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Civmec Limited
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Civmec Limited
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ANNUAL REPORT  2017

CONTENTS

01: OUR BUSINESS  

03: SUSTAINABILITY

WHAT WE DO  

OUR VALUES  

THE YEAR IN REVIEW  

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 

04 

05

08

10

OUR PEOPLE 

HSEQ 

COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

 EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S REPORT  12

EXECUTIVE TEAM 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT  14       

04: FINANCIAL REPORT

02: OUR APPROACH

MULTI-DISCIPLINED  
APPROACH 

OIL & GAS 

METALS & MINERALS 

INFRASTRUCTURE 

OTHER ACTIVITIES AND  
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

CORPORATE REGISTRY 

18

20

22

24

26

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  67

FINANCIAL REPORT 

71

STATISTICS OF SHAREHOLDERS  130

NOTICE OF AGM 

PROXY FORM 

132

138

30

32

34

36

38

47

66

 
Some of the workforce at our West Coast Facilities, Henderson

OUR  
BUSINESS

3

OUR BUSINESS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

WHAT WE DO

Civmec is an integrated multi-disciplinary heavy engineering and 
construction provider to the metals and minerals, oil and gas, 
infrastructure and marine and defence markets.

Commencing operations in 2009 with a  
vision to develop a leading multi-disciplinary 
organisation, Civmec has experienced 
tremendous growth and is now a turnkey 
solutions provider, completing some of 
Australia’s most prestigious projects.

Fundamental to our strategy is our  
diverse range of capabilities that enables  
us to provide a large scale of complementary 
in-house core competencies and services 
including heavy engineering, modularisation, 
structural mechanical and piping, electrical 
instrumentation and control, site civil works, 
precast concrete, industrial insulation, access 
solutions, maintenance and minor works, 
refractory and offshore logistics.

We have a corporate culture programme that 
all employees adopt called ‘Never Assume’ – it 
describes our principles and values as well as 
underpinning the culture of our Company. 

It drives the behaviour, attitude decisions  
and actions by all in the business to  
create a sustainable, successful Civmec.  
At Civmec we believe our high performing  
and experienced employees are a key factor  
in the success we have had to date.

Our west coast state-of-the-art facility in Perth 
has kept approximately 550 skilled people 
permanently employed. Set on 200,000m2 
of waterfront land, with access to a further 
400,000m2 within the Australian Marine Complex 
(AMC) the facility offers extensive undercover 
area (44,100m2), deep water wharves and 
modern plant and equipment to ensure we 
remain globally competitive.

Our east coast facility in Newcastle, New South 
Wales has kept approximately 140 skilled people 
permanently employed. The facility is located on 
227,000m2 of land - just 12 kilometres from the 
port of Newcastle with riverfront access. 

OIL & GAS

Y
R
O
T
C
A
R
F
E
R

S

AC C E S
OLU TIO

S

S U R F A CE
R E A T M ENT

T

PRECAST 
CONCRETE

S

N

E
E

I
I

&
&

C
C

S

I

METALS & MINERALS

T

E

W
O
R

C

K

I

V

S

I

L

E
N
G
N
E
E

I

H
E
A
V
Y

RIN
G

S
C

I

T

E
R
O
H
S

S

I

G

F

F

O

L

O

M

A

I

N

T

E

N

A

N

C

E

U LAR
S E M BLY

M

D
S

O
A

S M P
INSTA L L A T I O

N

IN

IN

DUSTRIAL
STALLATION

INFRASTRUCTURE

MARINE & DEFENCE

4   /  WHAT WE DO

 
 
ANNUAL REPORT  2017

OUR VALUES

Amrun module within the Australian Marine Complex

COMMITMENT
Our individual 
commitment to 
contribute towards 
the company 
achieving its targets 
and objectives.

INNOVATION
Our innovative 
thought process 
develops our 
company’s drive to 
continually improve.

VALUE  
DRIVEN
Our performance-
driven attitude 
results in 
providing value.

MAKE A 
DIFFERENCE
Our motivation 
to influence and 
challenge means 
we ensure long-term 
sustainability.

EXCELLENCE
Our aspiration to 
be the best at what 
we do results in our 
company being a 
world-class service 
provider.

COLLABORATION
Our focus on working 
together means we  
will retain our team  
and our clients for now 
and the future.

5   /  OUR VALUES

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

FACILITIES & LOCATIONS

Civmec’s facilities are in key Australian regions, all of which support 
on-site activities. By controlling the supply chain we ensure our on-site 
activities have the best opportunity for success.

PROJECT

Amrun – Process Plant

Gruyere Gold Project

Altura – Pilgangoora Lithium

Pinjarra Refinery Expansion

Nammuldi Below Water Table 
Orebody 18 Dump Pocket and TLO 
Modifications
Cloudbreak Shutdown Works

MARKET
Metals and Minerals

LOCATION
Weipa, QLD

Metals and Minerals

Yamarna, WA

Metals and Minerals

Port Hedland, WA

Metals and Minerals

Pinjarra, WA

Metals and Minerals

Tom Price, WA

Metals and Minerals

Pilbara, WA

Metals and Minerals

Pilbara, WA

Anderson Point Shutdown Works

Metals and Minerals

Pilbara, WA

Roy Hill Iron Ore Project

Yarwun Refractory Works

Perth Stadium

Pacific Highway Upgrade

Barangaroo Ferry Hub

Narellan Road Works
Sydney Light Rail – Moore Park Tunnel and 
Eastern Distributor Bridge
Nepean River Shared Path Bridge

Northwest Rail Link

Westconnex 

Treendale Bridge

Metals and Minerals

Roy Hill, WA

Metals and Minerals

Gladstone, QLD

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Perth CBD, WA

Macksville, NSW

Sydney, NSW

Sydney, NSW

Sydney, NSW

Sydney, NSW

Sydney, NSW

Sydney, NSW

Eaton, WA

Woodman Point Wastewater Treatment Plant

Infrastructure

Woodman Point, WA

Greater Western Flank Phase 2

Ichthys LNG Project 

Wheatstone LNG Project 

Campbell Barracks 

OK Tedi Mining Mine 

Oil and Gas

Oil and Gas

Oil and Gas

Cape Lambert, WA

Darwin, NT

Onslow, WA

Marine and Defence

Perth, WA

Metals and Minerals

PNG

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

LOCATIONS
Perth

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

Newcastle

Darwin

Broome

Gladstone

Sydney

Papua New Guinea (Civmec-Mala)

Uganda (Civtec)

Singapore

6   /  FACILITIES & LOCATIONS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Global Operations

H

I

Singapore

Uganda 
 (Civtec)

Papua New Guinea 
(Civmec-Mala)

G

25

Australian Operations

22

Darwin

C

1

Broome

D

7

8

3

23

6

5

21

9

Pilbara 
Region

2

Perth  
Perth Metropolitan

A

24

11

4

19

20

7   /  FACILITIES & LOCATIONS

10

E

Gladstone

12

B

Newcastle

F

Sydney
Sydney CBD

13

14

15

16

17

18

WANTSAQLDNSWVICTASANNUAL REPORT  2017

YEAR IN REVIEW 2016/2017

JUL16

•  Awarded additional contract on the Roy 

Hill Iron Ore Project 

AUG16

•  Awarded 2016 Corporate Business of the Year at  
the Rockingham Kwinana Chamber of Commerce 
Business Awards

SEP16

•  Employer of the Year at the Western Australia  

Training Awards

•    Awarded Orebody18 Dump Pocket and TLO modifications 

co ntract for BHP Billiton

OCT16

• Substantially completed the Perth Stadium project

•  Awarded additional contract on Nammuldi  

Below Water Table for Pilbara Iron

•  Awarded 500 metres of tunnel works for the 

Sydney Light Rail  

NOV16

•  Secured Woodman Point Waste Water Treatment  

Plant Upgrade in an alliance with Black and Veatch  
and the Water Corporation

•  Awarded first maintenance contract in Papua New  

Guinea for Barrick Niugini PJV

•  ForgacsValco subsidiary established 

8   /  YEAR IN REVIEW

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

DEC16

•  Secured significant contracts for the 

Amrun Project with Rio Tinto and Sandvik

•  Held ground-breaking ceremony for new 

state-of-the-art modularisation facility

FEB17

•  Awarded contract for Treendale Bridge for 

Main Roads WA

MAR17

•  Entered a Memorandum of Understanding with ASC 

Shipbuilding to bid on the $3 billion offshore patrol vessel 
contract with Luerssen and Damen

APR17

•  Awarded EPC contract – Gruyere Gold Project,  

in joint venture with Amec Foster Wheeler

MAY17

•  Awarded civils contract for Altura Mining 

Lithium Operations

9   /  YEAR IN REVIEW

JUN17

•   Awarded EPC contract for Alcoa’s Pinjarra 

Alumina Refinery

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

East coast facility in Newcastle 

REPORTING CURRENCY S$’000

2017

2016

CHANGE

Sales revenue
EBITDA

Net profit after tax
Operating cash flow
Earnings per share (cents) 
Dividend per share (cents) 
Return on equity (%) 

345,955
22,863

8,220
(26,758)
1.68
0.7
4.70

396,752
33,946

17,292
34,924
3.45
0.7
10.8

(12.8%)
(32.6%)

(52.5%)
(176.6%)
(51.3%)
-
(56.5%)

OPERATING CURRENCY A$’000

2017

2016

CHANGE

Sales revenue
Net profit after tax

330,266
7,927

392,393
17,130

(15.8%)
(53.7%)

Cashflow from operations was 
negative at S$26.8 million, 
impacted by the delay in cash 
receipts and extended payment 
terms from clients. Significant 
cash proceeds were used during 
the year in further improvements 
at the Newcastle and Henderson 
facilities. Despite this the Group 
recorded a cash balance of 
S$24.0 million at year-end.

The Company was pleased 
to continue our relationship 
with the National Australia 
Bank during the year, with total 
facilities available to the Group 
including insurance bonds of 
approximately S$255.0 million.

The Group’s Balance Sheet is 
underpinned by a high-quality 
asset base. As at 30 June 
2017, the Group had Total 
Assets of S$324.6 million, Net 
Assets of S$174.7 million and 
Net Tangible Asset backing per 
share of 34.95 Singapore cents. 

Total shareholders’ equity 
increased 8.9% to S$175.1 
million in FY2017 from S$160.8 
million in FY2016.

The chart opposite outlines our 
comparative performance in our 
present operating currency (A$).

The Group has continued to be 
profitable in challenging market 
conditions and recorded a 
positive result for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2017 
(FY2017). 

Revenue for FY2017 amounted 
to S$346.0 million compared 
to S$396.8 million a year 
ago (“FY2016”). The decline 
was a result of delays earlier 
in the year in securing and 
commencement of new project 
awards.

For FY2017 Earnings Before 
Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (EBITDA) was 
S$22.9 million while Net Profit 
After Tax (NPAT) was S$8.2 
million. 

Despite the lower revenue, 
gross margins remained steady 
at 10.7% in FY2017 compared 
to 10.9% in FY2016. 

During the year, the Group 
made the decision to invest 
in its future and maintain a 
level of corporate overhead to 
support the growth expected in 
the coming financial years.

10   /  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

REPORTING CURRENCY (S$)

$346.0m

$22.9m

$8.2m

1.68c

0.7c

$610m

OPERATING CURRENCY (A$)

$330.3m

$7.9m

11   /  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

$405.9m$433.7m$499.2m$396.8m$54.3m$53.8m$45.8m$33.9m$36.0m$35.1m$30.3m$17.3m0.7c$339m0.7c$301m0.7c$250m0.7c$155m7.20c7.00c6.05c3.45c$319.1m$374.9m$453.4m$392.4m$28.3m$30.2m$27.3m$17.1mANNUAL REPORT  2017

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S 
STATEMENT

During the year, the Company has made solid progress 
on its market growth and diversification strategy, 
ending the year in a positive financial position.

It is with pleasure that I present the 2017  
Civmec Limited Annual Report.

Whilst the 2017 financial year did not deliver 
revenue or profit growth the Company has 
performed well in a challenging business 
environment. 

Civmec has continued with its development 
plans of its facilities on the east and west coast 
of Australia in line with our strategy to grow, gain 
greater market share and take advantage of the 
increased opportunities in the markets in which 
we operate.

We are committed to further advancing the long-
term growth strategy and broadening of revenue 
sources. This will be achieved by leveraging 
our multi-disciplinary services and capabilities 
provided to our clients and entering new markets 
domestically with keeping a conscientious 
overview on international opportunities.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Sales revenue for FY2017 was S$345.9 million, 
down 13% compared to a year ago (“FY2016”), 
because of delays early in the year in the 
securing and commencement of new projects.

Net Profit after Tax for FY2017 amounted to S$8.2 
million, down from S$17.3 million in FY2016.

The Company’s Balance Sheet is strong with a 
net asset position of S$174.7 million underpinned 
by our significant investment in property, plant 
and equipment and cash balance of S$24.0 
million at year-end.

DIVIDENDS
The Board of Directors has recommended a 
cash dividend of S$0.7 cents per share, subject 
to shareholders’ approval at our Annual General 
Meeting on 26 October 2017.

The full year dividend payment represents 
a 43.0% payout ratio. Dividends paid will 
continue to be reviewed in line with trading 
conditions, requirements for cash and investment 
opportunities.

The dividend will be paid on 14 December 2017.

SAFETY PERFORMANCE
We continue our steadfast commitment to safety 
and to be recognised as an industry leader in 
health and safety management. Our focus for 
the coming year will be on further promoting our 
“Never Assume” safety initiative and developing 
a strong leadership and safety culture throughout 
the business.

PEOPLE
At Civmec, we recognise that our people are our 
greatest assets, and contribute a big role in the 
Company’s journey towards long-term sustainability 
and success. It is the capability, innovation and 
commitment of our people who continually enables 
us to successfully deliver to our clients. 

Employee numbers remained consistent with those 
of previous years with a total direct workforce of 
approximately 1,700 employees during the year. 
We as a company strive to maintain our competitive 
advantage by self-performing delivery and 
developing and retaining talent.

12   /  CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

As a business, we are committed to being a good 
corporate citizen by taking responsibility for all our 
social, ethical and environmental actions.

EXECUTING OUR STRATEGY
During the year, Civmec successfully capitalised 
on several opportunities in core markets including 
establishing the business as a leading EPC 
contractor that has secured a number of significant 
contract awards.

The past year has seen an increase in investment 
activity in the metals and minerals sectors including 
the gold and lithium sectors. This combined with the 
well documented infrastructure boom on the east 
coast of Australia has resulted in strong tendering 
activity and future opportunities for the Company.

FY2017 has been a successful year and while we 
have not achieved financial growth we have been 
resolute in our commitment to execute our strategy 
and focused on tomorrow’s future. 

Our ability to innovate, adapt to market conditions 
and our clients’ needs, while continually evolving 
as a business has enabled us to finish the financial 
year positively, with a strong order book and a 
strong pipeline of opportunities. 

FUTURE FOCUS
Our FY2017 results demonstrate the Company’s 
ability to be value-driven and our commitment to 
remain profitable, even in difficult market conditions. 
This highlights Civmec’s resilience and adeptness 
in responding to challenges by creating new 
opportunities.

We will continue with our strategy to provide cost-
effective, intelligent engineering solutions for our 
clients and maintain our disciplined approach to 
capital management. 

The business has invested significant resources 
in establishing a solid platform for the coming 
year. We look forward to further growing and 
expanding our capabilities, as well as securing 
further work in the Defence and Energy markets.

We have strategically positioned the business as 
a strong contender to participate in the Australian 
government’s projected defence investment 
and have commenced building a state-of-the-art 
modularisation facility at our Henderson facility 

13   /  CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

which will be Australia’s largest undercover 
construction and modularisation facility.  

The 60-metre high facility will also allow us to 
carry out larger modular assemblies undercover 
for the oil and gas and metals and minerals 
markets, and further our capacity with our 
expansion in shipbuilding and ship maintenance 
which is another way of ensuring we are globally 
competitive. This significant investment will play a 
major role in the Company’s long-term future.

The Company will continue to explore and  
extend core services to overseas markets with 
several potential opportunities identified in our 
current markets. 

The strength of our Balance Sheet provides the 
Company with substantial capacity to pursue 
investment opportunities to advance our long-
term growth strategies.

Our strategic position as a market leader in 
engineering and construction services and our 
strong order book provides us with confidence 
that Civmec will enjoy significant revenue and 
earnings growth over the coming years.

To assist in our chances of securing Australian 
defence and infrastructure projects, and to 
reinforce our strong presence in Australia, 
investigations are currently underway to explore 
options for a dual listing on the Australian Stock 
Exchange (ASX) in the near future. We will 
keep our shareholders updated on this as the 
investigations progress.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to extend my 
appreciation to all employees for their valuable 
contributions. To our loyal shareholders, thank 
you for your continued support as we forge 
ahead to achieve our vision.

Yours sincerely,

JAMES FINBARR FITZGERALD
Executive Chairman 
Civmec Limited

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S 
REPORT

Following on from having already achieved creditability 
as a multi-disciplinary provider of turnkey solutions 
to our clients in our many markets, FY2017 was 
very much focused on elevating our capabilities and 
securing more projects as an EPC contractor. For the 
12 months ended 30 June 2017, we placed emphasis 
on securing high-value contracts while maintaining 
operational efficiencies, enabling us to enter the new 
year with a very healthy order book and a strong 
platform for growth.

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
During FY2017, we continued to focus on  
the future, including broadening our project 
base, and securing contracts with asset owners.  
We have expanded our horizons and developed 
our capabilities to now be able to complete  
EPC contracts as well as delivering as a  
sub-contractor.

New contracts valued at approximately  
S$821 million were secured throughout  
FY2017 across our four markets - oil and gas, 
metals and minerals, infrastructure and marine 
and defence.

Major contracts in our metals and minerals 
market were secured, including two contracts 
on the Amrun project in North Queensland 
for Rio Tinto and Sandvik, an EPC contract 
in joint venture with Amec Foster Wheeler for 
the construction of the Gruyere Gold project 
and a civils contract for Altura Mining on the 
Pilgangoora Lithium project. Continuing our 
relationship with Alcoa Australia, we were 
awarded an EPC contract for the Pinjarra 
Alumina Refinery.

We continue a hardworking approach with  
our clients to ensure they are getting the best 
overall solution for their exclusive projects and 
it is very satisfying to see our efforts being 
rewarded with these contracts.

14   /  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT

Building on last year’s infrastructure  
contracts – the majority in New South Wales  
for their public transport development – we  
secured additional contracts with our existing 
client base, working on the Sydney Light Rail 
and Westconnex M4 and M5 road infrastructure 
project as well as the manufacture of the Eastern 
Distributor Bridge, to name a few. 

Meanwhile, we continue to reach target 
milestones in our alliance project with the 
Water Corporation and Black and Veatch for 
our Woodman Point wastewater treatment plant 
upgrade. This was a landmark win for Civmec as 
it opens us to further project opportunities in the 
water industry.

Over the year, we also secured long-term 
maintenance contracts across Australia.  
These contracts help to lay a foundation for 
future works.

STRATEGY  
In order to provide a more sustainable 
foundation for the future, focus for FY2017 
has been the continual development of our 
Henderson and Newcastle facilities. Our 
Henderson facilities will now stand at a total 
200,000m2. We are currently completing the 

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

earthworks and to make way for the paint and 
blast facility to be built first, followed by the 
modularisation facility. 

At our Newcastle facility, we are nearing 
completion of our stage one development and 
will now focus on further development of the site.

We continued to strengthen our team during 
FY2017 with the appointment of a Business 
Systems Manager who will ensure our systems 
keep up with the growth of disciplinary 
diversification that the Company is undergoing. 
We also introduced an Aboriginal Affairs 
Coordinator, who will focus on implementing 
our first Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) and 
broaden our Aboriginal engagement strategies.

Our overall strategy for the year was to secure 
high-value contracts, preserve our balance 
sheet and maximise our shareholders’ returns. 
While always conscious of our overhead costs, 
our decision to retain key people to ensure 
success in securing future projects has paid off. 
We have subsequently reviewed the overhead 
and made suitable positive adjustments for the 
year ahead.

OUR PEOPLE 
At Civmec, our high-performing employees  
drive our Company to success. They are 
dedicated and committed, ensuring a future  
for the Company.

The number of direct employees at the end of  
FY2017 was approximately 1,700, while during 
the year at least another 1,000 people were 
employed as a result of our activities.  

Across our offices, facilities and sites,  
Civmec continues to support its people through  
learning and development opportunities that 
highlight their strengths and abilities.

15   /  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT

Our vision is to ensure every person that  
comes to work at Civmec is proud of the 
company they work for, with a strong work  
ethic, and willing to adopt our principles and 
values to ensure we create a sustainable and 
successful Civmec.

OUTLOOK 
As we look to the future, we will continue  
to engage with key stakeholders involved in  
the future Naval Defence Acquisition Programme.  
We will also further develop our Henderson and 
Newcastle facilities.

Our continuing strategy in the marine and 
defence market is to evaluate further opportunities 
in the water space, as well as understand what 
lies ahead in the energy market. We will also 
direct our infrastructure segment towards a focus 
on high-level specialised projects.

We see the outlook as positive and are looking 
forward to a successful future.

Yours sincerely,

Patrick Tallon 
Chief Executive Officer 
Civmec Limited

Light rail bridge structure being installed over Eastern Distributor, New South Wales

OUR 
APPROACH

17

OUR APPROACH

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

OUR MULTI-DISCIPLINED 
APPROACH

We have a self-performing model with the ability to be a 
turnkey solutions provider, offering an integrated, multi-
disciplined service across the oil and gas, metals and minerals, 
infrastructure and marine and defence markets.

We offer flexibility and budget benefits through 
economies of scale, enabling us to meet the 
demands of our clients’ critical time frames and 
individual project-specific requirements.

We are safety conscious with a dedicated and 
loyal workforce that ‘Never Assumes’. We are 
growing, developing and constantly learning  
and improving.  

By continually refining our strategy over the 
years and focusing on diversifying, investing 
and always delivering, we have seen growth and 
returns from our key markets. During the year, 
we explored opportunities with the marine and 
defence market, as well as water and energy, 
and we see these as strong prospect areas for 
our future. 

We are passionate about playing our part 
in ensuring that Civmec and Australian 
manufacturing is recognised as a world leader in 
producing the highest quality assets for our clients. 

Hence, we have the confidence to invest heavily 
in creating the world’s most efficient systems, 
facilities, construction methods, with a skilled 
and passionate workforce that uses the most 
modern tools and equipment.

Successful turnkey solution provider

PEOPLE

CLIENTS

HSE

QUALITY

FINANCIAL

GOVERNANCE

Our success 
is achieved 
through our 
high-performing 
workforce.

Satisfied 
clients provide 
sustainment and 
key long-term 
relationships.

Our ‘Never 
Assume’ culture 
is aimed to 
ensure that 
all our people 
can operate 
in a safe work 
environment.

Embracing 
innovation and 
technology 
provides us with 
improved quality 
and efficiencies.

With a strong 
balance sheet 
and significant 
financial facilities, 
we can offer 
our clients 
assurance.

A strong 
understanding 
of governance 
provides us  
with strong 
decision-making 
skills.

Heavy 
Engineering

Modularisation

Site Civil 
Works

Precast 
Concrete

Structural 
mechanical 
piping

Electrical 
instru-
mentation 
control

Mainten-
ance and 
shutdown 
works

Insulation 
& Surface 
Treatment

Refractory 
and 
Associated 
services

Access 
Solutions

Oil & Gas

Metals & Minerals

Infrastructure

Marine & Defence

Commitment

Innovation

Value Driven

Make a 
Difference

Excellence

Collaboration

18   /  OUR MULTI-DISCIPLINED APPROACH

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Some of our people at various locations across Australia 

19   /  OUR MULTI-DISCIPLINED APPROACH

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

 OIL & GAS

Despite market predictions, we managed to sustain a reasonable 
turnover and explored new opportunities, indicating improved 
prospects going forward.

HIGHLIGHTS

Annual turnover
S$54 million

S$45 million

in new contract awards 
and extensions

AWARDED

IMPORTANT CONTRACTS
for the Ichthys LNG and  
Varanus Island

We continue to build on our current relationships 
with major LNG developers, while developing new 
relationships with clients for future opportunities. 

Through FMC Technologies, we continued to be 
awarded works for Woodside, involving complex 
piping and structural fabrication items. We also 
continued our scope of works on phase 2 of the 
Greater Western Flank (GWF) manifolds project, 
which is due for completion later this year.

After successfully carrying out works on the 
GWF, we were awarded the contract for supply, 
fabrication, surface treatment and testing of 
two jumper spools by Fugro. Clients have the 
confidence in us to deliver high-quality products, 
on time and on budget. This is a key factor when it 
comes to awarding extra scope of works.

New client Quadrant, an oil and natural gas 
provider, awarded us the brownfields structural, 
mechanical and piping tie-in works within the East 
Spar Gas Plant, including final connection to the 
existing process piping and vessels.

We have also been awarded extension packages 
for the Inpex Ichthy’s LNG combined cycle  
power plant project for site civil, site logistics, 
pipe spooling, fabrication and mechanical 
rectification works.

Continuing our support for the onshore combined 
cycle power plant on the Ichthys LNG project, we 
secured a direct contract with JKC for the execution 
of civil works. We have worked on this project 
since 2014 and were delighted to continue, having 
established a strong relationship with the client.

OUTLOOK
Our focus is to continue to build strong 
relationships with our key clients for future 
opportunities. Tendering activity within the oil 
and gas market is moderate and we anticipate 
an increase in 2019.

20   /  OIL & GAS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Greater Western Flank - Subsea Modules

Ichthys LNG Project - Combined Cycle Power Plant

Caption needed

Some of our workers on the Ichthys LNG Project

21   /  OIL & GAS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

 METALS & MINERALS

Our Metals and Minerals division had another successful year of 
completing vertical package solutions for major clients on some 
of Australia’s most prestigious projects. We have also secured 
additional resource and energy contracts with new clients.

Expanding on last year’s focus of providing a 
full turnkey solution, we secured a significant 
construction contract on the Amrun project for 
Rio Tinto. This contract involves extensive off-
site modularisation and the construction of the 
bauxite processing plant facilities on the Cape 
York Peninsula in North Queensland.

In addition to our contract with Rio Tinto, we 
were also awarded a contract with Sandvik 
for the supply, fabrication, surface treatment, 
mechanical and electrical installation and the 
modularisation of stacker, reclaimer and ship 
loader for bauxite material handling on the 
Amrun project.

We continued our relationship with Roy Hill, 
completing the fabrication and installation of 
steel arches for the five COS tunnels and the 
fabrication, installation and concrete works for 
the three primary crushing stations.

We continued our relationship with Rio Tinto Iron 
Ore with the award of works on the Nammuldi 
Below Water Table for the tyre change facility 
and the supply and installation of all structural, 
mechanical, piping and electrical works at the 
Cape Lambert and Mesa J sites.

Additionally, we strengthened our relationship 
with BHP with the award of modification works 
on Orebody 18 Dump Pocket and TLO facilities, 
and the supply and fabrication of new transfer 
load-out flow enhancers for their Newman Hub.

In April 2017, we were awarded another EPC 
contract as part of the Amec Foster Wheeler 
Civmec joint venture (ACJV) for the Gruyere 
Gold Project. This is one of the largest and most 
prestigious projects in Western Australia for 
2017 and we are proud to play a major role. 

