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Coca-Cola Consolidated

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Employees 10,000+
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FY2020 Annual Report · Coca-Cola Consolidated
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Coca-Cola Consolidated

CokeConsolidated.com

STREET  ADDRESS

4100 Coca-Cola Plaza, Charlotte, NC 28211

(704) 557-4400

MAILING  ADDRESS

PO Box 31487, Charlotte, NC 28231

FACEBOOK 

/CocaColaConsolidated

TWITTER  @CokeCCBCC

INSTAGRAM  @CocaColaConsolidated

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

J. Frank Harrison, III

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Umesh M. Kasbekar

VICE CHAIRMAN

John W. Murrey, III

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,

& CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,

OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,

APPALACHIAN SCHOOL OF LAW

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

(RETIRED)

Sharon A. Decker

PRESIDENT,

David M. Katz

PRESIDENT & CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER,

Dr. Sue Anne H. Wells

EDUCATOR & CO-FOUNDER,

TRYON EQUESTRIAN PARTNERS,

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CAROLINA OPERATIONS

Morgan H. Everett

Jennifer K. Mann

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

VICE CHAIR OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,

& PRESIDENT, GLOBAL VENTURES,

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

THE COCA-COLA COMPANY

James R. Helvey, III

MANAGING PARTNER,

CASSIA CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC

James H. Morgan

CHAIRMAN,

COVENANT CAPITAL, LLC

Dr. William H. Jones

CHANCELLOR,

COLUMBIA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

CHATTANOOGA GIRLS

LEADERSHIP ACADEMY

Dennis A. Wicker

PARTNER, NELSON, MULLINS,

RILEY & SCARBOROUGH, LLP;

FORMER LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR,

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA

Richard T. Williams

VICE PRESIDENT OF

CORPORATE COMMUNITY AFFAIRS,

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION;

PRESIDENT, THE DUKE ENERGY FOUNDATION

(RETIRED)

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

J. Frank Harrison, III

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 Robert G. Chambless

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,

 E. Beauregarde Fisher, III

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,

& CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

FRANCHISE BEVERAGE OPERATIONS

GENERAL COUNSEL & SECRETARY

David M. Katz

PRESIDENT & CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

Donell W. Etheridge

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, 

Kimberly A. Kuo

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,

PRODUCT SUPPLY OPERATIONS

PUBLIC AFFAIRS, COMMUNICATIONS

F. Scott Anthony

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

& CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

VICE CHAIR OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Morgan H. Everett

& COMMUNITIES

James L. Matte

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,

HUMAN RESOURCES

Jeffrey L. Turney

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, 

STRATEGY & BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION

Matthew J. Blickley

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, 

FINANCIAL PLANNING & 

CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER

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To Our Shareholders

���� marked our ���th year in business.  We are blessed by 
our heritage and also challenged to build on it. Coca-Cola 
Consolidated continues to be guided by Our Purpose: To 
Honor God in All We Do, To Serve Others, To Pursue  
Excellence, and To Grow Profitably. In a year of  intense 
and unprecedented challenges, we relied heavily on the 
principles of  our Operating Destination: One Coca-Cola 
Consolidated Team, consistently generating strong cash 
flow, while empowering the next generation of  servant 
leaders. This guiding Purpose and clear strategy helped 
us to start the year strong, to persevere through the pan-
demic, and ultimately to grow and to serve effectively 
throughout 2020.

As COVID-19 spread across the country, the health 
and well-being of  our teammates was our top priority. 
We responded quickly and made significant investments 
to comply with ever-changing government regulations. 
Our Company worked hard to provide teammates across 
our facilities with personal protective equipment, such as 
masks, gloves, and sanitizing solution. We adjusted our work 
routines to include enhanced facility cleaning and social 
distancing. With health and wellness top of  mind, we also 
adapted customer service procedures, such as  touchless 
deliveries. Leveraging technology throughout our business 
was extremely important not only to incorporate best prac-
tices for safety, but also to keep our teammates connected 
with each other and with our customers.

Our “First 100 Days” sales initiative provided incredible 
momentum to start the year. We launched several innovative 
brands, such as AHA, Coke Energy, Coke Cherry Vanilla, 
smartwater flavors and Sprite Ginger. As COVID-19 shifted 
consumer patterns, our sparkling brands performed extreme-
ly well in fulfilling at-home consumption demands. Our still 
category experienced positive growth due to AHA, Monster 
Energy, and BODYARMOR, and our ready-to-drink coffee 
portfolio delivered strong results. As our industry faced 
shortages in aluminum cans, we refined our SKU offerings 

to focus on core brands, which enhanced revenue in both 
our sparkling and still portfolios.

In such a unique and difficult year, we swiftly altered our 
business strategies to serve our customers and our consumers. 
As a result, our total sales grew more than $120 million from the 
prior year, to surpass $4.9 billion.   These sales results provided 
strong and consistent cash flow that allowed us to pay down 
debt incurred from the purchase of  franchise territory, while 
continuing to make important long-term investments in our 
business. We are consolidating our production facilities into West 
Memphis, Arkansas, with a $52 million investment to improve 
the effectiveness and efficiency of  our overall operations.  We 
are also investing $60 million to build a new 400,000 sq. ft. sales, 
distribution and automated warehouse facility in Whitestown, 
Indiana, which will be completed this year.

2020 was a year of  volatility and extraordinary challenges 
across the American economy. Coca-Cola Consolidated was 
proactive and decisive in managing through these challenges, 
including adjusting our commercial plan and operating model, 
and tightly controlling our operating expenses. And while 
we made necessary decisions to navigate an unpredictable 
environment, we stayed focused on positioning our business 
for long-term growth. We generated strong results over the 
prior year, including a 3.2% increase in comparable case 
volume and an increase of  over $110 million in income 
from operations.  These strong operating results helped us 
generate almost $500 million of  operating cash flow and 
allowed us to continue supporting our communities through 
charitable giving. 

As we reflect on how One Coca-Cola Consolidated Team 
came together in 2020, we are immensely inspired by the 
comradery and commitment of  our teammates. As essential 
workers, our teammates tirelessly served our customers and 
our communities during tumultuous times. We understand 
that challenges remain, but we are focused on opportunities 
for improvement and growth. We are grateful for and humbled 
by your continued support.

J. FRANK HARRISON, III

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD 

& CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

DAVID M. KATZ

PRESIDENT & CHIEF 

OPERATING OFFICER

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Our teammates practiced 
diligent health and  
safety routines to keep 
themselves and their 
fellow teammates safe. 

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First and foremost, we  
care for our teammates. 

If  you ask our 16,000 teammates to name their favorite  
part of  working at Coca-Cola Consolidated, chances  
are they’ll say “my other teammates!” Fostering a One  
Team spirit and facilitating ways for our teammates  
to serve each other is one of  our top priorities.

THE COKE CARES TEAMMATE    

SUPPORT FUND

The Coke Cares Teammate Support 
Fund is available to teammates  
who experience a qualifying financial 
hardship.

financial resources for essential living 
expenses, helping bridge the gap during 
times of  crisis. Our teammates are  
the heart and soul of  our Company, so  
serving them is key to Our Purpose. 

Made possible by donations from our 
teammates– with contributions matched  
by our Company– the Fund provides 

TEAMMATE SUPPORT: 
  43 grants awarded
  26 cities across our territory

The passion of  our  
dedicated teammates to 
serve each other during 
challenging times helps 
make Coke Consolidated 
more than just a work-
place– we are a family.

SERVING TEAMMATES IN NEW WAYS

The ‘real life’ needs of  2020 were as 
unique as its challenges. So, we innovated 
to help meet those needs.  Teammates 
created and stocked food pantries for  
fellow teammates in need, distributed 
meals and household products, and 
personally handed-out more than 75,000 
snack packs for teammates on the go! 
From drive-in movie nights to take-home 
meal kits, we strived to serve our team-
mates in practical and uplifting ways. 

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SANITIZING   

MATERIALS PROVIDED   

TO TEAMMATES

11,000

S A N I T A T I O N  K I T S

1.2

M I L L I O N  M A S K S    

900,000

P A I R S  O F    

D I S P O S A B L E 

G L O V E S

10,000

D A I L Y C O N T A C T S  

E L I M I N A T E D   

V I A T O U C H L E S S    

D E L I V E R I E S   

50,000

D A I L Y  C O N T A C T S    

E L I M I N A T E D   

31

122,000

F O O D  P A N T R Y    

CASES OF PRODUCT    

V I A  T O U C H L E S S    

L O C A T I O N S

PROVIDED TO TEAMMATES

W O R K S T A T I O N S

3

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We teamed up with the USO of  Metropolitan 
Washington-Baltimore, the Baltimore  
Ravens and Safeway for a drive-through  
event to support local military families.

We are investing  
$60 million in a new 
400,000 sq. ft. 
distribution and 
automated warehouse 
facility in Central 
Indiana. 

Coke Consolidated is bubbling with 
Purpose– and 2020 was no exception.

The COVID-19 pandemic touched every industry and every corner  
of  our economy, creating opportunities for creative solutions. 

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 “ It’s humbling to work  
for a company that  
treats you like family.”

The Tennessee Titans 
helped us thank local 
healthcare workers.

RESPONSE TEAM

On March 3, a tornado 
ripped through Tennessee, 
causing severe damage  
to several of  our team-
mates’ homes. The Coke 
Consolidated Response 
Team provided immediate 
relief, support, and 
encouragement. The 
Response Team provides 
tools, safety equipment, 
and hands-on assistance  
to families hit by such 
natural disasters. 

PRE-FORMS BECOME 

TUBES FOR COVID    

TEST KITS

What does a Coke bottle 
look like before the plastic 
is blown and molded into 
its famous contour shape?  
It looks just like a test 
tube! Coke Consolidated 
partnered with national 
scientific labs and the 
federal government to 
develop, produce, and 
distribute millions of  
these “pre-form” tubes  
to increase the supply  
of  COVID-19 test kits.  

SERVICE EVENTS

In a year of  great need,  
our teammates responded 
with dedication and 
generosity.  Teammates 
hosted drive-through  
events for hospital workers 
in Little Rock and 
Nashville, supported 
teachers in Indianapolis, 
served the USO of  
Metropolitan Washington- 
Baltimore, and renovated  
a facility to support men 
moving from homelessness 
to independence in 
Washington, D.C. 
Overall, we supported 
approximately 700 
organizations through cash 
or product donations.

OUR BUSINESS 

CONTINUED TO GROW

Production commenced 
in our recently expanded 
West Memphis, Arkansas 
facility in December.  
Our new Whitestown, 
Indiana distribution and 
automated warehouse 
facility will open in 2021.

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Teammates participated in  
community clean-up efforts.

This year, Spencer 
Webster was named 
Red Classic’s new 
President.

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 We proudly make and serve 300 of   
the world’s best brands and flavors. 

THE FIRST 100 DAYS

In January 2020, we launched a sales 
initiative spanning from New Year’s  
Day to Easter, introducing several  
innovative products– AHA, Coke Energy, 
Coke Cherry Vanilla, smartwater  
flavors, and Sprite Ginger.  We worked 
closely with our partners and customers 
to bring these brands and flavors to life 
for our consumers.  Our laser-focused 
approach early in the year helped lay  
a strong foundation for the difficult  
months ahead.

We forged strategic  
partnerships to activate 
innovative sustainability 
programs across our  
territory. 

CAN SHORTAGE

When the United States experienced a 
can body shortage, the Coke Consolidated 
procurement team looked outside the  
box and located supplies in Brazil and 
South Korea, at the right price point.  
We distributed them to our production 
facilities to fill critical gaps, and also sold 
some to other bottlers. Our One Team 
ethic of  collaboration and innovation 

PORTFOLIO OF BRANDS

ensured that we continued to deliver  
a high volume of  brands and flavors  
to our customers and consumers.

REFRESH, RECYCLE, RENEW

Sustainability remains one of  the top 
issues for our Company and our industry. 
Coke Consolidated continued its Refresh, 
Recycle, Renew campaign to promote 
recycling and closed loop systems. We 
are educating and engaging consumers 
through customers and asset partners, 
and also working with sustainability 
leaders to launch innovative programs 
such as mail-in recycling, city bus 
recycling pick-up, and micro-MRFs. 
Our Sustainability Task Force is imple-
menting action plans for each of our 
pillars of  focus – Package Recovery, Water 
Leadership, and Protecting our Climate. 

RED CLASSIC TURNED 10

Our subsidiary, Red Classic, is one of   
the nation’s largest logistics providers 
and has now been offering supply chain 
and fleet maintenance solutions across 
industries for 10 years. In 2020, Red 
Classic expanded its fleet and added 
additional technology capabilities  
to grow and to better serve customers. 
Our 1,300 Red Classic teammates 
worked tirelessly to keep goods and 
services moving during the pandemic, 
with our trucks logging more than  
68 million miles to serve customers.

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O U R   V A L U E S

A C C O U N T A B I L I T Y

C O N S I S T E N C Y

C O U R A G E   A N D   C O N V I C T I O N

D I S C I P L I N E

H O N E S T Y   A N D   I N T E G R I T Y

H U M I L I T Y

M O R A L I T Y

O P T I M I S M

R E S P E C T F U L N E S S

S U P P O R T I V E N E S S

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020
or

☐

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                         to                        

Commission File Number: 0-9286

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

4100 Coca-Cola Plaza
Charlotte, NC
(Address of principal executive offices)

56-0950585
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

28211
(Zip Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

704) 557-4400 

Title of each class
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share

Trading Symbol(s)
COKE

Name of each exchange on which registered
NASDAQ Global Select Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes  ☐    No  ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the 
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 
90 days. Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T 
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒     No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging 
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the 
Exchange Act.

Yes  ☒    No  ☐

☒  
☐  

Large accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer

☐
☐
☐
 If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised 
financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over 
financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. 
☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes  ☐    No  ☒
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was 
last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

Common Stock, par value $l.00 per share
Class B Common Stock, par value $l.00 per share

Market Value as of June 28, 2020
$1,031,004,025
*

*No market exists for the Class B Common Stock, which is neither registered under Section 12 of the Act nor subject to Section 15(d) of the Act. The Class B Common 
Stock is convertible into Common Stock on a share-for-share basis at any time at the option of the holder.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 Class
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share
Class B Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share

Outstanding as of January 29, 2021
7,141,447
2,232,242

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the registrant’s 2021 Annual Meeting 
of Stockholders are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report to the extent described herein.

UNITED STATES☒COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COCA‑COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10‑K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I

Item 1.
Business.......................................................................................................................................................................
Item 1A. Risk Factors.................................................................................................................................................................
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments........................................................................................................................................
Properties.....................................................................................................................................................................
Item 2.
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings........................................................................................................................................................
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures..............................................................................................................................................
Information About Our Executive Officers.................................................................................................................

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data...............................................................................................................................................
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations......................................
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.....................................................................................
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data...........................................................................................................
Item 8.
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.....................................
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures..............................................................................................................................................
Item 9B. Other Information........................................................................................................................................................

PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance..........................................................................................
Item 11. Executive Compensation.............................................................................................................................................
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters...................
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence............................................................
Principal Accountant Fees and Services......................................................................................................................
Item 14.

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules...............................................................................................................
Form 10-K Summary...................................................................................................................................................
Item 16.
Signatures....................................................................................................................................................................

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Item 1.

Business.

Introduction

PART I

Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with its majority-owned subsidiaries, “Coca‑Cola Consolidated,” the 
“Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), distributes, markets and manufactures nonalcoholic beverages in territories spanning 14 states and 
the District of Columbia. The Company was incorporated in 1980 and, together with its predecessors, has been in the nonalcoholic 
beverage manufacturing and distribution business since 1902. We are the largest Coca‑Cola bottler in the United States. 
Approximately 84% of our total bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which 
include some of the most recognized and popular beverage brands in the world. We also distribute products for several other beverage 
companies, including BA Sports Nutrition, LLC (“BodyArmor”), Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. (“Dr Pepper”) and Monster Energy Company 
(“Monster Energy”). Our purpose is to honor God in all we do, serve others, pursue excellence and grow profitably.

Ownership

J. Frank Harrison, III, the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, together with the trustees 
of certain trusts established for the benefit of certain relatives of the late J. Frank Harrison, Jr., control shares representing 
approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s total outstanding Common Stock and Class B Common Stock on a 
consolidated basis. As of December 31, 2020, The Coca‑Cola Company owned approximately 27% of the Company’s total 
outstanding Common Stock and Class B Common Stock on a consolidated basis, representing approximately 5% of the total voting 
power of the Company’s Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together. The number of shares of the Company’s 
Common Stock currently held by The Coca‑Cola Company gives it the right to have a designee proposed by the Company for 
nomination to the Company’s Board of Directors in the Company’s annual proxy statement. J. Frank Harrison, III and the trustees of 
the J. Frank Harrison, Jr. family trusts described above, have agreed to vote the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock that 
they control in favor of such designee. The Coca‑Cola Company does not own any shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.

Beverage Products

We offer a range of nonalcoholic beverage products and flavors, including both sparkling and still beverages, designed to meet the 
demands of our consumers. Sparkling beverages are carbonated beverages and the Company’s principal sparkling beverage is 
Coca‑Cola. Still beverages include energy products and noncarbonated beverages such as bottled water, tea, ready to drink coffee, 
enhanced water, juices and sports drinks.

Our sales are divided into two main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products packaged 
primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers, “post-mix” products, 
transportation revenue and equipment maintenance revenue. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment that mixes fountain 
syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or glasses.

The following table sets forth some of our principal products, including products of The Coca‑Cola Company and products licensed to 
us by other beverage companies:

Sparkling Beverages

The Coca-Cola Company Products:
Barqs Root Beer
Cherry Coca-Cola
Cherry Coca-Cola Zero
Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola Orange Vanilla
Coca-Cola Vanilla
Coca-Cola Zero Sugar
Diet Barqs Root Beer
Diet Coke
Fanta

Fanta Zero
Fresca
Mello Yello
Mello Yello Zero
Minute Maid Sparkling
Pibb Xtra
Seagrams Ginger Ale
Sprite
Sprite Zero Sugar

Products Licensed to Us by Other Beverage Companies:
Diet Dr Pepper
Diet Sundrop
Dr Pepper

Sundrop

Still Beverages

Honest Tea
Hubert’s Lemonade
Minute Maid Juices To Go
Peace Tea
POWERade
POWERade Zero
Tum-E Yummies
Yup Milk

AHA
Coca-Cola Energy
Coca-Cola with Coffee
Core Power
Dasani
Dasani Flavors
FUZE
glacéau smartwater
glacéau vitaminwater
Gold Peak Tea

BodyArmor products
Dunkin’ Donuts products
Full Throttle

Monster Energy products
NOS®
Reign products

1

 
Beverage Distribution and Manufacturing Agreements

We have rights to distribute, promote, market and sell certain nonalcoholic beverages of The Coca‑Cola Company pursuant to 
comprehensive beverage agreements (collectively, the “CBA”) with The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. 
(“CCR”). The CBA requires the Company to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR on a continuing basis in exchange for the 
grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell the authorized brands of The Coca‑Cola Company and related products 
in certain of the Company’s distribution territories. In addition to customary termination and default rights, the CBA requires us to 
make ongoing capital expenditures in our distribution business and to meet certain minimum volume requirements, gives 
The Coca‑Cola Company certain approval and other rights in connection with a sale of the Company or of the distribution business of 
the Company and prohibits us from producing, manufacturing, preparing, packaging, distributing, selling, dealing in or otherwise 
using or handling any beverages, beverage components or other beverage products other than the products of 
The Coca‑Cola Company and expressly permitted cross-licensed brands without the consent of The Coca-Cola Company.

We also have rights to manufacture, produce and package certain beverages bearing trademarks of The Coca‑Cola Company at our 
manufacturing plants pursuant to a regional manufacturing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company entered into on March 31, 2017 
(as amended, the “RMA”). We may distribute these beverages for our own account in accordance with the CBA or may sell them to 
certain other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers or to The Coca‑Cola Company in accordance with the RMA. For prices determined pursuant to 
the RMA, The Coca‑Cola Company unilaterally establishes from time to time the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to 
determine the prices, that the Company charges for these sales to certain other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers or to The Coca‑Cola Company. 
The RMA contains provisions similar to those contained in the CBA restricting the sale of the Company or the manufacturing business 
of the Company, requiring minimum capital expenditures in our manufacturing business, limiting our ability to manufacture products 
other than the products of The Coca‑Cola Company and expressly permitted cross-licensed brands without the consent of 
The Coca‑Cola Company and allowing for the termination of the RMA.

In addition to our agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR, we also have rights to manufacture and/or distribute certain 
beverage brands owned by other beverage companies, including Dr Pepper and Monster Energy, pursuant to agreements with such 
other beverage companies. Our distribution agreements with Dr Pepper permit us to distribute Dr Pepper beverage brands, as well as 
certain post-mix products of Dr Pepper. Certain of our agreements with Dr Pepper also authorize us to manufacture certain Dr Pepper 
beverage brands. Our distribution agreements with Monster Energy grant us the rights to distribute certain products offered, packaged 
and/or marketed by Monster Energy. Similar to the CBA, these beverage agreements contain restrictions on the use of trademarks, 
approved bottles, cans and labels and the sale of imitations or substitutes, as well as termination for cause provisions. Sales of 
beverages under these agreements with other beverage companies represented approximately 16%, 15% and 12% of our bottle/can 
sales volume to retail customers in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Finished Goods Supply Arrangements

We have finished goods supply arrangements with other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers to sell and buy finished goods bearing trademarks 
owned by The Coca‑Cola Company and produced by us in accordance with the RMA or produced by a selling U.S. Coca‑Cola bottler 
in accordance with a similar regional manufacturing authorization held by such bottler. Pursuant to the RMA, 
The Coca‑Cola Company unilaterally establishes from time to time the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine 
the prices, for such finished goods. In most instances, the Company’s ability to negotiate the prices at which it sells finished goods 
bearing trademarks owned by The Coca‑Cola Company to, and the prices at which it purchases such finished goods from, other U.S. 
Coca‑Cola bottlers is limited pursuant to these pricing provisions.

Other Agreements Related to the Coca‑Cola System

We have other agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company, CCR and other Coca‑Cola bottlers regarding product supply, information 
technology services and other aspects of the North American Coca‑Cola system, as described below. Many of these agreements 
involve system governance structures that require the Company’s management to closely collaborate and align with other participating 
bottlers in order to successfully implement Coca‑Cola system plans and strategies.

Incidence-Based Pricing Agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company

The Company has an incidence-based pricing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company, which establishes the prices charged by 
The Coca‑Cola Company to the Company for (i) concentrates of sparkling and certain still beverages produced by the Company and 
(ii) certain purchased still beverages. Under the incidence-based pricing agreement, the prices charged by The Coca‑Cola Company 
are impacted by a number of factors, including the incidence rate in effect, our pricing and sales of finished products, the channels in 
which the finished products are sold, the package mix and, in the case of products sold by The Coca‑Cola Company to us in finished 
form, the cost of goods for certain elements used in such products. The Coca‑Cola Company has no rights under the incidence-based 

2

pricing agreement to establish the prices, or the elements of the formulas used to determine the prices, at which we sell products, but 
does have the right to establish certain pricing under other agreements, including the RMA.

National Product Supply Governance Agreement

We are a member of a national product supply group (the “NPSG”), which is comprised of The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company 
and certain other Coca‑Cola bottlers who are regional producing bottlers in The Coca‑Cola Company’s national product supply system 
(collectively with the Company, the “NPSG Members”), pursuant to a national product supply governance agreement executed in 
2015 with The Coca‑Cola Company and certain other Coca‑Cola bottlers (as amended, the “NPSG Governance Agreement”). The 
stated objectives of the NPSG include, among others, (i) Coca‑Cola system strategic infrastructure investment and divestment 
planning; (ii) network optimization of plant to distribution center sourcing; and (iii) new product/packaging infrastructure planning.

Under the NPSG Governance Agreement, the NPSG Members established certain governance mechanisms, including a governing 
board (the “NPSG Board”) comprised of representatives of certain NPSG Members. The NPSG Board makes and/or oversees and 
directs certain key decisions regarding the NPSG. Subject to the terms and conditions of the NPSG Governance Agreement, each 
NPSG Member is required to comply with certain key decisions made by the NPSG Board, which include decisions regarding 
strategic infrastructure investment and divestment planning, optimal national product supply sourcing and new product or packaging 
infrastructure planning. We are also obligated to pay a certain portion of the costs of operating the NPSG.

CONA Services LLC

We are a member of CONA Services LLC (“CONA”), an entity formed with The Coca‑Cola Company and certain other Coca‑Cola 
bottlers to provide business process and information technology services to its members. We are party to an amended and restated 
master services agreement with CONA, pursuant to which CONA agreed to make available, and we became authorized to use, the 
Coke One North America system (the “CONA System”), a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational 
efficiency and uniformity among North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. As part of making the CONA System available to us, CONA 
provides us with certain business process and information technology services, including the planning, development, management and 
operation of the CONA System in connection with our direct store delivery and manufacture of products. In exchange for our rights to 
use the CONA System and receive CONA-related services, we are charged service fees by CONA, which we are obligated to pay even 
if we are not using the CONA System for all or any portion of our distribution and manufacturing operations.

Amended and Restated Ancillary Business Letter

On March 31, 2017, we entered into an amended and restated ancillary business letter with The Coca‑Cola Company (the “Ancillary 
Business Letter”), pursuant to which we were granted advance waivers to acquire or develop certain lines of business involving the 
preparation, distribution, sale, dealing in or otherwise using or handling of certain beverage products that would otherwise be 
prohibited under the CBA.

Under the Ancillary Business Letter, subject to certain limited exceptions, we were prohibited from acquiring or developing any line 
of business inside or outside of our territories governed by the CBA prior to January 1, 2020 without the consent of 
The Coca‑Cola Company. After January 1, 2020, the consent of The Coca‑Cola Company, which consent may not be unreasonably 
withheld, would be required for us to acquire or develop (i) any grocery, quick service restaurant, or convenience and petroleum store 
business engaged in the sale of beverages, beverage components and other beverage products not otherwise authorized or permitted by 
the CBA or (ii) any other line of business for which beverage activities otherwise prohibited under the CBA represent more than a 
certain threshold of net sales (subject to certain limited exceptions).

3

Markets Served and Facilities

As of December 31, 2020, we served approximately 66 million consumers within our territories, which comprised five principal 
markets. Certain information regarding each of these markets follows:

Market
Carolinas

Central

Mid-Atlantic

Mid-South

Mid-West

Total

Description
The majority of North Carolina and South Carolina and 
portions of southern Virginia, including Boone, 
Hickory, Mount Airy, Charlotte, Raleigh, Winston-
Salem, Greensboro, Fayetteville, Greenville and New 
Bern, North Carolina, Conway, Marion, Charleston, 
Columbia, Greenville and Ridgeland, South Carolina 
and surrounding areas.
A significant portion of northeastern Kentucky, the 
majority of West Virginia and portions of southern 
Ohio, southeastern Indiana and southwestern 
Pennsylvania, including Lexington, Louisville and 
Pikeville, Kentucky, Beckley, Bluefield, Clarksburg, 
Elkins, Parkersburg, Craigsville and Charleston, West 
Virginia, Cincinnati and Portsmouth, Ohio and 
surrounding areas.
The entire state of Maryland, the majority of Virginia 
and Delaware, the District of Columbia and a portion of 
south-central Pennsylvania, including Easton, 
Salisbury, Capitol Heights, Baltimore, Hagerstown and 
Cumberland, Maryland, Norfolk, Staunton, Alexandria, 
Roanoke, Richmond, Yorktown and Fredericksburg, 
Virginia and surrounding areas.
A significant portion of central and southern Arkansas 
and Tennessee and portions of western Kentucky and 
northwestern Mississippi, including Little Rock and 
West Memphis, Arkansas, Cleveland, Cookeville, 
Johnson City, Knoxville, Memphis and Morristown, 
Tennessee, Paducah, Kentucky and surrounding areas.
A significant portion of Indiana and Ohio and a portion 
of southeastern Illinois, including Anderson, 
Bloomington, Evansville, Fort Wayne, Indianapolis, 
Lafayette and South Bend, Indiana, Akron, Columbus, 
Dayton, Elyria, Lima, Mansfield, Toledo, Willoughby 
and Youngstown, Ohio and surrounding areas.

Approximate
Population
15 million

Manufacturing
Plants
Charlotte, NC

Number of
Distribution
Centers
17

8 million

Cincinnati, OH

13

23 million

Baltimore, MD
Silver Spring, MD
Roanoke, VA
Sandston, VA

7 million

West Memphis, AR
Memphis, TN
Nashville, TN

13 million

Indianapolis, IN
Portland, IN
Twinsburg, OH

66 million

12

11

10

17

68

The Company is also a shareholder of South Atlantic Canners, Inc. (“SAC”), a manufacturing cooperative managed by the Company. 
SAC is located in Bishopville, South Carolina, and the Company utilizes a portion of the production capacity from the Bishopville 
manufacturing plant.

Raw Materials

In addition to concentrates purchased from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies for use in our beverage 
manufacturing, we also purchase sweetener, carbon dioxide, plastic bottles, cans, closures and other packaging materials, as well as 
equipment for the distribution, marketing and production of nonalcoholic beverages.

We purchase all of the plastic bottles used in our manufacturing plants from Southeastern Container and Western Container, two 
manufacturing cooperatives we co-own with several other Coca‑Cola bottlers, and a majority of our aluminum cans from two 
domestic suppliers. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused significant tightening in the domestic market for aluminum cans due to 
changing consumer purchasing patterns and, as a result, we changed our typical sourcing model and sourced aluminum cans from 
international locations and may continue to do so if the domestic supply of aluminum cans remains constrained.

Along with all other Coca‑Cola bottlers in the United States and Canada, we are a member of Coca-Cola Bottlers’ Sales & Services 
Company, LLC (“CCBSS”), which was formed to provide certain procurement and other services with the intention of enhancing the 
efficiency and competitiveness of the Coca‑Cola bottling system. CCBSS negotiates the procurement for the majority of our raw 
materials, excluding concentrate, and we receive a rebate from CCBSS for the purchase of these raw materials.

4

 
We are exposed to price risk on commodities such as aluminum, corn, PET resin (a petroleum- or plant-based product) and crude oil, 
which affects the cost of raw materials used in the production of our finished products. Examples of the raw materials affected include 
aluminum cans and plastic bottles used for packaging and high fructose corn syrup used as a product ingredient. Further, we are 
exposed to commodity price risk on crude oil, which impacts our cost of fuel used in the movement and delivery of our products. We 
participate in commodity hedging and risk mitigation programs, including programs administered by CCBSS and programs we 
administer. In addition, other than as discussed above, there are no limits on the prices The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage 
companies can charge for concentrate.

Customers and Marketing

The Company’s products are sold and distributed in the United States through various channels, which include selling directly to 
customers, including grocery stores, mass merchandise stores, club stores, convenience stores and drug stores, selling to on-premise 
locations, where products are typically consumed immediately, such as restaurants, schools, amusement parks and recreational 
facilities, and selling through other channels such as vending machine outlets. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, consumer demand 
shifted in 2020 from products sold for immediate consumption through smaller retail stores and on-premise locations to take-home 
products sold in grocery stores, mass merchandise stores and club stores.

The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest customers, as well as the 
percentage of the Company’s total net sales that such volume represents:

Approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
The Kroger Company
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume

Approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
The Kroger Company
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

 19  %
 13  %
 32 %

 14  %
 10  %
 24 %

 19  %
 12  %
 31 %

 13  %
 8  %
 21 %

The loss of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or The Kroger Company as a customer could have a material adverse effect on the operating and 
financial results of the Company. No other customer represented greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales or would impose a 
material adverse effect on the operating or financial results of the Company should they cease to be a customer of the Company.

New brand and product introductions, packaging changes and sales promotions are the primary sales and marketing practices in the 
nonalcoholic beverage industry and have required, and are expected to continue to require, substantial expenditures. Recent 
introductions include AHA Sparkling Water, Coca‑Cola Energy, POWERade Ultra, POWERade Powerwater, Reign Inferno, Monster 
Java 300, Dunkin’ Cold Brew, Monster Papillon, certain new flavors of Monster Ultra, certain new flavors of BodyArmor Lyte, 
certain new flavors of glacéau smartwater, Coca‑Cola Cherry Vanilla, Sprite Ginger, Fanta Pina Colada, Dr Pepper & Cream Soda.

We sell our products primarily in single-use bottles and cans, in varying package configurations from market to market. For example, 
there may be up to 20 different packages for Diet Coke within a single geographic area. Bottle/can sales volume to retail customers 
during 2020 was approximately 52% bottles and 48% cans.

We rely extensively on advertising in various media outlets, primarily online, television and radio, for the marketing of our products. 
The Coca‑Cola Company, Dr Pepper, Monster Energy and BodyArmor make substantial expenditures on advertising programs in our 
territories from which we benefit. Although The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies have provided us with marketing 
funding support in the past, our beverage agreements generally do not obligate such funding.

We also expend substantial funds on our own behalf for extensive local sales promotions of our products. Historically, these expenses 
have been partially offset by marketing funding support provided to us by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies in 
support of a variety of marketing programs, such as point-of-sale displays and merchandising programs. We consider the funds we 
expend for marketing and merchandising programs necessary to maintain or increase revenue.

In addition to our marketing and merchandising programs, we believe a sustained and planned charitable giving program to support 
the communities we serve is an essential component to the success of our brand and, by extension, our net sales. In 2020, the 
Company made cash donations of approximately $12.6 million to various charities and donor-advised funds in light of the Company’s 

5

 
 
financial performance, distribution territory footprint and future business prospects. The Company intends to continue its charitable 
contributions in future years, subject to the Company’s financial performance and other business factors.

Seasonality

Business seasonality results primarily from higher unit sales of the Company’s products in the second and third quarters of the fiscal 
year, as sales of our products are typically correlated with warmer weather. We believe that we and other manufacturers from whom 
we purchase finished products have adequate production capacity to meet sales demand for sparkling and still beverages during these 
peak periods. See “Item 2. Properties” for information relating to utilization of our manufacturing plants. Sales volume can also be 
impacted by weather conditions. Fixed costs, such as depreciation expense, are not significantly impacted by business seasonality.

Competition

The nonalcoholic beverage industry is highly competitive for both sparkling and still beverages. Our competitors include bottlers and 
distributors of nationally and regionally advertised and marketed products, as well as bottlers and distributors of private label 
beverages. Our principal competitors include local bottlers of PepsiCo, Inc. products and, in some regions, local bottlers of Dr Pepper 
products.

The principal methods of competition in the nonalcoholic beverage industry are new brand and product introductions, point-of-sale 
merchandising, new vending and dispensing equipment, packaging changes, pricing, sales promotions, product quality, retail space 
management, customer service, frequency of distribution and advertising. We believe we are competitive in our territories with respect 
to these methods of competition.

