional information where they consider the information is necessary to 
support informed decision making. 

The Board works to an agenda encompassing periodic reviews of the Company’s operating business units, 
recurring statutory obligations, business approvals, strategy and other responsibilities identified in the Board 
Charter. 

n) 

Company Secretary 

Responsibilities for the secretarial function include providing advice to directors and executives on corporate 
governance and regulatory matters, developing the Company’ corporate governance framework and giving 
effect to the Board’s decisions. All directors have access to advice from the Company Secretary. 

The Company Secretary is Catherine Anderson. Ms Anderson is a legal practitioner admitted in Western 
Australia and Victoria and has over 25 years’ experience in both private practice and in house legal roles from 
working in Melbourne and Perth. 

Catherine also has experience in company secretarial roles for ASX listed companies, as well as having been a 
director of an ASX listed junior explorer. She currently also provides consultancy services to entities wishing to 
proceed to IPO and listing on ASX and has twice been nominated for the Telstra Business Woman of the Year 
Award for an online retail business she established. 

2.  BOARD COMMITTEES 

a) 

Board committees and membership 

During the reporting period, the Board had a maximum of five and a minimum of three members but 
continued to maintain two committees to assist in the discharge of its responsibilities. These are the: 

i. 

Audit and Risk Management Committee; and 

ii. 

Remuneration and Nominations Committee. 

As at the date of this Report, the Company has 4 Directors.  

The charters of all Board committees detailing the roles and duties of each are available in the corporate 
governance section of the Company’s website. All Board committee charters are reviewed at least annually. 

During the reporting period and while the relevant person remained a Director of the Company the 
membership of each Board committee was as follows: 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

71 

For personal use only 
 
 
AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE 

REMUNERATION AND NOMINATIONS 
COMMITTEE 

Andrew Milner 

Andrew Milner (Chairman) 

Daniel Rohr (Chairman) 

Paul Everingham 

Daniel Rohr 

Paul Everingham 

Committee members are chosen for the skills, experience and other qualities they bring to the committees. 
The executive management attends, by invitation, board committee meetings. Any papers considered by the 
standing committees are available on request to Directors who are not on that committee. 

Following each committee meeting, generally at the next Board meeting, the Board is given a verbal update by 
the Chair of each committee. In addition, minutes of all committee meetings are provided to all Directors. The 
Company Secretary provides secretariat services for each committee. 

Other committees are convened to address major transactions or other matters calling for special attention. 
This did not occur in this reporting period. 

b) 

Audit and Risk Management Committee 

The role of the Audit and Risk Management Committee is to assist the Board to meet its oversight 
responsibilities in relation to the Company’s financial reporting, internal control structure, financial and 
operational risk management procedures and the internal and external audit function. In doing so, it is the 
Committee’s responsibility to maintain free and open communication between the Committee and the 
external auditors and the management of the Company. 

The duties of this Committee include but are not limited to, monitoring and reviewing any matters of 
significance affecting financial reporting and compliance, the integrity of the financial reporting of the 
Company, the Company’s internal financial control system and risk management systems and the external 
audit function. 

The Audit and Risk Management Committee is required to have a minimum of three members composed of 
independent non‐executive Directors.  

The external auditors and Managing Director attend Committee meetings by invitation. 

This Committee met twice during the reporting period. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

72 

For personal use only 
 
 
c) 

Remuneration and Nominations Committee 

The role of the Remuneration and Nominations Committee is to assist the Board by reviewing and approving 
the Company’s remuneration policies and practices and the appointment of non‐executive Directors to the 
Board. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 

•  Assessing the necessary and desirable competencies of Board members; 

•  Reviewing Board succession plans and Board performance; 

•  Reviewing the Company’s remuneration framework, which is used to attract, retain and motivate 

employees to achieve operational excellence and create value for shareholders; 

•  Reviewing the remuneration packages and incentive schemes for the Managing Director and senior 

executives, to establish rewards, which are fair and responsible, having regard to the financial results of 
the group, individual performance and general remuneration conditions; 

•  Reviewing the performance and succession planning for the Managing Director and senior executives;  

•  Reviewing the Company’s corporate governance policies and practices.  

•  The Managing Director attends committee meetings by invitation 

This Committee met once during the reporting period. 