HIGHLIGHTS

Annual turnover
S$191 million

S$642 million

in new contract award  
and extensions

AWARDED

SIGNIFICANT CONTRACTS

for the Amrun, Gruyere Gold, 
Pinjara Alumina and  
the Pilgangoora Lithium  
Plant Projects

22   /  METALS & MINERALS

Port Kembla Coal Terminal - Stacker’s and Reclaimer 

Roy Hill Project - Tunnel Strengthening Works

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Building on our successful track record of 
delivery on previous and current EPC projects, 
Civmec was awarded a significant EPC contract 
by Alcoa of Australia Ltd for the Pinjarra Alumina 
Refinery. We are responsible for the design and 
construction of the filter building and material 
handling system. 

In May 2017, we were awarded civil construction 
works for a greenfields project, the Pilgangoora 
lithium plant in Port Hedland for Altura Mining. 
This is a significant award that represents 
our expanding client and knowledge base by 
delivering a lithium project, an emerging mineral 
base mined in Australia. 

OUTLOOK
With the continued success of our Metals  
and Minerals division, we intend to capture  
new  opportunities, proving our clients a  
turn-key solution.

Our tendering activity is high in this division, as 
there are a variety of projects across capex and 
sustaining capital and increasing opportunities 
in the gold and lithium operations.

During the last year we have increased our 
refractory, maintenance and minor works area of 
the business, with the strategy in place to build 
on this as we see many plants heading towards 
this requirement in their life cycle. 

Cape Lambert Maintenance Works

23   /  METALS & MINERALS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

INFRASTRUCTURE

Our Infrastructure division continued to grow this year with the award 
of significant contracts throughout New South Wales, as well as the 
completion of the Perth Stadium. This year also saw the award of a 
major water contract with The Water Corporation.

HIGHLIGHTS

Annual turnover
S$101 million

S$134 million

in new contract award  
and extensions

AWARDED

SIGNIFICANT CONTRACTS

for the Sydney Light Rail and 
Woodman Point Wastewater 
Treatment Plant 

Since commencing works on the Perth Stadium 
in 2015, we are proud to have been a major 
contributor supporting the West Australian 
Government on this iconic Western Australian 
project. In October 2016, having successfully 
completed both the structural frame and 
installation of the precast seating platforms, 
we achieved a significant milestone when we 
completed the installation of 50 roof trusses. 

Further to our precast and concrete works 
on the Northwest Rail Link project, we were 
successfully awarded additional packages for 
the supply and installation of structural steel 
components for various train stations. These 
will all form part of the Sydney Metro Northwest, 
offering a reliable public transport service to 
the region.

As NSW is going through a development and 
expansion phase, we also secured works on the 
Sydney Light Rail, a new light rail network for 
Sydney extending from Circular Quay. For the 
first package of works, we supplied concrete 
elements that make up the light rail bridge. This 
was installed over five nights and sits over one 
of the  busiest roads in New South Wales. The 
second package awarded was the structural 
and concrete works for the nine-metre deep 
Moore Park Tunnel, consisting of over 20,000m2 
of formwork and 7,000m3 of concrete and 
stretching 500 metres.

In December 2016, in joint venture with Black  
& Veatch, we were awarded an EPC alliance 
model contract with the Water Corporation 
of Western Australia for the design and 
construction of the Woodman Point Wastewater 
Treatment Plant Upgrade to 180ml/day. Securing 
this contract will help contribute to the water and 
wastewater infrastructure division as a long-term  
business opportunity.

24   /  INFRASTRUCTURE

Woodman Point Wastewater Treatment Plant

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Other contract awards include the Treendale 
Bridge for Main Roads Western Australia, with 
the supply, fabrication and delivery of structural 
steel beams for the new bridge.

OUTLOOK
Our outlook for the infrastructure market is 
strong, as we continue to involve ourselves 
with steel fabrication and precast concrete 
opportunities for public infrastructure works with 
a strong focus on high-level specialised projects. 

With the further development of our Newcastle 
facility, we are able to offer our clients a high-
end product for major infrastructure projects in 
New South Wales. 

Sydney Light Rail - Moore Park Tunnel

Perth Stadium Project - Fabrication and Concrete Works

Load-out of Stage One Narellan Road Bridge

25   /  INFRASTRUCTURE

OTHER ACTIVITIES AND 
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

Throughout the year, we have made progress in our efforts to broaden 
our capabilities with the addition of valve maintenance, pressure testing 
and electrical installation. In addition, we have also progressed with our 
planned expansion into the marine and defence market.

NEW FACILITIES
As we build and invest in the future of Civmec, we 
held a ground-breaking ceremony in December 
2016 to announce plans for the expansion of our 
Henderson facilities. This facility will be large enough 
to house complete Air Warfare Destroyers or Frigates 
as well as large integrated modules for the Oil and 
Gas and Mining sectors.

NAVAL SHIPBUILDING
To further our opportunities in the Naval Defence 
Acquisition programme, in March 2017 we signed an 
MOU with Australia’s largest naval steel shipbuilder, 
the Australian Government-owned ASC Shipbuilding, 
to work together for minor naval vessel construction 
in Western Australia, with our initial target being the 
Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs) programme.

The bid for the OPVs saw us work closely with 
OPV designers Leurssen Werft GmbH & Co. KG of 
Germany and B.V. Sheepswerf Damen Gorinchem 
of the Netherlands. Both these companies have 
generations of shipbuilding experience which they 
are bringing to Australia and sharing with Civmec.

ELECTRICAL WORKS
Civmec, through its wholly-owned company 
Civmec Electrical and Instrumentation Group, 
is now licenced to self perform electrical work 
throughout Western Australia, South Australia, New 
South Wales, Northern Territory and Queensland. 
This adds to our capabilities as a turnkey solution 
provider to our clients by enabling us to perform 
electrical works in-house.

HIGHLIGHTS

Building the
largest

undercover modularisation 
and maintenance facility in 
Australia.

Key  
partnerships
with prime shipbuilding 
companies.

Electrical
licence

Licenced electrical contractor in 
WA, SA, NT, NSW and QLD

2626   /  MARINE & DEFENCE

ANNUAL REPORT  2017Ground-breaking ceremony - commencing construction

FORGACSVALCO
In November 2016, Forgacs, a Civmec 
Company, signed an agreement with French 
Valve Company Valco to set up a valve servicing 
and maintenance centre in Western Australia 
under the name ForgacsValco. Its offerings 
include valve diagnostics and repair, spool 
hydraulic and pneumatic testing, and on-site 
maintenance engineering support.

OUTLOOK
Our continuing strategy is to broaden our 
scope of capabilities we can offer in-house to 
our clients with a greater suite of services fully 
under our control.

ForgascsValco activities

Planned development of the Henderson facilities

2727   /  MARINE & DEFENCE

ANNUAL REPORT  2017Workers at the West Coast Facility, Henderson

SUSTAINABILITY

29
29

SUSTAINABILITY

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

OUR PEOPLE

Our high performing employees drive Civmec to success. They 
are dedicated and committed, ensuring a future for the Company. 

We continue to support our people through 
learning and development opportunities, 
highlighting their strengths and abilities  
whilst identifying areas for further development. 
With our in-house Registered Training 
Organisation (RTO), we are able to offer our 
employees a range of training programmes.

Over the past 12 months, we set ourselves a target 
of employing and retaining more apprentices. We 
are happy to say we currently have 40 apprentices 
and trainees, up 42.4% from last year. Employing 
apprentices at Civmec is fundamental to the future 
of the Company and our industry, while providing 
individual learning and development opportunities. 

In January 2017, we were delighted to welcome 
our first Aboriginal Electrical Apprentice. We 
intend to employ more apprentices, as this helps 
us provide a sustainable workforce for the future.

We continued to build our workforce across  
the country, employing local people in the 
regions to work on some of Australia’s most 
prestigious projects.

By providing ongoing employment opportunities, 
we provide a framework for people to build their 
career with us. We recognise that the greatest 
thing we can instill in our people is pride in who 
they are, what they do and who they work for. 

Our people are proud of the growth we have 
achieved together and are genuinely excited 
about our future.

ABORIGINAL ENGAGEMENT
At Civmec, we continue to ensure we have an 
environment where Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander (ATSI) peoples are valued and respected. 
Civmec’s intention is to make a positive and lasting 
difference in the lives of ATSI peoples.

Our Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) is in its 
final stages and will outline our commitment 
to making a difference through several key 
strategies, which has been ongoing since our 
establishment in 2009.

In November 2016, we employed a full-time 
Aboriginal Affairs Coordinator who will focus on 
ensuring Civmec is engaged in the right Aboriginal 
engagement strategies for the right reasons. 
He brings with him a wealth of knowledge and 
experience, and we look forward to increasing our 
Aboriginal engagement activities. 

DIVERSITY
We are committed to an equal workforce, where 
we are dedicated to inclusion and diversity among 
all divisions. With this commitment in place, we 
believe we will be able to attract and retain the best 
talent within the market.  

Civmec is proud of the number of women  
we have working within the Company, especially  
in executive and management positions including 
Chief Financial Officer, Group Manager –  
HR/IR, Group Manager - Strategy and 
Development, Business Systems Manager, 
Training and Development Manager, Senior HSE 
Superintendent and Recruitment Manager, just to 
name a few.

In addition, through our apprentice program, we 
welcomed various female apprentices in both 
our Henderson and Newcastle facilities, in the 
disciplines of mechanical fitting, boiler-making, 
and electrical and instrumentation. 

Some of our apprentices during an open day

30   /  OUR PEOPLE

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Some of our people at various locations across Australia 

31   /  OUR PEOPLE

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

HSEQ

We are proud of our equal focus on health and safety in addition 
to environment, quality and socio-economic targets. We have a 
driven workforce focused on sustainability, and are willing to be 
held accountable while measuring our performance. 

Sustainability at Civmec is the over-arching 
element in our corporate culture programme – 
‘Never Assume’. It describes the principles  
and values adopted by all employees and 
underpins the culture of Civmec, driving the 
behaviour, attitude, decisions and actions  
by all in the business to create a sustainable, 
successful Company.

HEALTH AND SAFETY
We are a safety conscious company with  
a dedicated and loyal workforce. We are always 
aiming to develop new methods and striving to  
be a market leader.

Our people are the cornerstone of the Health 
and Safety management plan, which empowers 
them to embrace robust safety practices and 
lead by example in the workplace. 

The ‘Never Assume’ programme ensures 
everyone remains vigilant and focused on the 
task at hand, ensuring their safety and that of 
everyone around them.

Our increased focus on critical risk management 
and targeted audit protocols reduces our 
exposure to high risk activities and ensures our 
workforce is further protected whilst at work.

Civmec ensures it records the number of 
Lost Time Injuries (LTIs) which are industry 
recognised metrics, and the Lost Time Injury 
Frequency Rate (LTIFR) is used as a lag 
indicator of injury prevention performance. As 
at the end of FY2017, our LTIFR remained fixed 
at 0.33 and during 2016/2017 we reached a 
milestone of 600 days LTI free.

As the Company moves to strengthen our 
electronic based HSE platform in late 2017, 
we will further enhance our ability to support 
front-line management in understanding our 
critical risk controls and implementing key risk 
reduction strategies. Providing direct access 
to current Health and Safety requirements and 
initiatives will ensure no-one operates under any 
assumptions in the workplace. In everything we 
do, we Never Assume!

Employees getting ready to start the day

32   /  HSEQ

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

Employee partaking in Planet Ark Tree Planting Day

QUALITY
Civmec is proud to be a market leader for 
complex fabrication in Australia, and succeeded 
in achieving certification to ISO 3834.2 Quality 
Requirements for Welding. Our Henderson 
workshop became certified for the ASI National 
Structural Steelwork Compliance Scheme 
(NSSCS), conforming to AS/NZS 5131. 

Civmec is the first company in Australia to 
achieve compliance with the National Structural 
Steelwork Fabrication and Erection Code of 
Practice in accordance with the Construction 
Category 3.  Both the NSSCS and ISO 3834 
certifications provide the construction industry 
with assurance Civmec has achieved the quality 
benchmark required - a great achievement for 
the Company, as it broadens our capabilities. 

Our internally developed, web-based integrated 
business management, quality and tracking 
system, Civtrac, continued to develop. We rolled 
out productivity tracking, quality control and 
completion management activities occurring in 
the field on tablets in real time. 

This has enabled Civtrac to have a seamless 
flow from fabrication through to on-site 
installation and commissioning. As with all 
previous modules of Civtrac, our clients are 
provided access to ensure transparency and 
compliance functionality. This ensures a high 
level of service, product delivery and execution 
of projects - while maximising value. 

The ongoing integration of the Health, Safety, 
Environment and Quality systems ensures 
effective controls in place to ensure our clients’ 
needs are met on all fronts. 

ENVIRONMENT
Civmec acknowledges the delicate surroundings 
in which many of our projects are located, and 
remain committed to minimising our impact on 
the environment. We have strengthened our 
compliance and auditing of all facilities and 
major projects since our ISO 1400 accreditation. 
By actively measuring and monitoring our 
performance across the business we have been 
able to recognise areas of success and those 
that require improving.

Civmec has also demonstrated success across 
key environment and sustainability programmes 
which are also reflected in our Corporate HSEQ 
Objectives. These programmes include: 

• 

• 

• 

 Communicating environmental requirements 
across all work groups through a training and 
awareness programme; 

 Improving our resource efficiency by 
reducing unnecessary waste and reducing 
waste going to landfill; and

 Measuring and monitoring of all inputs 
(energy, water and materials) and outputs 
(waste and emissions), allowing Civmec to 
understand our impact on the environment. 

In 2017 the integration of key environmental 
themes was introduced to the ‘Never Assume’ 
programme, which further advances the culture 
relating to our People, Safety, Quality  
and the Environment. 

The coming 12 months will see the  
development of the Civmec Sustainability  
Policy and Agenda, including Environmental, 
Social and Governance factors. This information 
will be reported in late 2018 in the Company’s 
first Sustainability Report. 

Civmec is committed to continually improving its 
environmental performance and contributing to a 
more sustainable future.

33   /  HSEQ

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT

At Civmec, community engagement is a key component to showing 
what is important to us, not only as a company but also as individuals. 
Many of our people are involved in various not-for-profit organisations 
where they participate in a variety of activities to help disadvantaged 
people. We are passionate about working with key charities, community 
groups and schools to create better opportunities for all people. 

VARIETY CLUB
We have been working with the Variety Club 
for over a year, having donated $10,000 at 
Christmas toward the purchase of iPads for 
children with autism, which will assist them in 
overcoming learning challenges.

ANGLICARE
We donated $5,000 at Christmas to the Young 
Hearts programme, which assists many families 
affected by domestic violence.

MORLEY GAELS FOOTBALL CLUB
During FY2017, we donated funds towards the 
Morley Gaels Football Club to assist them in the 
purchase of their guernseys for the season.

ASHFIELD PRIMARY SCHOOL
We collaborated with Mikayla King, a local 
Aboriginal artist, to create an Aboriginal painting 
that was raffled off to raise funds for Ashfield 
Primary School – a local school that aims to 
improve the attendance of Aboriginal and Torres 
Strait Islander (ATSI) students, as well as help 
minimise the numeracy and literacy gap.

ASSISTING OUR EMPLOYEES
We continue to invest in our personnel by assisting 
them with their events, sponsorships and activities. 
One of our employees was selected to represent 
Australia in the world arm-wrestling federation 
championship in Budapest, Hungary. 

34   /  COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT

KWINANA INDUSTRY COUNCIL  
IWOMEN PROGRAMME
Civmec delivered fire training to the Kwinana 
Industry Council (KIC) iWomen programme. iWomen 
is an annual programme that offers young high 
school women exposure to career opportunities 
within the local industry. This includes building 
self-esteem, leadership skills and professional 
development, such as preparing for interviews and 
how to write a resume. This year, 32 female students 
were invited from 19 high schools associated 
with the KIC Education Partnership. Civmec was 
delighted to be a part of the unique programme. 
On the awards night, Civmec sponsored the event 
and our CEO Pat Tallon presented the award for the 
trainee that demonstrated outstanding leadership 
and initiative during the iWomen programme.

LEEUWIN OCEAN ADVENTURE FOUNDATION
Civmec, in partnership with OneSteel, recently 
sponsored the steel piping for the STS 
Leeuwin mast replacement. This was a much-
appreciated contribution by the Foundation 
to help them achieve refit plans for 2017. The 
Leeuwin Ocean Adventure Foundation is a not-
for-profit organisation based in Fremantle with 
their primary programme being the Youth  
Explorer Voyages.

SPONSORSHIP OF CHILDREN’S EVENTS 
Civmec - in collaboration with The Starlight 
Foundation, The Variety Club WA, Perth 
Children’s Hospital Foundation, Anglicare WA 
and The Wirrpanda Foundation - has on many 
occasions sponsored events for children and 
their families by hosting them for sporting events 
and stage shows, including Disney of Ice and 
The Wiggles at Perth Arena.

TEAL SISTERS
One of our employees was diagnosed with 
Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Cervix  
(NCC) and has created a charity called the  
Teal Sisters, which aims to create awareness  
and raise research funds. Civmec has been 
involved in various fundraising activities for the 
Teal Sisters, including hosting a morning tea, a 
silent auction and selling raffle tickets. We have 
donated more than $7,000 to the Teal Sisters – 
with funds going to a great cause.

MSWA
MSWA is a charity that is close to our employees’ 
hearts, with family members diagnosed with 
neurological diseases. Civmec has sold raffle 
tickets, chocolates and held various fundraising 
activities to help MSWA provide vital support 
and services to people living with neurological 
conditions in Western Australia; such as multiple 
sclerosis, stroke, Parkinson’s Disease, Huntington’s 
Disease, Motor Neurone Disease, and acquired 
Brain Injury, to name a few. 

PROJECT BASED INITIATIVES 
Throughout the year, our projects and 
employees around Australia were involved in 
fundraising activities for Movember, Cancer 
Councils Biggest Morning Tea, RUOK Day, 
NAIDOC Day, and various other events.

Civmec also supported Reconciliation Week, 
sponsoring the Department of Aboriginal Affairs 
Reconciliation Week Street Banner Project, 
which saw banners throughout Perth CBD and 
the Cockburn area.

We continued our relationship with the 
Wirrpanda Foundation throughout FY2017, 
providing free training for Aboriginal job seekers. 
In addition, our training department provided 
free consultancy services to help them set up 
their own training organisation.

35   /  COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

James Finbarr Fitzgerald 
Executive Chairman
Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald was appointed to our Board on 
27 March 2012. He is responsible for the Company’s corporate 
direction and implementing the company’s vision and strategic 
directions. With more than 35 years’ experience, Mr. Fitzgerald 
has a wealth of experience, with the ability to create solutions 
for complex tasks, he has a strong belief in training, strong 
corporate governance and with uncomplicated systems as a 
cornerstone to his and the Company’s growth and success.

Patrick John Tallon  
Chief Executive Officer
Mr. Patrick John Tallon was appointed to our Board on  
27 March 2012. He is responsible for implementing the 
strategic decisions and policies of the Group, with a strong 
focus on safety culture, team building, leadership and the 
Group’s financial performance. Over the past 29 years, Mr. 
Tallon has been refining his knowledge in the oil and gas, 
metals and minerals, infrastructure and defence markets, 
building an understanding of key stakeholder requirements 
at all levels. Never content to accept that we have reached 
full efficiency.  He is a key driver in company innovation, 
productivity improvement and the waste elimination programs 
within the business. 

Kevin James Deery   
Chief Operating Officer
Mr. Kevin James Deery was appointed to our Board on  
27 March 2012. He is responsible for ensuring a safety-
focused workplace, delivering a high-quality product, while 
overseeing the ongoing business operations of the Group’s 
quality-orientated culture, compliance and operational 
productivity.  Mr. Deery has more than 21 years’ experience, 
with extensive experience in the construction and engineering 
services industry throughout Australia.

36   /  BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

37   /  BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Chong Teck Sin 
Lead Independent Director
Mr. Chong Teck Sin was appointed to our Board on  
27 March 2012. Mr. Chong is currently an independent  
Director of Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co. Ltd.  
and Audit Committee Chairman of AVIC International  
Maritime Holdings Limited, InnoTeck Limited and Accordia  
Golf Trust Management Pte. Ltd. Mr. Chong has a Bachelor  
of Engineering from the University of Tokyo and a Masters  
of Business Administration from the National University  
of Singapore. 

Douglas Owen Chester  
Independent Director
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester was appointed to our Board  
on 2 November 2012. He is Lead Independent Director of 
Kim Heng Offshore & Marine Holdings Limited. Prior to his 
appointment, he held the role of Australia’s High Commissioner 
to Singapore. Mr. Chester holds a Bachelor of Science 
(Honours) from the Australian National University. 

Wong Fook Choy Sunny   
Independent Director
Mr. Sunny Wong Fook Choy was appointed to our Board  
on 27 March 2012. He is a practicing advocate and solicitor  
of the Supreme Court of Singapore and is currently the 
Managing Director of Wong Tan & Molly Lim LLC. He is also  
an Independent Director of China Medical (International) Group 
Limited, Excelpoint Technology Ltd., Mencast holdings Ltd., 
InnoTeck Ltd. and KTL Global Ltd. Mr. Wong holds a Bachelor 
of Law (Honours) from the National University of Singapore.

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

EXECUTIVE TEAM

Justine Campbell
Chief Financial Officer
Ms. Justine Campbell joined our Group in October 2014 and 
is responsible for all financial and risk management operations 
including the development of financial strategies, developing 
and monitoring of control systems and marketing of the 
Company. Ms. Campbell has more than 17 years’ experience 
in finance, accounting, corporate transactions and commercial 
projects, with extensive experience in overseeing major 
acquisitions and implementing numerous systems.  

Charles Sweeney
Executive General Manager - Construction
Mr. Charles Sweeney has grown within the Group since 
inception and is responsible for managing the Group’s 
construction division. With a passion for effective leadership, 
Mr. Sweeney is focused on developing the operations 
department and client solutions. He has been fundamental in 
the completion of key projects, ensuring safety and quality of 
the highest standards, including Jimblebar Expansion Project, 
Roy Hill Iron Ore Project and  Tropicana Optimisation Project.

Damian Kelliher
Executive General Manager – International 
Mr. Damian Kelliher joined our Group in 2015 and is responsible 
for the management and strategic direction of our international 
division. FY2017 saw Mr. Kelliher transition from Group Manager 
- Support Services to Executive General Manager - International, 
which is forward looking focus for the Company as it investigates 
opportunities to expand outside Australia in the future. Mr. 
Kelliher has accumulated significant knowledge and experience 
in these international markets and is focused on improving our 
capability framework internationally. 

38   /  EXECUTIVE TEAM

Rodney John Bowes
Group Manager Proposals
Mr. Rod Bowes joined our group in 2010 and is responsible for 
managing the Group’s business development and tendering 
activities. Mr. Bowes brings over 40 years of experience in the 
fabrication and construction industry with 23 years’ experience 
across various entities, Mr. Bowes is focused on securing a 
strong and profitable order book for the group and played a 
significant part in securing several major projects during the 
year namely -  WP180 - Woodman Point Alliance, Gold Roads 
- ACJV Gruyere Project, Alcoa - Pinjarra Filtration Project and 
Altura Mining Lithium Operations.

Terence Hemsworth
Commercial Manager  
Mr. Terence Hemsworth joined our Group in 2010 and is 
responsible for the commercial management on the Woodman 
Point Wastewater Treatment Plant project, based in Western 
Australia. Mr. Hemsworth has held various roles within the 
Group, including Henderson Operations Manager and Support 
Services Manager. Mr. Hemsworth’s career spans more than 
40 years in the construction and fabrication industry, having 
worked on major projects for the oil and gas, mining, resource 
and infrastructure sectors in Australia the United Kingdom, 
South Africa, New Zealand, Singapore and Malaysia.

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

39   /  EXECUTIVE TEAM

ANNUAL REPORT  2017

FINANCIAL 
REPORT

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT  

42 

REPORT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

CORPORATE REGISTRY 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

STATISTICS OF SHAREHOLDERS 

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 

PROXY FORM 

47

66

67

71

72

73

75

77

79

130

132

138

FINANCIAL REPORT

41

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT

The Directors present their report to the members together with the audited consolidated financial statements of 
Civmec Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2017 and the statement of financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2017.

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)  the statement of financial position of the Company and the consolidated financial statements of the Group set out 
on pages 71 to 129 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and of 
the Group as at 30 June 2017 and the financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group for the 
financial year ended; and

(b)  at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they fall due.

1  DIRECTORS
The Directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are as follows:

Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald 
Mr. Patrick John Tallon 
Mr. Kevin James Deery 
Mr. Chong Teck Sin   
Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny 
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester 

Executive Chairman 
Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Operating Officer 
Independent Director 
Independent Director 
Independent Director

2 

 ARRANGEMENTS TO ENABLE DIRECTORS TO ACQUIRE SHARES  
OR DEBENTURES

Neither at the end of nor at any time during the financial year was the Company a party to any arrangement whose 
object was to enable the Directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares or 
debentures of the Company or any other body corporate, other than as disclosed under “Share Options” and “Shares” 
in this report on page 43.

3  DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND DEBENTURES
The interests of the Directors holding office at the end of the financial year in the share capital of the Company and 
related corporations as recorded in the register of Directors’ shareholdings were as follows: 

HOLDINGS REGISTERED  
IN THE NAME OF  
DIRECTORS

HOLDINGS IN WHICH A  
DIRECTOR IS DEEMED TO HAVE 
AN INTEREST

AT 1.7.16

AT 30.6.17

AT 1.7.16

AT 30.6.17

NO. OF ORDINARY SHARES

-

54,000

-

-

97,720,806

54,000

97,566,806

-

13,295,250

97,720,806

97,566,806

13,295,250

The Company

Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald

Mr. Patrick John Tallon

Mr. Kevin James Deery

There was no change in any of the above-mentioned interests between the end of the financial year and 21 July 2017.

Except as disclosed in this report, no Director who held office at the end of the financial year had interests in shares, 
share options, warrants or debentures of the Company, or of related corporations, either at the beginning of the 
financial year, or date of appointment, if later or at the end of the financial year.

42

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT

4  SHARE OPTIONS

CIVMEC LIMITED EMPLOYEE SHARE OPTION SCHEME
The Civmec Limited Employee Share Option Scheme (the “CESOS”) for key management personnel and employees 
of the Group formed part of the Civmec Limited prospectus dated 5 April 2012.

The Remuneration Committee (the “RC”) administering the Scheme comprises Directors, Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny 
(Chairman of the Committee), Mr. Chong Teck Sin and Mr. Douglas Owen Chester.

The CESOS forms an integral and important component of the employee compensation plan, which is designed 
to primarily reward and retain key management and employees of the Company whose services are integral to the 
success and the continued growth of the Company.

Principal terms of the Scheme

(i)  Participants

Under the rules of the Scheme, executive and non-executive Directors (including independent Directors) and 
employees of the Company, who are not Controlling Shareholders or their associates, are eligible to participate in  
the Scheme.

Persons who are Controlling Shareholders and their Associates shall not participate in the CESOS unless:

(a)   written justification has been provided to Shareholders for their participation at the introduction of the CESOS or 

prior to the first grant of Options to them;

(b)   the actual number and terms of any Options to be granted to them have been specifically approved by 

Shareholders who are not beneficiaries of the grant in a general meeting in separate resolutions for each such 
Controlling Shareholder; and

(c)   all conditions for their participation in the CESOS as may be required by the regulation of the SGX-ST from time to 

time are satisfied.