Government Regulation

Our business is subject to various laws and regulations administered by federal, state and local government agencies of the United 
States, including laws and regulations governing the production, storage, distribution, sale, display, advertising, marketing, packaging, 
labeling, content, quality and safety of our products, our occupational health and safety practices, and the transportation and use of 
many of our products.

We are required to comply with a variety of U.S. laws and regulations, including, but not limited to: the Federal Food, Drug and 
Cosmetic Act and various state laws governing food safety; the Food Safety Modernization Act; the Occupational Safety and Health 
Act; the Clean Air Act; the Clean Water Act; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; the Comprehensive Environmental 
Response, Compensation and Liability Act; the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Act; the Lanham Act; various federal and state laws and 
regulations governing competition and trade practices; various federal and state laws and regulations governing our employment 
practices, including those related to equal employment opportunity, such as the Equal Employment Opportunity Act and the National 
Labor Relations Act; and laws regulating the sale of certain of our products in schools.

As a manufacturer, distributor and seller of beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies in exclusive 
territories, we are subject to antitrust laws of general applicability. However, pursuant to the United States Soft Drink Interbrand 
Competition Act, soft drink bottlers, such as us, are permitted to have exclusive rights to manufacture, distribute and sell soft drink 
products in a defined geographic territory if that soft drink product is in substantial and effective competition with other products of 
the same general class in the market. We believe such competition exists in each of the exclusive geographic territories in the United 
States in which we operate.

In response to growing health, nutrition and wellness concerns for today’s youth, a number of states and local governments have 
regulations restricting the sale of soft drinks and other foods in schools, particularly elementary, middle and high schools. Many of 
these restrictions have existed for several years in connection with subsidized meal programs in schools. Restrictive legislation, if 
widely enacted, could have an adverse impact on our products, sales and reputation.

Most beverage products sold by the Company are classified as food or food products and are therefore eligible for purchase using 
supplemental nutrition assistance program (“SNAP”) benefits by consumers purchasing them for home consumption. Energy drinks 
with a nutrition facts label are also classified as food and are eligible for purchase for home consumption using SNAP benefits, 
whereas energy drinks classified as a supplement by the United States Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) are not. Regulators 
may restrict the use of benefit programs, including SNAP, to purchase certain beverages and foods currently classified as food or food 
products.

Certain jurisdictions in which our products are sold have imposed, or are considering imposing, taxes, labeling requirements or other 
limitations on, or regulations pertaining to, the sale of certain of our products, ingredients or substances contained in, or attributes of, 

6

our products or commodities used in the manufacture of our products, including certain of our products that contain added sugars or 
sodium, exceed a specified caloric count or include specified ingredients such as caffeine.

Legislation has been proposed in Congress and by certain state and local governments which would prohibit the sale of soft drink 
products in non-refillable bottles and cans or require a mandatory deposit as a means of encouraging the return of such containers, 
each in an attempt to reduce solid waste and litter. Similarly, we are aware of proposed legislation that would impose fees or taxes on 
various types of containers that are used in our business. We are not currently impacted by the policies in these types of proposed 
legislation, but it is possible that similar or more restrictive legal requirements may be proposed or enacted within our distribution 
territories in the future.

We are also subject to federal and local environmental laws, including laws related to water consumption and treatment, wastewater 
discharge and air emissions. Our facilities must comply with the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Comprehensive 
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and other federal and state 
laws regarding handling, storage, release and disposal of wastes generated on-site and sent to third-party owned and operated off-site 
licensed facilities.

We do not currently have any material commitments for environmental compliance or environmental remediation for any of our 
properties. We do not believe compliance with enacted or adopted federal, state and local provisions pertaining to the discharge of 
materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment will have a material adverse impact on our 
consolidated financial statements or our competitive position.

Human Capital Resources

At Coca-Cola Consolidated, our teammates are the heart of our business and the key to our success. As of December 31, 2020, we 
employed approximately 15,800 employees which we refer to as “teammates,” of which approximately 14,000 were full-time and 
1,800 were part-time. Approximately 14% of our labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements. While the number of 
collective bargaining agreements that will expire in any given year varies, we have been successful in the past in negotiating renewals 
to expiring agreements without any material disruption to our operations, and management considers teammate relations to be good.

Purpose and Culture

We believe a strong and clear purpose is the foundation to a strong culture and critical to the long-term success of the business. At 
Coca‑Cola Consolidated, we strive to fulfill our Purpose – To honor God in all we do, to serve others, to pursue excellence and to 
grow profitably. And as a waypoint to help guide us along this journey is our Operating Destination – One Coca‑Cola Consolidated 
Team, consistently generating strong cash flow, while empowering the next generation of diverse servant leaders. At the core of our 
culture is a focus on service. We want teammates to recognize and embrace a passion for serving each other along with our consumers, 
our customers and our communities. Through our Coke Cares program, we provide opportunities for our teammates to be involved in 
stewardship, charitable and community activities as a way to serve our communities.

We recognize the personal challenges and difficulties facing our teammates each day, and how it may be difficult for them to discuss 
their struggles with other teammates. Through our corporate chaplaincy program and our employee assistance program, we provide 
resources for our teammates to engage with a third party in a personal and confidential manner to discuss their personal challenges. 
These programs are administered by third parties and are valuable resources to help enhance emotional wellness, reduce stress and 
increase productivity.

Talent Acquisition, Development and Retention

The success and growth of our business depend in a large part on our ability to execute on our talent strategy which is to be a purpose 
driven company that attracts, engages and grows a highly talented, diverse workforce of servant leaders enabling our growth and 
performance. To meet our talent objectives, we utilize key strategies and processes related to recruitment, onboarding and learning 
development. Through our Total Rewards Program, we strive to offer competitive compensation, benefits and services to our full-time 
teammates including, incentive plans, recognition plans, defined contribution plans, healthcare benefits, tax-advantaged spending 
accounts, corporate chaplaincy and employee assistance programs and other programs. Management monitors market compensation 
and benefits to be able to attract, retain and promote teammates and reduce turnover and its associated costs.

We are a learning organization committed to the goal of continuous improvement and the development of our teams and teammates. 
To empower our teammates to unlock their potential, we offer a wide range of learning experiences and resources. Our teammate 
onboarding experiences involve online learning, job-specific training and on-the-job development to learn about our Company, our 
products and our industry. Job-specific training includes activity-based classes that focus on how teammates can safely and efficiently 
sell, merchandise and display our products. After onboarding, our teammates may participate in numerous learning experiences 

7

offered by the Company to help them develop and improve their skills and capabilities to advance in their careers, including at one of 
our two dedicated experiential learning centers where teammates can develop and grow their skills through a hands-on experience. We 
provide a leadership program designed to challenge and grow our future servant leaders through a series of learning experiences, 
including on-the-job training, mentorship, peer coaching and formal leadership courses. This program focuses on developing 
leadership skills, building cohesive teams and strengthening business acumen to prepare teammates for a leadership position at 
Coca‑Cola Consolidated.

An important part of attracting and retaining top talent is teammate satisfaction, and we conduct an annual engagement survey 
administered and analyzed by an independent third party to assess teammate satisfaction and engagement and the effectiveness of our 
teammate development and compensation programs. In 2020, 83% of our teammates participated in the survey. This survey provides 
valuable insight to our leaders about how our teammates experience the Company and how we can better serve them and improve job 
performance, satisfaction and retention. Our executive officers review the survey results and develop and implement specific action 
plans to address key areas of opportunity. Additionally, leaders across our Company discuss the results with local managers to develop 
additional action plans to best address teammate feedback in different market units and functional areas.

Health and Safety

One of our top priorities is protecting the health and safety of our teammates. We are committed to operating in a safe, secure and 
responsible manner for the benefit of our consumers, customers, teammates and communities. We sponsor a number of programs and 
initiatives designed to reduce the frequency and severity of workplace injuries, incidents, risks and hazards including safety 
committees, Company policies and procedures, coaching and training, and awareness through leadership engagement and messaging.

We continue to diligently monitor and manage through the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of our business, 
including by taking actions to protect and promote the health and safety of our consumers, customers, teammates and communities 
while continuing to manufacture and distribute products. For more information about the Company’s response to the COVID-19 
pandemic, see the “COVID-19 Impact on Consumer, Customer, Teammate and Community Safety” section of “Item 7. Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Diversity and Inclusion

We strive to cultivate diversity in our workforce and believe teammates with diverse backgrounds, experiences and viewpoints bring 
value to our organization. In 2020, we launched a diversity task force comprised of diverse teammates from across the organization 
and led by our President and Chief Operating Officer in order to enhance our focus on cultivating diversity at Coca‑Cola Consolidated. 
This task force helped develop a diversity framework focused on four pillars – communication, accountability, empowerment and 
partnerships. Each member of our senior executive leadership team is hosting similar discussion groups around the Company. The task 
force and these discussion groups strive to enhance Company-wide engagement on diversity and inclusion, provide opportunities for 
teammates to discuss diversity and inclusion, develop initiatives to support our diversity framework and monitor progress across these 
initiatives.

Exchange Act Reports

Our website is www.cokeconsolidated.com and we make available free of charge through the investor relations portion of our website 
our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10‑Q, Current Reports on Form 8‑K, and any amendments to these 
reports, as well as proxy statements and other information. These documents are available on our website as soon as reasonably 
practicable after such documents are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). 
The information on our website or linked to or from our website is not incorporated by reference into, and does not constitute a part of, 
this report or any other documents we file with, or furnish to, the SEC.

We use our website to distribute information, including as a means of disclosing material, nonpublic information and for complying 
with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. We routinely post and make accessible financial and other information regarding 
the Company on our website. Accordingly, investors should monitor the Investor Relations portion of our website, in addition to our 
press releases, SEC filings and other public communications.

The SEC also maintains a website, www.sec.gov, that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information 
regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.

8

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to other information in this report, the following risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating the Company’s 
business. The Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by any of 
these risks.

Risks Related to Our Business

The Company’s business and results of operations may be adversely affected by increased costs, disruption of supply or shortages 
of raw materials, fuel and other supplies.

Raw material costs, including the costs for plastic bottles, aluminum cans, PET resin and high fructose corn syrup, are subject to 
significant price volatility. International or domestic geopolitical or other events, including the imposition of tariffs and/or quotas by 
the U.S. government on any of these raw materials, could adversely impact the supply and cost of these raw materials to the Company. 
In addition, there are no limits on the prices The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies can charge for concentrate. If the 
Company cannot offset higher raw material costs with higher selling prices, effective commodity price hedging, increased sales 
volume or reductions in other costs, the Company’s results of operations and profitability could be adversely affected.

Continued consolidation among suppliers of certain of the Company’s raw materials could have an adverse effect on the Company’s 
ability to negotiate the lowest costs and, in light of the Company’s relatively low in-plant raw material inventory levels, has the 
potential for causing interruptions in the Company’s supply of raw materials and in its manufacture of finished goods.

The Company purchases all of the plastic bottles used in its manufacturing plants from Southeastern Container and Western Container, 
two manufacturing cooperatives the Company co-owns with several other Coca‑Cola bottlers, and a majority of its aluminum cans 
from two domestic suppliers. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused significant tightening in the domestic market for aluminum 
cans due to changing consumer purchasing patterns and, as a result, the Company changed its typical sourcing model and sourced 
aluminum cans from international locations and may continue to do so if the domestic supply of aluminum cans remains constrained. 
The inability of these plastic bottle or aluminum can suppliers to meet the Company’s requirements for containers could result in the 
Company not being able to fulfill customer orders and production demand until alternative sources of supply are located. The 
Company attempts to mitigate these risks by working closely with key suppliers and by purchasing business interruption insurance 
where appropriate. Failure of the plastic bottle or aluminum can suppliers to meet the Company’s purchase requirements could 
negatively impact inventory levels, customer confidence and results of operations, including sales levels and profitability.

The Company uses a combination of internal and external freight shipping and transportation services to transport and deliver 
products. The Company’s freight cost and the timely delivery of its products may be adversely impacted by a number of factors which 
could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations, including driver shortages, reduced availability of independent contractor 
drivers, higher fuel costs, weather conditions, traffic congestion, increased government regulation and other matters.

In addition, the Company uses significant amounts of fuel for its delivery fleet and other vehicles used in the distribution of its 
products. International or domestic geopolitical or other events could impact the supply and cost of fuel and the timely delivery of the 
Company’s products to its customers. Although the Company strives to reduce fuel consumption and uses commodity hedges to 
manage the Company’s fuel costs, there can be no assurance the Company will succeed in limiting the impact of fuel price volatility 
on the Company’s business or future cost increases, which could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations.

The Company continues to make significant reinvestments in its business in order to evolve its operating model and to accommodate 
future growth and portfolio expansion, including supply chain optimization. The increased costs associated with these reinvestments, 
the potential for disruption in manufacturing and distribution and the risk the Company may not realize a satisfactory return on its 
investments could adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

The reliance on purchased finished products from external sources could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability.

The Company does not, and does not plan to, manufacture all products it distributes and, therefore, remains reliant on purchased 
finished products from external sources to meet customer demand. As a result, the Company is subject to incremental risk, including, 
but not limited to, product quality and availability, price variability and production capacity shortfalls for externally purchased 
finished products, which could have an impact on the Company’s profitability and customer relationships. In most instances, the 
Company’s ability to negotiate the prices at which it purchases finished products from other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers is limited 
pursuant to The Coca‑Cola Company’s right to unilaterally establish the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine 
the prices, for such finished products under the RMA, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability.

9

Changes in public and consumer perception and preferences, including concerns related to obesity, artificial ingredients, product 
safety and sustainability and brand reputation, could reduce demand for the Company’s products and reduce profitability.

The Company’s business depends substantially on consumer tastes, preferences and shopping habits that change in often unpredictable 
ways. As a result of certain health and wellness trends, consumer preferences over the past several years have shifted from sugar-
sweetened sparkling beverages to diet sparkling beverages, tea, sports drinks, enhanced water and bottled water. Due to the COVID-19 
pandemic, consumer demand shifted in 2020 from products sold for immediate consumption through smaller retail stores and 
on‑premise locations to take-home products sold in grocery stores, mass merchandise stores and club stores. In addition, consumers, 
public health officials, public health advocates and government officials have become increasingly concerned about the public health 
consequences associated with obesity. As the Company distributes, markets and manufactures beverage brands owned by others, the 
success of the Company’s business depends in large measure on the ability of The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies 
to develop and introduce product innovations to meet the changing preferences of the broad consumer market, and failure to satisfy 
these consumer preferences could adversely affect the Company’s profitability.

Concerns about perceived negative safety and quality consequences of certain ingredients in the Company’s products, such as non-
nutritive sweeteners or ingredients in energy drinks, may erode consumers’ confidence in the safety and quality of the Company’s 
products, whether or not justified. The Company’s business is also impacted by changes in consumer concerns or perceptions 
surrounding the product manufacturing processes and packaging materials, including single-use and other plastic packaging, and the 
environmental and sustainability impact of such manufacturing processes and packaging materials. Any of these factors may reduce 
consumers’ willingness to purchase the Company’s products and any inability on the part of the Company to anticipate or react to such 
changes could result in reduced demand for the Company’s products or erode the Company’s competitive and financial position and 
could adversely affect the Company’s business, reputation, financial condition or results of operations.

The Company’s success depends on its ability to maintain consumer confidence in the safety and quality of all of its products. The 
Company has rigorous product safety and quality standards. However, if beverage products taken to market are or become 
contaminated or adulterated, the Company may be required to conduct costly product recalls and may become subject to product 
liability claims and negative publicity, which could cause its business and reputation to suffer.

The Company’s success also depends in large part on its ability and the ability of The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage 
companies it works with to maintain the brand image of existing products, build up brand image for new products and brand 
extensions and maintain its corporate reputation and social license to operate. Engagements by the Company’s executives in social and 
public policy debates may occasionally be the subject of criticism from advocacy groups that have differing points of view and could 
result in adverse media and consumer reaction, including product boycotts. Similarly, the Company’s sponsorship relationships and 
charitable giving program could subject the Company to negative publicity as a result of actual or perceived views of organizations the 
Company sponsors or supports financially. Likewise, negative postings or comments on social media or networking websites about the 
Company, The Coca‑Cola Company or one of the products the Company carries, even if inaccurate or malicious, could generate 
adverse publicity that could damage the reputation of the Company’s brands or the Company.

Changes in government regulations related to nonalcoholic beverages, including regulations related to obesity, public health, 
artificial ingredients and product safety and sustainability, could reduce demand for the Company’s products and reduce 
profitability.

The Company’s business and properties are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations, including those governing 
the production, packaging, quality, labeling and distribution of beverage products. Compliance with or changes in existing laws or 
regulations could require material expenses and negatively affect our financial results through lower sales or higher costs.

The production and marketing of beverages are subject to the rules and regulations of the FDA and other federal, state and local health 
agencies, and extensive changes in these rules and regulations could increase the Company’s costs or adversely impact its sales. The 
Company cannot predict whether any such rules or regulations will be enacted or, if enacted, the impact that such rules or regulations 
could have on its business.

In response to growing health, nutrition and wellness concerns for today’s youth, a number of states and local governments have 
regulations restricting the sale of soft drinks and other foods in schools, particularly elementary, middle and high schools. Many of 
these restrictions have existed for several years in connection with subsidized meal programs in schools. Additionally, legislation has 
been proposed by certain state and local governments to limit or restrict the sale of energy drinks to minors and/or persons below a 
specified age and/or to restrict the venues in which energy drinks can be sold. Restrictive legislation, if widely enacted, could have an 
adverse impact on the Company’s products, sales and reputation.

Legislation has been proposed in Congress and by certain state and local governments which would prohibit the sale of soft drink 
products in non-refillable bottles and cans or require a mandatory deposit as a means of encouraging the return of such containers, 

10

each in an attempt to reduce solid waste and litter. Similarly, the Company is aware of proposed legislation that would impose fees or 
taxes on various types of containers used in its business. The Company is not currently impacted by the policies in these types of 
proposed legislation, but it is possible that similar or more restrictive legal requirements may be proposed or enacted within its 
distribution territories in the future.

Concerns about perceived negative safety and quality consequences of certain ingredients in the Company’s products, such as non-
nutritive sweeteners or ingredients in energy drinks, could result in additional governmental regulations concerning the production, 
marketing, labeling or availability of the Company’s products or the ingredients in such products, possible new taxes or negative 
publicity resulting from actual or threatened legal actions against the Company or other companies in the same industry, any of which 
could damage the reputation of the Company or reduce demand for the Company’s products, which could adversely affect the 
Company’s profitability.

The FDA occasionally proposes major changes to the nutrition labels required on all packaged foods and beverages, including those 
for most of the Company’s products, which could require the Company and its competitors to revise nutrition labels to include updated 
serving sizes, information about total calories in a beverage product container and information about any added sugars or nutrients. 
Any pervasive nutrition label changes could increase the Company’s costs and could inhibit sales of one or more of the Company’s 
major products.

Most beverage products sold by the Company are classified as food or food products and are therefore eligible for purchase using 
SNAP benefits by consumers purchasing them for home consumption. Energy drinks with a nutrition facts label are also classified as 
food and are eligible for purchase for home consumption using SNAP benefits, whereas energy drinks classified as a supplement by 
the FDA are not. Regulators may restrict the use of benefit programs, including SNAP, to purchase certain beverages and foods 
currently classified as food or food products.

The COVID-19 pandemic and other pandemic outbreaks in the future could materially adversely affect our business, financial 
condition, results of operations or cash flows.

The COVID-19 pandemic has had, and is continuing to have, a significant impact on our business and results of operations, as 
government-imposed restrictions on social and commercial activity to promote social distancing has caused significant changes to 
consumer purchasing behavior. Future pandemics may also pose risks similar to, or more severe than, the risks associated with the 
COVID-19 pandemic. Such risks are impossible to predict at this time. Any of the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, 
including those described below, alone or in combination with others, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
condition, results of operations or cash flows.

•

•

•

•

The closing or restricted operations of many public locations caused a decrease in sales volume in on-premise locations. This 
negative trend is likely to continue during 2021, and, if the COVID‑19 pandemic continues or intensifies, its negative impact on 
our net sales may persist or become more severe. In 2020, we experienced increased sales volume in our larger retail customer 
outlets as consumers stocked up on certain of our products with the expectation of spending more time at home during the 
pandemic; however, such increased sales volume may not continue in the long term and may not offset the margin pressure we are 
experiencing in our on-premise locations.

Consumer demand shifted from higher margin products sold for immediate consumption through smaller retail stores and on-
premise locations to lower margin, take-home products sold in grocery stores, mass merchandise stores and club stores. We 
expect this shift in consumer purchasing behavior to continue while shelter-in-place and social distancing behaviors are mandated 
or encouraged, and possibly for a period of time thereafter.

The COVID-19 pandemic caused, and future pandemics may cause, deteriorating economic conditions in our territories, such as 
increasing unemployment, declining consumer confidence, or economic slowdowns or recessions, which could cause an overall 
decrease in demand for our products or a shift in the types of products sold.

Disruptions in our concentrate suppliers’ production and distribution operations could increase concentrate costs and create delays 
in delivery of concentrate, which could adversely impact our ability to manufacture and distribute certain products. Further, 
disruptions in supply chains have placed, and may continue to place, constraints on our ability to procure beverage containers, 
such as plastic bottles and aluminum cans. These supply chain disruptions have increased, and in the future could increase further, 
our packaging costs and alter the product offerings to our customers.

• We may be required to write off obsolete inventory, accounts receivable and balances of advanced funding provided to customers 

that permanently close or suffer financial hardships as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or future pandemics.

11

•

Governmental authorities in the United States may increase or impose new income taxes or indirect taxes, or revise interpretations 
of existing tax rules and regulations, as a means to finance the cost of stimulus packages and other relief measures enacted or 
taken, or that may be enacted or taken in the future, to protect populations and economies from the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic. Alternatively, concerns about the difficulty or desirability of financing additional fiscal stimulus at the federal level 
could prevent such stimulus from being authorized in a timely manner or at all. Such actions could have an adverse effect on our 
results of operations or cash flows.

• We rely on third-party service providers and business partners, such as cloud data storage and other information technology 
service providers, suppliers, distributors, contractors, joint venture partners and other external business partners, for certain 
functions or for services in support of key portions of our operations. These third-party service providers and business partners are 
subject to risks and uncertainties related to the COVID-19 pandemic, which may interfere with their ability to fulfill their 
respective commitments and responsibilities to us in a timely manner and in accordance with our agreed-upon terms.

•

•

•

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, including related governmental guidance or directives, we have encouraged, and in some 
cases required, most office-based employees, including most employees based at our corporate headquarters in Charlotte, North 
Carolina, to work remotely. We may experience reductions in productivity and disruptions to our business routines while our 
remote-work policy remains in place.

Actions we have taken or may take, or decisions we have made or may make, because of the COVID-19 pandemic may result in 
legal claims or litigation against us.

The resumption of normal business operations after the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic may be delayed or 
constrained by its lingering effects on our consumers, customers, suppliers and/or third-party service providers and business 
partners.

The Company relies on The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies to invest in the Company through marketing 
funding and to promote their own company brand identity through external advertising, marketing spending and product 
innovation. Decreases from historic levels of investment could negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition and 
results of operations or profitability.

The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies have historically provided financial support to the Company through 
marketing funding. While the Company does not believe there will be significant changes to the amount of marketing funding support 
provided by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, the Company’s beverage agreements generally do not obligate 
such funding and there can be no assurance the historic levels will continue. Decreases in the level of marketing funding provided, 
material changes in the marketing funding programs’ performance requirements or the Company’s inability to meet the performance 
requirements for marketing funding could adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations or 
profitability.

In addition, The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies have their own external advertising campaigns, marketing 
spending and product innovation programs, which directly impact the Company’s operations. Decreases in advertising, marketing and 
product innovation spending by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, or advertising campaigns that are negatively 
perceived by the public, could adversely impact the sales volume growth and profitability of the Company. While the Company does 
not believe there will be significant changes in the level of external advertising and marketing spending by The Coca‑Cola Company 
and other beverage companies, there can be no assurance the historic levels will continue or that advertising campaigns will be 
positively perceived by the public. The Company’s volume growth is also dependent on product innovation by 
The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, and their ability to develop and introduce products that meet consumer 
preferences.

The Company is a participant in several Coca‑Cola system governance entities, and decisions made by these governance entities 
may be different than decisions that would have been made by the Company individually. Any failure of these governance entities 
to function efficiently or on the best behalf of the Company and any failure or delay of the Company to receive anticipated benefits 
from these governance entities could adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

The Company is a member of CONA and party to an amended and restated master services agreement with CONA, pursuant to which 
the Company is an authorized user of the CONA System, a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational 
efficiency and uniformity among North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. The Company relies on CONA to make necessary upgrades to 
and resolve ongoing or disaster-related technology issues with the CONA System, and it is limited in its authority and ability to timely 
resolve errors or to make changes to the CONA software. Any service interruptions of the CONA System could result in increased 
costs or adversely impact the Company’s results of operations. In addition, because other Coca‑Cola bottlers are also users of the 

12

CONA System and would likely experience similar service interruptions, the Company may not be able to have another bottler process 
orders on its behalf during any such interruption.

The Company is also a member of the NPSG, which is comprised of The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company and certain other 
Coca‑Cola bottlers who are regional producing bottlers in The Coca‑Cola Company’s national product supply system. Pursuant to the 
NPSG Governance Agreement, the Company has agreed to abide by decisions made by the NPSG Board, which include decisions 
regarding strategic infrastructure investment and divestment planning, optimal national product supply sourcing and new product or 
packaging infrastructure planning. Although the Company has a representative on the NPSG Board, the Company cannot exercise sole 
decision-making authority relating to the decisions of the NPSG Board, and the interests of other members of the NPSG Board may 
diverge from those of the Company. Any such divergence could have a material adverse effect on the operating and financial results of 
the Company.

Provisions in the CBA and the RMA with The Coca‑Cola Company could delay or prevent a change in control of the Company or 
a sale of the Company’s Coca‑Cola distribution or manufacturing businesses.

Provisions in the CBA and the RMA require the Company to obtain The Coca‑Cola Company’s prior approval of a potential buyer of 
the Company’s Coca‑Cola distribution or manufacturing businesses, which could delay or prevent a change in control of the Company 
or the Company’s ability to sell such businesses. The Company can obtain a list of pre-approved third-party buyers from 
The Coca‑Cola Company annually. In addition, the Company can seek buyer-specific approval from The Coca‑Cola Company upon 
receipt of a third-party offer to purchase the Company or its Coca‑Cola distribution or manufacturing businesses. If a change in control 
or sale of one of our businesses is delayed or prevented by the provisions in the CBA and the RMA, the market price of our common 
stock could be negatively affected.

The concentration of the Company’s capital stock ownership with the Harrison family limits other stockholders’ ability to 
influence corporate matters.

Members of the Harrison family, including the Company’s Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, J. Frank 
Harrison, III, beneficially own shares representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s total outstanding 
Common Stock and Class B Common Stock on a consolidated basis. In addition, three members of the Harrison family, including 
Mr. Harrison, serve on the Company’s Board of Directors.

As a result, members of the Harrison family have the ability to exert substantial influence or actual control over the Company’s 
management and affairs and over substantially all matters requiring action by the Company’s stockholders. This concentration of 
ownership may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control otherwise favored by the Company’s other stockholders 
and could depress the stock price or limit other stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters, which could result in the Company 
making decisions that stockholders outside the Harrison family may not view as beneficial.

The Company’s inability to meet requirements under its beverage agreements could result in the loss of distribution and 
manufacturing rights.

Under the CBA and the RMA, which authorize the Company to distribute and/or manufacture products of The Coca‑Cola Company, 
and pursuant to the Company’s distribution agreements with other beverage companies, the Company must satisfy various 
requirements, such as making minimum capital expenditures or maintaining certain performance rates. Failure to satisfy these 
requirements could result in the loss of distribution and manufacturing rights for the respective products under one or more of these 
beverage agreements. The occurrence of other events defined in these agreements could also result in the termination of one or more 
beverage agreements.

The RMA also requires the Company to provide and sell covered beverages to other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers at prices established 
pursuant to the RMA. As the timing and quantity of such requests by other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers can be unpredictable, any failure 
by the Company to adequately plan for such demand could also constrain the Company’s supply chain network.

Changes in the inputs used to calculate the Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability could have a material 
adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability, which totaled $434.7 million as of December 31, 2020, consists 
of the estimated amounts due to The Coca‑Cola Company as sub-bottling payments under the CBA with The Coca‑Cola Company and 
CCR over the useful life of the related distribution rights. Changes in business conditions or other events could materially change both 
the future cash flow projections and the discount rate used in the calculation of the fair value of contingent consideration under the 
CBA. These changes could result in material changes to the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration and could 
materially impact the amount of non-cash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

13

General Risk Factors

Technology failures or cyberattacks on the Company’s technology systems or the Company’s effective response to technology 
failures or cyberattacks on its customers’, suppliers’ or other third parties’ technology systems could disrupt the Company’s 
operations and negatively impact the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition or results of operations.

The Company increasingly relies on information technology systems to process, transmit and store electronic information. Like most 
companies, the Company’s information technology systems may be vulnerable to interruption due to a variety of events beyond the 
Company’s control, including, but not limited to, power outages, computer and telecommunications failures, computer viruses, other 
malicious computer programs and cyberattacks, denial-of-service attacks, security breaches, catastrophic events such as fires, 
tornadoes, earthquakes and hurricanes, usage errors by employees and other security issues. In addition, third-party providers of data 
hosting or cloud services, as well as customers and suppliers, could experience cybersecurity incidents involving data the Company 
shares with them.

The Company depends heavily upon the efficient operation of technological resources and a failure in these technology systems or 
controls could negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations. In addition, the Company 
continuously upgrades and updates current technology or installs new technology. In order to address risks to its technology systems, 
the Company continues to monitor networks and systems, upgrade security policies and train its employees, and it requires third-party 
service providers and business partners, customers, suppliers and other third parties to do the same. The inability to implement 
upgrades, updates or installations in a timely manner, to train employees effectively in the use of new or updated technology, or to 
obtain the anticipated benefits of the Company’s technology could adversely impact the Company’s business, financial condition, 
results of operations or profitability.

The Company has technology security initiatives and disaster recovery plans in place to mitigate its risk to these vulnerabilities; 
however, these measures may not be adequate or implemented properly to ensure that the Company’s operations are not disrupted. If 
the Company’s technology systems are damaged, breached or cease to function properly, it may incur significant financial and other 
resources to upgrade, repair or replace them, and the Company may suffer interruptions in its business operations, resulting in lost 
revenues and potential delays in reporting its financial results.

Further, misuse, leakage or falsification of the Company’s information could result in violations of data privacy laws and regulations 
and damage the reputation and credibility of the Company. The Company may suffer financial and reputational damage because of 
lost or misappropriated confidential information belonging to the Company, current or former employees, bottling partners, other 
customers, suppliers or consumers, and may become subject to legal action and increased regulatory oversight. The Company could 
also be required to spend significant financial and other resources to remedy the damage caused by a security breach or to repair or 
replace networks and information technology systems, including liability for stolen information, increased cybersecurity protection 
costs, litigation expense and increased insurance premiums.

The Company’s financial condition can be impacted by the stability of the general economy.

Unfavorable changes in general economic conditions or in the geographic markets in which the Company does business may have the 
temporary effect of reducing the demand for certain of the Company’s products. For example, economic forces may cause consumers 
to shift away from purchasing higher-margin products and packages sold through immediate consumption and other highly profitable 
channels. Adverse economic conditions could also increase the likelihood of customer delinquencies and bankruptcies, which would 
increase the risk of uncollectability of certain accounts. Each of these factors could adversely affect the Company’s overall business, 
financial condition and results of operations.

The Company’s capital structure, including its cash positions and borrowing capacity with banks or other financial institutions and 
financial markets, exposes it to the risk of default by or failure of counterparty financial institutions. The risk of counterparty default 
or failure may be heightened during economic downturns and periods of uncertainty in the financial markets. If one of the Company’s 
counterparties were to become insolvent or enter bankruptcy, the Company’s ability to recover losses incurred as a result of default or 
to retrieve assets that are deposited or held in accounts with such counterparty may be limited by the counterparty’s liquidity or the 
applicable laws governing the insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings. Consequently, the Company’s access to capital may be 
diminished. Any such event of default or failure could negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition and results of 
operations.

Changes in the Company’s top customer relationships and marketing strategies could impact sales volume and revenues.

The Company faces concentration risks related to a few customers comprising a large portion of the Company’s annual sales volume 
and net revenue. The Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected if revenue from 
one or more of these significant customers is materially reduced or if the cost of complying with the customers’ demands is 

14

significant. Additionally, if receivables from one or more of these significant customers become uncollectible, the Company’s 
financial condition and results of operations may be adversely impacted.

The Company’s largest customers, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and The Kroger Company, accounted for approximately 32% of the 
Company’s 2020 bottle/can sales volume to retail customers and approximately 24% of the Company’s 2020 total net sales. These 
customers typically make purchase decisions based on a combination of price, product quality, consumer demand and customer 
service performance and generally do not enter into long-term contracts. The Company faces risks related to maintaining the volume 
demanded on a short-term basis from these customers, which can also divert resources away from other customers. The loss of 
Wal‑Mart Stores, Inc. or The Kroger Company as a customer could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition 
and results of operations of the Company.

Further, the Company’s net sales are affected by promotion of the Company’s products by significant customers, such as in-store 
displays created by customers or the promotion of the Company’s products in customers’ periodic advertising. If the Company’s 
significant customers change the manner in which they market or promote the Company’s products, or if the marketing efforts by 
significant customers become ineffective, the Company’s sales volume and revenue could be adversely impacted.

The Company may not be able to respond successfully to changes in the marketplace.

The Company operates in the highly competitive nonalcoholic beverage industry and faces strong competition from other general and 
specialty beverage companies. The Company’s response to continued and increased customer and competitor consolidations and 
marketplace competition may result in lower than expected net pricing of the Company’s products. The Company’s ability to gain or 
maintain the Company’s share of sales or gross margins may be limited by the actions of the Company’s competitors, which may have 
advantages in setting prices due to lower raw material costs.

Competitive pressures in the markets in which the Company operates may cause channel and product mix to shift away from more 
profitable channels and packages. If the Company is unable to maintain or increase volume in higher-margin products and in packages 
sold through higher-margin channels, such as immediate consumption, pricing and gross margins could be adversely affected. Any 
related efforts by the Company to improve pricing and/or gross margin may result in lower than expected sales volume.

In addition, the Company’s sales of finished goods to The Coca‑Cola Company and other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers are governed by the 
RMA, pursuant to which the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine the prices, for such finished goods are 
unilaterally established by The Coca‑Cola Company from time to time. This limits the Company’s ability to adjust pricing in response 
to changes in the marketplace, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of 
operations.

