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FY2018 Annual Report · Cloud DX
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Annual Report
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CARDIEX LIMITED  
(FORMERLY ATCOR MEDICAL HOLDINGS LIMITED) 
ABN 81 113 252 234 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CONTENTS

Letter from the Chairman 

Corporate Directory 

Letter from the Chief Executive Officer 

Operational Update 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  

Consolidated Statement of Changes In Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration  

Independent Auditor’s Report 

4

6

7

9

15

21

26

27

28

29

30

31

60

61

3

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018LETTER FROM THE 
CHAIRMAN

Dear Shareholder,

It is my pleasure as the former Chairman of AtCor Medical Holdings Limited to write to you now my first 
Chairman’s letter of ‘Cardiex Limited’, our newly rebranded Company. 

As outlined in the CEO’s report on pages 7 to 8, 2017/18 has been a challenging but exciting year during which 
AtCor has changed its operating model and cost structure to reduce its reliance on pharma revenues, which can 
fluctuate greatly year-to-year, while positioning the business for future growth and profitability in new market 
segments. 

Renewal at both the board and senior management level continued during 2018, in line with the changes 
announced last year: principally being the retirement of Professor Michael O’Rourke, co-founder of the company 
and inventor of SphygmoCor technology, and Dr David Brookes, a longtime Non-Executive Director. Long-serving 
Managing Director, Duncan Ross, also transitioning out of his executive role during the year.

Since that time the Company appointed a new CEO, Mr Craig Cooper, who has brought a new energy and focus to 
the Company and has continued to look for new growth opportunities and ways to optimise our cost structure.

Mr Niall Cairns was also welcomed to the Board in late 2017 and together with Craig has worked to provide a 
new range of expertise and contacts that have assisted in the development and execution of a revised strategic 
plan.

In preparation of these changes and in putting in place the building blocks for such growth the company held a 
transformational Extraordinary General Meeting of shareholders in May 2018.

At this meeting the company received overwhelming shareholder support for some substantially accretive 
shareholder milestones:

•  The rebranding and change of name of the listed parent entity from AtCor Medical Holdings Limited to 

CardieX Limited and a revised ASX ticker code to ASX:CDX;

•  The completion of a tranched funding facility of $5,000,000 to position the Company to be funded for 
growth opportunities. It should be noted that the CEO Mr Craig Cooper and Director Mr Niall Cairns 
personally supported this fund raising by jointly contributing $1,500,000 in funding (30% of the total 
$5,000,000 raised); 

4

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018•  Announcement of and completion of the first tranche investment into Blumio, Inc, a Silicon Valley 

based developer of non-invasive radar-based sensors designed to measure blood pressure and other 
cardiovascular diagnostics. Under this transaction CardieX committed to invest up to USD$600,000 in 
Blumio, Inc for a 7.5% shareholding.

The completion of these transactions and funding capabilities also led to the announcement of key 
restructures made effective prior to 30 June 2018 namely:

•  Promotion of long serving employee Mr Doug Kurschinski. Doug has been promoted to Executive Vice 

President and Head of Global Sales of CardieX’s AtCor Medical division in place of the Company’s former 
CEO Mr Duncan Ross. This also consolidated the role of the Australian head of sales leading to further 
cost optimisations and synergies in the sales team;

•  Appointment of Jarrod White as CFO and Company Secretary on an outsourced basis to provide local 

flexibility and scalability to the global business;

•  Creation of a new role in the Director of Corporate Development and the appointment of Mr ZiHan Lin 
to that Role. Mr Lin was formerly the Director of North Asia for Masimo, Inc, the US$5B market cap 
(NASDAQ:MASI) listed medical device company where he focused on the Chinese and Asian strategy for 
Masimo’s portfolio of devices.

•  Appointment of Ms Rhona Welch as a member of the Company’s Advisory Board to lend support to the 
Board and Management. Ms Welch, who will be working closely with the Company’s executive team in 
the development of new opportunities, is a 20-year veteran of the US healthcare industry and was a 
former Director of Health Policy Reimbursement at Johnson & Johnson.

The mobilization of this Executive Team means that CardieX is poised for transformational growth. A key 
focus is to identify further opportunities to expand the use and value of its core intellectual property in the 
areas of cardiovascular and hypertension measurement and diagnostics as well as pursue other technology 
opportunities in large scale population health disorders.

The Board continues to believe that the SphygmoCor technology has tremendous upside in both its current 
market segments and in new markets and applications. Investment will continue in developing new IP and 
evolving the current product suite.

The company appreciates the continued commitment which shareholders have shown throughout the year in 
raising over $5,000,000 of equity funding through various capital raising initiatives. 

These funds will be used to pursue our new strategy and vision to become a leading global health technology 
company.

We look forward to keeping you apprised of progress, and sincerely thank you for your continued support.

Donal O’Dwyer 
Sydney, Australia 31 October 2018

5

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer (Chairman)

Share Registry

Link Market Services

Mr. Niall Cairns, appointed 20 December 2017

Level 12, 680 George street

Mr. King Nelson

Sydney NSW 2000

Mr. Craig Cooper, appointed 01 December 2017

Telephone: (02) 8280 6000

Dr. David Brookes, resigned 03 April 2018

Website: www.Linkmarketservices.com

Mr. Duncan Ross, resigned 20 December 2017

Auditors

Dr. Michael O’Rourke, resigned 30 November 2017

Company Secretary

BDO East Coast Partnership

Level 11, 1 Margaret street

Mr. Jarrod White, appointed 05 March 2018

Sydney NSW 2000 

Mr. Peter Manley, resigned 05 March 2018

Telephone: (02) 9251 4100

Chief Financial Officer

Mr. Jarrod White, appointed 05 March 2018

Facsimile: (02) 9240 9821

Website: www.BDO.com.au

Mr. Peter Manley, resigned 05 March 2018

Corporate Accountant

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business

Suite 11, 1059 – 1063 Victoria Road 
West Ryde NSW 2114   

Traverse Accountants

Suite 305, Level 3

35 Lime Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Telephone: (02) 9874 8761

Email: info@cardiex.com

Website: www.CardieX.com

Website: www.Traverseaccountants.com.au 

Stock Exchange Listing 

CardieX Limited’s shares are listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX code: CDX).

6

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
 
 
 
LETTER FROM THE 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

I am delighted to present my first Annual Report as the new CEO of CardieX - reflecting on a year where we 
embarked on a major restructuring program and laid the foundation to position our company as the world 
leader in hypertension and cardiovascular health management. 

This past year has been a year of change with a new corporate name and brand - “CardieX” - (formerly “AtCor 
Medical”), a restructured executive team, and a new strategic vision. 

Our fundamental market opportunity however remains the same as we continue to develop health solutions 
for large-scale population health disorders with a current focus on patients with hypertension, cardiovascular 
disease (CVD), and related conditions – such as stroke, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease. With over half the 
USA adult population now considered hypertensive and at risk for CVD, CardieX is positioning itself as the gold 
standard for diagnosis, treatment and management of those patient populations with its core Sphygmocor® 
technology and (FDA approved) XCEL line of medical devices.

Our vision as we move forward is to create an ecosystem and portfolio of assets, medical & consumer 
devices, and digital health platforms that provide both patients and health practitioners with the key products 
they need to better manage patient outcomes. At the core of our global CVD strategy is our Sphygmocor® 
technology, as well as our intellectual property (IP) and patents, which all-together gives CardieX a significant 
competitive advantage as we leverage our technology and medical devices into new markets, products, and 
next generation health services.

One example of this is our recent financial and strategic partnership with Blumio, Inc, a Silicon Valley based 
developer of non-invasive radar-based sensors designed to measure blood pressure and other cardiovascular 
diagnostics. Earlier in the year CardieX committed to invest up to US$600,000 in Blumio, Inc for a 7.5% 
Shareholding. 

7

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018L E T T E R   F R O M   T H E   C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R

As part of this investment, Blumio, Inc and CardieX also signed a “Collaboration and Development Agreement” 
to co-develop wearable sensor technology to measure blood pressure (BP) which combines our Sphygmocor® 
IP with Blumio’s BP sensor. 

Commensurate with our development efforts with Blumio, we are also continuing to pursue licensing 
opportunities and other partnerships to incorporate our Sphygmocor® technology and IP with other global 
leaders in consumer health wearables and devices. Further details are provided below in the “Operational 
Update”.

Another key shift is our focus on two new growth markets for sales of our products – China, as well as general 
medical and naturopathic health professionals and executive health clinics. 

To date our sales focus has been in the USA where the majority of our global revenues are historically derived. 
Commensurate with the growth in CVD and other related health disorders in China we are expanding our 
(existing) distribution and sales network in that country for our existing “Chinese FDA” approved (CFDA) XCEL 
Sphygmocor® device - while also exploring the opportunities for other strategic partnerships in that region.

Similarly, we are expanding our sales focus in the USA beyond our traditional specialist markets (Cardiologists 
and Nephrologists) to a wider medical health professional market increasing our potential addressable sales 
market size by over 30x. As part of this new market focus we will also be launching new product derivatives 
based on our existing XCEL Sphygmocor® that directly targets these non-specialist health markets.

And finally, we are progressing with a number of digital and mobile health initiatives that provide patients with 
better tools to manage their health and wellness. A number of these efforts are fuelled by recent changes in 
US CPT codes that provide for time-based reimbursement to medical professionals using digital health tools 
to remotely monitor patients.

In closing, I would like to take this opportunity to thank my fellow board members and the executive 
management and staff of CardieX. I also want to thank all shareholders for their ongoing support as we 
continue to position the Company for growth and new market opportunities. 

I believe the success of our recent heavily oversubscribed share placement and rights issue shows strong 
validation for our new strategy and direction. I expect the year ahead to continue to be a transformative and 
exciting one as we execute against our plan and new strategic direction. 

Craig Cooper 
CEO & Managing Director 
CardieX Limited

8

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018OPERATIONAL UPDATE

Overview of Corporate Strategy and Mission

CardieX is a global health technology company focused on developing products and solutions for large-
scale population health disorders. Our “AtCor Medical” division develops and markets products for the early 
detection of target organ damage and the management of hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and 
related health disorders - the #1 killer of humans globally. As discussed below (see: “Key Highlights”), this past 
year has been one of significant change with the Company’s operational, product, and sales focus over the last 
12 months being directed towards:

•  Aligning the Company with world-class partners in our mission to become the market leader in CVD and 

hypertension related medical devices.

•  Positioning the Company to take advantage of new opportunities in digital health and new products and 

services through the recruitment of key new executive talent.

•  Rebranding the Company’s corporate name, image, and messaging to reflect our focus on solutions for 

large scale population health disorders.

•  Restructuring our product offerings to take advantage of new target market segments outside of our 

traditional specialist practitioner markets.

•  Restructuring our global executive team and Board of Directors to maximize our in-house corporate 

intelligence around new market opportunities and technologies.

• 

Importantly - reducing the operating cash loss attributable to our existing “AtCor” business unit while 
reallocating cash reserves to new growth and business initiatives.