3.  AUDIT GOVERNANCE AND INDEPENDENCE 

a) 

Approach to audit and governance 

The Board is committed to the basic principles that: 

•  The Company’s financial reports represent a true and fair view; 

•  The Company’s accounting practices are comprehensive, relevant and comply with applicable 

accounting standards and policies; and 

•  The external auditor is independent and serves shareholder’s interests.  

b) 

External auditor relationship 

The Company’s independent external auditor is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd (“BDO”). BDO was appointed by 
shareholders at the 2015 Annual General Meeting in accordance with the Corporations Act.   

c) 

Attendance of auditor at the AGM 

The Company’s external auditor attends the AGM and is available to answer questions from shareholders on: 

•  The conduct of the audit; 

•  The preparation and content of the auditor’s report; 

•  The accounting policies adopted by the Company in relation to the preparation of the financial 

statements; and 

•  The independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

73 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
4.  CONTROLLING AND MANAGING RISK 

a) 

Approach to risk management 

The Board and senior executives are responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Company’s Risk 
Management Policy. 

The Company’s approach to risk management is based on the identification, assessment, monitoring and 
management of material risks embedded in its business and management systems. This framework is based on 
the Australian Standards for Risk Management. 

The Company’s management team is responsible for implementation of the Board approved risk management 
strategy and developing policies, processes and procedures to identify risks and mitigation strategies in the 
Company’s activities. 

b)  Managing Director and accounting assurance on corporate reporting 

The Board receives regular reports about the financial condition and operational results of the Company and its 
controlled entities. 

The Managing Director and the Company accountants provide, at the end of each six-monthly period, a formal 
statement to the Board confirming that the Company’s financial reports present a true and fair view, in all 
material respects, and the group’s financial condition and operational results have been prepared accordance 
with the relevant accounting standards. 

The statement also confirms the integrity of the Company’s financial statements and notes to the financial 
statements, is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control which 
implements the policies approved by the Board, and that the Company’s risk management and internal 
compliance and control systems, to the extent they relate to financial reporting, are operating efficiently and 
effectively in all material respects. 

5.  PROMOTING ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE BEHAVIOUR 

a) 

Codes of conduct 

The Board has approved a Code of Conduct which describes the standards of ethical behaviour that the 
Directors and employees are required to maintain. 

Compliance with the Code of Conduct by Directors and employees will also assist the Company in effectively 
managing its operating risks and meeting its legal and compliance obligations, as well as enhancing the 
Company’s corporate reputation. 

The Code of Conduct describes requirements on matters such as confidentiality, conflicts of interest, sound 
employment practices, compliance with laws and regulations and the protection and proper use of the 
Company’s assets. 

The Code of Conduct can be viewed on the Company’s website.  

b) 

Share trading policy 

The Company’s Securities Trading Policy (“Policy”) is binding on all Directors and employees. The Policy 
provides a summary of the law on insider trading and other relevant laws, sets out the restrictions on dealing 
in securities by people who work for, or are associated with, the Company and is intended to assist in 
maintaining market confidence in the integrity of dealings in the Company’s securities. 

The Policy stipulates that the only appropriate time for a Director or employee to deal in the Company’s 
securities is when he or she is not in possession of ‘price sensitive information’ that is not generally available to 
the share market. 

A Director wishing to deal in the Company’s securities may only do so after first having advised the Chairman of 
their intention to do so. A senior executive wishing to deal must first notify the Managing Director. 
Confirmation of any dealing must also be given by the director or senior executive within two business days 
after the dealing and advised to the Company Secretary. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

74 

For personal use only 
In the case of other employees, contractors, consultants and advisers, there is no notification requirement.  

Directors and senior executives’ dealings in the Company’s securities are also subject to specified closed 
periods, which are set out in the Policy or as otherwise determined by the Board from time to time. 

The Policy can be viewed on the Company’s website. 

6.  CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

The Company aims to produce positive outcomes for all stakeholders in managing its business and to maximise 
financial, social and environmental value from its activities. 

In practice, this means having a commitment to transparency, fair dealing, responsible treatment of employees and 
customers and positive links into the community. 

Sustainable and responsible business practices within the Company are viewed as an important long-term driver of 
performance and Shareholder value. Through such practices, the Company seeks to reduce operational and 
reputation risk and enhance operational efficiency while contributing to a more sustainable society. 

The Company accepts that the responsibilities on the Board and management, which flow from this approach, go 
beyond strict legal and financial obligations. The Board seek to take a practical and broad view of directors’ fiduciary 
duties, in line with stakeholders’ expectations.  

7.  CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE 

The Company is committed to maintaining a level of disclosure that meets the highest standards and provides all 
investors with timely and equal access to information. 

The Company’s Continuous Disclosure Policy reinforces the Company’s commitment to ASX continuous disclosure 
requirements and outlines management’s accountabilities and the processes to be followed for ensuring compliance. 
The policy also describes the Company’s guiding principles for market communications. 

The Company’s Continuous Disclosure Policy can be viewed on the Company’s website. 

