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Communications Systems, Inc.

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FY2016 Annual Report · Communications Systems, Inc.
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 JCurve Solutions Limited 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

Annual Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

JCurve Solutions Limited 
ABN 63 088 257 729 
Level 8, 9 Help Street 
Chatswood NSW 2065 
[T] +61 2 9467 9200 | [F] +61 2 9467 9201 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

CORPORATE INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................................... 3 

CHAIRMAN'S LETTER ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ..................................................................................................................................................... 5 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ............................................................................................................. 18 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ............................................................................................................. 19 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ....................................................................................................................... 20 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS .................................................................................................................................... 21 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ....................................................................................................................... 22 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................................. 23 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ........................................................................................................................................ 49 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT .......................................................................................................................... 50 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES .....................................................................52 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

ABN 63 088 257 729 

Directors 
Mr Bruce Hatchman 
Mr Mark Jobling 
Mr David Franks 

Company Secretary  
Mr David Franks 

Registered office 
Level 8, 9 Help Street  
Chatswood 
New South Wales 2067 
Ph. (02) 9467 9200 

Principal place of business 
Level 8, 9 Help Street  
Chatswood 
New South Wales 2067 
Ph. (02) 9467 9200  

Share Register  
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Ph. (08) 9323 2000 

Auditors - For the year ended 30 June 2016 
HLB Mann Judd 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street 
Perth WA 6000 
Ph. (08) 9227 7500 

Securities Exchange Listings 
Australian Securities Exchange 
ASX Code: JCS 

Website 
http://www.jcurve.com.au/ 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

CHAIRMAN'S LETTER  

Dear Shareholder, 

The  past  12  months  has  been  a  time  of  continued  consolidation  and  the  start  of  forecast  growth  for  JCurve  Solutions  Limited 
(JCurve). As I outlined at our Annual General Meeting in November 2015, your Company’s strategic objectives have been to focus 
on the following initiatives: 

1)  Maximising value from the TEMS business; 
2) 
Investing to grow the JCurve business; and 
3)  Leveraging  our  core  strengths  and  capabilities  to  diversify  our  product  range  and  reinvest  for  further  growth  in  the 

long term. 

I  am  pleased  to  report  that  solid  progress  has  been  made  by  JCurve  over  the  past  year  in  relation  to  each  of  these  strategic 
objectives. 

The Company continues to ride the long-tail of the Telecommunications Expense Management (TEMS) industry and was able to 
recognise $4.3 million of revenue from its TEMS solutions which while this was a 23% decrease from the $5.7 million recognised in 
FY2015 it was offset by a 21% decrease in operating expenses excluding impairment charges following a reduction to headcount in 
the TEMS product division. The TEMS product division continues to invest in customer relationships and consider opportunities for 
the TEMS solutions owned by JCurve.  

The  JCurve  software  ERP  product  division  experienced  impressive  growth  of  24%  in  FY2016  with  the  revenue  recognised 
increasing  from  $4.1  million  in  FY2015  to  $5.1  million  in  FY2016.  Pleasingly,  JCurve’s  annuity  revenue  streams  continue  to 
increase year on year which has set JCurve up well for a successful FY2017 with the closing June 2016 deferred revenue balance 
of $3 million expected to be recognised in FY2017. 

With  diversification  and  reinvestment  in  mind,  the  Board  has  commenced  its  review  of  a  variety  of  opportunities  in  both  the 
Australian and Asian markets that will support the ongoing growth of JCurve and complement our current offerings. 

On an overall Company basis JCurve’s statutory net loss after tax for the year ending 30 June 2016 was $2.8 million (2015: $5.6m 
loss). The statutory net loss after tax included a $3.0 million impairment charge in respect of a write down of the carrying value of 
the Full Circle and Phoneware Intangible Assets recognised in the half year ended 31 December 2015. 

Excluding the impact of non-cash items, pleasingly JCurve’s normalised EBITDA loss as outlined in the Directors Report for the full 
year ended 30 June 2016 was $0.1 million which marks a substantial improvement from the $0.9 million recognised in 2015. The 
performance  for  FY2016 exceeded market guidance  which was  a  $0.5 million  loss  -  $0.2  million  loss.  FY2016  was  the  first  year 
since JCurve purchased JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd that the overall Group has effectively broken even at an EBITDA level 
further emphasising the consolidation and growth activities undertaken by the Group over the past year. 

Furthermore, the Group’s June 2016 cash position increased by $0.4 million over the past 12 months which places JCurve in a very 
strong  position  for  the  start  of  the  new  financial  year.  Importantly,  as  we  forecast  a  period  of  strong  growth  and  investigate 
diversification opportunities, being debt free at this stage will assist with the investigation of a number of opportunities. 

The JCurve management team has developed a very strong corporate culture and identity over the past year which is delivering 
outcomes  for our  customers which  will  assist  with  continued  growth  in  both  markets  and  products.  This  culminated  in the  recent 
North  Eastern  Sydney  NSW  Regional  Business  Chamber  Awards  where  JCurve’s  CEO,  Stephen  Canning,  was  announced  the 
Business  Leader  of  the  Year  while  JCurve  was  a  finalist  in  the  Employer  of  Choice  category.  JCurve  has  also  recently  been 
announced as an Employer of Choice in the Australian Business awards. 

The  Board  remains  committed  to  increasing  value  to  its  shareholders,  leveraging  off  the  Company’s  strong  cash  position  and 
guiding management’s focused review of value creating opportunities and complementary products. A strong base has now been 
established from which forecast strong growth can be achieved. 

I would like to thank management and shareholders for their continued support through this period of consolidation and look forward 
to a successful year ahead. 

Bruce Hatchman        
Chairman 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Your directors present the annual financial report of the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as JCurve or the Group) consisting 
of JCurve Solutions Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2016. In order to comply 
with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors’ Report is as follows: 

Directors 

The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the year and until the date of this report are as follows. Directors 
were in office for the entire year unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities 

Bruce Hatchman FCA MAICD JP (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Experience and 
expertise 

Mr  Hatchman  was  appointed  as  the  Chairman  of  JCurve  27  November  2014.  Mr  Hatchman  is  an 
experienced  and  successful  finance  professional.  As  the  former  Chief  Executive  of  Crowe  Horwath, 
Mr Hatchman has 40 years’ experience in providing audit and assurance services to listed companies and 
large private enterprises. He is a qualified Chartered Accountant and a member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

Directorships 
of other 
companies 
Former 
directorships of 
other listed 
companies 
Special 
responsibilities 

Mr  Hatchman  is  currently  the Chairman  of  Armidale  Investment  Corporation Limited,  Darwin  Clean  Fuels 
Limited, Suters Holdings Pty Ltd, and Independent Advisory Board Chairman of the law firm Hunt & Hunt.  

None. 

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and the Chair of the Remuneration Committee. 

David Franks B.Ec, CA, F Fin, JP. (Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary) 

Experience and 
expertise 

Mr  Franks  joined  JCurve  on  15  September  2014  as  Company  Secretary  and  a  Non-Executive  Director. 
With over 20 years' experience in finance and accounting, Mr Franks has been CFO, Company Secretary 
and/or  Director  for  numerous  ASX  listed  and  unlisted  companies.  Mr  Franks  is  a  Chartered  Accountant, 
Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australia, Justice of Peace, Registered Tax Agent and holds a 
Bachelor of Economics (Finance and Accounting) from Macquarie University. 

Directorships 
of other 
companies 
Former 
directorships of 
other listed 
companies 
Special 
responsibilities 

None. 

None. 

Chair of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Member of the Remuneration Committee. 

Mark Jobling B. Eco, B Laws (Hons) (Non-Executive Director) 

Experience and 
expertise 

Mr  Jobling  joined  the  company  on  8  April  2015  as  a  Non-Executive  Director.  Mr  Jobling  is  a  substantial 
shareholder  of  the  Company  and  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Economics  and  Bachelor  of  Laws  (Hons)  from 
Monash  University.  Mr  Jobling  manages  investments  in  a  diverse  range  of  industries  including  power 
technology  and  angel  investing  in  Asian  start-up  companies  and  is  currently  based  in  Hong  Kong. 
He began his career as a commercial lawyer with Mallesons Stephen Jaques in Australia and went on to 
hold senior executive roles in multi-billion dollar companies, including Managing Director of South East Asia 
and Taiwan for CLP Holdings Limited, and CEO of OneEnergy Limited, a CLP/Mitsubishi Corporation joint 
venture in Asia. 

Directorships 
of other 
companies 
Former 
directorships of 
other listed 
companies 
Special 
responsibilities 

None. 

None. 

Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and the Remuneration Committee. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Graham Baillie  FAICD (Non-Executive Director until 17 November 2015) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Experience and 
expertise 

Mr Baillie joined the Company in September 2007 as a Non-Executive Director and held the appointments of 
Chairman from May 2012 until December 2013, Managing Director from December 2013 until 21 July 2014 
and Executive Chairman from 21 July 2014 until 27th November 2014 when he moved to a Non-Executive 
Director role until 17 November 2015. Mr Baillie remains a substantial shareholder of JCurve. 

In  1994,  Mr  Baillie  established  Outsource  Australia  Pty  Ltd  (OSA)  to  provide  outsourcing  services  to  the 
Australian  market.  In  his  capacity  as  majority  shareholder  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  he  developed  the 
company nationally and internationally. Today OSA is known as Converga. Prior to this, Mr Baillie was with 
AUSDOC during its formative years through to its ultimate ASX listing in September 1993.  In this time, he 
was  not  only  integral  to  the  development  of  the  company  throughout  Australia  but  was  also  involved  in 
establishing similar business operations in New Zealand, USA and United Kingdom. 

Directorships 
of other 
companies 
Former 
directorships of 
other listed 
companies 
Special 
responsibilities 

None. 

None. 

Member of the Remuneration Committee until 17 November 2015. 

Interests in the shares and options of the Group and related bodies corporate 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of JCurve were: 

M Jobling 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 

Ordinary Shares 

      51,204,301 

1,000,000 (*) 

2,867,000 (*) 

      55,071,301 

Options over Ordinary 
Shares 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 1,000,000 of which were issued under the Employee Share Plan. 

During the financial year no share options were granted as remuneration. 

Details of shares issued to employees and directors under the Employee Share Plan are as follows: 

Number of shares 

Allotment share price 

Escrow Date 

JCurve Solutions Ltd 

JCurve Solutions Ltd 

Total 

4,800,000 

2,000,000 

6,800,000 

$0.05 

$0.05 

11 September 2017 

7 December 2017 

During  the  financial  year  2,000,000  of  the  shares  issued  under  the  Employee  Share  Plan  were  bought  back  by  the  JCurve  in 
accordance with the terms of the Employee Share Plan. 

Details of unissued ordinary shares under options as at 30 June 2016 are as follows: 

Number of options 

KMP option holdings (1) 

Exercise price 

Expiry date 

JCurve Solutions Ltd 

JCurve Solutions Ltd 

JCurve Solutions Ltd 

Total 

8,928,571 

8,928,571 

8,928,571 

26,785,713 

- 

- 

- 

$0.000001 

31 March 2017 

$0.000001 

31 March 2018 

$0.000001 

31 March 2019 

(1)  As held by the Group’s Key Management Personnel as at 30 June 2016. 

No ordinary shares were issued during the financial year as a result of the exercise of these options. 

Options totalling 8,928,571 expired during the financial year. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Dividends and shareholder returns 

No dividends were declared or paid during the financial year ended 30 June 2016. 

Principal activities 

The principal activities of the Group continued to be a combination of: 

1) 

the  sale  of  a  cloud-based  Business  Management  solution  targeted  at  the  small  business  market  in  Australia  and 
New Zealand, together with associated consulting services (JCurve Business Software); and  

2) 

the development and marketing of Telecommunications Expense Management Solutions (JTEL and Full Circle Group).  

Operating financial review 

Financial Results for the Year 

The Group recognised a net loss after tax of $2.8 million for year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: $5.6 million loss). The EBITDA loss 
generated for the year ending 30 June 2016 was $3.1 million (2015: $6.1 million). 