•  Generally re-positioning the Company for growth in new geographies and health technology markets.

Key Corporate, Strategic, and Sales Highlights

The last 12 months have been a period of significant change and restructuring within the Company as CardieX 
positions itself for growth in new market segments and geographies. 

Key Corporate Highlights Include:

•  Significant change in strategy and corporate vision implemented for the Company.

•  Change of name and corporate branding to CardieX (ASX:CDX).

•  Appointment of new CEO & Managing Director – Craig Cooper.

•  Major restructuring of global executive and sales teams and Board of Directors.

•  Successful heavily oversubscribed new capital raising to support new initiatives and growth strategy.

•  Signed Convertible Note Purchase Agreement and “Development & Collaboration Agreement” with 
Blumio, Inc aligning CardieX with a strong Silicon Valley technology partner for our wearable device 
strategy.

9

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018O P E R A T I O N A L   U P D A T E

•  First instalment of investment capital in Blumio, Inc made in Q2, 2018. The Company is committed to pay 

the second instalment of US$450,000 in Q4 2018.

•  Completed successful CardieX/Blumio, Inc blood pressure sensor trial with Macquarie University.

•  Zihan Lin appointed as “Director of Corporate Development” to focus on Chinese sales strategy, 

wearables, and digital health initiatives.

•  New Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary – Jarrod White. 

•  Ex-Johnson & Johnson executive, Rhonda Welch, appointed to assist in reimbursement and strategic 

initiatives in new health sectors.

•  Appointment of a new communications and investor relations team (NWR Communications).

•  Appointment of a new marketing agency to oversee new website development, corporate messaging and 

digital communications strategy.

Key Sales Highlights Include:

•  Global sales force restructured. Duncan Ross & Mark Harding exited. 

•  Doug Kurschinski appointed new “EVP & Head of Global Sales”.

•  Global distribution partnerships restructured in terms of management and country focus - all global 

distribution now managed from USA.

•  Expansion of our sales and market focus in the USA to include a broader range of health & wellness 

professionals combined with a targeted “direct to practitioner” marketing strategy.

•  Renewed market focus on Asia with enhanced distribution and sales strategy specifically in China.

•  A signed agreement with New York University (NYU) - representing a major entry point into the New York 

health systems market.

•  Three new contracts signed to supply Sphygmocor® systems and clinical trial support services to global 

pharmaceutical companies.

•  A multi-practice supply agreement signed with executive health provider - Physioage Systems.

Further details on these select highlights and operational updates are provided below.

10

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018Atcor Medical Division Sales Overview

In clinical practice and clinical trials, Sphygmocor® XCEL is the industry standard for non-invasive central 
arterial waveform assessment and management. The Company’s Sphygmocor® XCEL device provides 
measures of the central aortic blood pressure (the blood pressure at the heart) and pulse wave velocity, as well 
as assessment of arterial stiffness via waveform analysis.

The practical application of the Company’s Sphygmocor® XCEL device is through the measurement of blood 
pressure (BP) dynamics at the organ level (e.g. heart/kidneys), compared to traditional measurements of BP 
via a standard brachial cuff. Measurement of BP and other blood flow dynamics at the organ with XCEL allows 
a more accurate diagnosis and reading of the state of a patient’s cardiovascular health, thereby providing 
better, and more targeted treatment options.

During the past year the Company signed three new contracts and seven amendments, or extensions for 
existing contracted clinical trials, all with major international pharmaceutical companies. In these trials, the 
Company supplies Sphygmocor® systems and clinical trial support and data management services. The 
combined value of these agreements was AU$1.55 million. 

During July, the Company signed a two-year supply agreement with New York University (NYU). Under the 
agreement, the Company will provide Sphygmocor® systems to NYU owned and affiliated locations and 
practices.

During September 2017, Viking Yacht company, a leader in semi-custom fiberglass yacht production, added 
the Company’s Sphygmocor® XCEL to its employee wellness program. With Sphygmocor®, Viking Yacht 
company employees receive access to leading technology for central blood pressure and arterial stiffness 
measurements, which help to better inform their blood pressure management. Corporate wellness is an 
emerging part of the clinical market and an important growth segment for the Company moving forward.

In January, the Company entered into a multi-year supply agreement with Physioage Systems, a leader in the 
use of biomarkers of aging and personalised health analytics. The two-year agreement will streamline the 
integration of Sphygmocor® into the Physioage program.

Sphygmocor® is now used in all 20 hospitals on the U.S. News 2018-2019 “Honor Roll”. Each year, U.S. News 
& World Report releases its hospital honor roll of the top 20 hospitals in the USA. This last year also saw 
the Company highlighted in major journals and research reports including: Journal of the American Heart 
Association, Journal of the American Society of Hypertension, Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, and others.

Blumio, Inc Financial & Strategic Partnership

As part of the Company’s focus on new technology markets the Company is aggressively focused on 
leveraging its core Sphygmocor® technology into new products, wearables, and devices. The global 
opportunity in wearable blood pressure and cardiovascular management sensors is over $US2B and CardieX 
has a portfolio of specific patents and intellectual property (IP) that has significant commercial value in this 
market segment. In particular, our IP and experience in obtaining central blood pressure (CBP) is critical to 
proper diagnosis and management of hypertension and CVD. The development of a sensor-based wearable 
combining central blood pressure (CBP) and standard blood pressure (BP) is considered to be a game-changer 

11

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018for continuous blood pressure monitoring in this multi-billion dollar market segment.

During March 2018, the Company took an initial step to position itself for growth in these new technology 
markets and signed a “Development and Collaboration Agreement” with Blumio, Inc, (Blumio), a California, 
Silicon Valley based developer of sensor and wearable technology for blood pressure detection and other 
cardiovascular diagnostics.

The agreement provides the framework for the development and integration of the Company’s IP, patents, 
and CBP technology into Blumio’s sensors and will see the parties collaborate and develop new technology 
applications for the sensor-based detection of cardiovascular disease.

An agreement was also made for CardieX to invest up to US$600,000 (subject to certain capital raise, due 
diligence, and other conditions) in Blumio. This investment allows CardieX to obtain up to a 7.5% equity 
shareholding in Blumio.  

During May 2018, CardieX announced that it would commence a preliminary trial of the feasibility of 
integrating its Sphygmocor® technology with Blumio’s sensor. The preliminary trial would be undertaken at 
the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Macquarie University, Sydney. 

As part of the planned 15 patient 8-week trial, CardieX would independently assess the feasibility of obtaining 
cardiovascular BP-related data utilising the Blumio, Inc wearable sensor and analysing it via CardieX’s 
Sphygmocor® technology. 

This was a multi-phase program: the first phase of the assessment was to collect sensor data from at least 
15 human subjects covering different age groups, different genders and a range of BP characteristics. This 
first phase aimed to assist in determining the amount of cardiovascular-related information available from the 
sensor as well as define the next steps towards commercialisation of a wearable sensor-based product. 

The results from this first phase trial were released in July 2018 and provided positive evidence that with the 
further application of CardieX’s machine learning algorithms and IP, central blood pressure (CBP) parameters 
can be successfully derived from the Blumio, Inc sensor towards a positive commercial outcome. 

Corporate Restructure And Name Change

At the start of the year CardieX announced the first phase of a major company restructure to maximise 
profitability, reduce costs, and grow sales. 

As part of the new strategic plan it was proposed that the Company change its name to CardieX Limited – 
reflecting the focus on “excellence in cardiovascular health”.

Following shareholder approval on 28 May, the Company’s name changed officially with the Australian 
Securities Investment Commission to CardieX Limited. The ASX listing code also changed from “ACG” to “CDX”. 

The effective date for the change of company name and ticker code on the ASX was from commencement of 
trading on Monday 18 June 2018. 

In order to provide consistency of branding in the existing line of medical devices, the “AtCor” cardiovascular 
device business will continue under the AtCor brand as an operating division of the parent company - CardieX. 

12

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018In Q3 and Q4, 2018 the Company will implement a new corporate identity platform that represents CardieX’s 
new brand, product and marketing focus. 

Management and Board Changes

Mr Craig Cooper was appointed CEO & Managing Director of CardieX with immediate effect from 1 December 
2017 and currently holds that position. Former CEO and Managing Director Mr Duncan Ross was appointed 
to the newly created role of “EVP & Head of Global Sales” on 1 December 2017. Mr Ross’ employment was 
subsequently terminated on 29 June 2018.

Mr Cooper’s appointment is the driving force behind the new strategic direction for the Company. He is focused 
on strengthening CardieX as the leader in hypertension management, expanding the Company’s products 
into new health professional markets and geographies, and identifying new opportunities for the Company to 
expand in high growth health and med-tech areas.

Mr Cooper has founded several highly successful health, digital media, technology and wellness businesses 
and has a strong global network and experience across the medical, health technology and mobile sectors. 
He was the co-founder of the telecommunications company Boost Mobile USA and is recognised as a 
global expert and thought leader in mobile and wireless technology and digital health and Medtech related 
businesses.

The Company also appointed Mr. Niall Cairns as a Non-Executive Director with effect from 20 December 
2017. Mr Cairns is a Sydney based technology growth investor with a 25-year track record of value creation, 
restructuring, and exits in both listed and unlisted companies - having assisted in driving the global growth 
of over 50 companies in sectors as diverse as Digital Media, AgTech, Medtech, Consumer Internet, and SAAS 
based businesses. 

In March 2018, Mr Peter Manley, the Company’s CFO and Company Secretary was terminated. Mr. Jarrod 
White of Traverse Accountants was subsequently appointed Company Secretary and CFO to replace Mr 
Manley. Mr White is a founding Partner/Director at Traverse Accountants in Sydney and has significant 
experience in listed company compliance, transactions, finance, and accounts management.  

Dr. Michael O’Rourke, Mr Duncan Ross, and Dr. David Brookes also retired from the Board of Directors during 
the year.

Share Placement & Rights Issue

During June 2018, CardieX successfully completed a AU$5 million capital raising initiative which was previously 
announced on 23 April. The heavily oversubscribed placement and entitlement offer resulted in the return of 
$907,882 entitlement acceptances to shareholders.

The $5M capital raising led to the issue of a total of 250,000,000 new shares and 125,000,000 options on the 
following basis:

1.  A placement to sophisticated and institutional investors at $0.02 per share which raised $2,375,906.

13

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 20182.  An investment made by a related party of certain Directors of the Company (Directors: Niall Cairns and 

Craig Cooper) raised $1,500,000; and

3.  A fully underwritten 1 for 5 non-renounceable entitlement offer at $0.02 per share raised $1,124,094 

from Australian and New Zealand shareholders.

Placement and entitlement holder recipients were given one share and free attached new option for every 
2 new shares subscribed for and issued. The new listed options trade as CDXO and have an exercise price of 
$0.05 with a 30 November 2021 expiry.

The capital raise supports the renewed strategy and vision of CardieX as it focuses on high growth markets 
and new health technology opportunities.

Tax Refund

The Company received a refund from the Australian Tax Office under the R&D tax incentive program of 
$418,368 on 26 October 2017 (2017: $470,248). 