Changes in the Company’s level of debt, borrowing costs and credit ratings could impact access to capital and credit markets, 
restrict the Company’s operating flexibility and limit the Company’s ability to obtain additional financing to fund future needs.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $940.5 million of debt outstanding. The Company’s level of debt requires a substantial 
portion of future cash flows from operations to be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest, which reduces funds available for 
other purposes. The Company’s debt level can negatively impact its operations by limiting the Company’s ability to, and/or increasing 
its cost to, access credit markets for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes; increasing the 
Company’s vulnerability to economic downturns and adverse industry conditions by limiting the Company’s ability to react to 
changing economic and business conditions; and exposing the Company to increased risk that the Company will not be able to 
refinance the principal amount of debt as it becomes due or that a significant decrease in cash flows from operations could make it 
difficult for the Company to meet its debt service requirements and to comply with financial covenants in its debt agreements.

The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration, revolving credit facility, term loan facility and pension and 
postretirement medical benefits are subject to changes in interest rates. If interest rates increase in the future, the Company’s 
borrowing costs could increase, which could negatively impact the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and limit 
the Company’s ability to spend in other areas of the business. Further, a decline in the interest rates used to discount the Company’s 
pension and postretirement medical liabilities could increase the cost of these benefits and the amount of the liabilities.

In 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority announced that it will not require banks to submit rates for the London 
InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) after 2021. The Company has identified its revolving credit facility as its only LIBOR-indexed 
financial instrument which extends after 2021 and has included language in the underlying loan agreement which allows the Company 
and its lenders to agree to an alternative reference rate upon the discontinuation of LIBOR. The use of alternative reference rates or 
other reforms could cause the interest rate calculated for the Company’s revolving credit facility to be materially different than 
expected. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of and mitigate the risk associated with the expected discontinuation of 
LIBOR on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

15

In assessing the Company’s credit strength, credit rating agencies consider the Company’s capital structure, financial policies, 
consolidated balance sheet and other financial information, and may also consider financial information of other bottling and beverage 
companies. The Company’s credit ratings could be significantly impacted by the Company’s operating performance, changes in the 
methodologies used by rating agencies to assess the Company’s credit ratings, changes in The Coca‑Cola Company’s credit ratings 
and the rating agencies’ perception of the impact of credit market conditions on the Company’s current or future financial 
performance. Lower credit ratings could significantly increase the Company’s borrowing costs or adversely affect the Company’s 
ability to obtain additional financing at acceptable interest rates or to refinance existing debt.

Failure to attract, train and retain qualified employees while controlling labor costs, and other labor issues could have an adverse 
effect on the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations or profitability.

The Company’s future growth and performance depend on its ability to attract, hire, train, develop, motivate and retain a highly 
skilled, diverse and properly credentialed workforce. The Company’s ability to meet its labor needs while controlling labor costs is 
subject to many external factors, including competition for and availability of qualified personnel in a given market, unemployment 
levels within those markets, prevailing wage rates, minimum wage laws, health and other insurance costs and changes in employment 
and labor laws or other workplace regulations. The Company’s labor costs could be impacted by new or revised labor laws, rules or 
regulations or healthcare laws that are adopted or implemented. Any unplanned turnover or unsuccessful implementation of the 
Company’s succession plans could deplete the Company’s institutional knowledge base and erode its competitive advantage or result 
in increased costs due to increased competition for employees, higher employee turnover or increased employee benefit costs. Any of 
the foregoing could adversely affect the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition or results of operations.

The Company uses various insurance structures to manage costs related to workers’ compensation, auto liability, medical and other 
insurable risks. These structures consist of retentions, deductibles, limits and a diverse group of insurers that serve to strategically 
finance, transfer and mitigate the financial impact of losses to the Company. Losses are accrued using assumptions and procedures 
followed in the insurance industry, then adjusted for company-specific history and expectations. Although the Company has actively 
sought to control increases in these costs, there can be no assurance the Company will succeed in limiting future cost increases, which 
could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations.

In addition, the Company’s profitability is substantially affected by the cost of pension retirement benefits, postretirement medical 
benefits and current employees’ medical benefits. Macro-economic factors beyond the Company’s control, including increases in 
healthcare costs, declines in investment returns on pension assets and changes in discount rates used to calculate pension and related 
liabilities, could result in significant increases in these costs for the Company. Although the Company has actively sought to control 
increases in these costs, there can be no assurance the Company will succeed in limiting future cost increases, which could reduce the 
profitability of the Company’s operations.

Failure to maintain productive relationships with our employees covered by collective bargaining agreements, including failing to 
renegotiate collective bargaining agreements, could have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and 
results of operations.

Approximately 14% of the Company’s employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. Any inability of the Company to 
renegotiate subsequent agreements with labor unions on satisfactory terms and conditions could result in work interruptions or 
stoppages, which could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s profitability. In addition, the terms and conditions of 
existing or renegotiated agreements could increase costs or otherwise affect the Company’s ability to fully implement operational 
changes to improve overall efficiency.

Certain employees of the Company whose employment is covered under collective bargaining agreements participate in a 
multiemployer pension plan, the Employers-Teamsters Local Union Nos. 175 and 505 Pension Fund (the “Teamsters Plan”). 
Participating in the Teamsters Plan involves certain risks in addition to the risks associated with single employer pension plans, as 
contributed assets are pooled and may be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers. If a participating 
employer stops contributing to the Teamsters Plan, the unfunded obligations of the Teamsters Plan may be borne by the remaining 
participating employers. If the Company chooses to stop participating in the Teamsters Plan, the Company could be required to pay 
the Teamsters Plan a withdrawal liability based on the underfunded status of the Teamsters Plan.

Changes in tax laws, disagreements with tax authorities or additional tax liabilities could have a material adverse impact on the 
Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

The Company is subject to income taxes within the United States. The Company’s annual income tax rate is based upon the 
Company’s income, federal tax laws and various state and local tax laws within the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. 
Changes in federal, state or local income tax rates and/or tax laws could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial 
results.

16

Excise or other taxes imposed on the sale of certain of the Company’s products by the federal government and certain state and local 
governments, particularly any taxes incorporated into shelf prices and passed along to consumers, could cause consumers to shift away 
from purchasing products of the Company, which could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business and financial 
results.

In addition, an assessment of additional taxes resulting from audits of the Company’s tax filings could have an adverse impact on the 
Company’s profitability, cash flows and financial condition.

Litigation or legal proceedings could expose the Company to significant liabilities and damage the Company’s reputation.

The Company is from time to time a party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of 
business, including, but not limited to, litigation claims and legal proceedings arising out of its advertising and marketing practices, 
product claims and labels, intellectual property and commercial disputes, and environmental and employment matters. With respect to 
all such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, the Company records reserves when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the 
amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Although the Company does not believe a material amount of loss in excess of recorded 
amounts is reasonably possible as a result of these claims, the Company faces risk of an adverse effect on its results of operations, 
financial position or cash flows, depending on the outcome of the legal proceedings.

Natural disasters, changing weather patterns and unfavorable weather could negatively impact the Company’s business, financial 
condition and future results of operations or profitability.

Natural disasters or unfavorable weather conditions in the geographic regions in which the Company or its suppliers operate could 
have an adverse impact on the Company’s revenue and profitability. For instance, unusually cold or rainy weather during the summer 
months may have a temporary effect on the demand for the Company’s products and contribute to lower sales, which could adversely 
affect the Company’s profitability for such periods. Prolonged drought conditions could lead to restrictions on water use, which could 
adversely affect the Company’s cost and ability to manufacture and distribute products. Hurricanes or similar storms may have a 
negative sourcing impact or cause shifts in product mix to lower-margin products and packages.

Climate change may have a long-term adverse impact on our business and results of operations.

There is concern that a gradual increase in global average temperatures due to increased concentration of carbon dioxide and other 
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere could cause significant changes in weather patterns and an increase in the frequency or duration of 
extreme weather and climate events. These changes could adversely impact some of the Company’s facilities, the availability and cost 
of key raw materials used by the Company in production or the demand for the Company’s products. Public expectations for 
reductions in greenhouse gas emissions could result in increased energy, transportation and raw material costs, and may require the 
Company to make additional investments in facilities and equipment. In addition, federal, state or local governmental authorities may 
propose legislative and regulatory initiatives in response to concerns over climate change which could directly or indirectly adversely 
affect the Company’s business, require additional investments or increase the cost of raw materials, fuel, ingredients and water. As a 
result, the effects of climate change could have a long-term adverse impact on the Company’s business and results of operations.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

None.

Item 2.

Properties.

As of January 29, 2021, the principal properties of the Company included its corporate headquarters, subsidiary headquarters, 
68 distribution centers and 12 manufacturing plants. The Company owns 51 distribution centers and 10 manufacturing plants, and 

17

leases its corporate headquarters, subsidiary headquarters, 17 distribution centers and two manufacturing plants. Following is a 
summary of the Company’s manufacturing plants and certain other properties:

Facility Type

Corporate Headquarters(1)(3)
Manufacturing Plant
Distribution Center/Manufacturing Plant Combination(2)(3)
Distribution Center
Distribution Center
Distribution Center
Distribution Center
Distribution Center
Distribution Center
Warehouse
Warehouse
Manufacturing Plant
Manufacturing Plant
Manufacturing Plant(4)
Manufacturing Plant
Manufacturing Plant
Manufacturing Plant
Manufacturing Plant
Manufacturing Plant
Distribution Center/Manufacturing Plant Combination
Distribution Center/Manufacturing Plant Combination

Location

Charlotte, NC  
Nashville, TN  
Charlotte, NC  
Clayton, NC  
Erlanger, KY  
Hanover, MD  
La Vergne, TN  
Louisville, KY  
Memphis, TN  
Charlotte, NC  
Hanover, MD  
Baltimore, MD  
Cincinnati, OH  
Memphis, TN  
Portland, IN  
Roanoke, VA  
Silver Spring, MD  
Twinsburg, OH  
West Memphis, AR  
Indianapolis, IN  
Sandston, VA  

Square
Feet
172,000 
220,000 
650,000 
233,000 
301,000 
276,000 
220,000 
300,000 
266,000 
380,000 
278,000 
155,000 
368,000 
271,000 
119,000 
310,000 
104,000 
287,000 
116,000 
400,000 
319,000 

Leased /
Owned
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Leased
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned
Owned

Lease
Expiration
2029
2024
2035
2026
2034
2034
2026
2030
2025
2028
2022
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

(1)

Includes two adjacent buildings totaling approximately 172,000 square feet.
Includes a 535,000-square foot manufacturing plant and an adjacent 115,000-square foot distribution center.

(2)
(3) The leases for these facilities are with a related party.
(4) As of December 31, 2020, this location was classified as held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of such date.

The Company believes all of its facilities are in good condition and are adequate for the Company’s operations as presently conducted. 
The Company has production capacity to meet its current operational requirements. The estimated utilization percentage of the 
Company’s manufacturing plants, which fluctuates with the seasonality of the business, as of December 31, 2020, is indicated below:

Location
Silver Spring, MD
Nashville, TN
Portland, IN
Charlotte, NC
Roanoke, VA
Cincinnati, OH

Utilization(1)

Location

Utilization(1)

 97 % West Memphis, AR(2)
 88 % Baltimore, MD
 88 % Memphis, TN(2)
 87 % Sandston, VA
 81 % Indianapolis, IN
 75 % Twinsburg, OH

 75 %
 71 %
 67 %
 67 %
 66 %
 56 %

(1) Estimated production divided by capacity, based on expected operations of six days per week and 20 hours per day.
(2) The Company is in the process of integrating its Memphis, Tennessee manufacturing plant with its West Memphis, Arkansas 

operations.

In addition to the facilities noted above, the Company utilizes a portion of the production capacity from the 261,000-square foot 
manufacturing plant owned by SAC, a manufacturing cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina.

The Company’s products are generally transported to distribution centers for storage pending sale. There were no changes to the 
number of distribution centers by market area between December 31, 2020 and January 29, 2021.

As of January 29, 2021, the Company owned and operated approximately 4,400 vehicles in the sale and distribution of the Company’s 
beverage products, of which approximately 2,900 were route delivery trucks. In addition, the Company owned approximately 455,000 
beverage dispensing and vending machines for the sale of beverage products in the Company’s territories as of January 29, 2021.

18

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings.

The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. Although it 
is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims and legal proceedings, management believes the ultimate disposition of 
these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. No 
material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is believed to be reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal 
proceedings.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

19

Information About Our Executive Officers

The following is a description of the names and ages of the executive officers of the Company, indicating all positions and offices with 
the Company held by each such person and each person’s principal occupation or employment during the past five years. Each 
executive officer of the Company is elected by the Board of Directors and holds office from the date of election until thereafter 
removed by the Board. 

Name
J. Frank Harrison, III
David M. Katz
F. Scott Anthony
Matthew J. Blickley
Robert G. Chambless
Donell W. Etheridge
Morgan H. Everett
E. Beauregarde Fisher III
Kimberly A. Kuo
James L. Matte
Jeffrey L. Turney

Position and Office

Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
President and Chief Operating Officer
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Senior Vice President, Financial Planning and Chief Accounting Officer
Executive Vice President, Franchise Beverage Operations
Senior Vice President, Product Supply Operations
Vice Chair of the Board of Directors
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Senior Vice President, Public Affairs, Communications and Communities
Senior Vice President, Human Resources
Senior Vice President, Strategy & Business Transformation

Age
66
52
57
39
55
52
39
52
50
61
53

Mr. J. Frank Harrison, III was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company in December 1996 and Chief Executive 
Officer of the Company in May 1994. Mr. Harrison served as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company from 
November 1987 to December 1996. He was first employed by the Company in 1977 and also served as a Division Sales Manager and 
as a Vice President.

Mr. David M. Katz was elected President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company in December 2018. Prior to that, he served in 
various positions within the Company, including Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from January 2018 to 
December 2018, Executive Vice President, Product Supply and Culture & Stewardship from April 2017 to January 2018, Executive 
Vice President, Human Resources from April 2016 to April 2017 and Senior Vice President from January 2013 to March 2016. He 
held the position of Senior Vice President, Midwest Region for CCR from November 2010 to December 2012. Prior to the formation 
of CCR, he was Vice President, Sales Operations for Coca‑Cola Enterprises Inc.’s (“CCE”) East Business Unit. From 2008 to 2010, 
he served as Chief Procurement Officer and as President and Chief Executive Officer of Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ Sales & Services 
Company, LLC. He began his Coca‑Cola career in 1993 with CCE as a Logistics Consultant.

Mr. F. Scott Anthony was elected Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company in December 2018. Prior to 
that, he served as Senior Vice President, Treasurer of the Company from November 2018 to December 2018. Before joining the 
Company, Mr. Anthony served as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of Ventura Foods, LLC, a privately held food 
solutions company, from April 2011 to September 2018. Prior to that, Mr. Anthony spent 21 years with CCE in a variety of roles, 
including Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of CCE’s North America division, Vice President, Investor Relations & Planning, 
and Director, Acquisitions & Investor Relations.

Mr. Matthew J. Blickley was elected Senior Vice President, Financial Planning and Chief Accounting Officer of the Company in 
July 2020, effective August 10, 2020. Prior to that, he served as Vice President, Financial Planning and Analysis of the Company from 
April 2018 to August 2020, as Senior Director, Financial Planning and Analysis of the Company from April 2016 to March 2018 and 
as Corporate Controller of the Company from November 2014 to March 2016. Before joining the Company, Mr. Blickley was with 
Family Dollar Stores, Inc., an operator of general merchandise retail discount stores, from January 2011 to November 2014, where he 
served in various senior financial roles, including Divisional Vice President, Financial Planning & Analysis and Director, Financial 
Reporting. Mr. Blickley is a certified public accountant and began his career with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in 2004 where he 
advanced from Audit Associate to Audit Manager during his more than six years with that firm.

Mr. Robert G. Chambless was elected Executive Vice President, Franchise Beverage Operations of the Company in January 2018. 
Prior to that, he served in various positions within the Company, including Executive Vice President, Franchise Strategy and 
Operations from April 2016 to January 2018, Senior Vice President, Sales, Field Operations and Marketing from August 2010 to 
March 2016, Senior Vice President, Sales from June 2008 to July 2010, Vice President – Franchise Sales from 2003 to 2008, Region 
Sales Manager for the Company’s Southern Division from 2000 to 2003 and Sales Manager in the Company’s Columbia, South 
Carolina branch from 1997 to 2000. He also served the Company in several other positions prior to 1997 and was first employed by 
the Company in 1986.

20

Mr. Donell W. Etheridge was elected Senior Vice President, Product Supply Operations of the Company in September 2016. Prior to 
that, he served in various positions within the Company, including Vice President, Product Supply Operations from December 2013 to 
September 2016, Senior Director, Manufacturing from August 2011 to November 2013, Director, Operations from April 2009 to 
July 2011 and Plant Manager from January 2003 to March 2009. He also served the Company in several other positions prior to 2003 
and was first employed by the Company in 1990.

Ms. Morgan H. Everett was elected Vice Chair of the Board of Directors of the Company in May 2020. Prior to that, she was Senior 
Vice President of the Company from April 2019 to May 2020, Vice President of the Company from January 2016 to March 2019, and 
Community Relations Director of the Company from January 2009 to December 2015. Since December 2018, she has served as 
Chairman of Red Classic Services, LLC and Data Ventures, Inc., two of the Company’s operating subsidiaries. She has been an 
employee of the Company since October 2004.

Mr. E. Beauregarde Fisher III was elected Executive Vice President, General Counsel of the Company in February 2017 and 
Secretary of the Company in May 2017. Before joining the Company, he was a partner with the law firm of Moore & Van Allen 
PLLC where he served on the firm’s management committee and chaired its business law practice group. He was associated with the 
firm from 1998 to 2017 and concentrated his practice on mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance and general corporate 
matters. From 2011 to 2017, he served as the Company’s outside corporate counsel.

Ms. Kimberly A. Kuo was elected Senior Vice President, Public Affairs, Communications and Communities of the Company in 
January 2016. Before joining the Company, she operated her own communications and marketing consulting firm, Sterling Strategies, 
LLC, from January 2014 to December 2015. Prior to that, she served as Chief Marketing Officer at Baker & Taylor, Inc., a book and 
entertainment distributor, from February 2009 to July 2013. Prior to her experience at Baker & Taylor, Inc., she served in various 
communications and government affairs roles on Capitol Hill, in political campaigns, trade associations and corporations.

Mr. James L. Matte was elected Senior Vice President, Human Resources of the Company in April 2017 after joining the Company 
as Vice President of Human Resources in September 2015. Before joining the Company, Mr. Matte served as a labor and employee 
relations consultant to several private equity groups from January 2014 to August 2015. Prior to that, he was employed by CCE in 
North America and in Europe, holding a variety of human resources leadership positions related to human resource strategy, talent 
management, employee and labor relations, organizational development and employment practices from August 2004 to 
December 2013. Prior to his career at CCE, he was a partner with the law firm of McGuireWoods, LLP.

Mr. Jeffrey L. Turney was elected Senior Vice President, Strategy & Business Transformation of the Company in January 2019. 
Prior to that, he served as Senior Vice President, Planning & Administration of the Company from January 2018 to December 2018 
and as Vice President, Planning & Administration of the Company from December 2015 to December 2017. Prior to joining the 
Company, Mr. Turney was Vice President, Strategy & Business Development of The Coca‑Cola Company, the world’s largest 
nonalcoholic beverage company, from January 2011 to December 2015. Mr. Turney joined The Coca‑Cola Company in May 2002, 
serving in various other strategic planning, commercial operations, customer sales and finance positions with the Coca‑Cola North 
America division of The Coca‑Cola Company. Prior to his time in the Coca‑Cola system, Mr. Turney served consumer products and 
retail industry clients with Arthur Andersen Consulting from 1999 to 2002. Prior to that, he held various management and leadership 
roles in the consumer products and supermarket retail industry from 1989 to 1999.

21

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The Common Stock is 
traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol COKE. There is no established public trading market for the Class B 
Common Stock. Shares of Class B Common Stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of Common Stock at any time 
at the option of the holder.

The Company’s Board of Directors determines the amount and frequency of dividends declared and paid by the Company in light of 
the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time. No assurance can be given that dividends will be declared or paid in 
the future.

As of January 29, 2021, the number of stockholders of record of the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock was 1,394 and 10, 
respectively.

Stock Performance Graph

Presented below is a line graph comparing the yearly percentage change in the cumulative total return on the Company’s Common 
Stock to the cumulative total return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and a peer group for the period commencing January 3, 2016 
and ending December 31, 2020. The peer group is comprised of Keurig Dr Pepper Inc., National Beverage Corp., 
The Coca‑Cola Company, Primo Water Corporation (f/k/a Cott Corporation) and PepsiCo, Inc.

The graph assumes $100 was invested in the Company’s Common Stock, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and each of the companies 
within the peer group on January 3, 2016, and that all dividends were reinvested on a quarterly basis. Returns for the companies 
included in the peer group have been weighted on the basis of the total market capitalization for each company.

COMPARISON OF 5-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc., the S&P 500 Index and a Peer Group

$200.00

$150.00

$100.00

$136.40

$119.96

$119.29

$111.96

$98.63

$103.12

$130.42

$124.28

$100.10

$203.04

$163.88

$171.49

$164.31

$152.76

$149.60

1/3/2016

1/1/2017

12/31/2017

12/30/2018

12/29/2019

12/31/2020

Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

S&P 500

Peer Group

* Assumes $100 invested on 1/3/2016 in stock or on 12/31/2015 in index, including reinvestment of dividends.

Index calculated on a month-end basis.

22

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data.

The table below sets forth certain selected financial data concerning the Company for the five fiscal years ended December 31, 2020. 
The data is derived from consolidated financial statements of the Company. See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of 
Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements for additional 
information.

(in thousands, except per share data)
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Income from operations
Interest expense, net
Other expense, net
Gain (loss) on exchange transactions
Income (loss) before taxes
Income tax expense (benefit)
Net income (loss)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Net income (loss) attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Basic net income (loss) per share based on net income (loss) 
attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

Diluted net income (loss) per share based on net income (loss) 
attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

Cash dividends per share - Common Stock
Cash dividends per share - Class B Common Stock
Net cash provided by operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Total assets
Working capital
Acquisition related contingent consideration
Current portion of obligations under financing or capital leases
Noncurrent portion of obligations under financing or capital leases
Long-term debt
Total equity of Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Physical case volume

2016

2017

2019

2020(1)

Fiscal Year
2018
$ 5,007,357  $ 4,826,549  $ 4,625,364  $ 4,287,588  $ 3,130,145 
 1,940,706 
 3,069,652 
 3,238,448 
 1,189,439 
 1,555,712 
 1,768,909 
 1,058,240 
 1,497,810 
 1,455,531 
  131,199 
57,902 
  313,378 
36,325 
50,506 
36,735 
1,470 
30,853 
35,603 
(692) 
10,170 
— 
92,712 
(13,287)   
  241,040 
36,049 
58,943 
1,869 
56,663 
  182,097 
6,517 
9,604 
$  172,493  $  11,375  $  (19,930)  $  96,535  $  50,146 

 2,782,721 
 1,504,867 
 1,403,320 
  101,547 
41,869 
9,565 
12,893 
63,006 
(39,841)   

 3,156,047 
 1,670,502 
 1,489,748 
  180,754 
45,990 
  100,539 
— 
34,225 
15,665 
18,560 
7,185 

(15,156)    102,847 
6,312 

4,774 

$ 
$ 

18.40  $ 
18.40  $ 

1.21  $ 
1.21  $ 

(2.13)  $ 
(2.13)  $ 

10.35  $ 
10.35  $ 

5.39 
5.39 

1.21  $ 
1.19  $ 
1.00  $ 
1.00  $ 

(2.13)  $ 
(2.13)  $ 
1.00  $ 
1.00  $ 

18.30  $ 
18.28  $ 
1.00  $ 
1.00  $ 

10.30  $ 
10.29  $ 
1.00  $ 
1.00  $ 

5.36 
$ 
5.35 
$ 
1.00 
$ 
$ 
1.00 
$  494,461  $  290,370  $  168,879  $  307,816  $  161,995 
  (200,419)    (173,677)    (143,945)    (458,895)    (452,026) 
  256,383 
  (248,863)    (120,627)   
 2,449,484 
 3,222,450 
  135,904 
  204,177 
  253,437 
  434,694 
7,527 
5,860 
41,194 
69,984 
  907,254 
  940,465 
  277,131 
  512,990 
  243,578 
  358,812 

(28,288)    146,131 
 3,072,960 
  155,086 
  381,291 
8,221 
35,248 
 1,088,018 
  366,702 
  323,836 

 3,009,928 
  195,681 
  382,898 
8,617 
26,631 
 1,104,403 
  358,187 
  337,711 

 3,126,926 
  208,081 
  446,684 
9,403 
17,403 
 1,029,920 
  346,952 
  343,242 

(1) Fiscal year 2020 included four extra days in the fiscal year, as compared to other fiscal years presented. The estimated physical 

case volume, net sales, gross profit and selling, delivery and administrative (“SD&A”) expenses attributable to the additional days 
in 2020 were approximately 4.6 million, $59 million, $22 million and $14 million, respectively.

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Company should be 
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the accompanying notes to the consolidated 
financial statements.

During the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year so that each 
fiscal year will end on December 31 of the applicable calendar year. This change was not considered a change in fiscal year under the 
rules of the SEC as the new fiscal year commenced within seven days of the prior fiscal year-end and the new fiscal year commenced 
with the end of the prior fiscal year. Previously, the Company’s fiscal year generally ended on the Sunday closest to December 31 of 
each year. The fiscal years discussed in this management’s discussion and analysis are the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 
(“2020”) and December 29, 2019 (“2019”). Information concerning the fiscal year ended December 30, 2018 (“2018”) and a 
comparison of 2019 and 2018 may be found under “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
Results of Operations” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K for 2019, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2020.

The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated operations of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries, 
including Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership (“Piedmont”), the Company’s only subsidiary that had a significant 
noncontrolling interest in 2020. The Company and The Coca‑Cola Company formed Piedmont in 1993 to distribute and market 
nonalcoholic beverages primarily in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. On December 9, 2020, an indirect wholly owned 
subsidiary of the Company purchased the remaining 22.7% general partnership interest in Piedmont from an indirect wholly owned 
subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, and Piedmont became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Piedmont was 
subsequently merged with and into CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, effective December 28, 
2020.

The Company manages its business on the basis of three operating segments. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of 
the Company’s consolidated revenues and income from operations. The additional two operating segments do not meet the 
quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and therefore have been combined into “All 
Other.”

COVID-19 Impact on Consumer, Customer, Teammate and Community Safety

The Company continues to diligently monitor and manage through the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of its 
business, including the impact on its teammates and customers. Our industry and business have been designated by the United States 
Department of Homeland Security and state and local governments in the communities in which we operate as “essential,” as all our 
teammates support beverage manufacturing and distribution. The Company has taken the following actions to protect and promote the 
health and safety of its consumers, customers, teammates and communities, while it continues to manufacture and distribute products:

• We continue to execute our Infectious Disease Response Plan and Incident Management Crisis Response Protocols as the macro 
environment moves through the Response, Reopen, Recovery and Vaccine Administration and Deployment phases of the 
COVID-19 pandemic.

• We have established a cross-functional Health & Wellness Task Force to manage and monitor all risk mitigation and safety 
activities related to COVID-19. In addition, a subset of leaders from the Health & Wellness Task Force conducts case 
management activities that follow prescribed company and other accepted standards (e.g., Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention (“CDC”) and local health authorities).

• We have established a process for the reporting of COVID-19 symptoms, exposures and positive test results of teammates and of 

incidents in customer accounts that our teammates have serviced. This reporting process enables the Company to follow 
appropriate quarantine protocols and to communicate to its workforce in a timely and appropriate manner.

• We have increased our communications with teammates through podcasts, meetings, videos, secure, online company app postings 
and emails about safety protocols, Personal Protective Equipment (“PPE”), such as disposable gloves and masks, state and local 
guidance and CDC requirements and recommendations.

• We have increased sanitation protocols to sanitize equipment and common areas multiple times per day in order to mitigate risk 

and exposure situations.

• We have promoted hygiene practices recommended by the CDC, including social distancing requiring six or more feet between 

teammates where possible, and staggered work start and stop times and lunch breaks.

• We have utilized daily health and wellness monitoring, PPE and other measures to promote workplace safety and remain in 

compliance with local or state regulatory requirements.

• We have restricted access to our facilities for non-essential visitors, vendors and contractors. For essential visitors, vendors and 
contractors, we require health and wellness certifications to be completed and the use of PPE as the Company determines 
appropriate.

• We have restricted business travel to “essential travel” to curtail exposure risk for all teammates.

24

• We have provided sanitation solution and supplies for our front-line teammates who interact with our products, customers and 

communities.

• We have implemented work-from-home routines for teammates whose work duties permit it and are utilizing virtual technology 

to replace many of our in-person meetings and gatherings.

• We have developed comprehensive return to office guidelines to manage a phased, measured approach and to prepare our higher 
density locations with safety modifications, signage, technology and process changes to promote a safe work environment.
• We have offered our teammates supplemental sick time in years 2020 and 2021 for non-exempt teammates to encourage our 

teammates to stay home if they or their family members are experiencing COVID-19 symptoms.

• We have modified our healthcare plans for COVID-19-related events to cover the costs of COVID-19 treatment to remove a 

barrier for our teammates to receive care if they are experiencing symptoms.

• We have worked with state and local elected officials in order to quickly implement newly enacted state and local government 

•

regulatory safety requirements and guidelines.
As the U.S. COVID vaccine program continues to evolve through its phases, we will partner with government and healthcare 
organizations to provide aid in the awareness of the vaccines and protocols for our teammates, including timing of phase 
eligibility by states across our territories.

Expected COVID-19 Impact on the Company

COVID-19-related quarantines and other restrictions in 2020 caused a severe downturn in parts of our business, but they also resulted 
in a significant increase in demand for our products across our take-home channels. In response, our team worked diligently 
throughout 2020 to meet this elevated demand and optimize our commercial plan as well as our manufacturing and distribution 
network. Our full-year financial results reflect the strong benefit of price realization, manufacturing efficiencies and cost savings we 
achieved throughout the year. Some of these cost savings were achieved through lower marketing and sponsorship fees as sports and 
entertainment venues were closed, lower healthcare costs as teammates deferred elective procedures, reduced travel and entertainment 
expenses and lower labor costs due to less demand in certain channels of our business such as on-premise and convenience retail. The 
combination of these factors along with favorable input costs, drove our operating income up more than $100 million to $313 million 
for the full year.

We are optimistic about top line growth opportunities in 2021 as we execute a robust commercial plan with our brand partners. 
However, given the uncertainty related to the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and its influence on our customers, suppliers, 
communities and consumers, the Company recognizes 2021 will be a challenging year to plan and operate. As impacted business 
channels reopen and consumer buying patterns begin to normalize, we expect our operating costs to increase as we adjust our business 
model to properly grow and service our full portfolio of customers. While we expect to achieve another solid year of financial 
performance in 2021, the combination of higher operating expenses and expected input cost inflation will likely result in 2021 income 
from operations below the performance we achieved in 2020.

We do not currently expect the COVID-19 pandemic to materially impact our liquidity position or access to capital. As of December 
31, 2020, we had $54.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. In addition, our revolving credit facility matures in 2023 and has an 
aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, which may be increased at the Company’s option to $750 million, subject to 
obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying other conditions specified in the credit agreement. We had no outstanding 
borrowings under the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2020.

Our supply chain is dependent on aluminum as a key raw material in the production of aluminum cans, which are used to package 
many of our products. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, consumer demand shifted in 2020 from products sold for immediate 
consumption through smaller retail stores and on-premise locations to take-home products sold in grocery stores, mass merchandise 
stores and club stores, and consumers have favored the portability and storability of aluminum cans as they spend more time at home. 
Additionally, the alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverage industries continue to introduce many new canned product offerings, further 
increasing the demand for aluminum cans. These factors have impacted the domestic supply of aluminum cans. We have made 
changes to our typical sourcing model and product offerings to address constraints in the supply of aluminum cans, including sourcing 
aluminum cans from international manufacturers and limiting our canned product package offerings. We continue to monitor the 
supply of aluminum cans in the marketplace.

We have not experienced, and do not expect, any material impairments or adjustments to the fair values of our assets as a result of the 
COVID-19 pandemic. Through the normal course of business, we have assessed the collectability of our receivables, including 
COVID-19-related collectability risk, and have recorded any expected losses. Further, there were no triggering events identified in 
2020 that would indicate an impairment of our long-lived assets, goodwill or other intangible assets. We will continue to monitor the 
valuation of our assets and the collectability of our receivables and record any adjustments as necessary.

25

We have assessed COVID-19-related circumstances around work routines, including remote work arrangements, and the impact on 
our internal controls over financial reporting. We have not identified, and do not anticipate, any material impact to our control 
procedures that would materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting.

Areas of Emphasis

Key priorities for the Company include commercial execution, revenue management, supply chain optimization and cash flow 
generation.

Commercial Execution: Our success is dependent on our ability to execute our commercial strategy within our customers’ stores. Our 
ability to obtain shelf space within stores and remain in-stock across our portfolio of brands and packages in a profitable manner will 
have a significant impact on our results. We are focused on execution at every step in our supply chain, including raw material and 
finished products procurement, manufacturing conversion, transportation, warehousing and distribution, to ensure in-store execution 
can occur. We are investing in tools and technology to enable our teammates to operate more effectively and efficiently with our 
customers and drive value in our business for the long term.

Revenue Management: Our revenue management strategy focuses on pricing our brands and packages optimally within product 
categories and channels, creating effective working relationships with our customers and making disciplined fact-based decisions. 
Pricing decisions are made considering a variety of factors, including brand strength, competitive environment, input costs, the roles 
certain brands play in our product portfolio and other market conditions.

Supply Chain Optimization: In October 2017, we completed a multi-year series of transactions through which we acquired and 
exchanged distribution territories and manufacturing plants (the “System Transformation”). We are focused on optimizing our supply 
chain as we continue to integrate the acquired territories and facilities into our operations. We are in the process of integrating our 
Memphis, Tennessee manufacturing plant with our West Memphis, Arkansas operations, which is expected to greatly expand our 
West Memphis production capabilities and to reduce our overall production costs. Additionally, we are planning to open a new, 
automated distribution center in Whitestown, Indiana by the spring of 2021, which will allow us to consolidate our Anderson, 
Bloomington, Lafayette, Shelbyville and Speedway, Indiana warehousing and distribution operations into this one new facility. The 
increased capacity and automation in Whitestown will allow us to optimize our supply chain and to better serve our customers and 
consumers in Indiana and the surrounding areas. We will continue to look for opportunities to invest in our supply chain to optimize 
our costs.

Cash Flow Generation: We have several initiatives in place to optimize cash flow, improve profitability and prudently manage capital 
expenditures, as we continue to prioritize debt repayment and to focus on strengthening our balance sheet.