 (ii)  Size of the Scheme

The aggregate number of new Shares in respect of which Options may be granted on any date under the CESOS, 
when added to (i) the number of new Shares issued and issuable in respect of all Options granted thereunder, and (ii) 
all new Shares issued and issuable pursuant to any other share-based incentive schemes of our Company, shall not 
exceed 15% of the number of issued Shares on the day immediately preceding the relevant Date of Grant (or such 
other limit as the SGX-ST may determine from time to time).

(iii)  Options, Exercise Period and Exercise Price

The Options that are granted under the Scheme may have exercise prices that are, at the Committee’s discretion, set 
at a price as quoted on the Singapore Exchange for five market days immediately preceding the date of grant (the 
“Market Price”) equal to the weighted average share price of the shares for the last trading day immediately preceding 
the relevant date of grant of the option or at a discount to the Market Price (subject to a maximum discount of 20%). 
Options which are fixed at the Market Price (“Market Price Option”) may be exercised after the first anniversary of the 
date of grant of that option while options exercisable at a discount to the Market Price (“Incentive Option”) may only be 
exercised after the second anniversary from the date of grant of the option. The vesting of the options is conditional 
on the key management personnel or employees completing another two years of service to the Group and the Group 
achieving its targets of profitability and sales growth once the options are vested, they are exercisable for a period of 
three years.

43

ANNUAL REPORT  2017DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT

4  SHARE OPTIONS (Continued)

CIVMEC LIMITED EMPLOYEE SHARE OPTION SCHEME (CONTINUED)
Principal terms of the Scheme (Continued)

(iv)  Grant of Options
Under the rules of the Scheme, there are no fixed periods for the grant of options. As such, offers for the grant of 
options may be made at any time, from time to time at the discretion of the Committee.

In addition, in the event that an announcement on any matter of an exceptional nature involving unpublished price 
sensitive information is imminent, offers may only be made after the second market day from the date on which the 
aforesaid announcement is made.

(v)  Termination of Options

Special provisions in the rules of the Scheme deal with the lapse or earlier exercise of Options in circumstances which 
include the termination of the participant’s employment in the Company, the bankruptcy of the participant, the death of 
the participant, a take-over of the Company and the winding-up of the Company.

(vi)  Acceptance of Options

The grant of options shall be accepted within 30 days from the date of offer. Offers of options made to grantees,  
if not accepted by the closing date, will lapse. Upon acceptance of the offer, the grantee must pay the Company a 
consideration of S$1.

(vii) Duration of the Scheme

The Scheme shall continue in operation for a maximum duration of ten years and may be continued for any further 
period thereafter with the approval of the shareholders by ordinary resolution in general meeting and of any relevant 
authorities which may then be required.

Options Granted under the Scheme
As at 30 June 2017, the following options to subscribe for ordinary shares of the Company pursuant to the CESOS 
were granted.

DATE OF GRANT

EXERCISE PERIOD

EXPIRY DATE

NUMBER OF OPTIONS

11 September 2013

12 September 2014 to  
10 September 2023

11 September 2023

4,500,000

The options granted by the company do not entitle the holder of the options, by virtue of such holding, to any right to 
participate in any share issue of any other company.

Options Exercised
During the financial year, there were no shares of the Company or its subsidiaries issued by virtue of the exercise of 
options to take up unissued shares.

Options Outstanding
Details of all the options to subscribe for ordinary shares of the Company pursuant to the CESOS, outstanding as at  
30 June 2017 are as follows:

EXPIRY DATE

EXERCISE PRICE

NUMBER OF OPTIONS

11 September 2023

$0.65

4,500,000

44

ANNUAL REPORT  2017DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT

5  PERFORMANCE SHARE PLAN
Civmec Limited Performance Share Plan
The Civmec Limited Performance Share Plan (the “CPSP”) for key management personnel and employees of the Group 
was approved and adopted by shareholders at the Annual General meeting held on 25 October 2012.

The Remuneration Committee (the “RC”) administering the Scheme comprises Directors, Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny 
(Chairman of the Committee), Mr. Chong Teck Sin and Mr. Douglas Owen Chester.

The CPSP forms an integral and important component of the employee compensation plan, which is designed to 
primarily reward and retain key management and employees of the Company whose services are integral to the success 
and the continued growth of the Company.

Principal terms of the Scheme

(i)  Participants

Under the rules of the Scheme, employees including Executive Directors and Associated Company Employees,  
who are not Controlling Shareholders or their associates, are eligible to participate in the Scheme.

Persons who are Controlling Shareholders and their Associates shall be eligible to participate in the Civmec Performance 
Share Plan if:

(a)  their participation in the Civmec Performance Share Plan, and;

(b)  the actual number and terms of the Awards to be granted to them have been approved by independent Shareholders 
of the Company in separate resolutions for each such person.

(ii)  Size of the Scheme

The aggregate number of new Shares in respect of which Awards may be granted on any date under the CPSP,  
when added to (i) the aggregate number of Shares issued and issuable in respect of options granted under the Civmec 
Employee Share Option Scheme, and (ii) any other share schemes to be implemented by the Company, shall not exceed 
15% of the number of issued Shares on the day immediately preceding the relevant Date of the Award  
(or such other limit as the SGX-ST may determine from time to time).

(iii)  Grant of Awards

Under the rules of the Plan, there are no fixed periods for the grant of Awards. As such, offers for the grant of Awards may 
be made at any time, from time to time at the discretion of the Committee.

In addition, in the event that an announcement on any matter of an exceptional nature involving unpublished price 
sensitive information is imminent, offers may only be made after the second market day from the date on which the 
aforesaid announcement is made.

(iv)  Lapse of Awards

Special provisions in the rules of the Plan deal with the lapse of Awards in circumstances which include the termination 
of the participant’s employment in the Company, the bankruptcy of the participant, a take-over of the Company and the 
winding-up of the Company.

(v)  Release of Awards

After the end of each performance period, the Remuneration Committee (the “RC”) will review the performance targets 
specified in respect of the Award and if they have been satisfied, will release Awards to Participants.

(vi)  Duration of the Plan

The Plan shall continue in operation for a maximum duration of ten years and may be continued for any further period 
thereafter with the approval of the shareholders by ordinary resolution in general meeting and of any relevant authorities 
which may then be required.

Awards Granted under the Scheme

The details of the awards granted under the Scheme during the financial year are as follows:

YEAR OF AWARD

NO. OF HOLDERS

NO. OF SHARES

Nil

45

ANNUAL REPORT  2017DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT

6  AUDIT COMMITTEE
The members of the Audit Committee (“AC”) at the end of the financial year are as follows:

Mr. Chong Teck  Sin  
Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny 
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester 

Chairman 
Member 
Member

All members of the Audit Committee are non-executive Directors. The Audit Committee performs the functions 
specified by the Listing Manual of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”) and the Code of 
Corporate Governance.

The nature and extent of the functions performed by the Audit Committee are detailed in the Corporate Governance 
Report set out in the Annual Report of the Company.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

7 
The independent auditors, Moore Stephens LLP, Public Accountants and Chartered Accountants, have expressed  
their willingness to accept re-appointment.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

James Finbarr Fitzgerald 
Chairman

Patrick John Tallon 
Director

Singapore

31 August 2017

46

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
 
 
REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

INTRODUCTION
The Board of Directors (the “Board”) and the Management of Civmec Limited (“Civmec” or the “Company”)  
together with its subsidiaries (the “Group”), recognise the importance of good corporate governance in ensuring 
greater transparency, protecting the interests of its shareholders, as well as strengthening investors’ confidence in 
its management and financial reporting and are, accordingly, committed to maintaining a high standard of corporate 
governance throughout the Group. 

This corporate governance report (“Report”) describes the Company’s corporate governance practices that were in 
place during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (“FY2017”) with specific reference to the Principles of the Code of 
Corporate Governance 2012 (the “Code”). 

In line with the commitment of the Company to maintaining high standards of corporate governance, the Company will 
continually review its corporate governance processes to strive to fully comply with the Code. 

The Board is pleased to report compliance of the Company with the Code and the Listing Manual of the Singapore 
Exchange Securities Limited (the “SGX-ST”), where applicable, except where otherwise stated.  

BOARD’S CONDUCT OF AFFAIRS
Principle 1: Effective board to lead and control the Company. The Board is collectively responsible for the 
long-term success of the Company. The Board works with Management to achieve this objective and the 
Management remains accountable to the Board.

The primary role of the Board is to protect and enhance shareholders’ value and to ensure that the Company is run in 
accordance with best international management and corporate governance practices, appropriate to the needs and 
development of the Company. 

Apart from its statutory duties and responsibilities, the Board oversees the management and affairs of the Group 
and approves the Group’s corporate strategy and directions. The Board is also responsible for implementing policies 
in relation to financial matters, which include risk management and internal control and compliance. In addition, the 
Board reviews the financial performance of the Group, approves investment proposals and sets values and standards, 
including ethical standards for the Company and the Group.

All Directors are aware of their fiduciary duties and exercise due diligence and independent judgement in ensuring that 
their decisions are objective and in the best interests of the Company.

The Board has delegated the day-to-day management of the Group to Management headed by the Executive 
Chairman, Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald, the Chief Executive Office, Mr. Patrick John Tallon and the Chief Operating 
Officer, Mr. Kevin James Deery. Matters that are specifically reserved for the approval of the Board include,  
among others:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the Group’s internal controls, risk management systems,  
compliance and financial reporting systems; 

approving the annual budgets and business plans;

approving any major investment or expenditure;

approving material acquisitions and disposal of assets;

approving the Company’s periodic and full-year results announcements for release to the SGX-ST;

approving annual report and audited financial statements; 

•  monitoring Management’s performance;

recommending share issuance, dividend payments and other returns to shareholders; 

ensuring accurate, adequate and timely reporting to, and communication with Shareholders; and

assuming responsibility for corporate governance.

• 

• 

• 

47

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD’S CONDUCT OF AFFAIRS (Continued)
Principle 1 (Continued)

The Company has adopted a policy on signing limits, setting out the level of authorisation required for specific 
transactions, including those that require Board approval. 

All the Board members are actively engaged and play an important role in ensuring good corporate governance within 
the Company. Visits to the Company’s business premises are arranged to acquaint the non-executive Directors with 
the Company’s operations and ensure that all the Directors are familiar with the Company’s business, policies and 
governance practices.

The profile of each Director is presented in the section headed “Board of Directors” of this Annual Report. 

The Directors have access to the Company Secretary and Management. They may also seek independent 
professional advice concerning the Company’s affairs when necessary. Prior to their respective appointments to the 
Board, each of the Directors was given an orientation and induction programme to familiarise them with the Company’s 
business activities, strategic directions, policies and key new projects. In addition, newly appointed Directors are 
introduced to the senior management team. Upon appointment of each Director, the Company provides a letter to the 
Director setting out the Director’s duties and obligations.

To assist in the execution of its responsibilities, the Board has established several Board Committees namely; Audit 
Committee (“AC”), Nominating Committee (“NC”), Remuneration Committee (“RC”) and Risks and Conflicts Committee 
(“RCC”). These committees function within clearly defined terms of references and operating procedures, which are 
reviewed on a regular basis. The effectiveness of these committees is also regularly monitored and reviewed by the 
Board. The roles and responsibilities of these committees are described in the following sections of this report.

The Board meets on a regular basis and when necessary, to address any specific significant matters that may arise. 
Board meetings are scheduled in advance. The Constitution of the Company provides for Directors to conduct meeting 
by teleconferencing or videoconferencing or other similar means of communication whereby all persons participating 
in the meeting are able to hear each other. The Board and Board Committees may also make decisions by way of 
circulating resolutions.

The number of Board and Board Committee meetings held and attended by each Board member during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2017 (“FY2017”) is set out below:

BOARD COMMITTEES

BOARD

AUDIT 
COMMITTEE

REMUNERATION
COMMITTEE

NOMINATING  
COMMITTEE

RISKS AND 
CONFLICTS 
COMMITTEE

4

4

4 

4

4

4

4

4

4*

4*

4*

4

4

4

2

No. of Meetings Attended

2*

2*

2*

2

2

2

2

2*

2*

2*

2

2

2

4

4*

4*

4*

4

4

4

No. of Meetings Held

James Finbarr Fitzgerald

Patrick John Tallon

Kevin James Deery

Chong Teck Sin

Wong Fook Choy Sunny

Douglas Owen Chester 

*By Invitation

48

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD’S CONDUCT OF AFFAIRS (Continued)
Principle 1 (Continued)

All Directors are updated regularly on changes to the Company’s policies and are kept updated on relevant new laws 
and regulations including Directors’ duties and responsibilities, corporate governance and financial reporting standards. 
Newly appointed Directors are given briefings by the Management on the business activities of the Group.

The Company encourages the Directors to learn and develop as Directors. The Directors may attend training, 
conferences and seminars which may have a bearing on their duties and contribution to the Board, organised by 
professional bodies, regulatory institutions and corporations at the Company’s expense, to keep themselves updated 
on the latest developments concerning the Group and to keep abreast of the latest regulatory changes.

During the year, the Board was briefed and/or updated on recent changes to the accounting standards and industry 
developments and business initiatives.

BOARD COMPOSITION AND GUIDANCE
Principle 2: Strong and independent element on the Board.

As at the date of this Report, the Board comprises six (6) Directors, three (3) of whom are Executive Directors and 
the remaining three (3) Directors being Independent Directors who make up half of the Board. The Company has 
adopted the Code’s definition of “Independent Director” and its guidance in respect of relationships which would deem 
a Director to be regarded as non-independent. 

No individual or group of individuals dominates the Board’s decision-making as half of the Board consist of 
Independent Directors. Collectively, the Executive Directors and Independent Directors bring a wide range of 
experience and expertise as they all currently occupy or have occupied senior positions in industry and/or government, 
and as such, each contributes significant weight to Board decisions. 

The Board in concurrence with the Nominating Committee (“NC”) is of the view that the current Board and the board 
committees comprises an appropriate balance and diversity of skills, experience and knowledge of the Company, 
which provides broad diversity of expertise such as accounting or finance, business or management experience, 
industry knowledge, strategic planning experience and customer-based experience and knowledge who, as a group, 
provide core competencies necessary to meet the Company’s requirements. Further details on the key information and 
the profile of the Directors including their academic and professional qualification, and other directorships in other listed 
companies is set out on pages 36 of this annual report.

The current Board composition provides a diversity of skill, experience, and knowledge to the Company as follows:

CORE COMPETENCIES

BALANCE AND DIVERSITY OF THE BOARD

NUMBER OF 
DIRECTORS
6
1
1
6
3

PROPORTION OF 
BOARD
100%
17%
17%
100%
50%

6
0

100%
0

Business Management
Accounting or finance
Legal or corporate governance
Strategic planning experience
Relevant industry knowledge or experience

GENDER
Male
Female

49

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD COMPOSITION AND GUIDANCE (Continued)
Principle 2 (Continued)

The Company valued diversity and equal opportunity and has adopted diversity policy to ensure that its workforce is 
made up of individuals with diverse skills, values, backgrounds and experience to the benefit of the Group. Diversity 
refers to characteristics such as age, gender, sexual orientation, race, religion, disability and ethnicity. All appointments 
and employment of employees including directors are based strictly on merit and equal opportunity and not driven by 
any gender bias. Management is responsible for achieving the diversity objectives and report the progress towards 
and achievement of diversity objectives to the Board of Directors.

The independence of each Director is reviewed annually by the NC in accordance with the Code’s definition of 
independence. Each Independent Director is required to declare his independence by duly completing and submitting 
a “Confirmation of Independence” form. The declaration, which is drawn up based on the definitions and guidelines set 
forth in Guideline 2.1 in the Code, requires each Director to assess whether he considers himself independent and not 
having any of the relationships identified in the Code. Each Director is required to declare any circumstances in which 
he may be considered non-independent. The NC will then review the Confirmation of Independence to determine 
whether a Director is independent. As well, the NC considers the actions and conduct of the Independent Directors, 
including in formal Board meetings, to assess their independence. The NC has carefully reviewed and subsequently 
determined that the Independent Directors are independent. None of the Independent Directors has served on 
the Board beyond nine (9) years from the date of his first appointment. Guideline 2.4 of the Code is therefore not 
applicable to the Board. However, taking into account the need for Board refreshment, the Board will develop a policy 
on this at the appropriate time. The Board reviews the size of the Board on an annual basis, and considers the present 
Board size as appropriate for the current scope and nature of the Group’s operations.

In order to strengthen the independence of the Board, the Company has appointed a Lead Independent Director,  
Mr. Chong Teck Sin, to co-ordinate and lead the Independent Directors and to provide a non-executive perspective and 
to bring about a balance of view-points. 

The Independent Directors communicate regularly without the presence of the other Executive Directors and 
Management to discuss matters such as succession and leadership development planning, board processes and 
corporate governance initiatives matters.  Feedback on the outcomes of these discussions is provided to the  
Executive Chairman.

The Lead Independent Director will represent the Independent Directors in responding to shareholders’ questions and 
comments that are directed to the Independent Directors as a group.

The Non-Executive Directors provide constructive review and assist the Board to facilitate and develop proposals on 
strategy and monitor the performance of the Management in meeting agreed objectives. The Non-Executive Directors 
have full access to and co-operation from the Company’s Management and officers.  They have full discretion to have 
separate meetings without the presence of management and to invite any Directors or officers to the meetings as and 
when warranted.

To facilitate more effective check on management, the Non-Executive Directors meet as and when necessary and at 
least once a year with Auditors without the presence of the management.

The Board and management fully appreciate that a fundamental of good corporate governance is an effective 
and robust Board whose members engage in open and constructive debate and challenge management on its 
assumptions and proposal.

The Company has in place processes to ensure that the Non-Executive Directors are well supported by accurate, 
complete and timely information, have unrestricted access to management and have sufficient time and resources to 
discharge their oversight function effectively.  These include informal meetings for management to brief the Directors 
on prospective deals and provide the Board with regular information on projects and initiatives. To keep the Board 
abreast of relevant business developments, the Company regularly circulates to the Board, analyst and media 
commentaries on matters in relation to the Company and the industries in which it operates.

50

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Principle 3: Clear division of responsibilities between the leadership of the Board and the executives 
responsible for managing the company’s business. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to be separate 
persons to ensure appropriate balance of power, increased accountability and greater capacity of the Board 
for independent decision makings.

Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald is the Executive Chairman of the Company, while Mr. Patrick John Tallon is an Executive 
Director and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”).

The two roles are separated whereby the Executive Chairman bears responsibility for providing guidance on the 
corporate direction of the Group and leadership to the Board, and the CEO has executive responsibility for the 
Company’s day-to-day business. The Executive Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer are not related. 

The Executive Chairman ensures that Board meetings are held when necessary and approves the agenda in 
consultation with other Directors and ensures that Board members are provided with complete, accurate and timely 
information on a regular basis to enable them to be fully cognisant of the affairs of the Company.

The Executive Chairman monitors communications and relations between the Company and its shareholders, and 
between the Board and management to encourage constructive relations and dialogues amongst them.   As well, the 
Executive Chairman works to facilitate the effective contribution of Directors and assists to ensure procedures are in 
place to comply with the Company’s guidelines on corporate governance

At the annual general meeting and other shareholders’ meeting, the Executive Chairman ensures constructive 
dialogue between Board, management and shareholders, and promotes high standards of corporate governance.

As mentioned earlier, the Company has appointed a Lead Independent Director, Mr. Chong Teck Sin. As well as 
representing the views of the Independent Directors, he is also available to shareholders and to facilitate a two-way 
flow of information between shareholders, the Executive Chairman and the Board.

51

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD MEMBERSHIP
Principle 4: There should be a formal and transparent process for the appointment and re-appointment of  
Directors to the Board.

The Company had established a NC to make recommendations to the Board on all board appointments. The NC 
comprises of three members, all of whom including the NC Chairman are Independent Non-Executive Directors:

Chairman 
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester 
Mr. Chong Teck Sin   
Member 
Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny  Member

The formal terms of reference of the NC are to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 nominate Directors (including Independent Directors) taking into consideration their competencies, contribution, 
performance and ability to commit sufficient time and attention to the affairs of the Group taking into account  
the Directors’ respective commitments outside the Group;

 review and recommend to the Board the composition of the Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee and  
Risks and Conflicts Committee;

 re-nominate Directors for re-election in accordance with the Constitution at each annual general meeting and 
having regard to the Director’s contribution and performance; 

determine annually whether or not a Director of the Company is independent; 

decide whether or not a Director is able to and has been adequately carrying out their duties as a Director;

 assess the performance of the Board as a whole and contribution of each Director to the effectiveness of  
the Board;

review and recommend succession plans for Directors, in particular, the Chairman and the CEO; and

review and recommend training and professional development programmes for the Board. 

The process for the selection and appointment of new Board members is as follows:

• 

• 

• 

 the NC evaluates the balance of skills, knowledge and experience of the Board and, in light of such evaluation and 
in consultation with Board, prepares a description of the role and the essential and desirable competencies for a 
particular appointment; 

 If required, the NC may engage consultants to undertake research on, or assess, candidates for new positions on 
the Board;

 the NC meets with short-listed candidates to assess their suitability and ensure that the candidates are aware of 
the expectations; and

• 

the NC makes recommendations to the Board for approval. 

Pursuant to Articles 118 of the Company’s Constitution, all the Directors are required to retire from office at every 
Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company.  

After due review, the Board has accepted the recommendation of the NC and, accordingly, the below named directors 
will be offering themselves for re-election at the forthcoming AGM:

1.  James Finbarr Fitzgerald 
2.  Patrick John Tallon 
3.  Kevin James Deery 
4.  Chong Teck Sin 
5.  Wong Fook Choy Sunny  
6.  Douglas Owen Chester 

52

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD MEMBERSHIP (Continued)
Principle 4 (Continued)

For the year under review, the NC held two (2) meetings and evaluated the Board’s performance as a whole and the 
contribution of each Director to the effectiveness of the Board.  The NC has adopted a formal process and criteria to 
assess the effectiveness of the Board and each of the Directors. The evaluation is carried out annually.

The Board and the Management are of the view that the current Board structures in the principal subsidiaries are 
already well organised and constituted. The Board and Management will from time to time renew the Board structures 
of the principal subsidiaries and will make an appropriate decision to consider the appointment of the Independent 
Director into the principal subsidiaries, if necessary.

Mr. Chong Teck Sin was appointed a Director of the Group’s subsidiary, Civmec Construction & Engineering, 
Singapore Pte. Ltd.

The Company does not have a practice of appointing alternate Directors. 

The dates of Director’s initial appointment, last re-election and their directorships are set out below:

NAME OF DIRECTOR

DATE  
OF INITIAL  
APPOINTMENT

DATE  
OF LAST 
RE-ELECTION

PRESENT  
DIRECTORSHIPS IN 
LISTED COMPANIES

PAST  
DIRECTORSHIPS IN 
LISTED COMPANIES*

James Finbarr Fitzgerald

27 Mar 2012

27 Oct 2016

Patrick John Tallon

27 Mar 2012

27 Oct 2016

Kevin James Deery

27 Mar 2012

27 Oct 2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

AVIC International 
Maritime Holdings 
Limited

Changan Minsheng 
APLL Logistics  
Co., Ltd(1)

InnoTeck Limited

Accordia Golf Trust 
Management Pte Ltd.
Mencast Holdings Ltd

KTL Global Ltd

Excelpoint Technology 
Ltd

InnoTeck Limited

Kim Heng Offshore 
& Marine Holdings 
Limited

Blackgold International 
Holdings Limited(2)

China Medical 
(International) 
Group Limited

Stamford Land 
Corporation Limited

Chong Teck Sin

27 Mar 2012

27 Oct 2016

Wong Fook Choy Sunny

27 Mar 2012

27 Oct 2016

Douglas Owen Chester

 2 Nov 2012

27 Oct 2016

* Within the past three years

Notes: 
(1)  Listed on Hong Kong Stock Exchange 
(2)  Listed on Australian Stock Exchange

53

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD MEMBERSHIP (Continued)
Principle 4 (Continued)

The NC has considered and taken the view that it would not be appropriate, at this time to set a limit on the number 
of listed company directorships that a Director may hold. Directors have different capabilities, the nature of the 
organisations in which they hold appointments and the committees on which they serve are of different complexities, 
and accordingly, each Director would personally determine the demands of their competing directorships and 
obligations and assess the number of listed company directorships they could hold and serve effectively. Currently, 
none of the Directors hold more than five (5) directorships in other listed companies. 

In addition, the NC also determines annually whether a Director with multiple board representations is able to and has 
been adequately carrying out their duties as a Director of the Company. The NC takes into account the results of the 
assessment of the effectiveness of the individual Director and the respective Directors’ actual conduct on the Board. 
The NC is satisfied that for FY2017 sufficient time and attention have been devoted by the Directors to the affairs of 
the Company and the Group. As such, there is presently no need to implement internal guidelines to address their 
competing time commitments notwithstanding that some of the Directors have multiple board representations. 

The NC will, however, continue to review, from time to time, the Board representations and other principal 
commitments to ensure that Directors continue to meet the demands of the Group and are able to discharge their 
duties adequately.

BOARD PERFORMANCE
Principle 5: Formal annual assessment of the effectiveness of the Board as a whole and its board  
committees and the contribution by each Director to the effectiveness of the Board.

The NC undertakes an annual formal review and evaluation of both the Board’s performance as a whole, as well 
as individual Director’s performance, such as board commitment, standard of conduct, competency, training & 
development and interaction with other Directors, Management and stakeholders.

All Directors complete an evaluation questionnaire designed to seek their view on the various aspects of their 
individual and Board performance so as to assess the overall effectiveness of the Board.

The completed questionnaire is collated by the Company Secretary and the results of the evaluation exercise are 
subsequently considered by the NC, before making recommendations to the Board. The Chairman of the Board may 
take actions as may be appropriate according to the results of the performance evaluation, which will be based on 
objective performance criteria proposed by the NC and approved by the Board.

The performance of individual Directors is assessed based on factors which include their attendance, participation 
at Board and Board committee meetings and contributions to the Board in long range planning and the business 
strategies as well as their industry and business knowledge.

Each member of the NC abstains from voting on any resolutions and making any recommendations and/or 
participating in any deliberations of the NC in respect of the assessment of their performance and re-nomination as  
a Director. 

The NC conducted a performance evaluation of the Board and Board Committees for FY2017 consistent with this 
process and determined that all Directors has demonstrated full commitment to their roles and contributed effectively 
in the discharge their duties. Both the NC and the Board are of the view that the Board has met its performance 
objectives for FY2017.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

ACCESS TO INFORMATION
Principle 6: Board members should be provided with complete, adequate and timely information prior to 
board meetings and on an on-going basis.

The Board has separate and independent access to the senior Management of the Company and the Company 
Secretaries at all times. Request for information are dealt with promptly by Management. The Board is informed of all 
material events and transactions as and when they occur. The Management consults Board members as  
necessary and appropriate. Detailed board papers, agenda and related material, background or explanatory information 
relating to matters to be discussed are sent out to the Directors, usually at least a week prior to each meeting, so that all 
Directors may better understand the issues beforehand, allowing more time at meetings for discussion and deliberations.

Directors are provided with a copy of documents containing wide range of relevant information, including, quarterly and 
yearly financial results, progress reports of the Group’s operations, corporate developments, business developments, 
management information, sector performance, budgets, forecast, capital expenditure and personnel statistics, reports 
from both external and internal auditors, significant project updates, business strategies, risk analysis and assessments 
and relevant regulatory updates.

Management’s proposals to the Board for approval include background and explanatory information such as, resources 
needed, risk analysis and mitigation strategies, financial impact, regulatory implications, expected outcomes, conclusions 
and recommendations. Employees who can provide additional insight into matters to be discussed will be present at 
the relevant time during the Board and Board committee meetings. In order to keep Directors abreast of the Group’s 
operations, the Directors are also updated on initiatives and developments on the Group’s business as soon as 
practicable and/or possible and on an on-going basis.