14

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of CardieX Limited (the “Company”) (formerly AtCor Medical Holdings Limited) submit the 
financial report of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2018, which comprises the results of CardieX 
Limited and the entities it controlled during the period (the “Group”).

Review of Operations

The loss for the Group after income tax amounted to $2,961,225 (30 June 2017: $4,363,571).

The Group has generated total revenue of $4,022,554, down from $4,327,836 in the previous year.

Principal Activities

During the year the principal continuing activities of the Group consisted of designing, manufacturing and 
marketing medical devices for use in cardiovascular health management.

Dividends

No dividends were paid or declared by the Group since the end of the previous financial year and the Directors 
do not recommend dividends be paid for the year ended 30 June 2018.

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

•  The Company changed its name to CardieX Limited – a name that recognises the Company’s legacy 
in cardiovascular health while at the same time promoting excellence and expertise in global health 
solutions. The name change is part of a complete re-branding of the Company currently being 
implemented by executive management;

•  The execution of a Development and Collaboration Agreement with Blumio, Inc, a Silicon Valley based 

developer of sensor and wearable technology for blood pressure detection. This agreement provides the 
framework for the development and integration of the Company’s IP and patents into Blumio’s sensors 
and the collaboration of the parties in developing new technology applications for sensor-based detection 
of cardiovascular disease; and

•  The execution of an agreement between Blumio, Inc and CardieX Limited for an investment in Blumio, 
Inc of US$600K (subject to certain capital raise, due diligence and other conditions) that will allow the 
Company to obtain up to a 7.5% Equity shareholding in Blumio, Inc. 

Likely Developments and Expected Results of Operations

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of 
operations have not been included in this annual financial report because the Directors believe it would be 
likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

15

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E P O R T

Matters Subsequent to Year End

•  Recruitment of former Masimo, Inc (NASDAQ:MASI US$5b) executive Zihan Lin to head of CardieX’s Asian 

strategy with a focus on the Chinese market and new wearable device technologies.

No other significant subsequent event has arisen that significantly affects the operations of the Group.

Directors 

The following persons held office as Directors of CardieX Limited at any time during or since the end of the 
financial year:

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. Niall Cairns, appointed 20 December 2017

Mr. King Nelson

Mr. Craig Cooper, appointed 01 December 2017

Dr. David Brookes, resigned 03 April 2018

Mr. Duncan Ross, resigned 20 December 2017

Dr. Michael O’Rourke, resigned 30 November 2017

Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

Mr. Jarrod White has held the role of Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer since 05 March 2018. 

16

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E P O R T

Information on Directors

MR. DONAL O’DWYER   

C H A I R M A N

Qualifications: 

Appointed:  

Experience and expertise:  

Other current Directorships: 

B.Eng, MBA 

07 March 2005

Independent Director of the Group since September 2004 and 
Chairman since November 2004. Extensive experience in the 
cardiovascular sector. Prior to joining the CardieX Board he was 
worldwide President of Cordis Cardiology, the cardiology division of 
Johnson & Johnson. 

Non-Executive Director for 4 other listed public companies: Cochlear 
Ltd, Mesoblast Ltd, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation Ltd, and nib 
Holdings Ltd.

Former Directorships (last 3 years): 

None.

Special responsibilities: 

•  Chairman of the Board. 
•  Member of Audit and Risk Committee. 
•  Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 

MR. NIALL CAIRNS

N O N - E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R  

Qualifications: 

Appointed:  

Experience and expertise: 

B.Ec, CA and FAICD

20 December 2017

Mr Cairns was appointed as a Non-Executive Director effective 20 
December 2017. Mr Cairns is a Sydney based technology growth 
investor with a 25-year track record of value creation, restructuring, 
and exits in both listed and unlisted companies having assisted in 
driving the global growth of over 50 companies in sectors as diverse 
as digital media, AgTech, Medtech, consumer internet, and SAAS based 
businesses. Niall is currently the Chairman of Tambla Limited and a 
Non-Executive Director of Chant West Holdings and Tru-Test Limited. 

Other current Directorships: 

Tru-Test Corporation Limited, Kestrel Growth Companies Limited, Chant 
West Holdings Limited and Tambla Limited.

Former Directorships (last 3 years): 

None.

Special responsibilities: 

•  Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee. 
•  Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 

17

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
 
 
D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E P O R T

MR. KING NELSON  

N O N - E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R

Qualifications: 

Appointed:  

Experience and expertise: 

BA, MBA

13 November 2015

King Nelson was elected to the Board in November 2015. He 
brings more than 30 years of diverse experience and expertise with 
medical devices. He is a former President and CEO of Uptake Medical 
Corporation, a company focused on treatments for emphysema and 
lung cancer. Previously, he served as President and CEO of Kerberos 
Proximal Solutions, which was acquired by Foxhollow Technologies, 
and as President and CEO of Venpro, a heart valve business acquired 
by Medtronic. Both of these companies specialised in devices for the 
cardiovascular system. Prior to that, he spent 19 years with Baxter 
International and American Hospital Supply Corporation in roles of 
increasing responsibility that included Division President for Dade 
Diagnostics, Bentley Labs, and Baxter’s perfusion services division. 

Other current Directorships: 

None.

Former Directorships (last 3 years): 

Uptake Medical Corporation

Special responsibilities: 

•  Chair of Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 
•  Member of Audit and Risk Committee. 

MR. CRAIG COOPER 

E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R ,   C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R

Qualifications: 

Appointed:  

Experience and expertise: 

18

B.Ec, LLB (Hons)

1 December 2017

Mr Cooper was appointed as Chief Executive Officer effective 1 
December 2017. Mr Cooper has founded multiple successful health, 
digital media, technology, and wellness businesses – and was also the 
co-founder of the telecommunications company Boost Mobile USA. 
He is recognised as a global expert and thought leader in mobile and 
wireless technology as well as digital health and med-tech-related 
businesses. His venture capital funds have raised over AU$1 billion 
in capital and have funded some of the most significant global digital 
media, health and technology companies. Prior to relocating to Los 
Angeles, Mr Cooper was also the co-founder of NRG Asia-Pacific, 
previously one of the largest independent power producers in Australia 
with over AU$5 billion in energy assets. 

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
 
 
 
 
D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E P O R T

Other current Directorships: 

None.

Former Directorships (last 3 years): 

None.

Special responsibilities: 

None.

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the Group’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2018 and the number of meetings attended by each Director were:

Director

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. Niall Cairns

Mr. King Nelson

Mr. Craig Cooper

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Directors’ Interests

Directors Meetings

Held Whilst in Office

Attended

11

6

11

6

7

5

5

11

6

10

6

7

5

5

Information on the Directors’ and their associates’ interests in shares and options of the Company at 30 June 
2018 can be found in the Remuneration Report on page 21.

Shares Issued on the Exercise of Options

No shares were issued during the financial year ended 30 June 2018 on the exercise of options.  

Environmental Regulations

The Group’s operations are not regulated by any significant environmental regulation under a law of the 
Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.

Indemnity and Insurance of Directors and Officers

During the financial year the Group paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring Directors and Executives 
against a liability incurred in the ordinary course of business.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company 
for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

19

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018D I R E C T O R ’ S   R E P O R T

Corporate Governance Statement

A copy of the Corporate Governance Statement has not been disclosed within the Annual Report but is 
available on the website www.CardieX.com in accordance with the ASX listing rule 4.10.3.

Declaration by Directors

Before it approved the Company’s 2018 financial statements, the Board was satisfied that the financial 
records have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate 
Accounting Standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Group, and 
their opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control which 
is operating effectively. 

Non-audit Services

The Directors received the Auditor’s Independence Declaration under s.307 of the Corporations Act 2001, 
which is set out on page 26. The external auditor did not provide non-audit services to the Company during the 
year ended 30 June 2018.

Indemnity and Insurance of Auditor

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the 
auditor of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of 
the Company or any related entity.

Officers of the Company Who are Former Partners of BDO

There are no officers of the Company who are former partners of BDO.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307c of the Corporations Act 2001 
is set out on page 26.

Auditor

BDO was elected as auditor at an EGM held on 28 May 2018. BDO holds office in accordance with section 327 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

20

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018REMUNERATION REPORT

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and Executives of CardieX Limited.  
The information in this report has been audited as required by 308(3c) of the Corporations Act 2001.

Principles Used to Determine the Nature and Amount of Remuneration

Non-Executive Directors

Fees and payments to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the 
responsibilities of, the Directors. Non-Executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the 
Board. The Board also refers to external surveys to ensure Non-Executive Directors’ fees and payments are 
appropriate and in line with the market. The Chairman’s fees are determined independently to the fees of Non-
Executive Directors based on comparative roles in the external market. The Chairman is not present at any 
discussions relating to determination of his own remuneration. Non-Executive Directors are entitled to receive 
share options, following approval by the shareholders of CardieX Limited.

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit, which is 
periodically recommended for approval by shareholders. The pool was increased to $360,000 at the 2015 
shareholder meeting, excluding share-based payments that are subject to separate shareholder approval.

Executives

The objective of the Group’s Executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns Executive reward with achievement of 
strategic objectives and the creation of value for shareholders. 

The Board ensures that Executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance 
practices:

•  Competitiveness and reasonableness;

•  Acceptability to shareholders;

•  Performance linkage / alignment of Executive compensation;

•  Transparency; and

•  Capital management.

Alignment to shareholders’ interests:

•  Has Company growth as a core component of plan design;

•  Focuses on sustained long-term growth in shareholder wealth; and

•  Attracts and retains high calibre Executives.

21

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018R E M U N E R A T I O N   R E P O R T

Alignment to program participants’ interests:

•  Rewards capability and experience;

•  Reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in company value;

•  Provides a clear structure for earning rewards; and

•  Provides recognition for contribution.

The Chief Executive Officer has been issued with 24 million performance rights in the year that will vest across 
3 equal tranches subject to incremental improvements in the Company’s share price. All other Directors and 
key management personnel are on fixed remuneration as befitting their non-executive status.

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the emoluments of each Director of CardieX Limited are 
set out below.

