Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Banks - Regional / Consumers Bancorp, Inc. / FY2024 Annual Report

Consumers Bancorp, Inc.
Annual Report 2024

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FY2024 Annual Report · Consumers Bancorp, Inc.
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2024
ANNUAL REPORT
Making A Difference
Since 1965
Bancorp Inc.

Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data.
Selected Items at Year End
June 30, 2024
June 30, 2023
FINANCIAL CONDITION:
Total assets
$ 
1,097,089 $ 
1,060,024
Securities, available-for-sale
264,802
279,605
Loans, net
751,184
702,638
Deposits
972,980
952,533
Shareholders’ equity
63,685
55,484
SHARE INFORMATION:
Book value
$ 
20.39 $ 
17.92
Cash dividends paid per share
0.72
0.68
Basic and diluted earnings per share
2.76
3.45
OPERATIONS:
Net interest income
$ 
31,992 $ 
33,715
Provision for credit losses
619
855
Noninterest income
4,896
4,747
Noninterest expenses
25,844
24,685
Net income
8,580
10,674
ASSET QUALITY:
Net charge-offs to total loans
0.05%
0.04%
Nonperforming assets to total assets
0.08%
0.02%
Allowance for credit losses to total loans
1.04%
1.09%
PERFORMANCE RATIOS:
Return on average assets
0.80%
1.05%
Return on average equity
14.95%
20.27%
Net interest margin (fully taxable equivalent)
3.00%
3.37%
Financial Highlights
Please refer to the annual report on Form 10-K for additional financial information.

President’s Letter
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
Following the record core earnings reported in 2023,  
fiscal 2024 was a difficult year that produced earnings well 
below expectations. Consumers Bancorp, Inc., however, 
is resilient and has a proven track record of navigating 
through uncertain times. We have made it through the 
turmoil and are well positioned to grow our unique brand  
of community banking. Engaged teams often work harder 
and band together when the going gets tough. I am proud 
of the individual and collective responses to the challenges 
I will outline below. Our employees, our markets, our stable 
deposit base, and our quality loan portfolios combine  
to create an exciting future.
The Environment
While the last increase in the target Fed Funds rate was  
in July 2023, stronger than expected economic conditions 
and slowly moderating inflation forced the Federal Reserve 
Bank to keep the target benchmark rate higher for longer. 
Higher Fed Funds rates increased bank funding costs  
as savers, stuck with near zero returns for years, suddenly 
had an opportunity to move to higher-yielding accounts. 
Then the situation suddenly became more interesting.
Bank failures in the spring of 2023 precipitated by the high 
rates, fragile business models, and capital issues, placed  
a spotlight on industry liquidity and on certain banks’ reliance 
on “hot” or brokered deposits. As banks moved to protect 
liquidity, market pricing across the industry increased further. 
Although relatively stable since last summer, deposit pricing 
remained at an elevated and unexpected level.
Concurrently, many commercial and consumer borrowers, 
who had become accustomed to unnaturally low loan rates, 
delayed business and household projects and purchases. 
Financial and lifestyle changes that required exchanging  
low-cost debt for current market rates were put on hold  
and, where possible, cash reserves were put to work  
to finance projects and purchases. Commercial, consumer,  
and mortgage lending slowed.
This series of linked circumstances led to unrealistic  
deposit pricing pressure driven by large banks and non-
bank institutions and fierce competition for quality  
loan opportunities. Increasing funding costs and slower 
loan demand contributed to a 6.5% decrease in the  
bank’s fully tax equivalent net interest margin and  
a 19.6% decrease in earnings.
Our team battled hard through these headwinds.  
They fought for the best loan relationships and prudently 
competed to retain and win new deposits. We believe 
these individual and collective successes will pay future 
dividends. Through it all, we grew our balance sheet and 
your equity, increased non-interest income, and worked 
hard to control expenses. We also continued to make 
strategic investments in the franchise.
Diverse Markets
Consumers National Bank is privileged to operate in 21 
diverse markets across northeast and east central Ohio.  
Our branch and loan center locations provide a unique mix 
of rural and suburban communities, small towns and villages, 
and larger metropolitan areas. Our offices are disbursed 
throughout six northeast and east central Ohio counties; 
however, our sales teams actively compete for business  
in the 16 surrounding counties, which include all or parts  
of seven MSAs including Canton-Massillon, Akron, 
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, Weirton-Steubenville, 
Cleveland-Elyria, Wheeling, and Pittsburg. The total region 
reflects a $168.5 billion deposit market, contains 1.5 million 
households, and has approximately 96,000 employers.
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. | 1
Making a Difference
Balance Sheet Growth
Change in Fiscal YTD Average Balance
Change in Fiscal Year-End Balance
Assets
+5.3%
+3.5%
Gross Loans
+10.7%
+6.9%
Earning Assets
+4.6%
+3.1%
Deposits
+3.8%
+2.1%
Shareholders’ Equity
+9.0%
+14.8%

While Stark County comprises 44.0% of the bank’s total 
deposit portfolio, fiscal year 2024 brought significant deposit 
growth in Summit County ($11.0 million, or 46.9%) and 
Carroll County ($9.4 million, or 7.7%).
In June, we broke ground on our ninth Stark County 
location, a full-service branch in Massillon, Ohio. Situated  
in the western part of the county, Massillon has a population 
of 32,000 and is a $1 billion deposit market. The branch will 
also serve the western portions of the City of Canton, and 
the Village of Navarre, as well as Perry, Canton, Jackson, 
and Lawrence townships. There are 5,300 businesses with 
101,000 employees within seven miles of the new location. 
Our commercial sales team is actively working in the market 
in anticipation of an early 2025 opening. We anticipate 
opening our doors in January 2025.
In May 2023, the bank moved the Wellsville, Ohio, location 
to a full-service banking facility recently vacated by a large 
regional institution. Since the announcement of that move, 
Wellsville deposit balances have increased 23.4% to $38.4 
million, and now the new location comprises over 28%  
of the bank’s foreign ATM transaction fees.
We continue to look for opportunities to provide critical 
banking services in underserved markets by deploying 
efficient staffing models in repurposed facilities. We currently 
operate in 14 villages, 10 of which have no other  
banking options. These smaller communities comprise 
$714.4 million, or 73.4% of the bank’s total deposits, and 
provide access to the core deposits that lessened the 
current margin compression.
Deposit Composition
High non-bank money market and time deposit rates and 
customers’ renewed focus on insurance limits continue  
to slow deposit growth across the industry. The bank’s  
2.1% total deposit growth, which is considerably slower 
than the 7.2% growth we experienced in fiscal year 2023, 
reflects these trends.
As noted earlier, to capitalize on an opportunity not seen in 
years, depositors continued to shift funds from low-yielding 
accounts into higher-yielding savings and time deposit 
products. The portion of total deposits and repurchase 
agreements held in money market, savings, and time 
accounts increased from 56.3% as of June 2023 to 61.1% 
as of June 30, 2024. Still, 37% of the bank’s deposit and 
repurchase funding is comprised of noninterest-bearing and 
interest-bearing checking products, and 58% of all balances 
are held in personal type accounts. Furthermore, 28% of all 
balances are held in business and nonprofit accounts. This 
deposit base and available liquidity from the Federal Home 
Loan Bank and other correspondents allows us to operate 
without relying on expensive brokered funding sources.
The cost of funds has stabilized. While liquidity pressures 
are keeping rates higher than expected, rate increases have 
slowed. Most of the time deposits have repriced at least once 
during the rate cycle, and nearly all the maturing deposits are 
repricing at or below the expiring rates and for shorter terms. 
| Consumers Bancorp, Inc.
2
Deposit 
Distribution

Carrol County

Columbiana 
County

Jefferson County

Stark County

Summit County
New Massillon branch construction

Furthermore, we expect yields on non-maturing savings 
products to reflect decreases in the Federal Reserve’s  
Open Market Committee’s target Federal Funds rate,  
a move that is widely expected by year end.
Loan Production & Portfolio Growth
At $190.2 million, total 2024 new loan production  
decreased 25.5% from fiscal year 2023 and 40% from the 
$318.1 million record production achieved in fiscal year  
2022. However, continued sales efforts in the wake  
of sluggish demand, continued advances on previously 
booked construction commitments, and slower prepayment 
speeds on existing credits resulted in a $48.9 million,  
or 6.8%, increase in total portfolio balances in fiscal year 
2024. While the commercial, residential, and consumer 
loan portfolio balances increased in the 2024 fiscal year,  
the annual growth attributed to each segment shifted 
toward commercial in the 2024 fiscal year.
In response to slower loan demand, over the last 24 months 
we have reduced total lending staff by eight through 
attrition and have reassigned sales territories. However, 
in anticipation of future demand, we have maintained 
capacity in all three lending divisions and expect to add 
business bankers, mortgage originators, and indirect 
lending representatives in certain underserved or growing 
markets. We will continue to make strategic investments 
to maintain our proven business model of in-market 
accessibility over the long term.
Even after an extended period of sustained growth (15.7% 
seven-year compounded annual growth rate), Consumers 
National Bank’s loan quality metrics compare favorably  
to published national statistics and to most peer groups. 
Total delinquency and non-accrual loans to total loans was 
0.28% on June 30, 2024, one-third of the 0.84% reported by 
the bank’s regulatory peer group ($1 to $3 billion commercial 
banks). Similarly, loan balances classified as special mention, 
substandard, and doubtful account for 0.64% of total loans 
and 4.98% of Tier I capital plus the allowance for credit 
losses. Consistently strong commercial underwriting, solid 
loan structures and credit-strengthening strategies, customer 
and market knowledge, and best-in-class lending across the 
commercial landscape all play a role in these results.
Headline delinquency statistics center on automobile and 
credit card lending with national delinquencies reaching 
8.0% and 9.1%, respectively. In comparison, as of June 30, 
2024, Consumers’ automobile delinquency was 0.90% 
and delinquency in the credit card portfolio was less than 
0.0%. This positive variance reflects strong underwriting 
and consistent collection efforts. Our indirect auto dealers 
are predominantly within our market area and bank-owned 
credit cards are generally restricted to existing customers. 
Furthermore, based on current performance and loan 
origination metrics, we believe our borrowers and our 
collateral position in the $70.8 million automobile portfolio 
will withstand pressures caused by a cooling economy.
Fraud
Fraud, spurred by faster payment systems, technological 
advances, and a resurgence of old-fashioned counterfeiting, 
has negatively impacted the banking industry. Attempts to  
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. | 3
Deposit 
Composition

Noninterest- 
Bearing Checking

Interest-Bearing  
Checking

Savings &  
Money Market

Time Deposits

Repurchase  
Agreements
2%
Deposit &  
Repurchase  
Account Type 
Composition
Automobile Lending Metrics
12-Month Weighted Average
24-Month Weighted Average
Personal Credit Score @ Loan Origination
787
774
Loan to Value @ Loan Origination
84.8%
85.5%

Personal & Trust

Business & Estate

Public Funds

Internal*

CDARS/ICS
*Internal bank accounts 
round to less than one 
percentage point.

defraud our customers through old and  
new schemes have skyrocketed, and efforts  
to divert funds through counterfeit checks 
or unauthorized electronic and debit card 
transactions have increased. Total check and  
debit card fraud losses increased by 154% in  
fiscal year 2024, and reported fraud targeting our 
customers increased over sevenfold. To counter 
these disturbing trends, we have invested in 
AI-based fraud detection and fraud management 
software, increased our customer awareness 
campaigns, and started adding fraud prevention  
and investigation resources to our Risk 
Management Department. We believe these 
investments will limit future losses and protect  
our customers.
Additional Investments
Protecting bank and customer data against 
cybercrime continues to be a high priority. Over 
the last two years, we have invested over $940,000 
in updated firewalls, servers, and switches, and we 
have replaced end-of-life equipment and recently 
added to our information security program staff.
We have also integrated AI-based predictive 
software and additional customer relationship 
2024 Portfolio 
Growth 
Composition
Loan Portfolio-
FYE 2024
Four-Year Compounded Annual Growth Rate: 
Assets: 10.3%; Deposits: 11.3%; Loans: 8.7%
The 2020 & 2021 loan totals include $66.6 million 
& $50.7 million in PPP loan balances.