Results of Operations

The Company’s results of operations for 2020 and 2019 are highlighted in the table below and discussed in the following paragraphs.

(in thousands)
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Income from operations
Interest expense, net
Other expense, net
Income before taxes
Income tax expense
Net income

$ 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.

$ 

Fiscal Year

2020
5,007,357  $ 
3,238,448 
1,768,909 
1,455,531 
313,378 
36,735 
35,603 
241,040 
58,943 
182,097 
9,604 
172,493 

(4,051)   
168,442  $ 

2019
4,826,549  $ 
3,156,047 
1,670,502 
1,489,748 
180,754 
45,990 
100,539 
34,225 
15,665 
18,560 
7,185 
11,375 
(18,017)   

(6,642)  $ 

Change

180,808 
82,401 
98,407 
(34,217) 
132,624 
(9,255) 
(64,936) 
206,815 
43,278 
163,537 
2,419 
161,118 
13,966 
175,084 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Sales

Net sales increased $180.8 million, or 3.7%, to $5.01 billion in 2020, as compared to $4.83 billion in 2019. The increase in net sales 
was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

$ 

2020

Attributable to:
Increase in net sales related to increased sales volume
Increase in net sales related to an increase in average bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers

191.2 
74.3 
(70.7)  Decrease in net sales related to the decrease in fountain syrup sales mainly sold in on-premise locations, which were 

impacted by COVID-19

(12.5)  Decrease in sales volume to other Coca-Cola bottlers
(1.5)  Other

$ 

180.8  Total increase in net sales

Net sales by product category were as follows:

(in thousands)
Bottle/can sales:
Sparkling beverages
Still beverages
Total bottle/can sales

Other sales:
Sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers
Post-mix and other
Total other sales

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

% Change

$ 

2,760,827  $ 
1,641,716 
4,402,543 

2,582,478 
1,558,944 
4,141,422 

329,574 
275,240 
604,814 

342,062 
343,065 
685,127 

 6.9  %
 5.3  %
 6.3 %

 (3.7) %
 (19.8) %
 (11.7) %

Total net sales

$ 

5,007,357  $ 

4,826,549 

 3.7 %

Product category sales volume of physical cases as a percentage of total bottle/can sales volume and the percentage change by product 
category were as follows:

Product Category
Sparkling beverages
Still beverages
Total bottle/can sales volume

Bottle/Can Sales Volume

2020

2019

 70.6  %
 29.4  %
 100.0 %

 70.7  %
 29.3  %
 100.0 %

Bottle/Can Sales
Volume % Change
 4.5  %
 4.7  %
 4.5 %

As the Company introduces new products, it reassesses the category assigned to its products at the SKU level, therefore categorization 
could differ from previously presented results to conform with current period categorization. Any differences are not material.

The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest customers, as well as the 
percentage of the Company’s total net sales that such volume represents:

Approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
The Kroger Company
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume

Approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
The Kroger Company
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales

27

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

 19  %
 13  %
 32 %

 14  %
 10  %
 24 %

 19  %
 12  %
 31 %

 13  %
 8  %
 21 %

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of Sales

Inputs representing a substantial portion of the Company’s cost of sales include: (i) purchases of finished products, (ii) raw material 
costs, including aluminum cans, plastic bottles and sweetener, (iii) concentrate costs and (iv) manufacturing costs, including labor, 
overhead and warehouse costs. In addition, cost of sales includes shipping, handling and fuel costs related to the movement of finished 
products from manufacturing plants to distribution centers, amortization expense of distribution rights, distribution fees of certain 
products and marketing credits from brand companies. Raw material costs represent approximately 20% of total cost of sales on an 
annual basis.

Cost of sales increased $82.4 million, or 2.6%, to $3.24 billion in 2020, as compared to $3.16 billion in 2019. The increase in cost of 
sales was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

2020

Attributable to:
Increase in cost of sales related to increased sales volume

100.8 
(48.1)  Decrease in cost of sales related to the decrease in fountain syrup sales mainly sold in on-premise locations, which were 

impacted by COVID-19
Increase in cost of sales primarily related to the change in product mix to meet consumer preferences

45.5 
(13.2)  Decrease in sales volume to other Coca-Cola bottlers
(2.6)  Other
82.4  Total increase in cost of sales

$ 

$ 

The Company relies extensively on advertising and sales promotions in the marketing of its products. The Coca‑Cola Company and 
other beverage companies that supply concentrates, syrups and finished products to the Company make substantial marketing and 
advertising expenditures to develop their brand identities and promote sales in the Company’s territories. Certain of the marketing 
expenditures by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies are made pursuant to annual arrangements. The Company 
also benefits from national advertising programs conducted by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies. Total 
marketing funding support from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, which includes both direct payments to the 
Company and payments to customers for marketing programs, was $126.2 million in 2020, as compared to $131.5 million in 2019.

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished products from manufacturing plants to distribution centers are 
included in cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished products from distribution centers to 
customer locations, including distribution center warehousing costs, are included in SD&A expenses. As a result, the Company’s cost 
of sales may not be comparable to other peer companies, as some peer companies include all costs related to distribution networks in 
cost of sales.

SD&A Expenses

SD&A expenses include the following: sales management labor costs, distribution costs resulting from transporting finished products 
from distribution centers to customer locations, distribution center overhead including depreciation expense, distribution center 
warehousing costs, delivery vehicles and cold drink equipment, point-of-sale expenses, advertising expenses, cold drink equipment 
repair costs, amortization of intangible assets and administrative support labor and operating costs.

SD&A expenses decreased $34.2 million, or 2.3%, to $1.46 billion in 2020, as compared to $1.49 billion in 2019. SD&A expenses as 
a percentage of sales decreased to 29.1% in 2020 from 30.9% in 2019. The decrease in SD&A expenses was primarily attributable to 
the following (in millions):

2020

Attributable to:

$ 

(27.6)  Decrease in a number of expense categories due to COVID-19-related reductions in discretionary spending, including 

travel and entertainment and marketing-related expenses

(10.4)  Decrease in incentive compensation and payroll, partially offset by employee benefit costs, primarily as a result of the 

elimination of certain field-based positions and reduced overtime hours

3.8  Other

$ 

(34.2)  Total decrease in SD&A expenses

Shipping and handling costs included in SD&A expenses were $622.1 million in 2020 and $623.4 million in 2019.

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense, Net

Interest expense, net decreased $9.3 million, or 20.1%, to $36.7 million in 2020, as compared to $46.0 million in 2019. The decrease 
was primarily a result of lower average debt balances and lower average interest rates.

Other Expense, Net

A summary of other expense, net is as follows:

(in thousands)
Increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability
Non-service cost component of net periodic benefit cost
Other
Other expense, net

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

31,210  $ 

4,393 
— 
35,603  $ 

92,788 
7,907 
(156) 
100,539 

Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution 
territories subject to sub-bottling fees to fair value. The fair value is determined by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments 
required under the CBA, which extend through the life of the applicable distribution assets, using the Company’s estimated weighted 
average cost of capital (“WACC”), which is impacted by many factors, including long-term interest rates and future cash flow 
projections. The life of these distribution assets is generally 40 years. The Company is required to pay the current portion of the sub-
bottling fee on a quarterly basis.

As of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, discount rates of 7.5% and 7.1%, respectively, were utilized in the valuation of the 
Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability. The decrease in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent 
consideration liability in 2020, as compared to 2019, was primarily driven by the increase in the discount rate used to calculate fair 
value and changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees. The increase in the fair 
value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability in 2019 was primarily driven by changes in future cash flow 
projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees and a decrease in the discount rate used to calculate fair value.

Income Tax Expense

The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes, was 24.5% for 
2020 and 45.8% for 2019. The decrease in the effective income tax rate was primarily driven by improved financial results. The 
Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes minus net income 
attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 25.5% for 2020 and 57.9% for 2019.

Noncontrolling Interest

The Company recorded net income attributable to noncontrolling interest of $9.6 million in 2020 and $7.2 million in 2019 related to 
the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company prior to the purchase by an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the 
Company of the remaining 22.7% general partnership interest in Piedmont on December 9, 2020.

Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax

The Company had other comprehensive loss, net of tax of $4.1 million in 2020 and $18.0 million in 2019. The improvement was 
primarily a result of a net decrease in actuarial losses on the Company’s pension and postretirement plans.

Segment Operating Results

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) Accounting 
Standards Codification Topic 280, Segment Reporting, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewed by 
the Chief Operating Decision Maker (the “CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating 
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as a group, represent the CODM. Asset information is not provided to the CODM. The 
Company believes three operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of the Company’s 
consolidated net sales and income from operations. The additional two operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for 
separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and, therefore, have been combined into “All Other.”

29

 
 
 
 
 
The Company’s segment results are as follows:

(in thousands)
Net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages
All Other
Eliminations(1)
Consolidated net sales

Income from operations:
Nonalcoholic Beverages
All Other
Consolidated income from operations

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

4,879,170  $ 
332,728 
(204,541)   
5,007,357  $ 

4,694,428 
345,005 
(212,884) 
4,826,549 

324,716  $ 
(11,338)   
313,378  $ 

174,133 
6,621 
180,754 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1) The entire net sales elimination represents net sales from the All Other segment to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales 

between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.

Comparable and Adjusted Non-GAAP Results

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). 
However, management believes certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users of the financial statements with additional, 
meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing the Company’s ongoing performance. Management also 
uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating the Company’s 
performance.

Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported results prepared 
in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s non-GAAP financial information does not represent a comprehensive basis of accounting. 
The following tables reconcile reported results (GAAP) to comparable and adjusted results (non-GAAP):

(in millions)
Physical case volume
Volume related to extra days in fiscal year
Comparable physical case volume

(in thousands, except per share data)
Reported results (GAAP)
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related 
contingent consideration(1)
Fair value adjustments for commodity 
derivative instruments(2)
Supply chain optimization and consolidation(3)
Results of extra days in fiscal year(4)
Total reconciling items
Adjusted results (non-GAAP)

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

358.8 
4.6 
354.2 

343.2 
— 
343.2 

Change

 4.5 %

 3.2 %

Net sales

Gross
profit

SD&A
expenses

Fiscal Year 2020
Income 
from
operations

Income 
before
income taxes

Net
income

$  5,007,357  $  1,768,909  $  1,455,531  $  313,378  $ 

241,040  $  172,493  $ 

Basic net 
income
per share
18.40 

— 

— 

— 

— 

31,210 

23,408 

2.50 

— 
— 

(2,787)   
4,388 
(7,354)   
(5,753)   
$  4,948,458  $  1,750,190  $  1,442,565  $  307,625  $ 

(1,996)   
4,984 
(21,707)   
(18,719)   

791 
596 
(14,353)   
(12,966)   

(58,899)   
(58,899)   

(2,787)   
4,388 
(7,354)   
25,457 

(2,090)   
3,291 
(5,516)   
19,093 

266,497  $  191,586  $ 

(0.22) 
0.35 
(0.59) 
2.04 
20.44 

Adjusted percentage change versus 2019

 2.5 %

 4.8 %

 (2.1) %

 57.4 %

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Reported results (GAAP)
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related 
contingent consideration(1)
Fair value adjustments for commodity derivative 
instruments(2)
Supply chain optimization and consolidation(3)
Capitalization threshold change for certain assets(5)
System Transformation expenses(6)
Total reconciling items
Adjusted results (non-GAAP)

Gross
profit

SD&A
expenses

Net sales
$ 4,826,549  $ 1,670,502  $ 1,489,748  $  180,754  $ 

Fiscal Year 2019
Income 
from
operations

Income 
before
income taxes

Net
income

34,225  $  11,375  $ 

Basic net 
income
per share
1.21 

— 

— 

— 

92,788 

69,591 

7.43 

(6,602)   
5,625 
— 
— 
(977)   

3,536 
(4,952)   
(7,305)   
(6,915)   
(15,636)   

(10,138)   
10,577 
7,305 
6,915 
14,659 

(10,138)   
10,577 
7,305 
6,915 
107,447 
141,672  $  91,974  $ 

(7,604)   
7,933 
5,479 
5,200 
80,599 

(0.81) 
0.85 
0.58 
0.56 
8.61 
9.82 

$ 4,826,549  $ 1,669,525  $ 1,474,112  $  195,413  $ 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

Following is an explanation of non-GAAP adjustments:

(1) This non-cash, fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration fluctuates based on factors such as long-term 

interest rates and future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees.

(2) The Company enters into commodity derivative instruments from time to time to hedge some or all of its projected purchases of 
aluminum, PET resin, diesel fuel and unleaded gasoline in order to mitigate commodity risk. The Company accounts for its 
commodity derivative instruments on a mark-to-market basis.

(3) Adjustment reflects expenses within the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment related to the impairment and accelerated depreciation 

of property, plant and equipment as the Company continues to optimize efficiency opportunities across its business.

(4) Adjustment reflects four extra days in 2020, as compared to 2019.

(5) Adjustment reflects additional expense for the prospective change of increasing the capitalization thresholds in 2019 on certain 

low-cost, short-lived assets.

(6) Adjustment reflects expenses incurred during the applicable period of 2019 related to the System Transformation, which primarily 

includes information technology system conversions.

Financial Condition

Total assets increased $95.5 million to $3.22 billion on December 31, 2020, as compared to $3.13 billion on December 29, 2019. Net 
working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, was $204.2 million on December 31, 2020, which was a decrease of 
$3.9 million from December 29, 2019.

Significant changes in net working capital on December 31, 2020 from December 29, 2019 were as follows:

•
•

•

An increase in cash and cash equivalents of $45.2 million primarily as a result of our strong operating performance.
A decrease in accounts receivable from The Coca‑Cola Company of $13.2 million primarily as a result of the timing of cash 
receipts.
An increase in accounts payable, trade of $30.1 million primarily as a result of the timing of cash payments.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capital Resources

The Company’s sources of capital include cash flows from operations, available credit facilities and the issuance of debt and equity 
securities. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $54.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. The Company has obtained its 
long-term debt from public markets, private placements and bank facilities. Management believes the Company has sufficient sources 
of capital available to refinance its maturing debt, finance its business plan, meet its working capital requirements and maintain an 
appropriate level of capital spending for at least the next 12 months from the issuance of the consolidated financial statements. At this 
time, the Company does not expect the COVID-19 pandemic to have a material impact on its liquidity or sources of capital.

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company’s long-term debt as of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019 was as follows:

(in thousands)
Term loan facility(1)
Senior notes
Revolving credit facility
Senior bonds and unamortized discount on senior bonds(2)
Senior notes
Senior notes
Debt issuance costs
Long-term debt

Maturity Date
6/7/2021
2/27/2023
6/8/2023
11/25/2025
10/10/2026
3/21/2030

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
262,500 
$ 
125,000 
45,000 
349,948 
100,000 
150,000 
(2,528) 
1,029,920 

217,500  $ 
125,000 
— 
349,957 
100,000 
150,000 

(1,992)   
940,465  $ 

  $ 

(1) The Company intends to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility, and has the capacity 

to do so under its revolving credit facility, which is classified as long-term debt, and the Company is not restricted by any 
subjective acceleration clause within the revolving credit agreement. As such, any amounts due in the next 12 months were 
classified as noncurrent.

(2) The senior bonds due in 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

The Company’s term loan facility matures on June 7, 2021. The original aggregate principal amount borrowed by the Company under 
the facility was $300 million and repayment of principal amounts outstanding began in 2018. The Company may request additional 
term loans under the term loan facility, provided the Company’s aggregate borrowings under the facility do not exceed $500 million.

In 2019, the Company entered into a $100 million fixed rate swap maturing June 7, 2021, to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk on 
the Company’s term loan facility. This interest rate swap is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument and changes in its fair value 
are not expected to be material to the consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of this interest rate swap were classified as 
accumulated other comprehensive loss on the consolidated balance sheets and included in the consolidated statements of 
comprehensive income.

As discussed below under “Cash Flows From Financing Activities,” in 2019, the Company sold $100 million aggregate principal 
amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 to MetLife Investment Advisors, LLC (“MetLife”) and certain of its affiliates. The 
Company may request that MetLife consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the agreement in 
an aggregate principal amount of up to $200 million.

The Company’s revolving credit facility matures on June 8, 2023 and has an aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, 
which may be increased at the Company’s option to $750 million, subject to obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying 
other conditions specified in the credit agreement. The Company currently believes all banks participating in the revolving credit 
facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had no 
borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility, and therefore had $500 million borrowing capacity available under the 
revolving credit facility.

The indenture under which the Company’s senior bonds were issued does not include financial covenants but does limit the incurrence 
of certain liens and encumbrances as well as indebtedness by the Company’s subsidiaries in excess of certain amounts. The 
agreements under which the Company’s nonpublic debt was issued include two financial covenants: a consolidated cash flow/fixed 
charges ratio and a consolidated funded indebtedness/cash flow ratio, each as defined in the respective agreement. The Company was 
in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2020. These covenants do not currently, and the Company does not anticipate 
they will, restrict its liquidity or capital resources.

All outstanding long-term debt has been issued by the Company and none has been issued by any of its subsidiaries. There are no 
guarantees of the Company’s debt.

The Company’s Board of Directors has declared, and the Company has paid, $0.25 in dividends on both the Common Stock and 
Class B Common Stock each quarter since 1994. The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company’s 
Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that 
dividends will be declared or paid in the future.

The Company’s credit ratings are reviewed periodically by certain nationally recognized rating agencies. Changes in the Company’s 
operating results or financial position could result in changes in the Company’s credit ratings. Lower credit ratings could result in 
higher borrowing costs for the Company or reduced access to capital markets, which could have a material adverse impact on the 
Company’s operating results or financial position. During 2020, Standard & Poor’s reaffirmed the Company’s BBB rating and revised 

32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
the Company’s rating outlook to stable from negative. Moody’s rating outlook for the Company is stable. As of December 31, 2020, 
the Company’s credit ratings were as follows:

Standard & Poor’s
Moody’s

Long-Term Debt
BBB
Baa2

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its variable rate debt, including its revolving credit facility and term loan facility. 
Assuming no changes in the Company’s capital structure, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next 12 months than the 
interest rates as of December 31, 2020, interest expense for the next 12 months would increase by approximately $1.2 million. See 
“Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” for additional information.

The Company’s only Level 3 asset or liability is the acquisition related contingent consideration liability. There were no transfers from 
Level 1 or Level 2 in any period presented. Fair value adjustments were non-cash, and therefore did not impact the Company’s 
liquidity or capital resources. Following is a summary of the Level 3 activity:

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - Level 3 liability
Payment of acquisition related contingent consideration
Reclassification to current payables
Increase in fair value
Ending balance - Level 3 liability

Cash Sources and Uses

A summary of cash-based activity is as follows:

(in thousands)
Cash Sources:
Net cash provided by operating activities(1)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes
Total cash sources

Cash Uses:
Payments on revolving credit facility
Additions to property, plant and equipment
Purchase of noncontrolling interest in Piedmont
Payments on term loan facility and senior bonds
Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration
Cash dividends paid
Payments on financing or capital lease obligations
Other distribution agreements
Other
Total cash uses
Net increase (decrease) in cash

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

446,684  $ 
(43,400)   
200 
31,210 

434,694  $ 

382,898 
(27,182) 
(1,820) 
92,788 
446,684 

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

494,461  $ 
235,000 
3,385 
— 
732,846  $ 

280,000  $ 
202,034 
100,000 
45,000 
43,400 
9,374 
5,861 
— 
1,998 
687,667  $ 
45,179  $ 

290,370 
515,339 
4,064 
100,000 
909,773 

550,339 
171,374 
— 
140,000 
27,182 
9,369 
8,656 
4,654 
2,133 
913,707 
(3,934) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

(1) Net cash provided by operating activities in 2020 included net income tax payments of $55.8 million and pension plan 
contributions of $16.3 million. Net cash provided by operating activities in 2019 included net income tax payments of 
$6.3 million and pension plan contributions of $4.9 million.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

During 2020, cash provided by operating activities was $494.5 million, which was an increase of $204.1 million, as compared to 2019. 
The increase was a result of our strong operating performance and cash provided by the change in current assets less current liabilities, 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
primarily related to the timing of accounts receivable and the deferral of payroll taxes permitted under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and 
Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”).

The Company has taken advantage of certain provisions of the CARES Act, which allow an employer to defer the deposit and 
payment of the employer’s portion of social security taxes that would otherwise be due on or after March 27, 2020 and before 
January 1, 2021. The law permits an employer to deposit half of these deferred payments by December 31, 2021 and the other half by 
December 31, 2022.

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

During 2020, cash used in investing activities was $200.4 million, which was an increase of $26.7 million, as compared to 2019. The 
increase was primarily a result of additions to property, plant and equipment, which were $202.0 million during 2020 and 
$171.4 million during 2019. There were $17.0 million and $19.5 million of additions to property, plant and equipment accrued in 
accounts payable, trade as of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, respectively.

The Company anticipates additions to property, plant and equipment in 2021 to be in the range of $170 million to $200 million.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

During 2020, cash used in financing activities was $248.9 million, which was an increase of $128.2 million, as compared to 2019. The 
increase was primarily driven by the purchase by an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company of the remaining 22.7% general 
partnership interest in Piedmont for $100 million and net repayments of debt of $90 million in 2020, stemming from improved 
financial results.

The Company had cash payments for acquisition related contingent consideration of $43.4 million during 2020 and $27.2 million 
during 2019. The Company anticipates that the amount it could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration 
arrangements for the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees will be in the range of $28 million to $52 million.

In 2019, the Company sold $100 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 to MetLife and certain of 
its affiliates pursuant to a note purchase and private shelf agreement, dated January 23, 2019, between the Company, MetLife and the 
other parties thereto. These notes bear interest at 3.93%, payable quarterly in arrears, and will mature on October 10, 2026, unless 
earlier redeemed by the Company. The Company used the proceeds to refinance senior bonds due on April 15, 2019. The Company 
may request that MetLife consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the agreement in an 
aggregate principal amount of up to $200 million.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company is a shareholder of SAC, a manufacturing cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina. All of SAC’s 
shareholders are Coca‑Cola bottlers and each has equal voting rights. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had guaranteed 
$14.7 million of SAC’s debt. In the event SAC fails to fulfill its commitments under the related debt, the Company would be 
responsible for payment to the lenders up to the level of the guarantee. The Company does not anticipate SAC will fail to fulfill its 
commitments related to the debt. The Company further believes SAC has sufficient assets, including production equipment, facilities 
and working capital, and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the 
Company’s guarantee. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

34

Aggregate Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December 31, 2020:

(in thousands)
Total debt, net of interest
Estimated interest on debt obligations(1)
Acquisition related contingent consideration
SAC purchase obligation(2)
Executive benefit plans
Operating lease obligations
Long-term marketing contractual arrangements(3)
Financing lease obligations
Purchase orders(4)
Postretirement benefit obligations(5)
Obligation for exiting multiemployer pension plan  
Total contractual obligations

Total

Fiscal 
2025

Fiscal 
2021

Fiscal 
2024

Fiscal 
2022

Contractual Obligation Payments Due During
Fiscal 
Thereafter
2023
$  942,500  $ 217,500  $  —  $ 125,000  $  —  $ 350,000  $  250,000 
28,193 
  23,853 
  153,036 
284,208 
  28,368 
  434,694 
— 
 103,448 
  362,068 
85,125 
  14,582 
  174,481 
77,353 
  18,125 
  169,581 
45,971 
  21,302 
  164,895 
55,827 
  7,201 
92,241 
— 
84,921 
— 
51,810 
  3,151 
67,665 
966 
974 
5,836 
$ 2,651,918  $ 573,277  $ 243,433  $ 346,004  $ 157,263  $ 452,488  $  879,453 

  28,488 
  36,020 
 103,448 
  32,681 
  24,056 
  35,224 
  7,079 
  84,921 
  2,886 
974 

  23,170 
  28,912 
  51,724 
  9,442 
  15,330 
  16,974 
  7,396 
— 
  3,341 
974 

  27,270 
  27,723 
 103,448 
  22,606 
  20,970 
  30,314 
  7,145 
— 
  2,983 
974 

  22,062 
  29,463 
— 
  10,045 
  13,747 
  15,110 
  7,593 
— 
  3,494 
974 

Includes interest payments based on contractual terms.

(1)
(2) Represents an estimate of the Company’s obligation to purchase 17.5 million cases of finished product from SAC on an annual 

basis through June 2024.
(3)
Includes long-term marketing contractual arrangements with certain prestige properties, athletic venues and other locations.
(4) Purchase orders include commitments in which a written purchase order has been issued to a vendor, but the goods have not been 

(5)

received or the services performed.
Includes the liability for postretirement benefit obligations only. The unfunded portion of the Company’s pension plan is excluded 
as the timing and/or amount of any cash payment is uncertain.

The Company had uncertain tax positions, including accrued interest, of $2.6 million on December 31, 2020, all of which would affect 
the Company’s effective income tax rate if recognized. While it is expected the amount of uncertain tax positions may change in the 
next 12 months, the Company does not expect such change would have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. 
See Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

The Company is a shareholder of Southeastern Container (“Southeastern”), a plastic bottle manufacturing cooperative from which the 
Company is obligated to purchase at least 80% of its requirements of plastic bottles for certain designated territories. This obligation is 
not included in the Company’s table of contractual obligations and commercial commitments as there are no minimum purchase 
requirements. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information related to Southeastern.

The Company has standby letters of credit, primarily related to its property and casualty insurance programs. These letters of credit 
totaled $37.6 million on December 31, 2020. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information related to 
commercial commitments, guarantees, legal and tax matters.

The Company contributed $16.3 million to the two Company-sponsored pension plans during 2020. Contributions to the two 
Company-sponsored pension plans are expected to be in the range of $8 million to $12 million in 2021.

Postretirement medical care payments are expected to be approximately $3 million in 2021. See Note 18 to the consolidated financial 
statements for additional information related to pension and postretirement benefit obligations.

Hedging Activities

The Company uses commodity derivative instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in certain commodity prices. Fees paid 
by the Company for commodity derivative instruments are amortized over the corresponding period of the instrument. The Company 
accounts for its commodity derivative instruments on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or income being reflected as an 
adjustment to cost of sales or SD&A expenses, consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item.

The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of 
credit risk. The Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its commodity derivative instruments that provide for net 

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
settlement of derivative transactions. The net impact of the commodity derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of 
operations was as follows:

(in thousands)
Increase (decrease) in cost of sales
Increase (decrease) in SD&A expenses
Net impact

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

(518)  $ 
2,343 
1,825  $ 

8,318 
(1,922) 
6,396 

Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates and Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

In the ordinary course of business, the Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of results 
of operations and financial position in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Actual results 
could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. The Company believes the following 
discussion addresses the Company’s most critical accounting policies, which are those most important to the portrayal of the 
Company’s financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, 
often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of inherently uncertain matters.

Any changes in critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the 
Company during the quarter in which a change is contemplated and prior to making such change.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s sales are divided into two main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products 
packaged primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Bottle/can net pricing is based on the invoice price charged to customers 
reduced by any promotional allowances. Bottle/can net pricing per unit is impacted by the price charged per package, the sales volume 
generated for each package and the channels in which those packages are sold. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers, 
“post-mix” products, transportation revenue and equipment maintenance revenue. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment 
that mixes fountain syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or 
glasses.

The Company’s contracts are derived from customer orders, including customer sales incentives, generated through an order 
processing and replenishment model. Generally, the Company’s service contracts and contracts related to the delivery of specifically 
identifiable products have a single performance obligation. Revenues do not include sales or other taxes collected from customers. The 
Company has defined its performance obligations for its contracts as either at a point in time or over time. Bottle/can sales, sales to 
other Coca‑Cola bottlers and post-mix sales are recognized when control transfers to a customer, which is generally upon delivery and 
is considered a single point in time (“point in time”).

Other sales, which include revenue for service fees related to the repair of cold drink equipment and delivery fees for freight hauling 
and brokerage services, are recognized over time (“over time”). Revenues related to cold drink equipment repair are recognized as the 
respective services are completed using a cost-to-cost input method. Repair services are generally completed in less than one day but 
can extend up to one month. Revenues related to freight hauling and brokerage services are recognized as the delivery occurs using a 
miles driven output method. Generally, delivery occurs and freight charges are recognized in the same day. Over time sales orders 
open at the end of a financial period are not material to the consolidated financial statements.

The Company sells its products and extends credit, generally without requiring collateral, based on an ongoing evaluation of the 
customer’s business prospects and financial condition. The Company evaluates the collectability of its trade accounts receivable based 
on a number of factors, including the Company’s historic collections pattern and changes to a specific customer’s ability to meet its 
financial obligations. The Company typically collects payment from customers within 30 days from the date of sale.

The Company has established an allowance for doubtful accounts to adjust the recorded receivable to the estimated amount the 
Company believes will ultimately be collected. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts in the consolidated balance sheets 
includes a reserve for customer returns and an allowance for credit losses. The Company experiences customer returns primarily as a 
result of damaged or out-of-date product. At any given time, the Company estimates less than 1% of bottle/can sales and post-mix 
sales could be at risk for return by customers. Returned product is recognized as a reduction to net sales.

36

 
 
 
The Company estimates an allowance for credit losses, based on historic days’ sales outstanding trends, aged customer balances, 
previously written-off balances and expected recoveries up to balances previously written off, in order to present the net amount 
expected to be collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when determined uncollectible and are recognized as a 
reduction to the allowance for credit losses.

Valuation of Long-Lived Assets, Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Management performs recoverability and impairment tests of long-lived assets, goodwill and other intangibles in accordance with 
GAAP, during which management makes numerous assumptions which involve a significant amount of judgment. When performing 
impairment tests, management estimates the fair values of the assets using its best assumptions, which management believes would be 
consistent with what a hypothetical marketplace participant would use. Estimates and assumptions used in these tests are evaluated 
and updated as appropriate. For certain assets, recoverability and/or impairment tests are required only when conditions exist that 
indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. For other assets, impairment tests are required at least annually, or more frequently 
if events or circumstances indicate that an asset may be impaired.

The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amount of its property, plant and equipment and other intangibles when 
events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. These evaluations are 
performed at a level where independent cash flows may be attributed to either an asset or an asset group. If the Company determines 
the carrying amount of an asset or asset group is not recoverable based upon the expected undiscounted future cash flows of the asset 
or asset group, an impairment loss is recorded equal to the excess of the carrying amounts over the estimated fair values of the long-
lived assets. During 2020 and 2019, the Company performed periodic reviews of property, plant and equipment and other intangibles 
and determined no material impairment existed.

All business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. All of the Company’s goodwill resides within one reporting 
unit within the Nonalcoholic Beverages reportable segment, and, therefore, the Company has determined it has one reporting unit for 
the purpose of assessing goodwill for potential impairment. The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test as of the first 
day of the fourth quarter each year, and more frequently if facts and circumstances indicate such assets may be impaired, including 
significant declines in actual or future projected cash flows and significant deterioration of market conditions.

The Company uses its overall market capitalization as part of its estimate of fair value of the reporting unit and in assessing the 
reasonableness of the Company’s internal estimates of fair value. The Company’s goodwill impairment assessment includes a 
qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the goodwill is below its carrying value, 
each year, and more often if there are significant changes in business conditions that could result in impairment. When a quantitative 
analysis is considered necessary for the annual impairment analysis of goodwill, the Company develops an estimated fair value for the 
reporting unit considering three different approaches: 1) market value, using the Company’s stock price plus outstanding debt; 
2) discounted cash flow analysis; and 3) multiple of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization based upon relevant 
industry data.

The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is then compared to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value 
exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired. If the carrying amount, including goodwill, exceeds its estimated 
fair value, any excess of the carrying value of goodwill of the reporting unit over its fair value is recorded as an impairment. The 
Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill as of the first day of the fourth quarter during both 2020 and 2019 and 
determined there was no impairment of the carrying values of these assets. The Company has determined there has not been an interim 
impairment trigger since the first day of the fourth quarter of 2020 annual test date.

Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liability

The acquisition related contingent consideration liability consists of the estimated amounts due to The Coca‑Cola Company under the 
CBA with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR over the useful life of the related distribution rights. Under the CBA, the Company is 
required to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR on a continuing basis in exchange for the grant of exclusive rights to 
distribute, promote, market and sell the authorized brands of The Coca‑Cola Company and related products in certain distribution 
territories the Company acquired from CCR. This acquisition related contingent consideration is valued using a probability weighted 
discounted cash flow model based on internal forecasts and the WACC derived from market data, which are considered Level 3 
inputs.

Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution 
territories subject to sub-bottling fees to fair value by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA 
using the Company’s estimated WACC. These future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the related distribution 
assets acquired in each distribution territory, which is generally 40 years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related 
contingent consideration liability is impacted by the Company’s WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in 

37

the future under the CBA and current sub-bottling payments (all Level 3 inputs). Changes in any of these Level 3 inputs, particularly 
the underlying risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC, could result in material changes to the fair value of the 
acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of non-cash expense (or income) recorded each 
reporting period.

Income Tax Estimates

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax 
consequences attributable to operating losses and tax credit carryforwards, as well as the differences between the financial statement 
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a 
change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

A valuation allowance will be provided against deferred tax assets if the Company determines it is more likely than not such assets 
will not ultimately be realized.

The Company does not recognize a tax benefit unless it concludes that it is more likely than not that the benefit will be sustained on 
audit by the taxing authority based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position. If the recognition threshold is met, the 
Company recognizes a tax benefit measured at the largest amount of the tax benefit that, in the Company’s judgment, is greater than 
50 percent likely to be realized. The Company records interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.

Pension and Postretirement Benefit Obligations

There are two Company-sponsored pension plans. The primary Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Primary Plan”) was frozen as 
of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to participants after this date. The second Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Bargaining 
Plan”) is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the Bargaining Plan are determined in 
accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are based on actuarially determined 
amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes. The Company also sponsors a postretirement 
healthcare plan for employees meeting specified criteria.

Several statistical and other factors, which attempt to anticipate future events, are used in calculating the expense and liability related 
to the plans. These factors include assumptions about the discount rate, expected return on plan assets, employee turnover and age at 
retirement, as determined by the Company, within certain guidelines. In addition, the Company uses subjective factors such as 
mortality rates to estimate the projected benefit obligation. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from 
actual results due to changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of 
participants. These differences may result in a significant impact to the amount of net periodic pension cost recorded by the Company 
in future periods. See Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

The discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation for the Primary Plan and the 
Bargaining Plan was 2.66% and 3.12%, respectively, in 2020 and 3.36% and 3.61%, respectively, in 2019. The discount rate 
assumption is generally the estimate which can have the most significant impact on net periodic pension cost and the projected benefit 
obligation for these pension plans. The Company determines an appropriate discount rate annually based on the Aon AA Above 
Median yield curve as of the measurement date and reviews the discount rate assumption at the end of each year.

Pension costs were $8.3 million in 2020 and $10.6 million in 2019.