Directors

Names and positions held of key management personnel in office at any time during the financial year are:

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer  

 Non-Executive Director and Chairman 

Mr. Niall Cairns 

Mr. King Nelson 

 Non-Executive Director (appointed 20 December 2017)

 Non-Executive Director

Mr. Craig Cooper 

 CEO and Executive Director (appointed 1 December 2017)

Dr. David Brookes 

 Non-Executive Director (resigned 03 April 2018) 

Mr. Duncan Ross 

 Executive Director (resigned 20 December 2017) 

Dr. Michael O’Rourke 

 Non-Executive Director (resigned 30 November 2017)

22

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
R E M U N E R A T I O N   R E P O R T

Key Management Personnel Compensation

Salary and Directors 
fees

Performance Rights 
Issued

Post-Employment 
Benefits 

2018

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. Niall Cairns

Mr. King Nelson

Mr. Craig Cooper

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Total Compensation

2017

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. King Nelson

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Total Compensation

$

50,228

28,000

27,955

225,863

18,949

179,830

9,513

540,338

68,750

37,182

37,500

429,619

31,250

604,301

$

-

-

-

4,466

-

-

-

4,466

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

4,772

-

-

-

3,551

13,439

904

22,666

16,597

11,490

11,490

69,688

11,490

120,755

Shares Held by Key Management Personnel and Their Associates

Total

$

55,000

28,000

27,955

230,329

22,500

193,269

10,417

567,470

85,347

48,672

48,990

499,307

42,740

725,056

Balance
30 June 2018

12,178,627

Balance 
01 July 20171

6,067,517

3,000,0001

153,846

-1

1,469,264

4,603,052

10,641,396

25,935,075

Share split

Additions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,111,110

75,000,0002

78,000,000

-

75,000,0002

555,555

-

153,846

75,000,000

2,024,8193

4,603,0523

925,925

11,567,3213

157,592,590

183,527,665

Shares held at date of appointment.

Shares acquired by Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper in the year are indirectly held by C2 Ventures, in which Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper are Directors. 
These shares are subject to the Restriction Agreement and Deed of Undertaking as approved by members at the Extraordinary General Meeting 
held on 28 May 2018.

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. Niall Cairns

Mr. King Nelson

Mr. Craig Cooper

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Total

1. 

2. 

3.  Held at date of resignation.

23

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018R E M U N E R A T I O N   R E P O R T

Options Held by Key Management Personnel and Their Associates

Donal O’Dwyer

Niall Cairns

King Nelson

Craig Cooper

David Brookes

Duncan Ross

Michael O’Rourke

Total

Balance 
01 July 20171

650,000

-1

450,000

-1

450,000

3,100,000

450,000

5,100,000

Share split

Additions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

37,500,0002

-

37,500,0002

-

-

-

77,500,000

Balance
30 June 2018

3,150,000

37,500,000

450,000

37,500,000

450,0003

3,100,0003

450,0003

82,600,000

1.  Options held at date of appointment.

2.  Options acquired by Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper in the year are indirectly held by C2 Ventures, in which Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper are Directors. 
These options are subject to the Restriction Agreement and Deed of Undertaking as approved by members at the Extraordinary General 
Meeting held on 28 May 2018.

3.  Held at date of resignation.

4.  Options acquired by key management personnel and their associates in the year related are free attaching options on shares purchased.

Performance Rights Held Key Management Personnel and Their Associates

Mr Craig Cooper holds 24 million performance rights which vest subject to a set of milestones as follows:

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

Number of performance rights

Will vest if 30 Day VWAP 
exceeds:

Expiry Date of Performance 
Milestone

8 million

8 million

8 million

$0.05

$0.08

$0.12

28/05/2021

28/05/2021

28/05/2021

Employment Agreements

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO and the other key management personnel are 
formalised in employment agreements. Each of these agreements provide for the provision of performance 
related cash bonuses, other benefits including health insurance and car allowances, and participation, when 
eligible, in the CardieX Limited Employee Share Option Plan. Other major provisions of the agreements relating 
to remuneration are set out below.

All contracts with Executives may be terminated early by either party with variable notice periods, subject to 
termination payments as detailed below.

24

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018R E M U N E R A T I O N   R E P O R T

Craig Cooper – Chief Executive Officer

•  Agreement commenced on 1 December 2017.

•  Base salary of US$300,000 per annum.

•  Reimbursement for reasonable administrative expenses incurred in running the US business, paid on a 

monthly basis up to US$5,000 per month.

Niall Cairns – Non-Executive Director

•  Agreement commenced with an effective date of 1 March 2018.

•  Monthly consulting fee for strategic review and consulting services of AU$7,000 per month.

•  Reimbursement for reasonable administrative expenses incurred.

Loans to Directors and Key Management Personnel

During the year the Company entered into a Deed of Undertaking with C2 Ventures Pty Limited, a related party 
of Mr Niall Cairns and Mr Craig Cooper. 

Under the Deed of Undertaking C2 Ventures Pty Limited subscribed for 75,000,000 shares and 37,500,000 
free attaching options on a one for two basis on the same terms as offered to shareholders under the 
entitlements issue. Under the Deed of Undertaking C2 Ventures Pty Limited is required to pay the total 
subscription monies ($1,500,000) in full before 30 November 2018. 

The arrangement was approved by shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 28 May 2018.

There were no other loans made to Directors or key management personnel of the Company and the Group 
during the period commencing at the beginning of the financial year and up to the date of this report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors, made pursuant to s.298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Donal O’Dwyer 
Chairman 
Sydney, 31 August 2018

25

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Tel: +61 2 9251 4100 
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 11, 1 Margaret St 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GRANT SAXON TO THE DIRECTORS OF CARDIEX LIMITED 

As lead auditor of CardieX Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of CardieX Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Grant Saxon 
Partner 

BDO East Coast Partnership 

Sydney, 31 August 2018 

 BDO East Coast Partnership  ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd 
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, 
a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

26

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

For Year Ended 30 June 2018

Note

2

2

3

5

7

7

2018

$

4,006,091

16,463

4,022,554

418,368

4,440,922

(881,770)

(133,308)

(58,572)

(2,433,348)

(1,543,420)

(277,702)

(1,716,976)

(15,348)

(341,703)

(2,961,225)

-

2017

$

4,327,283

553

4,327,836

473,124

4,800,960

(1,016,673)

-

-

(4,074,219)

(1,475,724)

(179,979)

(2,021,775)

-

(396,161)

(4,363,571)

-

(2,961,225)

(4,363,571)

423,940

(2,537,285)

371,990

(3,991,581)

(1.0)

(1.0)

(2.0)

(2.0)

Sales revenue

Other revenue

Other income

Total income

Cost of sales

Bad debts expense

Inventory impairment expense

Marketing and sales expense

Product development and regulatory expense

Occupancy expense

Administration expense

Interest expense

Foreign exchange loss

Loss before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Loss attributable to members of the parent entity

Other comprehensive income

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss when specific 
conditions are met:

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

27

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL POSITION 

As at 30 June 2018

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Financial assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets 

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity 

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

28

Note

2018

$

2017

$

8

9

10

11

13

16

14

15

17

15

18

19

21

2,736,517

1,113,219

490,362

1,774,152

6,114,250

97,079

202,578

299,657

6,413,907

1,469,402

115,028

185,000

1,769,430

48,264

48,264

1,817,694

677,917

1,582,453

463,633

86,668

2,810,671

149,422

-

149,422

2,960,093

1,404,991

121,910

-

1,526,901

104,706

104,706

1,631,607

4,596,213

1,328,486

46,832,833

1,571,498

41,126,573

2,327,448

(43,808,118)

(42,125,535)

4,596,213

1,328,486

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY 

For Year Ended 30 June 2018

Balance at 1 July 2016

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with equity holders in their 
capacity as owners.

Capital placement & rights issue (net)

Options exercised

Options issued

Note

Shares on Issue

Reserves

Accumulated 
losses

$

$

$

Total

$

39,126,899

1,775,840

(37,761,964)

3,140,775

-

-

-

1,756,874

242,800

-

1,999,674

-

(4,363,571)

(4,363,571)

371,990

371,990

-

-

179,618

179,618

-

371,990

(4,363,571)

(3,991,581)

-

-

-

-

1,756,874

242,800

179,618

2,179,292

Balance at 30 June 2017

41,126,573

2,327,448

(42,125,535)

1,328,486

Balance at 1 July 2017

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with equity holders in their 
capacity as owners.

Capital placement (net)

Options issued

Options expired

Balance at 30 June 2018

41,126,573

2,327,448

(42,125,535)

1,328,486

-

-

-

-

(2,961,225)

(2,961,225)

423,940

423,940

-

423,940

(2,961,225)

(2,537,285)

18

19

5,706,260

-

-

-

98,752

-

-

(1,278,642)

1,278,642

5,706,260

98,752

-

46,832,833

1,571,498

 (43,808,118)

4,596,213

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

29

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH 
FLOWS 

Note

2018

$

2017

$

22

13

4,316,651

(6,959,455)

(2,642,804)

603,369

16,463

(15,348)

4,790,031

(8,326,462)

(3,536,431)

470,248

553

-

(2,038,320)

(3,065,630)

(4,916)

(202,578)

(207,494)

4,304,029

4,304,029

2,058,215

677,917

385

2,736,517

(17,245)

-

(17,245)

1,999,674

1,999,674

(1,083,201)

1,773,950

(12,832)

677,917

For Year Ended 30 June 2018

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Other income

Interest received

Interest paid

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment

Payments for financial assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Net proceeds from shares issued

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 

Effects of foreign currency exchange

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

8

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

30

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements and notes of CardieX Limited and controlled 
entities (‘Consolidated Group’ or ‘Group’). CardieX Limited changed its name from AtCor Medical Holdings 
Limited on 28 May 2018 following a special resolution at an Extraordinary General Meeting of shareholders 
on the same day. The separate financial statements and notes of CardieX Limited as an individual parent 
entity have not been presented within the financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. CardieX 
Limited is a for-profit entity.

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 31 August 2018 by the Directors of the Company. 

Basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in 
a financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to 
which they apply. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and 
notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in 
the preparation of this financial report are reported below. They have been consistently applied unless stated 
otherwise. All applicable new Accounting Standards have been adopted for the year ended 30 June 2018 
unless otherwise stated and their adoption did not have a significant impact on the financial performance or 
position of the consolidated entity.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, modified, where 
applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial 
liabilities.

Accounting Policies

a.  Going Concern

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity 
of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal 
course of business.

At the date of signing, the Directors have assessed that there is a material uncertainty related to going 
concern that may cast significant doubt over the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern given 

31

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018c.  Going Concern (Cont.)

that the Group incurred a loss after tax of $2,961,225 (2017: $4,363,571) and had net cash outflows from 
operating activities of $2,038,320 for the year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: $3,065,630).  As a result of 
these conditions the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal 
course of business.  

The Directors believe that there are reasonable grounds that the Group will be able to continue as a going 
concern, after consideration of the following factors:

•  The Group has cash and cash equivalents of $2,736,517 as at 30 June 2018 (2017: $677,917). As 
at that date, the Group had net current assets of $4,344,820 (2017: $1,283,770) and net assets of 
$4,596,213 (2017: $1,328,486). The Group has performed a cash flow forecast, and determined that 
it has adequate cash resources in place to fund its operations for the next 12 months, even in the 
absence of obtaining additional funding;

• 

If required, the Group has the ability to continue to raise additional funds on a timely basis pursuant 
to the Corporations Act 2001. The Group has raised in excess of $4 million in the previous 12-month 
reporting period and the Directors have no reason to believe that it will not be able to continue to 
source equity or alternative funding if required; and

•  The Group has the ability to scale back a significant portion of its development activities if required.

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern, and that it is 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report.

b.  Principles of Consolidation

A controlled entity is any entity CardieX Limited has the power to control the financial and operating 
policies of so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 12 to the financial statements. All controlled entities have a 
30 June 2018 financial year-end for this current year.