The Company Secretaries administer and are available to attend Board meetings, and assist the Chairman in 
implementing appropriate Board procedures to facilitate compliance with the Company’s Constitution. The Company 
Secretaries also ensures that the requirements of the Companies Act (Chapter 50), Listing Manual and other governance 
matters applicable to the Company are complied with. The Company Secretaries work together with the Company to 
ensure that the Company complies with all relevant rules and regulations. The appointment and removal of the Company 
Secretaries are subject to the approval of the Board.

The Board in fulfilling its responsibilities can, as a collective body or individually as Board members, when deemed fit, 
direct the Company and at the Company’s expense, to appoint independent professionals to render advice.

REMUNERATION MATTERS
Principle 7: The policy on executive remuneration and for fixing remuneration packages of  
individual Directors should be formal and transparent. No Director should be involved in deciding  
his own remuneration.

The Company had established a Remuneration Committee (RC) to make recommendations to the Board on 
remuneration packages of individual Directors and key management personnel. The RC comprises of three (3) members, 
all of whom including the RC Chairman are Independent Non-Executive Directors:

Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny  Chairman 
Mr. Chong Teck Sin   
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester 

Member 
Member

The formal terms of reference of the RC, are to:

• 

recommend to the Board a framework of remuneration for the Directors and key management personnel;

•  determine specific remuneration packages for each Executive Director; 

• 

 review annually the remuneration of employees related to the Directors and substantial shareholders to ensure that 
their remuneration packages are in line with the staff remuneration guidelines and commensurate with their respective 
job scopes and level of responsibilities; and

•  perform such other acts as may be required by the SGX-ST and the Code from time to time. 

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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REMUNERATION MATTERS (Continued)
Principle 7 (Continued)

The recommendations of the RC are submitted for endorsement by the entire Board. Each member of the RC abstains 
from voting on any resolutions in respect of their own remuneration package. Also, in the event that a member of 
the RC is related to the employee under review, they will abstain from participating in that review.  Directors are not 
involved in the discussion and in deciding their own remuneration.

The RC has established a framework of remuneration for the Board and key management personnel covering all 
aspects of remuneration but not limited to Directors’ fees, salaries, allowances, bonuses, incentive schemes and 
benefits-in-kind.   

The RC also oversees the administration of the Civmec Employee Share Option Scheme (“Civmec ESOS”) and 
Civmec Performance Share Plan (the “Civmec PSP”) upon the terms of reference as defined in the Civmec ESOS 
and Civmec PSP. The Civmec ESOS and Civmec PSP were established on 27 March 2012 and 25 October 2012 
respectively with a 10-year tenure commencing on the establishment date.

The RC has access to expert professional advice on human resource and remuneration matters whenever there is a 
need to consult externally. 

During the financial year, the fixed remuneration of executives was benchmarked against peers based on the industry 
salary surveys sourced from AON Hewitt. 

Th Reward Practice was also engaged to provide advice on the structure of longer term incentive plans and the 
comparison of the Company’s plan to market trends.

The RC reviews the fairness and reasonableness of the termination clauses of the service agreements of Executive 
Directors to ensure that such contracts of service contain fair and reasonable termination clauses which are not overly 
generous, with an aim to be fair and avoid rewarding poor performance.    

The RC is of the view that it is currently not necessary to use contractual provisions to allow the Company to reclaim 
incentive components of remuneration from the Executive Directors and key management personnel in exceptional 
circumstances of misstatement of financial statements, or of misconduct resulting in financial loss to the Company 
and the Group. The Executive Directors owe a fiduciary duty to the Company. The Company should be able to avail 
itself to remedies against the Executive Directors and key management personnel in the event of such exceptional 
circumstances of breach of fiduciary duty.

Principle 8: The level of remuneration should be aligned with the long-term interest and risk policies of 
the company, and should be appropriate to attract, retain and motivate (a) the Directors to provide good 
stewardship of the company, and (b) key management personnel to successfully manage the company. 
However, companies should avoid paying more than is necessary for this purpose.

In making its recommendations to the Board on the level and mix of remuneration, the RC strives to be competitive, 
linking rewards with performance. It takes into consideration the essential factors to attract, retain and motivate 
the Directors and senior management needed to run the Company successfully, linking rewards to corporate and 
individual performance, and aligning their interest with those of the shareholders. 

Executive Directors and key management personnel remuneration comprises a fixed and a variable component, the 
latter of which is in the form of a bonus linked to the performance of the individual as well as the Company.  In addition, 
short-term and long-term incentives, such as the Civmec ESOS and Civmec PSP, are in place to strengthen the 
pay-for-performance framework by rewarding and recognising the key executives’ contributions to the growth of the 
Company. This is designed to align remuneration with the interests of shareholders and link rewards to corporate and 
individual performance so as to promote long-term sustainability of the Group.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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REMUNERATION MATTERS (Continued)
Principle 8 (Continued) 

The Company has renewed the service agreements with the Executive Directors, Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald,  
Mr. Patrick John Tallon and Mr. Kevin James Deery. Each service agreement is valid for a period of three (3) years 
with effect from the date of expiry of the initial period. During the renewal period of three (3) years, either party may 
terminate the Service Agreement at any time by giving to the other party not less than six (6) months’ notice in writing, 
or in lieu of notice, payment of amount equivalent to six (6) months’ salary.  The Executive Directors do not receive 
Directors fees.

The remuneration packages of the Executive Directors and the key senior management personnel are based on 
service contracts and their remuneration is determined having due regard to the performance of the individuals, the 
Group as well as market trends.

During FY 2017, no share option and performance rights have been granted to the Executive Directors and key 
management personnel.

The remuneration of the Independent Directors is in the form of a fixed fee which is subject to shareholders’ approval 
at the AGM. Each member of the RC abstains from voting on any resolution, participating in any deliberation of the RC, 
and making any recommendation in respect of their remuneration.  

The Independent Directors’ fees were derived using the fee structure as follows:

Independent Director who is the Chairman of  
Audit Committee
Other Independent Director

ANNUAL FEES (S$)

80,000

70,000

Principle 9: Clear disclosure on remuneration level and mix of remuneration, and the procedure for setting 
remuneration in the Company’s annual report.

For competitive reasons, the Company does not disclose remuneration of each individual Director for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2017. Instead, the Company discloses the bands of remuneration as follows:

REMUNERATION BAND AND 
NAME OF DIRECTOR

SALARY

BONUS

DIRECTORS’ 
FEES

ALLOWANCES 
AND OTHER 
BENEFITS

TOTAL

84%

84%

84%

-

-

-

4%

4%

4%

-

-

-

-

-

-

100%

100%

100%

12%

12%

12%

-

-

-

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

S$600,000 to S$849,999

James Finbarr Fitzgerald

Patrick John Tallon

S$350,000 to S$599,999

Kevin James Deery

Below S$349,999

Chong Teck Sin

Douglas Owen Chester

Wong Fook Choy Sunny

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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REMUNERATION MATTERS (Continued)
Principle 9 (Continued) 

Details of remuneration paid to key management personnel (who are not Directors of the Company) of the Group for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2017 are set out below. For competitive reasons, the Company discloses only the 
band of remuneration of each management personnel as follows:

REMUNERATION BAND  
AND NAME OF KEY  
EXECUTIVE

S$350,000 to S$599,999

DESIGNATION

SALARY

BONUS

ALLOWANCES 
AND OTHER 
BENEFITS

TOTAL

Justine Campbell

Chief Financial Officer

Terence Hemsworth

Commercial Manager WP180

Rodney John Bowes

Proposals Manager

Charles Sweeney

Damian Lee Kelliher

General Manager – Metals 
and Minerals
General Manager – Support 
Services

81%

83%

83%

67%

83%

5%

3%

3%

22%

3%

14%

14%

14%

11%

14%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

The annual aggregate remuneration paid to all the above mentioned Directors and key management personnel of the Group is 
S$4,284,000 in FY2017.

Apart from Thomas Tallon, being the brother of Patrick Tallon, the CEO, who holds the position of “Supervisor – Construction” 
with a remuneration of S$200,000 to S$250,000 for FY2017, the Company does not have any employees who are immediate 
family members of a Director or CEO during FY2017.  The RC is of the view that the remuneration of Thomas Tallon is in line 
with the staff remuneration guidelines and commensurate with his job scope and level of responsibilities. 

More details of each of the Civmec PSP and Civmec ESOS can be found on page 43, in the “Directors’ Statement” in the 
“Financials” section of this Annual Report.

ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT
Principle 10: The Board should present a balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s performance, 
position and prospects.

The Management has provided all members of the Board, on a quarterly basis, with management accounts, operation review, 
sundry reports and any other information the Board may require together with such explanation and information as the Board 
may require to enable the Board to make a balanced and accurate assessment of the Company’s performance, position and 
prospects.

The Board is mindful of its obligations to furnish timely information to its shareholders, the public and regulators and to ensure 
full disclosure of material information to its shareholders in compliance with the statutory requirements and the Listing Manual.

In this respect the Board is responsible for the release of quarterly and full year results, price sensitive information, the annual 
report and other material corporate developments in a timely manner and within the legally-prescribed period.

In addition, all price sensitive information was publicly released either before the Company met with any of the Company’s 
investors or analysts or simultaneously with such meetings. Financial results and other corporate announcements of the 
Company are disseminated through announcements via SGXNET.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT (Continued)
Principle 11: Maintains a sound system of risk management and internal controls to safeguard the 
shareholders’ interests and the Company’s assets.

The Company has established a Risks and Conflicts Committee (RCC) to advise and make recommendations to the 
Board on risk and conflict matters.

The RCC comprises three (3) members, all of whom, including the RCC Chairman are Independent  
Non-Executive Directors:-

Mr. Chong Teck Sin   
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester  Member 
Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny  Member

Chairman 

The RCC is guided by its Terms of Reference which highlights its primary responsibilities are to:

• 

• 

• 

review and monitor the Group’s risk management framework and activities, including the Group’s levels of risk 
tolerance and risk policies;

 report to the Board regarding the Group’s risk exposures, including review risk assessment model used to monitor 
the risk exposures and Management’s views on the acceptable and appropriate level of risk faced by Group’s 
Business Units;

 recommend and adopt appropriate measures to control and mitigate the business risks of the Group, as and when 
these may arise; and

•  perform any other functions as may be agreed by the Board.

During the year, the RCC has:

• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewed the Risk Register and Risk Management Framework;

revised the Risk Mitigation Plan presented by Management to mitigate and monitor the risk exposure;

reviewed the Project Risk and Opportunity Reporting Improvements; and

 reviewed the Policies adopted by the Company such as Bribery & Corruption Policy and Procedures and the  
Code of Conduct.

The Group’s internal controls and systems are designed to provide reasonable assurance on the integrity and reliability 
of the financial information and to safeguard and maintain accountability of its assets. Procedures are in place to 
identify major business risks and to evaluate potential financial effects, as well as for the authorisation of capital 
expenditure and investments.

The external auditors carry out, in the course of their statutory audit, an annual review of the effectiveness of the 
Group’s key internal controls, including financial, operational, compliance, information technology controls as well 
as risk management systems to the extent of their scope as laid out in their audit plan. Any material weaknesses in 
internal controls, together with recommendation for improvement, are reported to the AC and RCC.

The Company’s Internal Audit function prepares an annual internal audit plan, which takes account of the Company’s 
key risks and other assurance activities performed, enabling internal audit resources to be targeted to areas of greatest 
value across the Company’s operations, including group and subsidiary structures. Processes subject to internal audit 
include financial, administrative, operational and project specific activities and systems. The internal audit function 
provides advice on the effectiveness of risk management processes and material internal controls, recommends 
corrective actions and control improvements and follows up on the implementation of action plans designed by 
management to address any control deficiencies or improvement opportunities. Internal audit reports containing 
internal audit results, recommendations and agreed action plans are presented to the AC on a quarterly basis.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT  (Continued)
Principle 11 (Continued)

The Group appoints internal auditors to carry out a review of the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s key 
internal controls, including financial, operational, compliance and information technology controls as well as risk 
management systems to the extent of their scope as laid out in their audit plan.

It is the opinion of the Board that, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, the system of internal controls 
maintained by the Company and that was in place throughout the financial year and up to the date of this report 
provides reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against material financial misstatements or losses, and includes 
the safeguarding of assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records, the reliability of financial information, 
compliance with appropriate legislation, regulations and best practices, and the identification and containment of 
financial, operational and compliance risks. Based on the risk management and internal control systems established 
and implemented by the Group, and work conducted by the internal auditors, external auditors and our internal audit 
team, the Board, with the concurrence of the AC, is of the opinion that the Company’s system of internal controls and 
risk management procedures maintained by the Group are adequate and effective to meet the needs of the Company 
in addressing the financial, operational, compliance, information technology controls and risk management systems in 
the Group’s current business environment pursuant to Listing Rule 1207 (10) of the Listing Manual.

The Board has received assurances from the CEO and Chief Financial Officer:-

(i) 

 that the financial records have been properly maintained and the financial statements give a true and fair view of 
the Company’s operations and finances; and

(ii)  that the Company’s risk management and internal control systems are adequate and effective.

The Board notes that all internal control systems are designed to manage rather than eliminate risks and no system 
of internal controls could provide absolute assurance against the occurrence of material errors, poor judgment in 
decision-making, human error losses, fraud or other irregularities.

Principle 12: Establish an Audit Committee with written terms of reference which clearly set out its  
authority and duties.

The Audit Committee comprises the following three (3) members, all of whom, including the AC Chairman, are Non-
Executive Independent Directors:

Mr. Chong Teck Sin   
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester  Member 
Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny  Member

Chairman 

None of the AC members are previous partners or Directors of the Group’s auditors, Moore Stephens LLP and none of 
the AC members hold any financial interest in Moore Stephens LLP.

The Board ensures that the members of the AC are appropriately qualified to discharge their responsibilities and they 
possess the requisite accounting and/or financial management expertise and experience.

The AC is governed by terms of reference with its primary responsibilities as follows:

 to assist the Board in discharging its responsibility to safeguard the Group’s assets, maintain adequate accounting 
records, and develop and maintain effective systems of internal control with the overall objective of ensuring that 
our management creates and maintains an effective control environment in the Group;

 to provide a channel of communication between the Board, the management team, the external auditors & internal 
auditors on matters relating to audit;

 to monitor management’s commitment to the establishment and maintenance of a satisfactory control environment 
and an effective system of internal control (including any arrangements for internal audit); 

 to monitor and review the scope and results of external audit and its cost effectiveness and the independence and 
objectivity of the external auditors; and

• 

• 

• 

• 

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT  (Continued)
Principle 11 (Continued) 

• 

to monitor and review the scope and results of internal audit and its cost effectiveness of the internal auditors. 

In addition, the functions of the AC are to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 review with the external auditors the audit plans, their evaluation of the system of internal controls, their 
management letter and the management’s response thereto;

 review with the internal auditors the internal audit plans and their evaluation of the adequacy of the internal control 
and accounting system before submission of the results of such review to the Board for approval;

 review the quarterly, and annual financial statements and any formal announcements relating to our Group’s 
financial performance before submission to the Board for approval, focusing in particular, on changes in accounting 
policies and practices, major risk areas, significant adjustments resulting from the audit, compliance with 
accounting standards and compliance with the Listing Manual and any other relevant and statutory or regulatory 
requirements;

 review the internal control and procedures and ensure co-ordination between the external auditors and the 
management, review the assistance given by the management to the auditors, and discuss problems and 
concerns, if any, arising from the interim and final audits, and any matters which the auditors may wish to discuss 
(in the absence of our management where necessary);

 review and consider the appointment or re-appointment of the external auditors and matters relating to resignation 
or dismissal of the auditors;

 review and consider the appointment or re-appointment of the internal auditors and matters relating to resignation 
or dismissal of the auditors;

review interested person transactions (if any) falling within the scope of Chapter 9 of the Listing Manual;

 review the Groups’ hedging policies, procedures and activities (if any) and monitor the implementation of the 
hedging procedure/policies, including reviewing the instruments, processes and practices in accordance with any 
hedging polices approved by the Board;

 review potential conflicts of interest, if any, and to set out a framework to resolve or mitigate such potential conflicts 
of interests;

 undertake such other reviews and projects as may be requested by the Board and report to the Board its findings 
from time to time on matters arising and requiring the attention of the Audit Committee;

 review and discuss with investigators, any suspected fraud, irregularity, or infringement of any relevant laws, rules 
or regulations, which has or is likely to have a material impact on our Group’s operating results or financial position, 
and our management’s response thereto;

 generally to undertake such other functions and duties as may be required by statute or the Listing Manual, and by 
such amendments made thereto from time to time;

 review the effectiveness and adequacy of the administrative, operating, internal accounting and financial  
control procedures;

 review the findings of internal investigation into matters where there is any suspected fraud or irregularity, or failure 
of internal controls or infringement of any law, rule or regulation which has or is likely to have material impact on the 
Group’s operating results and/or financial position; 

 review key financial risk areas, with a view to providing an independent oversight on the Group’s financial reporting, 
the outcome of such review to be disclosed in the annual reports or if the findings are material, to be immediately 
announced via SGXNET; and

 review the Group’s compliance with such functions and duties as may be required under the relevant statutes or 
the Listing Manual, including such amendments made thereto from time to time.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT  (Continued)
Principle 12 (Continued) 

The AC has the power to conduct or authorise investigations into any matters within its scope of responsibility.  
The AC is authorised to obtain independent professional advice whenever deemed necessary for the discharge of its 
responsibilities. Such expenses will be borne by the Company.

The AC has the co-operation of and complete access to the Company’s management. It has full discretion to invite any 
Director or executive officer to attend the meetings, and has been given reasonable resources to enable the discharge 
of its functions.

As at the Report date, the AC has:

• 

• 

• 

reviewed the scope of work of the external auditors;

reviewed the scope of work of the internal auditors;

 reviewed audit plans and discussed the results of the respective findings and their evaluation of the Company’s 
system of internal accounting controls;

• 

reviewed interested person transactions of the Company;

•  met with the Company’s external auditors and internal auditors without the presence of the management; 

• 

• 

reviewed the external auditors’ independence and objectivity; and

 reviewed the Company’s procedures for detecting fraud and whistle-blowing matters and to ensure that 
arrangements are in place by which any employee, may in confidence, raise concerns about improprieties in 
matters of financial reporting, financial control, or any other matters. A report is presented to the AC on the quarterly 
basis whenever there is a whistle-blowing issue.

The AC having reviewed the external auditors’ non-audit services, is of the opinion that there were no non-audit 
services rendered that would affect the independence of the external auditors. The AC recognises the need to maintain 
a balance between the independence and objectivity of the external auditors and the work carried out by the external 
auditors based on monetary consideration.

The aggregate amount of agreed fees to be paid to the external auditors, Moore Stephens LLP for FY2017 is 
S$103,000 which comprises audit fee of S$75,000 and S$28,000 non-audit fees. The AC has recommended to the 
Board the re-appointment of Moore Stephens LLP as the Company’s external auditors at the forthcoming AGM.

The Company confirms that Rules 712 and 715 of the Listing Manual have been complied with.

The AC is kept abreast by the external auditors of changes to accounting standards, SGX-ST Listing Rule and other 
regulations which could have an impact on the Group’s business and financial statements.

The Company has established a whistle-blowing policy where staff of the Group may, in confidence, raise concerns 
about possible improprieties in matters of financial reporting, fraudulent acts and other matters, and has ensured that 
arrangements are in place for independent investigations of such matters and for appropriate follow up actions.  
All whistle-blowing reports will be addressed to the AC Chairman, either directly or through STOPline, the whistle 
blowing service provider. Staff are regularly informed of the existence of the whistle-blowing mechanism and 
encouraged to report relevant matters.

There were no reports received through the whistle-blowing mechanism during FY2017.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT  (Continued)
Principle 13: Establish an effective internal audit function that is adequately resourced and independent  
of the activities it audits.

The Board recognises the importance of maintaining an internal audit function, independent of the activities it audits, 
to maintain a sound system of internal control within the Company to safeguard shareholders’ investments and the 
Company’s assets.

The Company’s internal audit function is outsourced to Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, which is independent of the 
Company’s business activities. The internal auditors conduct audit based on the standards set by internationally 
recognised professional bodies. The annual internal audit plan is submitted to the AC for approval prior to the 
commencement of the internal audit work. The internal auditors review the effectiveness of key internal controls in 
accordance with the internal audit plan. 

Staffed by suitably qualified and experienced executives, the Internal Auditors have unrestricted direct access to the 
AC and unfettered access to all the Company’s documents, properties and personnel. The internal auditors have 
a direct and primary reporting line to the AC and assist AC in overseeing and monitoring the implementation and 
improvements required on internal control weaknesses identified. The AC reviews the adequacy and effectiveness of 
the internal audit function quarterly.

The role of the Internal Auditors is to support the AC in ensuring that the Group maintains a sound system of internal 
controls by monitoring and assessing the effectiveness of key controls and procedures, conducting in-depth auditors  
of high risk areas and undertaking investigations as directed by the AC and conducting regular in-depth audits of high 
risk areas.

The RCC reviews all significant control policies and procedures and highlights all significant risk matters to the Board 
for discussions and to take appropriate actions, if required.

The Company’s external auditors also conduct annual reviews of the effectiveness of the Group’s material internal 
controls for financial reporting in accordance with the scope as laid out in their audit plans.

The AC regularly reviews the performance of the internal auditors and determines their reappointment and level  
of remuneration.

The AC reviews the adequacy of the function of the internal audit annually and based on this review believes that the 
Internal Auditors have adequate resources to perform their function effectively and objectively.

The AC is satisfied with the effectiveness of the existing internal control systems put in place by the Management to 
meet the needs of the Group in its current business environment.

SHAREHOLDERS RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Principle 14: Companies should treat all shareholders fairly and equitably, and should recognise, protect 
and facilitate the exercise of shareholders’ rights, and continually review and update such governance 
arrangements.

Principle 15: Companies should actively engage their shareholders and put in place an investor relations 
policy to promote regular, effective and fair communication with shareholders.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
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SHAREHOLDERS RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES  (Continued)
Principle 16: Companies should encourage greater shareholder participation at general meetings of 
shareholders, and allow shareholders the opportunity to communicate their views on various matters 
affecting the company.

The Company recognises the importance of regular, timely and effective communication with the shareholders. 
The Company does not practise selective disclosure. In line with continuous disclosure obligations of the Company 
pursuant to the Listing Manual and the Companies Act of Singapore, it is the Board’s policy that all the shareholders 
should be equally informed, on a timely basis via SGXNET of all major developments that will or expect to have an 
impact on the Company or the Group.

The Company ensures that shareholders have the opportunity to participate effectively and vote at shareholders’ 
meetings. In this regard, shareholders are informed of shareholders’ meetings through notices contained in annual 
reports or a circular sent to all shareholders. These notices are also published in the local newspaper and posted on 
the SGXNET.

In addition to SGXNET announcements and its annual report, the Company updates shareholders of its corporate 
developments thought its corporate website at www.civmec.com.au. Shareholders are invited and given the 
opportunity to voice their views, put forth any questions and seek clarification on questions they may have regarding 
the Company. The Directors, Management and the external auditors are normally available at the AGM to answer 
shareholders’ queries. Shareholders are also informed of the rules and voting procedures governing such meetings.

Resolutions are, as far as possible, structured separately and may be voted on independently. 

The Group fully supports the Code’s principle to encourage shareholders’ participation in and vote at all the general 
meetings. The Company’s Constitution allows the appointment of not more than two proxies by shareholders to  
attend the AGM and vote on his/their behalf. Shareholders who hold shares through nominees are allowed, upon  
prior request through their nominees, to attend the general meetings as proxies without being constrained by the  
two-proxy requirement.

The Company, however, has not implemented measure to allow shareholders who are unable to vote in person at 
the Company’s AGM the option to vote in absentia, such as via mail, electronic mail or facsimile transactions as the 
authentication of shareholder indemnity information and other related security issues still remain a concern.

The Company Secretary prepares minutes of general meetings that include substantial and relevant comments or 
queries from shareholders relating to the agenda of the meetings and responses from the Board and the Management, 
and to make these minutes available to shareholders at the registered office of the Company at 80 Robinson Road 
#02-00, Singapore 068898 during normal business hours upon written request.

For greater transparency, the Company has adopted the voting of all its resolutions by poll at the general meetings and 
an announcement of the detailed results of the number of votes cast for and against each resolution and the respective 
percentages are announced at the meeting and via announcements on SGXNET made on the same day.

The Company conducts regular investor and analyst briefings with institutional investors to update its business 
operations and to solicit feedback as well as hearing its investors’ views and addresses their concern, if any, and 
where appropriate. All investors and analyst briefings presentation materials are uploaded onto SGXNET for all 
investors’ information.

The Company has in place an investor relation policy which sets out the principles and practices that the Company 
applies in order to provide shareholders and prospective investors with information necessary to make well informed 
investment decision and to ensure the level playing field.  

64

ANNUAL REPORT  2017REPORT ON  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

SHAREHOLDERS RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES  (Continued)
Principle 16 (Continued) 

In additional, the Group has engaged WeR1 Consultants as its media and investor relations team that 
communicates with its shareholders and analysts regularly and attends to their queries. The Investor Relation team 
helps the Company promote relations with, and acts as liaison for, institutional investors and public shareholders. 

The Group’s website also includes a tab labelled “Investor Relations” which provides investors with all the 
information they may require. 

As at the date of this Report, the Company does not have a formal dividend policy in place as the Board intends 
to conserve cash for its operations. The form, frequency and amount of dividends declared each year will take into 
consideration the Group’s profit growth, cash position, positive cash flow generated from operations, projected 
capital requirements for business growth and other factors as the Board may deem appropriate. Any pay-outs are 
clearly communicated to shareholders in public announcements and via announcements on SGXNET when the 
Company discloses its financial results. The Company has proposed a tax exempt (foreign source) First and Final 
Dividend of S$0.7 Singapore cents per ordinary share for the financial year ended 30 June 2017, payment of which 
is subject to shareholders’ approval at the forthcoming AGM.

OTHER GOVERNANCE PRACTICES

MATERIAL CONTRACTS 
There were no material contracts of the Company and its subsidiaries, including loans, involving the interests of any 
Director, the CEO or the controlling shareholders either still subsisting at the end of FY2017.

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS 
The Company has established procedures to ensure that all transactions with interested persons are reported in a 
timely manner to the AC and these interested person’s transactions are conducted on an arm’s length basis and are 
not prejudicial to the interests of the shareholders. There were no material interested person transactions for FY2017.

DEALING IN SECURITIES 
The Company has put in place a policy prohibiting share dealings by Directors and employees of the Company 
when they are in possession of price sensitive information and for the period of two (2) weeks before the release 
of quarterly results and one month before the release of the full-year results, with the restriction ending on the day 
after the announcement of the relevant results. Directors and employees are expected to observe the insider trading 
laws at all times even when dealing in securities during permitted trading periods. An officer should also not deal 
in the Company’s securities on short-term consideration and/or possession of unpublished material price-sensitive 
information relating to the relevant securities.

The Company has complied with Rule 1207(19) of Listing Manual.

