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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources plc

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FY2021 Annual Report · Conroy Gold and Natural Resources plc
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Annual Report and 
Consolidated Financial 
Statements 2021

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021  Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc

1

Contents

Chairman’s Statement 

Company Information

Board of Directors

Directors’ Report

Independent Auditor’s Report

Consolidated Income 
Statement

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position

Company Statement of 
Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity

Company Statement of 
Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows

Company Statement 
of Cash Flows

Notes to and forming part of 
the Consolidated and Company 
Financial Statements

2

6

7

9

18

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

2

Chairman’s Statement

Professor Richard Conroy 
Chairman

Setting up drill rig, Clontibret.

Dear Shareholder,

I have great pleasure 
in presenting the 
Company’s Annual 
Report and Consolidated 
Financial Statements 
for the year ended 
31 May 2021.

Excellent progress in the Company’s 
affairs has been made during the course 
of the year. A Letter of Intent (“LOI”) was 
signed in February 2021 between Demir 
Export SA (“Demir Export”) and Conroy 
Gold for the formation of a joint venture 
partnership on an earn-in basis to bring 
in a gold mine and to further explore 
and develop the 65 km (40 mile) district 
scale gold trend which Conroy Gold and 
Natural Resources has discovered in the 
Longford-Down Massif in Ireland. The 
Company and Demir Export have now 
progressed to the stage of having terms 
agreed on a definitive agreement. During 
the year there were further excellent 
exploration results including new gold 
discoveries.

Also, during the year, an Extraordinary 
General Meeting (“EGM”) was held and 
the necessary resolutions passed, to 
ensure that, post Brexit, the Company’s 
shares would continue to be able to be 
settled electronically on AIM. There were 
also successful financings totalling over 
€3.6 million.

Joint Venture Project 
(“Project Inis”)
The Board considered that the approach 
by Demir Export and the terms which 
they offered provided an excellent basis 
for a long-term relationship under which 

to develop the gold trend in the Longford 
– Down Massif which the Company has 
discovered. The Board decided, therefore, 
to sign an LOI with Demir Export and 
end discussions with Anglo Asian Mining 
plc. Definitive agreements with Demir 
Export are now at an advanced stage and 
an EGM will be held in late December 
to seek shareholder approval for the 
proposed joint venture.

The primary focus of the joint venture 
project (the “Demir Export JV” or 
“Project Inis”) is the development of 
the gold deposit in the Clontibret licence 
to construction ready status and bringing 
it into operation as a gold mine. The 
parties further aim is to have the other 
licences given the same status one after 
the other, hence providing a foundation 
for a long-term relationship between 
the parties.

Demir Export is a long-established 
mining company with interests in iron, 
coal, gold and base metals, including 
zinc and copper in Turkey and has a 
strong in-house technical team with 
mining and exploration expertise. It 
brings over 60 years of mine operating 
experience to bear on the project and 
places a strong emphasis on the adoption 
of international environmental, health 
and safety management standards.

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc3

Looking at core, Clontibret.

On site, Clontibret.

Investment by Demir Export will be 
directly into special purpose companies 
holding each licence or group of licences. 
Demir Export will make a cash payment 
of €1 million to the Company upon final 
approval of the Definitive Agreement in 
recognition of prior work carried out in 
relation to the project.

The Earn-in Period will be divided into 
three phases:

  Phase 1: expenditure by Demir 

Export in work commitments (except 
Demir Export in-house costs, Operator 
fees and Minimum Regulatory Work 
Commitments) of €4.5 million will 
earn a 25% interest in the project.

  Phase 2: expenditure by Demir 

Export in work commitments (except 
Demir Export in-house costs, Operator 
fees and Minimum Regulatory Work 
Commitments) of €4.5 million will 
earn an additional 15%.

  Phase 3: expenditure by Demir Export 
of the additional funds required to 
reach declaration of construction 
ready status (i.e. a bankable feasibility 
study or equivalent) – for Clontibret 
and/or other mine developments will 
earn an additional 17.5% interest, 
thus increasing Demir Export’s 

holding to a total of 57.5% in the 
development(s).

Conroy Gold, after construction ready 
status is achieved, may either retain its 
42.5% interest in Clontibret and/or other 
mine developments by participating 
pro rata in the expenditures for mine 
construction, or avail itself of a number 
of options including diluting its interest 
or being carried for the expenditures 
through to commercial production with 
a “Carry Loan” for a 25% interest with 
pay back of 50% or greater portion of 
the net profits due to Conroy Gold within 
a maximum payback period of six years.

The licences in the Demir Export JV 
will be divided into three Licence Groups, 
namely the Clontibret Licence, the two 
Northern Ireland Licences, and the 
remaining nine licences in the Republic 
of Ireland, with separate jointly owned 
companies, the Joint Venture Companies, 
owning the Licence or Licence Groups.

A Joint Management Committee (the 
“JMC”) will be set up to oversee, plan 
and execute the various plans in the 
work programme of Demir Export JV. 
The JMC will be comprised of four 
members, two from each party, with 
a Demir Export representative having 

a casting vote, with appropriate minority 
protection rights. It is anticipated 
that Conroy Gold will be appointed as 
operator for an initial two year period 
after which the matter of operatorship 
will be reviewed.

The Joint Venture remains subject to, 
inter alia, the entering into of definitive 
documentation including a joint venture 
framework agreement and shareholders 
agreement. The proposed joint venture 
will be subject to the Company seeking 
shareholder approval as it would be 
classified as a fundamental change of 
business pursuant to Rule 15 of the 
AIM Rules for Companies. An EGM is 
being convened for 22 December 2021 
to seek shareholder approval. For the 
avoidance of doubt, Conroy Gold would, 
on completion, continue to be classified 
as an operating company and not a 
cash shell pursuant to AIM Rule 15. 
Furthermore, completion of the joint 
venture agreement is also conditional on 
the necessary regulatory consents being 
granted in the Republic of Ireland and 
Northern Ireland for the transfer of the 
licences to the respective joint venture 
companies.

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc4

Drilling Clontibret.

Drilling Clay Lake.

The Company’s eight gold exploration 
licences in Finland and one other licence 
owned by the Company in Ireland are 
not subject to the joint venture and will 
remain 100% owned by the Company. 
Demir Export has been granted a right 
refusal over these licences until 31 
December 2023.

Exploration Results
During the year excellent results were 
achieved from the Company’s exploration 
programme in the Longford-Down 
Massif in Ireland over the new district 
scale gold trend which the Company has 
discovered. The results included new gold 
discoveries in the Glenish licence. This 
licence lies southwest of the Clontibret 
area where the Company is looking to 
develop its first gold mine and is along 
the trend. Post year end, an extensive 
new gold target, in the Company’s C1 
licence area in Co. Armagh in Northern 
Ireland was also discovered. This 
discovery lies between the Company’s 
Clay Lake-Derryhennet gold discovery 
and the location of the discovery of the 
famous Clay Lake Nugget (now in the 
Ulster Museum). Also, during the year, 
high value zinc assays were reported 
from an infill soil sampling programme. 

As well as the extensive gold trend 
which the Company has discovered, 
the Longford-Down Massif has an 
established history of base metal mining, 
including the historic antimony mines 
in Clontibret, in the back channels of 
which the first gold discoveries were 
made. There were also a number of lead 
and zinc mines which were worked in 
the nineteenth century, forming an 
area which was known as the Armagh-
Monaghan Mining District. The entire 
licence area held by the Company has a 
high base metal metalliferous content, 
including in particular, antimony, which 
ranks highly as an EU essential metal, and 
although gold is the Company’s primary 
target, additional potential in other 
metals is a welcome bonus.

COVID-19
The Company has taken necessary 
measures in accordance with government 
guidelines to protect the health, 
safety and wellbeing of its employees, 
contractors and partners in Ireland and 
Finland. COVID-19 continues to limit field 
and laboratory work, but, despite this, 
progress has continued in relation to the 
Company’s exploration and development 
programme. In relation to COVID-19, 

Directors and executives took a reduction 
in salaries and fees in line with technical 
and field staff taking a reduction in 
salaries over a 6 month period.

Environmental, Social and 
Governance Issues
Great emphasis is placed by 
the Company on Environmental, 
Social and Governance issues. 
The Company is committed to high 
standards of corporate governance 
and integrity in all of its activities and 
operations including rigorous health and 
safety compliance and environmental 
consciousness and promotes a culture 
of good ethical values and behaviour. 
The Company conducts its business 
with integrity, honesty and fairness 
and requires its partners, contractors 
and suppliers to meet similar ethical 
standards. Individual staff members 
must ensure that they apply and 
maintain these standards in all their 
actions.

It is a requirement of the Chairman 
of the Board to regularly monitor 
and review the Company’s ethical 
standards and cultural environment 
and where necessary take appropriate 
action to ensure proper standards 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc5

Deep overburden sampling.

On site, Clontibret.

are maintained. The Company is fully 
committed to complying with all relevant 
health, safety and environment rules 
and regulations as these apply to its 
operations and all individuals working 
for the Company are aware of their 
responsibilities in providing a safe 
and secure working environment.

Extraordinary General 
Meeting and Migration 
to Euroclear
An extraordinary general meeting 
(“EGM”) was held 17th February 
2021 to maintain electronic trading 
in the Company’s shares post Brexit. 
The settlement system relating to 
the Company’s shares needed, as a 
consequence of Brexit, to move from 
Crest in London to Euroclear Bank 
in Belgium (“Migration”). Resolutions 
were duly passed at the EGM enabling 
the Company’s shares to continue to be 
settled electronically on the AIM market 
in London. This will be the Company’s 
first AGM since migration of the holding 
and settlement of uncertificated shares 
in the Company from CREST to the 
Euroclear Bank system.

The processes and timelines for 
submitting proxy appointments or 
voting instructions for the AGM will 
differ from the comparable processes 
and timelines that applied in CREST 
for previous shareholder meetings. 
Additional explanatory information 
is included in the notice of meeting, 
and it will be important for relevant 
shareholders to confirm the procedures 
with their stockholder, custodian, or 
other intermediary as they may vary 
depending on the specific arrangements 
that are in place for individual 
shareholders.

Financials
The profit after taxation from continuing 
operations for the financial year ended 
31 May 2021 was €211,010 (2020: loss 
of €677,380). The main reason for the 
profit after taxation was a favourable 
movement in the fair value of the 
various warrants issued during the 
year amounting to €1,055,490.

During the year, the Company raised 
€3,643,044 (£3,191,333) by way of 
equity placings and exercise of warrants 
and also converted €440,408 (£378,751) 
of debt to equity.

At 31 May 2021 the Group had cash 
reserves of €1,513,286 (2020: €117,270) 
and net assets of €19,987,222 (2020: 
€17,645,315).

Directors and Staff
I would like to express my deep 
appreciation of the support and 
dedication of the Directors, staff, and 
consultants which has made possible 
the continued progress and success 
which the Company has achieved.

Professor Richard Conroy 
Chairman

30 November 2021

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc6

Company Information

Directors
Professor Richard Conroy* 
Chairman

Maureen T.A. Jones* 
Managing Director

Professor Garth Earls+§ 
Non-executive Director

Brendan McMorrow*+§ 
Non-executive Director

Howard Bird*§ 
Non-executive Director 
(appointed on 28 July 2020)

*  Member of the Executive Committee
§  Member of the Remuneration Committee
+  Member of the Audit Committee

Company registration number
232059

Company secretary
Maureen T.A. Jones

Registered office
3300 Lake Drive 
Citywest Business Campus 
Dublin 24, D24 TD21, Ireland

Nominated adviser (NOMAD)
Allenby Capital Limited 
5 St. Helens Place 
London, EC3A 6AB, United Kingdom

Broker
First Equity Ltd 
(appointed on 12 April 2021) 
Salisbury House, Finsbury 
London, EC2M 5QQ, United Kingdom

Brandon Hill Capital Ltd 
(ceased on 11 April 2021) 
1 Tudor Street 
London, EC4Y 0AH, United Kingdom

Statutory audit firm
Deloitte Ireland LLP 
Chartered Accountants  
and Statutory Audit Firm 
6 Lapps Quay 
Cork, T12 VY7W, Ireland

Banker
AIB 
1-4 Lower Baggot Street 
Dublin 2, D02 X342, Ireland

Registrar
Avenir Registrars 
(appointed on 15 March 2021) 
No. 1 Main Street 
Blessington 
Co. Wicklow, W91 V82T, Ireland

www.avenir-registrars.ie

Link Registrars Limited 
(ceased on 14 March 2021) 
2 Grand Canal Square 
Grand Canal Harbour 
Dublin 2, D02 A342, Ireland

www.linkassetservices.com

Legal advisers
William Fry Solicitors 
2 Grand Canal Square 
Dublin 2, D02 A342, Ireland

Roschier, Attorneys Ltd. 
Kasarmikatu 21A 
FI-00130 Helsinki, Finland

Head office
Conroy Gold and  
Natural Resources P.L.C. 
3300 Lake Drive 
Citywest Business Campus 
Dublin 24, D24 TD21, Ireland

www.conroygold.com

Public relations
Lothbury Financial Services 
Floor 6, 131 Cannon Street 
London, EC4N 5AX, United Kingdom

Hall Communications 
1 Northumberland Road 
Dublin 4, D04 F578, Ireland

London Stock Exchange
AIM Market Symbol:  CGNR 
SEDOL:  BZ4BW18 
ISIN number:  IE00BZ4BTZ13

Professor Richard Conroy 
Chairman

Maureen T.A. Jones 
Managing Director

Professor Garth Earls 
Non-Executive Director

Brendan McMorrow 
Non-Executive Director

Howard M. Bird 
Non-Executive Director

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources PlcConroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 
Board of Directors
Board of Directors  

7

Professor Richard Conroy - Chairman of the Board of Directors 
Professor Richard Conroy is responsible for leading the Board and ensuring it operates in an effective manner whilst 
promoting communication with shareholders. He has over 40 years’ experience of founding and growing companies in 
the natural resources industry with a track record in making discoveries of global significance. 

Experience 
Professor Richard Conroy has been involved in natural resources for many years. He established Trans-International Oil, 
which was primarily involved in Irish offshore oil exploration. Trans-International Oil initiated the Deminex Consortium 
which included Deminex, Mobil, Amoco and DSM. Trans-International Oil was merged with Aran Energy P.L.C. in 1979, 
which was later acquired by Statoil. 

Professor  Richard  Conroy  founded  Conroy  Petroleum  and  Natural  Resources  P.L.C.  (“Conroy  Petroleum”).  Conroy 
Petroleum was involved in both onshore and offshore oil production and exploration and also in mineral exploration. 
Conroy Petroleum, in 1986, made the significant discovery of the Galmoy zinc deposits in County Kilkenny which was 
later developed as a major zinc mine. The discovery at Galmoy led to the revival of the Irish base metal industry and to 
Ireland becoming an international zinc province. 

Conroy Petroleum was also a founding member of the Stoneboy consortium, which included Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. 
Ltd., an exploration Group which discovered the world class Pogo gold deposit in Alaska, now in production as a major 
gold mine. 

Conroy Petroleum acquired Atlantic Resources P.L.C. in 1992 and subsequently changed its name to ARCON International 
Resources P.L.C. (“ARCON”). The oil and gas interests in ARCON were transferred to form Providence Resources P.L.C. 
ARCON was later acquired by Lundin Mining Corporation. 

Professor Richard Conroy was Chairman and Chief Executive of Conroy Petroleum/ARCON from 1980 to 1994. He founded 
Conroy  Gold  and  Natural  Resources  P.L.C.  in  1995.  Since  then,  Professor  Richard  Conroy  has  utilised  his  extensive 
experience in the exploration industry in his role as Chairman of the Board. 

Professor Richard Conroy served in the Irish Parliament as a Member of the Senate. He was at various times front bench 
spokesman  for  the  Government  party  in  the  Upper  House  on  Energy,  Industry  and  Commerce,  Foreign  Affairs  and 
Northern Ireland. 

Professor Richard Conroy is Emeritus Professor of Physiology in the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland. Professor Richard 
Conroy’s  research  included  pioneering  work  on  jet  lag,  shift  working  and  decision  making  in  business  after 
intercontinental flights. He co-authored the first textbook on human circadian rhythms. 

Maureen T.A. Jones - Managing Director 
Maureen T.A. Jones oversees all of the Company’s business and is responsible for formulating the Company’s objectives 
and strategy. She is also the Company Secretary for the Company. 

Experience 
Maureen T.A. Jones joined Conroy Petroleum and Natural Resources P.L.C. on its foundation in 1980 and was a director 
and member of the Board of Directors of Conroy Petroleum/ARCON from 1986 to 1994. Maureen T.A. Jones has a medical 
background and specialised in the radiographic aspects of nuclear medicine before becoming a manager of International 
Medical Corporation in 1977.  

Maureen  T.A.  Jones  has  over  twenty  years’  experience  at  senior  level  in  the  natural  resource  sector.  She  has  been 
Managing Director of Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. since 1998. Maureen T.A. Jones brings a vast amount of 
managerial experience to the Board along with extensive experience of the exploration industry.