The major impact on the financial results for the year was the assessment by the Board of the need to write down the carrying value 
of the Full Circle and Phoneware intangible assets by a combined $3.0 million in the half year ended 31 December 2015. Further 
details on the impairment expense is included in Note 11 to the Financial Report. The main reason for this impairment is that the 
Board has taken a more conservative view of the future cash flows from these assets. Following the acquisition of the Full Circle 
Group Pty Limited in 2014, the acquisition has been fully integrated into the overall JCurve business structure however it has not 
produced the desired returns to date which resulted in the significant impairment expense which significantly impacted the results of 
the Group for the year ending 30 June 2016. 

The  ‘Normalised  EBITDA’  loss  for  the  full  year  ended  30  June  2016  was  $0.1  million  (2015:  $0.9  million),  which  has  been 
determined as follows:  

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

Statutory loss after income tax for the year 

(2,781,707) 

(5,622,893) 

Add Back: Non-cash expenses:  

Depreciation / amortisation 

Impairment expense 

Total non-cash expenses 

Income tax benefit 

Interest Income 

Finance cost 

Normalised EBITDA 

50,563 

2,980,493 

3,031,056 

(363,207) 

(17,940) 

52 

188,297 

5,167,008 

5,355,305 

(626,396) 

(22,182) 

487 

(131,747) 

(915,679) 

Normalised EBITDA is a financial measure which is not prescribed by Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) and represents the 
profit under AIFRS adjusted for specific significant items. The table above summarises key items between the statutory loss after 
tax and normalised EBITDA. The directors use normalised EBITDA to assess the performance of the Group.  

Normalised  EBITDA  has  not  been  subject  to  any  specific  review  procedures  by  our  auditor  but  has  been  extracted  from  the 
accompanying audited financial report. 

The normalised EBITDA result outlined above pleasingly exceeded the $0.5 million loss - $0.2 million loss (excluding impairments) 
market guidance provided by the Group in February 2016. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

The Group’s total revenue for the year ended 30 June 2016 was $9.5 million (2015: $11.3 million), which predominately includes 
revenue from the sale of JCurve licenses and accompanying support and implementation fees $5.1 million (2015: $4.1 million) and 
revenue from the sale of Telecommunications Expense Management Solutions $4.3 million (2015: $5.7 million). 

Total expenses for the full year ended 30 June 2016 was $12.6 million (2015: $17.6 million). The largest expense during the year 
ended 30 June 2016 was the impairment expense recognised $3 million (2015: $5.2 million). 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Financial Position as at 30 June 2016 

The Group had significant cash reserves as at 30 June 2016 ($2.4 million) increasing from $2.0 million as at 30 June 2015 following 
a  strong  emphasis  from  management  on  debt  collection  in  the  June  2016  quarter.  Having  this  level  of  cash  reserves  while 
remaining debt free places the Group in a strong position for the start of the new financial year.  

The decrease in assets from $10.2 million as at 30 June 2015 to $7.4 million as at 30 June 2016, was the result of the impairment 
expense recognised in respect of the Full Circle Group and Phoneware operating units ($3.0 million). 

The liabilities balance remained consistent at $4.6 million between the balance as at 30 June 2015 and as at 30 June 2016. 

Risk management 

The Group recognises the need to pro-actively manage the risks and opportunities associated with both day-to-day operations of 
the organisation and its longer term strategic objectives and has developed a risk management policy.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  establishment,  oversight  and  approval  of  the  Group’s  risk  management  strategy,  internal 
compliance and controls. The Board is also responsible for defining the “risk appetite” of the Group so that the strategic direction of 
the Group can be aligned with its risk management policy.  

The Group has the following risk management controls embedded in the Group’s management and reporting system:  

1)  A comprehensive annual insurance program;  
2)  Strategic and operational business plans; and  
3)  Annual  budgeting  and  monthly  reporting  systems  which  enable  the  monitoring  of  performance  against  expected  targets 

and the evaluation of trends.  

The Chief Executive Officer reports to the Board on a monthly basis as to whether all identified material risks are being managed 
effectively across the Group. 

During the year, ongoing monitoring, mitigation and reporting on material risks was conducted by senior executives, the Audit and 
Risk Committee and the Board took place in accordance with the process disclosed above. 

A copy of the Risk Management Policy can be found on the Group’s website.  

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group to the date of this report. 

Events since the end of the financial year 

No significant matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2016 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 

1) 
2) 
3) 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity in future financial years and the 
expected  results  of  those  operations  is  likely  to  result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the  consolidated  entity.  Therefore,  this 
information has not been presented in this report. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Environmental legislation 

The Group is not subject to any significant environmental legislation.  

Indemnification and insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Group has agreed to indemnify all the directors and officers for any breach of laws and regulations arising from their role as a 
director and officer. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

JCurve has not indemnified or agreed to indemnify an auditor of the Group or any related body corporate against liability incurred as 
an auditor. 

Directors’ Meetings 

The  number  of  meetings  of  directors  (including  meetings  of  committees  of  directors)  held  during  the  year  and  the  number  of 
meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Directors’ 
Meetings 
(Eligible to 
attend) 

Directors’ 
Meetings 
(Attended) 

Audit & Risk 
Management 
Committee 
Attended/(Eligible) 

Remuneration 
Committee 
Attended /(Eligible) 

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended: 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 

M Jobling 

G Baillie (retired 17 November 2015) 

11 

11 

11 

11 

5 

Retirement, election and continuation in office of Directors 

2 

1 

11 

11 

11 

5 

2 (2) 

2 (2) 

2 (2) 

N/A 

1 (1) 

0 (0) 

1 (1) 

1 (1) 

It is the Board’s policy to consider the appointment and retirement of Non-Executive Directors on a case-by-case basis. In doing so, the 
Board must take into account the requirements of the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001. 

Clause 13.4 of the JCurve’s Constitution allows the Directors to at any time appoint a person to be a Director, either to fill a casual 
vacancy  or  as  an  addition  to  the  existing  Directors,  but  so  that  the  total  number  of  Directors  does  not  at  any  time  exceed  the 
maximum  number  specified  by  JCurve’s  Constitution.  Any  Director  so  appointed  holds  office  only  until  the  next  following  annual 
general meeting and is then eligible for re-election but shall not be taken into account in determining the Directors who are to retire 
by rotation (if any) at that meeting. There have been no such appointments during the year. 

Clause  13.2  of  JCurve’s  Constitution  requires  that  no  director  who  is  not  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  may  hold  office  without 
re-election beyond the third AGM following the meeting at which the director was last elected or re-elected.  

Noting  that  Stephen  Canning  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  is  not  subject  to  Clause  13.2  of the  Constitution,  the  current board  was 
re-elected by shareholders at the following prior AGMs: 

2015: Bruce Hatchman and Mark Jobling; 
2014: David Franks. 

Therefore, under Clause 13.4 of the Constitution, no director is due for election under the noted time period. 

However, ASX Listing Rule 14.5 states that an entity which has directors must hold an election of directors each year while Clause 
13.2 of the Constitution states that an election of Directors shall take place each year and that the Directors to retire at an annual 
general  meeting  are  those  who  have  been  longest  in  office  since  their  last  election.  In  accordance  with  Clause  13.2  of  the 
Constitution,  David  Franks  will  retire  and  seeks  re-election  in  accordance  with  Clause  13.2  of  JCurve’s  Constitution,  having 
voluntarily offered to stand for re-election.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) 

The  Directors  are  pleased  to  present  JCurve  Solution  Limited’s  (“the  Company’s”)  remuneration  report  for  the  year  ended 
30 June 2016. The remuneration report is prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and has been 
audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report sets out remuneration information for JCurve’s Directors and Executives. Executives for the purpose of this report are 
Key Management Personnel who are not Non-Executive Directors.  

1)  Directors and other Key Management Personnel 

Non-Executive Directors 

Bruce Hatchman 

David Franks 

Mark Jobling 

Graham Baillie 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

Brian Doughty 

James Aulsebrook 

Non-Executive Chairman – Independent 

Non-Executive Director – Independent 

Non-Executive Director – Not Independent 

Non-Executive Director – Not Independent (until 17 November 2015) 

Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer (until 31 May 2016) 

Chief Financial Officer (from 18 April 2016) 

Key  Management  Personnel  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  the  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and 
controlling the activities of the Company directly or indirectly (and include the Directors of the Company). 

2)  Remuneration governance 

Remuneration philosophy 

The  performance  of  the  Company  depends  upon  the  quality  of  the  directors  and  executives.  The  philosophy  of  the  Company  in 
determining remuneration levels is to: 

– 
– 
– 

set competitive remuneration packages to attract and retain high calibre employees; 
link executive rewards to shareholder value creation; and 
establish appropriate performance hurdles for variable executive remuneration. 

Nomination and Remuneration committee 

The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation  arrangements  for  the 
directors and the executive management team.  

The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  to  17  November  2015  comprised  of  Bruce  Hatchman  (Chair),  Mark  Jobling  and 
Graham Baillie (until his resignation on 17 November 2015). The Nomination and Remuneration Committee for this period did not 
comprise  a  majority  of  independent  Directors  so  was  not  in  compliance  with  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations.  

From  18  November  2015,  the  composition  of  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  comprised  Bruce  Hatchman  (Chair), 
Mark  Jobling  and  David  Franks  (appointed  17  November  2015),  being  three  members,  all  non-executive  directors,  with  an 
independent  Chairman  and  the  majority  of  whom  are  not  independent.  The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  from  this 
period was in compliance with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

Members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee are appointed, removed and/or replaced by the Board. 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of directors 
and  senior  executives  on  a  periodic  basis  by  reference  to  relevant  employment  market  conditions  with  an  overall  objective  of 
ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and executive team. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement which can be found on the Company’s website:  
http://www.jcurve.com.au/about/corporate-governance/,  provides 
Remuneration Committee and its composition and structure.  

information  on 

further 

the  role  of 

the  Nomination  and 

A copy of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee’s charter is included on the Company’s website. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) 

3)  Remuneration Structure 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  Corporate  Governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  remuneration  is 
separate and distinct. 

Non-executive director remuneration 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides JCurve with the ability to attract and retain directors of the 
highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

JCurve’s  constitution  adopted  at  the  AGM  on  9  November  2010  specifies  that  the  aggregate  remuneration  of  non-executive 
directors  shall  be  a  maximum  of  $400,000  per  year,  and  can  be  varied  by  ordinary  resolution  of  the  shareholders  in  General 
Meeting. 

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst 
directors is reviewed annually.   

An  Employee  Share  Plan  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  31  October  2013.  Following 
approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 17 November 2015, on 7 December 2015, 1,000,000 shares were 
issued to both Bruce Hatchman and David Franks under the Employee Share Plan with payment via a non-recourse loan. 

Non-executive directors are paid their fees in cash, including statutory superannuation contributions. They do not receive any bonus 
payments nor are they entitled to any payment upon retirement or resignation. 

The remuneration of non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2016 and comparative year is detailed in Table 1 of this 
report. 

Executive remuneration 

The Company’s Executive remuneration structure consists of three components: 

Fixed components 

Variable ‘at-risk’ components 

Base  salary  and  benefits,  including 
superannuation. 

(i)  Short-term incentives in the form of cash bonuses; and 

(ii)  Long-term incentives, through participation in the Employee Share Plan. 

Executives  are  given  the  opportunity  to  receive  their  fixed  (primary)  remuneration  in  a  variety  of  forms  including  cash  and  fringe 
benefits.  It  is  intended  that  the  manner  of  payment  chosen  will  be  optimal  for  the  recipient  without  creating  undue  cost  for  the 
Group. 

The  executive  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  relevant  comparative 
remuneration in the market internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. The Board has access to 
external, independent advice if required. 

An  Employee  Share  Plan  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  31  October  2013. 
On  11  September  2015,  4,800,000  shares  were  issued  to  employees  under  the  employee  share  plan  with  payment  via  a 
non-recourse loan. 

