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Communications Systems, Inc.

jcs · ASX Technology
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Ticker jcs
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Sector Technology
Industry Communication Equipment
Employees 51-200
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FY2020 Annual Report · Communications Systems, Inc.
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25 August 2020                                            

Manager of Company Announcements 

ASX Limited 

Level 6, 20 Bridge Street 

SYDNEY NSW 2000 

By E-Lodgement 

Appendix 4E, Audited Financial Statements and Annual Report 

JCurve Solutions Limited (ASX: JCS) (“JCS” or “the Company”) attaches the following documents in relation to 

FY2020: 

  Appendix 4E 
  Audited Financial Statements and Annual Report 

This release has been authorised by the JCS Board. 

About JCurve Solutions 
JCurve Solutions is a trusted technology solutions partner, listed on the ASX (JCS). The team at JCS utilise 

the power of the cloud to help customers make lasting, substantial improvements to their performance and 

grow into great businesses. Learn more: www.jcurvesolutions.com. 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

ABN 63 088 257 729 

jcurvesolutions.com 

Level 8, 9 Help Street, Chatswood, NSW 2067 

+61 2 9467 9200 (International) 

1800 528 783 (AU) 

+65 6595 6600 (SG) 

+63 2 669 5917 (PH) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25 August 2020                                            

Manager of Company Announcements 
ASX Limited 
Level 6, 20 Bridge Street 
SYDNEY NSW 2000 

By E-Lodgement 

JCurve Solutions' Annual Financial Results 

Results for Announcement to the Market 

The operating results for the year to 30 June 2020 are shown with comparisons to the previous corresponding 
period, being the year ended 30 June 2019. 

Year ended 
30 June 
2020 

Year ended 
30 June 
2019 

$ 

$ 

Percentage increase / 
(decrease) over 
previous 
corresponding period 

Revenue 

11,213,413 

12,579,475 

11% decrease 

Earnings before interest, taxation, 
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 

670,501 

852,589 

21% decrease 

Net (loss)/profit before tax 

(145,219) 

604,387 

Not applicable (*) 

Net (loss)/profit after tax 

(335,419) 

338,114 

Not applicable (*) 

(Loss)/profit from ordinary activities after 
tax attributable to members 
Net (loss)/profit for the period attributable 
to members 

(*) movement from profit to loss during the year 

(335,419) 

338,114 

Not applicable (*) 

(335,419) 

338,114 

Not applicable (*) 

Dividends 
No dividends were paid during the financial year. The Board advises that it does not intend to declare a final 
dividend for the financial year, and it will consider reinstating the dividend policy in the future once expansion 
opportunities have been formally evaluated. 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

ABN 63 088 257 729 

jcurvesolutions.com 

Level 8, 9 Help Street, Chatswood, NSW 2067 

+61 2 9467 9200 (International) 

1800 528 783 (AU) 

+65 6595 6600 (SG) 

+63 2 669 5917 (PH) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Tangible Assets / Earnings Per Share 

Net  tangible  assets  per  ordinary  share  for  continuing 
operations 
Basic  (loss)/profit  per  ordinary  share  for  continuing 
operations 

0.55 cents 

0.56 cents 

(0.10 cents) 

0.10 cents 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

Independent Audit Report 
The information outlined above is presented in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.3A and the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Corporations Act). The Appendix 4E is based on the audited Annual Financial Report for the year 
ended 30 June 2020. The Independent Audit Report is included in the Annual Financial Report. 

Accounting Policies, Estimation Methods and Measurements 
JCurve Solutions has elected to apply the modified retrospective approach from 1 July 2019 for AASB 16 and 
as such the Prior year comparative numbers have not been restated. Refer to note 25 of the 30 June 2020 
Annual Report for further details on JCurve Solutions new accounting policy for accounting for leases. 

All other accounting policies, estimation methods and measurement bases used in the Appendix 4E are the 
same as those used in the previous annual report and half-year report. 

Explanation of Result 
Revenue decreased by 11% to $11.2 million compared to $12.6 million in the previous corresponding period 
primarily  because  of  the  quarter  four  impacts  from  the  Covid-19  pandemic  after  growth  was  achieved  in 
1HY2020. JCurve Solutions sales declined by 32% in quarter four FY2020 while revenue declined by 8%. 
Despite the decline in revenue across FY2020 it was in line with the bottom end of the guidance that was 
provided to the market in November 2019. The revenue result is in line with that reported in the July 2020 
preliminary unaudited result. 

While  strong  revenue  growth  was  achieved  by  our  Asian  operations  (283%)  and  Riyo  division  (2232%)  in 
FY2020, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic was particularly significant on the Australian ERP new business 
sales result for quarter four and saw the FY2020 revenue decline by 18% while TEMS revenue was stable at 
99% of FY2019 levels continuing the trend of reducing customer churn. 

Revenue 

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation (EBITDA) 

Net profit before tax (NPBT) 

Net profit after tax (NPAT) 

Year ended 

Year ended 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

$ 

$ 

11,213,413 

12,579,475 

670,501 

(145,219) 

(335,419) 

852,589 

604,387 

338,114 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

ABN 63 088 257 729 

jcurvesolutions.com 

Level 8, 9 Help Street, Chatswood, NSW 2067 

+61 2 9467 9200 (International) 

1800 528 783 (AU) 

+65 6595 6600 (SG) 

+63 2 669 5917 (PH) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  financial  performance  for  the  year  resulted  in  a  decline  across  the  consolidated  entity  key  metrics  of 
Revenue, EBITDA, NPBT and NPAT.  

Furthermore, JCurve Solutions generated cash outflows for FY2020 of $0.6 million, with a 30 June 2020 cash 
balance of $4.2 million, down from $4.8 million as at 30 June 2019, with $0.4 million paid during the year for 
a  deferred  acquisition  payment  on  the  Spectrum  business  acquisition.  The  Company  continues  to  have  
strong cash reserves, no external debt and annual ERP recurring revenue streams exceeding $7m, ensuring 
that the Company is in a strong position to take advantage of M&A opportunities as they arise.  

Annual General Meeting and ASX Listing Rule Notification Requirements 

The  2020  Annual  General  Meeting  (AGM)  is  scheduled  for  9.30am  Monday  23  November  2020.  Further 
details will be provided in due course. 

The location of the AGM is subject to COVID-19 restrictions, including regulatory requirements. Further details 
of the location, or whether the meeting will be held as a hybrid or virtual meeting, will be confirmed closer to 
the AGM. 

Further to Listing Rule 3.13.1, Listing Rule 14.3 and Clause 13.3 of the Company’s Constitution, nominations 
for election of directors at the AGM must be received not less than 30 Business Days before the meeting, 
being no later than Monday 12 October 2020. 

Yours faithfully 

Bruce Hatchman 
Chairman 

About JCurve Solutions 
JCurve Solutions is a trusted technology solutions partner, listed on the ASX (JCS). The team at JCS utilise 

the power of the cloud to help customers make lasting, substantial improvements to their performance and 

grow into great businesses. Learn more: www.jcurvesolutions.com. 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

ABN 63 088 257 729 

jcurvesolutions.com 

Level 8, 9 Help Street, Chatswood, NSW 2067 

+61 2 9467 9200 (International) 

1800 528 783 (AU) 

+65 6595 6600 (SG) 

+63 2 669 5917 (PH) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

Annual Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

JCurve Solutions Limited 
ABN 63 088 257 729 
Level 8, 9 Help Street 
Chatswood NSW 2067 
[T] +61 2 9467 9200  

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT INCLUDING REMUNERATION REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONTENTS TO THE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION  

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

3 

4 

6 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

57 

58 

62 

2 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

ABN 63 088 257 729 

Directors 
Mr Bruce Hatchman 
Mr Mark Jobling 
Mr David Franks 
Mr Graham Baillie (appointed 26 August 2019) 

Company Secretary  
Mr David Franks 

Registered office 
Level 5/126 Phillip St, 
Sydney NSW 2000 
+61 2 8072 1400 

Principal place of business in Australia 
Level 8, 9 Help Street,  
Chatswood, NSW 2067 
Ph. +61 2 9467 9200  

Share Register  
Automic Registry Services 
Level 5/126 Phillip St, Sydney NSW 2000 
1300 288 664 or +61 2 9698 5414 

Auditor for JCurve Solutions Limited 
BDO Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 1 Margaret Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Australia 

Securities Exchange Listings 
Australian Securities Exchange 
ASX Code: JCS 

Website address 
www.jcurvesolutions.com 

Key Dates 
Annual General Meeting: 23 November 2020 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

CHAIRMAN'S LETTER  

Despite the challenging economic conditions and uncertainty resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic, your Company is in a strong 
financial position and we remain optimistic of JCurve Solutions future growth prospects. Like so many Companies, JCurve Solutions’ 
results over the past six months have been adversely affected by the unprecedented events related to the Covid-19 pandemic. 

After achieving strong growth for the first half of FY2020 which included 15% growth in sales and 11% growth in revenue as compared 
against  the  comparative  1HY2019  period,  further  research  and  development  activities  on  the  Riyo  platform,  and  the  signing  of  a 
channel partnership with Epicor, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic saw a number of expected large ERP and Riyo new business 
opportunities in Australia and Asia lost or delayed. This resulted in a 32% decline in quarter four new business sales against the 2019 
comparative period while revenue for FY2020 decreased by 8%. 

Covid-19  has  accelerated  business  change  and  we  are  starting  to  see  higher  levels  of  interest  in  cloud  adoption  and  digital 
transformation, especially in Asia which your Company is well positioned to take advantage of once the financial restraints from the 
Covid-19 pandemic on customers is reduced. 

Strategic Priorities 

The company remains committed to our growth strategy although the Covid-19 pandemic has reduced the pace at which the Group 
has been able to execute its strategic priorities as outlined below.   

1)  To rapidly grow our Asia operations; 

During FY2020 we achieved several key objectives for our growing Asian operations: 

•  We won two larger NetSuite new customer contracts worth $0.4 million in sales income; 
•  We established the delivery centre of excellence in Manila; 
•  We have recruited to strengthen our sales team in Singapore; and 
•  We expanded the territory of the NetSuite Solution Provider Agreement to include the Philippines; and generated $1.2 million 

of sales (up from $0.5 million in FY2019) 

2) To grow our Oracle NetSuite ERP practice in Australia 

While growth was not achieved, with more than $6 million of recurring revenue and managing in excess of 550 customers, in FY2020 
there were several highlights across the year: 

•  We saw reducing levels of customer churn (6% for FY2020 down from 7.5%); and 
•  We continued as a 5-star NetSuite solution partner thereby guaranteeing JCS receives the highest level of commissions on 

NetSuite edition licence sales. 

3) To grow our Riyo business at a faster pace 

We continue to generate strong interest in our wholly owned Riyo solution. In FY2020 we: 

•  Completed research and development activities on the core solution; 
•  Significantly increased the market exposure for the solution; 
•  Became  an  Alliance  ISV  (independent  software  vendor)  partner  for  Epicor  Software  Corporation  after  a  comprehensive 

selection and technical due diligence process; 

•  Have a strong and growing pipeline of Epicor aged care opportunities; 
•  We have won several new customers; and 
•  Generated $0.2 million of income. 

Financial Commentary 

The statutory revenue generated for FY2020 was $11.2 million (2019: $12.6 million) while a statutory pre-tax loss of $0.1 million was 
generated (2019: $0.6 million profit). The normalised EBITDA was $0.7 million, down from $0.9 million in FY2019. 

Your company remains in a strong financial position which is supported by annual ERP recurring revenue streams exceeding $7 
million, a cash balance of $4.2 million as at the end of June 2020 and no external debt which positions the Company to be in a position 
to  take  advantage  of  suitable  M&A  opportunities  as  they  arise.  We  are  continually  reviewing  opportunities,  however  the  CV  19 
conditions is making M&A activity difficult to undertake mainly due to physical restrictions on meetings and site visits.  

We  have  implemented  a  number  of  cost  saving  initiatives  to  shore  up  the  Company’s  financial  position  in  the  face  of  uncertain 
economic times, including pay freezes for FY2021 and waiving Executive Team bonuses. These initiatives have been implemented 
to ensure that JCurve Solutions will not only withstand the implications of the pandemic and general downturn in market conditions, 
but  emerge  stronger.  We  continue  to  closely  monitor  our  cash  reserves,  forecasting  various  scenarios  and  assessing  our  cost 
structure. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Key Focus Areas 

Our  focus  remains  on  the  delivery  of  exceptional  service  and  value  for  our  customers,  delivering  strong  growth  in  value  for  our 
shareholders and ensuring that we provide our employees with a safe working environment and good career opportunities.  

In late March 2020, all office locations enacted their Business Continuity Plans which has included all our employees working from 
home.  

Our  team  continues  to  focus  on  ensuring  we  maintain  a  very  strong,  high  performance  culture  which  is  critical  in  attracting  and 
retaining the right talent in competitive market conditions. 

I  would  like  to  thank  our  employees,  customers  and  shareholders  for  your  ongoing  support  over  the  past  year.  While  these  are 
challenging times, your Company is well positioned. I can assure you that your Board and Management Team are working diligently 
to ensure that JCurve Solutions not only survives but is ready to take advantage of the technological changes that are and will arise 
as businesses adapt to a changing world. 

Bruce Hatchman        
Chairman 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Your directors present the annual financial report of the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as JCurve Solutions or the Group) 
consisting of JCurve Solutions Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2020. In order to 
comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors’ Report is as follows: 

Directors and Company Secretary 

The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the year and until the date of this report are as follows. Directors 
were in office for the entire year unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience, and special responsibilities 

Bruce Hatchman FCA MAICD JP (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Experience and 
expertise 

Bruce Hatchman was appointed as the Chairman of JCurve Solutions on 27 November 2014. Bruce 
is  an  experienced  and  successful  finance  professional.  As  the  former  Chief  Executive  of  Crowe 
Horwath, Bruce has over 40 years’ experience in providing audit and assurance, and M&A services 
to  listed  companies  and other  consulting  services  to  large  private  enterprises.  Bruce  is  a  qualified 
Chartered Accountant and a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
Bruce is currently a Non-Executive Director of Consolidated Operations Group Limited.  

Directorships of other 
listed companies 
Former directorships of 
other listed companies 
Special responsibilities  Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Chairman of the Remuneration Committee. 

None. 

David Franks B.Ec, CA, F Fin, FGIA, JP. (Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary) 

Experience and 
expertise 

David  Franks  joined  JCurve  Solutions  on  15  September  2014  as  Company  Secretary  and  a  Non-
Executive  Director.  He  is  a  Chartered  Accountant,  Fellow  of  the  Financial  Services  Institute  of 
Australia, Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia, Justice of the Peace, Registered Tax Agent 
and holds a Bachelor of Economics (Finance and Accounting) from Macquarie University. With over 
20  years  in  finance  and  accounting,  initially  qualifying  with  Price  Waterhouse  in  their  Business 
Services and Corporate Finance Divisions, David has been CFO, Company Secretary and/or Director 
for numerous ASX listed and unlisted public and private companies, in a range of industries covering 
energy retailing, transport, financial services, mineral exploration, technology, automotive, software 
development  and  healthcare.  David  is  currently  the  Company  Secretary  for  the  following  public 
entities:  AUB  Group  Limited,  Aumake  International  Limited,  Noxopharm  Limited,  Nyrada  Inc, 
Consolidated Operations Group Limited, White Energy Company Limited, White Energy Technology 
Limited and ZIP Co Limited. David is also a Director and Principal of Automic Group Pty Ltd. 
None. 

