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Computacenter

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FY2021 Annual Report · Computacenter
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Computacenter plc 
Annual Report and 
Accounts 2021

ENABLING 
SUCCESS

YE

A

R

S

1981-2021

Computacenter at a glance

Our types of revenue

Computacenter has an integrated offering which provides three 
complementary entry points for our customers, giving us a balanced 
business portfolio and helping us to achieve long-term growth.

SOURCE: 
Technology Sourcing
We help our customers to determine 
their technology needs and, supported 
by our technology partners, we arrange 
the commercial structures, integration 
and supply chain services to meet 
them reliably.

Revenue characteristics
We earn revenue from large contracts, 
with thinner margins and lower visibility.

Technology Sourcing revenue £m 
+26.2%

5,274.9

TRANSFORM: 
Professional Services
We provide structured solutions 
and expert resources to help our 
customers to select, deploy and 
integrate digital technology, to achieve 
their business goals.

MARKHAM, ON, CANADA

Revenue characteristics
Our revenue depends on our forward 
order book, which contains a multitude 
of short, medium and long-term projects.

SAN FRANCISCO, CA, USA

LIVERMORE, CA, USA

Professional Services revenue £m
+29.9%

MEXICO CITY, MEXICO

DALLAS, TX, USA

MANAGE: 
Managed Services
We maintain, support and manage IT 
infrastructure and operations for our 
customers, to improve quality and 
BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
flexibility while reducing costs.

BODEGRAVEN, NETHERLANDS

HATFIELD, MILTON KEYNES,
NOTTINGHAM, SHEFFIELD, UK

Revenue characteristics
HATFIELD, BRAINTREE, UK
Our revenue under contract has high 
visibility and is long term and stable.

HATFIELD, UK, EMEA

BARCELONA, SPAIN

GONESSE, PARIS, FRANCE

Managed Services revenue £m
+7.5%

LYON, MONTPELLIER, 
PARIS, PERPIGNAN, FRANCE

552.4

ATLANTA, GA, USA

ALPHARETTA, GA, USA

898.5

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

5,274.9
4,180.1
3,822.2
3,177.6
2,636.2

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

552.4
425.4
366.1
321.9
319.2

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

898.5
835.8
864.5
853.1
838.0

Worldwide reach and customer focus

SERVICE CENTERS

INTEGRATION CENTERS

COMPUTACENTER’S COVERAGE

REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS

BODEGRAVEN, NETHERLANDS

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM

HATFIELD, MILTON KEYNES,
NOTTINGHAM, SHEFFIELD, UK

HATFIELD, BRAINTREE, UK

HATFIELD, UK, EMEA

BARCELONA, SPAIN

GONESSE, PARIS, FRANCE

LYON, MONTPELLIER, 
PARIS, PERPIGNAN, FRANCE

MARKHAM, ON, CANADA

INDIANAPOLIS, IN, US

SAN FRANCISCO, CA, US

LIVERMORE, CA, US

DALLAS, TX, US

MEXICO CITY, MEXICO

ATLANTA, GA, US

ALPHARETTA, GA, US

POZNAN, POLAND

CLUJ, ROMANIA

BUDAPEST, HUNGARY

BERLIN, DRESDEN, ERFURT, 
KERPEN, GERMANY

KERPEN, GERMANY

CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA

ZURICH, SWITZERLAND

BANGALORE, INDIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA, APAC

POZNAN, POLAND

CLUJ, ROMANIA

BUDAPEST, HUNGARY

BERLIN, DRESDEN, ERFURT, 

KERPEN, GERMANY

KERPEN, GERMANY

CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA

ZURICH, SWITZERLAND

BANGALORE, INDIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA, APAC

SERVICE CENTERS

70
9

INTEGRATION CENTERS

REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS

COMPUTACENTER’S COVERAGE

We SOURCE, TRANSFORM and MANAGE technology for our customers  
in 70 countries worldwide
8

8

We sell to customers in nine countries
Belgium | Canada | France | Germany | Ireland 
Netherlands | Switzerland | United Kingdom  
United States

We have near-shore and off-shore operations  
in another eight countries
Hungary | India | Malaysia | Mexico  
Poland | Romania | South Africa | Spain

We have entities or VAT registrations in another  
eight countries/territories
Australia | Brazil | China | Hong Kong (SAR) | Japan 
Malta | Norway | Singapore

Our Purpose – Enabling Success

Our Purpose is Enabling Success by building long-term trust with our 
customers, our partners, our people and our communities. If we do 
this, we will earn the trust and loyalty of our shareholders.

WE’RE PROUD 
OF WHAT WE’VE 
ACHIEVED

• Together, we’ve created a can-do culture 
where people matter and are encouraged 
to thrive.

• Our business has grown in capability, 

reach and reputation.

• We’ve built powerful partnerships with the 

world’s leading technology partners.
• We deliver digital technology to some of 
the world’s greatest organisations.

WE CAN HELP 
OUR CUSTOMERS 
DELIVER FASTER

• Our customers can be confident in our 

skills and solutions.

• They can trust our independence 

and experience.

• Our partners can rely on our reach 

and scale.

• This means we can help customers 
make wise choices in a complex and 
changing world.

AND TOGETHER, 
BECOMING 
THE BEST

• We’ll understand what our customers 
need so we remain fundamental to 
their success.

• We’ll work hard to keep our promises and 
always be honest and straightforward.
• We’ll build more collaborative relationships 
and continue to treat people as we expect 
to be treated.

• We’ll act for the long term and always 

strive to improve what we do.

BUT WE 
COULD BE 
EVEN BETTER

• We have many opportunities to 
better enable our people and 
improve our business.
• As we grow, we need to 

remain agile and relevant to 
our customers.

• We must never forget what 
makes us different and why 
customers rely on us.

BY ACTING 
WITH PACE AND 
CONFIDENCE

• We are giving our teams the freedom to 
make responsible decisions that meet 
customer needs faster. 

• Investing to make our services more 

innovative and competitive.

• Building on the capabilities of our 

people, supported by better systems 
and processes.

• Focusing on delivering digital 

technology at scale, where we can play 
to our strengths.

WE’LL BE THE 
TRUSTED ENABLERS 
OF SUCCESS

• Our customers will strongly recommend 
us for the way we help them achieve 
their goals.

• We’ll be the preferred route to market for 

technology partners.

• People will want to join and stay with us, 
and be proud of our reputation, as we 
learn, earn and have fun.

• We’ll be a trusted, agile and innovative 
provider of digital technology around 
the world.

2021 
highlights

Our strong financial and operational performance in 2021 has been facilitated by the consistent implementation of our 
strategy. It has also been underpinned by our focus on the long-term consequences of our decision-making across the 
organisation, and the actions we have taken to understand the needs, views and interests of our stakeholders.

Following the very strong growth of adjusted1 diluted earnings per share that the Company achieved in 2020, we grew 
again by over 30 per cent in constant currency2 during the year. Our profit results for both the first and second halves 
of the year are individually greater than any full-year profit we achieved prior to 2019.

We have achieved improvement across each of the four key metrics that the Board uses to measure performance 
against our strategic priorities.

We have seen progress in the delivery of our sustainability strategy, Winning Together for our people and our planet.  
Our Scopes 1 and 2 carbon emissions have fallen by 62 per cent in 2021, from 13,856 metric tonnes of CO2e in 2020 
to 5,210 metric tonnes, we were certified as a Top Employer across a number of our major operating geographies, 
and we were recognised at the CRN Women in Channel Awards 2021 for our community outreach programme.

We continue to work diligently to enable the consistent delivery of value for our stakeholders, and make decisions 
to ensure the long-term sustainable success of our organisation and the achievement of Our Purpose.

Revenue £m
+23.6%

6,725.8

Dividend per share Pence
+30.8%

66.3

Profit before tax £m
+20.0%

248.0

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

6,725.8
5,441.3
5,052.8
4,352.6
3,793.4

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

66.3
50.7
10.1
30.3
26.1

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

248.0
206.6
141.0
108.1
111.7

Adjusted1 profit before tax £m
+27.5%

Diluted earnings per share Pence
+20.3%

Adjusted1 diluted earnings per share 
Pence +31.0%

255.6

160.9

165.6

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

255.6
200.5
146.3
118.2
106.2

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

160.9
133.8
89.0
70.1
66.5

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

165.6
126.4
92.5
75.7
65.1

The result for the year benefited from £1,105.1 million of revenue (2020: £232.6 million), and £13.9 million of adjusted1 profit before tax (2020: £3.3 million), resulting from all acquisitions 
made since 1 January 2020. All figures reported throughout this Annual Report and Accounts include the results of these acquired entities. The results of these acquisitions are excluded 
where narrative discussion refers to ‘organic’ growth in this Annual Report and Accounts.

1.  

2.  

3.  

4.  

 Adjusted administrative expense, adjusted operating profit or loss, adjusted profit or loss before tax, adjusted tax, adjusted profit or loss, adjusted earnings per share and adjusted 
diluted earnings per share are, as appropriate, each stated before: exceptional and other adjusting items, including gains or losses on business acquisitions and disposals, 
amortisation of acquired intangibles, utilisation of deferred tax assets (where initial recognition was as an exceptional item or a fair value adjustment on acquisition), and the related 
tax effect of these exceptional and other adjusting items, as Management does not consider these items when reviewing the underlying performance of the Segment or the Group as 
a whole. A reconciliation to adjusted measures is provided on page 71 of the Group Finance Director’s review, which details the impact of exceptional and other adjusted items when 
compared to the non-Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP) financial measures, in addition to those reported in accordance with IFRS. Further detail is provided within note 4 
to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Segment Information.

 We evaluate the long-term performance and trends within our strategic priorities on a constant-currency basis. The performance of the Group and its overseas Segments are also 
shown, where indicated, in constant currency. The constant currency presentation, which is a non-GAAP measure, excludes the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange 
rates. We believe providing constant currency information gives valuable supplemental detail regarding our results of operations, consistent with how we evaluate our performance. 
We calculate constant currency percentages by converting our prior-year local currency financial results using the current year average exchange rates and comparing these 
recalculated amounts to our current year results or by presenting the results in the equivalent local currency amounts. Wherever the performance of the Group, or its overseas 
Segments, are presented in constant currency, or equivalent local currency amounts, the equivalent prior-year measure is also presented in the reported pound sterling equivalent, 
using the exchange rates prevailing at the time. 2021 highlights, as shown above, are provided in the reported pound sterling equivalent.

 Adjusted net funds or adjusted net debt includes cash and cash equivalents, other short- or long-term borrowings and current asset investments. Following the adoption of IFRS 16, 
this measure excludes all lease liabilities. A table reconciling this measure, including the impact of lease liabilities, is provided within note 31 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, 
Analysis of Changes in Net Funds.

 Gross invoiced income is based on the value of invoices raised to customers, net of the impact of credit notes. This reflects the cash movements from revenue, to assist Management 
and the users of the Annual Report and Accounts in understanding revenue growth on a ‘Principal’ basis and to assist in their assessment of working capital movements in the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Cash Flow Statement. This measure allows an alternative view of growth in adjusted gross profit, based on the product 
mix differences and the accounting treatment thereon. Gross invoiced income includes all items recognised on an ‘Agency’ basis within revenue, on a gross income billed to customers 
basis, as adjusted for deferred and accrued revenue. A reconciliation of revenue to gross invoiced income is provided within note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, 
Segment Information.

The term Group refers to Computacenter plc and its subsidiaries.

ENABLING 
SUCCESS 
BY BUILDING  
LONG-TERM TRUST

Centred around our 
customers

 Chief Executive’s strategic review

Strategic report 
IFC  2021 highlights
02  Our customers
04  Chair’s statement
06 
08  Our strategic priorities
10  Our approach to market
 Our business model
17 
Technology Sourcing
18 
 Managed Services and Professional 
22 
Services

26  Our Performance in 2021
40 
62 

Sustainability strategy
 Task Force on Climate-related Financial  
Disclosures
Section 172 statement
 Non-financial information statement
Stakeholder engagement
 Group Finance Director’s review
 Principal risks and uncertainties

65 
65 
66 
70  
80 

Who we are
Computacenter is a leading independent 
technology partner, trusted by large 
corporate and public sector organisations.

Our ambition
•  Strongly recommended by customers for 
the way we help them achieve their goals.

•  The preferred route to market for our 

What we do
We help our customers to Source, 
Transform and Manage their technology 
infrastructure, to deliver digital 
transformation, enabling people and 
their business.

technology partners.

•  People want to join and stay with us, be 

proud of our reputation, as we learn, earn 
and have fun.

•  Trusted as an agile and innovative 

provider of digital technology around 
the world.

 Chair’s governance overview

Governance
87 
88  Board of Directors
90  Corporate governance report
95  Nomination Committee report
97 
 Risk and internal control
Audit Committee report
99 
106 
 Directors’ remuneration report
126  Directors’ report
131  Directors’ Responsibilities

Financial Statements
133 

 Independent Auditor’s Report to the  
members of Computacenter plc
 Consolidated Income Statement
  Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income
 Consolidated Balance Sheet
 Consolidated Statement of Changes 
in Equity
 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
 Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements
 Company Balance Sheet
 Company Statement of Changes in Equity
  Notes to the Company Financial 
Statements
 Group five-year financial review
 Financial calendar
 Corporate information
 Principal offices

140 
141 

142 
143 

144 
145 

194 
195 
196 

202 
202 
203 
204 

SOURCE

CIO
PEOPLE
BUSINESS

MANAGE

TRANSFORM

01

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021OUR CUSTOMERS

This sample of customer stories illustrates 
the trust that our customers place in 
Computacenter and the skills and experience 
of our people.

Computacenter ably demonstrated 
why they are recommended by 
Microsoft. Ageas UK now intends 
to continue to work with 
Computacenter to develop and 
expand our partnership.
Mark Tyrrell
Ageas Insurance Limited

Computacenter met its 
commitments on critical 
projects throughout the 
health crisis.
Olivier Jecker
CHU Bordeaux 

We already had a strong 
partnership with Computacenter, 
but it was refreshing to see the 
ideas they brought to the table 
as part of the bidding process; 
they didn’t just propose a 
like-for-like service.
Sarah Hollis
Yorkshire Building Society

We have been working successfully 
with Computacenter for a long time. 
Our contacts are always happy to 
think outside the box and establish 
relationships with reference 
customers. We’ve already reviewed 
several other successful case studies. 
Uwe R. Dietz
HUK-COBURG

02

Computacenter supported 
us selecting and 
implementing technology, 
fully meeting our needs. 
We have collaborated over 
many years to achieve 
our goals.
Bernd Huber
NetCom BW 

Sichuuu

Computacenter TeraMach 
was instrumental in 
helping us build a world-
class network in a very 
remote, isolated First 
Nation community.
Peter Leaton
Sichuun Inc. 

Computacenter can 
provide IT experts of all 
kinds, and we have taken 
advantage of this.
Benjamin Stein
Hansgrohe SE 

Computacenter are a long-
standing supplier and partner to 
the CAA and their knowledge of 
our environment and the 
systems in use made them the 
outstanding candidate to deliver 
the project.
Simon Sheeran
Civil Aviation Authority 

Computacenter’s Cisco® expertise 
and maintenance services provide 
great support for our server and 
network components. The 
cooperation with the on-site 
technicians is as smooth as the 
support from the partner services: 
High-Touch Expert Care at Cisco®.
Torsten Nöcker
Arvato Systems 

Computacenter has done  
something no other partner or  
OEM has been able to do, through  
the team’s perseverance and 
willingness to ‘do the right thing’. 
Staying focused on the mission, 
proof of concept and strategic value 
speaks highly of Computacenter’s 
maturity as a partner.
Allan Lamkin
Paul Hastings 

We gave Computacenter an 
opportunity to show what they 
were capable of, and they 
approached it in a really, really 
professional way, delving into so 
many areas we wouldn’t have 
been able to do in-house.
Stephanie Roddy
Kellogg’s 

03

Chair’s
statement

ENABLING 
 SUCCESS
BY DELIVERING 
CONSISTENT 
GROWTH

We are unwavering 
in our focus on 
continuing to 
strengthen and grow 
Computacenter to 
enable the success of 
all our stakeholders.

Peter Ryan
Chair

04

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

We are extremely concerned and saddened 
by the ongoing situation in Ukraine following 
the invasion by Russia. We offer our deepest 
sympathies and support to Ukraine. 
Computacenter will be launching a campaign 
page for its employees to donate to Disaster 
Emergency Committee (DEC) – Ukraine 
Humanitarian Appeal. Computacenter will 
make a corporate donation and also match 
funds raised by our employees.

Sanctions have been widely imposed by a 
number of national governments and the 
European Union on the Russian Federation, 
related organisations and individuals 
(Sanctioned Parties). We have undertaken, 
as a consequence, a review of our operations 
to ensure that we are not directly or indirectly 
conducting business activities with Sanctioned 
Parties, supplying sanctioned or restricted 
goods or software services, or conducting 
business activities with individuals and 
organisations who are known to be closely 
related to Sanctioned Parties. We have also 
implemented review processes to ensure that 
we modify our activities to adhere to any future 
changes in sanctions requirements.

Whilst the scope of our business in Russia and 
Ukraine is extremely limited, we recognise the 
likely short- to medium-term impact of the 
situation on the global macro-economic 
environment, including an exacerbation of 
supply chain issues currently being experienced.

Computacenter in 2021
The Computacenter team continued to 
execute incredibly well in 2021 and delivered 
our 17th consecutive year of adjusted1 diluted 
earnings per share (EPS) growth, which 
was fitting as the Company celebrated its 
40th anniversary.

Across the 40 years Computacenter has 
navigated many trends in technology, adapted 
to be able to deliver what customers valued, 
evolved a culture that attracted great talent 
and sustained an environment that persuaded 
a significant number of our people to build 
their careers here.

During this journey, the Company has 
significantly expanded its technology partner 
base, services portfolio, geographic markets 
and customers it serves. This has created the 
foundation for the sustained growth we 
delivered in 2021. We are also pleased with 
the performance of the acquired American 
businesses and the addressable market 
potential that it highlights.

The continuing Covid-19 pandemic 
The global pandemic has continued to weigh 
heavily on our people, customers, partners 
and communities around the world and we 
send our thoughts and best wishes to all those 
who have been affected. The leadership team 
has resolutely focused on both the human 

and business aspects of this crisis, and 
the results from our recent employee 
survey indicate that this difficult balance 
was achieved. 

Financial performance and dividend
Revenue for the full-year increased to £6,725.8 
million (2020: £5,441.3 million), with the Group 
generating adjusted1 profit before tax of 
£255.6 million (2020: £200.5 million), and 
adjusted1 diluted EPS of 165.6 pence (2020: 
126.4 pence). 

We are proposing an increase in the final 
dividend to 49.4 pence per share, reflecting 
both our performance and confidence in the 
outlook for the Group. If approved by 
shareholders at Computacenter’s 2022 Annual 
General Meeting, this will bring the full-year 
dividend for 2021 to 66.3 pence per share. This 
represents an increase of 30.8 per cent over 
that paid for 2020. This remains in line with 
our stated long-term dividend policy of paying 
a dividend that is covered between 2.0 and 2.5 
times by adjusted1 diluted EPS.

The Group’s cash position finished strongly 
at the end of the year, with adjusted net 
funds3 of £241.4 million as at 31 December 
2021. The Board continues to review our 
approach to capital allocation, so that it 
ensures balance sheet efficiency and 
appropriate returns for shareholders. Whilst 
our use of cash continues to prioritise the 
organic growth and development of our 
business, and merger and acquisitions 
activity which aligns with our strategy, where 
available opportunities to invest in this way 
are limited, the Board will consider returning 
value to shareholders.

The Board in 2021
During 2021, there was one significant change 
to the Board. Minnow Powell decided to retire 
from his roles as Chair of the Audit Committee 
and Non-Executive Director. 

We followed a robust process to identify his 
successor, led by the Nomination Committee 
and assisted by an external search firm. This 
produced an impressive and diverse list of 
candidates and we were delighted to 
announce the appointment of Pauline 
Campbell as his successor as Audit Committee 
Chair. Pauline had recently retired from a long 
and successful career in the audit profession 
with PwC. 

Pauline’s appointment results in at least half 
the Board (excluding the Chair) remaining as 
Independent Non-Executive Directors. It also 
means we have just over 33 per cent female 
representation on the Board, in line with the 
recommendations from the Hampton-
Alexander review. 

Environmental, social and governance
The Board has continued its focus on 
sustainability, diversity and inclusion and 
ensuring our governance practices evolve. 
These subjects are regarded as very 
important by both the Board and the people 
across Computacenter. You will find 
considerable detail on our approach to 
people (pages 44-51), planet (pages 52-61), 
Governance (pages 86-131) and the 
recommendations of the Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) 
(pages 62-64). 

In terms of concrete commitments, we aim 
to be Carbon Neutral in 2022 for Scopes 1 and 
2 emissions. Scopes 1 and 2 emissions include 
all of our direct emissions, such as our 
facilities and some of our indirect emissions 
such as electricity purchased. This will be 
achieved by a combination of increases in our 
own renewable energy generation, continued 
investment in energy-efficient lighting and 
equipment, the purchase of electricity 
generated by renewable sources and the 
purchase of carbon offsetting credits.

The Board has also agreed a target of being 
Net Zero for Scopes 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 
2040, ten years ahead of our previous target. 
Scope 3 emissions include all other indirect 
emissions, including our business travel and 
transportation, as well as those from sources 
that we do not own or directly control, 
including our supply chain.

The year ahead
We are unwavering in our focus on continuing 
to strengthen and grow Computacenter to 
enable the success of all our stakeholders. 
I thank them all for their continued trust 
and support. 

The demand drivers for our business look 
strong as we enter 2022. Many market 
commentators have noted a global 
acceleration in the efforts of governments 
and businesses to take advantage of the 
opportunities afforded by digital 
transformation. This is true across all areas 
of how organisations run their internal 
operations effectively and how they engage 
with their customers and broader stakeholder 
communities. In concrete terms, there is more 
demand for technology and services to 
support the vast array of transformation 
projects and this, combined with our business 
momentum, makes us believe that 2022 will 
be another year of continued progress. 

Peter Ryan
Chair
23 March 2022

05

Chief Executive’s
strategic review

ENABLING 
 SUCCESS
BY BUILDING 
LONG-TERM TRUST

06

060606

I would like to take 
this opportunity to 
thank all of our people 
for their hard work 
and dedication, which 
has been reflected 
in the final result for 
the year.

Mike Norris
Chief Executive Officer

STRATEGIC PRIORITIES

Strategic priority 1
To lead with and grow 
our Services business

2021 was an excellent year for 
Computacenter. Our relentless focus on 
understanding and addressing the needs 
of our customers, and taking decisions that 
prioritise the long-term success of our 
Company, has again served us well. Our strong 
in-year growth has been underpinned by 
recent investments we have made. These 
have spread the business geographically, 
increased our productivity, broadened the 
range of offerings we deliver for our 
customers, and positioned us well to take 
advantage of buoyant market conditions 
during the year. 

Our focus remains on consistent financial 
performance and the delivery of value for  
our stakeholders. Following the very strong 
growth of adjusted1 diluted EPS that the 
Company achieved in 2020, we grew again by 
over 30 per cent in constant currency2 during 
the year. The Group has now doubled its profit 
over the past three years, a feat we last 
achieved in the middle of the 1990s, prior to 
becoming a public company.

Our financial success can only be achieved 
through the delivery of superb quality to 
our customers. I would like to take this 
opportunity to thank all of our people for their 
hard work and dedication, which is reflected 
in our financial outcome for 2021, as well 
as a recent independent survey of client 
satisfaction carried out by Whitelane Research. 

There has been high demand for Professional 
Services skills across the Group, as many of 
our customers have continued to roll out new 
digital solutions to their users and their own 
customers. Our ability to recruit and retain 
employees in this area is therefore crucial to 
our success. At a Group level, Computacenter 
recruited 3,200 new people into our business 
in 2021, bringing our total number of 
employees to over 18,000.

While Professional Services was the main 
driver of Services growth during the year,  
we also saw improved performance from  
our Managed Services business. We have 
strengthened our offerings to the 
marketplace, grown our off-shore capability 
and increased the use of automation to 
deliver solutions to customers. These 

measures have both improved service to our 
customers and resulted in the highest gross 
margins we have ever achieved in this area of 
the business. 

Technology Sourcing saw significant demand 
for software and hardware across all of our 
main operating geographies, as customers 
invested in new technology to support their 
businesses. While supply chain shortages 
were an issue, these gave us an opportunity 
to outperform our competition through the 
performance of our well-developed supply 
chain. Many of our larger customers are highly 
reliant on deploying new technology and they 
have taken to ordering much further in 
advance. While this gives us greater visibility, 
it has also meant an increase in the inventory 
we are carrying. We do expect our inventory to 
return to more normal levels as supply chain 
constraints ease. We have continued to invest 
in our Integration Centers to increase service 
quality and throughput volumes, as we expect 
demand to continue to grow.

Our German business had an outstanding 
year and continues to go from strength to 
strength, particularly in Professional Services 
and Technology Sourcing. We performed 
solidly in the UK, with some major renewals 
and an outstanding performance from 
Technology Sourcing. In France, although our 
performance was slightly disappointing, we 
successfully integrated the acquisition we 
made in late 2020. The financial performance 
of the acquisition was in line with expectations, 
and we are confident we will turn this around 
in the coming years. We saw a significant 
upturn in performance from our Belgian 
business, as well as better performances 
from our businesses in the Netherlands 
and Switzerland.

In North America, we have brought together 
the acquisitions made in 2018 and 2020. 
Although there remains work to do on 
integrating back-office systems, the 
Management teams are now highly integrated. 
We are extremely excited by the opportunity 
for future organic and inorganic growth in 
North America and very pleased with the 2021 
performance there.

Throughout 2021, we continued to invest in 
our operations, particularly in India, Romania, 
Poland and South Africa. We now have a total 
workforce in near-shore and off-shore 
operations of approximately 3,000 people.

The strong cash generation we have achieved 
over many years continued last year, despite 
the increase in inventory. The strength of 
our balance sheet gives us strategic 
options as we move forward, either through 
further acquisitions or the return of cash to 
our shareholders. 

Our Management team remained unchanged 
throughout 2021. Kevin James, who first 
started at Computacenter in 1990 and has 
been our Chief Commercial Officer for the last 
four years, has decided to retire at the end of 
the first quarter in 2022. I would like to thank 
Kevin for his loyal and dedicated service to 
Computacenter and congratulate John Beard, 
who steps up into Kevin‘s role. John joined 
Computacenter as a graduate trainee back 
in 1995 and is a great example of our strength 
in depth. Computacenter’s continued 
investment in people over many years has 
enabled this smooth transition, along with 
many others, and holds us in good stead for 
the future.

As always, I would like to thank our customers 
for the faith they continue to show in us. We 
will always remember that they have a choice. 
Our job is to make sure that their decision to 
place business with Computacenter above the 
competition is the right one.

We look forward to the challenge of 2022 and 
continuing our success.

Mike Norris
Chief Executive Officer
23 March 2022

Strategic priority 2
To improve our  
Services productivity 
and enhance our 
competitiveness

Strategic priority 3
To retain and maximise 
the relationship with  
our customers over the 
long term

Strategic priority 4
To innovate our  
Services offerings  
to build future  
growth opportunities

07

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Our strategic priorities

Strategic priority 1

Strategic priority 2

To lead with and grow our 
Services business

To improve our Services 
productivity and enhance 
our competitiveness

Services Contract Base £m
+2.9%

Services revenue generated per Services head £’000
+10.5%

821

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

105.5

821
798
780
772
748

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

105.5
95.5
91.2
87.4
88.5

We go into 2022 with a Contract Base of £821 million. Our 
Managed Services business has seen more progress in 2021 
than it has for a number of years and while customer demand 
to reduce cost has continued the deflationary pressure on the 
business, our efforts to win market share have more than made 
up for this. 

Progress in 2021
Our Contract Base was up from £798 million to £821 million in 
constant currency at the end of 2021, which was entirely due to 
organic growth. We have been pleased with how successfully 
we have onboarded new contracts, from both a customer service 
and financial viewpoint. 

Target for 2022
The momentum that has built up in our business in 2021 and 
the weakness of some competition in the marketplace gives us 
confidence for further growth in the coming year. We must 
continue our drive for automation and offshoring, to enhance our 
competitiveness and win market share. 

How we define Services Contract Base
This is the annual value of our committed Managed Services 
contract spend as at the year end.

The prior-year comparatives are restated on a constant currency2
basis to provide a better indicator of underlying growth.

Technology encourages standardisation and commoditisation. 
Organisations such as ours must therefore differentiate the 
way we deliver value to customers. We do this by rigorously 
applying effective processes and utilising the right resources, 
including automation and robotics, in suitable locations. 
This allows us to best meet the needs of our global customers, 
at a competitive price.

Progress in 2021
The progress we have made in Services revenue per head over 
the last few years, and particularly in 2021, has arguably been 
our greatest success. This has enhanced our margin in both 
Managed and Professional Services, due to high utilisation and 
the steady growth in automation within our business, and is 
highly encouraging. 

Target for 2022
While we believe progress in this area will continue in 2022, any 
further gains will be more difficult to achieve, given that we have 
already removed significant problem contracts. 

How we define Services revenue generated per Services head
This is our Group Services revenue divided by the number of 
employees directly involved in providing either our Managed 
Services or Professional Services offerings. 

The prior-year comparatives are restated on a constant currency2
basis to provide a better indicator of underlying growth.

08

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Strategic priority 3

Strategic priority 4

To retain and maximise 
the relationship with our 
customers over the 
long term

Number of customer accounts with contributions 
of over £1 million
+6.5%

165

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

To innovate our Services 
offerings to build future 
growth opportunities

Services revenue £m
+17.8%

1,451

165
155
131
116
107

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

1,451
1,231
1,215
1,156
1,143

Computacenter focuses on the large account market in both 
the public and private sectors, and looks to maintain these 
customers for the long term. The number of large customers 
we have is directly related to our long-term profitability. 
Growing the number of customers who contribute more than 
£1 million of margin is therefore a key driver for Computacenter. 

Annual Services revenue, which comprises our Managed 
Services and Professional Services businesses, is the key 
measure for this strategic priority. Our portfolio and Services 
development activities are focused on improving our 
differentiation and building competitive advantage, laying 
the foundation for future Services growth.

Progress in 2021
We finished 2021 with 165 customers generating greater than 
£1 million of gross margin, up by 10 customers on the previous 
year. This growth was entirely organic and particularly strong in 
the UK and Germany, our most established businesses.

Target for 2022
We have invested heavily in our sales force across western 
Europe over the last two years to enable further gains within our 
established businesses, which we hope to see continue in 2022. 
This is coupled with the significant upside opportunity in North 
America, where the opportunity for market share gain is vast. 

How we define customer accounts with contributions of 
over £1 million
A customer account is the consolidated spend by a customer 
and all of its subsidiaries. Where our customer account exceeds 
£1 million of contribution to Group gross profit, it is included within 
this measure. 

The prior-year comparatives are restated on a constant currency2
basis to provide a better indicator of underlying growth.

Progress in 2021
The growth of 17.8 per cent was assisted by our two acquisitions 
in November 2020. However, we still saw organic growth of 9.2 per 
cent. While our Professional Services business continued its 
strong gains of recent years, it was encouraging to see our 
Managed Services business producing an enhanced performance.

Target for 2022
Our ability to hire people in our core geographies, particularly 
certain skills, will always be key to growth within the Services 
business. However, this is a challenge we have stepped up to in 
recent years and we intend to continue to meet it. There is a major 
opportunity to increase our Services share within our North 
American business, which is very underdeveloped compared to 
Europe. While this will take longer than a year, we are looking to 
make progress in 2022. 

How we define Services revenue
Services revenue is the combined revenue of our Professional 
Services and Managed Services business. 

The prior-year comparatives are restated on a constant currency2
basis to provide a better indicator of underlying growth.

09

Our approach to market

EVOLVING 
 A DIFFERENTIATED 
 AND COMPLETE 
CUSTOMER OFFER

Our customers are confident in our skills and 
capabilities to help them make the right choices in the 
complex and fast-changing world of digital technology. 
To maintain this trust, we invest to stay relevant and 
competitive and ensure we have a complete offering  
of services, which we can deliver at scale.

This section describes Computacenter’s breadth  
of capability and our go-to-market messaging.

OUR COMPLETE  
CUSTOMER OFFER
Our comprehensive capabilities help 
customers to Source, Transform and 
Manage digital technology across the 
domains of workplace, applications &  
data, cloud & data center, networking,  
and security.
SOURCE
Our powerful partnerships with the leading 
technology partners in the market allow us 
to help our customers make informed and 
wise choices in the selection of digital 
technology. With the investments in our 
Integration Centers, underpinned by our 
people, systems and processes, we can 
help our customers to integrate and deploy 
digital technology at scale across the world. 
Increasingly, our customers are asking us 
to take more responsibility in this area and 
help them deliver faster, both for their 
people and to underpin the digital 
strategies for their businesses.
TRANSFORM
By combining leading technology from our 
technology partners with the skills of our 
own project managers, consultants, 
engineers and test facilities, we support 
customers from initial planning through 
to their digital transformations going live. 

We provide end-to-end solutions and 
Services, within or across the five 
technology domains, which enable genuine 
realisation of business goals. Our 
engagements range from long-term 
complex transformation programmes to 
shorter-term or expert-leasing based 
consulting and implementations.
MANAGE
We use a broad range of operational skills, 
across our network of international Service 
Centers and distributed engineering teams, 
to operate and manage our customers’ IT. 
This increases quality and flexibility, while 
reducing costs. Our Services currently 
deliver engagement and enablement for 
over 3.7 million users. 

Across all domains of our portfolio, we sell 
defined Managed Services, with related 
service-level agreements and either fixed 
or consumption-based pricing. Where 
customers want more flexibility or control, 
we also provide support and skills on a 
more transactional basis. Complementing 
our Technology Sourcing services, 
we offer a range of product lifecycle 
and maintenance Services, often on  
a per-device basis.

10

Members of the Group 
Development team

SERVICE CENTERS
Our Service Centers deliver a range of 
shared and dedicated capabilities including:

Service Desk 
Our goal is to provide a faster and smarter 
response to people. We deliver end-to-end 
support, locally and globally, and provide 
a ‘follow-the-sun’ service. Our global 
Service Desks handle over 1.1 million 
contacts per month, using 25 languages, 
at a price point and quality tailored to meet 
customer priorities. We leverage analytics, 
chatbots and intelligent automation to 
improve our agent productivity and each 
customer’s experience.

Remote Infrastructure Management 
The scale of our operation means we can 
support users and systems anywhere in 
the world, 24 hours a day, seven days a 
week. From private and public clouds to 
user devices, our infrastructure services 
manage and improve availability, 
performance and security.

Field & Maintenance Services
Our field engineering operations allow 
customers access to both dedicated and 
on-demand engineering to support both the 
deployment of new technology and ongoing 
support of both infrastructure and users. 
Our engineering teams are supported by 
partners in both our larger operating 
countries and worldwide, allowing us to scale 
quickly to meet peaks in customer demand 
as well as offering customers global reach. 
Our field engineering teams are supported by 
maintenance logistics operations for 
infrastructure support. 

Professional Services Hubs
From our remote Professional Services Hubs 
in Romania and India, we help customers 
assess their current IT environment, 
identify improvement potential, implement 
and integrate new technologies, and 
migrate solutions to the latest version 
or a new platform.

Both the near-shore hub in Romania 
(centred on Cluj and with a large portion of 
German speakers) and the off-shore hub in 
India (centred on Bangalore) give us access 
to skills, as well as cost arbitrage benefits.

Integration Centers 
Our Integration Centers act as a critical 
link in supporting customers to manage 
the deployment of new technology. 
We provide logistical services including 
stock-holding to help manage product 
availability and schedule deliveries, as well 
as technical services to configure and 
integrate technology from different 
technology partners.

These are complex and scalable operations, 
underpinned by our IT infrastructure, and 
provide a bridge between our Technology 
Sourcing and our Services businesses. 
As we continue to build our Integration 
Center capabilities internationally, we can 
also help customers to address their 
sustainability challenges by minimising the 
shipment distances for supply of product.

OUR BREADTH OF SKILLS
Our portfolio of Sourcing, Transformation 
and Managed Services spans all relevant 
infrastructure areas, ensuring our 
customers have access to a reliable, 
secure and flexible technology platform 
to accelerate their business. 

Workplace

Applications  
& Data 

Cloud &  
Data Center

Networking 

Security

SOURCE

TRANSFORM

MANAGE

11

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Our approach to market
continued 

OUR STRATEGIC PROPOSITIONS
We reflect the voice of the customer by 
consolidating our broad portfolio of 
capabilities into four strategic go-to-market 
propositions, designed to address an 
emerging market trend with a specific value 
proposition and vision.

Digital Me 
Workplace
Designed for people and engineered for business, our 
workplace solutions accelerate the digital agenda with 
agile technology that unleash the power of people and 
enable business success. Our solutions are increasingly 
underpinned by analytics, artificial intelligence (AI) 
and automation, to reduce cost and provide a proactive 
digital experience.
• EquipMe: Appropriate technology for effective working

• EmpowerMe: Intuitive collaboration for increased 

– Technology Sourcing
– Modern device management
– Application lifecycle management

productivity 
– Cloud productivity suites
– Enterprise content management 
– Collaboration solutions

preference 
– Service Desk
– Smart on-site Services
– Analytics and automation

• AssistMe: Intelligent support aligned to personal 

Digital Power 
Cloud & data center
We provide sourcing, advisory and support Services that help 
our customers to navigate their cloud and data centers, 
building platforms that power their business. For some, this 
means building out platforms that support the rapid growth 
that their success in the global digital economy is delivering.

• Applications and data
• Service management platforms
• Cloud native platforms
• Multi-cloud 
• Public cloud
• Server and storage
• Converged and hyperconverged infrastructure
• Software-defined infrastructure and networks
• Next generation data centers

EmpowerMe

INTUITIVE COLLABORATION 
FOR INCREASED PRODUCTIVITY

EquipMe

AssistMe

APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY
FOR EFFECTIVE WORKING

INTELLIGENT SUPPORT ALIGNED 
TO PERSONAL PREFERENCE

12

ACCELERATE DIGITAL BUSINESS

ADOPT PUBLIC CLOUD

ENABLE MULTI-CLOUD

MODERNISE THE DATA CENTER

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Digital Trust
Security 
Our customers continue to face an ever-expanding cyber 
threat landscape, with more demanding compliance 
requirements and a shortage of security talent to address it. 
We have the skills and partnerships to deliver end-to-end 
security solutions, helping our customers protect their data 
and information, secure their workplaces and people, defend 
their technology platforms and achieve compliance and 
manage IT risk. We enable public sector, industry and service 
organisations to undertake digital transformation securely.

• Cyber defence Services
• Identity and access management
• Infrastructure security
• Workplace security
• Internet of Things (IoT) security
• Cloud security
• Industrial security
• IT governance, risk and compliance

Digital Connect
Networking
We provide Technology Sourcing, Professional Services and 
Managed Services expertise, with innovation and delivery 
across every aspect of enterprise networking for large 
corporates and public sector organisations, from business-
critical data centers, to local and wide-area wireless, 
to industrial networks.

• Software and automation are at the core of every 

future-proof network architecture 

• Increasing demand for unrestricted access to Services 

and applications; anytime, anywhere 

• Hybrid IT and multi-cloud becoming the norm for the 

data center 

• Increasing regulatory requirements and accelerated 

demand for enterprise security 

• People, devices and everyday objects connected, to 

increase collaboration and efficiency 

• New devices and smart sensors necessitate a different 

approach to networking

D

U

D

U

ENABLINGMULTI-C L O
CENTER &
NETWOR K S

C L

O

ATA
D

M

O

N

W

I
R

B

I
L

I
S
I

N

G

E

T

W

O

E

L

ESS
R
KS

T

H

E

E

NTERPRISE

CONNEC

TIN

LOCAL
NET

&

W
I
D

E

W

O

G

P

E

O

P

L

E

R

A

K

R

S

E

A

I N D USTRIAL
N ET WORKS
DIGITAL
C C ELERATING

A

13

Our approach to market
continued

STAYING ABREAST OF CHANGES  
IN THE GLOBAL MARKET
To stay competitive, our customers need to 
respond faster and more effectively to 
changing business conditions and 
unpredictable external factors. This means 
they have to innovate and enrich the digital 
experiences of their people and customers, 
in a secure and sustainable manner.

In turn, we need to act with pace and 
confidence, to help our customers make the 
most of their existing technology and select 
new investments that support their digital 
agenda, in this increasingly complex and 
fast-changing environment.

This section looks at the major trends that 
are changing our markets and considers our 
competitive environment.

Five major trends are shaping our 
markets worldwide.

THE COMPETITIVE MARKET
In addition to the major trends described 
above, a number of factors are influencing  
the way we compete in our markets.

14

Major trend 1
Speed 
Agility becoming a  
competitive advantage
While we see customers investing in IT, 
they continue to face pressure to deliver 
efficiencies and return on investment. 
At the same time, what was on top of our 
customers’ agendas yesterday may not 
be there tomorrow: the global pandemic 
has stressed the importance of 
adaptability at pace. Organisations are 
adopting new change methodologies, 
and IT departments have to innovate at 
speed, in order for their organisations to 
remain serious contenders in the 
marketplace. To do so, they are also using 
technologies where service is primarily 
provided with or through software, and 
augmented with analytics and AI. 

What this means for Computacenter
Being independent of our technology 
partners remains a key strength for us. 
We can assess our customers’ business 
requirements quickly and help them to 
select and integrate the appropriate 
solution and service model, in an 
increasingly complex environment. At the 
same time, we need to keep up with the 
pace of innovation and invest in new 
skills, so that our offerings remain 
relevant to our customers.

“In 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic gave 
multiple organizations an impetus for 
change, and it may be a catalyst for 
changes already taking place in the 
nature of work. The crisis has been for 
many companies a wake-up call to finally 
get moving. Now we see potential to go 
beyond traditional transformation and 
move toward agility.”

McKinsey & Company, Organizing for 
speed: Agile as a means to 
transformation in Japan, Nov. 2020

Major trend 2
Resilience 
Ensuring secure digital delivery
The accelerated adoption of new and 
sometimes immature technologies, as 
well as remote working models during the 
pandemic, increases the risk of security 
and privacy breaches. Additionally, our 
customers have to react to changing 
regulatory requirements and security 
legislation. To protect themselves from 
financial and reputational losses and to 
meet compliance requirements, 
customers often implement rigid and 
fragmented security concepts that 
inhibit innovation and fast reactions to 
market changes.

What this means for Computacenter 
Our strong security practice, with over  
200 security consultants, represents a 
competitive advantage and differentiates 
us from many of our competitors. We help 
our customers to implement an end-to-
end security concept, allowing them to 
stay ahead of criminal threats and remain 
compliant with regulatory requirements.

“Technology plays a central role in society 
today. It supports initiatives by business 
and government, enables worldwide 
communications and drives innovation.  
As technology has become more prevalent, 
so has the reality of cyber attacks 
targeting corporations, governments and 
individuals. Over the last five years, the 
World Economic Forum has consistently 
rated cyber attacks as a substantial global 
risk and the latest reports from ENISA 
further highlight the complexity of the 
threat landscape, suggesting that these 
attacks are increasingly sophisticated, 
targeted and widespread.“

ENISA (European Union Agency for 
Cybersecurity), Addressing the EU 
Cybersecurity skills shortage and gap 
through higher education, Nov. 2021 

Market segments – Save to innovate
With IT budgets staying flat or growing very 
slowly, IT decision makers need to reduce 
costs in order to fund new digital initiatives. 
Procurement departments also push to 
reduce costs in existing contracts and 
legacy platforms, which puts pressure on 
renewals, and we therefore continue to 
drive efficiencies in our scale operations to 
remain competitive. This includes various 
initiatives from implementing automation 
to significant investments in our off-shore 
Service Centers. 

At the same time, we help Chief Information 
Officers to select, implement and manage 
technology platforms such as multi-cloud, big 
data and the IoT, to become the foundation for 
new digital business models and applications. 
Our ability to select the right solutions from a 
wide range of options, paired with our security 
and networking skills, put us in a good position 
to exploit these digital business markets.

Shifting buying centres 
The traditional buying centres in our industry 
are our customers’ IT and procurement 
departments. However, customers are now 

Major trend 3
Disruption
Technology innovation  
delivering impact
Too often we see companies that fail to 
move forward, allowing competition to 
move in swiftly. There is no time to stand 
still, especially with the rise of ‘unicorn’ 
businesses disrupting industries.  
Thanks to the unparalleled speed of 
technological advancement and mass 
business digitalisation, start-ups are 
now able to reach unicorn status in less 
time than ever before, posing a real 
challenge to traditional businesses. 
Hence, organisations must connect their 
business directly to the IT function and 
the IT function must understand how its 
services directly influence market share 
and profits. This continues to drive new 
ways of working, service delivery and 
productivity, for both future unicorn 
businesses and traditional organisations.

What this means for Computacenter 
We have a competitive advantage 
through our proximity to customers, our 
long-term relationships with them, our 
understanding of their business 
requirements and our flexibility to provide 
technology and service options specific 
to those requirements. To continue 
enabling success for our customers, 
Computacenter will invest to build 
vertical-specific skills and know-how.

“Emerging technologies have become key 
enablers of competitive differentiation 
and catalysts for transforming many 
industries. Understanding shorter-term 
technology trends, with proven use 
cases and business outcomes, is just 
the beginning of the value technology 
innovation brings to the enterprise.”

Gartner, Predicts 2022: 4 Technology Bets 
for Building the Digital Future, Dec. 2021

Major trend 4
Experience 
Transforming customer  
and employee experience
Disruption has accelerated the 
requirement for new, digital experiences 
for both customers and employees. 
Both groups are becoming more diverse, 
more mobile and more distributed, using 
a large variety of devices, technologies 
and applications to access their work 
environment and to purchase products. 
To improve both employee engagement 
and customer satisfaction and loyalty, 
organisations will have to explore 
these new technologies and accelerate 
their adoption.

What this means for Computacenter 
Customers can benefit from our broad 
technology skills, which include 
automation solutions such as Blue Prism 
and UiPath, as well as the ServiceNow 
Centre of Excellence we built with the 
acquisition of TeamUltra. Our end-to-end 
portfolio covering front-end 
collaboration tools and technologies, 
as well as modern back-end application 
platforms, is a true asset for supporting 
customers to implement a seamless, 
total experience for their employees 
and customers.

“The adoption of digital technology and 
migration to distributed enterprise, 
where employees work from anywhere, 
has been unprecedented during 
2020/2021. For the hybrid or remote 
digital worker, technology is the primary 
means by which they interact with 
colleagues, managers and customers.“

Gartner, Innovation Insight for the Digital 
Employee Experience, Dec. 2021

Major trend 5
Sustainability
Social purpose influencing  
strategic decision-making
Sustainability is becoming an important 
factor in strategic decision-making for 
our customers. Customers will want to 
do business with responsible suppliers 
who have the same level of commitment 
to sustainability as themselves.

What this means for Computacenter 
Computacenter’s sustainability strategy 
‘Winning Together for our people and our 
planet’ is closely linked to Our Values and 
Our Purpose. It is based on three pillars:
People – supporting our people 
and communities. We aim to deliver 
positive social impact, with a focus on 
our employees.
Planet – ensuring sustainable 
operations. We take a responsible 
approach across our operations, 
including our direct and indirect 
environmental impact and oversight 
of our supply chain.
Solutions – offering sustainable 
customer solutions. We help our 
customers with their sustainability goals 
through our service offerings with a 
focus on Circular Services.

Our sustainability strategy is discussed 
in more detail on page 40 of this report.

shifting to include other parts of their 
business, as digital transformation rises to 
the top of all their departments’ agendas. 
While this shift is real and we are adapting 
with new value propositions, we believe it is 
happening slowly and our core Services will 
continue to provide ongoing differentiation 
and genuine value for our customers.

Substitutes
Organisations that had previously bought 
their own networking and data center 
infrastructure are now able to substitute 
them with cloud-based services. This could 

affect demand for our Technology Sourcing 
business over the coming years. However, the 
process of moving to the cloud offers 
considerable Professional Services 
opportunity and the knock-on effect for 
customers’ network, security and workplace 
environments will support growth in all parts 
of our portfolio associated with those 
technology areas. In addition, many 
hyperscale cloud providers themselves are 
among our customers.

Partner ecosystems
With shifting buying centres and the trend 
to cloud computing and hybrid IT, customers 
want solutions covering all aspects from 
infrastructure to applications, as well as 
business adoption. In response, we continue 
to expand our portfolio, and our partnerships 
in particular, building on those we already 
have with the world’s leading technology 
partners and the mature processes to adopt 
partner technologies and take them to 
market. We will also continue to integrate 
services partners, to ensure a 
comprehensive Services portfolio.

15

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Our approach to market
continued

HOW WE CREATE 
SUSTAINABLE VALUE
Computacenter is a leading independent 
technology partner, trusted by large 
corporate and public sector organisations.  
We help our customers to Source, Transform 
and Manage their technology infrastructure  
to deliver digital transformation, enabling 
people and their business.

Our business model is customer-centric, 
based on enabling success by building 
long-term trust with our customers, our 
people and our partners. This underpins 
our value to our communities and our 
shareholders. In doing so, we leverage the 
long-term investment in our infrastructure 
and physical assets and place great 
confidence in the depth of skills and 
knowledge of our teams.

16

Our customers
We deliver digital technology to some of the 
world’s greatest organisations. Our target 
market is the largest 1,000 corporate and 
government organisations in each of the nine 
countries in which we sell. Our operational 
model supports this aim through having 
account managers, sales specialists, 
consultants, and project and service 
managers aligned to our customers, to build 
strong customer intimacy. We give our 
customer teams the freedom to make 
responsible decisions that meet customer 
needs faster. The majority of our customers 
have been trading with us for over 10 years, 
showing the value of these trusted 
relationships and our financial stability. We 
have a balanced spread of business with most 
of our customers, supporting them through 
Technology Sourcing, as well as Professional 
and Managed Services, as each part of our 
customer offering supports the others.

More information about how we create value 
is on pages 10 to 16.

Our people
Together, we have created a can-do culture 
where people matter and are encouraged to 
thrive. Computacenter employs over 18,000 
people worldwide. This includes more than 
5,000 engineers, 5,000 support operatives in 
our Service Centers, 1,600 project and service 
managers and 1,600 consultants. These 
service delivery teams are backed by the skills 
and experience of our sales and business 
services teams. Our aim is that people want 
to join and stay with us, and be proud of our 
reputation, as we learn, earn and have fun.

More information about how we attract, retain 
and develop our people is on pages 44 to 51. 

Our partners
We have built powerful partnerships with the 
world’s leading technology partners, who can 
rely on our reach and scale. We are among the 
largest partners in EMEA for each of the 
technology partners, who are increasingly 
recognising us for our achievements at a 
global level. We use our technology 
understanding to build solutions for our 
customers across all parts of our portfolio.  
We aim for our customers to be confident in 
our skills and solutions and trust in our 
independence and experience. This means we 
can help our customers to make wise choices 
in a complex and changing world.

Our brand
Our brand and reputation are underpinned 
by our Winning Together Values. We maintain 
a strong brand by putting customers first, 
being straightforward, keeping promises 
and considering the long term, while 
understanding that people matter and 
inspiring success.

Our Purpose is Enabling Success by building 
long-term trust with our customers, people, 
technology partners, and communities. 
We aim to be strongly recommended by 
customers for the way we help them achieve 
their goals, ensuring customer referenceability. 
Where we make acquisitions, we usually 
transition the acquired business quickly to the 
Computacenter brand and embed our values.

More information about our values can be 
found on page 45.

Our infrastructure and physical assets
We sell to customers in nine countries and 
have supporting near-shore and off-shore 
operations in another seven countries. We 
have entities or VAT registrations in another 
eight countries or territories. We source for, 
and support, customers across more than 70 
countries worldwide. Our customers demand 
that our operations are delivered to high 
industry standards and we have a range of  
ISO certifications, including ISO 27001, ISO 
9001, ISO 20000-1, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001.

Our Service Centers and Integration Centers 
are indicated on the map located on the inside 
front cover of this document.

Our Service Centers help us to support our 
Managed Services contracts. They are 
underpinned by a common technology 
infrastructure, to allow customers to be 
supported by multiple centers. 

Our Integration Centers allow us to stage, test 
and integrate technology for our customers 
around the world. 

We have a number of underlying systems that 
support our business, including our SAP ERP 
solution, systems that connect us to our 
customers’ sourcing functions, and systems 
that underpin our Managed Services.

Our propositions
We drive engagement with our customers 
through our strategic propositions, which are 
underpinned by a range of service offerings 
designed to deliver solutions to our customers.

More information about our partners and 
Technology Sourcing is on pages 18 to 21.

More information about these can be found on 
pages 12 to 13.

BUSINESS MODEL AT A GLANCE
Making all of the elements of our business model work together.

Our resources

The skills and 
experience of our people

Digital technology  
from our partners 

Brand

Propositions

Infrastructure  
and physical assets

Integration 
Centers

Service  
Centers

Sustainability 
strategy

Financial 
stability

Worldwide 
reach

Our leverage

Vendor 
independence

SOURCE

CIO
PEOPLE
BUSINESS

Reliable 
infrastructure

MANAGE

TRANSFORM

Powerful 
partnerships

Service 
offerings

Scale

Delivery  
quality

Our Purpose

Our Values

Target  
market

Our customer offer sits at the 
heart of our business model
See page 10 for more information.

Creating value for all our stakeholders

Customers

People 

Communities 

Partners 

Shareholders

17

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Technology Sourcing

OUR PARTNERS 
CAN RELY ON OUR 
REACH AND SCALE

Technology Sourcing is our traditional core business 
and we continue to see it as both fundamental to our 
customers and a significant growth driver. We help 
our customers to determine their technology needs 
and, supported by our technology partners, we 
provide the commercial structures, integration and 
supply chain services to meet those needs reliably. 
We earn revenue from large contracts, with thinner 
margins and lower visibility than for Services, but 
with amazing customer loyalty, which we earn 
through reliability, agility and scale.

18

Integration Center – Livermore, United States
Our facility next to Silicon Valley, close to major 
hyperscale customers.

Integration Center – Hatfield, United Kingdom
Technical Services: volume configuration.

OUR INTEGRATION CENTERS

Alpharetta, 
United States

Bodegraven, 
Netherlands

Brussels, 
Belgium

Gonesse, 
France

Hatfield,  
United Kingdom

Kerpen, 
Germany

Livermore, 
United States

Zurich, 
Switzerland

Members of the Group 
Technology Sourcing team

Our customers are 
increasingly relying 
on our ability to help 
them manage product 
availability while 
deploying technology 
internationally and  
at scale.

Kevin James
Group Chief Commercial Officer 

•  connect their people, data and IoT devices, 
to better leverage existing know-how and 
improve the efficiency and productivity of 
their workforce.

Technology Sourcing is a service
We integrate and deploy across workplace, 
data center, networking and security. Our 
investment in Integration Centers in the 
United Kingdom, Germany, France, Belgium, 
the Netherlands and the United States gives 
us the scale to meet the most demanding 
customer requirements.

The importance to our customers of the scale 
and resilience of our Integration Center 
infrastructure was demonstrated in 2020 by 
our ability to support their deployment of new 
technology at incredible pace, in response to 
the Covid-19 pandemic. The customer demand 
for our Integration Center services has 
continued through 2021 with high utilisation 
and workload driven by both the volume of 
customer deployment projects as well as 
helping customers by managing inventory 
availability, as global supply chains have 
remained challenged. 

We provide our customers with huge flexibility, 
adapting our processes to fit their often very 
specific quotation, order management, 
shipment, receipt and documentation 
requirements. This flexibility comes from our 
significant long-term investment in our 
people, systems and Integration Centers.  
Our supply chain services range from 
pre-configuration of all types of technology  
to end-of-use management. Our customers 
value our ability to support them across the 
entire hardware and software lifecycle and to 
act as a partner who can deliver at scale and, 
increasingly, globally.

Growth drivers
A number of key drivers in the market are 
underpinning our customers’ continuing 
investment in new digital technology. In 
particular, our customers want to:

•  modernise their workplaces, to enable 
people through better technology 
that attracts and retains talent, 
increases collaboration and drives closer 
customer proximity; 

•  transform their legacy applications, data 
centers and processes, and adopt cloud 
technology, to be more scalable, flexible 
and agile; 

•  ensure that their networks and 

communications can support their 
digitisation and future operational models 
and that everything is secure; and

Integration Center – Kerpen, Germany
Long-term investment in the German market through our Kerpen facility which opened in 2020.

19

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Technology Sourcing
continued

Computacenter’s long-term investments in 
systems and infrastructure have positioned 
us as a trusted partner for major organisations 
needing to deploy technology at scale. In 2021, 
we have continued to invest in our capabilities:

•  We have significantly upgraded the IT 

network and security at each of our main 
European Integration Centers to allow us  
to download Autopilot configurations for 
customers, reducing the time taken by 
users when receiving new devices.
•  We have gone live with a new export 

compliance system across the Group that 
automates the compliance process when 
exporting items from an Integration Center 
in one country to another.

•  We have started the rollout of new 

quotation and opportunity management 
systems across the Group.

•  In March 2021, we acquired ITL logistics, 
a German business which employs 80 
people, to strengthen our supply chain 
capabilities in Germany and the European 
Union. ITL logistics operates regional 
warehouses where IT products are held, 
configured, repaired and disposed of and 
also operates its own IT logistics fleet with 
technical couriers who deliver and collect IT 
products across Europe. These capabilities 
are being integrated into our supply chain 
solutions and Circular Services solutions in 
Germany, providing greater flexibility and 
improved service levels for our customers.

Powerful partnerships 
The increasing pace of technological change 
and the diversity of the technology partner 
landscape has made our technology partner 
independence more critical to our customers. 
We are trusted to provide impartial and 
knowledgeable advice and to integrate 
solutions comprising products from multiple 
technology partners.

Computacenter is one of the largest value-
added resellers (VAR) worldwide for most of 
the major technology partners. We invest 
heavily in working closely with them, to ensure 
we can effectively help our customers to 
Source, Transform and Manage their IT 
infrastructure. The breadth and depth of our 
technology partnerships allows us to help our 
customers navigate the complexity and speed 
of change in the current market.

Our expertise in our technology partners’ 
solutions is significant, with our people 
holding more than 12,000 technical 
certifications. Our strong working 
relationships and our desire to collaborate 
and seek innovation and new services help us 
remain relevant, so we are increasingly seen 
as the partner of choice.

Through our close working relationships with 
technology partners and major customers we 
are helping to minimise the impact of global 
industry supply chain issues, which we expect 
to continue throughout 2022.

We are not just working with our established 
technology partners. There is increasing 
demand for new technology partners and 
innovative approaches, which are often 
integrated with core partner technology to 
provide complete solutions. Our ability to 
design, source, integrate, deploy and support 
means we can add material value in delivering 
new digital solutions. This is reflected in 
another year of awards and recognition 
across the Group.

For example: 
Cisco – 14 awards overall including

 – Global Enterprise Partner of the Year
 – EMEAR Partner of the Year
 – EMEA Security Partner of the Year
 – DE Partner of the Year, Enterprise Partner 

of the Year

 – UK Partner of the Year, Enterprise Partner 
of the Year, Security Partner of the Year

 – FR Capital Partner of the Year
 – BE CX Partner of the Year
 – Canada Breakout Partner of the Year
Dell Technologies – EMEA Partner of the Year
F5 – DE Partner of the Year
HPE – US Solution Provider of the Year
HPE – Northern Europe Solution Provider 
of the Year
HP Inc. – UK 5* Sustainability Award
Microsoft – Global Surface Partner of the Year
NetApp – Awarded Global Star Partner 
NetApp – EMEA Partner of the Year
Samsung – UK Elite Partner of the Year
VMware – EMEA Partner of the Year

ITL logistics – Germany
The acquisition of ITL logistics in Germany helps improve our supply chain flexibility and service levels.

20

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Group annual sales event – Manchester, United Kingdom
Building Powerful Partnerships with the world’s leading technology partners.

Our established technology partners
We hold over 200 technology accreditations and our people hold over 12,000 technical certifications.

Gold Integrator

21

Managed Services and Professional Services

OUR CUSTOMERS 
CAN BE CONFIDENT 
IN OUR SKILLS AND 
EXPERIENCE

We employ over 13,000 people globally to deliver services 
to our customers. These range from IT strategy, advisory, 
transformation and deployment services (Professional 
Services) to support, maintenance and managed 
services (Managed Services).

22

In 2021, we have 
continued to 
demonstrate the 
resilience of our 
infrastructure, the 
benefits of the scale 
of our operations 
and the skills and 
commitment of 
our people.

Julie O’Hara
Group Delivery Director

SELECTION OF OUR 
SERVICE CENTERS

Bangalore, 
India

Barcelona, 
Spain

Berlin,  
Germany

Budapest, 
Hungary

Cape Town, 
South Africa

Kuala Lumpur, 
Malaysia

Mexico City, 
Mexico

Milton Keynes, 
United Kingdom

Montpellier, 
France

Poznan,  
Poland

Members of the Group Delivery and Group 
Commercial Management teams

2021 highlights include:
•  Successful go-live of 23 new service 

contracts, supporting customers across 
more than 50 countries, including three 
major new services.

•  Significant expansion of our off-shore 

Service Center in Bangalore, India, where we 
now have 850 people at the end of 2021 and 
will grow to over 1,200 in 2022.

•  Expansion of our near-shore Service 

Center in Poznan, Poland, where we expect 
to have approximately 300 people by the 
end of 2022.

•  Reducing our Managed Services ‘cost to 

serve’, to ensure we remain competitive in 
the evolving market. This is demonstrated 
by the increase in our Services revenue 
per Services head of 10.5 per cent to 
approximately £105,500 (see page 8), 
demonstrating the progress in 
services efficiency.

MANAGED SERVICES
We maintain, support and manage IT 
infrastructure and operations for our 
customers, to improve quality and flexibility 
while reducing costs. Despite competitive 
pricing in the market, our revenue under 
contract has high visibility, is long term and 
stable. We see this recurring income as a 
strategic means of balancing our business,  
as well as being essential to our Source, 
Transform and Manage customer offer. 
Customers ask us to reduce their costs by 
running some of their support operations,  
as well as taking end-to-end responsibility for 
sourcing, deploying, transforming and then 
providing the ongoing managed support of 
digital projects.

We have continued to improve the 
predictability of our Services, to the benefit of 
our customers and our own business. As our 
customers’ businesses continue to evolve and 
be challenged, we will continue to adapt our 
offerings to remain relevant and competitive. 
We see significant opportunities to add value 
to our customers.

Our Service Centers are the core of our 
Managed Services capability and we have 
continued to invest in improving and updating 
the technology underpinning them. We have 
completed the implementation of a 
ScienceLogic-based support platform for 

Group Delivery – London, United Kingdom
Group Delivery extended leadership team meeting.

our infrastructure operations and continued 
development of our Artificial Intelligence, 
Automation and Analytics (AIMY) collection 
of tools.

We are also making a significant investment  
in a ServiceNow-based global solution to 
modernise the way in which we can deliver 
workplace services, including Device-as-a-
Service (DaaS), integrating our services from 
Service Centers, Integration Centers and field 
engineering. We expect this solution to be 
supporting key customers from 2022.

While the pandemic demonstrated the 
resilience of our Services and infrastructure, 
we are also investing to ensure that our core 
IT Service Management (ITSM) systems are 
modernised and allow us to provide the 
capabilities our customers will need in the 
future. Our new ITSM systems will start to be 
available to some customers from 2022 but 
the full replacement and migration 
programme will take over three years, 
minimising disruption to customers.

Our people have continued to show enormous 
resilience and commitment in responding to 
customer challenges through 2021, despite 
the changing Covid-19 situation and 
regulations in different countries. We are very 
proud of what they have achieved. We have 
continued to demonstrate the resilience of 
our infrastructure, the benefits of scale of our 
operations and the skills and commitment of 
our people. 

23

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Managed Services and Professional Services
continued

PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
We provide structured solutions and expert 
resources to help our customers select, 
deploy and integrate digital technology, so 
they can achieve their business goals. Our 
revenue depends on our forward order book, 
which contains a multitude of short, medium 
and long-term projects.

As the technology landscape has become 
more complex, our 1,600 consultants play an 
increasingly important role in advising our 
customers. Our Professional Services and 
Technology Sourcing businesses have always 
been linked and we see this increasing, as our 
clients need our help to make wise choices in 
the complex technology landscape and to 
then deploy and integrate these technologies.

Our Professional Services revenue also includes 
some of our 5,000 engineering employees and 
750 project managers, who are charged as part 
of customer integration and deployment 
projects. These engagements range from 
workplace rollouts to complex network and 
data center solution integrations.

We see significant opportunity to grow our 
Professional Services business across all our 
portfolio areas, which are; workplace, data & 
analytics, cloud & data center, networking, 
and security.

Our Professional Services business continues 
to be a major source of Services growth, as 
customers look to us for help to deploy new 
digital technology.

2021 highlights include:
•  Our Professional Services revenue 

exceeded £550 million for the first time.
•  We delivered over 1,000 projects in 2021 for 

the first time.

•  We opened Professional Services hubs in 

Romania and India and plan to scale these 
to 400 people by the end of 2022.

MARKHAM, ON, CANADA

MARKHAM, ON, CANADA

SAN FRANCISCO, CA, USA

SAN FRANCISCO, CA, USA

LIVERMORE, CA, USA

LIVERMORE, CA, USA

DALLAS, TX, USA

DALLAS, TX, USA

MEXICO CITY, MEXICO

MEXICO CITY, MEXICO

ATLANTA, GA, USA

ATLANTA, GA, USA

ALPHARETTA, GA, USA

ALPHARETTA, GA, USA

BODEGRAVEN, NETHERLANDS

BODEGRAVEN, NETHERLANDS

POZNAN, POLAND

POZNAN, POLAND

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM

HATFIELD, MILTON KEYNES,
NOTTINGHAM, SHEFFIELD, UK

HATFIELD, MILTON KEYNES,
NOTTINGHAM, SHEFFIELD, UK

HATFIELD, BRAINTREE, UK

HATFIELD, BRAINTREE, UK

HATFIELD, UK, EMEA

HATFIELD, UK, EMEA

BARCELONA, SPAIN

BARCELONA, SPAIN

GONESSE, PARIS, FRANCE

GONESSE, PARIS, FRANCE

LYON, MONTPELLIER, 
PARIS, PERPIGNAN, FRANCE

LYON, MONTPELLIER, 
PARIS, PERPIGNAN, FRANCE

BANGALORE, INDIA

BANGALORE, INDIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA, APAC

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA, APAC

CLUJ, ROMANIA

CLUJ, ROMANIA

BUDAPEST, HUNGARY

BUDAPEST, HUNGARY

BERLIN, DRESDEN, ERFURT, 

BERLIN, DRESDEN, ERFURT, 

KERPEN, GERMANY

KERPEN, GERMANY

KERPEN, GERMANY

KERPEN, GERMANY

CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA

CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA

ZURICH, SWITZERLAND

ZURICH, SWITZERLAND

OUR SERVICE CENTERS

SERVICE CENTERS

INTEGRATION CENTERS
SERVICE CENTERS

INTEGRATION CENTERS

COMPUTACENTER’S COVERAGE

COMPUTACENTER’S COVERAGE

REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS

REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS

MARKHAM, ON, CANADA

SAN FRANCISCO, CA, USA

DALLAS, TX, USA

MEXICO CITY, MEXICO

ATLANTA, GA, USA

HATFIELD, MILTON KEYNES,
NOTTINGHAM, SHEFFIELD, UK

HATFIELD, UK, EMEA

BARCELONA, SPAIN

LYON, MONTPELLIER, 
PARIS, PERPIGNAN, FRANCE

SERVICE CENTERS

COMPUTACENTER’S COVERAGE

REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS

24

POZNAN, POLAND

CLUJ, ROMANIA

BUDAPEST, HUNGARY

BERLIN, DRESDEN, ERFURT, 
KERPEN, GERMANY

CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA

BANGALORE, INDIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA, APAC

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Group annual sales event – Berlin, Germany
Our customers and technology partners depend on our breadth of services skills and experience to deploy the latest digital technology at scale.

Engineering and Maintenance Services
We help customers support and maintain their technology across the world.

25

Our performance in 2021

GROUP

Revenue £m
+23.6%

6,725.8

Adjusted1 profit before tax £m
+27.5%

255.6

Revenue by business type

1

3

2

1. Source 
78.4%

2. Transform 

8.2%
3. Manage 
13.4%

Financial performance 
Our strong financial and operational 
performance in 2021 saw the Company deliver 
its 17th consecutive year of adjusted1 diluted 
earnings per share growth. This continues to 
demonstrate the resilience of our business 
model, and reinforces our position as having 
the largest Services business of any VAR, 
as well as the largest VAR capability of any 
Services business worldwide.

The Group’s revenues increased by 23.6 per 
cent to £6,725.8 million (2020: £5,441.3 million) 
and were 26.9 per cent higher in constant 
currency2. This is the first time that the Group 
has exceeded £6 billion of revenues in a year, 
and saw revenues in the second half of the 
year higher than any of the annual revenues 
recorded by the Group up to and including 
2016. Gross invoiced income4 increased by 
21.1 per cent to £6,923.5 million (2020: 
£5,715.0 million).

The Group has more than doubled its 
adjusted1 profit before tax over the last three 
years. This is the first time that we have 
achieved such an increase since we have been 
a public company. The Group made a profit 
before tax of £248.0 million, an increase of 
20.0 per cent (2020: £206.6 million). The 
Group’s adjusted1 profit before tax increased 
by 27.5 per cent to £255.6 million (2020: 
£200.5 million) and by 31.5 per cent in 
constant currency2. The adjusted1 profit 
before tax results for both the first and 
second halves of the year are individually 
greater than any full-year adjusted1 profit 
before tax we achieved prior to 2019 and each 
would be the third-largest annual profit in the 
Group’s history.

The difference between profit before tax and 
adjusted1 profit before tax relates to the net 
charge of £7.6 million (2020: gain of £6.1 
million) from exceptional and other adjusting 
items. In the current year, this comprises the 
amortisation of the acquired intangible 
assets resulting from the Group’s 2018 

26

acquisition of FusionStorm and the 2020 
acquisition of Pivot. Further information on 
these can be found on page 73.

With the increase in the Group’s profit after 
tax, the diluted earnings per share (EPS) 
increased by 20.3 per cent to 160.9 pence for 
the year (2020: 133.8 pence). Adjusted1 diluted 
EPS, the Group’s primary EPS measure, 
increased by 31.0 per cent to 165.6 pence 
(2020: 126.4 pence) in 2021.

The result has benefited from £1,105.1 million 
of revenue (2020: £232.6 million), and £13.9 
million of adjusted1 profit before tax (2020: 
£3.3 million), from all acquisitions made since 
1 January 2020. All figures reported 
throughout this Annual Report and Accounts 
include the results of these acquired entities. 
Excluding the impact of the acquisitions made 
since 1 January 2020, revenues grew 
organically by 10.9 per cent on a constant 
currency2 basis.

Trading across all of our major geographies, 
apart from France, was pleasing throughout 
the year, with particular strength at the end 
of the second quarter, and in our traditionally 
strongest month of December. 

The Group only received €0.2 million of 
government employment-related assistance 
during the year, which was entirely related 
to the Group’s Belgian operations and ceased 
in May 2021. A further $1.3 million was 
recognised as a credit to the income 
statement in North America during the year, 
due to funds received relating to a payroll 
protection programme in Pivot that was 
applied for prior to acquisition. This has 
subsequently been converted to a permanent 
grant by the US Federal Government. The year 
saw continuing, but reduced, challenges from 
Covid-19, with most of our major geographies 
experiencing lockdowns or restrictions on 
office-based working during the year. The 
vast majority of our employees worked from 
home for significant periods during the year, 

although we were generally able to perform 
services on customer sites as required. We 
thank all of our people for the flexibility and 
dedication they have shown to cope with the 
continually changing external environment 
and acknowledge their successes, as they 
have driven the Company to new heights 
of performance.

The Group has seen business with key 
industrial customers return to near pre-
pandemic levels, after this spend was largely 
suppressed during 2020. Combined with 
strong public sector activity, this has 
continued to create organic revenue growth 
opportunities for the Group. As in 2020, we 
benefited from some Covid-19-related cost 
savings, but to a much lower extent. 
Additionally, there was no further pandemic-
related surge in spend on Technology 
Sourcing, compared to the prior year. Whilst 
demand has remained high, the driver has 
shifted from short-term pandemic responses 
to more medium-term re-engineering of IT 
structures, as organisations employ digital 
transformation to cope with the ever-evolving 
technology landscape and increasing 
cyber threats. 

Revenues from public sector customers, such 
as local and central government, increased by 
10.1 per cent, against growth with non-public 
sector customers of 29.9 per cent. Public 
sector accounts have grown less than last 
year, whereas demand from other customer 
sectors has recovered strongly as the 
marketplace normalises towards pre-
Covid-19 patterns. The public sector now 
accounts for 28.2 per cent of our revenues 
(2020: 32.0 per cent). While significant 
volumes of this public sector business were at 
lower than normal gross margins, particularly 
through the first quarter of the year, we 
maintained efficiencies and reduced costs 
within business delivery areas, so that 
margins remained very close to the record 
levels seen in 2020.

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Throughout the year, product shortages 
have materially impacted the supply of key 
equipment for our customers, with some 
orders being materially delayed or only partly 
fulfilled. Whilst product availability increased 
during December, the unexpected impact on 
working capital through the year was 
significant. Inventory levels have increased 
across the business, as a result of carrying 
stock for orders that we cannot deliver 
without a critical part or, increasingly through 
the year and particularly in North America, 
where customers have ordered early and 
subsequently delayed delivery, as data center 
facilities are not ready. We do not expect 
inventory to return to normal levels until there 
is a longer-term supply improvement.

The Group had £341.3 million of inventory as 
at 31 December 2021, an increase of 61.5 per 
cent on the balance sheet as at 31 December 
2020 of £211.3 million. Over three quarters of 
this increase was attributable to our North 
American Segment, which had closing 
inventory of £212.5 million (2020: £103.2 million). 

While supply has been restricted, demand 
has continued to rise, with our product order 
backlogs across all geographies at all-time 
highs and considerably larger than at the end 
of 2020. This gives us a high degree of 
confidence that the Technology Sourcing 
business will be well placed to benefit in the 
year ahead.

The Group has seen significant currency 
translation headwinds as the pound sterling 
has strengthened against other currencies, 
particularly the US dollar and the euro. This 
has reduced profitability in the year. Had 
exchange rates in 2021 been equivalent to the 
average rates seen in 2020, adjusted1 profit 
before tax would be £7.6 million higher, with 
revenues £234.0 million higher in 2021. 
Further information on currency impacts is 
available on page 78 of the Group Finance 
Director’s review. 

We remain alert to ongoing product 
shortages, and further strengthening of 
the pound would create a stronger FX 
translation headwind. 

Looking at our performance by geography, the 
UK in particular has seen very strong demand 
continue from both public and private sector 
customers, with increased software sourcing 
and enterprise technology orders driving 
growth. Professional Services growth has 
surged, as customers have restarted delayed 
projects and invested in the ongoing 
transformation of their IT environments. 

The German business has seen similar growth 
patterns to the UK. Technology Sourcing 
delivered good growth as large industrial 
customers, particularly in automotive, have 
returned to normal trading patterns with less 
disruption from Covid-19. We were pleased to 
sign a new supply framework agreement with 
our largest customer in Germany, ensuring 
that the partnership remains central to the 
success of both businesses.

In North America, the mid-market customers 
who materially reduced spend during 2020 
continued to return and complemented our 
ongoing and growing success with hyperscale 
(data center-based) customers, driving good 

Our strong financial 
and operational 
performance in 2021
saw the Company 
deliver its 17th 
consecutive year 
of earnings per 
share growth.

Mike Norris
Chief Executive Officer

Members of the Group 
Executive team

27

Our performance in 2021
continued

overall organic revenue and profit 
performance. The addition of the Pivot 
acquisition in the second half of 2020 has 
further contributed to the Segment, with a full 
year of performance and complementary 
capabilities that support our overall North 
American growth ambitions.

The French business had a slightly 
disappointing 2021, with reductions in 
Technology Sourcing performance 
compounding the impact of the previously 
announced non-renewal of the Group’s largest 
Managed Services contract. The integration 
of Computacenter NS remains on track, with 
the transition to our Group ERP system 
successfully completed. Computacenter NS 
performed in line with our forecasts and 
contributed an adjusted1 loss before tax of 
£3.8 million, which also worsened the overall 
French Segment result. As we have noted 
previously, we recognised an exceptional gain 
of £14.0 million on consolidation of the 
subsidiary in the 2020 Annual Report and 
Accounts, following the acquisition of the 
business. This gain arose from cash 
maintained by the vendor within the acquired 
balance sheet that was primarily to 
compensate the Group for future losses. 
Under IFRS it is not possible to allocate the 
exceptional gain against future incurred 
operating losses, but it is important to 
remember when considering the commercial 
context of the Computacenter NS 
performance and our short to medium-term 
expectations for the business. We consider 
that the exceptional gain reflects the losses 
that the acquired business will incur over the 
medium term, as it is brought onto a 
sustainable footing. 

The International Segment has improved 
significantly on 2020, with a good finish to 
the year. All of the primary European trading 
entities saw improved performance with 
Belgium, Switzerland and the Netherlands 
all experiencing encouraging growth in 
both revenues and profitability, and the 
commencement of a global contract with 
a large industrial customer led from 
the Netherlands.

With both organic and acquired revenues 
increasing during the year, profits increased 
as costs across the Group remained lower 
than pre-Covid-19 levels and margins 
remained high. Overall, Group gross margins 
were broadly flat at 12.9 per cent of revenues  
(2020: 13.2 per cent).

28

Administrative expenses increased by 20.5 
per cent in constant currency2, significantly 
behind the growth in gross profit as pre-
pandemic costs continued to return in a 
controlled manner. As offices once again 
re-open across our major geographies, we 
expect costs to return but at a lower level 
than before the Covid-19 crisis, with the 
business having learned to be leaner and 
more efficient.

Technology Sourcing performance
The Group’s Technology Sourcing revenue 
increased by 26.2 per cent to £5,274.9 million 
(2020: £4,180.1 million) and by 29.7 per cent 
on a constant currency2 basis.

The result benefited from £977.5 million of 
revenue from the acquisitions made since  
1 January 2020 (2020: £212.0 million) with 
£967.7 million of this as a result of the Pivot 
acquisition (2020: £209.5 million). Excluding 
these revenues, Technology Sourcing organic 
revenue growth was 11.5 per cent on a 
constant currency2 basis.

The UK Technology Sourcing business saw 
continued excellent growth, with the focus 
moving from workplace contracts driven by 
the remote working needs of the Covid-19 
environment to the higher margin 
enterprise product.

In Germany, Technology Sourcing revenue 
returned strongly to growth, in particular as 
automotive and other industrial customers 
increased spend through large framework 
agreements, following the sector-related 
Covid-19 and supply chain issues. We signed 
a key framework agreement with our biggest 
customer in Germany, allowing us to approach 
2022 with confidence.

The French Technology Sourcing revenue 
declined on an organic basis, due to 
reduced demand in the year from some 
major customers.

The North American Technology Sourcing 
business saw revenues improve on an organic 
basis. Our hyperscale customers have 
significantly increased demand, and the 
mid-market core of the business has 
remained stable after a slowdown in 2020. 
The acquisition of Pivot has added material 
volume to the Segment, with the business 
lines, geographical footprint and technical 
capabilities almost entirely complementary  
to the pre-acquisition US business. The 
combined operation provides opportunities  
to reach a wider addressable market and 
to cross-sell across our portfolio. 

Overall Group Technology Sourcing margins 
reduced by 33 basis points during the year, 
partially due to customer and product 
mix changes. 