65

ANNUAL REPORT  2017PRINCIPAL OFFICE AND CONTACT 
DETAILS
16 Nautical Drive, 

Henderson WA 6166

Australia

Tel: +61 8 9437 6288

Fax: +61 8 9437 6388

SHARE REGISTRAR AND SHARE 
TRANSFER AGENT
Tricor Barbinder Share Registration Services

(a division of Tricor Singapore Pte Ltd)

80 Robinson Road, #02-00,

Singapore 068898

AUDITORS
Moore Stephens LLP

10 Anson Road, #29-15 International Plaza

Singapore 079903

Partner in Charge: Ms Lao Mei Leng

(Appointed since the financial year ended  
30 June 2016)

PRINCIPAL BANKER
National Australia Bank

Level 14

100 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Australia

CORPORATE WEBSITE
http://www.civmec.com.au

CORPORATE REGISTRY

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald (Executive Chairman)

Mr. Patrick John Tallon (Chief Executive Officer)

Mr. Kevin James Deery (Chief Operating Officer)

Mr. Chong Teck Sin (Lead Independent Director)

Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny (Independent Director)

Mr. Douglas Owen Chester (Independent Director) 

AUDIT COMMITTEE
Mr. Chong Teck Sin (Chairman)

Mr. Douglas Owen Chester

Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny 

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny (Chairman)

Mr. Douglas Owen Chester

Mr. Chong Teck Sin

NOMINATING COMMITTEE
Mr. Douglas Owen Chester (Chairman)

Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny

Mr. Chong Teck Sin

RISKS & CONFLICTS COMMITTEE
Mr. Chong Teck Sin (Chairman)

Mr. Douglas Owen Chester

Mr. Wong Fook Choy Sunny 

COMPANY SECRETARIES
Mr. Tan Wee Sin

Ms. Ang Siew Koon

REGISTERED OFFICE
80 Robinson Road, #02-00,

Singapore 068898

Tel: (65) 6236 333

Fax: (65) 6236 4399

66

ANNUAL REPORT  2017INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF CIVMEC LIMITED

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

OPINION
We have audited the financial statements of Civmec Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), which 
comprise the consolidated statement of financial position of the Group and the statement of financial position of the 
Company as at 30 June 2017, and the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows of the Group for the 
year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial 
position of the Company are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, Chapter 
50 (the “Act”) and Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore (“FRSs”) so as to give a true and fair view of the 
consolidated financial position of the Group and the financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2017 and of the 
consolidated financial performance, consolidated changes in equity and consolidated cash flows of the Group for the 
year ended on that date.

BASIS FOR OPINION 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing (“SSAs”). Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority 
(“ACRA”) Code of Professional Conduct and Ethics for Public Accountants and Accounting Entities (“ACRA Code”) 
together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Singapore, and we 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ACRA Code. We believe 
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financials as 
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Revenue recognition on construction contracts
We refer to Note 3(a)(ii) under “Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty” and Note 
4 to the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s revenue arising from construction contracts amounted to S$346.0 million for the financial year ended 30 
June 2017. Revenue is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet 
date. We have focused on this area because of the significant judgment involved in estimating the contract revenue, 
contracts costs, and the percentage of completion of each project.

Our response:
We performed procedures to understand, evaluate and validate relevant key controls put in place by the management 
over the revenue and costs recognition on construction contracts. 

We assessed management’s assumptions in determining the forecast contract revenue, percentage of completion of 
the projects and the total budgeted cost estimated for the project. 

We have challenged the appropriateness of the variations and claims included in the computation of the construction 
revenue. In particular, we focused on whether there were subsequent approval of these variations and claims or where 
it is probable that these variations and claims will be thereafter approved.

We evaluated the appropriateness of inputs, amongst others, materials, subcontractor and labour costs used by 
management in their estimation of the total cost to complete and obtained supporting documentation on the major inputs.

67

ANNUAL REPORT  2017INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF CIVMEC LIMITED

KEY AUDIT MATTERS (CONTINUED)

Our response: (Continued) 
We also examined key project documentation and discussed the progress of the significant projects with the Group’s 
key project personnel and management for potential disputes, variation order claims or significant events that could 
impact the estimated contract revenue, estimated contractual costs and stage of completion. We then assessed the 
arithmetic accuracy of the revenue and profit recognised based on the percentage of completion computation for 
individually significant projects. 

We have also checked that appropriateness of the carrying value of the work-in-progress by reviewing management’s 
assessment of foreseeable losses on projects by focusing on projects with low or negative margins. 

Our findings:
In determining the percentage of completion of projects, the Group has a structured process and takes into account 
variations and claims depending on the status of the variation and nature of the variation or claim. Management 
conducts regular meetings to review the status of the projects including the variations and claims and any potential 
foreseeable losses.

We found the Group’s estimation process to be robust. Management’s judgement used in the estimation of the 
percentage of completion and decision on whether to include emerging profits from variations and claims or to 
recognise foreseeable losses is balanced, reflective of their internal project discussions and external discussions with 
customers and appropriate.

Recoverability of trade and other receivables
We refer to Note 3(b)(i) under “Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty” and Note 
10 of the consolidated financial statements.

The carrying amount of trade and other receivables of the Group was S$157.4 million for the financial year ended 30 
June 2017. We focused on this area because of its significance and the degree of judgement required in determining 
the carrying amount of trade and other receivables as at the reporting date.

The Group assesses at each financial year end where there is objective evidence that the receivables are impaired. 
When there is objective evidence of impairment, the amount and timing of future cash flows are estimated based on 
historical loss experience for assets with similar credit risk characteristics.

Our response:
We obtained an understanding of the Group’s credit policy and evaluated the processes for identifying impairment 
indicators. We selected sample transaction to test the accuracy of the ageing computation. We have also reviewed 
significant outstanding trade and other receivables for any known significant difficulties of debtors.

Our findings:
Based on our audit procedures, we found management’s assessment of the recoverability of trade and other 
receivables to be reasonable and the disclosures to be appropriate.

OTHER INFORMATION
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Annual Report, but does not 
include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. 

68

ANNUAL REPORT  2017INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF CIVMEC LIMITED

OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) 
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we 
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have 
nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND DIRECTORS FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with 
the provisions of the Act and FRSs, and for devising and maintaining a system of internal accounting controls sufficient 
to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and 
transactions are properly authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair 
financial statements and to maintain accountability of assets.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis 
of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

The directors’ responsibilities include overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
SSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with SSAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism 
throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 

appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
Group’s internal control. 

• 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and 
related disclosures made by management. 

69

ANNUAL REPORT  2017INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF CIVMEC LIMITED

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements (Continued) 
• 

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty 
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial 
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the 
Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

• 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and 
whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair 
presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 
within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the 
direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.  

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to 
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in 
the audit of the financial statements of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in 
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the 
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such 
communication. 

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS 
In our opinion, the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by those 
subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore of which we are the auditor have been properly kept in accordance with the 
provisions of the Act. 

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Lao Mei Leng.  

Moore Stephens LLP 
Public Accountants and Chartered Accountants

Singapore 
31 August 2017

70

ANNUAL REPORT  2017CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Share in (loss)/profit of a joint venture

Administrative expenses

Finance costs

Other expenses

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

Owners of the Company 

Non-controlling interest

Note

4

4

16

7

5

8

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

345,955

(308,896)

2016 
S$’000

396,752

(353,257)

37,059

43,495

2,215

(260)

(26,774)

(2,575)

(119)

9,546

(1,326)

1,181

3,890

(23,439)

(1,945)

(133)

23,049

(5,757)

8,220

17,292

8,427

(207)

8,220

17,441

(149)

17,292

EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY (CENTS PER SHARE):

• Basic

• Diluted

9

9

1.68

1.68

3.45

3.45

71

ANNUAL REPORT  2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income:

Item that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Exchange differences on re-translation from functional 
currency to presentation currency

GROUP

Note

2017  
S$’000

8,220

2016 
S$’000

17,292

9,308

(4,854)

Total comprehensive income for the year

17,528

12,438

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interest

17,735

(207)

17,528

12,587

(149)

12,438

72

ANNUAL REPORT  2017STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 June 2017

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Note

12

10

11

8

15

16

10

13

14

8

18

19

20

19

20

24,044

157,273

1,262

4,470

39,788

80,007

882

5,475

187,049

126,152

25

42

29,233

27,707

4

4,498

33,760

12

5,475

33,236

-

129

162

-

5,641

6,648

136,063

119,513

11

1,162

137,527

324,576

10

511

132,323

258,475

8,023

7,590

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12

8,035

41,795

36

7,626

40,862

79,643

5,275

5,115

90,033

56,696

3,129

59,825

149,858

57,230

6,616

5,940

69,786

25,498

2,494

27,992

97,778

155

-

-

155

-

-

-

128

-

-

128

-

-

-

155

128

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Current tax recoverable

Non-current assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Investment in joint venture

Trade and other receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Provisions

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

TOTAL LIABILITIES

73

ANNUAL REPORT  2017STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 June 2017

Capital and Reserves

Share capital

Treasury shares

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity attributable to the  
Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL EQUITY

Note

21

21

23

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

37,864

37,864

37,864

(11)

(11)

(14,123)

(23,431)

151,345

175,075

146,425

160,847

(11)

(2,464)

6,251

41,640

37,864

(11)

(4,789)

7,670

40,734

(357)

(150)

-

-

174,718

160,697

41,640

40,734

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

324,576

258,475

41,795

40,862

74

ANNUAL REPORT  2017L
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ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Profit before income tax

Adjustment for:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Share in loss/(profit) of a joint venture

Finance cost

Interest income

Foreign exchange differences

Bad debts written-off

GROUP

Note

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

9,546

23,049

13

5

16

7

4

5

10,742

119

260

2,575

(280)

(30)

-

8,952

128

(3,890)

1,945

(516)

10

3

Operating cash flow before working capital changes

22,932

29,681

Changes in working capital:

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in other current assets

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables

(Decrease)/Increase in provisions

Cash (used in)/generated from operations

Interest received

Finance cost paid

Income tax refund

Income taxes paid

Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

13

Investment in joint venture 

Cash distribution from joint venture

Net cash used in investing activities

(69,378)

(323)

23,524

(658)

(23,903)

280

(2,474)

4,550

(5,211)

(26,758)

377

(20,642)

(3,631)

9,070

(14,826)

18,551

(730)

(11,613)

725

36,614

516

(1,937)

10,574

(10,841)

34,926

499

(34,316)

(9,893)

8,076

(35,634)

77

ANNUAL REPORT  2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS (continued)

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid

Net cash generated from financing activities

Note

21

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Effects of currency translation on cash and cash 
equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the 
financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

12

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

58,314

(30,847)

(3,507)

23,960

(17,624)

1,880

39,788

24,044

58,731

(51,161)

(3,507)

4,063

3,355

(1,210)

37,643

39,788

78

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

THESE NOTES FORM AN INTEGRAL PART OF AND SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH 
THE ACCOMPANYING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

1  GENERAL INFORMATION
Civmec Limited (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Republic of Singapore on 3 June 2010 under the Singapore 
Companies Act, Chapter 50 (the “Act”) as an investment holding company for the purpose of acquiring the subsidiary 
companies pursuant to the Restructuring Exercise. On the 29 March 2012 the company changed its name to Civmec 
Limited. The Company was listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Ltd (SGX-ST) since 13 April 2012.

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is at 80 Robinson Road  
#02-00, Singapore 068898.

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment holding company. The principal activities of its 
subsidiaries, joint venture and joint operations are set out in Note 15, 16 and 17.

The financial statements for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 were authorised for issue on the date of the 
statement by the Directors.

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(A)  BASIS OF PREPARATION
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”) 
and have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS requires management to exercise judgement in the 
process of applying the Group’s critical accounting policies and requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates 
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and 
contingent liabilities at the reporting dates, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the relevant 
periods. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of historical experience and other 
factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, actual 
results may differ from those estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty used that are significant to the financial 
statements are disclosed in Note 3 to the financial statements.

(B)  ADOPTION OF NEW/REVISED SINGAPORE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

(i)  New or Revised FRS Effective in the Current Year
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except that in the current 
financial year, the Group has adopted all the new and revised standards which are effective for annual financial 
periods beginning on or after 1 July 2016. The adoption of these standards did not have any effect on the financial 
performance or position of the Group and the Company.

(ii)  New or Revised FRS issued but not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the Group has not applied the following new and revised 
FRS that have been issued and which are relevant to the Group but will only be effective for the Group for annual 
periods beginning 1 July 2017 onwards.

79

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(B)  ADOPTION OF NEW/REVISED SINGAPORE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS 
(CONTINUED)

(ii)  New or Revised FRS issued but not yet effective (continued)

Amendments to FRS 7  Statement of Cash Flows

The amendments require new disclosure about changes in liabilities arising from financing activities in respect of:

(a)  changes from financing cash flows;

(b)  changes arising from obtaining or losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses;

(c)  the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates;

(d)  changes in fair values; and 

(e)  other changes.

The above disclosure also applies to changes in financial assets if cash flows from those financial assets are included 
in cash flows from financing activities. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 
January 2017. As this is a disclosure standard, it will not have any impact on the financial performance or financial 
position of the Group upon implementation.

Amendments to FRS 12  Income taxes – Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses

The amendments clarify the application of FRS 12 to unrealised losses on debt investments, and the assessment of 
future taxable profits against which deferred tax assets can be recognised.

1.  Deductible temporary differences will result from unrealised losses on debt investments measured at fair value 

in financial statements, but measured at cost for tax purposes. This is regardless of how the entity intends to 
realise the investment.

2.  Estimates of future taxable profits used to assess recoverability of deferred tax assets resulting from deductible 

temporary differences:

(a) 

includes profits on the recovery of assets for more than their carrying amount if such recovery is probable;

(b) 

includes only income types against which those temporary differences qualify to be deducted under tax 
legislation; and

(c)  excludes tax deductions resulting from the reversal of those temporary differences.

Amendments to FRS 12 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. Early application is 
permitted.

The Group is currently evaluating the impact of the changes and assessing whether the adoption of FRS 12 will have 
an impact on the Group.

FRS 109  Financial Instruments

FRS 109 prescribes the accounting requirements for financial instruments and replaces the existing guidance in 
FRS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. FRS 109 prescribes a new classification and 
measurement framework for financial instruments, requires financial assets to be impaired based on a new expected 
credit loss model, changes the hedge accounting requirements, and carries forward the recognition and de-recognition 
requirements for financial instruments from FRS 39. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning  
on or after 1 January 2018.

The Group is currently evaluating the impact of the changes and assessing whether the adoption of FRS 109 will  
have an impact on the Group. 

80

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(B)  ADOPTION OF NEW/REVISED SINGAPORE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS 
(CONTINUED)
(ii)  New or Revised FRS issued but not yet effective (Continued) 

FRS 115   Revenue from Contracts with Customers

FRS 115 establishes a revised framework for revenue recognition based on the following five-step approach: 

- 

- 

Identification of the contracts ;

Identification of the performance obligations in the contract

-  Determination of the transaction price

-  Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations 

-  Recognition of revenue when (or as) an entity satisfies a performance obligation

FRS 115 will replace the existing revenue recognition guidance including FRS 18 Revenue, FRS 11 Construction 
Contracts and INT FRS 113 Customer Loyalty Programs. These amendments are effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

The Group is currently evaluating the impact of the changes and assessing whether the adoption of FRS 115 will have 
an impact on the Group.

FRS 116  Lease

FRS 116 requires lessees to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 
12 months, except where the underlying asset is of low value. The right-of-use asset is depreciated and interest 
expense is recognised on the lease liability. The accounting requirements for lessors have not been changed 
substantially, and continue to be based on classification as operating and finance leases. Disclosure requirements 
have been enhanced for both lessors and lessees. The standard is effective for accounting periods beginning on or 
after 1 January 2019. 

The Group is currently evaluating the impact of the changes and assessing whether the adoption of FRS 116 will have 
an impact on the Group.

(C)  BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

(i)  Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an 
entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on 
which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are 
changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when 
the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. 
The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights in 
an investee are sufficient to give power, including:

- 

 the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote 
holders;

81

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(C)  BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION (CONTINUED)
(i)  Subsidiaries (Continued) 

- 

- 

- 

potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties;

rights arising from other contractual agreements; and

 any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, the current ability 
to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous 
shareholders’ meetings.

The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the 
acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the 
acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset 
or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent 
liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group 
recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the 
non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the recognised amounts of acquiree’s identifiable net assets.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer’s previously held 
equity interest in the acquiree is re-measured to fair value at the acquisition date; any gains or losses arising from 
such re-measurement are recognised in profit or loss. Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group is 
recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that 
is deemed to be an asset or liability is recognised in accordance with FRS 39 either in profit or loss or as a change to 
other comprehensive income. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not re-measured, and its subsequent 
settlement is accounted for within equity.

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 
acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net assets 
acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the total of consideration transferred, non-controlling interest recognised and 
previously held interest measured is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a 
bargain purchase, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated. When necessary, amounts reported by subsidiaries have been adjusted to 
conform with the Group’s accounting policies.

Change in ownership interests in subsidiaries without change of control
Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions – 
that is, as transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between fair value of any consideration 
paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or 
losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity.

Disposal of subsidiaries
When the Group ceases to have control any retained interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair value at the date when 
control is lost, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount 
for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. 
In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted 
for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

82

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(C) BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION (CONTINUED)

(ii)  Joint Arrangements
A joint arrangement is a contractual arrangement whereby two or more parties have joint control. Joint control is 
the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant 
activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 

A joint arrangement is classified either as joint operation or joint venture, based on the rights and obligations of the 
parties to the arrangement.

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Group with rights to the net assets of the arrangement, the 
arrangement is a joint venture.

The Group reassesses whether the type of joint arrangement in which it is involved has changed when facts and 
circumstances change.

Joint Ventures
The Group recognises its interest in a joint venture as an investment and accounts for the investment using the  
equity method.

Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognised at cost, and the carrying amount is increased or 
decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the profit or loss of the investee after the date of acquisition.

Joint Operations
The Group’s joint operations are joint arrangements whereby the parties (the joint operators) that have joint control of 
the arrangement have rights to the assets, and obligations to the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. 

The Group recognises, in relation to its interest in the joint operation:  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

its assets, including its share of any assets held jointly; 

its liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly; 

its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation;

its share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and 

 its expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly. 

When the Group sells or contribute assets to a joint operation, the Group recognises gains or losses on the sale or 
contribution of assets that is attributable to the interest of the other joint operations. The Group recognises the full 
amount of any loss when the sale or contribution of assets provides evidence of a reduction in the net realisable value, 
or an impairment loss, of those assets.

When the Group purchases assets from a joint operation, it does not recognise it share of the gains and losses until 
it resells the assets to an independent party, However, a loss on the transaction is recognised immediately if the loss 
provides evidence of a reduction in the net realisable value of the assets to be purchased or and impairment loss.

The accounting policies of the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses relating to the Group’s interest in a joint 
operation have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by  
the Group.

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

(D) 
Investments in subsidiary companies are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses in the statement of 
financial position of the Company.

On disposal of investments in subsidiaries, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the investments are recognised in the profit or loss.

83

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(E)  REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable after taking into account any trade 
discounts and volume rebates allowed.

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established.

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest rate method, which for floating rate financial assets is the rate 
inherent in the instrument.

Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term as set out in specific rental agreements.

Revenue from construction contracts is recognised in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy on construction 
contract (see Note 2(h) Construction Contracts and Work in Progress below).

Revenue recognition relating to the provision of services is determined with reference to the stage of completion of the 
transaction at the end of the reporting period and where the outcome of the contract can be estimated reliably. Stage of 
completion is determined with reference to the services performed to date as a percentage of total anticipated services 
to be performed. Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent that related 
expenditure is recoverable.

All revenue is stated net of goods and services tax (“GST”).

INCOME TAX

(F) 
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. 

Current income tax is recognised at the amount expected to be paid to or recovered from the tax authorities, using the 
tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred income tax is recognised for all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements except when the deferred income tax arises from the initial 
recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and affects neither 
accounting nor taxable profit or loss at the time of the transaction.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised on all temporary differences except for taxable temporary differences associated 
with investments in subsidiaries and joint venture, where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits 
and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised 
except where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss. In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with 
investments in subsidiaries and interest in joint venture, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is 
probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against 
which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured:

(i) 

 at the tax rates that are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred income 
tax liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the 
balance sheet date; and

84

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

(F) 
(ii)   based on the tax consequence that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the balance 

sheet date, to recover or settle the carrying amounts of its assets and liabilities.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent 
that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to 
be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at the end of each reporting period and are recognised 
to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Current income taxes are recognised in profit and loss except to the extent that the tax relates to items recognised 
outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates 
positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to 
interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit and loss is recognised outside profit and loss. Deferred tax 
items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in 
equity and deferred tax arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition.

Sales tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales tax except:

- 

 Where the sales tax incurred on a purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in 
which case the sale tax is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item 
as applicable; and

-  Receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of sales tax included.

The net amount of sales tax recoverable from or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the statements of financial position.

(G)  FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
Functional and presentation currency
The financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency that best reflects the  
economic substance of the underlying events and circumstances relevant to each entity (the “functional currency”). 
The functional currency of the Company is Australian dollar (“A$”). 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Singapore dollar (“SGD” or S$), which is considered to be 
more relevant to investors as the equity securities of the Company are traded in the Singapore Exchange Securities 
Ltd (SGX-ST).

Transactions and balances
In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s 
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at 
the rates prevailing at that date.

Currency translation differences resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the closing rates at the balance sheet date are recognised in 
profit or loss, unless they arise from borrowings in foreign currencies and other currency instruments designated and 
qualifying as net investment hedges and net investment in foreign operations. Those currency translation differences 
are recognised in the currency translation reserve in the consolidated financial statements and transferred to profit or 
loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal of the foreign operation. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

85

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(G)  FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION (CONTINUED)
Group companies
The consolidated results and financial position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the 
Group’s presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

- 

- 

- 

 Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date 
of that statement;

 Income or expense for each statements presenting profit or loss and other comprehensive income (i.e. including 
comparatives) are translated at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions; and

 All resulting currency translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in 
the currency translation reserve.

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are transferred directly to the Group’s foreign 
currency translation reserve in the statement of financial position. These differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income in the period in which they are incurred. 

On the disposal of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation, or a disposal 
involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation or loss of joint control over a jointly 
controlled entity that includes a foreign operation), all of the accumulated exchange differences in respect of that 
operation attributable to the Group are reclassified to profit or loss. Any exchange differences that have previously 
been attributed to non-controlling interests are derecognised, but they are not reclassified to profit or loss.

(H)  CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT AND WORK IN PROGRESS
When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and contract costs are 
recognised as revenue and expenses respectively by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the 
balance sheet date (“percentage-of-completion method”)

The outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably when:

(i) 

total contract revenue can be measured reliably;

(ii)  it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the contract will flow to the enterprise;

(iii)   both the contract cost to complete the contract and the stage of contract completion at the balance sheet date can 

be measured reliably; and

(iv)   the contract costs attributable to the contract can be clearly identified and measured reliably so that actual contract 

costs incurred can be compared with prior estimates.

When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue should be recognised only 
to the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable, will be recoverable and contract costs should be recognised 
as an expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss should be recognised 
as an expense immediately.

Contract revenue comprises the initial amount of revenue agreed in the contract and variations in the contract work 
and claims that can be measured reliably. A variation or a claim is recognised as contract revenue when it is probable 
that the customer will approve the variation or negotiations have reached an advanced stage such that it is probable 
that the customer will accept the claim. 

86

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(H) CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT AND WORK IN PROGRESS (CONTINUED) 

The stage of completion is measured by reference to the proportion of contract costs incurred to date to the estimated 
total contract costs for the contract. Costs incurred during the financial year in connection with future activities on a 
contract are excluded from costs incurred to date when determining the stage of completion of a contract. Such costs 
are shown as construction contract work-in-progress on the balance sheet unless it is not probable that such contract 
costs are recoverable from the customers, in which case, such costs are recognised as an expense immediately. 

At the balance sheet date, the aggregated costs incurred to date plus recognised profit (less recognised loss)  
on each contract is compared against the progress billings. Where costs incurred plus the recognised profits  
(less recognised losses) exceed progress billings, the balance is presented as due from customers on construction 
contracts within “trade and other receivables”. Where progress billings exceed costs incurred to date plus  
recognised profits (less recognised losses), the balance is presented as due to customers on construction  
contracts within “trade and other payables”. 

Progress billings for work performed but not yet paid by customers and retentions are included within “trade and other 
receivables”. Amounts received before the related work is performed are included within “trade and other payables”.

(I)  FINANCIAL ASSETS

(i)  Classification
Financial assets are recognised on the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group becomes a 
party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. The classification depends on the nature of the asset and 
the purpose for which the assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of financial assets at initial 
recognition and re-evaluates this designation at every reporting date.

Loans and receivables are non-derivatives financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market. They are presented as current assets, except those maturing later than twelve months after the 
balance sheet date which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are presented as “trade and 
other receivables”, “loans receivable” and “cash and cash equivalents” at the balance sheet date.

(ii)  Recognition and derecognition 
Regular way purchase and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade-date – the date on which the Group 
commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from 
the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and 
rewards of ownership. 

On disposal of a financial asset, the difference between the net sale proceeds and its carrying amount is recognised  
in profit or loss.

(iii) Initial and subsequent measurement 
Loans and receivables are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, 
loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment. Gains and 
losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, and through the 
amortisation process. 

(iv) Impairment 
The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group 
of financial assets is impaired and recognises an allowance for impairment when such evidence exists. 

87

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(I)  FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED) 

(iv) Impairment (Continued)
Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter into bankruptcy, and default or 
significant delay in payments are objective evidence that these financial assets are impaired. 

The carrying amount of these assets is reduced through the use of an impairment allowance account which is 
calculated as the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. When the asset becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the 
allowance account.

The allowance for impairment loss account is reduced through profit or loss in a subsequent period when the amount 
of impairment loss decreases and the related decrease can be objectively measured. The carrying amount of the asset 
previously impaired is increased to the extent that the new carrying amount does not exceed the amortised cost had 
no impairment been recognised in prior periods.

(J)  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position.

(K)  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Each class of property, plant and equipment is initially recognised at cost and subsequently carried at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Property
Land and leasehold building are stated on the cost basis and are therefore carried at cost. Leasehold building includes 
the construction costs and borrowing costs that are eligible for capitalization.

Plant and equipment
Plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 
 In the event the carrying amount of plant and equipment is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, the carrying 
amount is written down immediately to its estimated recoverable amount and impairment losses recognised either in 
profit or loss or as a revaluation decrease if the impairment losses relate to a revalued asset. A formal assessment of 
recoverable amount is made when impairment indicators are present (refer to Note 3 for details of critical judgements 
of impairment of property, plant and equipment).

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials, direct labour, borrowing costs and 
an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of 
the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial 
period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including buildings and capitalised leased assets, but excluding freehold 
land, is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life from the time the asset is held ready for use. 
Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated 
useful lives of the improvements. Assets under construction are not depreciated.

88

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(K) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED) 

Depreciation (Continued)
The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

CLASS OF FIXED ASSET

Buildings
Plant and equipment
Leased plant and equipment
Small tools
Motor vehicles
Office and IT equipment

DEPRECIATION RATE

3%
5 – 15%
5 – 15%
5 – 33.33%
6.67% - 33.33%
5 – 33.33%

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each  
reporting period. 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount 
 is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount.  
These gains or losses are included in profit or loss.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

(L) 
Non-financial assets are tested for impairment whenever there is any indication that these assets may be impaired. 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets to determine 
whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the 
recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any), on an 
individual asset. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Where a reasonable and consistent basis 
of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they 
are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can 
be identified. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future 
cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The difference between 
the carrying amount and recoverable amount is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. 