Directorships of other 
listed companies 
Former directorships of 
other listed companies 
Special responsibilities  Chairman of the Audit & Risk Management Committee and Member of the Remuneration Committee. 

None. 

Mark Jobling B. Eco, B Laws (Hons) (Non-Executive Director) 

Experience and 
expertise 

Mark Jobling joined the company on 8 April 2015 as a Non-Executive Director. Mark is a substantial 
shareholder of the Company and holds a Bachelor of Economics and Bachelor of Laws (Hons) from 
Monash  University.  Mark  manages  investments  in  a  diverse  range  of  industries  including  power 
technology and angel investing in Asian start-up companies and is currently based in Hong Kong. He 
began his career as a commercial lawyer with Mallesons Stephen Jaques in Australia and went on to 
hold  senior  executive  roles  in  multi-billion  dollar  companies,  including  Managing  Director  of  South 
East Asia and Taiwan for CLP Holdings Limited, and CEO of OneEnergy Limited, a CLP/Mitsubishi 
Corporation joint venture in Asia. Mark is the Chairman of Tomorrow Entertainment Holdings Pte Ltd. 
None.  

Directorships of other 
listed companies 
Former directorships of 
other listed companies 
Special responsibilities  Member of the Remuneration Committee. 

None. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Names, qualifications, experience, and special responsibilities (continued) 

Graham Baillie FAICD (Non-Executive Director) from 26 August 2019 

Experience and 
expertise 

Graham Baillie rejoined the Group as a Non-Executive Director on 26 August 2019. Graham originally 
joined the Company in September 2007 as a non-executive Director and was appointed Chairman in 
May  2012,  briefly  serving  as  Managing  Director  for  period  December  2013  to  June  2014  before 
returning to position of Chairman in July 2014. During this time, he saw the listing of JCurve Solutions 
Limited through Stratatel Limited.  

Graham is JCS’s majority shareholder through shares held by his family’s superannuation fund. 

In 1994, Graham established Outsource Australia Pty Ltd (OSA) to provide “white collar” business 
process outsourcing (BPO) services to both the private and public market sectors in Australia.  In his 
capacity as majority shareholder and Chief Executive Officer he developed the company nationally 
and internationally. Today OSA is known as Converga. Prior to this, Graham was with AUSDOC during 
its formative years through to its ultimate ASX listing in September 1993. In this time he was not only 
integral to the development of the company throughout Australia but was also involved in establishing 
similar business operations in New Zealand, USA and United Kingdom. 
None.  

Directorships of other 
listed companies 
Former directorships of 
other listed companies 
Special responsibilities  Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee. 

None. 

Interests in the shares and options of the Group and related bodies corporate 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of JCurve Solutions were: 

M Jobling 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 
G Baillie 

Ordinary Shares 

      50,704,301 

            3,500,000 

        4,206,174  

83,124,215 

      141,534,690 

Options over 
Ordinary Shares 

- 

- 

- 

- 

A  new  equity  incentive  plan  was  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  19  November  2019.  On  7 
February 2020, 10,800,000 performance rights were issued to employees under this plan. The Performance Rights under this plan 
vest in three tranches in January 2021, January 2022 and January 2023 and have both a performance and service condition before 
converting into shares. 

Dividends and shareholder returns 

No dividends were declared or paid during the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

Principal activities 

The principal activities of JCurve Solutions during the year ended 30 June 2020 continues to be the sale of software solutions and 
products in the Australia and South East Asian region with the aim of creating an exceptional customer experience. In more detail the 
principal activities included: 

1) 

2) 
3) 

the exclusively licensed small business edition of Oracle NetSuite, JCurveERP (in Australia and New Zealand); 
the Oracle NetSuite mid-market and enterprise editions (in Australia, New Zealand and South East Asia); 

the sale, implementation and support of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solutions, which consisted of: 
(i) 
(ii) 
the sale and support of proprietary Telecommunications Expense Management Solutions; and 
the continued development of Riyo, the Group’s proprietary owned Service Management Platform including the sale and 
support of the platform to paying customers. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Review of Operations - Operating financial review 

Financial Results for the Year 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

The Group recognised a loss after tax of $0.3 million for year ended 30 June 2020 (2019 $0.3 million profit).  

The ‘Normalised EBITDA’ for the full year ended 30 June 2020 was $0.7 million (2019 $0.9 million), which has been determined as 
follows:  

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year  

(298,804) 

338,114 

Add Back: Non-cash expenses:  

Depreciation / amortisation 

Total non-cash expenses 

Income tax expense 

Interest income/finance costs 

Normalised EBITDA 

817,201 

817,201 

153,585 

(1,481) 

254,490 

254,490 

266,273 

(6,288) 

670,501 

852,589 

The Normalised EBITDA for the  year end 30 June 2020 includes the impact from the adoption of AASB 16 – Leases which has 
positively  impacted  the  normalised  EBITDA  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  by  $500,247.  The  Group  has  elected  to  apply  the 
modified retrospective approach from 1 July 2019 and as such the prior year comparative numbers have not been restated. 

Normalised EBITDA is a financial measure which is not prescribed by Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) and represents the 
profit under AAS adjusted for specific significant items. The table above summarises key items between the statutory loss after tax 
and normalised EBITDA. The directors use normalised EBITDA to assess the performance of the Group.  

Normalised  EBITDA  has  not  been  subject  to  any  specific  review  procedures  by  our  auditor  but  has  been  extracted  from  the 
accompanying audited financial report. 

The Group’s total revenue for the year ended 30 June 2020 was $11.2 million (2019: $12.6 million), which includes revenue from the 
sale of JCurveERP/NetSuiteERP licenses and accompanying support and implementation revenue in Australia of $8.0 million (2019: 
$9.8 million), revenue from the sale of NetSuiteERP licenses and accompanying support and implementation revenue in Asia $1.0 
million (2019: $0.4 million), revenue from the sale of Telecommunications Expense Management Solutions $2.1 million (2019: $2.3 
million) and revenue from the sale and implementation of the Riyo solution $0.1 million (2019: Nil). 

Total  expenses  including  depreciation  for  the  full  year  ended  30  June  2020  was  $11.7  million  (2019:  $12.2  million).  The  largest 
expense during the year ended 30 June 2020 was amounts paid to employees with $6.2 million being paid or accrued (2019: $6.1 
million). 

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Group’s financial results is summarised as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

The quarter four Australian new business ERP sales, the quarter of highest volume each year were down 36% from the 
comparative FY2019 Q4 result with customers deferring procurement decisions; 
The  quarter  four  Australian  upsell  ERP  sales,  were  down  42%  from  the  comparative  FY2019  Q4  result  with  customers 
deferring procurement decisions; 
The majority of the pipeline of Riyo opportunities (both direct and through the Epicor partnership), which was expected to 
close in Q4 has slipped 6+ months due to the uncertainity surrounding the pandemic; 

•  Receipt of government subsidies from the JobKeeper Payment had been received ($0.2 million) or accrued ($0.1 million) as 

at 30 June 2020; 

•  A decrease in expenditure from rental relief, Executive bonuses being waived, reduced travel expenditure and general cost 

saving initiatives. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Financial Position as at 30 June 2020 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

The Group generated cash outflows for FY2020 of $0.6 million, with a 30 June 2020 cash balance of $4.2 million, down from $4.8 
million  as  at  30  June  2019,  with  $0.4  million  paid  during  the  year  for  a  deferred  acquisition  payment  on  the  Spectrum  business 
acquisition. 

Despite the exceptionally challenging market conditions associated with the Covid-19 pandemic, JCurve Solutions remains in a strong 
financial position, supported by annual recurring revenue streams exceeding $7 million, a cash balance of $4.2 million as at 30 June 
2020 and no external debt. 

The  increase  in  assets  from  $12.3  million  as  at  30  June  2019  to  $14.0  million  as  at  30  June  2020,  is  primarily  the  result  of  the 
recognition of a $2.5 million unamortised right of use asset on the Group’s leased properties and equipment on the adoption of AASB 
16. 

The liabilities balance increased from $7.0 million as at 30 June 2019 to $9.1 million as at 30 June 2020 which is primarily the result 
of recognising a $2.5 million lease liability in respect of the Group’s leased properties and equipment on the adoption of AASB 16. 

Risk management 

The Group recognises the need to pro-actively manage the risks and opportunities associated with both day-to-day operations of the 
Group and its longer term strategic objectives and has developed a risk management policy.  

The Board is responsible for the establishment, oversight and approval of the Group’s risk management strategy, internal compliance 
and controls. The Board is also responsible for defining the “risk appetite” of the Group so that the strategic direction of the Group 
can be aligned with its risk management policy.  

The Group has the following risk management controls embedded in the Group’s management and reporting system:  

1)  A comprehensive annual insurance program facilitated by an external broker;  
2)  A monthly risk register which is reviewed by the Executive Management Team and reported to the Board; 
3)  Annual Strategic and operational business plans; and  
4)  Annual  budgeting  and  forecasting  and  monthly  reporting  systems  which  enable  the  monitoring  of  performance  against 

expected targets and the evaluation of trends.  

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer through monthly Board papers, report to the Board as to whether all identified 
material risks are being managed effectively across the Group. 

During the year, ongoing monitoring, mitigation and reporting on material risks was conducted by Executive Management Team, the 
Audit and Risk Committee and the Board and took place in accordance with the process disclosed above. 

A copy of the Risk Management Policy can be found on the Group’s website: https://www.jcurvesolutions.com/wp-
content/uploads/2016/12/JCurve-Solutions-Risk-Management-Internal-Compliance-and-Control-Policy.pdf 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of JCurve Solutions during the financial year. 

Events since the end of the financial year 

Since the end of the financial year stage four lockdown restrictions have been enacted in Victoria for a period of six weeks from 2  
August  2020.  Our  office  in  Victoria  remains  closed  and  the  Group  continues  to  operate  under  its  business  continuity  plan  in  all 
locations  which  includes  all  employees  working  from  home.  Under  the  increased  lockdown  the  Group  expects  that  winning  new 
business  sales  will  remain  very  challenging  while  additional  churn  across  the  ERP  and  TEMS  customer  portfolio  may  occur  as 
businesses struggle with the enforced lockdown.   

A similar lockdown has been enacted in the Philippines which has similarly delayed the first customer ERP sales in the region. 

With the exception of the Victorian stage four lockdown and Philippines lockdown, no other significant matters or circumstances have 
arisen since 30 June 2020 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 

1) 
2) 
3) 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

The Group’s likely developments and expected results of operations are summarised through its three core strategic priorities: 

•  Rapidly grow our Asia operations; 
•  Grow our Oracle NetSuite ERP practice in Australia; and 
•  Grow our Riyo business at a faster pace. 

While the Covid-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the speed at which the Group has been able to execute its strategic priorities, 
the  Group  remains  committed  to  achieving  its  stated  strategy.  The  Covid-19  has  accelerated  business  change  and  the  Group  is 
expecting that as the economies recovery we will see increasing numbers of Companies further embracing Cloud Technology. 

1)  Rapidly grow our Asia operations 

After acquiring the Spectrum business, the Group has been focused on expanding the size of the team, expanding the territories and 
expanding the customer base. This expansion is expected to continue at pace following the establishment of the JCS brand in Asia 
with increasing numbers of customers won in the South East Asian region and further increases in the size of our centre of excellence 
in Manila. 

2)  Grow our Oracle NetSuite ERP practice in Australia 

Low  to  moderate  new  business  growth  is  expected  for  our  Australian  ERP  division  in  the  short  term  as  a  result  of  the  Covid-19 
pandemic  with  new  business  opportunities  closed  being  more  sporadic  and  customers  delaying  projects.  We  are  forecasting  an 
increase in customer churn as a result of an increasing number of customers unfortunately either going out of business or alternatively 
decreasing license numbers. 

3)  Grow our Riyo business at a faster pace 

The Group’s 100% owned Riyo solution continues to receive strong feedback from its first customers, some of whom have now been 
using the solution for 12+ months. In the short term, the Group is planning to aggressively launch the solution to the Asian market 
and is forecasting exponential growth through both Direct sales and an expansion of channel partnerships. The Group is forecasting 
that it will continue to undertake product enhancements and undertake research and development in line with the aggressive growth 
targets for the solution. 

4)  Other  

The  Group  continues  to  explore  M&A  opportunities  in  both  Australia  and  Asia  related  to  the  acquisition  of  Product  IP  and 
complimentary opportunities to our existing software solutions.  

The Group is forecasting a further decline in TEMS revenue while the TEMS solutions in the short term are forecast to continue 
providing profitable contributions to the Group result. 

After implementing a number of cost saving initiatives and having a strong financial position, allows the Directors to remain confident 
that the Group will be not only withstand the implications of the Covid-19 pandemic and general downturn in market conditions, but 
will emerge stronger. 

Environmental regulation 

The Group is not subject to any significant environmental legislation. The Group does not meet either the facility or the corporate 
group threshold for registration under the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007. 

The Group continues to improve work practices in its pursuit of reducing paper usage as much as possible and work electronically. 

Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Auditors 

The Group has agreed to indemnify all the directors and officers for any breach of laws and regulations arising from their role as a 
director and officer. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

JCurve Solutions has not indemnified or agreed to indemnify an auditor of the Group or any related body corporate against liability 
incurred as an auditor. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the number of meetings 
attended by each director were as follows: 

Directors’ 
Meetings 
(Eligible to attend) 

Directors’ 
Meetings 
(Attended) 

Audit & Risk 
Management Committee 
Attended/(Eligible) 

Remuneration 
Committee 
Attended /(Eligible) 

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended: 

Bruce Hatchman 

David Franks 

Mark Jobling 

Graham Baillie 

7 

7 

7 

7 

6 

7 

7 

7 

6 

4 

4 (4) 

4 (4) 

1 (1) 

3 (3) 

Retirement, election and continuation in office of Directors 

2 

2 (2) 

2 (2) 

2 (2) 

Not a committee 
member 

It is the Board’s policy to consider the appointment and retirement of Non-Executive Directors on a case-by-case basis. In doing so, 
the Board must take into account the requirements of the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Clause 13.4 of the JCurve Solutions Constitution allows the Directors to at any time appoint a person to be a Director, either to fill a 
casual vacancy or as an addition to the existing Directors, but so that the total number of Directors does not at any time exceed the 
maximum number specified by the JCurve Solutions Constitution. Any Director so appointed holds office only until the next following 
annual general meeting and is then eligible for re-election but shall not be taken into account in determining the Directors who are to 
retire by rotation (if any) at that meeting. There have been no such appointments during the year. 

Clause 13.2 of the JCurve Solutions Constitution requires that no director who is not the Chief Executive Officer may hold office 
without re-election beyond the third AGM following the meeting at which the director was last elected or re-elected.  

The current board was re-elected by shareholders at the following prior AGMs: 
2019: David Franks and Graham Baillie; 
2018: Mark Jobling; 
2017: Bruce Hatchman. 