The  remuneration  of  JCurve’s  executives  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  and  comparative  year  is  detailed  in  Table  2  of 
this report. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) 

4)  Remuneration of key management personnel 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Table 1: Key Management Personnel remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016: Directors 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-
employment 

Equity 

Total 

Director’s 
Fees 

Bonuses / 
Commission 

Other short 
term 
benefits 

Super-
annuation 

Shares 

Total 

Perfor
mance 
Related 

Directors 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

B Hatchman (1) 

2016 

82,040 

Chairman (non-executive) 

2015 

52,039 

D Franks (2) 

2016 

60,000 

Director (non-executive) 

2015 

47,071 

M Jobling (3) 

2016 

60,000 

Director (non-executive) 

2015 

15,000 

G Baillie (4) 

2016 

20,565 

Chairman (executive) / 
Director (non-executive)  

2015 

130,523 

J Bond (5) 

2016 

- 

Director (non-executive) 

2015 

24,385 

C Gabriel (6) 

2016 

- 

Director (non-executive) 

2015 

15,000 

N Gupta (7) 

2016 

- 

Director (non-executive) 

2015 

39,239 

Total Directors Fees 

2016 

222,605 

Total Directors Fees 

2015 

323,257 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

15,606 

2,306 

99,952 

2% 

4,944 

- 

56,983 

- 

5,700 

2,306 

68,006 

3% 

4,942 

- 

- 

1,954 

11,862 

- 

2,317 

- 

1,425 

- 

2,728 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

52,013 

60,000 

15,000 

22,519 

142,385 

- 

26,702 

- 

16,425 

- 

41,967 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,260 

4,612 

250,477 

2% 

28,218 

- 

351,475 

- 

(1)  Appointed 27 November 2014 as Non-Executive Chairman  
(2)  Appointed 15 September 2014 as a Non-Executive Director 
(3)  Appointed 8 April 2015 as a Non-Executive Director 
(4)  Mr  Baillie  served  as  non-executive  Chairman  from  1  July  2013  to  9  December  2013,  Managing  Director  from  9  December  2013  to  21  July  2014, 
Executive  Chairman  from  21  July  2014  and  Non-Executive  Director  from  27th  November  2014  to  17  November  2015.  The  Directors  fees  and 
accompanying superannuation of $22,519 were paid to Millenium International Pty Ltd, a company owned by Mr Baillie. 

(5)  Resigned 27 November 2014 as a Non-Executive Director 
(6)  Resigned 15 September 2014 as a Non-Executive Director 
(7)  Resigned 21 July 2014 as a Non-Executive Director 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

4)  Remuneration of key management personnel (continued) 

Table 2: Key Management Personnel remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016: Executives 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-
employment 

Equity 

Total 

Bonuses / 
Commission 

Other short 
term 
benefits (8) 

Super-
annuation 

Shares 

Perfor
mance 
Related 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

Salary 

$ 

Executives 

4,961 

3,425 

20,461 

4,556 

334,978 

9% 

9,392 

- 

142,213 

- 

15,319 

5,684 

187,039 

3% 

S Canning (1) 

2016 

280,000 

25,000 

Chief Executive Officer 

2015 

132,821 

B Doughty (2) 

2016 

166,036 

Chief Financial Officer 

2015 

151,250 

J Aulsebrook (3) 

2016 

35,897 

Chief Financial Officer 

2015 

J Butchers (4) 

2016 

- 

- 

Chief Financial Officer 

2015 

37,539 

J Slaiman (5) 

2016 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14,369 

3,410 

- 

- 

126,702 

6,478 

- 

- 

General Manager MTN 

2015 

189,512 

32,500 

55,522 

17,937 

A Simmons (6) 

2016 

- 

General Manager JTEL 

2015 

209,152 

M Thompson (7) 

2016 

- 

General Manager JCBS 

2015 

117,083 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

223 

- 

- 

- 

14,664 

- 

10,774 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

165,619 

39,307 

- 

- 

170,719 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

295,471 

11% 

- 

224,039 

- 

127,857 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6% 

3% 

Total Executive Rem. 

2016 

481,933 

25,000 

4,961 

39,190 

10,240 

561,324 

Total Executive Rem. 

2015 

837,357 

32,500 

185,872 

73,614 

- 

1,129,343 

(1)  appointed 12 January 2015, bonus of $25,000 was paid in August 2016 based on performance related KPIs 
(2)  appointed 1st August 2014 and resigned 31st May 2016 
(3)  appointed 18 April 2016 
(4) 
resigned 5 August 2014 
(5)  ceased employment on 31 March 2015 
(6) 
(7) 
(8)  other short term benefits include car parking expenses 
(9)  Prior year comparatives have been adjusted to correct an error from the non-inclusion of other short term benefits paid to executives, totalling $3,425. 

resigned 8 April 2015 
resigned 30 January 2015 

5)  Relationship between remuneration and JCurve’s performance 

Performance in respect of the current year and the previous four years is detailed in the table below: 

Total profit/(loss) for the year 

Normalised EBITDA 

Share price at year end ($) 

Increase/(decrease) in share price 

Dividends paid 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

2013 

$ 

2012 

$ 

(2,781,707) 

(5,622,893) 

(1,424,796) 

(3,120,459) 

(2,009,123) 

(131,747) 

(915,679) 

(723,919) 

490,133 

0.006 

(60%) 

- 

0.015 

(66%) 

- 

0.044 

83% 

- 

0.024 

26% 
- 

10,170 

0.019 

(44%) 
- 

The remuneration of JCurve’s executives outlined in Table 2 has consisted primarily of salaries and superannuation reflecting the 
recent performance levels of the Company outlined in the above table. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

6)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2015 Annual General Meeting  

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

The JCurve Remuneration Report resolution was carried by a show of hands, with the results of both the show of hands and proxy 
position in excess of 75% in favour of the resolution. Of valid proxies received, more than 94% of proxies lodged voted “yes” on the 
Remuneration  Report  for  the  2015  financial  year.  Comments  raised  by  shareholders  during  the  course  of  the  Annual  General 
Meeting were responded to by the Directors during the meeting. 

7)  Details of share-based compensation 

Table 1: Shares issued to Directors under the employee share plan on 7 December 2015 

Directors 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 

Shares Issued 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

Table 2: Shares issued to Executives under the employee share plan on 11 September 2015 

Executives 

S Canning 

B Doughty 

Shares Issued 

1,300,000 

1,000,000 

Table 3: Shares granted as part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2016 

Value of 
shares 
granted 
$ 

Value of 
shares 
exercised 
$ 

Value of 
shares lapsed 
$ 

Total value of 
shares granted, 
exercised and 
lapsed 
$ 

Value of shares 
included in 
remuneration for the 
year 
$ 

% 
remuneration 
consisting of 
shares for the 
year 

Directors 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 

Executives 

S Canning 

B Doughty 

8,183 

8,183 

11,367 

5,684 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,684) 

8,183 

8,183 

11,367 

- 

2,306 

2,306 

4,556 

5,684 

2% 

3% 

1% 

3% 

For further details on the Employee Share Plan, please refer to Notes 15 and 16. 

8)  Equity instruments held by Key Management Personnel 

Table 1: Option holdings of Key Management Personnel (Consolidated) 

Balance at 
beginning of 
period 

Granted as 
remune-
ration 

Options 
exercised 

Net change 
Other # 

Balance at 
end of 
period (#) 

Exercisable 

Not 
Exercisable 

Vested as at end of period (#) 

35,714,284

Balance at 
beginning of 
period 

Granted as 
remune-
ration 

35,714,284

- 

- 

-

8,928,571

26,785,713

- 

26,785,713

Options 
exercised 

Net change 
Other # 

Balance at 
end of 
period 

Exercisable 

Not 
Exercisable 

Vested as at end of period 

-

-

35,714,284

- 

35,714,284

30 June 2016 

Directors 

G Baillie 

30 June 2015 

Directors 

G Baillie 

#  Includes  forfeitures,  rights  issue  and  balance  on  resignation.  Graham  Bailie  retired  on  17  November  2015  and  the  information 
outlined in the above tables is at the date of Graham Baillie’s resignation. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

9)  Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel (Consolidated) 

Ordinary shares held in JCurve Solutions Limited (number)  

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

30 June 2016 

Directors 

G Baillie (1) 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 

M Jobling 

Executives  

S Canning 

B Doughty (1) 

J Aulsebrook 

Total 

Balance 
01 Jul 15 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Issued under 
employee share 
plan 

Net Change 
Other (1) 

Balance 
30 Jun 16 

83,124,215 

- 

- 

51,204,301 

2,000,000 

1,571,320 

- 

137,899,836 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(83,124,215)

-

1,000,000

1,000,000

-

1,300,000

1,000,000

-

-

1,000,000

1,867,000

2,867,000

-

51,204,301

1,233,418

4,533,418

(2,571,320)

-

-

-

4,300,000

(82,595,117)

59,604,719

(1)  Includes the purchase and disposal of shares as well as number of shares held at the date of resignation or retirement. 
G  Baillie  retired  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  on  17  November  2015.  The  information  shown  for  G  Baillie  was  at  his 
retirement date as per the Appendix 3Z, being he held 83,124,215 shares on the date he retired as a director. B Doughty 
resigned effective 31 May 2016. 

30 June 2015 

Directors 

G Baillie 

J Bond 

N Gupta 

M Jobling 

Executives  

J Butchers 

J Slaiman 

A Simmons 

S Canning 

B Doughty 

Total 

Balance 
01 Jul 14 

Granted as 
remuneration 

On Exercise of 
Options 

Net Change 
Other (1) 

Balance 
30 Jun 15 

81,319,478 

31,198,481 

4,064,020 

- 

197,698 

100,333 

6,380,943 

- 

- 

123,260,953 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,804,737

83,124,215

(31,198,481)

(4,064,020)

-

-

51,204,301

51,204,301

(197,698)

(100,333)

(6,380,943)

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

1,571,320

1,571,320

14,638,883

137,899,836

(1)   Includes disposal of shares as well as number of shares held at the date of resignation or retirement.  

All  equity  transactions  with  key  management  personnel  other  than  those  arising  from  the  exercise  of  remuneration  options  have 
been  entered  into  under  terms  and  conditions  no  more  favourable  than  those  the  company  would  have  adopted  if  dealing  at 
arm's length. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (Continued) 

Transactions with Directors 

The following table provides the total amount of transactions that were entered into with related parties for the relevant financial year. 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Purchases from Related Parties 

Taos Creative Pty Ltd 

Digital marketing & consulting (1) 

Franks & Associates Pty Ltd 

Company secretarial services (2) 

Directors Fees (included in Table 1) 

Millennium International Pty Ltd 

Corporate Consultancy (3) 

Directors Fees (included in Table 1) 

Outserve Australia Pty Ltd 

Professional Services (4) 

2016 
$ 

2,277 

2,277 

65,460 

65,700 

133,466 

- 

22,519 

22,519 

112,400 

112,400 

2015 
$ 

240,500 

240,500 

74,011 

52,013 

126,024 

45,000 

43,452 

88,452 

131,781 

131,781 

(1)  Former Chairman and current Non-Executive Director Graham Baillie’s step-daughter Sam Brown was a majority shareholder 
and Director of Taos Creative Pty Ltd, which specialise in digital marketing & consulting services for business. In 2016 JCurve 
was provided with services on commercial terms from Taos Creative Pty Ltd amounting to $2,277 net of GST (2015: $240,500) 
while Graham Bailie was a Director.  

(2)  David  Franks  was  appointed  as  Company  Secretary  on  15  September  2014  and  was  also  appointed  as  a  Non-Executive 
Director  on  that  date.  David  is  the  Proprietor  of  Franks  and  Associates,  a  firm  that  has  provided  guidance  on  corporate 
compliance  requirements  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  constitution,  ASX  Listing  Rules  and  Corporations  Act,  assistance  in 
drafting  notices  of  meeting  and  announcements;  Board  documentation,  and  assistance  with  preparation  of  annual  and  half 
yearly financial reports. Company secretarial service fees for the year ended 30 June 2016 amounted to $65,460 net of GST 
and out of pocket expenses (2015: $74,011) and were provided on commercial terms. Franks and Associates invoices JCurve 
for Mr Franks’ Directors fees and superannuation, which has been included in Table 1. 

(3)  Millenium  International  is  a  company  fully  owned by  former Chairman  and  Non-Executive  Director  Graham  Baillie.  Millenium 
International  invoices  JCurve  for  Mr  Baillie’s  Directors  fees,  which  has  been  included  in  Table  1,  and  also  was  engaged  to 
provide consultancy services amounting to $45,000 in 2015. 