As at the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all controlled entities have been incorporated into the 
consolidated financial statements as well as their results for the year ended. 

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, including any unrealised 
profits or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been 
changed where necessary to ensure consistencies with those policies applied by the Company.

Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group during the year, their operating results have been 
included/excluded from the date control was obtained or until the date control ceased. 

c.  Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable.

32

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
c.  Revenue Recognition (Cont.)

Sale of goods 
Sales of goods revenue is recognised at the point of sale, which is where the customer has taken delivery 
of the goods, the risks and rewards are transferred to the customer and there is a valid sales contract. 
Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of sales returns and trade discounts. 

Lease sales 
The Group earned rental income from operating leases of goods. Rental income is recognised on a 
straight-line basis over the term of the lease. At the end of the financial year, the Group no longer provides 
operating leases to customers.

Finance lease sales 
The economic ownership of a leased asset is transferred to the lessee if the lessee bears substantially 
all the risks and rewards of ownership of the leased asset. Where the Group is a lessor in this type of 
arrangement, sales revenue recognised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, 
if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments.

Government grants 
Revenue from the research and development tax incentive scheme is recognised on receipt.

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established.

d.  Plant and Equipment

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at cost or fair value less, where applicable, any 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Depreciation 
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to 
the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 

The useful lives used for depreciable assets are: 

Class of fixed asset 
Manufacturing plant and equipment 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment 
Devices leased to customers 

Useful lives 
3 - 10 years 
3 – 5 years 
3 – 4 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance 
sheet date.  

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains 
and losses are included in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income sections.

33

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
e. 

Impairment of Assets 
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible assets to determine whether 
there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is 
compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable 
amount is expensed to the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income sections. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates 
the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

f.  Financial Instruments

Recognition, initial measurement and derecognition

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the financial instrument, and are measured initially at fair value adjusted by transactions 
costs, except for those carried at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss, which are measured initially at fair 
value. Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities are described below.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset 
expires, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability 
is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expired.

Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets 

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets other than those designated and effective 
as hedging instruments are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition:

•  Loans and receivables

•  Financial assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)

•  Held-To-Maturity (HTM) investments 

All financial assets, except for those at FVTPL, are subject to review for impairment at least at each 
reporting date to identify whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of 
financial assets is impaired. Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for each category of 
financial assets, which are described below.

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented 
within finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables 
which is presented within other expenses.

g.  Employee Benefits

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by 
employees to balance date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled. Employee benefits payable later 
than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows to be made for 
those benefits. Those cash flows are discounted using market yields on national government bonds with 
terms to maturity that match the expected timing of the cash flows.

34

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
h.  Equity-Settled Compensation

There has been no equity based compensation with the exception of that described in Note 18. The capital 
subscribed to as per this note was acquired at fair value at the time of purchase.

Options issues have their fair value determined with reference to an approved valuation methodology, 
such as the Black-Scholes valuation method. On issue, the fair value of an option is taken to the income 
statement as equity settled compensation, with a corresponding credit to the options reserve. This is then 
disclosed as other comprehensive income in the Statement of Comprehensive Income section to show 
other net profit position of the Group from a third party perspective.

Shares have their value determined using the direct method of share price at date of issue multiplied by 
the number of shares issued.

i.  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

j.  Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for 
settlement within 30 days.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be 
uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade 
receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able to 
collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties 
of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or 
delinquency in payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable 
may be impaired.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment.

k. 

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes all expenses directly 
attributable to the manufacturing process as well as suitable portions of related production overheads, 
based on normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned using the first in, first out cost formula. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less any applicable selling 
expenses.

l.  Trade and Other Payables

Liabilities for creditors and other amounts are carried at amortised cost, which is the present value of the 
consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the Group. 
The carrying period is dictated by market conditions but is generally less than 30 days.

35

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018m.  Provisions

The Group’s provisions consist of short-term and long-term employee benefits.

Short-term employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits are benefits, other than termination benefits, that are expected to be 
settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related 
service. Examples of such benefits include wages and salaries, non-monetary benefits and accumulating 
sick leave. Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits  
The Group’s liabilities for annual leave and long service leave are included in other long term benefits 
as they are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the 
employees render the related service. They are measured at the present value of the expected future 
payments to be made to employees. The expected future payments incorporate anticipated future wage 
and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service, and are discounted at rates 
determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate 
bonds that have maturity dates that approximate the timing of the estimated future cash outflows. Any 
re-measurements arising from experience adjustments and changes in assumptions are recognised in 
profit or loss in the periods in which the changes occur. The Group presents employee benefit obligations 
as current liabilities in the statement of financial position if the Group does not have an unconditional 
right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting period, irrespective of when the actual 
settlement is expected to take place.

n. 

Income Tax

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period’s taxable income based 
on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and 
liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior 
periods, where applicable.

CardieX Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax 
consolidation legislation as of July 1, 2005.

The head entity, CardieX Limited, and the controlled entities in the tax Consolidated Group account for 
their own current and deferred tax amounts. These amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax 
Consolidated Group continues to be a standalone taxpayer in its own right.

o.  Finance Costs

Finance costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily 
take a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those 
assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

All other finance costs are recognised in the period in which they are incurred.

36

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018p.  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as 
part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables 
in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST components 
of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. There is provision made 
in the statement of cash flows to disclose the applicable GST refunds/payments that have been remitted 
to the ATO to accurately show the cash position of CardieX Limited.

q.  Foreign Currency Translation

Functional currency 
Items included in the financial statements of the Group’s operations are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which it operates (‘the functional currency’).  

The functional currency of the Company and controlled entities registered in Australia is Australian dollars 
(AU$).

The functional currency of AtCor Medical Inc is United States dollars (US$).

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates ruling 
at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the end of the reporting period. Foreign exchange gains and 
losses resulting from settling foreign currency transactions, as well as from restating foreign currency 
denominated monetary assets and liabilities, are recognised in profit or loss, except when they are 
deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges or where they relate to differences 
on foreign currency borrowings that provide a hedge against a net investment in a foreign entity.

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates 
at the date when fair value was determined.

Presentation currency 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group’s presentation currency.

Functional currency balances are translated into the presentation currency using the exchange rates at the 
balance sheet date. Value differences arising from movements in the exchange rate is recognised in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income.

r. 

Issued Capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares 
or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

s.  Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve comprises foreign currency translation differences arising on the 
translation of financial statements of the Group’s foreign entities into $AUD.

37

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018t.  Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to the owners of the Group 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to 
take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financial costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no 
consideration in relation to the dilutive potential ordinary shares.

u.  Comparative Figures

Comparative figures have been derived from the financial statements for CardieX Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2018, and changes in presentation are made where necessary to comply with Accounting 
Standards.

v.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future 
events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.

Valuation of options issued 
The Company issued 2,500,000 options to the service providers in 2018 financial year as disclosed in Note 
20. There is significant judgement in relation to the assumptions used in the Black Scholes Option pricing 
models. Judgement is required with regards to the fair value of the shares at the issue date, the market 
volatility, the expected exercise period, and a number of other inputs into the models.

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences where management considers 
that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise those temporary differences. 
Significant judgement is required on the part of management and the Board to determine the amount of 
deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable 
profits over the future years together with future tax planning strategies. Management and the Board 
have determined not to raise any deferred tax assets which are estimated at $9,765,832 during the full 
year ended 30 June 2018 so as to enable the Board to determine more reliably the probability of utilising 
these tax assets in the foreseeable future.

Impairment – general 
The Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting period by evaluating conditions and events 
specific to the Group that may be indicative of impairment triggers. Recoverable amounts of relevant 
assets are reassessed using value-in-use calculations which incorporate various key assumptions.

Platform and product development costs 
Platform and development costs have been expensed in the year in which incurred. These amounts 
have not been capitalised on the basis that the Directors consider that the expenditures do not meet the 
recognition criteria of development costs as defined by AASB 138 Intangible Assets.

38

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018w.  New and Revised Accounting Standards Not Yet Mandatory or Early Adopted

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements the following new standards and interpretations 
have not been early adopted. The below are a list of the standards.

At reporting date the Group had not made a formal assessment of the likely impact of the new Accounting 
Standards.

Standard/Interpretation

Effective for Annual Reporting 
periods beginning on or after

Initially applied in
the financial year
ending

Likely impact on initial application

AASB 9 ‘Financial 
Instruments’ (December 
2014)

AASB 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers

1 January 2018

30 June 2019

1 January 2018

30 June 2019

AASB 16 Leases

1 January 2019

30 June 2020

The Group has not yet assessed the 
impact of this accounting Standard on its 
transactions and balances.

The Group has not yet assessed the 
impact of this accounting Standard on its 
transactions and balances.

The Group has not yet assessed the 
impact of this accounting Standard on its 
transactions and balances.

NOTE 2: REVENUE

Sales revenue

Sale of goods

Other revenue

Interest received

Total revenue

NOTE 3: OTHER INCOME

R&D tax concession received from the Australian Tax Office (ATO)

Other

2018

$

4,006,091

4,006,091

16,463

4,022,554

2018

$

418,368

-

418,368

2017

$

4,327,283

4,327,283

553

4,327,836

2017

$

470,248

2,876

473,124

39

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 4: EXPENSES

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation on plant and equipment

Employee benefit expense

Rental expense relating to operating leases

Research and development

NOTE 5: INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense

Prima facie tax benefit on loss from ordinary activities before income tax at 27.5% 
(2017: 27.5%): 

Add tax effect of:

—  Other non-allowable items

Subtotal

Less tax effect of:

— Items not assessable for taxation

— Items deductible for taxation but not accounting

Differences in overseas tax rates

Benefit of tax losses and temporary differences not recognised

Income tax expense

2018

$

61,174

3,723,253

198,828

790,143

2018

$

(2,961,225)

(814,337)

291,553

(522,784)

(115,052)

(166,603)

130,597

673,842

-

2017

$

84,990

5,176,595

179,979

1,089,301

2017

$

(4,363,571)

(1,199,982)

49,664

(1,150,318)

(182,874)

-

451,061

882,131

-

The Group has carry forward tax losses, calculated according to Australian income tax legislation of 
$35,512,116 (2017: $33,069,324), which will be deductible from future assessable income provided that 
income is derived, and:

a.  The Company and its controlled entities carry on a business of, or a business that includes software 

development in Australia; and

b.  No change in tax legislation adversely affects the Group and its controlled entities in realising the benefit 

from the deduction for the losses.

The benefit of these losses will only be recognised where it is probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are 
estimated but not recognised at $9,765,832 at 30 June 2018 (2017: $9,094,064).

CardieX Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities are consolidated for income tax purposes.  
The accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in Note 1(n).

As at the date of this report the entities in the tax consolidation group had not entered into a tax sharing 
agreement. No compensation has been received or paid for any current tax payable or deferred tax assets 
relating to tax losses assumed by the parent entity since implementation of the tax consolidation regime.