Services performance 
During the year we experienced the highest 
growth in our Services revenue for the last 20 
years. The Group’s Services revenue increased 
by 15.0 per cent to £1,450.9 million (2020: 
£1,261.2 million) and by 17.8 per cent on a 
constant currency2 basis. Within this, the 
Group’s Professional Services revenue 
increased by 29.9 per cent to £552.4 million 
(2020: £425.4 million), and by 33.1 per cent on 
a constant currency2 basis, while the Group’s 
Managed Services revenue increased by 7.5 
per cent to £898.5 million (2020: £835.8 
million), and by 10.1 per cent on a constant 
currency2 basis.

The overall Services result benefited from 
£127.6 million of revenue from the acquisitions 
made since 1 January 2020 (2020: £20.6 
million). Excluding these revenues, Services 
organic revenue growth was 9.2 per cent  
on a constant currency2 basis.

UK Services revenue saw good growth, 
primarily due to a significant increase in 
Professional Services with some new 
Managed Services customers adding 
momentum during the second half of the year. 
Professional Services continued its strong 
start to the year, as customers re-engaged 
with our consultancy expertise to assist their 
post-pandemic IT requirements. Managed 
Services strengthened through the year, as 
we converted opportunities within the still 
healthy pipeline into contracts and continued 
to realise efficiencies across the existing 
portfolio.

Our German Managed Services have grown 
strongly, as customer volumes have returned 
to pre-Covid-19 levels with further contract 
wins and expanded scopes within some 
existing contracts. The Professional Services 
business continues to see very strong growth 
year after year, with the limiting factor being 
the supply of appropriate resource. This has 
been helped by the recent investment in our 
near-shoring initiative in Romania. 

Our French Services business saw further 
sharp falls in Services revenue on an organic 
basis. The French Professional Services 
business is more reliant on on-site activity 
than the equivalent businesses in the UK or 
Germany and continues to face significant 
disruption from Covid-19 and the resulting 
government response. The French Managed 
Services business declined, as expected, 
following the non-renewal of a large global 
outsourcing contract at the end of the 
contract term in 2019, which did not impact 
revenues until the second half of 2020. 

While we live in uncertain times and much work 
remains to be done, these investments and 
current market conditions make us confident 
that 2022 will be a year of further progress.

Given the profile of our profitability in 2021, 
we have a more challenging comparison in the 
first half of 2022 compared to the second, 
due to the fact that an abnormally high 
percentage of our profits came in the first 
half of the year. 

As a business, we feel as confident as we have 
ever been about our target market, competitive 
position and investment strategy, and we look 
forward to the future in 2022 and beyond with 
enthusiasm and excitement. 

In North America, Professional Services 
revenue has recovered as projects delayed by 
Covid-19 restarted. Mid-market customers, 
which generate much of the Professional 
Services revenue in the US, were the weakest 
business area during the pandemic and 
experienced a recovery during 2021.

Overall Group Services margins increased by 
60 basis points during the year. The continued 
reduction of travel costs, lower subcontractor 
costs and improved Professional Services 
utilisation, coupled with improving Managed 
Services volume, have all contributed to this 
increase.

Outlook
The more than doubling of profits that 
Computacenter has achieved over the last 
three years has been the result of deliberate 
actions that we have previously taken to 
enable growth. Our acquisitions in North 
America and Western Europe have materially 
increased our total addressable market. The 
organic investments we have made, including 
the expansion of our sales force, recruiting 
technical expertise and investing in systems 
to enhance our productivity, have been 
substantial. Collectively, these have put us in 
a position to take advantage of the ongoing 
buoyant market conditions, as our customers 
invest in digitalising their businesses. 

Group annual sales event – Manchester, United Kingdom
Mike Norris presenting to Computacenter teams.

29

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Our performance in 2021
continued

UNITED KINGDOM

Revenue £m 
+9.9%

1,948.6

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Adjusted1 operating profit £m 
+14.0%

102.9

Services Contract Base £m 
+3.7%

311.2

1,948.6
1,773.4
1,597.0
1,611.3
1,468.2

Revenue by business type

1

3

2

1.  Source  
75.3%

2.  Transform  

7.9%
3.  Manage  
16.8%

Financial performance
Revenues in the UK business increased by  
9.9 per cent to £1,948.6 million (2020: 
£1,773.4 million) with gross invoiced income4 
increasing by 5.8 per cent to £2,063.7 million 
(2020: £1,949.8 million).

The UK business increased revenues in both 
Technology Sourcing and Services. While the 
global pandemic continues to create 
challenges in some of our core markets,  
we have seen acceleration in demand for 
consultancy and project services, and in 
software sourcing needs. We have also 
secured some significant Managed Services 
contracts, which will deliver benefit in the long 
term. Although some existing contracts were 
not renewed, overall, Managed Services 
revenue saw good growth during the year. 

During 2021, our customers increasingly 
benefited from our expanded international 
presence, to meet their global Technology 
Sourcing and Services requirements.

We have continued to invest in our people, 
further expanding our sales force to engage 
new customers and drive growth through 
existing customers. While we are already 
seeing the benefit of new trading 
relationships arising from this expansion,  
the return will be realised through the 
longer-term development of a broader client 
base. This investment has helped to increase 
the number of customers where we generate 
greater than £1 million of gross profit, from  
52 to 55 in 2021.

Our hybrid-working approach has proved 
successful, which is reflected in our recent 
employee engagement survey results. We are 
pleased to have retained our unique culture 
despite the challenges of remote working,  
and proud to have been recognised as a Top 
Employer in the UK. We continue to make 
changes to our facilities to allow the gradual 
return of our people to the office, whilst 
our people continue to work flexibly and 
collaboratively in line with our customers’ needs.

Overall margins in the UK reduced slightly by 
29 basis points, with the gross profit margin 
decreasing from 14.1 per cent to 13.8 per cent 
of revenues. Gross profit grew by 7.6 per cent 
to £268.2 million (2020: £249.2 million). 
Adjusted1 administrative expenses increased 
by only 4.0 per cent to £165.3 million (2020: 
£158.9 million), significantly behind the 
growth of the business. This is an increase  
on the 1.3 per cent growth in adjusted1 
administrative expenses seen in 2020, 
following additional investments in the sales 
force during 2021 to better target our 
addressable customer opportunity.

This resulted in adjusted1 operating profit 
growing by 14.0 per cent to £102.9 million 
(2020: £90.3 million).

Technology Sourcing performance
Technology Sourcing revenue increased by 
10.4 per cent to £1,466.4 million (2020: 
£1,328.0 million).

Revenues increased in line with expectations. 
While demand for workplace technology has 
remained higher than pre-pandemic levels, 
the exceptional spend attributed to 
customers’ Covid-19 responses has softened, 
resulting in a decline in workplace technology 
during the year, as expected. The enterprise 
Technology Sourcing business has seen the 
predicted return to growth, with customers 
investing in networking, security and data 
center hardware and software solutions, 
with a particular focus on international 
Technology Sourcing.

While supply chain constraints in some 
product categories have led to unpredictable 
availability, we have been able to meet the 
needs of our customers and, in parallel, we 
have built a strong product order book for the 
year ahead. The Technology Sourcing order 
book as at 31 December 2021 was 26 per cent 
higher than at 31 December 2020.

Technology Sourcing margins reduced by  
62 basis points compared to the prior year. 
However, Technology Sourcing gross profit 
increased by 3.5 per cent, reflecting the 
higher revenue. 

30

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Services performance
Services revenue increased by 8.3 per cent 
to £482.2 million (2020: £445.4 million). 
Professional Services grew 19.8 per cent to 
£154.6 million (2020: £129.1 million). Managed 
Services grew by 3.6 per cent to £327.6 million 
(2020: £316.3 million). 

While the pandemic has continued to affect 
where customers are focusing their 
investment in some of our core markets, we 
are pleased with the increase in demand for 
our Professional Services skills and resources, 
with a notable increase in cloud advisory and 
transformation services, as well as 
networking and security project activity.

We have developed a strong Professional 
Services pipeline for 2022, which should result 
in continued growth in enterprise Professional 
Services in particular.

Managed Services revenues grew moderately 
during the year, with some significant 
long-term contracts secured in the financial 
services sector. We have successfully 
implemented the contracts awarded during 
2020, giving us confidence in the long-term 
value of these arrangements.

We have experienced increased competitive 
pressure in our public sector Managed 
Services business, with some losses during 
this period. Our competitive position improves 
when the scope includes Technology Sourcing 
embedded within a Managed Services 
opportunity. We are pleased to have won 
a significant Managed Services contract with 
a large financial services customer, with a 
worldwide support coverage requirement 
including Technology Sourcing embedded in 
the contract, in a ‘Device-as-a-Service’ model.

While the in-year growth has been pleasing, 
the losses during the year combined with 
longer buying cycles for significant Managed 
Services campaigns currently underway will 
make continued growth challenging in 2022.

Services margins increased by 97 basis points 
over the year, as we continue to operate an 
efficient blend of expert resources and 
automated solutions. The use of our off-shore 
capabilities has increased materially, with 
customers keen to benefit from a right-shore 
model. One major contract which commenced 
during the year added approximately 150 
employees in Bangalore, India. Service quality 
and innovation in our Bangalore Service 
Center has been high and we anticipate 
further leverage of this capability.

Our customers have 
increasingly benefited 
from our expanded 
international presence, 
to meet their global 
Technology Sourcing and 
Services requirements.

Neil Hall
Managing Director, UK and Ireland

Members of the UK 
leadership team

31

Our performance in 2021
continued

GERMANY

Revenue €m 
+11.6%

2,352.5

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Adjusted1 operating profit €m 
+27.8%

160.7

Services Contract Base €m 
+0.1%

370.3

2,352.5
2,108.2
2,161.9
2,115.7
1,954.2

Revenue by business type

1

3

2

1.  Source  
69.2%

2.  Transform  

13.5%
3.  Manage  
17.2%

The overall economic situation in Germany 
has largely stabilised with only a few sectors, 
such as the tourism and retail industries, still 
struggling with pandemic-related problems. 
Industries relevant to our business, such 
as automotive, healthcare, consulting, 
technology and the public sector, are almost 
all back in IT investment mode, as they 
accelerate their digitisation efforts to assist 
with solving their business IT challenges.  
This has led to an increased demand for 
infrastructure refreshes and digitisation 
projects. In addition, the expansion of existing 
network infrastructure, implementation of 
ever-increasing security requirements and 
the continual modernisation of workplace 
environments are all positive factors for 
our business.

We recorded some pleasing successes with 
developing our customer base and concluding 
renewals and new business. We again 
increased the number of customers 
contributing more than £1 million of gross 
profit from 51 to 55. In the public sector, we 
were able to renew some very large volume 
framework contracts and win new ones. In 
addition, we achieved further important 
successes and concluded long-term 
contracts in the emerging application 
development business line.

In the automotive sector, we renewed and 
concluded long-term contracts with one of 
our most important customers, for both 
worldwide network operations and field and 
on-site workplace services. We secured and 
expanded a workplace services contract for 
one of the world’s largest global chemical 
groups. In addition, we won an infrastructure 
Managed Services contract with a federal 
state bank, and a workplace Managed 
Services contract with a telecommunications 
provider. Towards the end of the year, we 
again concluded a long-term contract with a 
very large German hyperscaler and software 
provider. This contract secures significant 

32

Technology Sourcing and Services volumes 
in the area of data center and networking.

We see the potential for top-line growth in 
2022, which should also lead to an increase in 
earnings. We will invest significantly in our 
sales capacity, to support long-term 
customer development and, above all, to 
expand our customer base. In addition, we 
plan to significantly expand our Professional 
Services resources (consulting, project and 
engineering), although this will certainly be a 
challenge in the current labour market. These 
investments will have an impact on the 
short-term overall result, but from a medium 
to long-term perspective, they are the right 
actions to ensure growth.

Financial performance
Total revenue increased by 11.6 per cent to 
€2,352.5 million (2020: €2,108.2 million) and 
by 7.7 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Gross invoiced income4 
increased by 12.1 per cent to €2,386.0 million 
(2020: €2,129.2 million).

The 2021 financial year was characterised by 
revenue growth in all three business areas.  
We recorded significant growth of 11.8 per 
cent in Technology Sourcing, which is a 
pleasing result considering the availability 
problems with almost all hardware products. 
The strong relationships with our technology 
partners, as well as the skills and experience 
in our Computacenter teams, had a very 
positive effect on performance. In addition, 
we were able to ensure availability for our 
customers for important projects and plans 
through significantly increased stocking of 
products at our Integration Center in Kerpen. 

We also showed good growth in both 
Professional Services and Managed Services. 
We are seeing continued high demand for 
technology refreshes and digitisation 
projects. This growth was made possible by 
the actions we started in the previous year 
to expand our near-shore and off-shore 

capacity, as well as the expansion of our 
German capacity, especially in consulting.  
The good growth in Managed Services was 
particularly pleasing. In a persistently difficult 
and demanding market segment, we gained 
new clients and expanded existing contracts.

Overall margins in Germany increased by  
52 basis points, with gross profit increasing 
from 14.9 per cent to 15.4 per cent of revenues. 
Gross profit grew by 15.7 per cent to €363.2 
million (2020: €313.8 million) and by 11.5 per 
cent in reported pound sterling equivalents2.

Along with the growth in revenue, we also 
recorded good contribution growth. While we 
maintained product margins at a level in line 
with the previous year, we significantly 
increased the Services margin, especially in 
Managed Services. This was due in particular 
to actions to optimise existing contracts, as 
well as the significantly reduced number of 
problem contracts. In addition, almost all new 
take-on projects were completed within or 
below the expected range of costs. In 
Professional Services, we maintained healthy 
margin levels, benefiting from a continuing 
high remote delivery level and from strong 
utilisation. However, the measures to retain 
existing employees and recruit new 
employees have increased costs and will 
require further investments in the future. 

Adjusted1 administrative expenses 
increased by 7.7 per cent to €202.5 million 
(2020: €188.1 million), and by 4.1 per cent in 
reported pound sterling equivalents2.

Indirect costs were in line with expectations. 
We again benefited from lower travel, event 
and meeting costs which had a positive 
impact on the cost base. However, increased 
commissions due to the higher contribution, 
as well as proportionate costs for the planned 
expansion in sales employees, have increased 
the cost base. Stocking costs also increased, 
as we maintained product availability within 
Technology Sourcing.

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Margins remained at a very high level in all 
areas, with slight improvements in the 
workplace business offsetting minor reductions 
elsewhere, and leading to a slight overall 
decrease of 24 basis points.

We are continuing with our plan of having 
400 extra people in the area of consulting 
and engineering in 2022 and have once again 
significantly expanded our recruiting 
activities for this purpose. 

Our Managed Services business also 
developed positively over the year. We see a 
stagnating market dominated by a few global 
participants, but we were able to hold our 
ground, win new contracts and expand our 
existing business. Profitability also increased 
thanks to good contract management and the 
stabilisation or expiry of some of our problem 
or loss-making contracts. Nevertheless, this 
business will continue to be challenging in the 
future and growth will only be possible by 
winning new contracts.

Overall, the Services margin was 225 basis 
points higher than last year. 

Services performance
Services revenue grew by 11.2 per cent to 
€723.6 million (2020: €650.8 million) and by 
7.5 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. This included Professional 
Services growth of 21.2 per cent to 
€318.4 million (2020: €262.8 million), an 
increase of 17.1 per cent in reported pound 
sterling equivalents2, and an increase in 
Managed Services of 4.4 per cent to 
€405.2 million (2020: €388.0 million), an 
increase of 1.0 per cent in reported pound 
sterling equivalents2.

We achieved good growth and a significant 
improvement in earnings in both Professional 
Services, which is our project and consulting 
business, and in Managed Services, our 
maintenance and management business.

As in previous years, we benefited from our 
strong consulting and project business in 
2021. Here, we see increasing demand for the 
support of international projects in field, 
home office and on-site services, as well as 
continuing high demand for the realisation 
of digitalisation projects. We were able to 
successfully leverage the near-shore services 
in Cluj, Romania, which we started in the 
second quarter of 2021 and have since 
expanded to more than 80 people.

Adjusted1 operating profit for the German 
business increased by 27.8 per cent to €160.7 
million (2020: €125.7 million) and by 22.4 per 
cent in reported pound sterling equivalents2.

The growth in earnings for the year was 
primarily due to good overall business growth 
and an increase in the Services margin.

For 2022, it is important to continue to develop 
in Services, to use market demand to grow the 
Technology Sourcing business and to profit 
from the new contracts won in Managed 
Services. We will also invest in the sales force 
and in scaling the capacity of our Professional 
Services business.

Technology Sourcing performance
Technology Sourcing revenue grew by 11.8 per 
cent to €1,628.9 million (2020: €1,457.4 million) 
and by 7.8 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Technology Sourcing margins 
decreased by 24 basis points over last year 
but remained at a high level.

This area delivered a pleasing performance, 
despite the worldwide supply problems for 
hardware products. We again benefited from 
good growth in the public sector and 
healthcare sector. Compared to the previous 
year, we saw increased demand, especially 
from customers in the automotive and related 
supplier industries. We recorded very good 
growth in workplace, saw good network and 
security business and slight growth in data 
center business. 

The Technology Sourcing order book at 
31 December 2021 was 138.6 per cent higher 
than at 31 December 2020.

We will invest significantly 
in our sales capacity, 
to support long-term 
customer development 
and, above all, to expand 
our customer base.

Reiner Louis
Managing Director, Germany

Members of the German 
leadership team

33

Our performance in 2021
continued

FRANCE

Revenue €m 
+0.8%

760.0

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Adjusted1 operating profit €m 
-70.8%

4.2

Services Contract Base €m 
+1.8%

149.8

760.0
753.9
715.8
557.4
581.3

Revenue by business type

1

3

2

1.  Source  
73.7%

2.  Transform  

5.8%
3.  Manage  
20.5%

In November 2020, we completed the 
acquisition of BT’s domestic services 
operations in France. This subsidiary has been 
renamed Computacenter NS. Our 2021 results 
therefore include the full-year financial 
performance of Computacenter NS, whereas 
we only had two months in the 2020 results.

Financial performance
Total revenue increased by 0.8 per cent to 
€760.0 million (2020: €753.9 million). In 
reported pound sterling equivalents2, 
total revenue was down 2.9 per cent. 

As noted in our first half results, we were 
determined to deliver a positive operational 
result for the full year. Thanks to a good 
second half performance, we achieved this 
goal. However, the year as a whole was 
challenging for our French business. We have 
seen declining performance in all areas of  
the business and as Computacenter NS was 
loss-making on acquisition, it further reduced 
our profit for 2021, as expected. 

The acquired business, Computacenter NS, 
recorded revenues of €69.6 million (2020: 
€15.0 million) with an adjusted1 operating loss 
of €4.9 million (2020: €1.6 million), which was 
broadly in line with our plan for the year.

Excluding the revenues earned within 
Computacenter NS, Computacenter France 
total revenue declined by 6.6 per cent to 
€690.4 million (2020: €738.9 million).

Throughout the year, we were confronted 
by the challenge of worldwide component 
shortages, and corresponding delivery issues 
in Technology Sourcing, mainly in the 
workplace area. This impacted our public 
sector business, as we fulfil multiple public 
sector framework contracts in this area. Our 
private sector performance was not immune 
from the worldwide shortages but it showed 
encouraging growth in the networking area 
and therefore compensated better for the 
shortages in other areas.

34

We continued to integrate Computacenter 
NS, strengthening our capabilities in our 
networking and security offerings. In 
November 2021, we reached an important 
milestone by finalising the migration of 
Computacenter NS into our Group ERP 
systems, giving us the opportunity to further 
align processes and resources. As anticipated 
at the time of the acquisition, we had to 
relocate some office locations for 
Computacenter NS. In June 2021, we opened 
our new sales and administrative office in the 
centre of Paris. Despite difficult circumstances 
due to Covid-19, this office has been 
welcomed by customers, employees and 
technology partners as a perfect location to 
meet and collaborate. We continue to review 
our strategy for another three locations in the 
Paris region and aim to reach a conclusion 
towards the end of 2022. From a business 
integration point of view, we celebrated 
winning some pleasing network maintenance 
contracts towards the end of the year.

We remain confident that our strategy to 
target large public and private sector 
organisations, the further development of our 
Group offerings and the continued focus on 
cost control offer the best route to reach 
growth in 2022. 

Overall, margins in France decreased by  
64 basis points, with gross profit decreasing 
from 11.1 per cent to 10.4 per cent of revenues. 
Excluding the impact of Computacenter NS, 
margins increased by 15 basis points, with 
gross profit increasing from 10.9 per cent to 
11.0 per cent of revenues.

Overall gross profit decreased by 4.9 per cent 
to €79.2 million (2020: €83.3 million) and 
reduced by 8.5 per cent in reported pound 
sterling equivalents2. Excluding the 
€3.2 million of gross profit earned within 
Computacenter NS (2020: €3.1 million), the 
Computacenter France gross profit 
decreased by 5.2 per cent to €76.0 million 
(2020: €80.2 million).

Adjusted1 administrative expenses increased 
by 8.9 per cent to €75.0 million (2020: €68.9 
million), and by 5.2 per cent in reported pound 
sterling equivalents2 as we have continued to 
invest to support growth. Excluding the 
€8.2 million of adjusted1 administrative 
expenses incurred within Computacenter NS 
(2020: €4.7 million), Computacenter France 
administrative expenses increased by 4.0 per 
cent to €66.8 million (2020: €64.2 million).

Adjusted1 operating profit for the combined 
French business decreased by 70.8 per cent  
to €4.2 million (2020: €14.4 million), and by  
73.1 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. As noted in our 2020 Annual 
Report and Accounts, the Computacenter NS 
business was loss-making on acquisition, and 
it therefore reduced our combined profit for 
2021 as expected. Excluding the €4.9 million 
operating loss from the activities of 
Computacenter NS (2020: €1.6 million), 
the Computacenter France business made 
€9.1 million of operating profit in 2021 
(2020: €16.0 million).

Technology Sourcing performance
Technology Sourcing revenue decreased by  
5.1 per cent to €560.0 million (2020: €590.0 
million) and by 8.5 per cent in reported pound 
sterling equivalents2. Excluding the €11.3 
million of Technology Sourcing revenues 
within Computacenter NS (2020: €2.7 million), 
Computacenter France Technology Sourcing 
revenues decreased by 6.6 per cent to 
€548.7 million (2020: €587.3 million).

Despite a decline in revenues, it was a very 
busy year in Technology Sourcing. The volume 
of outstanding Technology Sourcing orders 
placed with us by our customers increased 
significantly across the whole year, due to the 
worldwide component shortages. If we had 
been able to ship all products within normal 
timescales and thereby maintain a back-
order position comparable with 2020, we 
would have generated good growth in overall 
revenues. The Technology Sourcing order book 

at 31 December 2021 was 74.6 per cent higher 
than at 31 December 2020.

(2020: €123.9 million), an increase of 21.0 per 
cent in reported pound sterling equivalents2.

Despite the challenge of product shortages, 
the private sector showed a revenue increase 
in Technology Sourcing, mainly thanks to 
some networking contracts. Towards the end 
of the year in particular we saw increased 
activity within our customer base, albeit still 
lower than before Covid-19. Our public sector 
business had a challenging year in Technology 
Sourcing, as we noticed a declining spending 
pattern for the majority of these customers.

We expect that the worldwide shortages will 
remain a challenge in 2022 but are hopeful 
that we will be able to provide better visibility 
of delivery dates for our customers and 
eventually see an overall reduction in delays. 
To ensure this, we are staying in close contact 
with technology partners, both at local and 
Group levels. 

Overall, Technology Sourcing margins 
increased by 36 basis points. Excluding the 
impact of Computacenter NS, Technology 
Sourcing margins increased by 39 basis points.

Services performance
Services revenue increased by 22.0 per cent 
to €200.0 million (2020: €163.9 million) and by 
17.5 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Professional Services revenue 
increased by 10.3 per cent to €44.1 million 
(2020: €40.0 million), which was an increase 
of 6.4 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Managed Services revenues 
increased by 25.8 per cent to €155.9 million 

Excluding the Services revenues within 
Computacenter NS, the Computacenter 
France Services revenues decreased by 6.5 
per cent to €141.7 million (2020: €151.6 million). 
Professional Services revenue decreased by 
15.4 per cent to €31.3 million (2020: €37.0 
million), with Managed Services revenues 
decreasing by 3.7 per cent to €110.4 million 
(2020: €114.6 million).

The main impact on Services revenue came 
from a global outsourcing contract that 
ended in the first half of 2020, which we knew 
was going to reduce 2021 revenues compared 
to last year. Apart from a loss-making 
contract in the network operations area, 
we have been able to maintain our Managed 
Services margins. 

In 2020, the first year of the Covid-19 crisis, 
many customers postponed or cancelled 
their upcoming Managed Services tenders. 
As expected, many of these campaigns 
restarted in 2021. We have been very busy 
responding to tenders and won a significant 
number of new contracts. We are in the 
process of onboarding these contracts. Once 
fully operational, they will allow us to maintain 
our 2022 Contract Base, by compensating for 
a Computacenter NS contract that we knew 
on acquisition would end in 2021.

We remain confident that 
our continued customer 
focus on large public and 
private sector organisations, 
the further development of 
our Group offerings and the 
continued focus on cost 
control offer the best route 
to reach growth in 2022.

Lieven Bergmans
Managing Director, France

Members of the French 
leadership team

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

In addition to winning new contracts, we 
have been able to extend our Services scope 
in three of our largest existing Managed 
Services contracts.

Our Professional Services business in the 
private sector faced a challenging year with 
a decline in revenues, mainly due to the 
complicated Covid-19 situation and the lack of 
additional project opportunities we normally 
have within our Managed Services contracts. 
Public sector performance was flat in 
Professional Services.

With the Computacenter NS business now 
integrated further into our organisation, we 
believe we have a good opportunity to grow 
our Professional and Managed Services 
businesses significantly in 2022. With the 
integration and our continued effort to 
further develop and train our entire Services 
teams, we should be able to position skilled 
professionals in a market with high demand 
for specialised resources. 

Services margins decreased by 351 basis 
points over last year. Excluding the impact 
of Computacenter NS, Services margins 
decreased by 74 basis points.

35

Our performance in 2021
continued

NORTH AMERICA

Revenue $m 
+114.3%

2,623.1

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Adjusted1 operating profit $m 
+131.5%

42.6

Services Contract Base $m 
+26.3%

24.0

2,623.1
1,223.8
957.8
351.6
32.5

Performance in the year was heavily 
influenced by the acquisition of Pivot on  
2 November 2020. 2021 includes a full year of 
Pivot, with revenues of $1,432.4 million and 
adjusted1 operating profit of $25.2 million 
recorded in the year, whereas the prior year 
included $292.7 million of revenue and 
adjusted1 operating profit of $6.8 million, 
arising from the two months of trading 
between the acquisition date and 31 
December 2020. 

During 2021, we completed the migration of 
the non-Pivot part of our North American 
operations onto our Group ERP system, which 
was a more challenging implementation than 
expected, due to most of the preparation 
being managed remotely from Europe as 
a result of the Covid-19 travel impacts. We are 
entering the next phase of the implementation, 
which will bring the Pivot operation onto the 
Group ERP platforms, at which point the North 
American business can be fully integrated. 
This integration is not expected to complete 
until 2023.

Financial performance
Total revenue increased by 114.3 per cent to 
$2,623.1 million (2020: $1,223.8 million). In 
reported pound sterling equivalents2, total 
revenue was up 102.4 per cent. Gross invoiced 
income4 increased by 103.4 per cent to 
$2,696.8 million (2020: $1,325.8 million).

Pivot Canada (now Computacenter TeraMach) 
is included within our North America Segment. 
We are very pleased with the growth achieved 
in Canada during the year, where revenue 
increased to $144.1 million in 2021 from 
$20.7 million in the two months of ownership 
in 2020. Growth was approximately 13 per 
cent in 2021, compared to the full-year results 
in 2020.

Excluding the Pivot acquisition, our organic 
North American revenue growth was 27.9 per 
cent. This is due to continued growth of 
hyperscale customers, while spending by our 
mid-market customers was flat, primarily 
because of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. 
Overall, revenue was ahead of forecast for the 
year on an organic basis, primarily due to 
Technology Sourcing.

Margins in North America increased by  
29 basis points, with gross profit increasing 
from 9.2 per cent to 9.4 per cent of revenues. 
Excluding the impact of Pivot, margins fell 
by 103 basis points, with gross profit 
decreasing from 8.8 per cent to 7.8 per cent 
of revenues, as the increased volumes with 
lower-margin hyperscale customers drove 
the revenue performance.

The Technology Sourcing margin remained 
consistent overall. The acquisition of Pivot 
was beneficial to margins, as Pivot’s 
Technology Sourcing margins are 
approximately 2-3 percentage points higher 
than the previously acquired FusionStorm 
business. This is because Pivot’s customer 
mix is not as focused on hyperscale 
customers, who tend to drive lower margins. 
Excluding Pivot, Technology Sourcing margins 
decreased by 85 basis points, primarily due  
to customer mix, as the lower-margin 
hyperscale customers comprised a larger 
portion of revenue. 

Professional Services margins were up 
compared to the prior year, as revenue 
recovered from a low in 2020, when customer 
projects were deferred due to Covid-19, and 
were further increased by Pivot, which has 
a larger Professional Services business. 
The increased revenue resulted in higher 
utilisation of Services personnel. The Managed 
Services business reported lower margins 
year-on-year, due to lower margins on 
start-up efforts on new programmes.

36

Revenue by business type

1
2 3

1.  Source  
95.0%

2.  Transform  

4.1%
3.  Manage  
1.0%

Overall gross profit grew by 120.7 per cent to 
$247.6 million (2020: $112.2 million) and by 
108.8 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Excluding the $154.5 million of 
gross profit earned by Pivot in the year (2020: 
$29.8 million), gross profit grew organically 
by 13.0 per cent to $93.1 million (2020: 
$82.4 million).

Adjusted1 administrative expenses increased 
by 118.6 per cent to $205.0 million (2020: 
$93.8 million), and by 106.4 per cent in 
reported pound sterling equivalents2. This was 
due to the acquisition of Pivot, which added 
$129.3 million of adjusted1 administrative 
expenses for 2021, compared to $23.0 million 
for the two months in the prior year. Excluding 
Pivot, adjusted1 administrative expenses 
increased only 6.9 per cent to $75.7 million 
(2020: $70.8 million). Higher variable 
remuneration was the primary driver of the 
increased costs, due to the increase in 
margins. Travel costs rose, although they 
remained lower than pre-Covid-19 levels.

Adjusted1 operating profit for the North 
American business increased by 131.5 per 
cent to $42.6 million (2020: $18.4 million), 
and by 121.4 per cent in reported pound 
sterling equivalents2.

The increase in operating profit was due in 
part to the full-year contribution from Pivot. 
Pivot contributed $25.2 million of operating 
profit in 2021, compared to $6.8 million of 
operating profit for the two months of 2020. 

Excluding Pivot, North America’s adjusted1 
operating profit was up by 50.0 per cent to 
$17.4 million (2020: $11.6 million), as hyperscale 
customers continued to purchase in volume 
and cost synergies from the acquisition 
were realised.

Project activity recovered after a slow 2020, 
when customers either delayed expected 
spend or cancelled projects while they 
responded to Covid-19. The increase was also 
driven by a Managed Services win in the 
United States market, representing the first 
significant Managed Services contract win led 
from North America.

Services margins decreased by 592 basis 
points and are now 1,082 basis points below 
the overall combined Group Services margin. 
While contribution from Services increased 
with the greater volume and the addition of 
a full year of Pivot, margins were down from 
the prior year, as the new Managed Services 
contract was in the first year, where we often 
earn lower margins, and deployment services 
average margins are lower than other parts 
of the Services portfolio. 

Technology Sourcing performance
Technology Sourcing revenue increased by 
109.5 per cent to $2,490.8 million (2020: 
$1,189.2 million) and by 97.8 per cent in 
reported pound sterling equivalents2.

The addition of Pivot resulted in significant 
growth in our Technology Sourcing business. 
Pivot contributed $1,327.9 million of 
Technology Sourcing revenue (2020: 
$280.0 million for the two months from 
acquisition). Excluding Pivot, Technology 
Sourcing revenue increased by 27.9 per cent 
on an organic basis, as hyperscale customers 
increased their volumes, and mid-market 
customers remained consistent. We benefited 
from significant continuing investments by 
our customers, as they digitise their operations 
and modernise their infrastructure.

Excluding the impact of Pivot, North American 
Technology Sourcing margins decreased by  
85 basis points on an organic basis over the 
same period last year, as a result of the 
growth in revenue being driven by hyperscale 
and large customers, which generally have 
lower margins. Partially offsetting this 
decrease was the addition of Pivot volume, 
which generally has higher margins due 
primarily to customer mix. We also continue to 
evolve our partner management organisation 
with the larger scale provided by Pivot and are 
seeing an improvement in margins as a result. 
Including the results of Pivot, Technology 
Sourcing margins increased by 38 basis 
points overall.

Services performance
Services revenue increased by 282.4 per cent 
to $132.3 million (2020: $34.6 million) and by 
258.6 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Professional Services increased 
by 316.0 per cent to $106.5 million (2020: 
$25.6 million), which was an increase of 
295.4 per cent in reported pound sterling 
equivalents2. Managed Services increased 
by 186.7 per cent to $25.8 million (2020: 
$9.0 million), an increase of 158.3 per cent in 
reported pound sterling equivalents2. Services 
revenue growth was driven by having a full 
year of Pivot, combined with significant 
growth in Pivot’s deployment services, 
which are part of our Professional Services.

Pivot recorded Services revenues of 
$104.5 million (2020: $12.8 million) comprising 
Professional Services revenues of $87.4 million 
(2020: $10.2 million) and Managed Services 
revenues of $17.1 million (2020: $2.6 million).

Excluding the Services revenues within Pivot, 
the North American Services revenues 
increased by 27.5 per cent to $27.8 million 
(2020: $21.8 million). Professional Services 
revenue increased 24.0 per cent to 
$19.1 million (2020: $15.4 million) with 
Managed Services revenues up 35.9 per cent 
at $8.7 million (2020: $6.4 million).

Revenue growth in North 
America was driven by  
the acquisition of Pivot; 
however, organically, 
excluding the Pivot 
business, North American 
revenue was up a strong 
27.9 per cent.

Kevin Shank
President, North America

Members of the North 
American leadership team

37

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Our performance in 2021
continued

INTERNATIONAL

Revenue £m 
+9.6%

191.0

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

Adjusted1 operating profit £m 
+213.9%

11.3

Services Contract Base £m 
+15.1%

51.7

191.0
174.3
193.0
102.2
75.3

The International Segment comprises a 
number of trading entities and near-shore 
and off-shore Service Center locations.

The trading entities include Computacenter 
Switzerland, Computacenter Belgium and 
Computacenter Netherlands. In addition 
to their operational delivery capabilities, 
these entities have in-country sales 
organisations, which enable us to engage 
with local customers. 

These trading entities are joined in the 
Segment by entities where we operate 
near-shore and off-shore Service Centers 
and fulfil business for our clients in Spain, 
Malaysia, India, South Africa, Hungary, Poland, 
Romania, China and Mexico. These entities 
have limited external revenues.

Early in 2020, we set up offices in Madrid and 
Barcelona with the aim of developing our 
business in Spain through a local sales team. 
After careful consideration, we reviewed our 
international sales strategy towards the end 
of 2021 and decided to serve our customers in 
Spain through our other European operations. 
While we remain active in Spain with a support 
team of over 500 service agents and 
engineers, we will no longer have a dedicated 
sales team in the country.

Financial performance
Revenues in the International Segment 
increased by 9.6 per cent to £191.0 million 
(2020: £174.3 million) and by 13.6 per cent 
in constant currency2.

Our trading entities in the International 
Segment produced a good performance in 
2021. Whilst 2020 was challenging due to the 
Covid-19 crisis, the business bounced back 
to healthy volumes and profitability in all 
countries in 2021. We have not benefited from 
any government support related to Covid-19 in 
2021, apart from a very small amount for a 
reduced period in our Belgian operations, 
which ceased with effect from 1 May 2021.

Gross profit increased by 28.0 per cent to 
£39.3 million (2020: £30.7 million), and by  
32.8 per cent in constant currency2. 

Adjusted1 administrative expenses 
increased by 3.3 per cent to £28.0 million 
(2020: £27.1 million) and by only 6.5 per cent 
in constant currency2.

Overall adjusted1 operating profit 
increased by 213.9 per cent to £11.3 million 
(2020: £3.6 million) and by 242.4 per cent in 
constant currency2.

Revenue by business type

1

1.  Source  
59.1%

2.  Transform  

4.5%
3.  Manage  
36.5%

3

2

The Belgian business saw a significant 
increase in profitability during 2021, thanks  
to a combination of good workplace and 
infrastructure projects and an excellent 
performance in the Managed Services area. 

As expected, the Swiss business had to cope 
with a significant scope change in two major 
Managed Services contracts, but 
compensated for this by identifying other 
projects within the contracts, winning new 
contracts with large organisations and a 
continued focus on cost control.

After a difficult 2020, our business in the 
Netherlands saw a remarkable profit 
increase. We have a traditionally strong Dutch 
public sector business, and we were able to 
extend this, with a significant win in the 
private sector, delivering promising 
contributions in 2021. 

38

Technology Sourcing performance
Technology Sourcing revenue increased by 2.1 
per cent to £112.8 million (2020: £110.5 million) 
and by 5.9 per cent in constant currency2. 

The International Segment was affected by 
worldwide component shortages, and we 
faced challenges to deliver goods on time to 
our customers. Despite these difficult 
circumstances, our teams worked hard to 
keep customers informed about the 
availability of goods and possible alternatives. 

As part of one of the world’s largest VARs, we 
are well supported by the Group to address 
local priorities with our technology partners. 
We have also been successful in delivering 
extended Services to local customers by 
leveraging Group capabilities, both on a local 
and international scale.

We have invested locally in partnerships and 
certifications to strengthen our relationships 
with technology partners. For example, we 
have strengthened our relationship with Apple 
in both the Netherlands and Switzerland. 
Our Belgian operation was the first partner in 
Belgium to achieve the Cisco IOT Advantage 
Specialization and was rewarded with the 
Cisco Customer Experience award.

As in all other regions, we expect that the 
worldwide component shortages will continue 
to challenge us in 2022 but we are committed 
to working closely with our customers and 
technology partners to keep the impact to  
a minimum. 

Services performance
Services revenue increased by 22.6 per cent 
to £78.2 million (2020: £63.8 million) and by 
26.9 per cent in constant currency2. 
Professional Services revenue increased by 
18.1 per cent to £8.5 million (2020: £7.2 million), 
which was an increase of 23.2 per cent in 
constant currency2, whilst Managed Services 
increased by 23.1 per cent to £69.7 million 
(2020: £56.6 million), which was an increase  
of 27.4 per cent in constant currency2. 

In general, we were pleased with the 
performance of our Services business. 

Our Professional Services business suffered 
from the Covid-19 crisis in 2020 and 
recovered well in 2021, although we estimate 
that activity has still not returned to 
pre-pandemic levels. 

In Belgium, we secured and extended our 
main Managed Services contracts. In 
Switzerland, we have fully optimised our 
delivery model and identified project 
extensions in our largest Managed Services 
contracts. Our Dutch operations also grew in 
Services, although we see opportunities to do 
significantly better in 2022. 

2020 was a difficult year for the International 
Segment, and we were pleased by the way we 
returned to good business levels in 2021. 
Furthermore, we see good opportunities to 
grow our business. In each of the operations, 
we have identified opportunities to grow by 
exploring new business sectors (such as the 
public sector in Belgium and private sector in 
the Netherlands), or customers, for example 
by further developing international 
customers, based on our success in this area 
in 2021. We therefore have confidence that 
there is still plenty of scope to grow further  
in 2022. 

We have invested 
locally in partnerships 
and certifications  
to strengthen our 
relationships with 
technology partners.

Lieven Bergmans
Managing Director, Rest of Europe

Members of the Rest of 
Europe leadership team – 
part of International

39

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability strategy

WINNING TOGETHER 
FOR OUR PEOPLE 
AND OUR PLANET

Our Purpose is Enabling Success by building long-term 
trust with our customers, our partners, our people and 
our communities. To achieve this, we have been actively 
committed for many years to a leading environmental, 
social and governance (ESG) approach, which we 
recognise is essential to ensuring the long-term future 
of our Company, our people and our planet. We are now 
bringing together our various ESG activities into a single 
sustainability strategy.

40

YE

A

R

S

1981-2021

We’re proud of what 
we’ve achieved and 
we’ll continue to 
improve, invest and 
innovate. We’ll be the 
best that we can be 
– a company that our 
people, customers, 
partners and 
communities can 
be proud of.

Mo Siddiqi
Group Development Director

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

2021 HIGHLIGHTS

WE AIM TO BE 

CARBON NEUTRAL

FOR SCOPES 1 AND 2 EMISSIONS 
IN 2022

Group emissions performance over time (metric tonnes)

Total Scopes 1 and 2 emissions

Per £1 million of revenue

Per employee

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

5,210
13,856
19,808
19,741
22,662

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

0.78
2.55
3.91
4.53
6.20

2021
2020
2019
2018
2017

0.30
0.84
1.23
1.30
1.54

74%

reduction in carbon 
emissions per employee
since 2019

 1.8m kWh

of electricity generated by 
Hatfield solar farm

73%

of Group electricity usage 
is now from green energy 
sources

3,200

new people hired

50,000

candidate applications
received

 128,000

tonnes of carbon avoided 
through reuse of assets 
(redeployment and 
remarketing)

82%

Sustainable engagement  
in employee survey

TOP EMPLOYER 
INSTITUTE 
CERTIFICATION
in the United Kingdom 
and Germany

455,000

600

assets (main and peripheral) 
redeployed to customers 
saving them £50 million

tonnes of reusable raw 
materials generated through 
industrial recycling

41

Sustainability strategy
continued

This strategy, ‘Winning Together for our people 
and our planet’, is underpinned by Our Values 
and Our Purpose and is a fundamental part 
of how we work day-to-day. We focus on the 
areas that are most important to us and our 
stakeholders, and where we can make the 
biggest difference. 

The strategy is based on three pillars (people, 
planet and solutions) and underpinned by 
communications, governance, and standards 
and frameworks. Each area is owned by the 
appropriate member of the Group Executive, 
to ensure alignment and accountability 
across the organisation and to engage and 
empower our people to achieve our 
sustainability objectives.

SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY FRAMEWORK

WINNING TOGETHER 
FOR OUR PEOPLE AND OUR PLANET

PEOPLE

PLANET

SOLUTIONS

Supporting people and communities
Delivering positive social impact, with 
a focus on our people.

Ensuring sustainable operations
Taking a responsible approach across 
our operations, including our direct and 
indirect environmental impact and 
oversight of our supply chain.

Offering sustainable customer solutions
Helping our customers with their 
sustainability goals through our 
service offerings with a focus on 
Circular Services.

Exec owner: Sarah Long

Exec owner: Tony Conophy

Exec owner: Mo Siddiqi

COMMUNICATION

Communication across all stakeholder groups and channels.
Exec owner: Mo Siddiqi

GOVERNANCE

Underpinning accountability, investment plan, compliance and reporting.
Exec owners: Tony Conophy and Mike Norris

STANDARDS AND FRAMEWORKS

42

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

STANDARDS AND FRAMEWORKS

Our sustainability strategy is aligned to the below global standards and 
frameworks that are essential for compliance or most relevant to our 
key stakeholders. In addition, we align to other standards and 
initiatives as appropriate in specific countries.

Task Force on 
Climate-related 
Financial Disclosures
This is now a mandatory 
reporting requirement and is 
covered in detail on page 62.

Science Based 
Targets Initiative
Computacenter has committed to this 
standard for carbon reduction plans 
aligned to the Paris agreement. We will 
make an SBTi submission in 2022 and 
the feedback will support our carbon 
reduction roadmap for the next few 
years. We expect to be Carbon Neutral for 
Scopes 1 and 2 in 2022. We have a Net 
Zero (Scopes 1, 2 and 3) target by 2040, 
but we will aim to achieve this earlier, as 
the measurement standards for Scope 3 
emissions and our corresponding 
roadmap become clearer.

EcoVadis
EcoVadis is an overall 
sustainability framework 
selected by some of our 
customers, which we have 
also chosen to use as a 
key benchmark.

We have achieved Silver and 
Gold EcoVadis ratings in 
different countries and 
expect to progress further 
over the next two years.

UN Global Compact
Computacenter has been a proud 
signatory of the UNGC since 2007 and we 
are committed to supporting the 10 core 
principles of the UNGC, including 
embedding them within our supply chain.

Principles 1-6 cover human rights and 
labour. We support these through our 
people-related policies within the ‘people’ 
section of our sustainability strategy on 
page 44.

Principles 7-9 cover the environment and 
we discuss this in detail in the ‘planet’ 
section of our sustainability strategy.

Principle 10 covers anti-corruption and 
our zero-tolerance approach to bribery 
and corruption is discussed on page 48.

UN Sustainable Development Goals
We are focused on where we can take meaningful 
action aligned to nine of the UN Sustainable 
Development Goals.

Ensure healthy lives and promote 
wellbeing for all at all ages
We will support the mental and 
physical wellbeing of our employees 
by ensuring that our people have 
quality working lives and feel safe 
and protected.

Promote sustained, inclusive, 
and sustainable economic growth, 
full and productive employment, 
and decent work for all 
We will maintain high standards of 
employment for our people and will 
work with our supply chain to build 
resilience and decent work. 

Ensure sustainable consumption 
and production patterns 
We will work with our technology 
partners and customers to promote 
sustainable technology sourcing, 
supported by our own Circular 
Services solutions.

Ensure inclusive and equitable quality 
education and promote lifelong 
learning opportunities for all
We will work to remove barriers that 
exist in our local societies, creating 
employment, training and educational 
opportunities. 

Build resilient infrastructure, 
promote inclusive and 
sustainable industrialisation, 
and foster innovation 
We will be responsible as a business to 
make a positive impact in our industry 
and wider communities.

Take urgent action to combat climate 
change and its impacts 
We will continue to take action to 
reduce our climate impacts both 
direct and indirect, aligned to science 
based targets.

Achieve gender equality and 
empower all women and girls 
We will continue to work towards 
achieving a balanced gender mix in 
a male-dominated industry. 

Reduce inequality within and 
among countries 
We will continue to foster an 
environment which enables 
employees to speak openly and 
ensure they have the knowledge they 
need to promote a positive and 
inclusive environment for all. 

Promote peaceful and inclusive 
societies for sustainable 
development, provide access to 
justice for all, and build effective, 
accountable, and inclusive 
institutions at all levels 
We will continue to be an ethical 
business while being mindful of 
the impact we can have on people 
and communities.

43

Sustainability strategy
continued

PEOPLE

Supporting people 
and communities

Our people are key to our success and the first pillar of 
our approach to sustainability. Our social value strategy 
primarily focuses on supporting our people, ensuring 
effective leadership, promoting our values and 
rewarding and recognising performance. We also 
promote initiatives that support our communities,  
both inside and outside our business.

Our Group headquarters – Hatfield, United Kingdom

PEOPLE VISION
Our business is about technology. But first 
of all, it’s about people.
The desire to deliver great outcomes for our 
customers drives our people and underpins 
our people vision and culture. We aspire to 
recruit and retain the best talent. We then 
help our people to be their best through 
development and training, fostering 
engagement and inspiring leadership. 
Each of these aspects is discussed below.

Our culture is underpinned by our values and 
directly supports Our Purpose, which enables 
our people to understand how we deliver 
successfully for our customers and the 
business and the role they play in doing so.

Attracting talent
Our Future Talent programme develops the 
next generation of professionals through an 
innovative, focused and flexible approach to 
apprenticeships and graduates. In 2021, we 
increased our intake to this programme with 
403 hires, of which 31 per cent were women.

We continued to recruit significantly in 2021, 
with more than 3,200 new hires, an increase 
of approximately 50 per cent from 2020. 
Recruitment has been significant in Germany 
and India in particular, with the United 
Kingdom, South Africa and North America 
also increasing headcount. We also started 

44

business operations in Romania as a 
near-shore Professional Services hub and 
have built a team of over 80 people, with 
a focus on software development.

In an increasingly competitive talent market, 
we have invested in our in-house sourcing 
capacity, employer branding and marketing, 
and run several campaigns, enabling us to 
increase applications by around 50 per cent  
in the fourth quarter of 2021. In total we 
received over 50,000 candidate applications. 
Our blended learning training for professional 
interviewing helps us to secure talent and 
ensure we have robust and fair hiring processes 
and decision-making, which in turn promotes 
diversity. This is supported by a Group-wide 
AI-based language testing solution.

We use premium analytical tools to support 
our workforce planning and talent acquisition 
strategy, allowing us to significantly 
accelerate recruitment and improve the 
candidate experience. We also rolled out our 
Group applicant tracking system to the United 
States, with India, South Africa, Romania and 
the Netherlands to follow. Due to the pandemic, 
fewer apprentices were able to work on 
customer sites during 2021. We therefore 
increased e-learning, contributing to an 
exceptional exam pass rate of 98 per cent. 

3,200

new people hired

50,000

candidate applications 
received

82%

Sustainable engagement 
in employee survey

TOP EMPLOYER 
INSTITUTE 
CERTIFICATION 
in the United Kingdom  
and Germany

A highlight from our 
recent employee 
survey was that 
people felt ‘able to 
be themselves’ at 
Computacenter, 
reflecting the work 
done on diversity and 
inclusion by teams 
across the Company.

Sarah Long
Chief People Officer

To attract diverse talent, we continue to 
run outreach programmes with schools, 
universities and charities. Examples include 
promoting awareness of women in tech, 
attracting black and minority ethnic 
talent and people with disabilities, and 
programmes targeting young people from 
disadvantaged backgrounds.

We have continued to receive external 
recognition as an employer, including Top 
Employer Institute certification in the United 
Kingdom and Germany. We have also been 
ranked among the top five per cent of 
companies on Kununu, a German employer 
rating platform.

Talent management and learning
Computacenter’s positive and customer-
focused culture contributes to an average 
length of service of over nine years, with many 
people returning after taking roles elsewhere 
or having career breaks.

Future Focus, our continuous performance 
management tool, continued its global rollout 
in 2021. The process enables continuous 
dialogue and feedback, especially when 
working remotely, and specifically addresses 
personal wellbeing under stress during the 

pandemic. We have published education and 
communication material for managers and 
our people, to help them make the most of  
the system. 

In 2021, we designed an approach to develop 
and retain talent, aligned with Future Focus. 
This allows employees to drive their own 
development plans, with the support of their 
managers. We also conducted a global rollout 
of several e-learning platforms and initiated a 
project to find a Group-wide learning partner 
to act as a strategic adviser for content and 
partner management. 

Our Winning Together Values
Our Company values are at the core of 
what we do and bind us across our global 
community. They are the values on which  
we built this Company and they are the  
values on which we will continue to grow 
Computacenter. Our values are integral to 
shaping our culture and building a common 
sense of purpose, and they are critical to our 
ability to scale. We continue to monitor and 
reinforce our values, while respecting and 
embracing local cultures and ways of working. 

OUR WINNING TOGETHER VALUES

These are the values on which we built this Company and they are the values on which we will continue to grow Computacenter.

WE WIN BY

WE DO IT TOGETHER BY

Putting customers first
We work hard to get to know our 
customers and really understand their 
needs. This lets us use our experience 
to help them in the right way at the 
right time.

Being straightforward
We’re practical and pragmatic. 
We believe in solutions over talk. 
We express ourselves in the clearest 
possible way. And we’re open and honest 
in all of our dealings.

Keeping promises
We do our very best to keep our promises. 
And when that’s difficult, we help our 
customers find other ways of solving  
their problems.

Putting customers first

Being straightforward

Keeping promises

Winning 

Together

Understanding people matter

Considering the long term

Inspiring success

Understanding people matter
We’re committed to being diverse and 
inclusive. We build strong, rewarding, 
supportive relationships. And we treat 
people as we expect them to treat us.

Considering the long term
We’re building a sustainable business for  
the long term. This leads our decisions and 
actions and helps people really trust us.

Inspiring success
We’re proud of the people we work with.  
We do our best to support each other 
through the downs and we always  
celebrate the ups.

45

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability strategy
continued

Fostering engagement
We know that engagement is key to our 
success and that a highly engaged workforce 
helps us deliver better outcomes for our 
customers. We have a number of different 
forums for engaging with our people. These 
include our People Panel, surveys, unions 
and our employee assistance programmes. 
We also have Works Councils in several 
European countries, as well as an overall 
European Works Council. These meet regularly 
with the Group Executive team and other 
senior managers.

Ros Rivaz is our nominated Non-Executive 
Director aligned to our people. She engages 
with groups such as our European Works 
Councils and our UK National Forum and 
attends People Panel and Employee Impact 
Group sessions. This allows her to gain direct 
insight from our people and share it with the 
Board, ensuring that their input is taken into 
account. These interactions are highly 
appreciated by the employee groups and 
feedback regarding Ros’s engagement is 
unanimously positive.

The pandemic has required us to remain 
connected with our people in different ways, 
recognising the pressures they face at home 
and at work. We communicate regularly on 
any changes to working practices, following 
government guidance, while also 
implementing our hybrid-working principles. 
These balance the need to be together for 
collaboration, learning, development and 
engagement, while enabling home and 
remote working, and recognising our peoples’ 
preferences. This process is supported by 
local ‘spotlight’ surveys, which we run to 
collect feedback from groups of our people.

During November 2021, we ran a 
comprehensive global employee survey, which 
reviewed all aspects of how our people feel 
about working at Computacenter. We were 
pleased with the results, gaining a score of  
82 per cent for sustainable engagement. 
Sustainable Engagement includes traditional 
engagement (connection to the Company) as 
well as enablement (support for productivity) 
and energy (overall wellbeing). 

The positives we took from the survey are that 
our people:

•  feel well supported and respected by 

their managers; 

•  trust the decisions made by our leadership 

and management teams; 

•  feel they have good opportunities for 
personal growth and development;

•  feel ‘able to be themselves’ at 

Computacenter, reflecting our work on 
diversity and inclusion and the surveys we 
run to listen to employee opinion; and

•  feel positive about being part of 

Computacenter and have high expectations 

46

of an ongoing career, recognising 
Computacenter as a good employer.

employees have been designed to help manage, 
implement and communicate change.

At a Group level, areas for improvement are:

•  creating a clear understanding of strategy 

at the team and individual level;

•  better communication and management  

of change; 

•  better communication and promotion of 
our environmental responsibilities and 
actions; and

•  ensuring systems and processes 
are geared to providing excellent 
customer service. 

The detailed results of the employee survey 
down to team level have been shared with all 
team managers across the Group. They are 
being supported by the Human Resources  
(HR) team to develop action plans for their 
specific areas, based on the feedback from 
their teams.

At a Group level, we will launch a plan to 
address the main areas for improvement 
which will include:

•  improved cascade messaging on strategy, 
ensuring we help all teams understand the 
value they add;

•  launch of the new sustainability strategy 
with regular updates, supported by a 
communication programme for individual 
areas throughout the year; and
•  communication of an IT systems 

development and update roadmap for 
the next few years, which we have 
already started.

Developing leaders
We expect leaders to be role models and to 
drive responsible business for the long term. 
Our values underpin our leadership principles 
of collaboration, being inclusive, having an 
open mindset, innovation and leading as 
a coach. These attributes are used when 
recruiting future leaders and in our 
development programmes. In 2021, we 
continued to develop our ‘Culture at CC’ 
workshops, to reflect on our leadership 
principles, discuss what it means to be 
a leader and communicate the support 
available to leaders to help achieve their goals.

Almost 500 leaders completed development 
courses during 2021. We also enhanced our 
Leadership Suite, launching Leadership Basics 
for aspiring leaders and the New Leaders 
Roadmap, which includes Mastering Personal 
Leadership training. Purposeful Leader, our 
flagship senior programme, rolled out globally 
and our Experienced Leader roadmap was 
finalised for delivery in 2022. 

In addition, we piloted a Leadership Excellence 
course, to help leaders assess their strengths 
and development needs with their teams. 
Other pilot programmes for both leaders and 

We ran cultural awareness training to ensure 
our people have the right knowledge and skills 
to work effectively and collaboratively across 
cultures. Exploring ‘How We Work’ also equips 
leaders to manage employees across 
different countries, including legislative 
elements and best practice. 

During 2021, we ran our enhanced succession 
planning process and completed plans for 
all executives, leaders and critical roles. 
The programme will continue in 2022.

Diversity and inclusion (D&I) and wellbeing
One of the most important factors in 
Computacenter’s growth is ensuring that all 
our people are valued and supported to reach 
their full potential. We are therefore 
committed to improving workforce diversity 
and preventing discrimination on grounds of 
age, race, religion and nationality, and we 
have policies to support this. The Group has 
a dedicated D&I manager, who works closely 
with our HR managers and business partners 
to embed D&I into our people plans.

To focus our D&I work we target six pillars, 
which were developed by our people. These 
pillars are: gender, culture, age, accessibility 
and wellbeing, LGBTQ+, and life balance. 
Key themes that run alongside the six pillars 
are recruitment and retention, and 
organisational culture. 

Our key objectives this year include improving 
our gender balance and promoting ethnic 
diversity and inclusion, and we made 
significant progress in 2021. We launched new 
development programmes, including our 
‘Leading Together’ programme for our most 
senior women, to focus on their development 
and how they can inspire future female 
leaders. Our ‘Ethnic Diversity Development’ 
Programme resulted in a new pilot in the 
United Kingdom to develop and advance our 
people from ethnic minority backgrounds. 
We also completed one of two pilots for a D&I 
programme to make our people more aware 
of their behaviours and how they can create 
an equitable and inclusive environment. 

Another priority is to promote wellbeing.  
Each country has an ‘Employee Assistance’ 
programme, enabling everyone to get 
specialist wellbeing support. We have also 
launched our Group-wide wellbeing app, 
Be Well. This offers content ranging from live 
exercise classes to mindfulness tips and 
healthy recipes, helping our people to stay 
physically and mentally healthy. In 2021,  
we ran a global step challenge, to drive 
engagement, promote wellbeing and 
encourage people to get active. This challenge 
saw great participation from all countries.

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

EIGs are a great way 
to give employees a 
voice that is not only 
heard but acted on by 
the business. They 
change the narrative 
by enabling employees 
to be at the heart of 
solutions and drive 
beneficial change via 
actions over words.

Colin Williams
Ethnic Diversity Steering Group member

We also continued our online training on 
mental health for line managers and offered 
courses on subjects such as stress. Our 
awareness programme for our people runs 
quarterly campaigns on wellbeing topics.

Gender diversity 
The table below shows our gender diversity at 
the year end: 

2021

2020

Women
3

Men Women
2

6

28

94

25

Men
7

98

4,726 13,135
4,757 13,235

4,196 12,340
4,223 12,445

Board
Senior 
managers
Other 
employees
Total

Although the proportion of women we employ 
is in line with industry norms, we are committed 
to increasing it. Initiatives specifically aimed 
at improving gender diversity include our 
‘Growing Together’ programme of activity 
designed to create a gender-diverse talent 
pool in middle and senior-level roles by 
providing development opportunities 
specifically focused on our female employees. 
In 2021, we were proud to have reached more 
than 100 delegates who had attended the 
programme since it began. We have seen good 

growth in the number of female senior leaders 
across the Group, with an increase of 4.4 per 
cent in the year. 

We were proud to have two winners at the 
2021 CRN Women in Channel Awards and to 
receive two corporate awards, the Health 
and Wellbeing Recognition Award and the 
Best Community Outreach Programme, for 
our commitment to school and community 
outreach with a focus on diversity. In 
Germany, we had two winners in the Women’s 
IT Network awards. We were also recognised 
by Brigitte Magazine as one of the best places 
in Germany for women to work.

One of our key successes this year was the 
growth of our first Employee Impact Group 
(EIG), focusing on ethnic diversity. Its 
members come from across the Company 
and it helps employees to create sustainable 
change. The EIG has hosted a range of 
activities including our Breaking Barriers 
event, co-hosted with CRN, which saw over 
180 professionals from the sector join expert 
speakers and industry leaders to share 
advice and best practice on making our 
industry more inclusive to people from ethnic 
minority backgrounds. 

We have now launched two new EIGs on 
Gender, and Wellbeing and Accessibility. 
Their steering groups have begun to design 
a Group-wide approach to these topics, 
which can be delivered locally.

EMPLOYEE IMPACT GROUPS

Our Employee Impact Groups help give our people the opportunity to influence and create a working culture they are proud to be part of.

Speak FREELY
Create an environment which enables 
employees to speak openly, and to identify 
actions to improve employee experience.

Promote WELLBEING
Proactively promote our people 
to look after their own physical 
and mental wellbeing.

DATA
Ensure we have 
the data that enables 
us to measure the 
success of 
ongoing work.

Help EDUCATE
Facilitate the delivery of targeted 
education to every Computacenter 
employee, to equip them with the 
knowledge they need to promote 
a positive and inclusive environment 
for all.

Be ACCESSIBLE
Support and drive initiatives to improve 
the accessibility of Computacenter, 
removing any barriers that prevent 
people achieving their potential.

47

Sustainability strategy
continued

In our recent employee survey, we achieved 
positive results for the inclusion questions, 
showing that our people believe we support 
equality of opportunity and that they can be 
themselves at work without worrying about 
not being accepted.

Our investment in wellbeing has been further 
supported with the introduction of a dedicated 
wellbeing manager. This has allowed us to 
focus our wellbeing strategy on the areas that 
our people need and has already led to further 
Mental Health First Aiders being trained, the 
launch of menopause guidelines and support 
network, and signing up to participate in the 
Mind Workplace Wellbeing Index.

Reward and recognition
Pay for performance is at the heart of our 
reward philosophy. As well as ensuring that 
our people are paid in line with any legislative 
requirements, including national minimum 
wages and equal pay, our goal is to align pay 
with each employee’s contribution. As part of 
this, we carry out annual pay reviews for all 
our employees across the globe.

In March 2020, we launched a global peer-to-
peer recognition tool called ‘Bravo!’ This allows 
our people to immediately recognise and 
thank one another for their valuable 
contributions in the workplace. The tool also 
allows managers to award points for 
exceptional performance and practice, which 
are redeemable with selected retailers or may 
be donated to selected charities in-country. 
The next step in our journey with Bravo! was 
the launch of Bronze, Silver and Gold awards in 
2021. These rewards are specifically targeted 
at those who demonstrate our values to the 
highest possible standard.

Supporting communities
We recognise the importance of delivering 
social value for our communities and we 
support our people to take part in activities 
where they can make the most difference. 

Our main aims are to: 

•  demonstrate our commitment to the  

wider community; 

•  motivate employees by encouraging 

team-building activities in a worthwhile 
cause; and 

•  promote Computacenter’s Winning 

Together Values to customers, our people 
and other stakeholders. 

48

We continue to support initiatives to raise 
money for local charities, as well as 
supporting activities proposed and run by  
our employees. Some examples are below.

The impact of the floods in Western Europe 
was particularly relevant to our employees 
this year. In response, we donated a total of 
€25,000 to ‘Aktion: Deutschland hilft’ and the 
German Red Cross. We also supported 
affected employees and the wider 
community, establishing a platform where 
employees could offer practical help and 
allowing 220 days of paid time off for those 
supporting the recovery effort. 

In the UK, we support the charity partners 
selected by employees – Make-a-Wish 
Foundation, British Heart Foundation and 
Dementia UK – through fundraising steered by 
the Charity Committee. We also offer a Give as 
You Earn scheme, through which employees 
can make monthly contributions to any UK 
charity. Our Bravo! employee recognition 
scheme also allows employees to donate their 
voucher rewards to our chosen charities. 

Our work with potential future talent is a key 
part of our strategy for delivering social value 
in our wider communities. Over the last few 
years, we have developed strong partnerships 
with a number of schools, universities and 
charities in the UK, with our community 
education outreach programme continuing to 
grow in 2021 and winning CRN’s award for 
‘Best Community Outreach Programme’ in the 
UK tech channel.

In 2021 we reached over 5,000 students and 
young adults, and of those:

•  53 per cent identified as female;
•  45 per cent identified as male;
•  2 per cent identified as non-binary;
•  35 per cent were from an ethnic minority 

background;

•  55 per cent came from a disadvantaged 

background;

•  25 per cent were in the care system; and
•  20 per cent were disabled.

We committed further support for our wider 
communities when we first signed the UK 
Armed Forces Covenant. As part of our 
commitment to this and our investment in 
military service leaders, January 2022 saw 
the launch of our new Veteran Transition 
Programme in the UK. This is an exciting, 
frontline sales development programme that 
provides carefully selected rotations across 
key business functions. After successful 
completion, it leads to a role as a Solution 
Sales Specialist.

Ethics and conduct
Computacenter has a range of people-related 
polices, covering topics such as equality and 
respect at work, health and wellbeing, 
recognition and reward, and whistleblowing. 
Together, they are designed to ensure that our 
people are supported, protected and suitably 
recognised for the contribution they make, 
and that we are an inclusive and ethical 
employer, with a diverse, talented and 
motivated workforce. 

Our people can report any HR policy 
compliance issues to their line manager or HR, 
or they can call our Safecall whistleblowing 
hotline, which allows them to report in 
confidence. All calls to the hotline are handled 
by an independent third party and the issues 
are monitored, resolved and reported to the 
Audit Committee. All other issues are dealt 
with operationally, through the HR function. 

We also monitor other indicators of policy 
compliance, such as the number of grievance 
or disciplinary proceedings, which we 
aggregate at a country level. Our HR managers 
review this data to see if there are trends 
requiring management action. No material 
policy breaches were identified during the 
year, either through the whistleblowing 
hotline or our other compliance processes.

Anti-bribery and corruption
Computacenter has a well-established 
Anti-Bribery and Corruption compliance 
framework. This is underpinned by our Ethics 
Policy which, together with specific Anti-
Bribery and Corruption and Fraud policies, 
provides a clear set of rules and expectations 
that are applied across our business. This is 
supported by employee training and 
guidance documentation. 

The Anti-Bribery and Corruption compliance 
framework is overseen by the Group Legal and 
Compliance Director and our Compliance 
Steering Committee. It is regularly audited by 
our Internal Audit function. The framework is 
supported by our externally managed 
confidential whistleblowing hotline provided 
by Safecall, an industry recognised provider 
of such services. No material breaches of our 
policies were identified during the year. 

We continued to reinforce our zero-tolerance 
approach to bribery and corruption 
throughout 2021, providing training as an 
integral part of our induction process and 
ensuring continued awareness of our 
whistleblowing hotline across the Group. This 
ensures that all employees, contractors, third 
parties and suppliers know that they are able 
to report any issues on a confidential basis.

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

INSPIRING FUTURE GENERATIONS 
In partnership with schools, universities and charities we have reached 
over 5,000 students in 2021 providing:

• Advice on careers in STEM and promoting women and ethnic 

diversity in tech

• On-site visits at Computacenter
• Speak to the expert days
• Lessons about technology
• Work experience for students
• Assessment centre preparation workshops
• Mock interviews and CV writing
• Social media safe workshops
• Apprenticeship challenges
• Guidance to ensure work readiness
• Career fairs
• School employability strategy support, including those 

with disabilities

In October 2021 we 
were proud to be 
recognised at the 
CRN Women in 
Channel Awards 2021 
for our Community 
Outreach Programme.

Computacenter Group
Collection of Computacenter images illustrating the range of activities our people are involved with.

49

Sustainability strategy
continued

WINNING 
TOGETHER

A selection of our people from across the 
Group, sharing their stories about what 2021 
has meant for them and their customers.

            YE

A

R

S

1981-2021

Working at Computacenter is 
truly exciting. My co-workers 
are excellent – they know 
what needs to get done and 
how to do it. What I like most 
about working here is obvious 
– the people!

Rob Deluca
Service Manager,
North America

From day one, Computacenter 
felt like home to me. Working 
here has allowed me to 
develop so much and good 
work is appreciated. I’m 
honoured to be working at a 
respected company with an 
incredible people culture.

Sylvie Knuth
Transition & Take-on Specialist 
Associate, Germany

50

I’ve been with Computacenter 
for 17 years and I’ve developed 
with this Company into a Group 
leadership role. I’m inspired to 
see our people come together 
to deliver the best possible 
services for our colleagues and 
customers around the world.

Inga Opel
Delivery Enablement Director, 
Germany

I love our company and I feel 
privileged to say that. Energy 
is part of our DNA and that’s 
what makes Computacenter 
so special and admired by 
our customers, vendors 
and partners.

Robbie Degen
Client Director, 
United Kingdom

Computacenter shows how 
leadership with vision and 
people with commitment 
can win together. I share my 
workplace with wonderful 
people and we strive every 
day to live up to our values 
and deliver for customers.

Pradeep Kumar 
Delivery Director, 
India

I’m proud that Computacenter 
is regularly recognised as a 
great place to work and I’m 
lucky to be surrounded by real 
and talented people, in a 
company that encourages us 
to explore our full potential.

Christian Sigrist
Divisional Head, Operations, 
Switzerland

Computacenter is the first 
company that has empowered 
me to do the work that I love. 
I feel responsible and motivated, 
and it is really great to be part 
of a collaborative and 
supportive team.

Adam Pfliegel
Delivery Excellence Manager,  
Source & Deploy, Hungary

I’ve worked for 
Computacenter for a 
year on some demanding 
projects, full of challenges. 
I really enjoy the job, 
because I can break my 
own limits and improve 
my skills every day.

Weronika Maślak 
Lead Analyst, 
Poland

I love that my role allows me to 
work with people from different 
cultures and backgrounds. 
Understanding that people 
matter is a core Computacenter 
value and I’m grateful for 
the personal growth and 
development I’ve experienced.

Yomi Bello
Global Service Director, 
United Kingdom

I joined Computacenter in 
2001 and my role has never 
stopped evolving. During my 
time here, I’ve understood 
that embracing change and 
sharing knowledge with 
others allows you to develop 
skills and to grow, personally 
and professionally.

Delphine Begue
Executive Assistant, Human 
Resources, France

51

Sustainability strategy
continued

PLANET

Ensuring sustainable 
operations

We take a responsible approach to reducing our direct and 
indirect environmental impacts and overseeing our supply 
chain, as part of our commitment to sustainable operations.

The Group has an environmental policy, 
which we enact through an Environmental 
Management System (EMS) certified to 
International Management standard BS EN ISO 
14001:2015. The environmental policy requires 
us to identify our significant environmental 
impacts and provides the framework for 
setting targets and objectives. We are not 
aware of any breaches of the policy in 2021.

Our Climate Committee leads our approach 
to reducing our environmental footprint. It is 
chaired by the Group Finance Director and 
includes Group managers and senior 
employees with specific environmental 
interests. The Committee debates and 
proposes initiatives, with material 
investments then approved at Group 
Executive level. The Committee met four 
times during 2021.

Our environmental commitment
We aim to be Carbon Neutral in 2022 for 
Scopes 1 and 2 emissions. Scopes 1 and 2 
emissions include all our direct emissions 
such as our facilities and some of our indirect 
emissions such as electricity purchased. This 
will be achieved by a combination of increases 
in our own renewable energy generation, 
continued investment in energy-efficient 
lighting and equipment, the purchase of 
electricity generated by renewable sources 
and the purchase of carbon offsetting credits

The Board has agreed a target of being Net 
Zero for Scopes 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2040, 
ten years ahead of our previous target. Scope 
3 emissions include all other indirect 
emissions, such as our business travel and 
transportation, as well as those from sources 
that we do not own or directly control, 
including our supply chain.

Our first report on the requirements of the 
Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) can be found on pages  
62 to 64.

Kerpen, Germany
Solar panels in our car park at the 
Kerpen headquarters.

Hatfield, United Kingdom
Volume laptop redeployment with packaging 
removed at our Integration Center.

74%

reduction in carbon 
emissions per employee 
since 2019

1.8m kWh

of electricity generated by 
Hatfield solar farm

73%

of Group electricity usage  
is now from green energy 
sources

52

Being Carbon Neutral 
(Scopes 1 and 2) in 
2022 will be a major 
milestone, based 
on a number of 
years of carbon 
reduction efforts 
across the business. 
We will be one of the 
first companies in 
our industry to 
achieve this.

Tony Conophy
Group Finance Director

Energy usage
In 2021, the Group consumed 38.5 million kWh 
of electricity, of which the UK accounted for  
50 per cent. 73 per cent of the Group’s 
electricity usage came from renewable 
sources, a significant improvement from 
approximately 30 per cent in 2020. 

We benefited from a full year of electricity 
generation from the 6,308 solar panels 
installed at our Hatfield (United Kingdom) 
Integration Center in 2020, which generated 
approximately 1.8 million kWh in 2021 and 
saved around 400 tonnes of annual CO2e 
(based on UK conversion factors). On 
1 October 2021, the 1,700 solar panels 
installed at our Kerpen (Germany) Integration 
Center became operational. In addition, we 
have covered approximately 500 parking 
spaces at Kerpen with carports that include 
solar panels. These went live in the first 
quarter of 2022. In total, the solar installation 
at Kerpen can generate around 1.5 million kWh 
per annum. The car park structures at Kerpen 
have the additional benefit of protecting cars 
from sun and snow and will have car charging 
points attached to them. We have agreed a 
proposal for installation of solar panels at our 
Integration Center in Livermore, California, 
which will have the potential to generate 
around 0.75 million kWh per annum.

In addition to generating our own electricity, 
we source green energy for our operations in 
the UK and Germany. These agreements were 
in place throughout the prior year in Germany 
and for two months in 2020 in the UK, meaning 
we have had a full-year benefit in 2021 from 
the UK agreement. In total, we used 27.9 
million kWh of renewable energy in 2021, 
resulting in a further reduction in our CO2e  
of approximately 4,953 tonnes.

We continue to find ways to reduce our energy 
usage. For example, as IT equipment in our 
offices needs replacing, we are rolling out 
display screens that also power users’ laptops 
and other devices, saving 50 to 60 per cent of 
the power of having separate chargers. This 
also results in cost savings from not buying 
docking stations. All new offices will have 
enhanced energy efficiency, and, for example, 
we have included energy efficient lighting in 
our new Paris office and our existing Roissy 
and Gonesse locations, after refurbishment. 

In 2020, we refreshed the air conditioning 
system at our Manchester data center, so it 
uses free cooling from the environment when 
the outside temperature is low. This reduced 
energy consumption there by 14 per cent 
in 2021.

Hatfield, United Kingdom
The solar panels on the roof of our Hatfield Integration Center were one of the largest installations of its type in the UK in 2020. 

53

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability strategy
continued

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
The Company is required to state the annual 
quantity of emissions from Group activities,  
in tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent, which 
can be found below. Further details of our 
environmental policies and programmes can 
be found on our corporate website: 
computacenter.com.

Global GHG emissions 
(metric tonnes of CO2e)

Year
Scope 1
Scope 2
Total

2021
1,908
3,302
5,210

2020
5,640
8,216
13,856

Scope 1: combustion of fuel and  
refrigerants usage

Scope 2: electricity, heat, steam and  
cooling purchased for own use

Scopes 1 and 2 emissions fell from 13,856 
metric tonnes of CO2e in 2020 to 5,210 metric 
tonnes in 2021, a reduction of 62 per cent. This 
reflects the benefits of the UK green energy 
contract, the Kerpen solar installation and the 
other initiatives we have undertaken, partially 
offset by a full year of the acquisitions the 
Group completed in 2020. Our UK business 
accounts for 22.1 per cent of total emissions.

The Group’s chosen intensity measurements 
for emissions as reported above are:

•  0.78 metric tonnes per £m of Group revenue 
(2020: 2.55 metric tonnes), a reduction of 
69 per cent.

•  0.30 metric tonnes per Group employee 

(2020: 0.84 metric tonnes), a reduction of 
63 per cent.

We have a target to achieve Net Zero for 
Scopes 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2040. Our 
roadmap to achieve this is underpinned by 
Science Based Targets and includes the 
following initiatives:

•  Continued investment in green energy, 
self-generating power solutions and 
reducing consumption through both 
implementing better technology products 
in our own environment and enhancing the 
efficiency of our facilities.

•  Managing post-Covid-19 Group travel 

through a mixture of incentives, travel 
levies and technology-supported hybrid 
working and collaboration.

•  Working with our technology partners on 

their own journey to Net Zero, to ensure that 
the products we purchase for resale do not 
increase our carbon footprint. Most of our 
technology partners are among the leaders 
in the global industry and share our 
commitment to Net Zero.

•  Working with our wider supply chains to 

ensure they are aligned to our 2040 target 
and hence reducing emissions in areas 
such as transportation.

•  Utilisation of our Circular Services 

operations to avoid carbon consumption 
with the reuse of technology assets and 
extraction of raw materials through 
redeployment, remarketing and recycling.

•  Widening the adoption of our Circular 

Services portfolio with our customers, 
to enhance their carbon avoidance.

•  Offset remaining emissions that cannot be 
removed using accredited Gold Standard 
(GS) carbon removal schemes. The GS is 
a voluntary carbon offset programme 
focused on progressing the United Nation’s 
Sustainable Development Goals and 
ensuring that projects benefit their 
neighbouring communities.

We will regularly review and refine our 
roadmap based on Science Based Targets, 
to ensure that the evolution of standards in 
this area is reflected.

Methodology
This activity has been conducted as part of 
our UK EMS ISO 14001:2015 standard (EMS 
71255). We have used the main requirements 
of the GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and 
Reporting Standard (revised edition). Emission 
factors used are from the UK Government’s 
Conversion Factors supplied by DEFRA. We 
have different factors for each country, as 
electricity generation and CO2e efficiency vary 
by country. External consultants assisted 
with the implementation of our methodology 
which we continue to further refine and 
develop internally, to include the full 
requirements to collate the additional 
emissions, such as refrigerants.

Emissions performance over time (metric tonnes)

Group
Total Scopes 1 and 2 emissions
Per £1 million of revenue
Per employee

2015
24,795
8.11
1.92

2016
25,518
7.86
1.80

2017
22,662
6.20
1.54

2018
19,741
4.53
1.30

2019
19,808
3.91
1.23

2020
13,856
2.55
0.84

2021
5,210
0.78
0.30

Kerpen, Germany
Solar panels covering our car park area.

Kerpen, Germany
Solar panels on the roof of our Integration Center.

54

We have reported on all the emission sources 
required under the Companies Act 2006 
(Strategic Report and Directors’ Reports) 
Regulations 2013. Group properties included 
in this report are all current locations in the 
United Kingdom, Germany, France, Belgium, 
Spain, South Africa, United States, Canada, 
Switzerland, Malaysia, Hungary, Mexico, India, 
Poland, and the Netherlands.

Limitations to data collection
Less than 5.0 per cent of emissions were 
estimated or based on an average energy 
usage per square foot of space occupied.

Commitment to Science Based Target 
initiative (SBTi)
In 2021, the Group joined the global movement 
of leading companies aligning their businesses 
with the most ambitious aim of the Paris 
Agreement, to limit the global temperature 
rise to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. 
We will submit our targets to SBTi in 2022 
for validation.

Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)
We participated in the CDP and improved our 
score from D to C in the most recent 
submission. We continue to target further 
improvements in our rating.

Procurement Policy Notice submission
As a supplier to the UK Government, we are 
required to have a robust and documented 
carbon reduction plan. We therefore made 
the necessary Procurement Policy Notice 
submission during 2021. This is part of a 
broader pattern of government and public 
sector customers adding criteria for 
companies to meet, in order to remain eligible 
to supply goods or services to them.

Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme (ESOS)
Computacenter complied with this legislation 
by submitting its energy report, which 
covered the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 
2019. The next submission is required in 2023.

Travel
Although travel is a necessary part of 
conducting business, we want to ensure that 
all trips are truly needed. We have a target to 
reduce emissions from business travel by up 
to 35 per cent by 2025, compared to 2019. 
Covid-19 restrictions meant that we easily 
met this target in 2021, using 0.63 million kg  
of CO2 during business travel compared to  
5.2 million kg in 2019. However, this is a 
challenging target to achieve in a normal year, 
given the Group’s growth. We are continuing to 
encourage the use of technology such as 
video conferencing as an alternative to travel 
and conducting a communications campaign 
to urge people to travel less.