A 0.25% increase or decrease in the discount rate assumption would have impacted the projected benefit obligation and net periodic 
pension cost of the Company-sponsored pension plans as follows:

(in thousands)
Increase (decrease) in:

Projected benefit obligation for Primary Plan at December 31, 2020
Net periodic pension cost for Primary Plan in 2020

(in thousands)
Increase (decrease) in:

Projected benefit obligation for Bargaining Plan at December 31, 2020
Net periodic pension cost for Bargaining Plan in 2020

0.25% Increase

0.25% Decrease

(11,299)  $ 
11 

11,990 
(24) 

0.25% Increase

0.25% Decrease

(2,308)  $ 
(501)   

2,498 
540 

$ 

$ 

38

 
 
 
The weighted average expected long-term rate of return of plan assets used in computing net periodic pension costs for the Primary 
Plan was 5.50% in 2020 and 5.00% in 2019. The weighted average expected long-term rate of return of plan assets used in computing 
net periodic pension costs for the Bargaining Plan was 6.25% in 2020 and 5.25% in 2019. These rates reflect an estimate of long-term 
future returns for the pension plan assets. This estimate is primarily a function of the asset classes (equities versus fixed income) in 
which the pension plan assets are invested and the analysis of past performance of these asset classes over a long period of time. This 
analysis includes expected long-term inflation and the risk premiums associated with equity and fixed income investments. See 
Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for the details by asset type of the Company’s pension plan assets and the weighted 
average expected long-term rate of return of each asset type. The actual return on pension plan assets for the Primary Plan was a gain 
of 14.3% in 2020 and 12.8% in 2019. The actual return on pension plan assets for the Bargaining Plan was a gain of 13.9% in 2020 
and 15.3% in 2019.

The Company sponsors a postretirement healthcare plan for employees meeting specified qualifying criteria. Several statistical and 
other factors, which attempt to anticipate future events, are used in calculating the net periodic postretirement benefit cost and 
postretirement benefit obligation for this plan. These factors include assumptions about the discount rate and the expected growth rate 
for the cost of healthcare benefits. In addition, the Company uses subjective factors such as withdrawal and mortality rates to estimate 
the projected liability under this plan. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from actual results due to 
changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of participants. The 
Company does not prefund its postretirement benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefits in the future.

The discount rate assumption, the annual healthcare cost trend and the ultimate trend rate for healthcare costs are key estimates which 
can have a significant impact on the net periodic postretirement benefit cost and postretirement benefit obligation in future periods. 
The Company annually determines the healthcare cost trend based on recent actual medical trend experience and projected experience 
for subsequent years.

The discount rate assumptions used to determine the pension and postretirement benefit obligations are based on the annual yield on 
long-term corporate bonds as of each plan’s measurement date. The discount rate used in determining the postretirement benefit 
obligation was 2.70% in 2020 and 3.32% in 2019. The discount rate was derived using the Aon AA Above Median yield curve. 
Projected benefit payouts for each plan were matched to the Aon AA Above Median yield curve and an equivalent flat rate was 
derived.

A 0.25% increase or decrease in the discount rate assumption would have impacted the postretirement benefit obligation and service 
cost and interest cost of the Company’s postretirement benefit plan as follows:

(in thousands)
Increase (decrease) in:

Postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2020
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost in 2020

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

0.25% Increase

0.25% Decrease

$ 

(2,166)  $ 
(143)   

2,293 
150 

In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016‑13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial 
Instruments,” which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses at the point a loss is probable to occur, rather than 
expected to occur, which will generally result in earlier recognition of allowances for credit losses. The new guidance is effective for 
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted 
ASU 2016‑13 in 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018‑13, “Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value 
Measurement,” which removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, 
Fair Value Measurement. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Certain 
amendments must be applied prospectively while others are to be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The 
Company adopted ASU 2018‑13 in 2020 and has updated disclosures in this report. See Note 16 to the consolidated financial 
statements for additional information.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018‑14, “Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined 
Benefit Plans,” which is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020. Under this guidance, removed disclosures include 
the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost over 
the next fiscal year, the amount and timing of assets expected to be returned to the employer, certain related party disclosures, and the 
effects of a one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates. Additional disclosures include an explanation of 

39

 
the reasons for significant gains and losses related to the benefit obligation for the period. The Company adopted ASU 2018‑14 in 
2020 and has updated disclosures in this report. See Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019‑12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes,” which will simplify the 
accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in income tax accounting and improve consistent 
application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of income tax accounting by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The new 
guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The 
Company evaluated the impact ASU 2019‑12 will have on its consolidated financial statements and does not expect a material impact 
upon adoption in 2021.

Cautionary Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this report, or in other public filings, press releases, or other written or oral communications made by 
the Company or its representatives, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements subject to the safe harbor provisions 
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements address, among other things, Company 
plans, activities or events which the Company expects will or may occur in the future and may include express or implied projections 
of revenue or expenditures; statements of plans and objectives for future operations, growth or initiatives; statements of future 
economic performance, including, but not limited to, the state of the economy, capital investment and financing plans, net sales, cost 
of sales, SD&A expenses, gross profit, income tax rates, net income per diluted share, dividends, pension plan contributions and 
estimated acquisition related contingent consideration payments; statements regarding the outcome or impact of certain recent 
accounting pronouncements and pending or threatened litigation; or statements regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on 
the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of the words “will,” “may,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” 
“anticipate,” “probably,” “should,” “project,” “intend,” “continue,” “could,” “strive” and other similar terms and expressions. Various 
factors, risks and uncertainties may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any 
forward-looking statements. Factors, risks and uncertainties that may result in actual results differing from such forward-looking 
information include, but are not limited to, those listed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this report and elsewhere herein, including, 
without limitation, the factors described under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in Item 7 of this report, or in other filings 
or statements made by the Company. All of the forward-looking statements in this report and other documents or statements are 
qualified by these and other factors, risks and uncertainties.

Caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements included in this report. The Company assumes 
no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, even if experience or future changes make it clear that projected results 
expressed or implied in such statements will not be realized, except as may be required by law. In evaluating forward-looking 
statements, these risks and uncertainties should be considered, together with the other risks described from time to time in the 
Company’s other reports and documents filed with the SEC.

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its variable rate debt, including its revolving credit facility and term loan facility. 
Assuming no changes in the Company’s capital structure, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next 12 months than the 
interest rates as of December 31, 2020, interest expense for the next 12 months would increase by approximately $1.2 million. This 
amount was determined by calculating the effect of the hypothetical interest rate on the unhedged portion of the Company’s variable 
rate debt. This calculated, hypothetical increase in interest expense for the following 12 months may be different from the actual 
increase in interest expense from a 1% increase in interest rates due to varying interest rate reset dates on the Company’s variable rate 
debt.

The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration, which is adjusted to fair value each reporting period, is also impacted by 
changes in interest rates. The risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC is a component of the discount rate used to 
calculate the present value of future cash flows due under the CBA. As a result, any changes in the underlying risk-free interest rate 
could result in material changes to the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the 
amount of non-cash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

The Company is exposed to certain market risks and commodity price risk that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company 
may enter into derivative financial instrument transactions to manage or reduce market risk. The Company does not enter into 
derivative financial instrument transactions for trading or speculative purposes.

40

The Company is also subject to commodity price risk arising from price movements for certain commodities included as part of its 
raw materials. The Company manages this commodity price risk in some cases by entering into contracts with adjustable prices to 
hedge commodity purchases. The Company periodically uses commodity derivative instruments in the management of this risk. The 
Company estimates a 10% increase in the market prices of commodities included as part of its raw materials over the current market 
prices would cumulatively increase costs during the next 12 months by approximately $58.4 million assuming no change in volume.

Fees paid by the Company for agreements to hedge commodity purchases are amortized over the corresponding period of the 
agreement. The Company accounts for its commodity derivative instruments on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or income 
being reflected as an adjustment to cost of sales or SD&A expenses, consistent with the expense classification of the underlying 
hedged item.

The annual rate of inflation in the United States, as measured by year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index (the “CPI”), was 
1.4% in 2020, 2.3% in 2019 and 2.4% in 2018. Inflation in the prices of those commodities important to the Company’s business is 
reflected in changes in the CPI, but commodity prices are volatile and in recent years have moved at a faster rate of change than the 
CPI.

The principal effect of inflation in both commodity and consumer prices on the Company’s operating results is to increase costs, both 
of goods sold and SD&A expenses. Although the Company can offset these cost increases by increasing selling prices for its products, 
consumers may not have the buying power to cover these increased costs and may reduce their volume of purchases of those products. 
In that event, selling price increases may not be sufficient to offset completely the Company’s cost increases.

41

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

COCA‑COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Income from operations
Interest expense, net
Other expense, net
Gain on exchange transactions
Income (loss) before taxes
Income tax expense
Net income (loss)

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

Net income (loss) attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.

Basic net income (loss) per share based on net income (loss) attributable 
to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:
Common Stock
Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding

Class B Common Stock
Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding

Diluted net income (loss) per share based on net income (loss) 
attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:
Common Stock
Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming 
dilution

Class B Common Stock
Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding – 
assuming dilution

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2020
5,007,357  $ 
3,238,448 
1,768,909 
1,455,531 
313,378 
36,735 
35,603 
— 
241,040 
58,943 
182,097 
9,604 
172,493  $ 

Fiscal Year
2019
4,826,549  $ 
3,156,047 
1,670,502 
1,489,748 
180,754 
45,990 
100,539 
— 
34,225 
15,665 
18,560 
7,185 
11,375  $ 

2018
4,625,364 
3,069,652 
1,555,712 
1,497,810 
57,902 
50,506 
30,853 
10,170 
(13,287) 
1,869 
(15,156) 
4,774 
(19,930) 

18.40  $ 
7,141 

18.40  $ 
2,232 

1.21  $ 
7,141 

1.21  $ 
2,229 

(2.13) 
7,141 

(2.13) 
2,209 

18.30  $ 

1.21  $ 

(2.13) 

9,427 

9,417 

9,350 

18.28  $ 

1.19  $ 

(2.13) 

2,286 

2,276 

2,209 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COCA‑COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands)
Net income (loss)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Defined benefit plans reclassification including pension costs:

Actuarial gain (loss)
Prior service credits

Postretirement benefits reclassification including benefit costs:

Actuarial gain (loss)
Prior service costs

Interest rate swap
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

182,097  $ 

18,560  $ 

(15,156) 

(673)   
15 

(20,484)   

17 

(3,137)   
— 
(286)   
30 
(4,051)   

3,711 
(975)   
(270)   
(16)   
(18,017)   

5,928 
19 

12,397 
(1,393) 
— 
(14) 
16,937 

1,781 
4,774 
(2,993) 

Comprehensive income
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. $ 

178,046 
9,604 
168,442  $ 

543 
7,185 
(6,642)  $ 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COCA‑COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, trade
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company
Accounts receivable, other
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Assets held for sale
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Right-of-use assets - operating leases
Leased property under financing leases, net
Other assets
Goodwill
Distribution agreements, net
Customer lists, net
Total assets

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current portion of obligations under operating leases
Current portion of obligations under financing leases
Accounts payable, trade
Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company
Other accrued liabilities
Accrued compensation
Accrued interest payable
Total current liabilities
Deferred income taxes
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations
Other liabilities
Noncurrent portion of obligations under operating leases
Noncurrent portion of obligations under financing leases
Long-term debt
Total liabilities
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity:
Convertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value:  authorized - 50,000 shares; issued - none
Nonconvertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value:  authorized - 50,000 shares; issued - none
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value:  authorized - 20,000,000 shares; issued - none
Common Stock, $1.00 par value:  authorized - 30,000,000 shares; issued - 10,203,821 shares
Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value:  authorized - 10,000,000 shares; issued - 2,860,356 shares
Class C Common Stock, $1.00 par value:  authorized - 20,000,000 shares; issued - none
Additional paid in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Treasury stock, at cost:  Common Stock - 3,062,374 shares
Treasury stock, at cost:  Class B Common Stock - 628,114 shares
Total equity of Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Noncontrolling interest
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

54,793  $ 
425,445 
(21,620) 
49,203 
37,084 
225,757 
74,146 
6,429 
851,237 
1,022,722 
134,383 
69,867 
111,781 
165,903 
853,753 
12,804 
3,222,450  $ 

19,766  $ 
5,860 
217,560 
107,181 
205,141 
87,608 
3,944 
647,060 
139,423 
113,325 
679,280 
119,923 
69,984 
940,465 
2,709,460 

10,204 
2,860 

135,953 
544,280 
(119,053) 
(60,845) 
(409) 
512,990 
— 
512,990 
3,222,450  $ 

9,614 
433,552 
(13,782) 
62,411 
43,094 
225,926 
69,461 
— 
830,276 
997,403 
111,376 
17,960 
113,269 
165,903 
876,096 
14,643 
3,126,926 

15,024 
9,403 
187,476 
108,699 
208,834 
87,813 
4,946 
622,195 
125,130 
114,831 
668,566 
97,765 
17,403 
1,029,920 
2,675,810 

10,204 
2,860 

128,983 
381,161 
(115,002) 
(60,845) 
(409) 
346,952 
104,164 
451,116 
3,126,926 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income (loss)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation expense from property, plant and equipment and financing or capital leases
Amortization of intangible assets and deferred proceeds, net
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration
Deferred income taxes
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
Amortization of debt costs
Stock compensation expense
Gain on exchange transactions
Proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit
Change in current assets less current liabilities
Change in other noncurrent assets
Change in other noncurrent liabilities
Other

Total adjustments
Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Additions to property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
Investment in CONA Services LLC
Other distribution agreements
Net cash paid for exchange transactions
Proceeds from cold drink equipment
Acquisition of distribution territories and manufacturing plants, net of cash acquired and 
purchase price settlements
Net cash used in investing activities

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Payments on revolving credit facility
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
Payments on term loan facility and senior bonds
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes
Purchase of noncontrolling interest in Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership
Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration
Cash dividends paid
Payments on financing or capital lease obligations
Debt issuance fees
Net cash used in financing activities

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

2020

$  182,097  $ 

18,560  $ 

(15,156) 

156,886 
23,030 
92,788 
3,987 
8,798 
6,498 
1,313 
2,045 
— 
— 

155,936 
23,081 
31,210 
8,737 
8,030 
5,187 
1,050 
— 
— 
— 
55,607 
21,820 
641 
1,065 
312,364 

164,502 
22,754 
28,767 
9,366 
453 
7,103 
1,477 
5,606 
(10,170) 
1,320 
(26,387) 
4,347 
(25,122) 
19 
184,035 
$  494,461  $  290,370  $  168,879 

(31,681)   
15,201 
(7,203)   
148 
271,810 

$  (202,034)  $  (171,374)  $  (138,235) 
5,259 
(2,098) 
— 
(13,116) 
3,789 

4,064 
(1,713)   
(4,654)   
— 
— 

3,385 
(1,770)   
— 
— 
— 

— 

456 
$  (200,419)  $  (173,677)  $  (143,945) 

— 

— 

235,000 
(45,000)   

$  (280,000)  $  (550,339)  $  (483,000) 
356,000 
515,339 
(7,500) 
(140,000)   
150,000 
100,000 
— 
— 
(24,683) 
(9,353) 
(8,221) 
(1,531) 
(28,288) 

(27,182)   
(9,369)   
(8,656)   
(420)   
$  (248,863)  $  (120,627)  $ 

(100,000)   
(43,400)   
(9,374)   
(5,861)   
(228)   

Net increase (decrease) in cash
Cash at beginning of year
Cash at end of year

$ 

45,179  $ 
9,614 

(3,934)  $ 
13,548 

$ 

54,793  $ 

9,614  $ 

(3,354) 
16,902 
13,548 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common
Stock

Class B
Common
Stock

Additional 
Paid in 
Capital

Retained
Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

Treasury
Stock -
Common
Stock

Treasury
Stock -
Class B
Common
Stock

Total
Equity
of Coca-Cola
Consolidated,
Inc.

Non-
controlling
Interest

Total
Equity

$ 10,204  $  2,819  $ 120,417  $ 388,718  $ 

(94,202)  $ (60,845)  $ 

(409)  $ 

Balance on December 30, 2018

$ 10,204  $  2,839  $ 124,228  $ 359,435  $ 

(77,265)  $ (60,845)  $ 

  11,375 

— 

— 

(18,017) 

(in thousands, except share data)
Balance on December 31, 2017
Net income (loss)
Other comprehensive income, net of 
tax

Cash dividends paid:

Common Stock ($1.00 per share)

Class B Common Stock
($1.00 per share)

Issuance of 20,296 shares of Class B 
Common Stock

Net income
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

Cash dividends paid:

Common Stock ($1.00 per share)

Class B Common Stock
($1.00 per share)

Issuance of 19,224 shares of Class B 
Common Stock

Reclassification of stranded tax 
effects

Balance on December 29, 2019

Net income
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

Cash dividends paid:

Common Stock ($1.00 per share)

Class B Common Stock
($1.00 per share)

Purchase of noncontrolling interest 
in Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling 
Partnership

— 

  (19,930) 

— 

— 

16,937 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

20 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

21 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(7,141) 

(2,212) 

3,811 

— 

(7,141) 

(2,228) 

4,755 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(409)  $ 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

$ 10,204  $  2,860  $ 128,983  $ 381,161  $ 

(115,002)  $ (60,845)  $ 

(409)  $ 

— 

  19,720 

(19,720) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

  172,493 

— 

— 

(4,051) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(7,141) 

(2,233) 

— 

6,970 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

366,702  $  92,205  $ 458,907 
  (15,156) 
(19,930) 

4,774 

16,937 

— 

  16,937 

(7,141) 

— 

  (7,141) 

(2,212) 

— 

  (2,212) 

— 

3,831 

  3,831 
358,187  $  96,979  $ 455,166 
  18,560 
11,375 

7,185 

(18,017) 

— 

  (18,017) 

(7,141) 

— 

  (7,141) 

(2,228) 

— 

  (2,228) 

4,776 

— 

  4,776 

— 

— 

— 
346,952  $ 104,164  $ 451,116 
 182,097 
172,493 

9,604 

(4,051) 

— 

  (4,051) 

(7,141) 

— 

  (7,141) 

(2,233) 

— 

  (2,233) 

6,970 

  (113,768) 

 (106,798) 
—  $ 512,990 

Balance on December 31, 2020

$ 10,204  $  2,860  $ 135,953  $ 544,280  $ 

(119,053)  $ (60,845)  $ 

(409)  $ 

512,990  $ 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.

Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (the “Company”) distributes, markets and manufactures nonalcoholic beverages, primarily products of 
The Coca‑Cola Company, and is the largest Coca‑Cola bottler in the United States. Approximately 84% of the Company’s total bottle/
can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which include some of the most recognized and 
popular beverage brands in the world. The Company also distributes products for several other beverage companies, including 
BA Sports Nutrition, LLC (“BodyArmor”), Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. (“Dr Pepper”) and Monster Energy Company (“Monster Energy”).

The Company offers a range of nonalcoholic beverage products and flavors, including both sparkling and still beverages, designed to 
meet the demands of its consumers. Sparkling beverages are carbonated beverages and the Company’s principal sparkling beverage is 
Coca‑Cola. Still beverages include energy products and noncarbonated beverages such as bottled water, tea, ready to drink coffee, 
enhanced water, juices and sports drinks.

The Company’s products are sold and distributed in the United States through various channels, which include selling directly to 
customers, including grocery stores, mass merchandise stores, club stores, convenience stores and drug stores, selling to on-premise 
locations, where products are typically consumed immediately, such as restaurants, schools, amusement parks and recreational 
facilities, and selling through other channels such as vending machine outlets.

The Company manages its business on the basis of three operating segments. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of 
the Company’s consolidated revenues and income from operations. The additional two operating segments do not meet the 
quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and therefore have been combined into “All 
Other.”

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant 
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States 
(“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the 
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses 
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Fiscal Year

During the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year so that each 
fiscal year will end on December 31 of the applicable calendar year. This change was not considered a change in fiscal year under the 
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission as the new fiscal year commenced within seven days of the prior fiscal year-end and 
the new fiscal year commenced with the end of the prior fiscal year. Previously, the Company’s fiscal year generally ended on the 
Sunday closest to December 31 of each year. The fiscal years presented are the periods ended December 31, 2020 (“2020”), December 
29, 2019 (“2019”) and December 30, 2018 (“2018”).

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash in banks and cash equivalents, which are highly liquid debt instruments with 
maturities of less than 90 days. The Company maintains cash deposits with major banks, which, from time to time, may exceed 
federally insured limits. The Company periodically assesses the financial condition of the institutions and believes the risk of any loss 
is minimal.

Accounts Receivable, Trade

The Company sells its products and extends credit, generally without requiring collateral, based on an ongoing evaluation of the 
customer’s business prospects and financial condition. The Company evaluates the collectability of its trade accounts receivable based 

47

on a number of factors, including the Company’s historic collections pattern and changes to a specific customer’s ability to meet its 
financial obligations. The Company typically collects payment from customers within 30 days from the date of sale.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The Company has established an allowance for doubtful accounts to adjust the recorded receivable to the estimated amount the 
Company believes will ultimately be collected. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts in the consolidated balance sheets 
includes a reserve for customer returns and an allowance for credit losses. The Company experiences customer returns primarily as a 
result of damaged or out-of-date product. At any given time, the Company estimates less than 1% of bottle/can sales and post-mix 
sales could be at risk for return by customers. Returned product is recognized as a reduction to net sales.

The Company estimates an allowance for credit losses, based on historic days’ sales outstanding trends, aged customer balances, 
previously written-off balances and expected recoveries up to balances previously written off, in order to present the net amount 
expected to be collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when determined uncollectible and are recognized as a 
reduction to the allowance for credit losses.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method for finished 
products and manufacturing materials and on the average cost method for plastic shells, plastic pallets and other inventories.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line 
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements on operating leases are depreciated over the shorter of 
the estimated useful lives or the term of the lease, including renewal options the Company determines are reasonably assured. 
Additions and major replacements or betterments are added to the assets at cost. Maintenance and repair costs and minor replacements 
are charged to expense when incurred. When assets are replaced or otherwise disposed, the cost and accumulated depreciation are 
removed from the accounts and the gains or losses, if any, are reflected in the statements of operations. Gains or losses on the disposal 
of manufacturing equipment and manufacturing plants are included in cost of sales. Gains or losses on the disposal of all other 
property, plant and equipment are included in selling, delivery and administrative (“SD&A”) expenses.

The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amount of its property, plant and equipment when events or circumstances 
indicate the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. These evaluations are performed at a level where 
independent cash flows may be attributed to either an asset or an asset group. If the Company determines the carrying amount of an 
asset or asset group is not recoverable based upon the expected undiscounted future cash flows of the asset or asset group, an 
impairment loss is recorded equal to the excess of the carrying amounts over the estimated fair values of the long-lived assets.

Leases

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases” on December 31, 2018 using the optional transition 
method. The Company leases office and warehouse space, machinery and other equipment under noncancelable operating lease 
agreements and also leases certain warehouse space under financing lease agreements. The Company uses the following policies and 
assumptions to evaluate its leases:

•

•

•

•

Determining a lease: The Company assesses contracts at inception to determine whether an arrangement is or includes a lease, 
which conveys the Company’s right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 
Operating lease right-of-use assets and associated liabilities are recognized at the commencement date and initially measured 
based on the present value of lease payments over the defined lease term.
Allocating lease and non-lease components: The Company has elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-
lease components for certain classes of underlying assets. The Company has equipment and vehicle lease agreements, which 
generally have the lease and associated non-lease components accounted for as a single lease component. The Company has real 
estate lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for separately where applicable.
Calculating the discount rate: The Company calculates the discount rate based on the discount rate implicit in the lease, or if the 
implicit rate is not readily determinable from the lease, then the Company calculates an incremental borrowing rate using a 
portfolio approach. The incremental borrowing rate is calculated using the contractual lease term and the Company’s borrowing 
rate.
Recognizing leases: The Company does not recognize leases with a contractual term of less than 12 months on its consolidated 
balance sheets. Lease expense for these short-term leases is expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

48

•

•

•

•

Including rent increases or escalation clauses: Certain leases contain scheduled rent increases or escalation clauses, which can 
be based on the Consumer Price Index or other rates. The Company assesses each contract individually and applies the 
appropriate variable payments based on the terms of the agreement.
Including renewal options and/or purchase options: Certain leases include renewal options to extend the lease term and/or 
purchase options to purchase the leased asset. The Company assesses these options using a threshold of reasonably certain, which 
is a high threshold and, therefore, the majority of the Company’s leases do not include renewal periods or purchase options for the 
measurement of the right-of-use asset and the associated lease liability. For leases the Company is reasonably certain to renew or 
purchase, those options are included within the lease term and, therefore, included in the measurement of the right-of-use asset 
and the associated lease liability.
Including options to terminate: Certain leases include the option to terminate the lease prior to its scheduled expiration. This 
allows a contractually bound party to terminate its obligation under the lease contract, typically in return for an agreed-upon 
financial consideration. The terms and conditions of the termination options vary by contract.
Including residual value guarantees, restrictions or covenants: The Company’s lease agreements do not contain residual value 
guarantees, restrictions or covenants.

Internal Use Software

The Company capitalizes costs incurred in the development or acquisition of internal use software. The Company expenses costs 
incurred in the preliminary project planning stage. Costs, such as maintenance and training, are also expensed as incurred. Capitalized 
costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Amortization expense, which is included in 
depreciation expense, for internal use software was $6.7 million in 2020, $7.7 million in 2019 and $10.0 million in 2018.

Goodwill

All business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually, or more 
frequently if facts and circumstances indicate such assets may be impaired. The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment 
test, which includes a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the goodwill is below 
its carrying value, as of the first day of the fourth quarter each year, and more often if there are significant changes in business 
conditions that could result in impairment.

All of the Company’s goodwill resides within one reporting unit within the Nonalcoholic Beverages reportable segment, and, 
therefore, the Company has determined it has one reporting unit for the purpose of assessing goodwill for potential impairment. The 
Company uses its overall market capitalization as part of its estimate of fair value of the reporting unit and in assessing the 
reasonableness of the Company’s internal estimates of fair value.

When a quantitative analysis is considered necessary for the annual impairment analysis of goodwill, the Company develops an 
estimated fair value for the reporting unit considering three different approaches:

• market value, using the Company’s stock price plus outstanding debt;
•
• multiple of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization based upon relevant industry data.

discounted cash flow analysis; and

The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is then compared to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value 
exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired. If the carrying amount, including goodwill, exceeds its estimated 
fair value, any excess of the carrying value of goodwill of the reporting unit over its fair value is recorded as an impairment.

To the extent the actual and projected cash flows decline in the future or if market conditions or market capitalization significantly 
deteriorate, the Company may be required to perform an interim impairment analysis that could result in an impairment of goodwill.

During 2020, 2019 and 2018, the Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill and determined there was no impairment 
of the carrying value of these assets.

Distribution Agreements and Customer Lists

The Company’s definite-lived intangible assets consist of distribution agreements and customer lists, which have estimated useful 
lives of 10 to 40 years and five to 12 years, respectively. These assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful 
lives.

49

Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liability

The acquisition related contingent consideration liability consists of the estimated amounts due to The Coca‑Cola Company under the 
Company’s comprehensive beverage agreements (collectively, the “CBA”) with The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola 
Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”), a wholly owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, over the useful life of the related 
distribution rights. Pursuant to the CBA, the Company is required to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR on a continuing 
basis in exchange for the grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell the authorized brands of 
The Coca‑Cola Company and related products in certain distribution territories the Company acquired from CCR. This acquisition 
related contingent consideration is valued using a probability weighted discounted cash flow model based on internal forecasts and the 
weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) derived from market data, which are considered Level 3 inputs.

Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution 
territories subject to sub-bottling fees to fair value by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA 
using the Company’s estimated WACC. These future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the related distribution 
assets acquired in each distribution territory, which is generally 40 years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related 
contingent consideration liability is impacted by the Company’s WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in 
the future under the CBA and current sub-bottling payments (all Level 3 inputs). Changes in any of these Level 3 inputs, particularly 
the underlying risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC, could result in material changes to the fair value of the 
acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of non-cash expense (or income) recorded each 
reporting period.

Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

There are two Company-sponsored pension plans. The primary Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Primary Plan”) was frozen as 
of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to participants after this date. The second Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Bargaining 
Plan”) is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the Bargaining Plan are determined in 
accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are based on actuarially determined 
amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes. The Company also sponsors a postretirement 
healthcare plan for employees meeting specified criteria.

The expense and liability amounts recorded for the benefit plans reflect estimates related to interest rates, investment returns, 
employee turnover and age at retirement, mortality rates and healthcare costs. The discount rate assumptions used to determine the 
pension and postretirement benefit obligations are based on yield rates available on the Aon AA Above Median yield curve as of each 
plan’s measurement date. The service cost components of the net periodic benefit cost of the plans are charged to current operations, 
and the non-service cost components of the net periodic benefit cost of the plans are classified as other expense, net. In addition, 
certain other union employees are covered by plans provided by their respective union organizations and the Company expenses 
amounts as paid in accordance with union agreements.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax 
consequences attributable to operating losses and tax credit carryforwards, as well as the differences between the financial statement 
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a 
change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

A valuation allowance will be provided against deferred tax assets if the Company determines it is more likely than not such assets 
will not ultimately be realized.

The Company does not recognize a tax benefit unless it concludes that it is more likely than not that the benefit will be sustained on 
audit by the taxing authority based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position. If the recognition threshold is met, the 
Company recognizes a tax benefit measured at the largest amount of the tax benefit that, in the Company’s judgment, is greater than 
50 percent likely to be realized. The Company records interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s sales are divided into two main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products 
packaged primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Bottle/can net pricing is based on the invoice price charged to customers 
reduced by any promotional allowances. Bottle/can net pricing per unit is impacted by the price charged per package, the sales volume 
generated for each package and the channels in which those packages are sold. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers, 
“post-mix” products, transportation revenue and equipment maintenance revenue. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment 

50

that mixes fountain syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or 
glasses.

The Company’s contracts are derived from customer orders, including customer sales incentives, generated through an order 
processing and replenishment model. Generally, the Company’s service contracts and contracts related to the delivery of specifically 
identifiable products have a single performance obligation. Revenues do not include sales or other taxes collected from customers. The 
Company has defined its performance obligations for its contracts as either at a point in time or over time. Bottle/can sales, sales to 
other Coca‑Cola bottlers and post-mix sales are recognized when control transfers to a customer, which is generally upon delivery and 
is considered a single point in time (“point in time”).

Other sales, which include revenue for service fees related to the repair of cold drink equipment and delivery fees for freight hauling 
and brokerage services, are recognized over time (“over time”). Revenues related to cold drink equipment repair are recognized as the 
respective services are completed using a cost-to-cost input method. Repair services are generally completed in less than one day but 
can extend up to one month. Revenues related to freight hauling and brokerage services are recognized as the delivery occurs using a 
miles driven output method. Generally, delivery occurs and freight charges are recognized in the same day. Over time sales orders 
open at the end of a financial period are not material to the consolidated financial statements.

Marketing Programs and Sales Incentives

The Company participates in various sales programs with The Coca‑Cola Company, other beverage companies and customers to 
increase the sale of its products. Programs negotiated with customers include arrangements under which allowances can be earned for 
attaining agreed-upon sales levels. The cost of these various sales incentives is not considered a separate performance obligation and is 
included as a deduction to net sales.

Allowance payments made to customers can be conditional on the achievement of volume targets and/or marketing commitments. 
Payments made in advance are recorded as prepayments and amortized in the consolidated statements of operations over the relevant 
period for which the customer commitment is made. In the event there is no separate identifiable benefit or the fair value of such 
benefit cannot be established, the amortization of the prepayment is included as a deduction to net sales.

The nature of the Company’s contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including prospective and retrospective 
rebates. The Company accounts for its prospective and retrospective rebates using the expected value method, which estimates the net 
price to the customer based on the customer’s expected annual sales volume projections.

Marketing Funding Support

The Company receives marketing funding support payments in cash from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies. 
Payments to the Company for marketing programs to promote bottle/can sales volume and fountain syrup sales volume are recognized 
as a reduction of cost of sales, primarily on a per unit basis, as the product is sold. Payments for periodic programs are recognized in 
the period during which they are earned.

Cash consideration received by a customer from a vendor is presumed to be a reduction of the price of the vendor’s products or 
services. As such, the cash received is accounted for as a reduction of cost of sales unless it is a specific reimbursement of costs or 
payments for services. Payments the Company receives from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies for marketing 
funding support are classified as reductions of cost of sales.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company is subject to the risk of increased costs arising from adverse changes in certain commodity prices. In the normal course 
of business, the Company manages these risks through a variety of strategies, including the use of commodity derivative instruments. 
The Company does not use commodity derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. These commodity derivative 
instruments are not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP and are used as “economic hedges” to manage certain commodity 
price risk.

The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of 
credit risk. While the Company would be exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by these counterparties, the Company 
does not anticipate nonperformance by these counterparties.

Commodity derivative instruments held by the Company are marked to market on a monthly basis and recognized in earnings 
consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item. The Company generally pays a fee for these commodity 

51

derivative instruments, which is amortized over the corresponding period of each commodity derivative instrument. Settlements of 
commodity derivative instruments are included in cash flows from operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

All commodity derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The 
Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its commodity derivative instruments that provide for net settlement of 
derivative transactions. Accordingly, the net amounts of derivative assets are recognized in either prepaid expenses and other current 
assets or other assets in the consolidated balance sheets and the net amounts of derivative liabilities are recognized in either other 
accrued liabilities or other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

Risk Management Programs

The Company uses various insurance structures to manage costs related to workers’ compensation, auto liability, medical and other 
insurable risks. These structures consist of retentions, deductibles, limits and a diverse group of insurers that serve to strategically 
finance, transfer and mitigate the financial impact of losses to the Company. Losses are accrued using assumptions and procedures 
followed in the insurance industry, then adjusted for company-specific history and expectations.

Cost of Sales

Inputs representing a substantial portion of the Company’s cost of sales include: (i) purchases of finished products, (ii) raw material 
costs, including aluminum cans, plastic bottles and sweetener, (iii) concentrate costs and (iv) manufacturing costs, including labor, 
overhead and warehouse costs. In addition, cost of sales includes shipping, handling and fuel costs related to the movement of finished 
products from manufacturing plants to distribution centers, amortization expense of distribution rights, distribution fees of certain 
products and marketing credits from brand companies.

Selling, Delivery and Administrative Expenses

SD&A expenses include the following: sales management labor costs, distribution costs resulting from transporting finished products 
from distribution centers to customer locations, distribution center overhead including depreciation expense, distribution center 
warehousing costs, delivery vehicles and cold drink equipment, point-of-sale expenses, advertising expenses, cold drink equipment 
repair costs, amortization of intangible assets and administrative support labor and operating costs.