Therefore, under Clause 13.2 of the Constitution, Bruce Hatchman and Mark Jobling are due for election at the Next Annual General 
Meeting under the noted time period. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. The 
Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services 

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, BDO Audit Pty Ltd, to provide the directors of the Company with an 
Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the annual report. This Independence Declaration is set out on page 22 and forms 
part of this Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Non-Audit Services 

There were no non-audit related activities carried out by the Company’s auditors during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

In fulfilling its obligations and responsibilities to its various stakeholders, the Board is a strong advocate of corporate governance. The 
Board supports a system of corporate governance to ensure that the management of JCurve Solutions is conducted to maximise 
shareholder wealth in a proper and ethical manner. 

The Corporate Governance Statement and other corporate governance practices which outline the principal corporate governance 
procedures of JCurve Solutions can be found on the company’s website at: http://www.jcurvesolutions.com/corporate-governance/. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) 

The directors are pleased to present JCurve Solutions Limited’s (“the Company’s”) remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 
2020. The remuneration report is prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and has been audited as 
required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The remuneration report outlines the key aspects of JCurve Solutions remuneration policy, framework and remuneration awarded for 
JCurve Solutions directors and executives. The Executives for the purpose of this report are Key Management Personnel who are 
not Non-Executive Directors.  

The Remuneration Report is structured as follows: 
1)  Directors and other Key Management Personnel 
2)  Remuneration Governance 
3)  Remuneration Structure 
4)  Remuneration of key management personnel 
5)  Relationship between remuneration and JCurve Solutions performance 
6)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting  
7)  Details of share-based compensation 
8)  Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel 
9)  Transactions with Directors and Key Management Personnel 

1)  Directors and other Key Management Personnel 

Non-Executive Directors 

Bruce Hatchman 

David Franks 

Mark Jobling 

Graham Baillie 

Executive Management Team (Executives) 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

Arthur Fernandez 

Non-Executive Chairman – Independent 

Non-Executive Director – Independent 

Non-Executive Director – Not Independent 

Non-Executive Director – Not Independent 

Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer 

Chief  Marketing  Officer  including  Sales  Director  responsibilities  from  5 
February 2019 

Chief Operating Officer 

Product Strategy Director 

General Manager – JCurve Solutions Asia 

Key Management Personnel are defined as those persons having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of the Company directly or indirectly (and include the directors of the Company). The Executive Management team are 
responsible for preparing the Group’s 3 year Strategic Plan and evaluating the Company’s progress against that Strategic Plan. 

2)  Remuneration governance 

Remuneration philosophy 

The  performance  of  the  Company  depends  upon  the  quality  of  the  directors  and  executives  employed  by  JCurve  Solutions.  The 
philosophy of the Company in determining remuneration levels is to: 

(i)  set competitive remuneration packages to attract and retain high calibre employees; 
(ii) 
(iii)  establish appropriate performance hurdles for variable executive remuneration. 

link executive rewards to shareholder value creation; and 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

Nomination and Remuneration committee 

The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation  arrangements  for  the 
directors and the executive management team.  

The composition of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee during the year ended 30 June 2020, comprised Bruce Hatchman 
(Chairman), Mark Jobling and David Franks being three members, all non-executive directors, with an independent Chairman and 
the majority of whom are independent. On this basis, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is in compliance with the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

Members of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee are appointed, removed and/or replaced by the Board. 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration which the 
directors and executives receive on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with overall objectives 
of: 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 

Ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high-quality Board and executive team; 
Aligned to the Company’s strategic business priorities which have been set to achieve shareholder value; 
Ensuring that the remuneration structure is transparent and easily understood; 
Acceptable to all shareholders. 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement which can be found on the Company’s website: 
http://www.jcurvesolutions.com/corporate-governance, provides further information on the role of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee and its composition and structure.  

A copy of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee’s charter is included on the Company’s website. 

3)  Remuneration Structure 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  Corporate  Governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive  remuneration  is 
separate and distinct. 

Non-executive director remuneration 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides JCurve Solutions with the ability to attract and retain directors 
of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

JCurve Solutions’ constitution adopted at the AGM on 9 November 2010 specifies that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive 
directors shall be a maximum of $400,000 per year, and can be varied by ordinary resolution of the shareholders in a General Meeting. 
There have been no changes to the constitution of JCurve Solutions since this date. 

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst 
directors is reviewed annually.   

Non-executive directors are paid their director fees in cash, including statutory superannuation contributions. They do not receive any 
bonus payments nor are they entitled to any payment upon retirement or resignation. 

The remuneration of non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2020 and comparative year is detailed in Section 4, Table 1 
of the Remuneration report. 

Executive remuneration 

The Company’s Executive remuneration structure consists of three components: 

Fixed components 

Variable ‘at-risk’ components 

(i) 

Base  salary  and  benefits, 
superannuation. 

including 

(ii) 

Short-term incentives in the form of cash bonuses; and 

(iii) 

Long-term incentives, through participation in the JCurve Solutions 
Equity Incentive Plan (EIP). 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

(i) 

Base salary and benefits 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including cash, superannuation 
and fringe benefits. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for 
the Group. 

Each executive’s remuneration is reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The process consists of a 
review  of  relevant  comparative  remuneration  in  the  market,  internally  and,  where  appropriate,  external  advice  on  policies  and 
practices. The Nomination and Remuneration committee has access to external, independent advice if required. 

(ii) 

Short-term incentive 

The Short-term incentive (STI) scheme is designed to reward the Executive Management team for their contribution to the success 
of JCurve Solutions in achieving its financial goals, as well as the individual contribution of each employee to business goals, as 
determined by the Board.  

For all members of the Executive Management Team except the Sales Director, the FY2020 KPI targets for the Short-term incentive 
plan  were  determined  by  the  Board  based  on  a  number  of  Key  Result  Areas  (KRA’s)  which  the  Board  believes  will  affect  the 
performance of JCurve Solutions during the financial year. The KRA’s included a revenue metric, a profitability metric, various sales 
metrics, leadership metrics while depending on the Executive Management team members position a business diversification metric, 
marketing or project delivery metric. The metrics are determined with reference to JCurve Solutions strategic goals and objectives. 
The revenue, profitability, sales, marketing and project delivery metrics are measured based on the audited statutory financial results. 
The leadership metric is measured from independently collated feedback scores from employees and the Directors. The diversification 
metric is determined with reference to the number of profitable acquisitions made by JCurve Solutions during the year. This short-
term incentive scheme takes the form of a cash bonus payable once the results for the year have been determined. 

The Short-term incentive plan for the CMO is in the form of a commission scheme whereby actual ERP new business sales results 
are compared against set targets on a monthly basis. The targets are set with reference to the Company’s annual ERP new business 
budget. The Short-term incentive scheme for the CMO takes the form of cash which is paid as part of the pay-run the month following 
the month of the ERP new business sale. 

The potential value of the short-term incentive schemes as a proportion of each Executive’s base salary was as follows: 

FY2020 STI Potential (*) (**) 

FY2019 STI Potential (*) 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey (***) 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

Arthur Fernandez 

32% 

27% 

55% 

29% 

29% 

27% 

33% 

28% 

29% 

29% 

29% 

26% 

(*) STI bonus potential as a proportion of the Executive’s base contracted salary excluding superannuation and other benefits. 
(**) With the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic significantly affecting the Company’s results in April 2020, all members of the Executive 
Management Team with the exception of commissions for the CMO, Kate Massey, elected to waive all eligible bonuses under the 
FY2020 and FY2021 short term incentive schemes. 
(***) Sales Director responsibilities from 5 February 2019 which included the commission scheme previously provided to the Sales 
Director on top of the STI as the Chief Marketing Officer. Commission scheme was uncapped. 

(iii) 

Long-term incentive 

The long-term equity incentive plan implemented in FY2020 has been designed to align a portion of Executive Remuneration with 
long term shareholder value. 

The JCurve Solutions Equity Incentive Plan (EIP) was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 22 November 
2016.  On  7  February  2020  performance  rights  totalling  10,800,000,  across  three  tranches  of  3,600,000  performance  rights  were 
issued  employees  under  the  EIP.  The  performance  rights  under  all  three  tranches  are  subject  to  a  performance  condition  and  a 
service condition and vest on 31 January 2021, 31 January 2022 and 31 January 2022.  

10,800,000 of the performance rights issued were to Executive team members as follows: 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

Performance Rights Issued 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

Arthur Fernandez 

3,000,000 

1,800,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

4)  Remuneration of key management personnel 

Table 1: Key Management Personnel remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020: Directors 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-
employment 

Equity 

Total 

Perfor
mance 
Related 

% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

$ 

97,646 

97,646 

65,700 

65,700 

60,000 

60,000 

55,810 

- 

279,156 

223,346 

Directors 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Director’s 
Fees 

Bonuses / 
Commission 

Other 
short-term 
benefits 

Super-
annuation 

Shares 
(1) 

Bruce Hatchman  

2020 

84,646 

Chairman (non-executive) 

2019 

86,646 

David Franks  

2020 

60,000 

Director (non-executive) 

2019 

60,000 

Mark Jobling  

2020 

60,000 

Director (non-executive) 

2019 

60,000 

Graham Baillie 

2020 

50,968 

Director (non-executive) 

2019 

- 

Total Directors Fees 

2020 

255,614 

Total Directors Fees 

2019 

206,646 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,000 

11,000 

5,700 

5,700 

- 

- 

4,842 

- 

23,542 

16,700 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Table 2: Key Management Personnel remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020: Executives 

Short-term employee benefits 

Long-term 

Post-
employment 

Equity 

Total 

Executives 

Salary 

$ 

Bonuses / 
Commission 
(10) 

Other 
short-
term 
benefits 
(8) 

Long 
service 
leave 
(9) 

Super-
annuation 
or CPF 

Shares/ 
Performance 
Rights 

Perfor
mance 
Related 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

% 

Stephen Canning (1) 

2020 

333,453 

50,768 

17,195 

(2,765) 

2,643 

3,433 

404,727 

13% 

Chief Executive 
Officer 

2019 

309,000 

35,000 

17,985 

25,533 

20,531 

11,363 

419,412 

11% 

James Aulsebrook (2)  2020 

186,000 

19,375 

6,926 

1,319 

19,511 

1,553 

234,684 

9% 

Chief Financial 
Officer 

2019 

181,000 

17,500 

(5,005) 

1,248 

18,858 

3,788 

217,389 

10% 

Kate Massey (3) 

2020 

175,000 

25,428 

6,687 

6,709 

19,041 

1,400 

234,265 

11% 

Chief Marketing 
Officer 

2019 

171,000 

20,104 

12,882 

9,039 

18,155 

3,788 

234,968 

10% 

Katrina Doring (4) 

2020 

175,000 

10,000 

11,983 

2019 

171,000 

10,000 

15,572 

993 

831 

17,575 

17,195 

1,400 

216,951 

3,788 

218,386 

2020 

2019 

175,000 

19,375 

5,016 

1,287 

18,466 

1,189 

220,333 

170,000 

10,000 

12,159 

1,402 

17,100 

2,525 

213,186 

Arthur Fernandez (6) 

2020 

199,246 

3,015 

(5,575) 

GM JCS Asia 

2019 

100,754 

Bill Beedie (7) 

2020 

- 

- 

- 

2,703 

- 

Sales Director 

2019 

138,525 

12,867 

(3,358) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,328 

16,237 

- 

767 

210,781 

2% 

- 

- 

119,694 

- 

10,366 

(9,944) 

148,456 

2020 

1,243,699 

127,961 

42,232 

7,543 

90,564 

9,741 

1,521,740 

5% 

6% 

9% 

6% 

- 

- 

2% 

9% 

Chief Operating 
Officer 

Peter Choo (5) 

Product Strategy 
Director 

Total Executive 
Remuneration 

Total Executive 
Remuneration 

2019 

1,241,279 

105,471 

52,938 

38,053 

118,442 

15,308 

1,571,491 

8% 

(1)  Bonus of $38,750 based on performance related KRA under the Short Term Incentive Scheme for FY2019 was paid on 26 September 2019.  
(2)  Bonus of $19,375 based on performance related KRA under the Short Term Incentive Scheme for FY2019 was paid on 2 September 2019. 
(3)  Bonus of $10,000 based on performance related KRA under the Short Term Incentive Scheme for FY2019 was paid on 2 September 2019. 

Additional Sales Director responsibilities from 5 February 2019. 

(4)  Bonus of $10,000 based on performance related KRA under the Short Term Incentive Scheme for FY2019 was paid on 2 September 2019.  
(5)  Bonus of $19,375 based on performance related KRA under the Short Term Incentive Scheme for FY2019 was paid on 2 September 2019.  
(6)  became a Key Management Personal (KMP) from 18 December 2018. Information in table 2 for the period whilst a KMP. Bonus of A$2,799 

based on performance related KRA under the Short Term Incentive Scheme for FY2019 was paid on 2 September 2019.  

(7)  Resigned 4 February 2019. 
(8)  other short-term benefits include car parking expenses for Stephen Canning, Kate Massey, Katrina Doring, Peter Choo and Bill Beedie as 

well as annual leave accrued for each Executive Team Member as per Corporations Regulation 2M.3.03(1) Item 6. 

(9)  other long-term benefits as per Corporations Regulation 2M.3.03(1) Item 8. 
(10)  The bonuses or commissions included in the above table are those which have been paid during the financial year. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

Table 3: Service Agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Executive Management Team are formalised in service agreements, in the form 
of a contract of employment. 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Executive 

Arrangements relating to remuneration of the Company’s Executive Management Team currently in place are set out below: 
Contractual 
termination benefits 
(**) 

Current base salary 
excluding 
superannuation (*) 

Term of agreement 

Title 

Stephen Canning 

Chief Executive Officer 

James Aulsebrook 

Chief Financial Officer 

Commenced 1 August 
2019 on a rolling contract 

Commenced 18 April 2016 
on a rolling contract 

Kate Massey 

Chief Marketing Officer  Commenced 1 September 
2015 on a rolling contract 

Katrina Doring 

Chief Operating Officer 

Commenced 5 July 2016 
on a rolling contract 

Peter Choo 

Product Strategy 
Director 

Commenced 26 October 
2017 on a rolling contract 

Arthur Fernandez 

General Manager JCS 
Asia 

Commenced 18 December 
2018 on a rolling contract 

S$311,000 

6 months base salary 

$186,000 

3 months base salary 

$175,000 

3 months base salary 

$175,000 

$175,000 

3 months and 1 week 
base salary 

3 months and 1 week 
base salary 

S$185,000 

3 months base salary 

(*) Current base salaries excluding superannuation are quoted for the year commencing 1 July 2020. They are reviewed annually by 
the Remuneration Committee. There was a pay freeze on all staff wages as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. The salaries recorded 
in Table 2 are for the years ending 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 
(**) As at the date the Remuneration Report is approved. 

The service agreement contracts outlined above may be terminated in the following circumstances: 

(i) 

(ii) 

Voluntary termination by the Company: the contractual termination benefit outlined in the table above as well as any 
statutory entitlements accrued will be paid; or 
Termination by the Company for cause without notice: no contractual termination benefits are payable. Only statutory 
entitlements accrued will be paid. 