(4)  Former Chairman and former current Non-Executive Director Graham Baillie’s son-in-law Stephen John Nankervis is a Director 
of Outserve Australia Pty Limited who have been engaged to provide professional services on commercial terms. The services 
provided by Outserve up until the date Mr Baillie retired as a Non-Executive Director amounted to $112,400 net of GST for the 
year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: $131,781). 

Sales  to  and  purchases  from  related  parties  are  made  in  arm's  length  transactions  both  at  normal  market  prices  and  on  normal 
commercial terms. Outstanding balances at year-end are unsecured, interest free and settlement occurs in cash.  

End of Remuneration Report 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to 
which  the  Company  is  a  party  for  the  purpose  of  taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the  Company  for  all  or  any  part  of  those 
proceedings. The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services 

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, HLB Mann Judd, to provide the directors of the Company with an 
Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the annual report. This Independence Declaration is set out on page 18 and 
forms part of this Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Non-Audit Services 

There was no non-audit related activities carried out by the Company’s auditors during the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

In fulfilling its obligations and responsibilities to its various stakeholders, the Board is a strong advocate of corporate governance. 
The  Board  supports  a  system  of  corporate  governance  to  ensure  that  the  management  of  JCurve  is  conducted  to  maximise 
shareholder wealth in a proper and ethical manner. 

The Corporate Governance Statement which outlines the principal corporate governance procedures of JCurve can be found on the 
company’s website at: 

http://www.jcurve.com.au/about/corporate-governance/ 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

B Hatchman 
Chairman 
Dated at Sydney 23 August 2016 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITORS INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

18 

 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Revenue 

Cost of goods sold 

Gross profit 

Employee benefits expense 

Other employee related expense 

Communications expense 

Advertising and marketing 

Professional fees 

Occupation expense 

Listing expense 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Impairment expense 

Finance expense 

Product development expense 

Loss on disposal of fixed asset 

Other expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Net loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Basic loss per share from continuing operations 
(cents per share) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

9,472,993 

(2,012,082) 

7,460,911 

(4,692,055) 

(764,531) 

(102,304) 

(537,645) 

(601,431) 

(398,781) 

(45,508) 

(50,563) 

2015 

11,343,889 

(2,502,466) 

8,841,423 

(6,372,768) 

(836,192) 

(189,833) 

(408,920) 

(1,001,397) 

(384,054) 

(52,330) 

(188,297) 

(2,980,493) 

(5,167,008) 

(52) 

(4,313) 

(46,440) 

(381,709) 

(3,144,914) 

363,207 

(2,781,707) 

- 

(487) 

(15,899) 

- 

(473,527) 

(6,249,289) 

626,396 

(5,622,893) 

- 

(2,781,707) 

(5,622,893) 

(0.84) 

(0.84) 

(1.72) 

(1.72) 

Notes 

2 

2 

11 

2 

3 

5 

5 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Notes 

2016 

2015 

Consolidated ($) 

Assets 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Other financial assets  

Deferred tax asset 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Current tax liabilities 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

6 

7 

8 

10 

11 

9 

3 

13 

14 

13 

14 

15 

15 

2,382,699 

1,040,155 

1,184,487 

4,607,341 

158,714 

2,303,989 

19,078 

289,467 

2,771,248 

7,378,589 

4,387,192 

176,036 

- 

4,563,228 

13,133 

47,921 

61,054 

4,624,282 

2,754,307 

2,049,069 

1,405,712 

1,060,375 

4,515,156 

91,418 

5,286,746 

19,078 

245,009 

5,642,251 

10,157,407 

4,246,624 

195,876 

93,562 

4,536,062 

- 

107,689 

107,689 

4,643,751 

5,513,656 

17,588,248 

1,745,372 

(16,579,313) 

2,754,307 

17,588,248 

1,723,014 

(13,797,606) 

5,513,656 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 
Inflows / (Outflows) 

Notes 

2016 

2015 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Income tax received 

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 

6 

Cash flows (used in)/from investing activities 

Purchase of non-current assets 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 2015 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2016 

6 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

10,086,596 

(10,241,416) 

17,940 

(52) 

632,597 

495,665 

(162,035) 

(162,035) 

333,630 

2,049,069 

2,382,699 

12,321,905 

(13,350,925) 

22,182 

(487) 

338,007 

(669,318) 

(46,878) 

(46,878) 

(716,196) 

2,765,265 

2,049,069 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Total 

$ 

11,136,549 

(6,249,289) 

626,396 

5,513,656 

5,513,656 

(3,144,914) 

363,207 

22,358 

2,754,307 

Consolidated 

As at 1 July 2014 

Loss for the year 

Income tax expense 

Share Capital 

$ 

17,588,248 

- 

- 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Equity Benefits 
Reserve 

$ 

(8,174,713) 

(6,249,289) 

626,396 

$ 

1,723,014 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

17,588,248 

(13,797,606) 

1,723,014 

As at 1 July 2015 

Loss for the year 

Income tax benefit 

Issued shares under employee share plan 

17,588,248 

(13,797,606) 

1,723,014 

- 

- 

- 

(3,144,914) 

363,207 

- 

- 

- 

22,358 

1,745,372 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

17,588,248 

(16,579,313) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations and complies with other requirements of the law. The 
financial  report  also  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  as  issued  by  the  International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

The accounting policies detailed below have been consistently applied to all years unless otherwise stated. The financial 
report is for the consolidated entity consisting of JCurve Solutions Limited and its subsidiaries.  

The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis.  

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest dollar. 

JCurve is a listed public company, incorporated in Australia and also operating in South Africa until 30 June 2016. 

(b)          New and amended standards adopted by the Group 

(i) 

Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to AASB 116 and AASB 138) 

The AASB has clarified that the use of revenue- based methods to calculate the depreciation of an asset is not appropriate. 
The clarification has had no impact on the Group’s depreciation accounting policies. 

(c) 

New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

In  the  year  ended  30  June  2016,  the  Directors  have  reviewed  all  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations 
issued by the AASB that are relevant to the Company and effective for the current annual reporting period. The Directors 
have determined that there is no material impact of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group and, 
therefore, no change is necessary to Group accounting policies. 

Certain  new  accounting  standards  and  interpretations  have  been  published  that  are  not  mandatory  for  the  30  June 
reporting  period  and  have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  Group.  The  Group’s  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new 
standards and interpretations is set out below.  

(i) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments  

AASB  9  addresses  the  classification,  measurement  and  de-recognition  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities, 
introduces new rules for hedge accounting and a new impairment model for financial assets.  

The Group has assessed that there will be no impact on the Group’s future financial reporting. 

AASB 9 must be applied for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2018. The Group does not expect to adopt 
the new standard before 1 July 2018. 

(ii) 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers  

The AASB has issued a new  standard for the recognition of revenue. This will replace AASB 118 which covers revenue 
arising from the sale of goods and the rendering of services and AASB 111 which covers construction contracts. The new 
standard is based on the principle that revenue is recognised when control of a good or service transfers to a customer. 
The standard permits either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for the adoption.  

Management is currently assessing the effects of applying the new standard on the Group’s financial statements. At this 
stage,  the  Group  is  not  able  to  estimate  the  effect  of  the  new  rules  on  the  Group’s  financial statements.  The  Group  will 
make more detailed assessments of the effect over the next twelve months. AASB 15 must be applied for financial years 
commencing on or after 1 January 2018. The Group does not expect to adopt the new standard before 1 July 2018.  

(iii) 

AASB 16 Leases 

The  AASB  has  issued  AASB  16  which  will  replace  AASB  117  Leases  and  a  number  of  interpretations.  AASB  16  will 
provide a comprehensive model for the identification of lease arrangements and their treatment in the financial statements 
of both lessees and lessors.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c)         New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued) 

(iii) 

AASB 16 Leases (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

The new standard will have three possible main changes on the Group’s accounting for leases: 

•  Enhanced guidance on identifying whether a contract contains a lease; 
•  A  completely  new  leases  accounting model  for  lessees  that  require lessees  to  recognise  all leases  on  balance 

sheet except for short-term leases and leases of low value assets; and 

•  Enhanced financial statement disclosures. 

Lessor accounting will not significantly change under AASB 16. 

Management  is  currently  assessing  the  effects  of  applying  the  new  standard  on  the  Group’s  financial  statements. 
There may be an impact on the Group’s current property leases. At this stage, the Group is not able to estimate what the 
effect on the Group’s financial statements apart from there being a requirement for additional disclosures. The Group will 
make more detailed assessments of the effect over the next twelve months. AASB 16 must be applied for financial years 
commencing on or after 1 January 2019. The Group does not expect to adopt the new standard before 1 July 2019.  

(d)         Statement of Compliance 

The financial report was authorised for issue on 23 August 2016. 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to International 
Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report, comprising the financial 
statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

(e) 

Basis of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of JCurve Solutions Limited and its subsidiaries 
as at 30 June each year (the Group). 

The  financial  statements  of  the  subsidiaries  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the  parent  company,  using 
consistent accounting policies. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and 
profit  and  losses  resulting  from  intra-group  transactions  have  been  eliminated  in  full.  Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated 
from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is 
transferred  out  of  the  Group.  Control  exists  where  the  company  has  the  power  to  govern  the  financial  and  operating 
policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase method of 
accounting  involves  allocating  the  cost  of  the  business  combination  to  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  acquired  and  the 
liabilities  and contingent liabilities assumed  at the  date of  acquisition.  Accordingly,  the  consolidated  financial  statements 
include the results of subsidiaries for the period from their acquisition. 

(f) 

Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions 

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future 
events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period are: 

(i) 

Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives 

The  Group  determines  whether  goodwill  and  intangibles  with  indefinite  useful  lives  are  impaired  at  least  on  an  annual 
basis.  This  requires  an  estimation  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash  generating  units  to  which  the  goodwill  and 
intangibles with indefinite useful lives are allocated. The assumptions used in this estimation of recoverable amount and 
the carrying amount of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are discussed in Note 12. 

(ii) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a Black - Scholes 
model, using the assumptions as detailed in the notes to the financial statements. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(f)           Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

(iii) 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences as management considers that it is probable that 
sufficient  future  tax  profits  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary  differences.  Significant  management  judgement  is 
required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level 
of future taxable profits over future years together with future tax planning strategies. 

(iv) 

Recognition of subscription costs of sales 

The  recognition  of  the  license  cost  associated  with  each  JCurve  software  subscription  is  estimated  on  a  gross  margins 
basis and is amortised over the life of the contract in a manner consistent with the method for recognising the revenue.  

(v) 

Identification of intangible assets on acquisition 

The definition of an intangible asset requires an intangible asset to be identifiable to distinguish it from goodwill. Goodwill 
recognised  in  a  business  combination  is  an  asset  representing  the  future  economic  benefits  arising  from  other  assets 
acquired  in  a  business  combination  that  are  not  individually  identified  and  separately  recognised.  The  future  economic 
benefits may result from synergy between the identifiable assets acquired or from assets that, individually, do not qualify 
for recognition in the financial statements. 

An asset is identifiable if it either: 

• 

• 

is separable, i.e. is capable of being separated or divided from the entity and sold, transferred, licensed, rented or 
exchanged,  either  individually  or  together  with  a  related  contract,  identifiable  asset  or  liability,  regardless  of 
whether the entity intends to do so; or 
arises from contractual or other legal rights, regardless of whether those rights are transferable or separable from 
the entity or from other rights and obligations. 

(g) 

Segment Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker.  The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors of JCurve. 

(h) 

Revenue Recognition 

 Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue 
can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

(i) 

Sale of goods 

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and the 
costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. Risks and rewards of ownership 
are considered passed to the buyer at the time of delivery of the goods to the customer. 

(ii) 

Subscription revenue  

Subscription  revenue  comprises  the  recurring  monthly  fee  from  customers  who  subscribe  to  JCurve  software  services. 
Customers  are  invoiced  annually  in  advance.  The  contract  term  is  generally  a  12-month  contractual  term.  Revenue  is 
recognised as the services are provided to the customer. Revenues that are not yet recognised at year end are recognised 
in the Statements of Financial Position as unearned income and included within current liabilities or non-current liabilities 
depending on the contractual term. 