From 1 October 2021, we have introduced a 
travel levy for all trips and hotel bookings 
across the Group. The levy is £10, €12 or $14, 
depending on the booker’s local currency. The 
levy raised around €50,000 during the fourth 
quarter of 2021. The money raised will be used 
to offset the travel element of our Scope 3 
emissions. In addition, when people book 
flights, they can see the associated carbon 
emissions on the flight booking system, 
so they understand the impact and are 
encouraged to use alternatives. In Germany, 
where internal business flights are common, 
we have implemented a pilot programme to 
substitute flights for first class train travel, as 
the national railway company Deutsche Bahn 
achieves Net Zero emissions through offsets. 
This is expected to further reduce our CO2e 
impact in 2022.

Our employees have responded well to 
our introduction of a 110g/km CO2e limit for 
new company cars, with compliance at 
approximately 53 per cent in the United 
Kingdom and approximately 60 per cent in 
France. Our German and Dutch fleets will 
follow as the transition from legacy fleets 
evolves to more electric vehicles and plug-in 
hybrid cars and vans. We are installing electric 
vehicle charging points at our sites, as the 
need arises.

Service Center – Cape Town, South Africa
We used the opportunity of a new building in Cape Town to move to a more energy-efficient facility, built to high environmental standards.

55

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability strategy
continued

Materials usage
Materials include the packaging we use in our 
Integration Centers and the packaging our 
technology partners use when transporting 
goods to us. This category also includes items 
we mail and our use of single-use plastics.

Packaging materials
A number of customers are taking an 
increased interest in reducing the packaging 
that is supplied with their purchases, 
particularly single-use plastics. Some 
manufacturers are already supplying more 
cardboard-based internal packaging and 
have significantly reduced their plastic 
content and are looking to remove it 
completely in the next few years. Others have 
made progress in this area during 2021 but 
are still supplying plastic packaging. We have 
further improved our recycling channels and 
nearly all plastic bags are now either retained 
to be re-used or separated and collected for 
dedicated plastics recycling.

We regularly hold discussions with our 
technology partners about their use of 
packaging materials, to encourage them 
to reduce the volume of packaging and to 
substitute materials for those which can 
be reused or more easily recycled. 

e-invoicing
We send around 100,000 sales invoices each 
month. Our investment in IT tools and 
programmes in recent years mean that, for 
example, in excess of 90 per cent of our UK 
invoices are now sent electronically, which 
reduces costs and our environmental impact. 
The implementation of an e-invoicing system 
in Germany is now in full effect, with the result 
that approximately 88 per cent of invoices in 
Germany are sent electronically.

Removal of pre-printed stationery
We have largely removed pre-printed 
stationery across our offices and continue  
to work to minimise the need for printed 
documents, supported by our investments  
in systems and collaboration tools.

Single-use plastics
Having already eliminated single-use items 
such as plastic cups and bottles at Hatfield 
and Kerpen in 2020, we have continued to 
prevent similar usage at our other major sites 
in 2021. As a result, we are substantially 
eliminating the use of these items across  
the Group.

Waste diverted from landfill
We look to send as little waste as possible 
to landfill and closely monitor recycling 
performance for materials such as plastics, 
paper and cardboard. In 2021, 34 per cent 
of waste in the United Kingdom was sent 
to landfill.

Packaging waste regulation 
Computacenter UK is registered as a 
distributor of product via the compliance 
company Paperpak, ensuring we have fully 
complied with this regulation since 2000.

Logistics
We use logistics services to deliver products 
to our customers. Minimising the environmental 
footprint and the cost of these services 
requires us to employ the Integration Center 
nearest to the customer’s premises.  
As previously noted, we have negotiated with 
many UK customers to fulfil deliveries to their 
EU operations from Kerpen rather than 
Hatfield. This has the additional benefit of 
avoiding post-Brexit challenges at the border.

We are working with our various logistics 
suppliers to ensure that they are maximising 
the impact of their own sustainability 
strategies through, for example, the use 
of low emissions vehicles. 

Hatfield, United Kingdom
Laptop configuration as part of lifecycle asset management services from our Integration Center.

56

Regulatory changes, particularly in Germany, 
will require us to be able to monitor supplier 
status on certain issues on a regular basis, 
in addition to the on-boarding process. We are 
therefore evaluating tools that will support 
our ability to do this. As part of this process, 
we will replace the existing questionnaire with 
a more concise set of questions covering only 
what we need to operate effectively and 
measure compliance. This will be combined 
with a refreshed Supplier Code of Conduct, 
which suppliers will either be asked to sign or, 
for major suppliers, confirm that their own 
ways of working align with the Code.

Human rights and modern slavery
For Computacenter, human rights falls into 
two areas: protecting the rights of our 
employees and those within our supply chain. 
The human rights of our employees are 
covered by our Health & Safety policies and 
our Ethics & Conduct policies. 

Human rights in the supply chain primarily 
relate to the risk of modern slavery. 
We published our most recent Modern 
Slavery Statement, covering our 2020 
financial year, in the first half of 2021, with 
our report covering the 2021 year due to be 
published imminently.

The Group publicises its whistleblowing 
hotline to suppliers, to enable reporting of any 
suspected human rights issues. There were 
no such issues reported during the year.

Health and safety
We are committed to providing safe and 
healthy workplaces. Our policy is that, so far 
as is reasonably practicable, we will create 
and maintain an environment that is 
committed to eliminating or reducing health 
and safety risks to employees, customers, 
suppliers, contractors, visitors and members 
of the public.

Our approach to health and safety is based 
on identifying and controlling hazards and 
preventing incidents, particularly those 
involving personal ill-health, injury and 
damage to equipment or property. We also 
investigate near misses, as an essential part 
of preventing future incidents.

It is vital that everyone concerned is made 
aware of their responsibilities for implementing 
our health and safety policy. All line managers 
are required to ensure that the policy is 
implemented within their areas of 
responsibility and employees must take 
reasonable care of their own health and 
safety and that of others who may be 
affected by what they do. Failing to observe 
the policy can result in disciplinary action.

We have continued to support our people in 
workplaces by providing appropriate face 
masks, cleaning materials and hand 
sanitisers throughout these facilities.

Performance
The table below shows the health and safety 
performance of our UK, Germany, and France 
businesses. The Accident Incident Rate (AIR) 
is the number of accidents per 1,000 
employees and the Accident Frequency Rate 
(AFR) is the number of accidents per 100,000 
working hours.

AIR

AFR

2021
0.87
1.99
0.69

2020
0.58
1.62
0.64

2021
0.07
0.42
0.14

2020
0.11
0.34
0.14

UK
Germany
France

We have continued to offer health and safety 
training, for example covering display screen 
equipment, manual handling, environmental 
awareness, and safe driving. 

In Germany, we have implemented a new 
Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) 
organisation, expanding the team and 
providing necessary training. The function 
covers Computacenter facilities and 
approximately 300 on-site locations and 
ensures there are dedicated contacts and 
responsibilities in place for all operations. 
Creating a central team has helped to deliver 
synergies and simplify processes. Among a 
wide range of initiatives, the function has 
implemented a new software solution, and 
carried out internal audits on EHS issues and 
occupational health and safety inspections at 
customer sites and in our offices. It has also 
trained fire safety officers, who will create 
fire safety regulations and evacuation 
training during 2022 and take over 
responsibility for fire safety from 2023.

The Group has continued to comply with all 
relevant health and safety legislation in all  
the countries in which we operate. This is 
monitored using appropriate tools, controls 
and measures, which form part of our overall 
compliance management system. This in turn 
is governed by the Group Compliance Manager 
and Compliance Steering Committee.

Responsible business
Supply chain
We work with a diverse set of suppliers, who 
play a key part in the success of our business. 
When selecting suppliers, we ensure that our 
terms of engagement are clear and that they 
support both our Group values and our wider 
sustainability objectives.

Onboarding of suppliers for most countries  
is managed by the Supplier Contract 
Management team. The team uses a 
standardised on-boarding process. Among 
other things, this validates that the request to 
add the supplier complies with our Business 
Ethics Policy, obtains a supplier self-
assessment on several topics, including 
sustainability issues, and highlights to 
prospective suppliers key Computacenter 
policies, such as IT security, anti-bribery and 
corruption and our Supplier Code of Conduct. 
The Code of Conduct sets out the 10 principles 
in the UNGC, which include human rights, 
modern slavery, anti-bribery and corruption, 
and environmental matters.

57

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability strategy
continued

SOLUTIONS

Offering sustainable 
customer solutions

Our customers not only expect Computacenter to be a 
sustainable supplier and partner but also to help them 
to achieve their own sustainability goals. Our activities 
here are in three areas: Circular Services, Technology 
Advisory and Asset Lifecycle services.

RDC has put huge effort into ensuring the 
accuracy of our recycling management,  
with whole recycling facilities dedicated to 
testing, measuring and filming of controlled 
batches of our customers’ scrap, including 
systems, screens, servers, networking 
devices and printers. This has enabled us to 
provide detailed records of metal, circuit 
board and plastic material extracted from  
the waste stream.

Combining redeployment, remarketing and 
recycling with secure logistics and data 
management into an integrated package 
is at the core of Circular Services.

RDC’s capabilities are backed up by Circular 
Services delivered in Germany from our 
Kerpen Integration Center and recent 
acquisition, ITL. We extend these capabilities 
with partners worldwide to align with 
Computacenter’s global coverage.

Circular Services
In a traditional linear economy, goods are 
made, used and then disposed of. The circular 
economy means that we keep resources in 
use for as long as possible, extract the 
maximum value from them whilst in use, 
then recover and regenerate products and 
materials at the end of each service life.

Our subsidiary R.D. Trading Limited (RDC) is 
responsible for our Circular Services offering. 
The bedrock of the service is the audit, 
data-wiping and safety testing of every 
customer asset. Once in our system, the 
circular journey can then begin, bringing to 
customers the benefits, both financial and 
environmental, of redeploying, remarketing 
or recycling their old equipment. Putting 
customer assets to good use elsewhere 
within their business through redeployment 
saves money and carbon against purchasing 
new. Likewise, remarketing all functional 
assets that are no longer required generates 
cash, as well as reducing the carbon footprint 
of third parties buying new. In addition, 
recycling all the equipment that is too old or 
damaged removes potentially harmful 
materials from landfill, whilst extracting 
metal and plastic products that can be reused 
in manufacturing.

58

128,000

tonnes of carbon avoided 
through reuse of assets  
(redeployment and 
remarketing) 

455,000

assets (main and 
peripheral) redeployed  
to customers saving  
them £50 million

600

tonnes of reusable raw 
materials generated 
through industrial recycling

Asset volume up 13% to

2.2 million

(main and peripheral) with 
7% increase in weight to 
4,450 tonnes

870,000

assets remarketed (main 
and peripheral) to third 
parties, returning over  
£22 million in cash to  
our customers

Braintree, United Kingdom
Our Circular Services Integration Center in Braintree is supplemented by facilities 
in Germany and partners worldwide.

By using our Circular 
Services, including 
redeployment, 
remarketing and 
recycling, our 
customers can avoid 
carbon emissions, 
helping them on  
their own journey  
to Net Zero.

Gerry Hackett
Managing Director, RDC 
(Computacenter subsidiary)

REDEPLOYMENT

REMARKETING

RECYCLING

On-site data sanitisation

Technical processing

Secure transport

Secure environment

59

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Sustainability strategy
continued

Technology advisory
Our role as both a trusted independent 
technology advisor and provider of 
Technology Sourcing for our customers puts 
us in a unique position to help customers 
drive their sustainability strategies through 
a number of services.

Selection of the most sustainable 
technology products
As one of the world’s largest VAR, we work 
with all the leading technology suppliers and 
make available EPEAT and EnergyStar energy 
usage ratings for the products we supply to 
our customers.

Supporting technology partners
We work closely with our technology partners 
to understand their sustainability strategies, 
help them to achieve their sustainability 
goals and help our customers to make 
informed decisions. We are proud to have 
been recognised by HP as a 5 Star 
Sustainability Partner.

Sustainable supply chain options
We are the VAR with the best international 
capability in the world and this allows us to 
help both our customers and technology 
partners to leverage our Integration Centers 
in different regions for local supply rather 
than export, where possible. We still have 
much to do to minimise the need for export 
solutions but will continue to build the local 
capabilities and work with our technology 
partners to do so over the coming years.

Ways of working for users
Technology is a huge enabler for our 
customers to allow different ways of working 
for their users. We can provide workstyle 
analysis to support the design of optimum 
options, as well as helping to deploy and run 
solutions such as Tech Centers and secure 
locker collection, which can all contribute to 
a sustainable hybrid working strategy.

Data privacy and security
As new ways of working are deployed, these 
need to be underpinned by a strong security 
and compliance environment, which we can 
help to design, deploy and support. 

Asset lifecycle
Our role in helping customers to deploy and 
manage their technology assets also allows 
us to introduce sustainable processes and 
services into our core offerings.

Sustainable deployment
We offer a range of services to allow 
customers to deploy technology with the 
minimum environmental impact. These 
include our trolley services, which allow us 
to deploy at scale in offices but remove 
packaging from technology (laptops, network 
devices and servers) at our Integration 
Centers, allowing environmentally friendly 
disposal at scale.

Asset management
Using our new SmartHub, we will provide 
customers with better data on the assets 
including length of life, configuration and 
update status, to allow them to make more 
informed choices on redeployment and 
replacement, usually extending the life of 
most assets covered. 

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Device as a Service
Our asset lifecycle services are being brought 
together into our DaaS offering, which will 
allow us to manage the lifecycle of assets for 
our customers, underpinned by the highest 
sustainability standards.

Computacenter’s Device as a Service (DaaS) Lifecycle

60

 
 
 
 
Hatfield, United Kingdom
By using our asset lifecycle services, customers can consolidate shipments, reduce packaging on-site and take advantage of our increasingly green energy facilities.

Data center and network deployment

Volume configuration

Total solution configuration e.g. ‘store in a box’

Mobile device configuration

Data center and network deployment

61

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures

The Audit Committee is updated quarterly on 
discussions and outcomes from the Group 
Risk Committee meetings and the Board is 
updated at least annually on all risk matters, 
including climate-related issues where 
relevant. The Board has also endorsed the 
Group’s sustainability strategy, of which risk 
management and reporting form a part.

Strategy
Computacenter’s exposure to climate-related 
risks and opportunities can be seen through 
the lens of our position as one of the world’s 
leading VAR. Our ability to procure technology 
products through leading technology 
partners, add value for our customers through 
our Professional Services expertise, and then 
ship or hold that product depends on: 

•  the resilience of our technology partners; 
•  their ability to efficiently manufacture the 

product on a timely basis; and 

•  their ability to send it to our customers or to 
us, in a timely and cost-efficient manner. 

Our Services business depends on our people 
being able to access our service delivery 
locations and our customers’ locations, as 
well as the uninterrupted functioning of our 
operational infrastructure, such as our 
principal offices, Integration Centers and 
Service Centers. 

Any physical or transitional climate-related 
risk which disturbs the equilibrium of our 
value chain could impact the execution of our 
strategy, our levels of customer service and 
satisfaction, and ultimately our financial 
performance. We have set out below those 
climate-related risks which we think could 
reasonably result in that happening, although 
for many of these their frequency and severity 
is difficult to predict. We have therefore based 
our analysis on certain assumptions, which 
we have also explained. Whilst none of these 
risks has yet impacted our business, we have 
also set out how we have responded to them 
in our strategy and financial planning. 

Physical Risk: Extreme weather events and 
long-term changes in climate patterns
Significant changes in weather patterns in the 
medium to long term, both acute and chronic, 
could result in interruptions in our technology 
partners’ ability to manufacture and distribute 
on a timely basis, and could cause damage to 
our service delivery locations, including our 
Service Centers, Integration Centers and Data 
Centers, affecting our ability to run an 
uninterrupted service for our customers.

Most of our technology partners are 
substantial international businesses, 
who have the size, resilience, technological 
capability and investment capacity to 
mitigate the future risk of climate-related 
damage to their manufacturing and 
distribution process. We work with multiple 
technology partners, which mitigates against 
one organisation, area or region being 
impacted by extreme weather. We carry out a 
physical assessment of our service delivery 
locations across the globe, as part of our 
insurance risk assessment process, and 
ensure we have business contingency 
planning, so we can move our service delivery 
to alternative locations with minimal impact 
to service levels. None of our service delivery 
locations are at material risk of flooding 
from rivers or from sea level rises and, like 
many organisations during the Covid-19 
pandemic, we have reduced our reliance on 
physical offices.

Transition Risk: Compliance and 
reputational risk
As we move towards a low-carbon economy, 
there are increasing compliance requirements 
emanating from the UK Government, 
regulatory authorities and standard-setters, 
as well as pressure from business stakeholders 
and market initiatives related to sustainability 
reporting, such as the TCFD. If we fail to meet 
these requirements and expectations, or if we 
fail to set and achieve our climate impact 
reduction targets, this is likely to harm our 
reputation and could cause customers to 
reduce their business with us.

We take our climate-related responsibilities 
seriously, which helps mitigate against this 
risk. We have had a Climate Committee in 
place since 2020. Recent initiatives have 
included the installation of a large number  
of solar panels at our Hatfield and Kerpen 
Integration Centers and we have contracts 
in place to use only green energy in our 
businesses in Germany and the UK. These and 
other initiatives (detailed on pages 52 to 61) 
have contributed to a reduction of our Scopes 
1 and 2 emissions of 73 per cent since 2019 
(see page 54). We have a target to be Carbon 
Neutral for our Scopes 1 and 2 emissions in 
2022 and to reducing our Scopes 1, 2 and 3 
emissions to Net Zero by 2040, backed by 
Science Based Targets. Our progress towards 
these targets will be monitored and reported 
on in future Annual Reports.

Climate-related risks and opportunities
We support the aims of the Task Force on 
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) 
in communicating the risks and opportunities 
arising from climate change. In accordance 
with the Financial Conduct Authority’s Policy 
Statement PS20/17, we are making disclosures 
consistent with the TCFD’s recommendations 
and recommended disclosures having 
considered all sector guidance, with the aim 
of providing all of our stakeholders with useful 
information relating to climate-related risks 
and opportunities relevant to our business. 
An exception relates to Scope 3 emissions, for 
which we aim to submit Science Based Targets 
during H1 2022; we have yet to define the 
basis of these emissions for which we will 
seek external support.

We supply technology products and services 
to our customers, which help them to reduce 
their own environmental impact by reducing 
business travel and increasing the flexibility 
of their workforce. This is supported by our 
Technology Sourcing infrastructure and 
through investments in our Integration 
Centers across Europe and North America to 
enable us to fulfil product more locally. 
Following our Brexit preparations, we have the 
ability to despatch products from our Kerpen 
Integration Center to customers in the 
European Union, which had previously been 
shipped from our Hatfield Integration Center. 
While we have been a net beneficiary of this 
change in terms of export administration and 
shipping cost, it has also helped to reduce 
global emissions. 

Governance
As outlined on page 81, the Board has overall 
responsibility for managing risks and 
opportunities, including climate change risk. 
The Board has considered the risk to the 
business relevant to climate change but does 
not yet believe it is sufficiently material to be 
classed as a principal risk in its own right. The 
Board continues to monitor climate-related 
risk. It does so through its review of the 
Group’s principal risks related to any failure 
to meet our commitments or comply with 
applicable laws and regulations in relation 
to ESG matters. 

The Board has delegated day-to-day oversight 
of climate change risk to the Climate Committee. 
This committee meets quarterly and leads on 
all climate-related initiatives. It consists of 
senior Managers and is chaired by the Group 
Finance Director, who also chairs the Group 
Risk Committee. The Group Risk Committee 
considers emerging risks, such as climate 
change, as necessary. 

62

Our initial assessment indicates that transition risks associated with the shift to a low-carbon economy are more likely to have an impact on our 
business in the short term, while physical risks (both acute and chronic) may become a greater issue in the longer term, if global temperature 
increases are not held within the 2°c limit envisaged by the Paris Agreement or we see the impacts of global warming of 1.5°c above pre-industrial 
levels, envisaged in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ‘Special Report’. More detail on the risks and opportunities arising from 
climate change, and the mitigating actions we are taking to address them, are shown below.

Short term (to 2030)
Higher transition risks associated with 
moving to a low-carbon economy 
•  Reputational risk with investors, 

customers and employees, if we do not 
adequately address climate change.

•  Compliance risk if we fail to meet 

regulatory requirements, including 
emissions reporting obligations.

•  Increased cost of climate-related levies/
increased pricing of greenhouse gas  
(GHG) emissions.

•  Changing customer behaviour.
•  Travel curbs.

Opportunities 
•  Customers will continue to invest in their 

IT infrastructure, to enable hybrid working 
practices which are carbon-reducing, 
and also to reduce the carbon footprint 
of their IT infrastructure. We will 
therefore continue to see high demand 
for modern, lower-carbon footprint 
technology products.

•  Our Circular Services (redeployment, 

remarketing and recycling of technology 
products) will become increasingly 
important to our customers.

Slight increase in transition and physical 
risks in the short term 
•  Isolated and manageable business 

disruptions caused by extreme weather 
events, such as flooding or drought.

•  Ad-hoc supply chain interruptions.
•  Increased insurance costs due to 

natural disasters.

Opportunities/Resilience
•  Our ability to supply technology products 
locally in multiple regions (UK, EU, North 
America and APAC) will help large 
international customers to reduce 
shipment costs and the associated 
carbon footprint. This international 
coverage will also increase our resilience 
and help us provide greater supply chain 
resilience to our customers.

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Medium term (2030 to 2040)
Continued transition risks
•  Increasing reputational risk with 

investors, customers and employees, 
if we do not adequately address 
climate change.

•  Continuing compliance risk if we fail 
to meet regulatory requirements, 
including emissions reporting 
obligations.

•  Increased cost of climate-related 
levies/increased pricing of GHG 
emissions.

•  Changing customer behaviour.
•  Travel curbs.

Opportunities 
•  Continuing customer investment in 

their IT infrastructure with continued 
high demand for modern, lower-
carbon footprint, technology products.

•  Our Circular Services will remain 
important to our customers.

Long term (beyond 2040)
Less significant increase in physical risks 
•  Continued isolated extreme weather events 
causing manageable business disruptions.

•  Higher summer temperatures and rapid 

changes in temperature and humidity causing 
challenges for data center cooling.

Opportunities 
•  Our ability to provide Circular Services by 
ourselves will help us to differentiate, as 
customers will expect these services to be 
integrated into more of the technology 
products and services they procure, e.g., 
through ‘Device as a Service’ (DaaS).
•  Customers will require our advice on the 
selection and deployment of technology 
products, to help them achieve their carbon 
reduction strategies.

Increasing physical risks due to 
a failure to adequately transition to 
a low-carbon economy 
•  Power outages due to restrictions on 

use of fossil fuels.

•  Increasing cost of power.
•  Flooding due to increased sea level 

(no strategic locations are at 
material risk).

•  Increasing transport costs.
•  Telecoms and internet disruptions.

Opportunities/Resilience
•  We will continue to maintain 

operational resilience through the 
geographical dispersion of our 
Service Centers.

•  Our existing strengths as one of the 
world’s most international and 
Services-led VAR give us the 
opportunity to establish a leadership 
position in helping both customers 
and technology partners to achieve 
their sustainability goals.

Increased physical risks due to a failure to 
adequately transition to a low-carbon economy 
•  Power outages due to restrictions on use of 

fossil fuels.

•  Increased cost of power.
•  Flooding due to increased sea level (no 
strategic locations are at material risk).
•  Pandemics due to new diseases caused by 

climate and population changes.

•  Population changes – controls on population 
growth, increasing migration, the need for 
automation etc.

•  Increased transport costs.
•  Telecoms and internet disruptions.

Opportunities/Resilience 
•  We will continue to maintain operational 

resilience through the geographical dispersion 
of our Service Centers.

•  Our existing strengths as one of the world’s 
most international and services-led VAR give 
us the opportunity to establish a leadership 
position in helping both customers and 
technology partners to achieve their 
sustainability goals.

The less than 2°c scenario assumes that we act responsibly, in line with business and society globally, to reduce GHG emissions. This may include 
the introduction of carbon pricing by national governments. In this scenario, we expect that transition risks pose the biggest threat to our 
business, with only a limited and manageable impact on our operations from physical risks. The greater than 2°c scenario assumes climate policy 
is less effective and emissions cause climate change above that envisaged in the Paris Agreement. Under this scenario, we would expect physical 
risks to become much more apparent in the longer term.

63

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021 
 
 
 
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures
continued

Our strategy to address climate-related issues includes our commitment to be Carbon Neutral for our Scopes 1 and 2 emissions in 2022 and 
Net Zero for our Scopes 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2040, with both commitments to be backed by Science Based Targets.

Risk management
Our risk management and control framework enables us to effectively identify, assess and manage climate-related risks. As summarised on 
page 81, the Board reviews climate change risk as part of its review of our principal risk relating to complying with our commitments and 
applicable laws and regulations in relation to environmental, social and governance matters. The process for identifying and assessing climate-
related risk is the same as for all principal risks, as described on page 81. Each of our principal risks has an assigned risk owner, who is responsible 
for its management. This includes ensuring the effectiveness of internal controls and for overseeing risk mitigation plans. Each risk owner 
presents the controls and mitigations for peer review at least annually to the Group Risk Committee meetings. The Board also reviews the 
principal risks annually. We do not currently recognise climate change as a principal risk to the business.

The Group Finance Director chairs the Climate Committee that was established in 2020. The Climate Committee consists of Group managers and 
senior employees with specific environmental interests. The Committee’s aim is to debate and propose initiatives to continue to reduce our 
environmental impact, with some material investments to be approved at Group Executive level.

Metrics and targets
In line with our current risk assessment and mitigation plan, we continue to largely concentrate on transition risks and our commitment to 
becoming a Net Zero business, as outlined above. 

We have taken into account the cross-industry metric categories defined in the TCFD’s guidance on metrics, targets and transition plans 
(October 2021) in monitoring our transition to a low-carbon economy and the risks involved with it. 

Target
We aim to reduce our Scopes 1 and 2 emissions to Carbon Neutral in 2022 and our Scopes 1, 2 and 3 
emissions to Net Zero by 2040, backed by Science Based Targets.
We have considered transition risks to achieving our strategic objectives across the Group as 
a whole. However, they are not considered material at this stage.
We have assessed the Company’s locations close to water sources at risk of flooding or at risk 
of sea level change. None of the locations are strategic to our operations.
Customers will need us to:

•  supply and deploy modern, lower-carbon footprint technology products;
•  provide Circular Services for their technology estate and increasingly integrate these into 

our Services;

•  provide local supply solutions, to minimise shipment-related carbon footprint; and
•  advise on selecting and deploying lower-carbon IT infrastructure, to help them meet their 

sustainability goals.

In recent years we have made significant investments to reduce our carbon footprint. These include 
the following initiatives:

•  Installing 6,308 solar panels at our Hatfield Integration Center at a cost of approximately £1.2 
million; installing 1,764 solar panels at our Kerpen Integration Center and installing 2,016 solar 
panels over our Kerpen car park spaces at a cost of approximately €1 million. Combined, these will 
result in annual power generation of approx. 3.3 million kWh and the reduction in Scope 2 emissions 
of approximately 1,100 tonnes, based on a combination of UK and German conversion factors.
•  Installing a further 1,200 solar panels on the roof of our Livermore Integration Center, which will 
complete in 2022, and is expected to generate 750,000 kWh and reduce Scope 2 emissions by 
140 tonnes, based on local conversion factors.

•  Purchasing ‘green’ electricity across our UK and Germany businesses at an incremental cost 

of £100,000, resulting in emissions reductions of 4,953 tonnes.

•  Introducing electric vans in some of our logistics business areas and electric cars.
•  Acquisition of our RDC Circular Services subsidiary.

Overall, our GHG emissions are now 21 per cent of the 2015 number.
While we have not introduced internal carbon pricing across our business as a whole, from  
1 October 2021, we have introduced an internal levy of £10/€12/$14 per flight or hotel booking for the 
United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain, Belgium and the United States, to purchase carbon credits 
each year to offset the CO2e emissions generated from these activities.
For the year ended 31 December 2021, no executive discretionary bonus was linked to climate 
considerations, other than the Group Finance Director, who has one objective related to climate 
change management. However, this is being kept under review by the Remuneration Committee. 

Metric category
GHG emissions 

Transition risk

Physical risk

Climate-related opportunities

Capital deployment

Internal carbon prices

Remuneration

64

Section 172 statement

When conducting any activity in his or her role 
as a Computacenter plc Director, our Board 
members must act in a way that they consider 
is most likely to promote the success of the 
Company for the benefit of its members as 
a whole, having regard to a number of factors 
set out in Section 172 of the Companies Act 
2006. These include the interests of our 
employees, importance of fostering business 
relationships with our suppliers and 
customers, impact of our operations on 
the community and environment, likely 
consequences of any decision in the long 
term, desirability of the Company maintaining 
a reputation for high standards of business 
conduct and the need to act fairly as between 
the members of the Company. Each Director 
considers that they have acted in a manner 
consistent with his or her Section 172 duty 
throughout the year. 

The Board understands that without our key 
stakeholders, the Company would not be able 
to successfully implement its strategy, and its 
purpose would be unachievable. Understanding 
their interests, views and concerns, and 
considering these when reviewing and 
discussing matters put before it for review or 
approval as part of its annual programme, is 
critical to enabling the Board to make 
informed decisions, and for each Director to 
discharge their duty under Section 172.  

In the sections set out in the table below, 
we explain how the Company’s programme 
of engagement with our key stakeholders 
enables our Board members to do so. 

In some cases, this engagement directly 
involves the Board or its members, and this is 
almost exclusively how engagement with our 
investors takes place. Given the size and 
geographic diversity of our business, the 
majority of engagement with our customers, 
technology partners, people and communities 
takes place at an operational level across the 
organisation. Where this is the case, the Board 
ensured that it had been updated on the 

nature and outcomes of this engagement 
during the year.

We have also set out the factors listed under 
Section 172 which the Board considered when 
reviewing Board-level matters or making 
decisions during the year. These can be found 
on pages 91 to 92. The results of the Board’s 
decision making, and the outcomes produced 
by each Director discharging their Section 172 
duty can be found throughout this Annual 
Report and Accounts. Therefore, the following 
sections have been incorporated by reference 
into this Section 172 statement and, where 
necessary, the Strategic Report.

Sections incorporated into Section 172 statement 

Relevant information
•  Our approach to market 
•  Business model at a glance
•  Technology Sourcing, Managed Services and Professional Services
•  Our sustainability strategy
•  TCFD disclosures 
•  Non-financial information statement and stakeholder engagement 
•  Viability statement and going concern 
•  Principal risks and uncertainties
•  Board activity in 2021 

Page
10 to 16
17
18 to 25
40 to 61
62 to 64
65 to 69
78 to 79
80 to 85
91 to 92

Non-financial information statement

Computacenter aims to comply with the Non-Financial Reporting Directive requirements contained in Sections 414CA and 414CB of the Companies 
Act 2006. The table below sets out where more information on non-financial matters can be found within this Annual Report and Accounts (as well 
as on our website: computacenter.com). The due diligence carried out for each policy is contained within each respective policy’s documentation.

Reporting requirement
1. Business model

2. Principal risks and impact of business activity

3. Employees

4. Social matters
5. Human rights

6. Anti-bribery and corruption 

7. Environmental matters

Relevant information
•  Strategic priorities
•  Business model
•  Viability Statement 
•  Principal risks and uncertainties
•  Employees
•  Diversity policy
•  Health and safety
•  Stakeholder engagement
•  Supporting charity and community
•  Human rights
•  Suppliers
•  Details of our Supplier Code of Conduct, as well as our approach 

to protecting human rights, can be found on our website

•  Whistleblowing
•  Our Code of Business Conduct and other related policies, can be 

found on our website
•  Environmental matters
•  Energy use and emissions 
•  Greenhouse gas emissions

Page
8
17
78
80
44
46
57
66
48
57
57

48 

52 
53 
54

65

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Stakeholder engagement

OUR KEY STAKEHOLDERS ENABLE COMPUTACENTER TO CREATE VALUE FOR THEM. 
Our people and technology partners provide us with leading digital 
technology and expertise that underpins the competitiveness of our 
customer offering. Our customers place their trust in us to Source, 
Transform and Manage their digital technology to support their 
organisations. Our investors support us by taking the decisions and 
providing us with the capital support that allows us to build a 
sustainable business for the long term, whilst the communities in 

which we operate support the social, economic and personal interests 
of our other key stakeholders. Collectively, they are an indispensable 
part of how we do business. Having their support, and ensuring that we 
address their views, interests and concerns where we can do so, is of 
paramount importance to us. 

Our customers

Why we engage and what matters to them:
Our Winning Together Values are unambiguous: we put our customers 
first, we keep our promises to them, and we always prioritise the long 
term in our dealings with them. 

Our Purpose includes enabling the success of our customers by 
helping them to navigate the complex digital environment and to 
Source, Transform and Manage their digital technology. One of our 
principal risks is that we fail to invest appropriately to maintain 
our competitiveness. We can only support our customers and 
mitigate against this risk through a deep understanding of their 
current and likely future needs and views, ensuring that our 
offerings and investment decisions are aligned with these, and that 
we deliver a positive customer experience which drives long-term 
customer relationships. 

Our collaboration with customers requires continuous two-way 
engagement, so we can adapt with them as their digital environments 
and related technology needs evolve. They expect us to be responsive 
and flexible to their requirements, delivering services to them in 
a way which reflects agreed terms and is safe and sustainable. 
Through clear communication with our customers, we are able to 
ensure that we have the capability to deliver what they are asking 
from us.

Our principal forms of engagement with them during the year were: 
• Day-to-day engagement through a wide variety of channels, 

generally covering our performance and future opportunities, and 
including face-to-face and virtual meetings, customer training and 
workshops, as well as dialogue through dedicated client directors 
and account managers, our service support functions and, where 
necessary, our country-unit and Group Management teams. 
• Regular meetings between our Chief Executive Officer and key 

customers, to discuss their view of Computacenter. 

• Customer surveys and other structured mechanisms for obtaining 

feedback on our performance.

• Through the publication of supporting materials, including those 
on our website (computacenter.com) which summarise and 
provide further information on our customer offerings.

How the Board was kept informed of engagement outcomes, and 
considered the interests of our customers during discussions and 
decision making:
In 2021, the Board received frequent updates on customer 
engagement from the Chief Executive Officer, which included details 
of significant contract bids and wins, and material customer issues 
where they arose. 

These were supplemented by presentations from our in-country 
business leadership teams on key customers and their issues, 
including the management teams of our German and UK businesses. 
Subjects covered included maintaining and expanding long-term 
customer relationships, the impact of Covid-19 on significant 
customers, their demand and investment capacity for IT 
infrastructure and systems, and a review of independently-produced 
customer satisfaction data. The Board also completed a ‘deep-dive’ 
on a topic related to the Group’s strategic priorities at each of its 
scheduled meetings, which are based on likely future trends in 
customer behaviour and demand, and ensuring that the Group can 
adapt to these with its customer offerings.

Feedback and discussion from these engagement activities 
informed the Board’s decision to approve the Group’s three-year 
strategic plan for 2022-2024, the associated investment 
requirements required by that plan, the Group’s financial 
performance targets for 2022, as well as its review of potential 
acquisition and material contract bid opportunities. 

The Board also approved an investment into our core IT Service 
Management (ITSM) systems, which will allow us to address the 
capabilities that our customers will need in the future, and reviewed 
and approved the Group’s ESG strategy having considered the 
expectations of our key customers in that area, and received 
regular ESG updates from the Group Finance Director and Group 
Development Director. 

Further details of how the Board considered the interests of our 
customers in its decision-making can be found on pages 91 to 92. 

66

Our people

Why we engage and what matters to them:
Our people are at the centre of what we do and are essential for 
our future growth. They implement and promote our culture, as set 
by the Board, on a day-to-day basis. Externally, they represent 
Computacenter when interacting with our other key stakeholders, 
building relationships, generating long-term trust, and developing 
knowledge of their requirements and preferred ways of operating. 

We want to attract, retain and develop people who understand and 
promote our strategy, performance, culture, values and purpose. 
Failure to recruit and retain the right calibre of people to our talent 
pool is one of our principal risks (as set out on page 85). Clear, 
consistent and frequent engagement with our people, and the groups 
that represent them, helps us to mitigate this risk. 

Our people expect us to provide fair and safe working conditions for 
them, and to help create an environment where they can get the best 
out of themselves. Engagement allows us to understand how we can 
continually strive to do this better.

Our principal forms of engagement with them during the year were:
• The programme of engagement completed by Ros Rivaz, the 

nominated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement. 

• Weekly communications to all of our people from the Chief 
Executive Officer, covering topics such as recent business 
performance and trends, as well as Board and senior Management 
views on those areas. 

• Engagement with our Works Councils across Europe, including 

Germany, France, Spain, Belgium, Switzerland and the Netherlands, 
and additionally our European Works Council. 

• The Group-wide Management structure and Whistleblowing hotline, 
and the activities of our Human Resources function, all of which 
ensure that issues and feedback raised by our people are 
considered and escalated, including to members of the Board and 
the Group Executive Committee if appropriate. 

• Through our policies and training, which provide guidance on 
how we expect our people to represent Computacenter and 
conduct themselves. 

• Through our biennial Group-wide employee survey.

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

How the Board was kept informed of engagement outcomes, 
and considered the interests of our people during discussions 
and decision-making:
The Board received frequent updates during the year from Ros Rivaz 
on the outcomes of the Workforce Engagement Programme, which 
included feedback from our people on the Company’s response to the 
Covid-19 pandemic, indicating that it had been clear and timely with 
related communications, and had provided our people with 
appropriate support, both in respect of their needs relating to their 
role undertaken for Computacenter, and the provision of resources 
to support their mental wellbeing, particularly during Covid-19-
related lockdowns. 

Ros summarised the views provided to her on the effectiveness of 
working relationships between Management and our Works Councils, 
and noted that over time there would be appetite for the Company 
to provide clarity on its post-Covid-19 future working arrangements. 
She reported on her meeting with the Computacenter Employee 
Impact Group (EIG) for Ethnicity, including feedback that the EIG had 
received from our people on their views and experiences of how 
Computacenter ensures diversity and equality across the Group. 
Feedback provided informed the Board’s deep-dive review on the 
Group’s culture, including discussion of how this had developed over 
recent years, had been impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic and how 
it supported the implementation of the Group’s strategy. 

The Board also received presentations from our in-country senior 
Management teams, which included detail on employee engagement 
activities and outcomes, as well as specific updates from the Chief 
People Officer on negotiations between the Group and its Works 
Councils related to matters of interest to both parties. 

The Chief Executive Officer provided an update of progress made 
against internal gender diversity targets for senior Management 
positions throughout the organisation, which was considered by 
the Board when reviewing our Gender Pay Gap (GPG) reporting, 
the causes for the remaining GPG that exists, how this is linked to 
diversity and inclusion and actions required to reduce our GPG. 

As part of his regular updates to the Board on financial and 
operational performance, the Chief Executive Officer also reported 
on common themes and trends from employee feedback, especially 
concerning the impact of Covid-19 on our people. During the year, 
and on the recommendation of the Chief Executive Officer, the Board 
approved the expansion of the Group’s Performance Share Plan to 
allow the issue of awards within additional jurisdictions following 
recent acquisitions made. Prior to the publication of the 2021 Annual 
Report and Accounts, the Board also reviewed and discussed the 
results of our biennial Group-wide employee survey, which was 
completed in the fourth quarter of the year. Detail of the outcomes 
of that survey can be found in the people section on page 46. 
Feedback from each of these engagement activities above also 
informed the Board in its discussions and decision-making around 
Computacenter’s Modern Slavery Act Statement and ESG strategy. 

Further details of how the Board considered the interests of our 
people in its decision-making can be found on pages 91 to 92. 

67

Stakeholder engagement 
continued

Our technology partners

Our communities

Why we engage and what matters to them:
Our technology partners are critical for us and we invest time and 
effort in ensuring that our relationships with them remain robust 
and healthy, for mutual benefit. We aspire to be their preferred 
route to market for our chosen customer segments, and they 
benefit from our customer intimacy, which comes from our focus 
on long-term, multi-level strategic relationships. 

Through engagement with our customer teams and by working in 
partnership, we add value and drive end-user satisfaction with our 
technology partners’ products. To facilitate that and enable us to 
grow together, we need to maintain strong and sustainable working 
relationships, on both a day-to-day and strategic level, covering 
operational, engagement and commercial support.

Our principal forms of engagement with them during the year were:
• Our technology partners’ customer-aligned sales and technical 
personnel, and our sales, technical and services teams engage 
regularly to ensure strong working partnerships, on a customer-
by-customer basis. 

• The Group technology services team formally engages with our 

technology partners on a day-to-day basis, as well as at 
management and executive level, to maintain strong partnerships 
and to continue to deliver operationally and strategically. 

• Technology partners share product and strategy information at 
multiple formal and informal events during the year, to enable us 
to fully support our customers’ initiatives and business planning. 
This requires both technical and commercial engagement across 
Computacenter and includes inviting representatives of our 
technology partners to speak at our Group-wide annual sales 
meeting, where they communicate their latest technical 
innovations and their view of how our organisations can most 
effectively work together.

How the Board was kept informed of engagement outcomes, 
and considered the interests of our technology partners during 
discussions and decision-making: 
The majority of our engagement with technology partners takes 
place at an operational level. The Board received updates from the 
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Commercial Officer and other 
members of the senior Management team on the views of our 
technology partners, and reviewed the Group’s Technology Sourcing 
strategy and tooling capabilities with the Chief Commercial Officer. 
The Board reviewed specific project workstreams aimed at 
ensuring that the Group’s Technology Sourcing tooling systems and 
capabilities adequately supported the wider business, provided 
differentiation against the Group’s competitors and were able to 
support likely future customer demand and purchasing behaviours.

The updates it received informed the Board’s discussions and 
decision-making when approving the Group’s strategy and associated 
investments, and setting financial targets for the Group in 2022.

Further explanation on how we build powerful partnerships with our 
technology partners can be found on pages 18 to 21. 

For further detail on how the Board considered the interests of our 
technology partners in its decision making during the year, please 
see pages 91 to 92. 

68

Why we engage and what matters to them:
Our Purpose is Enabling Success by building long-term trust with 
our stakeholders. These include the communities in which we, and 
our other key stakeholders, live and work. Our local communities 
support our ability to do business and supporting them in return is 
a responsibility. Through doing so, we aim to inspire our people, to 
illustrate more widely our commitment to act like ‘people matter’ 
(one of our core values as an organisation), and to maintain and 
enhance our corporate reputation. Our local communities are 
interested in ensuring that our operations are sustainable and safe, 
so that the positive economic and social impact that Computacenter 
has on them is protected over the long term and increases over 
time. They expect us to engage with the social and environmental 
issues that matter to them, including in areas like equality, diversity 
and inclusion and the sustainable use of resources within our 
business operations. They also expect us to act ethically, to treat 
our stakeholders fairly and, where possible, to support them 
financially or with our time. 

Our principal forms of engagement with them during the year were:
• Our engagement is focused on school, community and university 
outreach programmes with a focus on encouraging young people 
to take up Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics 
(STEM) careers, thereby addressing skills shortages, increasing 
diversity across STEM, improving social mobility and raising 
aspirations. Our school, community and university outreach 
programme won best Community Outreach Programme at the 
2021 CRN Women in Channel Awards.

• Our employee volunteers have completed over 1,700 hours 

of community outreach volunteering. 

• Most of our community engagement is through direct 

engagement between our people and our local communities, 
across all of our main operating geographies. 

• For further information on our engagement with our local 
communities, please see our sustainability section on 
pages 44 to 61.

How the Board was kept informed of engagement outcomes, 
and considered community interests during discussions and 
decision-making: 
The Board received frequent updates from the Group Finance 
Director and the Group Development Director on our sustainability 
strategy, and the progress being made in implementing it. As part 
of these updates, it reviewed activities being undertaken by the 
Group to engage with and support our local communities, and our 
commitments and reporting relating to the environment and 
climate change. The Board considered the interests of our local 
communities, and the impact of our operations on them, when 
approving our revised targets for carbon emissions as set out on 
page 52, discussing the Group’s approach and objectives related to 
diversity and inclusion, and reviewing our Gender Pay Gap Reporting 
metrics and Modern Slavery Act Statement.

For further examples of where the Board has considered the 
interests of our local communities in its decision-making during the 
year, please see pages 91 and 92. 

For further detail on actions we are taking to contribute towards 
the long-term future of our people and our planet, and to provide 
sustainable solutions for our customers, please see pages 44 to 61.

Our investors

Why we engage and what matters to them:
Our investors want an appropriate return on their investment 
in Computacenter. 

To help them achieve this, they want to understand our strategy, 
our current or projected operational and financial performance, and 
our approach to environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters. 
Investors have different risk appetites, and different preferences for 
capital or income-based returns and the time horizon for delivering 
those returns. 

Two-way engagement helps Management and the Board to 
understand shareholders’ range of views on specific issues and 
allows current and potential investors to make informed decisions 
concerning investment in Computacenter.

Our principal forms of engagement with them are: 
• The Chair and Company Secretary’s governance roadshow with 

significant shareholders, following the release of the Annual Report 
and Accounts, and the Executive Director investor meetings and 
roadshows held throughout the year. 

• The annual and interim results presentations to sell-side research 

analysts and institutional shareholders. 

• The Company’s Annual General Meeting, although this was 

impacted by Covid-19-related restrictions in 2021.

• The Remuneration Committee Chair’s engagement with significant 
shareholders, proxy firms and other interested parties regarding 
Executive remuneration proposals, with further engagement 
alongside the Company Secretary after receiving responses. 

• Through our investor website at investors.computacenter.com, our 
regulatory news service announcements, which include our annual 
and interim results, and our Annual Report and Accounts.

Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

How the Board was kept informed of engagement outcomes, 
and considered the interests of investors during discussions and 
decision-making:
The Board received updates from the Executive Directors on key 
issues raised at their investor roadshow meetings, and from the 
Chair on the governance roadshow.

Feedback from institutional shareholders was also reviewed through 
formal reports provided to the Board from the Company’s brokers, 
Credit Suisse and Investec. These summarised movements in 
institutional investor holdings in the Company and provided investors’ 
thoughts on their meetings with the Executive Directors following the 
release of the Company’s annual and interim results. The reports 
included existing and potential investors’ articulation of the 
investment case relating to the Company’s shares, and any perceived 
attractions or barriers to investing.

Feedback received from our investors focused on several areas, 
including the performance of the business and opportunities for 
future growth in the United States, the priorities for the Group’s use 
of cash including a range of views around the attractiveness of share 
buybacks and further acquisitions, and on the Group’s current 
valuation against peers across relevant sectors. 

There was investor interest in understanding the extent to which 
increased demand for our Source, Transform and Manage 
propositions had been due to changed customer working behaviours 
related to Covid-19 (such as remote working capabilities), the likely 
sustainability of these changed behaviours, and understanding wider 
trends in customer preferences and behaviour which were likely to 
drive future demand, including the location and method by which the 
Group delivers its Managed Services offerings, amongst others.

The views of our investors informed Board discussions and decision-
making concerning the quantum of dividend declarations (which the 
Board considered and balanced against other stakeholder interests 
concerning our balance sheet strength, investment capacity and 
long-term viability of the Group), resulting in a 2020 final dividend of 
38.4 per share and a 2021 interim dividend of 16.9 per share being 
paid; the Board’s review of potential uses for the Group’s existing 
treasury shares, including their potential cancellation or use relating 
to the vesting of employee share option schemes, following which the 
Board decided to retain these as treasury shares and review options 
moving forward; approval of the Group’s dividend policy, which the 
Board decided to leave unchanged; three-year strategy plan; cash 
deposit and reserve strategy; and a review of the Group’s capital 
allocation, ESG strategy and Executive Director succession plans.

Through updates from the Remuneration Committee Chair, the Board 
was also made aware of the views of significant shareholders 
concerning the Company’s proposals for Executive remuneration in 
2022. As set out in the Remuneration Committee report on page 106, 
shareholders who responded to the consultation process were 
broadly supportive of the change related to the increase in the Chief 
Executive Officer’s base salary for 2022.

For further examples of how the Board considered the interests of 
our investors during the year, please see pages 91 to 92.

69

Group Finance Director’s review

ENABLING 
 SUCCESS 
BY CONTINUED 
INVESTMENT

70

We remain very 
encouraged by 
the resumption of 
longer-term IT 
transformations, on a 
scale and timeline that 
appear strengthened 
by the experiences of 
the last two years. 

Tony Conophy
Group Finance Director

During 2021, the Group benefited from 
continued strong organic revenue growth, 
balanced evenly between Technology 
Sourcing and Services. Growth across the 
Segments was excellent, apart from France 
where market conditions are weaker and 
some of our customers spent less. On top of 
the organic growth, the revenue increases 
from the acquisitions made in 2020 
significantly boosted the top-line 
performance during the year.

The Technology Sourcing growth was driven 
by robust public sector activity in the UK and 
Germany, where the Group has a strong track 
record, and by the industrial enterprise sector 
in the UK and Germany, as these large sectors 
returned to more normal spending patterns 
and expanded their requirements. In addition, 
the rebound of the mid-market sectors in 
North America complemented the sustained 
growth seen in the hyperscale markets. 
As customers have less need to address 
immediate requirements caused by Covid-19, 
we remain very encouraged by the resumption 
of longer-term IT transformations, on a scale 
and timeline that appear strengthened by the 
experiences of the last two years. The 
strength of the overall Technology Sourcing 
result is driven by the spread of the customer 
base across multiple Segments and 
geographies, which create durability and 
sustainability within the business model.

Professional Services in Germany has continued 
its excellent recent track record, with another 
period of rapid growth, and the UK also saw 
robust Professional Services growth. 

Our recently established presence in Cluj, 
Romania, has had a successful start as it 
builds towards a specialist offering of up to 
500 professionals within Computacenter 
Romania. This will expand our Professional 
Services capacity and allow us to continue to 
capture the opportunities in this business line. 

Reconciliation to adjusted1 measures for the year ended 2021

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Operating profit

Finance income 
Finance costs
Profit before tax

Income tax expense
Profit for the year

Reconciliation to adjusted1 measures for the year ended 2020

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Operating profit

Gain on acquisition of subsidiary
Finance income 
Finance costs
Profit before tax

Income tax expense
Profit for the year

Adjustments

Reported
results
£m
6,725.8
(5,858.0)
867.8 

Amortisation  
of acquired 
intangibles  
£m
–
–
– 

Exceptionals
and others
£m
–
–
–

(612.6)
255.2 

0.3 
(7.5)
248.0 

(61.5)
186.5 

Reported
results
£m
5,441.3 
(4,720.8)
720.5 

(522.0)
198.5 

14.0 
0.5 
(6.4)
206.6 

(52.4)
154.2 

7.6 
7.6 

–
–
7.6 

(2.1)
5.5 

–
–

–
–
–

–
–

Adjustments

Amortisation  
of acquired 
intangibles  
£m
–
–
– 

Exceptionals
and others
£m
–
–
–

7.4 
7.4 

–
–
–
7.4 

(1.7)
5.7 

0.5 
0.5 

(14.0)
–
–
(13.5)

(0.7)
(14.2)

Adjusted1
full-year  
results
£m
6,725.8
(5,858.0)
867.8 

(605.0)
262.8 

0.3 
(7.5)
255.6 

(63.6)
192.0 

Adjusted1
full-year  
results
£m
5,441.3 
(4,720.8)
720.5 

(514.1)
206.4 

–
0.5 
(6.4)
200.5 

(54.8)
145.7 

Over 80 consultants within the 
Computacenter Romania Professional 
Services ‘Centre of Excellence’ are providing 
agile application services to customers in 
Germany, including software development, 
application migration and application 
support. In time, we will expand this 
capability to all other countries across 
the Computacenter Group. 

Managed Services saw robust revenue 
increases in all geographies, apart from 
France. A number of contracts which are 
based on price times quantity, rather than a 
fixed periodic fee, resumed growth as call 
volumes began to return to pre-pandemic 
levels and the field engineer workforce saw 
significant increases in activity, as customer 

sites began to reopen. In addition, we won 
a number of new deals during the year, with 
contracts signed and initial transitions 
progressing well. These contracts will support 
future growth in this area.

Services margins remained healthy and 
increased overall. We continued to enjoy 
increased utilisation of our now remote-
working engineers, who no longer have to 
spend otherwise billable time travelling to 
customer sites, and a substantial reduction 
in the use of external contractors. We expect 
both of these trends to continue in the short 
to medium term, as more efficient ways of 
working have proven effective for the Group, 
our customers and our people. More 
importantly, the quality of the contract 

portfolio continues to increase, as older 
underperforming contracts improve, and 
enhanced bid governance processes result in 
better margins on new contracts. Our French 
business suffered on an organic basis, as the 
full effect of the non-renewal of the Group’s 
largest Managed Services contract affected its 
year-on-year performance for the first time.

The business remains agile and innovative, 
enabling us to continue to adapt and support 
our customers, as they move beyond remote 
working towards the complexity of hybrid 
working and the required structural 
adaptations of their IT environments.

71

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Finance Director’s review
continued

The revenue performance was driven through 
our biggest markets, the UK, Germany and 
North America, and was supported by strong 
gross margins across all business lines. 
Technology Sourcing margins were slightly 
reduced from 2020, as increasing volumes of 
lower-margin software sourcing deals diluted 
an otherwise excellent return from the 
higher-margin complex product lines. Both 
Technology Sourcing and Services continued 
to benefit from the ongoing reduction of 
expenses within costs of goods sold. Whilst 
some of these costs, such as travel, fleet and 
contractors, have partially come back as the 
Group increasingly returns to its pre-Covid-19 
operational footing, we continue to carefully 
manage certain cost categories to ensure a 
permanent reduction in the overall cost base. 
We have implemented an internal carbon levy 
on travel, as part of our commitment to 
reduce business travel emissions by 35 per 
cent when compared to pre-Covid-19 levels 
in 2019. This emphasis on post-Covid-19 cost 
control is also reflected by the increase in 
gross profit (20.4 per cent) materially 
outstripping the growth in administrative 
expenses (17.7 per cent).

The Group result saw significant organic 
increases in adjusted1 operating profit across 
the UK, Germany, North America and the 
International Segments, with the decline in 
France the only disappointing result.

On 30 April 2021, we acquired ITL logistics 
GmbH (ITL), which employees 80 people in 
three locations in Germany. ITL provides IT 
logistics services, as well as IT services, for 
large companies and public sector clients  
in Europe. Through the acquisition, 
Computacenter is expanding its IT logistics 
services and now operates its own IT logistics 
fleet, with technical couriers who deliver and 
collect IT products across Europe. ITL also 
operates small regional warehouses, where  
IT products are held locally to meet customer 
service-level agreements. We intend to invest 
further in ITL, to strengthen its business in Europe.

The acquisition of Pivot and Computacenter 
NS on 2 November 2020 continues to add 
capability to the Group. Pivot increases the scale 
and breadth of our North American business, 
allowing us to serve a wider range of customers 
and products in more locations in the United 
States and Canada. Computacenter NS will, 
over time, enhance the network Services 
offering of our existing French business, 
improving our go-to-market propositions and 
aligning the business with our capabilities in 
Germany, albeit on a smaller scale. Much 
remains to be done to transform the business 
and bring it back to break-even and beyond.

The integration of Pivot and Computacenter 
NS continues, with significant projects 
underway to migrate to our Group ERP 
systems. In North America, FusionStorm and 
the legacy US business transitioned to the 

72

Group ERP in early September 2021 and this 
was largely completed by 31 December 2021. 
Computacenter NS successfully completed its 
migration in the fourth quarter of 2021. Pivot 
will follow in 2023. Having these entities on 
our leading ERP platform technologies and 
toolsets will further unlock their potential for 
growth and efficiencies.

Combined, these acquisitions added 
£1,105.1 million of revenue (2020: £232.6 
million) and £13.9 million of adjusted1 profit 
before tax (2020: £3.3 million) to the Group’s 
reported results.

A reconciliation to adjusted¹ measures is 
provided on page 71 of this Group Finance 
Director’s review. Further details are provided 
in note 2.5 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, adjusted measures. For the 
avoidance of duplication, further information on 
the Group’s financial performance can be found 
on pages 26 to 39 of this Strategic Report.

Profit before tax
The Group’s profit before tax for the year 
increased by 20.0 per cent to £248.0 million 
(2020: £206.6 million). Adjusted1 profit before 
tax increased by 27.5 per cent to £255.6 million 
(2020: £200.5 million) and by 31.5 per cent in 
constant currency2.

The difference between profit before tax  
and adjusted1 profit before tax relates to the 
Group’s net costs of £7.6 million (2020: net 
gain of £6.1 million) from exceptional and 
other adjusting items, which is the 
amortisation of acquired intangibles as a 
result of the acquisition of FusionStorm on  
30 September 2018 and Pivot on 2 November 
2020. Further information on these items can 
be found on page 73.

The Group adopted IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ from  
1 January 2019, which has resulted in changes 
in accounting policies and adjustments to the 
amounts recognised in the Consolidated 
Financial Statements, as disclosed in the 2019 
Annual Report and Accounts. The current 
period results include an overall decrease in 
profit before tax of £2.3 million, including on 
an adjusted1 basis, due to the impact of IFRS 
16 (2020: £2.0 million).

Net finance charge
Net finance charge in the year amounted to 
£7.2 million (2020: £5.9 million). The main 
items included within the net charge for the 
year are £5.2 million of interest charged on 
lease liabilities recognised under IFRS 16 
(2020: £4.5 million) and £1.5 million for the 
Pivot facility (2020: £0.4 million). Pivot was 
only part of the Group for two months of the 
prior year, so whilst overall the debt position  
is reduced at year end compared to the 
prior-year position, there is a full year of 
interest expense from the Pivot debt facility 
incurred in the current year.

There were no interest items excluded on an 
adjusted1 basis.

Taxation
The tax charge was £61.5 million 
(2020: £52.4 million) on profit before tax 
of £248.0 million (2020: £206.6 million). 
This represents a tax rate of 24.8 per cent 
(2020: 25.4 per cent).

In 2020, the tax rate reduced primarily due to 
the inclusion of the gain on acquisition of BT 
Services France of £14.0 million, recognised on 
consolidation of the acquired entity. This was 
not taxable, as no chargeable gain had been 
realised in any legal entity. During 2020, a tax 
credit of £0.7 million was recorded due to 
post-acquisition activity in FusionStorm. This 
benefit derived from payments which were 
settled by the vendor, out of the consideration 
paid, via post-acquisition capital contributions 
to FusionStorm. As this credit was related to 
the acquisition and not operational activity 
within FusionStorm, this is a one-off and 
material to the overall tax result, we classified 
this as an exceptional tax item, consistent 
with the treatment in 2018 and 2019.

The tax credit related to the amortisation 
of acquired intangibles was £2.1 million 
(2020: £1.7 million). The £7.6 million of 
amortisation of intangible assets is almost 
entirely a result of the recent North American 
acquisitions (2020: £7.4 million). As the 
amortisation is recognised outside of our 
adjusted1 profitability, the tax benefit on the 
amortisation is also reported outside of our 
adjusted1 tax charge.

The adjusted1 tax charge for the year was 
£63.6 million (2020: £54.8 million), on an 
adjusted1 profit before tax for the year 
of £255.6 million (2020: £200.5 million). 
The effective tax rate (ETR) was therefore 
24.9 per cent (2020: 27.3 per cent) on an 
adjusted1 basis. 

During the second half of the year a number  
of one-off tax items were processed that 
substantially reduced the tax charge, and 
therefore the adjusted1 ETR, for the year as a 
whole. Rebasing certain deferred tax assets 
for the adjustment in the UK Corporate Tax 
rate from 19 per cent to the 25 per cent rate 
that was substantively enacted on 11 March 
2021, with effect from 1 April 2023, has 
resulted in a one-time credit to the tax 
expense of £3.1 million. Several other one-off 
items incurred in the year have reduced the 
tax expense by a further £2.4 million in 
aggregate. These include a programme of 
recharging the costs of our share-based 
payment schemes, our Sharesave and LTIP 
awards, to those jurisdictions outside of the 
UK that also benefit from these schemes 
which resulted in a positive tax impact for 
the Group in 2021 from catching up the 2020 
recharging, and the closure of a number of 
historical tax positions in North America. 

Together, these combined items have resulted 
in a one-time credit benefit to the tax expense 
of £5.5 million. Excluding these items, the 
underlying adjusted1 tax expense would be 
£69.1 million, resulting in an adjusted1 ETR of 
27.0 per cent. Had the one-off items not 
impacted during the year, and the Group result 
reflected an adjusted1 ETR of 27.0 per cent, the 
adjusted1 diluted EPS would have been 160.9 
pence per share. Assuming an unchanged 
dividend payment policy from that described 
on page 74, the proposed final dividend, and 
the total dividend for the year, would have been 
47.5 pence per share and 64.4 pence per share 
respectively. The ETR during the year was also 
lower than the previous year due to the large 
increase in profitability in the UK, which has 
lower tax rates than the Group average, 
particularly Germany and the US. The adjusted1 
ETR is therefore outside the full-year range 
that we indicated in our 2021 Interim Results, 
which showed an ETR of 28.6 per cent (H1 2020: 
28.1 per cent), due to the unforecasted positive 
impacts described above.

We expect that the ETR in 2022 will be subject 
to upwards pressure, due to an increasing 
reweighting of the geographic split of 

adjusted1 profit before tax away from the UK 
to Germany and the US, where tax rates are 
substantially higher, and also as governments 
across our primary jurisdictions come under 
fiscal and political pressure to increase 
corporation tax rates. Looking further ahead, 
substantially enacted tax increases will take 
effect in the UK from 1 April 2023, with a rise 
from 19 per cent to 25 per cent.

The Group Tax Policy was reviewed during the 
year and approved by the Audit Committee 
and the Board, with no material changes from 
the prior year. We make every effort to pay all 
the tax attributable to profits earned in each 
jurisdiction that we operate in. We do not 
artificially inflate or reduce profits in one 
jurisdiction to provide a beneficial tax result in 
another and maintain approved transfer 
pricing policies and programmes, to meet 
local compliance requirements. Virtually all of 
the tax charge in 2021 was incurred in either 
the UK, German or US tax jurisdictions, as it 
was in 2020. Computacenter France, which 
now includes the BT Services France 
acquisition within a tax group, has returned to 
a lossmaking position, reducing the amount 
of tax paid locally.

There are no material tax risks across the 
Group. Computacenter will recognise 
provisions and accruals in respect of tax 
where there is a degree of estimation and 
uncertainty, including where it relates to 
transfer pricing, such that a balance cannot 
fully be determined until accepted by the 
relevant tax authorities. For 2021, the Group 
Transfer Pricing policy implemented in 2013 
resulted in a licence fee of £30.3 million (2020: 
£27.9 million), charged by Computacenter UK 
to Computacenter Germany, Computacenter 
France and Computacenter Belgium. The 
licence fee is equivalent to 1.0 per cent of 
revenue and reflects the value of the best 
practice and know-how that is owned by 
Computacenter UK and used by the Group.  
It is consistent with the requirements of the 
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and 
Development (OECD) base erosion and profit 
shifting. The licence fee is recorded outside 
the Segmental results found in note 4 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements, which 
analyses Segmental results down to adjusted1 
operating profit.

The table below reconciles the tax charge to the adjusted1 tax charge for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020.

Statutory tax charge 
Adjustments to exclude:
Exceptional tax items
Tax on amortisation of acquired intangibles
Adjusted1 tax charge
Effective Tax Rate
Adjusted1 Effective Tax Rate

2021
£m
61.5 

– 
2.1 
63.6 
24.8% 
24.9% 

2020
£m
52.4 

0.7 
1.7 
54.8 
25.4% 
27.3% 

Profit for the year
The profit for the year increased by 20.9 per cent to £186.5 million (2020: £154.2 million). The adjusted1 profit for the year increased by 31.8 per 
cent to £192.0 million (2020: £145.7 million) and by 35.7 per cent in constant currency2.

Exceptional and other adjusting items
The net loss from exceptional and other adjusting items in the year was £5.5 million (2020: gain of £8.5 million). Excluding the tax items noted 
above, which resulted in a gain of £2.1 million (2020: gain of £2.4 million), the profit before tax impact was a net loss from exceptional and other 
adjusting items of £7.6 million (2020: gain of £6.1 million).

There were no exceptional items in the year to 31 December 2021 (2020: gain of £13.5 million).

We have continued to exclude, as an ‘other adjusting item’, the amortisation of acquired intangible assets in calculating our adjusted1 results. 
Amortisation of intangible assets is non-cash, does not relate to the operational performance of the business, and is significantly affected by 
the timing and size of our acquisitions, which distorts the understanding of our Group and Segmental operating results.

The amortisation of acquired intangible assets was £7.6 million (2020: £7.4 million), primarily relating to the amortisation of the intangibles 
acquired as part of the recent North American acquisitions. The prior-year value includes the amortisation of a number of short-term acquired 
intangibles relating to the valuation of Pivot order backlogs, due to the expiration of the valued assets.

The acquisition of BT Services France on 2 November 2020 resulted in an exceptional gain of £14.0 million, which was recognised on consolidation 
of the subsidiary in the 2020 Annual Report and Accounts. The gain arose because the net assets acquired for consideration of €1 totalled 
£14.0 million after fair value adjustments, including £27.6 million of cash. The business acquired comprised BT’s domestic French services 
operation which, on acquisition, was loss making on a standalone basis. The Company considers that the exceptional gain reflects the future 
losses that the acquired business will incur over the medium term, as it is brought onto a sustainable footing through a combination of upskilling 
employees, cross-selling into the Group’s customers, alignment with Group processes and systems, and the general improvement of its 
operating activities.  

73

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Group Finance Director’s review
continued

Where possible, future charges relating to this reconfiguration of the business will be disclosed separately to the Group’s adjusted1 results. 
This will mean that, over time, the future costs incurred can be attributed against the exceptional gain on acquisition recognised in the prior year. 
There have been no such costs incurred during the year to 31 December 2021.

An exceptional loss during 2020 of £0.7 million resulted from the acquisition of Pivot and primarily related to fees paid to the Company’s advisors. 
This cost was non-operational, unlikely to recur and is consistent with our prior-year treatment of acquisition costs on material transactions as 
exceptional items. It was therefore classified as outside our adjusted1 results.

In 2020, an exceptional gain of £0.2 million related to the release of accrued costs for the French Social Plan. Whilst not material, this was 
classified outside our adjusted1 results to be consistent with where the cost was recognised in 2016, as an additional provision for the effect 
of winding down the Social Plan.

Earnings per share
Diluted EPS increased by 20.3 per cent to 160.9 pence per share (2020: 133.8 pence per share). Adjusted1 diluted EPS increased by 31.0 per cent 
to 165.6 pence per share (2020: 126.4 pence per share).

Basic weighted average number of shares (excluding own shares held) (m)
Effect of dilution:
Share options
Diluted weighted average number of shares

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Parent (£m)
Basic earnings per share (pence)
Diluted earnings per share (pence)

Adjusted1 profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Parent (£m) 
Adjusted1 basic earnings per share (pence)
Adjusted1 diluted earnings per share (pence)

2021
113.0

2.2
115.2

185.3
164.0
160.9

190.8
168.6
165.6

2020
112.9

2.0
114.9

153.8
136.2 
133.8 

145.3
128.7 
126.4 

Dividend
The Board recognises the importance of 
dividends to shareholders and the Group 
prides itself on a long track record of 
paying dividends and other special one-off 
cash returns. 

Computacenter’s approach to capital 
management is to ensure that the Group has  
a robust capital base and maintains a strong 
credit rating, whilst aiming to maximise 
shareholder value. The Group remains highly 
cash generative and adjusted net funds3 
continues to increase on the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet, which allows acquisitions such 
as FusionStorm in 2018 and Pivot in 2020, 
alongside a number of other small acquisitions.

If further funds are not required for 
investment within the business, either for 
fixed assets, working capital support or 
acquisitions, and the distributable reserves 
are available in the Parent Company, we will 
aim to return the additional cash to investors 
through one-off returns of value, as we did in 
February 2018. 

Dividends are paid from the standalone 
balance sheet of the Parent Company and,  
as at 31 December 2021, the distributable 
reserves were £199.3 million (31 December 
2020: £268.1 million).

The Board is pleased to propose a final 
dividend for 2021 of 49.4 pence per share 
(2020: 38.4 pence per share). Together with 
the interim dividend, this brings the total 
ordinary dividend for 2021 to 66.3 pence per 
share, representing a 30.8 per cent increase 
on the 2020 total dividend per share of 
50.7 pence.

The Board has consistently applied the 
Company’s dividend policy, which states that 
the total dividend paid will result in a dividend 
cover of 2 to 2.5 times based on adjusted1 
diluted EPS. In 2021, the cover was 2.5 times 
(2020: 2.5 times).

Subject to the approval of shareholders at our 
Annual General Meeting on 19 May 2022, the 
proposed dividend will be paid on Friday 8 July 
2022. The dividend record date is set as Friday 
10 June 2022 and the shares will be marked 
ex-dividend on Thursday 9 June 2022.

Central Corporate Costs
Certain expenses are not specifically allocated 
to individual Segments because they are not 
directly attributable to any single Segment. 
These include the costs of the Board itself, 
related public company costs, Group Executive 
members not aligned to a specific geographic 
trading entity and the cost of centrally 
funded strategic initiatives that benefit the 
whole Group.

Accordingly, these expenses are disclosed as 
a separate column, Central Corporate Costs, 
within the Segmental note. These costs are 
borne within the Computacenter (UK) Limited 
legal entity and have been removed for 
Segmental reporting and performance 
analysis but form part of the overall Group 
adjusted1 administrative expenses. 

During the year, total Central Corporate Costs 
were reduced at £23.7 million (2020: £27.1 million).

Within this:

•  Board expenses, related public company 

costs, costs associated with Group 
Executive members not aligned to a 
specific geographic trading entity, and 
certain one-off costs in relation to the 
cancellation of Group-wide central 
meetings, increased to £9.1 million (2020: 
£6.8 million) partially due to the Executive 
Directors waiving their salaries in the 
second quarter of 2020 and both Founder 
Non-Executive Directors waiving their fees 
from 1 April to 31 December 2020;

•  share-based payment charges associated 

with the Group Executive members 
identified above, including the Group 
Executive Directors, increased from  
£3.2 million in 2020 to £3.8 million in 2021, 
due primarily to the increased value of 
Computacenter plc ordinary shares and 
the overall increased performance of the 
Group; and

74

•  strategic corporate initiatives are designed 

to increase capability and therefore 
competitive position, enhance productivity 
or strengthen systems which underpin the 
Group. During the year this spend was  
£10.8 million (2020: £17.1 million), primarily 
due to reduced spend on projects that 
completed in the second half of 2020 and 
lower than planned spend on certain other 
projects, which is expected to be incurred  
in the first half of 2022. In addition, during 
2021 there was a significant review of 
certain large software implementations, 
which will increase spend during 2022.

Cash flow
The Group delivered an operating cash inflow 
of £224.3 million for the year to 31 December 
2021 (2020: £236.9 million inflow).

As noted in the 2020 Annual Report and 
Accounts, there were certain Covid-19-related 
one-off benefits included in the 2020 cash 
flow and net cash positions, including 
extended free-of-charge supplier credit with 
a major technology partner as well as 
improvements arising from customer mix. 
Most of these benefits had expired by 
31 December 2020 and were material factors 
in the reduction in operating cash flow in the 
first half of 2021, when compared to the first 
half of 2020.

Net cash positions no longer include extended 
free-of-charge supplier credit with a major 
technology partner, as this temporary 
Covid-19-related arrangement was fully 
repaid during the year (31 December 2020: 
£15.0 million).

Other components of the working capital 
increase are explained below.

During the year, net operating cash outflows 
from working capital, including inventories, 
trade and other receivables and trade and 
other payables, were £77.1 million (2020:  
£28.3 million outflow). 

As noted in our 2020 Annual Report and 
Accounts the year-end cash position was 
abnormally high, as a number of our 
customers paid ahead of normal payment 
cycles, partly, we believe, where overseas 
customers looked to avoid sometimes 
negative interest rates. This was exacerbated 
by a shift towards government customers 
during the year, resulting in improvements in 
cash collection as governments, particularly 
in Europe, have been settling debts as quickly 
as possible and well ahead of industry 
standard payment terms. Whilst the Group, 
in turn, paid a number of its suppliers early, 
to reduce the temporary excess cash on the 
balance sheet at the year end, the volume 
of early payments from customers received 
in the final days of the prior year was 
unprecedented. The Company estimated, 
broadly, that unforeseen receipts from 

customer payments in advance of the due 
date exceeded the Company’s ability to pay  
its own suppliers early by roughly £50 million. 
These positions have largely unwound 
through the year, and this is reflected in the 
working capital movements seen.

In 2021, working capital cash flows were 
further impacted by both the revenue 
growth and the increased inventory levels, 
in particular within our North American 
business. Due to the significant product 
shortages seen during the year, a number of 
hyperscale customers have made advance 
orders of product with delayed delivery, to 
ensure continuity of supply. Additionally, 
inventory has increased as we have 
deliberately invested in working capital by 
pre-ordering inventory, thereby using the 
strength of our balance sheet to support our 
customers during product shortages. 
Further, a number of rack build orders were 
incomplete at the year end, sometimes due to 
shortages of smaller components required to 
complete the rack build. Finally, the transition 
of the FusionStorm business to the Group ERP, 
whilst now complete, did result in short-term 
operational issues that impacted working 
capital, as the picking and shipping of 
complex inventory items, invoicing and cash 
collection in particular experienced 
significant delays late in the third quarter and 
early in the fourth quarter. By the end of the 
year there was an improving position, as the 
FusionStorm entity has gained experience in 
using the system and tools and learned how 
to leverage their advantages. Considerable 
improvement is still required, although at the 
date of this report, the working capital 
impacts of the system migration have 
reduced materially.

The Group had £341.3 million of inventory as 
at 31 December 2021, an increase of 61.5 per 
cent on the balance as at 31 December 2020 
of £211.3 million. Over three quarters of this 
increase was attributable to our North 
American Segment, which had closing inventory 
of £212.5 million (2020: £103.2 million). 

At the end of 2021, the Group again saw record 
levels of early payments from suppliers. 
However, we elected to retain the cash on the 
Group’s balance sheet rather than make early 
payments to suppliers, to offset the 
extraordinary investments in working capital 
throughout 2021, as reflected in the closing 
inventory levels.

Capital expenditure in the year was 
£30.3 million (2020: £27.5 million) 
representing, primarily, investments in IT 
equipment and software tools, to enable us to 
deliver improved service to our customers.

The Group’s Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) 
made market purchases of the Company’s 
ordinary shares of £25.5 million (2020: 
£19.0 million) to satisfy maturing PSP awards 
and Sharesave schemes and to re-provision 
the EBT in advance of future maturities. 
During the year the Company received savings 
from employees of £6.2 million to purchase 
options within the Sharesave schemes (2020: 
£5.7 million).

During the year the Group made two 
acquisitions. The first was ITL, as described 
above, for £1.1 million. The second was to 
acquire a further 5.0 per cent of the total 
voting rights within R.D. Trading Ltd, taking 
the Group’s ownership to 95 per cent.

The Group reduced loans and credit facilities 
during the year by £89.0 million (2020: 
£19.7 million). We retired the facility 
associated with the FusionStorm acquisition, 
made regular repayments towards the loan 
related to the construction of the German 
headquarters in Kerpen and significantly 
reduced the amount drawn under the Pivot 
credit facility, as detailed below.

The Group continued to manage its cash and 
working capital positions appropriately, using 
standard mechanisms, to ensure that cash 
levels remained within expectations 
throughout the year. From time to time, some 
customers request credit terms longer than 
our standard of 30-60 days. In certain 
instances, we will arrange for the sale of the 
receivables on a true sale basis to a finance 
institution on the customers’ behalf. We would 
typically receive funds on 45-day terms from 
the finance institution, who will then recover 
payment from the customer on terms agreed 
with them. The cost of such an arrangement 
is borne by the customer, either directly or 
indirectly, enabling us to receive the full 
amount of payment in line with our standard 
terms. The benefit to the cash and cash 
equivalents position of such arrangements 
as at 31 December 2021 was £53.7 million 
(31 December 2020: £38.9 million). The Group 
had no other debt factoring at the end of the 
year, outside this normal course of business.

75

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Group Finance Director’s review
continued

Cash and cash equivalents and net funds
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December 2021 were £285.2 million, compared to £309.8 million at 31 December 2020. Net funds as at  
31 December 2021 were £95.3 million (31 December 2020: £51.1 million). Adjusted net funds3 as at 31 December 2021 were £241.4 million, 
compared to adjusted net funds3 of £188.6 million as at 31 December 2020.

Net funds as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 were as follows:

31 December 
2021
£m
285.2
(12.0)
273.2 
(31.8)
241.4 
(146.1)
95.3 

31 December 
2020
£m
309.8 
–
309.8 
(121.2)
188.6 
(137.5)
51.1 

Capital management
Details of the Group’s capital management 
policies are included in note 28 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

Financial instruments
The Group’s financial instruments comprise 
borrowings, cash and liquid resources, and 
various items that arise directly from its 
operations. The Group’s policy is not to undertake 
speculative trading in financial instruments.

The Group enters into hedging transactions, 
principally forward exchange contracts or 
currency swaps, to manage currency risks 
arising from the Group’s operations and its 
sources of finance. As the Group continues 
to expand its global reach and benefit from 
lower-cost operations in geographies such 
as South Africa, Poland, Mexico and India, it 
has entered into forward exchange contracts 
to help manage cost increases due to 
currency movements.

The main risks arising from the Group’s 
financial instruments are interest rate, 
liquidity and foreign currency risks. The 
overall financial instruments strategy is to 
manage these risks in order to minimise their 
impact on the Group’s financial results. The 
policies for managing each of these risks are 
set out below. Further disclosures in line with 
the requirements of IFRS 7 are included in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

Cash and short-term deposits
Bank overdraft
Cash and cash equivalents
Bank loans
Adjusted net funds3 (excluding lease liabilities)
Lease liabilities
Net funds

For a full reconciliation of net funds and 
adjusted net funds3, see note 31 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Group had four specific credit facilities 
in place during the year and no other 
material borrowings.

The Group drew down a £100 million term loan 
on 1 October 2018 to complete the acquisition 
of FusionStorm. This loan was on a seven-year 
repayment cycle, with a renewal of the loan 
facility due on 30 September 2021. The Group 
has made further unplanned repayments of 
this loan during the year, in addition to the 
unplanned repayment of £30 million in the 
second half of 2019, which reduced the 
interest cost differential between loan rates 
and cash deposit rates. As at 31 December 
2020, £41.6 million remained of the loan and 
the Group has now retired the credit facility by 
paying the remaining balance in full during 
the first half of the year.

At the start of the year, Pivot had a 
substantially unutilised $225.0 million senior 
secured asset-based revolving credit facility, 
from a lending group represented by 
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. To reduce bank 
fees, this was reduced to $100 million during 
the year. The residual facility can be used for 
revolving loans, letters of credit, protective 
advances, over advances, and swing line 
loans. During the year, the Group has 
continued to reduce the amount drawn on the 
facility and only £7.0 million remained drawn 
as at 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: 
£58.4 million). In addition, Pivot has £9.4 
million financed with a major technology 
partner for hardware, software and resold 
technology partner maintenance contracts 
that the Company has purchased as part of  
a contract to lease these items to a key North 
American customer.

76

The Group also has a specific term loan for  
the build and purchase of our German office 
headquarters and fit out of the Integration 
Center in Kerpen, which stood at £14.7 million 
at 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: 
£20.9 million).

For further information on these facilities, 
see note 23 to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements.