5)  Relationship between remuneration and JCurve Solutions performance 

Performance in respect of the current year and the previous two years is detailed in the table below: 

Total profit/(loss) for the year 
Normalised EBITDA 
Share price at year end ($) 
Increase/(decrease) in share price 
Dividends paid 

2020 
$ 
(298,804) 
670,501 
0.036 
6% 
- 

2019 
$ 
338,114 
852,589 
0.034 
10% 
- 

2018 
$ 
847,267 
979,931 
0.031 
282% 
- 

2017 
$ 
454,286 
801,920 
0.011 
83% 
- 

2016 
$ 
(2,597,423) 
131,517 
0.006 
(60%) 
- 

The  remuneration  of  JCurve  Solutions  Executives  outlined  in  Table  2  has  consisted  primarily  of  salaries  and  superannuation. 
Performance  related  remuneration  was  9%  of  the  Key  Management  Personnel’s  remuneration  package  reflecting  the  recent 
performance levels of the Company outlined in the above table. 

6)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting  

The JCurve Solutions Remuneration Report resolution was carried by a show of hands, with the results of both the show of hands 
and proxy position in excess of 75% in favour of the resolution. Of valid proxies received, 99% of proxy votes lodged (lodged as 
for/against/open excluding all other votes) voted “yes” on the Remuneration Report for the 2019 financial year. Comments raised by 
shareholders during the course of the Annual General Meeting were responded to by the Directors during the meeting. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

7)  Details of share-based compensation 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

With the exception of the following performance rights outlined in tables 1 and 2 below, no other long term incentives have been 
issued to employees or Directors of the Company. 

Table  1:  Performance  rights  issued  to members  of  the  Executive  Management  Team  under  the  JCurve  Solutions  Equity 
Incentive Plan on 7 February 2020  

Performance Rights Issued 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

Arthur Fernandez 

3,000,000 

1,800,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

Table  2:  Performance  rights  issued  to members  of  the  Executive  Management  Team  under  the  JCurve  Solutions  Equity 
Incentive Plan on 27 June 2017 which expired during the year 

Performance Rights Issued 
(*) 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

4,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,000,000 

(*) Cancelled 31 August 2019 as the performance condition accompanying the performance rights was not met. 

Table 3: Performance rights issued which formed part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2020: 2020 Plan 

Value of total 
performance 
rights granted 
$ 

Value of 
performance 
rights lapsed 
$ 

Total value of 
performance 
rights granted, 
exercised and 
lapsed 
$ 

Value of 
performance rights 
included in 
remuneration for 
the year 
$ 

% 
remuneration 
consisting of 
shares for the 
year 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

Arthur Fernandez 

7,624 

4,574 

3,812 

3,812 

3,812 

3,812 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,624 

4,574 

3,812 

3,812 

3,812 

3,812 

1,533 

920 

766 

766 

766 

766 

0.4% 

0.4% 

0.3% 

0.4% 

0.3% 

0.4% 

The value of each performance right granted under each tranche of the equity incentive plan was as follows: 

(1)  Tranche one: $0.0013 per performance right; 
(2)  Tranche two: $0.0026 per performance right 
(3)  Tranche three: $0.0037 per performance right 

For further details on the Employee Share Plan, please refer to Note 26. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

Table 4: Performance rights issued which formed part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2020: 2017 Plan 

Value per 
performance 
right granted 
$ 

Value of total 
performance 
rights granted 
$ 

Value of 
performance 
rights 
lapsed 
$ 

Total value of 
performance 
rights granted, 
exercised and 
lapsed 
$ 

Value of 
performance rights 
included in 
remuneration for the 
year 
$ 

% 
remuneration 
consisting of 
shares for the 
year 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

0.0055 

0.0055 

0.0055 

0.0055 

0.0055 

24,750 

8,250 

8,250 

8,250 

8,250 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24,750 

8,250 

8,250 

8,250 

5,500 

1,899 

633 

633 

633 

422 

0.5% 

0.3% 

0.3% 

0.3% 

0.2% 

Table 5: Performance rights issued which formed part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2019: 2017 Plan 

Value per 
performance 
right granted 
$ 

Value of total 
performance 
rights granted 
$ 

Value of 
performance 
rights 
lapsed 
$ 

Total value of 
performance 
rights granted, 
exercised and 
lapsed 
$ 

Value of 
performance rights 
included in 
remuneration for the 
year 
$ 

% 
remuneration 
consisting of 
shares for the 
year 

Executives 

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

B Beedie 

0.0055 

0.0055 

0.0055 

0.0055 

0.0055 

24,750 

8,250 

8,250 

8,250 

8,250 

0.02062 

26,005 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24,750 

8,250 

8,250 

8,250 

5,500 

26,005 

11,363 

3,788 

3,788 

3,788 

2,525 

(9,944) 

3% 

2% 

2% 

2% 

1% 

-7% 

For further details on the Employee Share Plan, please refer to Note 26. 

8)  Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel 

Ordinary shares held in JCurve Solutions Limited (number)  

30 June 2020 

Directors 

Bruce Hatchman 

David Franks 

Mark Jobling 

Graham Baillie 

Executives  

Stephen Canning 

James Aulsebrook 

Kate Massey 

Katrina Doring 

Peter Choo 

Arthur Fernandez 

Total 

Balance 
01 Jul 19 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Bought back 
under employee 
share plan 

Net Change 
Other (*) 

Balance 
30 Jun 20 

3,500,000 

4,206,174 

51,204,301 

- 

3,233,418 

- 

665,000 

1,975,534 

455,000 

600,000 

65,839,427 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,500,000 

4,206,174 

51,204,301 

83,124,215 

83,124,215 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,233,418 

- 

665,000 

1,975,534 

455,000 

600,000 

83,124,215 

148,963,642 

(*) Graham Baillie became a Non Executive Director on 26 August 2019. The 83,124,215 shares outlined above were held before 
Graham Baillie became a Non Executive Director. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

30 June 2019 

Directors 

B Hatchman 

D Franks 

M Jobling 

Executives  

S Canning 

J Aulsebrook 

K Massey 

K Doring 

P Choo 

A Fernandez (*) 

Total 

Balance 
01 Jul 18 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Bought back 
under employee 
share plan 

Net Change 
Other  

Balance 
30 Jun 19 

3,500,000 

4,206,174 

51,204,301 

3,233,418 

- 

665,000 

1,975,534 

455,000 

- 

65,239,427 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

600,000 

3,500,000 

4,206,174 

51,204,301 

3,233,418 

- 

665,000 

1,975,534 

455,000 

600,000 

600,000 

65,839,427 

(*) A Fernandez became an Executive Team member on 18 December 2018. 96,489 shares held before A Fernandez become an 
Executive Team member. A further 503,511 purchased after A Fernadez became an Executive Team member. 

All equity transactions with key management personnel other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options have been 
entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the company would have adopted if dealing at arm's length. 

All equity transactions with key management personnel other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options have been 
entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the company would have adopted if dealing at arm's length. 

9)  Transactions with Directors and Key Management Personnel 

The following table provides the total amount of transactions that were entered into with related parties for the relevant financial year. 

Purchases from Related Parties 

Automic 

Company secretarial services (1) 

Directors Fees (included in Table 1 and including Superannuation) 

Share registry fees 

2020 
$ 

54,201 

65,700 

7,091 

126,992 

2019 
$ 

48,536 

65,700 

2,635 

116,871 

(1)  David Franks was appointed as Company Secretary of JCurve Solutions Limited on 15 September 2014 and was also appointed 
as a Non-Executive Director on that date. David was the Proprietor of Franks and Associates, a firm that has provided guidance 
on  corporate  compliance  requirements  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  constitution,  ASX  Listing  Rules  and  Corporations  Act, 
assistance  in  drafting  notices  of  meeting  and  announcements  and  Board  documentation.  Franks  and  Associates  became  a 
member of Automic Group in June 2018. In September 2018, the Automic Group took over the share registry work for the Group. 

Company secretarial service fees for the year ended 30 June 2020 amounted to $54,201 net of GST excluding out of pocket 
expenses (2019: $48,536) and were provided on commercial terms. Automic Group invoices JCurve Solutions for David Franks’ 
Directors fees and superannuation, which has been included in Section 4, Table 1 of the Remuneration Report. The share registry 
fees were provided on commercial terms. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 

Remuneration report (Audited) (continued) 

Sales to Related Parties 

Tomorrow Entertainment (1) 

Customer purchases 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

2020 
$ 

35,419 

35,419 

2019 
$ 

41,335 

41,335 

1)  Tomorrow Entertainment Holdings Pte Ltd (Tomorrow Entertainment), a Company which Mark Jobling is the founder and 
a Director, became a customer of the Group. The Group invoiced Tomorrow Entertainment $35,419 in the year ended 30 
June 2020 (2019: $41,335). The services sold to Tomorrow Entertainment were at commercial rates and on commercial 
terms. 

Sales  to  and  purchases  from  related  parties  are  made  in  arm's  length  transactions  both  at  normal  market  prices  and  on  normal 
commercial terms. Outstanding balances at year-end are unsecured, interest free and settlement occurs in cash.  

End of Remuneration Report 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Bruce Hatchman 
Chairman 
Dated at Sydney 25 August 2020 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 2 9251 4100
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821
www.bdo.com.au

Level 11, 1 Margaret St
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GARETH FEW TO THE DIRECTORS OF JCURVE SOLUTIONS
LIMITED

As lead auditor of JCurve Solutions Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of JCurve Solutions Limited and the entities it controlled during the
period.

Gareth Few
Director

BDO Audit Pty Ltd

Sydney, 25 August 2020

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members
of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent
member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Revenue 

Cost of goods sold 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Employee benefits expenses 

Other employee related expenses 

IT and communications expenses 

Advertising and marketing expenses 

Professional fees 

Occupancy expenses 

Travel expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Bad debt expenses/writeback 

Finance income/(expense) 

Due diligence costs 

Other expenses 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

Consolidated ($) 

Notes 

2020 

2019 

3 

3 

4 

4 

25 

4 

5 

6 

6 

11,213,413 

(1,707,326) 

9,506,087 

385,907 

(6,220,837) 

(558,685) 

(524,792) 

(56,849) 

(933,900) 

(85,342) 

(165,405) 

(817,201) 

(193,888) 

(44,349) 

(54,604) 

(381,361) 

(145,219) 

(153,585) 

(298,804) 

- 

(298,804) 

(0.09) 

(0.09) 

12,579,475 

(2,230,419) 

10,349,056 

241,318 

(6,102,949) 

(658,519) 

(440,913) 

(204,830) 

(1,252,995) 

(508,068) 

(196,725) 

(254,490) 

39,371 

(8,082) 

(33,687) 

(364,100) 

604,387 

(266,273) 

338,114 

- 

338,114 

0.10 

0.10 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. The classification of some prior period comparatives have been adjusted to show in more detail Other 
Expenses. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

Notes 

2020 

2019 

Assets 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets  

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Right-of-use assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Unearned income 

Current tax liability 

Lease liabilities 

Provisions 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Unearned income 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Provisions 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

7 

8 

10 

9 

11 

12 

13 

5 

14 

15 

16 

17 

15 

5 

16 

17 

18 

19 

4,152,349 

2,265,193 

10,460 

866,441 

7,294,443 

38,988 

3,129,266 

1,977,341 

1,510,368 

6,655,963 

4,765,339 

2,389,384 

10,454 

925,641 

8,090,818 

53,504 

3,402,499 

- 

717,393 

4,173,396 

13,950,406 

12,264,214 

2,245,754 

2,076,493 

270,383 

468,913 

437,219 

5,498,762 

220,443 

1,646,765 

1,533,509 

91,443 

3,492,160 

8,990,922 

4,959,484 

3,263,849 

2,032,347 

37,020 

- 

331,426 

5,664,642 

181,738 

1,078,069 

- 

88,411 

1,348,218 

7,012,860 

5,251,354 

17,588,248 

1,825,051 

17,588,248 

1,818,117 

(14,453,815) 

(14,155,011) 

4,959,484 

5,251,354 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 
Inflows / (Outflows) 

Notes 

2020 

2019 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received 

Interest (paid)/refunded 

Income tax received/(paid) 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

7 

Cash flows used in investing activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Purchase of intangible assets 

Cash  paid  for  the  purchase  of  the  Spectrum  business  and 
assets 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows used in financing activities 

Repayment of principal of leases 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 

7 

12,806,601 

(12,489,748) 

13,497,100 

(12,954,320) 

7,051 

(3,413) 

(39,914) 

280,577 

(28,339) 

- 

(352,383) 

(380,722) 

(512,845) 

(512,845) 

(612,990) 

4,765,339 

4,152,349 

12,964 

(456) 

152,292 

707,580 

(17,310) 

(100,000) 

(312,467) 

(429,777) 

- 

- 

277,803 

4,487,536 

4,765,339 

The  above  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  accompanying  notes.  The 
repayment of principal leases was reclassified from cash flows used in operating activities to cash flows used in financing 
activities on the adoption of AASB 16. Prior year comparatives have not been adjusted the repayment of principal leases 
recorded in payments to suppliers and employees in the 2019 comparative balances. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Share Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Equity Benefits 
Reserve 

Total 

Consolidated ($) 

As at 1 July 2018 

17,588,248 

(14,493,125) 

1,803,880 

4,899,003 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 

Issued shares under employee 
share plan 

Issued rights under employee 
incentive scheme 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

338,114 

338,114 

- 

- 

338,114 

338,114 

- 

- 

- 

15,307 

(1,070) 

14,237 

15,307 

(1,070) 

14,237 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

17,588,248 

(14,155,011) 

1,818,117 

5,251,354 

As at 1 July 2019 

Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 

Issued rights under employee 
incentive scheme 

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign operations 

17,588,248 

(14,155,011) 

1,818,117 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(298,804) 

(298,804) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,741 

(2,807) 

6,934 

5,251,354 

(298,804) 

(298,804) 

9,741 

(2,807) 

6,934 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

17,588,248 

(14,453,815) 

1,825,051 

4,959,484 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

26 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS TO THE NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Note 
Number 

Note Title 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

Significant changes in the current reporting period 

The financial statement numbers 

Segment reporting 

Revenue and other income 

Expenses 

Income tax 

Earnings per share 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Other financial assets 

Plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Right of use assets 

Trade and other payables 

Unearned income 

Lease liabilities 

Provisions 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Risk 

Critical judgements, estimates and assumptions 

Financial instruments and risk management 

Unrecognised items 

Contingencies 

Events occurring after the reporting period 

Other information 

Commitments 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

Share-based payment plans 

Remuneration of auditors 

Related party transactions 

Parent entity financial information 

27 

Page 

28 

28 

29 

31 

32 

35 

35 

37 

37 

38 

38 

39 

41 

42 

42 

43 

43 

44 

44 

45 

46 

50 

50 

50 

51 

54 

55 

55 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

NOTE 1: 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE CURRENT REPORTING PERIOD 

The financial position and performance of the group was particularly affected by the following factors, events and transactions during 
the reporting period: 

1) 

the  sale  of  Enterprise  Resource  Planning  (ERP)  solutions,  which  included  the  exclusively  licensed  JCurveERP  and 
associated implementation and consulting services in Australia and New Zealand as well as the Oracle NetSuite mid market 
and enterprise editions in addition to accompanying associated implementation and consulting services in Australia, New 
Zealand and South East Asia; 

2)  Riyo  –  the  development  and  commercialization  of  the  Riyo  Service  Management  Platform  and  building  up  a  recurring 

customer base; 

3)  The adoption of AASB 16 Leases which had the effect of recognising right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all non 

cancellable operating leases on the Statement of Financial position. 