(iii) 

Rendering of services 

Revenue from the rendering of services is recognised upon delivery of the service to the customer. 

(iv) 

Interest income 

Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial asset. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i) 

Borrowing Costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred except those that relate to the acquisition, construction or 
production of qualifying assets where the borrowing cost is added to the cost of those assets until such time as the assets 
are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.  

(j) 

Leases 

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if lower, the present value of the minimum 
lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the 
Statement of Financial Position as a finance lease obligation. 

Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  finance  charges  and  reduction  of  the  lease  obligation  so  as  to  achieve  a 
constant  rate  of  interest  on  the  remaining  balance  of  the  liability.  Finance  charges  are  charged  directly  against  income, 
unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalised in accordance with the general 
policy on borrowing costs - refer Note 1 (i). 

Finance leased assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset. 

Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  on  a  straight  line  basis  over  the  lease  term,  except  where 
another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are 
consumed. 
Cash and cash equivalents 

 (k) 

Cash  comprises  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand.  Cash  equivalents  are  short  term,  highly  liquid  investments  that  are  readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.   

For  the  purposes  of  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  consist  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  as 
defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(l) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables, which generally have 30-60 day terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less an 
allowance for any uncollectible amounts. An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that 
the Group will not be able to collect the debts. Bad debts are written off when identified. 

(m) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered 
from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted 
or substantively enacted by the balance date. 

Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  on  all  temporary  differences  at  the  balance  date  between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

•  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a 
transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in 
joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that 
the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-forward  of  unused  tax  assets 
and  unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible 
temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

•  when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference  arises  from  the  initial 
recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

26 

 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m) 

Income tax (continued) 

•  when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in 
joint  ventures,  in  which  case  a  deferred  tax  asset  is  only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the 
temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised to the extent that it 
has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

 Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the 
asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively 
enacted at the balance date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  offset  only  if  a  legally  enforceable  right  exists  to  set  off  current  tax 
assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  relate  to  the  same  taxable  entity  and  the 
same taxation authority.  

Tax Consolidation Legislation 
JCurve  Solutions  Limited  and  its  100%  owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries  have  implemented  the  tax  consolidation 
legislation. Current and deferred tax amounts are accounted for in each individual entity as if each entity continued to act 
as a taxpayer on its own.  

JCurve Solutions Limited recognises its own current and deferred tax amounts and those current tax liabilities, current tax 
assets  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from  unused  tax  credits  and  unused  tax  losses  which  it  has  assumed  from  its 
controlled entities within the tax consolidated Group. 

Assets  or  Liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  amounts 
payable or receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group. Any difference between the amounts receivable or 
payable under the tax funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) controlled entities in the 
tax consolidated Group.  
Other taxes 

(n) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST) except: 

•  when  the  GST  incurred  on  a purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority,  in 
which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 
applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

• 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of  receivables  or 
payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising 
from  investing  and  financing  activities,  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  are  classified  as 
operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority. 

 (o) 

Business Combinations 

The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used to  account  for  all  business combinations, including  business combinations 
involving  entities  or  business  under  common  control,  regardless  of  whether  equity  instruments  or  other  assets  are 
acquired.    The  consideration  transferred  for  the  acquisition  of  a  subsidiary  comprises  the  fair  value  of  the  assets 
transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the group. The consideration transferred also includes 
the  fair  value  of  any  contingent  consideration  arrangement  and  the  fair  value  of  any  pre-existing  equity  interest  in  the 
subsidiary.  Acquisition-related  costs  are  expenses  as  incurred.  Identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent 
liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are,  with  limited  exceptions,  measured  initially  at  their  fair  values  at  the 
acquisition date.  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(o) 

Business Combinations (continued) 

On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value 
or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date 
fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the group’s share of the net identifiable assets 
acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary 
acquired and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a 
bargain purchase. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 
present value as at the date of exchange.  The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 
at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent  consideration  is classified  as either  equity  or  a  financial  liability.  Amounts classified as  a  financial  liability  are 
subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

(p) 

Property, plant & equipment and depreciation and amortisation 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost 
includes  the  cost  of  replacing  parts  that  are  eligible  for  capitalisation  when  the  cost  of  replacing  the  parts  is  incurred. 
Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets. 

Leasehold improvements are amortised over the period of the lease or the estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, 
using  the  straight-line  method.  The  following  estimated  useful  lives  are  used  in  the  calculation  of  depreciation  and 
amortisation: 

Plant and equipment  
Leasehold improvements    

2 – 14 years 
1 – 6 years  

The  assets'  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  amortisation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each 
financial year end. 

(i) 

Impairment 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at each reporting date, with recoverable amount 
being estimated when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For  an  asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  recoverable  amount  is  determined  for  the  cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  units  exceeds  its  estimated  recoverable 
amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. 

For  plant  and  equipment,  impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  in  the  cost  of 
sales line item. However, because land and buildings are measured at revalued amounts, impairment losses on land and 
buildings are treated as a revaluation decrement. 

(ii) 

De-recognition and disposal 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are 
expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and 
the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

 (q) 

Investments in associates and joint ventures 

An associate is an entity over which the group has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in 
the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(q) 

Investments in associates and joint ventures (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

A joint venture is an arrangement where the parties have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of 
the  joint  arrangement.  Joint  control  is  the  contractually  agreed  sharing  of  control  of  an  arrangement,  which  exists  only 
when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 

The  results  and  assets  and  liabilities  of  associates  and  joint  ventures  are  incorporated  in  these  consolidated  financial 
statements using the equity method of accounting, except when the investment, or a portion thereof, is classified as held 
for  sale,  in  which  case  it  is  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  AASB  5.  Under  the  equity  method,  an  investment  in  an 
associate  or  a  joint  venture  is  initially  recognised  on  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  and  adjusted 
thereafter  to  recognised  the  Groups’  share  of  the  profit  or  loss  in  other  comprehensive  income  of  the  associate  if  joint 
venture. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate or a joint venture exceeds the Group’s interest in that associate 
or  joint  venture  which  includes  any  long-term  interests  that,  in  substance,  form  part  of  the  Group’s  net  investment  in 
associate  or  joint  venture,  the  Group  discontinues  to  recognising  its  share  of  further  losses.  Additional  losses  are 
recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of 
the associate or joint venture.  

An investment in associate or joint venture is accounted for using the equity method from the date on which the investee 
becomes an associate or a joint venture. On acquisition of the investment in an associate or joint venture, any excess of 
the cost of the investment over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities is recognised 
as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of net fair 
value  of  the  identifiable  assets  and  liabilities  over  the  cost  of  the  investment,  after  reassessment,  is  recognised 
immediately in profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired. 

The  requirements  of  AASB 139  are  applied  to  determine whether  it  is necessary  to  recognise  any  impairment  loss  with 
respect  to  the  Group’s  investment  in  associate  or  joint  venture.  When  necessary,  the  entire  carrying  amount  if  the 
investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment in accordance with AASB 136 ‘Impairment of Assets’ as a single 
asset  by  comparing  its  recoverable  amount  (higher  of  value  in  use  less  costs  to  sell)  with  its  carrying  amount.  Any 
impairment loss recognised forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is 
recognised  in  accordance  with  AASB  136  to  the  extent  that  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  investment  subsequently 
increases. 

The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from the date when the investment ceased to be an associate or a 
joint  venture,  or  when  the  investment  is  classified  as  held  for  sale.  When  the  group  retains  an  interest  in  the  former 
associate  or  joint  venture  and  the  retained  interest  is  a  financial  asset,  the  Group measures  the  retained  interest  at  fair 
value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on initial recognition in accordance with AASB 139. The 
difference between the carrying amount of the associate or joint venture at the date the equity method was discontinued, 
and  the  fair  value  of  any  retained  interest  and  any  proceeds  from  disposing  of  a  part  interest  in  the  associate  or  joint 
venture is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate or joint venture. In addition, the 
Group accounts for all amounts previously recognised I other comprehensive income in relation to that associate or joint 
venture  on  the  same  basis  as  would  be  required  if  that  associate  or  joint  venture  had  directly  disposed  of  the  related 
assets or liabilities.  

Therefore,  if  a  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  by  that  associate  or  joint  venture  would  be 
reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Group reclassified the gain or loss from 
equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when the equity method is discontinued. 

The  Group  continues  to  use  the  equity  method  when  an  investment  in  an  associate  becomes  an  investment  in  a  joint 
venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate. There is no re-measurement to fair 
value upon such changes in ownership interests.  

When the Group reduces its ownership interest in an associate or a joint venture but the Group continues to use the equity 
method, the Group reclassified to profit and loss the proportion of the gain or loss that had previously been recognised in 
other  comprehensive  income  relating  to  that  reduction  in  ownership  interest  if  that  gain  or  loss  would  be  reclassified  to 
profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities. 

When  a  group  entity  transacts  with  an  associate  or  a  joint  venture  of  the  Group,  profits  and  losses  resulting  from  the 
transactions with the associate or joint venture are recognised in the Group’s consolidated financial statements only to the 
extent of interests in the associate or joint venture that are not related to the Group. 

(r) 

Interests in joint operations 

A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the 
assets,  and  obligations  for the  liabilities,  relating  to  the  arrangement.  Joint  control  is  the  contractually  agreed sharing of 
control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the 
parties sharing control. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(r) 

Interests in joint operations (continued) 

When a group entity undertakes its activities under joint operations, the Group as a joint operator recognises in relation to 
its interests a joint operation: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Its assets, including its share of any assets held jointly; 
Its liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly; 
Its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation; 
Its share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and  
Its expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly. 

The  Group  accounts  for  the  assets,  liabilities,  revenues  and  expenses  relating  to  its  interest  in  a  joint  operation  in 
accordance with AASBs applicable to the particular assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. 

When  a  group  entity  transacts  with  a  joint  operation  in  which  a  group  entity  is  a  joint  operator  (such  as  a  sale  or 
contribution  of  assets),  the  Group  is  considered  to  be  conducting  the  transaction  with  the  other  parties  to  the  joint 
operation,  and  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  the  transactions  are  recognised  in  the  Group’s  consolidated  financial 
statements only to the extent of other parties’ interests in the joint operation. 

When  a  group  entity  transacts  with  a  joint  operation  in  which  a  group  entity  is  a  joint  operator  (such  as  a  purchase  of 
assets), the Group does not recognise its share of the gains and losses until it resells those assets to a third party. 

(s) 

Goodwill 

Goodwill  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  initially  measured  at  cost  being  the  excess  of  the  cost  of  the  business 
combination  over  the  Group’s  interest  in  the  net  fair  value of  the  acquiree's  identifiable assets,  liabilities  and  contingent 
liabilities. Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 

Goodwill  is  reviewed  for impairment  annually  or more  frequently  if  events  or changes  in circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying value may be impaired. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated 
to  each  of  the  Group’s  cash-generating  units,  or  groups  of  cash-generating  units,  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the 
synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are assigned to those units or 
groups of units. 

Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is so allocated: 

• 

• 

represents  the  lowest  level  within  the  Group  at  which  the  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  management 
purposes; and 
is  not  larger  than  a  segment  based  on  either  the  Group’s  primary  or  the  Group’s  secondary  reporting  format 
determined in accordance with AASB 8 Operating Segments. 

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating 
units), to which the goodwill relates. When the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating 
units) is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised. When goodwill forms part of a cash-generating 
unit  (group  of  cash-generating  units)  and  an  operation  within  that  unit  is  disposed  of,  the  goodwill  associated  with  the 
operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of 
the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this manner is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of 
and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 

Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not subsequently reversed. 