The Group excludes lease liabilities from its 
non-GAAP adjusted net funds3 measure, 
due to the distorting effect of the capitalised 
lease liabilities on the Group’s overall 
liquidity position under the IFRS 16 
accounting standard. 

There were no interest-bearing trade 
payables as at 31 December 2021 
(31 December 2020: nil). 

The Group’s adjusted net funds3 position 
contains no current asset investments 
(31 December 2020: nil).

Trade creditor arrangements
Computacenter has a strong covenant and 
enjoys a favourable credit rating from 
technology partners and other suppliers. 
Some suppliers provide standard credit 
directly on their own credit risk, whereas 
other suppliers decide to sell the debt to 
banks, who offer to purchase the receivables 
and manage collection. The standard credit 
terms offered by suppliers are typically 
between 30 and 60 days, whether provided 
directly or when sold to a third-party finance 
provider. In the latter case, the cost of the free 
trade credit period is paid by the relevant 
supplier, as part of the overall package of 
terms provided by suppliers to Computacenter 
and our competitors. The finance providers 
offer extended credit terms at relatively low 
interest rates. However, these rates are 
always higher than the rate at which we 
deposit and therefore we do not currently 
use these facilities.

Revenue

2019
2020
2021
2021/20

Adjusted1 profit before tax

2019
2020
2021
2021/20

Revenue by Segment

UK
Germany
France
North America
International
Total

Adjusted1 operating profit by Segment

UK
Germany
France
North America
International
Central Corporate Costs
Total

UK
Germany
France
North America
International
Central Corporate Costs
Total

Half 1
£m
2,427.0 
2,462.2 
3,180.0 
29.2%

Half 2
£m
2,625.8 
2,979.1 
3,545.8 
19.0%

Total
£m
5,052.8 
5,441.3 
6,725.8 
23.6%

Half 1

Half 2

Total

£m
53.5 
74.6 
118.9 
59.4%

Half 1 
£m
939.5 
926.5 
313.1 
910.1 
90.8 
3,180.0 

Half 1

£m
51.7 
61.1 
(2.0)
18.7 
4.1 
(11.1)
122.5 

Half 1

£m
45.9 
35.6 
3.8 
4.7 
0.2 
(12.9)
77.3 

% Revenue
2.2%
3.0%
3.7%

2021

Half 2 
£m
1,009.1 
1,094.7 
340.3 
1,001.5 
100.2 
3,545.8 

% Revenue
5.5% 
6.6% 
(0.6%)
2.1% 
4.5% 

3.9%

% Revenue
5.3%
4.2%
1.2%
1.2%
0.3%

3.1%

£m
92.8 
125.9 
136.7 
8.6%

% Revenue
3.5%
4.2%
3.9%

£m
146.3 
200.5 
255.6 
27.5%

% Revenue
2.9%
3.7%
3.8%

Total 
£m
1,948.6 
2,021.2 
653.4 
1,911.6 
191.0 
6,725.8 

Half 1 
£m
858.8 
843.7 
304.3 
378.2 
77.2 
2,462.2 

2020

Half 2 
£m
914.6 
1,032.6 
368.5 
566.3 
97.1 
2,979.1 

2021

Half 2

£m
51.2 
76.7 
5.5 
12.3 
7.2 
(12.6)
140.3 

2020

Half 2

£m
44.4 
77.0 
9.2 
9.3 
3.4 
(14.2)
129.1 

% Revenue
5.1% 
7.0% 
1.6% 
1.2% 
7.2% 

4.0%

% Revenue
4.9% 
7.5% 
2.5% 
1.6% 
3.5% 

4.3% 

Total

£m
102.9 
137.8 
3.5 
31.0 
11.3 
(23.7)
262.8 

Total

£m
90.3 
112.6 
13.0 
14.0 
3.6 
(27.1)
206.4 

Total 
£m
1,773.4 
1,876.3 
672.8 
944.5 
174.3 
5,441.3 

% Revenue
5.3% 
6.8% 
0.5% 
1.6% 
5.9% 

3.9%

% Revenue
5.1% 
6.0% 
1.9% 
1.5% 
2.1% 

3.8% 

77

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021 
 
 
 
 
Group Finance Director’s review
continued

Interest rate risk
The Group finances its operations through a 
mixture of retained profits, bank borrowings, 
leases and loans for certain customer 
contracts. The Group’s general bank 
borrowings, other facilities and deposits are 
at floating rates. No interest rate derivative 
contracts have been entered into. The Group’s 
$100 million North American facility and the 
undrawn committed facility of £60 million are 
at floating rates. However, the borrowing 
facility for the operational headquarters in 
Germany is at a fixed rate.

Liquidity risk
The Group’s policy is to ensure that it has 
sufficient funding and facilities to meet any 
foreseeable peak in borrowing requirements. 
The Group’s positive net cash was maintained 
throughout 2021 and at the year end was 
£273.2 million, with net funds of £95.3 million 
after including the Group’s three specific 
borrowing facilities and lease liabilities 
recognised under IFRS 16. Excluding lease 
liabilities, adjusted net funds3 was 
£241.4 million at the year end.

Due to strong cash generation over many 
years, the Group can currently finance its 
operational requirements from its cash 
balance, and it operates an informal cash 
pooling arrangement for the majority of Group 
entities. The Group has a committed facility  
of £60.0 million, which was extended in 
September 2020 and now has an expiry date 
of 7 September 2023. The Group has never 
drawn on this committed facility.

The Group has a Board-monitored policy to 
manage its counterparty risk. This ensures 
that cash is placed on deposit across a range 
of reputable banking institutions.

Foreign currency risk
The Group operates primarily in the United 
Kingdom, Germany, France and the United 
States of America, with smaller operations in 
Belgium, Canada, China, Hungary, India, 
Ireland, Malaysia, Mexico, the Netherlands, 
Poland, Romania, South Africa, Spain and 
Switzerland. The Company also maintains 
entities in Singapore and Hong Kong, in order 
to transact in those local markets with 
Services and Technology Sourcing operations 
delivered from elsewhere in the Group.

The Group uses an informal cash pooling 
facility to ensure that its operations outside 
the UK are adequately funded, where principal 
receipts and payments are denominated in 
euros and US dollars (USD). For those countries 
within the Eurozone, the level of non-euro 
denominated sales is small and, if material, 
the Group’s policy is to eliminate currency 
exposure through forward currency 
contracts. For our North American operations, 
most transactions are denominated in USD. 

78

For the UK, the majority of sales and purchases 
are denominated in pounds sterling and any 
material trading exposures are eliminated 
through forward currency contracts.

The Group has been successful in winning 
international Services contracts, where 
Services are provided in multiple countries. 
We aim to minimise currency exposure by 
invoicing the customer in the same currency 
in which the costs are incurred. For certain 
contracts, the Group’s committed contract 
costs are not denominated in the same 
currency as its sales. In such circumstances, 
for example where contract costs are 
denominated in South African rand, we 
eliminate currency exposure for a foreseeable 
period on these future cash flows, through 
forward currency contracts.

In 2021, the Group recognised a loss of 
£0.9 million (2020: loss of £1.9 million) through 
other comprehensive income in relation to  
the changes in fair value of related forward 
currency contracts, where the cash flow 
hedges relating to firm commitments were 
assessed to be highly effective.

The Group reports its results in pounds 
sterling. The strength of sterling against most 
currencies during 2021, in particular the euro, 
has begun to impact our revenues and 
profitability as a result of the conversion of 
our foreign earnings. The USD exchange rates 
during the year, in particularly the second 
half, were not materially dissimilar to those 
seen in 2020.

The impact of restating 2020 results at 2021 
exchange rates would be a reduction of 
£142.9 million in 2020 revenue and a decrease 
of £6.1 million in 2020 adjusted1 profit before tax.

Credit risk
The Group principally manages credit risk 
through customer credit limits. The credit 
limit is set for each customer based on its 
creditworthiness, using credit rating agencies 
as a guide, and the anticipated levels of 
business activity. These limits are determined 
when the customer account is first set up and 
are regularly monitored thereafter. There are 
no significant concentrations of credit risk 
within the Group. The Group’s major customer, 
disclosed in note 4 to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements, consists of entities 
under the control of the UK Government. 
The maximum credit risk exposure relating 
to financial assets is represented by their 
carrying value as at the balance sheet date.

Going Concern
Computacenter’s business activities, 
business model, strategic priorities and 
performance are set out within this Strategic 
Report from the inside front cover to page 85.

The financial position of the Group, its cash 
flows, liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities are set out within this Group Finance 
Director’s review on pages 75 to 78. 

In addition, notes 27 and 28 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements include 
Computacenter’s objectives, policies and 
processes for managing its capital, its 
financial risk management objectives, details 
of its financial instruments and its exposures 
to credit and liquidity risk.

The Directors have, after due consideration, 
and as set out in note 2 to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements on page 145 of this 
Annual Report and Accounts, a reasonable 
expectation that the Group has adequate 
resources to continue in operational 
existence for a period of 12 months from the 
date of approval of the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, as set out on pages 140 to 193 of 
this Annual Report and Accounts.

Thus, they continue to adopt the Going 
Concern basis of accounting in preparing the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

Viability Statement
In accordance with provision 31 of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code, the Directors 
have assessed the Group’s prospects over a 
longer period than the 12 months required by 
the Going Concern Statement.

Viability timeframe
The Directors have assessed the Group’s 
viability over a period of three years from  
31 December 2021. This period was selected 
as an appropriate timeframe for the following 
reasons, based on the Group’s business model:

•  the Group’s rolling strategic review, as 

considered by the Board, covers a three-
year period;

•  the period is aligned to the length of the 

Group’s Managed Services contracts, which 
are typically three to five years long;

•  the short lifecycle and constantly evolving 
nature of the technology industry lends 
itself to a period not materially longer than 
three years; and

•  Technology Sourcing has seen greater 

recent growth than the Group’s Services 
business, increasing the revenue mix 
towards the part of the business that has 
less medium-term visibility and is therefore 
more difficult to forecast.

The combined effect of the potential 
occurrence of several of the most impactful 
risks and uncertainties is then compared to 
the cash position generated throughout the 
sensitised Plan, to assess whether the 
business will be able to continue in operation.

For the current period, the primary downside 
sensitivity relates to a modelled, but not 
predicted, severe downturn in Group 
revenues, beginning in 2022, simulating a 
continued impact for some of our customers 
from the Covid-19 crisis together with the 
Group’s revenues being impacted by supply 
shortages. This sensitivity analysis models 
a continued market downturn scenario for 
some of our customers, whose businesses 
have been affected by Covid-19, and a similar 
downturn occurring for the remainder of our 
customer base alongside a further impact on 
the Group’s Technology Sourcing revenues 
throughout the first half of 2022 from 
possible ongoing technology partner-related 
supply shortage issues.

Additionally, the risks related to continued 
disruption from the departure of the UK from 
the European Union, and the potential for a 
suspension or termination of the EU-UK Trade 
and Cooperation Agreement have been reflected 
within our underlying business plans.

Conclusion
Based on the period and assessment above, 
the Directors have a reasonable expectation 
that the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities, as they 
fall due, over the three-year period to 
31 December 2024. 

Fair, balanced and understandable
The Board confirms that the Annual Report 
and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Group’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy. 
Management undertakes a formal process 
through which it can provide comfort to the 
Board in making this statement. 

Further, the Directors’ monitor conditions in 
the environment external to the Group and 
have concluded that the current factors 
continue to support the timeframe selected:

•  the continuing macro-economic, diplomatic 

and trade environment, following the 
departure of the UK from the European 
Union, introduces greater uncertainty into a 
forecasting period longer than three years;

•  the prolonged impact of Covid-19, and in 
particular the effect on certain of our 
customers from the worsening global 
economic outlook, and the current 
increasing pace of change of technology 
adoption as a result; 

•  continuing short-term product shortages, 

resulting primarily from the Covid-19 
impact on supply chains; and

•  the likely short to medium-term impact of 
the Russian invasion of Ukraine on the 
global macro-economic environment, 
including an exacerbation of supply chain 
issues currently being experienced.

Whilst the Directors have no reason to believe 
the Group will not be viable over a longer 
period than three years, we believe that a 
three-year period presents shareholders with 
a reasonable degree of confidence, while 
providing a longer-term perspective.

With regard to the principal risks set out on 
pages 80 to 85, the Directors remain assured 
that the business model will be valid beyond 
the period of this Viability Statement. There 
will continue to be demand for both our 
Professional Services and Managed Services 
businesses, and Management is responsible 
for ensuring that the Group remains able to 
meet that demand at an appropriate cost to 
our customers. The Group’s value-added 
product reselling Technology Sourcing 
business only appears vulnerable to 
disintermediation at the low end of the 
product range, as the Group continues to 
provide a valuable service to customers and 
technology partners alike, as described on 
pages 18 to 21. The Group has seen significant 
business growth in the UK throughout the 
Covid-19 pandemic, due to the end-to-end 
Technology Sourcing capability that it can 
deliver from its UK Integration Center, 
which is a significant differentiating factor 
in this market.

Prospects of the Group assessment process 
and key assumptions
The assessment of the Group’s prospects 
derives from the annual strategic planning 
and review process. This begins with an 
annual away day for the Board, where 
Management presents the strategic review  
for discussion against the Group’s current  
and future operating environments.

High-level expectations for the following year 
are set with the Board’s full involvement and 
are delivered to Management, who prepare 
the detailed bottom-up financial target for 
the following year. This financial target is 
reviewed and agreed by Management before 
presentation to the Board for approval at the 
December Board meeting.

On a rolling annual basis, the Board considers 
a three-year business plan (the Plan) 
consisting of the detailed bottom-up financial 
target for the following year (2022) and 
forecast information for two further years 
(2023 and 2024), which is driven by top-down 
assumptions overlaid on the detailed target 
year. Key assumptions used in formulating the 
forecast information include organic revenue 
growth, margin improvement and cost 
control, continued strategic investments 
through the Consolidated Income Statement, 
and forecast Group effective tax rates, with 
no changes to dividend policy or capital 
structure beyond what is known at the time  
of the forecast. The financial target for 2022 
was considered and approved by the Board on 
9 December 2021, with amendments and 
enhancements to the target as part of the full 
Plan considered and approved by the Board on 
8 March 2022.

Impact of risks and assessment of viability
The Plan is subject to rigorous downside 
sensitivity analysis, which involves flexing a 
number of the main assumptions underlying 
the forecasts within the Plan. The forecast 
cash flows from the Plan are aggregated with 
the current position, to provide a total 
three-year cash position against which the 
impact of potential risks and uncertainties 
can be assessed. In the absence of significant 
external debt, the analysis considers access 
to available committed and uncommitted 
finance facilities, the ability to raise new 
finance in most foreseeable market conditions 
and the ability to restrict dividend payments.

The potential impact of the principal risks and 
uncertainties, as set out on pages 80 to 85, 
is then applied to the Plan. This assessment 
includes only those risks and uncertainties 
that, individually or in plausible combination, 
would threaten the Group’s business model, 
future performance, solvency or liquidity 
over the assessment period and which are 
considered to be severe but reasonable 
scenarios. It also takes into account an 
assessment of how the risks are managed and 
the effectiveness of any mitigating actions.

79

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Principal risks and uncertainties

OUR RISK GOVERNANCE MODEL

The Board

Nomination 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Executive 
Committee

Audit  
Committee

First line of defence

Risk ownership and application 
of internal controls

Second line of defence

Third line of defence

Compliance, oversight 
and assurance functions

Independent assurance

Group Internal Audit 

Country-specific Management
Group Delivery
Group Commercial Management
Group Finance
Group Information Security 
Group Human Resources 

Group Legal and Compliance
Group Information Assurance 
Country-specific Take-On
Group Quality Management 
& Assurance

Group Risk Committee

Group Compliance 
Steering Committee

Anti-bribery & Corruption
Competition Law
Export Control
Whistleblowing
Data Protection
Environmental
Health & Safety

80

1. Risk overview
Our long-term success is built on a clear 
strategic direction, contractual and 
operational excellence and effective business 
services functions, such as Finance, Human 
Resources and Legal and Compliance, which 
support customer-facing employees to fulfil 
their obligations effectively. All of this is 
underpinned by an advanced IT 
infrastructure, hosting both internal and 
customer platforms. Our strategic, 
contractual and infrastructure risks are 
largely determined by the industry in which 
we operate and our long-term approach to 
adding value. Our financial and people risks 
are defined by the wider economic 
environment, the way we run our business 
day-to-day and our long-term employee 
needs. While outside factors are beyond our 
control, our risk management approach is 
committed to managing the impact of these 
influences, while controlling the internal 
elements vital to our success.

2. Risk trends
The overall risk landscape has changed due  
to specific threats and our response to them 
as discussed below. In addition, we have 
continued to monitor the effects of the 
Covid-19 pandemic for its potential impact  
on our business, specifically in relation to the 
health and wellbeing of our employees, our 
global supply chain and in changing customer 
requirements, both in relation to the pandemic 
and the longer-term evolution of the delivery 
of IT services.

We use the three lines of defence model with 
regards to the assurance over key risks. This 
includes a mapping exercise which considers 
the level of assurance afforded by each of  
the compliance and oversight functions,  
when considering the overall level of assurance 
provided over each risk. To aid the appreciation 
of the risks facing the Group, we have 
categorised them into five main areas.
Strategic: The strategic-level risk profile is 
one of long-term risk due to technological 
change, including Computacenter’s ability or 
otherwise to innovate effectively, and in the 
globalisation of customer demand. Our 
response continues to mature in line with 
market and customer changes, ensuring that 
the risk remains at the same level.

Contractual/Operational: Our main focus 
remains on the effective governance of 
contracts, both in the pre-deal phase and in 
delivery. This includes our emphasis on data 
privacy. We continue to extend the use of our 
Service Quality Management Framework to 
improve the underlying quality of sales, bid 
governance and operations. We have 
recognised compliance/reputational risk  
as a principal risk for the first time this year. 
Overall, while we believe the main contractual 
and operational risks have remained at the 
same level, underlined by the robust 
governance structures we have in place, the 
risk of personal data loss has increased in line 
with the heightened cyber threat.
Infrastructure: Cyber security remains at the 
forefront of discussions at the Board and both 
the Risk and Audit Committees. Cyber security 
risks are increasing due to the greater 
activity of a range of cyber threat actors, 
including nation states, worldwide. This 
greater activity has resulted in more 
sophisticated and more frequent cyber 
attacks against IT infrastructure. 
Computacenter, along with other companies 
of a similar size and profile that operate 
within our sector, has been the target of cyber 
attacks in recent years. Our defensive 
systems and processes have, to date, ensured 
that these attacks have been identified and 
mitigated without any material impact on our 
financial or operational performance.
Financial: We continue to concentrate on the 
fundamentals important to our business, 
including the effective management of 
working capital. This risk has increased over 
the year, particularly in relation to the level of 
inventory held. 
People: Our people remain integral to the 
continued success of our business. The risks 
reflect the importance we place on experience, 
inclusivity, openness and collaboration. We 
believe there has been an increased risk in 
relation to recruitment and retention during 
2021 due to the post-Covid-19 economic 
recovery and the effects of inflation.

3. Risk appetite
Our risk appetite is strongly influenced by 
our experience in the industry sector. At an 
operational level, we have a higher risk 
appetite for business development where we 
have experience of the risks and a lower risk 
appetite where we have less experience. 
This is supported day-to-day by our operating 
policies and governance processes, which 
include decision-making support and authority 
over new contracts and contract changes.

4. Risk culture 
Risk management and governance processes 
are well-established and understood within the 
business and operate at all levels. Strategic-
level risks are monitored by the Risk and Audit 
Committees, as well as by the Board. Lower-
level operational risks are identified, analysed 
and mitigated at a functional level on an 
ongoing basis, using well-embedded processes.

5. Risk identification and impact 
Risk assessment and reporting are designed to 
provide the Board with a Group-wide perspective 
of the key risks faced by the business. 

The Group Risk Committee, which reports to 
the Audit Committee, meets four times per 
year and reviews our principal risks, which are 
the main barriers to meeting our strategic 
goals, on an ongoing basis. This top-down 
approach includes assessing whether 
emerging risks are sufficiently significant to 
warrant inclusion in the Group Principal Risk 
Log. If so, the likelihood of occurrence and 
potential impact are considered, and the risk 
is subject to regular review. Regular reporting 
to the Group Risk Committee by the respective 
risk owners includes an assessment of the 
likelihood and cost impact of each risk, a 
consideration of non-financial impacts, risk 
appetite, key risk indicators, potential risk 
triggers and an assessment of mitigating 
controls. The Group Principal Risk Log is 
reviewed by both the Audit Committee and the 
Board. The key risks are considered further in 
relation to the long-term Viability Statement 
(see pages 78 to 79).

Other lower-level risks outside the principal 
risks are identified and analysed in two ways. 
These are:

1) Through the bottom-up Group Operating 
Business Risk Assessment process, which is 
completed by over 100 managers across the 
business. The results of this process are 
reviewed by the Group Risk Committee. This 
includes validating these risks against the 
principal risks, to ensure that all potential 
threats are considered. Lower-level risks are 
often triggers for crystallising principal risks, 
so their careful management remains an 
important consideration.

2) Via the Group Compliance Steering 
Committee (see risk governance model) 
which assesses reports from the Compliance 
Management System for the areas under 
its remit.

The risks presented below are the principal 
risks that existed during 2021, as reported in 
the Annual Report and Accounts 2020 and 
modified during the year through the risk 
identification and impact process. 

81

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Strategic  
priority 1:
To lead with and grow 
our Services business

Strategic  
priority 2:
To improve our 
Services productivity 
and enhance our 
competitiveness

Strategic  
priority 3:
To retain and 
maximise the 
relationship with our 
customers over the 
long term

Strategic  
priority 4:
 To innovate our 
Services offerings to 
build future growth 
opportunities  

Principal risks and uncertainties
continued

Our four Strategic Priorities

RISK CATEGORIES:

Strategic Risks

Market shift in technology usage

Geo-political risk

Increasing globalisation of customer demand
Contractual and Operational Risks

Lack of effective pre-contract processes

Lack of effective post-contract delivery

Loss of personal data

Acquisition integration

Compliance/reputational risk
Infrastructure Risks

Cyber threat

Integrity failure of critical systems
Financial Risk

Ineffective working capital management
People Risks

Poor employee recruitment and retention

Inadequate succession planning

Group risk log 2021 heat map

1. Strategic Risks 
2.  Contractual and Operational Risks 
3. Infrastructure Risks 
4. Financial Risk 
5. People Risks 

  Unchanged risk
  Increased risk
  Increased risk
  Increased risk
  Increased risk

3

1

4

2

5

d
o
o
h

i
l

e
k
i
L

Impact

82

  Unchanged risk
  Decreased risk
  Increased risk

 
1. Strategic Risks

Alert status 
No change.

Risks
•  Market shift in technology usage, making what we do less 

relevant or superfluous and we fail to invest appropriately to 
defend our competitiveness

•  Geo-political risk arising from our increasingly global operations
•  Increasing globalisation of customer demand, resulting in a 

changing global competitive landscape

Principal impacts
•  Reduced margin
•  Excess operational employees

•  Contracts not renewed
•  Missed business opportunities

Mitigation
•  Well-defined Group strategy, backed by an annual strategy 

•  Group Investments and Strategy Board, which considers 

process that considers our offerings against market changes

strategic initiatives

•  Additional measures including CEO-led country, sector and 

win/loss reviews

Risk owners
•  Chief Executive Officer
•  Group Development Director
•  Group Delivery Director

2. Contractual and Operational Risks

Alert status 
Increased risk of loss, corruption or unauthorised disclosure of personal data commensurate with the increased cyber threat.

Risks
•  Lack of effective pre-contract processes, resulting in poor 

design, costing and pricing

•  Lack of effective post-contract delivery 
•  Loss, corruption or unauthorised disclosure of personal data

Principal impacts
•  Customer dissatisfaction
•  Financial penalties
•  Contract cancellations
•  Reputational damage

Mitigation
•  Mandatory governance processes relating to bids and new 
business take-ons, including risk-based decision-making 
assessments and new tooling
•  Board oversight of significant bids
•  Early Warning System and assurance provided by the Group 
Quality Management & Assurance function over key bids and 
delivery programmes

•  Regular commercial ‘deep dives’ into troubled contracts and 

challenging transformation projects

•  Data privacy audit programme

•  Lack of effective acquisition integration and failure to deliver on 

acquisition objectives

•  Failure to meet our commitments or comply with applicable laws 

and regulations in relation to environmental, social and 
governance matters 

•  Reduced margins
•  Loss-making contracts
•  Reduced service and technical innovation

•  Appropriate due diligence and acquisition integration plans in 
place, with ongoing monitoring of key risks to ensure success

•  Board-endorsed sustainability strategy
•  Climate Committee oversees initiatives to reduce environmental 

impact (see pages 52 to 61)

•  TCFD disclosure (see pages 62 to 64) 
•  Strong Company culture and values (see pages 44 to 51)
•  Oversight by the Compliance Steering Committee
•  Strong corporate governance, risk management and ethics, 

including policies and/or training for anti-bribery and 
corruption, export compliance, competition law, HSE and HR in 
addition to a whistleblowing hotline

Risk owners
•  Group Delivery Director
•  Group Commercial Management Director
•  Group Legal and Compliance Director

•  Group Development Director
•  Group Finance Director
•  Group Chief People Officer

83

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Principal risks and uncertainties
continued

3. Infrastructure Risks

Alert status 
Increasing due to the worldwide activity of cyber threat actors including nation states, and the need to replace a number of core systems  
in the coming years.

Risks
•  Cyber threat to Computacenter’s networks and systems, arising 
from either internal or external security breaches, leading to 
system failure, denial of access or data loss. In addition, cyber 
threats introduced by Computacenter to its customers’ 
networks and systems, for whatever reason

Principal impacts
•  Inability to deliver business services
•  Reputational damage
•  Customer dissatisfaction

•  Major failure(s) leading to unacceptably long outages or regular 

short outages of our customer-facing systems leading to 
customer dissatisfaction, financial penalties or contract 
cancellations, leading to damage to our reputation and ability 
to win business. Failure to plan and execute effectively the 
replacement of our core internal systems, leading to loss of 
business control

•  Financial penalties
•  Contract cancellations

Mitigation
•  Well-communicated Group-wide information security and virus 

protection policies

•  Specific inductions and training for employees working on 

customer sites and systems

•  All Group standard systems built and operated on high-

availability infrastructure, designed to accommodate failure 
of any single technical component

•  All centrally-hosted systems built and operated on high-

•  Specific policies and procedures for employees working behind 

availability infrastructure, with multiple levels of redundancy

a customer’s firewall

•  Ongoing and regular programme of external penetration testing
•  Policies ensuring Computacenter does not run customer 

applications or have access to customer data

•  All centrally-hosted systems benefit from dual network 

connectivity into core data centers designed to accommodate 
loss of network service

•  Standing agenda item for each meeting of the Group 

•  Regular review of cyber security controls and threat analysis by 

Risk Committee

Computacenter’s Group Information Assurance team

Risk owner
•  Chief Information Officer

4. Financial Risk

Alert status 
Increased in line with the higher level of inventory held due to chip and other shortages as well as some ERP implementation issues 
in North America.

Risk
•  Failure to manage working capital effectively

Principal impacts
•  Financial impact through bad debts, obsolete inventory and/or 

other working capital movements

Mitigation
•  Implementation of debt management best practice, after 

centralising Europe-wide collection functions at the Budapest 
finance Shared Service Center (excluding recent North 
American acquisitions)

Risk owner
•  Group Finance Director

•  Inventory management controls and monitoring
•  Increasing use of direct delivery

84

5. People Risks

Alert status 
Increased risk in recruitment and retention due to the post-pandemic recovery, resulting in labour shortages.

Risks
•  Failure to recruit and retain the right calibre of employees to our 
talent pool, which includes acting as an inclusive employer, with 
a focus on senior positions in sales, services and projects 

•  Inadequate succession planning or insufficient depth within key 

Senior Executive positions 

Principal impacts
•  Lack of adequate leadership
•  Customer dissatisfaction
•  Financial penalties

•  Contract cancellations
•  Reputational damage

Mitigation
•  Succession planning in place for the top 50 managers across 

the Group

•  Regular employee surveys to understand and respond to 

employee issues

•  Regular remuneration benchmarking
•  Incentive plans to aid retention
•  Investment in management development programmes

•  Specific diversity projects in place relating to accessibility and 
wellbeing, life balance, LGBT+ and allies, future talent, focus on 
women and culture

Risk owners
•  Group Chief People Officer
•  Chief Executive Officer

This Strategic Report was approved by the Board on 23 March 2022 and was signed on its behalf by:

MJ Norris
Chief Executive Officer

FA Conophy
Group Finance Director

85

Strategic ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021GOVERNANCE

 Chair’s governance overview
87  
 Board of Directors
88 
Corporate governance report
90
Nomination Committee report
95
 Risk and internal control
97 
99
Audit committee report
106    Directors’ remuneration report
126 Directors’ report
131 Directors’ responsibilities

86

Chair’s governance overview

Governance Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Peter Ryan
Non-Executive Chair

Our governance framework 
is intended to provide an 
appropriate balance between 
ensuring that the Board and 
its Committees provide 
effective leadership for the 
Group, whilst enabling 
colleagues throughout the 
organisation to operate with 
the speed and agility required 
to support our customers 
and other stakeholders.
Peter Ryan
Non-Executive Chair

Dear Shareholder, 

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to 
introduce Computacenter’s Corporate 
Governance Report for the year ended 
31 December 2021. 

Computacenter’s purpose is to enable the 
success of our customers, people, technology 
partners and the communities in which we 
operate, by building long-term trust. I am 
in no doubt that the clarity of this message, 
supported by the values and culture set 
by the Board, has helped the organisation to 
navigate the unfamiliar, and sometimes 
difficult, conditions in which it has had to 
operate since the onset of the Covid-19 
pandemic, in March 2020. Our Purpose, Values 
and culture all prioritise and support the 
consideration of long-term consequences in 
our decision-making, and relationships with 
our key stakeholders. They have helped 
Computacenter to prioritise its actions and 
decision-making throughout the Covid-19 
pandemic, including at Board level. 

Our governance framework is intended to 
provide an appropriate balance between 
ensuring that the Board and its Committees 
provide effective leadership for the Group, 
and have sufficient oversight and decision-
making involvement in areas such as strategy, 
performance, governance and risk, whilst 
enabling our colleagues throughout the 
organisation to act with sufficient 
independence and agility to respond to and 
work effectively with our stakeholders. 

As a Board, we are mindful of our 
responsibility to ensure that our activities 
and decision-making are consistent with, 
and enable Computacenter to achieve, its 
purpose. We employ over 18,000 people, 
our customers depend on us to help them 
navigate complex digital environments and 
deliver high levels of service that effectively 
support their business needs, and we 
provide our technology partners with an 
important route to market for their products. 
A significant number of people and 
organisations, many of whom sit outside of 
Computacenter, are impacted by and depend 
on our continued success and growth. 

It is therefore critical that the Board is able to 
understand the views and interests of our key 
stakeholders – our customers, employees, 
technology partners, investors and 
communities in which we operate – and that 
these are factored into and considered in the 
decisions that it makes. Further detail on how 
the Company and Board have engaged with 
our key stakeholders, why that engagement is 
important, and how the Board has considered 
them and other Section 172 factors in its 
decision-making, is set out on pages 66 to 69 
and on pages 91 to 92. 

Effective decision-making also requires the 
Board to have the right balance of skills, 
experience, knowledge and diversity. Our 
Nomination Committee has focused on Board 
and Executive succession planning during the 
year, considering both the Company’s current 
and likely future requirements. We are pleased 
to have increased our female director 
representation on the Board to just over 33 
per cent, meaning that we are now compliant 
with the recommendations of the Hampton-
Alexander review. Diversity at Board and Group 
Executive Committee level will remain very 
much on the Board’s agenda in 2022, to 
ensure that Computacenter has the best 
possible talent available to it in seeking to 
deliver value for its stakeholders. 

There have been two changes to the Board 
since our last Annual Report. Minnow Powell 
retired from the Board after six years of 
service, having worked to lift the performance 
of the Company across compliance, financial 
reporting and governance, and offering wise 
counsel and guidance in his role as a 
Non-Executive Director. Pauline Campbell 
joined the Board in August and is already 
adding a fresh perspective and significant 
value to Board discussions, as well as recent 
and relevant financial experience from her 
role at PwC. Pauline’s profile can be found on 
page 89, which sets out in more detail her 
current and previous roles, and the skills and 
experience that she will bring to the Board as 
a Non-Executive Director.

Given the time constraints of its annual 
programme, and corporate governance and 
regulatory requirements for UK listed 
companies, the Board delegates a number of 
its responsibilities to its principal Committees, 
so that it can focus on those areas deemed to 
be of particular operational, financial or 
reputational importance to the Group. The 
Board reviewed and approved the Terms of 
Reference for each of these Committees 
during the year, as well as the authorities that 
it delegates to Management to run the 
organisation on a day-to-day basis. 

An internal evaluation of the Board and its 
Committees took place during the year. Further 
details of the process and outcomes can be 
found on page 98. Following consideration of 
its findings, I am satisfied that the Board 
continues to function effectively, and that its 
current constitution and range of skills are 
appropriate for promoting the long-term 
interests of the Company. 

Peter Ryan
Non-Executive Chair
23 March 2022

87

Board of Directors

The Board has an appropriate 
balance of independence, 
knowledge and experience 
which allows it to perform its 
role effectively, providing 
effective and entrepreneurial 
leadership to the Group, and 
promoting its long-term 
sustainable success.
Peter Ryan
Non-Executive Chair

Committee membership key
A – Audit Committee
N – Nomination Committee
R – Remuneration Committee

88

Peter Ryan

Non-Executive 
Chair and Chair 
of the 
Nomination 
Committee

Mike Norris

Chief 
Executive 
Officer

Committee membership: N, R
Board meeting attendance: 8/8

Peter has, since 1980, had a successful 
international career in technology 
encompassing all dimensions of the industry, 
including software, services, systems 
integration, outsourcing and infrastructure. 
Over the last 10 years, Peter has held roles 
such as Chief Sales Officer with Hewlett 
Packard Enterprise, Chief Client Officer at 
Logica plc and Executive Vice President, Global 
Sales and Services with Sun Microsystems Inc. 
Peter is also Chairman of privately held Ocean 
Technology Group.

Board meeting attendance: 8/8

Mike graduated with a degree in Computer 
Science and Mathematics from East Anglia 
University in 1983. He joined Computacenter 
in 1984 as a salesman in the City office. 
Following appointments in senior roles, he 
became Chief Executive in December 1994, 
with responsibility for all day-to-day 
activities and reporting channels across 
Computacenter. Mike also led the Company 
through flotation on the London Stock 
Exchange in 1998. Mike was awarded an 
honorary Doctorate of Science from the 
University of Hertfordshire in 2010.

Philip Hulme

Founder 
Non-Executive 
Director

Tony Conophy

Group Finance 
Director

Board meeting attendance: 7/8

Board meeting attendance: 8/8

Philip founded Computacenter with Peter 
Ogden in 1981 and worked for the Company 
on a full-time basis until stepping down as 
Executive Chairman in 2001. He was previously 
a Vice President and Director of the Boston 
Consulting Group.

Tony has been a member of the Chartered 
Institute of Management Accountants since 
1982. He qualified with Semperit (Ireland) Ltd 
and then worked for five years at Cape 
Industries plc. He joined Computacenter in 
1987 as Financial Controller, rising in 1991 to 
General Manager of Finance. In 1996, he was 
appointed Finance and Commercial Director 
of Computacenter (UK) Limited with 
responsibility for all financial, purchasing and 
vendor relations activities. In March 1998 he 
was appointed Group Finance Director.

Governance Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Peter Ogden

Founder 
Non-Executive 
Director

Pauline 
Campbell

Independent 
Non-Executive 
Director and 
Chair of the Audit 
Committee

Ros Rivaz

Senior Independent 
Non-Executive 
Director and Chair
of the Remuneration 
Committee

Board meeting attendance: 8/8

Peter founded Computacenter with Philip 
Hulme in 1981 and was Chairman of the 
Company until 1998, when he became a 
Non-Executive Director. Prior to founding 
Computacenter, he was a Managing Director 
of Morgan Stanley and Co.

Committee membership: A, N, R
Board meeting attendance: 4/4

Committee membership: A, N, R
Board meeting attendance: 8/8

Pauline is a recently retired 
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Audit Partner 
who brings over 30 years of experience in the 
profession. She has worked internationally 
across a broad range of sectors including IT 
services and support services. Pauline also 
served on the Governance Board of the UK 
firm including the Public Interest Body and the 
equivalent body at PwC’s Global Network, so 
brings a wealth of governance experience. 
Pauline is a Non-Executive Director of Micro 
Focus International plc.

Ljiljana Mitic

Independent 
Non-Executive 
Director

Rene Haas

Independent 
Non-Executive 
Director

Committee membership: A, N, R
Board meeting attendance: 8/8

Committee membership: A, N, R
Board meeting attendance: 7/8

Ljiljana has more than 25 years’ experience 
in the IT industry. She was Global Head of 
financial services and a member of the 
executive committee at Atos SE, following its 
takeover of Siemens IT Solutions and Services 
GmbH, where she headed the worldwide 
banking and insurance sales business. Ljiljana 
has also held senior roles at Hewlett-Packard 
and WestLB AG. Since 2016, she has focused on 
technology start-ups as a Senior Partner of 
Impact51 AG. Ljiljana is a non-executive director 
of Grenke AG, a global financing partner for 
small and medium-sized companies.

Rene is a US national. He has over 30 years’ 
experience in executive and general 
management, marketing and sales. He is 
currently the Chief Executive Officer of Arm 
Limited, the world leader in semiconductor IP 
and provider of IoT device and data management 
platforms. Prior to his current role, Rene led 
Arm’s Intellectual Property Group and was, 
amongst other appointments, Chief 
Commercial Officer and Executive Vice 
President Sales and Marketing at Arm. He 
spent seven years as Vice President and 
General Manager Computing Products at 
NVIDIA Corporation.

Ros was appointed as the Group’s Designated 
Non-Executive Director for Workforce 
Engagement in 2017. She is a Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director at Victrex 
plc. Ros is Chair of the Nuclear Decommissioning 
Authority and a Non-Executive Director of the 
Ministry of Defence – Defence Equipment and 
Support Board, where she is a member of the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committees 
and is the Lead Non-Executive Director at 
Luxembourg-based Aperam SA. She was a 
Non-Executive Director of ConvaTec plc, RPC 
Group plc, CEVA Logistics AG, Rexam plc and 
Deputy Chair of the Council of the University of 
Southampton for 10 years. Ros was previously 
Chief Operating Officer for Smith & Nephew plc 
and held senior management positions in 
global companies including Exxon, Diageo, 
ICI and Tate & Lyle Group.

89

Corporate governance  
report

As a company with a premium listing 
on the London Stock Exchange, 
Computacenter plc (the Company) 
is required to report on how it has 
applied the principles of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code (the 
Code), published by the UK Financial 
Reporting Council (FRC) in 2018. 
A description of how it has done so 
is set out on pages 90 to 131, which 
includes the reports of the Board 
Committees and the Directors’ Report. 
The Board confirms that the Company 
complied with the provisions of the 
Code throughout 2021. A copy of the 
Code is available at www.frc.org.uk.

The pages that follow aim to provide 
our stakeholders with an understanding 
of how our Corporate Governance 
Framework (the Framework) operated 
during the year, and the outcomes 
that it produced during that time. 
The Framework ensures that our 
organisation is appropriately led, 
directed and controlled. It gives our 
people clarity on their responsibilities 
and accountabilities, and our 
decision-making authorities, 
restrictions and processes, helping 
to ensure that decisions are properly 
made and then implemented 
throughout the Group. In doing so, 
it helps us to set and deliver our 
strategy, manage our risks, safeguard 
long-term shareholder value and 
protect our reputation with our 
key stakeholders.

90

The Group’s Viability Statement is set out 
on pages 78 and 79, within the Finance 
Directors’ review.
BOARD LEADERSHIP AND COMPANY PURPOSE
The role of the Board
The Group is led by the Board, which is 
responsible for promoting its long-term 
sustainable success, with a focus on 
generating value for our shareholders and the 
wider interests of our key stakeholders. It 
discharged this responsibility in 2021 through 
the completion of its annual programme, with 
eight scheduled meetings covering areas 
relating to strategy, operational and financial 
performance, risk management and corporate 
governance. Further details of the Board’s 
principal activities that it undertook during 
the year can be found on pages 91 and 92. 

Under the Framework, the Board retains 
oversight and sole decision-making authority 
over a number of key matters which are 
likely to be operationally, financially or 
reputationally material to the Group. These 
are set out in a clearly defined schedule of 
matters reserved, which was reviewed during 
the year, and includes decisions concerning 
acquisitions, major capital expenditure and 
the Group’s strategy, budgets, consolidated 
financial statements and dividend policy. The 
schedule can be found on our investor website 
at investors.computacenter.com. 

APPLICATION OF CODE PRINCIPLES
•  Board Leadership and Company Purpose 

– page 90

•  Division of Responsibilities – page 93
•  Composition, Succession and Evaluation 

– pages 95, 96 and 98

•  Audit, Risk and Internal Control – pages 97 

to 105

•  Remuneration – page 106 to 125

RELATED STATEMENTS AND 
CONFIRMATIONS
The Directors are required to include the 
following in the Annual Report and Accounts,  
in accordance with the Code. Please see:

•  page 79 for the Board’s statement on the 
Annual Report and Accounts being fair, 
balanced and understandable and 
providing the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group’s position 
and performance, business model 
and strategy;

•  page 78 for the statement on the status 

of the Company and the Group as 
a going concern;

•  the Strategic Report from the inside front 
cover to page 85, for an explanation of the 
Group’s business model and the strategy 
for delivering the Group’s objectives; and
•  the statement on risk and internal control 
for confirmation that the Directors have 
carried out a robust assessment of the 
principal and emerging risks facing the 
Group, including those that would threaten 
its business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity.

Our Corporate Governance Framework

Shareholders

The Board

Board Committees

Nomination  
Committee

Audit  
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Chief Executive Officer*

Group Executive Team

* 

The Board delegates authority for managing the Group on a day-to-day basis to the Chief Executive Officer. 

Board activity in 2021

The Board held eight scheduled meetings during 2021 to cover its annual agenda of activities, through which it provides the Group with 
leadership and promotes its long-term sustainable success. Whilst the list of the Board’s activities set out below is not exhaustive, it provides 
an understanding of its main areas of focus, and of the Section 172 factors that it considered in its discussions and decision-making, 
including the views and interests of our stakeholders. This section is incorporated by reference into the Board’s Section 172 statement for 
2021, as set out on page 65. 

During the year, the Board:

Strategy    

Stakeholders and Section 
172 factors considered 

•  Held a dedicated strategy day to review and approve the Group’s three-year plan. Areas reviewed include the 

Group’s Technology Sourcing, Managed Services and Professional Services propositions; competitive positioning 
and differentiation; growth potential and opportunities; and future strategic investment requirements. 
Further information on the Group’s current strategy is available on pages 8 to 17.

A

B

LT

SP

•  Conducted seven strategy-related deep dives across the year on topics of material importance to 

achieving progress against the Group’s strategic objectives. Approved investment in the Group’s IT Service 
Management tooling.

•  Reviewed and approved acquisition opportunities, the integration of recent acquisitions and considered 

shareholder feedback on our strategy. 

•  Received regular updates on the status of our environmental, social and governance (ESG) strategy and progress 
made against our ‘Winning Together for our People and our Planet’ objectives. Further information on the Group’s 
ESG areas of focus and strategy is available within the sustainability section on pages 40 to 41. 

•  Reviewed the Group’s financing, cash deposit and cash reserve strategy. For further detail on the outcomes 

of these discussions, please see the Group Finance Director’s review on pages 70 to 79. 

Our People and Culture

•  Conducted a ‘deep dive’ into Computacenter’s culture, including discussing its development over recent years,  

its alignment with our ‘Winning Together’ values, strategy and purpose, and the impact of Covid-19. 

•  Reviewed succession planning for members of the Group Executive Committee, and the process for talent 

management throughout Computacenter.

•  Reviewed and approved Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration, considering the limits set in the Company’s 

Articles of Association, and relevant benchmarking data.

•  Received regular updates from the Group’s Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement, 

highlighting matters of concern and importance to employees, and reviewed the results of the 2021 Group-wide 
employee survey providing the Board with insight into employee views of our culture, strategy, response to 
Covid-19 and ESG activities. Commentary on the outcomes of our workforce engagement programme and 
employee survey can be found on page 46. 

•  Received updates from the Chief People Officer on Management’s interactions with the Group’s Employee 

Works Councils. 

•  Reviewed and discussed targets for Group Executive Committee members concerning diversity and inclusion. 
Our wider approach to diversity and inclusion, and ensuring we have the best talent available to generate value 
for our stakeholders, can be found on page 46.

Financial and Operational Performance

C

C

D

C

D

E

D

LT

LT

D

E

A

SP

A

A

B

C

B

LT

ENV

HS

SP

A

A

HS

B

C

B

B

B

C

D

LT

AF

B

D

E

LT

LT

LT

LT

LT

HS

C

E

LT

•  Received regular reports from the Chief Executive Officer, and considered business performance against Board 
and market expectations, material issues impacting our key stakeholders, and progress against the Group’s 
strategic objectives and key performance indicators. For further detail on the Group’s performance during 2021, 
please see pages 26 to 39. 

•  Reviewed senior Management presentations from each of the in-country and Group Function leadership teams, 
providing the Board with insight into financial performance and the outcomes of stakeholder engagement. 
•  Considered and approved the budget and performance-related targets for 2022 and approved the 2021 interim 

and final dividends. For our 2021 final dividend and details of our dividend policy, please see page 74.

•  As a standing item on its agenda, reviewed data relating to the performance and competitiveness of the Group’s 

Managed Services business. Commentary on our Managed Services business can be found on page 22.

A

B

C

D

E

LT

SP

A

A

A

B

C

C

D

D

LT

LT

SP

AF

91

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Board activity in 2021  
continued

•  Received a presentation on Computacenter’s principal growth drivers between 2018-2021.

•  Approved the Group’s full-year and interim results announcements and ad hoc trading updates. Our results 

announcements and trading updates can be found on our website at investors.computacenter.com. 

Governance, compliance and risk management

•  Approved the Group’s principal and emerging risks, and considered the effectiveness of the risk management 

and internal control system. Reviewed the Company’s reporting against the recommendations of the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures. Our principal risks and uncertainties can be found on page 80. 

•  Received updates on stakeholder engagement, a regulatory update from the Company Secretary, and approved 
the Group’s Modern Slavery Statement and Gender Pay Gap Reporting. Reviewed various corporate governance 
matters, including Director conflicts of interest, the Board Matters Reserved document and the Terms of 
Reference for the Board’s Committees. 

•  Conducted an internally facilitated evaluation of the Board, its principal Committees and each Director. 

The results of our Board Evaluation, and an explanation of the process undertaken, can be found on page 98. 

•  Reviewed recommendations from the Nomination Committee regarding Board succession planning and 

approved the appointment of Pauline Campbell as a Non-Executive Director. The activities of our Nomination 
Committee in 2021 are set out on pages 95 and 96. 

•  Received and considered reports from the Chairs of the Board’s Committees, and matters recommended 

to it for approval by those Committees, particularly in respect of financial reporting, risk management and 
Board appointments.

Our key stakeholders

Other Section 172 factors

A

B

C

D

E

Customers

People

Investors

Technology partners

Community

LT

Long-term consequences of decision-making

ENV Considering the environment

HS Maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct

AF

Acting fairly between members of the Company 

SP Suppliers (excluding our technology partners)

A

C

A

A

C

D

LT

HS

B

B

C

C

LT

HS

D

E

LT

HS

SP

C

C

C

LT

LT

HS

HS

LT

HS

Delegated authorities
So the Board can give key matters sufficient 
attention and consideration within the time 
constraints of its programme, the Framework 
allows it to delegate those powers and 
responsibilities which it deems necessary, 
subject to UK corporate governance 
requirements. Other Board-level matters are 
delegated to the Nomination, Audit and 
Remuneration Committees. The membership, 
responsibilities and activities of these 
Committees can be found on pages 95 to 125 
and their Terms of Reference can be found 
on our investor website. The Board also 
delegates day-to-day management and 
operational activities to the Chief Executive 
Officer, who is assisted by the Group Executive 
Committee, which reports directly into him.

Purpose, strategy and business model
The Board is responsible for establishing Our 
Purpose, which is to enable the success of our 
customers, people, technology partners and 
communities through building long-term 
trust. It reviewed Our Purpose during the 
year, as part of its deep dive review of 
Computacenter’s culture. 

Our strategy is the means by which we can 
achieve Our Purpose. The Framework provides 
the Board with a central role in discussing, 
reviewing and approving the Group’s strategic 
priorities, and then measuring the progress 
made against them. Our strategy is set out on 
pages 10 to 17, and our strategic priority 
measures, which the Board reviews, are set 
out on pages 8 and 9. 

ensures that adequate resources are 
available to meet related objectives, whilst 
maintaining capital discipline. The Board 
reviews the performance of the Executive 
Directors and senior Management team 
against targets relating to these agreed 
objectives, including a monthly review of 
the financial performance of each of the 
Group’s Segments. 

The Strategic Report, from the inside front 
cover to page 85, explains how the Group 
generates and preserves value over the long 
term, describes how opportunities and risks 
to the future success of the business have 
been considered and addressed, and sets out 
our sustainable business model. In addition to 
reviewing a strategy-related topic at every 
scheduled Board meeting during the year, the 
Board also holds a dedicated strategy day, 
during which it comprehensively assesses 
Computacenter’s competitive positioning 
within its markets, its strategic options and 
related three-year plan. Through its review of 
the business plans and budgets submitted by 
the Executive Directors and senior 
Management, including challenging the 
assumptions underpinning them, the Board 

The Framework also allows the Board’s 
principal Committees to help support the 
successful execution of Computacenter’s 
strategy. The responsibilities of the 
Nomination Committee include ensuring that 
the Board, its Committees, and together with 
the Chief Executive Officer, the senior 
Management team, have the right skills and 
strength in depth to set and approve an 
effective strategy and successfully deliver it. 
The Remuneration Committee’s work ensures 
that key individuals are appropriately 
incentivised to achieve the Board’s strategic 
objectives, whilst ensuring that decisions 
taken are aligned with the Board’s risk 
appetite. The Audit Committee independently 
assures the processes and information which 
underpin and measure strategic delivery. 

92

Culture and Values
The Board views culture as a competitive 
differentiator in our key markets, as it can 
impact the appetite of our key stakeholders to 
work with us as an organisation. It affects the 
way that they view us, the way our people 
behave when representing us, and our wider 
corporate reputation. The Board assessed 
and monitored the Group’s culture in several 
ways during the year. It is underpinned by our 
Code of Ethics Policy (Ethics Code), which 
defines the rules, principles and behaviours 
that the Group expects those who conduct 
business on its behalf to adhere to, and on 
which our supplementary workforce policies 
and practices are based. The Board approves 
the Ethics Code, ensuring that it is aligned with 
our stated culture, values and strategy. 

It also receives updates from the Audit 
Committee on potential breaches of the Ethics 
Code, which indicate behaviours inconsistent 
with our culture and values. By monitoring 
these reports, the Board can assess whether 
there are common themes around behaviour 
and therefore how embedded Computacenter’s 
culture and values are across the organisation. 
Some of these reports are initially made 
through our independent and confidential 
whistleblowing hotline, Safecall. The Board is 
satisfied that arrangements are in place for 
the proportionate and independent 
investigation of these reports, and for 
follow-up action, where required. 

The work of the Workforce Engagement 
Director, Ros Rivaz, is described on page 67. 
She updated the Board regularly on her 
engagement and discussions with our 
workforce and their representative groups  
in 2021, and the key outcomes and findings. 
This helps the Board to understand the 
approach, views, interests and activities of 
our workforce, what it understands the 
Group’s culture to be, and how well it thinks 
that culture is embedded into different areas 
of the organisation. 

The Board also learned about our employees’ 
views on our culture, values and behaviours 
when it reviewed the results of the Group-
wide employee survey completed in 2021. 
Further details of the survey findings are set 
out on page 46. 

The Board received presentations from the 
leadership teams of the Group’s operating 
country units and central functions. Through 
related discussions with senior Management 
the Board is able to identify cultural variances 
across the Group, including those driven by 
geography, remoteness from the Group’s 
headquarters or local customs and norms. 
The Chief People Officer also presented to the 
Board on the development of the Group’s 
culture, with the aim of ensuring we can 
attract, retain and promote the best talent 
available. The Board also discussed the 

impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on our 
culture, and the general importance of 
leadership messaging in reflecting and 
reinforcing our culture. 

The Board confirms it is satisfied that the 
Group’s purpose, values, strategy and culture 
are aligned. 

Investing in and rewarding our workforce
Further detail on how we invest in and reward 
our workforce is set out in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report on pages 106 to 125, 
and on page 48 of the Strategic Report.

Engagement with our investors 
The Board recognises the importance of 
meeting and engaging with our shareholders, 
and places significant value on understanding 
their views and interests. In 2021, the Board 
completed a programme of engagement with 
the Company’s institutional investors, to 
ensure they understand our strategy, 
performance and governance arrangements, 
and can make informed investment decisions 
relating to Computacenter. 

Committee Chair. Pauline Campbell joined the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director on 16 
August 2021. She is a member of each of the 
Board’s Committees, and became Audit 
Committee Chair with immediate effect upon 
Minnow’s departure.

The Board has considered the independence 
of each Director, taking into account the 
guidance provided by the Code. The Board 
considered that the Chair, Peter Ryan, met the 
Code’s independence criteria on appointment, 
and considers that Pauline Campbell, Ros Rivaz, 
Ljiljana Mitic and Rene Haas are independent in 
their character and judgement. Philip Hulme 
and Peter Ogden, the Founder Non-Executive 
Directors, are not considered to be independent, 
having started the Company in 1981 and 
remained on the Board in either an Executive 
or Non-Executive capacity since that time.

The Framework ensures that there is no 
dominant individual or group of individuals on 
the Board influencing its decision-making. 
The Board is comfortable that each Director 
makes a valuable contribution in their role.

Further detail on engagement with our investors 
during the year, and how the outcomes of that 
engagement were fed back to the Board and 
considered in its discussions and decision-
making, are set out on pages 69, 91 and 92. 

Board appointments and development
The Nomination Committee leads the process 
for Board appointments. Further detail on the 
Committee’s role, membership and work 
during the year is set out on pages 95 to 96.

The Company’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) 
will be held on Thursday 19 May 2022 at 
Computacenter House, 100 Blackfriars Road, 
SE1 8HL. The AGM Notice of Meeting sets out 
each of the resolutions being proposed.  
The notice will shortly be available at 
investors.computacenter.com, and will be 
mailed to shareholders who have elected to 
receive hard copies.

Stakeholder engagement
Details of the Group’s engagement with its 
other key stakeholders, including our 
customers, employees, technology partners 
and communities, and how its outcomes were 
considered by the Board in its discussions 
and decision-making, are set out on pages 
66 to 69.

DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITIES 

Board composition and independence
The membership of the Board as at 31 
December 2021 is set out on pages 88 and 89. 
On that date, the Board included seven 
Non-Executive Directors and two Executive 
Directors. The Directors’ attendance at Board 
and Committee meetings is set out on pages 
88 to 89, 95, 99 and 114. The diversity and 
experience of the Board enables it to 
discharge its functions effectively.

There were two changes to the Board during 
the year. On 30 September 2021, Minnow 
Powell stepped down as a member of the 
Board and its Committees, and as Audit 

Non-Executive Directors are appointed to 
the Board for an initial three-year term, the 
renewal of which is timed to be at the close of 
an Annual General Meeting. The Executive 
Directors are appointed for a rolling 12-month 
term. The terms and conditions of appointment 
of all Directors are available for inspection at the 
Company’s registered office and at each AGM.

The Company’s Articles of Association require a 
Director to be subject to election at the first AGM 
following his or her appointment and every 
third year thereafter. However, in accordance 
with the Code, the Board has decided that all 
Directors should be subject to election or 
re-election at the Company’s 2022 AGM, and 
each AGM thereafter. If the shareholders do 
not elect or re-elect a Director, or a Director 
is retired from office under the Articles, the 
appointment terminates immediately and 
without compensation.

Upon joining the Board, all Directors receive 
a comprehensive induction programme 
organised by the Company Secretary, 
tailored to their specific background and 
requirements. New Directors receive an 
induction pack which contains information 
on the Group’s business, its structure and 
operations, Board procedures, corporate 
governance matters and details of Directors’ 
duties and responsibilities. All new Directors 
are introduced to the Group’s Executive 
Management team. New Directors are 
also given the opportunity to meet with 
major shareholders.

93

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Corporate governance  
report continued

The Chair regularly liaises with each Director 
to discuss and agree their training and 
development needs. The Board is confident 
that all of its members have the knowledge, 
ability and experience to perform the functions 
required of a Director of a listed company.

Insurance and indemnities
The Company arranges insurance cover in 
respect of legal action against the Directors 
and, to the extent allowed by legislation, has 
issued an indemnity to each Director against 
claims brought by third parties.

Role of the Chair and Chief Executive Officer
The roles of the Chair and Chief Executive 
Officer (CEO) are separate, and their 
responsibilities are clearly set out in writing, 
reviewed annually and agreed by the Board. 
They are available from the Company’s 
website at investors.computacenter.com.

In summary, the Chair’s role is to lead and 
manage the Board, set its agenda, be 
responsible for its effectiveness in all aspects 
of its role and ensure the Board has sufficient 
time to address all areas of responsibility, 
particularly strategic issues. The Chair 
actively encourages contributions from all 
Directors and is responsible for ensuring 
constructive interaction between the 
members of the Board. The CEO is responsible 
for the day-to-day management of the 
Group’s operations and for the proper 
execution of strategy, as set by the Board.

Senior Independent Director
Ros Rivaz is the Senior Independent Director. 
She acts as a sounding board for the Chair 
and, where necessary, as an intermediary 
between the Chair and other Directors. 
She is available to take representations from 
shareholders who do not want to raise the 
issue with the Chair. Ros also leads the annual 
appraisal of the Chair’s performance, in 
consultation with the other Non-Executive 
Directors and without the Chair being present. 

Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors provide an 
external perspective, constructively 
challenge the Executive Directors and senior 
Management, and monitor and scrutinise the 
Group’s performance against agreed goals 
and objectives. Their biographies, skills and 
experience, which allow them to offer 
strategic guidance and specialist advice 
in areas such as remuneration, audit and 
accounting and corporate governance, are 
set out on pages 88 and 89.

Conflict of interest procedure
The Company’s Articles of Association allow 
the Board to review and authorise situations 
where a Director has an interest that 
conflicts, or may conflict, with those of 
Computacenter, and to impose conditions 
on that authorisation. 

The Board has formal procedures to 
appropriately manage any actual or potential 
conflicts of interest identified. These include 
considering each conflict from a competitive 
and commercial perspective, which includes 
identifying supplier or customer relationships 
between Computacenter and the third party, 
and also identifying if there are any areas 
where it competes with Computacenter. 
The Board also considers the conflict in 
accordance with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006.

External appointments and time commitment
The Non-Executive Directors’ letters of 
appointment set out the expected time 
commitment required to execute their duties. 
Although the nature of the roles makes it 
difficult to be specific about the maximum 
time commitment, a commitment of up to 
two days per month is expected, including 
attendance at and preparations for regular 
Board meetings. In certain circumstances, 
for instance when the Company is engaged in 
acquisitions, restructuring or other corporate 
transactions, there may be additional Board 
meetings, and Non-Executive Directors are 
expected to attend these where possible.

Each Director’s external commitments are 
monitored on an ongoing basis to ensure that 
they have sufficient time to devote to their 
role at Computacenter. Following the internal 
Board evaluation completed for 2021, the 
Board is satisfied that each Director is able to 
allocate sufficient time to the Company to 
discharge his or her responsibilities 
effectively, and that no external appointments 
of our Board Directors have any impact on 
their independence or responsibilities to 
the Company. 

Provided the time commitment does not 
conflict with the Directors’ duties to the 
Company, the Board may authorise the 
Executive Directors to take Non-Executive 
positions in other companies and 
organisations, as this helps to broaden their 
experience. The Board would not agree to a 
full-time Executive Director taking on more 
than one Non-Executive Directorship of a FTSE 
100 company or the Chair of such a company. 
No such positions have been taken by the 
Executive Directors.

Information and support
To enable the Directors to discharge their 
duties, they receive appropriate documentation 
in advance of each Board and Committee 
meeting, including detailed briefings on 
all matters. 

Directors can obtain independent 
professional advice, at the Company’s 
expense, where they believe it is necessary to 
discharge their responsibilities. The Company 
Secretary ensures that the Board Committees 
are provided with sufficient resources to 
undertake their duties. Where Directors have 
concerns which cannot be resolved, whether 
about the running of the Company or a 
proposed action, their concerns will be 
recorded in the Board minutes. On resignation, 
a Non-Executive Director would be required 
to provide a written statement to the Chair, 
for circulation to the Board, if they had any 
such concerns.

The Company Secretary advises the Board on 
all corporate governance matters and 
advises the Chair to ensure that all Board 
procedures are correctly followed. All 
Directors have access to the advice and 
services of the Company Secretary. The 
appointment or removal of the Company 
Secretary requires Board approval.

The Corporate Governance Report, from 
pages 87 to 125 was approved, by order of 
the Board, and signed on its behalf by: 

Simon Pereira
Company Secretary 
23 March 2022

94

Nomination committee 
report

Governance Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Peter Ryan
Chair of the 
Nomination 
Committee

During the year, the 
Committee continued to 
focus on ensuring that there 
are plans in place for Board 
and senior Management 
succession.
Peter Ryan
Non-Executive Chair

Current members
1. Peter Ryan (Chair)

2. Pauline Campbell
3. Rene Haas
4. Ljiljana Mitic
5. Ros Rivaz
Former member
5. Minnow Powell (until 30 September 2021)

Role
Non-Executive Chair 
of the Board
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Attendance 
record
3/3

1/1
3/3
3/3
3/3

2/2

Membership and attendance
The members of the Nomination Committee 
are the independent Non-Executive Directors 
and the Chair of the Board. 

Minnow Powell stepped down from the 
Committee and the Board on 30 September 
2021, having attended the Committee’s two 
meetings held during the year prior to his 
departure. Pauline Campbell joined the 
Committee on 16 August 2021, immediately 
upon her appointment as a Non-Executive 
Director. Further detail on the Committee’s 
membership and attendance at its meetings 
can be found directly above. 

The Company Secretary is the secretary to the 
Committee, and upon invitation, the meetings 
are also attended by the Chief Executive 
Officer and the Chief People Officer.

The Chair of the Committee reports to the 
Board on its activities. 

Responsibilities of the Nomination Committee
The key responsibilities of the Nomination 
Committee are to:

• lead the process for Board appointments; 
• ensure the Board and its Committees have 

a combinations of skills, experience, 
diversity and knowledge appropriate for 
leading the Group, given its size and the 
markets in which it operates; 

• review the structure, size and membership 
of the Board and its Committees to ensure 
that they are able to function effectively;
• review succession planning for the Board 
and Senior Executives of the Group; and
• review whether each Director has sufficient 

time to discharge his or her duties to 
the Company.

The Committee’s full terms of reference are 
available on the Company’s website at 
investors.computacenter.com.

COMPOSITION AND SUCCESSION

Main activities of the Committee in 2021
The Nomination Committee met three times 
during 2021 and its work included:

Succession planning
The Committee continued to focus on its 
responsibility under the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code (the Code) to ensure that 

plans are in place for Board and senior 
Management succession, and to oversee the 
development of a diverse pipeline for that 
succession. To inform its work in this area, the 
Committee received an update from the Chief 
People Officer, during which it reviewed the 
processes in place for succession planning 
and talent management throughout the 
organisation, including defined managerial 
responsibilities for implementation. 

The Committee reviewed succession options 
for the Executive Directors and other 
members of the Group Executive Committee, 
which included understanding the criticality 
of each role to the long-term sustainable 
success of the Group, and the relative 
availability of internal and external candidates 
for the roles over various time horizons. 

Succession planning for Group Executive 
positions, including the Executive Directors, 
was presented to the Board by the Chief 
Executive Officer and the Chief People Officer 
later in the year.

To help it understand succession planning 
requirements, and to ensure that the Board 
and its Committees are able to function 
effectively on an ongoing basis, the 
Committee reviewed and discussed the 
composition of the Board and its Committees, 
and the skills, diversity and knowledge that 
each individual Director brings. It considered 
how the leadership needs of the Group may 
change over time, influenced by factors 
including its strategy, plans for growth and 
geographic footprint, and likely future 
corporate governance requirements. 

The Committee also recognises the 
importance of effective Non-Executive 
Director succession planning, given that the 
Board currently includes our two founder 
Non-Executive Directors, who continue to 
contribute significantly and appropriately 
to Board discussions, particularly around 
strategy and performance. The Board does 
not consider Sir Philip Hulme and Sir Peter 
Ogden to be independent for the purposes 
of the Code. 

It is therefore important that the Committee 
is prepared for unexpected or emergency 
independent Non-Executive Director 
succession so that the Company is able 

95

Nomination Committee  
report continued

to remain in compliance with Provision 11 of 
the Code, which requires at least half of the 
Directors, excluding the Chair, to be considered 
independent by the Board, with reference to 
the factors set out in the 2018 Code. 

The Committee also recognises that 
Non-Executive Director succession planning 
needs to continually be re-assessed against 
updated corporate governance requirements 
and best practice, and also the guidelines of 
proxy advisors, and our largest institutional 
shareholders, many of whom now have 
individual requirements as part of their own 
investment stewardship programmes. As a 
result, a significant part of the Committee’s 
agenda involved independent Non-Executive 
Director succession planning, including the 
impact of the Board changes that took place 
during the year.

To facilitate the Committee’s planning, the 
Chair had regular conversations with Board 
members as to their future intentions 
regarding tenure, closely reviewed the results 
of the Board and Committee evaluations, and 
consulted with the Company Secretary to 
ensure that relevant governance considerations 
were taken into account. 

Following the completion of its review 
processes during the year, the Committee 
confirms it is satisfied that plans are in place 
for the orderly succession to both Board and 
senior Management positions, and that these 
are based on merit and objective criteria. 

Following the departure of Minnow Powell 
from the Board during the year, and the 
appointment of Pauline Campbell, the average 
tenure of our Chair and independent 
Non-Executive Directors is now less than 
three years. 

Process for Board appointments
There is a formal, rigorous and transparent 
procedure for the appointment of new 
Directors to the Board. It is led by the 
Committee, and is triggered by the 
identification of a skills gap on the Board and 
its Committees. This is usually, but not always, 
the result of a Board resignation, changes in 
the Company’s activities or strategic focus, or 
updated corporate governance requirements 
concerning Board or Committee composition. 

The appointment process for a Board role 
starts with the appointment of an 
independent search firm by the Committee, 
and the creation of a role specification which 
it then approves. This highlights necessary 
skills and areas of competence required. 

Following further Committee discussion, a 
shortlist of candidates is produced, all of 
whom are interviewed by Board members. 
Following consideration of feedback provided 
from those interviews, the Committee then 
identifies its preferred candidate for Board 
approval. The process varies slightly for 

96

Executive Director roles, given that the 
Committee will also consider internal 
candidates, with whom it is already familiar, 
given its role in succession planning. Only 
external candidates will be considered for 
Non-Executive roles. 

Board changes
There were two changes to the Board during 
the year, with Minnow Powell retiring from the 
Board after just over six years of service, and 
Pauline Campbell joining the Board as a 
Non-Executive Director, and taking over as 
Audit Committee Chair effective from the date 
of Minnow’s departure. The full process by 
which Pauline was appointed was set out in 
this Committee’s 2020 report. We are grateful 
to Minnow for his period of excellent service, 
and are delighted to have appointed 
somebody of Pauline’s calibre. As set out in our 
2020 Annual Report and Accounts, the 
Company used Russell Reynolds to assist with 
the search for this position. Russell Reynolds 
has no other connection with the Company, 
other than the provision of this type of service.

Performance of the Committee
During the year, the Company Secretary 
facilitated an internal review of the Committee, 
in accordance with its Terms of Reference. 
The review concluded that the Committee 
continued to function effectively during the 
year, but will continue to further increase its 
focus in 2022 on Management’s plans to ensure 
that the Group has a diverse pipeline for 
succession to senior Management positions. 

The Committee has responded to 
observations made on its performance in 
recent years, and has increased its oversight 
of succession planning during the year, 
including over the pipeline of internal 
candidates for Executive Director succession. 

Further detail on how the Committee 
evaluation was conducted is disclosed on 
page 98.

Election and re-election of Directors
In accordance with the provisions of the Code, 
and as recommended by the Committee, all 
Directors in office as at 31 December 2021 will 
be put forward for election or re-election at 
the AGM to be held in May 2022. Pauline 
Campbell is being put forward for election by 
shareholders for the first time. The Committee 
made its recommendation following its review 
of Board and Committee composition and the 
2021 evaluations.

Diversity
The Board recognises the benefits that 
diverse skills, experience and thought can 
bring to an organisation, and how it can assist 
the Board’s decision-making and 
effectiveness. The Committee always 
considers these benefits when reviewing 
Board succession planning, and during the 

appointment process. This includes requiring 
diverse lists of potential candidates to be 
presented to it for selection. 

The Board is also of the view that 
appointments to it must be made primarily on 
merit, with regard to the benefits of diversity. 
As such, the Committee does not view it as 
appropriate to have in place a formal diversity 
policy which specifically applies to the Board 
and Group Executive Committee. 

The Committee is aware of related corporate 
governance requirements and suggested 
best practice in this area, including the Sir 
John Parker review on ethnic diversity and the 
Hampton-Alexander review on gender 
diversity. As at 31 December 2021, the Board 
was compliant with the Hampton-Alexander 
recommendations with one-third female 
representation, and it is currently anticipated 
that it will be compliant with the Sir John 
Parker recommendations by 2024. 

The Board and the Committee endorse 
Computacenter’s wider approach to diversity, 
including its six pillars of diversity, as set out 
in more detail on page 46, and its Equality and 
Respect at Work Policy, which applies 
throughout the organisation, including to the 
Board, its Committees and the Group Executive 
Committee. This is in place to ensure that 
everybody who represents Computacenter 
promotes equality, diversity and inclusion in 
the way they behave, their communication 
and in their day-to-day actions. 

The Group will further enhance its 
commitment and approach to diversity and 
inclusion in 2022, with the creation of a Group 
Inclusion Statement, which will be reviewed by 
the Committee. This inclusion statement will 
be published on our website and will underpin 
our country-specific inclusion policies.

Further detail on the Group’s approach to 
diversity and inclusion can be found on 
page 46. 

Female representation at Board level has 
increased from 22.2 per cent in 2020 to 
33.3 per cent in 2021. Female representation 
in our Group leadership has improved from 
20.5 per cent in 2020 to 22.8 per cent in 2021. 
Leadership teams are comprised of members 
of the Executive Committee and those senior 
leaders who are direct reports to Executive 
Committee members (excluding 
administration and support roles).

Peter Ryan
Chair of the Nomination Committee
23 March 2022

Risk and internal control

Risk management
The Board is responsible for establishing a 
framework of prudent and effective controls, 
which enable the Company’s risks to be 
assessed and managed.

The Board has carried out a robust 
assessment of the principal and emerging 
risks facing the Group, including those that 
threaten its business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity. Please 
refer to pages 80 to 85 for further information 
on the Group’s principal risks and 
uncertainties, including how they are being 
managed and mitigated.

Executive and senior Management have 
primary responsibility for identifying and 
managing the risks the Group faces. A 
comprehensive risk management programme 
has been developed and is monitored by the 
Group Risk Committee, which is chaired by the 
Group Finance Director and whose members 
include the Group Head of Internal Audit and 
Risk and senior operational managers from 
across the Group. Throughout the year each 
meeting has been attended by at least one 
independent Non-Executive Director as a 
guest of the Chair of the Committee.

The Board sets the Group’s risk appetite and, 
through the Audit Committee, reviews the 
operation and effectiveness of the Group’s 
risk management activities. The Board 
periodically reviews the Group’s strategic 
risks and its key mitigation plans and, through 
the Audit Committee, receives regular reports 
from the Group Risk Committee. 

As a sales-led and customer-focused 
organisation, effective risk management 
processes are vital to the Group’s continued 
success. Therefore, the Board continues to 
apply a robust risk management and 
governance model to provide assurance over 
the principal risks that might affect the 
achievement of the Group’s strategic 
priorities. These strategic priorities are 
focused on improving the Services business 
and maintaining the longevity of the Group’s 
customer relationships, which in turn rely 
heavily on the contribution made by the 
Group’s customer-facing staff and those 
involved in Services innovation and design. 
The Group’s risk management approach 
recognises this, ensuring that risks are 
identified and mitigated at the appropriate 
level, leaving individuals empowered to make 
their vital contributions.

The Group’s model uses the well-defined three 
lines of defence methodology:

•  The first line of defence consists of 

operational management, who own the 
risks and apply the internal controls 
necessary for managing risks day-to-day.

•  The second line of defence comprises 
functions such as internal compliance 

and assurance, which offer guidance, 
direction, oversight and challenge at the 
appropriate level. 

•  The third line of defence, provided by Group 
Internal Audit, gives an independent view of 
the effectiveness of the risk management 
and internal control processes. It reports to 
the Audit Committee to ensure 
independence from Management.

The Board reviews the operational 
effectiveness of the risk management model 
by directing the reinforcement of the 
processes that underpin it and by making 
sure it is embedded across all levels of the 
organisation. For example:

•  The Schedule of Matters Reserved for the 
Board ensures that the Directors properly 
address all significant factors affecting 
Group strategy, structure, financing 
and contracts.

•  The Board and Executive Committee 

consider the principal risks, which are 
the barriers to achieving the Board’s 
Strategic Priorities.

•  The Group Risk Committee challenges the 

effectiveness of the principal risk mitigations.
•  The Group Risk Committee considers each 
principal risk in-depth at least once a year, 
by receiving reports from the risk owner.
•  The Group Risk Committee’s deliberations, 
along with the current status of each 
principal risk, are reported to the Audit 
Committee and the Board.

•  The principal risk list is reviewed once a 
year and leverages a bottom-up annual 
operational risk review, where operational 
management identify their everyday risks.
•  The Group Compliance Steering Committee 
assesses observance of laws and regulations, 
and reports to the Group Risk Committee.
•  The bid governance process reviews bids or 
major changes to existing contracts, and 
aligns with the Group’s risk appetite and 
risk management process.

The model and process comply fully with the 
UK Corporate Governance Code and the 
Financial Reporting Council’s Guidance on risk 
management, internal control and related 
financial and business reporting.

Recent enhancements to the risk framework 
and processes, have now been embedded 
and include:

•  Risk owners report to the quarterly meetings 
of the Group Risk Committee, ensuring that 
they consider risk appetite, non-financial 
risks and potential risk triggers.

•  While all principal risks are reviewed at 

least annually by the Group Risk Committee, 
higher-level risks are considered more 
frequently. Contract risks, cyber risk and 
data privacy are reviewed bi-annually while 
acquisition integration risk is considered at 
each meeting.

•  The Compliance Steering Committee, which 
reports to the Group Risk Committee, has 
completed the rollout of a Compliance 
Management System to assess risk and 
compliance more thoroughly.

•  Monitoring the effects of the Covid-19 

pandemic for its potential impact on our 
business, specifically in relation to the 
health and wellbeing of our employees, our 
global supply chain and in changing 
customer requirements.

The Group has detailed business interruption 
contingency plans for all key sites. These are 
regularly tested, in accordance with an 
agreed schedule.

Internal control
The Board has overall responsibility for 
maintaining and reviewing the Group’s 
systems of internal control, and ensuring that 
the controls are robust and enable risks to be 
appropriately assessed and managed. The 
Group’s systems and controls are designed to 
manage risks, safeguard the Group’s assets 
and ensure information used in the business 
and for publication is reliable. This system of 
control is designed to reduce the risk of failure 
to achieve business objectives to a level 
consistent with the Board’s risk appetite, 
rather than eliminate that risk, and can 
provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance 
against material misstatement or loss.

The Board conducts an annual review of the 
effectiveness of the systems of internal 
control, including financial, operational and 
compliance controls and risk management 
systems. In the Board’s opinion, the Group 
complied with the Code’s internal control 
requirements throughout the year. Where 
material weaknesses or opportunities for 
improvement are identified, changes are 
implemented and monitored.

All systems of internal control are designed to 
identify continuously, evaluate and manage 
significant risks faced by the Group. The key 
elements of the Group’s controls are 
detailed below.

Responsibilities and authority structure
As discussed above, the Board has overall 
responsibility for making strategic decisions. 
There is a written schedule of Matters 
Reserved for the Board. 

The Group Executive Committee meets 
formally on a quarterly basis and, more 
informally, on a fortnightly basis, to discuss 
day-to-day operational matters. With the 
Group Operating Model in place across all of 
the Group’s main operating entities, ultimate 
authority and responsibility for operational 
governance sits at Group level.

97

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Risk and internal control 
continued

The Group operates defined authorisation and 
approval processes throughout its operations. 
Access controls continue to improve, where 
processes have been automated to secure 
data. The Group has developed management 
information systems to identify risks and 
enable the effectiveness of the systems of 
internal control to be assessed. Linking 
employee incentives to customer satisfaction 
and profitability reinforces accountability 
and encourages further scrutiny of costs 
and revenues.

Proposals for capital expenditure are 
reviewed and authorised, based on the 
Group’s procedures and documented 
authority levels. The cases for all investment 
projects are reviewed and approved at 
divisional level. Major investment projects are 
subject to Board approval, and Board input 
and approval is required for all merger and 
acquisition proposals.

Planning and reporting processes
Each year, senior Management prepares or 
updates the three-year strategic plan, which 
the Board then reviews. The comprehensive 
annual budgeting process is subject to Board 
approval. Performance is monitored through 
a rigorous and detailed financial and 
management reporting system, through 
which monthly results are reviewed against 
budgets, agreed targets and, where 

appropriate, data for past periods. The results 
and explanations for variances are regularly 
reported to the Board and appropriate action 
is taken where variances arise. 

Management and specialists within the 
Finance Department are responsible for 
ensuring that the Group maintains 
appropriate financial records and processes. 
This ensures that financial information is 
relevant and reliable, meets applicable laws 
and regulations, and is distributed internally 
and externally in a timely manner. 
Management reviews the Consolidated 
Financial Statements, to ensure that the 
Group’s financial position and results are 
appropriately reflected. The Audit Committee 
reviews all financial information that the 
Group publishes.

Centralised treasury function
The Board has established and regularly 
reviews key treasury policies, which cover 
matters such as counterparty exposure, 
borrowing arrangements and foreign 
exchange exposure management. The Group 
Treasury Function manages liquidity and 
borrowing facilities for customer-specific 
requirements, ongoing capital expenditure 
and working capital. The Group Treasury 
Function reports to the Group Finance 
Director, with regular reporting to the 
Audit Committee. 

The Group Treasury Committee enhances 
Management oversight. It is chaired by the 
Group Finance Director and also comprises 
the Group Financial Controller, the Group Head 
of External Reporting and the Group Head of 
Tax and Treasury. It is responsible for the 
ongoing review of treasury policy and 
strategy, and for recommending any policy 
changes for Board approval. The Committee 
approves, on an ad hoc basis, any treasury 
activities which are not covered by existing 
policies or which are Matters Reserved for the 
Board, and also monitors hedging activities 
for effectiveness. 

Compliance policies
The Group has a number of compliance 
policies, including those relating to the 
General Data Protection Regulation, Business 
Ethics and Anti-bribery and Corruption. Any 
breach of these policies by an employee is 
a disciplinary matter and is dealt with 
accordingly. The internal control regime is 
supported by a whistleblowing function, which 
is operated by an independent third party. 