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is 
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset 
(or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

89

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(M)  PROVISIONS
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, for which it 
is more likely than not that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured. 

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of 
the reporting period. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the 
obligation, the provision is reversed. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using 
a current pre tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the 
increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

(N)  FINANCIAL LIABILITY AND EQUITY INSTRUMENTS ISSUED BY THE GROUP
Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of 
the contractual arrangement. 

Financial liabilities 
An entity shall recognise a financial liability on its statement of financial position when, and only when, the entity 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial liability is recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of a financial liability not at fair value through profit 
or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue. 

After initial recognition, financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit and loss when the liabilities are derecognised, and through 
amortisation process.

Borrowings
Borrowings are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs and are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating 
interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future 
cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net 
carrying amount on initial recognition. 

Borrowings are presented as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement for at 
least 12 months after the reporting date.

Derecognition of financial liabilities 
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled  
or expired.

(O)  BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a 
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of these assets, until such 
time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in 
profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

90

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(P)  LEASES
Leases of fixed assets, where substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not 
the legal ownership which are transferred to entities in the Group, are classified as finance leases. 

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value 
of the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. 
Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period.

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term. 

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged 
as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the life 
of the lease term.

(Q)  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Defined contribution plans
The Group participates in the national pension schemes as defined by the laws of the countries in which it has 
operations. Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are recognised as an expense in the period in 
which the related service is performed. The Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have 
been paid. 

Provision for employee benefits
Provisions are made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to the 
end of the reporting period. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at 
the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled. Employee benefits payable later than one year have been 
measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. In determining 
the liability, consideration is given to employee wage increases and the probability that the employee may not satisfy 
vesting requirements. Those cash flows are discounted using the market yields on high quality corporate bonds with 
terms to maturity that match the expected timing of cash flows.

Share-based payments
The Group operates an equity-settled share-based compensation plan. The fair value of the employee services 
received in exchange for the grant of options is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in the share 
option reserve over the vesting period. 

The total amount to be recognised over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the options 
granted on the date of the grant. Non-market vesting conditions are included in the estimation of the number of shares 
under options that are expected to become exercisable on the vesting date. 

At each balance sheet date, the Group revises its estimates of the number of shares under options that are expected 
to become exercisable on the vesting date and recognises the impact of the revision of the estimates in profit or loss, 
with a corresponding adjustment to the share option reserve over the remaining vesting period.

The charge or credit to profit or loss for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the 
beginning and end of that period.

91

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(Q)  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (CONTINUED)
Share-based payments (Continued)
No expense is recognised for options that do not ultimately vest, except for options where vesting is conditional upon a 
market condition, which are treated as vested irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided 
that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied. The employee share option reserve is transferred 
to retained earnings upon expiry of the share options. When the options are exercised, the employee share option 
reserve is transferred to share capital if new shares are issued, or to treasury shares if the options are satisfied by the 
reissuance of treasury shares.

In situations where equity instruments are issued and some or all of the goods or services received by the entity as 
consideration cannot be specifically identified, the unidentified goods or services received (or to be received) are 
measured as the difference between the fair value of the share-based payment and the fair value of any identifiable 
goods or services received at the grant date. This is then capitalised or expensed as appropriate.

(R)  SEGMENT REPORTING
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the executive 
committee whose members are responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the  
operating segments.

(S)  SHARE CAPITAL
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new ordinary shares 
are deducted against the share capital account.

Treasury shares
When any entity within the Group purchases the Company’s ordinary shares (“treasury shares”), the consideration 
paid including any directly attributable incremental cost is presented as a component within equity attributable to the 
Company’s equity holders, until they are cancelled, sold or re-issued.

When treasury shares are subsequently cancelled, the cost of treasury shares are deducted against the share capital 
account if the shares are purchased out of capital of the Company, or against the retained earnings of the Company if 
the shares are purchased out of the earnings of the Company.

When treasury shares are subsequently sold or re-issued pursuant to the employee share option scheme, the cost of 
treasury shares is reversed from the treasury share account and the realised gain or loss on sale or re-issue, net of 
any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and related income tax, is recognised in the capital reserve.

(T)  RELATED PARTIES
A related party is defined as follows: 

A related party is a person or entity that is related to the entity that is preparing its financial statements (referred to as 
the ‘reporting entity’).

a.  A person or a close member of that person’s family is related to a reporting entity if that person:

has control or joint control over the reporting entity;

has significant influence over the reporting entity; or

is a member of the key management personnel of the reporting entity or of a parent of the reporting entity.

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

92

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
 
 
NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

2  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(T)  RELATED PARTIES (CONTINUED)
b.  An entity is related to a reporting entity if any of the following conditions applies:

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

vii. 

viii. 

 the entity and the reporting entity are members of the same group (which means that each parent, 
subsidiary and fellow subsidiary is related to the others);

 one entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a member of 
a group of which the other entity is a member);

both entities are joint ventures of the same third party;

one entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity;

 the entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the reporting entity or an 
entity related to the reporting entity. If the reporting entity is itself such a plan, the sponsoring employers are 
also related to the reporting entity;

the entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (a); 

 a person identified in (a)(i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management 
personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity); or

 the entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, provides key management personnel services to 
the reporting entity or to the parent of the reporting entity.

3 

 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF 
ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

Estimates, assumptions and judgements are made in the preparation of the financial statements. Management 
continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, income and expenses, and 
disclosures made. They are assessed continually based on historical experience and on other various factors that 
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk 
of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are 
discussed below: 

(A)  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 
(i) Useful lives of property, plant and equipment
The useful lives of assets have been based on historical experience, lease terms and best available information for 
similar items in the industry. These estimations will affect the depreciation expense recognised in the financial year. 
There is no change in the estimated useful lives of plant and equipment during the year.

The carrying amount of the Group’s property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2017 was S$136,063,000 
(2016: S$119,513,000) (Note 13). A 10% difference in the expected useful lives of these assets from management’s 
estimate would result in an approximately S$1,074,200 (2016: S$895,200) variance in the Group’s profit before tax. 

(ii) Determination of percentage of completion on construction contracts
Contract revenue is recognised as revenue in profit or loss using the percentage of completion method in the  
reporting periods in which the work is performed. The stage of completion is measured by reference to the contract 
costs incurred to date compared to the estimated total costs for the contract or on the basis of value of work 
completed. In making the judgment, the Group evaluates this by relying on past experience and knowledge of  
the project specialist.

93

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

3   CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF 

ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY (Continued)

(A)  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS (Continued)

(ii) Determination of percentage of completion on construction contracts (Continued)
Construction contract accounting requires that variations, claims and incentive payments only be recognised  
as contract revenue to the extent that it is probable that they will be accepted by the customer. As the approval 
process takes some time, judgement is required to be made of its probability and revenue recognised accordingly. 
The aggregate costs incurred plus recognised profit less recognised losses to date, progress billings, retentions on 
construction contracts and due from/to the customers are disclosed in Notes 10 and 18. 

(iii) Income taxes
The Group has exposure to income taxes of which a portion of these taxes arose from certain transactions and 
computations for which ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group 
recognises receivables or liabilities on expected tax issues based on their best estimates of the likely taxes recoverable 
or due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such 
differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax positions in the period in which such determination is made. 
The carrying amounts of the Group’s and Company’s current income tax positions as at 30 June 2017 were current 
tax recoverable of S$4,470,000 (2016: S$5,475,000) and current tax recoverable of S$4,498,000 (2016: S$5,475,000) 
respectively. The carrying amounts of the Group’s and Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as at 30 June 
2017 are disclosed in Note 8.

(B)  CRITICAL JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING THE GROUP’S ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgement, apart from 
those involving estimations, which have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

(i) Impairment of receivables 
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. 
To determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment, the Group considers factors such as the probability of 
insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in the payment. The Directors 
exercise their judgement in making allowances for receivables. 

A specific allowance for impairment of receivables is made if the receivables are not collectible. The factors considered 
in making allowances are payment history, past due status and trading terms.

No impairment loss on trade receivables were recorded for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: S$3,000). 

The carrying value of the Group’s and the Company’s trade and other receivable as at 30 June 2017 is S$157,435,000 
(2016: S$86,655,000) and S$29,233,000 (2016: $27,707,000). 

(ii) Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
The Group assesses impairment of property, plant and equipment at each year end by evaluating conditions specific to 
the Group that may lead to impairment of assets. Adjustments will be made when considered necessary. 

Impairment assessment of property, plant and equipment includes considering certain indications such as significant 
changes in asset usage, significant decline in assets’ market value, obsolescence or physical damage of an asset, 
significant under performance relative to the expected historical or future operating results and significant negative 
industry or economic trends. 

No impairment loss on property, plant and equipment were recorded for the financial years ended 30 June 2017  
and 2016. 

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment at 30 June 2017 is S$136,063,000 (2016: S$119,513,000). 

94

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

4  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME

Revenue

Construction contract revenue

Revenue from the rendering of services

Revenue from sales of goods

Other Income

Benefits from fringe benefits and payroll tax

Fuel tax rebate

Interest income:

-     Bank balances

- 

Late payment from clients

-  Tax authorities

Rental from warehouse storage

Recovery of bad debts and costs

Miscellaneous income

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

338,751

6,419

785

345,955

1,298

386

198

-

82

65

144

42

2016 
S$’000

392,824

3,543

385

396,752

-

584

392

71

53

-

-

81

2,215

1,181

The benefits from fringe benefits and payroll tax pertain to reimbursement from Australian Taxation Office for the 
Living-away-from-home allowance relating to prior years.

95

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

5  PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
The following items have been included in arriving at profit before income tax:

Included in cost of sales:

Direct materials

Employee benefits 

Subcontract works

Workshop and other overheads

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

13

13

6

Included in administrative expenses:

Audit fees:

• Auditors of the Company

• Other auditors

Non-audit fees:

• Auditors of the Company

• Other auditors

Business development

Communications

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Directors’ fees

Employee benefits 

Occupancy expenses

Office costs

Other administrative expenses

Other professional fees

Tax fees

Net foreign exchange loss

Included in other expenses:

Bad debts written-off

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

96

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Note

52,449

6

157,046

68,806

172,159

56,935

47,015

8,342

90

73

28

92

840

1,485

610

222

44,206

44,975

10,220

75

79

28

72

1,196

1,615

522

220

18,797

14,894

719

464

736

1,488

730

29

-

119

585

633

629

1,960

1,181

117

3

128

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

6  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Contributions to defined contribution plans

Other employee benefits

7  FINANCE COSTS

Bank bills and bank guarantees

Finance leases

Premium funding

Other finance costs

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

167,079

175,569

7,100

1,664

9,199

2,285

175,843

187,053

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

1,852

613

43

67

947

855

61

82

2,575

1,945

97

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

8 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Current income tax

Deferred income tax 

Under/(Over) provision in prior years

•  Current income tax

•  Deferred income tax

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2,103

784

2,887

(139)

(1,422)

(1,561)

1,326

2016 
S$’000

5,555

1,641

7,196

575

(2,014)

(1,439)

5,757

The Group’s tax on profit before income tax differs from the amount that would arise using the Australian standard 
rate of income tax as follows:

GROUP

Profit before income tax

Income tax at 30% (2016: 30%)

Add/(Deduct) tax effect of:

Under/(Over) provision of income tax in respect of prior years*

Over provision of deferred tax expense

Unrecognised deferred tax asset on foreign operation

Non-allowable items

Non-taxable items

Weighted average effective tax rates are as follows:

2017  
S$’000

9,546

2,864

(139)

(1,422)

60

-

(37)

1,326

14.0%

2016 
S$’000

23,049

6,915

575

(2,014)

246

35

-

5,757

25.0%

* The under/(over) provision in prior years resulted from the final tax outcome difference from the amounts that were 
originally estimated on the Group’ tax incentive.

98

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

8   INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Continued)

As at 30 June 2017, the Group has tax losses of approximately S$9,648,000 (2016: S$9,202,000) that are available 
for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose, for which no deferred tax asset 
is recognised due to uncertainty of its recoverability. The use of these tax losses is subject to the agreement of 
tax authorities and compliance with certain provisions of the tax legislation of the respective countries in which 
the companies operate. The deferred tax assets arising from these tax losses amounted to S$2,801,000 (2016: 
S$2,663,000) are not recognised as there is no reasonable certainty that future taxable profits will be available to 
utilise the tax losses. 

The tax rate used for the 2017 and 2016 reconciliations above is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by  
corporate entities in Australia on taxable profits under the tax law in that jurisdiction. The Group’s operations are 
located in Australia.

The following shows the details of the deferred tax assets:

Group deferred tax assets:

Property, plant and equipment

Fringe benefits tax instalments

Receivables

Trade and other payables

Other current assets

Provisions

Carried forward tax losses

Unrealised foreign  
exchange losses

Others

Balance at 30 June 2016

OPENING 
BALANCE  
S$’000

CHARGED TO 
PROFIT OR 
LOSS 
S$’000

CURRENCY TRANS-
LATION  
S$’000

CLOSING 
S$’000

(4,247)

(29)

(1,204)

2,022

2

2,389

2

1,163

93

191

959

28

1,192

(1,058)

(2)

254

40

(1,126)

86

373

126

1

29

(56)

-

(77)

-

(27)

(49)

(53)

(3,162)

-

17

908

-

2,566

42

10

130

511

99

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

8   INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Continued)

OPENING 
BALANCE  
S$’000

CHARGED TO 
PROFIT OR 
LOSS 
S$’000

CURRENCY  
TRANSLATION  
S$’000

CLOSING 
S$’000

Group deferred tax assets:

Property, plant and equipment

Receivables

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Carried forward tax losses

Unrealised foreign  
exchange losses

Others

Balance at 30 June 2017

Company deferred tax  
assets:

Loan receivables

Trade and other payables

Balance at 30 June 2016

Cast at bank

Loan receivables

Trade and other payables

Balance at 30 June 2017

(3,162)

17

908

2,566

42

10

130

511

(1,157)

29

(1,128)

-

16

20

36

1,021

(24)

(18)

(41)

(306)

25

(11)

(32)

638

1,150

(9)

1,141

4

(16)

(14)

(26)

-

-

10

25

1

1

13

23

-

23

-

-

2

2

(2,165)

1

877

2,285

68

(1)

99

1,162

16

20

36

4

-

8

12

Aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with investment in subsidiaries and goodwill amounted to 
S$6,103,404 (2016: S$3,868,779) and S$71,142,107 (2016: S$67,300,947) respectively, for which deferred tax assets 
have not been recognised.

Current tax recoverable
Current tax recoverable mainly arose from Group’s overprovision of income taxes in respect of the current year and is 
expected to be recovered in the 2017/18 financial year.

100

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

9  EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Group’s net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders for the 
financial year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares issued.

GROUP

2017 

2016

Profit attributable to the owners of the Company (S$’000)

8,427

17,441

Share capital

501,000,000

501,000,000

Weighted average number of ordinary shares issued

•  Basic

•  Diluted

Earnings per ordinary share (S$ cents)

•  Basic

•  Diluted

500,985,000

500,985,000

500,985,000

500,985,000

1.68

1.68

3.45

3.45

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the consolidated profit after tax attributable to the equity holders  
of the company, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

As at 30 June 2017 and 2016, the diluted earnings per share is the same as the basic earnings per share as it  
does not include the effect of 4,500,000 (2016: 5,000,000) unissued ordinary shares granted under the CESOS  
(Note 22(b)). The effect of the inclusion is anti-dilutive.

101

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

10  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Note

59,567

5,460

65,027

34,036

881

34,917

(a)

91,315

42,345

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

931

157,273

-

29,233

27,707

2,485

260

80,007

-

-

-

-

29,233

27,707

Current:

Trade receivables

• Third party

• Retention on construction claims

Amount due from customers for       
contract in progress 

Receivables from subsidiaries

Advances to joint venture

Other receivables

Non-current:

Trade receivables

• Retention on construction claims

Total trade and other receivables

162

157,435

6,648

86,655

-

-

29,233

27,707

(a)  Contracts in progress:

Contract costs incurred

Recognised profits

Less: Progress billings

Currency translation

Amount due from customers for 
construction contracts

Presented as:

Due from customers

Due to customers 

388,692

33,185

421,877

387,023

43,790

430,813

(336,604)

(392,824)

1,739

87,012

(361)

37,628

18

91,315

(4,303)

87,012

42,345

(4,717)

37,628

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Receivable from subsidiaries are non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand in cash.

Advances to joint venture are reimbursable cost incurred on behalf of the joint venture. The amount is  
non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand in cash.

102

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

11  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

Consumables inventory

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

824

438

1,262

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

579

303

882

4

-

4

12

-

12

12  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

24,044

2016 
S$’000

39,788

2017  
S$’000

25

2016 
S$’000

42

Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates ranging from 0.01% to 1.5%  (2016: 0.01% to 1.75%) per annum.

A floating charge over cash and cash equivalents has been provided for certain debt.

103

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

13  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

LAND
S$’000

BUILD-
INGS
S$’000

PLANT 
AND 
EQUIP-
MENT
S$’000

SMALL  
TOOLS
S$’000

MOTOR 
VEHICLES
S$’000

OFFICE 
EQUIP-
MENT
S$’000

IT 
EQUIP-
MENT
S$’000

ASSETS 
UNDER 
CON-
STRUC-
TION
S$’000

TOTAL
S$’000

2017
Cost
At 01 July 2016
Additions
Transfer
Disposals
Currency translation
At 30 June 2017

16,277
-
-
-
930
17,207

55,605
-
-
-
3,173
58,778

46,576 12,602
1,438
-
(567)
737
52,390 14,210

1,702
2,061
(670)
2,721

6,900
62
-
(363)
387
6,986

1,374
-
-
(1)
79
1,452

2,044
-
-
-
117
2,161

4,850
17,440
(2,061)
-
588
20,817

146,228
20,642
-
(1,601)
8,732
174,001

Accumulated depreciation
At 01 July 2016
Depreciation for  
the year
Disposals
Currency translation
At 30 June 2017

-
-

-
-
-

(5,817)
(2,552)

(12,456)
(4,248)

(3,682)
(2,468)

(2,885)
(884)

(631)
(172)

(1,244)
(418)

-
(352)
(8,721)

433
(739)
(17,010)

426
(219)
(5,943)

245
(166)
(3,690)

1
(39)
(841)

-
(71)
(1,733)

-
-

-
-
-

(26,715)
(10,742)

1,105
(1,586)
(37,938)

Net carrying amount
At 30 June 2017

2016
Cost
At 01 July 2015
Additions
Transfer
Disposals
Currency translation
At 30 June 2016

17,207

50,057

35,380

8,267

3,296

611

428

20,817

136,063

5,475
11,062
-
-
(260)
16,277

46,174
7,055
3,914
-
(1,538)
55,605

7,318
43,374
5,052
4,728
1,192
934
(686)
(1,060)
(1,400)
(274)
46,576 12,602

6,092
1,187
-
(180)
(199)
6,900

1,312
127
-
(23)
(42)
1,374

2,384
217
-
(484)
(73)
2,044

6,188
4,888
(6,040)
-
(186)
4,850

118,317
34,316
-
(2,433)
(3,972)
146,228

Accumulated depreciation
At 01 July 2015
Depreciation for  
the year
Disposals
Currency translation
At 30 June 2016

-
-

-
-
-

(4,090)
(1,877)

(9,757)
(3,800)

(2,419)
(1,790)

(2,298)
(783)

(462)
(206)

(1,274)
(496)

-
150
(5,817)

752
349
(12,456)

434
93
(3,682)

116
80
(2,885)

20
17
(631)

484
42
(1,244)

-
-

-
-
-

(20,300)
(8,952)

1,806
731
(26,715)

Net carrying amount
At 30 June 2016

16,277

49,788

34,120

8,920

4,015

743

800

4,850

119,513

104

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

13  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)
(a)  As at the balance sheet date, the net book value of property, plant and equipment that were under finance leases 
was S$20,901,000 (2016: S$24,744,000) (Note 19).

(b)  The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment that are pledged for security are as follows:

PROPERTY, 
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

BORROWINGS

GROUP

Leased plant and equipment

Finance lease

Remaining property, plant and 
equipment

Bank bills

Refer to Note 19 for further information on Borrowings.

14  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill

2017  
S$’000

20,901

115,162

2016 
S$’000

24,744

94,769

136,063

119,513

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

11

10

Goodwill arose from the excess of the consideration paid for a business acquired from a third party. Goodwill has been 
allocated to the cash-generating unit, Metals and Minerals division. 

Management is of the opinion that the recoverable amount will exceed the carrying amount on the basis that this cash 
generating unit has been generating profit since acquisition and management forecasts the results of this subsidiary 
to be in a net profit position for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. In arriving at this assessment, management 
has determined the recoverable amount using a two (2016: two) year forecasting process based on the current order 
book, projected orders and a consumer price index (“CPI”) factor of 1.9% (2016: 1.2%) per annum on direct costs and 
overhead costs.

105

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

14  INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)

Balance at the beginning of the year

Currency translation

Balance at the end of the year

15  INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

At cost:

Balance at the beginning of the year

Currency translation

Balance at the end of the year

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

10

1

11

10

-

10

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

7,590

433

8,023

7,836

(246)

7,590

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries at 30 June 2017 are as follows:

NAME  
OF ENTITY

PRINCIPAL  
ACTIVITIES

COUNTRY OF 
 INCORPORATION

% OF EQUITY HELD
BY THE GROUP

2017 

2016

Held by the Company

Civmec Construction & 
Engineering Pty Ltd*

Civmec Construction & 
Engineering Singapore Pte Ltd**

Engineering  
and construction 
services

Engineering  
and construction 
services

Australia

100

100

Singapore

100

100

Held by Civmec Construction & Engineering Singapore Pte Ltd

Civmec-Mala PNG**(a)

Engineering  
and construction 
services

Papua New Guinea

88

-

106

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

15  INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES (Continued)

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries at 30 June are as follows (Continued):

NAME  
OF ENTITY

PRINCIPAL  
ACTIVITIES

COUNTRY OF 
 INCORPORATION

% OF EQUITY HELD
BY THE GROUP

2017 

2016

Held by Civmec Construction & Engineering Pty Ltd

Civmec Holdings Pty Ltd*

Multidiscipline Solutions Pty Ltd*

Civmec Pipe Products Pty Ltd*

Civmec Electrical and 
Instrumentation Pty Ltd*

Civmec DLG Pty Ltd*(b)

Forgacs Marine and Defence  
Pty Ltd*

Civmec Construction  
& Engineering Africa Ltd*

Asset holding 
company

Asset holding 
company

Labour supply

Asset holding 
company

Electrical  
services

Engineering  
and construction 
services

Marine and  
defence services

Asset holding 
company

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Mauritius

100

100

83.5

100

50

100

100

100

100

83.5

100

50

100

100

Held by Forgacs Marine and Defence Pty Ltd

Forgacs Valco Pty Ltd*(a)(b)

Valve services

Australia

50

-

Held by Civmec Construction & Engineering Africa Ltd

Civmec Construction  
& Engineering Uganda Ltd*

Asset holding 
company

Held by Civmec Construction & Engineering Uganda Ltd

Civtec Africa Ltd*(b)

Engineering  
and construction 
services

Uganda

100

100

Uganda

50

50

Audited by Moore Stephens (WA) Pty Ltd

* 
**  Audited by Moore Stephens LLP Singapore
(a)  Newly incorporated during the current financial year
(b)   Deemed to be a subsidiary as the Group controls the entity via substantive rights

107

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

16  INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE

Details of the Group’s joint venture that is accounted for using the equity method at the end of the 
reporting period are as follows:

NAME  
OF ENTITY

PRINCIPAL  
ACTIVITIES

COUNTRY OF 
 INCORPORATION

% OF EQUITY HELD
BY THE GROUP

2017 

2016

Held by Civmec Construction & Engineering Pty Ltd

Sedgman Civmec Joint Venture

Engineering  
and construction 
services

Australia

50

50

The summarised financial information below represents amounts shown in the joint venture’s financial statements.

Summarised statement of financial position

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Other assets

Total current assets

Trade and other payables - current

Net assets

Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Revenue

Operating expenses

Interest income

Administrative expenses

Profit before tax

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

108

72

1,530

4,295

5,897

5,640

257

2017  
S$’000

20,002

(20,610)

95

(7)

(520)

-

(520)

8,295

21,560

1,362

31,217

19,935

11,282

2016 
S$’000

126,723

(118,997)

81

(27)

7,780

-

7,780

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

16  INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE (Continued)

Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information to the carrying amount of the 
interest in the joint venture recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

Net assets of the joint venture

Proportion of the Group’s ownership interest in the joint venture

Carrying amount of the Group’s interest in the joint venture

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

257

50.0%

129

11,282

50.0%

5,641

17  JOINT OPERATIONS

The Group has interests in the following joint operations which are proportionately consolidated:

NAME OF JOINT 
OPERATION

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF 
BUSINESS/COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

PROPORTION (%) OF 
OWNERSHIP INTEREST 
HELD BY THE GROUP

Black & Veatch Civmec JV 

(“BCJV”)

Engineering and 
Construction Services

Amec Foster Wheeler 
Civmec JV (“ACJV”)

Engineering and 
Construction Services

Australia

Australia

2017 

2016

50

50

-

-

BCJV project is for the design and construction of the wastewater treatment plant upgrade and ACJV is for the 
design, procurement and installation of process plant, administration office and warehouse. The Group is entitled 
to a proportionate share of the construction contract revenue earned and bears a proportionate share of the joint 
operations’ expenses.

109

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

18  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade creditors

Sundry payables and accrued expenses:

Accrued expenses

Amount due to customers for  
contracts in progress 

Goods and services tax payable

Advanced billings

Other taxes payable

GROUP

COMPANY

Note

10

2017  
S$’000

34,406

21,700

4,303

3,179

12,635

3,420

79,643

2016 
S$’000

32,776

13,767

4,717

2,156

-

3,814

57,230

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

-

155

-

-

-

-

-

128

-

-

-

-

155

128

Trade and other payables are usually paid within 45 days.

The advanced billings pertain to advances from the customer of the joint operation of the Group to assist with its cash 
flow and shall be repaid through deductions to future progress claims to the customer.

19  BORROWINGS

Note

19(a)

19(b)

19(a)

19(b)

Current:

Finance lease liabilities - secured

Bank bills – secured

Non-current:

Finance lease liabilities - secured

Bank bills – secured

Loan from related parties – unsecured

Total borrowings

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

5,179

96

5,275

6,234

50,107

355

56,696

61,971

5,538

1,078

6,616

9,108

16,309

81

25,498

32,114

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(a)  Finance Lease Liabilities
The Group (the lessee) leases motor vehicles, workshop equipment and office fitout from non-related parties under 
finance leases. The Group will obtain the ownership of the leased assets from the lessor at no extra cost at the end of 
the lease term. The average lease term is between 4 and 5 years at interest rates ranging from 3.52% to 7.77% per 
annum (2016: 3.52% to 9.59%).