Assets

Deposits

Loans

C & I

Owner-
Occupied CRE  
& Farmland

Non-Owner-
Occupied CRE 
& Development

1-4 Family 
Residential

Consumer
Balance Sheet Trend (million)
| Consumers Bancorp, Inc.
4

management systems into our marketing efforts. The 
Marketing Department is also leading an effort to ensure  
the bank’s customer-facing systems, marketing materials, 
and account information disclosures are accessible to  
all our neigbhors.
Investing in our employees will help them make a 
difference. The Human Resources Department launched 
a leadership development program and is revamping the 
bank’s mentorship program, while the Credit Department 
has obtained Credit Risk Certifications. Also, in anticipation 
of the dramatic transfer of small business ownership that is 
expected over the next 20 years, the Commercial Lending 
Department has initiated a program to encourage business 
bankers and credit professionals to obtain CEPA (Certified 
Exit Planning Advisors) certification. In addition, the bank 
supports certification efforts in the Treasury Management, 
Information Technology, Risk, and Audit Departments.  
Through these initiatives we believe that our employees 
will have the leadership and technical skills to move our 
company forward.
Board Changes
In January, Laurie McClellan stepped down from her role 
as Chairman of the Board. As Laurie remains a Board 
member, we are privileged to continue to benefit from her 
37 years of industry, market, and institutional experience. 
Since becoming Chairman in 1998, Laurie has steered the 
bank through many industry challenges and economic 
cycles. Over her tenure as Chairman, the bank has grown 
nearly tenfold.
In January, Frank Paden assumed the Chairmanship 
role, and Richard (Dick) Kiko was named Vice Chairman, 
replacing Frank. With eleven and nine years of Board 
tenure respectively, Frank and Dick are both business and 
community leaders who provide insight and leadership  
to the company as it continues to grow and evolve to 
meet changing market requirements. We welcome both  
to their new roles.
After 25 years of service, John Furey retired from the  
Board in April. John has been an ardent champion 
of community banking and a dedicated supporter of 
Consumers National Bank in the local market. John 
provided valuable insight into the automotive industry and 
skillfully guided conversations to ensure comprehensive 
solutions resolved root issues. Like Laurie, John has 
helped lead the bank through tremendous growth, always 
asking important questions while supporting the strategic 
initiatives that were necessary to drive the bank forward.
I also welcome Joseph Gerzina to the Board. Joe, a lifelong 
Canton native, brings 40 years of banking experience  
and decades of community involvement to the Board.  
The management team looks forward to working with Joe 
and to gaining his perspective on the unique challenges 
that come with growth. Working in regional and community 
institutions, he has experienced many of the market and 
credit issues that the bank will encounter as we continue  
to grow and evolve.
CBKM 
Community-minded shareholders coupled with passionate 
and committed strategy execution result in long-term 
progress for all constituents. Our communities grow and 
become stronger, our employees find growth and impactful 
work, and our investors are rewarded. We remain fortunate 
to have over 1,500 shareholders who believe that Consumers 
Bancorp can make a profound difference in our markets 
Paid Dividend Trend

Paid Dividend/Share
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. | 5

Shareholder  
Support Strengthens  
Communities
and provide a long-term return. With your support, we 
continue to make strategic investments that expand or 
enhance our business model, increase accessibility, create 
growth, and increase book value. In response to your 
support, we are pleased to reward you with a quarterly 
dividend that the Board recently increased to $0.19 per 
share. The declared dividend reflects a 5.5% increase over 
the previous quarter and a 40.7% increase since June 2020. 
Based on a market price of $17.50 per share, the current 
annualized dividend equates to a 4.34% yield.
Consumers Bancorp’s current stock price reflects the 
impact that higher market interest rates have had on the 
industry’s net interest margins and on the accumulated 
other comprehensive income (AOCI) capital component 
of many banks. We believe that the resulting market price 
does not reflect the inherent value of our primary and 
secondary markets, our diverse loan portfolio, our long-
term credit performance, our ability and intent to hold  
the securities reflected in AOCI, and our dividend yield.  
As noted above, the net interest margin has stabilized and 
is projected to improve as investment and loan cash flows 
are reinvested. As market rates decrease and securities 
pay down or mature, the AOCI adjustment will reverse, 
potentially adding up to $9.00 per share to tangible book 
value. Currently holding over 12% cumulative ownership, 
the Board and executive officers believe in the company’s 
long-term prospects.
We believe that we have the ingredients necessary to 
continue our growth trajectory, to serve our customers and 
communities, to provide our employees with meaningful 
and rewarding work, and to reward our shareholders. 
Although earnings results were disappointing, our staff, 
officers, and Board of Directors worked extra hard to ensure 
we won our share of quality credits and reasonably priced 
deposits, and to control overall risk exposure. We worked 
to ensure sufficient investments in the buildings, processes, 
equipment, and systems necessary to strengthen controls, 
gain efficiencies, and increase market share. We have made 
it through a tough banking environment and are ready  
to take on new challenges. Thank you for taking an interest 
in our endeavor.
The 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held solely 
online via webcast at 10:00 a.m. ET on Thursday, October 24, 
2024. Information for accessing the meeting is provided in 
the proxy. As shareholder engagement is important, please 
vote your shares using the instructions on the Notice of 
Meeting mailing. I again ask you for your continued support 
of our mission, your business, and your potential investor 
and business referrals.
Sincerely, 
Ralph J. Lober II
President & CEO
Community Banking
The Business Model
The Components
| Consumers Bancorp, Inc.
6
Culture
Products  
& Technology
Engaged In-market Bankers
Local Directors & Management
Mission-Inspired Shareholders & Capital

Consumers’ Loan Portfolio: A Reflection of the Community
Agriculture
$48.2 MILLION
Arts, Entertainment,  
& Recreation
$19.9 MILLION 
Transportation  
& Warehousing
$41.7 MILLION
Construction  
Contractors & Trades
$59.2 MILLION
Education Services  
& Religious Organizations
$11.8 MILLION
Manufacturing
$54.8 MILLION
Retail & Wholesale Trade
$44.7 MILLION
Residential Housing
$298.9 MILLION 
Professional, Technical,  
Finance & Insurance
$14.1 MILLION 
Automobile Support Services
$18.6 MILLION 
Commercial Real  
Estate Leasing
$91.0 MILLION 
Administrative and  
Support Services
$22.1 MILLION 
Food Service  
& Accommodations
$12.9 MILLION
Healthcare  
& Social Assistance
$44.1  MILLION
Consumer Automotive, 
Boat & RV
$72.0 MILLION 
Graphic represents loan commitments and undisbursed funds and does not include all borrower 
classifications. Approximately $8.9 million in miscellaneous commitments are not reflected.
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. | 7

| Consumers Bancorp, Inc.
8
Laurie L. McClellan
Past Chairman of the Board  
and Retired Bank Executive
Ralph J. Lober II
President & Chief Executive Officer
Joseph A. Gerzina
Retired Bank Executive
Harry W. Schmuck, Jr.
Operations Manager 
Schmuck Partnership
Michael A. Wheeler
President & Chief Legal Officer 
Patriot Software
Shawna L. L’Italien
Partner
Harrington, Hoppe, and Mitchell, Ltd.
Bradley Goris
Managing Partner  
Goris Properties
Richard T. Kiko, Jr.
Vice Chairman of the Board, Director and 
Shareholder of Coletta Holdings, Inc.
John W. Parkinson
President & Founder  
Appalachian Capital Management, Ltd.
Frank L. Paden
Chairman of the Board,  
Retired Bank Executive
Ralph J. Lober II
President & Chief Executive Officer
Renee K. Wood
EVP, Chief Financial Officer
Scott E. Dodds
EVP, Senior Loan Officer
Derek G. Williams
SVP, Retail Sales & Operations
Suzanne N. Mikes
SVP, Chief Credit Officer
Kim K. Chuckalovchak
SVP, Chief Information Officer
Hillary A. Hudak
SVP, Chief People Officer
Board of Directors
Executive Management
Ann M. Gano
Owner 
Keeping Tabs, Inc.
LEADERSHIP

UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549  
FORM 10-K 
(Mark one)  
☒ 
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934  
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 
OR  
  
 ☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934  
For the transition period from              to            . 
 
Commission File No. 033-79130 
 CONSUMERS BANCORP, INC. 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)  
 OHIO 
34-1771400 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 
614 East Lincoln Way, 
P.O. Box 256, Minerva, Ohio 44657 
(330) 868-7701  
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)  
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
Common Shares, no par value 
 
 
 
(Title of each class) 
(Trading Symbol(s)) 
(Name of each exchange on which registered) 
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. 
Yes ☐    No ☒ 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. 
Yes ☐   No ☒ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), 
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 
Yes ☒   No ☐ 
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted 
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that 
the registrant was required to submit such files).  
Yes ☒  No ☐ 
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller 
reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller 
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.   
Large accelerated filer ☐ 
Accelerated filer ☐  
Non-accelerated filer ☒ 
Smaller reporting company ☒ 
Emerging growth company ☐ 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for 
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
☐ 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the 
effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by 
the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. 
☐ 
 
 
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the 
registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.  
☐ 
 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-
based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-
1(b).  
☐ 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    
 Yes ☐    No ☒ 
 
Based on the closing sales price on December 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting stock held by 
non-affiliates of the Registrant was approximately $46,964,879. 
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, no par value, was 3,123,588 at September 6, 2024. 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 
Certain specifically designated portions of Consumers Bancorp, Inc.’s definitive Proxy Statement, dated September 6, 2024, for its 
2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.
 

  
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  
PART I. 
 
 
 
Item 1—Business 
4 
Item 1A—Risk Factors 
8 
Item 1B—Unresolved Staff Comments 
8 
Item 1C—Cybersecurity 
8 
Item 2—Properties 
10 
Item 3—Legal Proceedings 
10 
Item 4—Mine Safety Disclosures 
10 
 
 
PART II. 
 
 
 
Item 5—Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities  
11 
Item 6—[Reserved] 
 
Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 
12 
Item 7A—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 
25 
Item 8—Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 
26 
Item 9—Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 
63 
Item 9A—Controls and Procedures 
63 
Item 9B—Other Information 
63 
Item 9C—Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections 
63 
 
 
PART III. 
 
 
 
Item 10—Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 
64 
Item 11—Executive Compensation 
64 
Item 12—Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 
64 
Item 13—Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence  
64 
Item 14—Principal Accountant Fees and Services 
64 
 
 
PART IV. 
 
 
 
Item 15—Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 
65 
Item 16—Form 10-K Summary 
65 
 
Signatures 
 
 
 
 
 

4 
 
PART I 
 
Item 1—Business  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)  
 
General  
 
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. (Company) is a bank holding company as defined under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, 
as amended (BHCA), and is a registered bank holding company under that act and was incorporated under the laws of the State of 
Ohio in 1994. In February 1995, the Company acquired all the issued and outstanding capital stock of Consumers National Bank 
(Bank), a bank chartered under the laws of the United States of America. The Company’s activities have been limited primarily to 
holding the common stock of the Bank. 
 
Consumers National Bank is a community-oriented financial institution that offers a wide range of commercial and consumer 
loan and deposit products, as well as mortgage, financial planning and investment services to individuals, farmers and small and 
medium sized businesses in our markets. Since 1965, the Bank’s main office has been serving Minerva, Ohio, and surrounding areas 
from its location at 614 East Lincoln Way, Minerva, Ohio. The Bank seeks to be the provider of choice for financial solutions to 
customers who value exceptional personalized service, local decision making, and modern banking technology. The Bank’s business 
involves attracting deposits from businesses and individual customers and using such deposits to originate commercial, mortgage 
and consumer loans in its market area, consisting primarily of Carroll, Columbiana, Jefferson, Mahoning, Stark, and Summit counties 
in Ohio. Its market includes these counties as well as the contiguous counties in northeast Ohio, western Pennsylvania, and northern 
West Virginia. As of June 30, 2024, the Bank had 21 full-service branch locations and one loan production office. The Bank also 
invests in securities consisting primarily of obligations of U.S. government-sponsored agencies, municipal obligations, and 
mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government sponsored entities. 
 
Supervision and Regulation  
  
The Company and the Bank are subject to regulation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve Board), the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) and other 
federal and state regulators.  The regulatory framework is intended primarily for the protection of depositors, federal deposit 
insurance funds and the banking system as a whole and not for the protection of shareholders and creditors. Earnings and dividends 
of the Company are affected by state and federal laws and regulations and by policies of various regulatory authorities. Changes in 
applicable law or in the policies of various regulatory authorities could affect materially the business and prospects of the Company 
and the Bank. The following describes selected federal and state statutory and regulatory provisions that have, or could have, a 
material impact on the Company. The following discussion of supervision and regulation is qualified in its entirety by reference to 
the statutory and regulatory provisions discussed. 
  
Regulation of the Company  
  
The Bank Holding Company Act: As a bank holding company, the Company is subject to regulation under the BHCA, and 
the examination and reporting requirements of the Federal Reserve Board. Under the BHCA, the Company is subject to periodic 
examination by the Federal Reserve Board and is required to file periodic reports regarding its operations and any additional 
information that the Federal Reserve Board may require. 
  
The BHCA generally limits the activities of a bank holding company to banking, managing or controlling banks, furnishing 
services to or performing services for its subsidiaries and engaging in any other activities that the Federal Reserve Board has 
determined to be so closely related to banking or to managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident to those activities. In 
addition, subject to certain exceptions, the BHCA requires every bank holding company to obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve 
Board prior to acquiring substantially all the assets of any bank, acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of more than 5% 
of the voting shares of a bank or merging or consolidating with another bank holding company. 
  