Audit Committee and the auditor
For further information on the Company’s 
compliance with the Code provisions relating 
to the Audit Committee, Group auditor and 
Internal Audit, please refer to the Audit 
Committee report on pages 99 to 105.

Board and Committee evaluation
The Board recognises the importance of 
continually monitoring its performance, 
and that of its Committees. It therefore 
undertakes an annual review of its own and 
its Committees’ performance and 
effectiveness, with an external evaluation 
being completed on at least a triennial basis, 
in accordance with the Code. Between 
December 2021 and January 2022, the 
Company Secretary facilitated an internal 
evaluation looking at areas of Board 
responsibility such as strategy, risk 
management and governance. The evaluation 
also reviewed wider Board processes, 
including the quality of information provided 
to it in advance of meetings, how well its 
annual agenda covers key issues, the way in 
which the Board makes decisions through 
effective and constructive discussion and 
debate, and how the Non-Executive Directors 
constructively challenge and scrutinise the 
performance of the Executive Directors, 
amongst others. 

The review took the form of a series of tailored 
online questionnaires, covering the Board and 
each Committee. The Chairs of the Board and 
the Committees were able to review and 

shape both the questionnaire and the list of 
non-Board respondents, to make best use of 
the process. The questionnaire responses 
were collated and analysed, before inclusion 
in a report to the Board. In February 2022, the 
Chair presented the results of the evaluations 
and led a discussion of the key findings and 
the implications for the Board’s development. 
In addition, the Chair’s performance was 
considered by the Senior Independent 
Director, following one-to-one discussions 
with each of the remaining Directors. 
Her report was shared with the Company 
Secretary, and the feedback provided to the 
Chair for consideration. The Chair considered 
the performance of each Director, and the 
contribution that they made to Board-related 
activities, including its discussions and 
decision-making, during the year. 

The review concluded that the Board, its 
Committees and individual Directors were 
performing effectively, found there to be open 
and constructive dialogue between Board 
members, and confirmed that a sound 
relationship between Executive and Non-
Executive Directors existed, which allowed 
constructive challenge to take place between 
members. The Board believes that it has 

a good mix of skills and experience and 
that members work well together to achieve 
objectives. The Board is also satisfied that 
it sufficiently considers long-term 
consequences when making decisions, 
and that the Group has a clearly articulated 
strategy. Following the review, it was agreed 
that increased time will be allocated within 
the Board’s annual agenda to rolling ‘deep 
dive’ reviews of the Company’s principal risks. 
It was further agreed that the Board’s views 
on the principal risks, and associated 
likelihood and impact of risk, would be 
communicated in greater detail to the Group’s 
Risk Committee, in order to frame discussions 
at its quarterly meetings. The Board also 
requested that there be a continued focus 
on the quality and form of information 
provided to it, underpinned by concise and 
focused pre-reading for members, and a 
focus within presentations given by senior 
Management to direct the Board towards 
key points for discussion. 

The review of the Chair’s performance by the 
Senior Independent Director found that he 
continued to lead the Board effectively, 
encouraging a culture of openness and 
debate amongst members. 

98

Audit Committee report

Governance Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Pauline Campbell
Chair of the 
Audit Committee

On behalf of the Board, the 
Committee is responsible for 
overseeing the effectiveness 
of the Group’s systems of 
internal control and the risk 
management framework.
Pauline Campbell
Chair of the Audit Committee

Current members
1. Pauline Campbell (Chair from 30 September 2021)
2. Rene Haas
3. Ljiljana Mitic
4. Ros Rivaz
Former member
5. Minnow Powell (Chair until 30 September 2021)

Role
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Attendance 
record
2/2
3/4*
4/4
4/4

Non-Executive Director

3/3

* 

 Rene Haas was unable to travel from the United States to attend the meeting of the Audit Committee on the morning of  
9 December 2021 due to Covid-19 travel implications and could not join by video conference due to incompatible time 
zones with a suitable alternative date unable to be found. Rene had a briefing call with the Chair prior to the meeting to 
discuss the agenda and papers ensuring that his views were able to be considered.

Composition of the Committee
On 30 September 2021, Minnow Powell retired 
from the Board and as Chair of the Audit 
Committee. Pauline Campbell, who joined the 
Board on 16 August 2021, was afforded a full 
induction to the Board and the Company and 
received a handover from Mr Powell during the 
overlap of their tenure. All activities below, 
noted as carried out by the Chair, refer to 
either Mr Powell or Ms Campbell depending on 
the timing of the event through the annual 
Audit Committee cycle.

As at 31 December 2021, the Audit Committee 
(the ‘Committee’) comprised the four 
independent Non-Executive Directors. All 
members are considered to be appropriately 
qualified and experienced to fulfil their role 
and allow the Committee to perform its duties 
effectively. For the purposes of Code Provision 
24, one member of the Committee, Pauline 
Campbell, is considered to have recent and 
relevant financial experience. The Committee 
notes the requirements of the Code and 
confirms that, having considered the 
requirements against feedback provided 
through the Board and Committee 
effectiveness review, the Committee, as a 
whole, has competence relevant to the sector 
in which the Company operates. Further details 
of specific relevant experience can be found in 
the Directors’ biographies on pages 88 to 89.

Meetings of the Committee
The Committee met four times during 2021. 
Meetings are attended routinely by the Chair 
of the Board, Group Finance Director, Group 
Head of Financial Reporting, Group Head of 
Internal Audit & Risk Management and the 
external auditor. The Company Secretary acts 
as secretary to the Committee. The meetings 
cover a standing list of agenda items, which is 
based on the Committee’s Terms of Reference, 
and consider additional matters when the 
Committee deems it necessary.

In addition to the Committee meetings, the 
Chair also meets privately on occasion with 
members of Management during the year, to 
discuss the risks and challenges faced by the 
business as well as accounting and reporting 
matters and, importantly, how these are 

being addressed. On two occasions during the 
year, the Committee met separately with the 
external auditor and the Group Head of 
Internal Audit & Risk Management, without 
Management present. From time to time, on 
an ad hoc basis, members of the Committee, 
including the Chair, also attend meetings of 
the Group Risk Committee.

The Chair remains satisfied that the flow of 
information to the Committee is appropriate 
and provided in good time, to allow members 
to review matters due for consideration at 
each Committee meeting. The Committee is 
also satisfied that meetings were scheduled 
to allow adequate time to enable full and 
informed debate. 

Principal responsibilities of the Committee
The Committee’s main responsibilities during 
the year, as set out in the Code, were to:

• monitor the integrity of the Company’s 
Financial Statements and any formal 
announcements relating to the Company’s 
financial performance, and to review 
significant financial reporting estimates 
and judgements contained therein;

• provide advice on whether the Annual Report 

and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, 
balanced and understandable, and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy;

• review the Company’s internal financial 
controls and internal control and risk 
management systems;

• monitor and review the effectiveness of the 
Company’s Internal Audit function, including 
approving the internal audit plan;

• make recommendations to the Board about 

the appointment, reappointment and 
removal of the external auditor, and, where 
necessary, conduct the tender process;

• approve the external auditor’s 

remuneration and terms of engagement;
• review and monitor the external auditor’s 

independence and objectivity;

• review the effectiveness of the external 
audit process, taking into consideration 
relevant UK professional and regulatory 
requirements;

99

Audit Committee report 
continued

•  develop and implement policy on engaging 
the external auditor to supply non-audit 
services, ensure there is prior approval of 
non-audit services, consider the impact 
this may have on independence, take into 
account the relevant regulations and 
ethical guidance in this regard, and report 
to the Board on any improvement or action 
required; and

•  report to the Board on how it has 
discharged its responsibilities. 

Immediately following each Committee 
meeting, the Chair reports to the Board on  
the Committee’s activities and how it is 
discharging its responsibilities as set out in  
its Terms of Reference, which can be found  
on the Company’s website at investors.
computacenter.com.

Activities of the Committee
The Committee’s activities during the year, 
which are based on its Terms of Reference, 
are set out below: 

Key estimates, judgements and current 
financial reporting standards
The Committee reviewed the integrity of the 
Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements 
and, in doing so, considered the following key 
estimates and judgements. In reviewing these 
matters, the Committee also took account of 
the views of the external auditor, KPMG LLP.

Technology Sourcing agent versus principal 
revenue recognition
Since the finalisation of the revised Group 
revenue recognition accounting policies and 
adoption of IFRS 15 on 1 January 2018, 
Management has continued to keep under 
review the nature of the finely balanced 
judgement on whether certain lines of 
Technology Sourcing revenue are to be 
recognised on an agent versus principal basis.  
On occasion, on a deal-by-deal basis, 
Management may conclude that a particular 
deal is to be recognised as agent rather than 
as principal. Typically, technology partners 
and customers approach us with an 
opportunity where the technology partner is 
taking the contract and performance risks, 
sets the selling price and uses Computacenter 
as a pass-through agent in the channel, to 
transact the deal for a set fee. Since adoption 
of IFRS 15, these have been primarily large 
software deals where there is no ongoing 
obligation of service on us following the 
transaction. We have no say in the pricing or 
selection of the product and are merely 
standing in the sales channel between the 
technology partner and customer, for the 
pre-determined fee. Based on the facts and 
circumstances of each deal, we assess how 
the terms and conditions of the deal are 
applied in practice against our revenue 
recognition policies, by reviewing the 
weighting applied to the agent/principal 

100

indicators. As a result, we have classified 
several of these deals as being on an agency 
basis, concluding that the fee received should 
be booked as net revenue.

In addition to these existing treatments, 
Management has performed an initial review 
of the tentative agenda decision of the 
International Accounting Standards Board’s 
(IASB) IFRS Interpretations Committee that 
was released on 1 December 2021. The 
tentative agenda decision considered the 
specific recognition criteria for standalone 
software licences resold by value-added 
resellers. Management has produced an initial 
analysis of the impacts of the agenda decision 
on the Group, outlining the potential eventual 
change to agent revenue recognition for the 
majority of our software and resold services 
Technology Sourcing business lines that are 
currently recognised as principal.

The Committee reviewed the initial 
accounting memorandum produced by 
Management, supported its proposed 
programme of further investigatory analysis 
in this area and concluded that, if the 
tentative agenda decision is finalised in a 
manner reflective of the current position,  
the change to future revenue recognition 
policies was appropriate.

Technology Sourcing revenue recognition 
and ‘bill and hold’ cut-off procedures
The nature of the business leads to a 
significant amount of sales orders around 
year end with high volumes of ‘bill and hold’ 
transactions. Judgement is required to 
determine if the appropriate criteria have 
been met to recognise a ‘bill and hold’ sale. 
There remains some risk that revenue is 
recognised in the incorrect accounting period 
if the judgements are not made correctly.

Management has an established set of criteria 
to allow recognition of revenue, which are 
applied throughout the business and designed 
to ensure compliance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards. 

The Audit Committee supported the auditor’s 
continued focus on testing Technology 
Sourcing revenue cut-off, particularly in 
regard to ‘bill and hold’ arrangements 
where customers purchase inventory that 
remains in our Integration Centers following 
revenue recognition. 

In addition, there are a number of Professional 
Services contracts where revenue is 
recognised based on fulfilling the customers’ 
requirements in accordance with contract 
terms. Management highlights to the 
Committee any contracts that may be of 
interest, including the process by which such 
contracts are identified. 

The Committee noted that no errors with a 
material impact on reported profitability were 
found as a result of the auditor’s work in the 
area of Technology Sourcing. Management will 
consider process improvements as part of the 
change expected in the area of agent versus 
principal revenue recognition described above.

Risk of impairment of FusionStorm and Pivot 
goodwill and acquired intangible assets
The valuation of the goodwill and acquired 
intangible assets is assessed annually. The 
size and nature of the balances, coupled with 
the inherent complexity of the underpinning 
valuation methodology, results in a high degree 
of estimation uncertainty with significant 
judgement required in determining and 
applying assumptions to assess the fair value.

Management reviewed the value of goodwill 
and acquired intangibles in the FusionStorm 
and Pivot cash-generating units (CGU). This 
review assessed factors which could affect 
the recoverability of these assets and 
whether they could give rise to an impairment. 
This included:

•  assessing the discount rates used in the 

cash flow forecasts;

•  referencing the discount rates used by 

comparable companies;

•  comparing the projected long-term growth 

rates to externally derived data; 

•  considered management’s track record in 
forecasting versus actual outcomes; and

•  reviewing sensitivity analysis on the 

assumptions noted above.

Management’s review highlighted the inherent 
uncertainty involved in forecasting and 
discounting future cash flows, which are the 
basis of the assessment of the value-in-use. 
Management’s assumptions, which are based 
on the Board’s approved budget for 2022 and 
the Plan for 2023 and 2024, included that 
FusionStorm would be integrated with Pivot to 
form a new CGU being Computacenter USA 
during this timeframe.

The Committee considered the outcome of 
Management’s assessments including the 
sensitivity of the outcome to changes in key 
assumptions. The Committee, further, 
reviewed the adequacy of the Group’s 
disclosures, including the key estimates and 
judgements related to the carrying amount. 
The Committee considers that the carrying 
value of the goodwill and acquired intangible 
assets remains supported.

FusionStorm and Computacenter NS ERP 
Migration and Transition
During the year, the FusionStorm business 
within Computacenter North America and the 
Computacenter NS business within 
Computacenter France transitioned to the 
Group’s primary Enterprise Resource Planning 
(ERP) system, continuing the programme of 
integration following acquisition. 

Implementation of the ERP system has 
allowed Management better visibility of the 
operations and results of the business and 
will yield ongoing synergistic benefits from 
the commonality of approach across the 
primary geographies.

In order to provide insight into the integrity 
of information that may become part of the 
Annual Report and Accounts, Management 
outlined the implementation programme to 
the Committee prior to commencement and 
provided reports on the progress of the 
implementation of the transition. Following 
the cutover to the ERP, the Committee was 
updated on the reconciliation of the legacy 
system to the ERP, including issues detected, 
resolution programmes and ongoing 
operational impacts. The Committee is 
satisfied that there are no unreconciled 
differences, or other financial items that 
will/would impact the Group’s reporting. 

Acquisition accounting
During 2020, the Group acquired Pivot, a large 
Technology Sourcing reseller in the United 
States and Canada, and a portion of the BT 
Services French business. The initial accounting 
for the acquisitions was determined, by 
Management, provisionally at the end of the 
2020 reporting period and the Committee 
reviewed the final position close to the 
anniversary of the acquisition. Management 
considers the accounting for the acquisitions 
as now complete, which was presented to the 
Committee. There were no changes to the fair 
values or the book values at acquisition for 
either entity.

Exceptional and other adjusting items
There were no exceptional items raised by 
Management for disclosure outside its 
alternative performance measures during 
the year.

Management considered the presentation of 
adjusted1 profit in the first half of the Annual 
Report and Accounts, after taking account of 
the European Securities and Markets Authority 
Guidelines on Alternative Performance 
Measures, which promote the usefulness and 
transparency of such measures. Management 
remains satisfied with the reconciliation 
between statutory and adjusted1 measures 
that the Group has presented since the 2015 
Interim Report, and the level of disclosure which 
explains both the differences between these 
measures and the reasons for the differences. 

Management continued to exclude the 
amortisation of acquired intangible assets, 
and the tax effect thereon, as an ‘other 
adjusting item’ outside of adjusted1 profit 
after tax in the Group’s 2021 Annual Report 
and Accounts. Management highlighted that 
this charge had materially increased with the 
acquisition of FusionStorm and Pivot.

Management’s view is that amortisation 
of intangible assets is non-cash and is 
significantly affected by the timing and size of 
acquisitions, which affects understanding of 
the Group and Segmental operating results. 

The Committee considered the nature and 
quantum of items disclosed as exceptional or 
as other adjusting items that are excluded 
from the Group’s adjusted1 profit before tax, 
and other alternative performance measures, 
in the Group’s 2021 Annual Report and 
Accounts. The Committee concluded that 
the presentation of adjusted1 profit was 
adequately explained, was intended to provide 
clarity on performance and has sufficient 
equal prominence with statutory profit. 

Going concern basis for the Consolidated 
Financial Statements
Management prepared a paper that provided 
input to the Board’s assessment of whether it 
is appropriate for the Group to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing Consolidated 
Financial Statements, at both the half year 
and full year. To do so, Management reviewed 
the Group’s financial plans and its liquidity, 
including its cash position and committed 
bank facilities. It also considered the Group’s 
financing requirements in the context of 
available committed facilities and reviewed 
forecasts concerning trading performance, 
which had been discussed and approved at 
the 9 December 2021 Board meeting.

In making its assessment Management 
assessed factors which could affect the 
modelling of the Group’s financial plans and 
its impact on the Going Concern assessment. 

This included:

•  Key financial performance forecasts for the 
next 12 months and the predicted impact 
on cash generation.

•  Supporting models with rigorous downside 
sensitivity analysis, which involves flexing a 
number of the main assumptions 
underlying the forecasts.

•  Further downside scenario testing where the 
potential impact of the principal risks and 
uncertainties are applied to the forecasts.
•  Management’s assessment included only 

those risks and uncertainties that, individually 
or in plausible combination, would threaten 
the Group’s business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity over the 
assessment period and which are considered 
to be severe but reasonable scenarios. It also 
takes into account an assessment of how 
the risks are managed and the effectiveness 
of any mitigating actions.

•  For the current year, the primary downside 
sensitivity relates to a modelled, but not 
predicted, severe downturn in the Group’s 
revenues, beginning in 2022, simulating a 
continued impact for some of our customers 
from the Covid-19 crisis together with the 

Group’s revenues being impacted by supply 
shortages. This sensitivity analysis models 
a continued market downturn scenario, 
with slower than predicted recovery 
estimates, for some of our customers 
whose businesses have been affected by 
Covid-19 and a similar downturn occurring 
for the remainder of our customer base. 
A further impact on the Group’s Technology 
Sourcing revenues through 2022 from 
possible ongoing technology partner-related 
supply shortage issues has also been 
included in the sensitivity analysis. 
•  Forecast high and low points of cash 

generation.

•  Availability of Management to implement 

leveraging or factoring to offset the impacts 
of the severe downsides modelled above.

The Committee considered the assessment 
described above, together with the extended 
Going Concern disclosures included within the 
‘basis of preparation’ note to the Financial 
Statements in the Annual Report and Accounts 
and advised the Board on its view. The 
Committee considered whether the going 
concern basis of preparation continued to be 
appropriate and provided recommendations 
around its adoption to the Board, with which 
the Board concurred. The statement and 
explanation from the Directors can be found 
within the Strategic Report on page 78 and the 
Basis of Preparation with the Notes to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements on page 145. 

Viability Statement
The Code requires the Directors to explain in 
the Annual Report and Accounts how they 
have assessed the prospects of the Group, 
taking into account the Group’s current 
position and principal risks, over what period 
they have done so and why they consider that 
period to be appropriate. The Directors are 
further required to state whether they have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will be 
able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the assessment 
period they have chosen, drawing attention 
to any qualifications or assumptions as 
necessary. This requirement is known as 
a Viability Statement.

Following review by the Group Risk Committee, 
Management presented its conclusions to 
the Audit Committee. These included a 
recommendation of the appropriate period 
for the assessment of viability that is based 
on the nature of the Group’s business model 
and its strategic time horizon, coupled with 
short-term macro-economic environmental 
impacts. Management produces financial 
forecasts for the three-year period including 
an assessment, reviewed by the Group Risk 
Committee, of how these forecasts would be 
affected by a realistic concurrence of the 
Group’s principal risks and the estimated 
impact of such a concurrence.

101

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Audit Committee Report 
continued

Management considered additional 
contingencies within the forecast, due to a 
market downside sensitivity scenario that 
continues throughout the assessment period 
and relates to a modelled, but not predicted, 
severe downturn in Group revenues, beginning 
in 2022 as described within the Going Concern 
analysis above. These downside scenarios 
continue the assessment of the risks for 
Going Concern throughout the assessment 
period with compounding impacts to cash 
flow as a result. 

The financial forecasts build on the assumptions 
used for the Going Concern assessment and 
extend this over the three-year period. 
Management includes longer-term sensitivity 
analyses that ranges the modelled downturn 
in the market across a number of factors, 
including working capital usage, profitability, 
dividend payments and share repurchases. 
The analyses also include an assessment of 
actions that Management could take to 
support the balance sheet of the Company 
in the event of the worst-case scenarios.

Following consideration of Management’s 
assessments and conclusions, the Committee 
advised the Board that it could continue to set 
the period of assessment for the Viability 
Statement at three years and that it could 
make the statement required for the 
assessment period without qualification. 
The statement and explanation from the 
Board can be found within the Strategic 
Report on pages 78 to 79.

Parent Company investment in subsidiaries 
carrying value and distributable reserves
Investments in subsidiaries are the primary 
asset on the Parent Company Balance Sheet. 
The Committee considers the carrying value 
of these investments annually or when an 
indicator of impairment is identified, as any 
impairment of these investments would 
reduce the Company’s distributable reserves. 
Management prepared an analysis to support 
the carrying value of the investments in 
subsidiaries held by the Parent Company, 
including assessing the cash flow forecasts 
and future trading assumptions of each 
subsidiary. No impairment of carrying value in 
the investment in subsidiaries was identified 
during the year. The Committee considered 
Management’s assessments and remains 
satisfied that the carrying value of each 
subsidiary remains appropriate.

102

Management assessed the Company’s 
distributable reserves, prior to the declaration 
of both the interim and final dividends in 
respect of the reporting period, to ensure that 
sufficient reserves were legally available for 
distribution. Further, Management modelled 
the medium-term forecasts for distributable 
reserves, ensuring that the Board’s dividend 
policy could remain supported by the 
generation of distributable reserves within 
the Parent Company. The Committee received 
a presentation of Management’s conclusions 
and reported to the Board on the 
appropriateness of the dividend payment with 
regards to the available distributable reserves.

Taxation
Management prepared papers documenting 
the Tax Strategy and the Tax Policy of the 
Company. These papers document the 
policies, processes and controls relating to 
the Group’s tax functions and the Company’s 
Tax Strategy, which can be found on the 
Company’s website: computacenter.com. 
The purpose of the Tax Strategy is to 
communicate the policy for the management 
of tax within Computacenter. It is important 
to ensure that consistent and effective tax 
standards are maintained across the Group 
as tax, if poorly managed, can have a 
significant cash and profitability impact on 
the Group’s business activities, as well as 
cause reputational damage. 

Management presented to the Committee on 
all aspects of business taxation in all territories 
in which the Group is currently operating, 
excluding environmental taxes. The Group Tax 
Strategy and Policy is subject to approval by 
the Board annually following its consideration 
by, and advice from, the Committee. 

Management prepared the calculation of the 
tax liability of the Group, including uncertain 
tax positions, and assessed the recognition 
criteria, for potential deferred tax assets 
relating to jurisdictions with significant 
carried forward tax losses. Future forecasts, 
changes to local taxation rates, and potential 
changes to local tax structures were taken 
into account in determining the Group’s tax 
rate assessment. Management made 
recommendations for the consideration of 
the Committee for the identification of tax 
liabilities, assets and the tax rate being 
disclosed in the accounts. The Committee was 
satisfied that tax accounting is supported.

Improvements to general financial reporting
Management continues to review its 
accounting policies and reporting in light of 
changes, general trends to improve financial 
reporting and observations from the auditors.

During the period the Committee received 
recommendations for consideration from 
Management on a range of topics focused on 
improving the quality of the Group’s financial 
reporting. These included:

•  Litigation-related contingent liability 

disclosures.

•  Ongoing implementation of a Group-wide 
Accounting Policy Handbook, to ensure 
consistency in the application of the 
Group’s primary accounting policies.

•  The improvement of IFRS 9 Expected Credit 

Loss provisioning methodologies and 
disclosures.

•  Accounting treatment for certain one-off 
commercial contracts with particularly 
unusual or non-recurring terms.

•  The implementation of recommendations 
contained within advisory publications 
from the FRC relating to, amongst others, 
best practice disclosures for revenue.
•  Consideration of the latest minutes of the 

IFRS Interpretations Committee with 
regards to revenue recognition for 
software sales and the impact on future 
reported revenues for the Group.

The Committee approves of Management’s 
effort to continually improve and is satisfied 
with changes made or proposed relating to 
the items listed. 

Regulatory and legal compliance
Having been requested to do so by the Board 
in accordance with Code Provision 27, the 
Committee also advises the Board on whether 
the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a 
whole, is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group’s position 
and performance, business model and 
strategy. The Committee sought assurance 
as to the review procedures performed by 
Management, to support the Board in making 
this statement. These include clear guidance 
issued to all contributors to provide a 
consistent approach and a formal review 
process, to ensure that the Annual Report and 
Accounts are factually correct and reflective 
of material matters that have been discussed 
by the Board throughout the year and includes 
all relevant information. Following a review, 
the Committee advised the Board that 
appropriate procedures had been applied. 

Management prepared an analysis of the 
Company’s compliance with the provisions of 
the Corporate Governance Code and did not 
identify any deficiencies or breaches. The 
Committee considered the analysis presented 
within the Annual Report and Accounts.

Management prepared a presentation on the 
BEIS Report on Governance and Audit Reform 
and provided a response on behalf of the 
Company for the consideration of the 
Committee. Management continued to 
monitor regulatory developments in this area 
and updated the Committee as required.

The effectiveness of internal controls and 
of the risk management framework
On behalf of the Board, the Committee is 
responsible for overseeing the effectiveness 
of the Group’s systems of internal control and 
the risk management framework. The Group 
Risk Committee (GRC) meets each quarter to 
review the key risks facing the business. 
These are identified, and their likelihood and 
impact are assessed, within the Group’s ‘Risk 
Heat Map’. They are then reviewed in 
conjunction with accompanying risk 
mitigation plans. The GRC minutes, or a 
summary thereof, are circulated to the 
Committee for review, with any matters of 
note highlighted and explained to the 
Committee by the GRC Chair. This includes an 
analysis of how the Group’s exposure to these 
risks may have moved during the previous 
three months and how mitigations to the risks 
have been introduced or developed, and also 
provides the GRC’s assessment of the 
effectiveness of the process. To assist the 
Board, the Committee monitors the risk 
management processes and reports from 
Internal Audit.

Compliance Steering Committee
The Compliance Steering Committee (CSC) 
reports to the GRC. It meets quarterly, two 
weeks before the GRC, and is chaired by the 
Group Compliance Manager. The Group Head of 
Legal & Contracting, the Chief People Officer, 
the Group Data Protection Officer, the Group 
Head of Internal Audit & Risk Management and 
the Company Secretary make up the rest of 
the CSC. The CSC determines which areas of 
law or regulation apply to the Group, assigns 
these to members of Management and 
identifies levels of compliance and associated 
risk, with the aim of ensuring that these are 
appropriate to the Group. Critical areas within 
the CSC’s remit include anti-bribery and 
corruption, whistleblowing, data protection 
and export control. The CSC reviews and 
promotes major Group internal governance 
enhancement initiatives. The Committee 
receives regular reports from the CSC on 
its activities.

During the year, the Committee reviewed the 
CSC’s progress with bringing the entities 
acquired by the end of 2020 into the Group’s 
compliance framework, noting with 
satisfaction that the work was now complete, 
with follow-up remote reviews conducted by 
Internal Audit to Pivot and CC NS confirming 
the efficacy of the implementation. 

Internal control oversight
Periodically the Committee received reports 
on the operation of internal controls from 
various Group functions. These included:

•  The implementation of agreed 

improvements on the compliance and 
control environment within recently 
acquired entities including FusionStorm, 
Pivot and Computacenter NS. Internal Audit 
reviewed the control environment of 
material acquired entities and the ongoing 
integration plans of the recent acquisitions, 
including the provision of the Group’s 
Enterprise Resource Planning systems and 
the wider internal control, risk 
management and compliance frameworks, 
including items such as whistleblowing 
and GDPR.

•  A report from the Group Information 

Assurance (GIA) function on its role, which 
continues to be a key part of the control 
framework for data security and cyber 
defence, and how it fits into the overall 
control structures of the Company within 
the wider risk management framework. 
GIA reported on the programme of 
enhancements for the Cyber Defence 
Center and cyber security. Where cyber 
incidents, attacks and breaches are 
inevitably detected by the GIA, it reports to 
the Committee on the mitigations and 
outcomes of any investigation, including 
plans for remediation and improvements.

•  Treasury Reporting, Policy and Controls 
including the Group Treasury Strategy & 
Policy, Transactional FX Strategy and Policy 
and activities of the Treasury Committee 
which retains operational oversight. 

•  Trade receivables control environment, to 
assess the heightened risk of customer 
defaults due to the Covid-19 pandemic and 
the associated collection risk.

•  Trade payables and other creditors control 
environment, to review procedures and 
payment timeliness analysis.

•  Annual survey results, where all members 

of the Group Executive and other key senior 
Management conduct a controls self-
certification exercise and the control 
environment is reviewed and graded.

•  Export controls compliance.
•  The effectiveness of controls over bid 
management and contract reporting 

•  Updates on litigation matters.
Whistleblowing
The Committee confirms that it is satisfied 
that, as at the date of this report, 
arrangements are in place to ensure that 
employees are able, in confidence, to raise any 
matters of concern, and for the proportionate 
and independent investigation of such 
concerns, including assessment of the 
financial impact and any appropriate follow-up 
action. During the year, the Committee was 
satisfied that investigations and follow-up 

actions were appropriate. As at the date of this 
report, all of the Group’s operating entities, 
including the recent acquisitions of Pivot and 
BT Services France, had access to the same 
whistleblowing platform. 

The effectiveness of the Internal 
Audit function
The Group has an Internal Audit function 
which reports to the Chair of the Committee, 
and also has direct access to the CEO. Its key 
objectives are to provide the Board, the 
Committee and senior Management with 
independent and objective assurance on risks 
and the related mitigating controls, and to 
assist the Board in meeting its corporate 
governance and regulatory responsibilities. 
A formal audit charter guides the function’s 
work and procedures and was updated during 
the year. 

The Board, through the Committee, has directed 
the Internal Audit department’s work towards 
areas of the business that are considered to 
be the highest risk. The Committee approves 
a rolling audit programme, ensuring that all 
significant areas of the business are 
independently reviewed over, approximately, 
a four-year period. The programme and the 
audit findings are assessed continually, 
to ensure they take account of the latest 
information and, in particular, the results of 
the annual review of the effectiveness of 
internal control and any shifts in the focus 
areas of the various businesses.

Each year, the Committee reviews the 
effectiveness of the Internal Audit 
department and the Group’s risk management 
programme. The formal review typically 
consists of an evaluation of Internal Audit’s 
activities by members of the Committee 
and managers across the business who 
have been subject to audit during the year. 
The assessment normally covers areas such 
as departmental organisation, business 
understanding, skills and experience, 
communication and performance. 

The Committee received an update from 
the Group Head of Internal Audit & Risk 
Management at each meeting during the year. 
The updates covered current audit activities 
and the results of completed audits. The Chair 
met the Group Head of Internal Audit & Risk 
Management on a number of occasions during 
the year, to be updated on the function’s 
activities. The Committee kept Internal Audit’s 
staffing levels under review throughout 2021. 

103

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Audit Committee Report 
continued

Auditor’s remuneration:
– Audit of the Financial Statements
– Audit of subsidiaries
Total audit fees

Audit-related assurance services including the review of the Interim Report and Accounts
Taxation compliance services
Total non-audit services
Total fees

2021
£m

0.1
1.7
1.8

0.1
0.1
0.2
2.0

2020
£m

0.2
1.1
1.3

0.1
0.1
0.2
1.5

The Committee has challenged and approved 
the Internal Audit plan and the mapping of 
that plan to the Group’s principal risks and 
related mitigating controls, as set out on 
pages 80 to 85. The plan is kept under review 
to reflect the changing needs of the business 
and to ensure that new and emerging 
business risks are appropriately considered 
within it.

Performance of the Committee
The review indicated that the Committee 
continues to perform effectively. No 
significant issues in the way the Committee 
functions were highlighted as being in need of 
remediation. The Committee agreed that it 
would review the way in which it assesses the 
development and performance of the Internal 
Audit function. Refer to page 98 for further 
details on the evaluation carried out. 

The integrity of the Group’s relationship with 
the auditor and the effectiveness of the 
external audit process
External audit
The Committee oversees the Group’s 
relationship with its auditor and makes 
recommendations to the Board concerning 
the appointment, reappointment and 
remuneration of the auditor.

Reappointment of the auditor
Following a review of the external auditor’s 
effectiveness and further Committee 
discussions, the Committee has 
recommended to the Board that it propose 
the reappointment of KPMG LLP as the Group’s 
auditor, for approval by the Company’s 
shareholders at its 2022 AGM. KPMG LLP was 
first appointed as the Group’s auditor with 
effect from May 2015, following a competitive 
tender process. The Committee will continue 
to review the performance of KPMG LLP, as set 
out below, on an annual basis.

Rotation of lead audit engagement partner
The lead audit engagement partner for the 
year ended 31 December 2021 was Mr David 
Neale, who completed his second year in 
this role.

During the reporting period, the Company 
complied with The Statutory Audit Services 
for Large Companies Market Investigation 
(Mandatory Use of Competitive Tender 
Processes and Committee Responsibilities) 
Order 2014. 

Effectiveness of the external audit process
The Committee places great importance on 
ensuring a high-quality and effective external 
audit process. When conducting the annual 
review, the Committee considers the 
performance of the auditor as well as its 
independence, compliance with relevant 
statutory, regulatory and ethical standards, 
and objectivity. The Committee reviewed the 
effectiveness and quality of the external audit 
process by:

•  reviewing the audit plan, including 

identified significant risks and monitoring 
changes in response to new issues or 
changing circumstances;

•  reviewing the planned audit hours of each 
component, including hours by audit area 
and on IT controls;

•  reviewing the audit scope with the lead 
audit engagement partner, to ensure 
adequate coverage of full-scope audit 
components over the Group’s operations;
•  understanding the materiality thresholds 
adopted by KPMG LLP at each reporting 
period, for both the audit of the Group and 
its key audit components;

•  attending KPMG LLP’s annual ‘Academy Day’ 

audit planning workshop, which was 
attended by senior members of the 
worldwide audit team and senior finance 
managers from across the Group;

•  receiving reports on the results of the audit 

work performed; and

•  considering the report of the FRC’s Audit 
Quality Review team (AQRT) on KPMG LLP.

The Committee reviewed the audit plan for the 
acquired entities for the part-year ended 31 
December 2021 with KPMG LLP, to ensure audit 
coverage was appropriate.

The Committee reviewed the year-end report 
to the Committee and discussed it with the 
lead audit engagement partner. The Committee 
further reviewed the effectiveness of the 
external audit process by means of a 
questionnaire, which was completed by key 
stakeholders and relevant Group Management. 
The matters covered by the questionnaire 
included the understanding of the business 
and its audit risks, the degree of scepticism, 
challenges and competency of the KPMG LLP 
employees that comprise the audit team. 
The results were discussed as a specific 
agenda item at the Committee meeting 
immediately following the completion of the 
questionnaire process, and actions requested 
by the Committee to enhance effectiveness 
were followed up and continue to be 
monitored as appropriate.

The Committee also discussed the report 
published by the AQRT into the findings of its 
inspections of audits carried out by KPMG LLP. 
The Committee is satisfied that the audit team 
was aware of the findings and was provided 
assurance that the ability of the team to 
provide a quality audit was not impaired. 

Auditor independence
The Committee places considerable 
importance on ensuring the continuing 
independence of the Group’s auditor. 
This topic is reviewed at least annually with 
the auditor, which confirms its independence 
to the Committee twice a year. In addition 
to the above, the Company paid £0.5 million 
(2020: £0.1 million) to Ernst & Young LLP to 
perform audit procedures to meet the 
requirements as a component auditor on 
the Group audit, reporting to KPMG LLP.

104

The Committee monitors compliance with this 
policy by monitoring the level of non-audit 
work provided by the external auditor, 
resulting in non-audit fees being 11.1 per cent 
of KPMG LLP’s overall audit fee during 2021 
(2020: 15.4 per cent), as set out above. 
The Group auditor will, in no circumstances, 
undertake non-audit services for the Group to 
the extent that the total fee payable by the 
Group to its auditor exceeds 70 per cent of the 
average annual statutory fee payable by the 
Group over the last three consecutive years. 
The Group ceased using the Group’s auditor for 
all taxation services within the EU during 2017.

During the year, KPMG LLP provided only trivial 
non-audit services to the Group. Any trivial 
non-audit services provided were subject to 
KPMG LLP’s review of the impact on its own 
independence against the Group’s non-audit 
services policy. None of the trivial engagements 
constituted a prohibited non-audit service 
and the Committee was satisfied that the 
independence of KPMG LLP, as Group auditor, 
was not affected. 

Pauline Campbell
Chair of the Audit Committee
23 March 2022

Non-audit services
To help maintain the auditor’s independence, 
the Committee has a policy regarding the 
scope and extent of non-audit services 
provided by the Group’s auditor, which is 
summarised below.

The auditor is appointed primarily to report on 
the annual and interim Consolidated Financial 
Statements. The Committee places a high 
priority on ensuring that the auditor’s 
independence and objectivity is not 
compromised either in appearance or in fact. 
Equally, the Group should not be deprived of 
expertise where it is needed and there may 
be occasions where the external auditor is 
best placed to undertake other accounting, 
advisory and consultancy work, in view of 
its knowledge of the business, as well as 
confidentiality and cost considerations.

Under the Committee’s non-audit services 
policy, the Group auditor should not be 
engaged to undertake work which constitutes 
a prohibited non-audit service, as defined 
under provision 5.167 of the FRC’s Ethical 
Standard. Any other non-audit service (a 
‘Permitted Service’) must, to the extent that 
it is not viewed as ‘trivial’, be approved in 
advance by the Committee.

In each case where the Group auditor is 
authorised to perform a Permitted Service, 
the Committee will assess threats to the 
auditor’s independence and the proposed 
safeguards to be applied when such services 
are carried out. It will also document what 
action was taken by the Group auditor, 
including appropriate safeguards where 
necessary, to ensure that its independence 
was not compromised as a result of 
performing the Permitted Service. The 
Committee will consider alternative suppliers 
and competitive tenders and then discuss and 
document why it viewed the Group auditor as 
the most appropriate party to perform the 
Permitted Service.

105

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ remuneration 
report

Ros Rivaz
Chair of the 
Remuneration 
Committee

The Committee believes 
that the amount paid to the 
Executive Directors should 
be clearly linked to their 
performance and the value 
delivered to shareholders.
Ros Rivaz
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

106

Annual statement from the Chair 
of the Remuneration Committee
Dear Shareholder, 

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the 
financial year ended 31 December 2021. 

The report is split into three sections:

• this Annual Statement;
• the Annual Report on Remuneration on pages 

114 to 125, which includes information 
concerning the amount paid to the Executive 
and Non-Executive Directors in respect of 
2021 and details of how the Policy will be 
implemented in 2022, which will be subject 
to an advisory vote by shareholders at the 
Company’s 2022 AGM; and

• a summary of the Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy, which was subject to a binding vote 
by shareholders at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting held on 14 May 2020, has 
been included on pages 109 to 113 so that 
shareholders can refer to this easily when 
reviewing the Annual Report on Remuneration.

The Committee believes that the amount paid 
to the Executive Directors should be clearly 
linked to their performance and the value 
delivered to shareholders. Remuneration for 
the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Group 
Finance Director (FD) is heavily weighted 
towards variable pay, which is based on the 
achievement of stretching targets set by the 
Committee. Broader strategic factors, 
including diversity metrics, are included as 
part of the overall assessment of performance. 
The Committee monitors closely the link 
between the amount paid to the Executive 
Directors, their performance and the value 
delivered to shareholders and how this relates 
to the broader workforce. The Committee 
considers that the remuneration 
arrangements promote the Company’s 
long-term success within a suitable risk 
framework, are suitably aligned to 
shareholder interests and that the actual 
remuneration earned by the Executive 
Directors continues to be a fair reflection 
of their individual and the Group’s overall 
performance. The Committee is therefore 
comfortable that the Policy has operated as 
intended. The Board remains committed to 
retaining a remuneration framework which 
is simple, transparent and can be understood 
by all of the Group’s stakeholders.

Share ownership by Executive Directors is 
considered to be a key principle to support 
shareholder alignment. The CEO and FD both 
have a significant interest in Computacenter 
shares, with holdings equivalent to 
approximately 58- and 147-times salary 
respectively, which is significantly above our 
minimum shareholding policy. This ensures 
that there is a material alignment of interests 
between the Executive Directors and 

shareholders. In the Policy approved at the 
14 May 2020 AGM, we also introduced a post-
cessation of employment shareholding policy.

Business context – the year under review
2021 saw another year of record growth for 
the Company against an operating 
environment that remains challenging. 
Computacenter’s Executive team has ensured 
that the business remained well-managed 
and continued to deliver on the Group’s 
strategy, generating growth, supporting our 
employees, and delivering to our customers 
during a period of increased demand over 
the year. 

During the reporting period, the Group has 
performed well in all its core geographical 
markets and has seen excellent progress 
from the recent acquisitions in North America, 
highlighting the ongoing growth opportunity 
created by Management. We have again seen 
strong growth and improving margins in 
Germany, driven by the public sector in 
Technology Sourcing and a Professional 
Services business operating at full capacity. 
UK margins remain strong and have 
contributed to an increase in adjusted¹ profit 
before tax when coupled with good revenue 
growth balanced across our business lines. 
As a whole, Technology Sourcing margins have 
remained strong whilst Services margins have 
continued to improve, driving an increase in 
profit as Group revenue reached record highs, 
exceeding £6 billion for the first time.

Overall, Group adjusted¹ profit before tax 
increased by 27.5 per cent during 2021. Our 
adjusted net funds³ significantly increased as 
we continued to strengthen our balance sheet 
by removing debt, whilst making significant 
investments in working capital to continue to 
grow the business and support our customers 
through the short-term supply disruptions. We 
continue to keep costs on a permanently 
reduced footing from that seen prior to the 
impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. Adjusted¹ 
diluted EPS, our primary EPS measure, 
increased by 31.0 per cent to 165.6 pence per 
share (2020: 126.4 pence per share) and our 
proposed 2021 full year dividend has 
increased by 30.8 per cent to 66.3 pence per 
share (2020: 50.7 pence per share).

Our shareholders have enjoyed significant 
returns when compared to the wider market, 
with shareholder value tripling over the 
three-year period from 2019 to 2021. Further 
details can be found on page 122. 

Remuneration outcomes
The Committee reviewed performance 
against the conditions set for the potential 
bonus opportunity in 2021. The targets set for 
the financial performance measures of profit, 
Services contribution growth, cash and costs 
were all met in full, resulting in a full payout 
for these elements. The bonus also takes into 

account performance against personal 
objectives set to reflect the key priorities for 
the year. For 2021 these included objectives 
linked to integration of the US business and 
progress on diversity in the senior team. 
Taking into account performance across both 
elements, the CEO received 96.0 per cent and 
the FD 95.2 per cent respectively of their total 
potential bonus for the year. Fifty per cent of 
the bonus will be deferred into Computacenter 
shares. Further detail of the metrics and 
performance delivered is set out on page 116. 

The Performance Share Plan (PSP) awards 
granted in March 2019 were based on growth 
in the Company’s adjusted1 diluted EPS and 
growth in Group Services revenue for the 
three financial years ended 31 December 
2021. In reviewing the outcome, the 
Committee was mindful of the positive impact 
on adjusted1 profits of the one-off tax items 
noted on page 72 of the Group Finance 
Director’s Review within this Annual Report 
and Accounts and agreed that this benefit 
should be excluded from the assessment of 
performance. The EPS and Group Services 
revenue targets were met in full, and 
therefore 100 per cent of the awards will vest 
in March 2022 subject to a two-year holding 
period. The value delivered from these awards 
reflects the performance delivered over the 
period including the significant share price 
growth since grant. Further detail is set out 
on page 118.

The Committee considered the bonus and PSP 
formulaic outturns in the context of the current 
external environment, the strong financial 
performance delivered by the business, wider 
Company and individual performance, the 
shareholder experience, the customer 
experience, and the treatment of employees 
throughout the rest of the Group. Taking all of 
the above into account, the Committee 
considered the bonus and PSP outcomes to be 
a fair reflection of performance, and no 
discretion was exercised to vary the amount.

The year ahead
The Committee undertook an interim review 
of the Remuneration Policy during the year to 
ensure that it continued to be fit for purpose, 
taking into account the sustained 
performance and significant growth in the 
business since the last policy vote, further 
detail of which is set out earlier on in this 
letter. This included consideration of the 
expanded geographic footprint of the 
business as a result of strategic acquisitions, 
including Pivot Technology Solutions Inc. and 
BT Services France in 2020, which have 
created the platform to grow a sustainable, 
scalable business in North America and 
expanded the capabilities of our existing 
French business. 

The Committee concluded that, whilst the 
overall remuneration framework used 
continues to be appropriate, the positioning of 
our CEO’s salary no longer reflects the scale 
and complexity of the role, the individual 
performance delivered and the sustained 
performance of the Group. The Committee was 
also mindful of the historically conservative 
approach to pay for the CEO, including no 
salary increase in five of the last 10 years.

The Board believes that Mike Norris, as CEO of 
the business since 1994, has played a 
fundamental role in Computacenter’s 
success, demonstrating exceptional 
leadership in delivering significant 
shareholder value through targeted 
acquisitions and organic growth. The Board 
also noted the CEO’s significantly increased 
role in mentoring the North American 
leadership and driving the cultural and 
operational integration of the recently 
acquired businesses.

During 2021, the Company invited shareholders 
and other stakeholders to provide feedback on 
a proposal to increase the salary of the CEO for 
2022. I am pleased to report that those who 
provided feedback on the proposal have been 
largely supportive and that we did not receive 
any negative responses.

Following this consultation process, the 
Committee determined that the salary of the 
CEO would be set at £650,000 with effect from 
1 January 2022 (an increase of 13.4 per cent). 
This positions the salary of the CEO in line with 
practice for the top 50 companies in the FTSE 
250, reflecting the scale and complexity of the 
business today. Following this adjustment, we 
anticipate returning to our regular approach 
to salary increases for the CEO being in line 
with the broader workforce.

Aside from the proposed approach on salary, 
the Committee is not proposing any other 
significant changes to the approach on 
remuneration for 2022. 

The basic salary of the FD will be increased by 
2.7 per cent for 2022, consistent with the 
average increase for the wider UK workforce. 
The Committee intends to keep the salary 
positioning of the Group Finance Director 
under review.

Award levels under the annual bonus plan for 
2022 will be set at 150 per cent and 125 per 
cent of salary for the Chief Executive Officer 
and Group Finance Director respectively. 

Award levels under our Performance Share 
Plan will once again be set at 200 per cent of 
salary for the Chief Executive Officer and 175 
per cent of salary for the Group Finance 
Director. PSP awards will continue to be based 
on stretching targets set out against our 
Earnings per Share and Services Revenue 
Growth metrics.

Further details on how our Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy will be applied for the 
2022 financial year are set out on page 125.

Wider workforce
In line with the Committee’s broader 
responsibilities, during the year the 
Committee reviewed information on broader 
workforce pay and practices, as well as the 
Company’s gender pay gap reporting. This 
information provided important context for 
the decisions taken during the year. 

We continue to ensure that employees have 
an opportunity to share in our success 
through our Sharesave plan which we have 
operated in the UK and Germany for a number 
of years. Following the launch of the most 
recent scheme in 2021, the employee 
participation rate in these schemes, where 
an employee is in at least one active savings 
scheme, is 55.0 per cent of all employees in 
the UK (2020: 53.0 per cent) and 21.8 per cent 
in Germany (2020: 17.3 per cent). This is the 
third year of operation within the US business, 
with the opportunity to participate extended 
to colleagues in our Pivot USA business for the 
first time, with an overall participation rate of 
16.7 per cent of the combined US workforce.

Committee evaluation
During the year, a review of the Committee 
was internally facilitated. The results of this 
evaluation have been analysed and reflect 
that the Committee continues to be effective 
in its role. The latest review has highlighted 
the Committee’s intention to continue to 
consider the way in which environmental, 
social and governance factors are taken into 
account for the purposes of remuneration.

Looking ahead
During 2022, the Committee will undertake a 
comprehensive review of the Policy for our 
Executive Directors, taking into account the 
Company’s strategy and values, evolving 
shareholder expectations and any 
developments in best practice since the Policy 
was last approved at our AGM in May 2020. We 
look forward to engaging in further dialogue with 
shareholders as appropriate and presenting 
the results for approval at our 2023 AGM.

The Committee’s role is to ensure that the 
remuneration paid out to Executive Directors 
reflects and underpins the Group’s performance. 
I hope that, having read this report, shareholders 
will be satisfied that the Committee has 
discharged its duties appropriately and in line 
with your interests. The Committee and I would 
welcome any comments you may have on the 
contents of this report. 

Ros Rivaz
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
23 March 2022

107

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

Alignment of our policy with the UK Corporate Governance Code
The Committee considers that the current Remuneration Policy and its implementation appropriately addresses the following principles, as set 
out in the UK Corporate Governance Code. 

Principle
Clarity

How the Committee has addressed this
•  The Committee is committed to providing open and transparent disclosures with regards to Executive 

remuneration arrangements. 

• 

•  As part of the review of the Remuneration Policy undertaken in 2019, we consulted with shareholders in order to allow 
their feedback to be considered by the Committee. The Committee consulted with shareholders in late 2021 and early 
2022 with respect to the CEO’s salary increase.
In terms of workforce engagement, the Remuneration Committee Chair took questions from employees on Executive 
pay matters as part of Works Council and other employee events during the year.
In determining the remuneration framework, the Committee was mindful of avoiding complexity and ensuring that 
arrangements are easy to understand. 

• 

•  Our remuneration arrangements are simple in nature, comprising three main elements – fixed pay (comprising base 
salary, pension and benefits), variable short-term incentives (annual bonus), and variable long-term incentives (PSP 
awards). This framework is well understood by both participants and shareholders. 

•  The Committee believes that the structure of remuneration arrangements does not encourage excessive risk taking. 
•  The remuneration framework has a number of features which align remuneration outcomes with risk, including 

a two-year post-vesting holding period applied to any PSP awards, and personal shareholding guidelines applying 
both during employment and post-employment. 
In addition, malus and clawback provisions apply to both the annual bonus and PSP awards. 

• 
•  The Remuneration Policy outlines the threshold, target and maximum levels of pay that Executive Directors can earn 

in any given year over the three-year life of the approved Remuneration Policy. Actual incentive outcomes vary 
depending upon the level of performance against various measures, with performance against targets normally 
disclosed in the Annual Report on Remuneration each year. 

•  The Committee is satisfied that the Remuneration Policy does not reward poor performance. Payment of the annual 
bonus and PSP is subject to the achievement of stretching performance targets, which are clearly linked to the 
Group’s strategy. 

•  Both the Committee and Executive Directors are cognisant of the pay and conditions for the wider workforce, and this 

is taken into account when considering Executive remuneration.

•  Additionally, the Committee retains the discretion to adjust formulaic outcomes under the annual bonus and/or PSP 
should it consider that the outcome is not aligned to the underlying performance of the Company or individual. 
•  The performance measures that are used for the annual bonus and PSP are clearly linked to delivery of the Group’s 
strategic priorities. In addition, 20 per cent of the annual bonus is based on achievement against non-financial 
strategic targets, which ensures both financial and non-financial strategic goals are considered.

Simplicity

Risk

Predictability

Proportionality

Alignment to culture

108

Computacenter’s Remuneration Policy table
The table below sets out the main components of Computacenter’s Directors’ Remuneration Policy which was approved by way of a binding vote 
at the Company’s General Meeting on 14 May 2020. The full Policy can be found on the Company’s website at investors.computacenter.com.

Details of the way in which the Policy will be implemented in 2022 are set out in blue in the table below.

Policy table

Base salary
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation

Supports the recruitment and retention of Executives of the calibre required to deliver the Group’s strategy.
Base salaries are paid in cash and reflect an individual’s responsibilities, performance, skills and experience.

Normally reviewed annually with any changes effective on 1 January, taking into account the level of pay settlements 
across Computacenter Group, the performance of the business and general market conditions. Salary levels at other 
organisations of a similar size, complexity and business orientation will be reviewed for guidance.

A review may not necessarily result in an increase in base salary.

An exceptional review may take place to reflect a change in the scale or scope of a Director’s role, for example
a major acquisition.

Salary levels for the current Executive Directors for the 2022 financial year are:

Chief Executive Officer: £650,000

Maximum opportunity

Group Finance Director: £381,000
There is no prescribed maximum base salary or maximum annual increase. Ordinarily any salary increase will reflect 
our standard approach to increases for other employees in the Group. Higher increases may be considered in certain 
circumstances as required, for example, to reflect:

Performance measures

Annual bonus
Purpose and link to strategy

Operation

•  an increase in scope of role or responsibility;
•  performance in role; or
•  an Executive Director being moved to appropriate market positioning over time.
Individual and business performance are taken into consideration when deciding salary levels.

To incentivise the delivery of annual, short-term, stretching financial and non-financial objectives. To align pay costs to 
affordability and the value delivered to shareholders.
Performance measures and targets are set at the beginning of each financial year. Performance is normally assessed
over one financial year.

50 per cent will be paid in cash and 50 per cent will be deferred into Computacenter shares, with half the shares 
payable after one year and the remaining half after two years.

Deferred awards will include the right to receive dividend equivalents in respect of dividends paid over the period from 
grant of the award to the date on which the Executive Director is first able to acquire shares pursuant to the award, 
calculated on such basis as the Committee determines.

Malus and clawback provisions will apply, as set out in the notes to this table.

The Committee has discretion to vary bonus payments downwards or upwards in appropriate circumstances, including 
if it considers the outcome would not be a fair and complete reflection of the performance achieved by the Group and/
or the Executive Director(s). To the extent that this discretion is exercised, this will be disclosed in the relevant 
Directors’ Remuneration Report and may be the subject of shareholder consultation if deemed appropriate.

109

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

Maximum opportunity

The maximum annual bonus opportunity in respect of any financial year is 150 per cent of base salary.

In respect of 2022, the maximum bonus opportunity will be 150 per cent of salary for the CEO, Mike Norris and 125 per 
cent of salary for the FD, Tony Conophy.

Performance measures

Increases above the current opportunities, up to the maximum limit, may be made to take account of individual 
circumstances, which may include an increase in the size or scope of role or responsibility.
Financial measures will normally be used to calculate at least a majority of bonus achievement and the remainder 
of the annual bonus will normally be attributed to non-financial measures.

Performance Share Plan (PSP)
Purpose and link to strategy

Operation

Financial measures may include profitability, cost management, cash management and other appropriate measures.

Non-financial targets will be stretching targets set by the Committee, linked to the delivery of our strategy and the 
Executive Directors’ personal objectives for the year.

Targets are reviewed and approved annually by the Committee, to ensure that they are stretching and adequately 
reflect the strategic aims of the Group.

The Committee determines the threshold and target payout levels each year, taking into account the level of stretch in 
the targets set. The level of overall bonus award which is payable for threshold performance will not normally exceed 
30 per cent of the maximum opportunity.

To align the interests of Executive Directors and shareholders. To incentivise the achievement of longer-term 
profitability and returns to shareholders, and growth of earnings in a stable and sustainable manner.
Awards of nil-cost options (or equivalent) which are granted on a discretionary basis and will normally vest subject to
performance and continued employment at the end of a performance period of at least three years.

PSP shares will normally be subject to a two-year holding period following vesting. The shares held during the holding 
period will include the right to receive dividend equivalents in respect of dividends paid over the period from the end 
of the performance period to the date on which the Executive Director is first able to acquire shares pursuant to the 
award, calculated on such basis as the Committee determines.

The Committee reviews the performance criteria, targets and weightings prior to each grant in line with business 
priorities, to ensure they are challenging and fair.

The Committee has discretion to vary the percentage of awards vesting downwards or upwards in appropriate 
circumstances, including if it considers that the outcome would otherwise not be a fair and complete reflection 
of performance over the plan cycle.

Maximum opportunity

Awards are subject to malus and clawback provisions, as set out in the notes to this table.
The maximum opportunity under the plan in respect of any financial year is 200 per cent of annual base salary 
or 400 per cent of annual base salary in exceptional circumstances.

The maximum face value of annual awards granted in respect of 2022 will be 200 per cent of salary for the CEO and 
175 per cent of salary for the FD.

Performance measures

For achievement of a threshold performance level (which is the minimum level of performance that results in any part 
of an award vesting), no more than 25 per cent of the award will vest.
Earnings per share is currently the primary measure for our Performance Share Plan, but the Committee may exercise 
its discretion to introduce additional or alternative measures which are aligned to the delivery of the business strategy.

Details of the performance conditions applied to awards granted in the year under review and to be granted in the 
forthcoming year are set out in the Annual Report on Remuneration for the relevant year.

110

Retirement benefits
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation

Maximum opportunity

Performance measures

Other benefits
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation

To provide an income for retirement.
No special arrangements are made for Executive Directors, who are entitled to become members of the Group’s 
defined contribution pension scheme, which is open to all UK employees, or the pension plan relevant to the country 
where they are employed if different.

If the Executive Director so chooses, he/she may take some or all of the pension contribution as a cash alternative, 
which will be the same percentage of salary as the pension contribution foregone.
The maximum pension contribution or allowance for Executive Directors will be in line with that available to UK 
employees or to participants in the pension plan relevant to the country where they are employed, if different. For UK 
employees this is currently 5.0 per cent of salary.
N/A

To provide a competitive level of employment benefits.
No special arrangements are generally made for Executive Directors.

Benefits currently include:

•  a car benefit appropriate for the role performed;
•  participation in the Company’s private health and long-term sickness schemes;
• 
•  participation in all-employee share plans, on the same basis as other eligible employees.

life insurance and income continuance schemes; and

If new benefits are introduced for a wider employee group, the Executive Directors shall be entitled to participate on 
the same basis as other eligible employees.

Maximum opportunity

If, in the opinion of the Committee, a Director must relocate to undertake and properly fulfil his/her executive duties, 
relocation benefits may be provided, which may include a cash payment to cover reasonable expenses.
There is no maximum level of benefits provided to an individual Executive Director, as the cost of benefits is dependent 
upon costs in the relevant market. Benefits will be set at levels which are competitive, but not excessive.

Performance measures

Participation by Executive Directors in any all-employee share plan operated by the Company is limited to the 
maximum award levels permitted by the plan rules from time to time and, in the case of any UK tax qualifying plan, 
the limits prescribed by the relevant tax legislation.
N/A

111

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

Chair and Non-Executive Director fees
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation

To ensure that the Group is able to attract and retain experienced and skilled Non-Executive Directors.
Fee levels are determined with reference to those paid by other companies of similar size and complexity and taking 
into account the scope of responsibilities and the amount of time that is expected to be devoted during the year. 
No individual is involved in the process of setting his/her own remuneration.

Fee levels may be reviewed annually. They may also be increased on an ongoing or temporary basis, to take into 
account changes in the working of the Board.

The Chair of the Board receives a fixed fee. Other Non-Executive Directors receive a basic fee and additional fees are 
payable for Chairing Board Committees and for the additional responsibility of being the Senior Independent Director 
and may also be paid to reflect additional time commitments and responsibilities. Fees are normally paid in cash.

Travel expenses, hotel costs and other benefits related to the performance of the role, including any tax due, are also 
paid where necessary.

2022 fee levels for the incumbents are as follows: 
Non-Executive Chair: £220,000
Non-Executive Director base fee: £57,600
Founder Non-Executive Director base fee: £52,370

Supplementary fees:
Senior Independent Director: £8,370
Audit Committee Chair: £18,850
Remuneration Committee Chair: £10,480
Non-Executive Directors do not participate in any of the Group’s incentive arrangements or share schemes and are not
eligible for pension or other benefits.

Maximum in line with the Company’s Articles of Association.
N/A

To strengthen alignment between Executives and shareholders.
Levels are set in relation to annual base salary, and are normally required to be built over a five-year period. 
The Committee retains discretion to extend this period on an individual basis, if it believes that it is fair and reasonable 
to do so.

Options which have vested unconditionally, but are as yet unexercised, and shares subject to deferred bonus awards 
and PSP awards which are in the holding period but which are no longer subject to performance conditions, will be 
included on a net of tax basis, for the purposes of calculating shareholdings, as will shares held by an Executive’s 
spouse or dependents.

Post-cessation of employment, Executive Directors are also expected to remain aligned with the interests of 
shareholders for an extended period after leaving the Company, other than in exceptional circumstances. Details of the 
application of this policy are set out in the Annual Report on Remuneration.

Maximum opportunity

Performance measures

Share ownership guidelines
Purpose and link to strategy
Operation

Maximum opportunity

The Committee will regularly review the minimum shareholding guidelines.
There is no maximum, but minimum levels have been set at 200 per cent of base salary for both the current CEO and FD. 
Non-Executive Directors are not required to hold shares in the Company.

Performance measures

Executive Directors who have not yet met their shareholding requirement will be expected to retain at least 50 per cent of 
any deferred bonus awards and PSP awards which vest (net of tax) until such time as this level of holding is met.
N/A

112

Whilst the Company does not feel it 
appropriate to consult directly with 
employees when drawing up the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy, the Committee has 
considered any feedback received via 
employee engagement surveys and from 
the regular meetings the CEO and Chief People 
Officer conduct with staff representative 
bodies in each of our major geographies.

The Remuneration Committee Chair, Ros 
Rivaz, was appointed as the Designated 
Non-Executive Director on 9 November 2017 to 
facilitate engagement with the wider workforce, 
to assist the Board in understanding the views 
of Computacenter’s employees. During 2021, 
this involved attending Works Council 
meetings and other employee events, 
virtually, and feeding back the views raised 
by employees to the Board. Whilst Executive 
pay has not been a specific topic in these 
discussions, these events have provided a 
valuable opportunity for employees to share 
their views freely on a range of topics and Ros 
welcomed questions on a broad range of 
topics including Executive remuneration 
and how the Company measures success. 
Further information on the role and the 
activities of the Designated Non-Executive 
Director is on page 67.

Remuneration arrangements across 
the Group
When setting Executive remuneration, 
consideration is given to pay policies and 
employment conditions of employees of the 
Company and elsewhere in the Group.

The remuneration of employees across 
the Group is based on three fundamental 
principles. First, that it allows the Group to 
retain the level of talent necessary to 
implement the strategy as set by the CEO and 
Board. Second, that levels of remuneration 
should be sufficient to achieve this aim, but 
should never be higher than is necessary to do 
so. Finally, with limited exceptions, the more 
significant the ability of an employee to 
influence the Company’s financial results 
through their individual performance, the 
higher the proportion of their remuneration 
should be performance based.

The level and design of variable pay takes into 
account the need to avoid incentivising the 
Group’s employees to act in a manner that is 
inconsistent with the Group’s risk appetite, 
as set by the Board.

Consistent with the policy for Executive 
Directors, where annual bonuses are in place 
across the Group, they are linked to business 
performance with a focus on underlying Group 
or divisional profit and other relevant metrics.

Whilst only Executive Directors and senior 
executives participate in the PSP, other 
employees can participate in the Company’s 
all-employee share schemes, which are 
designed to incentivise participants to build 
a shareholding in the Company, thus aligning 
their interests with those of the Company’s 
shareholders. This plan is not subject to 
performance conditions, but requires the 
employee to remain employed at the end 
of the term of the scheme which they 
have joined.

In line with local country practices, all 
employees are encouraged to contribute 
appropriate savings toward their retirement. 
In the UK, the Company operates pension 
arrangements within the Occupational and 
Personal Pension Schemes (Automatic 
Enrolment) Regulations 2010. 

Malus and clawback
Malus and clawback provisions apply to the 
annual bonus and Performance Share Plan. 
For awards paid or granted in respect of 2020 
onwards, the provisions are set out below. 

Malus and/or clawback may apply to annual 
bonus awards, including deferred awards for 
a period of two years and to Performance 
Share Plan awards in the period up to the fifth 
anniversary of grant, in the event of:

•  a material misstatement of results; 
•  gross or serious misconduct;
•  an error or misstatement which has 

resulted in a material overpayment to 
the participants;

•  a significant failure of risk management 
within the Company or any Group Member;

•  significant reputational damage to the 

Company or any Group Member;

•  the participant leaving in circumstances 

which, had all the facts been known, would 
have resulted in the award lapsing; or

•  any other circumstances that the 

Committee, in its discretion, considers to be 
similar in nature or effect to those above.

The malus and clawback provisions that apply 
to awards prior to the dates set out above are 
in line with the relevant policy in force at the 
time the awards were made.

Explanation of performance measures
The performance measures in respect of 
variable remuneration outlined within the 
Policy are based on a combination of financial 
and strategic measures, with an emphasis on 
the financial performance of the Group, and 
therefore to the value that the business 
delivers to its shareholders. The Company is 
committed to long-term earnings per share 
growth through increased profitability and 
prudent use of cash generation, with a 
Services-led strategy. This commitment is 
reflected in the measures used to motivate 
and incentivise our Management team 
through the annual bonus and PSP.

The Committee reviews potential 
performance criteria and targets for the 
annual bonus and PSP annually, resulting in 
the performance criteria structure outlined in 
the Policy. The measures for 2022 are outlined 
on page 125.

Performance conditions applying to any 
award may be amended or substituted by the 
Committee if an event occurs which causes 
the Committee to determine an amended or 
substituted performance condition would be 
more appropriate and not materially less 
difficult to satisfy.

113

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration
Responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee
The key responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are to determine on behalf of the Board:
•  the Company’s general policy on Executive remuneration; and
•  the specific remuneration packages of the Executive Directors, the Chair of the Board and senior Executives of the Group including, 

but not limited to, base salary, pension, annual performance-related bonuses and PSP awards.

The fees of the Non-Executive Directors are determined by the Chair and the Executive Directors. All Directors are subject to the overriding 
principle that no person shall be involved in the process of determining his or her own remuneration.

The full responsibilities of the Committee are contained within its Terms of Reference, which are available on our website at  
investors.computacenter.com.

Membership and attendance
The Remuneration Committee is made up of the independent Non-Executive Directors and the Chair of the Board, who was considered to be 
independent on appointment. Details of the membership of the Committee and attendance of the members at Committee meetings during the 
year, are provided below.

Current members
1. Ros Rivaz 
2. Peter Ryan
3. Pauline Campbell*
4. Rene Haas
5. Ljiljana Mitic
Former member
6. Minnow Powell**

Role
Senior Independent Director
Non-Executive Chair of the Board
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

* 

Pauline Campbell was appointed to the Board and the Committee on 16 August 2021.

**  Minnow Powell stepped down as a Non-Executive Director of the Company on 30 September 2021. 

Attendance record
7/7
7/7
3/3
7/7
7/7

6/6

The CEO attends meetings by invitation, as does the Chief People Officer. The Company Secretary is the secretary to the Committee.

The principal advisor to the Committee is Deloitte LLP (Deloitte), which was selected by the Committee in September 2016 by way of a tender process. 
Minnow Powell receives a pension from Deloitte and, as such, recused himself from all discussions relating to the appointment of Deloitte.

The total fees paid to Deloitte in relation to advice to the Committee in 2021 were £71,100 (2020: £50,250). The Committee considers the advice 
that it receives from Deloitte LLP to be independent. During the year, Deloitte also provided consulting, tax and share plan advice to the Company. 
Deloitte is a founding member of the Remuneration Consultants Group and, as such, voluntarily adheres to its Code of Conduct.

Audited information
The audited tables and related notes are identified within this report, using an  A  key.

114

A  
Single Figure of Total Remuneration
The total amount paid by the Company to each of the Directors, in respect of the financial years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, is set out in 
the table below.

Year ended 31 December 2021

Executive
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy
Non-Executive
Peter Ryan
Pauline Campbell4
Rene Haas
Philip Hulme5
Ljiljana Mitic
Peter Ogden5
Minnow Powell6
Ros Rivaz
Total (£’000)

Year ended 31 December 2020

Executive
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy
Non-Executive
Peter Ryan
Pauline Campbell4
Rene Haas
Philip Hulme5
Ljiljana Mitic
Peter Ogden5
Minnow Powell6
Ros Rivaz
Total (£’000)

Salary or fees
£’000

Benefits
£’000

Pension
£’000

Total 
Fixed Pay
£’000

Annual bonus
£’000

PSP awards
£’000

Total 
Variable Pay
£’000

573.0 
371.2 

214.2 
25.8 
56.1 
51.0 
56.1 
51.0 
55.8 
74.5 
1,528.7 

8.11 
16.22 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
24.3 

25.2 
16.3 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
41.5 

606.3 
403.7 

214.2 
25.8 
56.1 
51.0 
56.1 
51.0 
55.8 
74.5 
1,594.5 

825.1 
441.7 

2,496.03 
1,415.53 

3,321.1 
1,857.2

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,266.8

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,911.5 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5,178.3

Total
£’000

3,927.4 
2,260.9 

214.2
25.8 
56.1 
51.0 
56.1 
51.0 
55.8 
74.5 
6,772.8 

Salary or fees
£’000

Benefits
£’000

Pension
£’000

Total 
Fixed Pay
£’000

Annual bonus
£’000

PSP awards
£’000

Total 
Variable Pay
£’000

Total
£’000

421.57 
273.07 

210.0 
–
55.0 
12.5 
55.0 
12.5 
73.0 
73.0 
1,185.5 

19.31
15.72 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
35.0 

24.7 
16.0 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40.7 

465.5 
304.7 

210.0 
–
55.0 
12.5 
55.0 
12.5 
73.0 
73.0 
1,261.2 

674.4 
342.2 

1,398.98 
792.78 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,016.6 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,191.6 

2,073.3 
1,134.9 

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,208.2 

2,538.8 
1,439.6 

210.0 
–
55.0 
12.5 
55.0 
12.5 
73.0 
73.0 
4,469.4

1. 

 The benefits figure represents the taxable benefit arising from cash allowances paid in lieu of the provision of company car and other travel-related benefits for Mike Norris. 
This   benefit, from 1 July 2021, replaced the previously provided driver service which ceased during 2020.

2.  The benefits figure represents the taxable benefit arising from cash allowances paid in lieu of the provision of company car and other travel-related benefits for Tony Conophy.

3. 

 This relates to the 2019 PSP awards which will be paid out in March 2022 and had a performance period of 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2021. The relevant performance criteria were 
fully achieved and therefore 100 per cent of the award vested for each of the Executive Directors. This calculation is based upon the average value of Computacenter plc shares over 
the last quarter of 2021 being £27.55. The PSP value attributable to share price growth since the awards were granted is £1,416,000 and £803,000 for the CEO and FD respectively. 
The Committee did not exercise its discretion to change the value of awards vesting based on the share price appreciation or depreciation during the period.

4.  Pauline Campbell was appointed to the Board on 16 August 2021, and assumed the Chair of the Audit Committee on 30 September 2021. 

5. 

 The Company announced on 6 April 2020 that Philip Hulme and Peter Ogden waived their basic fees due to them as Founder Non-Executive Directors from 1 April 2020 until 31 December 
2020, showing solidarity with staff that had been furloughed across the business.

6.  Minnow Powell stepped down from the Board on 30 September 2021.

7. 

 The salary figure for Mike Norris and Tony Conophy reflects the voluntary reduction to zero for the period 1 April 2020 until 30 June 2020 as described further below. Note that other 
elements of remuneration, namely benefits, pension, annual bonus and PSP awards, continued to be calculated by reference to the salaries the Directors were eligible for in 2020, 
being £562,000 and £364,000 for Mike Norris and Tony Conophy respectively.

8. 

 The value of the 2018 PSP awards has been updated to reflect the actual share price at vesting on 23 March 2020 of £22.51.

115

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021 
 
 
Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

Remuneration paid in 2021: Executive Directors
2021 base salary
The annual salaries of the Executive Directors were increased by 2.0 per cent in 2021 to £573,000 for the CEO and £371,200 for the FD. 

2021 annual bonus
The maximum bonus opportunity in 2021 was 150 per cent of base salary for the CEO and 125 per cent of base salary for the FD. Half of the bonus 
will be deferred into Computacenter shares, with half payable after one year and half payable after two years. 

The 2021 annual bonus opportunity was driven by the financial performance of the business and individual targets for each Director. For the year 
ended 31 December 2021, 80 per cent of this award was conditional on the achievement of criteria linked to the financial performance of the 
Group. These targets were set by the Committee with reference to the Group’s strategic and financial plans, as approved by the Board. The 
non-financial personal objectives set for the Executive Directors were based principally on delivery against the Group’s strategic priorities, 
integration of acquisitions and certain people-related objectives, including progress on diversity and inclusion.

The Committee considered the formulaic outturns in the context of the current external environment, wider Company and individual 
performance, the shareholder experience, the customer experience and the treatment of employees throughout the rest of the Group. Taking all 
of the above into account, the Committee considers that the annual bonus outcomes are a fair reflection of individual and Group performance in 
the year. As such, the Committee has not exercised its discretion to adjust the awards.

A  
The table below sets out details of the annual bonus criteria which applied for the Executive Directors for 2021 and performance delivered:

Measure
Financial criteria
Profit before tax (£m)
Percentage payout
Services contribution 
growth (£m)
Percentage payout
Cash balance (£m)
Percentage payout
Costs 2021 (%)
Percentage payout
Costs 2022 (%)
Percentage payout
Non-financial criteria
Personal objectives 
Total

As a percentage of 
Maximum Bonus 
Opportunity

Performance required

Threshold

Target

Stretch

Maximum

Actual %
achieved

Payout £’000

CEO

FD

CEO

FD

50%

10%

10%

5%

5%

20%
100%

195.0
10%

288.7
5%
192.7
5%
33.3%
3%
34.3%
3%

0%
26.0%

202.6
20%

304.8
7.5%
224.9
7.5%
33.6%
4%
34.7%
4%

7.5%
50.5%

210.2
35%

320.8
10%
257.0
10%
33.9%
5%
35.0%
5%

15%
80.0%

220.7
50%

320.8
10%
257.0
10%
33.9%
5%
35.0%
5%

20%
100%

262.81
50%

350.7
10%
259.1
10%
39.0%2
5%
36.4%3
5%

429.8

232.0

85.9

46.4

85.9

46.4

43.0

23.2

43.0

23.2

16%
15.2%
96.0% 95.2%

137.5
825.1

70.5
441.7

1.  Profit before tax represents Group adjusted1 profit before tax on a currency adjusted basis excluding the results of the entities acquired during the year.

2.  The measure represents the actual percentage of gross profit retained as adjusted1 operating profit, after costs, within the core UK, German and French geographies for 2021.

3. 

 The measure represents the targeted percentage of gross profit to be retained as adjusted1 operating profit, after costs, within the core UK, German and French geographies for 2022, 
in accordance with longer-term cost reduction, and margin improvement, objectives.

116

The personal objectives for the Executive Directors are subject to a profit performance underpin and are related to the following:

Objectives
CEO
Drive the agenda for a diverse and inclusive workforce, with particular 
emphasis on gender and ethnicity 

Develop the North America Business 

Focus on Managed Services growth 

Increase competitiveness in Services

Implementation of new systems 

Objectives
FD
Continued progress towards corporate gender diversity objective

Implement the Group ERP systems within Computacenter NS in France to 
enable reporting consistent with Group standards and to allow transition 
away from legacy systems from the vendor of the business
Implement Group ERP systems in North America to align with Group 
operating procedures, simplify reporting

Combine legal entities to create a single North America business
Drive cost reductions through ongoing travel and operational efficiencies

Continue to develop and implement the formal climate change impact 
initiatives and reporting

Progress in the year

Gender diversity improved at all levels in Computacenter during 2021, with 
female representation in Group leadership increasing from 20.5 per cent in 
2020 to 22.8 per cent in 2021 when tracking our progress through FTSE 
Women Leaders (Hampton-Alexander) reporting. Establishment of an 
Employee Impact Group for ethnicity has been highly successful in building 
awareness, understanding and contributing to sustainable change across 
the business. A number of events were hosted during the year including 
open-mic sessions and development programmes. 91 per cent of UK staff 
have shared their ethnicity data to date which provides the Company with 
a robust platform from which to analyse representation across the UK 
business and identify areas for improvement.
Re-branding of the acquired businesses was completed in early 2021. 
The Group ERP systems for the legacy and FusionStorm elements of the 
business was implemented during the year. Effective integration of the 
two acquired businesses was achieved with operating models settling 
down to deliver a strong EBIT performance in 2021 that was significantly 
higher than the internal targets set at the start of the year.
Managed Services business grew strongly during 2021. On an organic 
basis, revenue increased by 4.8 per cent in constant currency2 and by 7.5 
per cent on a reported basis. The Services Contract Base, representing the 
annual value of the committed Managed Services contract spend grew by 
2.9 per cent in constant currency2.
Improved our end-user workplace services created with our modern 
workplace offerings which bring together product and services capability. 
Improved the win rate for Managed Services business across core 
countries and increased the percentage of business delivered through 
near-shore and off-shore locations to help drive competitive solutions 
enabling customers to select from a mix of service delivery options. 
Continuing to reduce the cost to serve through location mix and the use 
of technology.
Good progress made on enhancements to systems and tools utilised by 
the Technology Sourcing business to enable continued leverage of this 
capability as a competitive advantage. A robust programme of further 
upgrades has been planned for 2022 to ensure we remain competitive for 
our customers.

Progress in the year

Gender diversity has improved at all levels in Computacenter during 2021, 
with female representation in Group leadership increasing from 20.5 per 
cent in 2020 to 22.8 per cent in 2021 when tracking our progress through 
FTSE Women Leaders (Hampton-Alexander) reporting.
Group ERP Systems have been effectively implemented. Teams integrating 
to operate as one business and scaling opportunities to sell a combined 
solution offering.
Progress has been made in implementing Group ERP systems across the 
North American business despite delays caused by Covid-19 travel 
restrictions. Legacy legal entities have been reduced in number to aid the 
integration of the operating models.
Cost targets have been over-achieved in the year, in part helped by ongoing 
restrictions on travel. Internal carbon travel charge implemented to 
increase visibility of CO2 at time of travel request, to ensure continued 
focus on reducing costs and CO2 emissions in future years.
2021 TCFD and sustainability reporting with large reductions in CO2 
emissions from the multilevel investments made in 2020 and 2021. 
62 per cent year on year reduction in Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions 
providing a strong platform for the 2022 aim of carbon neutral for Scope 1 
and Scope 2 using some carbon offsets.

117

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

PSP
The PSP awards granted to Executive Directors with a performance period ending on 31 December 2021 vested at 100 per cent, pursuant to the 
2019 PSP Scheme, as the relevant performance criteria were fully achieved. The vested awards are subject to a two-year holding period before 
release to the Executive Directors.

Vesting of these awards to each Executive Director was dependent upon the achievement of the following performance measures over  
a three-year period:

The compound annual growth rate of the Group’s adjusted1 diluted earnings per share (EPS) – 70 per cent weighting

Performance level*
Maximum (100 per cent vesting)
In line with expectations (50 per cent vesting)
Threshold (10 per cent vesting)

* 

Vesting occurs on a straight-line basis in between these thresholds. 

Adjusted1 diluted 
EPS growth CAGR
12.50%
8.33%
5.00%

During its review of performance, the Committee considered the impact of the one-off tax items noted on page 72 of the Group Finance Director’s 
review within this Annual Report and Accounts and agreed that the disclosed unrepeatable nature of the tax benefit within the adjusted1 profit for 
the year had materially increased the adjusted diluted EPS in 2021 and should therefore be excluded from the assessment of performance. The 
2021 adjusted1 diluted EPS figure used to determine vesting was therefore 160.9p per share. The EPS number used for the base year of this award 
(i.e. EPS in 2018) is consistent with the EPS number that was used to calculate the vesting of the 2016–2018 PSP. On this basis, the growth in 
adjusted diluted EPS during the period 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2021 was 28.57 per cent per annum. This resulted in 100 per cent of this 
element vesting.

Services revenue growth – 30 per cent weighting (measured on a constant currency2 basis)

Performance level*
Maximum (100 per cent vesting)
In line with expectations (50 per cent vesting)
Threshold (25 per cent vesting)

* 

Vesting occurs on a straight-line basis in between these thresholds. 