8. 

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS AND PARTICIPATION 

The Company is committed to giving all Shareholders comprehensive, timely and equal access to information about 
its activities so that they can make informed decisions. Similarly, prospective new investors are entitled to be able to 
make informed investment decisions when considering the purchase of the Company’s shares. 

A wide range of communication approaches are employed including direct communications with Shareholders and 
presentations to Shareholders at the company’s Annual General Meeting. Publication of all relevant Company 
information, including the Company’s Annual Report is in the “Investors” section of the Company’s website. 
Shareholders have the opportunity to receive information in print or electronic format. 

The Company strive to communicate effectively with Shareholders and give them ready access to balanced and 
understandable information about the Company. The way it does this includes: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Ensuring that financial reports are prepared in accordance with applicable laws; 

Ensuring the disclosure of full and timely information about the Company’s activities in accordance with 
the continuous disclosure principles of the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001.  

The Chairman and Managing Director being present at the Company’s Annual General Meeting; 

Placing all ASX announcements (including financial reports) on the Company’s website as soon as 
practicable following release; and 

Ensuring that reports, notices of meeting and other Shareholder communications are prepared in a clear 
and concise manner. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

75 

For personal use only 
9.  DIVERSITY POLICY 

The Company has in place a Diversity Policy. 

The Board is committed to workplace diversity and is responsible for developing measurable objectives and 
strategies to meet the Objectives of the Diversity Policy (Measurable Objectives) and monitoring the progress of the 
Measurable Objectives through the monitoring, evaluation and reporting mechanisms listed below. 

The Board will conduct all Board appointment processes in a manner that promotes gender diversity, including 
establishing a structured approach for identifying a pool of candidates, using external experts where necessary. 

The Company’s diversity strategies include: 

a) 

Recruiting from a diverse pool of candidates for all positions, including senior management and the various 
subsidiary company boards; 

b) 

Reviewing succession plans to ensure an appropriate focus on diversity; 

c) 

d) 

Identifying specific factors to take account of in recruitment and selection processes to encourage 
diversity; 

Developing programs to develop a broader pool of skilled and experienced senior management and board 
candidates, including, workplace development programs, mentoring programs and targeted training and 
development; and 

e) 

Developing a culture which takes account of domestic responsibilities of employees. 

As at 30 June 2019, the Board consisted of 4 male members and no female members. The Company Secretary  
is female. 

As at 30 June 2019, the Company has 137 employees, of which 113 are male (FY18:115) and 24 are female (FY18:15) 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

76 

For personal use only 
 
 
ASX RECOMMENDATION AND PRINCIPLES COMPLIANCE TABLE 

Set out below is a table describing the various ASX Principles and statements as to the Company’s compliance or otherwise 
with them. 

PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT 

Recommendation 1.1  

YES 

The Company has adopted a Board Charter.  

A listed entity should have and disclose a 
charter which sets out the respective roles and 
responsibilities of the board, the chair and 
management; and includes a description of 
those matters expressly reserved to the board 
and those delegated to management. 

Recommendation 1.2 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Undertake appropriate checks before 

appointing a person, or putting forward to 
security holders a candidate for election, 
as a director; and 

Provide security holders with all material 
information relevant to a decision on 
whether or not to elect or re-elect a 
director. 

Recommendation 1.3 

A listed entity should have a written 
agreement with each director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their 
appointment. 

Recommendation 1.4 

The company secretary of a listed entity 
should be accountable directly to the board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with 
the proper functioning of the board. 

YES 

YES 

YES 

The Board Charter sets out the specific responsibilities of 
the Board, requirements as to the Boards composition, 
the roles and responsibilities of the Chairman and 
Company Secretary, the establishment, operation and 
management of Board Committees, Directors access to 
company records and information, details of the Board’s 
relationship with management and details of the Board’s 
disclosure policy.  

The Managing Director (as a delegate of the board) is 
responsible for the effective leadership and day to day 
operations and administration of the Company.  

A copy of the Company’s Board Charter is available on 
the Company’s website. 

(a)  The Company undertakes checks on any person who 
is being considered as a director.  These checks may 
include character, experience, education and 
financial history and background. 

(b)  All material information relevant to a decision on 

whether or not to elect or re-elect a Director will be 
provided to security holders in a Notice of Meeting 
pursuant to which the resolution to elect or re-elect 
a Director will be voted on.  

Each senior executive and executive director has a 
formal employment contract and the non-executive 
directors have a letter of appointment. 

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the 
Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the Board.  