A more detailed outline about the Group’s performance and financial position is outlined in the Directors Report operating and financial 
review on page 8.   

NOTE 2: SEGMENT REPORTING 

(a)  Accounting policy 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker.  
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, 
has been identified as the Board of Directors and Executive Management Team of JCurve Solutions. 

(b)  Description of segments 

AASB 8 Operating Segments requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about the components of 
the  Group  that  are  reviewed  by  the  chief  operating  decision  maker  in  order  to  allocate  resources  to  the  segment  and  assess  its 
performance.   

JCurve Solutions sells a portfolio of solutions and derives its revenues and profits from a variety of sources. 

The Board and Executive Management Team for the year ended 30 June 2020, considered the business from a product perspective 
and identified four reportable segments: 
•  ERP – AU: ERP cloud-based Business Management solutions and associated consulting services sold to Australian and New 

Zealand customers; and 

•  ERP – Asia: ERP cloud-based Business Management solutions and associated consulting services sold to South East Asian 

• 

customers; 
TEMS - The development and marketing of Telecommunications Expense Management Solutions (JTEL and Full Circle Group) 
sold to Australian customers; and 

•  Riyo – The development and sale of service management and scheduling software 

All other segments – group/head office is a cost centres and is not a reportable operating segments. The results of these operations 
are included in the unallocated column in the segment information below.  

The Group operates in two geographical segments being Australasia (Australia and New Zealand) along with South East Asia. 

The Group reports internally on the assets and liabilities of the Group on a consolidated basis. 

No customers comprise more than 10% of the Group’s total revenue. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(c)  Segment information provided to the chief operating decision maker 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

The segment information provided to the Board and the Executive Management Team for the reportable segments for the year ended 
30 June 2020 (including the comparative period) is as follows:  

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Total revenue 

Total cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Total expenditure excluding 
cost of sales 

ERP - AU 

TEMS 

Riyo 

ERP - Asia 

8,070,453 

2,064,551 

75,117 

1,003,292 

(1,375,892) 

- 

(11,116) 

(320,318) 

6,694,561 

2,064,551 

64,001 

682,974 

3,591 

277,443 

104,589 

284 

All other 
segments 

Total 

11,213,413 

(1,707,326) 

9,506,087 

385,907 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,210,941) 

(1,065,107) 

(928,680) 

(1,167,919) 

(1,664,566) 

(10,037,213) 

Total profit/(loss) before tax 

1,487,211 

1,276,887 

(760,090) 

(484,661) 

(1,664,566) 

(145,219) 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

NetSuite 
ERP 

TEMS 

MYOB 
Advanced 

Riyo 

JCS Asia 

All other 
segments 

9,814,712 

2,292,424 

114,415 

3,366 

354,558 

(2,100,699) 

(2,330) 

(18,936) 

(3,750) 

(104,704) 

7,714,013 

2,290,094 

95,479 

(384) 

249,854 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

135,497 

- 

105,821 

Total 

12,579,475 

(2,230,419) 

10,349,056 

241,318 

Total revenue 

Total cost of sales 

Gross profit/(loss) 

Other income 

Total expenditure excluding 
cost of sales 

(5,526,590)  (1,002,032) 

(68,377) 

(642,193) 

(445,295)  (2,301,500) 

(9,985,987) 

Total profit/(loss) before tax 

2,187,423 

1,288,062 

27,102 

(507,080) 

(195,441)  (2,195,679) 

604,387 

NOTE 3: 

REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME 

Revenue (*) 

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solutions – JCurve ERP and NetSuite: 
Australasia 

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solutions – NetSuite: South East Asia 

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solutions - MYOB Advanced 

Telecommunications expense management 

Riyo solutions 

Other Income 

Research and Development incentive 

JobKeeper subsidy (**) 

Interest income 

Sundry Income 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

8,015,698 

1,003,292 

54,755 

2,064,551 

75,117 

11,213,413 

104,589 

273,000 

8,062 

256 

385,907 

9,814,712 

354,558 

114,415 

2,292,424 

3,366 

12,579,475 

196,967 

- 

14,370 

29,981 

241,318 

(*) Reflects revenue in accordance with AASB 15. 
(**) $273,000 of government subsidies from the JobKeeper Payment were received or accrued as at 30 June 2020. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

1)  Accounting policy 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Revenue recognition 
The core principle of AASB 15 is that revenue is recognised on a basis that reflects the transfer of promised goods or services to 
customers at an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. 
Revenue is recognised by applying a five-step process outlined in AASB 15 which is as follows: 

Step 1: Identify the contract with a customer; 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract and determine at what point they are satisfied; 

Step 3: Determine the transaction price; 
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations; 
Step 5: Recognise revenue as the performance obligations are satisfied. 

The Group’s revenue recognition accounting policy is that: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The performance obligation for the implemented ERP software is satisfied when the ERP software has been installed and is 
operating materially as contractually required. Rather than recognising the contracted revenue evenly over the contract period 
which ranges from 12 to 60 months in the case of license revenue or evenly over an implementation period for service revenue 
(generally 2 to 3 months), under the new accounting policy, both license and implementation revenue for the contracted period 
is recognised at the point in time when the ERP software has been installed and is operating materially as contractually required;  

The performance obligation for providing ERP software customers with technical support is satisfied over the contracted period;  

The performance obligation for providing Telecommunication Expense Management solutions is satisfied over the contracted 
period; and 

The performance obligation for the implemented Riyo software is satisfied when the Riyo software has been installed and is 
operating materially as contractually required. 

In addition to contracts with customers, the Group receives interest income from monies held in its bank accounts, Interest income 
is recognised on an accruals basis based on the interest rate, deposited amount and time which lapses before the reporting period 
end date. 

The expected future Research and Development incentive, for past qualifying Research and Development expenditure is accrued 
as other income when it is established that the conditions of the Research and Development incentive have been met and that the 
expected amount of the incentive can be reliably measured. 

2)  Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions: Revenue recognition 

(i) 

Identification of performance obligations 

The Group has determined that for new ERP software sales, while licenses and implementation services are quoted as separate 
line items and have separate list prices they are not distinct performance obligations as the customer is purchasing customisable 
ERP software which requires not only the licenses to be provisioned but the software to be installed by a qualified JCurve Solutions 
implementation consultant. As such a combined implemented ERP software performance obligation is presented. 

Technical  support  which  is  purchased  by  ERP  software  customers  to  assist  with  their  ongoing  use  of  the  ERP  software  and  is 
separate from the combined ERP software/implementation performance obligation. 

(ii) 

Satisfaction of performance obligations 

The performance obligation for the implemented ERP software is satisfied at the point in time when the ERP software has been 
installed and is operating materially as contractually required. It is when the customer has full access to and control of the ERP 
software. The performance obligation for providing ERP software customers with technical support remains throughout the contract 
period so is satisfied over the contract period. 

The  performance  obligation  for  providing  Telecommunication  Expense  Management  solutions  remains  throughout  the  contract 
period so is satisfied over the contract period. 

The performance obligation for the implemented Riyo software is satisfied at the point in time when the Riyo software has been 
installed and is operating materially as contractually required. It is when the customer has full access to and control of the Riyo 
software. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 4: 

EXPENSES 

Other employee related expense -  superannuation 

Other employee related expense – excluding superannuation 

Depreciation of plant and equipment 

Depreciation of right of use asset 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Directors’ Fees (includes superannuation) 

Consultancy Fees 

Audit Fees 

Company  Secretarial  Fees  (includes  fees  paid  to  non-related  parties 
overseas) 

(1)  Accounting policy 

•  Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

437,978 

120,707 

558,685 

42,850 

500,247 

274,104 

817,201 

279,156 

507,279 

87,579 

59,886 

933,900 

502,547 

155,972 

658,519 

66,244 

- 

188,246 

254,490 

223,346 

901,652 

72,226 

55,771 

1,252,995 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. 
They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave 
are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

• 

Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method.    Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures,  and  period  of 
service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with 
terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 5: 

INCOME TAX 

Income tax recognised in profit or loss 
The major components of tax benefit/(expense) are: 

Current tax benefit (i) 

Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Under/(over) provision from prior years - current tax 

Total tax benefit/(expense) (i) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

(374,969) 

224,278 

(2,894) 

(153,585) 

(233,987) 

(21,641) 

(10,645) 

(266,273) 

The  prima  facie  income  tax  (benefit)/expense  on  pre-tax  accounting  profit  from 
continuing  operations  reconciles  to  the  income  tax  (benefit)/expense  in  the 
financial statements as follows: 

Accounting profit/(loss) before tax 

Income tax expense calculated at 27.5% 

(145,219) 

39,935 

604,387 

(166,207) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not taxable/(deductible) in calculating taxable 
income: 

Permanent differences 

Temporary differences 

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 

Research and development incentive 

Differences in overseas tax rates 

Carried  forward  capital  losses  previously  not  brought  to  account  now 
recognised and realised on the sale of capital assets 

Carried forward tax losses previously not brought to account now recognised 

Reduction in net deferred tax liabilities due to change in company income tax 
rate (to 26% from 1 July 2020) 

Under/(over) provision in prior years 

(3,339) 

(17,936) 

- 

(21,275) 

(37,357) 

(90,361) 

(125,556) 

60,483 

23,440 

(2,894) 

(16,653) 

(23,315) 

28,950 

(11,018) 

(70,353) 

(11,851) 

3,801 

- 

(10,645) 

Income tax benefit/(expense) reported in the Statement of Profit or Loss and 
other Comprehensive Income 

(153,585) 

(266,273) 

Deferred Taxes (Non-Current) 

                                                             Consolidated ($) 

          2020 

2019 

Analysis of deferred tax assets: 

Deductible temporary differences available to offset against future taxable 
income 

Deferred expenditure 

Lease liabilities 

Accruals and provisions 

Tax losses available to offset against future taxable income 

Analysis of deferred tax liabilities: 

Plant and equipment 

Deferred license revenue 

Right-of-use asset 

Other 

Net Deferred Tax Liability 

32 

286,054 

520,630 

430,585 

273,099 

1,510,368 

4,238 

1,015,297 

514,109 

113,121 

1,646,765 

136,397 

306,006 

- 

372,876 

38,511 

717,394 

4,482 

970,286 

103,301 

1,078,069 

360,675 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

(1)  Accounting policy 

(i) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid 
to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted 
by the balance date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and 
their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

•  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that 
is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or 
loss; or 

•  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, 
and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused 
tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and 
the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

•  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset 
or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  interests  in  joint 
ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference 
will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised to the extent that it has become 
probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance 
date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.  

(ii)  Tax Consolidation Legislation 

JCurve Solutions and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries have implemented the tax consolidation legislation. Current 
and deferred tax amounts are accounted for in each individual entity as if each entity continued to act as a taxpayer on its own.  

JCurve Solutions Limited recognises its own current and deferred tax amounts and those current tax liabilities, current tax assets and 
deferred tax assets arising from unused tax credits and unused tax losses which it has assumed from its controlled entities within the 
tax consolidated Group. 

Assets or Liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts payable or 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group. Any difference between the amounts receivable or payable under the tax 
funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) controlled entities in the tax consolidated Group.  

33 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(iii)  Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST) except: 

•  when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the 

GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

• 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the 
Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 

(2)  Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions: Recovery of deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences as management considers that it is probable that sufficient 
future tax profits will be available to utilise those temporary differences. Significant management judgement is required to determine 
the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits over 
future years together with future tax planning strategies. 

(3)  Unrecognised deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities 

The balance of carried forward tax losses that have not been recognised in the Financial Statements amount to $386,3513 (2019: 
$490,088 unrecognised). The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current legislation. Deferred tax 
assets totaling $106,247 (2019: $134,774) have not been recognised in respect of these items at this stage because it is not probable 
that future tax profits will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefits thereof. 

During the year ended 30 June 2020 the Group used the previously unrecognized carried forward capital losses of $572,640. 

There are no unrecognised deferred tax liabilities. 

(4)  Tax Consolidation 

JCurve Solutions and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries implemented the tax consolidation legislation from 1 January 
2014. The accounting policy for the implementation of the tax consolidation legislation is set out in note 5(1)(ii). 

The entities in the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax sharing agreement on adoption of the tax consolidation legislation 
which, in the opinion of the directors, limits the joint and several liability of the controlled entities in the case of a default by the head 
entity, JCurve Solutions.  

JCurve  Solutions  and  its  controlled  entities  have  entered  into  a  tax  funding  agreement  under  which  the  100%  owned  Australian 
resident subsidiaries compensate JCurve Solutions for all current tax payable assumed and are compensated by JCurve Solutions 
for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets which relate to unused tax credits or unused tax losses that, under the tax 
consolidation legislation, are transferred to JCurve Solutions. These amounts are determined by reference to the amounts which are 
recognised in the financial statements of each entity in the tax consolidated group.  

The amounts receivable/ payable under the tax funding agreement are due on receipt of the funding advice from JCurve Solutions, 
which is issued as soon as practicable after the financial year end. JCurve Solutions may also require payment of interim funding 
amounts to assist with obligations to pay tax instalments. These amounts are recognised as current intercompany receivables or 
payables. 

34 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 6: 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Earnings used for calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

Profit from operations - basic earnings per share 

Profit from operations - diluted earnings per share 

Weighted average number of shares used for calculation of basic and diluted EPS 
Weighted average number of shares 

Earnings used for calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

(1)  Accounting policy 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

(298,804) 

(298,804) 

2019 

$ 

338,114 

338,114 

No. 

No. 

327,856,900 

327,856,900 

Cents per share 

Cents per share 

(0.09) 

(0.09) 

0.10 

0.10 

Basic earning per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing 
equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted 
for any bonus element. 

Diluted earning per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

• 
• 

• 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 
the  after-tax  effect  of  dividends  and  interest  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  that  have  been  recognised  as 
expenses; and 
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary 
shares; divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus 
element. 

NOTE 7: 

       CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

4,152,349 

4,152,349 

4,765,339 

4,765,339 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for varying periods 
of  between  one  day  and  three  months,  depending  on  the  immediate  cash  requirements  of  the  Group,  and  earn  interest  at  the 
respective short-term deposit rates. 

At 30 June 2020, the Group has no committed borrowing facilities. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)  

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

Reconciliation of profit for the year after tax to net cash flows from 
operating activities 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

(298,804) 

338,114 

Non-cash flows in operating profit: 

Depreciation and amortisation from continuing operations 

Impaired receivables 

Equity settled share based payment 

(Increase)/decrease in assets: 

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Other financial assets 

Current tax receivable/payable 

Deferred tax assets 

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 

Trade and other payables – Current 

Unearned income 

Provisions – Current 

Provisions – Non-current 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Net cash used in operating activities 

817,201 

- 

9,741 

124,191 

59,200 

(7) 

233,362 

(792,975) 

(631,705) 

82,852 

105,793 

3,032 

568,696 

280,577 

254,490 

104,846 

15,308 

(198,899) 

9,843 

(10,454) 

199,957 

19,860 

378,478 

(506,773) 

67,634 

33,394 

1,782 

707,580 

The repayment of principal leases was reclassified from cash flows used in operating activities to cash flows used in financing activities 
on the adoption of AASB 16. Prior year comparatives have not been adjusted the repayment of principal leases recorded in payments 
to suppliers and employees in the 2019 comparative balances. 