Services revenue 
growth CAGR
7.5%
5.5%
3.5%

The Services revenue growth during the period 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2021 was 7.96 per cent per annum. This resulted in 100 per cent of 
this element vesting. As set out in the Annual Statement from the Chair of the Remuneration Committee on page 106, the Committee considered 
the PSP formulaic outturn in the context of wider Company performance and the wider stakeholder experience, and considers that the outcome 
is a fair reflection of performance over the performance period.

Remuneration awards granted in 2021: Executive Directors

A  
Share scheme interests awarded during the year
The table below details awards made during 2021 under the PSP scheme. The performance conditions for these awards are set out in more detail 
below. Any awards that vest will be subject to a two-year holding period.

Scheme/type 
of award

Number of 
shares

Face value at 
time of grant

PSP – nil 
cost option

51,678

£1,123,9971

PSP – nil 
cost option

29,287

£636,9921

CEO

FD

Performance
conditions
applied
Compound growth of
Company EPS (70%)
Compound growth of  
Services revenue (30%)
Compound growth of
Company EPS (70%)
Compound growth of  
Services revenue (30%)

Amount vesting related to threshold of 
performance

Threshold
performance
(% of face value)

Maximum
performance
(% of face value)

10%

25%

10%

25%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Performance
period set

Three financial years  
from 1 January 2021

Three financial years  
from 1 January 2021

1.  This is based on the average mid-market share price of Computacenter plc on the three immediately preceding business days from grant, being £21.75.

118

Vesting of these awards to each Executive Director will be dependent upon achieving the performance measures over a three-year period, 
as follows:

The compound annual growth rate of the Group’s adjusted1 diluted earnings per share (EPS) (70 per cent weighting)

Performance level*
Maximum (100 per cent vesting)
In line with expectations (50 per cent vesting)
Threshold (10 per cent vesting)

*   Vesting occurs on a straight-line basis in between these thresholds. 

The compound annual growth rate of the Group’s Services Revenue (GSR) (30 per cent weighting) measured on a constant currency2 basis

Performance level*
Maximum (100 per cent vesting)
In line with expectations (50 per cent vesting)
Threshold (25 per cent vesting)

*   Vesting occurs on a straight-line basis in between these thresholds.

The table below details awards made during 2021 under the Deferred Bonus Plan (DBP) scheme.

Adjusted1 diluted 
EPS growth CAGR
12.5%
8.33%
5.0%

Services revenue 
growth CAGR
7.5%
5.5%
3.5%

CEO

FD

Scheme/type of award

Number of 
shares

Face value

DBP2 – Conditional Share

15,503

£337,1901

DBP2 – Conditional Share

7,866

£171,0861

Vesting date
50% – 21 March 2022
50% – 21 March 2023
50% – 21 March 2022
50% – 21 March 2023

1.  This is based on the average mid-market share price of Computacenter plc on the three immediately preceding business days from grant, being £21.75.

2.   These are not subject to any other performance conditions.

119

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

A  
Executive Director outstanding Share Awards as at 31 December 2021
Directors’ interests in share schemes

Mike Norris

Tony Conophy

Schemes
Sharesave*
PSP
PSP
PSP
PSP
DBP
DBP
DBP
Sharesave*
PSP
PSP
PSP
PSP
PSP
DBP
DBP
DBP

Note
1
2,3
3
3
3
4
4
4
1
3
2,3
3
3
3
4
4
4

Exercise/
share price
1011.0p
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
1054.0p
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil

Exercise period
01/12/24 – 31/05/25
21/03/23 – 20/03/28
21/03/24 – 20/03/29
23/03/25 – 22/03/30
22/03/26 – 21/03/31
21/03/20 – 21/03/21
21/03/21 – 21/03/22
21/03/22 – 21/03/23
01/12/23 – 31/05/24
22/03/20 – 21/03/27
21/03/23 – 20/03/28
21/03/24 – 20/03/29
23/03/25 – 22/03/30
22/03/26 – 21/03/31
21/03/20 – 21/03/21
21/03/21 – 21/03/22
21/03/22 – 21/03/23

At 
1 January 
2021
2,967
88,782
90,604
110,977
–
11,698
32,068
–
2,846
65,260
50,310
51,384
62,915
–
6,433
16,538
–

Granted 
during the 
year
–
–
–
–
51,678
–
–
15,503
–
–
–
–
–
29,287
–
–
7,866

Exercised 
during the 
year
–
–
–
–
–
11,698
16,034
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6,433
8,269
–

Lapsed 
during the 
year
–
26,635
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
15,093
–
–
–
–
–
–

At 
31 December 
2021
2,967
62,147
90,604
110,977
51,678
–
16,034
15,503
2,846
65,260
35,217
51,384
62,915
29,287
–
8,269
7,866

1. 

 Issued under the Rules of the Computacenter 2018 Sharesave Plan, which is available to employees and full-time Executive Directors of the Computacenter Group. Eligible employees can 
save between £5 and £500 a month to purchase options in shares in Computacenter plc at a price fixed at the beginning of the scheme term. There are no conditions relating to the 
performance of the Company for this scheme.

2.  

 These awards vested during the year at 70 per cent, and accordingly 30 per cent of the shares under award lapsed.

3.  

Issued under the terms of the Computacenter Performance Share Plan 2005, as amended at the AGM held on 19 May 2015, or as amended at the AGM held on 18 May 2018.

(a)  In respect of 70 per cent of the total award: 10 per cent of this portion of the award will vest if the compound annual EPS growth over the Performance Period equals 5 per cent per 

annum. If the compound annual EPS growth rate over the Performance Period is between 5 per cent and 8.33 per cent, this portion of the award will vest on a straight-line basis up to 
one-half. This portion of the award will vest in full if the compound annual EPS growth equals or exceeds 12.5 per cent per annum, with straight-line vesting between 50 per cent and 
100 per cent.

(b)  In respect of 30 per cent of the total award: the award will start to vest if the compound annual Services revenue growth rate over the Performance Period equals 3.5 per cent. If the 
compound annual Services revenue growth rate over the Performance Period is 7.5 per cent, this portion of the award will vest in full. If the compound annual Services revenue 
growth rate over the period is between 3.5 per cent and 7.5 per cent, then this portion of the award will vest on a straight-line basis between 25 per cent and 100 per cent.

PSP awards from 2018 onwards are subject to the two-year holding period.

4.   Conditional shares issued under the terms of the Computacenter 2017 Deferred Bonus Plan. Awards vest in equal tranches on the first and second anniversary of the grant date.

*   The Sharesave scheme only requires that an employee remains employed by the Group at the end of the term of the scheme. There are no performance conditions attached.

Director gains
PSP

Director
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy

Date of vesting
22/03/2021
22/03/2021

Scheme
PSP
PSP

Number of 
shares
62,147
35,217

Exercise price
Nil
Nil

Market price at 
exercise
£22.51
£22.51

Notional gain 
made
£1,398,898
£792,717

The closing market price of ordinary shares at 31 December 2021 (being the last trading day of 2021) was £29.10 (31 December 2020: £24.48). 

The highest price during the year was £30.30 and the lowest was £20.86. 

Minimum shareholding requirements
In accordance with the Group’s minimum shareholding guidelines, the CEO is required to build up a shareholding that is equal to 200 per cent of 
his/her gross salary. In respect of the FD, the threshold that is expected to be achieved is 200 per cent of his/her gross salary. It is also expected 
that the Executive Director will achieve these levels within five years of appointment. For the purposes of these requirements, deferred bonuses, 
shares subjected to the holding period and options which have vested unconditionally, but are as yet unexercised, will be included on a net basis, 
for the purposes of calculating shareholdings, as will shares held by an Executive’s spouse or dependants. There is no requirement for the 
Non-Executive Directors of the Company to hold shares.

In addition, when an Executive Director steps down from the Board they will be expected to retain an interest in Computacenter shares based on 
their in-employment share ownership guideline (or actual shareholding at the date of stepping down from the Board if lower) for a period of two 
years. This policy will be supported by the use of nominee accounts.

120

 
 
 
The Committee has the discretion to disapply or reduce this requirement in extenuating circumstances, for example in compassionate 
circumstances. 

Both the CEO and the FD substantially exceed their shareholding requirement.

A  
Directors’ shareholdings
The beneficial interest of each of the Directors in the shares of the Company, as at 31 December 2021, is as follows:

Current Directors
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy
Peter Ryan
Pauline Campbell
Rene Haas
Philip Hulme
Ljiljana Mitic
Peter Ogden
Minnow Powell
Ros Rivaz

Number of shares in 
the Company as at 
31 December 2021
1,134,214
1,873,556
900
–
–
9,196,695
–
18,699,389
1,340
2,181

Percentage of 
requirement 
achieved
2,880%3
7,344%3
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

Interests in shares

SAYE
2,9671
2,8461
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

PSP
315,4062
244,0632,4

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

DBP
31,5371
16,1351
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Total
1,484,124
2,136,600
900
–
–
9,196,695
–
18,699,389
1,340
2,181

Note: There has been no grant of, or trading in, shares of the Company between 1 January 2022 and 15 March 2022.

1.   There are no conditions relating to the performance of the Company or individual for the vesting of this scheme.

2.  There are performance conditions for this scheme as set out within the table on page 120.

3. 

4. 

 Based on the Company’s closing share price as at 31 December 2021, being £29.10, and the approved 2021 base salaries.

Includes 65,260 options that have vested but remain unexercised at 31 December 2021.

Dilution limits
Computacenter uses a mixture of both new issue and market purchase shares to satisfy the vesting of awards made under its PSP, DBP and 
Sharesave schemes. In line with best practice, the use of new or treasury shares to satisfy awards made under all share schemes is restricted to 
10 per cent in any 10-year rolling period, with a further restriction for discretionary schemes of 5.0 per cent in the same period. The Company’s 
current position against its dilution limit is under each of these thresholds. The Company regularly reviews its position against the dilution 
guidelines and, should there be insufficient headroom within which to grant new awards which could be satisfied by issuing new shares, the 
Company intends to continue its current practice of satisfying new awards with shares purchased on the market.

Payments to past Directors and payments for loss of office
There were no payments made to past Directors and no payments made for loss of office during the period.

Executive service contracts
A summary of the Executive Directors’ contracts of employment is given in the table below:

Director
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy

Start date
23/04/1998
23/04/1998

Expiry date
n/a
n/a

Unexpired term
None specified
None specified

Notice period 
(months)
12 
12 

All Executive Directors have a rolling 12-month service contract with the Company, which is subject to 12 months’ written notice by either the 
Company or the Director.

External appointments for Executive Directors
Executive Directors are permitted to hold outside directorships, subject to approval by the Chair of the Board, and any such Executive Director is 
permitted to retain any fees paid for such services. During 2021, neither Executive Director held any outside fee-paying directorships.

Non-Executive Directors’ letters of appointment
The Non-Executive Directors have not entered into service contracts with the Company. They each operate under a letter of appointment which 
sets out their terms, duties and responsibilities. Non-Executive Directors are appointed for an initial term, which runs to the conclusion of the third 
AGM following their appointment, and which may be renewed at that point. The letters of appointment provide that should a Non-Executive 
Director not be re-elected at an AGM before he or she is due to retire, then his or her appointment will terminate. The Board has agreed that all 
Directors will be subject to re-election at the AGM on 19 May 2022. 

121

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

The terms and conditions of appointment of the Non-Executive Directors are available for inspection by shareholders at the Company’s registered 
office. The appointments continue until the expiry dates set out below, unless terminated for cause or on the period of notice stated below:

Director
Peter Ryan
Pauline Campbell
Rene Haas
Philip Hulme
Ljiljana Mitic
Peter Ogden
Ros Rivaz

Date of latest letter of 
appointment
16 May 2019
9 March 2021
20 August 2019
4 May 2019
16 May 2019
4 May 2019
11 November 2019

Expiry date
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2022
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2025
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2022
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2022
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2022
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2022
Close of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2022

Notice period
3 months
3 months
3 months
3 months
3 months
3 months
3 months

In 2022, the Chair will be paid a single consolidated fee of £220,000, an increase of 2.7 per cent on 2021, a rise consistent with average increases 
made within the wider UK workforce. The Non-Executive Directors are paid a basic fee, plus additional fees for chairing Board Committees or 
Senior Independent Director duties.

In 2022, Non-Executive Directors’ annual fees will increase by 2.7 per cent on 2021, a rise consistent with average increases made within the wider 
UK workforce, and are set out in the table below:

Position
Independent Non-Executive Directors
Founder Non-Executive Directors
Additional fee for the Chairing the Audit Committee
Additional fee for the Chairing the Remuneration Committee
Additional fee for the position of Senior Independent Director

Performance of the Company

Total shareholder return performance
(Computacenter versus FTSE Software and Computer Services sector)

2021 Annual 
fees (£)
56,100
51,000
18,350
10,200
8,150

2022 Annual 
fees (£)
57,600
52,370
18,850
10,480
8,370

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

Dec
2011

Dec
2012

 Dec
2013

Dec
2014

Dec
2015

Dec
2016

Dec
2017

Dec
2018

Dec
2019

Dec
2020

Dec
2021

  Computacenter   

  FTSE All Share – Software and Computer Services

In this graph, TSR performance shows the value, in December 2021, of £100 invested in the Company’s shares in December 2011, assuming that all 
dividends received between December 2011 and December 2021 were reinvested in the Company’s shares (source: Datastream).

122

CEO pay history
The table below shows the total remuneration figure for the CEO over the previous 10 financial years. The total remuneration figure includes the 
annual bonus and PSP awards which vested based on performance in those years. The annual bonus and PSP percentages show the payout for 
each year as a percentage of the maximum.

CEO single figure 
of remuneration
Annual bonus payout (as a % 
of maximum opportunity)
Annual bonus
PSP vesting (as a % of 
maximum opportunity)
PSP vesting 

58.5%

385,355

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

1,085,300

937,300

1,506,300

2,763,900

1,807,600

2,291,500

2,081,700

2,391,409

2,538,817

3,927,371

26.8%

61.2%

69.39%

84.54%

49.12%

92.35%

82.63%

92.5%

96.0%

161,000

367,000

451,035

803,200

319,280

606,047

557,753

636,863

674,400

0%

35.34%

71.5%

85.13%

68.01%

65.68%

80.78%

70.00%

–

478,679

1,384,500

891,800

1,101,400

923,699

1,150,120

1,398,898

2,495,959

96.0%

825,120

100%

Percentage change in remuneration of Board Directors and employees
The table below sets out the percentage change in the salary, benefits and annual bonus of all Executive and Non-Executive Directors compared 
to the average amount paid to Computacenter employees in the UK, between the year ended 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2021.

Executive
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy
Non-Executive
Peter Ryan
Pauline Campbell
Rene Haas 
Philip Hulme
Ljiljana Mitic
Peter Ogden
Minnow Powell
Ros Rivaz
Employees
Computacenter UK-based employees

% change in remuneration between 2019 and 2020

% change in remuneration between 2020 and 2021

Salary/Fee

Benefits9

Annual bonus

Salary/Fee

Benefits

Annual bonus

(23.47%)1
(23.53)%1

(34.35)%
(5.99)%

5.89%
4.20%

35.94%1
35.97%1

(24.32)%
2.52%

22.35%
27.73%

39.72%5
n/a2
172.28%6
(75.00)%3
59.42%7
(75.00)%3
3.69%4
3.69%

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2.00%
n/a2
2.00%
308.00%3
2.00%
308.00%3
(23.56)%4
2.05%

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

3.26%5

(10.39)%

(3.48)%10

4.19%8

(4.71)%

(0.70)%

1. 

 As disclosed last year, the base salary that the Directors were eligible for was increased by 2 per cent from 1 January 2021. The significant percentage increase for the CEO and Group FD 
reflects the voluntary temporary reduction in base salary to nil for the period 1 April 2020 until 30 June 2020.

2.  Pauline Campbell was appointed to the Board on 16 August 2021 and assumed the role of Chair of the Audit Committee on 30 September 2021.

3. 

 The significant percentage increase for Philip Hulme and Peter Ogden reflects their decision to waive the basic fees due to them as Founder Non-Executive Directors from 1 April 2020 
until 31 December 2020, as announced by the Company on 6 April 2020.

4.  Minnow Powell stepped down from the Board on 30 September 2021.

5.  Peter Ryan was appointed to the role of Chair on 16 May 2019. The increase reflects that he was only paid the Chair’s fee for part of the prior year.

6.  Rene Haas was appointed to the Board on 20 August 2019.

7. 

8. 

9. 

Ljiljana Mitic was appointed to the Board on 16 May 2019.

 The average change in salary for UK-based employees takes account of promotions, pay reviews, changed in terms and conditions, and benchmark increases across the year, excluding 
Executive and Non-Executive Directors who have been reported separately above.

 The reduction in benefits reflects reduced travel costs in the year, a lower number of employees with cars and those shifting to greener vehicles with lower benefit in kind values has 
had the effect of reducing the average taxable benefit spend year on year.

10.    Although total bonus spend was 4 per cent higher than 2019, increasing employee numbers overall has reduced the average spend per employee by 3.48 per cent. This figure includes 

the one-off ‘EPS bonus’ as described in the Finance Directors’ Statement on page 63 of the 2020 Annual Report and Accounts.

On the basis that Computacenter plc (the Parent Company) does not employ any staff, the comparator group of Computacenter UK-based 
employees was chosen on a voluntary basis as the Committee believes it provides a sufficiently large comparator group based on a similar 
incentive structure to the CEO and reduces any distortion arising from currency and cost of living differences in other geographies in which the 
Group operates.

123

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Remuneration  
Report continued

CEO pay ratio
The CEO pay ratio table shows the ratio of pay between the CEO of Computacenter and Computacenter’s UK employees. The ratio compares the 
total remuneration of the CEO against the total remuneration of the median UK employee and those who sit at the 25th and 75th percentiles 
(lower and upper quartiles).

Computacenter’s CEO pay ratios have been calculated using Option B, a continuation of approach from the previous two years and based on the 
availability of data at the time the Annual Report and Accounts is published. This uses the most recent gender pay data to identify the three 
employees that represent our 25th, 50th and 75th percentile employees. As an additional sense check the salary and total pay and benefits of a 
number of employees either side of these 25th, 50th and 75th employees were also reviewed with an adjustment made to ensure that the figures 
used were representative of an employee at these positions. Following this review the total pay and benefits figure for the 75th employee was 
adjusted to include a car allowance as being more representative of an employee at that level.

The total remuneration for these individuals has been calculated based on all components of pay for 2021, including base salary, performance-
based pay, pension and benefits. The Committee considers that this provides an outcome that is representative of the employees at these 
pay levels.

Where an identified employee received a pro-rated component of pay, their figures have been converted to a full-year equivalent. No other 
adjustments were necessary other than the adjustments already set out above, and no elements of employee remuneration have been excluded 
from the pay ratio calculation.

The day by reference to which the Company determined the 25th, 50th and 75th percentile employees was 31 December 2021.

The Committee believes that the median pay ratio is consistent with the pay, reward and progression policies for the Company’s UK employees 
taken as a whole. Computacenter’s employer pension contributions, Company-paid benefits and voluntary benefit scheme options are consistent 
for all UK employees, including the CEO. In addition, the CEO is eligible to participate in the Company’s annual bonus and Performance Share Plan, in 
line with other members of the senior Management team. The value of these variable pay awards is affected by performance delivered and, in the 
case of the Performance Share Plan, share price movement over three years. 

From 2020 to 2021 the ratio between the total remuneration of the CEO and the total remuneration of UK employees has increased. This reflects 
Company and share price performance, as the CEO’s remuneration is heavily performance linked. The increase in the pay ratio from 2020 to 2021 
is primarily driven by the 189.3 per cent increase in share price over the three-year PSP performance period together with the higher level of 
vesting under the PSP, both of which reflect performance delivered over the period. The pay ratio movement from 2020 has also been impacted by 
Mike Norris and Tony Conophy’s election to reduce their salaries to zero from 1 April 2020 until 30 June 2020.

Year
2021
20201
2019

Method
Option B
Option B
Option B

25th percentile pay ratio
110:1
69:1
76:1

Median pay ratio
80:1
57:1
51:1

75th percentile pay ratio
53:1
34:1
36:1

1. 

 The 2020 ratios have been updated to reflect the actual CEO’s 2020 single figure total using the share price on the date of vesting, further detail of which is set out in the notes to the 
single figure table on page 115.

2021 salary and total pay and benefits – all employee figures

Employees

Total pay and benefits

Salary

25th percentile
£35,857
£31,153

Median
£49,353
£42,079

75th percentile
£73,618
£66,000

Relative importance of spend on pay
The charts below show the relative expenditure of the Group on the pay of its employees, against certain other key financial indicators of the Group:

Expenditure on Group employees’ pay

Shareholder distributions

Group adjusted1 profit before tax*

2021
2020

£906.3m
£809.6m

2021
2020

£62.4m
£13.9m

2021
2020

£255.6m
£200.5m

* 

 As well as information prescribed by current remuneration reporting regulations, Group adjusted1 profit before tax has also been included as this is deemed to be a key performance 
indicator of the Group which is linked to the delivery of value to our shareholders.

124

Statement of implementation of remuneration policy in the following financial year
Executive Director Remuneration for 2022 will be in accordance with the terms of our Directors’ Remuneration Policy table, as set out on pages 
109 to 113 of this report.

2022 base salaries
The base salary of the CEO will increase by 13.4 per cent to £650,000. The rationale for the increase in the CEO’s base salary is described on page 107. 
The base salary of the FD will increase by 2.6 per cent to £381,000 from 1 January 2022.

2022 annual bonus 
The performance measures and weightings for the 2022 annual bonus will be as follows:

Mike Norris – CEO 
(2022)

Tony Conophy – FD 
(2022)

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

1. Group adjusted1 profit before tax (up to 50%)
2. Services contribution growth (up to 10%)
3. Cash balance (up to 10%)
4. Cost savings (up to 10%)
5. Personal objectives (up to 20%)

1. Group adjusted1 profit before tax (up to 50%)
2. Services contribution growth (up to 10%)
3. Cash balance (up to 10%)
4. Cost savings (up to 10%)
5. Personal objectives (up to 20%)

The measures for 2022 have been set to be challenging relative to our 2022 business plan. The targets themselves, as they relate to the 2022 financial 
year, are deemed by the Committee to be commercially sensitive and therefore have not been disclosed. They will be disclosed at such time as the 
Committee no longer deems them to be so, and it currently anticipates including these in the Company’s 2022 Annual Report and Accounts.

The maximum bonus opportunity for the Executive Directors in 2022 will be 150 per cent of base salary for the CEO and 125 per cent of base salary for 
the FD. These awards will be subject to deferral in line with our Policy on page 109.

2022 PSP
The award levels for the Executive Directors in the 2022 financial year are 200 per cent of salary for the CEO and 175 per cent of salary for the FD. 
The 2022 financial year PSP awards will be subject to the same performance measures and targets as for the 2021 PSP awards as set out above. 
The base year used to assess EPS performance will be consistent with that used to determine vesting of the 2019 PSP awards, and exclude the 
impact of the one-off tax items noted elsewhere in the report. The 2022 financial year PSP awards will be subject to a two-year holding period.

Statement of voting 
The results of voting on the Directors’ Remuneration Report at the Company’s 2021 AGM are outlined in the table below:

Votes cast in favour/discretionary
99.95%
98,562,392

Votes cast against

47,018

0.05%

Total votes cast
98,609,410

Votes withheld/abstentions
6,553

The results of voting on the Remuneration Policy at the Company’s 2020 Annual General Meeting are outlined in the table below:

Votes cast in favour/discretionary
98.65%
97,606,813

Votes cast against

1,339,845

1.35%

Total votes cast
98,946,658

Votes withheld/abstentions
2,153

The Committee is grateful for the continuing support of shareholders. To ensure that this continues, the Committee will consult with shareholders 
on major issues where it is appropriate to do so. It will also continue to adhere to its underlying principle of decision-making that Executive 
Directors’ pay must be linked to performance and the sustainable delivery of value to our shareholders.

This Annual Report on Remuneration has been approved by the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

Ros Rivaz
Chair of the Remuneration Committee 
23 March 2022

125

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ report

The Directors present their report, together 
with the audited accounts of Computacenter 
plc and its subsidiary companies (the Group) 
for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Computacenter plc is incorporated as a public 
limited company and is registered in England 
and Wales with the registered number 
3110569. Computacenter plc’s registered 
office address is Hatfield Avenue, Hatfield, 
Hertfordshire, AL10 9TW. The Company’s 
registrar is Equiniti Limited, which is situated 
at Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West 
Sussex, BN99 6DA.

The pages from the inside front cover to  
131 of this Annual Report and Accounts are 
incorporated by reference into the Directors’ 
Report, which has been drawn up and 
presented in accordance with English 
company law, and the liabilities of the 
Directors in connection with that report shall 
be subject to the limitations and restrictions 
provided by such law.

Strategic Report
The Companies Act 2006 requires the Group 
to prepare a Strategic Report, which 
commences at the start of this Annual Report 
and Accounts up to page 85. The Strategic 
Report includes information about the Group’s 
operations and business model, particulars 
of all important events affecting the Company 
or its subsidiaries, the Group’s financial 
performance in the year and likely future 
developments, strategic priorities, principal 
risks and information regarding the Group’s 
sustainability strategy.

Corporate governance
Under Disclosure and Transparency Rule 7.2, 
the Company is required to include a 
Corporate Governance Report within the 
Directors’ Report.

Information on our corporate governance 
practices can be found in the Corporate 
Governance Report on pages 90 to 94, and the 
reports of the Audit, Remuneration and 
Nomination Committees on pages 99, 106 and 
95 respectively, all of which are incorporated 
into the Directors’ Report by reference.

Management Report
This Directors’ Report, together with the other 
reports, forms the Management Report for 
the purposes of Disclosure and Transparency 
Rule 4.1.8.

126

Results and dividends
The Group’s Consolidated Income Statement is 
on page 140. The Group’s activities resulted in 
a profit before tax of £248.0 million (2020: 
£206.6 million). The Group profit for the year, 
attributable to equity shareholders, amounted 
to £185.3 million (2020: £153.8 million).

The Directors recommend a final dividend 
of 49.4 pence per share (2020: 38.4 pence 
per share) totalling £56.4 million (2020: 
£43.8 million). Subject to shareholder 
approval, this will be paid on Friday 8 July 
2022, to shareholders on the register at the 
close of business on Friday 10 June 2022. 
The shares will be marked ex-dividend on 
Thursday 9 June 2022. This is in line with the 
normal dividend procedure timetable, as set 
by the London Stock Exchange.

Following the payment of an interim dividend 
for 2021 of 16.9 pence per share on  
22 October 2021, the total dividend for 2021 
will be 66.3 pence per share. The Board has 
consistently applied the Company’s dividend 
policy, which states that the total dividend will 
be 2 to 2.5 times covered by adjusted1 diluted 
earnings per share. Further detail on the 
Company’s dividend policy can be found 
within the Group Finance Director’s review 
on page 74.

Dividends are recognised in the accounts in 
the year in which they are paid, or in the case 
of a final dividend, when approved by the 
shareholders. As such, the amount recognised 
in the 2021 Annual Report and Accounts, as 
described in note 14, is made up of the 2021 
interim dividend (16.9 pence per share) and 
the 2020 final dividend (38.4 pence per share).

Articles of Association
The Company’s Articles of Association set out 
the procedures for governing the Company. 
The Articles of Association may only be 
amended by a special resolution at a general 
meeting of the shareholders. 

Voting rights
Shareholders are entitled to attend and vote 
at any general meeting of the Company. It is 
the Company’s practice to hold a poll on every 
resolution at general meetings. Every member 
present in person or by proxy has, upon a poll, 
one vote for every share held. In the case of 
joint holders of a share the vote of the senior 
who tenders a vote, whether in person or 
by proxy, shall be accepted to the exclusion 
of the votes of the other joint holders and, 
for this purpose, seniority shall be determined 
by the order in which the names stand in 
the Register of Members in respect of the 
joint holdings.

Dividend rights
Shareholders may by ordinary resolution 
declare dividends, but the amount of the 
dividend may not exceed the amount 
recommended by the Board.

Transfer of shares
There are no specific restrictions on the size 
of a holding, nor on the transfer of shares 
which are both governed by the general 
provisions of the Company’s Articles and 
prevailing legislation. The Directors are not 
aware of any agreements between holders 
of the Company’s shares that may result in 
restrictions on the transfer of securities or on 
voting rights at any meeting of the Company.

A copy of the Articles of Association is 
available on the Company’s website at 
investors.computacenter.com.

Stakeholder engagement 
The Board is aware that its actions and 
decisions impact our stakeholders. Effective 
engagement with stakeholders is important 
for the Group. In order to comply with section 
172 of the Companies Act 2006, each Director 
is required to act in a way that he or she 
considers will promote the success of the 
Company whilst taking into account the 
interests of stakeholders. The Directors must 
also include a statement in the Annual Report 
and Accounts explaining how they have 
discharged this duty during the year. The 
Group’s key stakeholders are identified on 
pages 66 and 69 of the Strategic Report and 
the statement of compliance with Section 172 
is set out on page 65.

Directors and Directors’ authority
The Directors who served during the year 
ended 31 December 2021 were Tony Conophy, 
Pauline Campbell, Rene Haas, Philip Hulme, 
Ljiljana Mitic, Mike Norris, Peter Ogden, Minnow 
Powell, Ros Rivaz and Peter Ryan. Biographical 
details of each Director, as at 31 December 
2021, are given on pages 88 and 89.

The Company’s Articles of Association require 
that at each AGM, those Directors who were 
appointed since the last AGM retire, as well as 
one-third of the Directors who have been the 
longest serving. The Board has decided, in 
accordance with the Code, that all Directors 
will retire at each forthcoming AGM and offer 
themselves for re-election. The Nomination 
Committee has considered each Director who 
is standing for re-election and recommends 
their re-election. Further details on the 
Committee’s recommendations for the 
re-election of the Directors are set out in the 
Notice of AGM, which summarises the skills 
and experience that the Directors bring to 
the Board.

Subject to applicable law and the Company’s 
Articles of Association, the Directors may 
exercise all of the powers of the Company. 
The Company’s Articles of Association provide 
for a Board of Directors consisting of between 
three and 20 Directors, who manage the 
business and affairs of the Company. The 
Directors may appoint additional or 
replacement Directors, who shall serve until 
the following AGM of the Company, at which 
point they will be required to stand for election 
by the members. A Director may be removed 
from office by the Company as provided for by 
applicable law, in certain circumstances set 
out in the Company’s Articles of Association, 
and at a general meeting of the Company, 
by the passing of an Ordinary Resolution 
(provided special notice has been given in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2006).

Members have previously approved a 
resolution to give the Directors authority to 
allot shares, and a renewal of this authority 
is proposed at the 2022 AGM. This authority 
allows the Directors to allot shares up to the 
maximum amount stated in the Notice of AGM 
(approximately one-third of the issued share 
capital). In addition, the Company may not 
allot shares for cash (unless pursuant to an 

employee share scheme) without first making 
an offer to existing shareholders in proportion 
to their existing holdings. This is known as 
rights of pre-emption. Two resolutions 
allowing a limited waiver of these rights were 
passed by the members at last year’s AGM. 

Members also approved a resolution giving 
delegated authority allowing the Company to 
make market purchases of its own shares, up 
to a maximum of 10 per cent of the Company’s 
issued share capital, subject to certain 
conditions including price of purchase, 
amongst others. Each of these standard 
authorities will expire on the earlier of  
30 June 2022 or the conclusion of the 
Company’s 2022 AGM. The Directors will seek to 
renew each of the authorities at the 2022 AGM, 
and full details are provided in the Notice of 
AGM. As at 28 February 2022, none of these 
authorities approved by shareholders at the 
2021 AGM had been exercised.

Directors’ indemnities
The Company has executed deeds of 
indemnity with each of the Directors.  
These deeds contain qualifying third-party 
indemnity provisions, indemnifying the 
Directors to the extent permitted by law,  

and remain in force at the date of this report. 
The indemnities are uncapped and cover all 
costs, charges, losses and liabilities the 
Directors may incur to third parties, in the 
course of acting as Directors of the Company 
or its subsidiaries. In addition, the Group 
maintains liability insurance for its Directors 
and officers. 

Directors’ conflicts of interest
The Directors are required to notify the 
Company Secretary of any situations 
(appointments, holdings or otherwise), or any 
changes to such, which may give rise to an 
actual or potential conflict of interest with the 
Company. These notifications are then 
reviewed by the Board and recorded in a 
register maintained by the Company Secretary. 
If appropriate, they are then considered further 
by the Directors who are not conflicted, who 
may authorise the position. The register of 
notifications and authorisations is reviewed by 
the Board twice a year. Where the Board 
approves an actual or potential conflict, the 
conflicted Director cannot participate in any 
discussion or decision affected by the conflict.

Directors’ interests in shares
The Directors’ interests in the Company’s share capital, at the start and end of the reporting period, were as follows:

Executive Directors
Mike Norris
Tony Conophy
Non-Executive Directors
Peter Ryan
Pauline Campbell*
Rene Haas
Philip Hulme
Ljiljana Mitic
Peter Ogden
Minnow Powell*
Ros Rivaz

As at 31 December 2021

As at 1 January 2021  
or date of appointment

Number of 
ordinary shares 
Beneficial

Number of 
ordinary shares
Non-beneficial

Number of 
ordinary shares
Beneficial

Number of 
ordinary shares 
Non-beneficial

1,134,214
1,873,556

900
–
– 
9,196,695
–
18,699,389
1,340
2,181

–
–

1,119,504
1,858,812

–
–

–
–
– 
9,198,293
–
8,103,356
– 
– 

900
N/A
– 
9,361,695
–
18,699,389
1,340
1,382

–
N/A
– 
9,033,293
–
8,103,356
– 
– 

*   Pauline Campbell joined the Board on 16 August 2021 and Minnow Powell retired from the Board on 30 September 2021.

Major interests in shares and voting rights
As at 31 December 2021, the Company had been notified under the FCA’s Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the following interests in its total 
voting rights, which are equal to or greater than three per cent:

Name of major shareholder
JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited
JPMorgan Asset Management (UK) Limited

Percentage of total voting rights held
5.44
5.36

Date of notification
13 December 2021
14 December 2021

Between 31 December 2021 and the date of this report, JP Morgan Asset Management (UK) Limited notified the Company on 11 January 2022 that 
its holding had decreased to an interest over 5.19 per cent of the Company’s total voting rights, as at the date of notification. 

An updated list of the Company’s major shareholders, based on information available to the Company, is available at investors.computacenter.com.

127

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Employee share schemes
The Company operates a Performance Share 
Plan (PSP) to incentivise employees. During 
the year, 361,350 ordinary shares of 75/9 pence 
each were conditionally awarded (2020: 
647,430 shares). At the year end, 1,947,782 
shares remained outstanding under this 
scheme (2020: 1,883,164 shares). During the 
year, 226,689 shares were transferred to 
participants and 70,043 shares lapsed. In 
addition, the Company operates a Sharesave 
scheme for the benefit of employees. As at the 
year end, 3,496,799 options granted under the 
Sharesave scheme remained outstanding 
(2020: 3,726,208).

On 21 March 2021, in accordance with the 
rules of the Computacenter 2017 Deferred 
Bonus Plan, the Company granted 23,369 
conditional awards of ordinary shares of 
75/9 pence each (2020: 48,606).

Corporate sustainable development and 
political donations
The Board recognises that acting in a socially 
responsible way benefits the community, our 
customers, shareholders, the environment 
and employees alike. Further information can 
be found in the report on pages 44 to 51, which 
covers matters regarding health and safety, 
equal opportunities, employee involvement 
and employee development. 

During the year, the Group did not make any 
political donations or incur any political 
expenditure within the meaning of Sections 
362 to 379 of the Companies Act 2006.

The employee share plans have change of 
control provisions that would be triggered if 
another entity or individual takes control of 
the Company. Participants may, in certain 
circumstances, be allowed to exchange their 
existing options for options of an equivalent 
value over shares in the acquiring company. 
Alternatively, the options may vest early. Early 
vesting under the executive schemes will 
generally be on a time-apportioned basis. 
Under the Sharesave scheme, employees will 
only be able to exercise their options to the 
extent that their accumulated savings allow 
at that time. 

During the period, no ordinary shares were 
purchased for cancellation. 

Significant agreements and relationships
Details regarding the status of the Group’s 
various borrowing facilities are provided in 
the Group Finance Director’s review on pages 
75 to 78. These agreements each include a 
change of control provision, which may result 
in the facility being withdrawn or amended 
upon a change of control of the Company. The 
Group’s longer-term Services contracts may 
also contain change of control clauses that 
allow a counterparty to terminate the relevant 
contract in the event of a change of control of 
the Company.

The Company does not have any agreements 
with any Director or employee that would 
provide compensation for loss of office or 
employment resulting from a change of 
control on takeover, except in relation to the 
Company’s share schemes and plans, as 
described above.

Financial instruments
The Group’s financial risk management 
objectives and policies are discussed in the 
Group Finance Director’s review on page 76.

Related party transactions
Internal controls are in place to ensure that any 
related party transactions involving Directors 
or their connected persons are carried out on 
an arm’s length basis and are properly 
recorded and disclosed where appropriate.

Directors’ Report continued

Capital structure and rights attaching 
to shares
As at 28 February 2022, there were 
122,687,970 fully paid ordinary shares in issue, 
of which the Company held 8,546,861 ordinary 
shares in treasury, representing 6.97 per cent 
of voting rights. The total number of voting 
rights in the Company, which shareholders 
may use as the denominator when calculating 
if they are required to notify their interest in 
the Company or a change to that interest, 
under the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, 
is therefore 114,141,109.

The rights attaching to each of the Company’s 
ordinary shares and deferred shares are set 
out in its Articles of Association. As at 28 
February 2022, there were no deferred shares 
in issue.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled, 
subject to applicable law and the Company’s 
Articles of Association, to:

•  have shareholder documents made 

available to them, including notice of any 
general meetings of the Company; and
•  to attend, speak and exercise voting rights 
at general meetings of the Company, either 
in person or by proxy.

There are no specific restrictions on the transfer 
of securities in the Company, which is governed 
by its Articles of Association and prevailing 
legislation. The Company is not aware of any 
arrangements between shareholders which 
may result in restrictions on the transfer of 
securities or other voting rights.

Pursuant to the Company’s share plans, there 
is an employee benefit trust which, as at the 
year end, held a total of 920,218 ordinary 
shares of 75/9 pence each, representing 
approximately 0.75 per cent of the issued 
share capital. During the year, the trust 
purchased a total of 988,355 shares, so it 
could satisfy the maturities occurring 
pursuant to these share option plans. When 
the trust holds shares before transferring 
them to participants then, in line with good 
practice, the Trustees do not exercise the 
associated voting rights. The Trustees also 
have a dividend waiver in place in respect of 
shares which are the beneficial property of 
the trust. During 2021, no ordinary shares in 
the Company were issued for cash to satisfy 
the exercise of options.

128

Viability Statement
The Directors’ statement regarding the 
long-term viability of the Company is set out 
within the Strategic Report on pages 78 to 79.

Greenhouse gas emissions
The Company is required to state the annual 
quantity of emissions in tonnes of carbon 
dioxide equivalent from Group activities, and 
to provide details of its energy usage. Details 
can be found in the Strategic Report on pages 
52 to 61. Further details of our environmental 
policies and programmes can be found on our 
corporate website computacenter.com. The 
Group’s disclosure in response to the Task 
Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
can be found on pages 62 to 64.

Auditor
A resolution to reappoint KPMG LLP as auditor 
of the Group was approved by the Company’s 
shareholders at the Company’s 2021 AGM.

Resolutions to reappoint KPMG LLP as the 
auditor of the Group, as well as to authorise 
the Directors to determine its remuneration 
for fulfilling that role, will be put to shareholders 
at the forthcoming 2022 AGM.

Disclosure of information to auditor
The Directors who held office as at the date of 
approval of this Directors’ Report confirm that, 
so far as they are aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the Company’s 
auditor is aware; and each Director has taken 
all of the steps that he/she ought to have 
taken as a Director to make himself/herself 
aware of any relevant audit information and 
to establish that the Company’s auditor is 
aware of that information. 

Annual General Meeting
The Board currently intends to hold the AGM 
on 19 May 2022 at 11.30am. The arrangements 
for the Company’s 2022 AGM, and details of 
the resolutions to be proposed, together 
with explanatory notes, will be set out in the 
Notice of AGM to be published on the 
Company’s website. 

Equal opportunities
The Group acknowledges the importance of 
equality and diversity and is committed to 
equal opportunities throughout the 
workplace. The Group’s policies for 
recruitment, training, career development 
and promotion of employees, are based purely 
on the suitability of the employee and give 
those who may be disabled equal treatment 
to their able-bodied colleagues. Where an 
employee becomes disabled after joining the 
Group, all efforts are made to enable that 
employee to continue in their current job. 
However, if, due to the specific circumstances, 
it is not possible for an employee to continue 
in their current job, they will be given suitable 
training for alternative employment within the 
Group or elsewhere.

The Group monitors and regularly reviews its 
policies and practices to ensure that it meets 
current legislative requirements, as well as its 
own internal standards. The Group is 
committed to making full use of the talents 
and resources of all its employees and to 
providing a healthy environment that 
encourages productive and mutually 
respectful working relationships. Policies 
dealing with equal opportunities are in place 
in all parts of the Group, which take account 
of the Group’s overall commitment and also 
address local regulatory requirements.

Employee involvement and development
The Group is committed to involving all 
employees in significant business issues, 
especially matters which affect their work and 
working environment. A variety of methods are 
used to engage with employees, including team 
briefings, intranet, email and in-house 
publications. The Group uses one or more of 
these channels to brief employees on the 
Group’s performance and the financial and 
economic factors affecting it. Team briefings 
are a primary method for engaging and 
consulting with employees, with managers 
tasked with ensuring regular information 
sharing, discussion and feedback.

Employee consultative forums exist in each 
Group country, to consult staff on major 
issues affecting employment and matters of 
policy, and to enable Management to seek 
employees’ views on a wide range of business 
matters. Where there are cross-jurisdictional 
issues to discuss, a European forum is 
engaged, made up of representatives from 
each country forum. The Senior Independent 
Director attends at least one meeting per year 
of this European forum, to engage directly 
with employee representatives and report a 
summary of this engagement to the Board.

The Group regularly reviews employees’ 
performance through a formal review 
process, to identify areas for development. 
Managers are responsible for setting and 
reviewing personal objectives, aligned to 
corporate and functional goals. The Board 
closely oversees and monitors Management 
skills and the development of talent, to meet 
the Group’s current and future needs. The 
Board directly monitors and closely reviews 
succession and plans for developing identified 
key senior managers. 

The development of employee skills and 
careers, as well as the communication of the 
Group’s goals, are driven by our Winning 
Together processes and tools. Annual 
assessments via our Winning Together 
processes and tools are a formal requirement 
of all managers. 

The Group operates a Save As You Earn (SAYE) 
share scheme for eligible employees, who are 
encouraged to save a fixed monthly sum for 
a period of either three and/or five years. 
When the scheme matures, participants can 
purchase shares in the Company at a price set 
at the start of the savings period.

Further information can be found in the report 
on pages 44 to 51 covering employee 
involvement and employee development, and in 
the Stakeholder Engagement section on page 
67, which explains how the Company and Board 
have engaged with and considered employees.

Engagement with suppliers, customers 
and others
The required disclosure on engagement with 
suppliers, customers and other stakeholders 
can be found in the Stakeholder Engagement 
section on pages 66 to 69.

Business ethics
The Group Ethics policy commits employees to 
the highest standards of ethical behaviour in 
respect of customers, suppliers, colleagues 
and other stakeholders in the business. The 
policy includes a requirement for all employees 
to report abuses or non-conformance with 
the policy and sets out the procedures to 
be followed.

Going concern
The Directors’ statement regarding adoption 
of the going concern basis of accounting in 
preparation of the annual Consolidated 
Financial Statements is set out within the 
Strategic Report on page 78.

129

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Directors’ Report continued

Listing rule (LR) disclosures
The information required to be disclosed by LR 9.8.4R is set out below, along with cross references indicating where the relevant information 
is otherwise set out in the Annual Report and Accounts:

Interest capitalised
Publication of unaudited financial information
Details of performance share plans
Waiver of emoluments by a Director
Waiver of future emoluments by a Director
Non pre-emptive issues of equity for cash
Non pre-emptive issues of equity for cash in relation to major 
subsidiary undertakings
Contracts of significance

Provision of services by a controlling shareholder
Shareholder waiver of dividends

Shareholder waiver of future dividends

Agreements with controlling shareholder

MJ Norris 
Chief Executive Officer 
23 March 2022 

FA Conophy
Group Finance Director
23 March 2022

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

Details of significant contracts are set out in the Group Finance Director’s 
review on pages 70 to 78. Details of transactions with related parties are 
set out on page 193 in note 34 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
N/A
The Trustees of the Company’s employee share schemes have a dividend 
waiver in place in respect of shares which are the beneficial property of 
each of the trusts.
The Trustees of the Company’s employee share schemes have a dividend 
waiver in place in respect of shares which are the beneficial property of 
each of the trusts.
Any person who exercises or controls on their own or together with any 
person with whom they are acting in concert, 30 per cent or more of the 
votes able to be cast on all or substantially all matters at general 
meetings are known as ‘controlling shareholders’. The Financial Conduct 
Authority’s Listing Rules now require companies with controlling 
shareholders to enter into a written and legally binding agreement 
(a Relationship Agreement) which is intended to ensure that the 
controlling shareholder complies with certain ‘independence-related’ 
provisions. The Company confirms that it has undertaken a process 
following the reporting period to review whether it has any ‘controlling 
shareholders’. Following this process, it was determined that there was 
no requirement on the Company to enter into a Relationship Agreement 
with any of its shareholders. The Company confirms that this remained 
the case as at 31 December 2021, but will keep the matter under review.

130

We consider the annual report and accounts, 
taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Group’s position and performance, business 
model and strategy.

The Annual Report from inside front cover 
to page 131 was approved by the Board of 
Directors and authorised for issue on  
23 March 2022 and signed for and on behalf 
of the Board by:

Mike Norris 
Chief Executive  
Officer 

Tony Conophy
Group Finance
Director

Directors’ Responsibilities

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
in respect of the Annual Report and the 
Financial Statements 
The Directors are responsible for preparing 
the Annual Report and the Group and Parent 
Company financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to 
prepare Group and Parent Company financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that 
law they are required to prepare the Group 
financial statements in accordance with 
UK-adopted international accounting 
standards and applicable law and have elected 
to prepare the Parent Company financial 
statements in accordance with UK accounting 
standards and applicable law, including FRS 101 
Reduced Disclosure Framework.

Under company law the directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless they 
are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of the Group and Parent 
Company and of the Group’s profit or loss for 
that period. In preparing each of the Group 
and parent Company financial statements, 
the Directors are required to: 

•  select suitable accounting policies and then 

apply them consistently; 

•  make judgements and estimates that are 

reasonable, relevant and reliable; 

•  for the Group financial statements, state 
whether they have been prepared in 
accordance with UK-adopted international 
accounting standards; 

•  for the parent Company financial 

statements, state whether applicable UK 
accounting standards have been followed, 
subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the parent 
Company financial statements; 

•  assess the Group and Parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern; and 

•  use the going concern basis of accounting 
unless they either intend to liquidate the 
Group or the parent Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative 
but to do so. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that are 
sufficient to show and explain the Parent 
Company’s transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the Parent Company and enable 
them to ensure that its financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are 
responsible for such internal control as they 
determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of financial statements that are 
free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error, and have general 
responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the 
assets of the Group and to prevent and detect 
fraud and other irregularities. 

Under applicable law and regulations, the 
directors are also responsible for preparing a 
Strategic Report, Directors’ Report, Directors’ 
Remuneration Report and Corporate 
Governance Statement that complies with 
that law and those regulations. 

The Directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the corporate 
and financial information included on the 
company’s website. Legislation in the UK 
governing the preparation and dissemination 
of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Responsibility statement of the Directors in 
respect of the Annual Report and Accounts 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

•  the financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with the applicable set of 
accounting standards, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit or loss of the Company 
and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and 

•  the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report 
include a fair review of the development 
and performance of the business and the 
position of the issuer and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as 
a whole, together with a description of 
the principal risks and uncertainties that 
they face. 

131

Governance ReportAnnual Report and Accounts 2021FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS

133    Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
members of Computacenter plc
140    Consolidated Income Statement
141    Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income
142    Consolidated Balance Sheet
143    Consolidated Statement of Changes 

in Equity

144  Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
145    Notes to the Consolidated Financial 

Statements

194    Company Balance Sheet
195  Company Statement of Changes in Equity
196    Notes to the Company Financial 

Statements

202  Group five-year financial review
202  Financial calendar
203  Corporate information
204  Principal offices

132

Independent Auditor’s Report
to the members of Computacenter plc

1. Our opinion is unmodified
We have audited the financial statements of Computacenter plc (“the Company”) for the year ended 31 December 2021 which comprise the 
Consolidated income statement, Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, Consolidated balance sheet, Consolidated statement of 
changes in equity, Consolidated cash flow statement, Company balance sheet and Company statement of changes in equity, and the related 
notes, including the accounting policies in note 2.

In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2021 and 

of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards;
•  the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards, including FRS 101 

Reduced Disclosure Framework; and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities are 
described below. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion. Our audit opinion is 
consistent with our report to the Audit Committee.

We were first appointed as auditor by the shareholders on 19 May 2015. The period of total uninterrupted engagement is for the seven financial 
years ended 31 December 2021. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and we remain independent of the Group in accordance with, 
UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to listed public interest entities. No non-audit services prohibited by that 
standard were provided.

Overview
Materiality: Group financial statements as a whole

Coverage
Key audit matters
Recurring risks

£12.0 million (2020: £9.0 million)
4.8 per cent of profit before tax (2020: 4.7 per cent of normalised profit before tax) 
96 per cent of Group profit before tax (2020: 95 per cent of Group normalised profit before tax)
vs 2020
< >
< >

Technology Sourcing bill and hold revenue cut-off
Recoverability of Parent Company’s investment in subsidiaries (Parent)

2. Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of material misstatement
When planning our audit we made an assessment of the relative significance of the key risks of material misstatement to the Group financial 
statements initially without taking account of the effectiveness of controls implemented by the Group. As part of our audit planning procedures, 
we presented and discussed our initial assessment of key risks to the Audit Committee and subsequently discussed changes to our assessment. 
Our final risk map is shown below. We identified four key audit matters that were expected to have the greatest effect on our audit. Throughout 
our audit we continually reassess the significance of each of these key audit matters. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements and include the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; 
the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. We summarise below, the key audit matters, in 
decreasing order of audit significance, in arriving at our audit opinion above together with our key audit procedures to address those matters and 
our findings from those procedures in order that the Company’s members as a body may better understand the process by which we arrived at 
our audit opinion. These matters were addressed, and our findings are based on procedures undertaken, in the context of, and solely for the 
purpose of, our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and consequently are incidental to that opinion, 
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

133

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Independent Auditor’s Report continued
to the members of Computacenter plc

Going Concern

Recoverability of Parent 
Company’s investment in 
subsidiaries (Parent)

Presentation 
of alternative 
performance measures

Technology Sourcing 
revenue recognition

Principal versus Agent - 
software license reselling

Fraud risk from Management 
override of controls

Tax positions and 
transfer pricing

Professional Services and
Managed Services - loss 
making contracts

FusionStorm 
ERP migration

Bad debt exposure

CC NS ERP migration
and accounting flows

Intangible assets useful 
economic lives

Technology Sourcing
bill and hold revenue 
cut-off

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e
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g
H

i

t
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a
p
m

i

l

a

i
t
n
e
t
o
p
f
o
e
d
u
t
i

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g
a
M

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e
w
o
L

Lower

Likelihood of occurrence

Higher

Key audit matter

Presumed fraud risk per auditing standards

Other financial statement risk

Key audit matter & Presumed fraud risk per auditing standards

Revenue – Technology 
Sourcing Bill and Hold 
revenue cut-off 
(£281.9 million; 2020:  
£231.3 million)

Refer to page 100 (Audit 
Committee Report), page 
155 (accounting policy) and 
page 155 (financial 
disclosures).

The risk
Technology Sourcing 
revenue includes revenues 
from bill and hold 
transactions. This is an 
arrangement in which the 
Group invoices a customer 
and recognises the 
associated revenue, but the 
entity retains physical 
possession of the product 
until it is transferred to the 
customer at a point in time 
in the future.

A customer may have 
obtained control of a 
product before it has been 
delivered and there is 
judgement required to 
determine if all of the 
criteria have been met to 
recognise a bill and hold 
sale. This gives rise to a risk 
that bill and hold revenue is 
recognised too early.

Our response
Our procedures included:
•  Tests of detail: A sample of sales was selected on the basis of a risk-based 
sampling methodology combined with a statistical sample. For each invoice 
sampled, component auditors inspected bill and hold agreements, evaluated 
the segregation and readiness of inventory, and considered if the reason for 
the arrangement was substantive, in order to assess whether revenue had 
been recognised in the appropriate period.

We performed the detailed tests above rather than seeking to rely on any of the 
Group’s controls because our knowledge of the design of these controls 
indicated that we would be unlikely to obtain the required evidence to support 
reliance on controls.

Our findings
•  In determining the treatment of Technology Sourcing bill and hold revenue 

cut-off there is room for judgement and we found that within that, the Group’s 
judgement was balanced (2020: balanced).

134

 
 
 
Financial Statements
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Recoverability of Parent 
Company’s investment 
in subsidiaries
(£443.0 million; 2020: 
£397.1 million)

Refer to page 102 (Audit 
Committee Report), page 
197 (accounting policy) and 
page 199 (financial 
disclosures).

The risk
Low risk, high value:
The carrying amount of 
the Parent Company’s 
investments in subsidiaries 
represents 93.8 per cent 
(2020: 75 per cent) of the 
Company’s total assets. 
Their recoverability is not at 
a high risk of significant 
misstatement or subject 
to significant judgement. 
However, due to their 
materiality in the context 
of the Parent Company 
financial statements, this is 
considered to be the area 
that had the greatest effect 
on our overall Parent 
Company audit.

Our response
Our procedures included:
• Tests of detail: We compared the carrying amount of a sample of the highest 

value investments, representing 99.6 per cent (2020: 99.5 per cent) of the total 
investment balance, to the relevant subsidiaries’ draft balance sheets to 
identify whether their net assets, being an approximation of their minimum 
recoverable amount, were in excess of their carrying amount and assessing 
whether those subsidiaries have historically been profit-making.
• Assessing subsidiary audits: We assessed the work performed by 

component audit teams of those subsidiaries sampled where audits are 
performed and considered the results of that work on those subsidiaries’ 
profits and net assets.

• Our sector experience: For the investments where the carrying amount 
exceeded the net asset value, we compared the carrying amount of the 
investment with the expected value of the business based upon a discounted 
cash flow model.

We performed the tests above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s 
controls because the nature of the balance meant that detailed testing is 
inherently the most effective means of obtaining audit evidence.

We continue to perform procedures over 
Professional Services and Managed Services 
– loss-making contracts. However, as the 
existing onerous contract base matures and 
no new material loss-making contracts have 
arisen in the period, we have not assessed 
this as one of the most significant risks in our 
current year audit and, therefore, it is not 
separately identified in our report this year.

Last year, in response to a material 
acquisition in the period, we reported the 
valuation of Pivot Technology Solutions 
intangible assets as a key audit matter. As 
there are no material business acquisitions in 
the period, we have not identified this as 
a recurring risk of significant importance.

3. Our application of materiality and an 
overview of the scope of our audit
Materiality for the Group financial statements 
as a whole was set at £12.0 million (2020: 
£9.0 million), determined with reference to 
a benchmark of Group profit before tax of 
£248.0 million (2020: £192.5 million 
normalised for the gain on acquisition of a 
subsidiary), of which it represents 4.8 per cent 
(2020: 4.7 per cent).

In addition, we applied materiality of 
£0.1 million (2020: £0.1 million) to related 
party transactions for which we believe 
misstatements of lesser amounts than 
materiality for the financial statements as 
a whole could be reasonably expected to 
influence the company’s assessment of the 
financial performance of the Group.

Our findings
• We found the Group’s assessment of the recoverability of the investment in 

subsidiaries to be balanced (2020: balanced).

Materiality for the Parent Company financial 
statements as a whole was set at £2.5 million 
(2020: £2.5 million), determined with 
reference to a benchmark of Company total 
assets, of which it represents 0.5 per cent 
(2020: 0.5 per cent).

In line with our audit methodology, our 
procedures on individual account balances 
and disclosures were performed to a lower 
threshold, performance materiality, so as 
to reduce to an acceptable level the risk 
that individually immaterial misstatements 
in individual account balances add up to 
a material amount across the financial 
statements as a whole.

Performance materiality was set at 75 per 
cent (2020: 75 per cent) of materiality for the 
Group and Parent Company financial 
statements as a whole, which equates to 
£9 million (2020: £6.7 million) for the Group 
and £1.8 million (2020: £1.8 million) for the 
Parent company. We applied this percentage 
in our determination of performance 
materiality because we did not identify any 
factors indicating an elevated level of risk.

We agreed to report to the Audit Committee 
any corrected or uncorrected identified 
misstatements exceeding £0.6 million (2019: 
£0.45 million), in addition to other identified 
misstatements that warranted reporting on 
qualitative grounds.

Group profit before tax
Group profit before tax of £248.0 million 
(2020: Group profit before tax of £192.5 million, 
normalised to exclude an exceptional item)  

Group profit before tax, normalised 
to exclude an exceptional item

Group materiality

Group materiality
£12.0 million (2020: £9.0 million)

£12.0 million (2020: £9.0 million)
Whole financial statements materiality

£9.0 million (2020: £2.5 million to £6.5 million)
Range of materiality at six (2020: six) 
components (£2.5 million to £8.0 million)

£0.6 million (2020: £0.45 million)
Misstatements reported to the Audit Committee

135

Independent Auditor’s Report continued
to the members of Computacenter plc

Group revenue 

Group profit before tax 

97
96

97%

(2020: 96%)

96
95

96%

(2020: 95%)

Group total assets

Group profit before exceptional items and tax

95
95

95%

(2020: 95%)

96
95

96%

(2020: 95%)

Full scope for Group audit purposes 2021

Full scope for Group audit purposes 2020

Residual components

The Group operates a Shared Service Centre 
(SSC) in Budapest, Hungary, the outputs of 
which are included in the financial information 
of three of the five reporting components it 
services therefore it is not a separate 
reporting component. The service centre is 
subject to audit procedures, predominantly 
the testing of trade receivables and trade 
payables transaction processing. Additional 
procedures are performed at certain 
reporting components to address the audit 
risks not covered by the work performed over 
the shared service centres.

Of the Group’s 25 (2020: 21) reporting 
components, we subjected six (2020: six) to 
full scope audits for Group purposes. The 
components within the scope of our work 
accounted for the percentages illustrated 
opposite. For the residual components, we 
performed analysis at an aggregated Group 
level to re-examine our assessment that 
there were no significant risks of material 
misstatement within these. 

The Group team instructed component 
auditors as to the significant areas to be 
covered, including the relevant risks detailed 
above and the information to be reported 
back. The Group team approved the 
component’s materialities, which ranged 
from £2.5 million to £8.0 million (2020: 
£2.5 million to £6.5 million), having regard to 
the mix of size and risk profile of the Group 
across the components. The work on four of 
the six components (2020: four of the six 
components) was performed by component 
auditors and the rest, including the audit of 
the Parent Company, was performed by the 
Group team.

We were able to rely upon the Group’s internal 
control over financial reporting in some areas 
of our audit, where our controls testing 
supported this approach, which enabled us 
to reduce the scope of our substantive audit 
work; in the other areas the scope of the audit 
work performed was fully substantive.

The Group team held video calls with the 
four (2020: four) overseas components 
located in France, Germany, the US and 
Canada, in addition to the Shared Service 
Centre in Hungary (2020: France, Germany, 
US, Canada and Shared Service Centre in 
Hungary). At these meetings, the findings 
reported to the Group team were discussed 
in more detail, the audit documentation 
reviewed, and any further work required by 
the Group team was then performed by the 
component auditor.

136

We considered whether these risks could 
plausibly affect the liquidity in the going concern 
period by comparing severe, but plausible 
downside scenarios that could arise from 
these risks individually and collectively against 
the level of available financial resources 
indicated by the Group’s financial forecasts. 

We considered whether the going concern 
disclosure in note 2.1 to the financial 
statements gives a full and accurate 
description of the Directors’ assessment of 
going concern, including the identified risks 
and related sensitivities. 

Our conclusions based on this work:

•  we consider that the directors’ use of the 
going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements 
is appropriate;

•  we have not identified, and concur with the 
directors’ assessment that there is not, 
a material uncertainty related to events or 
conditions that, individually or collectively, 
may cast significant doubt on the Group’s or 
Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for the going concern period;
•  we have nothing material to add or draw 
attention to in relation to the directors’ 
statement on page 129 of the financial 
statements on the use of the going concern 
basis of accounting with no material 
uncertainties that may cast significant 
doubt over the Group and Company’s use of 
that basis for the going concern period, and 
we found the going concern disclosure in 
note 2.1 to be acceptable; and

•  the related statement under the Listing 
Rules set out on page 130 is materially 
consistent with the financial statements 
and our audit knowledge.

However, as we cannot predict all future 
events or conditions and as subsequent 
events may result in outcomes that are 
inconsistent with judgements that were 
reasonable at the time they were made, 
the above conclusions are not a guarantee 
that the Group or the Company will continue 
in operation. 

4. The impact of climate change on our audit
In planning our audit we have considered the 
potential impacts of climate change on the 
Group’s business and its financial statements.

The Group’s business model does not include 
extractive or high pollutive activities that are 
a significant contributor to climate change. 
The Group’s main exposure to climate risk is 
the shifting expectations from business 
stakeholders to transition to low-carbon 
supply chains and greater emphasis on 
climate related disclosures and in the annual 
report, and severe weather events disrupting 
key service delivery locations.

As part of our audit we made enquires of 
management and inspected minutes from 
the Climate Risk Committee meetings held 
throughout the year, to understand the 
Group’s assessment and preparedness for 
climate change. We have performed a risk 
assessment on how the impact of climate 
change may affect the financial statements 
and our audit, and taking into account 
headroom on goodwill and nature of the 
Group’s assets and liabilities, there was no 
significant impact on our key audit matters, 
including impairment forecasts, or key areas 
of our audit.

We have also read the Group’s and Parent 
Company’s disclosure of climate related 
information in the front half of the annual 
report as set out on pages 62 to 64 and 
considered consistency with the financial 
statements and our audit knowledge.

5. Going concern
The Directors have prepared the financial 
statements on the going concern basis as 
they do not intend to liquidate the Company or 
the Group or to cease their operations, and as 
they have concluded that the Company’s and 
the Group’s financial position means that this 
is realistic. They have also concluded that 
there are no material uncertainties that could 
have cast significant doubt over their ability to 
continue as a going concern for at least a year 
from the date of approval of the financial 
statements (“the going concern period”).

We used our knowledge of the Group, its 
industry, and the general economic 
environment to identify the inherent risks to 
its business model and analysed how those 
risks might affect the Group’s and Company’s 
financial resources or ability to continue 
operations over the going concern period.  
The risk that we considered most likely to 
adversely affect the Group’s and Company’s 
available financial resources over this period 
was lower than expected trading volumes.

6. Fraud and breaches of laws and 
regulations – ability to detect

Identifying and responding to risks of 
material misstatement due to fraud
To identify risks of material misstatement due 
to fraud (“fraud risks”) we assessed events or 
conditions that could indicate an incentive or 
pressure to commit fraud or provide an 
opportunity to commit fraud. Our risk 
assessment procedures included:

•  Enquiring of directors, the audit committee, 
internal audit and other key management 
personnel, and inspection of policy 
documentation as to the Group’s high-level 
policies and procedures to prevent and 
detect fraud, including the internal audit 
function as well as whether they have 
knowledge of any actual, suspected or 
alleged fraud.

•  Reading Board meeting minutes and 
attending audit committee meetings.
•  Reading and considering the content of 
remuneration incentive schemes and 
performance targets for management, 
directors, and sales staff, including the EPS 
target for management remuneration. 
•  Using analytical procedures to identify any 

unusual or unexpected relationships.

We communicated identified fraud risks 
throughout the audit team and remained alert 
to any indications of fraud throughout the 
audit. This included communication from the 
Group to full scope component audit teams of 
relevant fraud risks identified at the Group 
level and request to full scope component 
audit teams to report to the Group audit team 
any instances of fraud that could give rise to 
a material misstatement at Group level.

As required by auditing standards, we 
performed procedures to address the risk of 
management override of controls and the risk 
of fraudulent revenue recognition, in particular 
the risk that Technology sourcing bill and hold 
sales are recorded in the wrong period and 
the risk that Group and component 
management may be in a position to make 
inappropriate accounting entries. On this audit 
we do not believe there is a fraud risk related to 
revenue recognition of Managed Services, 
Professional Services and non-bill and hold 
Technology Sourcing because the revenue 
recognition policy is simple and involves a low 
degree of estimation and judgement.

We did not identify any additional fraud risks.

Further detail in respect of Technology 
Sourcing Bill and Hold sales is set out in the 
key audit matter disclosures in section 2 of 
this report.

137

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to the members of Computacenter plc

We also performed procedures including: 

•  Identifying journal entries to test for all full 
scope components based on risk criteria 
and comparing the identified entries to 
supporting documentation. These included 
those posted to unusual accounts, those 
with unusual descriptions, and round 
number adjustments to provisions. 

•  Assessing whether the judgements made in 
making recognising revenue are indicative 
of a potential bias.

Identifying and responding to risks of 
material misstatement due to non-
compliance with laws and regulations
We identified areas of laws and regulations 
that could reasonably be expected to have 
a material effect on the financial statements 
from our general commercial and sector 
experience, and through discussion with the 
directors and other management (as required 
by auditing standards). We also discussed 
with the directors and other management the 
policies and procedures regarding compliance 
with laws and regulations. 

As the Group is regulated, our assessment of 
risks involved gaining an understanding of 
the control environment including the entity’s 
procedures for complying with regulatory 
requirements.

We communicated identified laws and 
regulations throughout our team and 
remained alert to any indications of non-
compliance throughout the audit. This 
included communication from the Group to 
full-scope component audit teams of relevant 
laws and regulations identified at the Group 
level, and a request for full scope component 
auditors to report to the Group team any 
instances of non-compliance with laws and 
regulations that could give rise to a material 
misstatement at the Group level. 

The potential effect of these laws and 
regulations on the financial statements 
varies considerably.

Firstly, the Group is subject to laws and 
regulations that directly affect the financial 
statements including financial reporting 
legislation (including related companies 
legislation), distributable profits legislation, 
pension legislation, company legislation, 
climate regulation, and taxation legislation, 
and we assessed the extent of compliance 
with these laws and regulations as part 
of our procedures on the related financial 
statement items. 

Secondly, the Group is subject to many other 
laws and regulations where the consequences 
of non-compliance could have a material 
effect on amounts or disclosures in the 
financial statements, for instance through the 
imposition of fines or litigation. We identified 
the following areas as those most likely to 
have such an effect: export legislation, GDPR 
compliance, health and safety, contract 
legislation, anti-bribery, employment law, and 
certain aspects of company and environmental 
legislation, recognising the nature of the 
Group’s activities to export IT hardware and 
provide global IT services. Auditing standards 
limit the required audit procedures to identify 
non-compliance with these laws and 
regulations to enquiry of the directors and 
other management, and inspection of 
regulatory and legal correspondence, if any. 
Therefore if a breach of operational 
regulations is not disclosed to us or evident 
from relevant correspondence, an audit will 
not detect that breach.

Context of the ability of the audit to detect 
fraud or breaches of law or regulation
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, 
there is an unavoidable risk that we may not 
have detected some material misstatements 
in the financial statements, even though we 
have properly planned and performed our 
audit in accordance with auditing standards. 
For example, the further removed non-
compliance with laws and regulations is from 
the events and transactions reflected in the 
financial statements, the less likely the 
inherently limited procedures required by 
auditing standards would identify it. 

In addition, as with any audit, there remained 
a higher risk of non-detection of fraud, 
as these may involve collusion, forgery, 
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, 
or the override of internal controls. Our audit 
procedures are designed to detect material 
misstatement. We are not responsible for 
preventing non-compliance or fraud and 
cannot be expected to detect non-compliance 
with all laws and regulations.

7. We have nothing to report on the other 
information in the Annual Report
The directors are responsible for the other 
information presented in the Annual Report 
together with the financial statements. Our 
opinion on the financial statements does not 
cover the other information and, accordingly, 
we do not express an audit opinion or, except 
as explicitly stated below, any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider 
whether, based on our financial statements 
audit work, the information therein is 
materially misstated or inconsistent with the 
financial statements or our audit knowledge. 
Based solely on that work we have not 
identified material misstatements in the 
other information. 

Strategic report and directors’ report
Based solely on our work on the other 
information:

•  we have not identified material 

misstatements in the strategic report and 
the directors’ report;

•  in our opinion the information given in those 
reports for the financial year is consistent 
with the financial statements; and
•  in our opinion those reports have been 

prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006.

Directors’ remuneration report
In our opinion the part of the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report to be audited has been 
properly prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006.

Disclosures of emerging principal risks and 
longer-term viability
We are required to perform procedures to 
identify whether there is a material 
inconsistency between the directors’ 
disclosures in respect of principal risks and 
the viability statement, and the financial 
statements and our audit knowledge. 

Based on those procedures, we have nothing 
material to add or draw attention to in 
relation to:

•  the directors’ confirmation within the 

viability statement on page 78 that they 
have carried out a robust assessment of 
the principal risks facing the Group, 
including those that would threaten its 
business model, future performance, 
solvency and liquidity;

•  the Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

disclosures describing these risks and 
explaining how they are being managed and 
mitigated; and

•  the directors’ explanation in the viability 

statement of how they have assessed the 
prospects of the Group, over what period 
they have done so and why they considered 
that period to be appropriate, and their 
statement as to whether they have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will 
be able to continue in operation and meet 
its liabilities as they fall due over the period 
of their assessment, including any related 
disclosures drawing attention to any 
necessary qualifications or assumptions.

138

10. The purpose of our audit work and to 
whom we owe our responsibilities 
This report is made solely to the Company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with 
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006 and the terms of our engagement by 
the Company. Our audit work has been 
undertaken so that we might state to the 
Company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s 
report, and the further matters we are 
required to state to them in accordance with 
the terms agreed with the Company, and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the 
Company and the Company’s members, 
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, 
or for the opinions we have formed.

David Neale (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory 
Auditor
Chartered Accountants
15 Canada Square
London
E14 5GL
23 March 2022

We are also required to review the viability 
statement, set out on pages 78 to 79 under the 
Listing Rules. Based on the above procedures, 
we have concluded that the above disclosures 
are materially consistent with the financial 
statements and our audit knowledge.

Our work is limited to assessing these 
matters in the context of only the knowledge 
acquired during our financial statements 
audit. As we cannot predict all future events 
or conditions and as subsequent events 
may result in outcomes that are inconsistent 
with judgements that were reasonable at the 
time they were made, the absence of anything 
to report on these statements is not a 
guarantee as to the Group’s and Company’s 
longer-term viability.

Corporate governance disclosures 
We are required to perform procedures to 
identify whether there is a material 
inconsistency between the directors’ corporate 
governance disclosures and the financial 
statements and our audit knowledge.

Based on those procedures, we have 
concluded that each of the following is 
materially consistent with the financial 
statements and our audit knowledge: 

•  the directors’ statement that they consider 

that the annual report and financial 
statements taken as a whole is fair, 
balanced and understandable, and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Group’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy; 
•  the section of the annual report describing 
the work of the Audit Committee, including 
the significant issues that the audit 
committee considered in relation to the 
financial statements, and how these issues 
were addressed; and

•  the section of the annual report that 

describes the review of the effectiveness of 
the Group’s risk management and internal 
control systems.

We are required to review the part of the 
Corporate Governance Statement relating to 
the Group’s compliance with the provisions of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code specified 
by the Listing Rules for our review. We have 
nothing to report in these respects. 

8. We have nothing to report on the other 
matters on which we are required to report 
by exception 
Under the Companies Act 2006, we are 
required to report to you if, in our opinion: 

•  adequate accounting records have not 
been kept by the Parent Company, or 
returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by 
us; or 

•  the Parent Company financial statements 

and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report to be audited are not in agreement 
with the accounting records and returns; or 

•  certain disclosures of directors’ 

remuneration specified by law are not 
made; or 

•  we have not received all the information 

and explanations we require for our audit. 

We have nothing to report in these respects. 

9. Respective responsibilities
Directors’ responsibilities
As explained more fully in their statement set 
out on page 131, the directors are responsible 
for: the preparation of the financial 
statements including being satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view; such internal control 
as they determine is statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error; assessing the Group and 
Parent Company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern; and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless 
they either intend to liquidate the Group or the 
Parent Company or to cease operations, or 
have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial 
statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, 
and to issue our opinion in an auditor’s report. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of 
assurance, but does not guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) 
will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from 
fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the financial statements. 

A fuller description of our responsibilities 
is provided on the FRC’s website at  
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.

139

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2021

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit

Administrative expenses
Impairment loss on trade receivables and contract assets
Operating profit

Gain on acquisition of a subsidiary
Finance income
Finance costs
Profit before tax

Income tax expense
Profit for the year

Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent
Non-controlling interests
Profit for the year

Earnings per share:
– basic
– diluted

Note
4,5

20

18d
10
11

12

2021
£m
6,725.8
(5,858.0)
867.8

2020
£m
5,441.3 
(4,720.8)
720.5 

(612.0)
(0.6)
255.2

–
0.3
(7.5)
248.0

(61.5)
186.5

185.3
1.2
186.5

(521.6)
(0.4)
198.5 

14.0 
0.5 
(6.4)
206.6

(52.4)
154.2

153.8
0.4
154.2

13
13

164.0p
160.9p

136.2p
133.8p

 Impairment loss on trade receivables and contract assets of £0.4 million was included as part of ‘Administrative expenses’ in the prior year. The prior-year comparative has been 
re-presented for this amount. There is no impact on reported ‘Operating profit’ of this change.

All of the activities of the Group relate to continuing operations.

The accompanying notes on pages 145 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

140

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2021

Profit for the year

Items that may be reclassified to the Consolidated Income Statement:
Loss arising on cash flow hedge
Income tax effect

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Items not to be reclassified to the Consolidated Income Statement:
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan 
Other comprehensive expense for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent
Non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income for the year

The accompanying notes on pages 145 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Note

33

2021
£m
186.5

(0.9)
0.2
(0.7)
(9.6)
(10.3)

1.2
(9.1)

2020
£m
154.2

(1.9)
0.3 
(1.6)
3.2 
1.6 

(4.3)
(2.7) 

177.4

151.5

176.2
1.2
177.4

151.1
0.4 
151.5

141

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2021

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Investment in associate
Deferred income tax assets
Prepayments

Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Income tax receivable
Prepayments
Accrued income
Derivative financial instruments
Cash and short-term deposits

Total assets

Current liabilities
Bank overdraft
Trade and other payables
Deferred income
Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Income tax payable
Provisions

Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
Deferred income
Retirement benefit obligation*
Provisions*
Deferred income tax liabilities

Total liabilities
Net assets

Capital and reserves
Issued share capital
Share premium
Capital redemption reserve
Own shares held
Translation and hedging reserve
Retained earnings
Shareholders’ equity
Non-controlling interests
Total equity

Note

15
15
16
18a
12d 
5

19
20

5
5
24
21

21
22
5
23a
23b
24

26

23a
23b
5
33
26
12d

29
29
29
29
29

29

2021
£m

90.0
138.1
273.7
0.1
30.2
16.6
548.7

341.3
1,275.2
8.8
103.0
148.1
3.6
285.2
2,165.2
2,713.9

12.0
1,410.4
249.3
15.1
43.0
2.5
47.9
3.5
1,783.7

16.7
103.1
8.3
21.8
9.7
25.8
185.4
1,969.1
744.8

9.3
4.0
75.0
(115.5)
5.4
762.3
740.5
4.3
744.8

2020
£m

107.0
129.6
274.7
0.1 
10.1 
23.6 
545.1 

211.3 
1,095.9 
10.0 
102.8 
125.4 
1.6 
309.8 
1,856.8 
 2,401.9 

–
1,116.7 
273.9 
105.5
41.7
5.1 
39.2 
4.1 
1,586.2 

15.7
95.8
18.6 
23.3
12.5 
18.9 
184.8 
1,771.0 
630.9

9.3 
4.0 
75.0 
(111.7)
15.7
635.5 
627.8 
3.1
630.9

* 

 Retirement benefit obligation of £23.3 million was included as part of ‘Provisions’ in the prior year. The prior-year comparative has been re-presented for this amount. There is no impact 
on reported ‘Non-current liabilities’ and ‘Net assets’ from this change.

The accompanying notes on pages 145 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Approved by the Board on 23 March 2022.

MJ Norris  
Chief Executive Officer 

FA Conophy
Group Finance Director

142

 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2021
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
Cost of share-based payments
Tax on share-based payments
Exercise of options
Purchase of own shares
Equity dividends
At 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2020
Relating to acquisition of subsidiary
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Total comprehensive income
Cost of share-based payments
Tax on share-based payments
Exercise of options
Purchase of own shares
Equity dividends
At 31 December 2020

Issued 
share 
capital
£m
9.3 
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.3

9.3 
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.3 

Attributable to equity holders of the Parent

Share 
premium
£m
4.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.0

Capital
redemption
reserve
£m
75.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
75.0

Own
shares
held
£m
(111.7)
–
–
–
–
–
21.7
(25.5)
–
(115.5)

Translation 
and hedging
reserves
£m
15.7
–
(10.3)
(10.3)
–
–
–
–
–
5.4

4.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.0

75.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
75.0

(113.6)
–
–
–
–
–
–
 20.9 
(19.0)
–
(111.7)

14.0 
–
–
1.7
1.7 
–
–
–
–
–
15.7

Retained 
earnings
£m
635.5 
185.3
1.2
186.5
10.6
7.6
(15.5)
–
(62.4)
762.3

503.9
–
 153.8 
 (4.4)
 149.4 
 7.9
 3.4 
 (15.2)
–
 (13.9)
635.5 

Share-
holders’ 
equity
£m
627.8
185.3
(9.1)
176.2
10.6
7.6
6.2
(25.5)
(62.4)
740.5

492.6
–
 153.8 
(2.7)
 151.1
 7.9
 3.4 
 5.7 
(19.0)
 (13.9)
627.8

Non- 
controlling 
interests
£m
3.1
1.2
–
1.2
–
–
–
–
–
4.3

(0.1)
2.8
0.4
–
 0.4 
–
–
–
–
–
3.1

Total 
equity
£m
630.9
186.5
(9.1)
177.4
10.6
7.6
6.2
(25.5)
(62.4)
744.8

492.5 
2.8
 154.2 
(2.7)
151.5
 7.9 
 3.4 
 5.7 
(19.0)
 (13.9)
630.9

The accompanying notes on pages 145 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

143

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2021

Operating activities
Profit before taxation
Net finance cost
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Amortisation of intangible assets
Share-based payments
Loss on disposal of intangibles
(Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Net cash flow from inventories
Net cash flow from trade and other receivables (including contract assets)
Net cash flow from trade and other payables (including contract liabilities)
Gain on acquisition of a subsidiary
Net cash flow from provisions
Other adjustments
Cash generated from operations
Income taxes paid
Net cash flow from operating activities

Investing activities
Interest received
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Purchases of intangible assets
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Net cash flow from investing activities

Financing activities
Interest paid
Interest paid on lease liabilities
Dividends paid to equity shareholders of the Parent
Proceeds from share issues
Purchase of own shares
Repayment of loans and credit facility 
Payment of capital element of lease liabilities 
New borrowings – bank loan
Net cash flow from financing activities

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the year end

The accompanying notes on pages 145 to 193 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

144

Note

15
15
16

18d

10
18
15
16

11
11
14

23b

21
21

2021
£m

248.0
7.2
24.8
50.6
15.3
10.6
0.5
(1.3)
(131.5)
(238.5)
292.9
–
(2.9)
1.8
277.5
(53.2)
224.3

0.3
(2.5)
(18.8)
(11.5)
7.5
(25.0)

(2.3)
(5.2)
(62.4)
6.2
(25.5)
(99.7)
(50.2)
10.7
(228.4)

(29.1)
(7.5)
309.8
273.2

2020
£m 

 206.6
 5.9 
 24.0 
 45.2 
14.6
8.0 
0.3
0.2
 (50.4)
48.3
(26.2)
(14.0)
1.9
0.1
264.5
(27.6)
236.9

0.5
(30.1)
(23.1)
(4.4)
1.6
(55.5)

(1.9)
(4.5)
 (13.9)
 5.7 
 (19.0)
 (20.0)
 (43.2)
0.3
(96.5)

 84.9 
 7.1 
 217.8 
 309.8 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2021

1  Authorisation of Consolidated Financial Statements and statement of compliance with IFRS
The Consolidated Financial Statements of Computacenter plc (Parent Company or the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) for the year 
ended 31 December 2021 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 23 March 2022. The Consolidated Balance 
Sheet was signed on behalf of the Board by MJ Norris and FA Conophy. Computacenter plc is a limited company incorporated and domiciled in 
England whose shares are publicly traded.