6 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Board of Directors continued
Board of Directors (continued) 

Professor Garth Earls - Non-executive Director 
Professor Garth Earls provides technical advice and guidance to the Company in relation to the exploration and resource 
development matters.   

Experience 
Professor Garth Earls is Consulting Economic Geologist and Professor in the Department of Geology, University College 
Cork. He has been a Member of the Board of Directors and Managing Director of both AIM and TSX listed companies and 
has worked globally on a wide range of gold and base metal projects. In the 1980s he was part of the team that discovered 
the Curraghinalt gold deposit in Co. Tyrone. Professor Garth Earls is a former Director of the Geological Survey of Northern 
Ireland and former Chairman of the Geosciences Committee of the Royal Irish Academy. This experience is invaluable to 
the Company to assist in his role of technical advisor. 

Brendan McMorrow - Non-executive Director 
Brendan  McMorrow  was  appointed  to  the  Board  on  28  August  2017.  He  brings  a  broad  range  of  knowledge  gained 
through holding senior financial roles in a variety of listed public companies in the natural resources sector.  

Experience 
Brendan McMorrow has over 25 years’ experience in a number of public companies in the oil and gas and base metals 
mining sectors listed in London, Toronto and Dublin where he held senior executive finance roles. He is currently Finance 
Director of Dunraven Resources P.L.C., an oil and gas exploration and development company. Prior to that he was Chief 
Financial Officer of Circle Oil P.L.C. from 2005 to 2015, an AIM listed oil and gas exploration, development and production 
company,  with  operations  in  North  Africa  and  the  Middle  East.  Brendan  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Chartered  Association  of 
Certified Accountants. 

Howard Bird - Non-executive Director 
Howard Bird brings a broad range of knowledge gained through holding senior positions in a variety of different roles in 
the natural resources sector. He was appointed to the Board on 28 July 2020. 

Experience 
Howard Bird is an internationally experienced Professional Geoscientist (diamonds, gold, platinum and base metals) and 
has over 30 years’ diverse junior and senior mining company exploration, development and mining experience, including 
over  15  years  at  senior  executive  management  level.  He  also  has  a  strong  background  in  both  European  and  North 
American marketing, capital financings, mergers and acquisitions, and joint ventures. 

7 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 
Directors’ Report
Directors’ report  

9

The Board of Directors submit their annual report together with the audited consolidated financial statements of Conroy 
Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (“Conroy Gold”, or the “Group”) and the separate 
financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31 May 2021.  

Principal activities, business review and future developments  
Information with respect to the Group’s principal activities and the review of the business and future developments as 
required  by  Section  327  of  the  Companies  Act  2014  is  contained  in  the  Chairman’s  statement  on  pages  2  to  5.  The 
Company is a mineral exploration and development company whose objective is to discover and develop world class ore 
bodies  in  order  to  create  value  for  its  shareholders.  The  Company’s  strategy  is  to  explore  in  politically  stable  and 
geographically attractive countries such as Ireland and Finland.  

The challenges facing the Company in achieving this strategy are world commodity prices and general economic activity, 
ensuring  compliance  with  governmental  and  environmental  legislation  and  meeting  work  commitments  under 
exploration permits and licences sufficient to maintain the Company’s interest therein. To accomplish its strategy and 
manage  the  challenges  involved,  the  Company  employs  experienced  individuals  with  a  track  record  of  success  of 
discovering  world  class  ore  bodies  together  with  suitably  qualified  technical  personnel  and  consultants,  experienced 
drilling and geophysical and other contractors and uses accredited international laboratories and technology to interpret 
and assay technical results.  Additionally, the Company ensures as far as possible to obtain adequate working capital to 
carry out its work obligations and commitments. Please refer to the section on risks and uncertainties on pages 16 and 
17 for further details. 

By co-ordinating all of the above, this should result in a satisfactory return and value for shareholders. 

Results for the year and state of affairs at 31 May 2021  
The consolidated income statement for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 and the consolidated statement of financial 
position at that date are set out on pages 25 and 27. The profit for the financial year amounted to €211,010 (2020:  a loss 
of €677,380) and net assets at 31 May 2021 were €19,987,222 (2020: €17,645,315). No interim or final dividends have 
been or are recommended by the Board of Directors.  

The Group is not yet in a production stage and accordingly has no operating income. Consequently, the Group is not 
expected  to  report  profits  until  it  is  in  a  position  to  profitably  develop  or  otherwise  turn  to  account  its  exploration 
projects. The Directors monitor the activities and performance of the Group on a regular basis and use both financial and 
non-financial indicators to assess the Group’s performance. 

Important events since the year-end  
On  6  July  2021,  the  Company  announced  the  completion  of  due  diligence  drilling  on  its  Clontibret  gold  deposit,  the 
completion of a drill hole on the Cargalisgorran section of the Clay Lake gold target and the commencement of drilling 
on other targets in the new district scale gold trend which the Company has discovered in the Longford-Down Massif in 
Ireland. 

On 29 July 2021, the Company announced the discovery of a new extensive gold-in-soil anomaly on its licence area in the 
Longford-Down Massif in Ireland. The anomaly covers an area of approximately 40 acres. 

On 12 August 2021, the Company announced significant gold intersections from drilling completed in the Cargalisgorran 
section of its Clay Lake gold target in the Longford-Down Massif in Ireland. 

8 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ Report continued
Directors’ report (continued) 

Important events since the year-end (continued) 
On 1 September 2021, the Company announced that the definitive agreements for the proposed joint venture with Demir 
Export A.S., on an earn-in basis, over the licences held by Conroy Gold along its 65km district scale gold trend in the 
Longford-Down Massif in Ireland had reached an advanced stage. The primary focus of the joint venture project is the 
development of the gold deposit within the Clontibret licence to construction ready status and bringing it into operation 
as a gold mine.  

COVID-19 continues to limit field and laboratory work given the restrictions on operations and movement. However, the 
Company’s exploration and development programme has nonetheless continued. 

Directors  
Please refer to pages 6, 7 and 8 for a listing of Directors and further details. 

Except as disclosed in the tables below, neither the Directors nor their families had any beneficial interest in the share 
capital of the Company. Apart from Directors’ remuneration (detailed in Note 4), loans from Directors (detailed in Note 
12) and professional services provided by Professor Garth Earls and Brendan McMorrow (detailed in Note 16 (g)), there 
have been no contracts or arrangements entered into during the financial year ended 31 May 2021 in which a Director 
of the Company had a material interest. Refer to Note 16 for further details.  

Company Secretary 
Maureen T.A. Jones served as Company Secretary throughout the year. 

Directors’ shareholdings and other interests 
The interests of the Directors and their spouses and children in the share capital of the Company were as follows: 

31 May  
2021  

31 May  
2021  

1 June  
2020  

1 June  
2020  

Director 

Date of signing 
financial statements 

Ordinary Shares 
 of €0.001 each 

Date of 
signing 
financial 
statements 
Warrants 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Garth Earls  
Brendan McMorrow 
Howard Bird** 
* Of the 3,194,036 (2020: 2,795,521) ordinary shares beneficially held by Professor Richard Conroy, 192,942 (2020: 192,942) are held by Conroy P.L.C., 
a company in which Professor Richard Conroy has a controlling interest.  
** Appointed on 28 July 2020 as a non-executive Director. 
Details of warrants are as follows: 

3,194,036* 
368,329 
- 
26,060 
- 

519,713 
125,761 
- 
26,060 
- 

519,713 
125,761 
- 
- 
- 

Ordinary  
Shares 
 of €0.001 each 
3,194,036 
368,329 
- 
26,060 
- 

Warrants 

Ordinary 
Shares 
 of €0.001 each 
2,795,521* 
329,239 
- 
- 
- 

Warrants 

349,347 
225,069 
- 
- 
- 

 Director 

Date of 
signing 
financial 
statements 
Warrants 

Date of 
signing 
financial 
statements 
Price € 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Professor Richard Conroy 
Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Brendan McMorrow 

121,198 
- 
398,515 
39,090 
86,671 
- 
26,060 

4.33 
- 
0.50 
0.50 
4.33 
- 
0.50 

9 

31 May 
2021  

31 May 
2021  

1 June  
2020 

1 June  
2020 

Expiry Date 

Warrants 

Price €  Warrants 

Price € 

121,198 
- 
398,515 
39,090 
86,671 
- 
26,060 

4.33 
- 
0.50 
0.50 
4.33 
- 
0.50 

121,198 
228,149 
- 
- 
86,671 
138,398 
- 

4.33 
3.70 
- 
- 
4.33 
3.70 
- 

16 November 2022 
15 November 2020 
16 March 2023 
16 March 2023 
16 November 2022 
15 November 2020 
16 March 2023 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ report (continued) 

11

Directors’ shareholdings and other interests (continued) 
Substantial shareholdings  
So far as the Board of Directors are aware, no person or company, other than the shareholders listed below, held 3% or 
more of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company.  

Shareholder 

Date of signing financial 
statements 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Mr. Patrick O’Sullivan 
Mr. Philip Hannigan 
Paul and Marial Johnson 

Ordinary Shares 
 of €0.001 each 
   3,194,036* 

                   3,000,000 
                 2,011,577 
                 1,686,255 

Date of signing 
financial 
statements 
% 

8.13 
7.64 
5.12 
4.29 

31 May  
2021  

Ordinary Shares 
 of €0.001 each 
3,194,036* 
      3,000,000 
      2,011,577 
      1,686,255 

31 May  
2021  

% 

8.13 
7.64 
5.12 
4.29 

31 May  
2020  

31 May 
2020  

Ordinary Shares 
 of €0.001 each 
2,795,521* 
    3,000,000 

    2,011,577 
    1,686,255 

% 

10.66 
11.44 
7.67 
6.43 

*Of the 3,194,036 (2020: 2,795,521) ordinary shares beneficially held by Professor Richard Conroy, 192,942 (2020: 192,942) are held by Conroy P.L.C., 
a company in which Professor Richard Conroy has a controlling interest. 

Compliance policy statement of Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 
The Directors, in accordance with Section 225(2) of the Companies Act 2014, acknowledge that they are responsible for 
securing  the  Company’s  compliance  with  certain  obligations  specified  in  that  section  (‘relevant  obligations’).  The 
Directors confirm that: 

• 

• 

• 

a compliance policy statement has been drawn up setting out the Company’s policies that in their opinion are 
appropriate with regard to compliance with relevant obligations; 
appropriate arrangements and structures have been put in place that, in their opinion, are designed to provide 
reasonable assurance of compliance in all material respects with those relevant obligations; and 
a review has been conducted, during the financial year, of those arrangements and structures. 

It is the policy of the Group to review during the course of each financial year the arrangements and structures referred 
to above which have been implemented with a view to determining if they provide a reasonable assurance of compliance 
in all material respects with relevant obligations. 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the annual report and the consolidated financial statements 
The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  annual  report,  including  the  Directors’  Report  and  the  financial 
statements in accordance with the Companies Act 2014 and the applicable regulations. Irish Company law requires the 
Directors  to  prepare  financial  statements  for  each  financial  year.  Under  that  law,  they  have  elected  to  prepare  the 
consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by 
the EU and applicable law and the Company financial statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101: 
Reduced Disclosure Framework (“FRS101”), issued by the Financial Reporting Council. 

Under company law, the Directors must not approve the Consolidated and Company financial statements unless they are 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and Company and 
of the Group’s profit or loss for that financial year and otherwise comply with the Companies Act 2014. In preparing these 
financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

• 

select  suitable  accounting  policies  for  the  Group  and  Company  financial  statements  and  then  apply  them 
consistently; 

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
• 

state  whether  the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  applicable  accounting 
standards, identify those standards, and note the effect and the reason for any material departure from these 
standards; and 
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group 
and the Company will continue in business. 

• 

10 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ Report continued
Directors’ report (continued) 

Statement  of  Directors’  responsibilities  in  respect  of  the  annual  report  and  the  consolidated  financial  statements 
(continued) 
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any 
time the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and which enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements of the Group and the Company are prepared in accordance with the relevant accounting framework 
and comply with the provisions of the Companies Act 2014. They have general responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and the Company and to prevent and detect fraud and 
other  irregularities.  The  Directors  are  also  responsible  for  preparing  a  Directors’  report  that  complies  with  the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2014. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on 
the Company’s website. Legislation in the Republic of Ireland governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Going concern 
The Group and the Company recorded a profit of €211,010 (2020: a loss of €677,380) for the financial year ended 31 May 
2021. The Group and the Company had net assets of €19,987,222 (2020: €17,645,315) at that date. The Group had net 
current  liabilities  of  €1,790,142  (2020:  €4,338,318)  and  the  Company  had  net  current  liabilities  of  €1,271,009 (2020: 
€3,981,673) at that date. The Group and the Company had cash and cash equivalents of €1,513,286 for both at 31 May 
2021 (2020: €117,270). 

The Directors, namely Professor Richard Conroy, Maureen T.A. Jones, Professor Garth Earls, Brendan McMorrow, Howard 
Bird and former Directors, namely James P. Jones, Séamus P. Fitzpatrick, C. David Wathen, Louis J. Maguire, Dr. Sorċa 
Conroy and Michael E. Power, have confirmed that they will not seek repayment of amounts owed to them by the Group 
and the Company of €3,119,148 (2020: €3,197,755) for a minimum period of 12 months from the date of approval of the 
financial statements, unless the Group has sufficient funds to repay. 

The  Board  of  Directors  have  considered  carefully  the  financial  position  of  the  Group  and  the  Company  and  in  that 
context, have  prepared  and  reviewed  cash  flow  forecasts  for  the  period  to  30  November  2022.  As  set  out  in  the 
Chairman’s statement, the Group and the Company expects to incur capital expenditure in 2021 and 2022, consistent 
with  its  strategy  as  an  exploration  company.  The  Directors  recognise  that  the  Group’s  net  current  liabilities  of 
€1,790,142 is a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group and the Company’s ability to continue 
as  a  going  concern  and,  therefore,  that  it  may  be  unable  to  realise  its  assets  and  discharge  its  liabilities  in  the 
normal  course  of  business.  In  reviewing  the  proposed  work  programme  for  exploration  and  evaluation  assets,  the 
results obtained from the exploration programme,  the  prospects  for  raising  additional  funds  as  required  and  the 
planned  entering  into  a  joint  venture arrangement with Demir Export, the Board of Directors are satisfied that it is 
appropriate to prepare the Group and the Company financial statements on a going concern basis. 

Corporate governance 
The Board has adopted the QCA Corporate Governance Code (“QCA Code”), which is derived from the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code and the Guidance on Board Effectiveness (the “Code”) but adapted to the needs of smaller quoted 
companies. The Company agrees that good governance contributes to sustainable success and recognises the renewed 
emphasis on business building trust by forging strong relationships with key stakeholders. The Company understands the 
importance of a corporate culture that is aligned with the Company’s purpose and business strategy, and which promotes 
integrity and includes diversity. The Company conducts its business with integrity, honesty and fairness and requires its 
partners, contractors and suppliers to meet similar ethical standards. The Board is satisfied that its corporate culture and 
culture of its employees aligns the Company’s objectives, strategy and business model. It is an objective of the Company 
that all individuals are aware of their responsibilities in applying and maintaining these standards in all their actions. The 
Board ensures that support is available in the form of staff training and updating its employee handbook such that staff 
members understand what is expected of them. The Company’s Statement of Compliance with the QCA code is available 
on the Company’s website: www.conroygoldandnaturalresources.com/corporate-governance. 

11 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources PlcConroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ report (continued) 

13

Board of Directors 
The Board of Directors is made up of two executive and three non-executive Directors. One of the non-executive directors 
was appointed on 28 July 2020. Biographies of each of the Directors are set out on pages 7 and 8. 

The Board of Directors agrees a schedule of regular meetings to be held in each calendar year and also meets on other 
occasions as necessary. Meetings are usually held at the head office in 3300 Lake Drive, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 
24, D24 TD21, Ireland. Due to COVID-19, a number of these meetings were held by way of Zoom and teleconference calls. 
Board of Directors’ meetings were held on 18 occasions from 1 June 2020 to 31 May 2021 and attendance is set out in 
the table below. An agenda and supporting documentation were circulated in advance of each meeting. 

Meetings held during the year 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones  
Professor Garth Earls  
Brendan McMorrow 
Howard Bird 

Board  
18 

18 
18 
17 
18 
13 

There is an agreed list of matters which the Board of Directors has formally reserved to itself for decision, such as approval 
of the Group’s commercial strategy, trading and capital budgets, financial statements, Board of Directors’ membership, 
major  capital  expenditure  and  risk  management  policies.  Responsibility  for  certain  matters  is  delegated  to  Board  of 
Directors’  committees.  Executive  Directors  spend  as  much  time  on  Group  matters  as  is  necessary  for  the  proper 
performance of their duties. Non-executive Directors are expected to spend a minimum of one day a month on Group 
activities in addition to preparation for and attendance at Board and sub-committee meetings. 