The Company Secretary has primary responsibility for 
ensuring that Board processes and procedures run 
efficiently and effectively. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

77 

For personal use only 
 
 
YES 

(a)  The Company has adopted a Diversity Policy  

(i)  The Diversity Policy provides a framework for the 

Company to achieve a list of measurable 
objectives that encompass gender, age, ethnicity 
and cultural equality.  

(ii)  The Diversity Policy provides for the monitoring 
and evaluation of the scope and currency of the 
Diversity Policy. The Company is responsible for 
implementing, monitoring and reporting on the 
measurable objectives.    

(b)  Information on the Company’s Diversity Policy is set 

out in the Annual Report. 

(i)  The measurable objectives set by the board are 
included in the Annual Report. In addition, the 
board will review progress against the objectives 
in its annual performance assessment.  

The Board includes in the Annual Report each year 
the measurable objectives, progress against the 
objectives, and the proportion of male and female 
employees in the whole organisation, at senior 
management level and at Board Level.   

Recommendation 1.5 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a diversity policy which includes 

requirements for the board: 

(i)  To set measurable objectives for 

achieving gender diversity; and 

(ii)  To assess annually both the objectives 
and the entity’s progress in achieving 
them; 

(b)  Disclose that policy or a summary or it; 

and 

(c)  Disclose as at the end of each reporting 

period: 

(i)  The measurable objectives for 

achieving gender diversity set by the 
board in accordance with the entity’s 
diversity policy and its progress 
towards achieving them; and 

(ii)  Either: 

(A)  The respective proportions of men 
and women on the board, in senior 
executive positions and across the 
whole organisation (including how 
the entity has defined “senior 
executive” for these purposes); or 

(B)  The entity’s “Gender Equality 
Indicators”, as defined in the 
Workplace Gender Equality Act 
2012. 

Recommendation 1.6  

A listed entity should: 

YES 

(a)  Have and disclose a process for 

periodically evaluating the performance of 
the board, its committees and individual 
directors; and 

(b)  Disclose in relation to each reporting 

period, whether a performance evaluation 
was undertaken in the reporting period in 
accordance with that process. 

The Chairman is responsible for evaluating the 
performance of the Board, its committees and individual 
directors. This is generally done through a meeting with 
the Chair.  

The review is currently informal but is based on a review 
of goals for the Board and individual Directors. Due to the 
re-admission of the Company to ASX on 8 July 2015, the 
regulatory requirements for which had been underway for 
a significant part of the reporting period, no formal 
evaluations took place.  

Generally, the goals for the Board are based on corporate 
requirements and any areas for improvement that may be 
identified. The Chairman will provide each Director with 
confidential feedback on his or her performance.  

Recommendation 1.7 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Have and disclose a process for 

periodically evaluating the performance of 
its senior executives; and 

(b)  Disclose in relation to each reporting 

period, whether a performance evaluation 
was undertaken in the reporting period in 
accordance with that process.  

YES 

(a)  The Remuneration Committee is responsible for 

evaluating the performance of senior executives. The 
Committee is to arrange an annual performance 
evaluation of the senior executives.  

(b)  The Remuneration Committee is required to disclose 

whether or not performance evaluations were 
conducted during the relevant reporting period. 
Details of the performance evaluations conducted will 
be provided in the Company’s Annual Report.  

Due to the re-admission of the Company to ASX on 8 
July 2015, the regulatory requirements for which had 
been underway for a significant part  
of the reporting period, no formal evaluations took 
place.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

78 

For personal use only 
PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE 

Recommendation 2.1  

YES 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a nomination committee which: 

(i)  Has at least three members, a 

majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 

(ii) 

Is chaired by an independent 
director, and disclose: 

(iii)  The charter of the committee; 

(iv)  The members of the committee; and 

(v)  As at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

(b)  If it does not have a nomination 

committee, disclose that fact and the 
processes it employs to address board 
succession issues and to ensure that the 
board has the appropriate balance of 
skills, experience, independence and 
knowledge of the entity to enable it to 
discharge its duties and responsibilities 
effectively. 

Recommendation 2.2 

YES 

A listed entity should have and disclose a 
board skill matrix setting out the mix of skills 
and diversity that the board currently has or is 
looking to achieve in its membership. 

A nomination committee has been established and the 
Company has a Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
Charter which is available on the Company’s website. This 
Committee comprises a minimum of 3 non-executive 
Directors. During the reporting period, this Committee met 
once. 

The Board reviews capabilities, technical skills and 
personal attributes of its directors.  It will normally review 
the Board’s composition against those attributes and 
recommend any changes in Board composition that may 
be required.  An essential component of this will be the 
time availability of Directors. Information about the skills 
and expertise of all Board members is contained in the 
Annual Report. 