(1)  Accounting policy 

Cash comprises cash at bank and in hand. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.   

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, 
net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 8: 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current: 

Trade receivables (i)  

Allowance for doubtful debts (2) 

Accrued revenue/commissions receivable 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

1,347,273 

(94,679) 

1,012,599 

2,265,193 

1,432,258 

(71,952) 

1,029,078 

2,389,384 

(i) 

the average credit period on sales of goods and rendering of services is 30 days. An allowance has been made for estimated 
irrecoverable  trade  receivable  amounts  arising  from  the  past  sale  of  goods  and  rendering  of  services,  determined  by 
reference to past default experience. Refer to note 21(6) for ageing of receivables. 

(1)  Accounting policy 

Trade receivables, which generally have 30 day terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less an allowance for 
any uncollectible amounts. An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able 
to collect the debts. Bad debts are written off when identified. 

The Group’s accounting policy includes the recognition of credit losses in the allowance for doubtful debts under an expected credit 
loss (ECL) model. ECLs are a probability weighted estimates of credit losses which are discounted at the effective interest rate of the 
financial asset. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls. 

(2)  Allowance for doubtful debts reconciliation 

At 30 June 2020, trade receivables of the Group with a nominal value of $94,679 (2019: $71,952) were impaired. The allowance for 
doubtful debts was $94,679 (2019: $71,952). The movement in the allowance for doubtful debts is as follows: 

At 1 July 

Provision for impairment recognised during the year  

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable 

Trade receivables provided for but collected 

NOTE 9: 

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayments 

Term deposit 

Deferred expenditure 

Sundry debtors 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

71,952 

164,512 

(128,405) 

(13,380) 

94,679 

114,173 

104,846 

(81,335) 

(65,730) 

71,952 

Consolidated ($) 

            2020 

  2019 

437,640 

217,276 

81,284 

130,241 

866,441 

480,484 

231,365 

115,707 

98,085 

925,641 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 10:  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Security Deposits 

NOTE 11: 

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation  

Net carrying amount 

Leasehold improvements, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Net carrying amount 

Make good assets, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Net carrying amount 

Total net carrying amount  

Reconciliations: 

Movements: 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

10,460 

10,460 

10,454 

10,454 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

314,927 

(278,975) 

35,952 

2,740 

(2,728) 

12 

16,299 

(13,275) 

3,024 

38,988 

286,589 

(240,053) 

46,536 

2,740 

(2,152) 

588 

16,299 

(9,919) 

6,380 

53,504 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Leasehold 
Improvements 

Make Good 
Assets 

Total 

Consolidated ($) 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2018 

84,975 

1,164 

Disposals 

Additions 

Depreciation charges 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2019 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2019 

Disposals 

Additions 

Foreign currency revaluation 

Depreciation charges 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2020 

(1)  Accounting policy 

(i)  Cost 

- 

17,310 

(55,749) 

46,536 

46,536 

- 

28,286 

49 

(38,919) 

35,952 

- 

- 

(576) 

588 

- 

- 

16,299 

(9,919) 

6,380 

588 

6,380 

- 

- 

- 

(576) 

12 

- 

- 

- 

(3,356) 

3,024 

86,139 

- 

33,609 

(66,244) 

53,504 

53,504 

- 

28,286 

49 

(42,851) 

38,988 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost includes the 
cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred.  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(ii)  Depreciation 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets. 

Leasehold improvements are amortised over the period of the lease or the estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using the 
straight-line method. The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation and amortisation: 

Plant and equipment  
Leasehold improvements    

2 – 14 years 
1 – 6 years  

The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year 
end. 

(iii)  De-recognition and disposal 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected 
from its use or disposal. 

Any  gain  or  loss  arising  on  de-recognition  of  the  asset  (calculated  as  the  difference  between  the  net  disposal  proceeds  and  the 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

NOTE 12:        INTANGIBLE ASSETS  

Licences 

Platform  Goodwill (i) 

Riyo 

Customer 
relationships 
(i) 

NetSuite 
customer 
contracts (i) 

Pistachio 
connector (ii) 

Total 

Year ended 30 June 2019 
At 1 July 2018, net of 
accumulated amortisation and 
impairment 

Additions (i) and (ii) 

Amortisation 

FX Revaluation 

At 30 June 2019, net of 
accumulated amortisation and 
impairment 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

At 1 July 2019, net of 
accumulated amortisation and 
impairment 

Additions 

Amortisation 

FX Revaluation 

At 30 June 2020, net of 
accumulated amortisation and 
impairment 

(i)  Purchase of Spectrum 

2,302,857 

590,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,892,857 

- 

- 

- 

- 

244,515 

172,197 

175,456 

100,000 

692,168 

(120,000) 

- 

(34,438) 

(33,808) 

- 

2,693 

1,503 

1,524 

- 

- 

(188,246) 

5,720 

2,302,857 

470,000 

247,208 

139,262 

143,172 

100,000 

3,402,499 

2,302,857 

470,000 

247,208 

143,172 

139,262 

100,000 

3,402,499 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(120,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(68,408) 

(69,703) 

(20,000) 

(278,112) 

- 

(1,645) 

3,209 

3,314 

- 

4,879 

2,302,857 

350,000 

245,563 

77,973 

72,873 

80,000 

3,129,266 

The licenses intangible asset reflects the carrying value of the unimpaired amount paid for the purchase of the exclusive reseller 
agreement  with  NetSuite  for  the  JCurve  ERP  edition  of  the  NetSuite  software.  This  Agreement  with  NetSuite  provides  JCurve 
Solutions with the exclusive selling rights for the JCurve ERP edition of the NetSuite business software for an indefinite period and 
was the basis on which Interfleet Pty Ltd immediately became a five star NetSuite partner on becoming a NetSuite Solution Provider 
in August 2016. The agreement was the basis from which the Company has built its ERP practice. The NetSuite JCurve ERP reseller 
agreement provides that in the event of cancellation of the Agreement, the customers of JCurve would be assigned to NetSuite and 
NetSuite would be required to pay JCurve Solutions a royalty of 30% of the future revenue stream to NetSuite for a 3-year period 
which along with an increasing level of license commission and service revenue which is generated from the sale of NetSuite editions 
indicates that it is unlikely that there will be an impairment in future periods. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(ii)  Pistachio Connector 

On 8 April 2019, JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd, a 100% owned subsidiary of JCurve Solutions Limited, purchased the JConnect 
E-Commerce  connector  from  Pistachio  Media.  The  E-Commerce  connector  links  a  customers  website  to  the  JCurve  edition  of 
NetSuite.  JCurve  Business  Software  Pty  Ltd  previously  operated  under  a  licensing  arrangement  with  Pistachio  Media  with  both 
customers  managed  directly  through  JCurve  Business  Software  Pty  Ltd  as  well  as  some  customers  directly  being  managed  by 
Pistachio Media. 

The total cost of the asset acquisition was $100,000 which was settled in cash on 27 June 2019. Purchase costs of $3,480 were 
included in professional fees in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2019. 

(1)  Accounting policy 

(i) 

Intangible assets – Licenses and other intangible assets 

Intangible assets acquired separately or in a business combination are initially measured at cost. The cost of an intangible asset 
acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are 
carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Internally generated intangible assets, 
excluding  capitalised  development  costs,  are  not  capitalised  and  expenditure  is  charged  against  profits  in  the  year  in  which  the 
expenditure is incurred. 

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over 
the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation 
period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end. 
Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are 
accounted  for  by  changing  the  amortisation  period  or  method,  as  appropriate,  which  is  a  change  in  accounting  estimate.  The 
amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in profit or loss in the expense category consistent with the 
function of the intangible asset. 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. 
Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed each reporting period to 
determine  whether  indefinite  life  assessment  continues  to  be  supportable.  If  not,  the  change  in  the  useful  life  assessment  from 
indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate and is thus accounted for on a prospective basis. 

(2)  Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions 

(i) 

Impairment of intangibles with indefinite useful lives 

The Group determines whether goodwill and intangibles with indefinite useful lives are impaired at least on an annual basis. This 
requires an estimation of the recoverable amount of the cash generating units to which the goodwill and intangibles with indefinite 
useful lives are allocated. 

(ii) 

Useful life of the Riyo Platform 

The Group has determined that the useful life of the Riyo Platform is 5 years with the useful life to be amortised on a straight line 
basis over the five year period. 

(3)  Impairment testing of intangible assets with indefinite lives  

(i) 

Licenses – ERP Australia 

The licenses intangible asset reflects the carrying value of the ERP relationship with Oracle NetSuite. 

The recoverable amount of the Australian ERP Cash Generating Unit has been determined based on a value in use calculation 
using cash flow projections covering a 5-year period. The discount rate applied to the value in use calculations was 17% (2019: 
15%). A long term growth rate of 3% has been assumed as has a terminal value. Based on these value in use calculations, there 
is no impairment for the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: nil). 

The carrying value of the NetSuite License remains $2,302,857. The carrying value of the Asia ERP Cash Generating Unit includes 
the licenses intangible asset, the pistachio connector intangible asset and an allocation of group non current assets. 

If the discount rate applied was 10% higher the recoverable amount would decrease by $439,225 and if the discount rate applied was 
10% lower the recoverable amount would increase by $483,157. If the long term growth rate projection applied was 10% lower than 
the amount forecast, the recoverable amount would decrease by $81,659 and if the long term growth rate projection applied was 10% 
higher the recoverable amount would increase by $81,659. 

Based on the value in use calculations prepared, even in the instance of a higher discount rate or lower long term growth rate, the 
recoverable amount of the Cash Generating Unit exceeds the carrying value. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(ii) 

Goodwill 

The goodwill balance was recognised on the acquisition of the Spectrum business in December 2018. 

The recoverable amount of the Asia ERP Cash Generating Unit has been determined based on a value in use calculation using 
cash flow projections covering a 5-year period. The discount rate applied to the value in use calculations was 18% (2019: 15%). A 
long term growth rate of 10% has been assumed as has a terminal value. Based on these value in use calculations, there is no 
impairment for the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: nil). 

The carrying value of the Goodwill balance reduced to $245,563 after revaluation from exchange rate movements. The carrying 
value  of  the  Asia  ERP  Cash  Generating  Unit  includes  goodwill,  the  netsuite  customer  contracts  intangible  asset,  the  customer 
relationships intangible asset in addition to an allocation of group non current assets. 

If the discount rate applied was 10% higher the recoverable amount would decrease by $344,357 and if the discount rate applied was 
10% lower the recoverable amount would increase by $380,761. If the long term growth rate projection applied was 10% lower than 
the amount forecast, the recoverable amount would decrease by $152,785 and if the long term growth rate projection applied was 
10% higher the recoverable amount would increase by $154,593. 

Based on the value in use calculations prepared, even in the instance of a higher discount rate or lower long term growth rate, the 
recoverable amount of the Cash Generating Unit exceeds the carrying value. 

NOTE 13: 

RIGHT OF USE ASSET 

Buildings, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation  

Net carrying amount 

Office equipment, at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Net carrying amount 

Total net carrying amount  

Reconciliations: 

Movements: 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

2,430,876 

(470,124) 

1,960,752 

46,712 

(30,123) 

16,589 

1,977,341 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Buildings 

Office equipment 

Total 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2018 

Additions 

Depreciation charges 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2019 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Net carrying amounts as at 1 July 2019 (*) 

2,430,876 

46,712 

2,477,588 

Disposals 

Additions 

Depreciation charges 

Net carrying amounts as at 30 June 2020 

- 

- 

(470,124) 

1,960,752 

- 

- 

(30,123) 

16,589 

- 

- 

(500,247) 

1,977,341 

(*) Adopted AASB 16 from 1 July 2019. Refer to note 25(3) for more information. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

(1)  Accounting policy 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which comprises 
the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date 
net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate 
of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the 
asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the 
depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of 
lease liabilities. 

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset for all short-term leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of 
low-value assets. Where applicable, lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

NOTE 14: 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current: 

Trade payables (*)  

Other payables 

Accrued expenses 

Deferred consideration 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

962,809 

279,033 

1,003,912 

- 

1,527,278 

530,376 

853,812 

352,383 

2,245,754 

3,263,849 

(*) Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. Information regarding the effective interest rate 
and credit risk of current payables is set out in Note 21. 

(1)  Accounting policy 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the 
Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in 
respect of the purchase of these goods and services. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment 
is not due within 12 months. 

NOTE 15: 

UNEARNED INCOME 

Current: 

Unearned Income 

Non Current: 

Unearned Income 

(1)  Accounting policy 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

2,076,493 

2,023,347 

220,443 

2,296,936 

181,738 

2,205,085 

Unearned  income  is  carried  at  amortised  cost  and  represents  amounts  billed  to  customers  in  advance  of  the  revenue  being 
recognised in accordance with the revenue recognition policy outlined in note 3. Unearned income is presented as a current liability 
unless the performance obligations associated with the revenue will be satisfied in greater than 12 months. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 16: 

LEASE LIABILITIES 

Current: 

Lease liabilities 

Non Current: 

Lease liabilities 

(1)  Accounting policy 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

468,913 

1,533,509 

2,002,422 

- 

- 

- 

- 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present value of 
the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot 
be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives 
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, 
exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination 
penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured if there is 
a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; 
certainty  of  a  purchase  option  and  termination  penalties.  When  a  lease  liability  is  remeasured,  an  adjustment  is  made  to  the 
corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

The Group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for all short-term leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-
value assets. Where applicable, lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

Refer to note 25(3) for an explanation of the Group’s accounting policy for leases on adoption of AASB 16 from 1 July 2019 including 
the reconciliation of operating lease commitments to lease liability. 

Refer to note 24 for the details on the maturity profile of the Group’s lease commitments. 

NOTE 17: 

PROVISIONS 

Current: 
Annual leave 
Long service leave 

Non-current: 
Long service leave 
Make good provision 

(1)  Accounting policy 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

347,235 
89,984 

437,219 

64,350 
27,093 

91,443 

2019 

244,957 
86,469 

331,426 

64,486 
23,925 

88,411 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be 
made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. 

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement 
is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is 
presented in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income net of any reimbursement. 

Provisions  are  measured  at  the  present  value  or  management’s  best  estimate  of  the  expenditure  required  to  settle  the  present 
obligation at the end of the reporting period.  

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

If  the  effect  of  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using a  current  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  the  risks 
specific to the liability. The current pre-tax rate used for discounting purposes is 2.73% (2019: 2.73%). 

When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as an interest expense. 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTE 18: 

SHARE CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid (i) 

Unissued shares 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 
17,382,891 

205,357 

17,588,248 

2019 
17,382,891 

205,357 

17,588,248 

(i) 

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. 

Movement in ordinary shares on issue 

At 1 July 2018 

Movement  

At 30 June 2019 

Movement  

At 30 June 2020 

(1)  Accounting policy 

No. 

$ 

327,856,900 

17,382,891 

- 

- 

327,856,900 

17,382,891 

- 

- 

327,856,900 

17,382,891 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in 
equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for 
the acquisition of a new business are not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.   

(2)  Share Option Plan - Acquisition of JCurve Business Software 

JCurve  Solutions  Limited  issued  35,714,284  options  (valued  at  $1,572,144)  as  part  consideration  for  the  acquisition  of  JCurve 
Solutions Pty Ltd by its’ subsidiary JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd in October 2013. Refer to Note 26(ii) for further information. 