There is an agreed procedure for Directors to take independent legal advice. The Company Secretary is responsible for 
ensuring that Board of Director’s procedures are followed, and all Directors have direct access to the Company Secretary.  

All Directors receive regular reports and full Board of Directors’ papers are sent to each Director in sufficient time before 
Board of Director’s meetings, and any further supporting papers and information are readily available to all Directors on 
request. The Board of Director’s papers include the minutes of the Audit committee of the Board of Directors which have 
been held since the previous Board of Director’s meeting, and, the Chairman of each committee is available to give a 
report on the committee’s proceedings at Board of Director’s meetings if appropriate. 

The Board of Directors has a process whereby each year every Director may meet the Chairman to review the conduct of 
Board of Directors’ meetings and the general corporate governance of the Group.  

The Board, having fully considered the corporate needs of the Group, is satisfied that it has an appropriate balance of 
experience and skills to carry out its duties. The Chairman of the Company oversees this process and reviews the Board 
composition to ensure it has the necessary experience, skills and capabilities. The Chairman and the Board, consider and 
review the independence of the Directors on an annual basis. 

The current non-executive Directors have a wide range of financial and technical skills based on both qualifications and 
experience including significant fundraisings, financial management, technical expertise and the discovery and bringing 
into production of operating mines. Each board member keeps their skills up to date through a combination of courses, 
continuing professional development through professional bodies and reading. 

The Company Secretary provides Directors with updates on key developments relating to the Company, the sector in 
which the Company operates, legal and governance matters including advice from the Company’s brokers, lawyers and 
advisors.

12 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ Report continued
Directors’ report (continued) 

 Board of Directors (continued) 
Board performance 
The Board, through its Chairman, will in the coming year evaluate its ongoing performance, based on the requirements 
of the business and corporate governance standards.  

It is envisaged that the review process will include the use of internal reviews and periodic external facilitation. The results 
of such reviews will be used to determine whether any alterations are needed at either a board or senior management 
level or whether any additional training would be beneficial.  It is intended that with effect from the end of the next 
financial  year,  these  evaluations  will  be  undertaken  annually,  after  the  end  of  each  financial  year  but  prior  to  the 
publication of the respective annual report and accounts. 

Director’s performance will be measured by way of such matters as: 

•  Commitment;  
• 
Independence;  
•  Relevant experience;  
• 
• 
• 

Impartiality;  
Specialist knowledge; and 
Effectiveness on the Board. 

As set out in the Constitution of the Company, each year, one third (or the number nearest to one third) of the Directors 
with the exception of the Chairman and the Managing Director, retire from the Board of Directors by rotation. Effectively, 
therefore, each such Director will retire by rotation within a two-year period. 

Ethical values and behaviours 
The  Board  of  Directors  is  committed  to  high  standards  of  corporate  governance  and  integrity  in  all  its  activities  and 
operations and promotes a culture of good ethical values and behaviour. The Group conducts its business with integrity, 
honesty and fairness and requires its partners, contractors and suppliers to meet similar ethical standards. Individual 
staff members must ensure that they apply and maintain these standards in all their actions. 

The  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  regularly  monitors  and  reviews  the  Group’s  ethical  standards  and  cultural 
environment and where necessary takes appropriate action to ensure proper standards are maintained. Due to the size 
and available resources of the Company, the Chairman of the Board of Directors carries out executive functions. The 
Group is fully committed to complying with all relevant health, safety and environment rules and regulations as these 
apply to its operations. It is an objective of the Group that all individuals are aware of their responsibilities in providing a 
safe and secure working environment.  

Board Committees 
The Board of Directors has implemented an effective committee structure to assist in the discharge of its responsibilities. 
Membership  of  the  Audit  Committee,  is  comprised  exclusively  of  non-executive  Directors.  The  Remuneration  and 
Executive Committees were both re-constituted during the financial year and its membership is set out under Company 
Information on page 6 of this report. 

Remuneration Committee 
The  Remuneration  Committee  monitors  the  performance  of  each  of  the  Company’s  executive  Directors  and  senior 
executives to ensure they are rewarded fairly for their contribution to the Group. The executive Director is excused from 
the meetings to determine his remuneration. It also sets the remuneration and terms and conditions of appointment for 
the  non-executive  Directors.  In  determining  remuneration  levels,  the  Board  takes  into  consideration  the  practices  of 
other companies of similar scope and size to ensure that senior executives and Board members are properly rewarded 
and motivated to perform in the best interests of the shareholders. No meetings of the remuneration committee were 
held in the period under review. 

13 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ report (continued) 

15

 Board of Directors (continued) 
Executive Committee 
The Executive Committee supports the Managing Director in carrying out the duties delegated to her by the Board of 
Directors. It also ensures that regular reports are presented to the Board of Directors, that effective internal controls are 
in place and functioning and that there is an effective risk management process in operation throughout the Company. 

Audit Committee 
The  Audit  Committee’s  terms  of  reference  have  been  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  Audit  Committee, 
constituted in accordance with Section 1097 of the Companies Act 2014, comprises of the three non-executive Directors 
and is chaired by Brendan McMorrow. Attendance at the Audit Committee meetings is set out below: 

Meetings held during the year 

Brendan McMorrow 
Professor Garth Earls  
Howard Bird 

Audit 
Committee 
3 

3 
3 
3 

The  Audit  Committee  reviews  the  accounting  principles,  policies  and  practices  adopted,  and  areas  of  management 
judgement and estimation during the preparation of the interim and annual financial statements and discusses with the 
Group’s Auditor the results and scope of the audit. The external auditor has the opportunity to meet with the members 
of the Audit Committee alone at least once a year.  

The  Audit  Committee  advises  the  Board  of  Directors  on  the  appointment  of  the  external  auditor  and  on  their 
remuneration and discusses the nature and scope of the audit with the external auditor. An analysis of the fees payable 
to the external audit firm in respect of audit services during the financial year is set out in Note 3 to the consolidated 
financial statements. 

The Audit Committee also undertakes a review of any non-audit services provided to the Group; and a discussion with 
the auditor of all relationships with the Group and any other parties that could affect independence or the perception of 
independence. Services in relation to tax were provided during the year under review. 

The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring the controls which are in force to ensure the information reported to 
the shareholders is accurate and complete. The Audit Committee also reviews the effectiveness of the Group’s internal 
controls and risk management systems. It also considers the need for an internal audit function, which it believes is not 
required at present because of the size of the Group’s operations. The members of the Audit Committee have agreed to 
make themselves available should any member of staff wish to make representations to them about the conduct of the 
affairs of the Group.  

Internal control  
The  Directors  have  overall  responsibility  for  the  Group’s  system  of  internal  control  to  safeguard  shareholders’ 
investments and the Group assets. They operate a system of financial controls which enables the Board of Directors to 
meet its responsibilities for the integrity and accuracy of the Group’s accounting records. Among the processes applied 
in reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal controls are the following: 

• 
The Board of Directors establishes risk policies as appropriate, for implementation by executive management;  
•  All commitments for expenditure and payments are subject to approval by personnel designated by the Board 

of Directors; and 

•  Regular management meetings take place to review financial and operational activities.  

The Board of Directors has considered the requirement for an internal audit function. Based on the scale of the Group’s 
operations and close involvement of the Board of Directors, the Directors have concluded that an internal audit function 
is not currently required. 

14 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ Report continued
Directors’ report (continued) 

Risks and uncertainties 
The Group is subject to a number of potential risks and uncertainties, which could have a material impact on the long-
term performance of the Group and could cause actual results to differ materially from expectation. The management of 
risk is the collective responsibility of the Board of Directors and is considered as part of all Board meetings. 

An ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing or mitigating the principal risks faced by the Group has been 
in place throughout the financial year and has remained in place up to the approval date of the report and accounts. The 
Board intends to keep its risk control procedures under constant review, particularly with regard to the need to embed 
internal control and risk management procedures further into the operations of the business and to deal with areas of 
improvement which come to management’s and the Board’s attention.  

As might be expected in a group of this size, a key control procedure is the day-to-day supervision of the business by the 
Executive Directors, supported by the senior managers with responsibility for key operations. The Board has considered 
the impact of the values and culture of the Group and ensures that, through staff communication and training, the Board’s 
expectations and attitude to risk and internal control are embedded in the business. The Board of Directors consider the 
following risks to be the principal risks affecting the business. 

General Industry Risk  
The Group’s business may be affected by the general risks associated with all companies in the gold exploration industry. 
These risks (the list of which is not exhaustive) include: general economic activity, global gold prices, government and 
environmental regulations, permits and licenses, fluctuating metal prices, the requirement and ability to raise additional 
capital through future financings and price volatility of publicly traded securities. As such there is no guarantee that future 
market conditions will permit the raising of the necessary funds by way of issue of new equity, debt financing or farming 
out of interests. To mitigate this risk, the Board regularly reviews Group cash flow projections and considers different 
sources of funds.  

Environmental Risk 
Environmental and safety legislation may change in a manner that may require stricter or additional standards than those 
now in effect. These could result in heightened responsibilities for the Group and could cause additional expense, capital 
expenditures, restrictions and delays in the activities of the Group, the extent of which cannot be predicted. The primary 
area that is expected to impact the Group is in the area of climate change. Management will continue to closely monitor 
this area and its potential impact on the Group. The Group employs staff experienced in the requirements of the relevant 
environmental authorities and seeks, through their experience, to mitigate the risk of non-compliance with accepted best 
practice. 

Exploration Risk 
All  drilling  to  establish  productive  gold  resources  is  inherently  speculative  and,  therefore,  a  considerable  amount  of 
professional  judgement  is  involved  in  the  selection  of  any  prospect  for  drilling.  In  addition,  in  the  event  drilling 
successfully encounters gold, unforeseeable operating problems may arise which render it uneconomic to exploit such 
finds. Estimates of potential resources include substantial proportions which are undeveloped. These resources require 
further capital expenditure in order to bring them into production. No guarantee can be given as to the success of drilling 
programmes in which the Group has an interest. The Group employs highly competent experienced staff and uses a range 
of  techniques  to  minimise  risk  prior  to  drilling  and  utilises  independent  experts  to  assess  the  results  of  exploration 
activity.  

Financial Risk 
Refer to Note 18 in relation to the use of financial instruments by the Group, the financial risk management objectives of 
the Group and the Group’s exposure to inflation, interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.  
Management is authorised to achieve best available rates in respect of each forecast currency requirement. 

15 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Directors’ report (continued) 

17

Risks and uncertainties (continued) 
Pandemic Risk  
The COVID-19 pandemic impacted on the Company’s activities during the financial year. Since the outbreak of the COVID-
19 pandemic, the Company has taken necessary measures  in  accordance  with  Government  guidelines  to  protect  the 
health, safety and wellbeing of its employees, contractors and partners in Ireland and Finland including for a time people 
working  remotely.  COVID-19  continues  to  limit  field  and  laboratory  work  given  the  restrictions  on  operations  and 
movement. However, the Company’s exploration and development programme has nonetheless continued. 

Communication with shareholders 
The Group gives high priority to communication with both shareholders and all other stakeholder groups.  This is achieved 
through  publications  such  as  the  annual  and  interim  report,  and  news  releases  on  the  Company’s  website 
www.conroygoldandnaturalresources.com, which is regularly updated.  

The  Company  encourages  shareholders  to  attend  the  Annual  General  Meeting  (AGM)  to  meet,  exchange  views  and 
discuss the progress of the Group. The Directors are available after the conclusion of the formal business of the AGM to 
meet, listen to shareholders and discuss any relevant matters arising. 

Political donations  
There were no political donations during the financial year (2020: €Nil).  

Accounting records  
The Board of Directors are responsible for ensuring adequate accounting records, as outlined in Sections 281 to 285 of 
the Companies Act 2014, are kept by the Company. The Board of Directors, through the use of appropriate procedures 
and systems and the employment of competent persons have ensured that measures are in place to secure compliance 
with these requirements.  

The accounting records are maintained at the Company’s business address, 3300 Lake Drive, Citywest Business Campus, 
Dublin 24, D24 TD21, Ireland. 

Disclosure of information to auditor 
So far as each of the Directors in office at the date of approval of the financial statements is aware: 

• 
• 

There is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor are unaware; and 
The Directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor are aware of that information. 

This information is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of Section 330 of the Companies 
Act 2014.  

Auditor  
Deloitte Ireland LLP will continue in office in accordance with Section 383 (2) of the Companies Act 2014. Shareholders 
will be asked to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration.  

On behalf of the Directors: 

Professor Richard Conroy (Chairman) 

Maureen T.A. Jones (Managing Director) 

30 November 2021 

16 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
18

Independent Auditor’s Report

to the Members of Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc

Deloitte Ireland LLP 
Chartered Accountants & 
Statutory Audit Firm  

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

Deloitte Ireland LLP 
Chartered Accountants & 
Statutory Audit Firm  

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  aauuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  ffiinnaanncciiaall  ssttaatteemmeennttss  

OOppiinniioonn  oonn  tthhee  ffiinnaanncciiaall  ssttaatteemmeennttss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  ((tthhee  ‘‘ccoommppaannyy’’))  
In our opinion the group and parent company financial statements: 

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

• 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  tthhee  aauuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  ffiinnaanncciiaall  ssttaatteemmeennttss  

give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the group and parent company 
as at 31 May 2021 and of the profit of the group for the financial year then ended; and 
OOppiinniioonn  oonn  tthhee  ffiinnaanncciiaall  ssttaatteemmeennttss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  ((tthhee  ‘‘ccoommppaannyy’’))  
have been properly prepared in accordance with the relevant financial reporting framework and, in 
In our opinion the group and parent company financial statements: 
particular, with the requirements of the Companies Act 2014.  

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

The financial statements we have audited comprise: 

The financial statements we have audited comprise: 

give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the group and parent company 
as at 31 May 2021 and of the profit of the group for the financial year then ended; and 
have been properly prepared in accordance with the relevant financial reporting framework and, in 
The group financial statements: 
particular, with the requirements of the Companies Act 2014.  
the Consolidated Income Statement; 
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income; 
the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position; 
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity; 
The group financial statements: 
the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows; and 
the Consolidated Income Statement; 
the related notes 1 to 20, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out in note 1. 
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income; 
the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position; 
The parent company financial statements:  
the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity; 
the Company Statement of Financial Position; 
the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows; and 
the Company Statement of Changes in Equity; 
the related notes 1 to 20, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out in note 1. 
the Company Statement of Cash Flows; and 
the related notes 1 to 20, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out in note 1. 
The parent company financial statements:  
the Company Statement of Financial Position; 
The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation of the group financial 
the Company Statement of Changes in Equity; 
statements is the Companies Act 2014 and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the 
the Company Statement of Cash Flows; and 
European Union (“the relevant financial reporting framework”).  
the related notes 1 to 20, including a summary of significant accounting policies as set out in note 1. 

• 
• 
• 
• 

The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent company 
The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation of the group financial 
financial statements is the Companies Act 2014 and Financial Reporting Standard 101: Reduced Disclosure 
statements is the Companies Act 2014 and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the 
Framework (FRS 101), issued by the Financial Reporting Council. 
European Union (“the relevant financial reporting framework”).  
BBaassiiss  ffoorr  ooppiinniioonn  
The relevant financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent company 
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (Ireland)  (ISAs  (Ireland))  and 
financial statements is the Companies Act 2014 and Financial Reporting Standard 101: Reduced Disclosure 
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are described below in the “Auditor's responsibilities 
Framework (FRS 101), issued by the Financial Reporting Council. 
for the audit of the financial statements” section of our report.  

BBaassiiss  ffoorr  ooppiinniioonn  
We  are  independent  of  the  group  and  parent  company  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are 
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (Ireland)  (ISAs  (Ireland))  and 
relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements  in  Ireland,  including  the  Ethical  Standard  issued  by  the  Irish 
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are described below in the “Auditor's responsibilities 
Auditing and Accounting Supervisory Authority, as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
for the audit of the financial statements” section of our report.  
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 

We  are  independent  of  the  group  and  parent  company  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are 
We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements  in  Ireland,  including  the  Ethical  Standard  issued  by  the  Irish 
opinion. 
Auditing and Accounting Supervisory Authority, as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

MMaatteerriiaall  uunncceerrttaaiinnttyy  rreellaatteedd  ttoo  ggooiinngg  ccoonncceerrnn  
In  auditing  the  financial  statements,  we  have  concluded  that  the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.   

We draw your attention to Note 1 in the financial statements, which indicates that the group and parent company 
incurred a profit in the current financial year of €211,010 during the year ended 31 May 2021 and, as of that date, 
the group and parent Company had net current liabilities of €1,790,142 and €1,271,009 respectively at that date. 

Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the group and parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the 
going concern basis of accounting included: 

•  Obtained an understanding of the group’s and company’s controls over the preparation of cash flow 
forecasts and approval of the projections and assumptions used in cash flow forecasts to support the 
going concern assumption, assessed the design and determined the implementation of these controls; 

• 

Evaluated directors’ plans and their feasibility by testing the key assumptions used in the cash flow 
forecast provided by agreeing the inputs to historical run rates, expenditure commitments and other 
supporting documentation; 

•  Obtained an understanding of directors’ plans to enable the group and parent company to obtain 
and/or raise the funds required to meet the expenditure commitments of the group and parent 
company; 

• 

• 

Inspected confirmations received by the group and parent company from the Directors and former 
Directors that they will not seek repayment of amounts owed to them by the group and parent 
company within 12 months of the date of approval of the financial statements, unless the group 
and/or parent company has sufficient funds to repay; 

Inspected the confirmation received from Karelian Diamond Resources Plc that it does not intend to 
seek repayment of amounts owed by the group and parent company within 12 months of the date of 
approval of the financial statements, unless the group and/or parent Company has sufficient funds to 
repay; 

•  Assessed the mechanical accuracy of the cash flow forecast model;  

•  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures made in the financial statements; and 

•  We obtained evidence of the status of negotiations between the group and a potential joint venture 
partner, including the expected financial commitments should negotiations conlcude successfully.  

As stated in Note 1, these events or conditions along with other matters as set forth in Note 1 indicate that a 
material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on group’s and parent company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the 
relevant sections of this report. 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20

Independent Auditor’s Report continued

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

SSuummmmaarryy  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  aapppprrooaacchh 

KKeeyy  aauuddiitt  mmaatttteerrss  

The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were: 

•  Going concern (see material uncertainty related to going concern section)  
•  Valuation of Intangible Assets and Recoverability of Amounts owed by Group 

Companies 

Within this report, any new key audit matters are identified with 

 and any key 

audit matters which are the same as the prior year identified with 

. 

The  materiality  that  we  used  in  the  current  year  for  both  the  group  and  parent 
company was €625,000 which was determined on the basis of approximately 3% of 
Shareholder’s Equity.  

We identified one significant component, which was the Parent Company, Conroy 
Gold and Natural Resources Plc. 

MMaatteerriiaalliittyy  

SSccooppiinngg  

SSiiggnniiffiiccaanntt   cchhaannggeess  
oouurr  aapppprrooaacchh  

iinn  

There were no significant changes in our approach. 

KKeeyy  AAuuddiitt  MMaatttteerrss  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial statements of the current financial year and include the most significant assessed risks 
of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest 
effect  on:  the  overall  audit  strategy,  the  allocation  of  resources  in  the  audit;  and  directing  the  efforts  of  the 
engagement team.  

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming 
our  opinion  thereon,  and  we  do  not  provide  a  separate  opinion  on  these  matters.  In  addition  to  the  matter 
described  in  the  material  uncertainty  relating  to  going  concern  section,  we  have  determined  the  matters 
described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.  

VVaalluuaattiioonn  ooff  IInnttaannggiibbllee  AAsssseettss  aanndd  RReeccoovveerraabbiilliittyy  ooff  AAmmoouunnttss  OOwweedd  bbyy  GGrroouupp  CCoommppaanniieess  

KKeeyy  

aauuddiitt   mmaatttteerr  
ddeessccrriippttiioonn  

At 31 May 2021, the carrying value of Exploration and Evaluation Assets included in 
Intangible Assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Company 
Statement of Financial Position amounted to €22,988,974 and €22,469,838 
respectively. At 31 May 2021, the carrying value of amounts owed by group 
companies in the Company Statement of Financial Position amounted to €519,133.  

We draw your attention to the disclosures made in Note 1, 8 and 10 to the financial 
statements concerning the realisation of intangible assets held and recoverability of 
amounts owed by group companies. The realisation of intangible assets by the 
group and company and the amounts owed by group companies to the company, is 
dependent on the further successful development (including certain licence 
renewals) and ultimate production of the mineral resources and the availability of 
sufficient finance to bring the resources to economic maturity and profitability.    

The realisation of intangible assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial 
Position and Company Statement of Financial Position was assessed as a significant 
risk. The recoverability of amounts owed by Group Companies in the Consolidated 
Statement of Financial Position and Company Statement of Financial Position was 
assessed as a higher risk. These areas were therefore considered to be key audit 
matters.  

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
21

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

HHooww  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  
aauuddiitt   rreessppoonnddeedd   ttoo  
tthhee  kkeeyy  aauuddiitt  mmaatttteerr  

We performed the following procedures: 

•  We evaluated the Directors’ procedures for assessing indicators of 
impairment of intangible assets in line with the accounting policies; 

•  We evaluated the design and determined the implementation of controls in 
place over capitalisation and subsequent valuation of intangible assets. 
•  We inspected documentation in respect of licences held and considered 
and challenged the Directors’ assessment of indicators of impairment in 
relation to exploration and evaluation assets in both Ireland and Finland; 
•  We performed a review of proposed exploration programme in respect of 
the Group and the Company’s assets in Ireland and Finland; including:  

- discussing and challenging the allocation of capitalised costs used 
for their reasonableness,  
- assessing the reasonableness of the assets capitalised in the 
current year, and  
- reviewing and considering indicators of impairment. 
•  We obtained a listing of intangible asset additions in the financial year and 
selected a sample of additions to ensure the capitalisation was in line with 
accounting policies.  

•  We performed a review of Board of Directors Meeting Minutes and press 
releases issued by the group in relation to the status of exploration and 
evaluation assets;  

•  We performed a review of budgeted expenditure for the next 12 months;  
•  We assessed the financial position of related parties from which balances 
are due to Conroy Gold & Natural Resources to ensure there are no 
indicators of impairment; and  

•  We also considered the adequacy of the disclosure in the financial 

statements.  

KKeeyy  oobbsseerrvvaattiioonnss  

A significant uncertainty exists in relation to the ability of the Group and Company to 
realise the exploration and evaluation assets capitalised to intangible assets and in 
relation to the ability of the Company to realise amounts owed by group companies. 

As noted above, we draw your attention to the disclosures made in Note 1, 8 and 10 
to the financial statements concerning the realisation of intangible assets and 
recoverability of amounts owed by group companies. The realisation of intangible 
assets by the group and company and the amounts owed by group companies to the 
company, is dependent on the further successful development and ultimate 
production of the mineral resources and the availability of sufficient finance to bring 
the resources to economic maturity and profitability.  The financial statements do 
not include any adjustments in relation to these uncertainties and the ultimate 
outcome cannot, at present, be determined. Our opinion is not modified in respect 
of this matter. 

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and not to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the 
financial statements is not modified with respect to any of the risks described above, and we do not express an 
opinion on these individual matters. 

OOuurr  aapppplliiccaattiioonn  ooff  mmaatteerriiaalliittyy  
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a 
reasonably knowledgeable person, relying on the financial statements, would be changed or influenced. We use 
materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.  

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
22

Independent Auditor’s Report continued

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

We  determined  materiality  for  the  group  and  parent  company  to  be  €625,000  which  is  approximately  3%  of 
Shareholder’s  Equity.  We  have  considered  Shareholder’s  Equity  to  be  the  critical  component  for  determining 
materiality as we determined the Shareholder’s Equity to be of most importance to the principal external users 
of  the  financial  statements.  Raising  equity  funding  is  of  key  importance  to  the  group  and  parent  company  in 
continuing  it  current  operations  and  is  reflective  of  the  current  business  life  cycle  of  the  group  and  parent 
company.  We  have  considered  quantitative  and  qualitative  factors  such  as  understanding  the  entity  and  its 
environment, history of mistatetements, complexity of the group and parent company and reliabity of control 
environment.  

Shareholder's 
Equity 20m

Shareholders
Equity
Materiality

Materialty 
€625,000

Audit Committe 
Reporting 
Threshold 
€31,250

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them any audit differences in excess of €31,250, 
as well as differences below that threshold which, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We 
also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall 
presentation of the financial statements.  

AAnn  oovveerrvviieeww  ooff  tthhee  ssccooppee  ooff  oouurr  aauuddiitt  
Our group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the group and its environment and assessing the 
risks of material misstatement at the group level. Based on that assessment, we focused our group audit scope 
primarily on the audit work in one significant component, which was the parent Company. This component was 
subject to a full scope audit and accounts for 100% of the group’s net assets. The remaining non-significant 
components were subject to specified audit procedures where the extent of our testing was based on our 
asssessment of the risks of material misstatement to the group financial statements. 

OOtthheerr  iinnffoorrmmaattiioonn  
The  other  information  comprises  the  information  included  in  the  Annual  Report  and  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements,  other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible 
for the other information contained within the Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements.  

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise 
explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is 
materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears 
to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a  material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a 
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

RReessppoonnssiibbiilliittiieess  ooff  ddiirreeccttoorrss 
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Report the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view and otherwise comply with the Companies 
Act  2014,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of 
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group and parent company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group and parent company 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

AAuuddiittoorr’’ss  rreessppoonnssiibbiilliittiieess  ffoorr  tthhee  aauuddiitt  ooff  tthhee  ffiinnaanncciiaall  ssttaatteemmeennttss  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level  of assurance, but is not a guarantee that  an audit conducted in 
accordance with ISAs (Ireland) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (Ireland), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional 
scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or 
error,  design  and  perform  audit  procedures  responsive  to  those  risks,  and  obtain  audit  evidence  that  is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement 
resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting  from  error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery, 
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

•  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of 
the group and parent company’s internal control. 

• 

• 

• 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 
and related disclosures made by the directors. 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that 
may cast significant doubt on the group and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the 
related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. 
Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the auditor’s report. However, 
future events or conditions may cause the entity (or where relevant, the group) to cease to continue as a 
going concern. 

Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  statements,  including  the 
disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  statements  represent  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

•  Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  business  activities 
within  the  group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  (consolidated)  financial  statements.  The  group  auditor  is 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. The group auditor remains 
solely responsible for the audit opinion. 

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and 
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that the 
auditor identifies during the audit. 

For listed entities and public interest entities, the auditor also provides those charged with governance with a 
statement that the auditor has complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, including 
the Ethical Standard for Auditors (Ireland), and communicates with them all relationships and other matters that 
may reasonably be thought to bear on the auditor’s independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
  
 
 
 
 
24

Independent Auditor’s Report continued

IInnddeeppeennddeenntt  aauuddiittoorr’’ss  rreeppoorrtt  ttoo  tthhee  mmeemmbbeerrss  ooff  CCoonnrrooyy  GGoolldd  aanndd  NNaattuurraall  RReessoouurrcceess  PPllcc  

Where the auditor is required to report on key audit matters, from the matters communicated with those 
charged with governance, the auditor determines those matters that were of most significance in the audit of 
the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. The auditor describes 
these matters in the auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or 
when, in extremely rare circumstances, the auditor determines that a matter should not be communicated in 
the auditor’s report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh 
the public interest benefits of such communication. 

RReeppoorrtt  oonn  ootthheerr  lleeggaall  aanndd  rreegguullaattoorryy  rreeqquuiirreemmeennttss  

OOppiinniioonn  oonn  ootthheerr  mmaatttteerrss  pprreessccrriibbeedd  bbyy  tthhee  CCoommppaanniieess  AAcctt  22001144  
Based solely on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, we report that: 

• We have obtained all the information and explanations which we consider necessary for the purposes of our

•

•
•

audit.
In  our  opinion  the  accounting  records  of  the  parent  company  were  sufficient  to  permit  the  financial
statements to be readily and properly audited.
The parent company balance sheet is in agreement with the accounting records.
In our opinion the information given in the directors’ report is consistent with the financial statements and
the directors’ report has been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2014.

MMaatttteerrss  oonn  wwhhiicchh  wwee  aarree  rreeqquuiirreedd  ttoo  rreeppoorrtt  bbyy  eexxcceeppttiioonn  
Based on the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors' report 

We have nothing to report in respect of the provisions in the Companies Act 2014 which require us to report to 
you if, in our opinion, the disclosures of directors’ remuneration and transactions specified by law are not made. 

UUssee  ooff  oouurr  rreeppoorrtt  
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 391 of the Companies 
Act 2014. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters 
we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted 
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members 
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

KKeevviinn  BBuuttlleerr  
For and on behalf of Deloitte Ireland LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Audit Firm 
6 Lapp’s Quay 
Cork  

Date: 30 November 2021

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc25

2020 
€ 

(563,763) 
(97,482) 
- 

(661,245) 

- 
(16,135) 

(16,135) 

(677,380) 

- 

(677,380) 

(0.0278) 

(0.0278) 

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Consolidated income statement  
for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 

Continuing operations 

Operating expenses - other 
Operating expenses – Share-based payment expense 
Movement in fair value of warrants 

Operating profit/(loss) 

Finance income – interest  
Interest expense 

Net finance cost 

Profit/(loss) before taxation 

Income tax expense 

Profit/(loss) for the financial year 

Earnings/(loss) per share  
Basic earnings/(loss) per share  

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share  

Note 

2021 
€ 

2 
17 
17 

13 

3 

5 

6 

6 

(752,619) 
(71,596) 
1,055,490 

231,275 

13 
(20,278) 

(20,265) 

211,010 

- 

211,010 

0.0065 

0.0065 

The total profit/(loss) for the financial year is entirely attributable to equity holders of the Company. 

_____________________                                                                                                ___________________ 
Professor Richard Conroy  
Chairman 

Maureen T.A. Jones 
Managing Director 

23 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 

2021 
€ 

2020 
€ 

Profit/(loss) for the financial year 

211,010 

(677,380) 

Income recognised in other comprehensive income 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the financial year  

211,010 

(677,380) 

The  total  comprehensive  profit/(loss)  for  the  financial  year  is  entirely  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the 
Company. 

24 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Consolidated statement of financial position  
as at 31 May 2021 

Assets 
  Non-current assets 
   Intangible assets 
   Property, plant and equipment 
  Total non-current assets 

  Current assets 
   Cash and cash equivalents 
   Other receivables 
  Total current assets 

Total assets 

Equity 
  Capital and reserves 
   Share capital presented as equity 
   Share premium 
   Capital conversion reserve fund 
   Share-based payments reserve 
   Other reserve 
   Retained deficit 
Total equity  

Liabilities 
  Non-current liabilities 
   Warrant liabilities 
Convertible loans 

  Total non-current liabilities 

  Current liabilities 
   Trade and other payables 
   Related party loans 
  Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Note 

8 
9 

11 
10 

14 
14 
14 
17 

13 
13 

12 
12 

31 May 
2021 

€ 

22,988,974  
9,474 
22,998,448 

1,513,286 
458,769 
1,972,055 

31 May 
2020 

€ 

22,330,743 
10,692 
22,341,435 

117,270 
89,951 
207,221 

24,970,503 

22,548,656 

10,543,694 
15,256,556 
30,617 
42,664  
79,929 
(5,966,238) 
19,987,222 

843,004 
378,080 
1,221,084 

3,625,198 
136,999 
3,762,197 

4,983,281 

10,530,645 
13,084,647 
30,617 
574,875 
8,333 
(6,583,802) 
17,645,315 

- 
357,802 
357,802 

3,885,707 
659,832 
4,545,539 

4,903,341 

Total equity and liabilities 

24,970,503 

22,548,656 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 November 2021 and authorised for issue on 30 
November 2021. They are signed on its behalf by: 

_____________________                                                                                                _________________ 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Richard Conroy  
Managing Director 
Chairman 

25 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Company statement of financial position  
as at 31 May 2021 

Assets 
  Non-current assets 
   Intangible assets 
   Investment in subsidiary 
   Property, plant and equipment 
  Total non-current assets 

  Current assets 
   Cash and cash equivalents 
   Other receivables 
  Total current assets 

Total assets 

Equity 
  Capital and reserves 
   Called up share capital presented as equity 
   Share premium 
   Capital conversion reserve fund 
   Share-based payments reserve 
   Other reserve 
   Retained deficit 
Total equity  

Liabilities 
  Non-current liabilities 
   Warrant liabilities 
Convertible loans 

  Total non-current liabilities 

  Current liabilities 
   Trade and other payables 
   Related party loans 
  Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Note 

8 
7 
9 

11 
10 

14 
14 
14 
17 

13 
13 

12 
12 

31 May 
2021 

€ 

22,469,838 
3 
9,474 
22,479,315 

1,513,286 
977,902 
2,491,188 

31 May 
2020 

€ 

21,974,093 
5 
10,692 
21,984,790 

117,270 
446,596 
563,866 

24,970,503 

22,548,656 

10,543,694 
15,256,556 
30,617 
42,664 
79,929 
(5,966,238) 
19,987,222 

843,004 
378,080 
1,221,084 

3,625,198 
136,999 
3,762,197 

4,983,281 

10,530,645 
13,084,647 
30,617 
574,875 
8,333 
(6,583,802) 
17,645,315 

- 
357,802 
357,802 

3,885,707 
659,832 
4,545,539 

4,903,341 

Total equity and liabilities 

24,970,503 

22,548,656 

The profit/(loss) for the financial year was €211,010 (2020: a loss of €677,380). 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 November 2021 and authorised for issue on 30 
November 2021. They are signed on its behalf by: 

_____________________                                                                                                                 _________________ 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Richard Conroy  
Managing Director 
Chairman 

26 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

€ 

€ 

Capital 
conversion 
reserve fund 
€ 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
€ 

Other  
reserve 

Retained  
deficit 

Total 
equity 

€ 

€ 

€ 

10,530,645 

13,084,647 

30,617 

574,875 

8,333 

(6,583,802) 

17,645,315 

13,049 
- 
- 
- 

4,070,403 
- 
(1,898,494) 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
71,596 

- 
(125,657) 
- 
- 

4,083,452 
(125,657) 
(1,898,494) 
71,596 

(532,211) 

- 

- 

- 

532,211 

- 

211,010 

211,010 

10,543,694 

15,256,556 

30,617 

42,664 

79,929 

(5,966,238) 

19,987,222 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

€ 

€ 

Capital 
conversion 
reserve fund 
€ 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
€ 

10,528,124 

12,727,194 

30,617 

751,293 

2,521 

357,453 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Other  
reserve 

Retained  
deficit 

Total  
equity 

€ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

€ 

€ 

(6,163,902) 

17,873,326 

- 

(16,420) 

- 

- 

359,974 

(16,420) 

97,482 

8,333 

- 

- 

97,482 

- 

8,333 

(273,900) 

- 

- 

- 

273,900 

- 

(677,380) 

(677,380) 

Balance at 1 June 2020 
Share issue (see Note 
14) 
Share issue costs 
Warrant issue 
Warrant exercise 
Transfer from share-
based payment reserve 
to retained deficit 
Profit for the financial 
year 
Balance at 31 May 
2021 

Balance at 1 June 2019 
Share issue (see Note 
14) 
Share issue costs 

Share based payments 

Conversion feature 
(convertible loans) 
Transfer from share-
based payment reserve 
to retained deficit 
Loss for the financial 
year 

Balance at 31 May 2020 

10,530,645 

13,084,647 

30,617 

574,875 

8,333 

(6,583,802) 

17,645,315 

Share capital 
The  share  capital  comprises  of  the  nominal  value  share  capital  issued  for  cash  and  non-cash  consideration.  The  share  capital  also  comprises 
deferred share capital. The deferred share capital arose through the restructuring of share capital which was approved at Extraordinary General 
Meetings held on 26 February 2015 and 14 December 2015. A detailed breakdown of the share capital figure is included in Note 14.  