Under Federal Reserve Board policy, a bank holding company is expected to act as a source of financial strength to each 
subsidiary bank and to commit resources to support those subsidiary banks. Under this policy, the Federal Reserve Board may 
require a bank holding company to contribute additional capital to an undercapitalized subsidiary bank and may disapprove of the 
payment of dividends to shareholders if the Federal Reserve Board believes the payment of such dividends would be an unsafe or 
unsound practice. The Federal Reserve Board has extensive enforcement authority over bank holding companies for violations of 
laws and regulations and unsafe or unsound practices. 
  
Privacy Provisions of Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act: The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 contains extensive provisions on a 
customer’s right to privacy of non-public personal information. Under these provisions, a financial institution must provide its 
customers with the institution’s policies and procedures regarding the handling of customers’ non-public personal information. 

5 
 
Except in certain cases, an institution may not provide personal information to unaffiliated third parties unless the institution 
discloses that such information may be disclosed, and the customer is given the opportunity to opt out of such disclosure. The 
Company and the Bank are also subject to certain state laws that deal with the use and distribution of non-public personal 
information. 
  
Sarbanes-Oxley Act: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 contains important requirements for public companies in the areas of 
financial disclosure and corporate governance. In accordance with section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, written certifications 
by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are required. These certifications attest that the Company’s 
quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact. 
  
Regulation of the Bank  
  
As a national bank, the Bank is subject to regulation, supervision, and examination by the OCC and by the Federal Deposit 
Insurance Corporation (FDIC). These examinations are designed primarily for the protection of the depositors of the Bank. 
  
Dividend Restrictions: Dividends from the Bank are the primary source of funds for payment of dividends to the Company’s 
shareholders. There are statutory limits, however, on the amount of dividends the Bank can pay without regulatory approval. Under 
regulations promulgated by the OCC, the Bank may not declare a dividend in excess of its undivided profits. Additionally, the Bank 
may not declare a dividend if the total amount of all dividends, including the proposed dividend, declared by the Bank in any calendar 
year exceeds the total of its retained net income of that year to date, combined with its retained net income of the two preceding 
years, unless the dividend is approved by the OCC. The Bank may not declare or pay any dividend if, after making the dividend, the 
Bank would be “undercapitalized,” as defined in the federal regulations. 
  
FDIC: The FDIC is an independent federal agency, which insures the deposits of federally insured banks and savings 
associations up to certain prescribed limits and safeguards the safety and soundness of financial institutions. The deposits of the 
Bank are subject to the deposit insurance assessments of the Deposit Insurance Fund of the FDIC. Under the FDIC’s deposit 
insurance assessment system, the assessment rate for any insured institution varies according to regulatory capital levels of the 
institution and other factors such as supervisory evaluations. 
  
The FDIC is authorized to prohibit any insured institution from engaging in any activity that poses a serious threat to the 
insurance fund and may initiate enforcement actions against banks, after first giving the institution’s primary regulatory authority 
an opportunity to take such action. The FDIC may also terminate the deposit insurance of any institution that has engaged in or is 
engaging in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable 
law, order or condition imposed by the FDIC. 
 
Current Expected Credit Loss Model: In December 2018, the OCC, the Federal Reserve Board, and the FDIC issued a final 
rule to address regulatory treatment of credit loss allowances under the current expected credit loss (CECL) model. The rule revised 
the federal banking agencies’ regulatory capital rules to identify which credit loss allowances under the CECL model are eligible 
for inclusion in regulatory capital and to provide banking organizations the option to phase in over three years the day one adverse 
effects on regulatory capital that may result from the adoption of the CECL model. The Bank adopted the CECL model on July 1, 
2023 since it’s a smaller reporting company and elected to phase in the day-one effect of adopting CECL for regulatory capital 
purposes. 
  
Risk-Based Capital Requirements: The Federal Reserve Board and the OCC employ similar risk-based capital guidelines 
in their examination and regulation of bank holding companies and national banks, respectively. The Company meets the definition 
of a Small Bank Holding Company and, therefore, was exempt from maintaining consolidated regulatory capital ratios. Instead, 
regulatory capital ratios only apply at the subsidiary bank level. The guidelines involve a process of assigning various risk weights 
to different classes of assets, then evaluating the sum of the risk-weighted balance sheet structure against the capital base. If capital 
falls below the minimum levels established by the guidelines, the bank holding company or bank may be denied approval to acquire 
or establish additional banks or non-bank businesses or to open new facilities. In addition, failure to satisfy capital guidelines could 
subject a banking institution to a variety of enforcement actions by federal bank regulatory authorities, including the termination of 
deposit insurance by the FDIC and a prohibition on the acceptance of “brokered deposits.” 
 
Effective January 1, 2020, qualifying community banking organizations may elect to comply with a greater than 9% 
community bank leverage ratio (CBLR) requirement in lieu of the currently applicable requirements for calculating and reporting 
risk-based capital ratios. The CBLR is equal to Tier 1 capital divided by average total consolidated assets. In order to qualify for the 
CBLR election, a community bank must (i) have a leverage capital ratio greater than 9 percent, (ii) have less than $10 billion in 
average total consolidated assets, (iii) not exceed certain levels of off-balance sheet exposure and trading assets plus trading liabilities 
and (iv) not be an advanced approaches banking organization. A community bank that meets the above qualifications and elects to 
utilize the CBLR is considered to have satisfied the risk-based and leverage capital requirements in the generally applicable capital 
rules and is also considered to be "well capitalized" under the prompt corrective action rules. The Bank has not elected to be subject 
to the CBLR. 

6 
 
 
Unless a community bank qualifies for, and elects to comply with the CBLR beginning on January 1, 2020, national banks are 
required to maintain the Basel III minimum levels of regulatory capital. The Basel III capital requirements for U.S. banking 
organizations became effective on January 1, 2015 and were fully phased in by January 1, 2019. Under Basel III, the Bank is required 
to maintain a minimum common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%, a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6%, a total capital ratio of 8%, and a 
Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4%. Basel III also established a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% above the new regulatory minimum 
capital requirements, which effectively resulted in a minimum common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 7%, a Tier 1 capital ratio of 
8.5%, a total capital ratio of 10.5% and a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 6.5%. The capital conservation buffer is designed to absorb losses 
during periods of economic stress. Banking institutions with a common equity Tier 1 ratio to risk-weighted assets above the minimum 
but below the conservation buffer will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases, and compensation based on the amount of 
the shortfall. 
 
The OCC and the FDIC may take various corrective actions against any undercapitalized bank and any bank that fails to 
submit an acceptable capital restoration plan or fails to implement a plan accepted by the OCC or the FDIC. These powers include, 
but are not limited to, requiring the institution to be recapitalized, prohibiting asset growth, restricting interest rates paid, requiring 
prior approval of capital distributions by any bank holding company that controls the institution, requiring divestiture by the 
institution of its subsidiaries or by the holding company of the institution itself, requiring new election of directors, and requiring 
the dismissal of directors and officers. The OCC’s final supervisory judgment concerning an institution’s capital adequacy could 
differ significantly from the conclusions that might be derived from the absolute level of an institution’s risk-based capital ratios. 
Therefore, institutions generally are expected to maintain risk-based capital ratios that exceed the minimum ratios. As of June 30, 
2024, the Bank exceeded minimum regulatory capital requirements to be considered well-capitalized.   
 
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act: The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer 
Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), which regulates consumer financial 
products and services and certain financial services providers. The CFPB is authorized to prevent unfair, deceptive and abusive acts 
or practices and seeks to ensure consistent enforcement of laws so that consumers have access to fair, transparent and competitive 
markets for consumer financial products and services. Since it was established the CFPB has exercised extensive rulemaking and 
interpretive authority.  
  
Interstate Banking and Branching: The Interstate Banking and Branch Efficiency Act of 1995 has eased restrictions on 
interstate expansion and consolidation of banking operations by, among other things: (i) permitting interstate bank acquisitions 
regardless of host state laws, (ii) permitting interstate merger of banks unless specific states have opted out of this provision, and 
(iii) permitting banks to establish new branches outside the state provided the law of the host state specifically allows interstate bank 
branching. 
  
Community Reinvestment Act: The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) requires depository institutions to assist in 
meeting the credit needs of their market areas, including low- and moderate-income areas, consistent with safe and sound banking 
practices. Under this Act, each institution is required to adopt a statement for each of its market areas describing the depository 
institution’s efforts to assist in its community’s credit needs. Depository institutions are periodically examined for compliance and 
assigned ratings. Banking regulators consider these ratings when considering approval of a proposed transaction by an institution. 
The Bank’s most recent CRA rating is satisfactory. 
  
USA PATRIOT Act: In 2001, Congress enacted the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools 
Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Patriot Act). The Patriot Act is designed to deny terrorists and criminals 
the ability to obtain access to the United States’ financial system and has significant implications for depository institutions, brokers, 
dealers, and other businesses involved in the transfer of money. The Patriot Act mandates that financial services companies 
implement additional policies and procedures with respect to additional measures designed to address any or all the following 
matters: money laundering, terrorist financing, identifying and reporting suspicious activities and currency transactions, and currency 
crimes. 
 
The Anit-Money Laundering Act: In 2021, Congress enacted the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (AMLA), which 
amended the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 (BSA). The AMLA is intended to be a comprehensive reform and modernization to U.S. 
bank secrecy and anti-money laundering laws. Among other things, the AMLA codifies a risk-based approach to anti-money 
laundering compliance for financial institutions; requires the development of standards for evaluating technology and internal 
processes for BSA compliance; expands enforcement-related and investigation-related authority, including increasing available 
sanctions for certain BSA violations and instituting BSA whistleblower initiatives and protections. 
 
Office of Foreign Assets Control Regulation: The U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) 
administers and enforces economic and trade sanctions against targeted foreign countries and regimes, under authority of various 
laws, including designated foreign countries, nationals and others. OFAC publishes lists of specially designated targets and countries. 
We are responsible for, among other things, blocking accounts of, and transactions with, such targets and countries, prohibiting 
unlicensed trade and financial transactions with them and reporting blocked transactions after their occurrence. Failure to comply 

7 
 
with these sanctions could have serious financial, legal and reputational consequences, including applicable bank regulatory 
authorities not approving merger or acquisition transactions when regulatory approval is required or prohibiting such transactions 
even if approval is not required. Regulatory authorities have imposed cease and desist orders and civil money penalties against 
institutions found to be violating these obligations. 
 
Cybersecurity: In March 2015, federal regulators issued two related statements regarding cybersecurity. One statement 
indicates that financial institutions should design multiple layers of security controls to establish lines of defense and to ensure that 
their risk management processes also address the risk posed by compromised customer credentials, including security measures to 
reliably authenticate customers accessing internet-based services of the financial institution. The other statement indicates that a 
financial institution’s management is expected to maintain sufficient business continuity planning processes to ensure the rapid 
recovery, resumption and maintenance of the institution’s operations after a cyberattack involving destructive malware. A financial 
institution is also expected to develop appropriate processes to enable recovery of data and business operations and address 
rebuilding network capabilities and restoring data if the institution or its critical service providers fall victim to this type of 
cyberattack. 
 
In February 2018, the SEC published interpretive guidance to assist public companies in preparing disclosures about 
cybersecurity risks and incidents. These SEC guidelines are in addition to notification and disclosure requirements under state and 
federal banking law and regulations. In addition, in July 2023, the SEC issued a final rule that requires disclosure of material 
cybersecurity incidents, as well as cybersecurity risk management, strategy and governance. Under this rule, banking organizations 
that are SEC registrants must disclose information about any material cybersecurity incident within four business days of determining 
such incident is material and provide periodic updates as to the status of the incident in subsequent filings as necessary. 
 
In November 2021, the OCC, the FRB and the FDIC issued a final rule, which became effective in May 2022, requiring 
banking organizations that experience a computer-security incident to notify certain entities. A computer-security incident occurs 
when actual or potential harm to the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of an information system or the information occurs, or 
there is a violation or imminent threat of a violation to banking security policies and procedures. The affected bank must notify its 
respective federal regulator of the computer-security incident as soon as possible and no later than 36 hours after the bank determines 
a computer-security incident that rises to the level of a notification event has occurred. These notifications are intended to promote 
early awareness of threats to banking organizations and will help banks react to those threats before they manifest into larger 
incidents. This rule also requires bank service providers to notify their bank organization customers of a computer-security incident 
that has caused, or is reasonably likely to cause, a material service disruption or degradation. 
 
Furthermore, once administrative rules are adopted by the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), the Cyber 
Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure Act enacted in March 2022, will require certain covered entities, including those in the 
financial services industry, to report a covered cyber incident to CISA within 72 hours once the covered entity reasonably believes 
an incident has occurred. Separate reporting to CISA will also be required within 24 hours if a ransom payment is made as a result 
of a ransomware attack. 
 