110

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

19  BORROWINGS (Continued)

(a)  Finance Lease Liabilities (Continued)
The finance lease liabilities are secured by the underlying leased assets:

Property, plant and equipment

13

20,901

24,744

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Note

The present values of finance lease liabilities are analysed as follows:

2017

Less than one year

Between one and five years

2016

Less than one year

Between one and five years

MINIMUM  
LEASE  
PAYMENTS  
S$’000

FUTURE  
FINANCE  
CHARGES  
S$’000

NET PRESENT VALUE  
OF MINIMUM
LEASE PAYMENTS  
S$’000

5,562

6,489

12,051

6,080

9,567

15,647

(383)

(255)

(638)

(542)

(459)

(1,001)

5,179

6,234

11,413

5,538

9,108

14,646

(b)  Bank Bills
Banking Covenants
The Group is required by the banks to maintain certain financial ratios such as loan value ratio and interest  
cover ratio. As at 30 June 2017, the Group did meet all of these financial covenants.

As at 30 June 2017, the Group has a commercial bank facility amounting to S$55,897,000 (2016: S$26,339,450) 
which was utilised 90% (2016: 62%). Interest rates are variable and ranged between 2.72% to 3.08% (2016: 2.94% 
to 3.38%) per annum during the financial year.

The bank bills are secured by certain property, plant and equipment as disclosed in Note 13 to the  
financial statements.

111

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

20  PROVISIONS

Current

Provision for employee benefits

Non-current

Provision for employee benefits

Movements in provisions are as follows:

Current

 Opening balance at the beginning of the year

 Provisions made during the year - Included in employee benefits

 Provisions utilised during the year

 Currency translation

 Closing balance at the end of the year

Non-current

Opening balance at the beginning of the year

Provisions made during the year - Included in employee benefits

Provisions utilised during the year

Currency translation

Closing balance at the end of the year

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

5,115

5,940

3,129

8,244

2,494

8,434

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Note

6

6

5,940

8,684

(9,824)

315

5,115

2,494

503

(21)

153

5,972

9,872

(9,715)

(189)

5,940

1,993

568

-

(67)

3,129

2,494

Provisions pertain to employee benefits relating to long service leave for employees. In calculating the present value 
of future cash flows in respect of long service leave, the probability of long service leave being taken is based upon 
historical data and the discount rate used range from 2.28% to 4.00% (2016: 2.52% to 3.32%).

112

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

21  SHARE CAPITAL

(a)  Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

2017

2016

NO. OF 
SHARES

S$’000

NO. OF 
SHARES

S$’000

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

501,000,000

37,864

501,000,000

37,864

Shares held as treasury shares

(15,000)

(11)

(15,000)

(11)

500,985,000

37,853

500,985,000

37,853

The ordinary shares of the Company have no par value. All issued ordinary shares are fully paid. The holders of 
ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share 
without restrictions at meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.

The Company approved the payment of First and Final dividend of 0.7 Singapore cents per ordinary share  
(2016: 0.7 Singapore cents) amounting to S$3,507,000 (2016: S$3,507,000) for the financial year ended 30 June 
2016. The dividend payment was made on 09 December 2016.

The Board has recommended a first and final dividend of 0.7 Singapore cents per ordinary share for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2017, subject to shareholders’ approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

(b)  Treasury Shares

Balance at the beginning  
and end of the year

2017

2016

NO. OF 
SHARES

S$’000

NO. OF 
SHARES

S$’000

15,000

11

15,000

11

Treasury shares relate to ordinary shares of the Company that are held by the Company.

113

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

21  SHARE CAPITAL (Continued)

(c)  Share Options 

2017

2016

NO. OF 
SHARES

EXERCISE $

NO. OF 
SHARES

EXERCISE $

Balance at the beginning of the year

Options cancelled during the year

Balance at the end of the year

5,000,000

(500,000)

4,500,000

0.65

6,000,000

(1,000,000)

0.65

5,000,000

0.65

-

0.65

These options vested but were not exercised during the reporting period. Share options granted under the Civmec 
Employee Share Option plan carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights. Further details of the employee option 
plan are contained in Note 22.

22  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a)  Performance Share Plan
The Civmec Performance Share Plan (the “CPSP”) for key management personnel and employees of the Group was 
approved and adopted by shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 25 October 2012.

Under the CPSP, 1,199,000 ordinary shares with a market value of S$0.70 per share were fully allotted out of treasury 
shares issued by the company on 13 June 2014. 

No issuance of share-based payment transactions in the current financial year.

(b)  Employee Share Option Scheme
The Civmec Employee Share Option Scheme (the “CESOS”) was established on 27 March 2012 and formed part  
of the Civmec Limited prospectus dated 5 April 2012. The CESOS is a long term incentive scheme to reward and 
retain key management and employees of the Group whose service are integral to the success and the continued 
growth of the Group. Executive and non-executive Directors (including independent Directors) and employees of  
the Company, who are not controlling shareholders or their associates, are eligible to participate in the scheme.  
Controlling shareholders or their associates cannot participate in the scheme unless certain conditions are  
satisfied and shareholder approval is obtained.

114

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

22  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (Continued)

(b)  Employee Share Option Scheme (Continued)
The options are issued for no consideration and carry no entitlements to voting rights or dividends of the Group  
and are not transferable. The number of options granted is subject to approval by the Remuneration Committee  
and is based on a performance framework which incorporates financial and/or non-financial performance 
measurement criteria.

Options are forfeited immediately after the holder ceases to be employed by the Group (except in the case of ill health, 
retirement, redundancy or bankruptcy), unless the committee determines otherwise.

The options are issued with a strike price that is at the Remuneration Committee’s discretion, set at a price as quoted 
on the Singapore Exchange for three market days immediately preceding the relevant date of grant of the option or at 
a discount to the market price (subject to a maximum discount of 20%).

The vesting period for options issued with no discount to market price is over one year.

On 11 September 2013, 6,000,000 options were granted to employees under the CESOS to take up ordinary shares at 
an exercise price of S$0.65 per share. The options are exercisable on or before 11 September 2023. 

Options granted to employees are as follows:

GRANT DATE

11 September 2013

TOTAL NUMBER 
GRANTED
6,000,000

VESTING PERIOD

1 year

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in share 
options during the year:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Cancelled during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

2017

2016

NO.

5,000,000

(500,000)

4,500,000

WAEP
$

NO.

WAEP
$

0.65

6,000,000

-

(1,000,000)

0.65

5,000,000

0.65

-

0.65

Exercisable at the end of the year

4,500,000

5,000,000

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as at 30 June 2017 is 6 years  (2016: 7 years). 
The exercise price of outstanding shares was S$0.65 (2016: $0.65).

The fair value of the options granted to employees is deemed to represent the value of the employee services received 
over the vesting period.

115

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

22  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (Continued)

(b)  Employee Share Option Scheme (Continued)
The weighted average fair value of options granted was $0.0472 (2016: $0.0472). These values were calculated using 
the Binomial option pricing model applying the following inputs:

GRANT DATE:

Vesting period
Dividend yield
Weighted average exercise price
Share price
Expected average life of the option
Expected share price volatility
Risk-free interest rate

11 SEPTEMBER 2013

1 year
11%
S$0.65
S$0.65
5.9 years
26%
2.68%

The expected volatility of the Company has been determined having regard to the historical volatility of the market 
price of the Company’s shares and the mean reversion tendency of volatilities.

The life of the options is based on the expected exercise patterns, which may not eventuate in the future.

A liquidity discount has also been applied to the value of the options to account for historically low trading volume  
of the shares.

23  OTHER RESERVES

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

Foreign currency translation reserve

(23,417)

(32,725)

Merger reserve

Waiver of interest receivable  
from a subsidiary

Share option reserve

9,010

-

9,010

-

284

284

(14,123)

(23,431)

(8,417)

9,010

(3,341)

284

(2,464)

(10,742)

9,010

(3,341)

284

(4,789)

(a)  Foreign Currency Translation Reserve
Exchange differences relating to the translation of the net assets of the Group’s foreign operations from their functional 
currency to the Group’s presentation currency (i.e., S$) are recognised directly in other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve. 

Exchange differences previously accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve (in respect of translating 
the net assets of foreign operations) are reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal or partial disposal of the foreign 
operation. The movement in the foreign currency translation reserve is shown in the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity.

116

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

23  OTHER RESERVES (Continued)

(b)  Merger Reserve
Pursuant to the completion of the Restructuring Exercise, the share capital of Civmec Construction & Engineering Pty 
Ltd and Controlled Entities is adjusted to merger reserve based on the “pooling of interest method”.

(c)  Share Option Reserve
The share option reserve relates to share options granted to employees under the employee share option plan.  
Further information about share-based payments to employees is set out in Note 22 Share-based payments.

24  COMMITMENTS

(a)  Operating Lease
The future minimum lease payable under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for where the Group is a  
lessee at the reporting date but not capitalised in the financial statements are as follows:

Not later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and five years

More than five years

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2,579

14,410

57,009

73,998

2,586

8,919

36,082

47,587

The Group has below commercial operating leases:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The Henderson land lease at Lot 804 (16) Nautical Drive, Henderson, Western Australia is for a 35-year  
period from July 2009 with an option to renew for a further 35 years. Rent increases as per the CPI Index.  
Since March 2016, the Group has increased the area of land leased.

 The Darwin property lease at 56 Pruen Road, Northern Territory is for a 2-year period from July 2017.  
Rent increases as per the CPI index.

 The Broome property lease at 266-268 Port Drive, Minyirr is for a 5-year period from August 2014.  
Rent increases as per CPI index.

 The New South Wales land leases at 42 Kylie Street and Lot 07 Central Park Drive, Macksville for a 2-year  
period from August 2016.

 The Group has entered an additional 7 hectares of land adjoining its Henderson facility in Western Australia  
for a 28-year period from December 2016 with an option to renew for another 45 years.

117

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

24  COMMITMENTS (Continued)

(b)  Capital Expenditure Commitments
The Group has contracted capital expenditure commitments at the reporting date but not recognised in the financial 
statement as follows:

Plant and equipment purchases

Capital projects

Not later than 12 months

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

1,734

22,132

23,866

1,258

1,640

2,898

23,866

2,898

25  GUARANTEES
The Group is, in the normal course of business, required to provide guarantees in respect of their contractual 
performance related obligations. These guarantees and indemnities only give rise to a liability where it fails to perform 
its contractual obligations. 

During the course of business, the Company also provides letters of credit for international trading when required.

As at 30 June 2017, the Group has provided the following:

Bank guarantee

Surety bond facility

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

10,484

105,258

115,742

2016 
S$’000

32,390

47,729

80,119

The surety bond facility is provided for the provision of performance bonds to customers of the Group.  
It has a limit of A$125 million (equivalent to S$132.33 million) as at 30 June 2017 (2016: A$125 million  
(equivalent to S$125.19 million).

118

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

26  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Group’s main related parties are as follows:

Entities Exercising Control over the Group
The largest shareholders are James Finbarr Fitzgerald and Olive Theresa Fitzgerald (acting as trustees for the  
JF & OT Fitzgerald Family Trust) (19.47%) and Goldfirm Pty Ltd (acting as trustee for the Kariong Investment Trust) 
(19.47%).

Key Management Personnel
Any person having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity,  
directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of that entity is considered key 
management personnel. 

Remuneration paid to key management personnel is as follows:

Directors’ remuneration

-  Salaries and other related costs

-  Directors’ fees

-  Benefits including defined contribution plans

Other key management personnel

-  Salaries and other related costs

-  Benefits including defined contribution plans

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

1,569

220

211

1,981

303

4,284

1,449

222

200

1,732

292

3,895

Directors’ interest in Employee Share Benefit Plans
At the end of the reporting date, the total number of outstanding share options that were issued/allocated to the 
Directors and key management personnel under existing employee benefit schemes is given below:

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

-

-

3,000,000

3,000,000

Directors

Key management personnel

119

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

26  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued) 

Other Related Parties
Other related parties include immediate family members of key management personnel and entities that are controlled 
or significantly influenced by those key management personnel, individually or collectively with their immediate family 
members.

Transactions with Related Parties
Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those 
available to other parties unless otherwise stated.

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

Purchase of goods and services

Other Related Parties:

-  Consultant fee paid to a related party (who is a Director of the Company)

(8)

(8)

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

27  FINANCIAL INFORMATION BY SEGMENTS
Management has determined the operating segments based on the internal reports which are regularly reviewed by 
the Operations Management that are used to make strategic decisions. 

The Operations Management comprises of the Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operations Officer, 
Chief Financial Officer and the department heads of each operating segment. 

The business is managed primarily on the basis of different products and services as the diversification of the Group’s 
operations inherently have notably different risk profiles and performance assessment criteria.

Reportable segments disclosed are based on aggregating operating segments where the segments are considered to 
have similar economic characteristics and are also similar with respect to the following:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

the products sold and/or services provided by the segment;

the manufacturing process;

the type or class of customer for the products or services;

the distribution method; and

any external regulatory requirements

Although the Operations Management receives separate reports for each project in the Oil and Gas, Metals and 
Minerals, and Infrastructure businesses, these have been aggregated into the respective reportable segments as they 
have similar long-term average gross margins.

The three main reportable segments for the Group are: (1) Oil and Gas (2) Metals and Minerals and (3) Infrastructure. 
The business activities include civil construction, fabrication, precast concrete, SMP (Structural, Mechanical and Piping 
Erection), insulation, maintenance and plant hire.

120

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

27  FINANCIAL INFORMATION BY SEGMENTS (Continued)

Basis of Accounting for Purpose of Reporting by Operating Segments

(a)  Accounting Policies Adopted
Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of Directors, being the chief decision makers with respect 
to operating segments, are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent to those adopted in 
the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

(b)  Inter-Segment Transactions
An internally determined transfer price is set for all inter-segment sales. This price is reviewed quarterly and is based 
on what would be realised in the event the sale was made to an external party at arm’s length. All such transactions 
are eliminated on consolidation of the Group’s financial statements. 

Inter-segment loans payable and receivable are initially recognised at the consideration received/to be received net of 
transaction costs.

(c)  Segment Assets and Liabilities
The Group does not identify nor segregate its assets and liabilities in operating segments as these are managed on a 
“group basis”.

Geographical Segments (Secondary Reporting)
The Group currently operates in three geographical areas – Australia (main operations), Papua New Guinea and 
Uganda.

Major Customers
The Group has a number of customers to whom it provides both products and services. For the year ended  
30 June 2017, the Group supplies to a single external customer in Metals and Minerals segment who accounts for  
15.2% of external revenue (2016: Infrastructure 24.8%). The next most significant client accounts for 7.8%  
and 7.4% (2016: 15.7% and 11.4%) of external revenue.

121

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

27  FINANCIAL INFORMATION BY SEGMENTS (Continued)

2017

OIL AND 
GAS
S$’000

METALS 
AND 
MINER-
ALS
S$’000

INFRA-
STRUC-
TURE
S$’000

TOTAL
S$’000

OIL AND 
GAS
S$’000

2016

METALS 
AND 
MINER-
ALS
S$’000

INFRA-
STRUC-
TURE
S$’000

TOTAL
S$’000

54,016

191,356

100,583

345,955

90,670

170,040

136,042

396,752

(38,929) (161,373)

(98,374)

(298,676)

(81,164)

(140,545)

(123,206)

(344,915)

(2,121)
12,966

(5,688)
24,295

(2,411)
(202)

65

-

-

(260)

-

11

-

-

-

(10,220)
37,059
(26,774)
-
65

2,150
(260)

(2,575)
(119)
9,546

(1,326)
8,220

(1,908)
7,598

(3,597)
25,898

(2,837)
9,999

(3)

-

-

3,890

-

-

(8,342)
43,495
(23,439)
(3)
-

1,181
3,890

(1,945)
(130)
23,049

(5,757)
17,292

11

-

10

-

10

322,142
1,261
1,162
324,576

79,643
61,971

8,244
149,858

20,642

257,072
882
511
258,475

57,230
32,114

8,434
97,778

34,316

Revenue –  
external sales

Cost of sales  
(excluding depreciation)

Depreciation expense

Segment results

Unallocated costs

Bad debt

Other income:  
recovery   of bad debt

Other income: others

Share in (loss)/profit  
of a joint venture

Finance costs

Other expenses

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profit for the year

Segment assets:

Intangible assets

Unallocated assets:

Assets

Other current assets

Deferred tax assets  

Total assets

Segment liabilities:

Unallocated liabilities

Liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total liabilities

Other segment  
information

Capital expenditures 
during the year

122

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, accounts 
receivable and payable, borrowings and finance lease liabilities. The key financial risks include interest rate risk, 
foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.

(a)  Market Risk
(i) 

Interest rate risk

Exposure to interest rate risk arises on financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at the end of the reporting 
period whereby a future change in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value of fixed rate financial 
instruments. The Group is also exposed to earnings volatility on floating rate instruments.

Interest rate risk is managed using a mix of fixed and floating rate debt. At 30 June 2017, approximately 19%  
(2016: 51%) of the Group’s debt is fixed. The Group’s borrowings at variable rates are denominated mainly in AUD. 
If the AUD interest rates increase/decrease by 1% (2016: 1%) with all other variables remain constant, the Group’s 
profit before tax will be approximately lower/higher by S$264,000 (2016: S$153,000) as a result of higher/lower  
interest expenses on these borrowings.

The Group and the Company has cash balances placed with reputable banks and financial institutions. Such balances 
are placed on varying maturities and generate interest income for the Group and the Company.

The Group obtains additional financing through bank borrowings and leasing arrangements. Information relating to  
the Group’s interest rate exposure is also disclosed in the notes on the Group’s borrowings and leasing obligations. 
They are both fixed and floating rates of interest. The policy is to retain flexibility in selecting borrowings at both fixed 
and floating rates interest.

123

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

(a)  Market Risk (Continued)
(i) 

Interest rate risk (Continued)

VARIABLE RATES

FIXED RATES

WITHIN
1 YEAR
S$’000

BETWEEN 2 
TO 5 YEARS
S$’000

WITHIN
1 YEAR
S$’000

BETWEEN 2 
TO 5 YEARS
S$’000

NON- 
INTEREST 
BEARINGS
S$’000

TOTAL
S$’000

24,044
-
24,044

-
-
96
-
96

39,788
-
39,788

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-
50,107
355
50,462

-
-
-

-
-
16,309
81
16,390

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
5,179
-
-
5,179

-
-
-

-
5,538
1,078
-
6,616

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
157,435
157,435

24,044
157,435
181,479

-
6,234
-
-
6,234

-
-
-

-
9,108
-
-
9,108

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

56,106
-
-
-
56,106

56,106
11,413
50,203
355
118,077

-
86,655
86,655

39,788
86,655
126,443

46,543
-
-
-
46,543

46,543
14,646
17,387
81
78,657

25
29,233
29,258

25
29,233
29,258

155
155

155
155

42
27,707
27,749

42
27,707
27,749

128
128

128
128

Group
2017
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings – finance lease
Borrowings – bank bills
Borrowings – related parties

2016
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings – finance lease
Borrowings – bank bills
Borrowings – related parties

Company
2017
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables

2016
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables

124

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

(a)  Market Risk (Continued)
(ii)  Foreign currency risk

There is no significant exchange rate risk as substantially all financial assets and financial liabilities are denominated 
in Australian Dollar, which is the functional currency of the Company and of each entity in the Group. Accordingly, the 
sensitivity analysis to currency risk exposure is not disclosed as management is of the view that this is not significant.

(b)  Credit Risk
Exposure to credit risk relating to financial assets arises from the potential non-performance by counterparties of 
contractual obligations that could lead to a financial loss to the Group and the Company. 

Credit risk is managed through maintaining procedures ensuring, to the extent possible, that customers and 
counterparties to transactions are of sound credit worthiness and includes the utilisation of systems for the approval, 
granting and renewal of credit limits, the regular monitoring of exposures against such limits and the monitoring of the 
financial stability of significant customers and counterparties. Such monitoring is used in assessing receivables for 
impairment. Depending on the division within the Group and the Company, credit terms are generally 30 days from the 
date of invoice.

The main source of credit risk to the Group and Company is considered to relate to the class of assets described as 
“Trade and other receivables”.

The Group has a concentration of credit risk with one counterparty accounting for 17% (2016: 21%) of trade 
receivables as at 30 June 2017. 

The following table details the Group’s and Company’s trade and other receivables exposed to credit risk (prior 
to collateral and other credit enhancements) with ageing analysis and impairment provided for thereon. Amounts 
are considered as “past due” when the debt has not been settled within the terms and conditions agreed between 
the Group and the Company and the customer or counterparty to the transaction. Receivables that are past due 
are assessed for impairment by ascertaining solvency of the debtors and are provided for where there are specific 
circumstances indicating that the debt may not be fully paid to the Group and the Company.

125

ANNUAL REPORT  2017  
NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

(b)  Credit Risk (Continued)

GROSS 
AMOUNT
S$’000

WITHIN  
INITIAL 
TRADE 
TERMS
S$’000

PAST DUE BUT NOT IMPAIRED

31 – 60
DAYS
S$’000

61 – 90
DAYS
S$’000

> 90
DAYS
S$’000

PAST 
DUE 
AND IM-
PAIRED
S$’000

65,189
92,246
157,435

41,595
92,246
133,841

41,565
45,090
86,655

31,117
45,090
76,207

21,399
-
21,399

9,979
-
9,979

29,233

29,233

29,233

29,233

27,707

27,707

27,707

27,707

-

-

-

-

1,033
-
1,033

309
-
309

-

-

-

-

1,162
-
1,162

160
-
160

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

Group
2017

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Total

2016
Trade receivables
Other receivables
Total

Company
2017
Receivables from 
subsidiaries
Total

2016
Receivables from 
subsidiaries
Total

The Group and the Company did not hold any financial assets whose terms have been renegotiated, but which  
would otherwise be past due or impaired. 

The Group believes that the unimpaired amounts that are past due by more than 30 days are still collectible  
based on historic payment behaviour and extensive analyses of customer credit risk, including underlying customers’ 
credit ratings, when available. Based on the Group’s monitoring of customer credit risk, the Group believes that, apart 
from the above, no impairment allowance is necessary in respect of receivables not past due or past due by 30 days 
and above.

Credit risk related to balances with banks and other financial institutions is managed by investing surplus funds 
with counterparties that are at a Standard and Poor’s rating of at least AA. The following table provides information 
regarding the credit risk relating to cash and cash equivalents based on Standard and Poor’s counterparty  
credit ratings.

126

ANNUAL REPORT  2017  
NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

(b)  Credit Risk (Continued)

Cash and cash equivalents:

AA Rated

GROUP

COMPANY

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

24,044

39,788

25

42

(c)  Liquidity Risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group and the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting its commitments 
concerning its financial liabilities. The Group and the Company manages this risk through the following mechanism: 

-  Preparing forward-looking cash flow analysis in relation to its operational, investing and financing activities; 

-  Monitoring undrawn credit facilities; 

-  Maintaining credit risk related to financial assets; 

-  Obtaining funding from a variety of sources; 

-  Only investing surplus cash with major financial institutions; and 

-  Comparing the maturity profile of financial liabilities with the realisation profile of financial assets. 

Cash flows realised from financial assets reflect management’s expectation as to the timing of realisation.  
Actual timing may therefore differ from that disclosed. The timing of cash flows presented in the table to settle  
financial liabilities reflect the earliest contractual settlement dates and do not reflect management’s expectations that 
banking facilities will be rolled forward. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying amount as the impact of 
discounting is not significant.

127

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

(c)  Liquidity Risk (Continued)
The table below reflects an undiscounted contractual maturity analysis for financial liabilities.

CONTRACTUAL UNDISCOUNTED  
CASH FLOWS

CARRYING 
AMOUNT  
S$’000

WITHIN
1 YEAR 
S$’000

BETWEEN
2 TO 5 
YEARS  
S$’000

TOTAL 
S$’000

56,106

56,106

- 

56,106

11,413

50,203

355

5,562

96

-

6,489

53,203

388

12,051

53,299

388

Group

2017

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings:

- Finance lease

- Bank bills

- Related parties

Total financial liabilities

118,077

61,764

60,080

121,844

2016

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings:

- Finance lease

- Bank bills

- Related parties

46,543

46,543

-

46,543

14,646

17,387

81

6,080

1,100

-

9,567

17,581

86

15,647

18,681

86

Total financial liabilities

78,657

53,723

27,234

80,957

Company

2017

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total financial liabilities

2016

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total financial liabilities

155

155

128

128

155

155

128

128

-

-

-

-

155

155

128

128

The Group’s undrawn borrowings and guarantee facilities are disclosed in Note 25 to the financial statements.

128

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTES TO THE  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

30 June 2017

28  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

(d)  Capital Management
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain a good debt-to-equity ratio, provide the 
shareholders with adequate returns and to ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a  
going concern. 

The Group’s debt and capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, supported by financial assets. 

The Group and the Company have no externally imposed capital requirements. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital 
structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of debt 
levels, distribution to shareholders and share issues. 

The net debt-to-equity ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total equity. Net debt is calculated as total financial 
liabilities less cash and cash equivalents.

Net debt

Total equity

Net debt-to-equity ratio

GROUP

2017  
S$’000

2016 
S$’000

94,033

175,075

0.54

38,869

160,847

0.24

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the current financial year.

(e)  Fair Value Estimation 
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities can be compared to their carrying values as presented in 
the statement of financial position. Fair values are those amounts at which an asset could be exchanged, or liability 
settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. 

Fair values derived may be based on information that is estimated or subject to judgement, where changes in 
assumptions may have a material impact on the amounts estimated. 

The fair value of current financial assets and financial liabilities approximate the carrying value due to the liquid nature 
of these assets and / or the short term nature of these financial rights and obligations.

The fair value of non-current receivables and borrowings are calculated based on discounted expected future principal 
and interest cash flows. The discount rates used are based on market rates for similar instruments at the reporting 
date. The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are assumed to approximate their respective 
fair values. The Group does not anticipate that the carrying amounts recorded at the balance sheet date would be 
significantly different from the values that would eventually be received or settled.