Share premium 
The share premium reserve comprises of the excess consideration received in respect of share capital over the nominal value of share issued.  

Capital conversion reserve fund 
The ordinary shares of the Company were re-nominalised from €0.03174435 each to €0.03 each in 2001 and the amount by which the issued share 
capital of the Company was reduced, was transferred to the capital conversion reserve fund. 

Share-based payment reserve 
The share-based payment reserve comprises of the fair value of all share options and warrants which have been charged over the vesting period, 
net of amounts relating to share options and warrants forfeited or lapsed during the year, which are reclassified to retained deficit.  

Other reserve 
The other reserve comprises of the equity portion of convertible loans. 

Retained deficit 
This reserve represents the accumulated losses absorbed by the Group to the consolidated statement of financial position date. 

27 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Company statement of changes in equity 
for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 

Balance at 1 June 
2020 
Share issue (see 
Note 14) 
Share issue costs 
Warrant issue 
Warrant exercise 
Transfer from 
share-based 
payment reserve to 
retained deficit 
Profit for the 
financial year 
Balance at 31 May 
2021 

Balance at 1 June 
2019 
Share issue (see 
Note 14) 
Share issue costs 

Share based 
payment 
Conversion feature 
(convertible loans) 
Transfer from 
share-based 
payment reserve to 
retained deficit 
Loss for the 
financial year 
Balance at 31 May 
2020 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

€ 

€ 

Capital 
conversion 
reserve fund 
€ 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
€ 

Other  
reserve 

Retained  
deficit 

Total 
equity 

€ 

€ 

€ 

10,530,645 

13,084,647 

30,617 

574,875 

8,333 

(6,583,802) 

17,645,315 

13,049 
- 
- 
- 

4,070,403 
- 
(1,898,494) 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
71,596 

- 
(125,657) 
- 
- 

4,083,452 
(125,657) 
(1,898,494) 
71,596 

(532,211) 

- 

- 

- 

532,211 

- 

211,010 

211,010 

10,543,694 

15,256,556 

30,617 

42,664 

79,929 

(5,966,238) 

19,987,222 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

€ 

€ 

Capital 
conversion 
reserve fund 
€ 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
€ 

10,528,124 

12,727,194 

30,617 

751,293 

2,521 

357,453 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Other  
reserve 

Retained  
deficit 

Total  
equity 

€ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

€ 

€ 

(6,163,902) 

17,873,326 

- 

(16,420) 

359,974 

(16,420) 

- 

- 

97,482 

8,333 

- 

- 

97,482 

- 

8,333 

(273,900) 

- 

- 

- 

273,900 

- 

(677,380) 

(677,380) 

10,530,645 

13,084,647 

30,617 

574,875 

8,333 

(6,583,802) 

17,645,315 

28 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit/(loss) for the financial year  
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation 
Share-based payment 
Movement in fair value of warrants 
Interest expense 

(Decrease)/increase in payables 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables 
(Payments to)/advances from Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Expenditure on intangible assets 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Issue of share capital 
Share issue costs 
(Payments to)/advances from related parties 
Proceeds from convertible loans issue 
Net cash provided by financing activities 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

2021 
€ 

211,010 

1,885 
71,596 
(1,055,490) 
20,278 
(750,721) 
(32,105) 
(368,821) 
(228,402) 
(1,380,049) 

(658,230) 
(667) 
(658,897) 

3,643,044 
(125,657) 
(82,425) 
- 
3,434,962 

1,396,016 
117,270 
1,513,286 

2020 
€ 

(677,380) 

1,884 
97,482 
- 
16,135 
(561,879) 
339,762 
16,233 
4,228 
(201,656) 

(558,698) 
(1,229) 
(559,927) 

359,974 
(16,420) 
108,000 
350,000 
801,554 

39,971 
77,299 
117,270 

29 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Company statement of cash flows 
for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit/(loss) for the financial year  
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation 
Share-based payment 
Movement in fair value of warrants 
Interest expense 

(Decrease)/increase in payables 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables 
(Payments to)/advances from Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Expenditure on intangible assets 
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment 
Cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Issue of share capital 
Share issue costs 
(Payments to)/advances from related parties 
Proceeds from convertible loans issue 
Net cash provided by financing activities 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

2021 
€ 

211,010 

1,885 
71,596 
(1,055,490) 
20,278 
(750,721) 
(32,105) 
(531,306) 
(228,402) 
(1,542,534) 

(495,745) 
(667) 
(496,412) 

3,643,044 
(125,657) 
(82,425) 
- 
3,434,962 

1,396,016 
117,270 
1,513,286 

2020 
€ 

(677,380) 

1,884 
97,482 
- 
16,135 
(561,879) 
339,762 
8,703 
4,228 
(209,186) 

(551,168) 
(1,229) 
(552,397) 

359,974 
(16,420) 
108,000 
350,000 
801,554 

39,971 
77,299 
117,270 

30 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 

1 

   Accounting policies 
Reporting entity 
Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. (the “Company”) is a company domiciled in Ireland. The consolidated 
financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 comprise the financial statements 
of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”). The Company is a public limited company 
incorporated  in  Ireland  under  registration  number  232059.  The  registered  office  is  located  at  3300  Lake  Drive, 
Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24, D24 TD21, Ireland.  

Basis of preparation 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Euro (“€”). The € is the functional currency of the Company. 
The consolidated financial statements are prepared under the historical cost basis except for derivative financial 
instruments, where applicable, which are measured at fair value at each reporting date. 

The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  requires  the  Board  of  Directors  and  management  to  use 
judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts  of  assets, 
liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  those  estimates.  Estimates  and  underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in 
which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. Details of critical judgements are disclosed in the 
accounting policies. The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 
30 November 2021. 

Going Concern 
The Group and the Company recorded a profit of €211,010 (2020: a loss of €677,380) for the financial year ended 
31 May 2021. The Group and the Company had net assets of €19,987,222 (2020: €17,645,315) at that date. The 
Group had net current liabilities of €1,790,142 (2020: €4,338,318) and the Company had net current liabilities of 
€1,271,009  (2020:  €3,981,673)  at  that  date.  The  Group  and  the  Company  had  cash  and  cash  equivalents  of 
€1,513,286 at 31 May 2021 (2020: €117,270). The Directors, namely Professor Richard Conroy, Maureen T.A. Jones, 
Professor Garth Earls, Brendan McMorrow, Howard Bird  and former Directors, namely, James P. Jones, Séamus P. 
Fitzpatrick, C. David Wathen, Louis J. Maguire, Dr. Sorċa Conroy and Michael E. Power, have confirmed that they 
will not seek repayment of amounts owed to them by the Group and the Company of €3,119,148 (2020: €3,210,452) 
which are included in net current liabilities, within 12 months of the date of approval of the financial statements, 
unless the Group has sufficient funds to repay.  

On 1 September 2021, the Company announced that the definitive agreements for the proposed joint venture with 
Demir Export A.S., on an earn-in basis, over the licences held by Conroy Gold along its 65km district scale gold trend 
in  the  Longford-Down  Massif  in  Ireland  had  reached  an  advanced  stage.  The  primary  focus  of  the  joint  venture 
project is the development of the gold deposit within the Clontibret licence to construction ready status and bringing 
it into operation as a gold mine. 

The Board of Directors have considered carefully the financial position of the Group and the Company and in that 
context,  have  prepared  and  reviewed  cash  flow  forecasts  for  the  period  until 30  November  2022.  The  Directors 
have fully  considered  both  current  and  future  capital  expenditure  commitments  and  the  options  to  fund 
such commitments in the twelve month period to November 2022. 

31 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc34

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 
Going concern (continued) 
The Directors recognise that the Group’s net current liabilities of €1,790,142 is a material uncertainty that may cast 
significant doubt on the Group and the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may 
be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. In reviewing the proposed 
work programme for exploration and evaluation of assets, the results obtained from the exploration programme, 
the  prospects  for  raising  additional  funds  as  required  and  the  planned  entering  into  a  joint  venture  with  Demir 
Export,  the  Board  of  Directors  are  satisfied  that  it  is  appropriate  to  prepare  the  financial  statements  on  a  going 
concern  basis.  The  consolidated  and  the  Company’s  financial  statements  do  not  include  any  adjustments  to  the 
carrying value and classification of assets and liabilities that would arise if the Group and the Company were unable 
to continue as going concern 

         Statement of compliance 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the European Union (“EU”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2014. The 
Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101: Reduced 
Disclosure Framework (“FRS101”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2014. 

Recent accounting pronouncements 
(a)  New and amended standards adopted by the Group and the Company 
The Group and the Company have adopted the following amendments to standards for the first time for its annual 
reporting year commencing 1 June 2020: 

•  Amendments to references to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards – Effective date 1 January 2020; 
•  Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations – Definition of a Business – Effective date 1 January 2020; 
•  Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Effective date 1 January 2020; 
•  Amendment to IFRS 16 about providing lessees with an exemption from assessing whether a COVID-19-related 

rent concession is a lease modification – Effective date 1 June 2020; and 

•  Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 regarding definition of material used in the Conceptual Framework  – Effective 

date 1 January 2020. 

The adoption of the above amendments to standards had no significant impact on the financial statements of the 
Group and the Company either due to being not applicable or immaterial. 

(b)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted by the Group and the Company 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 31 May 2021 
reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group and the Company. 

The following amendments to standards adopted and endorsed by the EU have been issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board to date and are not yet effective for the financial year from 1 June 2020. The Board of 
Directors is currently assessing whether these standards once adopted by the Group and the Company will have any 
impact on the financial statements of the Group and the Company. 

•  Amendments to IFRS 4, IFRS 7, IFRS 9, IFRS 16, and IAS 39 regarding replacement issues in the context of the 

IBOR reform – Phase 2 - Effective date 1 January 2021; and 
IFRS 4 amendments regarding the expiry date of the deferral approach – Effective date 1 January 2023. 

• 

32 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 

Recent accounting pronouncements (continued) 
(b)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted by the Group and the Company (continued) 
The  following  new  standards  and  amendments  to  standards  have  been  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards Board but have not yet been endorsed by the EU, accordingly, none of these standards have been applied 
in the current year. The Board of Directors is currently assessing whether these standards once endorsed by the EU 
will have any impact on the financial statements of the Group and the Company. 

•  Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28: Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint 

• 

• 
• 

venture – Postponed indefinitely; 
IFRS 1 amendments resulting from Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020 (subsidiary as a first-
time adopter) – Effective date 1 January 2022; 
IFRS 3 amendments updating a reference to the Conceptual Framework – Effective date 1 January 2022; 
IFRS 9 amendments resulting from Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020 (fees in the ‘’10 per 
cent’’ test for derecognition of financial liabilities) – Effective date 1 January 2022; 

•  Amendment to IFRS 16 about providing lessees with an extension of one year to exemption from assessing 

whether a COVID-19-related rent concession is a lease modification – Effective date 1 April 2021; 
IFRS 17 Insurance contracts – Effective date deferred to 1 January 2023; 
IAS 1 amendments regarding the classification of liabilities - Effective date 1 January 2023; 
IAS 1 amendments regarding the disclosure of accounting policies  - Effective date 1 January 2023; 
IAS 8 amendments regarding the definition of accounting estimates – Effective date 1 January 2023; 

• 
• 
• 
• 
•  Amendments  to  IAS  12  Income  taxes:  Deferred  tax  related  to  assets  and  liabilities  arising  from  a  single 

• 

• 

transaction – Effective date 1 January 2023; 
IAS 16 amendments prohibiting a company from deducting from the cost of property, plant and equipment 
amounts received from selling items produced while the company is preparing the asset for its intended use – 
Effective date 1 January 2022; and 
IAS 37 amendments regarding the costs to include when assessing whether a contract is onerous – Effective 
date 1 January 2022. 

Basis of consolidation  
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 
and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Group is exposed 
to or has the right to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its control over the entity. In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable are 
taken into account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements 
from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. Intra-Group balances, and any unrealised 
income and expenses arising from intra-Group transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial 
statements. The Company recognises investment in subsidiaries at cost less impairment. 

(a)  Intangible assets 
The Company accounts for mineral expenditure in accordance with IFRS 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral 
Resources.  

(i)  Capitalisation  
Certain costs (other than payments to acquire the legal rights to explore) incurred prior to acquiring the rights to 
explore  are  charged  directly  to  the  consolidated  income  statement.  Exploration,  appraisal  and  development 
expenditure incurred on exploring, and testing exploration prospects are accumulated and capitalised as intangible 
exploration and evaluation (“E&E”) assets. 

33 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 
(a)  Intangible assets (continued) 
(i)  Capitalisation (continued) 
E&E  capitalised  costs  include  geological  and  geophysical  costs,  and  other  direct  costs  of  exploration  (drilling, 
trenching, sampling and technical feasibility and commercial viability activities). In addition, E&E capitalised costs 
include an allocation from operating expenses.  

All such costs are necessary for exploration and evaluation activities. E&E capitalised costs are not amortised prior 
to the conclusion of appraisal activities.  

At completion of appraisal activities if technical feasibility is demonstrated and commercial resources are discovered, 
then the carrying amount of the relevant E&E asset will be reclassified as a development and production asset, once 
the carrying value of the asset has been assessed for impairment. If following completion of appraisal activities in an 
area, it is not possible to determine technical feasibility and commercial viability, or if the right to explore expires, 
then the costs of such unsuccessful exploration and evaluation is written off to the consolidated income statement 
in the period in which the event occurred. 

(ii) Impairment  
If facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an E&E asset may exceed its recoverable amount, an 
impairment review is performed. The following are considered to be key indicators of impairment in relation to E&E 
assets: 
•  The period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired or will expire in the near 

future and is not expected to be renewed.  

•  Substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area is 

neither budgeted nor planned.  

•  Exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources  in  the  specific  area  has  not  led  to  the  discovery  of 
commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in 
the specific area.  

•  Sufficient data exists to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development 
or by sale. 

For E&E assets, where the above indicators exist on an annual basis, an impairment test is carried out. The E&E 
assets are categorised into Cash Generating Units (‘’CGU’’) on a country-by-country basis for the years ended 31 
May 2021 and 31 May 2020. The carrying value of the CGU is compared to its recoverable amount and any resulting 
impairment loss is written off to the consolidated income statement. The recoverable amount of the CGU is assessed 
as the higher of its fair value, less costs to sell, and its value in use. 