(t) 

Intangible assets 

Intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost of an intangible 
asset  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  its  fair  value  as  at  the  date  of  acquisition.  Following  initial  recognition, 
intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Internally 
generated  intangible  assets,  excluding  capitalised  development  costs,  are  not  capitalised  and  expenditure  is  charged 
against profits in the year in which the expenditure is incurred. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 1: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(t) 

Intangible assets (continued) 

The  useful  lives  of  intangible  assets  are  assessed  to  be  either  finite  or  indefinite.  Intangible  assets  with  finite  lives  are 
amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may 
be  impaired.  The  amortisation  period  and  the  amortisation  method  for  an  intangible  asset  with  a  finite  useful  life  is 
reviewed at least at each financial year-end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of 
future  economic  benefits  embodied  in  the  asset  are  accounted  for  by  changing  the  amortisation  period  or  method,  as 
appropriate, which is a change in accounting estimate. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is 
recognised in profit or loss in the expense category consistent with the function of the intangible asset. 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the cash-generating 
unit level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed each 
reporting  period  to  determine  whether  indefinite  life  assessment  continues  to  be  supportable.  If  not,  the  change  in  the 
useful  life  assessment  from  indefinite  to  finite  is  accounted  for  as  a  change  in  an  accounting  estimate  and  is  thus 
accounted for on a prospective basis. 

 (u) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade  payables  and  other  payables  are  carried  at  amortised  costs  and  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to 
make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. Trade and other payables are presented 
as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months. 

(v) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. 

When  the  Group  expects  some  or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  for  example  under  an  insurance  contract,  the 
reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the  reimbursement  is  virtually  certain.  The  expense 
relating to any provision is presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income net of any reimbursement. 

Provisions are measured at the present value or management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the 
present obligation at the end of the reporting period.  

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the 
risks specific to the liability. 

When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as an interest expense. 

(w) 

Employee benefits 

(i) 

Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to 
be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to 
the reporting date. They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for 
non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

(ii) 

Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value 
of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 
projected unit credit method.  Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures, and period of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on 
national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future 
cash outflows. 

(x)          Issued Capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares or options for the acquisition of a new business are not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase 
consideration.   

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

(y) 

Share-based transactions 

(i) 

Equity settled transactions: 

The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  senior  executives)  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based 
payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  is  measured  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using the Black- Scholes 
model, further details of which are given in Note 16.  

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to 
the price of the shares of JCurve Solutions Limited (market conditions) if applicable. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in 
which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become 
fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the 
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that 
will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of 
these  conditions  is  included  in  the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.  The  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income 
charge or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of 
that period. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon 
a market condition. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based 
payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet 
recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were 
a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per 
share (see Note 5). 

(z) 

Loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of 
servicing  equity  (other  than  dividends)  and  preference  share  dividends,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

• 
• 

• 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 
the  after  tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  that  have  been 
recognised as expenses; and 
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential  ordinary  shares;  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive  potential 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(aa) 

Foreign currency translation 

Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of  JCurve  Solutions  Limited  and  its  Australian  subsidiaries  is  Australian 
dollars. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of 
each entity are measured using that functional currency. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at 
the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of 
exchange ruling at the balance date. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 2: 

REVENUES AND EXPENSES 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

(a)  Revenue 

Telecommunications expense management – Australia 

4,344,714 

Telecommunications expense management – South Africa 

IBM software licences & maintenance renewals 

Computer services & subscriptions 

JCurve cloud software & solutions 

Gain on sale of Resources System 

Interest income 

Other income 

- 

- 

- 

5,075,453 

- 

17,940 

34,886 

5,664,618 

704,165 

405,343 

372,170 

4,137,078 

36,027 

22,182 

2,306 

(b)  Expenses 

Interest expense 

Depreciation of non-current assets 

Operating lease rental expense: minimum lease payments 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Directors’ Fees (includes superannuation) 

Consultancy Fees 

9,472,993 

11,343,889 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

52 

48,299 

346,269 

2,264 

245,865 

77,200 

487 

71,154 

308,345 

117,143 

363,969 

389,115 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 3: 

INCOME TAX 

Income tax recognised in profit or loss 
The major components of tax expense are: 

Current tax benefit 

Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Under/(over) provision from prior years - current tax 

Total tax (benefit)/expense 

Attributable to: 

Continuing operations 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

(49,404) 

64,418 

(378,221) 

(363,207) 

(507,793) 

(243,321) 

124,718 

(626,396) 

(363,207) 

(626,396) 

The  prima  facie  income  tax  (benefit)/expense  on  pre-tax  accounting 
(loss)/profit  from  continuing  operations  reconciles  to  the  income  tax 
(benefit)/expense in the financial statements as follows: 

Accounting loss before tax 

Income tax benefit calculated at 30% 

(3,144,914) 

(943,474) 

(6,249,289) 

(1,874,787) 

Deferred tax expense relating to the origination and reversal of temporary 
differences: 

Permanent differences - non assessable income 

Impairment of goodwill and intangibles 

Non-deductible expenses 

Research and development tax incentive (1) 

Tax losses not brought to account 

Under/(over) provision in prior years 

Income tax benefit reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Net Deferred Tax Asset 

Analysis of deferred tax assets: 

Tax  losses  recognised  and  available  to  offset  against  future  taxable 
income (2) 

Accruals and provisions 

Analysis of deferred tax liabilities: 

Capitalised research and development 

Prepayments 

14,936 

894,148 

- 

- 

49,404 

(378,221) 

(363,207) 

- 

289,467 

289,467 

- 

- 

- 

(10,438) 

1,550,102 

88,710 

(723,495) 

218,794 

124,718 

(626,396) 

- 

245,009 

245,009 

- 

- 

- 

Net Deferred Tax Asset 

289,467 

245,009 

(1)  An estimate for the R&D tax incentive has not been accrued for the year ending 30 June 2016. 

(2)  The  balance  of  recouped  tax  losses  that  have  not  been  recognised  in  the  Financial  Statements  amount  to  $1,548,398 
(2015: $1,383,718 after adjusting for the prior year over provision). The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do 
not expire under current legislation. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is 
not probable that future tax profits will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefits thereof. 

Tax Consolidation 
JCurve  Solutions  Limited  and  its  100%  owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries  implemented  the  tax  consolidation  legislation  from  1 
January 2014. The accounting policy for the implementation of the tax consolidation legislation is set out in note 1 (m). 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 3: 

INCOME TAX (continued) 

The entities in the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax sharing agreement on adoption of the tax consolidation legislation 
which, in the opinion of the directors, limits the joint and several liability of the controlled entities in the case of a default by the head 
entity, JCurve Solutions Limited.  

JCurve  Solutions  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities  have  entered  into  a  tax  funding  agreement  under  which  the  100%  owned 
Australian resident subsidiaries compensate JCurve Solutions Limited for all current tax payable assumed and are compensated by 
JCurve Solutions Limited for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets which relate to unused tax credits or unused tax 
losses that, under the tax consolidation legislation, are transferred to JCurve Solutions Limited. These amounts are determined by 
reference to the amounts which are recognised in the financial statements of each entity in the tax consolidated group.  

The amounts receivable/ payable under the tax funding agreement are due on receipt of the funding advice from JCurve Solutions 
Limited, which is issued as soon as practicable after the financial year end. JCurve Solutions Limited may also require payment of 
interim funding amounts to assist with obligations to pay tax instalments. These amounts are recognised as current intercompany 
receivables or payables. 

NOTE 4: 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

AASB 8 Operating Segments requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the 
Group  that  are  reviewed  by  the  chief  operating  decision  maker  in  order  to  allocate  resources  to  the  segment  and  assess  its 
performance.  The  Board  of  Directors  of  JCurve  Solutions  Limited  reviews  internal  reports  prepared  as  consolidated  financial 
statements  and  strategic  decisions  of  the  Group  are  determined  upon  analysis  of  these  internal  reports.  The  Group  operates 
predominantly  in  one  business  and  geographical  segment  being  the  software  development  and  software  solutions  industry 
providing  services  for  corporate  and  government  clientele  predominately  throughout  Australia.    Accordingly,  under  the 
‘management approach’ outlined only one operating segment has been identified and no further disclosure is required in the notes 
to the consolidated financial statements. 

NOTE 5: 

LOSS PER SHARE 

Earnings used for calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

Loss from operations 

Weighted average number of shares used for calculation of basic and diluted EPS 
Weighted average number of shares 

Earnings used for calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Consolidated 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

(2,781,707) 

(5,622,893) 

No. 

No. 

332,207,720 

327,856,900 

Cents per share 

Cents per share 

(0.84) 

(0.84) 

(1.72) 

(1.72) 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 6: 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

Cash at bank and on hand  

2,382,699 

2,049,069 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for varying periods 
of  between  one  day  and  three  months,  depending  on  the  immediate  cash  requirements  of  the  Group,  and  earn  interest  at  the 
respective short-term deposit rates. 

At 30 June 2016, the Group has no committed borrowing facilities. 

Reconciliation  of  (loss)/profit  for  the  year  after  tax  to  net  cash  flows 
from operating activities 

(Loss)/profit for the year 

(2,781,707) 

(5,622,893) 

Non cash flows in operating (loss)/profit: 

Depreciation and amortisation from continuing operations 

Impairment from continuing operations 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets 

Equity settled share based payment 

Gain on sale of investment – Resources Systems 

(Increase)/decrease in assets: 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Other financial assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 

Trade and other payables – Current 

Provisions – Current 

Current tax liabilities 

Trade and other payables – Non-current 

Provisions – Non-current 

Net cash used in operating activities 

NOTE 7: 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current: 

Trade receivables (i)  

Allowance for doubtful debts 

Accrued revenue 

50,563 

2,980,493 

46,440 

22,358 

- 

365,557 

(124,112) 

- 

(44,458) 

140,568 

(19,840) 

(93,562) 

13,133 

(59,768) 

495,665 

188,297 

5,167,008 

- 

- 

(36,027) 

1,350,112 

(432,304) 

12,778 

(27,397) 

(1,228,859) 

- 

82,287 

- 

(122,320) 

(669,318) 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

1,171,762 

(131,607) 

- 

1,040,155 

1,531,139 

(135,058) 

9,631 

1,405,712 

(i) 

the average credit period on sales of goods and rendering of services is 30 days. An allowance has been made for estimated 
irrecoverable trade receivable amounts arising from the past sale of goods and rendering of services, determined by reference 
to past default experience. Refer to note 17 for ageing of receivables. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 8: 

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Prepayments 

Term deposit 

Research and development rebate 

Deferred expenditure 

Sundry debtors 

NOTE 9: 

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Security Deposits 

NOTE 10: 

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation  

Net carrying amount 

Leasehold improvements, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Net carrying amount 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

78,309 

170,907 

- 

899,514 

35,757 

1,184,487 

2015 

61,925 

- 

333,317 

637,996 

27,137 

1,060,375 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

19,078 

19,078 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

226,976 

(68,761) 

158,215 

1,000 

(501) 

499 

679,618 

(589,033) 

90,585 

44,120 

(43,287) 

833 

Total net carrying amount  

158,714 

91,418 

Reconciliations: Consolidated 

Movements: 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2014 

Disposals 

Additions 

Depreciation write-back on disposals 

Depreciation charges 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2015 

Disposals 

Additions 

Depreciation write-back on disposals 

Depreciation charges 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2016 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Leasehold 
Improvements 

$ 

$ 

103,576 

(151,318) 

45,878 

151,311 

(58,862) 

90,585 

12,118 

(24,985) 

1,000 

24,986 

(12,286) 

833 

Total 

$ 

115,694 

(176,303) 

46,878 

176,297 

(71,148) 

91,418 

(614,677) 

(43,120) 

(657,797) 

162,035 

568,237 

(47,965) 

158,215 

- 

43,120 

(334) 

499 

162,035 

611,357 

(48,299) 

158,714 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTE 11: 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS  

Consolidated 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Licences & Other 
Intangibles 

Goodwill 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 

At 1 July 2014, net of accumulated amortisation and impairment 

3,553,396 

7,017,501 

10,570,897 

Additions 

Amortisation 

Impairment charge 

- 

(117,143) 

- 

- 

- 

(117,143) 

(1,160,000) 

(4,007,008) 

(5,167,008) 

At 30 June 2015, net of accumulated amortisation and impairment 

2,276,253 

3,010,493 

5,286,746 

   Year ended 30 June 2016 

At 1 July 2015, net of accumulated amortisation and impairment 

2,276,253 

3,010,493 

5,286,746 

Additions 

Transfers 

Amortisation 

Impairment charge 

- 

30,000 

(2,264) 

- 

(30,000) 

- 

- 

- 

(2,264) 

- 

(2,980,493) 

(2,980,493) 

At 30 June 2016, net of accumulated amortisation and impairment  

2,303,989 

- 

2,303,989 

Goodwill is subject to annual impairment testing (see Note 12). 