Shipping and Handling Costs

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished products from manufacturing plants to distribution centers are 
included in cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished products from distribution centers to 
customer locations, including distribution center warehousing costs, are included in SD&A expenses and totaled $622.1 million in 
2020, $623.4 million in 2019 and $610.7 million in 2018.

Stock Compensation

In 2008, the stockholders of the Company approved a performance unit award agreement (the “Performance Unit Award Agreement”) 
for J. Frank Harrison, III, the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, consisting of 400,000 
performance units (“Units”) subject to vesting in annual increments over a 10-year period starting in fiscal year 2009. The 
Performance Unit Award Agreement expired at the end of 2018, with the final award issued in the first quarter of 2019 in connection 
with Mr. Harrison’s services during 2018.

In 2018, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”) and the Company’s 
stockholders approved a long-term performance equity plan (the “Long-Term Performance Equity Plan”) to succeed the Performance 
Unit Award Agreement. Awards granted to Mr. Harrison under the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan are earned based on the 
Company’s attainment during a performance period of performance measures specified by the Compensation Committee. 
Mr. Harrison may elect to have awards earned under the Long‑Term Performance Equity Plan settled in cash and/or shares of Class B 
Common Stock. See Note 3 for additional information on Mr. Harrison’s stock compensation programs.

Common Stock and Class B Common Stock

The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The Common Stock is 
traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol COKE. There is no established public trading market for the Class B 
Common Stock. Shares of Class B Common Stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of Common Stock at any time 
at the option of the holder.

52

Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share and each share of Class B Common Stock is entitled to 20 votes per 
share at all meetings of the Company’s stockholders. Except as otherwise required by law, holders of the Common Stock and Class B 
Common Stock vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to the Company’s stockholders, including the election of the 
Board of Directors. As a result, the holders of the Class B Common Stock control approximately 86% of the total voting power of the 
stockholders of the Company and control the election of the Board of Directors. In the event of liquidation, there is no preference 
between the two classes of common stock.

Dividends

No cash dividend or dividend of property or stock other than stock of the Company, as specifically described in the Company’s 
certificate of incorporation, may be declared and paid on the Class B Common Stock unless an equal or greater dividend is declared 
and paid on the Common Stock. Under the Company’s certificate of incorporation, the Board of Directors may declare dividends on 
the Common Stock without declaring equal or any dividends on the Class B Common Stock. Notwithstanding this provision, the 
Class B Common Stock has voting and conversion rights that allow the Class B Common Stock to participate equally on a per share 
basis with the Common Stock.

The Board of Directors has declared, and the Company has paid, dividends on the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock and 
each class of common stock has participated equally in all dividends declared by the Board of Directors and paid by the Company 
since 1994. During 2020, 2019 and 2018, dividends of $1.00 per share were declared and paid on both Common Stock and Class B 
Common Stock. Total cash dividends paid were $9.4 million per year in 2020, 2019 and 2018.

Net Income Per Share

The Company applies the two-class method for calculating and presenting net income per share. The two-class method is an earnings 
allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock according to dividends declared or accumulated 
and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Under this method:

(a)

Income from continuing operations (“net income”) is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each 
class of stock and by the contractual amount of dividends that must be paid for the current period.

(b) The remaining earnings (“undistributed earnings”) are allocated to Common Stock and Class B Common Stock to the extent each 
security may share in earnings as if all the earnings for the period had been distributed. The total earnings allocated to each 
security is determined by adding together the amount allocated for dividends and the amount allocated for a participation feature.

(c) The total earnings allocated to each security is then divided by the number of outstanding shares of the security to which the 

earnings are allocated to determine the earnings per share for the security.

(d) Basic and diluted net income per share data are presented for each class of common stock.

In applying the two-class method, the Company determined undistributed earnings should be allocated equally on a per share basis 
between the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock due to the aggregate participation rights of the Class B Common Stock (i.e., 
the voting and conversion rights) and the Company’s history of paying dividends equally on a per share basis on the Common Stock 
and Class B Common Stock.

The Class B Common Stock conversion rights allow the Class B Common Stock to participate in dividends equally with the Common 
Stock. The Class B Common Stock is convertible into Common Stock on a one-for-one per share basis at any time at the option of the 
holder. Accordingly, the holders of the Class B Common Stock can participate equally in any dividends declared on the Common 
Stock by exercising their conversion rights.

Basic net income per share excludes potential common shares that were dilutive and is computed by dividing net income available for 
common stockholders by the weighted average number of Common and Class B Common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per 
share for Common Stock and Class B Common Stock gives effect to all securities representing potential common shares that were 
dilutive and outstanding during the period. The Company does not have anti-dilutive shares.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU 2016‑13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on 
Financial Instruments,” which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses at the point a loss is probable to occur, 
rather than expected to occur, which will generally result in earlier recognition of allowances for credit losses. The new guidance is 
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company 
adopted ASU 2016‑13 in 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

53

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018‑13, “Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value 
Measurement,” which removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, 
Fair Value Measurement. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Certain 
amendments must be applied prospectively while others are to be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The 
Company adopted ASU 2018‑13 in 2020 and has updated disclosures in this report. See Note 16 for additional information.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018‑14, “Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined 
Benefit Plans,” which is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020. Under this guidance, removed disclosures include 
the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost over 
the next fiscal year, the amount and timing of assets expected to be returned to the employer, certain related party disclosures, and the 
effects of a one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates. Additional disclosures include an explanation of 
the reasons for significant gains and losses related to the benefit obligation for the period. The Company adopted ASU 2018‑14 in 
2020 and has updated disclosures in this report. See Note 18 for additional information.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019‑12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes,” which will simplify the 
accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in income tax accounting and improve consistent 
application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of income tax accounting by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The new 
guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The 
Company evaluated the impact ASU 2019‑12 will have on its consolidated financial statements and does not expect a material impact 
upon adoption in 2021.

2.

Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership

The Company and The Coca‑Cola Company formed Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership (“Piedmont”) in 1993 to distribute and 
market nonalcoholic beverages primarily in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. On December 9, 2020, an indirect wholly 
owned subsidiary of the Company purchased the remaining 22.7% general partnership interest in Piedmont from an indirect wholly 
owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company for $100 million, and Piedmont became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the 
Company. Piedmont was subsequently merged with and into CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, 
effective December 28, 2020.

Noncontrolling interest income, which was included in net income on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations, 
represented the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company and was $9.6 million in 2020, $7.2 million in 2019 and 
$4.8 million in 2018. In addition, the amount of consolidated net income attributable to both the Company and noncontrolling interest 
are shown on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Noncontrolling interest is included in the equity section of the 
Company’s consolidated balance sheets and totaled $104.2 million on December 29, 2019.

3.

Related Party Transactions

The Coca‑Cola Company

The Company’s business consists primarily of the distribution, marketing and manufacture of nonalcoholic beverages of 
The Coca‑Cola Company, which is the sole owner of the formulas under which the primary components of its soft drink products, 
either concentrate or syrup, are manufactured.

J. Frank Harrison, III, together with the trustees of certain trusts established for the benefit of certain relatives of the late J. Frank 
Harrison, Jr., control shares representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s total outstanding Common 
Stock and Class B Common Stock on a consolidated basis.

As of December 31, 2020, The Coca‑Cola Company owned approximately 27% of the Company’s total outstanding Common Stock 
and Class B Common Stock on a consolidated basis, representing approximately 5% of the total voting power of the Company’s 
Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together. The number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock currently held 
by The Coca‑Cola Company gives it the right to have a designee proposed by the Company for nomination to the Company’s Board of 
Directors in the Company’s annual proxy statement. J. Frank Harrison, III and the trustees of the J. Frank Harrison, Jr. family trusts 
described above, have agreed to vote the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock that they control in favor of such designee. 
The Coca‑Cola Company does not own any shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.

54

The following table summarizes the significant transactions between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company:

(in thousands)
Payments made by the Company to The Coca-Cola Company for:

Concentrate, syrup, sweetener and other purchases
Customer marketing programs
Purchase of noncontrolling interest in Piedmont
Cold drink equipment parts
Brand investment programs

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 1,174,616  $ 1,187,889  $ 1,188,818 
145,019 
— 
30,065 
9,063 

144,949 
— 
28,209 
13,266 

132,874 
100,000 
21,523 
15,479 

Payments made by The Coca-Cola Company to the Company for:

Marketing funding support payments
Fountain delivery and equipment repair fees
Presence marketing funding support on the Company’s behalf
Facilitating the distribution of certain brands and packages to other Coca-Cola bottlers
Cold drink equipment
Legacy Facilities Credit (excluding portion related to Mobile, Alabama facility)

$ 

82,967  $ 
32,810 
8,434 
4,538 
—
—

98,013  $ 
41,714 
8,002 
5,069 

—  
—  

86,483 
40,023 
8,311 
9,683 
3,789 
1,320 

In fiscal 2017 (“2017”), The Coca‑Cola Company agreed to provide the Company a fee to compensate the Company for the net 
economic impact of changes made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the authorized pricing on sales of covered beverages produced at 
certain manufacturing plants owned by the Company (the “Legacy Facilities Credit”). The Company immediately recognized the 
portion of the Legacy Facilities Credit applicable to a regional manufacturing plant in Mobile, Alabama, which the Company divested 
in 2017, and the remaining balance of the Legacy Facilities Credit will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 
40 years. The portion of the deferred liability that is expected to be amortized in the next 12 months is classified as current.

Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

The CBA requires the Company to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR on a continuing basis in exchange for the grant of 
exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell the authorized brands of The Coca‑Cola Company and related products in 
certain distribution territories the Company acquired from CCR. These sub-bottling payments are based on gross profit derived from 
the Company’s sales of certain beverages and beverage products that are sold under the same trademarks that identify a covered 
beverage, a beverage product or certain cross-licensed brands.

Sub-bottling payments to CCR were $43.4 million in 2020, $27.2 million in 2019 and $24.7 million in 2018. The following table 
summarizes the liability recorded by the Company to reflect the estimated fair value of contingent consideration related to future 
sub‑bottling payments to CCR:

(in thousands)
Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration
Noncurrent portion of acquisition related contingent consideration
Total acquisition related contingent consideration

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
41,087 
$ 
405,597 
446,684 

36,020  $ 
398,674 
434,694  $ 

$ 

Upon the conversion of the Company’s then-existing bottling agreements in 2017 pursuant to the CBA, the Company received a fee 
from CCR (the “Territory Conversion Fee”). The Territory Conversion Fee was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized 
as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years. The portion of the deferred liability that is expected to be amortized in the next 
12 months is classified as current.

Southeastern Container (“Southeastern”)

The Company is a shareholder of Southeastern, a plastic bottle manufacturing cooperative. The Company accounts for Southeastern as 
an equity method investment. The Company’s investment in Southeastern, which was classified as other assets in the consolidated 
balance sheets, was $21.9 million as of December 31, 2020 and $23.2 million as of December 29, 2019.

South Atlantic Canners, Inc. (“SAC”)

The Company is a shareholder of SAC, a manufacturing cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina. All of SAC’s 
shareholders are Coca‑Cola bottlers and each has equal voting rights. The Company accounts for SAC as an equity method 

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
investment. The Company’s investment in SAC, which was classified as other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, was 
$8.0 million as of December 31, 2020 and $8.2 million as of December 29, 2019. The Company also guarantees a portion of SAC’s 
debt; see Note 21 for additional information.

The Company receives a fee for managing the day-to-day operations of SAC pursuant to a management agreement. Proceeds from 
management fees received from SAC, which were classified as a reduction to cost of sales in the consolidated statements of 
operations, were $9.0 million in 2020, $9.1 million in 2019 and $9.0 million in 2018.

Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ Sales & Services Company, LLC (“CCBSS”)

Along with all other Coca‑Cola bottlers in the United States and Canada, the Company is a member of CCBSS, a company formed to 
provide certain procurement and other services with the intention of enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of the Coca‑Cola 
bottling system. The Company accounts for CCBSS as an equity method investment and its investment in CCBSS is not material.

CCBSS negotiates the procurement for the majority of the Company’s raw materials, excluding concentrate, and the Company 
receives a rebate from CCBSS for the purchase of these raw materials. The Company had rebates due from CCBSS of $6.3 million on 
December 31, 2020 and $10.0 million on December 29, 2019, which were classified as accounts receivable, other in the consolidated 
balance sheets.

In addition, the Company pays an administrative fee to CCBSS for its services. The Company incurred administrative fees to CCBSS 
of $2.5 million in 2020, $2.3 million in 2019 and $2.8 million in 2018, which were classified as SD&A expenses in the consolidated 
statements of operations.

CONA Services LLC (“CONA”)

The Company is a member of CONA, an entity formed with The Coca‑Cola Company and certain other Coca‑Cola bottlers to provide 
business process and information technology services to its members. The Company accounts for CONA as an equity method 
investment. The Company’s investment in CONA, which was classified as other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, was 
$11.5 million as of December 31, 2020 and $10.5 million as of December 29, 2019.

Pursuant to an amended and restated master services agreement with CONA, the Company is authorized to use the Coke One North 
America system (the “CONA System”), a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational efficiency and 
uniformity among North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. In exchange for the Company’s rights to use the CONA System and receive 
CONA-related services, it is charged service fees by CONA. The Company incurred CONA service fees of $22.0 million in 2020, 
$22.2 million in 2019 and $21.5 million in 2018.

Related Party Leases

The Company leases its headquarters office facility and an adjacent office facility in Charlotte, North Carolina from Beacon 
Investment Corporation (“Beacon”), of which J. Frank Harrison, III is the majority stockholder and Morgan H. Everett, Vice Chair of 
the Company’s Board of Directors, is a minority stockholder. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company entered into a new lease 
agreement, effective January 1, 2020, with Beacon to continue to lease its corporate facilities. The new lease expires on December 31, 
2029.

The principal balance outstanding under the new operating lease was $30.8 million on December 31, 2020 and the principal balance 
outstanding under the previous financing lease, which was replaced by the new operating lease, was $6.8 million on December 29, 
2019. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay under the new operating lease is subject to an adjustment for an inflation 
factor. The previous financing lease included contingent rental payments that were a result of changes in the Consumer Price Index 
minimum and were recorded as adjustments to interest expense, net on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Rental 
payments related to this lease were $3.3 million in 2020, $4.5 million in 2019 and $4.4 million in 2018.

The Company leases the Snyder Production Center and an adjacent sales facility in Charlotte, North Carolina from Harrison Limited 
Partnership One (“HLP”), which is directly and indirectly owned by trusts of which J. Frank Harrison, III and Sue Anne H. Wells, a 
director of the Company, are trustees and beneficiaries and of which Morgan H. Everett is a permissible, discretionary beneficiary. 
During the third quarter of 2020, the Company entered into an amendment to this lease, effective June 30, 2020, with HLP to extend 
the term of the lease agreement by 15 years from January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2035.

The principal balance outstanding under the amended financing lease was $61.9 million on December 31, 2020 and the principal 
balance outstanding under the lease, prior to being amended, was $4.3 million on December 29, 2019. The annual base rent the 

56

Company is obligated to pay under the amended financing lease is subject to an adjustment for an inflation factor. Rental payments 
related to this lease were $4.5 million in 2020, $4.4 million in 2019 and $4.2 million in 2018.

Long-Term Performance Equity Plan

In 2018, the Compensation Committee and the Company’s stockholders approved the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan, which 
compensates J. Frank Harrison, III based on the Company’s performance. The Long-Term Performance Equity Plan succeeded the 
Performance Unit Award Agreement upon its expiration. Awards granted to Mr. Harrison under the Long-Term Performance Equity 
Plan are earned based on the Company’s attainment during a performance period of certain performance measures, each as specified 
by the Compensation Committee. These awards may be settled in cash and/or shares of Class B Common Stock, based on the average 
of the closing prices of shares of Common Stock during the last 20 trading days of the performance period. Compensation expense for 
the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan, which is included in SD&A expenses on the consolidated statements of operations, was 
$9.2 million in 2020, $12.9 million in 2019 and $2.0 million in 2018.

During 2019 and 2018, J. Frank Harrison, III received shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock in connection with his 
services as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company during the prior year, pursuant to the 
Performance Unit Award Agreement. The Performance Unit Award Agreement expired at the end of 2018, with the final award issued 
in 2019. As permitted under the terms of the Performance Unit Award Agreement, a number of shares were settled in cash each year 
to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of the performance units. The remaining number of shares 
increased the total shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding. A summary of the awards issued in 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

Date of approval for award
Fiscal year of service covered by award
Shares settled in cash
Increase in Class B Common Stock shares outstanding
Total Class B Common Stock awarded

Fiscal Year

2019
March 5, 2019
2018

2018
March 6, 2018
2017

15,476 
19,224 
34,700 

16,504 
20,296 
36,800 

Compensation expense for the awards issued pursuant to the Performance Unit Award Agreement, recognized based on the closing 
share price of Common Stock as of the last trading day prior to the end of each fiscal period, was $2.0 million in 2019 and 
$5.6 million in 2018.

4.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s sales are divided into two main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products 
packaged primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Bottle/can net pricing is based on the invoice price charged to customers 
reduced by any promotional allowances. Bottle/can net pricing per unit is impacted by the price charged per package, the sales volume 
generated for each package and the channels in which those packages are sold. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers, 
“post-mix” products, transportation revenue and equipment maintenance revenue. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment 
that mixes fountain syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or 
glasses.

The Company’s contracts are derived from customer orders, including customer sales incentives, generated through an order 
processing and replenishment model. Generally, the Company’s service contracts and contracts related to the delivery of specifically 
identifiable products have a single performance obligation. Revenues do not include sales or other taxes collected from customers. The 
Company has defined its performance obligations for its contracts as either at a point in time or over time. Bottle/can sales, sales to 
other Coca‑Cola bottlers and post-mix sales are recognized when control transfers to a customer, which is generally upon delivery and 
is considered a single point in time. Point in time sales accounted for approximately 97% of the Company’s net sales in 2020, 96% of 
the Company’s net sales in 2019 and 97% of the Company’s net sales in 2018.

Other sales, which include revenue for service fees related to the repair of cold drink equipment and delivery fees for freight hauling 
and brokerage services, are recognized over time. Revenues related to cold drink equipment repair are recognized as the respective 
services are completed using a cost-to-cost input method. Repair services are generally completed in less than one day but can extend 
up to one month. Revenues related to freight hauling and brokerage services are recognized as the delivery occurs using a miles driven 
output method. Generally, delivery occurs and freight charges are recognized in the same day. Over time sales orders open at the end 
of a financial period are not material to the consolidated financial statements.

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

(in thousands)
Point in time net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages - point in time
Total point in time net sales

Over time net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages - over time
All Other - over time
Total over time net sales

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

4,842,934  $ 
4,842,934 

4,649,037  $ 
4,649,037 

4,467,945 
4,467,945 

36,236 
128,187 
164,423 

45,391 
132,121 
177,512 

44,373 
113,046 
157,419 

Total net sales

$ 

5,007,357  $ 

4,826,549  $ 

4,625,364 

The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts in the consolidated balance sheets includes a reserve for customer returns and an 
allowance for credit losses. The Company experiences customer returns primarily as a result of damaged or out-of-date product. At 
any given time, the Company estimates less than 1% of bottle/can sales and post-mix sales could be at risk for return by customers. 
Returned product is recognized as a reduction to net sales. The Company’s reserve for customer returns was $3.6 million as of both 
December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019.

The Company estimates an allowance for credit losses, based on historic days’ sales outstanding trends, aged customer balances, 
previously written-off balances and expected recoveries up to balances previously written off, in order to present the net amount 
expected to be collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when determined uncollectible and are recognized as a 
reduction to the allowance for credit losses. Following is a summary of activity for the allowance for credit losses during 2020:

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - allowance for credit losses
Additions charged to costs and expenses
Write-offs, net of recoveries
Ending balance - allowance for credit losses

5.

Segments

Fiscal Year 2020

$ 

$ 

10,232 
14,265 
(6,427) 
18,070 

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance with the FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, Segment 
Reporting, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (the 
“CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as a 
group, represent the CODM. Asset information is not provided to the CODM. 

The Company believes three operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of the Company’s 
consolidated net sales and income from operations. The additional two operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for 
separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and, therefore, have been combined into “All Other.” The Company’s 
segment results are as follows:

(in thousands)
Net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages
All Other
Eliminations(1)
Consolidated net sales

Income from operations:
Nonalcoholic Beverages
All Other
Consolidated income from operations

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

4,879,170  $ 
332,728 
(204,541)   
5,007,357  $ 

4,694,428  $ 
345,005 
(212,884)   
4,826,549  $ 

4,512,318 
358,625 
(245,579) 
4,625,364 

324,716  $ 
(11,338)   
313,378  $ 

174,133  $ 
6,621 
180,754  $ 

45,519 
12,383 
57,902 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Depreciation and amortization:
Nonalcoholic Beverages
All Other
Consolidated depreciation and amortization

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

$ 

167,355  $ 
11,662 
179,017  $ 

169,879  $ 
10,037 
179,916  $ 

177,448 
9,808 
187,256 

(1) The entire net sales elimination represents net sales from the All Other segment to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales 

between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.

6.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income (loss) per share and diluted net income (loss) per share under the 
two-class method. See Note 1 for additional information related to net income (loss) per share.

(in thousands, except per share data)
Numerator for basic and diluted net income (loss) per Common Stock and 
Class B Common Stock share:
Net income (loss) attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Less dividends:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

Total undistributed earnings (losses)

Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – basic
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – basic
Total undistributed earnings (losses) – basic

Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – diluted
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – diluted
Total undistributed earnings (losses) – diluted

Numerator for basic net income (loss) per Common Stock share:
Dividends on Common Stock
Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – basic
Numerator for basic net income (loss) per Common Stock share

Numerator for basic net income (loss) per Class B Common Stock share:
Dividends on Class B Common Stock
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – basic
Numerator for basic net income (loss) per Class B Common Stock share

Numerator for diluted net income (loss) per Common Stock share:
Dividends on Common Stock
Dividends on Class B Common Stock assumed converted to Common Stock
Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – diluted
Numerator for diluted net income (loss) per Common Stock share

Numerator for diluted net income (loss) per Class B Common Stock share:
Dividends on Class B Common Stock
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings (losses) – diluted
Numerator for diluted net income (loss) per Class B Common Stock share

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

172,493  $ 

11,375  $ 

(19,930) 

7,141 
2,233 
163,119  $ 

124,275  $ 
38,844 
163,119  $ 

123,563  $ 
39,556 
163,119  $ 

7,141 
2,228 
2,006  $ 

1,529  $ 
477 
2,006  $ 

1,521  $ 
485 
2,006  $ 

7,141 
2,212 
(29,283) 

(22,365) 
(6,918) 
(29,283) 

(22,365) 
(6,918) 
(29,283) 

7,141  $ 

124,275 
131,416  $ 

7,141  $ 
1,529 
8,670  $ 

7,141 
(22,365) 
(15,224) 

2,233  $ 
38,844 
41,077  $ 

2,228  $ 
477 
2,705  $ 

2,212 
(6,918) 
(4,706) 

7,141  $ 
2,233 
163,119 
172,493  $ 

7,141  $ 
2,228 
2,006 
11,375  $ 

7,141 
2,212 
(29,283) 
(19,930) 

2,233  $ 

39,556 
41,789  $ 

2,228  $ 
485 
2,713  $ 

2,212 
(6,918) 
(4,706) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Denominator for basic net income (loss) per Common Stock and Class B 
Common Stock share:
Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic
Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic

Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per Common Stock and Class B 
Common Stock share:
Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (assumes 
conversion of Class B Common Stock to Common Stock)
Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted

Basic net income (loss) per share:
Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

Diluted net income (loss) per share:
Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

NOTES TO TABLE

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

7,141 
2,232 

7,141 
2,229 

7,141 
2,209 

9,427 
2,286 

9,417 
2,276 

9,350 
2,209 

$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 

18.40  $ 
18.40  $ 

1.21  $ 
1.21  $ 

(2.13) 
(2.13) 

18.30  $ 
18.28  $ 

1.21  $ 
1.19  $ 

(2.13) 
(2.13) 

(1) For purposes of the diluted net income (loss) per share computation for Common Stock, all shares of Class B Common Stock are 

assumed to be converted; therefore, 100% of undistributed earnings (losses) is allocated to Common Stock.

(2) For purposes of the diluted net income (loss) per share computation for Class B Common Stock, weighted average shares of 

Class B Common Stock are assumed to be outstanding for the entire period and not converted.

(3) For periods presented during which the Company has net income, the denominator for diluted net income per share for Common 
Stock and Class B Common Stock included the dilutive effect of shares relative to the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan and 
the Performance Unit Award Agreement. For periods presented during which the Company has net loss, the unvested 
performance units granted pursuant to the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan and the Performance Unit Award Agreement are 
excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share, as the effect of these awards would be anti-dilutive. See Note 3 for 
additional information on the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan and the Performance Unit Award Agreement.

(4) The Long-Term Performance Equity Plan awards may be settled in cash and/or shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock. 
Once an election has been made to settle an award in cash, the dilutive effect of shares relative to such award is prospectively 
removed from the denominator for the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share.

(5) The Company did not have anti-dilutive shares for any periods presented.

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
142,363 
$ 
45,267 
38,296 
225,926 

140,080  $ 
47,081 
38,596 
225,757  $ 

$ 

7.

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following:

(in thousands)
Finished products
Manufacturing materials
Plastic shells, plastic pallets and other inventories
Total inventories

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.

Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

(in thousands)
Repair parts
Prepaid taxes
Prepaid software
Prepaid marketing
Commodity hedges at fair market value
Prepayments for sponsorship contracts
Other prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

9.

Assets Held for Sale

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
28,967 
$ 
4,359 
5,850 
5,658 
1,007 
8,696 
14,924 
69,461 

26,811  $ 
8,428 
6,650 
4,773 
2,417 
569 
24,498 
74,146  $ 

$ 

The Company is in the process of integrating its Memphis, Tennessee manufacturing plant with its West Memphis, Arkansas 
operations, which is expected to greatly expand its West Memphis production capabilities and to reduce its overall production costs. 
Additionally, the Company is planning to open a new, automated distribution center in Whitestown, Indiana by the spring of 2021, 
which will allow the Company to consolidate its Anderson, Bloomington, Lafayette, Shelbyville and Speedway, Indiana warehousing 
and distribution operations into this one new facility. The increased capacity and automation in Whitestown will allow the Company to 
optimize its supply chain and to better serve its customers and consumers in Indiana and the surrounding areas.

As of December 31, 2020, certain locations of the Company, which are primarily those included in the Company’s supply chain 
optimization discussed above, met the accounting guidance criteria to be classified as assets held for sale. All locations classified as 
held for sale are included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. There are not any liabilities held for sale associated with these 
locations and none meet the accounting guidance criteria to be classified as discontinued operations.

Following is a summary of the assets held for sale:

(in thousands)
Land
Buildings and leasehold and land improvements
Assets held for sale

December 31, 2020
2,559 
$ 
3,870 
6,429 

$ 

An impairment of $1.6 million was recorded in 2020 for these locations as a result of the net book value exceeding the agreed upon 
purchase price of one of the locations. This impairment was recorded within cost of sales on the consolidated statements of operations 
and within impairment of property, plant and equipment on the consolidated statements of cash flows.

10.

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

The principal categories and estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment, net were as follows:

(in thousands)
Land
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
Furniture and fixtures
Cold drink dispensing equipment
Leasehold and land improvements
Software for internal use
Construction in progress
Total property, plant and equipment, at cost
Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization
Property, plant and equipment, net

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019 Estimated Useful Lives
$ 

81,981  $ 
240,173 
392,998 
445,218 
96,606 
465,881 
155,077 
46,569 
54,505 
1,979,008 
956,286 
1,022,722  $ 

76,860 
223,500 
355,575 
417,532 
92,059 
489,050 
145,341 
128,792 
29,369 
1,958,078 
960,675 
997,403 

8-50 years
5-20 years
4-20 years
3-10 years
5-17 years
5-20 years
3-10 years

$ 

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
During 2020, 2019 and 2018, the Company performed periodic reviews of property, plant and equipment and determined no material 
impairment existed.

11.

Leases

Following is a summary of the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s 
leases:

Weighted average remaining lease term:

Operating leases
Financing leases

Weighted average discount rate:

Operating leases
Financing leases

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019

9.4 years
13.4 years

 4.0 %
 3.2 %

10.2 years
4.8 years

 4.1 %
 5.7 %

Following is a summary of the Company’s leases within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations:

(in thousands)
Operating lease costs
Short-term and variable leases
Depreciation expense from financing leases(1)
Interest expense on financing lease obligations(1)
Total lease cost

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

24,823  $ 
15,305 
4,678 
1,728 
46,534  $ 

18,820 
13,605 
5,967 
2,714 
41,106 

(1) During 2018, the Company had depreciation expense from capital leases of $5.9 million and interest expense on capital lease 

obligations of $3.3 million.

The future minimum lease payments related to the Company’s leases include renewal options the Company has determined to be 
reasonably certain and exclude payments to landlords for real estate taxes and common area maintenance. Following is a summary of 
future minimum lease payments for all noncancelable operating leases and financing leases as of December 31, 2020:

Operating Leases Financing Leases
$ 

Total

24,056  $ 
20,970 
18,125 
15,330 
13,747 
77,353 
169,581  $ 
29,892 
139,689 
19,766 

119,923  $ 

$ 

$ 

31,135 
7,079  $ 
28,115 
7,145 
25,326 
7,201 
22,726 
7,396 
21,340 
7,593 
133,180 
55,827 
92,241  $  261,822 
46,289 
16,397 
215,533 
75,844 
25,626 
5,860 
69,984  $  189,907 

(in thousands)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Thereafter
Total minimum lease payments including interest
Less:  Amounts representing interest
Present value of minimum lease principal payments
Less:  Current portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases
Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases

62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Following is a summary of future minimum lease payments for all noncancelable operating leases and financing leases as of 
December 29, 2019:

(in thousands)
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Thereafter
Total minimum lease payments including interest
Less:  Amounts representing interest
Present value of minimum lease principal payments
Less:  Current portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases
Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases

$ 

$ 

Operating Leases Financing Leases
$ 

Total

19,236  $ 
16,815 
14,016 
11,704 
10,989 
67,556 
140,316  $ 
27,527 
112,789 
15,024 
97,765  $ 

10,611  $ 

6,215 
2,694 
2,750 
2,808 
5,406 

29,847 
23,030 
16,710 
14,454 
13,797 
72,962 
30,484  $  170,800 
31,205 
139,595 
24,427 
17,403  $  115,168 

3,678 
26,806 
9,403 

Following is a summary of the Company’s leases within the consolidated statements of cash flows:

(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities impact:

Operating leases
Interest payments on financing lease obligations(1)
Total cash flows from operating activities impact

Cash flows from financing activities impact:

Principal payments on financing lease obligations(1)

Total cash flows from financing activities impact

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

24,718  $ 
1,728 

26,446  $ 

5,861  $ 
5,861  $ 

18,138 
2,714 
20,852 

8,656 
8,656 

(1) During 2018, the Company had principal payments on capital lease obligations of $8.1 million and interest payments on capital 

lease obligations of $3.3 million.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company did not have future lease commitments that had not yet commenced.

12.

Distribution Agreements, Net

Distribution agreements, net, which are amortized on a straight-line basis and have an estimated useful life of 10 to 40 years, consisted 
of the following:

(in thousands)
Distribution agreements at cost
Less: Accumulated amortization
Distribution agreements, net

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
950,549 
$ 
74,453 
876,096 

952,533  $ 
98,780 
853,753  $ 

$ 

A reconciliation of the activity for distribution agreements, net in 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - distribution agreements, net
Other distribution agreements
Additional accumulated amortization
Ending balance - distribution agreements, net

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

876,096  $ 
1,984 
(24,327)   
853,753  $ 

900,383 
(10) 
(24,277) 
876,096 

Assuming no impairment of distribution agreements, net, amortization expense in future years based upon recorded amounts as of 
December 31, 2020 will be $24.5 million for each fiscal year 2021 through 2025.

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13.

Customer Lists, Net

Customer lists, net, which are amortized on a straight-line basis and have an estimated useful life of five to 12 years, consisted of the 
following:

(in thousands)
Customer lists at cost
Less: Accumulated amortization
Customer lists, net

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
25,288 
$ 
10,645 
14,643 

25,288  $ 
12,484 
12,804  $ 

$ 

Assuming no impairment of customer lists, net, amortization expense in future years based upon recorded amounts as of December 31, 
2020 will be approximately $1.7 million for each fiscal year 2021 through 2025.

14.

Other Accrued Liabilities

Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

(in thousands)
Accrued insurance costs
Accrued marketing costs
Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration
Employee and retiree benefit plan accruals
Current portion of deferred payroll taxes under CARES Act
Accrued taxes (other than income taxes)
Checks and transfers yet to be presented for payment from zero balance cash accounts
Federal income taxes
Commodity hedges at fair market value
All other accrued expenses
Total other accrued liabilities

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
44,584 
$ 
34,947 
41,087 
33,699 
— 
6,366 
20,199 
1,651 
1,174 
25,127 
208,834 

48,318  $ 
38,539 
36,020 
31,653 
18,706 
6,178 
2,793 
— 
— 
22,934 

205,141  $ 

$ 

The Company has taken advantage of certain provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES 
Act”), which allow an employer to defer the deposit and payment of the employer’s portion of social security taxes that would 
otherwise be due on or after March 27, 2020 and before January 1, 2021. The law permits an employer to deposit half of these 
deferred payments by December 31, 2021 and the other half by December 31, 2022. The Company intends to repay a portion of the 
deferred payroll taxes in the next 12 months and has classified this portion as current.

15.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company is subject to the risk of increased costs arising from adverse changes in certain commodity prices. In the normal course 
of business, the Company manages these risks through a variety of strategies, including the use of commodity derivative instruments. 
The Company does not use commodity derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. These commodity derivative 
instruments are not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP and are used as “economic hedges” to manage certain commodity 
price risk. The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the 
concentration of credit risk. While the Company would be exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by these 
counterparties, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by these counterparties.