(b) Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis to write off the cost less estimated residual value of the assets over 
their estimated useful lives as follows: 
Motor vehicles  
Plant and office equipment  

5 years 
10 years 

34 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
37

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 

(c)  Income taxation expense 
Income  tax  expense  comprises  current  and  deferred  tax.  Income  tax  expense  is  recognised  in  the  consolidated 
income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in other comprehensive income, 
in which case it is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Current tax is the expected 
tax payable on the taxable income for the financial year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred  tax  is  recognised  using  the  liability  method,  providing  for  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying 
amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  taxation  purposes. 
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they 
reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and 
they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, 
but  they  intend  to  settle  current  tax  liabilities  on  a  net  basis  or  their  tax  assets  and  liabilities  will  be  settled 
simultaneously. A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be 
available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting 
date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

(d) Share-based payments  
The Group classifies instruments issued as financial liabilities or equity instruments in accordance with the substance 
of the contractual terms of the instruments. When the warrants issued (see note 17 for details) have an exercise 
price in sterling, they are derivative in nature and are liability classified. They do not qualify for equity classification 
as any cash settlement on exercise of these warrants will be received in a foreign currency. Where warrants are 
issued in the functional currency of the Group they are recognised as equity instruments. The warrant liabilities are 
recognised at their fair value on initial recognition and subsequently are measured at fair value through profit or 
loss. Any change in direct costs associated with the issuance of warrants are taken as an immediate charge or credit 
through the income statement.  

For equity-settled share-based payment transactions (i.e. the granting of share options and share warrants), the 
Group measures the services and the corresponding increase in equity at fair value at the measurement date (which 
is the grant date). In both instances a recognised valuation methodology for the pricing of financial instruments is 
used (Binomial Lattice Model or Black Scholes Model).  

(e) Earnings per share  
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated 
by  dividing  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  ordinary  shareholders  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares  outstanding  during  the  period.  Diluted  EPS  is  determined  by  adjusting  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to 
ordinary  shareholders  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  for  the  effects  of  all 
potentially dilutive ordinary shares. 

(f)  Cash and cash equivalents  
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash at bank held by the Group and short-term bank deposits with a maturity 
of  three  months  or  less.  Cash  and  cash  equivalents  are  held  for  the  purpose  of  meeting  short-term  cash 
commitments.  

(g) Trade and other receivables and payables  
Trade and other receivables are measured at their transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 
Trade and other payables are measured at initial recognition at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost.  

35 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 

(h) Pension costs  
The  Group  provides  for  pensions  for  certain  employees  through  a  defined  contribution  pension  scheme.  The 
amounts  are  charged  to  the  consolidated  income  statement.  Any  difference  between  amounts  charged  and 
contributions paid to the pension scheme is included in receivables or payables in the consolidated statement of 
financial position. 

(i)  Foreign currencies  
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies relating to costs and non-monetary assets are translated into € at 
the  rates  of  exchange  ruling  on  the  dates  on  which  the  transactions  occurred.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are translated into € at the rate of exchange ruling at the consolidated statement 
of financial position date. The resulting profits or losses are dealt with in the consolidated income statement. 

(j)  Loans 
The  Directors’  loans  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  and  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on the effective interest rate 
method. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of 
allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability. 

As the convertible loans are made up of both equity and liability components, they are considered to be compound 
financial instruments. At initial recognition, the carrying amount of a compound financial instrument is allocated to 
its equity and liability components. When the initial carrying amount is allocated, the equity component is assigned 
the  residual  amount  after  deducting  from  the  fair  value  of  the  instrument  as  a  whole  the  amount  separately 
determined for the liability component. The fair value of the conversion feature is taken directly to equity. The fair 
value  of  the  liability,  which  is  the  difference  between  the  transaction  price  and  the  fair  value  of  the  conversion 
feature, is recognised as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position. The liability is subsequently 
measured  at  amortised  cost.  The  Company  accounts  for  the  interest  expense  on  the  liability  component  of  the 
convertible loan notes at the effective interest rate. The difference between the effective interest rate and interest 
rate attached to the convertible loan increases the carrying amount of the liability so that, on maturity, the carrying 
amount is equal to the capital cash repayment that the Company may be required to pay. 

(k) Ordinary shares  
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and share options 
are recognised as a deduction from retained earnings, net of any tax effects. 

(l)  Impairment – financial assets measured at amortised cost 
Financial assets measured at amortised cost are reviewed for impairment loss at each reporting date. The Company 
applies the simplified approach in accordance with IFRS 9.  

The Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses (“ECL”) as 
required  under  a  simplified  approach  for  trade  receivables  that  do  not  contain  a  financing  component.  The 
Company’s approach to ECL reflects a probability-weighted outcome, the time value of money and reasonable and 
supportable  information  that  is  available  without  undue  cost  or  effort  at  the  reporting  date  about  past  events, 
current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. Significant financial difficulties of the counterparty, 
probability that the counterparty will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organisation and default in payments are all 
considered indicators for increases in credit risks. If the credit risk increases to the point that it is considered to be 
credit  impaired,  interest  income  will  be  calculated  based  on  the  gross  carrying  amount  adjusted  for  the  loss 
allowance. Any contractual payment which is more than 90 days past due is considered credit impaired. 

36 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1       Accounting policies (continued) 

(m) Significant accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty  
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the Board of Directors to make judgements and 
estimates and form assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenues and 
expenses reported in the consolidated financial statements. On an ongoing basis, the Board of Directors evaluates 
its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. The Board 
of  Directors  bases  its  judgements  and  estimates  on  historical  experience  and  on  other  factors  it  believes  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of the reported amounts that are not readily 
apparent from other sources. 

 Actual  results  may  differ  from  these  estimates  under  different  assumptions  and  conditions.  In  the  process  of 
applying the Group’s accounting policies above, the Board of Directors have identified the judgemental areas that 
have the most significant impact on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements (apart from 
those involving estimations), which are dealt with as follows: 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
The assessment of whether general administration costs and salary costs are capitalised exploration and evaluation 
costs or expensed involves judgement. The Board of Directors consider the nature of each cost incurred and whether 
it  is  deemed  appropriate  to  capitalise  it  within  exploration  and  evaluation  assets.  Given  that  the  activity  of 
management and the resultant administration and salary costs are primarily focused on the Group’s gold prospects, 
the Board of Directors consider it appropriate to capitalise a portion of such costs. These costs are reviewed on a 
line by line basis with the resultant calculation of the amount to be capitalised being specific to the activities of the 
Company in any given year.  

The  carrying  value  of  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  was 
€22,988,973 (2020: €22,330,743) at 31 May 2021 (Note 8). The Board of Directors carried out an assessment, in 
accordance with IFRS 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources relating to the remaining licence or 
claim  terms,  likelihood  of  renewal,  likelihood  of  further  expenditure,  possible  discontinuation  of  activities  over 
specific claims and available data which may suggest that the recoverable value of an exploration and evaluation 
asset is less than its carrying amount. Based on this assessment the Board of Directors is satisfied as to the carrying 
value of these assets and is satisfied that these are recoverable, acknowledging however that their recoverability is 
dependent on future successful exploration efforts. 

Going concern 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires an assessment on the validity of the going concern 
assumption. The validity of the going concern assumption is dependent on the successful further development and 
ultimate  production  of  the  mineral  resources  and  the  availability  of  sufficient  finance  to  bring  the  resources  to 
economic maturity and profitability. The Directors recognise that described above are material uncertainties that 
may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be 
unable  to  realise  its  assets  and  discharge  its  liabilities  in  the  normal  course  of  business.  However,  the  Board  of 
Directors, having reviewed the proposed programme for exploration and evaluation assets, the results from the 
exploration programme and the prospects for raising additional funds as required, are satisfied that it is appropriate 
to prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis. 

Refer to pages 33 and 34 for further details. 

Deferred tax  
No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of tax losses as it is not considered probable that future taxable 
profit will be available against which the related temporary differences can be utilised. 

37 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

1  Accounting policies (continued) 

(m) Significant accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued) 
Cash Generating Units (‘’CGUs’’) 
As outlined in the Intangible assets accounting policy, the exploration and evaluation assets should be allocated to 
CGU. The determination of what constitutes a CGU requires judgement.  

The  carrying  value  of  each  CGU  is  compared  to  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable  amount  of  the  CGU  is 
assessed as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The determination of value in use requires 
the following judgements: 
• 
• 
• 

Estimation of future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset; 
Expectation about possible variations in the amount or timing of the future cash flows; and  
The determination of an appropriate discount rate. 

Key sources of estimation uncertainty  
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the Board of Directors to make estimates and 
assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the consolidated statement of financial 
position date and the amounts reported for revenues and expenses during the financial year. The key sources of 
estimation uncertainty that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Employee benefits - Share-based payment transactions  
The  Company  had  equity-settled  share-based  payment  arrangements  with  non-market  performance  conditions 
which  fall  within  the  scope  of  and  are  accounted  for  under  the  provisions  of  IFRS  2:  Share-based  Payment. 
Accordingly, the grant date fair value of the options under these schemes is recognised as an operating expense with 
a corresponding increase in the “Share-based payment reserve”, within equity, where the exercise price is granted 
in EUR or recognised as a liability where a different currency is quoted as the exercise price over the vesting period. 
The  estimation  of  share-based  payment  costs  requires  the  selection  of  an  appropriate  valuation  model  and 
consideration as to the inputs necessary for the valuation model chosen.  

The Company has made estimates as to the volatility of its own shares, the probable life of options granted and the 
time of exercise of those options. The model used by the Company is the Binomial Lattice Model. The fair value of 
these options is measured using an appropriate option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the options were granted. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number 
of share options that vest, except where forfeiture is only due to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting. 

(n)  Segmental reporting 
Operating  segment  information  is  presented  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  respect  of  the  Group’s 
geographical segments which represent the financial basis by which the Group manages its business. The Group has 
one class of business, Gold Exploration. The Group has two principal reportable segments as follows: 

• 
• 

Irish exploration assets: gold exploration assets in Ireland; and 
Finnish exploration assets: gold exploration assets in Finland. 

Group assets and liabilities include cash resources held by the Group. Corporate expenses include other operational 
expenditure incurred by the Group. These are not within the definition of an operating segment. Performance is 
measured based on segment result and total asset value as included in the internal management reports that are 
reviewed  by  the  Group’s  Board  of  Directors.  There  are  no  significant  inter  segment  transactions.  Costs  that  are 
directly attributable to Ireland and Finland have been capitalised to exploration and evaluation assets as appropriate 
(Note 8). The Group did not earn any revenue in the current or comparative financial year. 

38 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

2     Operating expenses 

(a)  Analysis of operating expenses 

Operating expenses  
Transfer to intangible assets 

Operating expenses are analysed as follows: 
Wages, salaries and related costs 
Professional fees 
Other operating expenses  
Auditor’s remuneration 
Depreciation 

2021 
€ 

1,111,737 
(359,118) 
752,619 

453,345 
317,698 
309,309 
29,500 
1,885 
1,111,737 

2020 
€ 

932,870 
(369,107) 
563,763 

479,953 
110,796 
311,872 
28,365 
1,884 
932,870 

Of the above costs, a total of €359,118 (2020: €369,107) is capitalised to intangible assets based on a review of the 
nature and quantum of the underlying costs. The costs capitalised to intangible assets mainly relate to salaries of 
geological  and  on-site  staff  together  with  an  appropriate  portion  of  executive  management  salaries.  €97,022  is 
charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in relation to Directors’ salaries. 

(b)   Wages, salaries and related costs as disclosed above is analysed as follows: 
The following amounts has been charged to Profit and Loss account: 

2021 
€ 

Wages and salaries 
Social insurance costs 
Retirement benefit costs 

432,059 
21,286 
- 
453,345 

2020 
€ 

463,603 
16,350 
- 
479,953 

The  amount  of  wages,  salaries  and  related  costs  capitalised  as  intangible  assets  during  the  financial  year  was                            
€307,275 (2020: €319,804). 

The average number of persons employed during the financial year (including executive Directors) by activity was as 
follows: 

Exploration and evaluation 
Corporate management and administration 

2021 
6 
2 
8 

2020 
6 
2 
8 

The Group has an externally funded defined contribution scheme in order to satisfy the pension arrangements in 
respect of certain management personnel. 

No contributions were made during the year ended 31 May 2021 and 31 May 2020.

39 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

2     Operating expenses (continued) 

An  analysis  of  remuneration  for  each  Director  of  the  Company  in  the  current  financial  year  (prior  to  amounts 
transferred to intangible assets) is as follows: 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Garth Earls 
Brendan McMorrow  
Howard Bird 

Fees  
€ 
15,211 
7,142 
7,142 
7,142 
7,142 
43,779 

Salary  
€ 
136,784 
86,264 
- 
- 
- 
223,048 

Share-based 
payment charge  
€ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Pension 
contributions  
€ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total  
€ 
151,995 
93,406 
7,142 
7,142 
7,142 
266,827 

An  analysis  of  remuneration  for  each  Director  of  the  Company  in  the  prior  financial  year  (prior  to  amounts 
transferred to intangible assets) is as follows: 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Garth Earls 
Brendan McMorrow  

Fees  
€ 
19,443 
8,333 
8,332 
8,333 
44,441 

Salary  
€ 
153,125 
96,250 
- 
- 
249,375 

Share-based 
payment charge  
€ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Pension 
contributions  
€ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total  
€ 
172,568 
104,583 
8,332 
8,333 
293,816 

3  Profit/(loss) before taxation 

The profit/(loss) before taxation is arrived at after charging the following items, those items are stated at amounts 
prior to the transfer to intangible assets: 

Depreciation 
Auditor’s remuneration - Group 
The analysis of the auditor’s remuneration is as follows: 
• 
Audit of financial statements  
Auditor’s remuneration - Company 
The analysis of the auditor’s remuneration is as follows: 
• 

Audit of financial statements  

2021 
€ 
1,885 

2020 
€ 
1,884 

29,500 

28,365 

28,500 

27,365 

Fees of €5,500 (2020: €Nil) were incurred for tax advisory services in respect of the current or prior financial years. 
Included within the Group audit fee (above) is the amount incurred by the Company. 

40 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
43

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

4 

Directors’ remuneration 

Aggregate emoluments paid to or receivable by Directors in respect of qualifying 
services 

Aggregate  amount  of  gains  by  Directors  on  exercise  of  share  options  during  the 
financial year 

Aggregate amount of money or value of other assets including shares, but excluding 
share  options,  paid  to  or  receivable  by  the  Directors  under  long  term  incentive 
schemes in respect of qualifying services 

Aggregate contributions paid, treated as paid, or payable during the financial year 
to a retirement benefit scheme in respect of qualifying services of Directors: 
• 
• 

Defined contribution scheme – for 1 Director (2020: 1) 
Defined benefit scheme 

Compensation paid, or payable, or other termination payments in respect of loss of 
office to Directors of the Company in the financial year: 
• 
• 

Officer or Director of the Company 
Other offices 

2021 
€ 

2020 
€ 

266,827 

293,816 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

No compensation has been paid for the loss of office or other termination benefit in respect of the loss of office of 
Director or other offices (2020: €Nil). 

5 

Income tax expense 
No taxation charge arose in the current or prior financial year due to losses being carried forward in the current 
financial year and losses incurred in the prior financial year. 

Factors affecting the tax charge for the financial year: 
The total tax charge for the financial year is different to the standard rate of Irish corporation tax. This is due to the 
following: 

Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax 

Irish standard tax rate  
Tax credit at the Irish standard rate 
Effects of: 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Losses carried forward for future utilisation 
Losses utilised 
Tax charge for the financial year 

2021 
€ 
211,010 

12.5% 
26,376 

- 
- 
(26,376) 
- 

2020 
€ 
(677,380) 

12.5% 
(84,673) 

- 
84,673 
- 
- 

No deferred tax asset has been recognised on accumulated tax losses as it cannot be considered probable that future 
taxable profit will be available against which the deferred tax asset can be utilised.  
Unutilised losses may be carried forward from the date of the origination of the losses but may only be offset against 
taxable profits earned from the same trade. Unutilised losses carried forward amounted to €22,704,483 at 31 May 
2020 and  €22,027,103 at 31 May 2019.

41 

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

6  Earnings/(loss) per share 

Earnings/(loss) for the financial year attributable to equity holders of 
the Company 

Basic earnings per share 

Number of ordinary shares at start of financial year 
Number of ordinary shares issued during the financial year 
Number of ordinary shares at end of financial year 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic 
earnings per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

2021 
€ 

2020 
€ 

211,010 

(677,380) 

No. of shares 

No. of shares 

26,213,872 
13,049,008 
39,262,880 

23,693,039 
2,520,833 
26,213,872 

32,257,188 

24,404,398 

0.0065 

(0.0278) 

Weighted average number of diluted ordinary shares for the 
purposes of diluted loss per share 

32,257,188 

24,404,398 

Diluted profit/(loss) per ordinary share 

0.0065 

(0.0278) 

As at 31 May 2021, Nil options and 10,793,116 warrants (2020: Nil options and 3,424,109 warrants), were excluded 
from the computation of the diluted earnings/(loss) per share as their strike price was greater than the average share 
price in the respective years.  

7  Subsidiaries 

% Owned 

Shares in subsidiary companies (Unlisted shares) at 
cost: 
Armagh Gold Limited 
Conroy Gold Limited 
Trans International Mineral Exploration Limited 

100% 
100% 
100% 

31 May 
2021 
€ 

3 
- 
- 

31 May 
2020 
€ 

3 
- 
2 

Trans International Mineral Exploration Limited was dissolved during the year ended 31 May 2021. 