40

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 6: AUDITOR REMUNERATION

Remuneration of the auditor of the Group for:

Audit services for the financial year - PWC

Audit services for the financial year - BDO

Total

NOTE 7: EARNINGS PER SHARE

a. Reconciliation of earnings:

    Loss after tax

b. Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year  
    used in calculating EPS 

c. Basic EPS

d. Diluted EPS

NOTE 8: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Total

NOTE 9: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

CURRENT

Trade receivables

Less: Provision for doubtful debts (a)

Other receivables

Total current assets

41

2018

$

48,307

60,000

108,307

2017

$

119,835

-

119,835

2018

$

2017

$

(2,961,225)

(4,363,571)

No.

No.

294,429,146

221,263,936

Cents

(1.0)

(1.0)

2018

$

2,736,517

2,736,517

2018

$

1,222,078

(108,859)

1,113,219

-

1,113,219

Cents

(2.0)

(2.0)

2017

$

677,917

677,917

2017

$

1,554,875

(16,842)

1,538,033

44,420

1,582,453

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 9: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONT.)

a. 

Impaired trade receivables

Trade receivables and other receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 day terms. A provision 
for impairment loss is recognised when there is objective evidence that an individual receivable is impaired. 

As at 30 June 2018 current trade receivables of the Group with a nominal value of $53,600 (2017: $16,842) 
were fully impaired. 

At 1 July

Provision for impairment recognised during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

At 30 June

b.  Fair value, foreign exchange and credit risk

2018

$

16,842

133,308

(41,291)

108,859

2017

$

45,765

15,387

(44,310)

16,842

Due to the short-term nature of these receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their 
fair value. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of 
receivables mentioned above.  Refer to Note 24 for more information on the risk management policy of the 
Group, the credit quality and foreign currency risk of the Group’s trade receivables.

c. 

Interest rate risk

Detail regarding interest rate risk exposure is disclosed in Note 24.

NOTE 10: INVENTORIES

Raw materials and stores  at cost

Finished goods at cost

Provision for inventory impairment

2018

$

334,506

214,428

(58,572)

490,362

2017

$

359,633

104,000

-

463,633

Inventories recognised as expense during the year ended 30 June 2018 amounted to $256,059 (2017: $411,714). A charge of 
$58,572 was taken to write-off obsolete inventories in the year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: $nil).

NOTE 11: OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

Finance lease receivable

Amounts due from related parties

Other

42

2018

$

63,232

159,252

1,500,000

51,668

1,774,152

2017

$

63,742

-

-

22,926

86,668

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 11: OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (CONT.)

Amounts Due from Related Parties

On 31 May 2018, the Company issued 75 million shares to C2 Ventures, in which Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper are 
Directors. Consideration for these shares remains payable and these shares are held on escrow and subject 
to a holding lock until the full amount of consideration of $1.5 million is received, anticipated to be November 
2018. Interest is accruable on the balance outstanding at the NAB’s published rate for term deposits of 6 
months.

Country of 
Incorporation

Percentage
Owned (%)*

2018

2017

Australia

Australia

USA

100

100

100

100

Manufacturing 
plant and 
equipment

Furniture, 
fixtures and 
equipment

Devices leased 
to customers

$

$

$

120,648

288

-

(32,408)

88,528

94,127

13,041

(3,103)

(49,539)

54,526

508,210

(419,682)

88,528

748,922

(694,396)

54,526

5,413

3,916

82

(3,043)

6,368

9,443

(3,075)

6,368

Total

$

220,188

17,245

(3,021)

(84,990)

149,422

1,266,575

(1,117,153)

149,422

NOTE 12: CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Controlled Entities Consolidated

Parent Entity

CardieX Limited

Subsidiaries of CardieX Limited

AtCor Medical Pty Limited

AtCor Medical Inc

* Percentage of voting power is in proportion to ownership

NOTE 13: PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Year Ended 30 June 2017

Opening net book amount

Additions

Exchange differences

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2017

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

43

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 13: PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT.)

Year Ended 30 June 2018

Opening net book amount

Additions

Exchange differences

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2018

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

NOTE 14: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Manufacturing 
plant and 
equipment

Furniture, 
fixtures and 
equipment

Devices leased 
to customers

$

$

$

Total

$

88,528

            469 

        2,437 

(26,207)

      65,227 

54,526

6,368

878 

                 3,569 

149,422

4,916 

            189 

                 1,289 

                 3,915 

(31,038)

(3,929)

24,555 

                 7,297 

(61,174)

97,079 

    508,679 

677,143 

              14,433 

1,200,255 

(443,452)

(652,588)

(7,136)

(1,103,176)

      65,227 

24,555 

                 7,297 

97,079 

CURRENT

Trade payables

Customer prepayments

Employee benefits – annual leave

Other payables

NOTE 15: PROVISIONS 

CURRENT

Employee provisions

NON-CURRENT

Employee provisions

44

2018

$

728,958

188,503

294,175

257,765

2017

$

482,684

169,449

356,639

396,219

1,469,402

1,404,991

2018

$

2017

$

115,028

121,910

48,264

163,292

104,706

226,616

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 16: FINANCIAL ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS

Partial payment of convertible note

Total

2018

$

202,578

202,578

2017

$

-

-

In March 2018, the Company entered into a Convertible Note Purchase Agreement for the acquisition of a 
convertible note (the “Note”) issued by Blumio, Inc, payable in two instalments.

As at 30 June 2018, US$150,000 of a total US$600,000 has been paid to the issuer, the balance of 
US$450,000 is payable by November 2018, upon which date the Note will be issued. The Directors consider 
that given the short-term nature of the financial asset, the fair value approximates the carrying value. 

NOTE 17: BORROWINGS

CURRENT

Research and development tax incentive facility

Total

2018

$

185,000

185,000

2017

$

-

-

In the 2018 year, a facility was established under which the Company is entitled to withdraw funds to for 
general liquidity management purposes. The facility is intended to be repaid by proceeds of the Company’s 
2018 R&D tax incentive refund. The facility has a maximum limit of $320,000 and fixed interest rate of 1.25% 
per month based on the drawn facility at the end of that month. The Company has signed a general security 
agreement in favour of the lender. The termination date of the facility is the earlier of 31 December 2018 or 10 
business days after the receipt of the Company’s R&D tax refund.

NOTE 18: ISSUED CAPITAL

No of Shares

$

No of Shares

2018

2017

$

(a) Ordinary shares

531,018,793

46,832,833

233,630,539

41,126,573

At the beginning of reporting period

233,630,539

41,126,573

201,720,539

39,126,899

Placements in the year

220,958,254

4,674,906

28,950,000

1,881,750

Shares issued subject to Restriction Agreement*

75,000,000

1,500,000

Shares issued in lieu of payment to suppliers

1,430,000

62,150

-

-

-

-

Shares issued on exercise of options

Cost of raising capital

-

-

-

2,960,000 

242,800

(530,796)

-

(124,876)

Closing balance at reporting date

531,018,793

46,832,833

233,630,539

41,126,573

* On 31 May 2018, the Company issued 75 million shares subject to a Restriction Agreement. These shares are held on escrow and subject to a holding 
lock until the full amount of consideration of $1.5 million is received, anticipated to be November 2018. See Note 26 for further information.

45

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 18: ISSUED CAPITAL (CONT.)

All other ordinary shares are fully paid.

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the 
number of shares held. At the shareholders meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is 
called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.

(b) Performance rights on issue 

During 2018, 24,000,000 performance rights were issued under the following terms (further detail at Note 20):

Tranche

1

2

3

Number of performance rights

Will vest if 30 day VWAP exceeds:

8,000,000

8,000,000

8,000,000

$0.05

$0.08

$0.12

Throughout the period $4,466 was expensed and added to the share-based payments reserve in recognition 
of these performance rights.

No of Options

$

No of Options

2018

2017

$

(c) Options on issue

150,050,958

45,430,602

17,233,333

2,243,864

At the beginning of reporting period

17,233,333

2,243,864

17,233,333

2,064,246

Options issued to broker in 
November 2017 Placement 

Options expired and transferred to 
accumulated losses (Note 20)

Vesting of issued options to 
employees

Free attaching options (1 for 2) as 
part of Entitlements Issue

Free attaching options (1 for 2) as 
attaching to placement

Free attaching options issued 
subject to Restriction Agreement*

Options issued to broker in May 
2018 placement

2,500,000

31,517

(4,680,000)

(1,278,642)

-

28,099,975

59,397,650

37,500,000

10,000,000

-

-

-

-

62,769

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

179,618

-

-

-

-

Closing balance at reporting date

150,050,958

1,059,508

17,233,333

2,243,864

* On 31 May 2018, the Company issued 75 million shares subject to a Restriction Agreement. These shares carried the right to a one for two free 
attaching option on the same terms as the placement shares issued at the same time. Both the options and shares are held on escrow and subject to a 
holding lock until the full amount of consideration of $1.5 million is received, anticipated to be November 2018.

46

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 18: ISSUED CAPITAL (CONT.)

Fair Value of Options Granted

The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of options granted during the year ended 2018 was 
1.28 cents per option as no options were issued during the year (2017: $nil). The fair value at grant date is 
determined using a Black Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of 
the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying 
share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

The model inputs for options granted and accrued during the year ended 30 June 2018 included:

(a) Number issued

(b) Exercise price

(c) Term

(d) Share price at grant date

(e) Share price volatility

(f) Expected dividend yield

(g) Risk-free interest rate 

Options Granted  
30 Nov 2017

Options Accrued at  
30 Jun 2018

2,500,000

10,000,000

$0.038

4 years

$0.028

60%

-

2.16%

$0.050

3.5 years

$0.020

74%

-

2.3%

The expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the options), 
adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available information.

Capital Management

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain a good debt to equity ratio, provide the 
shareholders with adequate returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going 
concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital, shares and financial liabilities, supported by financial 
assets. There are no externally imposed capital requirements.

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting 
its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market.  These responses include the 
management of debt levels, distribution to shareholders and share issues.

47

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 19: RESERVES

Share-based payments reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Share-Based Payments Reserve

2018

$

1,063,974

507,524

1,571,498

2017

$

2,243,864

83,584

2,327,448

The based-payments reserve records the fair value of options and performance rights on issue.

Foreign Currency Reserve

The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements 
of foreign operations to Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net 
investments in foreign operations.

Share-based payments 
reserve

Foreign currency 
translation reserve

$

2,064,246

179,618

2,243,864

$

(288,406)

371,990

83,584

98,752 

               423,940 

(1,278,642)

1,063,974

- 

507,524 

Total

$

1,775,840

551,608

2,327,448

522,692 

(1,278,642)

1,571,498 

Balance at 1 July 2016

Additions during the year

Balance at 30 June 2017

Additions during the year

Transfers to accumulated losses

Balance at 30 June 2018

NOTE 20: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

a.  Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

The CardieX (formerly AtCor Medical Holdings) Employee Option Plan was approved by shareholders at the 
2005 Annual General Meeting and amendments were approved at the 2006 & 2008 Annual General Meetings.  
All staff are eligible to participate in the plan at the discretion of the Directors (including Executive Directors) 
following recommendations from the remuneration committee, a sub-committee of the CardieX Limited Board 
of Directors.