129

ANNUAL REPORT  2017STATISTICS OF  
SHAREHOLDERS

SHAREHOLDERS’ STATISTICS AND DISTRIBUTION AS AT 15 SEPTEMBER 2017
Class of Shares 
Voting Rights (excluding treasury shares) 
No. of issued shares 
No. of issued shares excluding treasury shares 
No. of treasury shares 

:  Ordinary Shares
:  One vote per Ordinary Share
:  
: 
: 

501,000,000 shares
500,985,000 shares
15,000

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDINGS

SIZE OF SHARE-
HOLDINGS

     NO. OF SHARE-
HOLDERS

1 - 99

100 - 1,000

1,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 1,000,000

1,000,001 and Above

TOTAL

3 

41 

374 

451 

32 

901

% 

0.33 

4.55 

41.51 

50.06 

3.55 

100.00

NO. OF SHARES

82 

31,119 

2,369,967 

44,822,253 

453,761,579 

500,985,000

% 

0.00 

0.01 

0.47 

8.95 

90.57 

100.00

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 15 SEPTEMBER 2017

SHAREHOLDER'S NAME

CIMB SECURITIES (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD

JAMES FINBARR FITZGERALD OR OLIVE TERESA FITZGERALD

DBS NOMINEES PTE LTD

RAFFLES NOMINEES (PTE) LTD

CLARENDON PACIFIC VENTURES PTE LTD

CITIBANK NOMINEES SINGAPORE PTE LTD

MAYBANK KIM ENG SECURITIES PTE LTD

FOO SIANG GUAN

LEE TECK LENG

VAZ LORRAIN MICHAEL

ANG KONG HUA

POH ENG CHOO

UNITED OVERSEAS BANK NOMINEES PTE LTD

NG KEE CHOE

GOH GEOK LING

LAI VOON NEE

LEYAU LAY HOON

HENG KHENG LONG

OCBC SECURITIES PRIVATE LTD

PANG CHIN FATT

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

130

NO OF SHARES

%

 170,266,466 

 97,720,806 

 43,668,945 

 29,287,300 

 23,812,000 

 9,419,621 

 9,271,073 

 7,415,249 

 5,700,200 

 4,877,000 

 4,628,677 

 4,622,006 

 4,537,700 

 3,700,134 

 3,425,134 

 3,300,000 

 3,260,399 

 3,255,845 

 3,205,200 

 2,273,000 

33.99

19.51

8.72

5.85

4.75

1.88

1.85

1.48

1.14

0.97

0.92

0.92

0.91

0.74

0.68

0.66

0.65

0.65

0.64

0.45

437,646,755

87.36

ANNUAL REPORT  2017STATISTICS OF  
SHAREHOLDERS

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

NAME 

JT & OT Fitzgerald Family Trust(1)

Kariong Investment Trust (2)

Michael Lorrain Vaz (3)

James Finbarr Fitzgerald (and Olive Teresa 
Fitzgerald)(1)

Goldfirm Pty Ltd (2)

Patrick John Tallon(2)

Note:

DIRECT INTEREST

DEEMED INTEREST

NO. OF 
SHARES

97,720,806

97,566,806

14,888,000

-

-

%

19.51

19.47

2.97

-

-

54,000

0.01

NO. OF 
SHARES

-

-

23,812,000

97,720,806

97,566,806

97,566,806

%

-

-

4.75

19.51

19.47

19.47

1.  Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald and his spouse (Olive Teresa Fitzgerald) are the trustees of the JF & OT Fitzgerald Family Trust.  
Pursuant to Section 4(3) of the Securities and Futures Act (“SFA”), Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald and his spouse  (Olive Teresa 
Fitzgerald), their children (Sean Fitzgerald, Claire Fitzgerald and Sarah Fitzgerald) and Parglade Holdings Pty Ltd (which equally 
held by Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald and his spouse) are deemed to have an interest in the Shares owned by JF & OT Fitzgerald 
Family Trust, which are legally held in the names of Mr. James Finbarr Fitzgerald and his spouse, Olive Teresa Fitzgerald, as 
trustees.

2.  Goldfirm Pty Ltd is the trustee of the Kariong Investment Trust.  Mr. Patrick John Tallon has a deemed interest in the Shares which 

are held by Goldfirm Pty Ltd as trustee.  Pursuant to Section 4(3) of the SFA, Mr. Patrick John Tallon is also deemed to have interest 
in the Shares owned by the Kariong Investment Trust, which are legally held in the name of Goldfirm Pty Ltd, as trustee. 

3.  Michael Lorrain Vaz is deemed interested in 23,812,000 shares which are held by Clarendon Pacific Venture Pte. Ltd.

PERCENTAGE OF SHAREHOLDING IN PUBLIC’S HANDS

Based on Shareholders’ Information as at 15 September 2017 and to the best knowledge of the Directors, approximately 
50.63% of the issued ordinary shares of the Company is held in the hands of the public (on basis of information available 
to the Company).  Accordingly, the Company has complied with Rule 723 of the Listing Manual of the Singapore Exchange 
Securities Trading Limited.

131

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTICE OF  
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at Novotel Singapore 
Clarke Quay, The Clove Room, Level 5, 177A River Valley Road, Singapore 179031 on Thursday, 26 October 2017 
at 2.30 p.m, to transact the following businesses:

AS ORDINARY BUSINESS:

1.

2.

3.

4.

To receive and adopt the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017 together with the Directors’ Statement and 
Independent Auditors’ Report thereon.

Ordinary Resolution 1

To approve the payment of a tax exempt (foreign sourced) First and Final Dividend 
of 0.7 Singapore cents per ordinary share for the financial year ended 30 June 
2017.

Ordinary Resolution 2

To approve the payment of Directors’ fees of S$220,000 for the financial year 
ending 30 June 2018, to be paid quarterly in arrears. (FY2017: S$220,000)

Ordinary Resolution 3

To re-elect the following Directors retiring pursuant to Article 118 of the Company’s 
Constitution:-

Ordinary Resolution 4

Ordinary Resolution 5

Ordinary Resolution 6

Ordinary Resolution 7

Ordinary Resolution 8

Ordinary Resolution 9

Ordinary Resolution 10

Ordinary Resolution 11

(a) Mr James Finbarr Fitzgerald

(b) Mr Patrick John Tallon

(c) Mr Kevin James Deery

(d)  Mr Chong Teck Sin  [See Explanatory Note (i)]

(e)  Mr Wong Fook Choy Sunny  [See Explanatory Note (ii)]

(f)  Mr Douglas Owen Chester   [See Explanatory Note (iii)]

5.

To re-appoint Messrs Moore Stephens LLP as the Auditors of the Company and to 
authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration.

AS SPECIAL BUSINESS:

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modifications the following resolutions:

6.

Authority to allot and issue shares
THAT pursuant to Section 161 of the Companies Act, Chapter 50, and the Listing 
Rules of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”), authority 
be and is hereby given for the Directors of the Company at any time to such persons 
and upon such terms and for such purposes as the Directors may in their absolute 
discretion deem fit, to:

(i)  issue shares in the capital of the Company whether by way of rights, bonus or 

otherwise; 

(ii)  make or grant offers, agreements or options that might or would require shares 
to  be  issued  or  other  transferable  rights  to  subscribe  for  or  purchase  shares 
(collectively, “Instruments”) including but not limited to the creation and issue of 
warrants, debentures or other instruments convertible into shares;

(iii) issue  additional  Instruments  arising  from  adjustments  made  to  the  number  of 
Instruments  previously  issued  in  the  event  of  rights,  bonus  or  capitalisation 
issues; 

and (notwithstanding the authority conferred by the shareholders may have ceased 
to be in force) issue shares in pursuant to any Instrument made or granted by the 
Directors while the authority was in force, provided always that:

132

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTICE OF  
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

(a)  the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to this Resolution (including 
shares to be issued in pursuance of Instruments made or granted pursuant to 
this Resolution) does not exceed fifty per centum (50%) of the Company’s total 
number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares and shares (if any) held by 
a subsidiary), of which the aggregate number of shares (including shares to be 
issued in pursuance of Instruments made or granted pursuant to this Resolution) 
to  be  issued  other  than  on  a  pro-rata  basis  to  shareholders  of  the  Company 
does not exceed twenty per centum (20%) of the total number of issued shares 
(excluding treasury shares and shares (if any) held by a subsidiary), and for the 
purpose of this Resolution, the total number of issued shares (excluding treasury 
shares and shares (if any) held by a subsidiary) shall be the Company’s total 
number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares and shares (if any) held by 
a subsidiary) at the time this Resolution is passed, after adjusting for:

(i)  new shares arising from the conversion or exercise of convertible securities, 

or

(ii)  new shares arising from exercising share options or vesting of share awards 

outstanding or subsisting at the time this Resolution is passed, and

(iii) any subsequent bonus issue, consolidation or subdivision of the Company’s 

shares;

(b)  such  authority  shall,  unless  revoked  or  varied  by  the  Company  at  a 
general  meeting,  continue  in  force  until  the  conclusion  of  the  next  Annual 
General  Meeting  or  the  date  by  which  the  next  Annual  General  Meeting 
of  the  Company  is  required  by  law  to  be  held,  whichever  is  earlier.”  
[See Explanatory Note (iv)]

7.

Authority to allot and issue shares under the Civmec Employee Share Option 
Scheme and the Civmec Performance Share Plan

Ordinary Resolution 12

“THAT authority be and is hereby given to the Directors of the Company to allot and 
issue from time to time such number of Shares in the capital of the Company as may 
be required to be allotted and issued pursuant to the exercise of the options under 
the Civmec Employee Share Option Scheme (the “CESOS”)  and/or the vesting of 
awards under Civmec Performance Share Plan (the “Share Plan”), provided always 
that the aggregate number of additional Shares to be allotted and issued pursuant 
to  the  CESOS  and  the  Share  Plan  shall  not  exceed  fifteen  per  centum  (15%)  of 
the total number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares) in the capital of the 
Company from time to time and that such authority shall, unless revoked or varied 
by the Company in a general meeting, continue in force until the conclusion of the 
next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date by which the next Annual 
General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held, whichever is earlier.” 
[See Explanatory Note (v)]

8.

Proposed Renewal of the Share Purchase Mandate

Ordinary Resolution 13

That:

for  the  purposes  of  Sections  76C  and  76E  of  the  Companies Act,  Chapter  50  of 
Singapore  (the  “Companies  Act”),  and  such  other  laws  and  regulations  as  may 
for  the  time  being  be  applicable,  the  exercise  by  the  Directors  of  the  Company 
(“Directors”)  of  all  the  powers  of  the  Company  to  purchase  or  otherwise  acquire 
issued ordinary shares in the share capital of the Company (“Shares”) not exceeding 
in aggregate the Prescribed Limit (as hereafter defined), at such price(s) as may be 
determined by the Directors of the Company from time to time up to the Maximum 
Price (as hereafter defined), whether by way of:

133

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTICE OF  
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

(i)  on-market  purchases  (“On-Market  Share  Purchase”)  transacted  on  the 

Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”); and/or

(ii)  off-market  purchases  (“Off-Market  Share  Purchase”)  (if  effected  otherwise 
than on the SGX-ST) in accordance with an equal access scheme(s) as may 
be  determined  or  formulated  by  the  Directors  as  they  may  consider  fit,  which 
scheme(s) shall satisfy all the conditions prescribed by the Companies Act and 
the SGX-ST Listing Manual,

(the “Share Purchase Mandate”);

(b)  any Share that is purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company pursuant 
to the Share Purchase Mandate shall, at the discretion of the Directors of the 
Company, either be cancelled or held in treasury and dealt with in accordance 
with the Companies Act;

(c)  the authority conferred on the Directors of the Company pursuant to the Share 
Purchase Mandate may be exercised by the Directors at any time and from time 
to time during the period commencing from the passing of this Resolution and 
the expiring on the earliest of:

(i)  the date on which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is held 

or required by law to be held;

(ii)  the  date  on  which  the  share  purchases  are  carried  out  to  the  full  extent 

mandated; or

(iii) the date on which the authority contained in the Share Purchase Mandate is 

varied or revoked;

(d)  in this Ordinary Resolution:

“Prescribed Limit” means 10% of the total number of Shares as at the date of 
passing of this Resolution (excluding any treasury shares and subsidiary holdings 
that may be held by the Company from time to time), unless the Company has 
effected  a  reduction  of  the  share  capital  of  the  Company  in  accordance  with 
the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, at any time during the Relevant 
Period, in which event the total number of Shares of the Company shall be taken 
to be the total number of Shares of the Company as altered;

“Relevant Period” means the period commencing from the date the last annual 
general  meeting  of  the  Company  was  held  before  the  date  of  passing  of  this 
Resolution,  and  expiring  on  the  date  the  next  annual  general  meeting  of  the 
Company is held or is required by law to be held, whichever is the earlier, after 
the date of passing of this Resolution;

“Maximum Price”  in relation to a Share to be purchased, means an amount 
(excluding  related  brokerage,  commission,  applicable  goods  and  services 
tax,  stamp  duties,  clearance  fees  and  other  related  expenses)  not  exceeding 
105%  of  the Average  Closing  Price,  excluding  related  expenses  of  the  share 
purchases, and where:

“Average Closing Price” means the average of the closing market prices of 
a Share over the last five (5) Market Days, on which transactions in the Shares 
were recorded, immediately preceding the date of making the On-Market Share 
Purchase or, as the case may be, the day of the making of an offer pursuant to 
the Off-Market Share Purchase, and deemed to be adjusted, in accordance with 
the rules of the SGX-ST,  for any corporate action that occurs after the relevant 
five (5) Market Days; 

134

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTICE OF  
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

“Day  of  the  making  of  the  offer”  means  the  day  on  which  the  Company 
announces  its  intention  to  make  an  offer  for  the  purchase  of  Shares  from 
Shareholders,  stating  the  purchase  price  (which  shall  not  be  more  than  the 
Maximum  Price  calculated  on  the  foregoing  basis)  for  each  Share  and  the 
relevant terms of the equal access scheme for effecting the Off-Market Share 
Purchase; and

“Market  Day”  means  a  day  on  which  the  SGX-ST  is  open  for  trading  in 
securities; and

(e) the Directors of the Company and/or any of them be and are hereby authorised to 
complete and do all such acts and things (including without limitation, executing 
such documents as may be required) as they may consider desirable, expedient 
or  necessary  to  give  effect  to  the  transactions  contemplated  by  this  Ordinary 
Resolution.

[See Explanatory Note (vi)]

9.

To  transact  any  other  business  which  may  properly  be  transacted  at  an  Annual 
General Meeting.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD

James Finbarr Fitzgerald
Executive Chairman
11 October 2017

135

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
NOTICE OF  
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

EXPLANATORY NOTES:-

(i)  Mr  Chong Teck  Sin,  will,  upon  re-election  as  Director  of  the  Company,  remain  as  Chairman  of Audit  Committee 
and Risks and Conflicts Committee and a member of Nominating and Remuneration Committees. Mr Chong will 
be considered independent for the purpose of Rule 704(8) of the Listing Manual of Singapore Exchange Securities 
Trading Limited. Key information on Mr Chong can be found on page 37 of the Annual Report 2017.  There are no 
relationships (including family relationship) between Mr Chong and the other Director or the Company or its 10% 
shareholders. 

(ii)  Mr Wong Fook Choy Sunny, will, upon re-election as Director of the Company, remain as Chairman of Remuneration 
Committee and a member of Audit, Risks and Conflicts and Nominating Committees. Mr Wong will be considered 
independent for the purpose of Rule 704(8) of the Listing Manual of Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited. 
Key  information  on  Mr  Wong  can  be  found  on  page  37  of  the Annual  Report  2017.  There  are  no  relationships 
(including family relationship) between Mr Wong and the other Director or the Company or its 10% shareholders.
(iii) Mr Douglas Owen Chester, will, upon re-election as Director of the Company, remain as Chairman of Nominating 
Committee and a member of Audit, Risks and Conflicts and Remuneration Committees. Mr Douglas Chester will 
be considered independent for the purpose of Rule 704(8) of the Listing Manual of Singapore Exchange Securities 
Trading  Limited.  Key  information  on  Mr  Douglas  Chester  can  be  found  on  page  37  of  the Annual  Report  2017.  
There are no relationships (including family relationship) between Mr Douglas Chester and the other Director or the 
Company or its 10% shareholders.

(iv) Resolution No. 11, if passed, will empower the Directors of the Company from the date of the passing of Ordinary 
Resolution No. 11 to the date of the next Annual General Meeting or the date by which the next Annual General 
Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held, whichever is the earlier, to issue shares in the capital of the 
Company and to make or grant instruments (such as warrants or debentures) convertible into shares, and to issue 
shares in pursuance of such instruments, up to an amount not exceeding in total 50% of the issued shares (excluding 
treasury shares and shares (if any) held by a subsidiary) in the capital of the Company, with a sub-limit of 20% of the 
issued shares (excluding treasury shares and shares (if any) held by a subsidiary) for issues other than on a pro-rata 
basis to shareholders.

(v)  Resolution No. 12, if passed, will empower the Directors of the Company to allot and issue shares in the Company 
of up to a number not exceeding in total fifteen per centum (15%) of the total number of issued shares (excluding 
treasury shares) in the capital of the Company from time to time pursuant to the exercise of the options under the 
CESOS and vesting of the share awards under the Share Plan. 

(vi) Resolution no. 13, if passed, will empower the Directors of the Company, effective until the conclusion of the next 
Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company 
is required by law to be held, whichever is the earlier, to repurchase ordinary shares of the Company by way of on-
market purchases or off-market purchases of up to ten per centum (10%) of the total number of issued shares in the 
capital of the Company at the Maximum Price as defined in the Company’s Letter to Shareholders dated 11 October 
2017.

136

ANNUAL REPORT  2017NOTICE OF  
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

 NOTES:
(a)  Save for members which are nominee companies, a member of the Company shall not be entitled to appoint more 
than two proxies to attend and vote at the general meeting of the Company. A proxy need not be a member of the 
Company. 

(b)  Where a member appoints two proxies, he shall specify the proportion of his shares (expressed as a percentage of 

the whole) to be represented by each proxy.

(c)  Pursuant to Section 181 of the Companies Act, Cap. 50 of Singapore, any member (who is a Relevant Intermediary*) 
may appoint more than two proxies, but each proxy must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different 
share or shares held by him (which number and class of shares shall be specified).

*RELEVANT INTERMEDIARY IS:

(i)  a banking corporation licensed under the Banking Act (Cap.19) or a wholly-owned subsidiary of such a banking 
corporation, whose business includes the provision of nominee services and who hold shares in that capacity; 
or 

(ii)  a  person  holding  a  capital  markets  services  license  to  provide  a  custodial  services  for  securities  under  the 

Securities and Futures Act (Cap.289) and who holds shares in that capacity; or

(iii) the Central Provident Fund Board established by the Central Provident Fund Act (Cap.36), in respect of shares 

purchased on behalf of CPF investors.

(d)  A corporation which is a member may appoint an authorised representative or representatives in accordance with 
Section 179 of the Companies Act, Cap. 50 of Singapore to attend and vote for and on behalf of such corporation.
(e)  The  instrument  appointing  a  proxy  or  proxies  must  be  under  the  hand  of  the  appointor  or  of  his  attorney  duly 
authorised in writing. Where the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies is executed by a corporation, it must be 
executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer or attorney duly authorised in writing.

(f)  Where an instrument appointing a proxy is signed on behalf of the appointor by the attorney, the letter or power of 
attorney or a duly certified copy thereof must (failing previous registration with the Company) be lodged with the 
instrument of proxy, failing which the instrument may be treated as invalid.

(g)  The  instrument  appointing  a  proxy  or  proxies  must  be  deposited  at  the  registered  office  of  the  Company  at  80 
Robinson Road, #02-00, Singapore 068898, not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding 
the Annual General Meeting.

(h)  In the case of joint shareholders, all shareholders must sign the instrument appointment a proxy or proxies.

PERSONAL DATA PRIVACY
By  submitting  an  instrument  appointing  a  proxy(ies)  and/or  representative(s)  to  attend,  speak  and  vote  at  the Annual 
General Meeting and/or adjournment thereof, a member of the Company (i) consents to the collection, use and disclosure 
of  the  member’s  personal  data  by  the  Company  (or  its  agent  or  service  providers)  for  the  purpose  of  the  processing, 
administration and analysis of the Company (or its agents or service providers) of proxies and representatives appointed 
for the Annual General Meeting (including any adjournment thereof) and the preparation and compilation of the attendance 
lists, minutes and other documents relating to the Annual General meeting (including any adjournment thereof), and in 
order for the Company (or its agents or service providers) to comply with any applicable laws, listing rules, regulations and/
or guidelines (collectively, the “Purposes”), (ii) warrants that where the member discloses the personal data of the member’s 
proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) to the Company (or its agents or service providers), the member has obtained the prior 
consent of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the collection, use and disclosure by the Company (or its agents or 
service providers) of the personal data of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the Purposes, and (iii) agrees that 
the member will indemnify the Company in respect of any penalties, liabilities, claims, demands, losses and damages as a 
result of the member’s breach of warranty.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017PROXY FORM
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

CIVMEC LIMITED
(Company No. : 201011837H)  

(Incorporated in the Republic of Singapore)

Important

1.  Relevant intermediaries as defined in Section 181 of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore may appoint 

more than two proxies to attend, speak and vote at the Annual General Meeting.

2.  This Proxy Form is not valid for use and shall be ineffective for all intents and purposes if used or purported to be 
used by CPF/SRS investors who hold ordinary shares through their CPF/SRS funds. CPF/SRS Investors should 
contact their respective Agent Banks/SRS Operators if they have any queries regarding their appointment as 
proxies.

*I/We, 

                                                       (Name)                                                      (NRIC/Passport/Co Reg. No.)

of  (Address)                                               

being *a member/members of Civmec Limited (the “Company”), hereby appoint: 

Name

NRIC/Passport No.

Proportion of Shareholdings to be 
represented by proxy

No. of Shares

%

Address:

* and/or

Name

Address:

NRIC/Passport No.

Proportion of Shareholdings to be 
represented by proxy

No. of Shares

%

or failing him/her, the Chairman of the Annual General Meeting of the Company (the “Annual General Meeting”) as 
*my/our *proxy/proxies to attend, speak and vote for *me/us on *my/our behalf at the Annual General Meeting to be 
held at Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay, The Clove Room, Level 5, 177A River Valley Road, Singapore 179031 on 
Thursday, 26 October 2017 at 2:30 p.m. and at any adjournment thereof.

*I/We direct *my/our *proxy/proxies to vote for or against the Resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General 
Meeting as indicated hereunder.  If no specific directions as to voting are given, the *proxy/proxies will vote or 
abstain from voting at *his/her/their discretion, as *he/she/they will on any other matter arising at the Annual General 
Meeting and at any adjournment thereof. 

Voting will be conducted by poll.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
PROXY FORM
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

No. Ordinary Resolutions

For#

Against#

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Adoption of the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017 together with the Directors’ Statement 
and Independent Auditors’ Report thereon. 

Approval of payment of a tax exempt (foreign sourced) First and Final Dividend 
of 0.7 Singapore cents per ordinary share for the financial year ended 30 June 
2017.

Approval of the payment of Directors’ fees of S$220,000 for the financial 
year ending 30 June 2018 to be paid quarterly in arrears.

Re-election of Mr James Finbarr Fitzgerald as a Director of the Company. 

Re-election of Mr Patrick John Tallon as a Director of the Company.

Re-election of Mr Kevin James Deery as a Director of the Company.

Re-election of Mr Chong Teck Sin as a Director of the Company.

Re-election of Mr Wong Fook Choy Sunny as a Director of the Company.

Re-election of Mr Douglas Owen Chester as a Director of the Company.

10.

Re-appointment of Messrs Moore Stephens LLP as the Auditors.

SPECIAL BUSINESS

11.

12.

Authority to allot and issue shares.

Authority to allot and issue shares under the Civmec Employee Share 
Option Scheme and the Civmec Performance Share Plan.

13.

Renewal of Share Purchase Mandate.

Dated this ________day of ____________________ 2017

No. of 
Shares

Total number of 
shares in

(a)  CDP Register

(b)  Register of 

Members

Signature(s) of Member(s)/Common Seal

*   Delete accordingly 

#  If you wish to exercise all your votes “For” or “Against” the relevant resolution, please indicate with an “X” 

within the box provided.  Alternatively, if you wish to exercise your votes both “For” and “Against” the relevant 
resolution, please insert the relevant number of shares in the box provided. 

IMPORTANT.  PLEASE READ NOTES OVERLEAF.

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ANNUAL REPORT  2017PROXY FORM
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

Notes :

1.  Please insert the total number of shares held by you. If you have shares entered against your name in the Depository 
Register (maintained by The Central Depository (Pte) Limited), you should insert that number of shares.  If you have 
shares registered in your name in the Register of Members (maintained by or on behalf of the Company), you should 
insert that number of shares.  If you have shares entered against your name in the Depository Register and shares 
registered in your name in the Register of Members, you should insert the aggregate number of shares entered against 
your name in the Depository Register and registered in your name in the Register of Members.  If no number is inserted, 
the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies shall be deemed to relate to all the shares held by you.

2. 

 (a)  A member who is not a relevant intermediary is entitled to appoint not more than two proxies to attend, speak and  
vote at the Annual General Meeting. Where such member’s form of proxy appoints more than one proxy, the  
proportion of the shareholding concerned to be represented by each proxy shall be specified in the form of proxy. 

(b)  A member who is a relevant intermediary is entitled to appoint more than two proxies to attend, speak and vote at 
the Annual General Meeting, but each proxy must be appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or 
shares held by such member. Where such member’s form of proxy appoints more than two proxies, the number and 
class of shares in relation to which each proxy has been appointed shall be specified in the form of proxy.

“Relevant intermediary” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 181 of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore.

3.  A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

4.  A  corporation  which  is  a  member  may  also  authorise  by  resolution  of  its  directors  or  other  governing  body  such 
person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at the Annual General Meeting, in accordance with Section 179 of the 
Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore to attend and vote for and on behalf of such corporation.

5.  The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies must be under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorised 
in writing. Where the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies is executed by a corporation, it must be executed under 
its common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer or attorney duly authorised in writing. 

6.  Where an instrument appointing a proxy is signed on behalf of the appointor by the attorney, the letter or power of 
attorney  or  a  duly  certified  copy  thereof  must  (failing  previous  registration  with  the  Company)  be  lodged  with  the 
instrument of proxy, failing which the instrument may be treated as invalid. 

7.  The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies must be deposited at the registered office of the Company at 80 Robinson 
Road #02-00, Singapore 068898, not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the Annual 
General Meeting. The appointment of a proxy or proxies shall not preclude a member from attending and voting in 
person at the Annual General Meeting. If a member attends the Annual General Meeting in person, the appointment of 
a proxy or proxies shall be deemed to be revoked, and the Company reserves the right to refuse to admit such proxy 
or proxies to the Annual General Meeting.

8. 

In the case of joint shareholders, all shareholders must sign the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies.

9.  An investor who buys shares using CPF monies (‘‘CPF Investor”) and/or SRS monies (“SRS Investor”) (as may be 
applicable) may attend and cast his vote(s) at the Annual General Meeting in person. CPF and SRS Investors who 
are unable to attend the Annual General Meeting but would like to vote, may inform their CPF and/or SRS Approved 
Nominees to appoint the Chairman of the Annual General Meeting to act as their proxy, in which case, the CPF and 
SRS Investors shall be precluded from attending the Annual General Meeting.

140

ANNUAL REPORT  2017 
 
PROXY FORM
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (continued)

General:
The  Company  shall  be  entitled  to  reject  the  instrument  appointing  a  proxy  or  proxies  if  it  is  incomplete,  improperly 
completed or illegible or where the true intentions of the appointor are not ascertainable from the instructions of the 
appointor specified in the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies.  In addition, in the case of members whose shares 
are entered in the Depository Register, the Company may reject any instrument appointing a proxy or proxies lodged if 
the member, being the appointor, is not shown to have shares entered against his name in the Depository Register as 
at seventy-two (72) hours before the time appointed for holding the Annual General Meeting as certified by The Central 
Depository (Pte) Limited to the Company.

Personal Data Privacy:
By  submitting  an  instrument  appointing  a  proxy(ies)  and/or  representative(s)  to  attend,  speak  and  vote  at  the Annual 
General  Meeting  and/or  any  adjournment  thereof,  a  member  of  the  Company  (i)  consents  to  the  collection,  use  and 
disclosure  of  the  member’s  personal  data  by  the  Company  (or  its  agents  or  service  providers)  for  the  purpose  of  the 
processing, administration and analysis by the Company (or its agents or service providers) of proxies and representatives 
appointed for the Annual General Meeting (including any adjournment thereof) and the preparation and compilation of 
the attendance lists, minutes and other documents relating to the Annual General Meeting (including any adjournment 
thereof), and in order for the Company (or its agents or service providers) to comply with any applicable laws, listing rules, 
take-over rules, regulations and/or guidelines (collectively, “Purposes”), (ii) warrants that where the member discloses the 
personal data of the member’s proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) to the Company (or its agents or service providers), the 
member has obtained the prior consent of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for the collection, use and disclosure 
by the Company (or its agents or service providers) of the personal data of such proxy(ies) and/or representative(s) for 
the Purposes, and (iii) agrees that the member will indemnify the Company in respect of any penalties, liabilities, claims, 
demands, losses and damages as a result of the member’s breach of warranty.

141

ANNUAL REPORT  2017