State regulators have also been increasingly active in implementing privacy and cybersecurity standards and regulations. 
Recently, several states have adopted regulations requiring certain financial institutions to implement cybersecurity programs and 
many states have also recently implemented or modified their data breach notification, information security and data privacy 
requirements. We expect this trend of state-level activity in those areas to continue and we are monitoring developments in the states 
in which our customers are located. 
 
Environmental Regulation: Compliance with federal, state and local provisions regulating the discharge of materials into 
the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, has not had a material effect upon the capital 
expenditures, earnings or competitive position of the Company. In the opinion of management, the Company does not have exposure 
to material costs associated with compliance with environmental laws and regulations or material expenditures related to 
environmental hazardous waste mitigation or cleanup.  
 
The Company believes its primary exposure to environmental risk is through the lending activities of the Bank. In cases where 
management believes environmental risk potentially exists, we mitigate our environmental risk exposure by requiring environmental 
site assessments at the time of loan origination to confirm collateral quality as to commercial real estate parcels posing higher than 
normal potential for environmental impact, as determined by reference to present and past uses of the subject property and adjacent 
sites. In addition, environmental assessments are typically required prior to any foreclosure activity involving non-residential real 
estate collateral. 
 
Government Monetary Policy: The earnings of the Company are affected by general and local economic conditions and by 
the policies of various governmental regulatory authorities. In particular, the Federal Reserve Board regulates money and credit 
conditions and interest rates to influence general economic conditions, primarily through open market acquisitions or dispositions 
of United States Government securities, varying the discount rate on member bank borrowings and setting reserve requirements 

8 
 
against member and nonmember bank deposits. Federal Reserve Board monetary policies have had a significant effect on the interest 
income and interest expense of commercial banks, including the Bank, and are expected to continue to do so in the future. 
  
Executive and Incentive Compensation: Under the Dodd-Frank Act and rules adopted by the SEC in October 2022, public 
companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange or Nasdaq Stock Market are now required to adopt and implement “clawback” 
policies for incentive compensation payments and to disclose the details of the procedures for recovery of incentive compensation 
that was paid on the basis of erroneous financial information necessitating an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance 
with financial reporting requirements. Such clawback policies are intended to apply to compensation paid within the three completed 
fiscal years immediately preceding the date the issuer is required to prepare a restatement and would cover all executives (including 
former executives) who received incentive awards. The Company is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange or Nasdaq Stock 
Market and, therefore, not required to adopt a clawback policy. However, the Company implemented a clawback policy on December 
13, 2018, which was further revised and adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors effective 
March 12, 2024. 
 
Employees  
  
As of June 30, 2024, the Bank employed 169 full-time and 22 part-time employees. None of the employees are represented 
by a collective bargaining group. Management considers its relations with employees to be good. 
 
Available Information  
  
The Company files annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. The SEC 
maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers 
that file electronically with the SEC. We file electronically with the SEC.  
  
The Company’s reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and amendments to those reports, are available, free of charge, on our 
website (www.consumers.bank) as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are filed with or furnished to the SEC. The 
Company’s Code of Ethics Policy, which is applicable to all directors, officers and employees of the Company, and its Code of 
Ethics for Principal Financial Officers, which is applicable to the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, are 
each available on the Investor Relations section under Corporate Governance of the Company’s website. The Company intends to 
post amendments to or waivers from either of its Code of Ethics Policies on its website. A printed copy of any of these documents 
will be provided to any requesting shareholder. 
  
Item 1A—Risk Factors 
 
Not applicable for Smaller Reporting Companies. 
 
Item 1B—Unresolved Staff Comments 
 
None. 
 
Item 1C—Cybersecurity 
 
Risk Management and Strategy  
 
Our cybersecurity risk management program is designed to identify, assess, and mitigate risks across various aspects of our 
company, including financial, operational, regulatory, reputational, and legal. Cybersecurity is a critical component of this program, 
given the increasing reliance on technology and the potential cyber threats. Our Chief Information Officer and Information 
Technology Security Officer are primarily responsible for the cybersecurity component and are key members of the risk management 
organization.  
 
Our objective for managing cybersecurity risk is to avoid or minimize the impacts of external threat events or other efforts to 
penetrate, disrupt or misuse our systems or information. The structure of our information security program is designed around the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology (“NIST”) Cybersecurity Framework, regulatory guidance, and other industry 
standards. In addition, we leverage certain industry and government associations, third-party benchmarking, audits, and threat 
intelligence feeds to facilitate and promote program effectiveness. The information security program is periodically reviewed by 
personnel with the goal of addressing changing threats and conditions. 
 
We employ an in-depth, layered, defensive strategy when deploying new products, services, and technology. We leverage 
people, processes, and technology as part of our efforts to manage and maintain cybersecurity controls. We also employ a variety of 
preventative and detective tools designed to monitor, block, and provide alerts regarding suspicious activity, as well as to report on 
suspected advanced persistent threats. We have established processes and systems designed to mitigate cyber risk, including regular 

9 
 
and on-going education and training for employees, preparedness simulations and tabletop exercises, and recovery and resilience 
tests. We engage in regular assessments of our infrastructure, software systems, and network architecture. We also maintain a third-
party risk management program designed to identify, assess, and manage risks, including cybersecurity risks, associated with external 
service providers. We also actively monitor our email gateways for malicious phishing email campaigns and monitor remote 
connections as a portion of our workforce has the option to work remotely. We leverage internal and external auditors and 
independent external partners to periodically review our processes, systems, and controls, including with respect to our information 
security program, to assess their design and operating effectiveness and make recommendations to strengthen our risk management 
program.  
 
We maintain an Incident Response Plan that provides a documented framework for responding to actual or potential 
cybersecurity incidents, including timely notification of and escalation to the Risk & Technology Committee of our board of 
directors. The Incident Response Plan is coordinated through the Information Technology Security Officer and is evaluated at least 
annually.  
 
Notwithstanding our defensive measures and processes, the threat posed by cyber-attacks is severe, attacks are sophisticated 
and increasing in volume, and attackers respond rapidly to changes in defensive measures. Our internal systems, processes, and 
controls are designed to mitigate loss from cyber-attacks and, while to date, we have not detected a significant compromise, 
significant data loss or any material financial losses related to cybersecurity attacks, our systems and those of its customers and third-
party service providers are under constant threat and it is possible that we could experience a significant event in the future. Risks 
and exposures related to cybersecurity attacks are expected to remain high for the foreseeable future due to the rapidly evolving 
nature and sophistication of these threats, as well as the expanding use of internet banking, mobile banking and other technology-
based products and services by the Company and its customers.  
 
Governance  
 
Our Information Security Program consists of policies, procedures, risk assessments, monitoring, reporting and training to 
ensure the security, availability, and confidentiality of systems and customer information. The Information Security Program is led 
by our Information Technology Security Officer and is subject to oversight by the Risk & Technology Committee.  
 
The Risk & Technology Committee of our board of directors is responsible for overseeing our information security and 
technology programs, including management’s actions to identify, assess, mitigate, and remediate or prevent material cybersecurity 
issues and risks. Our Information Technology Security Officer and our Chief Information Officer provide quarterly reports to the 
Risk & Technology Committee of our board of directors regarding the information security and technology programs, key enterprise 
cybersecurity initiatives, and other matters relating to cybersecurity processes. The Risk & Technology Committee of our board of 
directors reviews and approves our Information Security Program and strategies annually. Additionally, the Information Technology 
Security Officer provides a cybersecurity report to the full board of directors at each board meeting. 
 
 

10 
 
Item 2—Properties 
 
The Bank operates 21 full-service banking facilities and one loan production office (LPO) as noted below: 
  
Location 
  
Address 
  
Owned   
Leased 
Adena 
9 East Main Street, Adena, Ohio 43901 
X 
 
Alliance 
  
610 West State Street, Alliance, Ohio 44601 
  
 
  
X 
Bergholz 
  
256 2nd Street, Bergholz, Ohio 43908 
  
 
  
X 
Brewster 
210 Wabash Ave S, Brewster, Ohio 44613 
  
X 
 
Calcutta 
49028 Foulks Drive, Calcutta, Ohio 43920 
X 
 
Carrollton 
  
1017 Canton Road NW, Carrollton, Ohio 44615 
  
 
  
X 
Dillonvale 
44 Smithfield Street, Dillonvale, Ohio 43917 
X 
 
East Canton 
  
440 W. Noble, East Canton, Ohio 44730 
  
X 
  
 
Fairlawn 
  
3680 Embassy Parkway Suite B, Fairlawn, Ohio 44333 
  
 
  
X 
Green 
4086 Massillon Road, Green, Ohio 44685 
 
X 
Hanoverton 
  
30034 Canal Street, P.O. Box 178, Hanoverton, Ohio 44423 
  
X 
  
 
Hartville 
  
1215 W. Maple Street, Hartville, Ohio 44632 
  
X 
  
   
Jackson-Belden   
4026 Dressler Road NW, Canton, Ohio 44718 
  
X 
  
  
Lisbon 
  
7985 Dickey Drive, Lisbon, Ohio 44432 
  
X 
  
  
Louisville 
  
1111 N. Chapel Street, Louisville, Ohio 44641 
  
X 
  
  
Malvern 
  
4070 Alliance Road, Malvern, Ohio 44644 
  
  
  
X 
Minerva 
  
614 E. Lincoln Way, P.O. Box 256, Minerva, Ohio 44657 
  
X 
  
 
Mount Pleasant 
298 Union Street, Mount Pleasant, Ohio 43939 
X 
 
Salem 
  
141 S. Ellsworth Avenue, P.O. Box 798, Salem, Ohio 44460 
  
X 
  
 
Waynesburg 
  
8607 Waynesburg Drive SE, P.O. Box 746, Waynesburg, Ohio 44688 
  
X 
  
 
Wellsville 
565 Main Street, Wellsville, Ohio 43968 
X 
 
Boardman LPO   
725 Boardman-Canfield Road, Building 1, Boardman, Ohio 44512 
  
  
  
X 
  
The Bank considers its physical properties to be in good operating condition and suitable for the purposes for which they are 
being used. In management’s opinion, all properties owned and operated by the Bank are adequately insured.  
  
Item 3—Legal Proceedings   
  
The Company is not a party to any pending material legal or administrative proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation 
incidental to the business of the Company. Further, there are no material legal proceedings in which any director, executive officer, 
principal shareholder or affiliate of the Company is a party or has a material interest therein that is adverse to the Company. No 
routine litigation in which the Company is involved is expected to have a material adverse impact on the financial position or results 
of operations of the Company. 
  
Item 4—Mine Safety Disclosures  
  
None. 
 
 

11 
 
PART II 
Item 5—Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities   
  
The Company had 3,123,588 common shares outstanding on June 30, 2024, with 690 shareholders of record and an estimated 
870 additional beneficial holders whose stock was held in nominee name. Attention is directed to Item 12 in this Form 10-K for 
information regarding the Company’s equity incentive plans, which information is incorporated herein by reference. 
 
The common shares of Consumers Bancorp, Inc. are quoted on the OTCQX® Best Market under the symbol CBKM. The 
following quoted market prices reflect inter-dealer prices, without adjustments for retail markups, markdowns, or commissions and 
may not represent actual transactions. The market prices represent highs and lows reported during the applicable quarterly period. 
 
Quarter Ended 
 
September 30, 
2023  
 
December 31, 
2023  
  
March 31, 
2024  
  
June 30, 
2024  
 
High 
 $ 
18.55  $
17.50   $ 
17.71   $ 
17.70  
Low 
  
16.50   
15.05    
16.00    
15.75  
Cash dividends paid per share 
  
0.18   
0.18    
0.18    
0.18  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management does not have knowledge of the prices paid in all transactions and has not verified the accuracy of those prices 
that have been reported. Because of the lack of an established market for the Company’s common shares, these prices may not reflect 
the prices at which the common shares would trade in an active market. 
  
The Company’s management is currently committed to continuing to pay regular cash dividends; however, there can be no 
assurance as to future dividends because they are dependent on the Company’s future earnings, capital requirements and financial 
condition. The Company’s principal source of funds for dividend payment is dividends received from the Bank. Banking regulations 
limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval of regulatory agencies. Under these regulations, the amount 
of dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current year’s net profits, combined with the retained net profits 
of the preceding two years, subject to the capital requirements described above. See Note 1 and Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for dividend restrictions. 
  
There were no repurchases of the Company’s securities during fiscal year 2024. 
  
  
  
 
 
 
Quarter Ended 
 
September 30, 
2022  
 
December 31, 
2022  
 
March 31, 
2023  
 
June 30, 
2023  
 
High 
 $ 
21.00  $
21.00  $
20.45  $
18.50  
Low 
  
18.20   
17.90   
17.21   
15.83  
Cash dividends paid per share 
  
0.17   
0.17   
0.17   
0.17  

12 
 
Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)  
  
General  
  
The following is management’s analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations as of and for the years 
ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. This discussion is designed to provide a more comprehensive review of the operating results and 
financial position than could be obtained from an examination of the financial statements alone. This analysis should be read in 
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes and the selected financial data included elsewhere in 
this report. 
 