2  Summary of significant accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year, as disclosed in the 2020 Annual Report and Accounts.

Effective for the year ending 31 December 2022 
Apart from the potential changes discussed within note 3.2.1, no new standards, interpretations or amendments not yet effective are expected 
to have a material effect on the Group’s future financial statements.

2.1 Basis of preparation 
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as adopted by the United Kingdom and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on the historical cost basis, other than derivative financial instruments, which are stated 
at fair value.

The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in pound sterling (£) and all values are rounded to the nearest hundred thousand, except 
when otherwise indicated.

In determining whether it is appropriate to prepare the Financial Statements on a ‘going concern’ basis, the Group prepares a three-year Plan 
(the ‘Plan’) annually by aggregating top down expectations of business performance across the Group in the second and third year of the Plan 
with a detailed 12-month ‘bottom-up’ budget for the first year, which was approved by the Board. The Plan is subject to rigorous downside sensitivity 
analysis which involves flexing a number of the main assumptions underlying the forecasts within the Plan. The forecast cash flows from the Plan are 
aggregated with the current position, to provide a total three-year cash position against which the impact of potential risks and uncertainties 
can be assessed. In the absence of significant external debt, the analysis also considers access to available committed and uncommitted 
finance facilities, the ability to raise new finance in most foreseeable market conditions and the ability to restrict dividend payments.

The Directors have identified a period of not less than 12 months as the appropriate period for the going concern assessment and have based 
their assessment on the relevant forecasts from the Plan for that period.

The potential impact of the principal risks and uncertainties, as set out on pages 80 to 85 of the 2021 Annual Report and Accounts, is then applied 
to the Plan. This assessment includes only those risks and uncertainties that, individually or in plausible combination, would threaten the Group’s 
business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity over the assessment period and which are considered to be severe but reasonable 
scenarios. It also takes into account an assessment of how the risks are managed and the effectiveness of any mitigating actions.

For the current year, the primary downside sensitivity relates to a modelled, but not predicted, severe downturn in the Group’s revenues, 
beginning in 2022, simulating a continued impact for some of our customers from the Covid-19 crisis, together with the Group’s revenues being 
impacted by supply shortages. This sensitivity analysis models a continued market downturn scenario, with slower than predicted recovery 
estimates, for some of our customers whose businesses have been affected by Covid-19 and a similar downturn occurring for the remainder of 
our customer base. A further impact on the Group’s Technology Sourcing revenues through 2022 from possible ongoing vendor-related supply 
shortage issues has also been included in the sensitivity analysis. 

Our cash and borrowing capacity provides sufficient funds to meet the foreseeable needs of the Parent and Group. At 31 December 2021, 
the Group had cash and short-term deposits of £285.2 million and bank debt, primarily related to the recently built headquarters in Germany 
and operations in North America, of £43.8 million. The Group’s Pivot subsidiary has a revolving credit facility via JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. of 
US$100.0 million which can be used for revolving loans, letters of credit, and swing line loans. In addition, the Group has a committed facility 
of £60.0 million, which was extended in September 2020 and has an expiry date of 7 September 2023. The Group has never drawn on this 
committed facility.

The Group has a resilient balance sheet position, with net assets of £744.8 million as at 31 December 2021. The Group made a profit after tax 
of £186.5 million, and delivered net cash flows from operating activities of £224.3 million, for the year ended 31 December 2021.

As the analysis continues to show a strong forecast cash position, even under the severe economic conditions modelled in the sensitivity 
scenarios, the Directors continue to consider that the Parent and Group are well placed to manage business and financial risks in the current 
economic environment. Based on this assessment, the Directors confirm that they have a reasonable expectation that the Parent and Group will 
be able to continue in operation and meet their liabilities as they fall due over the period of not less than 12 months from the date of signing this 
Annual Report and Accounts and therefore have prepared the Financial Statements on a going concern basis.

145

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

2  Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Consolidated Balance Sheet and Notes – As at 31 December 2020
As at 31 December 2020, certain items relating to an operating lessor arrangement within the acquired Pivot business were incorrectly presented 
on the balance sheet as follows:

•  An amount of £12.6 million was incorrectly presented as accrued income of £2.6 million and non-current deferred costs, within prepayments, 
of £10.0 million rather than as property, plant and equipment of £2.8 million, intangible assets – software of £4.6 million, accrued income of 
£1.1 million and non-current deferred costs, within prepayments, of £4.1 million.

•  An amount of £11.9 million was incorrectly presented as current deferred income of £2.9 million and non-current deferred income of 
£9.0 million, rather than reflected as current financial liabilities of £2.2 million and non-current financial liabilities of £9.7 million.

•  An amount of £15.3 million was incorrectly omitted from the disclosure of future amounts receivable under note 25 leases as a lessor.

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 December 2020
In relation to the above, the contract relating to the operating lessor arrangement was entered into prior to the acquisition of Pivot, therefore the 
impact to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement is limited to £0.4 million of financing repayments being incorrectly presented. This outflow was 
recognised within net cash flow from trade and other payables within the operating cashflow caption, instead of as a repayment of loans and 
credit facility within the financing cash flow caption.

Management has decided not to correct the prior year-end presentation of the differences relating to the above items, as they have no impact 
on the Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 31 December 2020 and individual reclassifications are either not significant compared 
to the overall amount in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and/or Consolidated Cash Flow Statement captions affected by the mis-presentation or 
to the Consolidated Balance Sheet or Consolidated Cash Flow Statement itself. The revision has no impact on the operating profit, profit for the 
period, assets and liabilities or cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2021, where the correct accounting treatment has been adopted 
in the year.

2.2 Basis of consolidation
The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the Financial Statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries as at 31 December each 
year. The Financial Statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the Parent Company, using existing GAAP in each 
country of operation. Adjustments are made on consolidation for differences that may exist between the respective local GAAPs and IFRS.

All intra-Group balances, transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses resulting from intra-Group transactions have been 
eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control and cease to be consolidated from the date on which the Group no 
longer retains control. Non-controlling interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiaries that is not held by the Group 
and is presented separately from Parent shareholders’ equity in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

2.2.1 Foreign currency translation
Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the Financial Statements of each entity are measured using 
that functional currency. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange rate ruling at the 
date of the transaction or where relevant the rate of a specific forward exchange contract. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the Consolidated Balance Sheet date. All differences are taken to 
the Consolidated Income Statement except foreign currency differences arising from the translation of qualifying cash flow hedges, which are 
recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, to the extent that the hedges are effective.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date 
of initial transaction.

The functional currencies of the main overseas subsidiaries are euro (€), US dollar ($) and Swiss franc (CHF). The Group’s presentation currency 
is pound sterling. As at the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of these overseas subsidiaries are translated into the presentation currency 
of the Group at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and their Consolidated Income Statements are translated at the average 
exchange rates for the year. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income. On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

2.3 Revenue
Revenue is recognised to the extent of the amount which is expected to be received from customers as consideration for the transfer of goods 
and services to the customer.

In multi-element contracts with customers where more than one good (Technology Sourcing) or service (Professional Services and Managed 
Services) is provided to the customer, analysis is performed to determine whether the separate promises are distinct performance obligations 
within the context of the contract. To the extent that this is the case, the transaction price is allocated between the distinct performance 
obligations based upon relative standalone selling prices. The revenue is then assessed for recognition purposes based upon the nature of 
the activity and the terms and conditions of the associated customer contract relating to that specific distinct performance obligation.

The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

146

2.3.1 Technology Sourcing
The Group supplies hardware and software (together as ‘goods’) to customers that are sourced from and delivered by a number of suppliers.

Technology Sourcing revenue is recognised when the Group’s performance obligations are fulfilled at a point in time when control of the goods 
has been transferred to the customer. Typically, customers obtain control of the goods when they are delivered to and have been accepted at 
their premises, depending on individual customer arrangements. Invoices are routinely generated at that point in time and payment for the goods 
is generally received on, or before, industry-standard payment terms, ordinarily within 30 days. Refer to note 3.2.2 for ‘bill and hold’ transactions. 

Revenue is recorded based on the price specified in sales invoices, net of any agreed discounts and rebates, and exclusive of value added tax on 
goods supplied to customers during the year. 

There are a variety of discounts and rebates provided to customers, which are assessed on a case-by-case basis as to whether the resulting 
payment to customers is for a distinct good or service (such as marketing) or for a promotional discount.

Technology Sourcing principal versus agent recognition
Management assesses the classification of certain revenue contracts for Technology Sourcing revenue recognition on either an agent or principal 
basis. Because the identification of the principal in a contract is not always clear and, for certain elements including standalone software licence 
sales and standalone resold third party service, the level of judgement required can be high with the outcomes of assessments finely balanced, 
Management makes a determination by evaluating the nature of our promise to our customer as to whether it is a performance obligation to 
provide the specified goods or services ourselves, in that we are the principal, or to arrange for those goods or services to be provided by the 
other party, where we are the agent. See note 3.2.1 Technology Sourcing principal versus agent recognition for further information on the critical 
judgement. We determine whether we are a principal or an agent for each specified good or service promised to the customer by evaluating 
the nature of our promise to the customer against a non-exhaustive list of indicators that a performance obligation could involve an 
agency relationship: 

•  evaluating who controls each specified good or service before that good or service is transferred to the customer; 
•  the vendor retains primary responsibility for fulfilling the sale; 
•  we take no inventory risk before or after the goods have been ordered, during shipping or on return; 
•  we do not have discretion to establish pricing for the vendor’s goods, limiting the benefit we can receive from the sale of those goods; and 
•  our consideration is in the form of a, usually predetermined, commission.

2.3.2 Professional Services
The Group provides skilled professionals to customers either operating within a project framework or on a ‘resource on demand’ basis.

For contracts operating within a project framework, revenue is recognised based on the transaction price with reference to the costs incurred as 
a proportion of the total estimated costs (percentage of completion basis) of the contract.

For those contracts which are ‘resource on demand’, revenue is billed on a timesheet basis. The Group elects to use the practical expedient in IFRS 
15.B16, as we have a right to consideration from our ‘resource on demand’ Professional Services customers in an amount that corresponds directly 
with the value to our customer of the Group’s performance completed to date. The practical expedient applied permits the Group to recognise these 
‘resource on demand’ Professional Services revenues in the amount to which the entity has a right to invoice. Professional Services revenue is 
therefore recognised throughout the term of the contract, as services are delivered, with amounts recognised based on monthly invoiced amounts, 
as this corresponds to the service delivered to the customer and the satisfaction of the Group’s performance obligations.

Under either basis, Professional Services revenue is recognised over time. The vast majority of the Group’s Professional Services revenue is 
constituted by ‘expert-leasing’ arrangements and recognised in this manner and represents the primary area of growth in this business line. 
As the majority of Professional Services revenue is recognised as ‘resource on demand’, the overall balance of risks to recognition for this 
business is decreased as compared to the scenario where the majority of Professional Services revenue would be recognised on a percentage of 
completion basis. This is due to the monthly timesheet nature of the billing which is agreed regularly with the customer as the service is delivered.

If the total estimated costs and revenues of a contract cannot be reliably estimated, revenue is recognised only to the extent that costs have 
been incurred and where the Group has an enforceable right to payment as work is being performed.

A provision for forecast excess costs over forecasted revenue is made as soon as a loss is foreseen (see note 2.12.1 for further detail).

Unbilled Professional Services revenue is classified as a contract asset and is included within accrued income in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. 

Unearned Professional Services revenue is classified as a contract liability and is included within deferred income in the Consolidated Balance 
Sheet. Payment for the Services, which are invoiced monthly, is generally on industry standard payment terms.

2.3.3 Managed Services
The Group sells maintenance, support and management of customers’ IT infrastructures and operations.

The specific performance obligations and invoicing conditions in our Managed Services contracts are typically related to the number of calls, 
interventions or users that we manage and therefore the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the services as 
they are performed. The Group elects to use the practical expedient in IFRS 15.B16, as we have a right to consideration from our Managed 
Services customers in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to our customer of the Group’s performance completed to date. 
The practical expedient applied permits the Group to recognise Managed Services revenue in the amount to which the entity has a right to invoice. 
Managed Services revenue is therefore recognised throughout the term of the contract, as services are delivered, with amounts recognised 
based on monthly invoiced amounts, as this corresponds to the service delivered to the customer and the satisfaction of the Group’s 
performance obligations.

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2  Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Unbilled Managed Services revenue is classified as a contract asset and is included within accrued income in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Unearned Managed Services revenue is classified as a contract liability and is included within deferred income in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Amounts invoiced relating to more than one year are deferred and recognised over the relevant period. Payment for the services is generally on 
industry standard payment terms.

If the total estimated costs and revenues of a contract cannot be reliably estimated, revenue is recognised only to the extent that costs have 
been incurred and where the Group has an enforceable right to payment as work is being performed. A provision for forecast excess costs over 
forecasted revenue is made as soon as a loss is foreseen (see note 2.12.1 for further detail). On occasion, the Group may have a limited number 
of Managed Services contracts where revenue is recognised on a percentage of completion basis, which is determined by reference to the costs 
incurred as a proportion of the total estimated costs of the contract.

Costs of obtaining and fulfilling revenue contracts
The Group operates in a highly competitive environment and is frequently involved in contract bids with multiple competitors, with the outcome 
usually unknown until the contract is awarded and signed.

When accounting for costs associated with obtaining and fulfilling customer contracts, the Group first considers whether these costs fit within 
a specific IFRS standard or policy. Any costs associated with obtaining or fulfilling revenue contracts which do not fall into the scope of other IFRS 
standards or policies are considered under IFRS 15. All such costs are expensed as incurred other than the two types of costs noted below:

1.   Win fees – The Group pays ‘win fees’ to certain employees as bonuses for successfully obtaining customer contracts. As these are incremental 
costs of obtaining a customer contract, they are deferred along with any associated payroll tax expense to the extent they are expected to be 
recovered. These balances are presented within prepayments in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The win fee balance that will be realised after 
more than 12 months is disclosed as non-current.

2.  Fulfilment costs – The Group often incurs costs upfront relating to the initial set-up phase of an outsourcing contract, which the Group refers to 
as Entry Into Service. These costs do not relate to a distinct performance obligation in the contract, but rather are accounted for as fulfilment 
costs under IFRS 15 as they are directly related to the future performance on the contract. They are therefore capitalised to the extent that 
they are expected to be recovered. These balances are presented within prepayments in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Both win fees and Entry Into Service costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the contract term, as this is equivalent to the pattern of 
transfer of services to the customer over the contract term. The amortisation charges on win fees and Entry Into Service costs are recognised in 
the Consolidated Income Statement within administration expenses and cost of sales, respectively.

Any bid costs incurred by the Group’s Central Bid Management Engines are not capitalised or charged to the contract, but instead directly charged 
to selling, general and administrative expenses as they are incurred. These costs associated with bids are not separately identifiable nor can they 
be measured reliably as the Group’s internal bid teams work across multiple bids at any one time.

2.3.4 Finance income
Income is recognised as interest accrues. 

2.4 Exceptional items
The Group presents those material items of income and expense as exceptional items which, because of the nature and expected infrequency 
of the events giving rise to them, merit separate presentation to allow shareholders to understand the elements of financial performance in the 
year, so as to facilitate comparison with prior years and to assess trends in financial performance.

2.5 Adjusted1 measures
The Group uses a number of non-Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (non-GAAP) financial measures in addition to those reported in 
accordance with IFRS. The Directors believe that these non-GAAP measures, set out below, assist in providing additional useful information on the 
underlying trends, performance and position of the Group. The non-GAAP measures are also used to enhance the comparability of information 
between reporting periods by adjusting for non-recurring or uncontrollable factors which affect IFRS measures, to aid the user in understanding 
the Group’s performance.

Consequently, non-GAAP measures are used by the Directors and Management for performance analysis, planning, reporting and incentive 
setting purposes and have remained consistent with the prior year.

These non-GAAP measures comprise: adjusted administrative expenses, adjusted operating profit or loss, adjusted profit or loss before tax, 
adjusted tax, adjusted profit or loss for the year, adjusted earnings per share and adjusted diluted earnings per share. They are, as appropriate, 
each stated before: exceptional and other adjusting items including gain or loss on business disposals, gain or loss on disposal of investment 
properties, expenses related to material acquisitions, amortisation of acquired intangibles, utilisation of deferred tax assets (where initial 
recognition was as an exceptional item or a fair value adjustment on acquisition), and the related tax effect of these exceptional and other 
adjusting items, as Management does not consider these items when reviewing the underlying performance of the Segment or the Group 
as a whole. 

A reconciliation to adjusted measures is provided on page 71 of the Group Finance Director’s review which details the impact of exceptional and 
other adjusting items when comparing to the non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to those reported in accordance with IFRS. Further detail 
is also provided within note 4, Segment information.

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2.6 Impairment of assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when 
annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. Where an asset does not 
have independent cash flows, the recoverable amount is assessed for the cash-generating unit (CGU) to which it belongs. These assets are tested 
across an aggregation of CGUs that utilise the asset. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the value-in-use 
of the asset or CGU. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down 
to its recoverable amount. In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses of 
continuing operations are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement in those expense categories consistent with the function of the 
impaired asset. 

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date whether there is any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the Group estimates the asset’s or CGU’s recoverable 
amount. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions used to determine the asset’s 
recoverable amount since the last impairment was recognised. The reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed 
its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been 
recognised for the asset in prior years. As the Group has no assets carried at revalued amounts, such reversal is recognised in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. 

2.7 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 

Depreciation, down to residual value, is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: 

•  freehold buildings: 25-50 years 
•  short leasehold improvements: shorter of seven years and period to expiry of lease 
•  fixtures and fittings: 

– head office: 5-15 years 
– other: shorter of seven years and period to expiry of lease 

•  office machinery and computer hardware: 2-15 years 
•  motor vehicles: three years

Freehold land is not depreciated. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits 
are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference 
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the Consolidated Income Statement in the year the 
item is derecognised. 

2.8 Leases
2.8.1 Group as lessee
Recognition of a lease
The contracts are assessed by the Group, to determine whether a contract is, or contains a lease. In general, arrangements are a lease when all 
of the following apply:

•  it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a certain period, in exchange for consideration;
•  the Group obtains substantially all economic benefits from the use of the asset; and
•  the Group can direct the use of the identified asset.

The Group elects to separate the non-lease components. 

Measurement of a right-of-use asset and lease liability
Right-of-use asset
The Group measures the right-of-use asset at cost, which includes the following:

•  the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date;
•  any lease incentives received; and
•  any initial direct costs incurred by the Group as well as an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in dismantling and removing the 

underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the lease contract. 
Cost for dismantling, removing or restoring the site on which it is located and/or the underlying asset is only recognised when the Group incurs 
an obligation to do so.

The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the lease term, using the straight-line method.
Lease liability
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the unpaid lease payments, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, 
or if the rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included in the measurement comprise fixed 
payments, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts to be paid under a residual value guarantee and lease payments 
in an optional renewal period, if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, as well as penalties for early termination of a 
lease, if the Group is reasonably certain to terminate early. If there is a purchase option present, this will be included if the Group is reasonably 
certain to exercise the option.

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2  Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Leases of low-value assets and short term
Leases of low-value assets (<£5,000) and short term with a term of 12 months or less are not required to be recognised on the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet and payments made in relation to these leases are recognised on a straight-line basis in the Consolidated Income Statement.

2.8.2 Group as a lessor
The Group entered in to lease agreements as a lessor on certain items of machinery and software. Leases for which the Group is a lessor are 
classified as operating leases. Rental income arising from operating leases is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

In cases where the Group acts as an intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head-lease and the sub-lease separately.

2.9 Intangible assets 
2.9.1 Software and software licences 
Software and software licences include computer software that is not integral to a related item of hardware. These assets are stated at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and any impairment in value. Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the 
asset. Currently software is amortised over four years. 

The carrying values of software and software licences are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, 
the assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

2.9.2 Software under development
Costs that are incurred and that can be specifically attributed to the development phase of management information systems for internal use 
are capitalised and amortised over their useful life, once the asset becomes available for use. 

2.9.3 Other intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are carried initially at fair value. Following initial recognition intangible assets are 
carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and any impairment in value. Intangible assets with a finite life have no residual value and are 
amortised on a straight-line basis over their expected useful lives, with charges included in administrative expenses as follows: 

•  order back log: within three months 
•  existing customer relationships: 10-15 years 
•  tools and technology: seven years. 

The carrying value of intangible assets is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may 
not be recoverable and expected useful lives are reviewed on a yearly basis.

2.9.4 Goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for under IFRS 3 Business Combinations using the acquisition method. Any excess of the cost of the 
business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognised in 
the Consolidated Balance Sheet as goodwill and is not amortised. Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of equity accounted entities is included 
within the cost of those entities. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses, with the carrying value being reviewed for impairment 
at least annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the related CGU monitored by Management, usually at business Segment level 
or statutory Company level as the case may be. Where the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill, 
an impairment loss is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement.

2.10 Inventories 
Inventories are carried at the lower of weighted average cost and net realisable value after making allowance for any obsolete or slow-moving 
items. Costs include those incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition, on a first-in, first-out basis. 

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
2.11 Financial assets 
Financial assets are recognised at their fair value, which initially equates to the sum of the consideration given and the directly attributable 
transaction costs associated with the investment. Subsequently, the financial assets are measured at either amortised cost or fair value, 
depending on their classification under IFRS 9. The Group currently holds only debt instruments. The classification of these debt instruments 
depends on the Group’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

2.11.1 Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables, which generally have 30 to 90-day credit terms, are initially recognised and carried at their original invoice amount less an 
allowance for any uncollectable amounts. The business model for trade receivables is that they are held for the collection of contractual cash 
flows, therefore they are subsequently measured at amortised cost. The trade receivables are derecognised on receipt of cash from the 
customer. The Group sometimes uses debt factoring, without recourse, to manage liquidity and, as a result, the business model for factored trade 
receivables is that they are not held for the collection of contractual cash flows. As a result, subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured 
at fair value through other comprehensive income (except for the recognition of impairment gains and losses and foreign exchange gains 
and losses, which are recognised in profit or loss). Factored trade receivables are derecognised on receipt of cash from the factoring party. 

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Given the short lives of the trade receivables, there are generally no material fair value movements between initial recognition and the 
derecognition of the receivable. 

The Group assesses for doubtful debts (impairment) using the expected credit losses model as required by IFRS 9. For trade receivables, the 
Group applies the simplified approach, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from the initial recognition of the receivables. 
Material or high-risk balances are reviewed and provided for individually based on a number of factors including:

•  the financial strength of the customer;
•  the level of default that the Group has suffered in the past;
•  the age of the receivable outstanding; and
•  the Group’s trading experience with that customer.

For impairment assessment of other receivables, refer to note 2.6, Impairment of assets, which details the impairment approach adopted where 
an asset considered to be impaired would be written down to its recoverable amount which, given the nature of the assets, would most likely be 
its fair value less costs to sell. 

2.11.2 Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and short-term deposits in the Consolidated Balance Sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand, and short-term deposits with an original 
maturity of three months or less. Cash is held for the collection of contractual cash flows which are solely payments of principal and interest and 
therefore is measured at amortised cost subsequent to initial recognition. 

For the purpose of the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term deposits as defined above, 
net of outstanding bank overdrafts, where the overdrafts are repayable on demand and are part of the Group’s cash management. 

2.12 Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at their fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings (including credit facility), net of directly 
attributable transaction costs. 

The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities is at amortised cost, unless otherwise described below:

2.12.1 Provisions (excluding restructuring provision) 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow 
of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is 
used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing cost. 
Customer contract provisions
A provision for forecast excess costs over forecasted revenue is made as soon as a loss is foreseen. 

Management monitors continually the financial performance of contracts, and where there are indicators that a contract could result in a 
negative margin, the future financial performance of that contract will be reviewed in detail. If, after further financial analysis, the full financial 
consequence of the contract can be reliably estimated, and it is determined that the contract is potentially loss-making, then the best estimate 
of the losses expected to be incurred until the end of the contract will be provided for. 

The Group applies IAS 37 – ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets‘ (IAS 37) in its assessment of whether contracts are considered 
onerous and in subsequently estimating the provision. In line with recent amendments to IAS 37, the Group’s approach has been and continues to 
be to apply the ‘Full cost approach’ which considers total estimated costs (i.e. directly attributable variable costs and fixed allocated costs) as 
included in the assessment of whether the contract is onerous or not and in the measurement of the provision. 

2.12.2 Restructuring provisions 
The Group recognises a ‘restructuring’ provision when there is a programme planned and controlled by Management that changes materially the 
scope of the business or the manner in which it is conducted. 

Further to the Group’s general provision recognition policy, a restructuring provision is only considered when the Group has a detailed formal plan 
for the restructuring identifying, as a minimum: the business or part of the business concerned; the principal locations affected; the location, 
function and approximate number of employees who will be compensated for terminating their services; the expenditures that will be undertaken; 
and when the plan will be implemented. The Group will only recognise a specific restructuring provision once those affected have a valid expectation 
that the Group will carry out the restructuring created by either the commencement of the restructuring implementation plan or the 
announcement of its main features to those affected by it. 

The Group only includes incremental costs associated directly with the restructuring within the restructuring provisions, such as employee 
termination benefits and consulting fees. The Group specifically excludes from recognition in a restructuring provision any costs associated with 
ongoing activities such as the costs of training or relocating staff that are redeployed within the business and costs for employees who continue 
to be employed in ongoing operations, regardless of the status of these operations post-restructure. 
2.12.3 Pensions and other post-employment benefits 
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme available to all UK employees and similar schemes are operating, as appropriate for 
the jurisdiction, for North America and Germany. Contributions are recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Income Statement as they 
become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme. There are no material pension schemes within the Group’s overseas operations. 

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2  Summary of significant accounting policies continued
The Group has an obligation to make a one-off payment to French employees upon retirement, the Indemnités de Fin de Carrière (IFC). 

French employment law requires that a company pays employees a one-time contribution when, and only when, the employee leaves the 
company on retirement at the mandatory age. This is a legal requirement for all businesses who incur the obligation upon departure, due to 
retirement, of an employee. 

Typically, the retirement benefit is based on length of service of the employee and his or her salary at retirement. The amount is set via a legal 
minimum, but the retirement premiums can be improved by the collective agreement or employment contract in some cases. In Computacenter 
France, the payment is based on accrued service and ranges from one month of salary after five years of service to 9.4 months of salary after 
47 years of service. 

If the employee leaves voluntarily at any point before retirement, all liability is extinguished, and any accrued service is not transferred to any 
new employment. 

Management continues to account for this obligation according to IAS 19 (revised). Refer to note 33 for further disclosure. 

2.13 Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities 
2.13.1 Financial assets
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised where: 

•  the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or 
•  the Group retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to 

a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; or 

•  the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards 
of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset but has transferred control of 
the asset. 

2.13.2 Financial liabilities
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled or expired.
2.14 Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting 
The Group uses foreign currency forward contracts to hedge its foreign currency risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations affecting 
cash flows from forecast transactions and unrecognised firm commitments. 

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Group wishes to apply 
hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation includes identification of both 
the hedging instrument and the hedged item or transaction and then the economic relationship between the two, including whether the hedging 
instrument is expected to offset changes in cash flow of the hedged item. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting 
changes in cash flows. The Group designates the full change in the fair value of the forward contract (including forward points) as the hedging 
instrument. Forward contracts are initially recognised at fair value on the date that the contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at 
fair value at each reporting date. The fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for 
contracts with similar maturity profiles. Forward contracts are recorded as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair 
value is negative. 

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as cash flow hedges when hedging the exposure to variability in cash flows that is 
either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability, a highly probable forecast transaction, or the foreign 
currency risk in an unrecognised firm commitment. 

Cash flow hedges that meet the criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows: the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging 
instrument is recognised directly in other comprehensive income in the cash flow hedge reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately in the Consolidated Income Statement in administrative expenses.

Amounts recognised within the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income are transferred to the Consolidated Income Statement, within 
administrative expenses, when the hedged transaction affects the Consolidated Income Statement, such as when the hedged financial expense 
is recognised.

If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is 
transferred to the Consolidated Income Statement within administrative expenses. If the hedging instrument matures or is sold, terminated or 
exercised without replacement or rollover, any cumulative gain or loss previously recognised within the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
Income remains within the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income until after the forecast transaction or firm commitment affects 
the Consolidated Income Statement. 

Any other gains or losses arising from changes in fair value on forward contracts are taken directly to administrative expenses in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. 

2.15 Taxation 
2.15.1 Current tax
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior years are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the 
tax authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the 
balance sheet date. 

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2.15.2 Deferred income tax 
Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts 
in the Consolidated Financial Statements, with the following exceptions: 

•  where the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business 

combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss; 

•  in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future; and 

•  deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available in the future against which 

the deductible temporary differences, carried forward tax credits or tax losses can be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply when the related 
asset is realised or liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws enacted, or substantively enacted, at the balance sheet date. 

Income tax is charged or credited directly to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income if it relates to items that are credited or 
charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. Otherwise, income tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement. 

2.16 Share-based payment transactions 
Employees (including Executive Directors) of the Group can receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the award at the date at which they are 
granted. The fair value is determined by utilising an appropriate valuation model, further details of which are given in note 30. In valuing equity-
settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, as none of the conditions set are market-related. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance 
and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (vesting date).

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date, until the vesting date, reflects the extent to which 
the vesting period has expired and the Directors’ best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The Consolidated 
Income Statement charge or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of 
that period. As the schemes do not include any market-related performance conditions, no expense is recognised for awards that do not 
ultimately vest. 

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share (see note 13). 

The Group has an employee share trust for the granting of non-transferable options to Executive Directors and senior Management. Shares in 
the Group held by the employee share trust are treated as investment in own shares and are recorded at cost as a deduction from equity 
(see note 29). 

2.17 Own shares held 
Computacenter plc shares held by the Group are classified in shareholders’ equity as ‘own shares held’ and are recognised at cost. Consideration 
received for the sale of such shares is also recognised in equity, with any difference between the proceeds from sale and the original cost being 
taken to reserves. No gain or loss is recognised in the performance statements on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of equity shares. 

2.18 Fair value measurement 
The Group measures certain financial instruments at fair value at each balance sheet date. 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants 
at the measurement date. 

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, 
assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, 
maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Fair value-related disclosures for financial instruments that are measured at fair value or where fair values are disclosed, are summarised 
in note 27. 
2.19 IAS 20 – Accounting for government grants and disclosure of government assistance 
IAS 20 defines government grants as assistance by government in the form of transfers of resources to an entity, in return for past or future 
compliance with certain conditions relating to the operating activities of the entity. If the conditions are met, then a company recognises 
government grants in profit or loss within administration expenses, in line with its recognition of the expenses that the grants are intended 
to compensate.

The Group has recognised unconditional government grants relating to short-term schemes introduced by governments within Europe and the 
United States as a result of Covid-19 crisis for the purpose of protecting employment. These grants compensate the Group for expenses incurred 
and are recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement on a systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses are recognised. 

153

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

3  Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements requires Management to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s accounting 
policies. It also requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 

Due to the inherent uncertainty in making these critical judgements and estimates, actual outcomes could be different. 

During the year, Management reconsidered the critical accounting estimates and judgements for the Group. This process included reviewing the 
last reporting period’s disclosures, the key judgements required on the implementation of forthcoming standards and the current period’s 
challenging accounting issues. Where Management deemed an area of accounting to be no longer a critical estimate or judgement, an explanation 
for this decision is found in note 3.3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

3.1 Critical estimates
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis, with revisions recognised in the year in which the estimates are revised 
and in any future years affected. There are no areas involving significant risk resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

3.2 Critical judgements
Judgements made by Management in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, which have the most significant effect on the 
amounts recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements, are as follows: 

3.2.1 Technology Sourcing principal versus agent recognition
Management is required to exercise its judgement in the classification of certain revenue contracts for Technology Sourcing revenue recognition 
on either an agent or principal basis.

Because the identification of the principal in a contract is not always clear, Management will make a determination by evaluating the nature of our 
promise to our customer as to whether it is a performance obligation to pass control of the specified goods or services ourselves, in that we are 
the principal, or to arrange for those goods or services to be provided by the other party, where we are the agent. We determine whether we are 
a principal or an agent for each specified good or service promised to the customer by evaluating the nature of our promise to the customer 
against a non-exhaustive list of indicators that a performance obligation could involve an agency relationship:

•  evaluating who controls each specified good or service before that good or service is transferred to the customer; 
•  the vendor retains primary responsibility for fulfilling the sale; 
•  we take no inventory risk before or after the goods have been ordered, during shipping or on return; 
•  we do not have discretion to establish pricing for the vendor’s goods, limiting the benefit we can receive from the sale of those goods; and 
•  our consideration is in the form of a, usually predetermined, commission.

Management continues to monitor the primary indicators used to assess the ‘agent/principal’ presentation of our Software and certain Resold 
Services revenue against our general contractual terms and conditions including, detailed analysis of how terms and conditions are applied in 
practice, the weighting applied to the agent/principal indicators and evaluation of emerging practice. Management has concluded that whilst this 
remains a finely balanced judgement, no change to the presentation of our Software and certain Resold Services revenues is currently required 
and revenue for these items will continue to be presented gross where the underlying facts and circumstances remain the same. Management 
continues to monitor the development of new methods of transacting business within the traditional vendor to reseller channel and the 
emergence of best practice in the revenue recognition treatment and disclosure of all Technology Sourcing revenues.

Since the adoption of IFRS 15 on 1 January 2018, a line of business emerged within our Technology Sourcing business where vendors and 
customers typically approach us with an opportunity where the vendor is taking the contract and performance risks and sets the selling price, 
using Computacenter as a pass-through agent in the channel to transact the deal for a set fee. To date, these have been primarily large software 
deals where there is no ongoing obligation of service on us following the transaction. We have no say in the pricing or selection of the product and 
are merely standing in the sales channel between the vendor and customer for the predetermined fee. Management reviews the facts and 
circumstances of these types of deals, case by case, with regards to its specific terms and conditions against the Group’s accounting policy to 
determine whether our performance obligation is to provide the good or service itself, where we are acting as the principal in the deal, or to 
arrange for another party to provide the good or service, where we are acting as an agent. Based on the facts and circumstances of each deal we 
have classified several of these deals as agency, concluding that the fee received should be booked as net revenue. Such agency deals would have 
increased revenue by £197.7 million during 2021 if recognised on a principal basis (2020: £273.7 million).

Following its meeting that concluded on 1 December 2021, the IFRS Interpretation Committee (the ‘Committee’) published a tentative agenda 
decision in response to a submission from a valued added reseller to determine whether an entity should treat revenue from the resale of 
standard software licences on a principal or agent recognition basis under IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15).

The Committee did not reach a definitive conclusion on the submission received, as it maintained that an entity should apply judgement in making 
its assessment under the principles contained within IFRS 15, using the specific facts and circumstances relevant to the entity and the 
transactions or contracts entered into. However, the Committee did provide a number of discrete guidance points on the application of various 
control criteria or indicators that entities should consider under their IFRS 15 agent and principal recognition criteria processes that specifically 
relate to the resale of standard software and have an impact on those resellers within the industry. A finalised agenda decision is not expected 
until the second quarter of 2022, following the consideration of public comments which closed on 8 February 2022.

154

The Group typically recognises standalone software licence revenue on a principal or gross invoiced income basis, with a small number of 
material transactions, where the fact pattern remains different to the standard terms and conditions, recognised as an agent. Whilst the 
Committee is finalising its decision, the Group is working towards assessing changes to its accounting policies that will result if the final agenda 
decision remains broadly characteristic of the tentative decision. The resultant change in policies would reflect that standalone revenue from 
standard software sales (software) would be recognised on an agency or ‘net’ basis where the margin earned on the contract would be 
recognised as revenue with zero cost of goods sold. Other software revenues, particularly where the Group has performed configuration or 
customisation services, as part of the software sales agreement, would most likely continue to be recognised on a principal basis. Similarly, 
the Group has determined that third-party services agreements resold on a standalone basis (resold services), such as vendor-provided 
maintenance support agreements, would also be changed to be recognised on an agent basis due to the similar fact pattern of the transaction 
to that of software sales.

Such a change in policy would be accompanied by a programme of system enhancements required to be able to accurately report on the new 
basis. These changes, as required, will be allowed sufficient time to be appropriately implemented in order that the reporting under the new basis 
is as accurate as possible.

The Group’s current best estimate, without doing a detailed retrospective contract by contract review, is that the proposed potential changes in 
policy would have the following impact on the Group’s Financial Statements:

•  Revenue and cost of sales would decrease by the value of revenue assessed as being recognised on an agency basis. Whilst the work is not yet 
complete to determine the value for 2021, the total value of the revenue categories under consideration for the change in policy is estimated to 
be up to £1,800 million in 2021. We estimate that the majority of that revenue in those categories will be derecognised, leaving only the margins 
earned on the transactions to be recognised as revenue.

•  Gross profit, operating profit, and profit before and after taxes will be unchanged.

These estimates are preliminary and subject to further Management review. However, they provide an order of magnitude to assess the future 
impact on reported revenues. These estimates are for the total amount in these software and resold services revenue categories as measured 
on a principal basis and include elements that may, following Management review, continue to be recognised on a principal or gross basis. 
The Group will continue to report, as an alternative performance measure, all revenue recognised on a principal basis as Gross Invoiced Income, 
to allow the reader of the accounts to more accurately determine the linkage between revenue and cash flows.

3.2.2 Bill and hold
The Group generates some of its revenue through its ‘bill and hold’ arrangement with its customers. This arises when the customer is invoiced but 
the product is not shipped to the customer until a later date, in accordance with the customer’s request in a written agreement. In order to 
determine the appropriate timing of revenue recognition, it is assessed whether control has transferred to the customer. 

A bill and hold arrangement is only put in place when a customer lacks the physical space to store the product or the product previously ordered is 
not yet needed in accordance with the customer’s schedule and the customer wants to guarantee supply of the product. In order to determine the 
bill and hold arrangements, the following criteria must be met: 

a) the reason for the bill and hold arrangement must be substantive (for example: the customer has requested the arrangement);
b) the product must be identified separately as belonging to the customer;
c) the product currently must be ready for physical transfer to the customer; and 
d) the entity cannot have the ability to use the product or to direct it to another customer.

Judgement is required to determine if all of the criteria (a) to (d) have been met, to recognise a bill and hold sale. This is determined by 
segregation and readiness of inventory and the review and approval of all customer requests, in order to assess whether the accounting policy 
had been correctly applied to recognise a bill and hold sale.

£281.9 million of product sold is ‘held’ by the Group for ‘bill and hold’ transactions as at 31 December 2021 (2020: £231.3 million).

3.3 Change in critical estimates and critical judgements
During the year, Management reassessed the critical estimates and critical judgements. 

Accounting for business combinations and valuation of intangibles is no longer considered a critical estimate by Management and has therefore 
been removed from the above disclosure, as there were no material acquisitions during the current year.

Percentage of completion Services revenue recognition is no longer considered a critical estimate by Management and has therefore been 
removed from the above disclosure. The number of contracts accounted for on this basis is reducing and forms a small part of our overall 
contract base and Services revenues. Therefore, it is no longer a major source of estimation uncertainty that has a significant risk of resulting 
in a material adjustment within the next financial year.

Exceptional items is no longer considered a critical judgement by Management and has therefore been removed from the above disclosure, 
as no exceptional items occurred during the current year. 

Technology Sourcing principal versus agent recognition has been added as a critical judgement during the year, as noted above at 3.2.1.

155

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

4  Segment information
The Segment information is reported to the Board and the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer is the Group’s Chief Operating 
Decision Maker (CODM). The operating Segments remain unchanged from those reported at 31 December 2020. 

The Segmental reporting structure is the basis on which internal reports are provided to the Chief Executive Officer, as the CODM, for assessing 
performance and determining the allocation of resources within the Group, in accordance with IFRS 8.25. Segmental performance is measured 
based on external revenues, gross profit, adjusted1 operating profit and adjusted1 profit before tax. As noted on page 74, Central Corporate Costs 
continue to be disclosed as a separate column within the Segmental note. 

Segmental performance for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 were as follows:

Total
£m

5,472.6
(197.7)
5,274.9

552.4
898.5
1,450.9
6,725.8

867.8
(605.0)
262.8
(7.2)
255.6
(7.6)
248.0

Total
£m
262.8
(7.6)
255.2

Year ended 31 December 2021

Revenue
Technology Sourcing revenue
Gross invoiced income
Principal element on agency contracts
Total Technology Sourcing revenue
Services revenue
Professional Services
Managed Services
Total Services revenue
Total revenue

Results
Gross profit
Adjusted1 administrative expenses
Adjusted1 operating profit/(loss)
Net interest
Adjusted1 profit/(loss) before tax
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Profit before tax

UK 
£m

Germany 
£m

France
£m

North 
America
£m

International
£m

Central 
Corporate
Costs
£m

1,581.5
(115.1)
1,466.4

154.6
327.6
482.2
1,948.6

268.2
(165.3)
102.9
–
102.9

1,427.7
(28.9)
1,398.8

273.8
348.6
622.4
2,021.2

312.0
(174.2)
137.8
(2.7)
135.1

481.4
–
481.4

38.0
134.0
172.0
653.4

68.1
(64.6)
3.5
(0.8)
2.7

1,869.2
(53.7)
1,815.5

77.5
18.6
96.1
1,911.6

180.2
(149.2)
31.0
(2.7)
28.3

112.8
–
112.8

8.5
69.7
78.2
191.0

39.3
(28.0)
11.3
(1.0)
10.3

–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
(23.7)
(23.7)
–
(23.7)

The reconciliation of adjusted1 operating profit to operating profit as disclosed in the Consolidated Income Statement is as follows: 

Year ended 31 December 2021

Adjusted1 operating profit
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Operating profit

156

Germany 
£m

France
£m

North 
America
£m

International
£m

Central 
Corporate
Costs
£m

37.7
77.2
16.5

4.4
52.3
0.2

6.2
31.7
0.6

2.1

5.3
17.4
10.2

2.1
8.0
0.1

3.1
4.4
0.1

0.3

9.2
15.0
191.4

3.6
4.1
4.6

2.9
4.8
1.2

0.7

7.4
16.0
11.0

3.5
2.8
0.5

2.3
6.5
0.2

0.1

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

UK 
£m

30.4
12.5
44.6

5.2
3.0
6.1

10.3
3.2
5.6

7.4

UK 
£m

Germany 
£m

France
£m

North 
America
£m

International
£m

Central 
Corporate
Costs
£m

1,504.4
(176.4)
1,328.0

129.1 
316.3 
445.4 
1,773.4 

249.2 
(158.9)
90.3 
(1.1)
89.2 

1,316.2
(18.7)
1,297.5

233.8 
345.0 
578.8 
1,876.3 

279.9 
(167.3)
112.6 
(2.2)
110.4 

526.4
–
526.4

35.7 
110.7
146.4 
672.8 

74.4 
(61.4)
13.0 
(0.6)
12.4 

996.3
(78.6)
917.7

19.6 
7.2 
26.8 
944.5 

86.3 
(72.3)
14.0 
(0.9)
13.1 

110.5
–
110.5

7.2 
56.6 
63.8 
174.3 

30.7 
(27.1)
3.6 
(1.1)
2.5 

–
–
–

– 
– 
–
–

– 
(27.1)
(27.1)
– 
(27.1)

Year ended 31 December 2021

Other Segment information
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets

Capital expenditure:
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Software

Depreciation of property, plant and 
equipment 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Amortisation of software

Share-based payments

Year ended 31 December 2020

Revenue
Technology Sourcing revenue
Gross invoiced income
Principal element on agency contracts
Total Technology Sourcing revenue
Services revenue
Professional Services
Managed Services
Total Services revenue
Total revenue

Results
Gross profit
Adjusted1 administrative expenses
Adjusted1 operating profit/(loss)
Net interest
Adjusted1 profit/(loss) before tax
Exceptional items:
– costs relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
– redundancy and other restructuring credit
– gain on acquisition of a subsidiary
Total exceptional items
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Profit before tax

Total
£m

90.0
138.1
273.7

18.8
70.2
11.5

24.8
50.6
7.7

10.6

Total
£m

4,453.8
(273.7)
4,180.1

425.4 
835.8 
1,261.2 
5,441.3 

720.5
(514.1)
206.4 
(5.9)
200.5 

(0.7)
0.2
14.0
13.5 
(7.4) 
206.6 

157

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

4  Segment information continued
The reconciliation of adjusted1 operating profit to operating profit as disclosed in the Consolidated Income Statement is as follows:

Year ended 31 December 2020

Adjusted1 operating profit
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Exceptional items
Operating profit

Other Segment information
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets

Capital expenditure:
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Software

Depreciation of property, plant and 
equipment 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Amortisation of software

Share-based payments

Germany 
£m

France
£m

North 
America
£m

International
£m

Central 
Corporate
Costs
£m

42.6
61.5
17.1 

5.9
16.7
0.4

6.6
29.5
0.9

1.7

8.0
18.8
1.9 

2.9
10.5
–

2.2
4.2
–

0.2

9.0
15.5
192.5 

4.5
–
–

1.5
2.2
0.1

0.5

6.5
21.0
11.6 

1.4
17.6
0.3 

2.6
4.7
0.4

– 

– 
–
– 

–
–
– 

– 
– 
–

–

UK 
£m

40.9
12.8
51.6 

8.4
3.8
3.7

11.1 
4.6
5.8

5.5 

Total
£m
206.4 
(7.4) 
(0.5) 
198.5 

Total
£m

107.0
129.6
274.7 

23.1
48.6
4.4

24.0
45.2
7.2

7.9

Charges for the amortisation of acquired intangibles (where initial recognition was an exceptional item or a fair value adjustment on acquisition) 
are excluded from the calculation of adjusted1 operating profit. This is because these charges are based on judgements about their value and 
economic life, are the result of the application of acquisition accounting rather than core operations, and whilst revenue recognised in the 
Consolidated Income Statement does benefit from the underlying asset that has been acquired, the amortisation costs bear no relation to the 
Group’s underlying ongoing operational performance. In addition, amortisation of acquired intangibles is not included in the analysis of Segment 
performance used by the CODM.

Information about major customers
Included in revenues arising from the UK Segment are revenues of approximately £651.7 million (2020: £556.3 million) which arose from sales to 
the Group’s largest customer. For the purpose of this disclosure, a single customer is considered to be a group of entities known to be under 
common control. This customer consists of entities under control of the UK Government.

158

5  Revenue
Revenue recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement is analysed as follows:

Revenue by type
Gross invoiced income
Principal element on agency contracts
Technology Sourcing revenue 
Services revenue 
Professional Services 
Managed Services 
Total Services revenue
Total revenue 

2021
£m 

2020
£m

5,472.6
(197.7)
5,274.9

552.4
898.5
1,450.9
6,725.8

4,453.8
(273.7)
4,180.1

425.4 
835.8 
1,261.2 
5,441.3

Contract balances
The following table provides the information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.

Trade receivables
Contract assets, which are included in prepayments
Contract assets, which are included in accrued income
Contract liabilities, which are included in deferred income

Note
20

31 December
2021
£m
1,239.8
20.2
148.1
257.6

31 December
2020
£m
1,065.1
27.7
125.4 
292.5

The prepayments balance within the Consolidated Balance Sheet of £119.6 million consists of £20.2 million contract assets and £99.4 million 
other prepayments.

The Group has implemented an expected credit loss impairment model with respect to contract assets using the simplified approach. Contract 
assets have been grouped on the basis of their shared risk characteristics and a provision matrix has been developed and applied to these 
balances to generate the loss allowance. The majority of these contract asset balances are with blue chip customers and the incidence of credit 
loss is low. There has therefore been no material adjustment to the loss allowance under IFRS 9. Specific provisions are made against material 
or high-risk balances based on trading experience or where doubt exists about the counterparty’s ability to pay. The expected credit losses on 
contract assets which are within prepayments and accrued income are considered to be immaterial. 

Significant changes in contract assets and liabilities
Contract assets are balances due from customers under long-term contracts as work is performed and therefore a contract asset is recognised 
over the period in which the performance obligation is fulfilled. This represents the Group’s right to consideration for the services transferred to 
date. Amounts are generally reclassified to trade and other receivables when these have been certified or invoiced to a customer. Refer to 
note 2.11.1 for credit terms of trade receivables.

Increase in trade receivables mainly in the UK, Germany and North America segments is driven by growth in revenue, as the Group experienced 
a particularly strong fourth quarter of the year.

Win fees, deferred contract costs and fulfilment costs are included in the prepayments balance above. The Consolidated Income Statement 
impact of the win fees was a recognition of a net income in 2021 of £0.6 million, with a corresponding cost to tax of £0.1 million for the year. As at 
31 December 2021, the win fee balance was £8.9 million. The Consolidated Income Statement impact of fulfilment costs was a recognition of a net 
income in 2021 of £2.8 million, with a corresponding tax of charge of £1.0 million for the year. 

As at 31 December 2021, the fulfilment costs balance was £9.3 million. No impairment loss was recorded for win fees or fulfilment costs during 
the year. 

Revenue was accrued in the reporting period amounting to £28.7 million, with a credit to foreign exchange of £6.0 million. No impairment loss was 
recorded for accrued income during the year. 

Revenue recognised in the reporting period that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was £161.4 million. 
Revenue recognised in the reporting period from performance obligations satisfied or partially satisfied in previous periods was nil. Partially 
satisfied performance obligations continue to incur revenue and costs in the period.

Remaining performance obligations (Work in hand) 
Contracts which have remaining performance obligations as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 are set out in the table below. The table 
below discloses the aggregate transaction price relating to those unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations, excluding both 
(a) amounts relating to contracts for which revenue is recognised as invoiced and (b) amounts relating to contracts where the expected duration 
of the ongoing performance obligation is one year or less. 

159

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

5  Revenue continued
Managed Services

As at 31 December 2021
As at 31 December 2020

Less than 
one year
£m
720.4
540.0

One to 
two years
£m
466.4
343.0

Two to 
three years
£m
315.8
211.0

Three to 
four years
£m
209.0
170.0

Four years
and beyond
£m
226.7
93.0

Total
£m
1,938.3
1,357.0

The average duration of contracts is between one and five years. However some contracts will vary from these typical lengths. Revenue is 
typically earned over these varying timeframes. However more of the revenue noted above is expected to be earned in the short term.

6  Group operating profit
This is stated after charging/(crediting):

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
(Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of software
Loss on disposal of intangibles
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
Severance costs
One-off employee EPS target bonus*
Government grants
Gain on net foreign currency differences

2021
£m 
24.8
50.6
(1.3)
7.7
0.5
7.6
9.6
–
(1.1)
0.3

2020
£m
24.0
45.2
0.2
7.2
0.3
7.4
13.1
5.2
(6.4)
0.4

Costs of inventories recognised as an expense

4,514.7

3,742.6

* 

 The Company decided to mark the achievement of its long-held ambition to exceed £1 of adjusted1 diluted earnings per share with a one-off employee bonus. The bonus was given 
to circa 80 per cent of employees globally. Senior managers and those with commission-based rewards were excluded, with the focus on those longest serving. For those eligible, 
the award was £200 or equivalent for an employee who had completed their first year of service, rising to £500 for those with more than seven years of service.

The rental income is included in Administrative expenses.

7  Auditor’s remuneration

Auditor’s remuneration:
– Audit of the Financial Statements
– Audit of subsidiaries
Total audit fees

Audit-related assurance services including the review of the Interim Report and Accounts
Taxation compliance services
Total non-audit services
Total fees

2021
£m 

2020
£m

0.1
1.7
1.8

0.1
0.1
0.2
2.0

0.2 
1.1 
1.3 

0.1 
0.1 
0.2 
1.5

Audit-related assurance services represent the half year review and assurance over tax, both performed by the Group’s auditor KPMG LLP. 

The Pivot audit for the year ended 31 December 2021 was performed by EY Canada for a fee of £0.5 million (2020: £0.1 million).

Certain taxation compliance services and other non-audit services in 2021 were provided by EY, auditor of a North American subsidiary. 

160

8  Exceptional items

Operating profit
Costs relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
Gain on release of French Social Plan provision 
Gain on acquisition of subsidiary
Exceptional operating profit

Income tax
Tax credit relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
Profit on exceptional items after taxation

2021
£m

–
–
–
–

–
–

2020
£m

(0.7)
0.2
14.0
13.5

0.7
14.2

2020: Included within the prior year are the following exceptional items:

•  An exceptional cost of £0.7 million resulted from the acquisition of Pivot and primarily related to fees paid to the Company’s advisors. 

This cost is non-operational, unlikely to recur and consistent with our prior-year treatment of acquisition costs on material transactions as 
exceptional items. 

•  A credit of £0.2 million arising on an expense previously put in exceptional costs within the financial statements of 2016, in relation to the 2014 

French Social plan.

•  The acquisition of BT Services France resulted in an exceptional gain of £14.0 million, which was recognised on consolidation of the subsidiary. 

The gain arose because the net assets acquired for consideration of €1 totalled £14.0 million after fair value adjustments, including 
£27.6 million of cash. The business acquired comprised BT’s domestic French services operations which, on acquisition, were making 
considerable losses on a stand-alone basis. The Company considers that the exceptional gain reflects the future losses that the acquired 
business will incur over the medium term, as it is brought onto a sustainable footing through a combination of upskilling employees, cross-
selling into the Group’s customers, alignment with Group processes and systems, and the general improvement of its operating activities. 
This gain was non-operational in nature, material in size and unlikely to recur and was therefore classified as exceptional. 

•  A further tax credit of £0.7 million was recorded due to post-acquisition activity in Computacenter United States Inc. This benefit derived from 
payments which were settled by the vendor, out of the consideration paid, via post-acquisition capital contributions to Computacenter United 
States Inc. As this credit was related to the acquisition and not operational activity within Computacenter United States Inc, is a one-off and 
material to the overall tax result, we have classified this as an exceptional tax item, consistent with the treatment in 2018 and 2019. 

9  Staff costs
The average monthly number of employees (including Executive Directors) during the year was made up as follows:

UK
Germany
France
North America
International

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Share-based payments
Pension costs

Share-based payments arise from transactions accounted for as equity-settled share-based payment transactions.

2021
No.
4,294
6,338
2,385
1,359
3,120
17,496

2021
£m
906.3
135.1
10.6
20.9
1,072.9

2020
No.
4,117
6,418
2,160
1,326
2,743
16,764

2020
£m
809.6
121.8
8.0
17.4
956.8

161

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

10  Finance income

Bank interest received
Other interest received

11  Finance costs

Interest paid on bank loans and overdraft
Interest paid on credit facility
Interest paid on lease liabilities
Other interest paid

2021
£m
0.2
0.1
0.3

2021
£m
0.9
1.2
5.2
0.2
7.5

2020
£m
0.4 
0.1 
0.5

2020
£m
1.8 
–
4.5 
0.1
6.4

162

12  Income tax
a)  Tax on profit from ordinary activities

Tax charged in the Consolidated Income Statement
Current income tax
UK corporation tax
Foreign tax:
– operating results before exceptional items
– exceptional items
Total foreign tax
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Total current income tax

Deferred tax
Operating results before exceptional items:
– origination and reversal of temporary differences
– change in tax rates
– adjustments in respect of prior years
Total deferred tax

Tax charge in the Consolidated Income Statement

b)  Reconciliation of the total tax charge

Profit before income tax

At the UK standard rate of corporation tax of 19 per cent (2020: 19 per cent)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Non-deductible element of share-based payment charge
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions
Change in tax rate
Other differences
Overseas tax not based on earnings
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
At effective income tax rate of 24.8 per cent (2020: 25.4 per cent)

2021
£m

23.8

45.1
–
45.1
0.2
69.1

(4.2)
(3.3)
(0.1)
(7.6)

61.5

2021
£m
248.0

47.1
0.3
0.1
0.1
16.2
(3.3)
0.3
1.6
(0.9)
61.5

2020
£m

18.1

36.4
(0.7)
35.7
0.4
54.2 

(0.7)
(0.5)
(0.6)
(1.8)

52.4

2020
£m
206.6

39.2 
–
0.1 
(0.2)
14.3 
(0.5)
1.2 
1.4 
(3.1)
 52.4 

c)  Tax losses
Deferred tax assets of £0.6 million (2020: £0.3 million) have been recognised in respect of losses carried forward. 

In addition, as at 31 December 2021, there were unused tax losses across the Group of £287.0 million (2020: £307.6 million) for which no deferred 
tax asset has been recognised. Of these losses, £25.7 million (2020: £24.7 million) arise in Germany and £261.3 million (2020: £282.9 million) arise 
in France. A significant proportion of the losses arising in Germany have been generated in statutory entities that no longer have significant levels 
of trade. The remaining unused tax losses relate to other loss-making overseas subsidiaries.

163

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

12  Income tax continued
d)  Deferred tax
Deferred income tax as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 relates to the following:

Deferred income tax assets
Relief on share option gains
Other temporary differences
Revaluations of foreign exchange contracts to fair value
Losses available for offset against future taxable income
Gross deferred income tax assets
Deferred income tax liabilities
Revaluations of foreign exchange contracts to fair value
Amortisation of intangibles
Gross deferred income tax liabilities
Deferred income tax charge
Net deferred income tax asset/(liabilities)

Disclosed on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Deferred income tax assets
Deferred income tax liabilities
Net deferred income tax asset/(liabilities)

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Income Statement 
and Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income 

2021
£m

2.6
2.6
(0.3)
0.3

0.5
2.1

7.8

2020
£m

1.7
0.5
0.6
(1.0)

(0.3)
1.7

3.2

2021
£m

14.6
13.6
0.7
0.6
29.5

0.5
24.6
25.1

4.4

30.2
(25.8)
4.4

2020
£m

7.0
10.3
1.0
0.3
18.6

1.0
26.4
27.4

(8.8)

10.1
(18.9)
(8.8)

As at 31 December 2021, there was no recognised or unrecognised deferred income tax liability (2020: £nil) for taxes that could be payable on the 
unremitted earnings of the Group’s subsidiaries, as the Group expects that future remittances of earnings from its overseas subsidiaries will 
continue to be covered by relevant dividend exemptions. Following the departure of the UK from the European Union, the Group’s German 
subsidiaries’ unremitted earnings are no longer covered by a dividend exemption. As a result of this situation, no dividend is currently planned 
until there is more clarity regarding proposed changes in the bilateral treaties between Germany and the UK.

e)  Factors affecting current and future tax charge
The main rate of UK Corporation tax for financial year 2021 is 19 per cent, as enacted in the Finance Act 2020. The March 2021 Budget announced 
that a rate of 25 per cent will apply with effect from 1 April 2023, and this change was substantively enacted on 11 March 2021. The deferred tax in 
these Consolidated Financial Statements reflects this.

We are closely monitoring the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Two Pillar Solution to Address the Tax Challenges arising 
from the Digitalisation of the Economy, which are expected to be enacted in 2022 with application from 1 January 2023. The accounting 
implications under IAS 12 will be determined when the relevant legislation is available.

164

13  Earnings per share
Earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the year (excluding own shares held).

To calculate diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive 
potential shares. Share options granted to employees where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the Company’s ordinary 
shares during the year are considered to be dilutive potential shares.

Profit attributable to equity holders of the Parent

Basic weighted average number of shares (excluding own shares held)
Effect of dilution:
Share options
Diluted weighted average number of shares

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

14  Dividends paid and proposed

Declared and paid during the year
Equity dividends on ordinary shares:
Final dividend for 2020: 38.4 pence (2019: nil)
Interim dividend for 2021: 16.9 pence (2020: 12.3 pence)

Proposed (not recognised as a liability as at 31 December)
Equity dividends on ordinary shares:
Final dividend for 2021: 49.4 pence (2020: 38.4 pence)

2021
£m
185.3

2021
£m
113.0

2.2
115.2

2021
pence
164.0
160.9

2021
£m

43.4
19.0
62.4

2020
£m
153.8

2020
£m
112.9

2.0
114.9

2020
pence
136.2
133.8

2020
£m

–
13.9
13.9 

56.4

43.8

165

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

15  Property, plant and equipment

Cost
At 1 January 2020
Relating to acquisition of subsidiaries (note 18)
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Relating to acquisition of subsidiaries (note 18)
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2021

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2020
Provided during the year
Disposals
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Provided during the year
Disposals
Transfers
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2021

Net book value
At 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2020
At 1 January 2020

Freehold 
land and 
buildings
£m

Short leasehold 
improvements
£m

Fixtures, 
fittings,
equipment 
and vehicles
£m

Property, plant 
and equipment 
excluding 
right-of-use 
assets £m

Right-of-
use assets
£m

 85.8 
0.1 
–
–
–
1.1
87.0
–
–
–
(0.5)
(1.5)
85.0

42.9
1.9
–
0.1
44.9
2.0
–
(0.4)
0.1
46.6

38.4
42.1
 42.9 

 28.9 
1.4
4.9 
(2.5)
0.6
0.1
33.4
–
3.5
(1.6)
–
(1.1)
34.2

11.9
3.8
(2.5)
0.1
13.3
4.5
(1.3)
–
(0.6)
15.9

18.3
20.1
17.0

 137.7 
4.0
18.2 
(6.7)
(0.6)
2.3
154.9 
0.3
15.3
(24.9)
(3.1)
(5.8)
136.7

96.2
18.3
(6.2)
1.8
110.1
18.3
(19.0)
(1.7)
(4.3)
103.4

33.3
44.8
41.5

252.4
5.5 
23.1
(9.2)
–
3.5
275.3
0.3
18.8
(26.5)
(3.6)
(8.4)
255.9

151.0
24.0
(8.7)
2.0
168.3
24.8
(20.3)
(2.1)
(4.8)
165.9

90.0
107.0
101.4

 154.6 
12.8
48.6
(14.2)
–
5.5
207.3
1.4
70.2
(25.3)
–
(11.5)
242.1

43.7
45.2
(12.9)
1.7
77.7
50.6
(19.9)
–
(4.4)
104.0

138.1
129.6
110.9

Total
£m

 407.0 
18.3
71.7
(23.4)
–
9.0
482.6
1.7
89.0
(51.8)
(3.6)
(19.9)
498.0

194.7
69.2
(21.6)
3.7
246.0
75.4
(40.2)
(2.1)
(9.2)
269.9

228.1
236.6
212.3

The Group leases various properties, equipment and cars. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of two to 10 years, but might have 
extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease 
agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets cannot be used as security for borrowing purposes. 

Transfers relate to computer equipment, incorrectly classed, in Computacenter NS, acquired in 2020, which have been reclassed to inventories. 
The net book value transferred was £1.0 million (cost of £2.9 million and accumulated depreciation of £1.9 million). 

Transfers relate to assets, incorrectly classed to fixtures, fittings, equipment and vehicles, in FusionStorm, which have been reclassed to 
software. The net book value transferred was £0.3 million (cost of £0.6 million and accumulated depreciation of £0.3 million).

As at 31 December 2021, the net book value of recognised right-of-use assets relating to land and buildings was £82.7 million (2020: £90.3 million) 
and plant and equipment £55.4 million (2020: £39.3 million). The depreciation charge for the year relating to those assets was £21.0 million 
(2020: £18.8 million) and £29.6 million (2020: £26.4 million), respectively.

166

16  Intangible assets

Cost
At 1 January 2020
Relating to acquisition of subsidiaries (note 18)
Additions
Disposals
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2021

Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2020
Provided during the year
Disposals 
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Provided during the year
Disposals 
Transfers
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 2021

Net book value
At 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2020
At 1 January 2020

Goodwill
£m

Software
£m

Acquired intangible assets

Customer 
relationships
£m

Others
£m

109.5 
57.9 
–
–
(2.4)
165.0 
2.3
–
–
(1.4)
165.9

10.3
–
–
0.7 
11.0 
–
–
–
(0.9)
10.1

155.8
154.0 
99.2 

108.3 
0.3
4.4 
(3.4)
0.3 
109.9 
11.5
(9.2)
0.6
(0.8)
112.0

87.7
7.2
(3.1)
0.2
92.0
7.7
(8.7)
0.3
(0.9)
90.4

21.6
17.9 
20.6

60.7 
57.2 
–
–
(5.2)
112.7 
–
–
–
1.3
114.0

5.0
5.7 
–
(0.5)
10.2
7.5
–
–
0.1
17.8

96.2
102.5 
55.7

20.5 
1.7 
–
–
0.4 
22.6 
–
–
–
(0.5)
22.1

20.3
1.7 
–
0.3 
22.3
0.1
–
–
(0.4)
22.0

0.1
0.3 
0.2

Total
£m

299.0 
117.1 
4.4 
(3.4)
(6.9)
410.2 
13.8
(9.2)
0.6
(1.4)
414.0

123.3
14.6 
(3.1)
0.7 
135.5
15.3
(8.7)
0.3
(2.1)
140.3

273.7
274.7 
175.7 

Transfers relate to assets, incorrectly classed to fixtures, fittings, equipment and vehicles, in FusionStorm, which have been reclassed to 
software. The net book value transferred was £0.3 million (cost of £0.6 million and accumulated depreciation of £0.3 million).

17  Impairment testing of goodwill, other intangible assets and other non-current assets
Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to the following CGUs:

•  Computacenter (UK) Limited
•  Computacenter Germany 
•  Computacenter AG
•  cITius AG
•  Computacenter Belgium
•  Computacenter United States Inc.
•  Computacenter Netherlands (formerly Misco Solutions B.V.)
•  PathWorks GmbH
•  Pivot Technology Solutions, Inc. (Pivot) USA CGU
•  Pivot Technology Solutions, Inc. (Pivot) Canada CGU
•  ITL logistics GmbH

These represent the lowest level within the Group at which goodwill is monitored for internal Management purposes. Certain other corporate 
assets are unable to be allocated against specific CGUs. These assets are tested across an aggregation of CGUs that utilise the asset.

167

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

17  Impairment testing of goodwill, other intangible assets and other non-current assets continued
Movements in goodwill

1 January 2020
Relating to 
acquisition of 
subsidiaries
Foreign currency 
adjustment
31 December 
2020
Relating to 
acquisition of 
subsidiaries**
Foreign currency 
adjustment
31 December 
2021
Market growth 
rate
Discount rate 
(pre tax)
Discount rate 
(post tax)

CC* (UK) 
Limited
£m
35.0

CC*
Germany
£m
15.3

CC* AG
£m
1.0

cITius AG
£m
2.1

CC*
Belgium
£m
1.4

Fusion
-Storm
£m
38.2

CC* 
Netherlands
£m
3.1

PathWorks
GmbH 
£m
3.1

–

–

–

0.8

35.0

16.1

1.4

–

–

(1.1)

–

0.1

1.1

–

–

–

0.1

2.2

–

–

0.1

1.5

–

(0.1)

(0.1)

–

(1.6)

36.6

–

0.4

–

0.2

3.3

–

–

0.1

3.2

–

(0.2)

(0.1)

Pivot 
Technology 
Solutions, 
Inc  
(USA  
CGU) 
£m
–

Pivot 
Technology 
Solutions, 
Inc 
(Canada 
CGU) 
£m
–

ITL 
logistics 
GmbH
–

52.8

5.0

(2.7)

(0.1)

50.1

–

0.6

4.9

–

0.1

5.0

–

–

–

0.9

–

Total
£m
99.2

57.8

(3.0)

154.0

2.3

(0.5)

36.4

15.0

1.1

2.1

1.4

37.0

3.1

3.1

50.7

0.9

155.8

2.3%

1.7%

1.9%

1.9%

1.7%

2.3%

1.9%

1.9%

2.3%

2.3%

1.7%

12.4%

11.0%

7.7%

7.7%

11.0%

13.1%

11.3%

7.7%

13.9%

17.0%

11.0%

9.9%

8.2%

7.1%

7.1%

8.7%

10.2%

8.6%

7.1%

10.7%

13.0%

8.2%

CC – Computacenter. 

* 
**  CC UK Limited increased its interest in RDC.

Key assumptions used in value-in-use calculations
The recoverable amounts of all CGUs have been determined based on a value-in-use calculation. To calculate this, cash flow projections are based 
on financial budgets approved by senior Management covering a three-year period and on long-term market growth rates of between 1.7 per cent 
and 2.3 per cent (2020: between 1.0 and 1.8 per cent) thereafter.

Key assumptions used in the value-in-use calculation for all CGUs for 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 are:

•  budgeted revenue, which is based on long-run market growth forecasts;
•  budgeted gross margins, which are based on average gross margins achieved in the year immediately before the budgeted year, adjusted for 

expected long-run market pricing trends; and

•  the discount rate applied to cash flow projections ranges from 7.1 per cent to 13.0 per cent (2020: 6.5 per cent to 12.4 per cent) which represents 
the Group’s post-tax measure estimating the weighted-average cost of capital based on the rate of government bonds in the relevant market 
and in the same currency as the cash flows, adjusted for a risk premium to reflect the increased risk of investing in equities generally.

Each CGU generates value substantially in excess of the carrying value of goodwill attributed to each of them. Management therefore believes 
that no reasonably possible change in any of the above key assumptions would cause the carrying value of the unit to materially exceed its 
recoverable amount.

Other acquired intangible assets
Other acquired intangible assets consist of customer relationships, order backlog and tools and technology. The expected useful lives are shown 
in note 2.

Other non-current assets
When there is an indication of impairment within a CGU, the carrying values of the non-current assets are compared to their recoverable amount, 
which is the higher of the assets’ fair value less costs of disposal or the value-in-use of the CGU calculated as described above.

168

18  Investments
a)  Investment in associate
The following table illustrates summarised information of the investment in associates:

Cost
At 1 January and 31 December

Impairment
At 1 January and 31 December

Carrying value

2021
£m

0.1

– 

0.1 

2020
£m

0.1

–

0.1

Gonicus GmbH
The Group has a 20 per cent (2020: 20 per cent) interest in Gonicus GmbH, whose principal activity is the provision of open-source software. 
Gonicus is a private entity, incorporated in Germany, that is not listed on any public exchange and therefore there is no published quotation price 
for the fair value of this investment. The reporting date of Gonicus is 31 December.

b)  Investment in subsidiaries
The Group’s subsidiary undertakings are as follows:

Name
Computacenter Pty Ltd.
Computacenter NV/SA 
Computacenter TeraMach Inc.
Computacenter Hong Kong Limited
Computacenter Pivot Hong Kong Limited
Computacenter (UK) Limited 
TeamUltra Limited 
R.D. Trading Limited*
Pivot Solutions International (UK) Ltd.
Computacenter France SAS 
Computacenter NS
Computacenter AG & Co oHG 
Computacenter Aktiengesellschaft 
Computacenter Management GmbH 
Computacenter Managed Services GmbH 
Computacenter Germany AG & Co oHG 
Computacenter Holding GmbH 
Alfatron GmbH Elektronik – Vertrieb 
C’NARIO Informationsprodukte Vertriebs-GmbH 
E’ZWO Computer vertriebs 
ITL logistics GmbH*
Computacenter Ireland Limited
Computacenter Services Ireland Limited
Computacenter B.V.
Computacenter NV 
Pivot Services International Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Computacenter (Pty) Limited
Computacenter AG 
Computacenter PS AG 
Computacenter TS GmbH
Computacenter United States Inc.
FusionStorm Acquisition Corp.

Country of incorporation
Australia1
Belgium2
Canada3
China4
China5
England6
England6
England7
England8
France9
France9
Germany10
Germany11
Germany11
Germany11
Germany12 
Germany12
Germany12 
Germany12 
Germany12
Germany13
Ireland14
Ireland15
Netherlands16
Netherlands17
Singapore19
South Africa20
Switzerland21
Switzerland22
Switzerland23
USA24
USA24

Proportion of voting rights 
and shares held

Nature of business
IT infrastructure services
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 

2021
100%i
100%vi
100%i
100%v
100%i
100%
100%i
95%vii
100%i
100%
100%iv
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%ii
100%
100%ii
100%ii
99.09%ii
100%ii
100%i
100%i
100%
100%
100%i
100%i
100%
100%iii
100%iii
100%v
100%v

2020
100%i
100%vi
100%i
100%v
100%i
100%
100%i
90%vii
100%i
100%
100%iv
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%ii
100%
100%ii
100%ii
99.09%ii
100%ii
100%i
100%i
100%
100%
100%i
100%i
100%
100%iii
100%iii
100%v
100%v

169

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

18  Investments continued

Name
FusionStorm International Inc.
Computacenter (U.S.), Inc. 
Pivot Technology Solutions, Ltd.
Pivot Technology Services Corp.
ARC Acquisition (US), Inc.
Prosys Information System Inc. (WBE)
Applied Computer Solutions (WBE)
Digica Group Finance Limited 
Computacenter Immobilien GmbH
Computacenter Information Technology 
(Shanghai) Company Limited 
Computacenter Services Kft 
Computacenter India Private Limited 
Computacenter Services (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd 
Computacenter México S. A. de C.V. 
Pivot of the Americas, S. A. de C.V. 
Computacenter Poland sp. Z.o.o.
Computacenter Services S.R.L.
Computacenter Services (Iberia) SLU 
FusionStorm Netherlands Cooperatief
Computacenter Quest Trustees Limited 
Computacenter Trustees Limited
Allnet Limited 
Amazon Computers Limited 
Amazon Energy Limited 
Amazon Systems Limited 
CAD Systems Limited 
Compufix Limited 
Computacenter (FMS) Limited 
Computacenter (Management Services) Limited 
Computacenter (Mid-Market) Limited 
Computacenter Distribution Limited 
Computacenter Leasing Limited 
Computacenter Maintenance Limited 
Computacenter Overseas Holdings Limited 
Computacenter Services Limited 
Computacenter Software Limited 
Computacenter Solutions Limited 
Computacenter Training Limited 
Computadata Limited 
Computer Services Group Limited 
Digica Group Limited 
Digica Group Holdings Limited 
Digica SMP Limited 
Digica (FMS) Limited 
ICG Services Limited 
Kit Online Limited
M Services Limited 
Merchant Business Systems Limited 
Merchant Systems Limited 
Logival (SARL) 

170

Country of incorporation
USA24
USA24
USA25
USA25
USA26
USA25
USA26
England6
Germany10 

China27
Hungary28
India29 
Malaysia30 
Mexico31 
Mexico32 
Poland33
Romania34
Spain35
Netherlands18
England6 
England6
England6
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6
England6 
England6 
England6 
England6
England6 
England6 
England6 
France9 

Nature of business
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
IT infrastructure services 
Investment property 
Investment property 

International call centre services 
International call centre services 
International call centre services 
International call centre services 
International call centre services 
International call centre services 
International call centre services 
International call centre services
International call centre services 
Financial holdings
Employee share scheme trustees 
Employee share scheme trustees 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 

Proportion of voting rights 
and shares held

2021
100%v
100%
100%v
100%v
100%v
46.4%viii
40%viii
100%i
100%ii

100%i
100%i
100%vi
100%i
100%vi
100%i
100%i
90%i
100%i
100%v
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%iv

2020
100%v
100%
100%v
 100%v
100%v
44.9%

40%viii
100%i
100%ii

100%i
100%i
100%vi
100%i
100%vi
100%i
100%i
–
100%i
100%v
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%i
100%iv

Financial Statements
Annual Report and Accounts 2021

Nature of business
Dormant company 
Dormant company 

Proportion of voting rights 
and shares held

2021
100%iii
100%v

2020
100%iii
100%v

15   6th Floor, 2 Grand Canal Square, Dublin 2, Dublin D02A342, Ireland
16   Gondel 1, 1186 MJ Amstelveen, Netherlands 
17  Beech Avenue 54 – 80 1119 PW Schipol-Rjik, Netherlands
18   Prins Bernhardplein 200, 1097JB Amsterdam, Netherlands
19   4 Battery Road, #25-01 Bank of China Building, 049908, Singapore
20  Klein D’Aria Estate, 97 Jip de Jager Drive, Belville, 7535, Cape Town, South Africa
21   Riedstrasse 14, CH-8953 Dietikon, Switzerland
22   Giessereistrasse 4, CH-8620 Wetzikon, Switzerland
23   Luzernerstrasse 52c, CH 6025 Neudorf, Switzerland
24   1 University Ave, Suite 102, Westwood, MA 02090, United States
25   6025 The Corners Parkway, Suite 100, Norcorss, GA 30092, United States
26   607 E Sonterra Blvd, Suite 250, San Antonio TX 78258, United States
27  

 Unit 229, Block 2, Building 1, Huanhu West 2nd Road no. 888 Nanhui New Town, Putong 
District Shanghai, China

28   Haller Gardens, Building D. 1st Floor, Soroksari ut 30 – 34, Budapest 1095, Hungary
29   4th Floor, Purva Premiere, Residency Road, Bangalore 560025, India
30  

 Level 9, Tower 1, Puchong Financial Corporate Centre, Jalan Puteri 1/2, Bandar Puteri 
47100 Puchong, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
 Av. Paseo de la Reforma, No.412 floor 5, Col.Juarez, Delegacion Cuauhtemoc, CP06600, 
Mexico City, Mexcio
 Presa de la Angostura 23 PB, Colonia Irrigacion 11500, Distrito Federal, Mexico City, 
Mexico

31  

32  

33   Ul. Glogowska 31/33, 60 – 702, Poznan, Poland
34  
35 

“Stables Office”, 20A Onisifor Ghibu, Record Park, Cluj-Napoca, CJ 400185, Romania
 Carrer de Sancho De Avila 52 – 58, 08018, Barcelona, Spain 

Name
Damax GmbH
Computacenter (US) Defense Inc.

Country of incorporation
Switzerland20
USA24

i  
ii  

Includes indirect holdings of 100 per cent via Computacenter (UK) Limited
 Includes indirect holdings of 100 per cent via Computacenter Holding GmbH, excludes 
E’ZWO Computervertriebs which is 99.09 per cent
iii  
Includes indirect holdings of 100 per cent via Computacenter AG
Includes indirect holdings of 100 per cent via Computacenter France SAS
iv  
v  
Includes indirect holdings of 100 per cent via Computacenter (U.S.) Inc.
vi  
Includes indirect holdings of 1 per cent via Computacenter (UK) Limited
vii   Includes indirect holdings of 90 per cent via Computacenter (UK) Limited
viii   Includes indirect holdings of 44.9 per cent via Pivot Technology Services Corp.
Includes indirect holdings of 40 per cent via Pivot Technology Services Corp.
ix  

Tower 2, Darling Park, 201 Sussex Street, Sydney 2000, New South Wales, Australia
Ikaroslaan 31, B-1930 Zaventem, Belgium
1130 Morrison Drive, Suite 105, Ottawa, ON K2H 9N6 Canada
3806 Central Plaza, 18 Harbour Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong

1  
2  
³ 
4  
5   Unit 2, 10/F, NEO, 123 Hoi Bun Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
6   Hatfield Avenue, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, AL10 9TW, United Kingdom
7  
Tekhnicon, Springwood, Braintree, Essex, CM7 2YN, United Kingdom
8  
25 Canada Square, Level 37, London, E14 5LQ, United Kingdom
9  
229 rue de la Belle Etoile, ZI Parid Nord II, BP 52387, 95943 Roissy CDG Cedex, France
10   Computacenter Park 1, 50170 Kerpen, Germany
11   Kattenbug 2, 50667 Koln, Germany
12   Werner-Eckert-Str. 16 – 18, 81829 Munchen, Germany 
13   Trias Gewerbepark, Lohstrasse 25 b, Schwaig D-85445, Germany
14  

 Skybridge House, Corballis Road North, Dublin Airport, Swords, Co. Dublin, K67P6K2, 
Ireland

Computacenter plc is the ultimate Parent entity of the Group

*ITL logistics GmbH (ITL)
On 30 April 2021, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the voting shares of ITL logistics GmbH (ITL) for a consideration of €1.7 million cash. ITL is an IT 
logistics provider based in Germany. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.