The registered office of the above subsidiaries is 3300 Lake Drive, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24, D24 TD21, 
Ireland. 

42 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
45

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

8 

Intangible assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Group: Cost 

At 1 June  
Expenditure during the financial year 
License and appraisal costs 

• 
•  Other operating expenses (Note 2) 

At 31 May 

Company: Cost 

At 1 June  
Expenditure during the financial year 
License and appraisal costs 

• 
•  Other operating expenses (Note 2) 

At 31 May 

31 May 2021 
€ 
22,330,743 

299,113 
359,118 
22,988,974 

31 May 2021 
€ 
21,974,093 

136,627 
359,118 
22,469,838 

31 May 2020 
€ 
21,772,045 

189,591 
369,107 
22,330,743 

31 May 2020 
€ 
21,422,925 

182,061 
369,107 
21,974,093 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  relate  to  expenditure  incurred  in  the  development  of  mineral  exploration 
opportunities. These assets are carried at historical cost and have been assessed for impairment in particular with 
regard to the requirements of IFRS 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources relating to remaining 
licence or claim terms, likelihood of renewal, likelihood of further expenditure, possible discontinuation of activities 
over  specific  claims  and  available  data  which  may  suggest  that  the  recoverable  value  of  an  exploration  and 
evaluation asset is less than its carrying amount. 

The Board of Directors have considered the proposed work programmes for the underlying mineral resources. They 
are satisfied that there are no indications of impairment.  

The  Board  of  Directors  note  that  the  realisation  of  the  intangible  assets  is  dependent  on  further  successful 
development and ultimate production of the mineral resources and the availability of sufficient finance to bring the 
resources to economic maturity and profitability. Please refer to Note 15 for details of further work commitments. 

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

31 May 
2021 
€ 
19,920,213 

281,261 
305,251 
20,506,725 

31 May 
2021 
€ 
2,410,530 

17,851 
53,868 
2,482,249 

31 May  
2021 
€ 
19,563,563 

118,776 
305,250 
19,987,589 

31 May 
2021 
€ 
2,410,530 

17,851 
53,868 
2,482,249 

31 May 
2020 
€ 
19,426,207 

180,265 
313,741 
19,920,213 

31 May  
2020 
€ 
2,345,838 

9,326 
55,366 
2,410,530 

31 May 
2020 
€ 
19,077,087 

172,735 
313,741 
19,563,563 

31 May  
2020 
€ 
2,345,838 

9,326 
55,366 
2,410,530 

8 

Intangible assets (continued) 

Mineral interests are categorised as follows: 
Group: Ireland 
Cost 

At 1 June  
Expenditure during the financial year 
• 
License and appraisal costs 
•  Other operating expenses  

At 31 May 

Group: Finland 
Cost 

At 1 June  
Expenditure during the financial year 
• 
License and appraisal costs 
•  Other operating expenses  

At 31 May 

Company: Ireland 
Cost 

At 1 June  
Expenditure during the financial year 
• 
License and appraisal costs 
•  Other operating expenses  

At 31 May 

Company: Finland 
Cost 

At 1 June  
Expenditure during the financial year 
• 
License and appraisal costs 
•  Other operating expenses  

At 31 May 

44 

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47

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

9  Property, plant and equipment 

In respect of the current financial year: 

Group and Company 

Cost 
At 1 June 2020 
Additions 
At 31 May 2021 

Accumulated depreciation 
At 1 June 2020 
Charge for the financial year 
At 31 May 2021 

Motor Vehicles 
€ 

Plant & Office 
Equipment 
€ 

17,754 
- 
17,754 

17,754 
- 
17,754 

137,454 
667 
138,121 

126,762 
1,885 
128,647 

Total 
€ 

155,208 
667 
155,875 

144,516 
1,885 
146,401 

Carrying amount at 31 May 2021 

- 

9,474 

9,474 

In respect of the previous financial year: 

Group and Company 

Cost 
At 1 June 2019 
Additions 
At 31 May 2020 

Accumulated depreciation 
At 1 June 2019 
Charge for the financial year 
At 31 May 2020 

Motor Vehicles 
€ 

Plant & Office 
Equipment 
€ 

17,754 
- 
17,754 

17,754 
- 
17,754 

136,225 
1,229 
137,454 

124,878 
1,884 
126,762 

Total 
€ 

153,979 
1,229 
155,208 

142,632 
1,884 
144,516 

Carrying amount at 31 May 2020 

- 

10,692 

10,692 

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Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

10  Other receivables 

Group 

Other receivables 
Amount owed by Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. 
Vat receivable 
Warrants exercised receivable  

  Company 

Amounts owed from Conroy Gold Limited 
Other receivables 
Amount due from Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. 
Vat receivable 
Warrants exercised receivable  

31 May 
2021 
€ 

249,764 
169,933 
37,299 
1,773 
458,769 

31 May 
2021 
€ 

519,133 
249,764 
169,933 
37,299 
1,773 
977,902 

31 May 
2020 
€ 

71,222 
- 
18,729 
- 
89,951 

31 May 
2020 
€ 

356,648 
71,219 
- 
18,729 
- 
446,596 

The increase in receivables is primarily due to an increase in prepayments in the current year. 

The  realisation  of  amounts  owed  by  Group  companies  to  the  Company  is  dependent  on  the  further  successful 
development and ultimate production of the mineral resources and the availability of sufficient finance to bring the 
resources to economic maturity and profitability. The Company has confirmed that it will not call on these balances 
within  twelve  months  from  the  date  of  signing  of  these  financial  statements.  However,  as  these  amounts  are 
receivable from the Group companies, the Directors are confident that the probability of default is negligible. 

Karelian  Diamond  Resources  P.L.C.  is  not  a  group  company  but  considered  related  due  to  common  directors, 
registered office, the sharing of personnel and office facilities. Due to this relationship, expenses are shared and 
allocated to one another and payment of these is through an intercompany account. 

11   Cash and cash equivalents 

Group and Company 

Cash held in bank accounts 

31 May 
2021 
€ 

1,513,286 
1,513,286 

31 May 
2020 
€ 

117,270 
117,270 

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49

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

12 

 Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Group and Company 

Amounts falling due within one year 
Accrued Directors’ remuneration 
     Fees and other emoluments 
     Pension contributions 
Accrued former Directors’ remuneration 

       Fees and other emoluments 
       Pension contributions 

Other creditors and accruals 
Amounts owed to Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C.  

31 May 
2021 
€ 

2,368,045 
164,675 

507,345 
79,083 
506,050 
- 
3,625,198 

31 May 
2020 
€ 

2,324,218 
164,675 

642,476 
79,083 
616,786 
58,469 
3,885,707 

It is the Group’s practice to agree terms of transactions, including payment terms with suppliers. It is the Group’s 
policy that payment is made according to the agreed terms. The carrying value of the trade and other payables 
approximates to their fair value. 

The Directors, namely Professor Richard Conroy, Maureen T.A. Jones, Professor Garth Earls, Brendan McMorrow, 
Howard Bird and former Directors, namely James P. Jones, Séamus P. Fitzpatrick, C. David Wathen, Louis J. Maguire, 
Dr. Sorċa Conroy and Michael E. Power, have confirmed that they will not seek repayment of amounts owed to them 
by the Group and the Company of €3,119,148 (2020: €3,210,452) for a minimum period of 12 months from the date 
of approval of the consolidated financial statements, unless the Group has sufficient funds to repay.  

Related party loans – Group and Company 

Related party loans 

Opening balance 1 June  
Loan advance 
Loan conversion to equity 
Loan repayments 
Closing balance 31 May  

31 May 
2021 
€ 
659,832 
- 
(440,408) 
(82,425) 
136,999 

31 May  
2020 
€ 
551,832 
108,000 
- 
- 
659,832 

The related party loans amounts relate to monies owed to Professor Richard Conroy amounting to €101,999 (2020: 
€315,918),  Maureen  T.A.  Jones  amounting  to  €Nil  (2020:  €49,425),  Séamus  P.  Fitzpatrick  (former  Director) 
amounting to €35,000 (2020: €69,489) and Dr. Sorċa Conroy (former Director) amounting to €Nil (2020: €225,000). 
A repayment was made to Maureen T.A. Jones and Professor Richard Conroy during the year of €49,425 and €33,000 
respectively. As part of the share issuance on 16 March 2021, the following amounts were converted to equity from 
the respective Directors’ loans in exchange for a total of 1,147,726 shares in the Company; €225,000 was converted 
on the loan of Dr. Sorċa Conroy, €180,919 was converted on the loan of Professor Richard Conroy and €34,489 was 
converted on the loan of Séamus P. Fitzpatrick. The Directors and former Directors have confirmed that they will not 
seek repayment of the remaining loan balances owed to them by the Group and Company at 31 May 2021 within 12 
months of the date of approval of the consolidated financial statements, unless the Group has sufficient funds to 
repay. There is no interest payable in respect of these loans, no security has been attached to these loans and there 
is no repayment or maturity terms. Séamus P. Fitzpatrick is a former director in the Company having left the board 
in  August  2017  (and  is  a  shareholder  of  the  Company  owning  less  than  3%  of  the  issued  share  capital  of  the 
Company).  

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

13      Non-current liabilities  
Warrant liabilities 
During the year ended 31 May 2021, 11,005,065 warrants were issued with a sterling exercise price and a range of 
expiry times from six to twenty-four months. The fair value at grant date was recorded as warrant liabilities with a 
corresponding charge to share premium for those warrants issued as part of the share issuance. At 31 May 2021, 
the warrants in issue were again fair valued resulting in a movement in fair value of €1,055,490 being recorded in 
the income statement and as a reduction in warrant liabilities. 

Convertible loan notes 
During the year ended 31 May 2020, the Company raised €350,000 through the issue of two unsecured convertible 
loan notes (“Convertible Loan Notes”) to Hard Metal Machine Tools Limited (the “Lender”). Both Convertible Loan 
Notes have a term of three years and attract interest at a rate of 5% per annum which is payable on the redemption 
or conversion of the Convertible Loan Notes. The Convertible Loan Notes are unsecured. The first Convertible Loan 
Note has a monetary amount of €250,000 and was issued on 15 July 2019. This Convertible Loan Note, including the 
total amount of accrued but unpaid interest, is convertible at the conversion price of £0.07 at any time. The second 
Convertible Loan Note has a monetary amount of €100,000 and was issued on 30 October 2019. This Convertible 
Loan Note, including the total amount of accrued but unpaid interest, is convertible at the conversion price of £0.06 
at any time. The convertible loans amount to €378,080 (2020: €357,802) at 31 May 2021. 

Opening Balance  
Loan issued on 15 July 2019 
Loan issued on 30 October 2019 
Equity conversion element 
Interest payable 

14 

Called up share capital and share premium – Group and Company 

Authorised: 

11,995,569,057 ordinary shares of €0.001 each  
306,779,844 deferred shares of €0.02 each 
437,320,727 deferred shares of €0.00999 each 

31 May 
2021 
€ 
357,802 
- 
- 
- 
20,278 
378,080 

31 May 
2021 
€ 
11,995,569 
6,135,597 
4,368,834 
22,500,000 

31 May 
2020 
€ 
- 
250,000 
100,000 
(8,333) 
16,135 
357,802 

31 May 
2020 
€ 
11,995,569 
6,135,597 
4,368,834 
22,500,000 

The deferred shares do not entitle the holder to receive a dividend or other distribution. Furthermore, the deferred 
shares do not entitle the shareholder to receive notice of or vote at any general meeting of the Company, and do 
not entitle the shareholder to any proceeds on a return of capital or winding up of the Company.

48 

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

14  Called up share capital and share premium – Group and Company (continued) 

Issued and fully paid – Current financial year 

Number of 
ordinary 
shares 

Called up 
share capital  
€ 

Capital 
conversion 
reserve fund  
€ 

Called up 
deferred share 
capital  
€ 

Share premium  
€ 

Start of financial year 
Share issue (a) 
Share issue (b) 
Share issue (c) 
Share issue (d) 
Share issue (e) 
Share issue (f) 
Share issue (g) 

26,213,872 
 1,358,333  
 3,200,000  
 100,000  
1,387,500 
 60,000  
 125,000  
 6,818,175  

26,214 
 1,358  
 3,200  
 100  
1,388 
 60  
 125  
 6,818  

30,617 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

10,504,431 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

13,084,647 
 239,654  
 883,964  
 17,644  
 246,413  
 23,240  
 50,030  
 2,609,458  

End of financial year 

39,262,880 

39,263 

30,617 

10,504,431 

17,155,050 

Issued and fully paid – Prior financial year 

Number of 
ordinary 
shares 

Called up 
share capital  
€ 

Capital 
conversion 
reserve fund  
€ 

Called up 
deferred share 
capital  
€ 

Share premium  
€ 

Start of financial year 
Share issue (h) 

23,693,039 
2,520,833 

End of financial year 

26,213,872 

23,693 
2,521 

26,214 

30,617 
- 

10,504,431 
- 

12,727,194 
357,453 

30,617 

10,504,431 

13,084,647 

(a) On 31 July 2020, the Company raised €241,012 (£217,333), through a placing of 1,358,333 ordinary shares €0.001 
in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.1600 per share following the exercise of warrants.  
(b) On 11 August 2020, the Company raised €887,164 (£800,000), through a placing of 3,200,000 ordinary shares 
€0.001 in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.2500 per share. 
(c)  On 17 August 2020, the Company raised €17,744 (£16,000), through a placing of 100,000 ordinary shares €0.001 
in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.1600 per share following the exercise of warrants.  
(d) In November 2020, the Company raised €247,801 (£222,000), through a four separate warrant exercises over 
1,387,500 ordinary shares €0.001 in the capital of the Company at an exercise price of £0.1600 per share.  
(e) On 8 January 2021, the Company raised €23,300 (£21,000), through a warrant exercise over 60,000 ordinary 
shares €0.001 in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.3500 per share.  
(f)  On 15 February 2021, the Company raised €50,155 (£43,750), through a warrant exercise over 125,000 ordinary 
shares €0.001 in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.3500 per share.  
(g) On  16  March  2021,  the  Company  raised  €2,616,276  (£2,250,000),  through  a  placing  and  subscription  of 
5,670,449 ordinary shares €0.001 in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.3300 per share and the issue of 
1,147,726 ordinary shares €0.0001 in the capital of the Company as part of a capitalisation of debt owed to certain 
parties.  As  part  of  this  share  issuance,  shares  were  issued  to  Directors  and  former  Directors  in  exchange  for 
repayment of their loans. This amounted to €440,408. See note 12 for further details.  

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

14  Called up share capital and share premium – Group and Company (continued) 

(h)  On  22  May  2020,  the  Company  raised  €359,974  (£302,500),  through  a  placing  of  2,520,833  ordinary  shares 
€0.001 in the capital of the Company at a price of £0.1200 per share. 
Warrants:  At  31  May  2021,  warrants  over  10,793,116  (2020:  3,424,109)  shares  exercisable  at  prices  from  £0.35 
(2020: £0.16) to €4.33 (2020: €4.33) per share, with various exercisable dates up to 15 February 2023 (2020: 16 
November 2022) were outstanding. Refer to Note 17 for further details. 
Share Price: The share price at 31 May 2021 was £0.2260 (2020: £0.1100). During the financial year, the price ranged 
from £0.0975 to £0.4560 (2020: from £0.0410 to £0.1775).  

15  Commitments and contingencies 

Exploration and evaluation activities 
The Group has received prospecting licences under the Republic of Ireland Mineral Development Acts 1940 to 1995 
for areas in Monaghan and Cavan. It has also received licences in Northern Ireland for areas in Armagh in accordance 
with the Mineral Development Act (Northern Ireland) 1969. 

At 31 May 2021, the Group had work commitments of €520,000 (2020: €388,000) for period to December 2022, in 
respect of these prospecting licences held. 

The Group also hold prospecting license in Finland which are currently under application for extending, however 
there are no work or financial commitments in respect of these licenses as at 31 May 2021.  

16  Related party transactions 

(a) Details as to shareholders and Directors’ loans and share capital transactions with Professor Richard Conroy, 
Maureen T.A. Jones, Séamus P. Fitzpatrick (former Director) and Dr. Sorċa Conroy (former Director) are outlined in 
in Note 12 of the consolidated financial statements. The loans do not incur interest, are not secured and will not be 
called upon within twelve months from the date of signing of these consolidated financial statements. 
(b) For the financial year ended 31 May 2021, the Company incurred costs totalling €54,872 (2020: €40,818) on 
behalf of Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C., which has certain common shareholders and Directors. These costs 
were recharged to Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. This intercompany account does not incur interest and no 
final settlement of the balance has been agreed. Both entities will continue to incur and share costs as with prior 
years. 