Forward-Looking Statements  
  
Certain statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which are not statements of historical fact, constitute forward-
looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “may,” “continue,” 
“estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” “will,” “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate” and similar expressions are intended to 
identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to 
predict, may be beyond our control, and could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in such statements. Any 
such forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this report or the respective dates of the relevant incorporated 
documents, as the case may be, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking 
statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results for future periods to 
differ materially from those anticipated or projected include, but are not limited to: 
● 
changes in local, regional and national economic conditions becoming less favorable than we expect, resulting in a 
deterioration in asset credit quality or debtors being unable to meet their obligations because of high unemployment rates 
and inflationary pressures; 
● 
rapid fluctuations in market interest rates could result in changes in fair market valuations and a decline in net interest 
income; 
● 
changes in the level of non-performing assets and charge-offs; 
● 
unanticipated changes in our liquidity position, including, but not limited to, changes in the cost of liquidity and our ability 
to find alternative funding sources; 
● 
competitive pressures on product pricing and services; 
● 
the effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities, and 
insurance) with which we must comply; 
● 
the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal 
Reserve Board; 
● 
breaches of security or failures of our technology systems due to technological or other factors and cybersecurity threats;  
 
● 
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; 
● 
declining asset values impacting the underlying value of collateral; 
● 
changes in accounting policies, rules and interpretations; 
● 
our ability to attract and retain qualified employees; and 
● 
changes in the reliability of our vendors, internal control systems or information systems. 
   
The risks and uncertainties identified above are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently 
known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial also may adversely affect us. Should any known or unknown risks and 
uncertainties develop into actual events, those developments could have material adverse effects on our business, financial condition, 
and results of operations.  
 
Overview  
  
Consumers Bancorp, Inc., a bank holding company incorporated under the laws of the State of Ohio, owns all the issued and 
outstanding capital stock of Consumers National Bank, a bank chartered under the laws of the United States of America. The 
Company’s activities have been limited primarily to holding the common stock of the Bank. The Bank’s business involves attracting 
deposits from businesses and individual customers and using such deposits to originate commercial, mortgage and consumer loans 
in its market area, consisting primarily of Carroll, Columbiana, Jefferson, Mahoning, Stark, and Summit counties in Ohio. Its market 
includes these counties as well as the contiguous counties in northeast Ohio, western Pennsylvania, and northern West Virginia. The 
Bank also invests in securities consisting primarily of U.S. government-sponsored agencies, municipal obligations, agency issued 
mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations. 
 
 
  

13 
 
Net Income. Net income was $8,580 for fiscal year 2024 compared with $10,674 for fiscal year 2023. The following key 
factors summarize our results of operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 compared with the same prior year period: 
  
● 
net interest income decreased by $1,723, or 5.1%, in fiscal year 2024, primarily as a result of the rapid increase in 
short-term market rates in 2022 and 2023 causing interest bearing liabilities to reprice faster than interest earning assets; 
 
● 
a $556 provision for credit losses on loans and a $63 provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments was recorded 
during fiscal year 2024 compared with $855 provision for loan losses during fiscal year 2023; 
● 
noninterest income increased by $149, or 3.1%, in fiscal year 2024 from the same prior year period primarily as a result 
of an increase in debit card interchange income of $131, or 6.0%, an increase in service charges on deposit accounts of 
$86, or 5.4%, which were partially offset by a $80 loss on the sale of available-for-sale securities so the proceeds could 
be reinvested at higher market rates; and 
 
● 
total other expenses increased by $1,159, or 4.7%, in fiscal year 2024 due to increases in salaries, software expenses, 
FDIC insurance assessments, and debit card processing expenses. 
  
Return on average equity and return on average assets were 14.95% and 0.80%, respectively, for fiscal year 2024 compared 
with 20.27% and 1.05%, respectively, for the same period last year.  
  
Net Interest Income. Net interest income, the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest 
expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities, is the largest component of the Company’s earnings. Net interest income is affected 
by changes in the volumes, rates and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, prevailing 
economic conditions, fiscal and monetary policies, and the policies of various regulatory agencies all affect market rates of interest 
and the availability and cost of credit, which, in turn, can significantly affect net interest income.  
 
Net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis (FTE) by total interest-earning 
assets. FTE income includes tax-exempt income, restated to a pre-tax equivalent, based on the statutory federal income tax rate of 
21.0%. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accruing loans are included in average loan balances and average 
securities include unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale, while yields are based on average amortized cost. In 
fiscal year 2024, the taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income was negative since the interest expense attributable to 
carrying tax exempt securities is not deductible. 
  
Net Interest Income Year ended June 30, 
 
2024  
  
2023 
 
Net interest income 
 $
31,992   $
33,715  
Taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income 
  
(293)    
204  
Net interest income, fully taxable equivalent 
 $
31,699   $
33,919  
Net interest margin 
  
3.03%   
3.35% 
Taxable equivalent adjustment 
  
(0.03)    
0.02  
Net interest margin, fully taxable equivalent 
  
3.00%   
3.37% 
  
FTE net interest income for fiscal year 2024 was $31,699, a decrease of $2,220 or 6.5%, from $33,919 in fiscal year 2023. 
The Company’s tax equivalent net interest margin was 3.00% for fiscal year 2024 and 3.37% for fiscal year 2023. FTE interest 
income for fiscal year 2024 was $48,925, an increase of $7,782, or 18.9%, from fiscal year 2023, primarily because of a 55-basis 
point increase in the yield on interest earning assets and a $44,481, or 4.6%, increase in average interest-earning assets from fiscal 
year 2023. The Company’s yield on average interest-earning assets was 4.64% for the 2024 fiscal year compared with 4.09% for the 
same period last year. The growth in average interest-earning assets was primarily a result of a $70,533, or 10.7%, increase in average 
loans. 
 
Interest expense for fiscal year 2024 was $17,226, an increase of $10,002 from fiscal year 2023 primarily because of an 
increase in deposit and short-term borrowing costs as a result of higher market interest rates and increased competition for deposits. 
The Company’s average cost of funds was 2.25% for fiscal year 2024 compared with 1.03% for the same prior year period.  
 
 
 

14 
 
Average Balance Sheet and Net Interest Margin  
  
 
 
2024 
 
2023  
 
 
 
Average 
Balance 
Interest  
Yield/ 
Rate 
  
Average 
Balance 
Interest   
Yield/ 
Rate 
 
Interest earning assets: 
   
  
   
    
  
    
 
Taxable securities 
 $
204,707 $
5,985   
2.53 %  $
209,906 $
5,338    
2.24 % 
Nontaxable securities (1) 
  
68,973
 
1,524   
1.98    
84,023  
2,459    
2.67  
Loan receivables (1) 
  
732,696
 40,899   
5.58    
662,163  
32,757    
4.95  
Federal bank and other restricted stocks 
2,289
 
184   
8.04    
2,360  
149    
6.31 
Equity securities 
386
33 
8.55 
384 
33
8.59 
Interest bearing deposits and federal funds sold   
6,384  
300   
4.70    
12,118  
407    
3.36  
Total interest earning assets 
  1,015,435
 48,925   
4.64 %   
970,954  
41,143    
4.09 % 
Noninterest earning assets 
  
58,630
 
    
     
48,917  
    
   
Total assets 
 $ 1,074,065
 
    
    $ 1,019,871  
    
   
Interest bearing liabilities: 
   
  
   
    
  
    
 
Interest bearing demand 
 $
145,862 $
1,260   
0.86 %  $
157,508 $
1,128    
0.72 % 
Savings 
  
336,417
 
5,184   
1.54    
352,897  
2,513    
0.71  
Time deposits 
  
244,803
 
9,768   
3.99    
156,357  
3,019    
1.93  
Short-term borrowings 
  
27,041
 
702   
2.60    
22,603  
397    
1.76  
FHLB advances 
  
12,227
 
312   
2.55    
10,019  
167    
1.67  
Total interest-bearing liabilities 
  
766,350
 17,226  
2.25 %   
699,384  
7,224    
1.03 % 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities 
  
250,306
 
    
     
267,837  
    
   
Total liabilities 
  1,016,656
 
    
     
967,221  
    
   
Shareholders’ equity 
  
57,409
 
    
     
52,650  
    
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 
 $ 1,074,065
 
    
    $ 1,019,871  
    
   
Net interest income, interest rate spread (1) 
  
 $ 31,699   
2.39 %   
  $
33,919    
3.06 % 
Net interest margin (net interest as a percent of 
average interest earning assets) (1) 
  
 
 
    
3.00 %   
   
    
3.37 % 
Federal tax exemption on non-taxable 
securities and loans included in interest 
income 
  
 $
(293 )  
     
  $
204    
   
Average interest earning assets to interest 
bearing liabilities 
  
 
    
132.50 %   
   
    
138.83 % 
____________   
(1) 
Calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis utilizing a statutory federal income tax rate of 21.0%.  
 
 

15 
 
The following table presents the changes in the Company’s interest income and interest expense resulting from changes in 
interest rates and changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Changes attributable to both rate 
and volume that cannot be segregated have been allocated in proportion to the changes due to rate and volume. 
  
INTEREST RATES AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL  
  
  
 
2024 Compared to 2023 
Increase / (Decrease)  
  
2023 Compared to 2022 
Increase / (Decrease)  
 
  
 
Total 
Change  
  
Change 
due to 
Volume  
  
Change 
due to 
Rate  
  
Total 
Change  
  
Change 
due to 
Volume  
  
Change 
due to 
Rate  
 
  
 
(In thousands) 
 
Interest earning assets: 
   
    
    
    
    
    
 
Taxable securities 
 $ 
647
 $ 
(24)  $ 
671  $ 
1,766
 $ 
975
 $ 
791
Nontaxable securities (1) 
  
(935)   
(367)    
(568 )   
(121)   
177    
(298) 
Loan receivables (2) 
  
8,142    
3,692    
4,450   
4,541    
3,188    
1,353
Federal bank and other restricted stocks   
35    
(5)    
40   
67    
(4)   
71
Interest bearing deposits and federal 
funds sold 
  
(107)   
(234)   
127    
217    
(238)   
455  
Equity securities 
—
—
— 
—
(3) 
3
Total interest and dividend income 
  
7,782    
3,062    
4,720   
6,470    
4,095    
2,375
Interest bearing liabilities: 
   
    
    
    
    
    
 
Interest bearing demand 
  
132    
(88)    
220    
962    
12    
950
Savings deposits 
  
2,671    
(123)    
2,794    
2,125    
4    
2,121  
Time deposits 
  
6,749    
2,339    
4,410   
2,451    
290    
2,161
Short-term borrowings 
  
305    
89    
216    
350    
57    
293  
FHLB advances 
  
145    
43
  
102   
(78)   
(77)   
(1) 
Total interest expense 
  
10,002    
2,260    
7,742    
5,810    
286    
5,524
Net interest income 
 $ 
(2,220)  $ 
802   $ 
(3,022 )  $ 
660   $ 
3,809   $ 
(3,149) 
____________   
(1) 
Nontaxable income is adjusted to a fully tax equivalent basis utilizing a statutory federal income tax rate of 21.0%. 
(2) 
Non-accrual loan balances are included for purposes of computing the rate and volume effects although interest on these 
balances has been excluded. 
  
Provision for Credit Losses. The provision for credit losses on loans represents the charge to income necessary to adjust the 
allowance for credit losses on loans to a level considered appropriate by management to absorb estimated losses over the expected 
life of loans. The provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments represents the charge to income necessary to adjust the 
allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures for the expected credit losses over the contractual period for which 
the Company is exposed to credit risk resulting from a contractual obligation to extend credit.  
 
A provision for credit losses on loans of $556 was recorded in fiscal year 2024 compared with a $855 provision for loan losses 
in fiscal year 2023. The provision for credit losses on loans recorded in fiscal year 2024 was primarily due to the organic growth 
within the loan portfolio. For fiscal year 2024, net charge offs of $402, or 0.05% of total loans, were recorded compared with $291, 
or 0.04% of total loans, for the same period last year. The allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans was 1.04% at June 30, 
2024 and 1.09% at June 30, 2023. The decline in the allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans was due to the 
improvement in economic conditions, as the economy has remained resilient following the pandemic and through the rapid rise in 
short-term interest rates, as well as, substandard and non-accrual loans being at low levels.   
  
Non-performing loans were $858, or 0.11% of total loans, as of June 30, 2024. This compared with $104, or 0.01% of total 
loans, as of June 30, 2023. Non-performing loans have been considered in management’s analysis of the appropriateness of the 
allowance for credit losses. Management and the Board of Directors closely monitor these loans and believe the prospect for recovery 
of principal, less identified specific reserves, are favorable. 
  