Commodity derivative instruments held by the Company are marked to market on a monthly basis and recognized in earnings 
consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item. The Company generally pays a fee for these commodity 
derivative instruments, which is amortized over the corresponding period of each commodity derivative instrument. Settlements of 
commodity derivative instruments are included in cash flows from operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. 
The following table summarizes pre-tax changes in the fair values of the Company’s commodity derivative instruments and the 
classification of such changes in the consolidated statements of operations:

(in thousands)
Cost of sales
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Total gain (loss)

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

$ 

$ 

1,996  $ 
791 
2,787  $ 

6,602  $ 
3,536 

10,138  $ 

2018

(10,376) 
(4,349) 
(14,725) 

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
All commodity derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The 
Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its commodity derivative instruments that provide for net settlement of 
derivative transactions. Accordingly, the net amounts of derivative assets are recognized in either prepaid expenses and other current 
assets or other assets in the consolidated balance sheets and the net amounts of derivative liabilities are recognized in either other 
accrued liabilities or other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The following table summarizes the fair values of the 
Company’s commodity derivative instruments and the classification of such instruments in the consolidated balance sheets:

(in thousands)
Assets:
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Other assets
Total assets

Liabilities:
Other accrued liabilities
Total liabilities

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

2,417  $ 
56 
2,473  $ 

—  $ 
—  $ 

1,007 
— 
1,007 

1,174 
1,174 

The following table summarizes the Company’s gross commodity derivative instrument assets and gross commodity derivative 
instrument liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets:

(in thousands)
Gross commodity derivative instrument assets
Gross commodity derivative instrument liabilities

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
3,298 
$ 
3,465 

2,473  $ 
— 

The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding commodity derivative instruments:

(in thousands)
Notional amount of outstanding commodity derivative instruments
Latest maturity date of outstanding commodity derivative instruments

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
171,699 
$ 

23,030  $ 

December 2021

December 2020

16.

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

GAAP requires assets and liabilities carried at fair value to be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

•
•
•

Level 1:  Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:  Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3:  Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

65

 
 
 
 
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair values of its financial instruments. There 
were no transfers of assets or liabilities between levels in any period presented.

Financial Instrument
Deferred compensation plan 
assets and liabilities

Fair Value
Level
Level 1

Pension plan assets

  Level 1

Pension plan assets

Level 2

Commodity derivative 
instruments

Level 2

Long-term debt

Level 2

Acquisition related 
contingent consideration

Level 3

Method and Assumptions

The fair value of the Company’s nonqualified deferred compensation plan for certain 
executives and other highly compensated employees is based on the fair values of 
associated assets and liabilities, which are held in mutual funds and are based on the 
quoted market values of the securities held within the mutual funds.
The fair values of the Company’s Level 1 pension plan assets, which are equity 
securities and fixed income investment vehicles, are valued using the quoted market 
prices of those securities which are actively traded on national exchanges.
The fair values of the Company’s Level 2 pension plan assets, which are investments 
that are pooled with other investments in a commingled fund, are valued using the net 
asset value produced by the fund manager. The assets within the commingled funds 
have a readily determinable fair market value.
The fair values of the Company’s commodity derivative instruments are based on 
current settlement values at each balance sheet date, which represent the estimated 
amounts the Company would have received or paid upon termination of these 
instruments. The Company’s credit risk related to the commodity derivative instruments 
is managed by requiring high standards for its counterparties and periodic settlements. 
The Company considers nonperformance risk in determining the fair values of 
commodity derivative instruments.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s variable rate debt approximate the fair values 
due to variable interest rates with short reset periods. The fair values of the Company’s 
fixed rate debt are based on estimated current market prices.
The fair value of the Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration is based on 
internal forecasts and the WACC derived from market data.

The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and fair values by level of the Company’s deferred compensation plan assets 
and liabilities, pension plan assets, commodity derivative instruments, long-term debt and acquisition related contingent consideration:

(in thousands)
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan assets
Pension plan assets
Commodity derivative instruments
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation plan liabilities
Long-term debt
Acquisition related contingent consideration

(in thousands)
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan assets
Pension plan assets
Commodity derivative instruments
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation plan liabilities
Commodity derivative instruments
Long-term debt
Acquisition related contingent consideration

Carrying
Amount

Total
Fair Value

December 31, 2020
Fair Value
Level 1

Fair Value
Level 2

Fair Value
Level 3

$ 

51,742  $ 
319,699 
2,473 

51,742  $ 
319,699 
2,473 

51,742  $ 
308,849 
— 

—  $ 

10,850 
2,473 

— 
— 
— 

51,742 
940,465 
434,694 

51,742 
1,015,700 
434,694 

51,742 
— 
— 

— 
1,015,700 
— 

— 
— 
434,694 

Carrying
Amount

Total
Fair Value

December 29, 2019
Fair Value
Level 1

Fair Value
Level 2

Fair Value
Level 3

$ 

42,543  $ 
276,085 
1,007 

42,543  $ 
276,085 
1,007 

42,543  $ 
276,085 
— 

—  $ 
— 
1,007 

— 
— 
— 

42,543 
1,174 
1,029,920 
446,684 

42,543 
1,174 
1,058,700 
446,684 

42,543 
— 
— 
— 

— 
1,174 
1,058,700 
— 

— 
— 
— 
446,684 

The acquisition related contingent consideration was valued using a probability weighted discounted cash flow model based on 
internal forecasts and the WACC derived from market data, which are considered Level 3 inputs. Each reporting period, the Company 
adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution territories to fair value by discounting future 
expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA using the Company’s estimated WACC.

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of applicable distribution assets acquired from CCR, which is 
generally 40 years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability is impacted by the Company’s 
WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in the future under the CBA, and current sub-bottling payments (all 
Level 3 inputs). Changes in any of these Level 3 inputs, particularly the underlying risk-free interest rate used to estimate the 
Company’s WACC, could result in material changes to the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability and 
could materially impact the amount of non-cash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

The acquisition related contingent consideration liability is the Company’s only Level 3 asset or liability. A summary of the Level 3 
activity is as follows:

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - Level 3 liability
Payment of acquisition related contingent consideration
Reclassification to current payables
Increase in fair value
Ending balance - Level 3 liability

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

446,684  $ 
(43,400)   
200 
31,210 

434,694  $ 

382,898 
(27,182) 
(1,820) 
92,788 
446,684 

As of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, discount rates of 7.5% and 7.1%, respectively, were utilized in the valuation of the 
Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability. The decrease in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent 
consideration liability in 2020, as compared to 2019, was primarily driven by the increase in the discount rate used to calculate fair 
value and changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees. The increase in the fair 
value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability in 2019 was primarily driven by changes in future cash flow 
projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees and a decrease in the discount rate used to calculate fair value. 
These fair value adjustments were recorded in other expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations.

The anticipated amount the Company could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements for the 
distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees is expected to be in the range of $28 million to $52 million.

17.

Income Taxes

The current income tax provision represents the estimated amount of income taxes paid or payable for the year, as well as changes in 
estimates from prior years. The deferred income tax provision represents the change in deferred tax liabilities and assets. The 
following table presents the significant components of the provision for income taxes:

(in thousands)
Current:
Federal
State

Total current provision (benefit)

Deferred:
Federal
State

Total deferred provision (benefit)

Income tax expense

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

38,665  $ 
11,541 
50,206  $ 

7,505  $ 
4,173 
11,678  $ 

(4,228) 
(3,269) 
(7,497) 

8,052  $ 
685 
8,737  $ 

4,514  $ 
(527)   
3,987  $ 

5,701 
3,665 
9,366 

58,943  $ 

15,665  $ 

1,869 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income (loss) before income taxes, was 
24.5% for 2020, 45.8% for 2019 and (14.1)% for 2018. The following table provides a reconciliation of income tax expense at the 
statutory federal rate to actual income tax expense:

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

(in thousands)
Statutory (income) / expense
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
Nondeductible compensation
Noncontrolling interest – Piedmont
Valuation allowance change
Meals, entertainment and travel expense
Nondeductible fees and expenses
Adjustment for uncertain tax positions
Adjustment for federal tax legislation
Other, net
Income tax expense

Income
tax expense
50,618 
$ 
9,258 
3,007 
(2,447) 
(1,900) 
1,476 
311 
114 
— 
(1,494) 
58,943 

$ 

% pre-tax
income

Income
tax expense
7,187 
1,352 
4,313 
(1,826) 
1,290 
2,440 
887 
(805) 
— 
827 
15,665 

 21.0  % $ 

 3.8 
 1.3 
 (1.0) 
 (0.8) 
 0.6 
 0.1 
 — 
 — 
 (0.5) 
 24.5 % $ 

% pre-tax
income

Income
tax expense

 21.0  % $ 

 4.0 
 12.6 
 (5.3) 
 3.8 
 7.1 
 2.6 
 (2.4) 
 — 
 2.4 
 45.8 % $ 

(2,790) 
(376) 
2,851 
(1,238) 
1,566 
2,734 
568 
694 
(1,989) 
(151) 
1,869 

% pre-tax
loss
 21.0  %
 2.8 
 (21.5) 
 9.3 
 (11.8) 
 (20.6) 
 (4.3) 
 (5.2) 
 15.0 
 1.2 
 (14.1) %

The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income (loss) before income taxes minus net 
income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 25.5% for 2020, 57.9% for 2019 and (10.3)% for 2018.

The Company records liabilities for uncertain tax positions related to income tax positions. These liabilities reflect the Company’s best 
estimate of the ultimate income tax liability based on known facts and information. Material changes in facts or information, as well as 
the expiration of statutes of limitations and/or settlements with individual tax jurisdictions, may result in material adjustments to these 
estimates in the future.

The Company recognizes potential interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. During 2020, 2019 
and 2018, the interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions recognized in income tax expense were not material. In addition, 
the amount of interest and penalties accrued at December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019 were not material.

The Company had uncertain tax positions, including accrued interest of $2.6 million on December 31, 2020 and $2.5 million on 
December 29, 2019, all of which would affect the Company’s effective income tax rate if recognized. While it is expected the amount 
of uncertain tax positions may change in the next 12 months, the Company does not expect such change would have a significant 
impact on the consolidated financial statements.

A reconciliation of uncertain tax positions, excluding accrued interest, is as follows:

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - gross uncertain tax positions
Increase as a result of tax positions taken in the current year
Increase as a result of tax positions taken in a prior year
Reduction as a result of the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations
Ending balance - gross uncertain tax positions

$ 

$ 

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

2,283  $ 
61 
504 
(687)   
2,161  $ 

2,857  $ 
60 
— 
(634)   
2,283  $ 

2,286 
571 
— 
— 
2,857 

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes are recorded based upon temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and available net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Temporary differences and carryforwards that comprised 
deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

(in thousands)
Acquisition related contingent consideration
Operating lease liabilities
Deferred revenue
Deferred compensation
Accrued liabilities
Postretirement benefits
Pension
Transactional costs
Charitable contribution carryover
Net operating loss carryforwards
Financing lease agreements
Other
Deferred income tax assets

Less: Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

Net deferred income tax asset

Intangible assets
Depreciation
Right-of-use assets - operating leases
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Patronage dividend
Investment in Piedmont
Deferred income tax liabilities

Net deferred income tax liability

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
110,036 
$ 
27,346 
24,936 
26,788 
19,266 
13,250 
14,124 
4,857 
6,622 
2,012 
2,432 
3,022 
254,691 
7,190 
247,501 

107,769  $ 
34,632 
27,882 
26,269 
22,341 
14,726 
11,055 
4,451 
3,236 
1,628 
1,618 
10,138 
265,745  $ 
5,325 
260,420  $ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(182,585)  $ 
(159,359)   
(33,316)   
(13,709)   
(6,319)   
(4,555)   
— 

(399,843)  $ 

(151,940) 
(147,140) 
(26,997) 
(12,631) 
(7,627) 
(3,009) 
(23,287) 
(372,631) 

(139,423)  $ 

(125,130) 

The Company’s deferred income tax assets and liabilities are subject to adjustment in future periods based on the Company’s ongoing 
evaluations of such deferred assets and liabilities and new information available to the Company.

During 2020, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company purchased the remaining 22.7% general partnership interest in 
Piedmont from an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, which resulted in the elimination of the Investment 
in Piedmont deferred tax liability. For income tax purposes, the tax effects of this purchase were recorded through additional paid in 
capital in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020.

Valuation allowances are recognized on deferred tax assets if the Company believes it is more likely than not that some or all of the 
deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company believes the majority of the deferred tax assets will be realized due to the 
reversal of certain significant temporary differences and anticipated future taxable income from operations.

The valuation allowance of $5.3 million on December 31, 2020 and $7.2 million on December 29, 2019 was established primarily for 
certain loss carryforwards and deferred compensation.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had no federal net operating losses and $33.8 million of state net operating losses available to 
reduce future income taxes, which expire in varying amounts through 2038.

Prior tax years beginning in year 2007 remain open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service, and various tax years beginning 
in year 1998 remain open to examination by certain state tax jurisdictions due to loss carryforwards.

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18.

Benefit Plans

Executive Benefit Plans

In addition to the Company’s Director Deferral Plan, the Company has four executive benefit plans: the Supplemental Savings 
Incentive Plan, the Long-Term Retention Plan, the Officer Retention Plan and the Long-Term Performance Plan. The Company also 
has a Long-Term Performance Equity Plan, as discussed in Note 3.

Pursuant to the Supplemental Savings Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective November 1, 2011, eligible participants may 
elect to defer a portion of their annual salary and bonus. Participants are immediately vested in all deferred contributions they make 
and become fully vested in Company contributions upon completion of five years of service with the Company, termination of 
employment due to death or retirement or a change in control. Participant deferrals and Company contributions made in years prior to 
2006 are invested in either a fixed benefit option or certain investment funds determined by the participant. Beginning in 2010, the 
Company may elect at its discretion to match up to 50% of the first 6% of salary, excluding bonuses, deferred by the participant. 
During 2020, 2019 and 2018, the Company matched 50% of the first 6% of salary, excluding bonuses, deferred by the participant. The 
Company may also make discretionary contributions to participants’ accounts. 

Under the Director Deferral Plan, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2005, non-employee directors may defer payment of all 
or a portion of their annual retainer and meeting fees until they no longer serve on the Board of Directors. There is no Company 
matching contribution under the Director Deferral Plan. The liability under these two deferral plans was as follows:

(in thousands)
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities
Total liability - Supplemental Savings Incentive Plan and Director Deferral Plan

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
8,893 
$ 
79,921 
88,814 

11,132  $ 
80,890 
92,022  $ 

$ 

Under the Long-Term Retention Plan, effective March 5, 2014, the Company accrues a defined amount each year for an eligible 
participant based upon an award schedule. Amounts awarded may earn an investment return based on certain investment funds 
specified by the Company. Benefits under the Long-Term Retention Plan are 50% vested until age 51. Beginning at age 51, the vesting 
percentage increases by 5% each year until the benefits are fully vested at age 60. Participants receive payments from the plan upon 
retirement or, in certain instances, upon termination of employment. Payments are made in the form of monthly installments over a 
period of 10, 15 or 20 years. The liability under this plan was as follows:

(in thousands)
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities
Total liability - Long-Term Retention Plan

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
102 
137  $ 
$ 
3,199 
3,301 

4,728 
4,865  $ 

$ 

Under the Officer Retention Plan, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2007, eligible participants may elect to receive an 
annuity payable in equal monthly installments over a 10-, 15- or 20-year period commencing at retirement or, in certain instances, 
upon termination of employment. The benefits under the Officer Retention Plan increase with each year of participation as set forth in 
an agreement between the participant and the Company. Benefits under the Officer Retention Plan are 50% vested until age 51. 
Beginning at age 51, the vesting percentage increases by 5% each year until the benefits are fully vested at age 60. The liability under 
this plan was as follows:

(in thousands)
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities
Total liability - Officer Retention Plan

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
3,267 
$ 
41,062 
44,329 

38,605 
42,781  $ 

4,176  $ 

$ 

Under the Long-Term Performance Plan, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2018, the Compensation Committee establishes 
dollar amounts to which a participant shall be entitled upon attainment of the applicable performance measures. Bonus awards under 
the Long-Term Performance Plan are made based on the relative achievement of performance measures in terms of the Company-

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
sponsored objectives or objectives related to the performance of the individual participant or of the subsidiary, division, department, 
region or function in which the participant is employed. The liability under this plan was as follows:

(in thousands)
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities
Total liability - Long-Term Performance Plan

Pension Plans

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
7,252 
$ 
8,416 
15,668 

8,515  $ 
7,866 
16,381  $ 

$ 

There are two Company-sponsored pension plans. The Primary Plan was frozen as of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to 
participants after this date. The Bargaining Plan is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the 
Bargaining Plan are determined in accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are 
based on actuarially determined amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes.

Each year, the Company updates its mortality assumptions used in the calculation of its pension liability using The Society of 
Actuaries’ latest mortality tables. In 2020 and 2019, the mortality table reflected a lower increase in longevity.

The following tables set forth pertinent information for the two Company-sponsored pension plans:

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - projected benefit obligation
Service cost
Interest cost
Actuarial loss
Benefits paid
Ending balance - projected benefit obligation

Changes in Projected Benefit Obligation

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

332,304  $ 
6,331 
10,957 
31,300 
(12,647)   
368,245  $ 

278,957 
4,853 
12,299 
47,651 
(11,456) 
332,304 

The projected benefit obligations and the accumulated benefit obligations for both Company-sponsored pension plans were in excess 
of plan assets as of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019. The accumulated benefit obligation was $368.2 million on December 
31, 2020 and $332.3 million on December 29, 2019. 

The decrease in the discount rates in 2020, as compared to 2019, and, in 2019, as compared to 2018, was the primary driver of 
actuarial losses in both 2020 and 2019. The actuarial gains and losses, net of tax, were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive 
loss in the consolidated balance sheets.

Change in Plan Assets

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - plan assets at fair value
Actual return on plan assets
Employer contributions
Benefits paid
Ending balance - plan assets at fair value

Funded Status

(in thousands)
Projected benefit obligation
Plan assets at fair value
Net funded status

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

276,699  $ 
40,680 
16,250 
(13,930)   
319,699  $ 

256,168 
29,549 
4,900 
(13,918) 
276,699 

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
$ 

(368,245)  $ 
319,699 
(48,546)  $ 

(332,304) 
276,699 
(55,605) 

$ 

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities
Total liability - pension plans

Net Periodic Pension Cost

(in thousands)
Service cost
Interest cost
Expected return on plan assets
Recognized net actuarial loss
Amortization of prior service cost
Net periodic pension cost

Significant Assumptions

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
— 
—  $ 
$ 
(55,605) 
(48,546)   
(55,605) 
(48,546)  $ 

$ 

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

$ 

$ 

6,331  $ 
10,957 
(13,617)   
4,619 
19 
8,309  $ 

4,853  $ 
12,299 
(10,290)   
3,688 
22 
10,572  $ 

2018

5,484 
11,350 
(15,415) 
3,830 
25 
5,274 

Projected benefit obligation at the measurement date:

Discount rate - Primary Plan
Discount rate - Bargaining Plan
Weighted average rate of compensation increase

Net periodic pension cost for the fiscal year:

Discount rate - Primary Plan
Discount rate - Bargaining Plan
Weighted average expected long-term rate of return of plan assets - Primary Plan(1)
Weighted average expected long-term rate of return of plan assets - Bargaining Plan(1)
Weighted average rate of compensation increase

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

 2.66 %
 3.12 %
N/A

 3.36 %
 3.61 %
 5.50 %
 6.25 %
N/A

 3.36 %
 3.61 %
N/A

 4.47 %
 4.63 %
 5.00 %
 5.25 %
N/A

 4.47 %
 4.63 %
N/A

 3.80 %
 3.90 %
 6.00 %
 6.00 %
N/A

(1) The weighted average expected long-term rate of return assumption for the pension plan assets, which was used to compute net 
periodic pension cost, is based upon target asset allocation and is determined using forward-looking performance and duration 
assumptions set at the beginning of each fiscal year.

Cash Flows

(in thousands)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026 - 2030

Anticipated Future Pension Benefit
Payments for the Fiscal Years

$ 

13,526 
14,312 
15,100 
15,736 
16,377 
89,826 

Contributions to the two Company-sponsored pension plans are expected to be in the range of $8 million to $12 million in 2021.

Plan Assets

All assets in the Company’s pension plans are invested in institutional investment funds managed by professional investment advisors 
which hold U.S. equities, international equities and debt securities. The objective of the Company’s investment philosophy is to earn 
the plans’ targeted rate of return over longer periods without assuming excess investment risk. The weighted average expected long-
term rate of return assumption for the pension plan assets, which will be used to compute 2021 net periodic pension costs, is based 
upon target asset allocation and is determined using forward-looking performance and duration assumptions in the context of historical 
returns and volatilities for each asset class. The Company evaluates the rate of return assumption on an annual basis. The Company’s 

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
pension plans target asset allocation for 2021, actual asset allocation at December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, and the weighted 
average expected long-term rate of return by asset category for the Primary Plan were as follows:

U.S. debt securities
U.S. equity securities
International debt securities
International equity securities
Cash and cash equivalents
Total

Percentage of Plan
Assets at Fiscal Year-End

2020

2019

Target
Allocation
2021

Weighted Average Expected
Long-Term Rate of Return
2021

 58  %
 24  %
 8  %
 8  %
 2  %
 100 %

 57  %
 23  %
 9  %
 8  %
 3  %
 100 %

 65  %
 26  %
 —  %
 7  %
 2  %
 100 %

 3.09  %
 1.24  %
 —  %
 0.32  %
 0.10  %
 4.75 %

The Company’s pension plans target asset allocation for 2021, actual asset allocation at December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, 
and the weighted average expected long-term rate of return by asset category for the Bargaining Plan were as follows:

U.S. debt securities
U.S. equity securities
International debt securities
International equity securities
Cash and cash equivalents
Total

Percentage of Plan
Assets at Fiscal Year-End

2020

2019

Target
Allocation
2021

Weighted Average Expected
Long-Term Rate of Return
2021

 46  %
 39  %
 2  %
 12  %
 1  %
 100 %

 46  %
 39  %
 2  %
 12  %
 1  %
 100 %

 40  %
 46  %
 —  %
 12  %
 2  %
 100 %

 2.30  %
 2.65  %
 —  %
 0.68  %
 0.12  %
 5.75 %

Debt securities as of December 31, 2020 are comprised of investments in government and corporate bonds with a weighted average 
maturity of approximately 15 years for the Primary Plan and approximately 22 years for the Bargaining Plan. Both plans also hold an 
institutional high yield bond fund with a modified duration of approximately 3 years. U.S. equity securities include: (i) large 
capitalization domestic equity funds as represented by the S&P 500 index, (ii) mid-capitalization domestic equity funds as represented 
by the Russell Mid Cap Growth and Value indexes, (iii) small-capitalization domestic equity funds as represented by the Russell Small 
Cap Growth and Value indexes and (iv) alternative investment funds as represented by the HFRX Global index and the MSCI US 
REIT index. International equity securities include companies from both developed and emerging markets outside the United States. 
Cash and cash equivalents have a weighted average duration of less than one year.

The following table summarizes the Company’s pension plan assets, which are classified as Level 1 and Level 2 for fair value 
measurement. The Company does not have any Level 3 pension plan assets. See Note 16 for additional information.

(in thousands)
Pension plan assets - fixed income
Pension plan assets - equity securities(1)
Pension plan assets - cash and cash equivalents
Total pension plan assets

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
179,153 
$ 
89,861 
7,071 
276,085 

205,812  $ 
106,424 
7,463 
319,699  $ 

$ 

(1) The Company had other Level 1 pension plan assets related to its equity securities of $0.6 million in 2019.

401(k) Savings Plan

The Company provides a 401(k) Savings Plan for substantially all of its employees who are not part of collective bargaining 
agreements and for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. The Company’s matching contribution for employees 
who are not part of collective bargaining agreements is discretionary, with the option to match contributions for eligible participants 
up to 5% based on the Company’s financial results. For all years presented, the Company matched the maximum 5% of participants’ 
contributions. The Company’s matching contribution for employees who are part of collective bargaining agreements is determined in 
accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective employees. The total expense for the Company’s matching contributions to the 
401(k) Savings Plan was $22.7 million in 2020, $21.7 million in 2019 and $21.2 million in 2018.

73

 
 
 
 
 
Postretirement Benefits

The Company provides postretirement benefits for employees meeting specified criteria. The Company recognizes the cost of 
postretirement benefits, which consist principally of medical benefits, during employees’ periods of active service. The Company does 
not prefund these benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefits in the future.

The following tables set forth pertinent information for the Company’s postretirement benefit plan:

Reconciliation of Activity

(in thousands)
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
Service cost
Interest cost
Plan participants’ contributions
Actuarial (gain) loss
Benefits paid
Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursement
Benefit obligation at end of year

Reconciliation of Plan Assets Fair Value

(in thousands)
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
Employer contributions
Plan participants’ contributions
Benefits paid
Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursement
Fair value of plan assets at end of year

Funded Status

(in thousands)
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities
Total liability - postretirement benefits

Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost

(in thousands)
Service cost
Interest cost
Recognized net actuarial loss
Amortization of prior service cost
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

62,056  $ 
1,454 
2,031 
753 
4,555 
(3,184)   
— 
67,665  $ 

Fiscal Year

2020

2019

—  $ 

2,431 
753 
(3,184)   
— 
—  $ 

64,461 
1,496 
2,750 
750 
(4,191) 
(3,296) 
86 
62,056 

— 
2,460 
750 
(3,296) 
86 
— 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
$ 

(2,886)  $ 
(64,779)   
(67,665)  $ 

(2,831) 
(59,225) 
(62,056) 

$ 

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

$ 

1,454  $ 
2,031 
383 
— 
3,868  $ 

1,496  $ 
2,750 
730 
(1,293)   
3,683  $ 

1,854 
2,694 
1,889 
(1,847) 
4,590 

74

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Significant Assumptions

Benefit obligation discount rate at measurement date
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost discount rate for fiscal year

Postretirement benefit expense - Pre-Medicare:
Weighted average healthcare cost trend rate
Trend rate graded down to ultimate rate
Ultimate rate year

Postretirement benefit expense - Post-Medicare:
Weighted average healthcare cost trend rate
Trend rate graded down to ultimate rate
Ultimate rate year

Cash Flows

(in thousands)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026 - 2030

2020

 2.70 %
 3.32 %

 6.53 %
 4.50 %
2028

 6.73 %
 4.50 %
2028

Fiscal Year
2019

 3.32 %
 4.41 %

 7.13 %
 4.50 %
2026

 7.11 %
 4.50 %
2026

2018

 4.41 %
 3.72 %

 7.82 %
 4.50 %
2025

 7.74 %
 4.50 %
2025

Anticipated Future Postretirement Benefit
Payments Reflecting Expected Future Service
2,886 
$ 
2,983 
3,151 
3,341 
3,494 
19,300 

A reconciliation of the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss not yet recognized as components of net periodic benefit 
cost is as follows:

(in thousands)
Pension Plans:
Actuarial loss
Prior service costs
Postretirement Benefits:

Actuarial loss

Total within accumulated other comprehensive loss

$ 

Multiemployer Pension Plans

December 29,
2019

Actuarial
Loss

Reclassification
Adjustments

December 31,
2020

$ 

(146,762)  $ 
(26)   

(5,521)  $ 
— 

4,619  $ 
19 

(147,664) 
(7) 

(9,736)   
(156,524)  $ 

(4,555)   
(10,076)  $ 

383 
5,021  $ 

(13,908) 
(161,579) 

Certain employees of the Company whose employment is covered under collective bargaining agreements participate in a 
multiemployer pension plan, the Employers-Teamsters Local Union Nos. 175 and 505 Pension Fund (the “Teamsters Plan”). The 
Company makes monthly contributions to the Teamsters Plan on behalf of such employees. The collective bargaining agreements 
covering the Teamsters Plan expire at various times through 2023. The Company expects these agreements will be re-negotiated.

Participating in the Teamsters Plan involves certain risks in addition to the risks associated with single employer pension plans, as 
contributed assets are pooled and may be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers. If a participating 
employer stops contributing to the Teamsters Plan, the unfunded obligations of the Teamsters Plan may be borne by the remaining 
participating employers. If the Company chooses to stop participating in the Teamsters Plan, the Company could be required to pay 
the Teamsters Plan a withdrawal liability based on the underfunded status of the Teamsters Plan. The Company does not anticipate 
withdrawing from the Teamsters Plan.

In 2015, the Company increased its contribution rates to the Teamsters Plan, with additional increases occurring annually, as part of a 
rehabilitation plan, which was incorporated into the renewal of collective bargaining agreements with the unions effective 
April 28, 2014 and adopted by the Company as a rehabilitation plan effective January 1, 2015. This is a result of the Teamsters Plan 
being certified by its actuary as being in “critical” status for the plan year beginning January 1, 2013.

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company’s participation in the Teamsters Plan is outlined in the table below. A red zone represents less than 80% funding and 
requires a financial improvement plan (“FIP”) or rehabilitation plan (“RP”).

(in thousands)
Pension Protection Act Zone Status
FIP or RP pending or implemented
Surcharge imposed
Contribution

2020
Red
Yes
Yes

Fiscal Year
2019
Red
Yes
Yes

2018
Red
Yes
Yes

$ 

924  $ 

987  $ 

763 

According to the Teamsters Plan’s Form 5500 for both the plan years ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018, the 
Company was not listed as providing more than 5% of the total contributions. At the date these financial statements were issued, a 
Form 5500 was not available for the plan year ended December 31, 2020.

The Company has a liability recorded for withdrawing from a multiemployer pension plan in 2008 and is required to make payments 
of approximately $1 million to this multiemployer pension plan each year through 2028. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had 
$5.8 million remaining on this liability.

19.

Other Liabilities

Other liabilities consisted of the following:

(in thousands)
Noncurrent portion of acquisition related contingent consideration
Accruals for executive benefit plans
Noncurrent deferred proceeds from Territory Conversion Fee
Noncurrent deferred proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit
Noncurrent portion of deferred payroll taxes under CARES Act
Other
Total other liabilities

20.

Long-Term Debt

Following is a summary of the Company’s long-term debt:

December 31, 2020 December 29, 2019
405,597 
$ 
141,380 
82,877 
29,569 
— 
9,143 
668,566 

398,674  $ 
144,101 
80,591 
28,770 
18,706 
8,438 
679,280  $ 

$ 

(in thousands)
Term loan facility(1)
Senior notes
Revolving credit facility(2)
Senior bonds(3)
Senior notes
Senior notes
Unamortized discount on senior bonds(3)
Debt issuance costs
Total long-term debt

Maturity
Date
6/7/2021
2/27/2023
6/8/2023
11/25/2025
10/10/2026
3/21/2030
11/25/2025

Interest
Rate
Variable

Interest
Paid
Varies

Public /
Nonpublic
Nonpublic
3.28% Semi-annually Nonpublic
Nonpublic
Public
Nonpublic
Nonpublic

3.80% Semi-annually
3.93%
3.96%

Quarterly
Quarterly

Variable

Varies

December 31,
2020

December 29,
2019

$ 

$ 

217,500  $ 
125,000 
— 
350,000 
100,000 
150,000 

(43)   
(1,992)   
940,465  $ 

262,500 
125,000 
45,000 
350,000 
100,000 
150,000 
(52) 
(2,528) 
1,029,920 

(1) The Company intends to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility, and has the capacity 

to do so under its revolving credit facility, which is classified as long-term debt, and the Company is not restricted by any 
subjective acceleration clause within the revolving credit agreement. As such, any amounts due in the next 12 months were 
classified as noncurrent.

(2) The Company’s revolving credit facility has an aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, which may be increased 
at the Company’s option to $750 million, subject to obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying other conditions 
specified in the credit agreement. The Company currently believes all banks participating in the revolving credit facility have the 
ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company.

(3) The senior bonds due in 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The principal maturities of debt outstanding on December 31, 2020 were as follows:

(in thousands)
Fiscal 2021
Fiscal 2022
Fiscal 2023
Fiscal 2024
Fiscal 2025
Thereafter
Long-term debt

Debt Maturities

217,500 
— 
125,000 
— 
350,000 
250,000 
942,500 

$ 

$ 

The Company mitigates its financing risk by using multiple financial institutions and only entering into credit arrangements with 
institutions with investment grade credit ratings. The Company monitors counterparty credit ratings on an ongoing basis.

In 2019, the Company entered into a $100 million fixed rate swap maturing June 7, 2021, to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk on 
the Company’s term loan facility. This interest rate swap is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument and changes in its fair value 
are not expected to be material to the consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of this interest rate swap were classified as 
accumulated other comprehensive loss on the consolidated balance sheets and included in the consolidated statements of 
comprehensive income.

The indenture under which the Company’s senior bonds were issued does not include financial covenants but does limit the incurrence 
of certain liens and encumbrances as well as indebtedness by the Company’s subsidiaries in excess of certain amounts. The 
agreements under which the Company’s nonpublic debt was issued include two financial covenants: a consolidated cash flow/fixed 
charges ratio and a consolidated funded indebtedness/cash flow ratio, each as defined in the respective agreement. The Company was 
in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2020. These covenants do not currently, and the Company does not anticipate 
they will, restrict its liquidity or capital resources.

All outstanding long-term debt has been issued by the Company and none has been issued by any of its subsidiaries. There are no 
guarantees of the Company’s debt.

21.

Commitments and Contingencies

Manufacturing Cooperatives

The Company is obligated to purchase at least 80% of its requirements of plastic bottles for certain designated territories from 
Southeastern. The Company is also obligated to purchase 17.5 million cases of finished product from SAC on an annual basis through 
June 2024. The Company purchased 28.3 million cases, 29.4 million cases and 29.2 million cases of finished product from SAC in 
2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases from these manufacturing cooperatives:

(in thousands)
Purchases from Southeastern
Purchases from SAC
Total purchases from manufacturing cooperatives

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

$ 

$ 

125,659  $ 
155,858 
281,517  $ 

132,328  $ 
160,189 
292,517  $ 

2018

125,352 
155,583 
280,935 

The Company guarantees a portion of SAC’s debt, which expires at various dates through 2024. The amount guaranteed was 
$14.7 million on both December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019. In the event SAC fails to fulfill its commitments under the related 
debt, the Company would be responsible for payment to the lenders up to the level of the guarantee. The Company does not anticipate 
SAC will fail to fulfill its commitments related to the debt. The Company further believes SAC has sufficient assets, including 
production equipment, facilities and working capital, and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the 
risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee.

The Company holds no assets as collateral against the SAC guarantee, the fair value of which is immaterial to the consolidated 
financial statements. The Company monitors its investment in SAC and would be required to write down its investment if an 
impairment, other than a temporary impairment, was identified. No impairment of the Company’s investment in SAC was identified as 
of December 31, 2020, and there was no impairment identified in 2020, 2019 or 2018.

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Commitments and Contingencies

The Company has standby letters of credit, primarily related to its property and casualty insurance programs. These letters of credit 
totaled $37.6 million on December 31, 2020 and $35.6 million on December 29, 2019.

The Company participates in long-term marketing contractual arrangements with certain prestige properties, athletic venues and other 
locations. As of December 31, 2020, the future payments related to these contractual arrangements, which expire at various dates 
through 2033, amounted to $164.9 million.

The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. Although it 
is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims and legal proceedings, management believes the ultimate disposition of 
these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. No 
material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is believed to be reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal 
proceedings.

The Company is subject to audits by tax authorities in jurisdictions where it conducts business. These audits may result in assessments 
that are subsequently resolved with the authorities or potentially through the courts. Management believes the Company has 
adequately provided for any assessments likely to result from these audits; however, final assessments, if any, could be different than 
the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements.

22.