NOTE 19: 

RESERVES 

Equity Benefits Reserve 

Balance at the start of the year 

Shares cancelled under Employee Share Plan 

Issued rights under Employee Incentive Scheme 

Balance at the end of the year 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 

Balance at the start of the year 

Currency translation differences arising during the year 

Balance at the end of the year 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

1,819,187 

- 

9,741 

1,828,928 

1,803,880 

- 

15,307 

1,819,187 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

(1,070) 

(2,807) 

(3,877) 

- 

(1,070) 

(1,070) 

1,825,051 

1,818,117 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(1)  Accounting policy 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share-based payments, whereby 
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at 
the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using the Black- Scholes model, further details 
of which are given in Note 26(i). 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of 
the shares of JCurve Solutions Limited (market conditions) if applicable. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the 
performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the 
award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to 
which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 
No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in 
the determination of fair value at grant date. The Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income charge or credit for a 
period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a market 
condition. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. 
In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, 
or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised 
for  the  award  is  recognised  immediately.  However,  if  a  new  award  is  substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and  designated  as  a 
replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original 
award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share (see 
Note 6). 

(2)  Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions: Share based payment transactions 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at 
the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a Black - Scholes model, using the 
assumptions as detailed in the notes to the financial statements. 

NOTE 20: 

CRITICAL JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future events. 
The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain 
assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period are: 

(1)  Revenue recognition - Identification of performance obligations  –  refer to note 3; 
(2)  Revenue recognition – Satisfaction of performance obligations – refer to note 3; 
(3)  Impairment of intangibles with indefinite useful lives – refer to note 12; 
(4)  Useful life of the Riyo Platform - refer to note 12; 
(5)  Share-based payment transactions – refer to note 19; and 
(6)  Recovery of deferred tax assets – refer to note 5; 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 21: 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 

(1)  Capital risk management 

Capital risk is managed and monitored by liaising with banks and communicating with shareholders. JCurve Solutions considers new 
government legislation and monitors the market place by canvassing information from stockbrokers and investors. 

When managing capital, management's objective is to ensure the entity continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal 
returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the 
lowest cost of capital available to the entity. Management adjust the capital structure as necessary to take advantage of favourable 
costs of capital or high returns on assets. As the market is constantly changing, management may change the amount of dividends 
to be paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

(i)  Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Receivables 

Other current assets 

Other financial assets 

Financial liabilities 

Payables 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

4,152,349 

2,265,193 

217,276 

10,460 

4,765,339 

2,389,384 

231,365 

10,454 

2,245,754 

    3,263,849 

The Group has no derivative instruments in designated hedging relationships. 

(2)  Financial Risk Management 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity 
instrument are outlined above in the relevant note. 

The Group’s principal financial liabilities are trade payables and unearned income which arise during the course of operations. The 
Group  has  various  financial  assets  such  as  trade  receivables  and  cash  and  short-term  deposits,  which  arise  directly  from  its 
operations. 

The Group’s policy throughout 2020 has remained that no trading in derivatives shall be undertaken. The main risks arising from the 
Group’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk, and credit risk. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees 
on policies for managing each of these risks which are summarised on the following pages. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(3)  Interest Rate Risk 

The following table sets out the carrying amount, by maturity, of the Group’s financial instruments including those exposed to interest 
rate risk: 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

                                   Consolidated ($) 

Within 1 year 

1 to 5 years 

Total 

Weighted 
average 
effective interest 
rate 

% 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Financial assets 

Non interest bearing: 

Trade and other receivables 

Other Current Assets 

Floating rate: 

Cash Assets 

Other Current Assets 

Financial liabilities 

Payables 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

Financial assets 

Non interest bearing: 

Trade and other receivables 

Other Current Assets 

Floating rate: 

Cash Assets 

Other Current Assets 

Financial liabilities 

Payables 

2,265,193 

649,165 

2,914,358 

4,152,349 

217,276 

4,369,625 

7,283,983 

2,245,754 

2,245,754 

2,389,384 

694,276 

3,083,660 

4,765,339 

231,365 

4,996,704 

8,080,364 

3,263,849 

3,263,849 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,265,193 

649,165 

2,914,358 

4,152,349 

217,276 

4,369,625 

7,283,983 

2,245,754 

2,245,754 

2,389,384 

694,276 

3,083,660 

4,765,339 

231,365 

4,996,704 

8,080,364 

3,263,849 

3,263,849 

0.11% 

1.52% 

0.15% 

2.04% 

For all financial instruments, the net fair value approximates their carrying value. 

No financial assets and financial liabilities are readily traded on organised markets in standardised forms. 

Interest on financial instruments classified as floating rate is fixed at intervals of less than one year. The other financial instruments 
of the Group that are not included in the above tables are non-interest bearing and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

Interest rate risk sensitivity analysis 

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivative and non-derivative 
instruments at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant 
throughout  the  reporting  period.  A  50  basis  point  increase  or  decrease  is  used  when  reporting  interest  rate  risk  internally  to  key 
management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the change in interest rates. 

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s 
net profit before tax would increase by $21,847 and decrease by $5,657 respectively (2019: increase by $24,915 and decrease by 
$10,188). This is mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate cash deposits. 

(4)  Price Risk – Equity and Commodity 

The Group's exposure to commodity and equity securities price risk is minimal.  

(5)  Foreign Currency Risk 

Following the acquisition of Spectrum and establishment of a Philippines centre of excellence, the Group is now exposed to foreign 
currency risk from movements in the Australian dollar relative to the Singapore and US Dollar’s and Philippine Peso. Foreign currency 
risk arises from future transactions and recognizing assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Group’s functional 
currency. 

The Group seeks to limit its exposure to foreign currency risk, by maintaining a bank account denominated in Singapore dollars and 
is  in  the  process  of  setting  up  a  Philippines  bank  account  denominated  in  Philippine  Peso  so  that  income  received  from  Asian 
customers is deposited and held in the overseas currency without the need to transact in multiple currencies. 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date is as follows (in AUD translated balances): 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Total Non Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Trade and other payables 

Unearned income 

Provisions - current 

Total current liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

126,690 

398,267 

10,460 

115,744 

651,161 

18,318 

396,408 

414,726 

12,605 

215,095 

120,435 

348,135 

2,783 

529,642 

532,425 

1,065,887 

880,560 

445,907 

422,474 

93,743 

962,124 

438,846 

133,657 

15,337 

587,840 

962,124 

587,840 

103,763 

292,720 

For the year ending 30 June 2020, if the average exchange rate for AUD:SGD had been 10% lower or higher and all other variables 
were  held  constant,  the  Group’s  net  profit  before  tax  would  decrease  by  $53,851  and  increase  by  $44,060  respectively  (2019: 
decrease by $21,716 and increase by $17,767). 

For the year ending 30 June 2020, if the average exchange rate for AUD:PHP had been 10% lower or higher and all other variables 
were  held  constant,  the  Group’s  net  profit  before  tax  would  decrease  by  $65,819  and  increase  by  $53,852  respectively  (2019: 
decrease by nil and increase by nil). 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(6)  Credit Risk 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables. The 
Group's exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying 
amount of these instruments. Exposure at balance date is addressed in each applicable note. 

The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure. 

The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties, and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group's policy 
to securitise its trade and other receivables.   

It is the Group's policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures including an 
assessment of their independent credit rating, financial position, past experience and industry reputation. Risk limits are set for each 
individual customer in accordance with parameters set by the board. These risk limits are regularly monitored.   

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure to bad debts is not significant.  

At 30 June 2020, the ageing analysis of trade receivables is as follows: 

Consolidated 

Total 

$ 

0-30 
days 

$ 

0-30 
days 

CI* 

$ 

31-60 
days 

$ 

31-60 
days 

CI* 

$ 

61-90 
Days 

PDNI* 

$ 

61-90 
Days 

CI* 

$ 

+91 
days 

PDNI* 

$ 

+91 
days 

CI* 

$ 

2020 

2019 

1,347,273 

730,398 

- 

195,426 

- 

139,337 

- 

238,867 

43,244 

1,432,258  1,013,134 

1,015 

207,913 

1,015 

73,727 

1,015 

100,009 

34,430 

* 

PDNI 

-  Past due not impaired 

CI 

-  Considered impaired 

The receivables which are past due but not considered impaired was $378,205 (2019: $173,736). 

The provision for doubtful debts as at 30 June 2020 is $94,679 (2019: $71,952). The provision for doubtful debts includes expected 
credit losses which as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic and the potential for increased credit losses, the allowance for expected 
credit losses was reviewed and an increase in the provision from $13,378 as at 30 June 2019 to $62,042 as at 30 June 2020 was 
recognised.  

Other balances within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. It is expected that these other 
balances will be received when due. 

(7)  Liquidity Risk Management 

Ultimate  responsibility  for  liquidity  risk  management  rests  with  the  board  of  directors,  who  have  built  an  appropriate  liquidity  risk 
management  framework  for  the  management  of  the  Group’s  short,  medium  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity  management 
requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking facilities by continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

The impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic has seen an increasing level of focus on liquidity risk which has included adjustments to the 
Group’s financial modelling and the monthly papers presented to the Board including a 12 month going concern forecast.  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 22: 

CONTINGENCIES 

(1)  Contingent Liabilities 

The Group does not have any contingent liabilities. 

NOTE 23: 

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Since the end of the financial year stage four lockdown restrictions have been enacted in Victoria for a period of six weeks from 2  
August  2020.  Our  office  in  Victoria  remains  closed  and  the  Group  continues  to  operate  under  its  business  continuity  plan  in  all 
locations  which  includes  all  employees  working  from  home.  Under  the  increased  lockdown  the  Group  expects  that  winning  new 
business sales in all regions will remain very challenging while additional churn across the ERP and TEMS customer portfolio may 
occur as businesses struggle with the enforced lockdown.   

A similar lockdown has been enacted in the Philippines which has similarly delayed the first customer ERP sales in the region. 

With the exception of the Victorian stage four lockdown and Philippines lockdown, no other matters or circumstances have arisen 
since 30 June 2020 that significantly affect, or may significantly affect: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 

the results of those operations in future financial years, or 

the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

NOTE 24: 

COMMITMENTS 

(1)  Remuneration Commitments 

There are no commitments for the payment of salaries and other remuneration under long-term employment contracts in existence 
at the reporting date. 

(2)  Lease Commitments 

The Group had the following lease commitments at balance date:  

Within one year 

After one year but not more than five years 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

505,747 

1,677,502 

2,183,249 

494,226 

282,300 

776,526 

The lease commitments are in respect of the Chatswood office, St Kilda office, an office in Singapore and an office in the Philippines 
as well as telephone and printer leases. 

(i)  Accounting policy - Leases 

Refer to note 25(3) for an explanation of the Group’s accounting policy for leases on adoption of AASB 16 from 1 July 2019. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 25: 

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(1)  Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001, Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  and  complies  with  other  requirements  of  the  law. The financial 
report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board (IASB). JCurve Solutions Limited is a for-profit entity for the purposes of preparing the financial statements. 

The accounting policies detailed below have been consistently applied to all years unless otherwise stated. The financial report is for 
the consolidated entity consisting of JCurve Solutions Limited and its subsidiaries.  

The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis.  

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest dollar. 

(2)  Changes to presentation 

The classification of some prior period comparatives have been adjusted to reflect an internal reporting change in the presentation 
of financial statement line items which the Company believes will assist users with their understanding of the Annual Report. There 
was no net overall profit or loss effect from the reclassification. 

(3)  New and amended standards adopted by the group 

A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the current reporting period from 1 July 2019. 

(1)  AASB 16 Leases 

The Group has had to change its accounting policies as a result of adopting AASB 16 Leases. AASB 16 was issued to replace 
AASB 117 Leases and a number of interpretations. 

For lessees such as JCurve Solutions, the new accounting policy eliminates the classifications of operating leases and finance 
leases  and  provides  a  comprehensive  model  for  the  identification  of  lease  arrangements  and  their  treatment  in  the  financial 
statements.  

The new standard has effected the Group’s accounting for leases by: 

(1)  Providing enhanced guidance on identifying whether a contract contains a lease; 
(2)  Providing a completely new leases accounting model for lessees that require lessees to recognise all leases on balance 

sheet except for short-term leases and leases of low value assets; and 

(3)  Requiring enhanced financial statement disclosures. 

Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities are recognised in 
the Statement of Financial Position. Straight-line operating lease expense recognition which was the Group’s previous accounting 
policy (in line with AASB 117) has been replaced with a depreciation charge for the right-of-use assets (included in operating costs) 
and an interest expense on the recognised lease liabilities (included in finance expense).  

In the earlier periods of the lease, the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease 
expenses under AASB 117. However, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results improve as the 
operating expense is now replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss. For classification within the statement of 
cash  flows,  the  interest  portion  is  disclosed  in  operating  activities  and  the  principal  portion  of  the  lease  payments  are  separately 
disclosed in financing activities. 

The revised accounting policy has impacted the Group’s operating leases for which the Group currently has eight non-cancellable 
operating leases. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

Right-of-use assets 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which comprises 
the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date 
net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate 
of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the 
asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the 
depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of 
lease liabilities. 

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for all short-term leases with terms of 
12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Where applicable, lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss 
as incurred. 

Lease liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present value of 
the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot 
be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives 
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, 
exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination 
penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured if there is 
a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; lease term; 
certainty  of  a  purchase  option  and  termination  penalties.  When  a  lease  liability  is  remeasured,  an  adjustment  is  made  to  the 
corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

Prior year comparative numbers have not been updated with the Group electing to apply the modified retrospective method from 1 
July 2019. 

AASB 16 was adopted using the modified retrospective approach and as such the comparatives have not been restated.  

(i) 

The financial effect of adopting AASB 16 is summarised as follows: 

Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Amount under new 
accounting policy  

Amount under previous 
accounting policy  

Effect of change to 
accounting policy 

(AASB 16) 

(AASB 117) 

Consolidated ($) 

Occupancy expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Finance expense 

85,342 

817,201 

44,349 

946,892 

598,276 

316,954 

6,581 

921,811 

(512,933) 

500,247 

37,768 

25,082 

Statement of Financial Position 

(AASB 16) 

(AASB 117) 

Consolidated ($) 

Amount under new 
accounting policy  

Amount under previous 
accounting policy  

Effect of change to 
accounting policy 

Right-of-use asset 

Lease liabilities – current 

Lease liabilities – non current 

Retained losses 

Total equity 

1,977,341 

(324,920) 

(1,677,503) 

(25,082) 

(14,490,430) 

4,922,870 

52 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(14,515,512) 

4,897,789 

1,977,341 

(324,920) 

(1,677,503) 

(25,082) 

25,082 

25,082 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(ii) 

Reconciliation of operating lease commitments to lease liability 

Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 30 June 2019 

Discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application 

Lease extensions not previously recognised as at 30 June 2019 as the lease was not yet signed 
but recognised under AASB16 

Short term leases previously recognised as a commitment but recognised as an expense 

Lease liability recognised as at 1 July 2019 

Of which was a: 

Current lease liability 

Non-current lease liability 

(2)  AASB Interpretation 23 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

776,526 

(31,443) 

1,732,505 

- 

2,477,588 

686,309 

1,791,279 

2,477,588 

The Group has adopted AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments from 1 July 2019. AASB Interpretation 23 
outlines the requirements around accounting for uncertain tax  positions. The Group has concluded that it is probable that the tax 
authorities will accept the current method of calculating the Group’s current tax liability which is calculated in accordance with AASB 
112. 