Other Income. Total other income increased by $149, or 3.1%, to $4,896 for fiscal year 2024. Service charges on deposit 
accounts increased by $86, or 5.4%, in fiscal year 2024 primarily as a result of increases in personal and business service charges 
on demand deposit accounts. Debit card interchange income increased by $131, or 6.0% in fiscal year 2024 because of increased 
debit card usage and an increase in the number of cards issued. These increases were partially offset by an $80 loss on the sale of 
securities as lower yielding securities were sold to reinvest at higher market rates.  
  
Other Expenses. Total other expenses were $25,844 for the year ended June 30, 2024; an increase of $1,159, or 4.7%, from 
$24,685 for the year ended June 30, 2023. 

16 
 
  
Salaries and employee benefit expenses increased by $396, or 2.8%, during fiscal year 2024 primarily due to merit and cost 
of living increases that were partially offset by lower incentive expenses.  
 
Debit card processing expenses increased by $110, or 9.8%, in fiscal year 2024 compared to the same prior year period 
primarily due to an increase in customer card usage and an increase in the number of cards issued. FDIC assessments increased by 
$193, or 31.7%, in fiscal year 2024 primarily because of an increase in the initial base deposit insurance assessment rate paid by all 
insured depository institutions. Financial institutions tax expenses decreased by $45, or 9.4%, in fiscal year 2024 since this is a 
capital-based tax and total capital was lower as of the measurement date in fiscal year 2024 because of the accumulated other 
comprehensive loss. Other expenses increased by $268, or 13.0%, primarily because of increased check and debit card fraud losses. 
Management has implemented new software fraud monitoring tools that it believes will help to mitigate these losses in the future. 
 
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense totaled $1,845 and $2,248 and the effective tax rates were 17.7% and 17.4% for 
the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Income tax expense was calculated utilizing a statutory federal income 
tax rate of 21.0% in fiscal years 2024 and 2023. The effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate as a result of tax-exempt 
income from obligations of states and political subdivisions, loans, bank owned life insurance earnings, and the low-income housing 
tax credits. 
 
Financial Condition 
 
Total assets as of June 30, 2024 were $1,097,089 compared with $1,060,024 at June 30, 2023, an increase of $37,065, or 3.5%. 
The growth in total assets is mainly attributable to an increase of $48,752, or 6.9%, in total loans and was primarily funded by a 
$20,447, or 2.1%, increase in total deposits. 
  
Securities. Total securities were $270,856 at June 30, 2024, of which $264,802 were classified as available-for-sale and $6,054 
were classified as held-to-maturity. The securities portfolio is mainly comprised of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized 
mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government sponsored entities and obligations of state and political subdivisions. The following 
tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities at June 30, 2024 and 2023 and the corresponding 
amounts of gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss: 
 
June 30, 2024 
Available-for-sale  
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses 
  
Fair 
Value  
 
Obligation of U.S Treasury 
$ 
6,471
$ 
—
$ 
(219) $ 
6,252
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies 
 
28,019   
4   
(3,356)  
24,667  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
  
85,917    
46    
(8,233)   
77,730  
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential   
94,303    
—    
(14,936)   
79,367
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities – 
commercial 
8,584    
—    
(1,752)   
6,832
U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations – 
residential 
  
60,333    
92    
(5,757)   
54,668
Other debt securities 
17,039    
—    
(1,753)   
15,286
Total available-for-sale securities 
$ 
300,666   $ 
142   $ 
(36,006)  $ 
264,802
 
 
 

17 
 
June 30, 2023 
Available-for-sale 
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses  
  
Fair 
Value  
 
Obligation of U.S. Treasury 
 $ 
8,941 
$ 
— 
$ 
(533 ) $ 
8,408  
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies 
  
29,430   
7   
(3,745 )  
25,692  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
92,891    
63    
(8,982 )   
83,972
U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential   
104,689    
12    
(15,066 )   
89,635  
U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - commercial 
8,604    
—    
(1,809 )   
6,795
U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations – 
residential 
55,800    
8    
(5,738 )   
50,070
Other debt securities 
  
17,175    
—    
(2,142 )   
15,033  
Total available-for-sale securities 
 $ 
317,530   $ 
90   $ 
(38,015 )  $ 
279,605  
 
 The following tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of held-to-maturity securities at June 30, 2024 and 2023 
and the corresponding gross unrecognized gains and losses: 
  
June 30, 2024 
Held-to-maturity  
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized 
Losses  
  
Fair 
Value  
 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
 $
6,054   $ 
—   $ 
(524)  $
5,530  
  
June 30, 2023 
Held-to-maturity 
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized 
Losses  
  
Fair 
Value  
 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
 $
6,970   $ 
—   $ 
(676)  $
6,294  
 
The following tables summarize the amounts and distribution of the Company’s securities held and the weighted average 
yields as of June 30, 2024:   
 
Available-for-sale 
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Average 
Yield 
 
Obligations of U.S. Treasury 
 
Over 3 months through 1 year 
 $ 
3,499   $ 
3,453    
0.77%  
Over 1 year through 5 years 
2,972 
2,799
1.09
Total obligations of U.S. Treasury 
6,471 
6,252
0.92
Obligations of government-sponsored entities: 
 
Over 3 months through 1 year 
  
2,000   
1,969    
2.70  
Over 1 year through 5 years 
  
6,829    
6,254    
2.18  
Over 5 years through 10 years 
  
17,837    
15,300    
2.26  
Over 10 years 
1,353 
1,144
2.42
Total obligations of government-sponsored entities 
  
28,019    
24,667    
2.47  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions: 
   
    
    
 
3 months or less 
  
2,562    
2,553    
2.52
Over 3 months through 1 year 
  
2,823    
2,794    
2.69  
Over 1 year through 5 years 
  
14,006    
13,394   
3.01  
Over 5 years through 10 years 
  
16,589    
15,576    
3.08  
Over 10 years 
  
49,937    
43,413    
2.55  
Total obligations of state and political subdivisions 
  
85,917    
77,730    
2.67  
Mortgage-backed securities - residential: 
   
    
    
 
3 months or less 
  
7    
7    
2.47  
Over 3 months through 1 year 
  
150    
145    
2.04  
Over 1 year through 5 years 
  
15,318    
14,097    
2.63
Over 5 years through 10 years 
  
68,541    
57,143    
1.97
Over 10 years 
  
10,287    
7,975    
1.87  
Total mortgage-backed securities - residential 
  
94,303    
79,367    
2.07  
 
 

18 
 
Amortized 
Cost 
Fair 
Value 
   
Average 
Yield 
Collateralized mortgage obligations: 
 
Mortgage-backed securities – commercial: 
   
    
    
 
Over 1 year through 5 years 
 $
1,316   $
1,081    
1.68% 
Over 5 years through 10 years 
2,896 
2,387
1.91
Over 10 years 
4,372 
3,364
2.13
Total mortgage-backed securities - commercial 
8,584 
6,832
1.99
 
 
   
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations: 
 
Over 3 months through 1 year 
3,276 
3,268
5.33
Over 1 year through 5 years 
24,555 
23,799
4.67
Over 5 years through 10 years 
28,889 
24,883
2.83
Over 10 years 
  
3,613    
2,718    
1.60  
Total collateralized mortgage obligations 
  
60,333    
54,668    
3.64  
Other debt securities 
 
Over 1 year through 5 years 
4,000 
3,626
8.08% 
Over 5 years through ten years 
13,039 
11,660
3.80
Total other debt securities 
17,039 
15,286
4.80
Total available-for-sale securities 
 $ 
300,666   $ 
264,802    
2.72% 
 
Held-to-maturity 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions: 
   
    
    
 
Over 1 year through 5 years 
$ 
43
$ 
42
2.82% 
Over 5 years through 10 years 
 
2,303   
2,229    
2.05
Over 10 years 
  
3,708    
3,259    
2.95  
Total held-to-maturity securities 
 $ 
6,054   $ 
5,530    
2.38% 
  
The weighted average interest rates are based on coupon rates for securities purchased at par value and on effective yields 
considering amortization or accretion if the securities were purchased at a premium or discount. The weighted average yield on tax-
exempt obligations has been calculated on a tax equivalent basis. Average yields are based on amortized cost balances. 
  
Loans. Loan receivables increased by $48,752, or 6.9%, to $759,114 at June 30, 2024 compared to $710,362 at June 30, 2023. 
Commercial & industrial loans increased by $15,184, or 13.5%, primarily because of a third-party residential mortgage warehouse 
line-of-credit that had a balance of $26,159 as of June 30, 2024 and a balance of $10,000 as of June 30, 2023. Consumer loans 
increased by $7,265, or 11.1%, primarily as a result of the expansion of indirect auto lending. Major classifications of loans, net of 
deferred loan fees and costs, were as follows as of June 30:  
 
 
 
2024  
  
2023 
 
Commercial & Industrial 
 $
127,811   $
112,627  
Commercial real estate: 
   
    
 
Owner occupied 
  
163,543    
150,754  
Non-owner occupied 
  
146,529    
139,720  
Farmland 
  
 38,799   
 40,505  
Land Development 
  
12,615    
10,979  
1-4 Family residential real estate 
  
197,143    
190,368  
Consumer loans 
  
72,674    
65,409  
Total loans 
 $
759,114   $
710,362  
  
 
 

19 
 
The following table shows the major classifications of loans, net of deferred fees and costs, which are based on the contractual 
terms for repayment of principal, that are due in the periods indicated as of June 30, 2024:  
 
 
Maturing 
 
  
  
  After one year   After five years    
  
   
  
 
 
  
Within  
  
but within  
  
But within  
   
After   
   
  
 
 
 
one year 
  
five years 
  
Fifteen years  
  
Fifteen years 
  
Total 
 
Commercial & Industrial 
$ 
46,194
$ 
39,660 $ 
41,457
$ 
500
$ 
127,811 
Commercial real estate: 
 
 
Owner occupied 
190
11,080 
72,028
80,245
163,543 
Non-owner occupied 
7
18,853 
58,337
69,332
146,529 
Farmland 
29
1,064 
8,786
28,920
38,799 
Land Development 
3,093
5,836 
1,270
2,416
12,615 
1-4 Family residential real estate 
2,830
10,767 
47,268
136,278
197,143 
Consumer loans 
  
1,001
42,267 
29,230
176   
72,674  
Total loans 
 $ 
53,344   $ 
129,527   $ 
258,376   $ 
317,867   $ 
759,114  
  
The following is a schedule of fixed and variable rate loans due after one year (variable rate loans are those loans with floating 
or adjustable interest rates) as of June 30, 2024: 
  
Total due after one year:  
 
Fixed 
Interest Rates   
Variable 
Interest Rates  
Total 
Commercial & Industrial 
$ 
76,361   $
5,256 $
81,617
Commercial real estate: 
Owner occupied 
65,340   
98,013
163,353
Non-owner occupied 
53,172   
93,350
146,522
Farmland 
34,893
3,877
38,770
Land Development 
4,002
5,520
9,522
1-4 Family residential real estate 
145,881
48,432
194,313
Consumer loans 
71,673
—
71,673
Total loans 
$ 
451,322
$
254,448 $
705,770
  
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans. On July 1, 2023, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-
13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments which caused an 
increase in the allowance for credit losses of $52 and the recording of a liability for expected credit losses on unfunded loans and 
other commitments of $308. The reserve for unfunded commitments is primarily related to 1 - 4 family home equity lines of credit 
and construction loans, land development loans, and commercial construction loans. The increase in the allowance and the recording 
of the liability resulted in a decrease in the retained earnings account on our Consolidated Balance Sheet equal to the after-tax impact, 
with the tax impact portion being recorded in deferred taxes on our Consolidated Balance Sheet in accordance with FASB guidance. 
 
The allowance for credit losses consists of general and specific components. The general component covers loans collectively 
evaluated for credit loss and is based on peer historical loss experience adjusted for current and forecasted factors. Management's 
adjustments to the quantitative evaluation may be for trends in delinquencies, trends in the volume of loans, changes in underwriting 
standards, changes in the value of underlying collateral, the existence and effect of portfolio concentration, regulatory environment, 
economic conditions, Company management and the status of portfolio administration including the Company’s loan review 
function. 
 
The specific component includes loans that do not share similar risk characteristics that are evaluated on an individual basis 
and are excluded from the pooling approach. As of June 30, 2024, individually evaluated loans totaled $26,933 and included the 
$26,159 third-party residential mortgage warehouse line-of-credit and $774 of nonaccrual loans. The warehouse line-of-credit is 
included in individually evaluated loans because of the unique structure of the loan given the short-term nature of the advances, 
curtailment features provided by the financial institution that the line-of-credit is issued to, as well as being secured by individual 
residential properties. As of June 30, 2023, under the incurred loan loss methodology, individually evaluated loans totaled $405 and 
included $351 of performing loans classified as troubled debt restructurings and $54 of nonaccrual loans. As of June 30, 2024, there 
was a specific reserve of $67 allocated to the individually evaluated loans and there was no specific allocation as of June 30, 2023. 
  