Risks and Uncertainties

Approximately 84% of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of 
The Coca‑Cola Company, which is the sole supplier of these products or of the concentrates or syrups required to manufacture these 
products. The remaining bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of other beverage companies. The Company 
has beverage agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies under which it has various requirements. 
Failure to meet the requirements of these beverage agreements could result in the loss of distribution rights for the respective products.

The Company faces concentration risks related to a few customers comprising a large portion of the Company’s annual sales volume 
and net revenue. The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest 
customers, as well as the percentage of the Company’s total net sales, which are included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment, that 
such volume represents. No other customer represented greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales for any years presented.

Approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
The Kroger Company
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume

Approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
The Kroger Company
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

 19  %
 13  %
 32 %

 14  %
 10  %
 24 %

 19  %
 12  %
 31 %

 13  %
 8  %
 21 %

 19  %
 11  %
 30 %

 14  %
 8  %
 22 %

The Company purchases a majority of its aluminum cans from two domestic suppliers and all of the plastic bottles used in its 
manufacturing plants from two manufacturing cooperatives it co-owns with several other Coca‑Cola bottlers. In 2020, the COVID-19 
pandemic impacted the supply of aluminum cans and, as a result, the Company changed its typical sourcing model and sourced 
aluminum cans from international locations. See Note 3 and Note 21 for additional information.

The Company is exposed to price risk on commodities such as aluminum, corn and PET resin, which affects the cost of raw materials 
used in the production of its finished products. The Company both produces and procures these finished products. Examples of the 
raw materials affected are aluminum cans and plastic bottles used for packaging and high fructose corn syrup used as a product 
ingredient. Further, the Company is exposed to commodity price risk on crude oil, which impacts the Company’s cost of fuel used in 
the movement and delivery of the Company’s products. The Company participates in commodity hedging and risk mitigation 
programs administered both by CCBSS and by the Company.

Certain liabilities of the Company, including floating rate debt, retirement benefit obligations and the Company’s pension liability, are 
subject to risk of changes in both long-term and short-term interest rates.

78

 
 
The Company’s contingent consideration liability resulting from the acquisition of certain distribution territories is subject to risk as a 
result of changes in the Company’s probability weighted discounted cash flow model, which is based on internal forecasts, and 
changes in the Company’s WACC, which is derived from market data.

Approximately 14% of the Company’s labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements. The Company’s collective 
bargaining agreements, which generally have 3- to 5-year terms, expire at various dates through 2025. Terms and conditions of new 
labor union agreements could increase the Company’s exposure to work interruptions or stoppages.

23.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI(L)”) is comprised of adjustments to the Company’s pension and 
postretirement medical benefit plans, the interest rate swap on the Company’s term loan facility and the foreign currency translation 
for a subsidiary of the Company that performs data analysis and provides consulting services outside the United States.

Following is a summary of AOCI(L) for 2020, 2019 and 2018:

(in thousands)
Net pension activity:

Actuarial loss
Prior service costs

Gains (Losses) During 
the Period

Reclassification to 
Income

December 29,
2019

Pre-tax
Activity

Tax
Effect

Pre-tax
Activity

Tax
Effect

December 31,
2020

$ 

(93,174)  $ 
(7)   

(5,521)  $ 
— 

1,369  $ 
— 

4,619  $ 
19 

(1,140)  $ 
(4)   

(93,847) 
8 

Net postretirement benefits activity:

Actuarial loss
Prior service credits

Interest rate swap
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Reclassification of stranded tax effects
Total AOCI(L)

$ 

(1,191)   
(624)   
(270)   
(16)   
(19,720)   
(115,002)  $ 

(4,555)   
— 
— 
— 
— 
(10,076)  $ 

1,129 
— 
— 
— 
— 
2,498  $ 

383 
— 
(378)   
41 
— 
4,684  $ 

(94)   
— 
92 
(11)   
— 
(1,157)  $ 

(4,328) 
(624) 
(556) 
14 
(19,720) 
(119,053) 

(in thousands)
Net pension activity:

Actuarial loss
Prior service costs

Gains (Losses) During 
the Period

Reclassification to 
Income

December 30,
2018

Pre-tax
Activity

Tax
Effect

Pre-tax
Activity

Tax
Effect

December 29,
2019

$ 

(72,690)  $ 
(24)   

(30,855)  $ 
— 

7,590  $ 
— 

3,688  $ 
22 

(907)  $ 
(5)   

(93,174) 
(7) 

Net postretirement benefits activity:

Actuarial loss
Prior service credits

Interest rate swap
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Reclassification of stranded tax effects
Total AOCI(L)

$ 

(4,902)   
351 
— 
— 
— 
(77,265)  $ 

4,192 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(26,663)  $ 

(1,031)   
— 
— 
— 

(19,720)   
(13,161)  $ 

730 
(1,293)   
(359)   
(19)   
— 
2,769  $ 

(180)   
318 
89 
3 
— 
(682)  $ 

(1,191) 
(624) 
(270) 
(16) 
(19,720) 
(115,002) 

(in thousands)
Net pension activity:

Actuarial loss
Prior service costs

Net postretirement benefits activity:

Actuarial loss
Prior service credits

Foreign currency translation adjustment
Total AOCI(L)

Gains (Losses) During 
the Period

Reclassification to 
Income

December 31,
2017

Pre-tax
Activity

Tax
Effect

Pre-tax
Activity

Tax
Effect

December 30,
2018

$ 

$ 

(78,618)  $ 
(43)   

4,036  $ 
— 

(993)  $ 
— 

3,830  $ 
25 

(945)  $ 
(6)   

(72,690) 
(24) 

(17,299)   
1,744 
14 
(94,202)  $ 

14,552 
— 
— 
18,588  $ 

(3,580)   
— 
— 
(4,573)  $ 

1,889 
(1,847)   
(19)   
3,878  $ 

(464)   
454 
5 
(956)  $ 

(4,902) 
351 
— 
(77,265) 

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Following is a summary of the impact of AOCI(L) on the consolidated statements of operations:

(in thousands)
Cost of sales
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Subtotal pre-tax
Income tax expense
Total after tax effect

(in thousands)
Cost of sales
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Subtotal pre-tax
Income tax expense
Total after tax effect

Net 
Pension
Activity

Net Postretirement
Benefits Activity

Fiscal 2020
Interest 
Rate
Swap

Foreign Currency
Translation 
Adjustment

Total

$ 

$ 

1,393  $ 
3,245 
4,638 
1,144 
3,494  $ 

146  $ 
237 
383 
94 

289  $ 

—  $ 

(378)   
(378)   
(92)   
(286)  $ 

—  $  1,539 
  3,145 
41 
  4,684 
41 
11 
  1,157 
30  $  3,527 

Net 
Pension
Activity

Net Postretirement
Benefits Activity

Fiscal 2019
Interest 
Rate
Swap

Foreign Currency
Translation 
Adjustment

Total

$ 

$ 

1,003  $ 
2,707 
3,710 
912 
2,798  $ 

(211)  $ 
(352)   
(563)   
(138)   
(425)  $ 

—  $ 
(359)   
(359)   
(89)   
(270)  $ 

Fiscal 2018

792 
—  $ 
(19)    1,977 
(19)    2,769 
682 
(3)   
(16)  $  2,087 

(in thousands)
Cost of sales
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses
Subtotal pre-tax
Income tax expense
Total after tax effect

Net Pension
Activity

Net Postretirement
Benefits Activity

Foreign Currency
Translation Adjustment

Total

$ 

$ 

886  $ 

2,968 
3,854 
950 
2,904  $ 

7  $ 
35 
42 
10 
32  $ 

—  $ 
(19)   
(19)   
(5)   
(14)  $ 

893 
2,984 
3,877 
955 
2,922 

24.

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

Changes in current assets and current liabilities affecting cash were as follows:

(in thousands)
Accounts receivable, trade
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company
Accounts receivable, other
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Accounts payable, trade
Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company
Other accrued liabilities
Accrued compensation
Accrued interest payable
Change in current assets less current liabilities

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

8,107  $ 
7,838 
13,208 
6,010 
169 
(4,685)   
31,378 
(1,518)   
(3,693)   
(205)   
(1,002)   
55,607  $ 

3,338  $ 
4,641 
(17,496)   
(12,601)   
(15,893)   
458 
28,808 
938 
(40,955)   
18,228 
(1,147)   
(31,681)  $ 

(40,868) 
1,535 
11,643 
8,467 
(26,415) 
29,785 
(36,355) 
(36,095) 
62,892 
(1,943) 
967 
(26,387) 

$ 

$ 

The Company had the following net cash payments (refunds) during the period for interest and income taxes:

(in thousands)
Income taxes
Interest

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

55,755  $ 
34,257 

6,309  $ 

43,397 

(36,991) 
45,067 

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company had the following significant non-cash investing and financing activities:

(in thousands)
Additions to leased property under financing leases
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations
Additions to property, plant and equipment accrued and recorded in accounts payable, trade
Issuance of Class B Common Stock in connection with stock award

$ 

25.

Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

Fiscal Year
2019

2020
61,121  $ 
42,698 
17,025 
— 

—  $ 

38,713 
19,452 
4,776 

2018

— 
— 
13,675 
3,831 

The unaudited quarterly financial data for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019 is included in the 
following tables. Sales volume has historically been the highest in the second and third quarters of each fiscal year. Additional 
meaningful financial information is included in the table following each presented period.

Quarter Ended

(in thousands, except per share data)
Net sales
Gross profit
Income from operations
Net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Basic net income per share based on net income attributable 
to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

Diluted net income per share based on net income 
attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

$ 

$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 

Additional Information for 2020:

(in thousands)
Pre-tax income (expense) impact:

March 29,
2020
1,173,021  $ 
405,295 
32,821 
14,662 

June 28,
2020
1,227,215  $ 
429,301 
83,118 
39,569 

September 27,
2020
1,328,484  $ 
472,438 
103,844 
51,884 

December 31,
2020
1,278,637 
461,875 
93,595 
66,378 

1.56  $ 
1.56  $ 

4.23  $ 
4.23  $ 

5.53  $ 
5.53  $ 

1.55  $ 
1.55  $ 

4.19  $ 
4.18  $ 

5.51  $ 
5.51  $ 

7.08 
7.08 

7.05 
7.04 

Quarter Ended

March 29,
2020

June 28,
2020

September 27,
2020

December 31,
2020

Expenses related to supply chain and asset optimization
Income related to extra days in fiscal year(1)

$ 

(77)  $ 
— 

(641)  $ 
— 

(3,122)  $ 
— 

(548) 
7,354 

(1)

2020 had four extra days compared to 2019, which resulted in an estimated $59 million in additional net sales, $22 million in 
additional gross profit and $14 million in additional SD&A expenses.

Quarter Ended

(in thousands, except per share data)
Net sales
Gross profit
Income from operations
Net income (loss) attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.
Basic net income (loss) per share based on net income (loss) 
attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

Diluted net income (loss) per share based on net income (loss) 
attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

Common Stock
Class B Common Stock

$ 

$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 

March 31,
2019
1,102,912  $ 
389,308 
20,154 
(6,831)   

June 30,
2019
1,273,659  $ 
435,779 
67,214 
15,370 

September 29,
2019
1,271,029  $ 
432,224 
53,846 
13,006 

December 29,
2019
1,178,949 
413,191 
39,540 
(10,170) 

(0.73)  $ 
(0.73)  $ 

1.64  $ 
1.64  $ 

1.39  $ 
1.39  $ 

(0.73)  $ 
(0.73)  $ 

1.64  $ 
1.63  $ 

1.38  $ 
1.38  $ 

(1.09) 
(1.09) 

(1.08) 
(1.09) 

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Information for 2019:

Quarter Ended

(in thousands)
Pre-tax expense impact:

March 31,
2019

June 30,
2019

September 29,
2019

December 29,
2019

Expenses related to the System Transformation
Expenses related to supply chain and asset optimization

$ 

(4,730)  $ 
— 

(2,185)  $ 
(1,294)   

—  $ 

(3,581)   

— 
(5,702) 

82

 
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management of Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. (the “Company”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal 
control over financial reporting as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the 
supervision of the Company’s chief executive and chief financial officers to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with 
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes 
policies and procedures that:

(i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions and dispositions of assets 

of the Company;

(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in 

accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in 
accordance with authorizations of management and the directors of the Company; and

(iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the 

Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect all misstatements. Also, 
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate due to 
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

As of December 31, 2020, management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on 
the framework established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations 
of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this assessment, management determined that the Company’s internal control over 
financial reporting as of December 31, 2020 was effective.

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, has been audited by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, which is included in Item 8 of this report.

February 26, 2021

83

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) 
as of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income, of 
changes in stockholders’ equity and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the 
related notes and schedule of valuation and qualifying accounts and reserves for each of the three years in the period ended December 
31, 2020 appearing under Item 15(a)(2) (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control - 
Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 
the Company as of December 31, 2020 and December 29, 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the 
three years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of 
America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as 
of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for leases in 
2019.

Basis for Opinions

The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over 
financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management’s 
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 8. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the 
Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We 
are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are 
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules 
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits 
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to 
error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the 
consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such 
procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial 
statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting 
included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and 
testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included 
performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable 
basis for our opinions.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of 
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the 
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the 
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in 
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding 
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect 
on the financial statements.

84

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections 
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in 
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements 
that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relates to accounts or disclosures that are 
material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The 
communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a 
whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or 
on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liability

As described in Notes 1, 3, and 16 to the consolidated financial statements, the fair value of the acquisition related contingent 
consideration liability was $434.7 million as of December 31, 2020, which consists of the estimated amounts due to 
The Coca‑Cola Company under the Company’s comprehensive beverage agreements (collectively, the “CBA”) with 
The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”), a wholly owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, 
over the useful life of the related distribution rights. Pursuant to the CBA, the Company is required to make quarterly sub-bottling 
payments to CCR on a continuing basis in exchange for the grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell the 
authorized brands of The Coca‑Cola Company and related products in certain distribution territories the Company acquired from 
CCR. Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution 
territories subject to sub-bottling fees to fair value by using a probability weighted discounted cash flow model and discounting future 
expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA using the Company’s estimated weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”). 
These future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the related distribution assets acquired in each distribution 
territory, which is generally forty years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability is 
impacted by the Company’s WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in the future under the CBA, and current 
sub-bottling payments.

The principal considerations for our determination that performing procedures relating to the acquisition related contingent 
consideration liability is a critical audit matter are (i) the significant judgment by management when estimating the fair value of the 
acquisition related contingent consideration liability, which in turn led to (ii) a high degree of auditor judgment, subjectivity and effort 
in performing procedures and evaluating management’s significant assumptions related to the WACC and current and future sub-
bottling payments under the CBA, and (iii) the audit effort involved the use of professionals with specialized skill and knowledge.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion 
on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to the valuation of the 
acquisition related contingent consideration liability. These procedures also included, among others, testing management’s process for 
determining the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability; evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted 
cash flow model; testing the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data used in the model; and evaluating the reasonableness of 
the significant assumptions related to the WACC and current and future sub-bottling payments under the CBA. Evaluating 
management’s assumptions related to the WACC and current and future sub-bottling payments involved evaluating whether the 
assumptions used were reasonable considering (i) the current and past performance of the distribution territories acquired from CCR, 
(ii) relevant industry forecasts and macroeconomic conditions, (iii) management’s historical forecasting accuracy, and (iv) whether 
these assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit. Professionals with specialized skill and 
knowledge were used to assist in evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted cash flow model and evaluating the reasonableness 
of the WACC.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
February 26, 2021

We have served as the Company’s auditor since at least 1972. We have not been able to determine the specific year we began serving 
as auditor of the Company.

85

The financial statement schedule required by Regulation S-X is set forth in response to Item 15 below.

The supplementary data required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K is set forth in Note 25 to the consolidated financial statements.

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the 
participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the 
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act. Based upon that 
evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures 
were effective as of December 31, 2020.

Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the 
report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, on the financial statements, and its opinion 
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020 are included in Item 8 of this 
report.

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2020 that 
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information.

None.

86

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

PART III

For information with respect to the executive officers of the Company, see “Information About Our Executive Officers” included as a 
separate item at the end of Part I of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to the directors 
of the Company, see “Proposal 1: Election of Directors” in the definitive proxy statement for the Company’s 2021 Annual Meeting of 
Stockholders (the “2021 Proxy Statement”), which is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to the Audit 
Committee of the Board of Directors, see the “Corporate Governance – Board Committees” section of the 2021 Proxy Statement, 
which is incorporated herein by reference.

The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers (the “Code of Ethics”), which is intended to qualify as a 
“code of ethics” within the meaning of Item 406 of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act. The Code of Ethics applies to the Company’s 
principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and persons performing similar functions. The Code 
of Ethics is available on the Company’s website at www.cokeconsolidated.com.

The Company will disclose information pertaining to any amendment to, or waiver from, the provisions of the Code of Ethics that 
apply to the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or persons performing 
similar functions and that relate to any element of the Code of Ethics enumerated in the SEC rules and regulations by posting this 
information on the Company’s website, www.cokeconsolidated.com. The information on the Company’s website or linked to or from 
the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into, and does not constitute a part of, this report or any other documents the 
Company files with, or furnishes to, the SEC.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

For information with respect to executive and director compensation, see the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Executive 
Compensation Tables,” “Consideration of Risk Related to Compensation Programs,” “Compensation Committee Interlocks and 
Insider Participation,” “Compensation Committee Report” and “Director Compensation” sections of the 2021 Proxy Statement, which 
are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

For information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, see the “Principal Stockholders” and 
“Security Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers” sections of the 2021 Proxy Statement, which are incorporated herein by 
reference. For information with respect to securities authorized for issuance under the Company’s equity compensation plans, see the 
“Equity Compensation Plan Information” section of the 2021 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

For information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions, see the “Corporate Governance – Policy for Review of 
Related Person Transactions” and “Corporate Governance – Related Person Transactions” sections of the 2021 Proxy Statement, 
which are incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to director independence, see the “Corporate Governance – 
Director Independence” section of the 2021 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

For information with respect to principal accountant fees and services, see “Proposal 2: Ratification of the Appointment of 
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the 2021 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

87

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

(a)

1.

List of documents filed as part of this report.

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statements of Operations.........................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income....................................................................................................................
Consolidated Balance Sheets.........................................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows........................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity......................................................................................................
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................................................................................................................................
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting...........................................................................................
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm..........................................................................................................

42
43
44
45
46
47
83
84

2.

Financial Statement Schedule

The Financial Statement Schedule included under Item 15 hereof, as required for the years ended December 31, 2020, December 29, 
2019 and December 30, 2018, consisted of the following:

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves...................................................................................................

94

All other financial statements and schedules not listed have been omitted because the required information is included in the 
consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto, or is not applicable or required.

3.

Listing of Exhibits

The agreements included in the following exhibits to this report are included to provide information regarding their terms and are not 
intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about the Company or the other parties to the agreements. Some of the 
agreements contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreements. These representations and 
warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreements and:

•

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the 
parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;

• may have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable 

agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;

• may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and
•

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement and are 
subject to more recent developments.

Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any 
other time.

88

Exhibit
No.

3.1

3.2

3.3

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.9

10.10

EXHIBIT INDEX

Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

Description

Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the 
Company.

Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company.

Description of Securities of the Company.

Specimen of Common Stock Certificate of the Company.

Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 3, 1995, between the 
Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as 
successor trustee.

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 25, 2015, 
between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust 
Company, N.A., as trustee.
Form of the Company’s 3.800% Senior Notes due 2025 (included in 
Exhibit 4.4 above).

Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2020, between the Company and 
U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 8, 
2018, by and among the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as 
administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto.
Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, 
dated as of July 11, 2018, by and among the Company, JPMorgan Chase 
Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto.
Term Loan Agreement, dated June 7, 2016, by and among the Company, 
the lenders named therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as 
administrative agent, and PNC Bank, National Association and Branch 
Banking and Trust Company, as co-syndication agents.
Amendment No. 1 to Term Loan Agreement, dated July 11, 2018, by 
and among the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as 
administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto.
Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated June 10, 2016, by and 
among the Company, PGIM, Inc. and the other parties thereto.

First Amendment to Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated 
July 20, 2018, by and among the Company, PGIM, Inc. and the other 
parties thereto.
Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated March 6, 2018, by 
and among the Company, NYL Investors LLC and the other parties 
thereto.
First Amendment to Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated 
July 20, 2018, by and among the Company, NYL Investors LLC and the 
other parties thereto.
Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated January 23, 2019, by 
and among the Company, MetLife Investment Advisors, LLC and the 
other parties thereto.
Incidence Agreement, dated February 5, 2019, by and between the 
Company and The Coca‑Cola Company.

89

Incorporated by Reference or
Filed/Furnished Herewith

Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 
2019 (File No. 0-9286).
Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 
2019 (File No. 0-9286).
Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 29, 2019 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19, 
2019 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 29, 2002 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on 
November 25, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on 
November 25, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Registration 
Statement on Form S-3 filed on 
December 15, 2020 (File No. 333-251358).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on June 11, 2018 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2018 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2018 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 20, 
2017 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2018 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 
2018 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2018 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 5, 
2019 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 5, 
2019 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit
No.
10.11**

10.12**

10.13**

10.14**

10.15**

10.16

10.17**

10.18

10.19

10.20**

10.21**

10.22**

10.23**

10.24**

10.25**

10.26**

10.27***

Description

National Product Supply Governance Agreement, dated October 30, 
2015, by and between the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company, 
Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc., Coca‑Cola Refreshments 
USA, Inc. and Swire Pacific Holdings Inc. d/b/a Swire Coca-Cola USA.
First Amendment to National Product Supply Governance Agreement, 
dated October 26, 2018, by and between the Company, 
The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc., 
Swire Pacific Holdings Inc. d/b/a Swire Coca‑Cola USA and the other 
parties thereto.
Limited Liability Company Agreement of CONA Services LLC, dated 
as of January 27, 2016, by and among the Company, 
The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and the 
other bottlers named therein.
Amendment No. 1 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of CONA 
Services LLC, dated as of April 6, 2016 and effective as of April 2, 
2016, by and among the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola 
Refreshments USA, Inc. and the other bottlers named therein.
Amendment No. 2 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of CONA 
Services LLC, effective as of February 22, 2017, by and among the 
Company, The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, 
Inc. and the other bottlers named therein.
Amendment No. 3 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of CONA 
Services LLC, dated as of August 5, 2020 and effective as of January 1, 
2019, by and among the Company, The Coca Cola Company and the 
other bottlers named therein.
Amended and Restated Master Services Agreement, dated as of 
October 2, 2017, by and between the Company and CONA Services 
LLC.

Omnibus Letter Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and between the 
Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

Amended and Restated Ancillary Business Letter, dated March 31, 2017, 
by and between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company.

Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and 
between the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola 
Refreshments USA, Inc.
Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and 
between CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the 
Company (as successor in interest to Piedmont Coca‑Cola Bottling 
Partnership), and The Coca‑Cola Company.
First Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated 
April 28, 2017, by and between the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company 
and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.
Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreements, dated October 2, 
2017, by and between the Company, CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly 
owned subsidiary of the Company (as successor in interest to Piedmont 
Coca‑Cola Bottling Partnership), The Coca-Cola Company, Coca-Cola 
Refreshments USA, Inc. and CCBC of Wilmington, Inc.
Third Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated 
December 26, 2017, by and between the Company, 
The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

Fourth Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated 
April 30, 2018, by and between the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company 
and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.
Fifth Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated 
August 20, 2018, by and between the Company, 
The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.
Sixth Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated 
September 9, 2019, by and between the Company, 
The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

90

Incorporated by Reference or
Filed/Furnished Herewith

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 
2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 30, 2018 (File 
No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter 
ended July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter 
ended July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
September 27, 2020 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.71 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 31, 2017 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2017 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2017 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.72 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 31, 2017 
(File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.74 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 31, 2017 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
July 1, 2018 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
September 30, 2018 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
September 29, 2019 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit
No.
10.28**

Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and 
between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company.

Description

10.29

10.30

10.31

10.32

10.33

10.34

10.35

10.36+

10.37*

10.38*

First Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated April 28, 
2017, by and between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company.

Second Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated 
October 2, 2017, by and between the Company and 
The Coca‑Cola Company.

Amended and Restated Stock Rights and Restrictions Agreement, dated 
February 19, 2009, by and among the Company, The Coca-
Cola Company, Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc. and J. 
Frank Harrison, III.
Lease Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2009, by and between the 
Company and Harrison Limited Partnership One.

First Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2020, 
between the Company and Harrison Limited Partnership One.

Lease Agreement, dated December 18, 2006, by and between CCBCC 
Operations, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and 
Beacon Investment Corporation.
Lease Agreement, dated December 30, 2019, by and between the 
Company and Beacon Investment Corporation.

Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Operating 
Agreement of Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ Sales & Services Company LLC, 
made as of November 18, 2019, by and between Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ 
Sales & Services Company LLC and Consolidated Beverage Co., a 
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Annual Bonus Plan, amended and restated effective as of 
January 1, 2018.

Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Long-Term Performance Plan, amended and restated 
effective as of January 1, 2018.

10.39*

Form of Long-Term Performance Plan Bonus Award Agreement.

10.40*

10.41*

10.42*

10.43*

10.44*

Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca-Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Supplemental Savings Incentive Plan, amended and 
restated effective as of November 1, 2011.
Amendment No. 1, dated May 31, 2013, to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. 
(formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated) Supplemental Savings 
Incentive Plan, amended and restated effective as of November 1, 2011.

Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Director Deferral Plan, amended and restated effective as 
of January 1, 2005.
Amendment No. 1, dated December 10, 2013, to Coca‑Cola 
Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated) 
Director Deferral Plan, amended and restated effective as of January 1, 
2005.
Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Officer Retention Plan, amended and restated effective as 
of January 1, 2007.

Incorporated by Reference or
Filed/Furnished Herewith
Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.73 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 31, 2017 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19, 
2009 (File No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on March 26, 
2009 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 7, 2020 
(File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on December 21, 
2006 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 3, 
2020 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.40 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 29, 2019 (File 
No. 0‑9286).

Exhibit 10.41 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 29, 2019 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.42 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 29, 2019 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
July 4, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.31 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended January 1, 2012 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.56 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 30, 2018 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended January 1, 2006 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.58 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 30, 2018 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
April 1, 2007 (File No. 0‑9286).

91

Exhibit
No.
10.45*

10.46*

10.47*

10.48*

10.49*

10.50*

10.51*

10.52*

10.53*

21
23
31.1

31.2

32

101.INS

101.SCH
101.CAL
101.DEF
101.LAB
101.PRE
104

Description

Amendment No. 1, effective as of January 1, 2009, to Coca‑Cola 
Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated) 
Officer Retention Plan, amended and restated effective as of January 1, 
2007.
Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Long-Term Retention Plan, adopted effective as of 
March 5, 2014.
Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. (formerly Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. 
Consolidated) Long-Term Performance Equity Plan, adopted effective as 
of January 1, 2018.
Omnibus Amendment to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. Nonqualified 
Employee Benefit Plans, dated as of September 6, 2019.

Omnibus Amendment to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. and CCBCC 
Operations, LLC Qualified Employee Benefit Plans, dated as of 
September 6, 2019.
Form of Amended and Restated Split-Dollar and Deferred Compensation 
Replacement Benefit Agreement, effective as of November 1, 2005, by 
and between the Company and eligible employees of the Company.
Consulting and Separation Agreement and Release, dated as of 
November 12, 2018, by and between the Company and James E. Harris.

Consulting Agreement, dated as of March 3, 2020, by and between the 
Company and Umesh M. Kasbekar.

Separation Agreement and Release, dated as of July 14, 2020, by and 
between the Company and William J. Billiard.

List of Subsidiaries of the Company.
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial 
Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to 
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not 
appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded 
within the Inline XBRL document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
Cover Page Interactive Data File – the cover page interactive data file 
does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are 
embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

Incorporated by Reference or
Filed/Furnished Herewith

Exhibit 10.32 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended December 28, 2008 (File 
No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
March 30, 2014 (File No. 0‑9286).
Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive 
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on 
March 26, 2018 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
September 29, 2019 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
September 29, 2019 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.24 to the Company’s Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended January 1, 2006 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on 
November 13, 2018 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current 
Report on Form 8-K filed on March 6, 
2020 (File No. 0‑9286).
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
June 28, 2020 (File No. 0‑9286).
Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.

Filed herewith.

Furnished herewith.

Filed herewith.

Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.
Filed herewith.

*

**

***

+

Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Certain confidential portions of this exhibit have been redacted in accordance with Item 601(b)(10) of 
Regulation S‑K.
Certain schedules and similar supporting attachments to this agreement have been omitted, and the Company agrees 
to furnish supplemental copies of any such schedules and similar supporting attachments to the Securities and 
Exchange Commission upon request.

92

(b)

Exhibits.

See Item 15(a)(3) above.

(c)

Financial Statement Schedules.

See Item 15(a)(2) above.

Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.

None.

93

Schedule II

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - allowance for doubtful accounts
Additions charged to expenses and as reductions to net sales
Deductions
Ending balance - allowance for doubtful accounts

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

$ 

$ 

13,782  $ 
14,265 
(6,427)   
21,620  $ 

9,141  $ 
9,769 
(5,128)   
13,782  $ 

2018

7,606 
9,964 
(8,429) 
9,141 

Deferred Income Tax Valuation Allowance

(in thousands)
Beginning balance - valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
Additions charged to costs and expenses
Deductions credited to expense
Ending balance - valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

2020

Fiscal Year
2019

2018

$ 

$ 

7,190  $ 
163 
(2,028)   
5,325  $ 

5,899  $ 
1,291 
— 
7,190  $ 

4,337 
1,562 
— 
5,899 

94

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report 
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SIGNATURES

Date: February 26, 2021

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
(REGISTRANT)

By:

/s/ J. Frank Harrison, III
J. Frank Harrison, III
Chairman of the Board of Directors
and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on 
behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

By:

Signature

/s/ J. Frank Harrison, III
J. Frank Harrison, III

/s/ F. Scott Anthony
F. Scott Anthony

/s/ Matthew J. Blickley
Matthew J. Blickley

/s/ Sharon A. Decker
Sharon A. Decker

/s/ Morgan H. Everett
Morgan H. Everett

/s/ James R. Helvey, III
James R. Helvey, III

/s/ William H. Jones
William H. Jones

/s/ Umesh M. Kasbekar
Umesh M. Kasbekar

/s/ David M. Katz
David M. Katz

/s/ Jennifer K. Mann
Jennifer K. Mann

/s/ James H. Morgan
James H. Morgan

/s/ John W. Murrey, III
John W. Murrey, III

/s/ Sue Anne H. Wells
Sue Anne H. Wells

/s/ Dennis A. Wicker
Dennis A. Wicker

/s/ Richard T. Williams
Richard T. Williams

Title

Chairman of the Board of Directors and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

Senior Vice President, Financial Planning and 
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

Date

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

Director

February 26, 2021

Vice Chair of the Board of Directors

February 26, 2021

Director

Director

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors

February 26, 2021

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

95

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

February 26, 2021

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION

Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
The Company’s transfer agent is responsible for stockholder records, issuance of stock certificates
and distribution of dividend payments and IRS Form 1099s. The transfer agent also administers plans
for dividend reinvestment and direct deposit. Stockholder requests and inquiries concerning these
matters are most efficiently answered by corresponding directly with American Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, LLC, 6201 15th Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11219. Communication may also be made by
telephone by calling (866) 627-2648 (Toll Free), via the internet at www.astfinancial.com, or by email
at info@amstock.com.

Stock Listing
NASDAQ Global Select Market
NASDAQ Symbol – COKE

Company Website
www.cokeconsolidated.com
The Company makes available free of charge through its website its Annual Report on Form 10-K,
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports,
as well as proxy statements and other information, as soon as reasonably practicable after such
material is electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Corporate Office
The Company’s corporate office is located at 4100 Coca-Cola Plaza, Charlotte, North Carolina 28211.
The mailing address is Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc., P.O. Box 31487, Charlotte, North Carolina
28231.

Annual Meeting
The Company’s 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on
Tuesday, May 11, 2021. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
will be held exclusively via live audio webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/COKE2021. For
further details, see the Company’s definitive proxy statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Form 10-K and Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers
A copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and its Code of Ethics for Senior Financial
Officers is available to stockholders without charge upon written request to the Company’s Chief
Financial Officer at Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc., P.O. Box 31487, Charlotte, North Carolina 28231.
This information may also be obtained from the Company’s website listed above.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

J. Frank Harrison, III

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Umesh M. Kasbekar

VICE CHAIRMAN

John W. Murrey, III

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,

& CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,

OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,

APPALACHIAN SCHOOL OF LAW

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

(RETIRED)

Sharon A. Decker

PRESIDENT,

David M. Katz

PRESIDENT & CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER,

Dr. Sue Anne H. Wells

EDUCATOR & CO-FOUNDER,

TRYON EQUESTRIAN PARTNERS,

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CAROLINA OPERATIONS

Morgan H. Everett

Jennifer K. Mann

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

VICE CHAIR OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,

& PRESIDENT, GLOBAL VENTURES,

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

THE COCA-COLA COMPANY

James R. Helvey, III

MANAGING PARTNER,

CASSIA CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC

James H. Morgan

CHAIRMAN,

COVENANT CAPITAL, LLC

Dr. William H. Jones

CHANCELLOR,

COLUMBIA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

CHATTANOOGA GIRLS

LEADERSHIP ACADEMY

Dennis A. Wicker

PARTNER, NELSON, MULLINS,

RILEY & SCARBOROUGH, LLP;

FORMER LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR,

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA

Richard T. Williams

VICE PRESIDENT OF

CORPORATE COMMUNITY AFFAIRS,

DUKE ENERGY CORPORATION;

PRESIDENT, THE DUKE ENERGY FOUNDATION

(RETIRED)

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

J. Frank Harrison, III

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 Robert G. Chambless

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,

 E. Beauregarde Fisher, III

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,

& CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

FRANCHISE BEVERAGE OPERATIONS

GENERAL COUNSEL & SECRETARY

David M. Katz

PRESIDENT & CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

Donell W. Etheridge

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, 

Kimberly A. Kuo

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,

PRODUCT SUPPLY OPERATIONS

PUBLIC AFFAIRS, COMMUNICATIONS

F. Scott Anthony

EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

Morgan H. Everett

& CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

VICE CHAIR OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Matthew J. Blickley

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, 

FINANCIAL PLANNING & 

CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER

& COMMUNITIES

James L. Matte

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,

HUMAN RESOURCES

Jeffrey L. Turney

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, 

STRATEGY & BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION

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Coca-Cola Consolidated

CokeConsolidated.com

STREET  ADDRESS
4100 Coca-Cola Plaza, Charlotte, NC 28211

MAILING  ADDRESS
PO Box 31487, Charlotte, NC 28231

(704) 557-4400

FACEBOOK 

/CocaColaConsolidated

TWITTER  @CokeCCBCC

INSTAGRAM  @CocaColaConsolidated

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