An impairment loss of $2,980,493 (2015: $5,167,008) was recognised for the Group’s continuing operations in the 2016 financial 
year. The net assets as at 30 June 2015 included goodwill for The Full Circle Group Pty Ltd $2,623,097 and Phoneware Pty Ltd 
$357,396. These assets are now fully impaired and have a carrying value of $nil as at 30 June 2016, due to reduced future cash 
inflows as a result of changes in market forces. Further explanation of the factors that lead to the impairment charge are noted in 
Note 12. 

NOTE 12: 

IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES WITH INDEFINITE LIVES  

Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to 3 individual cash generating units (CGU) for impairment 
testing as follows: 

•  Phoneware; 
•  JCurve Business Software; 
•  The Full Circle Group. 

Phoneware 

The recoverable amount of the Phoneware product division was determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow 
projections  covering  a  5-year  period.  The  discount  rate  applied  to  cash  flow  projections  is  12%  (2015:  12%).  Based  on  these 
value in use calculations, the remaining Phoneware Goodwill balance of $357,396 was assessed as being fully impaired and an 
impairment charge of $357,396 was recognised (2015: nil). 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 12: 

IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES WITH INDEFINITE LIVES (continued) 

JCurve Business Software 

The JCurve Business Software intangible asset balance relates to the recoverable amount of the amount paid for the purchase of 
the exclusive reseller agreement with NetSuite. This Agreement provides JCurve Solutions Limited with exclusive selling rights for 
the JCurve edition of the NetSuite business software for an indefinite period. The NetSuite agreement provides that in the event of 
cancellation  of  the  Agreement,  the  customers  of  JCurve  would  be  assigned  to  NetSuite  and  NetSuite  would  be  required  to  pay 
JCurve  a  royalty  of  30%  of  the  future  revenue  stream  to  NetSuite  for  a  3-year  period.  On  the  basis  of  current  trends,  JCurve 
Business Software revenue is increasing year on year, and should this trend continue, it is unlikely that there will be impairment in 
future periods. 

The recoverable amount of any royalty payment from NetSuite has been determined based on a value in use calculation using 
cash flow projections covering a 3-year period. The discount rate applied to the contractual royalty cash flow projections is 6.25% 
(2015:  6.25%).  Based  on  these  value  in  use  calculations,  there  is  no  impairment  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  (2015: 
$5,167,008 which was applied to Goodwill $4,007,008, the NetSuite License $797,142 and the implementation wizard $362,858). 

The carrying value of the NetSuite License remains $2,303,989. 

If the discount rate applied was 10% higher the recoverable amount would decrease by $28,178 and if the discount rate applied 
was 10% lower the recoverable amount would increase by $28,321. If the royalty cash flow projections applied was 10% higher the 
recoverable  amount  would increase  by  $351,071  and  if  the royalty  cash  flow  projections applied  was  10%  lower  the  recoverable 
amount would decrease by $351,071.  

The Full Circle Group 

Goodwill  of  $2,623,097  was  recorded  on  the  acquisition  of  the  Full  Circle  Group  which  occurred  on  17  June  2014.  The 
recoverable amount of The Full Circle Group Goodwill has been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow 
projections  covering  a  5-year  period.  The  discount  rate  applied  to  cash  flow  projections  is  12%  (2015:  12%).  Based  on  these 
value in use calculations, the remaining Full Circle Group Goodwill balance of $2,623,097 was assessed as being fully impaired 
and an impairment charge of $2,623,097 was recognised (2015: nil). 

Carrying amount of intangibles allocated to each of the cash generating units 

At 30 June 2015 

Carrying amount of goodwill 

Carrying  amount  of  licences  & 
other intangibles 

                            Consolidated ($)   

Phoneware  Full Circle 

JCurve 
Business 
Software 

Total 

387,396 

2,623,097

-

3,010,493

- 

3,396

2,272,857

2,276,253

Total 

387,396 

2,626,493

2,272,857

5,286,746

At 30 June 2016 

Carrying amount of goodwill 

Carrying  amount  of  licences  & 
other intangibles 

Total 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

1,132

2,302,857

2,303,989

1,132

2,302,857

2,303,989

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 13: 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current: 

Trade payables (i)  

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

Unearned Income 

Non-current: 

Unearned Income 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

356,777 

373,240 

634,090 

3,023,085 

4,387,192 

13,133 

13,133 

364,097 

483,213 

638,230 

2,761,084 

4,246,624 

- 

- 

(i)   Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. Information regarding the effective interest 

rate and credit risk of current payables is set out in Note 17. 

NOTE 14: 

PROVISIONS 

Current: 

Annual leave 

Non-current: 

Provision for long service leave 

NOTE 15: 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid (i) 

Unissued shares (ii) 

Consolidated ($) 

             2016 

           2015 

176,036 

176,036 

47,921 

47,921 

195,876 

195,876 

107,689 

107,689 

17,382,891 

205,357 

17,588,248 

17,382,891 

205,357 

17,588,248 

(i)  Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. 

Movement in ordinary shares on issue 

At 1 July 2014 

Shares issued 

At 30 June 2015 

Shares issued (a) 

Share by back and cancellation (a) 

At 30 June 2016 

No. 

$ 

327,856,900 

17,382,891 

- 

327,856,900 

6,800,000 

(2,000,000) 

332,656,900 

- 

17,382,891 

- 

- 

17,382,891 

(a)  Shares issued and bought back under the Employee Share Plan. Refer to Note 16(a) for further information. 

(ii)  Movement in unissued shares 

At 1 July 2014 

  Deferred consideration (a) 

At 30 June 2015 

  Deferred consideration 

At 30 June 2016 

- 

4,464,285 

4,464,285 

- 

4,464,285 

- 

205,357 

205,357 

- 

205,357 

(a)  Unissued shares in respect of the Full Circle acquisition to which the earn out levels were not achieved. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 15: 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued) 

Shares issued under Employee Share Plan – in escrow 

JCurve Solutions Limited issued a total of 6,800,000 shares to employees (4,800,000) and Directors (2,000,000) during the year 
ending 30 June 2016 under an Employee Share Plan. Refer to Note 16(a) for further information. 

Share Option Plan - Acquisition of JCurve Business Software 

JCurve  Solutions  Limited  issued  35,714,284  options  (valued  at  $1,572,144)  as  part  consideration  for  the  acquisition  of  JCurve 
Solutions Pty Ltd by its’ subsidiary JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd in October 2013. Refer to Note 16(b) for further information. 

Reserves 

Balance at the start of the year 

Issued shares under Employee Share Plan 

Shares cancelled under Employee Share Plan 

Balance at the end of the year 

Nature and purpose of reserves  

Employee Equity benefits reserve  

2016 

$ 

1,723,014 

15,547 

6,811 

1,745,372 

2015 

$ 

1,723,014 

- 

- 

1,723,014 

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees as part of their remuneration. Refer to Note 16 for 
further details of the plan. 

NOTE 16: 

SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS  

(a) 

Shares issued under Employee Share Plan 

An  employee  share  plan  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  31  October  2013. 
On  11  September  2015,  4,800,000  shares  (valued  at  $27,281)  were  issued  to  employees  under  the  employee  share  plan  with 
payment via a non-recourse loan. 

Following approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 17 November 2015, on 7 December 2015, 1,000,000 
shares were issued to both Bruce Hatchman and David Franks (2,000,000 in total valued at $16,367) under the Employee Share 
Plan with payment via a non-recourse loan. 

The shares remain in escrow until 11 September 2017 and 7 December 2017. 

The expense recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in relation to share-based payments is disclosed in Note 15. 

2,000,000 of the shares issued under the Employee Share Plan (valued at $15,914) were bought back by the JCurve during the 
year in accordance with the terms of the Employee Share Plan. 

(b) 

Share Option Plan – Acquisition of JCurve Business Software 

JCurve  Solutions  Limited  issued  35,714,284  options  (valued  at  $1,572,144)  as  part  consideration  for  the  acquisition  of  JCurve 
Solutions Pty Ltd by its subsidiary JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd.  

The contractual life of each option granted is between 3 and 5 years. There are no cash settlement alternatives. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 16: 

SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS (continued) 

(b) 

Share Option Plan - Acquisition of JCurve Business Software (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices of and movements in share options issued 
during the year: 

2016 

2015 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

No. 

No. 

Outstanding  at  the  beginning  of  the 
year 

Expired during the year 

Granted during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year  

Exercisable at the end of the year 

35,714,284 

$0.000001 

35,714,284 

$0.000001 

(8,928,571) 

- 

26,785,713 

26,785,713 

- 

- 

$0.000001 

- 

- 

35,714,284 

35,714,284 

- 

- 

$0.000001 

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2016 is between 1 and 3 years 
(2015: 1 and 4 years). 

The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.000001 (2015: $0.000001). 

8,928,571 of options expired during the year. 

The outstanding balance of share options as at 30 June 2016 is represented by: 

• 

• 

• 

8,928,571  options  which  automatically  vest  when  the  share  price  reaches  10.0c  for  a  period  of  10  consecutive  trading 
days, exercisable on or before 31 March 2017; 
8,928,571  options  which  automatically  vest  when  the  share  price  reaches  12.5c  for  a  period  of  10  consecutive  trading 
days, exercisable on or before 31 March 2018; 
8,928,571  options  which  automatically  vest  when  the  share  price  reaches  15.0c  for  a  period  of  10  consecutive  trading 
days, exercisable on or before 31 March 2019 

NOTE 17: 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a) 

Capital risk management 

Capital  risk  is  managed  and  monitored  by  liaising  with  banks  and  communicating  with  shareholders.  JCurve  considers  new 
government legislation and monitors the market place by canvassing information from stockbrokers and investors. 

When managing capital, management's objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal 
returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the 
lowest cost of capital available to the entity. Management adjust the capital structure as necessary to take advantage of favourable 
costs of capital or high returns on assets. As the market is constantly changing, management may change the amount of dividends 
to be paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

(b) 

Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Receivables 

Other current assets 

Other financial assets 

     Financial liabilities 

Payables 

The Group has no derivative instruments in designated hedging relationships. 

42 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

2,382,699 

1,040,155 

170,907 

19,078 

2,049,069 

1,405,712 

- 

19,078 

4,400,325 

4,246,624 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 17: 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(c) 

Financial Risk Management 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity 
instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements. 

The  Group’s  principal  financial  liabilities  are  trade  payables  and  unearned  income  which  arise  during  the  course  of  operations. 
The Group has various financial assets such as trade receivables and cash and short-term deposits, which arise directly from its 
operations. 

The Group’s policy throughout 2016 has remained that no trading in derivatives shall be undertaken. The main risks arising from the 
Group’s  financial  instruments  are  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk,  liquidity  risk,  and  credit  risk.  The  Board  of  Directors  reviews  and 
agrees on policies for managing each of these risks which are summarised in following pages. 

(d) 

Interest Rate Risk 

The  following  table  sets  out  the  carrying  amount,  by  maturity,  of  the  Group’s  financial  instruments  including  those  exposed  to 
interest rate risk: 

                                   Consolidated 

Within 1 year 

1 to 5 years 

Total 

Weighted 
average 
effective interest 
rate 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Financial assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Floating rate: 

Cash Assets 

Other Current Assets 

Financial liabilities 

Payables 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Financial assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Floating rate: 

Cash Assets 

Financial liabilities 

Payables 

1,040,155 

1,040,155 

2,382,699 

170,907 

2,553,606 

3,593,761 

4,387,192 

4,387,192 

1,405,712 

1,405,712 

2,049,069 

2,049,069 

3,454,781 

4,246,624 

4,246,624 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,133 

13,133 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,040,155 

1,040,155 

2,382,699 

170,907 

2,553,606 

3,593,761 

4,400,325 

4,400,325 

1,405,712 

1,405,712 

2,049,069 

2,049,069 

3,454,781 

4,246,624 

4,246,624 

0.95% 

3.03% 

2.33% 

- 

For all financial instruments, the net fair value approximates their carrying value. 