Failure to receive principal and interest payments when due on any loan results in efforts to restore such loan to a current 
status. Loans are classified as non-accrual when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and accrued interest is 
not expected. The loans must be brought and kept current for six sustained payments before being considered for removal from non-
accrual status. The Company adopted ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments- Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructuring 

20 
 
and Vintage Disclosures, during fiscal year 2024. This amendment eliminated the troubled debt restructuring recognition and 
measurement guidance and, instead, requires that an entity evaluate (consistent with the accounting for other loan modifications) 
whether the modification represents a new loan or a continuation of an existing loan. There were no reportable loan modifications 
during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Under the previous incurred loan loss methodology, as of June 30, 2023, impaired loans 
totaled $405, of which $54 are included in non-accrual loans. Continued unsuccessful collection efforts generally lead to initiation 
of foreclosure or other legal proceedings.   
 
The following table summarizes non-accrual loans, non-performing assets, and associated ratios for the years ended June 30: 
  
 
2024 
 
2023 
 
Non-accrual loans 
$
774  $
54  
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 
 
84  
 
50  
Total non-performing loans 
$
858  $
104  
Other real estate and repossessed assets owned 
 
—  
 
124  
Total non-performing assets 
$
858  $
228  
 
Non-accrual to total loans 
0.10 % 
0.01% 
Allowance for credit losses to non-accrual loans 
10.24 x 
143.03x 
Allowance for credit losses to total loans 
1.04 % 
1.09% 
  
The non-performing loans are either in the process of foreclosure or efforts are being made to work with the borrower to bring 
the loan current. Properties and vehicles acquired by the Company as a result of foreclosure or repossession, or by deed in lieu of 
foreclosure, are classified as “other real estate and repossessed assets owned” until they are sold or otherwise disposed of. 
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s net (charge-offs) recoveries by loan category and the ratio of net (charge-offs) 
recoveries to average loans for the years ended June 30: 
2024 
2023 
 
Net (Charge-offs) 
Recoveries 
% to Average 
Loans 
Net (Charge-offs) 
Recoveries 
% to Average 
Loans 
 
Commercial & Industrial 
$
(6) 
— 
— 
—
Commercial real estate 
—  
— 
 
1 
—
1-4 Family residential real estate 
  
4  
— 
 
(2 )  
—
Consumer loans 
  
(400)  
(0.05 )%  
(290 )  
(0.04)% 
Total net charge-offs 
 $
(402)  
(0.05 )% $ 
(291 )  
(0.04)% 
 
 
The following schedule is a breakdown of the allowance for credit losses allocated by type of loan and related ratios: 
  
Allocation of the Allowance for 
Credit Losses 
Allocation of the Allowance 
for Loan Losses 
 
 
Allowance 
Amount  
  
% of Loan 
Type to 
Total Loans    
Allowance 
Amount    
% of Loan 
Type to 
Total Loans   
 
 
June 30, 2024 
  
June 30, 2023 
 
Commercial & Industrial 
 $ 
1,144    
16.8%  $ 
1,308    
15.9% 
Commercial real estate loans 
  
3,650    
40.8    
3,943    
48.1  
Farmland 
89
5.1
—
—
Land Development 
174
1.7
—
—
1-4 Family residential real estate 
  
2,018    
26.0    
1,571    
26.8  
Consumer loans 
  
855    
9.6    
902    
9.2  
Total 
 $ 
7,930    
100.0%  $ 
7,724    
100.0% 
  
While management’s periodic analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses may allocate portions of the allowance 
for specific problem loan situations, the entire allowance is available for any loan charge-off that may occur. While the Company 
has historically experienced strong trends in asset quality, an increase in the provision could occur if economic conditions and factors 
which affect credit quality, real estate values and general business conditions worsen. Management closely monitors changes in the 
existing loan portfolio and analyzes potential loan opportunities carefully in order to manage credit risk.  
Other Assets: As of June 30, 2024, the total accrued interest receivable and other assets were $23,615 compared with $22,967 
as of June 30, 2023. Included in other assets is an investment in a limited partnership that invests in qualified affordable housing 
projects that will generate tax benefits for the investors with a balance of $9,853 as of June 30, 2024 and $10,250 as of June 30, 

21 
 
2023. See Note 15—Affordable Tax Credit Partnership to the Consolidated Financial Statements, for information concerning the 
low-income housing tax credit investment. 
 
Deposits. Total deposits increased by $20,447, or 2.1%, from $952,533 at June 30, 2023 to $972,980 at June 30, 2024. As 
market rates have risen, customers have chosen to move funds from savings and money market deposit products to higher yielding 
certificates of deposits. As of June 30, 2024, the Company maintained a favorable funding mix with 23.1% of total deposits in 
noninterest-bearing demand deposits, 14.6% in interest-bearing demand deposits, 36.1% in savings and money market deposits, and 
26.2% in certificates and other time deposits. 
 
The following is a schedule of average deposit amounts and average rates paid on each category for the periods included: 
  
 
 
Years Ended June 30,  
 
 
 
2024 
  
2023  
 
 
 
Amount  
  
Rate  
  
Amount  
  
Rate  
 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposit 
 $
232,975    
—   $ 
258,463    
—  
Interest-bearing demand deposit 
  
145,862    
0.86%   
157,508    
0.72% 
Savings 
  
336,417    
1.54    
352,897    
0.71  
Certificates and other time deposits 
  
244,803    
3.99    
156,357    
1.93  
Total 
 $
960,057    
1.69%  $ 
925,225    
0.72% 
 
Uninsured deposits as of June 30, 2024 were $263,345, or 27.1% of total deposits, and includes $87,357 of uninsured public 
fund deposits that are fully collateralized. Uninsured deposits as of June 30, 2023 were $267,449, or 28.1% of total deposits, and 
includes $95,445 of uninsured public fund deposits that are fully collateralized. Uninsured deposits as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 
are based on estimates and include portions of FDIC-insured deposit accounts that exceed the insurance limit of $250 thousand per 
separately insured depositor. 
 
The following table summarizes time deposits issued in amounts of more than $250 thousand as of June 30, 2024 by time 
remaining until maturity: 
  
Maturing in: 
   
 
Under 3 months 
 $ 
23,812  
Over 3 to 6 months 
  
17,272  
Over 6 to 12 months 
  
16,622  
Over 12 months 
  
1,027  
Total 
 $ 
58,733  
Short-term Borrowings: Borrowings with original maturities of one year or less are classified as short-term and were 
comprised of the following:  
 
 
 June 30, 2024   
June 30, 
2023 
 
Repurchase agreements 
 $
18,307   $
23,783  
Line of credit with another financial institution 
  
—    
1,200  
Federal funds purchased 
1,700
1,384
Bank term funding program 
  
10,000    
—  
Total short-term borrowings 
 $
30,007   $
26,367  
Repurchase agreements are financing arrangements with local customers that mature daily. The Bank pledges securities as 
collateral for the repurchase agreements. The Federal Reserve’s Bank Term Funding Program (BTFP) was a facility established in 
2023 in response to liquidity concerns within the banking industry and the program ceased making new loans on March 11, 2024. 
The BTFP was designed to provide additional funding to eligible depository institutions in order to help assure that banks had the 
ability to meet the needs of all their depositors. Under the program, eligible depository institutions could obtain loans of up to one 
year in length by pledging certain U.S. Treasuries, agency debt, mortgage-backed securities, and other qualifying assets as collateral. 
These assets were valued at par. A line of credit from another financial institution was established since the Company does not 
conduct operations and its primary sources of liquidity are dividend upstreams from the Bank and borrowings from outside sources. 
As of June 20, 2024, the available credit on the Company’s line of credit was $5,000. See Note 7—Short-Term Borrowings to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements, for additional information concerning short-term borrowings. 
Other Liabilities: As of June 30, 2024, the total accrued interest payable and other liabilities was $16,708 compared with 
$16,864 as of June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2024, an unfunded commitment of $8,279 associated with an affordable housing tax 
credit investment was included in other liabilities.  See Note 15—Affordable Tax Credit Partnership to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, for information concerning the low-income housing tax credit investment. 

22 
 
Capital Resources  
  
Total shareholders’ equity increased by $8,201 from $55,484 as of June 30, 2023 to $63,685 at June 30, 2024. The primary 
reason for the increase in shareholders’ equity was because of net income of $8,580 for the 2024 fiscal year and a decrease of $1,629 
in the accumulated other comprehensive loss from the mark-to-market of available-for-sale securities which were partially offset by 
cash dividends paid of $2,246. The total accumulated other comprehensive loss was $28,332 as of June 30, 2024 and $29,961 as of 
June 30, 2023. Available-for-sale securities and shareholders’ equity were impacted by rapidly rising interest rates during 2022 and 
2023 causing the accumulated other comprehensive loss to increase as available-for-sale securities are marked to fair market value. 
As market interest rates rise, the fair value of fixed-rate securities decline with a corresponding net of tax decline recorded in the 
accumulated other comprehensive loss portion of equity. This unrealized loss in securities is temporary and is adjusted monthly for 
additional market interest rate fluctuations, principal paydowns, calls, and maturities. The fair value is expected to recover as the 
securities approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such securities decline. The Company has significant 
sources of liquidity and therefore does not expect to have to sell securities to fund growth. 
 
For fiscal year 2024, the average equity to average total assets ratio was 5.35% and the dividend payout ratio was 26.2%. For 
fiscal year 2023, the average equity to average total assets ratio was 5.16% and the dividend payout ratio was 19.6%.   
  
At June 30, 2024, management believes the Bank complied with all regulatory capital requirements. Based on the Bank’s 
computed regulatory capital ratios, the OCC has determined the Bank to be well capitalized under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act 
as of its latest exam date. The Bank’s actual and required capital amounts are disclosed in Note 12-Regulatory Matters to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements. Management is not aware of any matters occurring subsequent to that exam that would cause the 
Bank’s capital category to change. 
 
At June 30, 2024, the Company had no unconsolidated, related special purpose entities, nor did the Company engage in 
hedging contracts, such as interest rate swaps, which may expose the Company to liabilities greater than the amounts recorded on 
the consolidated balance sheet. The Company’s investment policy prohibits engaging in derivative contracts for speculative trading 
purposes; however, in the future, the Company may pursue certain contracts, such as interest rate swaps, to execute a sound and 
defensive interest rate risk management policy. 
  
Liquidity  
  
Management considers the asset position of the Bank to be sufficiently liquid to meet normal operating needs and conditions. 
The Bank’s earning assets are divided primarily between loans and available-for-sale securities, with any excess funds placed in 
federal funds sold or interest-bearing deposit accounts with other financial institutions. 
  
For fiscal year 2024, net cash inflows from operating activities were $9,376, net cash inflows from financing activities were 
$27,038 and net cash outflows from investing activities were $30,446. Major sources of cash were a $20,447 net increase in deposits 
and $29,882 in cash received from sales, maturities, or principal pay downs of available-for-sale securities. Major uses of cash were 
a $49,268 net increase in loans and $13,624 of purchases of available-for-sale securities. Total cash and cash equivalents were 
$17,723 as of June 30, 2024 compared to $11,755 at June 30, 2023. 
  
The Bank groups its loan portfolio into six major categories: commercial & industrial loans; commercial real estate loans; 
farmland loans; land development loans; 1-4 family residential real estate loans; and consumer loans. The Bank’s 1-4 family 
residential real estate loan portfolio primarily consists of fixed and variable rate mortgage loans with amortization periods up to 
thirty years, residential construction loans with a fixed rate interest only period of up to 18-months that converts to a fixed or variable 
rate loan with amortization periods of up to thirty years, and variable rate home equity lines of credit. Commercial & industrial, 
commercial real estate loans, and farmland loans are comprised of both variable rate notes subject to interest rate changes based on 
the prime rate or Treasury index, and fixed rate notes having maturities of generally not greater than twenty years. Land development 
loans are adjustable-rate loans with interest only periods generally up to three years. Consumer loans offered by the Bank are 
generally written for periods of up to seven years, based on the nature of the collateral. These may be either installment loans having 
regular monthly payments or demand type loans for short periods of time. 
  
Funds not allocated to the Bank’s loan portfolio are invested in various securities having diverse maturity schedules. Most of 
the Bank’s securities are held in obligations of U.S. Government-sponsored entities, mortgage-backed securities, and investments in 
tax-exempt municipal bonds. 
  
The Bank offers several forms of deposit products to its customers. We believe the rates offered by the Bank and the fees 
charged for them are competitive with others currently available in the market area. While the Bank continues to be under competitive 
pressures in the Bank’s market area as financial institutions attempt to attract and keep new deposits, we believe many commercial 
and retail customers are turning to community banks. Compared to our peers, the Company’s core deposits consist of a larger 
percentage of noninterest-bearing demand deposits resulting in a lower cost of funds of 2.25% for fiscal year 2024. 
  

23 
 
Jumbo time deposits (those with balances of $250 and over) were $59,233 and $46,822 at June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively. These deposits are monitored closely by the Bank and typically priced on an individual basis. When these deposits are 
from a municipality, certain bank-owned securities are pledged to guarantee the safety of these public fund deposits as required by 
Ohio law.  
 