The Board believes that it has a diverse mix of experience 
and skills which will lead to a better outcome for the 
Company and the Shareholders, and the Board is 
comfortable with the skills matrix represented by the 
current Board. 

Recommendation 2.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  The names of the directors considered by 
the board to be independent directors; 

(b)  If a director has an interest, position, 
association or relationship of the type 
described in Box 2.3 of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Principles and 
Recommendation (3rd Edition), but the 
board is of the opinion that it does not 
compromise the independence of the 
director, the nature of the interest, 

YES 

(a)  Disclosure of the names of Directors, considered by 

the board to be independent is provided in the Annual 
Report.  

(b)  Directors’ interests, positions, associations and 

relationships are regularly assessed by the Board. 
Details of the Directors interests, positions 
associations and relationships are provided in the 
Annual Report.  

(c)  The Board Charter provides for the determination of 

the Directors’ terms and requires the length of service 
of each Director to be disclosed. The length of service 
of each Director is provided in the Annual Report.  

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

79 

For personal use only 
 
position, association or relationship in 
question and an explanation of why the 
board is of that opinion; and 

(c)  The length of service of each director 

Recommendation 2.4 

A majority of the board of a listed entity 
should be independent directors. 

Recommendation 2.5 

The chair of the board of a listed entity should 
be an independent director and, in particular, 
should not be the same person as the CEO of 
the entity. 

Recommendation 2.6 

A listed entity should have a program for 
inducting new directors and providing 
appropriate professional development 
opportunities for continuing directors to 
develop and maintain the skills and knowledge 
needed to perform their role as a director 
effectively. 

YES 

YES 

YES 

The Board Charter requires that an appropriate balance 
between independent and non-independent directors is 
represented on the Board. 

Details of each Director’s independence are provided in 
the Annual Report. 

This is complied with as at the date of this Report, with 
Andrew Milner the non-executive, independent Chairman 
from 2 July 2015.  

All new Directors are provided with a copy of all Company 
Policies and Charters. It is also the responsibility of the 
Board to procure appropriate professional development 
opportunities for Directors. The Remuneration and 
Nominations Committee is responsible for the approval 
and review of induction and continuing professional 
development programs and procedures for Directors to 
ensure that they can effectively discharge their 
responsibilities.  

PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 3: ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

Recommendation 3.1  

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a code of conduct for its directors, 
senior executives and employees; and 

(b)  Disclose that code or a summary of it. 

YES 

(a)  The Company’s Code of Conduct applies to the 
Company’s Directors, senior executives and 
employees.  

(b)  The Company’s Code of Conduct is available on the 

Company’s website.     

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

80 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING 

Recommendation 4.1  

YES 

(a)  The Audit and Risk Committee Charter states that: 

(i)  The Audit and Risk Committee shall comprise the 

Company’s non-executive directors;  

(ii)  The Audit and Risk Committee Charter is available 

on the Company website; 

(iii) The Audit and Risk Committee Charter requires 

the Committee in relation to the reporting period 
to disclose the number of times that the 
Committee met throughout the period, and the 
individual attendances of the members at those 
Committee meetings. Details of the Committee 
meetings will be provided in the Company’s 
Annual Report.  

This Committee met twice during the reporting period. 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have an audit committee which: 

(i)  Has at least three members, all of 
whom are non-executive directors 
and a majority of whom are 
independent directors; and 

(ii) 

Is chaired by an independent 
director, who is not the chair of the 
board, and disclose: 

(iii)  The charter of the committee; 

(iv)  The relevant qualifications and 

(v) 

experience of the members of the 
committee; and 

In relation to each reporting period, 
the number of times the committee 
met throughout the period and the 
individual attendances of the 
members at those meetings; or 

(b)  If it does not have an audit committee, 

disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs that independently verify and 
safeguard the integrity of its financial 
reporting, including the processes for the 
appointment and removal of the external 
auditor and the rotation of the audit 
engagement partner. 

Recommendation 4.2 

YES 

The board of a listed entity should, before it 
approves the entity’s financial statements for 
a financial period, receive from its CEO and 
CFO a declaration that the financial records of 
the entity have been properly maintained and 
that the financial statements comply with the 
appropriate accounting standards and give a 
true and fair view of the financial position and 
performance of the entity and that the opinion 
has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal 
control which is operating effectively. 

Before the Board approves the entity’s financial 
statements for a financial period, the CEO and CFO 
declares that in their opinion the financial records of the 
entity have been properly maintained and that the 
financial statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the entity and that 
the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which is 
operating effectively. 