*R.D. Trading Limited (RDC)
On 10 August 2019, the Group acquired 90 per cent of the voting shares of RDC for a consideration of 90 pence. On 26 October 2021, the Group 
acquired a further 4.99 per cent of the voting shares for a consideration of £1.4 million cash from the seller of RDC. RDC is based in the UK and is an 
IT assets disposal business. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.

c) Pivot Technology Solutions Inc. (Pivot)
Applied Computer Solutions (ACS) 
ACS is a 40 per cent owned affiliate of a Pivot subsidiary, whose principal office is located in Huntington Beach, California, United States of 
America. Despite not owning a majority of the voting rights, Computacenter controls this entity through a Pivot subsidiary for accounting 
purposes, based on the following facts and circumstances:

•  Pivot has the right in its sole discretion to either acquire, at any time, shares of ACS that it does not already own, or to designate a different 

owner to purchase the shares provided such transfer(s) are in compliance with applicable Women Business Enterprise (WBE) requirements; 

•  Pivot has multiple representatives on the ACS board of directors;
•  any significant decisions made at ACS require the approval of the ACS board of directors and/or shareholders, including board changes, 

payment of dividends, mergers or acquisitions, material changes to compensation, incurring debt in excess of $100, causing any material 
change in the business, and/or assignment or termination of any material agreement; and

•  Pivot receives the majority of the benefits from the activities of ACS.

Current assets
Non-current assets 
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Revenue
Total comprehensive income (loss) 
% interest held

2021 
$m
60.0
16.4
6.8
0.2
206.5
2.8
40%

2020 
$m
15.0
16.6
30.2
–
119.5
0.3
40%

171

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

18  Investments continued
ProSys Information Systems, Inc (ProSys) 
ProSys is a 46.4 per cent owned affiliate of a Pivot subsidiary, whose principal office is located in Norcross, Georgia, United States of America. 
Despite not owning a majority of the voting rights, Computacenter controls this entity through a Pivot subsidiary for accounting purposes based 
on the following facts and circumstances:

•  Pivot has the right to either acquire, at any time, the remaining shares of ProSys it does not already own or to designate a different owner 

to purchase the shares provided such transfer(s) are in compliance with applicable WBE requirements;

•  Pivot is represented on the ProSys board of directors and any significant decisions made at ProSys requires the approval of the board of 

directors and/or shareholders, including changes to its board of directors, payment of dividends, mergers or acquisitions, material changes 
to compensation, incurring debt in excess of $0.1 million, causing any material change in the business, and/or assigning or termination of any 
material agreement; and 

•  Pivot receives the majority of the benefits from the activities of ProSys.

Current assets
Non-current assets 
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Revenue
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
% interest held

d) Acquisitions in previous periods

2021 
$m
197.9
13.2
185.8
12.0
677.1
1.7
46.4%

2020 
$m
181.8
6.5
177.0
5.1
543.2
0.3
44.9%

Pivot Technology Solutions Inc. (Pivot)
The following table summarises the recognised amounts of assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, at the date of acquisition:

Property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets)
Software
Customer relationship and order book
Contract asset
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Deferred tax asset
Cash and short-term deposits
Trade and other payables
Contract liability
Deferred tax liabilities
Credit facility
Lease liabilities
Net assets acquired
Less Minority Interest Share
Goodwill arising on acquisition

Discharged by:
Cash paid on acquisition

Cash and cash equivalents acquired
Cash and short-term deposits
Cash outflow on acquisition

172

Fair value to the 
Group 2020 
$m
13.4
0.3
57.0
39.2
40.7
142.9
3.4
2.6
(165.4)
(42.3)
(13.9)
(62.2)
(10.4)
5.3
(2.9)
57.9
60.3

60.3

2.6
57.7

BT France SAS (Computacenter NS)
The following table summarises the recognised amounts of assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, at the date of acquisition:

Property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets)
Customer relationship
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and short-term deposits
Prepayments
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Pension liabilities
Provisions
Net assets acquired
Gain on acquisition of subsidiary

Discharged by:
Cash paid on acquisition

Cash and cash equivalents acquired
Cash and short-term deposits
Cash inflow on acquisition

Fair value to the 
Group 2020 
$m
4.9
1.9
0.3
12.7
27.6
16.8
(32.3)
(2.4)
(9.9)
(5.6)
14.0
14.0

–

27.6
27.6

In 2021, no change was recorded to the fair values of Pivot Technology Solutions Inc. (Pivot) and BT France SAS (Computacenter NS), both of which 
were acquired in 2020.

173

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

19  Inventories

Inventories for re-sale

20 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables before provisions
Provision for doubtful debts
Provision for credit notes
Trade receivables
Other receivables

2021
£m
341.3

2020
£m
211.3

2021
£m
1,265.2
(7.8)
(17.6)
1,239.8
35.4
1,275.2

2020
£m
 1,093.2 
(7.8) 
(20.3) 
 1,065.1
 30.8 
1,095.9

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 to 90-day credit terms. Note 27 sets out the Group’s strategy towards 
credit risk.

Other receivables generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group and comprise tax receivables (VAT, GST, 
franchise taxes, and sales and use taxes) of £24.4 million (2020: £20.8 million) and other receivables of £11.0 million (2020: £10.0 million). Other 
receivables are financial assets and are measured at amortised cost.

The movements in the provision for doubtful debts were as follows:

At 1 January
Relating to acquisition
Charge for the year
Utilised
Unused amounts reversed
Foreign currency adjustment
At 31 December 

2021
£m
7.8
–
7.5
(0.4)
(6.9)
(0.2)
7.8

2020
£m
6.7 
1.2 
2.2 
(0.7) 
(1.8) 
0.2 
 7.8 

There was no change made to the level of provision for doubtful debts upon adoption of the simplified Expected Credit Loss model under IFRS 9. 
The doubtful debt provision is determined as follows:

Neither past due 
nor impaired
£m

Total
£m

0.6%
1,265.2
7.8

0.7%
 1,093.2
 7.8 

0.2%
1,046.4
2.2

0.1%
 944.5 
 1.2 

Past due but not impaired

<30 days
£m

30–60 days
£m

60–90 days
£m

90–120 days
£m

>120 days
£m

0.4%
133.5
0.6

1.3%
 54.8 
 0.7 

0.6%
32.6
0.2

4.3%
 23.0
1.0

3.4%
31.9
1.1

0.6%
 52.4 
0.3

15.4%
11.0
1.7

11.1%
 5.4 
0.6

20.4%
9.8
2.0

29.5%
 13.2 
3.9 

2021
Expected loss rate
Gross carrying amount
Provision
2020
Expected loss rate
Gross carrying amount
Provision

174

21  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and short-term deposits
Bank overdraft
Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated cash flow statement

2021
£m
285.2
(12.0)
273.2

2020
£m
309.8
–
309.8

Cash at bank and in hand earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of 
between one day and three months depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term 
deposit rates. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is £273.2 million (2020: £309.8 million).

During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Group continued to maintain strong cash generation and finance its operational requirements from 
its cash balance. The overdraft facilities are retained by the Group and can be used upon requirement. The uncommitted overdraft facilities 
available to the Group are £13.3 million as at 31 December 2021 (2020: £13.5 million). In 2020, the Group specific committed facility of £60.0 million 
was extended until 8 September 2023. The Company acquired Pivot in 2020 with a credit facility. The utilised facility was £7.0 million as at 
31 December 2021 (2020: £58.5 million). 

Expected credit loss on cash and cash equivalents is negligible and therefore no provision is held.

22 Trade and other payables

Trade payables
Other payables

2021
£m
989.3
421.1
1,410.4

2020
£m
719.7
397.0
1,116.7

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on net monthly terms.

The Group had no short-term supplier extended-term interest-bearing credit facilities (2020: nil).

Other payables, which principally relate to other taxes, social security costs and accruals, are non-interest bearing and have an average term 
of three months.

The Group regularly participates in Industry standard vendor rebate plans, primarily relating to volume discounts on purchases, often paid 
retrospectively. Rebates are factored into the calculation of purchase cost of inventory valuations. Owing to the nature of these rebate plans, 
the calculation of rebates is not subject to significant estimation uncertainty, nor is their recognition a matter of significant judgement.

23 a)  Financial liabilities

Current
Bank loans
Credit facility
Other loans

Non-current
Bank loans
Other loans

There are no material differences between the fair value of financial liabilities and their book value.

2021
£m

5.4
7.0
2.7
15.1

9.8
6.9
16.7
31.8

2020
£m

47.1
58.4
–
105.5

15.7
–
15.7
121.2

175

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

23 a)  Financial liabilities continued
Bank loans
The Group has two principal bank loans:

•  A total loan of €38.5 million was drawn at various stages between December 2017 and July 2018 to finance the fit out of the new German 

headquarters building and Integration Center in Kerpen. Further details are shown below: 
 – €8.0 million drawn in December 2017, carries fixed interest rate at 1.65 per cent per annum. The balance on this loan as at 31 December 2021 

was €1.6 million. Repayments commenced in H1 2018 and will continue for one year;

 – €8.9 million drawn in December 2017 carries fixed interest rate at 1.95 per cent per annum. The balance on this loan as at 31 December 2021 

was €5.3 million. Repayments commenced in H1 2018 and will continue for six years;

 – €8.5 million drawn in July 2018, carries fixed interest rate at 0.95 per cent per annum. The balance on this loan as at 31 December 2021 was 

€2.3 million. Repayments commenced in H2 2018 and will continue for two years; and

 – €13.1 million was taken out in 2018, carries fixed interest rate at 0.75 per cent per annum. The balance on this loan as at 31 December 2021 

was €8.2 million. Repayments commenced in H2 2018 and will continue for six years.

•  A loan balance of £0.6 million via Computacenter China.

For movement in bank loans refer to note 31 analysis of changes in net funds:

Credit facility
•  The Pivot subsidiary has a revolving credit facility via JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JPMC) of $100.0 million senior secured asset based, which was 
decreased from $225.0 million pursuant to the amendment in August 2021. This JPMC Credit Facility can be used for revolving loans, letters of 
credit, and swing line loans. Advances under the JPMC Credit Facility accrue interest at rates that are equal to, based on certain conditions and 
at the Company’s election either, (a) JPMC’s ‘prime rate’ as announced from time to time plus 0.00 per cent to 0.25 per cent, or (b) LIBOR for an 
interest period of one month plus 1.25 per cent to 1.50 per cent. When JPMC stops making LIBOR-based loans available, the credit facility 
provides for a transition from an interest rate based on LIBOR to an interest rate based on Term SOFR.

•  Upon the agreement with the existing lenders, the Pivot subsidiary can increase the commitments under the credit facility by an additional 
$75.0 million. The lenders under the JPMC Credit Facility are not under any obligation to provide any such additional commitments, and any 
increase in commitments is subject to several conditions precedent and limitations. The JPMC Credit Facility is scheduled to expire on 14 May 2024. 

•  Under the terms of the JPMC Credit Facility, the covenants require that Pivot maintains a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0 to 1.0 on a 

trailing 12-month basis, if availability falls below a certain level. Pivot is in compliance with all applicable covenants not subject to this financial 
covenant as at 31 December 2021 because availability exceeds the required level, but Pivot’s fixed charge coverage ratio does exceed the 
required minimum as at 31 December 2021.

•  Amounts owing under the JPMC Credit Facility were $9.4 million and $79.8 million as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020, respectively; 
and average undrawn availability was $78.4 million and $48.3 million for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 respectively.

Other loans
•  Prior to acquisition, Pivot entered into a five-year contract with a customer to provide an ‘infrastructure-as-a-service’ arrangement starting 
in October 2020. At the same time, Pivot entered into a separate payment agreement for $17.3 million to fund the majority of the components 
required by the customer. This payment agreement is with the vendor supplying the hardware components of the arrangement, with 
repayment terms aligned with those in the contract with the customer. The payment agreement with the vendor is an unsecured payable 
incurring nil interest charges.

23 b)  Lease liabilities

At 1 January 
Additions during the year
Relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
Gross payment of lease liabilities
Interest relating to lease liabilities
Early terminations during the year
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 

Current 
Non-current 

2021
£m
137.5
70.2
1.4
(55.4)
5.2
(5.3)
(7.5)
146.1

43.0
103.1
146.1

2020
£m
116.8 
49.4
12.8
(47.7)
4.5
(1.3)
3.0
137.5

41.7
95.8
137.5

Facilities
At 31 December 2021, the Group had available £13.3 million of uncommitted overdraft facilities (2020: £13.5 million) and a £60.0 million committed 
facility (2020: £60.0 million).

176

24 Derivative financial instruments

Financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss
Foreign exchange forward contracts
Interest rate swaps

Financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income
Cash flow hedges
Foreign exchange forward contracts

Current assets
Current liabilities

2021
£m

1.6
–
1.6

(0.5)
1.1

3.6
(2.5)
1.1

2020
£m

(3.6)
(0.3)
(3.9)

0.4
(3.5)

1.6
(5.1)
(3.5)

Cash flow hedges
Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through other comprehensive income
Forward Contracts
These amounts reflect the change in the fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges which are used to 
hedge intra-Group services or customer/supplier contracts where the underlying cost is denominated in a foreign currency. These are based on 
highly probable forecast transactions in South African rand, Hungarian forint, euro, US dollar and Japanese yen. 

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Forward Contracts
The Group also enters into other foreign exchange forward contracts with the intention to reduce the foreign exchange risk of expected sales and 
purchases. When these other contracts are not designated in hedge relationships they are measured at fair value through profit and loss within 
administrative expenses.

The foreign exchange forward contract balances vary with the level of expected foreign currency costs and changes in the foreign exchange 
forward rates.

Interest rate swaps
In June 2020, the Group’s subsidiary Pivot Technology Solutions Inc. entered into an interest rate swap contract, with a notional amount of 
$50.0 million, to lock in the LIBOR between 0.3 per cent and 0.7 per cent (range of interest rates: 1.6 per cent – 2.2 per cent), covering the full term 
of the JPMC Credit Facility, scheduled to expire on 14 May 2024. As these interest rate swaps are not designated in hedge relationships they are 
measured at fair value through profit and loss within administrative expenses. 

The interest rate swap was terminated early on 16 September 2021 due to the Group’s subsidiary Pivot Technology Solutions Inc. significantly 
reducing the amount drawn on the JPMC Credit Facility (note 23). As at 31 December 2020, the interest rate swap was valued at a liability of 
£0.3 million.

Effectiveness of hedging
The terms of the foreign currency forward contracts have been negotiated for the expected highly probable forecast transactions to which hedge 
accounting has been applied. No significant element of hedge ineffectiveness required recognition in the Consolidated Income Statement.

The cash flow hedges of the forecasted costs were assessed to be highly effective and a net unrealised loss of £0.5 million (2020: gain of 
£0.4 million) with a deferred tax asset of £0.1 million (2020: liability of £0.1 million) relating to the hedging instruments is included in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The amounts retained in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income of £0.5 million 
(2020: £0.4 million) are expected to mature and affect the Consolidated Income Statement between 2022 and 2026.

177

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

24 Derivative financial instruments continued
Forward currency contracts
At 31 December 2021 the Group held foreign exchange contracts as hedges of an intra-Group loan and future expected payments to suppliers. 
The exchange contracts are being used to reduce the exposure to foreign exchange risk. The terms of these contracts are detailed below:

Buy currency
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Euros
US dollars
Hungarian forint
Euros
Euros
Euros
Euros
Euros
US dollars
Mexican peso
Hungarian forint
Romanian leu
Sterling
Euros
Euros
Euros
US dollars
Sterling
Euros
US dollars
US dollars
US dollars

Sell currency
Euros
US dollars
Hungarian forint
Swiss francs
Swedish krona
SA rand
Japanese yen
Mexican peso
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
US dollars
Hungarian forint
Polish zloty
SA rand
Euros
Euros
Euros
Euros
Euros
Hungarian forint
Polish zloty
SA rand
Euros
Euros
SA rand
Euros
SA rand
Japanese yen

Nominal value of  
contracts (millions)
£1.5
£19.1
£1.3
£0.4
£0.3
£18.5
£2.0
£0.0
€11.0
$81.2
HUF 2,536.0
€0.4
€110.3 
€1.5
€1.6
€1.5
$55.2 
MXN 3.5
HUF 160.0
RON 3.8
£0.4
€6.4
€0.1
€2.5
$9.0 
£0.3
€0.2
$0.6 
$5.7 
$30.7 

Maturity dates
Jan 22 – Oct 23
Jan 22 – Mar 22
Jan 22 – Dec 22
Dec 22
Jan 22
Jan 22 – Aug 25
Feb 22
Jan 22
Jan 22 – Mar 22
Jan 22 – Dec 24
Jan 22 – Dec 23
Jan 22
Jan 22 – Jun 22
Jan 22 – Dec 22
Jan 22 – Jun 22
Jan 22 – Oct 25
Jan 22 – Jun 22
Jan 22
Jan 22 – Feb 22
Jan 22 – Mar 22
Jan 22 – Feb 22
Jan 22 – Dec 23
Jan 22
Jan 22 – Jun 24
Jan 22 – Mar 22
Jan 22
Jan 22 – May 22
Mar 22 – Apr 22
Jan 22 – May 26
May 22 – Jun 22

Contract rates
1.086 – 1.169
1.321 – 1.380
389.996 – 456.392
1.212
12.223
20.536 – 27.262
155.616
27.742
0.839 – 0.856
0.705 – 0.802
0.002
0.850 – 0.856
1.127 – 1.168
358.850 – 367.957
4.595 – 4.688
19.194
0.856 – 0.889
0.043
0.003
0.200 – 0.202
1.184 – 1.185
354.184 – 386.614
4.594
18.041 – 22.701
0.883 – 0.884
1.195
18.324 – 22.714
0.883 – 0.887
15.271 – 19.321
113.000 – 113.050

31 December 2021

UK

Germany

France

Belgium

US

178

31 December 2020

UK

Germany

Buy currency
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
US dollars
Euros
Hungarian forint
SA rand
Japanese yen
Swedish krona
Euros
Euros
Euros
Euros
Euros
US dollars

Sell currency
Euros
Swiss francs
Hungarian forint
Norwegian krone
Polish zloty
Singapore dollars
Australian dollars
Japanese yen
SA rand
US dollars
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Sterling
Hungarian forint
Mexican peso
Polish zloty
US dollars
Euros

Nominal value of 
contracts (millions)
£14.2
£0.9
£1.6
£0.0
£0.1
£0.2
£0.0
£0.3
£5.8
£28.6
$46.4
€19.7
HUF 415.0
ZAR 209.6
 JPY 213.5
SEK 3.8
€0.8
€0.1
€0.1
€1.0
€68.9
$7.5

Maturity dates
Jan 21 – Oct 23
Jun 21 – Dec 21
Jan 21 – Jun 22
Jan 21
Jan 21
Jan 21
Jan 21
Jan 21
Jan 21 – Nov 24
Jan 21 – Mar 21
Jan 21 – Jul 23
Jan 21 – Mar 21
Feb 21 – Dec 22
Jan 21 – Aug 25
Feb 21
Feb 21
Jan 21
Jan 21
Jan 21
Jan 21 – Jun 21
Jan 21 – Apr 21
Jan 21

Contract rates
1.095 – 1.117
1.199
389.396 – 404.447
11.729
5.075
1.805
1.773
140.790
19.464 – 27.262
1.291 – 1.361
0.732 – 1.422
0.891 – 1.114
0.002 – 0.003
0.040 – 0.050
0.007
0.090
0.901 – 0.914
331.33
21.795
4.289 – 4.575
1.171 – 1.230
0.855 – 0.856

25 Leases as a Lessor
Operating lease receivables where the Group is lessor
The Group entered into commercial leases with customers on certain items of machinery and software. These leases have remaining terms 
of between one and five years.

Future amounts receivable by the Group under the non-cancellable operating leases as at 31 December are as follows:

Within one year
After one year

2021
£m
3.5
9.0

2020
£m
0.4
0.2

179

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

26 Provisions

At 1 January 2020
Amount unused reversed
Arising during the year
Utilisation
Relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2020
Amount unused reversed
Arising during the year
Utilisation
Exchange adjustment
At 31 December 2021

Current 2021
Non-current 2021

Current 2020
Non-current 2020

Customer
contract 
provisions
£m
7.8
–
2.9
(5.2)
3.6
0.5
9.6
(3.7)
3.5
(2.9)
(0.6)
5.9

2.0
3.9
5.9
3.0
6.6
9.6

Property 
provisions
£m
5.1
(0.5)
0.1
0.2
–
– 
4.9
–
0.8
(0.1)
–
5.6

1.1
4.5
5.6
1.0
3.9
4.9

Other
provisions
£m
0.5
(0.2)
–
(0.4)
2.0
0.2
2.1
(0.5)
0.3
(0.1)
(0.1)
1.7

0.4
1.3
1.7
0.1
2.0
2.1

Total
provisions
£m
13.4
(0.7)
3.0
(5.4)
5.6
0.7
16.6
(4.2)
4.6
(3.1)
(0.7)
13.2

3.5
9.7
13.2
4.1
12.5
16.6

Customer contract provision
These provisions result from customer contracts where total cost exceeds total revenue. Refer to note 2.12.1 for further details.

Property provisions
Assumptions used to calculate the property provisions are based on 100 per cent of the market value of any contractual dilapidation expenses 
on empty properties and the Directors’ best estimates of the likely time before the relevant leases can be reassigned or sublet, which ranges 
between one and nine years. The provisions in relation to the UK and European operations are discounted at 3 per cent. These costs mainly include 
dilapidation expenses which have not been included as part of the lease liability under IFRS 16.

Other provisions
Included within other provisions are legal claims and other costs associated with the completion of the acquisition of Computacenter NS.

180

27 Financial instruments
An explanation of the Group’s financial instrument risk management objectives, policies and strategies is set out in the Group Finance Director’s 
review on pages 76 and 78.

Credit risk
The Group principally manages credit risk through management of customer credit limits. The credit limits are set for each customer based on 
the creditworthiness of the customer and the anticipated levels of business activity. These limits are initially determined when the customer 
account is first set up and are regularly monitored thereafter. 

In determining the recoverability of the trade receivables, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivables from the 
date the credit was initially granted up to the reporting date and considers forward-looking information to determine the appropriate expected 
credit loss for the whole remaining life of the trade receivable. The maximum exposure on trade receivables, as at the reporting date, is their 
carrying value.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, current asset 
investment and forward currency contracts, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum 
exposure equal to the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents. The Group manages its counterparty credit risk by placing cash on deposit 
with a reputable banking institution, with no more than £85.0 million deposited at any one time.

Aside from the counterparty risk above, there are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group.
Interest rate risk
The Group finances its operations through a mixture of retained profits, bank borrowings, cash and short-term deposits and finance leases and 
loans for certain customer contracts. The Group’s bank borrowings, existing committed and uncommitted facilities and deposits are at floating 
rates. No interest rate derivative contracts have been entered into. If long-term borrowings were to be utilised in the future, the Group’s policy 
would be to maintain these borrowings at fixed rates to limit the Group’s exposure to interest rate fluctuations.
Interest rate sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of the 
Group’s profit before tax (through the impact on floating rate borrowings). There is no impact on the Group’s equity.

2021
Sterling
Euro
US dollars

2020
Sterling
Euro
US dollars

Change in
basis points

Effect on profit 
before tax
£m

+25
+25
+25

+25
+25
+25

0.4
0.1
0.2

0.4 
(0.1)
0.2 

The impact of a reasonable possible decrease to the same range shown in the table would result in an opposite impact on the profit before tax of 
the same magnitude.
Fair values
The carrying value of the Group’s short-term receivables and payables is a reasonable approximation of their fair values. The fair value of all other 
financial instruments carried within the Consolidated Financial Statements is not materially different from their carrying amount.

181

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

27 Financial instruments continued
Exchange rate sensitivity
The Group is exposed to transactional foreign currency risk to the extent that there is a mismatch between the currencies in which sales, 
purchases and receivables are denominated and the respective functional currencies of Group companies. The functional currencies of main 
overseas subsidiaries are primarily the euro (€), US dollar (USD) and Swiss franc (CHF). 

The Group’s risk management policy is to hedge all of its expected foreign currency exposure in respect of sales and purchases as soon as these 
are committed. The Group uses forward exchange contracts to manage its currency risk. The main currencies managed by forward foreign 
exchange contracts are South African rand (ZAR), Hungarian forint (HUF), euro (€), US dollar ($), Japanese yen (JPY), Polish zloty (PLN), Swiss franc 
(CHF), Swedish krona (SEK) and Mexican peso (MXN). 

However, hedge accounting is mainly applied to the expected trading cash flows denominated in South African rand (ZAR), Hungarian forint (HUF), 
euro (€), US dollar ($) and Japanese yen (JPY) where the exposure extends beyond one year and there is a strong expectation that the expected 
future foreign currency cash flow will occur. The Group uses forward foreign exchange contracts, designated as cash flow hedges, to hedge these 
cash flows. When a commitment is entered into, forward foreign exchange contracts are normally used to increase the hedge to 100 per cent of 
the expected exposure, although between 80 per cent and 110 per cent of the expected exposure should be hedged to meet the risk management 
policy. The Group designates its forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its cashflow risk and applies a hedge ratio of 1:1. The Group’s policy 
is for the critical terms of the forward exchange contracts to align with the hedged item. 

The Group determines the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item based on the currency, 
amount and timing of their respective cash flows. The Group assesses whether the derivative designated in each hedging relationship is expected 
to be and has been effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item using the hypothetical derivative method.

In these hedge relationships, the main sources of ineffectiveness are:

•  the effect of the counterparties’ and the Group’s own credit risk on the fair value of the forward foreign exchange contracts, which is not 

reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged cash flows attributable to the change in exchange rates; 

•  actual cash flows in foreign currencies varying from forecast cash flows; and
•  changes in the timing of the hedged transactions.

Other than differences arising from the translation of results of operations outside of the Group’s functional currency, reasonably foreseeable 
movements in the exchange rates of +10 per cent or -10 per cent would not have a material impact on the Group’s profit before tax or equity.

The summary quantitative data about the Group’s exposure to currency risk as reported to the Management of the Group is as follows:

31 December 2021 
millions

31 December 2020 
millions

$
543.4
(570.9)
(173.9)
(201.4)

€
659.0
(682.2)
(228.2)
(251.4)

$
 409.3 
(422.4) 
 58.5 
45.4 

€
 569.8 
(551.0) 
(15.2) 
3.6

201.4

251.4

(45.4) 

(3.6)

–

–

–

–

Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Forecast future cash flow (net)

Forward exchange contracts

Net exposure

182

Liquidity risk
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities as at 31 December based on contractual discounted payments:

Year ended 31 December 2021
Bank loans and credit facility 
Lease liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments
Trade and other payables

Year ended 31 December 2020
Bank loans and credit facility
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Trade and other payables

On demand
£m

<3 months
£m

3–12 months
£m

1–2 years
£m

2–5 years
£m

>5 years
£m

Total
£m

7.0
–
–
–
7.0

2.5
10.7
0.6
1,410.4
1,424.2

5.6
32.3
0.9
–
38.8

5.0
32.1
0.6
–
37.7

10.3
49.1
0.4
–
59.8

1.4
21.9
–
–
23.3

31.8
146.1
2.5
1,410.4
1,590.8

On demand
£m

<3 months
£m

3–12 months
£m

1–2 years
£m

2–5 years
£m

>5 years
£m

Total
£m

58.4
–
–
–
58.4

1.6
10.4
4.2
1,116.7
1,132.9

45.5
31.3
0.3
–
77.1

5.2
29.4
0.3
–
34.9 

6.9
42.4
0.3
–
49.6 

3.6
24.0
–
–
27.6 

121.2
137.5
5.1
1,116.7
1,380.5

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities as at 31 December based on contractual undiscounted payments:

Year ended 31 December 2021
Bank loans and credit facility 
Lease liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments
Trade and other payables

Year ended 31 December 2020
Bank loans and credit facility 
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Trade and other payables

On demand
£m

<3 months
£m

3–12 months
£m

1–2 years
£m

2–5 years
£m

>5 years
£m

Total
£m

7.0
–
–
–
7.0

2.5
13.5
0.6
1,410.4
1,427.0

5.8
33.7
0.9
–
40.4

5.2
35.2
0.6
–
41.0

10.8
53.9
0.4
–
65.1

1.4
23.9
–
–
25.3

32.7
160.2
2.5
1,410.4
1,605.8

On demand
£m

<3 months
£m

3–12 months
£m

1–2 years
£m

2–5 years
£m

>5 years
£m

Total
£m

58.4
–
–
–
58.4

1.6
12.5
4.2
1,116.7
1,135.0

45.8
33.3
0.3
–
79.4

5.3
32.4
0.3
–
38.0

7.2
46.6
0.3
–
54.1

3.7
27.7
–
–
31.4

122.0
152.5
5.1
1,116.7
1,396.3

Fair value measurements recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Financial instruments which are recognised at fair value subsequent to initial recognition are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree 
to which the fair value is observable. The three levels are defined as follows:

•  Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
•  Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the 

asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

•  Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based 

on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Derivative financial instruments
At 31 December 2021 the Group had forward currency contracts, which were measured at Level 2 fair value subsequent to initial recognition, 
to the value of a net asset of £1.1 million (2020: net liability of £3.2 million).

At 31 December 2020 the Group had an interest rate swap, which was measured at Level 2 fair value subsequent to initial recognition, to the value 
of a net liability of £0.3 million. The interest rate swap was terminated early on 16 September 2021 (note 24).

The realised gains from forward currency contracts in the year to 31 December 2021 of £0.4 million (2020: £2.4 million) with a deferred tax liability 
of £0.1 million (2020: £0.4 million), are offset by broadly equivalent realised losses on the related underlying transactions.

183

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

28 Capital management
Computacenter’s approach to capital management is to ensure that the Group has a strong capital base to support the development of the 
business and to maintain a strong credit rating, whilst aiming to maximise shareholder value. Consistent with the Group’s aim to maximise return 
to shareholders, the Company’s dividend policy is to maintain a dividend cover of between 2 to 2.5 times. In 2021, the cover was 2.5 times on an 
adjusted1 profit basis (2020: 2.5 times). 

Capital, defined as net funds3, that the Group monitors is disclosed in note 31.

Each operating country manages its working capital in line with Group policies. The key components of working capital, i.e. trade receivables, 
inventory and trade payables, are managed in accordance with an agreed number of days targeted in the budget process, in order to ensure 
efficient capital usage. An important element of the process of managing capital efficiently is to ensure that each operating country rewards 
behaviour at an account manager and account director level, to minimise working capital at a transactional level. This is achieved by increasing 
commission payments for early payment by customers and reduced commission payments for late payment by customers, which encourages 
appropriate behaviour. Management intends to implement Group policies into acquired businesses over time with the introduction of systems, 
reward mechanisms and other operational practices that support these policies.

The Group regularly reviews the adequacy of its facilities against any foreseeable peak borrowing requirement. See note 21 for details on 
uncommitted overdraft facilities available to the Group.

In certain circumstances, the Group deposits its funds in short-term investments that do not fulfil the criteria to be classified as cash and cash 
equivalents. The Group considers these deposits when managing the net funds3 of the business, and accordingly includes these deposits within 
adjusted net funds3.

Capital is allocated across the Group, in order to minimise its exposure to exchange rates. Each country finances its own working capital 
requirements, typically resulting in borrowings in France with cash on deposit in the UK and Germany. An internal cash pooling arrangement has 
been implemented which utilises internal Group financing arrangements (excluding acquisitions).

Within the Group’s European region, the capital base is primarily utilised to finance its fixed assets and working capital requirements. It seeks to 
optimise the use of working capital and improve its cash flow. As a consequence, the UK has sourced an increasing proportion of its Technology 
Sourcing business via distributors in order to reduce the working capital requirements of the business.

The Group is subject to certain key financial covenants under its syndicated facility with Barclays and HSBC. These covenants, as defined in the 
agreement, are monitored regularly to ensure compliance. As at 31 December 2021, the Group was in compliance with all covenants.

The Group’s Pivot subsidiary is also subject to certain key financial covenants under its JPMC Credit facility. These covenants, which include fixed 
charge ratios as defined in the agreement, are monitored regularly to ensure compliance. As at 31 December 2021, the Pivot subsidiary was in 
compliance with all covenants. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

29 Issued capital and reserves
Issued share capital – ordinary shares

Issued and fully paid
At 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021

75/9 pence 
ordinary
shares
No. ’000
122,688

Total
£m
9.3

During the year, the issued share capital remained unchanged.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at the general 
meetings of the Company. On a winding up of the Company, holders of ordinary shares may be entitled to the residual assets of the Company.

The Company has a number of share option schemes under which options to subscribe for the Company’s shares have been granted to Executive 
Directors and certain senior Management (note 30).

Share premium
The share premium account is used to record the aggregate amount or value of premiums paid when the Company’s shares are issued/redeemed 
at a premium.

Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve is used to maintain the Company’s capital following the purchase and cancellation of its own shares. During the 
year, the Company repurchased nil of its own shares for cancellation (2020: nil).

184

Own shares held
Own shares held comprise the following:

i)  Computacenter Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP)
Shares in the Parent undertaking comprise 920,218 ordinary shares of 75⁄9 pence each in Computacenter plc (2020: 988,505) purchased by the 
Computacenter Employee Share Ownership Plan (the Plan). The principal purpose of the Plan is to be funded with shares that will satisfy discretionary 
executive share plans. The number of shares held represents 0.75 per cent of the Company’s issued share capital (2020: 0.81 per cent). 

Since 31 December 2002, the definition of beneficiaries under the ESOP Trust has been expanded to include employees who have been awarded 
options to acquire ordinary shares of 75⁄9 pence each in Computacenter plc under other employee share plans of the Group, namely the 
Computacenter Service Group plc Approved Executive Share Option Plan, the Computacenter plc Employee Share Option Scheme 1998, the 
Computacenter Service Group plc Unapproved Executive Share Option Scheme, the Computacenter Performance Related Share Option Scheme 
1998, the Computacenter plc Sharesave Plus Scheme and any future similar share ownership schemes.

All costs incurred by the Plan are settled directly by Computacenter (UK) Limited and charged in the accounts as incurred.

The Plan Trustees have waived the dividends receivable in respect of 920,218 ordinary shares of 75⁄9 pence each (2020: 988,505) that it owns which 
are all unallocated shares.

ii)  Treasury shares
The Company holds, in treasury, the ordinary shares, purchased by way of tender offer, on 14 February 2018. Following the purchase, the Company’s 
issued share capital consisted of 122,687,970 ordinary shares of 75⁄9 pence each (2020: 122,687,970), each carrying one voting right, of which the 
Company held 8,546,861 ordinary shares in treasury (2020: 8,546,861).

As at 31 December 2021, the total number of voting rights in the Company which may be used by shareholders as the denominator for the 
calculations by which they can determine if they are required to notify their interest in, or a change to their interest in, the Company under the 
Disclosure and Transparency Rules is 114,141,109 (2020: 114,141,109). The percentage of voting rights attributable to those shares it holds in 
treasury following the share buy-back in 2018 is 6.97 per cent (2020: 6.97 per cent).

Translation and hedging reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the Financial Statements of foreign 
subsidiaries. The hedging reserve represents the cumulative amount of gains and losses on hedging instruments deemed effective in cash flow 
hedges. Included within Translation and hedging reserves is a hedging reserve debit balance of £0.2 million (2020: £0.6 million credit balance).

Non-controlling interests 
The non-controlling amounts are as follows:

Applied Computer Solutions (ACS) 
ProSys Information Systems, Inc (ProSys)
R.D. Trading Limited (RDC)

2021
£m
1.7
2.8
(0.2)
4.3

2020
£m

0.6
2.5
– 
3.1

185

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

30 Share-based payments 
Computacenter Performance Share Plan (PSP)
Under the Computacenter PSP, shares granted will be subject to certain performance conditions as described in the Annual Report on 
Remuneration. As at 31 December 2021 the number of shares outstanding was as follows:

Date of grant
23/03/2012
20/03/2014
26/03/2015
22/03/2016
22/03/2017
21/03/2018
21/03/2018
18/05/2018
01/10/2018
21/03/2019
21/03/2019
23/03/2020
23/03/2020
23/03/2020
23/03/2020
11/05/2020
02/11/2020
22/03/2021
21/03/2021
21/03/2021
10/06/2021

The following table illustrates the number (No.) of share options for the PSP Scheme:

PSP Scheme
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year
Forfeited during the year
Exercised during the year***
Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

Maturity date

23/03/2015
20/03/2017
26/03/2018
22/03/2019
22/03/2020
21/03/2021
21/03/2021
21/03/2021
21/03/2021
21/03/2021
21/03/2022
21/03/2021
21/03/2022
21/03/2023
21/03/2025
21/03/2023
21/03/2023
21/03/2024
21/03/2022
21/03/2023
21/03/2024

Share price at 
date of grant

433.0p
682.5p
720.0p
845.0p
736.5p
1182.67p
1182.67p
1314.00p
1314.00p
1192.00p
1192.00p
993.00p
993.00p
993.00p
993.00p
1472.00p
2265.00p
2175.00p
2175.00p
2175.00p
2671.00p

2021
Number 
outstanding
1,685
18,513
33,267
64,761
182,625
83,642
97,364
–
–
–
484,082
–
24,303
429,244
173,892
2,853
14,504
353,966
11,684
11,685
7,384
1,995,454

2020
Number 
outstanding

1,685 
21,150 
46,170 
69,884 
196,189 
254,836 
139,092 
18,256 
14,985 
18,131 
488,166 
24,303 
24,303 
441,502 
173,892 
2,853 
14,504 
–
–
–
–
1,949,901

2021
No.

2020
No.

1,949,901
384,719
(70,043)
(269,123)
1,995,454

1,854,135
696,036
(83,033)
(517,237)
1,949,901

481,857

335,078

*** The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for the options exercised is £20.46 (2020: £13.89).

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the options outstanding as at 31 December 2021 is 1.0 years (2020: 1.4 years).

186

Computacenter Sharesave Scheme (SAYE)
The Group operates a Sharesave Scheme which is available to all employees and full time Executive Directors of the Group and its subsidiaries 
who have worked for a qualifying period. All options granted under this scheme are satisfied at exercise by way of a transfer of shares from the 
Computacenter Qualifying Employee Share Trust. During the year, 672,082 options were granted (2020: 762,623) with a fair value of £4,461,737 
(2020: £5,108,756).

Under the scheme the following options have been granted and are outstanding at the year-end:

Date of grant
October 2015
October 2016
October 2017
October 2017
October 2018
October 2018
October 2019
October 2019
October 2019
October 2020
October 2020
October 2020
October 2021
October 2021
October 2021

Exercisable between

01/12/2020 – 31/05/2021
01/12/2021 – 31/05/2022
01/12/2020 – 31/05/2021
01/12/2022 – 31/05/2023
01/12/2021 – 31/05/2022
01/12/2023 – 31/05/2024
01/12/2022 – 31/05/2023
01/12/2024 – 31/05/2025
23/10/2019 – 23/10/2021
01/12/2023 – 31/05/2024
01/12/2025 – 31/05/2026
26/10/2020 – 26/10/2022
01/12/2024 – 31/05/2025
01/12/2026 – 31/05/2027
25/10/2021 – 25/10/2023

Share
price

600.00p
577.00p
888.00p
789.00p
1,186.00p
1,054.00p
1,138.00p
1,011.00p
1,138.00p
2,092.00p
1,860.00p
2,092.00p
2,571.00p
2,286.00p
2,468.00p

2021
Number 
outstanding
–
110,580
–
583,494
67,830
466,853
274,150
585,518
12,856
204,399
507,477
13,719
170,353
463,513
36,057
3,496,799

2020
Number 
outstanding

117,202
477,236 
68,174 
608,309 
245,416 
489,356 
285,361 
613,215 
64,062 
219,558 
523,949 
14,370 
–
–
–
3,726,208

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of share options for the Sharesave Scheme:

Sharesave Scheme
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year
Forfeited during the year
Exercised during the year***
Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

Note

2021
No.

3,726,208
672,082
(114,095)
(787,396)
3,496,799

2021
WAEP

£11.20
£23.68
£13.16
£7.80
£14.30

2020
No.

2020
WAEP

 3,964,537 
 762,623 
(165,646)
(835,306)
3,726,208

£8.65
 £19.30 
 £9.87 
£ 6.76 
 £11.20 

190,682

£8.55

200,917

£7.20

*** The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for the options exercised is £27.21 (2020: £21.11).

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the options outstanding as at 31 December 2021 is 3.0 years (2020: 3.0 years).

187

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

30 Share-based payments continued
The fair value of the PSP, DBP and SAYE plans are estimated as at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The following tables 
give the assumptions made during the year ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020:

2021

Nature of the 
arrangement
Date of grant
Number of 
instruments 
granted
Exercise price
Share price at 
date of grant
Contractual life 
(years)

Vesting 
conditions
Expected 
volatility
Expected option 
life at grant date 
(years)
Risk-free 
interest rate
Dividend yield
Fair value per 
granted 
instrument 
determined at 
grant date

PSP 
scheme
22/03/21

PSP 
scheme
22/03/21

PSP 
scheme
22/03/21

PSP 
scheme
10/06/21

PSP 
scheme
10/06/21

DBP 
scheme
21/03/21

DBP 
scheme
21/03/21

SAYE 
scheme
25/10/21

SAYE 
scheme
25/10/21

SAYE 
scheme
25/10/21

142,078
nil

 198,076 
nil

 13,812 
nil

 1,425 
nil

 5,959 
nil

 11,684 
nil

 11,685 
nil

 36,057 
£24.68

 171,506 
£25.71

 464,519 
£22.86

£21.75

£21.75

£21.75

£26.71

£26.71

£21.75

£21.75

£27.40

£27.40

£27.40

3

See note 1
below

3
See page 120 
of the Annual
Report on 
Remuneration

3

3

3

Three-year
service period

Three-year
service period

See note 1 
below

1
See page 120 
of the Annual
Report on 
Remuneration

2
See page 120 
of the Annual
Report on 
Remuneration

2
Two-year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement

3
Three-year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement

5
Five-year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

40.30%

39.00%

36.10%

3

3

3

3

3

1

2

2

3

5

n/a
0.60%

n/a
0.60%

n/a
0.60%

n/a
0.50%

n/a
0.50%

n/a
0.60%

n/a
0.60%

3.89%
1.21%

3.89%
1.21%

3.89%
1.21%

£21.34

£21.34

£21.34

26.30

£26.30

£21.61

£21.47

£5.87

£5.93

£6.96

188

2020

Nature of the 
arrangement
Date of grant
Number of 
instruments 
granted
Exercise price
Share price at 
date of grant
Contractual life 
(years)

Vesting 
conditions
Expected 
volatility
Expected option 
life at grant date 
(years)
Risk-free 
interest rate
Dividend yield
Fair value per 
granted 
instrument 
determined at 
grant date

Note

PSP 
scheme
23/03/20

PSP 
scheme
23/03/20

PSP 
scheme
23/03/20

PSP 
scheme
02/11/20

PSP 
scheme
11/05/20

DBP 
scheme
23/03/20

DBP 
scheme
23/03/20

SAYE 
scheme
01/12/20

SAYE 
scheme
01/12/20

SAYE 
scheme
01/12/20

 440,170 
nil

 173,892 
nil

 16,011 
nil

 14,504 
nil

 2,853 
nil

 24,303 
nil

 24,303 
nil

 14,370 
£20.92

 221,217 
£20.92

 527,036 
£18.60

£9.93

£9.93

£9.93

£22.65

£14.72

£9.93

£9.93

£23.58

£23.58

£23.58

3

See note 1 
below

5
See page 111 
of the Annual
Report on 
Remuneration 
in the 2020 
Annual Report 
and Accounts

3

3

3

Three-year 
service period

See note 1 
below

See note 1 
below

1
See page 111 
of the Annual
Report on 
Remuneration 
in the 2020 
Annual Report 
and Accounts

2
See page 111 
of the Annual
Report on 
Remuneration 
in the 2020 
Annual Report 
and Accounts

2

3

5

Two-year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement

Three-year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement

Five-year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

44.73%

42.00%

36.30%

3

5

3

3

3

1

2

2

3

5

n/a
2.30%

n/a
2.30%

n/a
2.30%

n/a
0.60%

n/a
1.70%

n/a
2.30%

n/a
2.30%

3.08%
0.57%

3.08%
0.57%

3.08%
0.57%

£9.82

£9.82

£9.82

£22.25

£14.01

£10.28

£10.05

£5.87

£6.24

£6.93

1. 

 Issued under the terms of the Computacenter Performance Share Plan 2005, as amended at the AGMs held on 19 May 2015 and 18 May 2018. One-quarter of the shares will vest if the 
compound annual EPS growth over the performance period equals 5 per cent per annum. One-half of the shares will vest if the compound annual EPS growth over the performance 
period equals 7.5 per cent and the shares will vest in full if the compound annual EPS growth over the performance period equals 10 per cent. If the compound annual EPS growth over the 
performance period is between 5 and 10 per cent, shares awarded will vest on a straight-line basis. The performance period usually covers a period of three years from 1 January of the 
year the award is granted.

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur.

The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the recent historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be 
the actual outcome. No other features of the options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

189

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

31  Analysis of changes in net funds

Cash and short-term deposits
Bank overdrafts
Cash and cash equivalents
Bank loans and credit facility
Adjusted net funds3 (excluding lease liabilities)
Lease liabilities
Net funds

The financing cash flows included in the table above are detailed as follows:

At
1 January
2021
£m
309.8
–
309.8
(121.2)
188.6
(137.5)
51.1

Cash flows
in year
£m
(17.1)
(12.0)
(29.1)
89.0
59.9
55.4
115.3

Non-cash
flow
£m
–
–
–
–
–
(71.5)
(71.5)

Exchange
differences
£m
(7.5)
–
(7.5)
0.4
(7.1)
7.5
0.4

At
31 December
2021
£m
285.2
(12.0)
273.2
(31.8)
241.4
(146.1)
95.3

Bank loans
(62.8)

Credit facility
(58.4)

Bank overdraft
–

Others
–

Lease 
liabilities
(137.5)

Liabilities from 
financing 
activities 
(258.7)

0.9
–
48.6
–
–
–
(10.7)
38.8

0.1

–
–
–
(0.9)
(0.9)
(24.8)

1.2
–
–
51.1
–
–
–
52.3

0.3

–
–
–
(1.2)
(1.2)
(7.0)

–
–
–
–
–
(12.0)
–
(12.0)

–

–
–
–
–
–
(12.0)

0.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.2

–

–
–
–
(0.2)
(0.2)
–

–
5.2
–
–
50.2
–
–
55.4

7.5

(70.2)
(1.4)
5.3
(5.2)
(71.5)
(146.1)

2.3
5.2
48.6
51.1
50.2
(12.0)
(10.7)
134.7

7.9

(70.2)
(1.4)
5.3
(7.5)
(73.8)
(189.9)

At 
1 January
2020
£m
217.8
(80.8)
137.0
(116.8)
20.2 

Cash flows
in year
£m
84.9
(42.5)
42.4 
47.7 
90.1 

Non-cash
flow
£m
–
–
–
(65.3)
(65.3)

Exchange
differences
£m
7.1
2.1 
9.2 
(3.1)
6.1

At 
31 December
2020
£m
309.8
(121.2)
188.6 
(137.5)
51.1 

Balance at 1 January 2021
Changes from financing cash flows
Interest paid
Interest paid on lease liabilities
Repayment of loans
Repayment of credit facility
Payment of capital element of lease liabilities
Bank overdraft
New borrowings – bank loan
Total changes from financing cash flows

The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates

Other changes
New leases
New leases relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
Early termination of leases
Interest expense
Total other changes
Balance at 31 December 2021

Cash and short-term deposits
Bank loans and credit facility
Adjusted net funds3 (excluding lease liabilities)
Lease liabilities
Net funds

190

The financing cash flows included in the table above are detailed as follows:

Balance at 1 January 2020
Changes from financing cash flows
Interest paid
Interest paid on lease liabilities
Repayment of loans
Repayment of credit facility
Payment of capital element of lease liabilities
New borrowings – credit facility relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
New borrowings – bank loan
Total changes from financing cash flows

The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates

Other changes
New leases
New leases relating to acquisition of a subsidiary
Early termination of leases
Interest expense
Total other changes
Balance at 31 December 2020

Bank 
loans
(80.8)

1.7 
–
19.4 
–
–
–
(0.3)
20.8 

(1.1)

–
–
–
(1.7)
(1.7)
(62.8)

Credit 
facility
–

–
–
–
0.6 
–
(62.2)
–
(61.6)

3.2

–
–
–
–
–
(58.4)

Lease 
liabilities
(116.8)

Liabilities from 
financing 
activities
(197.6)

Others
–

0.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.2

–

–
–
–
(0.2)
(0.2)
–

–
4.5 
–
–
43.2 
–
–
47.7 

1.9 
4.5 
19.4 
0.6 
43.2
(62.2)
(0.3)
7.1 

(3.1)

(1.0)

(49.4)
(12.8)
1.4 
(4.5)
(65.3)
(137.5)

(49.4)
(12.8)
1.4
(6.4)
(67.2)
(258.7)

32  Capital commitments
As at 31 December 2021, the Group had a £1.2 million commitment for capital expenditure (2020: £0.8 million).

33 Pensions and other post-employment benefit plans
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme available to all UK employees and similar schemes are operating, as appropriate for 
the jurisdiction, for North America and Germany. The amount recognised as an expense for this plan is detailed in note 9.

The Group has a provision against the retirement benefit obligations in France under the Indemnités de Fin de Carrière (IFC) as described in 
note 2.12.3 Economic outflows under the obligation only occur if eligible employees reach the statutory retirement age whilst still in employment 
or made redundant. The Group made £0.3 million of payments during 2021 under this obligation (2020: £0.3 million).

In estimating the provision required, Management is required to make a number of assumptions. The key areas of estimation uncertainty are the 
discount rate applied to future cash flows, the turnover rate of employed personnel and rate of salary increases over the length of their projected 
employment. The level of unrealised actuarial gains or losses is sensitive to changes in the discount rate, which is affected by market conditions 
and therefore subject to variation. Management makes use of an independent actuarial valuation in reaching its conclusions. 

The net liability recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2021 in respect of the Group’s French retirement benefit 
obligations under the IFC was £21.8 million (2020: £23.3 million). Key movements during the year include a charge to the Consolidated Income 
Statement of £1.6 million (2020: £0.8 million) for the service cost and an actuarial gain taken through reserves of £1.2 million (2020: loss of 
£4.3 million). The key driver of actuarial gain this year was the change in experience and financial assumptions, mainly due to a change in the 
discount rate assumption used in the actuarial valuation.

191

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

33 Pensions and other post-employment benefit plans continued

Total defined benefit liability

Movements in total defined benefit liability:

Balance at 1 January
Pension liability acquired

Included in Consolidated Income Statement
Current service cost 
Interest cost

Included in Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Remeasurements loss
 Actuarial (gain)/loss arising from:
– Changes in demographic assumptions
– Change in financial assumptions
– Experience adjustment
Effect of movements in exchange rates

Other
Benefits paid

Balance at 31 December

Actuarial assumptions
The following are the principal actuarial assumptions at 31 December (expressed as weighted averages):

Discount rate
Future salary growth
Turnover rates:
– Non-managers
– Supervisors
– Executives

2021
£m
21.8

2021
£m
23.3
–

1.5
0.1
1.6

(1.2)
1.0
(1.6)
(0.6)
(1.6)
(2.8)

(0.3)
(0.3)
21.8

2021
%
1.0
2.0

5.7
2.7
2.7

2020
£m
23.3

2020
£m
8.3 
9.9

0.7
0.1
0.8

4.1
3.3
0.6
0.2
0.5
4.6

(0.3)
(0.3)
23.3

2020
%
0.5
1.5

5.7
2.7
2.7

At 31 December 2021, the discount rate used was 1.0 per cent (2020: 0.5 per cent) with reference to the iBoxx € Corporate AA 10y + index.

Sensitivity analysis
Reasonably possible changes at the reporting date to one of the relevant actuarial assumptions, holding other assumptions constant, would have 
affected the defined benefit obligation by the amounts shown below.

Discount rate (1 per cent movement)
Future salary growth (1 per cent movement)
Turnover rates (1 per cent movement)

2021
£m

Increase
2.5
(3.0)
1.9

Decrease
(3.0)
2.5
(2.3)

2020
£m

Increase
2.8
(3.3)
0.8

Decrease
(3.3)
2.8
(1.0)

Although the analysis does not take account of the full distribution of cash flows expected under the plan, it does provide an approximation of the 
sensitivity of the assumptions shown.

192

34 Related party transactions
During the year, the Group entered into transactions, in the ordinary course of business, with related parties. Transactions entered into are as 
described below:

Biomni provides the Computacenter e-procurement system used by many of Computacenter’s major customers. An annual fee has been agreed 
on a commercial basis for use of the software for each installation. Both PJ Ogden and PW Hulme are Directors of and have a material interest in 
Biomni Limited.

The table below provides the total amount of transactions that have been entered into with related parties for the relevant financial year:

Biomni Limited
Sales to related parties
Purchase from related parties

2021
£m

–
0.6

2020
£m

0.1
0.7

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
Outstanding balances at the year end are unsecured and settlement occurs in cash. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any 
related party receivables. The Group has not recognised any provision for doubtful debts relating to amounts owed by related parties. This 
assessment is undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and the market in which the related 
party operates.

Compensation of key management personnel (including Directors)
The Board of Directors is identified as the Group’s key management personnel. Please refer to the information given in the remuneration table in 
the Annual Report on Remuneration on page 115 for details of compensation given. A summary of the compensation of key management 
personnel is provided below:

Short-term employee benefits
Social security costs
Share-based payment transactions
Pension costs
Total compensation paid to key management personnel

2021
£m
2.8
0.4
3.9
0.1
7.2

2020
£m
2.2 
0.4
2.2
0.1
4.9

The interests of the key management personnel in the Group’s share incentive schemes are disclosed in the Annual Report on Remuneration on 
pages 118 to 121.

35 Contingent liabilities
The Company has given a guarantee in the normal course of business to suppliers of subsidiary undertakings for an amount not exceeding 
£126.8 million (2020: £134.0 million).

During the ordinary course of business, the Group can be subject to complaints and threatened or actual legal proceedings brought primarily by 
customers or vendors, but also on behalf of current or former employees, investors or other third parties, as well as legal and regulatory reviews, 
challenges, investigations and enforcement actions, both in the UK and overseas. 

Where material, such matters are periodically reassessed, with the assistance of external professional advisers where appropriate, to determine 
the likelihood of the Group incurring a liability. In those instances where it is concluded that it is more likely than not that a payment will be made, 
a provision is established to Management’s best estimate of the amount required at the relevant balance sheet date. In some cases it will not be 
possible to form a view, for example because the facts are unclear or because further time is needed to properly assess the merits of the case, 
and no provisions are held in relation to such matters.

In these circumstances, specific disclosure in relation to a contingent liability will be made where material. However, the Group does not currently 
expect the final outcome of any such case to have a material adverse effect on its financial position, operations or cash flows either separately or 
in aggregate.

193

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Note

3
4
5

6

7
8

12

2021
£m

16.7
11.9
443.0
471.6

0.1
0.3
0.4
472.0

73.8
–
1.7
75.5
75.5
396.5

9.3
4.0
75.0
55.9
(115.5)
367.8
396.5

2020 
(Restated*)
£m

 25.2 
 13.0 
397.1 
 435.3 

 71.3 
0.2
71.5
506.8 

– 
 41.5 
– 
 41.5 
 41.5 
 465.3 

 9.3 
 4.0 
 75.0 
 55.9 
 (111.7)
 432.8 
465.3

Company Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2021

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Investment property
Investments

Current assets
Debtors
Prepayments

Total assets 

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Financial liabilities
Income tax payable

Total liabilities
Net assets

Capital and reserves
Issued share capital
Share premium
Capital redemption reserve
Merger reserve
Own shares held
Retained earnings
Shareholders’ equity

*   See note 12 for adjustment for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The accompanying notes on pages 196 to 200 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Approved by the Board on 23 March 2022.

MJ Norris  
Chief Executive Officer 

FA Conophy
Group Finance Director

194

 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2021
Profit for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Exercise of options
Share options granted to employees of 
subsidiary companies
Purchase of own shares
Equity dividends
At 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2020
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income (restated*)
Total comprehensive income (restated*)
Exercise of options
Share options granted to employees of 
subsidiary companies
Purchase of own shares
Equity dividends
At 31 December 2020 (restated*)

Issued 
share
capital
£m
9.3 
–
–
–

Share
premium
£m
4.0
–
–
–

Capital 
redemption
reserve
£m
75.0 
–
–
–

Merger 
reserve
£m
55.9
–
–
–

Own shares 
held
£m
(111.7)
–
–
21.7

Retained 
earnings
£m
432.8 
2.3
2.3
(15.5)

Shareholders’
equity
£m
465.3 
2.3
2.3
6.2

–
–
–
9.3

9.3 
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
9.3 

–
–
–
4.0

4.0
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
4.0

–
–
–
75.0

75.0 
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
75.0 

–
–
–
55.9

55.9
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
55.9 

–
(25.5)
–
(115.5)

(113.6)
–
–
–
20.9 

–
 (19.0)
–
(111.7)

10.6
–
(62.4)
367.8

278.8
 121.9 
53.0
 174.9 
 (15.2)

8.2 
–
 (13.9)
432.8 

10.6
(25.5)
(62.4)
396.5

309.4
121.9 
53.0
 174.9 
 5.7 

 8.2 
 (19.0)
 (13.9)
465.3 

*   See note 12 for adjustment for the year ended 31 December 2020.

The accompanying notes on pages 196 to 200 form an integral part of these financial statements.

195

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Company Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2021

1  Authorisation of Financial Statements
The Parent Company Financial Statements of Computacenter plc (the Company) for the year ended 31 December 2021 were authorised for issue 
by the Board of Directors on 23 March 2022 and the Balance Sheet was signed on the Board’s behalf by MJ Norris and FA Conophy. Computacenter 
plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. The Company’s ordinary shares are traded on the London 
Stock Exchange.

2  Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation and statement of compliance with FRS 101
These Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (FRS 101). 
The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost convention. 

No profit and loss account is presented by the Company as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The results of Computacenter plc 
are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements of Computacenter plc which are available from Computacenter plc, Hatfield Business Park, 
Hatfield Avenue, Hatfield, AL10 9TW. The accounting policies which follow set out those policies which apply in preparing the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 31 December 2021. The Financial Statements are prepared in pound sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest hundred 
thousand except when otherwise indicated.

In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of UK-adopted 
international accounting standards (Adopted IFRSs), but makes amendments where necessary in order to comply with the Companies Act 2006 
and has set out below where advantage of the FRS 101 disclosure exemptions has been taken.

(a)  the requirements of paragraphs 45(b) and 46-52 of IFRS 2 Share-based Payment; 
(b)   the requirements of paragraphs 62, B64(d), B64(e), B64(g), B64(h), B64(j) to B64(m), B64(n)(ii), B64 (o)(ii), B64(p), B64(q)(ii), B66 and B67 of 

IFRS 3 Business Combinations; 

(c)  the requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures; 
(e)  the requirements of paragraphs 91-99 of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement;
(f)  the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements to present comparative information in respect of: 

(i)  paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1; 
(ii)  paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment; 
(iii) paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38 Intangible Assets; 
(iv)  paragraphs 76 and 79(d) of IAS 40 Investment Property; and 
(v)  paragraph 50 of IAS 41 Agriculture. 

(g)  the requirements of paragraphs 10(d), 10(f), 39(c) and 134-136 of IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements; 
(h)  the requirements of IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows; 
(i)  the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors; 
(j)  the requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures; 
(k)   the requirements in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members of 

a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a member; and 

(l)  the requirements of paragraphs 134(d)-134(f) and 135(c)-135(e) of IAS 36 Impairment of Assets. 

The basis for all of the above exemptions is because equivalent disclosures are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group 
in which the entity is consolidated.

Intellectual property 
Licences purchased in respect of intellectual property are capitalised, classified as an intangible asset on the Balance Sheet and amortised on 
a straight-line basis over the period of the licence, normally 20 years.

Depreciation of fixed assets 
Freehold land is not depreciated. Depreciation is provided on all other tangible fixed assets at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated 
residual value, of each asset evenly over its expected useful life, as follows:

Freehold buildings

25 years

Investment property
Investment property is defined as land and/or buildings held by the Company to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or both, rather than 
for sale in the ordinary course of business or for use in supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes. The Company recognises any 
part of an owned (or leased under a finance lease) property that is leased to third-parties as investment property, unless it represents an 
insignificant portion of the property. 

Investment property is measured initially at cost including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, the Company elected to measure 
investment property at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any (i.e. applying the same accounting 
policies (including useful lives) as for property, plant and equipment). The fair values, which reflect the market conditions at the balance sheet 
date, are disclosed in note 4.

196

 
 
 
 
 
Investments
Fixed asset investments are shown at cost less provision for impairment.

Impairment of assets
The carrying values of assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may 
not be recoverable.

Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the profit and loss account.

Amounts owed by/to subsidiary undertakings
Intra-Group receivables are recognised initially at fair value, and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less an 
allowance for any uncollectable amounts. The Company assesses for doubtful debts (impairment) using the expected credit losses model as 
required by IFRS 9. For intra-group receivables, the Company applies the simplified approach which requires expected lifetime losses to be 
recognised from the initial recognition of the receivables.

Intra-Group payables are recognised initially at fair value, and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Share-based payment transactions
The accounting policy in relation to share-based payment transactions is disclosed in full in the Consolidated Financial Statements. In addition, 
the financial effect of awards by the Company of options over its equity shares to employees of subsidiary undertakings is recognised by the 
Company in its individual Financial Statements as an increase in its investment in subsidiaries, with a credit to equity equivalent to the IFRS 2 cost 
in subsidiary undertakings.

On transition to IFRS, the Group did not apply the measurement rules of IFRS 2 to equity-settled awards granted before 7 November 2002 or 
granted after that date and vested before 1 January 2005. However, later modifications of such equity instruments are measured under IFRS 2.

Taxation
Corporation tax payable is provided on taxable profits at the current tax rate. Where Group relief is surrendered from other subsidiaries in the 
Group, the Company is required to pay to the surrendering company an amount equal to the loss surrendered multiplied by the current tax rate.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions 
or events that result in an obligation to pay more, or a right to pay less, tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in periods in which timing differences reverse, 
based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Own shares held
Shares in the Company, held by the Company, are classified in shareholders’ equity as ‘own shares held’ and are recognised at cost. Consideration 
received for the sale of such shares is also recognised in equity, with any difference between the proceeds from sale and the original cost being 
taken to revenue reserves. No gain or loss is recognised in the performance statements on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of equity shares.

Merger accounting and the merger reserve
Prior to 1 January 2013, certain significant business combinations were accounted for using the ‘pooling of interests method’ (or merger 
accounting), which treats the merged groups as if they had been combined throughout the current and comparative accounting periods. Merger 
accounting principles for these combinations gave rise to a merger reserve in the Balance Sheet, being the difference between the nominal value 
of new shares issued by the Parent Company for the acquisition of the shares of the subsidiary and the subsidiary’s own share capital and share 
premium account. These transactions have not been restated, as permitted by the IFRS 1 transitional arrangements. 

The merger reserve is also used where more than 90 per cent of the shares in a subsidiary are acquired and the consideration includes the issue 
of new shares by the Company, thereby attracting merger relief under the Companies Act 1985 and, from 1 October 2009, the Companies Act 2006.

The merger reserve of £55.9 million was created on acquisition of Computacenter (UK) Limited on 14 October 1995 by Computacenter plc. 
Immediately following the acquisition, this merger reserve was reduced to nil in the Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements due to the write 
off of goodwill arising on the consolidation of Computacenter (UK) Limited. 

197

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

3 

Intangible assets

Cost
At 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021

Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2021
Charge in the year
At 31 December 2021

Net book value
At 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2020

4 

Investment properties

Cost
At 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2021
Charge in the year
At 31 December 2021

Net book value
At 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2020

Intellectual 
property
£m

169.7

144.5
8.5
153.0

16.7
25.2

Freehold land 
and buildings
£m

42.4

29.4 
1.1
30.5

11.9
13.0

Investment property represents a building owned by the Company that is leased to Computacenter (UK) Ltd, a fully owned subsidiary of the Company. 

The fair value of investment property amounted to £38.7 million at 31 December 2021 (2020: £38.5 million). The fair values for disclosure purposes 
have been determined using either the support of qualified independent external valuers or by internal valuers with the necessary recognised 
and relevant professional qualification, applying a combination of the present value of future cash flows and observable market values of 
comparable properties. Management’s most recent external valuation of this property took place in February 2016. As this property is leased 
to a subsidiary and is carried at depreciated cost value, an updated external valuation was not sought at 31 December 2021.

198

5 

Investments

Cost
At 31 December 2020 (as reported)
Dividends received in-specie (note 12)
At 31 December 2020 (restated)
Additions
Impairment
Share-based payments
At 31 December 2021

Amounts provided
At 31 December 2020
Provided during the year
At 31 December 2021

Net book value
At 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2020 (restated)

Investments in 
subsidiary 
undertakings
£m

Loans to 
subsidiary 
undertakings
£m

466.1
53.0
519.1
35.3
–
10.6
565.0

122.0
–
122.0

443.0
397.1

2.8
–
2.8
–
–
–
2.8

2.8
–
2.8

–
–

Total
£m

468.9
53.0
521.9
35.3
–
10.6
567.8

124.8
–
124.8

443.0
397.1 

During the year, the Company made an investment of $50 million into Computacenter (U.S.), Inc., a fully-owned US subsidiary, by way of 
a capital contribution.

During the prior year, the Company received a return of capital of £7.4 million, from its subsidiary Computacenter Managed Services GmbH which 
undertook a capital reduction.

The carrying values of investments are reviewed annually or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not 
be recoverable. The Company assesses if such indicators exist at the end of each reporting period by considering external and internal factors 
including whether the carrying amount of an investment exceeds the investee’s net assets or if a dividend exceeds the total comprehensive 
income of the investee.

Details of the principal investments at 31 December in which the Company holds more than 20 per cent of the nominal value of ordinary share 
capital are given in note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

6  Debtors

Amount owed by subsidiary undertaking
Other debtors

2021
£m
–
0.1
0.1

Amounts owned by subsidiaries are unsecured, have no fixed date of repayment and are repayable on demand. Expected credit losses are 
considered to be immaterial.

7  Trade and other payables

Amount owed to subsidiary undertaking

2021
£m
73.8

2020
£m
71.2
0.1
71.3

2020
£m
–

The movement in amount owed by subsidiary undertaking (per note 6) and amount owed to subsidiary undertaking (per note 7) is mainly due to 
equity dividends paid and repayment of loans. 

199

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2021

8  Financial liabilities

Current
Bank loan

2021
£m

–

2020
£m

41.5

There are no material differences between the fair value of financial liabilities and their book value.

Bank loans
A loan of £100.0 million was drawn at 2.05 per cent interest rate to finance the acquisition of Computacenter United States Inc. The outstanding 
balance as at 31 December 2021 was nil (2020: £41.5 million). Repayment of this loan commenced in H1 2019 and was fully paid in 2021.

9  Contingent liabilities
The Company has given a guarantee in the normal course of business to suppliers of subsidiary undertakings for an amount not exceeding 
£126.8 million (2020: £134.0 million).

The Company has provided cross guarantees in respect of certain bank loans and overdrafts of its subsidiary undertakings. The amount 
outstanding at 31 December 2021 is £nil (2020: £nil).

10  Auditor’s remuneration
All auditor’s remuneration is borne by Computacenter (UK) Ltd, a fully-owned UK subsidiary of the Company. The amount payable to the auditor in 
respect of the audit of the Company is £0.1 million (2020: £0.1 million), all of which is payable to KPMG LLP. The Company is exempt from providing 
details of non-audit fees as it prepares Consolidated Financial Statements in which the details are required to be disclosed on a consolidated 
basis (see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

11  Distributable reserves
Dividends are paid from the standalone Balance Sheet of Computacenter plc, and as at 31 December 2021, the distributable reserves are 
approximately £199.3 million (2020: £268.1 million).

12  Adjustment for the year ended 31 December 2020
On 2 November 2020, Computacenter Group acquired 100 per cent of the voting shares of Pivot Technology Solutions, Inc. (Pivot). After the 
acquisition, but before 31 December 2020, a restructuring exercise was undertaken on the Pivot entities which had a number of steps including a 
dividend in-specie from Computacenter (UK) Limited to Computacenter plc to transfer the entire share capital of Pivot Technology Solutions, Ltd. 
(PTSL) held by Computacenter (UK) Limited.

The amount of distribution was equal to the book value of the PTSL shares in the accounts of Computacenter (UK) Limited. This book value 
amounting to £53.0 million ($72.4 million) represents the fair value attributable to acquired assets and liabilities of PTSL as part of the Group’s 
acquisition of Pivot. 

The above dividend in-specie was not reflected in the balances previously reported for the year ended 31 December 2020 and this has been 
corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the year ended 31 December 2020. The following summarises the 
impact on the Company’s financial statements.

(i) Company Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2020

Investments
Others
Total assets

Retained earnings
Others
Shareholders’ equity and net assets

As previously 
reported
£m
344.1
109.7
453.8

379.8
32.5
412.3

Adjustment
£m
53.0
–
53.0

53.0
–
53.0

Restated
£m
397.1
109.7
506.8

432.8
32.5
465.3

(ii) Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2020
The above adjustment has been reported as other comprehensive income of £53.0 million in the Company Statement of Changes in Equity for 
the year ended 31 December 2020. There is no tax impact as the dividend in-specie was exempt from UK corporation tax, being received from 
a company that Computacenter plc controls. The resulting reserve of £53.0 million created within retained earnings has been excluded from the 
Company’s distributable reserves.

There is no impact on the Computacenter Group’s retained earnings for the year ended 31 December 2020 and no impact on the total assets, 
net assets and shareholders’ equity position as at 31 December 2020.

200

Disclaimer: forward-looking statements 
This Annual Report and Accounts includes statements that are, or may be deemed to be, ‘forward-looking statements’. These forward-looking 
statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms ‘anticipates’, ‘believes’, ‘estimates’, ‘expects’, ‘intends’, 
‘may’, ‘plans’, ‘projects’, ‘should’ or ‘will’, or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology, or by discussions of 
strategy, plans, objectives, goals, future events or intentions. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. 
They appear in a number of places throughout this Annual Report and Accounts and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the 
Group’s intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, amongst other things, results of operations, prospects, growth, strategies and 
expectations of its respective businesses.

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances. Forward-
looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the actual results of the Group’s operations and the development of the 
markets and the industry in which they operate or are likely to operate and their respective operations may differ materially from those 
described in, or suggested by, the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report and Accounts. In addition, even if the results 
of operations and the development of the markets and the industry in which the Group operates are consistent with the forward-looking 
statements contained in this Annual Report and Accounts, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in 
subsequent periods. A number of factors could cause results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the 
forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those risks in the risk factor section of this Annual Report and Accounts, as well as 
general economic and business conditions, industry trends, competition, changes in regulation, currency fluctuations or advancements in 
research and development.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Annual Report and Accounts and may, and often do, differ materially from actual 
results. Any forward-looking statements in this Annual Report and Accounts reflect the Group’s current view with respect to future events and are 
subject to risks relating to future events and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the Group’s operations, results of operations 
and growth strategy.

Neither Computacenter plc nor any of its subsidiaries undertakes any obligation to update the forward-looking statements to reflect actual 
results or any change in events, conditions or assumptions or other factors unless otherwise required by applicable law or regulation.

201

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 20212017
£m
3,793.4
105.5
106.2
81.3
65.1p
195.2
14,026

2017
£m
77.9
–
80.3
0.1
9.1
–
69.3
835.4
162.6
8.2
206.6
(940.9)
(19.7)
488.9

2018
£m
4,352.6
118.8
118.2
80.9
75.7p
66.2
15,117

2018
£m
106.3
–
184.6
0.1
9.6
3.5
99.5
1,180.4
171.2
3.9
200.4
(1,351.1)
(160.6)
447.8

2019
£m
5,052.8
151.5
146.3
101.6
92.5p
137.1
15,816

2019
£m
101.4
110.9
175.6
0.1
9.2
3.5
122.2
996.5
176.3
3.3
217.9
(1,257.8)
(166.6)
492.5

2020
£m
5,441.3
206.4
200.5
154.2
126.4p
188.6
16,764

2020
£m
107.0
129.6
274.7
0.1
10.1
23.6
211.3
1,105.9
228.2
1.6
309.8
(1,586.2)
(184.8)
630.9

2021
£m
6,725.8
262.8
255.6
186.5
165.6p
241.4
17,496

2021
£m
90.0
138.1
273.7
0.1
30.2
16.6
341.3
1,284.0
251.1
3.6
285.2
(1,783.7)
(185.4)
744.8

Date
19 May 2022
09 June 2022
10 June 2022
08 July 2022
09 September 2022

Group five-year financial review

Group five-year summary results
As of 31 December

Revenue
Adjusted1 operating profit
Adjusted1 profit before tax
Profit for the year
Adjusted1 diluted earnings per share
Adjusted net funds3
Headcount (monthly average)

Group five-year summary balance sheet
As at 31 December

Tangible assets
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets
Investment in associate
Deferred tax asset
Non-current prepayments
Inventories
Trade and other receivables (including income tax receivables)
Prepayments and accrued income
Derivative financial instruments
Cash and short-term deposits
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Financial calendar

Title
AGM
Ex-dividend date
Dividend record date 
Dividend payment date
Interim results announcement

202

Corporate information

Board of Directors
Peter Ryan (Non-Executive Chair)
Mike Norris (Chief Executive Officer)
Tony Conophy (Group Finance Director)
Rene Haas (Non-Executive Director)
Philip Hulme (Non-Executive Director)
Ljiljana Mitic (Non-Executive Director)
Peter Ogden (Non-Executive Director)
Minnow Powell (Non-Executive Director)
(Retired on 30 September 2021)
Ros Rivaz (Senior Independent Director)
Pauline Campbell (Non-Executive Director) 
(Appointed on 16 August 2021)

Principal banker
Barclays Bank plc
1 Churchill Place
Canary Wharf
London 
E14 5HP
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 345 7345 345

HSBC Bank plc
8 Canada Square
London
E14 5HQ
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 345 740 4404

Auditor
KPMG LLP
15 Canada Square
London
E14 5GL
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7311 1000

Company Secretary
Simon Pereira (appointed on 9 December 2021) 
Raymond Gray (resigned on 9 December 2021)

Registered office
Hatfield Avenue
Hatfield
Hertfordshire
AL10 9TW
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 1707 631000

Stockbrokers and investment bankers
Credit Suisse
One Cabot Square
London
E14 4QJ
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7888 8888

Investec Investment Banking
30 Gresham Street
London
EC2V 7QP
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7597 4000

Registrar and transfer office
Equiniti
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing
West Sussex
BN99 6DA
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 371 384 2027

Solicitor
Linklaters
One Silk Street
London
EC2Y 8HQ
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7456 2000

Company registration number
3110569

Internet address
Computacenter Group
www.computacenter.com

203

Financial StatementsAnnual Report and Accounts 2021Spain
Computacenter Services (Iberia) S.L.U.
Carrer de Sancho De Avila 52-58
08018 Barcelona
Spain
Tel: +34 936 207 000

Switzerland
Computacenter AG 
Riedstrasse 14
CH-8953 Dietikon
Switzerland
Tel: +41 (0) 43 322 40 80

USA
Computacenter (U.S.), Inc.
17th Floor, 462 7th Avenue
New York, NY 10018
United States of America
Tel: +1 800-228-8324

Computacenter United States Inc.
1 University Avenue
Suite 102, Westwood
MA 02090
United States of America
Tel:+ 1 800-228-8324

Pivot Technology Solutions, Inc.
6026 The Corner Parkway, Suite 100
Norcross, GA 30092
United States of America
Tel: +1 800-228-8324

India
Computacenter India Private Limited,
4th Floor, Purva Premiere,
Residency Road,
Bangalore 560025
India
Tel: +91 95386 11122

Malaysia
Computacenter Services (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
Level 9, Tower 1 
Puchong Financial Corporate Centre
Jalan Puteri 1/2, Bandar Puteri 
47100 Puchong
Selangor Darul Ehsan
Malaysia
Tel: +603 7724 9626

Mexico
Computacenter México S.A. de C.V.
Av. Paseo de la Reforma, No. 412-5
Col. Juárez
Delegación Cuauhtémoc
CP 06600
México City
México
Tel: +52 (55) 6844 0700

Netherlands
Computacenter B.V.
Gondel 1
1186 MJ Amstelveen 
Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 88 435 8000

Romania
Computacenter Services S.R.L.
Stables Office
20A Onisifor Ghibu
Record Park
Cluj-Napoca, CJ 400185
Romania
South Africa
Computacenter (Pty) Ltd
Building 1
Klein D’Aria Estate
97 Jip de Jager Drive
Bellville, 7530
Cape Town
South Africa
Tel: +27 (0) 21 957 4900

Principal offices

UK and Group headquarters
Computacenter plc
Hatfield Avenue
Hatfield
Hertfordshire
AL10 9TW
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 1707 631000

Belgium
Computacenter NV/SA
Ikaroslaan 31
B-1930 Zaventem
Belgium
Tel: +32 (0) 2 704 9411

France 
Computacenter France SAS
229 rue de la Belle Étoile
ZI Paris Nord II
BP 52387
95943 Roissy CDG Cedex
France
Tel: +33 (0) 1 48 17 41 00

Germany
Computacenter AG & Co. oHG
Computacenter Park 1 
50170 Kerpen 
Germany
Tel: +49 (0) 2273 5970

Computacenter AG 
Kattenbug 2
50667 Köln
Germany
Tel: +49 (0) 22142 07430

Computacenter Germany AG & Co. oHG
Werner-Eckert-Str. 16-18
81829 München
Germany
Tel: +49 (0) 8945 7120

Hungary
Computacenter Services Kft
Haller Gardens, Building D. 1st Floor
Soroksári út 30-34
Budapest 1095 
Hungary
Tel: +36 1 777 7488

204

Design and production:
Gather
+44 (0) 20 7610 6140
www.gather.london

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other controlled sources. The pulp used in this product is 
bleached using an elemental chlorine free (ECF) process.

Computacenter is a leading independent technology 
partner, trusted by large corporate and public sector 
organisations. We help our customers to Source, 
Transform and Manage their IT infrastructure to 
deliver digital transformation, enabling people and 
their business. Computacenter is a public company 
quoted on the London FTSE 250 (CCC.L) and employs 
over 18,000 people worldwide.

Computacenter plc
Hatfield Avenue, Hatfield, Hertfordshire AL10 9TW, United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0) 1707 631000
www.computacenter.com

E&OE. All trademarks acknowledged.
© 2022 Computacenter.
All rights reserved.