These costs are analysed as follows: 

 Office salaries 
 Other operating expenses 
 Rent and rates 

 2021 
€ 

49,048 
5,824 
- 
54,872 

2020 
€ 

80,144 
9,851 
(49,177)* 
40,818 

*This amount is rechargeable from Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C.  
(c)  At 31 May 2021, the Company recorded a receivable of €169,933 from Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. (2020: 
a  payable  of  €58,469).  Amounts  from  Karelian  Diamond  Resources  P.L.C.  are  included  within  “Trade  and  other 
receivables” in the current financial year statements and were included within “Trade and other payables in the 
prior  financial  year”.  During  the  financial  year  ended  31  May  2021,  €173,530  was  paid  to  (2020:  €45,046  was 
received from) Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. by the Company. During the financial year ended the Company 
charged Karelian Diamond Resources P.L.C. €54,872 (2020: €40,818) in respect of the allocation of certain costs as 
detailed  in  (b)  above.  The  Group  and  the  Company  will  not  seek  repayment  of  amounts  owed  to  it  by  Karelian 
Diamond Resources P.L.C. within 12 months of the date of approval of the consolidated financial statements. No 
interest is incurred on this intercompany account and there are no other terms or conditions attached.  

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

16  Related party transactions (continued) 

(d) At  31  May  2021,  Conroy  Gold  Limited  owed  €519,133  (2020:  Conroy  Gold  Limited  owed  €356,648)  to  the 
Company. The movement in the balance relates to a payment of expenses for an amount of €162,485 incurred in 
the name of Conroy Gold Limited by the Company. The Company has confirmed that it will not seek repayment of 
amounts owed for a minimum period of 12 months from the date of approval of the financial statements, unless 
Conroy  Gold  Limited  has  sufficient  funds  to  repay  such  amounts.  No  interest  is  incurred  on  this  intercompany 
account and there are no other terms or conditions attached. 
(e) At 31 May 2021, the Company was owed €22,903 (2020: €8,970) by Trans-International Oil Exploration Limited. 
Professor  Richard  Conroy  and  Maureen  T.A.  Jones  are  Directors  of  Trans-International  Oil  Exploration  Limited. 
Professor Richard Conroy holds 50.7% of the share capital of this company. A further €28,961 (2020: €15,866) is 
owed by Conroy P.L.C., a company in which Professor Richard Conroy has a controlling interest. Amounts totalling 
€5,290 (2020: €5,290) were owed by companies in which Professor Richard Conroy and Maureen T.A. Jones hold a 
50% interest each. The amounts owed by the various companies are included within “Other receivables” in the 
current  and  previous  financial  year’s  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  and  company’s  statement  of 
financial position.  
(f) Details of key management compensation which comprises Directors’ remuneration are outlined below. 

An  analysis  of  remuneration  for  each  Director  of  the  Company  in  the  current  financial  year  (prior  to  amounts 
transferred to intangible assets) is as follows: 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Garth Earls 
Brendan McMorrow  
Howard Bird 

Fees  
€ 
15,211 
7,142 
7,142 
7,142 
7,142 
43,779 

Salary  
€ 
136,784 
86,264 
- 
- 
- 
223,048 

Total  
€ 
151,995 
93,406 
7,142 
7,142 
7,142 
266,827 

An  analysis  of  remuneration  for  each  Director  of  the  Company  in  the  prior  financial  year  (prior  to  amounts 
transferred to intangible assets) is as follows: 

Professor Richard Conroy 
Maureen T.A. Jones 
Professor Garth Earls 
Brendan McMorrow  

Fees  
€ 
19,443 
8,333 
8,332 
8,333 
44,441 

Salary  
€ 
153,125 
96,250 
- 
- 
249,375 

Total  
€ 
172,568 
104,583 
8,332 
8,333 
293,816 

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

16     Related party transactions (continued) 

(g) Professor Garth Earls invoiced the Group for €24,068 (2020: €29,192) during the financial year for professional 
services rendered to the Group. At 31 May 2021, Professor Garth Earls was owed €33,331 (2020: €32,140) in respect 
of these services. Brendan McMorrow invoiced the Group for €24,500 (2020: €7,727) during the financial year for 
professional  services  rendered  to  the  Group.  At  31  May  2021,  Brendan  McMorrow  was  owed  €26,189  (2020: 
€24,998) in respect of these services. 
(h)  The  Company  raised  €350,000  through  the  issue  of  two  unsecured  Convertible  Loan  Notes  to  Hard  Metal 
Machine Tools Limited (the “Lender”) during the year ended 31 May 2020. The Lender is a company 99% owned by 
an existing shareholder of the Company. Refer to Note 13 for details of the interest charged and the conditions 
attached to the loans. 

17     Share-based payments 

 The Company has an equity-settled share-based payment arrangement with non-market performance conditions.  
At 31 May 2021, there were no share options outstanding (2020: €Nil). 

Warrants granted generally have a vesting period of two years. Some warrants granted during the financial year 
vested immediately. Details of the warrants outstanding during the financial year are below. 

2021 
No. of share 
warrants 

3,424,109 

(605,225) 

(3,030,833) 

11,005,065  
10,793,116 

2021 
Weighted 
average exercise 
price  
€ 
1.139 

3.545 

0.199 

0.528 
0.646 

2020 
No. of share  
warrants 

8,631,830 

2020 
Weighted 
average exercise 
price  
€ 
0.620 

(7,843,137) 

0.245 

- 

2,635,416 
3,424,109 

- 

0.178 
1.139 

At 1 June 
Lapsed  during  the  financial  year 
(Note 14) 
Exercised during the financial year 
(Note 14) 
Granted  during  the  financial  year 
(Note 14) 
At 31 May 

The Company estimated the fair value of warrants using the Binomial Lattice Model. The determination of the fair 
value of the warrants on the date of grant using the Binomial Lattice Model is affected by the Company’s share price 
as well as assumptions regarding a number of other variables. These variables include the expected term of the 
warrants, the expected share price volatility over the term of the warrants, the risk-free interest rate associated 
with the expected term of the warrants and the expected dividends. 

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

17     Share-based payments (continued) 

The Company’s Binomial Lattice Model included the following weighted average assumptions for the Company’s 
warrants: 

Dividend yield 
Expected volatility 
Risk free interest rate 
Expected life (in years) 

2021 
Warrants 
0% 
100% 
0.1% 
2 

2020 
Warrants 
0% 
95% 
0.4% 
0.75 

Amounts relating to warrants which lapsed during the year and which are reclassified to retained earnings were 
€434,729 (2020: €273,900).  

18  Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives, policies and processes 
The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: 
Inflation; 
(a) 
(b) 
Interest rate risk; 
(c)  Foreign currency risk; 
(d)  Liquidity risk; and  
(e)  Credit risk. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 
framework.  

The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and 
systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Group Audit 
Committee  oversees  how  management  monitors  compliance  with  the  Group’s  risk  management  policies  and 
procedures and framework in relation to the risks faced. 

(a) Inflation 
The  Group  is  exposed  to  the  risk  associated  with  inflation  such  as  the  impact  of  increased  operating  expenses 
including  rent,  light  &  heat  and  wages  and  salaries.  The  Chairman  and  Managing  Director  monitor  costs  on  an 
ongoing basis. 

(b) Interest rate risk 
The  Group  currently  finances  its  operations  through  shareholders’  funds.  Short  term  cash  funds  are  invested,  if 
appropriate, in short-term interest-bearing bank deposits. There were no short-term interest-bearing bank deposits 
at 31 May 2021 or 31 May 2020. The Group did not enter into any hedging transactions with respect to interest rate 
risk. 

(c) Foreign currency risk 
The Group is exposed to currency risk on purchases, loans and bank deposits that are denominated in a currency 
other than the functional currency of the entities of the Group. 

It is Group policy to ensure that foreign currency risk is managed wherever possible by matching foreign currency 
income and expenditure. During the financial years ended 31 May 2021 and 31 May 2020, the Group did not utilise 
foreign currency forward contracts or other derivatives to manage foreign currency risk. 

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Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

18  Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial risk management objectives, policies and processes (continued) 
(c) Foreign currency risk (continued) 
The Group’s foreign currency risk exposure in respect of the principal foreign currencies in which the Group operates 
was as follows at 31 May 2021: 

Other receivables 
Amount due from related party 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other payables 
Related party loans 
Convertible loans 
Total exposure 

Sterling exposure 
denominated in € 
- 
- 
1,348,838 
(162,707) 
- 
(378,080) 
808,051 

Not at risk   
€ 
277,764 
169,933 
164,448 
(3,463,143) 
(136,999) 
- 
(2,987,997) 

Total  
€ 
277,764 
169,933 
1,513,286 
(3,625,850) 
(136,999) 
(378,080) 
(2,179,946) 

The Group’s foreign currency risk exposure in respect of the principal foreign currencies in which the Group operates 
was as follows at 31 May 2020: 

Other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other payables 
Related party loans 
Convertible loans 
Total exposure 

Sterling exposure 
denominated in € 
- 
56,986 
(148,701) 
- 
(357,802) 
(449,517) 

Not at risk   
€ 
71,219 
60,284 
(3,725,641) 
(659,832) 
- 
(4,253,970) 

The following are the significant exchange rates that applied against €1 during the financial year: 

GBP 

Average rate 
2021 
0.888 

Average rate 
2020 
0.875 

Spot rate 
31 May  
2021 
0.858 

Total  
€ 
71,219 
117,270 
(3,874,342) 
(659,832) 
(357,802) 
(4,703,487) 

Spot rate 
31 May  
2020 
0.899 

Sensitivity analysis 
A 10% strengthening of Euro against Sterling, based on outstanding financial assets and liabilities at 31 May 2021 
would have increased the reported loss by €80,805 (2020: decreased the reported loss by €44,952) as a consequence 
of the retranslation of foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities at those dates. A weakening of 
10% of the Euro against Sterling would have had an equal and opposite effect. It is assumed that all other variables, 
especially interest rates, remain constant in the analysis. 

(d) Liquidity risk 
Liquidity  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  fall  due.  The  Group’s 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  adverse  conditions,  without  incurring  unacceptable  losses  or  risking 
damage to the Group’s reputation. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by regularly monitoring cash flow projections. The nature of the Group’s exploration 
and appraisal activities can result in significant differences between expected and actual cash flows.  

54 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
57

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

18  Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial risk management objectives, policies and processes (continued) 
(d) Liquidity risk (continued) 
Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as at 31 May 2021 were as follows: 

Item 

Trade and other 
payables (including 
related party loans) 
Convertible loans 

Carrying 
amount € 

Contractual 
cash flows € 

6 months 
or less € 

6 -12 
months € 

1-2 years  
€ 

2-5 years  
€ 

3,762,197  

3,762,197  

506,050*  3,256,147** 

- 

- 

378,080 

402,500 

- 

- 

-  378,080*** 

4,140,277 

4,164,697 

506,050*  3,256,147** 

-  378,080*** 

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as at 31 May 2020 were as follows: 

Item 

Trade and other 
payables (including 
related party loans) 
Convertible loans 

Carrying 
amount € 

Contractual 
cash flows € 

6 months 
or less € 

6 -12 
months € 

1-2 years  
€ 

2-5 years  
€ 

4,545,539 

4,545,536 

616,786*   3,928,753** 

- 

- 

357,802 

402,500 

- 

- 

-  357,802*** 

4,903,341 

4,948,036 

616,786*  3,928,753** 

-  357,802*** 

*The amount of €534,050 (2020: €616,783) relates to other creditors and accruals. 

**The Directors, namely Professor Richard Conroy, Maureen T.A. Jones, Professor Garth Earls, Brendan McMorrow, 
Howard Bird and former Directors, namely James P. Jones, Séamus P. Fitzpatrick, C. David Wathen, Louis J. Maguire, 
Dr. Sorċa Conroy and Michael E. Power, have confirmed that they will not seek repayment of amounts owed to them 
by the Group and the Company of €3,119,148 (2020: €3,210,452) within 12 months of the date of approval of the 
financial statements, unless the Group has sufficient funds to repay.  

**The  related  party  loans  amounts  relate  to  monies  owed  to  Professor  Richard  Conroy  amounting  to  €101,999 
(2020: €315,918), Maureen T.A. Jones amounting to €Nil (2020: €49,425), Séamus P. Fitzpatrick (former Director) 
amounting to €35,000 (2020: €69,489) and Dr. Sorċa Conroy (former Director) amounting to €Nil (2020: €225,000).  

***More information regarding the convertible loans is detailed in Note 13. 

The Group had cash and cash equivalents of €1,513,286 at 31 May 2021 (2020: €117,270). 

(e) Credit risk  
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing 
to discharge its obligation. 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a cash deposit is not recovered. Group deposits are placed only 
with banks with appropriate credit ratings. 

55 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
58

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

18  Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial risk management objectives, policies and processes (continued) 
(e) Credit risk (continued) 
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit 
risk at 31 May 2021 and 31 May 2020 was: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Other receivables 
Amount owed by Karelian Diamond Resources Plc 

31 May 
2021 
€ 
1,513,286 
277,764 
169,933 
1,960,983 

31 May 
2020 
€ 
117,270 
71,219 
- 
188,489 

The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are held at AIB Bank which has a credit rating of “BBB+” as determined by 
Fitch, and Bank of Ireland which a credit rating of “BBB+“ as determined by Fitch. 

Expected credit loss  
The Group measures credit risk and expected credit losses on financial assets measured at amortised cost using 
probability of default, exposure at default and loss given default. Management consider both historical analysis and 
forward-looking information in determining any expected credit loss. At 31 May 2021 and 31 May 2020, all cash is 
accessible on demand and held with counterparties with a credit rating of BBB+ or higher. Management consider 
the probability of default to be close to zero as these instruments have a low risk of default and the counterparties 
have a strong capacity to meet their contractual obligations in the near term. 

The  amount  receivable  from  Conroy  Gold  Limited  which  relates  mainly  to  the  cash  advances  and  payment  of 
expenses incurred in the name of Conroy Gold Limited, is a receivable at the Company level but not at the Group 
level and therefore is not subject to expected credit losses at the Group level. See Note 10 for further details. 

However, as these amounts are receivable from the Group companies, the Directors of the Company are confident 
that the probability of default is close to zero. 

As a result of the above, no loss allowance has been recognised based on lifetime expected credit losses as any such 
impairment would be wholly insignificant to the Company. 

(f) Fair values versus carrying amounts 
Due to the short-term nature of the Group’s current financial assets and liabilities at 31 May 2021 and 31 May 2020, 
the  fair  value  equals  the  carrying  amount  in  each  case.  The  carrying  value  of  non-current  financial  assets  and 
liabilities is a reasonable approximation of fair value. 

(g) Capital management  
The Group’s objective is to discover and develop world class ore bodies in order to create value for its shareholders. 
The Group’s strategy is to explore in politically stable and geographically attractive countries such as Ireland and 
Finland. The Group ensures as far as possible to obtain adequate working capital to carry out its work obligations 
and commitments. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from the prior period. 

The  Group  has  historically  funded  its  activities  through  share  issues  and  placings  and  loans.  The  Group’s  capital 
structure is kept under review by the Board of Directors and it is committed to capital discipline and continues to 
maintain flexibility for future growth. 

56 

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
59

Conroy Gold and Natural Resources P.L.C. 

Notes  
to  and  forming  part  of  the  consolidated  and  company  financial  statements  for  the 
financial year ended 31 May 2021 (continued) 

18  Financial instruments (continued) 

Financial risk management objectives, policies and processes (continued) 
(g) Capital management (continued) 
The capital structure of the Group consists of equity of the Group (refer to the statement of changes in equity and 
Note 14). The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

19     Post balance sheet events  

On 6 July 2021, the Company announced the completion of due diligence drilling on its Clontibret gold deposit, the 
completion of a drill hole on the Cargalisgorran section of the Clay Lake gold target and the commencement of 
drilling on other targets in the new district scale gold trend which the Company has discovered in the Longford-
Down Massif in Ireland.  

On 29 July 2021, the Company announced the discovery of a new extensive gold-in-soil anomaly on its licence area 
in the Longford-Down Massif in Ireland. The anomaly covers an area of approximately 40 acres. 

On  12  August  2021,  the  Company  announced  significant  gold  intersections  from  drilling  completed  in  the 
Cargalisgorran section of its Clay Lake gold target in the Longford-Down Massif in Ireland. 

On 1 September 2021, the Company announced that the definitive agreements for the proposed joint venture with 
Demir Export A.S., on an earn-in basis, over the licences held by Conroy Gold along its 65km district scale gold trend 
in  the  Longford-Down  Massif  in  Ireland  had  reached  an  advanced  stage.  The  primary  focus  of  the  joint  venture 
project is the development of the gold deposit within the Clontibret licence to construction ready status and bringing 
it into operation as a gold mine.  

COVID-19 continues to limit field and laboratory work given the restrictions on operations and movement. However, 
the Company’s exploration and development programme has nonetheless continued. 

There  were  no  other  events  after  the  reporting  year  requiring  adjustment  to  or  disclosure  in  these  audited 
consolidated and company’s financial statements. 

20     Approval of the audited consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 31 May 2021  

These audited consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 November 2021. A 
copy  of  the  audited  consolidated  financial  statements  will  be  available  on  the  Company’s  website 
www.conroygoldandnaturalresources.com and will be available from the Company’s registered office at 3300 Lake 
Drive, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24, D24 TD21, Ireland.  

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Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements 2021 Conroy Gold and Natural Resources Plc