Recommendation 4.3 

YES 

A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure 
that its external auditor attends its AGM and is 
available to answer questions from security 
holders relevant to the audit. 

The Audit and Risk Committee Charter provides that the 
Committee must ensure the Company’s external auditor 
attends its AGM and is available to answer questions from 
security holders relevant to the audit. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

81 

For personal use only 
 
 
PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

Recommendation 5.1  

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a written policy for complying with 

its continuous disclosure obligations under 
the Listing Rules; and 

(b)  Disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

YES 

(a)  The Company has a Continuous Disclosure Policy.  

(b)  This Policy is available on the Company’s website, as is 
all information provided to ASX for release to the 
market.  

PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 

Recommendation 6.1  

A listed entity should provide information 
about itself and its governance to investors via 
its website. 

YES 

Information about the Company and its governance is 
available in its Corporate Governance Policies which can 
be found on the Company’s website. 

Recommendation 6.2  

YES 

A listed entity should design and implement an 
investor relations program to facilitate 
effective two-way communication with 
investors. 

Recommendation 6.3  

YES 

A listed entity should disclose the policies and 
processes it has in place to facilitate and 
encourage participation at meetings of 
security holders. 

A link is available on the Company’s website to the 
Company’s announcements page on the ASX website, 
meaning that all the Company’s ASX announcements are 
immediately accessible through the Company’s website. 

The Company aims to promote and facilitate effective two-
way communication with investors through the availability 
of the MD and the Company Secretary to respond directly 
to shareholder queries.  A link to directly email the 
Company Secretary is available on the Company’s website, 
as well as the provision of a general email address 
investors@cirrusnetworks.com.au 

Shareholders are encouraged to participate at all EGMs 
and AGMs of the Company. Upon the dispatch of any 
notice of meeting to Shareholders, the Company Secretary 
shall send out material with that notice of meeting stating 
that all Shareholders are encouraged to participate at the 
meeting. 

Shareholders who are not able to attend at meetings and 
vote in person are able to utilise the share registry’s 
electronic voting platform, either online or by 
downloading the relevant phone Application.  The 
introduction of this facility has resulted in a marked 
increase in the number of Shareholders voting. 

Recommendation 6.4 

A listed entity should give security holders the 
option to receive communications from, and 
send communications to, the entity and its 
security registry electronically. 

YES 

The Company's share registry provides (through its 
website) the ability to email the share registry and to 
receive documents by email from the share registry.  

Shareholders queries should be referred to the Company 
Secretary at first instance. Contact details are provided on 
the Company’s website. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

82 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

The Board has adopted an Audit and Risk Committee 
Charter and a Financial Risk Management Policy. These are 
available on the Company’s website. There is no other risk 
management committee and this role is undertaken by the 
Board, however, the overall basis for risk management is 
to provide recommendations about: 

1.  Assessing the internal processes for determining and 

managing key risk areas, particularly: 
• Non-compliance with laws, regulations, standards 

and best practice guidelines, including 
environmental and industrial relations laws; 

• Litigation and claims; and 
• Relevant business risks other than those that are 
dealt with by other specific Board Committees. 

2.  Ensuring that the Company has an effective risk 

management system and that major risks are reported 
at least annually to the Board. 

3.  Receiving from management reports on all suspected 
and actual frauds, thefts and breaches of laws. 

4.  Evaluating the process, the Company has in place for 
assessing and continuously improving internal 
controls, particularly those related to areas of 
significant risk. 

5.  Assessing whether management has controls in place 
for unusual types of transactions and/or any potential 
transactions that may carry more than an acceptable 
degree of risk. 

6.  Meeting periodically with key management, internal 

and external auditors and compliance staff to 
understand and discuss the Company’s control 
environment. 

The Board meets on a regular basis to discuss the 
Company’s operating activities.  As part of this, all risks are 
considered including but not limited to strategic, 
operational, legal, reputation and financial risks.  This is an 
on-going process rather than an annual formal review. As 
referred to above, the Company has in place a Financial 
Risk Management Policy. 

PRINCIPLE 7:  RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

Recommendation 7.1  

YES 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a committee or committees to 

oversee risk, each of which: 

(i) 

has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 

(ii) 

is chaired by an independent 
director, and disclose: 

(iii) 

the charter of the committee; 

(iv) 

the members of the committee; and 

(v) 

as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a risk committee or 

committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose 
that fact and the process it employs for 
overseeing the entity’s risk management 
framework. 