No financial assets and financial liabilities are readily traded on organised markets in standardised forms. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 17: 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(d) 

Interest Rate Risk (continued) 

Interest on financial instruments classified as floating rate is fixed at intervals of less than one year. The other financial instruments 
of the Group that are not included in the above tables are non-interest bearing and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk. 

Interest rate risk sensitivity analysis 

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivative and non-derivative 
instruments at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant 
throughout  the  reporting  period.  A  50  basis  point  increase  or  decrease  is  used  when  reporting  interest  rate  risk  internally  to  key 
management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the change in interest rates. 

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s 
net loss before tax  would increase by $12,768 and decrease by $8,864 respectively (2015: increase by $4,757 and decrease by 
$4,757). This is mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate cash deposits. 

(e) 

Price Risk – Equity and Commodity 

The Group's exposure to commodity and equity securities price risk is minimal.  

(f) 

Foreign Currency Risk 

The Group has minimal exposure to foreign currency risk as the Group trades mainly within Australia. The Joint Venture contract for 
in South Africa stipulates that the service revenue will be billed in Australian dollars.  

(g) 

Credit Risk 

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables. 
The  Group's  exposure  to  credit  risk  arises  from  potential  default  of  the  counter  party,  with  a  maximum  exposure  equal  to  the 
carrying amount of these instruments. Exposure at balance date is addressed in each applicable note. 

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. 

The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties, and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group's policy 
to securitise its trade and other receivables.   

It is the Group's policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures including an 
assessment of their independent credit rating, financial position, past experience and industry reputation. Risk limits are set for each 
individual customer in accordance with parameters set by the board. These risk limits are regularly monitored.   

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure to bad debts is not significant.  

At 30 June 2016, the ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows: 

Consolidated 

Total 

$ 

0-30 
days 

$ 

0-30 
days 

CI* 

$ 

31-60 
days 

$ 

31-60 
days 

CI* 

$ 

61-90 
Days 

PDNI* 

$ 

61-90 
Days 

CI* 

$ 

+91 
days 

PDNI* 

$ 

+91 
days 

CI* 

$ 

2016 

2015 

1,171,762 

359,337

1,028

355,942               4,125

104,897

12,084 

242,219

92,130

1,531,139 

765,893

-

273,253

-

136,259

- 

220,677

135,057

*  PDNI  -  Past due not impaired 

*  CI   

-  Considered impaired 

The receivables which are past due but not considered impaired was $347,116 (2015: $356,936). 

Other balances within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. It is expected that these 
other balances will be received when due. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 17: 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(h) 

Liquidity Risk Management 

Ultimate  responsibility  for  liquidity  risk  management  rests  with  the  board  of  directors,  who  have  built  an  appropriate  liquidity  risk 
management  framework  for  the  management  of  the  Group’s  short,  medium  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity  management 
requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking facilities by continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

NOTE 18: 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Remuneration Commitments 

There are no commitments for the payment of salaries and other remuneration under long-term employment contracts in existence 
at the reporting date. 

Operating Lease Commitments 

The Group had the following operating lease commitments at balance date:  

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

272,515 

798,474 

1,070,989 

2015 

53,457 

79,239 

132,696 

Within one year 

After one year but not more than five years 

Contingent Liabilities 

The Group does not have any contingent liabilities. 

NOTE 19: 

EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE  

No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2016 that significantly affect, or may significantly affect: 

(a)  the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 

(b)  the results of those operations in future financial years, or 

(c)  the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

NOTE 20: 

AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION  

The auditor of JCurve Solutions Limited is HLB Mann Judd. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by HLB Mann Judd for: 

An audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in 
the consolidated group 

84,177 

82,500 

Consolidated ($) 

2016 

2015 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 21: 

INTEREST IN JOINT OPERATION 

The Group’s 50% interest in the Webhouse Software joint venture, which was involved in providing telecommunications expense 
management  solutions  in  South  Africa  was  sold  on  the  30  June  2016.  The  entity  was  deconsolidated  as  at  30  June  2016  and 
shares in the joint venture were sold to the joint venture partner for consideration of $1. 

The share of the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of the jointly controlled operation, which are included in the consolidated 
financial statements, are as follows: 

2016 

2015 

Current assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total Non-current assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total Non-current liabilities 

Operating Revenue 

Interest Revenue 

Administrative expenses 

Communications expenses 

Consultancy expenses 

Travel expenses 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Net Profit 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

89,567 

89,567 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Year ended 
30 June 2016 

Year ended 
30 June 2015 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

704,165 

809 

(1,713) 

- 

(19,491) 

- 

683,770 

- 

683,770 

There were no capital commitments and guarantees. There were no impairment losses in the jointly controlled operation. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 22: 

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE  

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of JCurve Solutions Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the 
following table. 

Country of 

% Equity Interest 

Name 

Incorporation 

JCurve Services Pty Ltd 

Australia 

JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Mobile Fleet Pty Ltd 

Fleet Manager Pty Ltd 

Phoneware Pty Ltd 

Interfleet Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

The Full Circle Group Pty Ltd 

Australia 

2016 

- 

100 

- 

100 

100 

100 

100 

2015 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

JCurve  Solutions  Limited  is  an  Australian  entity  and  ultimate  parent  of  the  Group.  JCurve  Business  Software  Pty  Ltd,  Fleet 
Manager Pty Ltd, Phoneware Pty Ltd, Interfleet Pty Ltd and The Full Circle Group Pty Ltd are all incorporated in Australia. 

JCurve Services Pty Ltd and Mobile Fleet Pty Ltd which were no longer trading entities as at 30 June 2015 were deregistered on 
19 August 2015. 

NOTE 23: 

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES  

Financial position  

Assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserves  

Total equity 

Financial Performance  

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

2,422,630 

1,107,113 

3,529,743 

670,458 

104,978 

775,436 

2,331,247 

2,863,480 

5,194,727 

1,182,421 

89,267 

1,271,688 

2,754,307 

3,923,039 

17,588,248 

(16,556,955) 

1,723,014 

2,754,307 

17,588,248 

(15,388,223) 

1,723,014 

3,923,039 

Year ended 
30 June 2016 
$ 

Year ended 
30 June 2015 
$ 

Net profit/(loss) for the year 

(1,168,732) 

(447,411) 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

NOTE 24: 

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES 

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other key management personnel of the Group is set out below: 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long-term benefits 

Termination benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total Compensation 

NOTE 25:   GOING CONCERN 

30 June 2016 
$ 

734,499 

62,450 

- 

- 

14,852 

811,801 

30 June 2015 
$ 

1,378,986 

101,832 

- 

- 

- 

1,480,818 

The Group incurred a loss after tax of $2,781,707 (2015: $5,622,893), which included an impairment charge of $2,980,493 (2015: 
$5,167,008).  At  balance  date,  the  Group  has  cash  assets  of  $2,382,699  (2015:  $2,049,069)  and  a  working  capital  position  of 
$44,113 (2015: negative working capital position of $20,906). The working capital position of $44,113 includes unearned revenue of 
$3,036,218 (2015: $2,761,084).  

Whilst the recognition of unearned revenue acknowledges there are future obligations in terms of services to be provided this does 
not  represent  a  future  cash  outlay.  The  Group  has  prepared  cash  flow  forecasts  based  on  expected  future  cash  inflows  and 
expected future cash outlays and, on the basis of these cash forecasts, and with reference to the cash flow statement incorporated 
into these Financial Statements, in the opinion of the Directors, the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 19 to 48 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  complying with the Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements; and 

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the financial year 

ended on that date; and 

(b)  there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  company  will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they  become  due  and 

payable. 

Note  1(a)  confirms  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

B Hatchman 

Chairman 

Dated 23 August 2016 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

51 

 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES 

Shareholder information 

(a) 

Distribution of shareholder and listed option holder numbers  

Category 

1  -  1,000 

1,001  -  5,000 

5,001  -  10,000 

10,001  -  100,000 

100,001  -  and over 

Ordinary 

Units 

% of Issued Capital 

57

10

47

311

335

760

2,932

33,728

408,329

16,080,401

316,131,510

332,656,900

0.00%

0.01%

0.12%

4.83%

95.04%

100.00%

There are 175 shareholders that hold less than a marketable parcel as at 19 September 2016. 

(b) 

Substantial shareholders  

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the Group’s register as at 30 June 2016 and 19 September 2016 are: 

30 June 2016 

19 September 2016 

Shareholder 

Number of ordinary 
shares held 

% held of ordinary 
share capital 

Number of ordinary 
shares held 

% held of ordinary 
share capital 

Gramell Investments Pty Limited 
Mr Mark Jobling  

Two Tops Pty Ltd 

83,124,215 
51,204,301 

31,198,481 

24.99 
15.62 

9.52 

83,124,215 
51,204,301 

- 

24.99 
15.62 

- 

(c) 

Voting rights 

At members’ meetings, each eligible voter (i.e. eligible member, proxy, attorney or representative of an eligible member) has one 
vote  on  a show  of  hands;  and  one  vote  on a  poll  (except where  a  share  has  not  been  fully  paid,  that share  will  only confer  that 
fraction of one vote which has been paid, and if the total number of votes does not constitute a whole number, the fractional part of 
that total will be disregarded). This is subject to the following: 

Where any calls due and payable have not been paid;  

Where there is a breach of a restriction agreement; 

Where a member and their proxy or attorney are both present at the meeting, or if more than one proxy or attorney is present; 

Where a vote on a particular resolution is prohibited by the Corporations Act 2001, Listing Rules, ASIC or order of a Court. 

(d) 

Company secretary 

The name of the company secretary is David Franks. 

(e) 

Registered office 

The address of the principal registered office in Australia is: 
Level 8, 9 Help Street 
Chatswood NSW 2067 

(f) 

Register of securities 

The registers of securities are held at the following address: 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Ph. (08) 9323 2000 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

(g) 

Top 20 Registered Holders – Ordinary Shares as of 19 September 2016 

Name  

1  GRAMELL INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED  

15  MR BRIAN ROBERTS  

16 

ATTENBOROUGH SUPERANNUATION MANAGERS PTY LTD 
 

17  CORNELA PTY LTD 

18 

PATEL FAMILY SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD  

19  MR MICHAEL STARR 

20  GLEN ALPINE PTY LTD  

TOTAL HELD BY TOP 20 HOLDERS 

TOTAL HELD BY REMAINING SHAREHOLDERS 

(h) 

Stock exchange listing– ordinary shares (as of 30 June 2016) 

Number of Ordinary 
Shares 

% of 
Ordinary 
Shares 
Held 

83,124,215 

47,899,564 

24.99 

14.40 

7,500,000 

6,330,943 

4,834,270 

4,000,000 

3,288,519 

3,233,418 

3,007,783 

3,000,000 

2,951,875 

2,800,000 

2,768,964 

2,271,973 

2,246,160 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

1,970,710 

2.25 

1.90 

1.45 

1.20 

0.99 

0.97 

0.90 

0.90 

0.89 

0.84 

0.84 

0.69 

0.68 

0.60 

0.60 

0.60 

0.60 

0.59 

189,228,394 

143,428,506 

56.88 

43.12 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

(i) 

Restricted securities 

As at 30 June 2016 and 19 September 2016 there are no restricted security classes recorded in the Company’s share register.  

(j) 

Unquoted securities 

The unquoted securities of the Company as at 19 September 2016 are 26,785,713 Options are outlined below 

Number of Options 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date 

Number of Holders 

8,928,571 

8,928,571 

8,928,571 

$0.000001 

$0.000001 

$0.000001 

31 March 2017 

31 March 2018 

31 March 2019 

1 

1 

1 

(k) 

Listing Rule 3.13.1 and 14.3 

Further to Listing Rule 3.13.1 and Listing Rule 14.3, the Annual General Meeting of JCurve is scheduled for 22 November 2016. 

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