(4)  New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

The  Directors  have  reviewed  all  of  the  new  and  revised  accounting  standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards Board for annual reporting periods beginning or after 1 July 2019. It has been determined that there is no 
impact, material or otherwise, of any other new or revised accounting standards and interpretations other than those outlined in the 
New and amended standards adopted by the group outlined above. 

(5)  Statement of Compliance 

The financial report was authorised for issue on 25 August 2020. 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to International Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and 
notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

(6)  Basis of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of JCurve Solutions Limited and its subsidiaries as at 30 
June each year (the Group). 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and 
losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group. Control 
exists where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its 
activities. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase method of accounting 
involves allocating the cost of the business combination to the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities and contingent 
liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements include the results of subsidiaries for 
the period from their acquisition. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 26: 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS 

(i) 

Shares issued under Equity Incentive Plan 

Performance Rights issued during the year ended 30 June 2017 

The equity incentive plan was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 22 November 2016. On 27 June 
2017, 10,000,000 performance rights (valued at $27,500) were issued to employees under the plan. These performance rights were 
revalued to $54,862 following an increase in the JCurve Solutions Limited share price during the year. On 9 October 2017, 1,500,000 
performance rights (valued at $30,933) were issued to employees under the plan. Each performance right had a nil exercise price 
and converted into one fully paid ordinary share in JCurve Solutions Limited upon meeting the vesting conditions. The performance 
rights were to vest on 31 August 2019. If the vesting conditions were not met the performance right lapsed on 31 August 2019. 

During the year ended 30 June 2019, 1,500,000 performance rights (valued at $30,933) were cancelled under the plan when the 
performance condition associated with the performance rights were not met. 

During the year ended 30 June 2020, the remaining 10,000,000 performance rights (valued at $27,500) were cancelled under the 
plan when the performance condition associated with the performance rights were not met. 

Performance Rights issued during the year ended 30 June 2020 

The equity incentive plan was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 19 November 2019. On 7 February 
2020, 10,800,000 performance rights (valued at $27,449) were issued to employees under the plan. Each performance right has a 
nil exercise price and convert into one fully paid ordinary share in JCurve Solutions Limited upon meeting the vesting conditions. The 
performance rights vest in three tranches as follows: 

(1)  Tranche one: 3,600,000 performance rights vests of 31 January 2021; 
(2)  Tranche two: 3,600,000 performance rights vests of 31 January 2022; 
(3)  Tranche three: 3,600,000 performance rights vests of 31 January 2023 

If the vesting conditions are not met the performance right lapses on the vesting date. 

The share-based payment expense is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income evenly over 
the vesting period. 

(ii) 

Share Option Plan – Acquisition of JCurve Business Software 

JCurve  Solutions  Limited  issued  35,714,284  options  (valued  at  $1,572,144)  as  part  consideration  for  the  acquisition  of  JCurve 
Solutions Pty Ltd by its subsidiary JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd.  

The contractual life of each option granted is between 3 and 5 years. There are no cash settlement alternatives. 

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices of and movements in share options issued 
during the year: 

2020 

2019 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

No. 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 

Expired during the year 

Granted during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year  

Exercisable at the end of the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,928,571 of options expired during the 2019 year. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

$0.000001 

- 

- 

- 

No. 

8,928,571 

(8,928,571) 

- 

- 

- 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

NOTE 27: 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

The auditor of JCurve Solutions Limited (the Group) is BDO Audit Pty Ltd. 

Auditors of the Group – BDO and related network firms 

Audit and review of financial statements 

   Group (BDO Audit Pty Ltd) 

   Controlled entities (related network firms) 

Total audit and review of financial statements 

Total services provided by BDO and related network firms 

Other auditors and their related network firms 

Audit and review of financial statements 

   Controlled entities 

Total services provided by other auditors (excluding BDO) 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

76,000 

2,491 

78,491 

78,491 

7,113 

7,113 

72,084 

- 

72,084 

72,084 

- 

- 

During the year ended 30 June 2020, local auditors in Singapore and Philippines were appointed to undertake the local subsidiary 
audits.  

NOTE 28: 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(1)  Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of JCurve Solutions Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the 
following table. 

             Country of 

% Equity Interest 

Name 

Incorporation 

2020 

2019 

JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Fleet Manager Pty Ltd 

Phoneware Pty Ltd 

Interfleet Pty Ltd 

The Full Circle Group Pty Ltd 

JCS Tech Solutions Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

JCurve Solutions Asia Pte Ltd 

Singapore 

JCurve Mobile Services Pty Ltd 

Australia 

JCurve Solutions Philippines Inc 

Philippines 

Riyo Tech Solutions Pte Ltd 

Singapore 

Sumptuous Tech Holdings Pte Ltd 

Singapore 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

- 

- 

JCurve Solutions Limited is an Australian entity and  the ultimate parent of the Group. JCurve Business Software Pty Ltd, Fleet 
Manager Pty Ltd, Phoneware Pty Ltd, Interfleet Pty Ltd, The Full Circle Group Pty Ltd, JCurve Mobile Services Pty Ltd and JCS 
Tech  Solutions  Asia  Pte  Ltd  are  all  incorporated  in  Australia.  JCurve  Solutions  Asia  Pte  Ltd  was  incorporated  on  the  22nd  of 
December  2016  and  is  domiciled  in  Singapore.  Riyo  Tech  Solutions  Pte  Ltd  and  Sumptuous  Tech  Holdings  Pte  Ltd  were 
incorporated on the 10th of February and the 5th of February 2020 and are both domiciled in Singapore.  

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 

(2)  Director and Key Management Personnel Compensation 

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other key management personnel of the Group is set out below: 
Consolidated ($) 

2020 

2019 

 JCurve Solutions Limited 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long-term benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total Compensation 

NOTE 29: 

PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

Financial position  

Assets 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserves  

Total equity 

Financial Performance  

1,669,506 

114,105 

7,544 

9,741 

1,800,896 

2020 
$ 

4,529,898 

2,412,626 

6,942,524 

1,968,378 

14,662 

1,983,040 

1,606,333 

135,142 

38,054 

15,308 

1,794,837 

2019 
$ 

3,178,881 

3,065,070 

6,243,951 

1,446,792 

37,902 

1,484,694 

4,959,484 

4,759,257 

17,588,248 

(14,457,693) 

1,828,929 

4,959,484 

17,588,248 

(14,648,179) 

1,819,188 

4,759,257 

Year ended 
30 June 2020 
$ 

Year ended 
30 June 2019 
$ 

Net profit for the year 

190,486 

383,235 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 JCurve Solutions Limited 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 23 to 56 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

complying with the Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for the financial 
year ended on that date; and 

(b)  there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  company  will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they  become  due  and 

payable. 

Note  25(5)  confirms  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Bruce Hatchman 

Chairman 

Dated 25 August 2020 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 2 9251 4100
Fax: +61 2 9240 9821
www.bdo.com.au

Level 11, 1 Margaret St
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the members of JCurve Solutions Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion

We have audited the financial report of JCurve Solutions Limited(the Company) and its subsidiaries (the
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’
declaration.

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code)
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the
time of this auditor’s report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.

BDO Audit Pty Ltd ABN 33 134 022 870 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO
Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of
BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member
firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.

Carrying value of Intangible assets

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

At 30 June 2020, the carrying value of

Our audit procedures to address the key audit matter included,

Intangible Assets was $3,129k, as disclosed

but were not limited to, the following:

in Note 12.

The assessment of the carrying value of

Intangible Assets requires management to

make significant accounting judgements and

estimates in producing the discounted cash

flow models used to determine whether the

assets are appropriately carried.

An annual impairment test for Intangible

Assets is required for indefinite life assets or

where there are indicators of impairment

under Australian Accounting Standard (AASB)

136 Impairment of Assets. Refer to Note 12

for the detailed disclosures, which include

the related accounting policies and the

critical accounting judgements and

estimates.

·

·

·

·

·

·

Analysing management’s key assumptions used in the

discounted cash flow models to determine their

reasonableness;

Challenging the appropriateness of management’s

discount rates used in the discounted cash flow models;

Challenging assumptions around timing of future cash

flows;

Checking the mathematical accuracy of the discounted

cash flow model;

Performing sensitivity analysis on key assumptions to

determine if there would be a significant change to the

carrying value of the asset;

Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in

respect of Intangible Assets carrying values and

impairment assessment assumptions as disclosed in

Note 12 of the financial report; and

·

Consider any additional impairment indicators as per

AASB 136 Impairment of Assets and the effects of such

on management’s assumptions.

Recognition of license and implementation revenue

Key audit matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

AASB 15 Contracts with Customers uses a

Our audit procedures to address the key audit matter

five step model to recognise revenue. A

included, but were not limited to, the following:

number of judgements and estimates are

made in order to determine the point at

which performance obligations are met and

revenue can be recognised.

Due to the nature of these key estimates

and judgements, and given the financial

significance of revenue to the users of the

financial report, revenue recognition of

license and implementation revenue has

been determined as a key audit matter.

The disclosure in connection with the

recognition of license and implementation

revenue can be found in Note 3.

(cid:127)

Performing testing, on a sample basis, of management’s

judgement in relation to application of “Go-live” dates

during the year and subsequent to year end to ensure

revenue was recorded in the correct accounting period;

(cid:127)

(cid:127)

Review the operating effectiveness of internal controls

in relation to the judgements associated with the

satisfaction of identified performance obligations;

Reviewing a sample of deferred revenue balances at

year end to ensure that revenue was appropriately

deferred in accordance with the progress of individual

projects; and

(cid:127)

Selecting a sample of projects during the year and

agreeing them to customer contracts to ensure that

revenue and deferred revenue were correctly

calculated in accordance with AASB 15 and the Group’s

revenue accounting policies.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the

going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at:

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June
2020.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of JCurve Solutions Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

BDO Audit Pty Ltd

Gareth Few
Director

Sydney, 25 August 2020

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

(a) 

Distribution of ordinary shareholder numbers  

Category 

Holders 

1  -  1,000 

1,001  -  5,000 

5,001  -  10,000 

10,001  -  100,000 

100,001  -  and over 

68 

12 

45 

179 

164 

468 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

Units 

Units as 
% of Issued 
Capital 

Holders as 
% of Total  
Holders 

14.53% 

2.56% 

9.62% 

38.25% 

35.04% 

6,118 

33,013 

390,767 

8,404,777 

319,022,225 

0.00% 

0.01% 

0.12% 

2.56% 

97.31% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

327,856,900 

There are 154 shareholders that hold less than a marketable parcel as at 28 July 2020. 

(b) 

Substantial shareholders  

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the Group’s register as at 30 June 2020 and 28 July 2020 are outlined below, 
based on the shareholders last lodged Substantial Shareholder notice: 

30 June 2020 

28 July 2020 

Shareholder 

Number of ordinary 
shares held 

% held of ordinary 
share capital 

Number of ordinary 
shares held 

% held of ordinary 
share capital 

Gramell Investments Pty Limited 
Mark Jobling  
Philip Ewart 

83,124,215 
51,204,301 
40,128,332 

25.35% 
15.60% 
12.24% 

83,124,215 
50,704,301 
40,128,332 

25.35% 
15.47% 
12.24% 

(c) 

Voting rights 

At members’ meetings, each eligible voter (i.e. eligible member, proxy, attorney or representative of an eligible member) has one vote 
on a show of hands; and one vote on a poll (except where a share has not been fully paid, that share will only confer that fraction of 
one vote which has been paid, and if the total number of votes does not constitute a whole number, the fractional part of that total will 
be disregarded). This is subject to the following: 

•  Where any calls due and payable have not been paid;  
•  Where there is a breach of a restriction agreement; 
•  Where a member and their proxy or attorney are both present at the meeting, or if more than one proxy or attorney is present; 
•  Where a vote on a particular resolution is prohibited by the Corporations Act 2001, Listing Rules, ASIC or order of a Court. 

(d) 

Company secretary 

The name of the company secretary is David Franks. 

(e) 

Registered office 

The address of the principal registered office in Australia is: 
Level 8, 9 Help Street 
Chatswood NSW 2067 

(f) 

Register of securities 

The registers of securities are held at the following address: 
Automic Registry Services 
Level 5/126 Phillip St, Sydney NSW 2000 
1300 288 664 or +61 2 9698 5414 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION (continued) 

(g) 

Top 20 Registered Holders – Ordinary Shares as of 28 July 2020 

Name  

GRAMELL INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 
 
MR MARK CHRISTOPHER JOBLING 
DR PHILIP GORDON WILSON EWART & 
MRS KYLIE EWART 
 
JACANA GLEN PTY LTD  

MR GREGORY PETER WILSON 

P EWART INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

POTENTATE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

ROUND ETERNAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

SHANMAC PTY LTD  
MR  DAVID  JAMES  FRANKS  &  MR  WALTER  GEORGE  FRANKS 
 
BENGER  SUPERANNUATION  PTY  LIMITED   
MR CHARLES BYRON SMITH 

BUFF HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

MR STEPHEN CANNING 

DR PHILIP GORDON WILSON EWART 
VERSAILLES HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
 
MS  KYLIE  LYNETTE  NUSKE  &  MR  MATTHEW  JAMES  COOK   
MR ANDREW JOHN PETTINELLA  

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

JCurve Solutions Limited 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 

% of Ordinary 
Shares Held 

83,124,215 

48,399,564 

31,006,381 

10,000,000 

9,000,000 

7,848,470 

6,767,180 

6,330,943 

6,000,000 

4,516000 

4,206,174 

3,874,263 

3,785,600 

3,500,000 

3,233,418 

3,195,579 

3,000,000 

2,500,000 

2,360,000 

2,347,011 

25.35% 

14.76% 

9.46% 

3.05% 

2.75% 

2.39% 

2.06% 

1.93% 

1.83% 

1.38% 

1.28% 

1.18% 

1.15% 

1.07% 

0.99% 

0.97% 

0.92% 

0.76% 

0.72% 

0.72% 

TOTAL HELD BY TOP 20 HOLDERS 

TOTAL HELD BY REMAINING SHAREHOLDERS 

244,994,798 

82,862,102 

74.72% 

25.28% 

(h) 

Stock exchange listing– ordinary shares (as of 30 June 2020) 

Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

(i) 

Restricted securities 

As at 30 June 2020 and 28 July 2020 there are no restricted security classes recorded in the Company’s share register.  

(j) 

Unquoted securities 

The unquoted securities of the Company as at 28 July 2020 are: 

10,800,000 Performance Rights are outlined below: 

Number of Performance Rights 

Exercise Price 

Expiry Date 

Number of Holders 

3,600,000 

3,600,000 

3,600,000 

$Nil 

$Nil 

$Nil 

31 January 2021 

31 January 2022 

31 January 2023 

6 

6 

6 

(k)  Listing Rule 3.13.1 and 14.3 

Further to Listing Rule 3.13.1 and Listing Rule 14.3, the Annual General Meeting of JCurve Solutions is scheduled for 23 November 
2020.