Recommendation 7.2 

YES 

The board or a committee of the board 
should: 

(a)  Review the entity’s risk management 
framework with management at least 
annually to satisfy itself that it continues 
to be sound, to determine whether there 
have been any changes in the material 
business risks the entity faces and to 
ensure that they remain within the risk 
appetite set by the board; and 

(b)  Disclose in relation to each reporting 

period, whether such a review has taken 
place. Recommendation 6.2  

A listed entity should design and 
implement an investor relations program 
to facilitate effective two-way 
communication with investors. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

83 

For personal use only 
 
YES 

The Company does not have a formal internal audit 
function but reviews its risk management and internal 
control processes on a regular basis and has in place a 
Financial Risk Management Policy as referred to above. 

Recommendation 7.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  If it has an internal audit function, how the 
function is structured and what role it 
performs; or 

(b)  If it does not have an internal audit 

function, that fact and the processes it 
employs for evaluating and continually 
improving the effectiveness of its risk 
management and internal control 
processes. 

Recommendation 7.4 

YES 

A listed entity should disclose whether, and if 
so how, it has regard to economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks 
and, if it does, how it manages or intends to 
manage those risks. 

The Company is of the view that its operations do not 
create a material exposure to economic and social 
sustainability risks. With respect to past minerals 
exploration activities and the environment, the Company 
has complied with all rehabilitation requirements of the 
relevant legislation. 

PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

COMPLY 
(YES/NO) 

EXPLANATION 

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

Recommendation 8.1 

YES 

(a)  The Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a remuneration committee which: 

(i)  Has at least three members, a 

majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 

(ii) 

Is chaired by an independent 
director, and disclose: 

(iii)  The charter of the committee; 

(iv)  The members of the committee; and 

(v)  As at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 

(b)  If it does not have a remuneration 

committee, disclose that fact and the 
processes it employs for setting the level 
and composition of remuneration for 
directors and senior executives and 
ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 

Recommendation 8.2 

A listed entity should separately disclose its 
policies and practices regarding the 
remuneration of non-executive directors and 
the remuneration of executive directors and 
other senior executives and ensure that the 
different roles and responsibilities of non-
executive directors compared to executive 

Charter outlines the roles and responsibilities of that 
Committee and provides that the Committee 
comprises the non-executive members of the Board 
but excludes the relevant member of the Board when 
their performance is under review; 

(b)  The Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
Charter is available on the Company’s website. 

(c)  The Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

discloses the number of times that the Committee 
meets throughout the period, and the individual 
attendances of the members at those Committee 
meetings. Details of the Committee meetings will be 
provided in the Company’s Annual Report. During the 
reporting period this Committee met once. 

YES 

The Company provides disclosure of all Directors’ and 
executives’ remuneration in its Annual Report. 

Non-executive Directors are remunerated at a fixed fee to 
take account of their time, commitment and 
responsibilities.  Remuneration for non-executive Directors 
is not linked to the performance of the Company. There 
are no documented agreements providing for termination 
or retirement benefits for non-executive Directors. Any 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

84 

For personal use only 
 
directors and other senior executives are 
reflected in the level and composition of their 
remuneration. 

Recommendation 8.3 

N/A 

A listed entity which has an equity-based 
remuneration scheme should: 

(a) Have a policy on whether participants are
permitted to enter into transactions
(whether through the use of derivatives or
otherwise) which limit the economic risk
of participating in the scheme; and

(b) Disclose that policy or a summary of it.

long term performance incentives may include options or 
shares granted at the discretion of the Board and subject 
to obtaining the relevant Shareholder approvals. 

Executive Directors and senior executives are offered a 
competitive level of base pay at market rates which are 
reviewed annually to ensure market competitiveness. Long 
term performance incentives may include performance 
and sales bonus payments, shares and/or options granted 
at the discretion of the Board and subject to obtaining 
relevant Shareholder approvals (if required). 

The Company does not have an equity based 
remuneration scheme which is affected by this 
recommendation although it has previously obtained 
Shareholder approval to the issue of shares to directors in 
lieu of fees; and for the issue of bonus options to 
Directors. The Company has in place a “Directors and 
Employees Share Option Plan”, under which both 
employees and Directors may be offered options (subject 
to Shareholder approval in the case of any officer of the 
Company). 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

85 

For personal use onlyShareholder  Information 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS 

At 20 August 2019 there were 1,473 holders of 883,384,099 ordinary fully paid shares in the Company. Analysis of 
numbers of equity holders by size of holding: 

NUMBER OF SHARES HELD 

HOLDERS 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over 

TOTAL 

52 

138 

82 

611 

590 

1,473 

UNITS 

6,970 

486,774 

677,528 

26,799,834 

855,412,993 

883,384,099 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of 11,905 shares: 290 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

At 20 August 2019 the substantial shareholders in the Company are the following: 