Options are granted under the plan for no consideration. Options are granted for a 5-year period, and 33.3% Of 
each new tranche vests and is exercisable after each of the first 3 anniversaries of the date of grant.

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

When exercisable, each option is convertible into 1 ordinary share.

The exercise price of options is no less than the weighted average price at which the Company’s shares are 
traded on the Australian Stock Exchange during the 5 trading days immediately before the options are granted.

48

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 20: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.)

a.  Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) (Cont.)

Set out below are summaries of options granted under the plan:

2018:

Grant Date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Expired/
Forfeited 
during the 
year

Balance at 
end of the 
year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

23-Aug-12

23-Aug-17

$0.075

2,455,000

5-Oct-12

5-Oct-17

$0.075

200,000

26-Oct-12

26-Oct-17

$0.084

1,400,000

19-Nov-12

19-Nov-17

$0.085

125,000

29-Aug-13

29-Aug-18

$0.139

2,998,333

31-Oct-13

31-Oct-18

$0.181

2,100,000

28-Aug-14

28-Aug-19

$0.112

1,825,000

24-Mar-15

24-Mar-20

$0.194

350,000

20-Aug-15

20-Aug-20

$0.256

2,430,000

13-Nov-15

13-Nov-19

$0.261

2,000,000

13-Nov-15

13-Nov-20

$0.250

1,000,000

12-Feb-16

12-Feb-21

$0.199

350,000

Total

Weighted average exercise price

17,233,333

$0.17

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,455,000)

(200,000)

(1,400,000)

(125,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,998,333

2,998,333

2,100,000

2,100,000

1,825,000

1,825,000

(350,000)

-

-

2,430,000

1,620,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

-

-

-

1,000,000

(150,000)

200,000

666,667

133,333

(4,680,000)

12,553,333

11,343,333

$0.09

$0.19

$0.19

500,000 Options were forfeited during 2018 due to terminating employment, (2017: 965,000) and 4,180,000 
options expired (2017: 1,297,500) in the same period. No options were exercised during 2018 (2017: 
1,500,000).

49

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 20: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.)

a.  Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) (Cont.)

2017:

Grant Date

Expiry date Exercise 
price

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Expired/
Forfeited 
during the year

Balance at 
end of the 
year

Exercisable 
at end of the 
year

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

Number

21-Oct-11

21-Oct-16

$0.084

1,500,000

16-Feb-12

16-Feb-17

$0.098

1,297,500

23-Aug-12

23-Aug-17

$0.075

2,555,000

5-Oct-12

5-Oct-17

$0.075

200,000

26-Oct-12

26-Oct-17

$0.084

1,400,000

19-Nov-12

19-Nov-17

$0.085

125,000

29-Aug-13

29-Aug-18

$0.139

3,193,333

31-Oct-13

31-Oct-18

$0.181

2,100,000

28-Aug-14

28-Aug-19

$0.112

1,825,000

24-Mar-15

24-Mar-20

$0.194

350,000

20-Aug-15

20-Aug-20

$0.256

2,600,000

13-Nov-15

13-Nov-19

$0.261

2,000,000

13-Nov-15

13-Nov-20

$0.250

1,000,000

18-Jan-16

18-Jan-21

$0.197

500,000

12-Feb-16

12-Feb-21

$0.199

350,000

Total

20,995,833

Weighted average exercise price

$0.16

b.  Performance rights

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,500,000)

-  

(1,297,500)  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(100,000)  

2,455,000

2,455,000

-  

-  

-  

200,000

200,000

1,400,000

1,400,000

125,000

125,000

(195,000)  

2,998,333

2,998,333

-  

-  

-  

2,100,000

2,100,000

1,825,000

1,216,667

350,000

233,333

(170,000)  

2,430,000

1,620,000

-  

-  

2,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

333,334

(500,000)  

-  

-  

-  

350,000

116,667

(1,500,000)

(2,262,500)

17,233,333

14,798,334

$0.08

$0.13

$0.17

$0.16

The CardieX Option and Performance Rights Plan was approved by shareholders at the Extraordinary General 
Meeting held on 28 May 2018.  

During 2018, 24,000,000 performance rights were issued under the following terms:

Tranche

1

2

3

Number of performance rights

Will vest if 30 day VWAP exceeds:

8,000,000

8,000,000

8,000,000

$0.05

$0.08

$0.12

a.  The performance rights will be issued for no consideration and if they vest and are exercised, the resulting 
shares will be fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company issued on the same terms and 
conditions as the Company’s existing ordinary shares.

b.  No individual has previously received securities under this plan as this is the first time the Company has 

proposed an issue of securities under the plan; and

c.  No loans or other financial assistance have or will be made by the Company in connection with the issue of 

the relevant performance rights.

50

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 20: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONT.)

c.  Expenses arising from share based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of 
employee benefit expense were as follows:

2018

$

-

4,466

2017

$

179,618

-

2018

$

(42,125,535)

(2,961,225)

1,278,642

2017

$

(37,761,964)

(4,363,571)

-

(43,808,118)

(42,125,535)

(2,961,225)

(4,363,571)

61,174

58,572

26,482

133,308

491,910

108,664

(85,301)

-

128,096

(2,038,320)

84,990

-

179,618

-

387,844

526,757

(45,426)

(4,687)

168,845

(3,065,630)

Options issued to broker

Rights issued under Option and Performance Rights Plan

NOTE 21: ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Opening balance at 1 July

Losses for the year

Transfer from share based payments reserve

Closing balance at 30 June

NOTE 22: CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operations with Loss after Income Tax

Loss after income tax

Non-cash flows in profit:

Depreciation and amortisation

Inventory impairment expense

Share based payments expense

Bad debts expense

Unrealised foreign exchange difference

Changes in current assets and liabilities:

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in inventories

(Increase) in other operating assets

Increase in trade and other payables and provisions

Net cash used in operating activities

51

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 23: EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

No significant subsequent event has arisen that significantly affects the operations of the Group.

NOTE 24: CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Capital management

The Group’s objectives when managing the Company’s share capital, reserves and accumulated losses, which 
represents the Group’s capital, are to:

•  Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for 

shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and

•  Sustain future product development.

Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (primarily currency risk), credit risk, 
and liquidity risk.  The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial 
markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group 
uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed.  These methods include 
sensitivity analysis in the case of foreign exchange risk and aging analysis for credit risk.

Financial risk management is carried out by the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and overseen by the Audit & Risk 
Committee, a subcommittee of the Board of Directors. 

a.  Market risk 

Foreign exchange risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk is measured using sensitivity 
analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures to 
the US dollar and the Euro. 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risk at the reporting date was as follows:

30 June 2018

30 June 2017

In USD

1,062,768 

83,952 

(437,188)

In EUR

 226,063 

40,865 

(14,136)

In USD

107,156

50,672

(112,236)

In EUR

165,802

92,158

(18,938)

Trade Receivables

Financial Assets

Trade Payables

52

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 24: CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT.)

Sensitivity 

Based on the financial instruments held at 30 June 2018, had the Australian dollar weakened/strengthened by 
10% against the US dollar with all other variables held constant, the Group’s pre-tax result for the year would 
have varied by $47,762/($58,375) (2017: $6,600/($5,939)). Had the Australian dollar weakened/strengthened 
by 10% against the Euro with all other variables held constant, the Group’s pre-tax result for the year would 
have varied by $36,283/($44,346) (2017: $39,483/($35,536)). 

b.  Credit risk

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments and deposits with banks 
and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers, including outstanding receivables and 
committed transactions. The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk.  For banks and financial 
institutions, only independently rated and reputable parties are accepted. The Group has policies in place to 
ensure that sales of products and services are made to customers with an appropriate credit history. Terms of 
trade provided to creditworthy customers are between 30 and 90 days, whilst customers deemed higher risk 
arrange a letter of credit or prepay for goods. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the 
carrying amount of the financial assets. 

c.  Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the 
availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out 
market positions.  The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows 
and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

d.  Fair value estimation

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement 
or for disclosure purposes. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are 
assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.  The fair value of financial liabilities 
approximates their carrying values.

NOTE 25: SEGMENT REPORTING

a.  Description of segments

In the 2018 financial year, the Group operated in one operating segment, being sales of cardiovascular devices 
and services to hospitals, clinics, research institutions and pharmaceutical companies.

Management has determined the reporting segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board of Directors 
that are used to make strategic decisions. The Board generally considers the business from a geographical 
perspective and has identified three reportable segment by geographic area. 

Geographic areas are:

•  Americas (includes global pharmaceutical trials business)

•  Europe (includes Middle East and Africa)

•  Asia Pacific (includes Asia & Australia/NZ)

53

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 25: SEGMENT REPORTING (CONT.)

b.  Segmental information provided to the Board

2018

Americas

Europe

Asia Pacific

Sales to external customers

2,813,689 

          708,717 

          483,685 

$

$

$

Consolidated

Inter 
segment 
eliminations/ 
unallocated

$

-

$

4,006,091 

Intersegment sales 

Total sales revenue

Other revenue/income

- 

       1,525,347 

(1,525,347)

-

2,813,689 

          708,717 

       2,009,032 

(1,525,347)

       4,006,091 

- 

-

434,831 

- 

434,831 

Total segment revenue/income

2,813,689 

          708,717 

2,443,863 

(1,525,347) 

4,420,922

Segment result 

(1,467,704)

(69,131)

(1,022,850)

(406,098)

(2,965,783)

Unallocated revenue less unallocated expenses

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense

Loss for the year

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

2017

4,558 

(2,961,225)

- 

(2,961,225)

18,492,094

33,016,707

-

-

58,751,024

(70,829,211)

6,413,907

55,911,613

(87,110,626)

1,817,694

Americas

Europe

Asia Pacific

Consolidated

Inter 
segment 
eliminations/ 
unallocated

$

-

$

4,327,283

Sales to external customers

2,849,885

721,549

755,849

$

$

$

Intersegment sales 

Total sales revenue

Other revenue/income

-

-

1,498,766

(1,498,766)

-

2,849,885

721,549

2,254,615

(1,498,766)

4,327,283

-

-

470,248

-

470,248

Total segment revenue/income

2,849,885

721,549

2,724,863

(1,498,766)

4,797,531

Segment result 

(1,197,713)

53,583

(2,826,155)

-

(3,970,285)

(393,286)

(4,363,571)

-

(4,363,571)

17,791,103

29,593,588

-

-

45,383,977

(60,259,408)

2,915,672

48,494,247

(76,500,649)

1,587,186

Unallocated revenue less unallocated expenses

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense

Loss for the year

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

54

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018 
NOTE 25: SEGMENT REPORTING (CONT.)

c.  Notes to and forming part of the segment information

Intersegment Transfers

Segment revenues, expenses and results include transfers between segments. The Group transfer inventory 
and finished goods between its group companies. Such transfers are priced on an ‘’arm’s-length’’ basis and are 
eliminated on consolidation. 