NAME OF SHAREHOLDER 

NUMBER HELD 

PERCENTAGE 

WILSON ASSET MANAGEMENT GROUP 

69,659,366 

7.89 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

86 

For personal use onlySUBSTANTIAL OPTION HOLDERS 

At 20 August 2019 the substantial option holders in the Company are set out below: 

NAME OF OPTION HOLDER 

NUMBER HELD 

PERCENTAGE 

JARABA AVENUE PTY LTD   

20,000,000 

MR GLENN MCATEE + MS HEIDI MCATEE  

15,000,000 

ZENIX NOMINEES PTY LTD 

MR MATTHEW GREEN 

MR CHRISTOPHER MCLAUGHLIN 

MR BRENDAN MACDONALD 

ALCOTRACK PTY LTD  

BEARNICK PTY LTD  

MURDOCH CAPITAL PTY LTD  

GTT VENTURES PTY LTD 

TESHA PTY LTD 

Remaining Holders 

TOTAL 

VOTING RIGHTS 

6,000,000 

5,075,000 

3,350,000 

3,000,000 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

21,025,000 

109,100,000 

23.54 

17.66 

7.06 

5.97 

3.94 

3.53 

2.94 

2.94 

2.94 

2.35 

2.35 

24.75 

100.00 

The voting rights attaching to the ordinary shares are in accordance with the Company’s Constitution being that: 

•
•

•

Each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or corporate representative;
On a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or corporate 
representative of a Shareholder has one vote; and
On a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or corporate representative of a
Shareholder shall, in respect of each fully paid share held by them, or in respect of which they are appointed a
proxy, attorney or corporate representative, have one vote for the share, but in respect of partly paid shares,
shall, have such number of votes as bears the proportion which the paid amount (not credited) is of the total 
amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited).

There are no voting rights attached to options in the Company. Voting rights will be attached to the unissued ordinary 
shares when options have been exercised. 

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Limited securities are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (‘ASX’). The Company’s ASX 
code is CNW. Prior to the re-admission to ASX as Cirrus on 8 July 2015, the Company was named Liberty Resources Limited 
and its ASX code was LBY. The Company has no listed options on the ASX.  

Directors’ interests in share capital are disclosed in the Directors’ Report. 

There is currently no on-market buy-back in place. 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

87 

For personal use onlyEQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS 

Top 20 ordinary shareholders at 20 August 2019: 

NO. 

NAME OF ORDINARY SHAREHOLDER 

NUMBER OF 
SHARES HELD 

PERCENTAGE 
OF SHARES 
HELD 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

89,403,592 

10.12 

JARABA AVENUE PTY LTD  

ALCOTRACK PTY LTD  

WEIR SUPER FUND PTY LTD  

MR MATTHEW GREEN + MRS NATALIE GREEN  

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

MR MARK NEIL BLACKBURNE OLIVER  

MR GRAHAME GILSON  

VERTEC IT SOLUTIONS PTY LTD  

ZERRIN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

MR CHRISTOPHER STEVENS 

CH GLOBAL PTY LTD  

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

MR MATTHEW CHARLES MILNER 

MRS MEGAN LEANNE JOHNSON 

MR DIGBY NEIL GILMOUR  

MR GAVIN BRADLEY LEHMANN + MRS MICHELLE YVETTE LEHMANN  

MR JOHNATHON MATTHEWS 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

TOTALS – TOP 20 

TOTALS – REMAINING SHAREHOLDERS 

48,273,387 

44,323,387 

43,851,070 

27,457,781 

25,753,642 

22,000,000 

17,466,478 

17,172,572 

16,000,000 

11,779,477 

10,000,000 

9,066,251 

8,429,675 

8,227,001 

8,000,000 

8,000,000 

7,940,066 

7,588,382 

7,278,328 

5.46 

5.02 

4.96 

3.11 

2.92 

2.49 

1.98 

1.94 

1.81 

1.33 

1.13 

1.03 

0.95 

0.93 

0.91 

0.91 

0.90 

0.86 

0.82 

441,054,936 

354,716,693 

49.58 

50.42 

REGISTERED OFFICE & PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS 
Arcadia Chambers   
Level 2, 1 Roydhouse Street 
Subiaco WA  6008    
Telephone: (08) 6180 4222 

REGISTER OF SECURITIES 
The register of securities is held at: 
Computershare Registry Services Pty Ltd 
Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA  6000 
Telephone: +61 8 9323 2000 
Facsimile:   +61 8 9323 2033 

Cirrus Networks Holdings Ltd – ABN 98 103 348 947 
Appendix 4E and Annual Report 

88 

For personal use only