Segment Revenue

There was no significant concentration of revenue attributable to one customer in 2018 (2017: $nil).

NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Subsidiaries

The Group’s principal subsidiaries at 30 June 2018 are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, they have share 
capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held directly by the Group, and the proportion of ownership 
interests held equals the voting rights held by the Group. The country of incorporation or registration is also 
their principal place of business.

Name of Entity

Country of Incorporation

Percentage Owned

AtCor Medical Pty Ltd

AtCor Medical, Inc. (Delaware C Corp)

Australia

USA

2018

100%

100%

2017

100%

100%

55

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONT.)

Key Management Personnel Compensation

Salary and Directors 
Fees

Performance Rights 
Issued

Post-Employment 
Benefits 

2018

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. Niall Cairns

Mr. King Nelson

Mr. Craig Cooper

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Total Compensation

2017

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. King Nelson

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Total Compensation

$

50,228

28,000

27,955

225,863

18,949

179,830

9,513

540,338

68,750

37,182

37,500

429,619

31,250

604,301

$

-

-

-

4,466

-

-

-

4,466

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

4,772

-

-

-

3,551

13,439

904

22,666

16,597

11,490

11,490

69,688

11,490

120,755

Shares held by key management personnel and their associates

Total

$

55,000

28,000

27,955

230,329

22,500

193,269

10,417

567,470

85,347

48,672

48,990

499,307

42,740

725,056

Balance 
01 July 20171

6,067,517

3,000,0001

153,846

-1

1,469,264

4,603,052

10,641,396

25,935,075

Share split

Additions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,111,110

75,000,0002

-

75,000,0002

555,555

-

925,925

157,592,590

Balance
30 June 2018

12,178,627

78,000,000

153,846

75,000,000

2,024,8193

4,603,0523

11,567,3213

183,527,665

Shares held at date of appointment.

Shares acquired by Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper in the year are indirectly held by C2 Ventures, in which Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper are Directors. 
These shares are subject to the Restriction Agreement and Deed of Undertaking as approved by members at the Extraordinary General Meeting 
held on 28 May 2018.

Mr. Donal O’Dwyer

Mr. Niall Cairns

Mr. King Nelson

Mr. Craig Cooper

Dr. David Brookes

Mr. Duncan Ross

Dr. Michael O’Rourke

Total

1. 

2. 

3.  Held at date of resignation.

56

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONT.)

Options Held by Key Management Personnel and Their Associates 

Donal O’Dwyer

Niall Cairns

King Nelson

Craig Cooper

David Brookes

Duncan Ross

Michael O’Rourke

Total

Balance 
01 July 20171

650,000

-1

450,000

-1

450,000

3,100,000

450,000

5,100,000

Share split

Additions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

37,500,0002

-

37,500,0002

-

-

-

77,500,000

Balance
30 June 2018

3,150,000

37,500,000

450,000

37,500,000

450,0003

3,100,0003

450,0003

82,600,000

1.  Options held at date of appointment.

2.  Options acquired by Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper in the year are indirectly held by C2 Ventures, in which Mr Cairns and Mr Cooper are Directors. 
These options are subject to the Restriction Agreement and Deed of Undertaking as approved by members at the Extraordinary General 
Meeting held on 28 May 2018.

3.  Held at date of resignation.

4.  Options acquired by key management personnel and their associates in the year related are free attaching options on shares purchased.

Performance Rights Held Key Management Personnel and Their Associates

Mr Craig Cooper holds 24 million performance rights which vest subject to a set of milestones as follows:

Number of performance rights Will vest if 30 Day VWAP exceeds:

Expiry Date of Performance 
Milestone

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

Employment agreements

8 million

8 million

8 million

$0.05

$0.08

$0.12

28/05/2021

28/05/2021

28/05/2021

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO and the other key management personnel are 
formalised in employment agreements. Each of these agreements provide for the provision of performance 
related cash bonuses, other benefits including health insurance and car allowances, and participation, when 
eligible, in the CardieX Limited Employee Share Option Plan. Other major provisions of the agreements relating 
to remuneration are set out below. All contracts with Executives may be terminated early by either party with 
variable notice periods, subject to termination payments as detailed below.

Craig Cooper – Chief Executive Officer

•  Agreement commenced on 1 December 2017.

•  Base salary of US$300,000 per annum.

•  Reimbursement for reasonable administrative expenses incurred in running the USA business, paid on a 

monthly basis up to US$5,000 per month.

57

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 26: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONT.)

Niall Cairns – Non-Executive Director

•  Agreement commenced with an effective date of 1 March 2018.

•  Monthly consulting fee for strategic review and consulting services of AU$7,000 per month.

•  Reimbursement for reasonable administrative expenses incurred.

Loans to Directors and Key Management Personnel

During the year the Company entered into a Deed of Undertaking with C2 Ventures Pty Limited, a related party 
of Mr Niall Cairns and Mr Craig Cooper. Under the Deed of Undertaking C2 Ventures Pty Limited subscribed 
for 75,000,000 shares and 37,500,000 free attaching options on a one for two basis on the same terms as 
offered to shareholders under the entitlements issue. Under the Deed of Undertaking C2 Ventures Pty Limited 
is required to pay the total subscription monies ($1,500,000) in full before 30 November 2018. 

The arrangement was approved by shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 28 May 2018.

There were no other loans made to Directors or key management personnel of the Company and the Group 
during the period commencing at the beginning of the financial year and up to the date of this report. 

NOTE 27: PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

Financial position

Assets

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Financial performance

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss

58

2018

$

2017

$

1,508,603

23,834,293

1,270,305

17,672,116

53,387,892 

1,001,205 

237,051

16,763,571

771,380

15,800,785

47,583,863

2,243,864

(48,226,920)

(48,864,942)

6,162,177

962,785

(638,021)

(32,742,938)

-

-

(638,021)

(32,742,938)

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018NOTE 27: PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES (CONT.)

a.  Explanation of loss in 2017 financial year

In the 2017 financial year, the investment in subsidiaries of $15,132,000 was written down to nil due to the 
results of the Group. Additionally, an impairment of $17,000,000 was recognised against the intercompany 
receivables in the parent entity.

No further impairment was recognised in the 2018 financial year.

b.  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

No guarantees have been entered into by the parent entity during 2018 or 2017.

c.  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018 or 30 June 2017 

NOTE 28: CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

At 30 June 2018, the parent entity had a contractual commitment to pay US$450,000 under the Convertible 
Note Purchase Agreement with Blumio, Inc. 

The Company has committed to pay US$450,000 in November 2018 as the second and final payment for its 
total US$600,000 investment in Blumio, Inc.

There are no other capital commitments present for the Group at balance date.

NOTE 29: COMPANY DETAILS

The Registered Office of the Company is:

CardieX Limited

Suite 11

1059-1063 Victoria road

West Ryde NSW 2114

The Principal Place of Business is:

CardieX Limited

Suite 11

1059-1063 Victoria road

West Ryde NSW 2114

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CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors of the Company Declare that:

1.  The financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 27 to 58, are in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001 and: 

a.  Comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b.  Give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of the performance for the 

year ended on that date of the Company and Consolidated Group.

2.  The Company has included in Note 1 to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of 

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards;

3.  The Directors have been given the declaration required by section 295a of the Corporations Act from the 

Chief Executive Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2018;

4. 

In the Director’s opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable; and

5.  The remuneration disclosures included on pages 21 to 25 of the Directors’ Report (as part of the Audited 
Remuneration Report) for the year ended 30 June 2018, comply with section 300A of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

6.  This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Donal O’Dwyer 
Chairman 
Sydney, 31 August 2018

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Tel: +61 2 9251 4100 
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 11, 1 Margaret St 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT 

To the members of CardieX Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of CardieX Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

BDO East Coast Partnership  ABN 83 236 985 726 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd 
ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO East Coast Partnership and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, 
a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

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Material uncertainty related to going concern  

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions which 
give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this 
matter.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  We have determined that there are no key 
audit matters to communicate in our report in addition to the matter described in the Material 
uncertainty related to going concern section. 

Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

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A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 15 to 18 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2018. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of CardieX Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO East Coast Partnership 

Grant Saxon 
Partner 

Sydney, 31 August 2018 

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Additional information required by the ASX listing rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out 
below.

Distribution Schedule of Equity Securities  

Spread of Holdings

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

Unmarketable Parcels 

No. of Holders

472

716

148

113

58

Shares

501,053,944

30,172,549

1,181,456

403,340

7,505

1,507

532,818,794

There were 397 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel totalling 2,554,378 shares as at 29 
August 2018.

Top 20 Holdings as at 29 August 2018 

Holder Name

C2 VENTURES PTY LIMITED 

MR PAUL COZZI 

SAFARI CAPITAL PTY LTD 

CB CO PTY LTD 

MRS JANE GREENSLADE 

MR PAUL JOSEPH COZZI 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

DRUMNADROCHIT FUTURES PTY LTD 

CPO SUPERANNUATION FUND PTY LTD 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

AUSTRALIAN EXECUTOR TRUSTEES LIMITED 

DUNDRUM INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

PEHILA PTY LTD 

PROF MICHAEL FRANCIS O’ROURKE 

CALAMA HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

MR DONALD O’DWYER & MRS JUDITH O’DWYER 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

MR PAWEL REJ & MRS MIROSLAWA REJ 

PUNTERO PTY LTD 

SYMINGTON PTY LTD 

TOTAL

64

Balance at  
29 Aug 2018

75,000,000

22,287,782

16,300,337

15,470,000

10,996,504

10,640,284

9,118,421

9,068,574

8,830,000

7,928,325

7,274,389

6,983,725

5,896,951

5,670,370

5,625,353

5,194,902

4,912,225

4,490,901

4,074,262

3,894,649

%

14.08

4.18

3.06

2.90

2.06

2.00

1.71

1.70

1.66

1.49

1.37

1.31

1.11

1.06

1.06

0.97

0.92

0.84

0.76

0.73

239,657,954

44.98

CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018A D D I T I O N A L   I N F O R M A T I O N   F O R   P U B L I C   L I S T E D   C O M P A N I E S

Substantial Shareholders

The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of 
the Corporations Act 2001 are:

Holder Name

C2 Ventures Pty Limited 

Paul Cozzi

Number of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 
Held

% Held of Issued Ordinary Capital

75,000,000

32,928,066

14.08

6.20

Statement Regarding Use of Cash and Assets

CardieX Limited utilised cash and assets in a form readily convertible to cash that it had at the time of 
admission consistent with the business objectives and use of funds stated in the prospectus lodged with the 
ASX and dated 23 April 2018. 

The Name of the Company Secretary is:

Jarrod Travers White

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business

1059-1063 Victoria Rd

West Ryde NSW 2114   

Telephone: (02) 9874 8761

Email: info@cardiex.com

Website: www.CardieX.com

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CARDIEX - ANNUAL REPORT 2018