The Company has the option to use a third-party broker to obtain deposits from outside its normal service area as an additional 
source of funding, however, these deposits are not relied upon as a primary source of funding. As of June 30, 2024, there were 
$6,004 of brokered deposits within savings deposits that were used to fund the seasonal decline of public fund deposits. There were 
no brokered deposits as of June 30, 2023.  
 
To provide additional sources of liquidity, the Company has lines of credit with other financial institutions and has entered 
into agreements with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB) and the Federal Reserve Discount Window. As of June 
30, 2024, advances from the FHLB of Cincinnati totaled $13,709 compared with $8,776 as of June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2024, 
the Bank had the ability to borrow an additional $99,814 from the FHLB of Cincinnati based on a blanket pledge of qualifying first 
mortgage and multi-family loans. The Company considers the FHLB of Cincinnati to be a reliable source of liquidity funding, 
secondary to its deposit base. In addition, at June 30, 2024, the Company had approximately $94,949 in securities unencumbered by 
a pledge that could be used to support additional borrowings, as needed, through the Federal Reserve discount window. 
  
Dividends from the Bank are the primary source of funds for payment of dividends to our shareholders. However, there are 
statutory limits on the amount of dividends the Bank can pay without regulatory approval. Under these regulations, the amount of 
dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current year’s net profits, combined with the retained net profits of 
the preceding two years, subject to the capital requirements described above. Additionally, the Bank may not declare or pay any 
dividend if, after making the dividend, the Bank would be “undercapitalized,” as defined in the federal regulations. As of June 30, 
2024, the Bank could, without prior approval, declare a dividend of approximately $18,593. 
  
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices  
  
The financial statements and related data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted 
accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and results of operations primarily in terms of historical 
dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial 
companies, virtually all the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature. Therefore, as a financial institution, interest 
rates have a more significant impact on the Company’s performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do 
not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. The liquidity, maturity 
structure and quality of the Company’s assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels.   
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Significant Estimates 
  
The financial condition and results of operations for the Company presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements, 
accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and management’s discussion and analysis are, to a large degree, 
dependent upon the Company’s accounting policies. The selection and application of these accounting policies involve judgments, 
estimates and uncertainties that are susceptible to change. The most significant accounting policies followed by the Company are 
presented in Note 1-Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These policies, along 
with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement notes, provide information on how significant assets and liabilities are 
valued in the financial statements and how those values are determined. 
  
Management views critical accounting policies to be those which are highly dependent on subjective or complex judgments, 
estimates and assumptions, and where changes in those estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on the financial 
statements. In the event different assumptions or conditions were to prevail, and depending upon the severity of such changes, the 
possibility of materially different financial condition or results of operations is a reasonable likelihood. Management has identified 
the following as critical accounting policies: 
  
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans (ACL). The determination of the ACL on loans involves considerable subjective 
judgment and estimation by management. The ACL is a reserve established through a provision for credit losses charged to expense, 
which represents management’s best estimate of all expected credit losses based on historical experience, current conditions, and 
reasonable and supportable forecasts. The ACL calculation is performed and evaluated quarterly, and losses are estimated over the 
expected life of the loan. The level of the ACL is believed to be adequate to absorb all expected future losses inherent in the loan 
portfolio at the measurement date. 
 
In calculating the ACL, the loan portfolio was pooled into loan segments with similar risk characteristics. The general 
component covers loans collectively evaluated for credit loss and is based on peer historical loss experience adjusted for current and 
forecasted factors. 
 

24 
 
The Company qualitatively adjusts model results for risk factors that are not inherently captured in the general component but 
are nonetheless relevant in assessing the expected credit losses within the loan portfolio. These adjustments may increase or decrease 
the estimate of expected credit losses based upon the assessed level of risk for each qualitative factor. Management's adjustments to 
the quantitative evaluation may be for trends in delinquencies, trends in the volume of loans, changes in underwriting standards, 
changes in the value of underlying collateral, the existence and effect of portfolio concentration, regulatory environment, economic 
conditions, Company management and the status of portfolio administration including the Company’s loan review function. 
 
In some cases, management may determine that an individual loan exhibits unique risk characteristics which differentiate the 
loan from other loans within the loan segments. In such cases, the loans are evaluated for expected credit losses on an individual 
basis and excluded from the general component. Specific reserves in the ACL are determined by analyzing the borrower's ability to 
repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the relative risk grade of the loan and economic conditions affecting the borrower's 
industry, among other things. A loan is considered to be collateral dependent when, based upon management's assessment, the 
borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of 
the collateral. In such cases, expected credit losses are based on the fair value of the collateral at the measurement date, adjusted for 
estimated selling costs if satisfaction of the loan depends on the sale of the collateral. The fair value of collateral supporting collateral 
dependent loans is evaluated on a quarterly basis. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible 
to significant revision as more information becomes available. Although management believes its process for determining the 
allowance adequately considers all the potential factors that could potentially result in credit losses, the process includes subjective 
elements and may be susceptible to significant change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management’s estimates, additional 
provisions for credit losses may be required that would adversely impact the Company’s financial condition or earnings in future 
periods. 
 
Goodwill. The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the 
identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recorded at their estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition with 
any excess of the cost of the acquisition over the fair value recorded as goodwill. The carrying value of goodwill is tested annually 
for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The evaluation 
for impairment involves comparing the current estimated fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying value. If the current estimated 
fair value of a reporting unit exceeds the carrying value, no additional testing is required, and an impairment loss is not recorded. If 
the estimated fair value is less than the carrying value, further valuation procedures are performed that could result in impairment of 
goodwill being recorded. Further valuation procedures would include allocating the estimated fair value to all assets and liabilities 
of the reporting unit to determine an implied goodwill value. If the implied value of goodwill of a reporting unit is less than the 
carrying amount of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.  
 
Management evaluated goodwill as of April 30, 2024, the measurement date, utilizing an income approach that incorporated 
a discounted cash flow model that involved management assumptions based upon future growth and earnings projections. The 
estimated fair value of the reporting unit was then compared to the current carrying value to determine if impairment had occurred. 
It is our opinion that, as of the measurement date, the aggregate fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value of the 
reporting unit. Therefore, management concluded that goodwill was not impaired. Although we believe our assumptions are 
reasonable, actual results may vary significantly and it is impossible to know the future impact of evolving economic conditions. If 
for any future period it is determined that there has been impairment in the carrying value of our goodwill balances, the Company 
will record a charge to earnings, which could have a material adverse effect on net income, but not risk based capital ratios. 
 
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingent Liabilities  
  
The following table presents, as of June 30, 2024, the Company’s significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations 
by payment date. The payment amounts represent those amounts contractually due to the recipient and do not include any 
unamortized premiums or discounts. Further discussion of the nature of each obligation is included in the referenced note to the 
consolidated financial statements.   
  
 
 
Note 
Reference   
2025 
  
2026 
 
2027 
  
2028 
  
2029 
  Thereafter   
Total   
Certificates of deposit 
 
6 
  $ 243,472   $ 
8,842   $ 
1,240   $ 
411   $ 
271   $ 
91   $ 254,327  
Short-term borrowings 
 
7 
   
30,007    
—    
—    
—    
—    
—    
30,007  
Federal Home Loan 
advances 
 
8 
   
9,600    
109    
—    
—    
—    
4,000    
13,709  
Salary continuation plan 
 
9 
   
141    
141    
141    
254    
264    
3,056    
3,997  
Operating leases 
 
4 
   
163    
125    
115    
115    
88    
255    
861  
Deposits without maturity  
    
—    
—    
—    
—    
—    
—    718,653  
 
Note 13 - Commitments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk to the Consolidated Financial Statements discusses in greater detail 
other commitments and contingencies and the various obligations that exist under those agreements. These commitments and 
contingencies consist primarily of commitments to extend credit to borrowers under lines of credit. 

25 
 
 
 
Item 7A— Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk  
  
Not applicable for Smaller Reporting Companies. 
  
 

26 
 
  
Item 8— Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   
  
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM  
 
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors  
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. 
 
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Consumers Bancorp, Inc and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) 
as of June 30, 2024 and 2023; the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' 
equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In 
our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the 
Company as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years then ended in 
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 
 
Change in Accounting Principle 
 
As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for credit losses effective 
July 1, 2023 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (ASC 326). 
The Company adopted the new credit loss standard using the modified retrospective method such that prior period amounts are 
not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with previously applicable generally accepted accounting principles. 
 
Basis for Opinion 
The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company 
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in 
accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange 
Commission and the PCAOB. 
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, 
whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal 
control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain 
an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness 
of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. 
 
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due 
to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, 
evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting 
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial 
statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 
 
Critical Audit Matter 
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that 
was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are 
material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The 
communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and 
we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the 
accounts or disclosures to which it relates. 
 
Allowance for Credit Losses on Collectively Evaluated Loans - Refer to Notes 1 and 3 to the financial 
Statements 
 
Critical Audit Matter Description 
 
Management’s estimate of the allowance for credit losses (ACL) includes a reserve on collectively evaluated loans. The reserve 
on collectively evaluated loans is based on historical loss rates adjusted for changes in macroeconomic conditions and qualitative 
factors. In defining historical loss rates, the Company utilized regional peer data. Management’s adjustments for qualitative 
factors include actual and expected changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions in 

27 
 
which the Company operates that affect the collectability of financial assets; changes in the nature and volume of the Company’s 
loan portfolio; and the effect of other external factors such as regulatory, legal and technological environments. 
 
Significant judgment was required by management in the selection and application of key metrics used to derive the quantitative 
portion of the ACL. Accordingly, performing audit procedures to evaluate the Company’s estimated ACL involved a high degree 
of auditor judgment and required significant effort, including the involvement of professionals with specialized skill and 
knowledge. 
 
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit 
 
Our audit procedures related to the Company’s estimate of the ACL included, but were not limited to, the 
following: 
 
• 
We tested the design and operating effectiveness of management’s controls over the determination of the current 
quantitative assumptions and qualitative factor adjustments. 
• 
We tested the process for determining reserves on collectively evaluated loans including: 
• Evaluation of the appropriateness of management’s methodology. 
• Testing the completeness and accuracy of data utilized by management. 
• Evaluation of the relevance and reliability of information used by management in the development of the estimate. 
• Evaluation of reasonableness of significant assumptions used in the quantitative analysis. 
• Evaluation of the reasonableness of qualitative adjustment factors, including consideration of whether the adjustments 
applied were reasonable given portfolio composition; relevant external factors, including economic conditions; and 
consideration of historical or recent experience and conditions and events affecting the Company.  
 
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020. 
 
 
/s/ Plante & Moran, PLLC 
 
 
Cleveland, Ohio 
September 6, 2024 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 

28 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023 
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023  
 
ASSETS: 
   
    
 
Cash on hand and noninterest-bearing deposits in financial institutions 
 $ 
17,709   $ 
11,734  
Federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions 
  
14    
21  
Total cash and cash equivalents 
  
17,723    
11,755  
Certificates of deposit in financial institutions 
  
—    
2,501  
Securities, available-for-sale 
  
264,802    
279,605  
Securities, held-to-maturity (fair value in 2024 of $5,530 and 2023 of $6,294) 
  
6,054    
6,970  
Equity securities, at fair value 
381    
386
Federal bank and other restricted stocks, at cost 
  
2,186    
2,168  
Loans held for sale 
  
908    
764  
Total loans 
  
759,114    
710,362  
Less allowance for credit losses 
  
(7,930)   
(7,724) 
Net loans 
  
751,184    
702,638  
Cash surrender value of life insurance 
  
10,500    
10,222  
Premises and equipment, net 
  
16,927    
17,182  
Goodwill 
2,452
2,452
Core deposit intangible, net 
357
414
Accrued interest receivable and other assets 
  
23,615    
22,967  
Total assets 
 $ 
1,097,089   $ 
1,060,024  
 
   
    
 
LIABILITIES: 
   
    
 
Deposits: 
   
    
 
Noninterest-bearing demand 
 $ 
225,087   $ 
250,906  
Interest bearing demand 
  
142,261    
152,053  
Savings 
  
351,305    
335,231  
Time 
  
254,327    
214,343  
Total deposits 
  
972,980    
952,533  
Short-term borrowings 
  
30,007    
26,367  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 
  
13,709    
8,776  
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 
  
16,708    
16,864  
Total liabilities 
  
1,033,404    
1,004,540  
 
   
    
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: 
   
    
 
Preferred stock, no par value; 350,000 shares authorized 
  
—    
—  
Common shares, no par value; 8,500,000 shares authorized; 3,172,227 and 3,144,739 shares 
issued as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively 
  
21,178    
20,769  
Retained earnings 
  
71,534    
65,485  
Treasury stock, at cost (48,639 common shares at June 30, 2024 and 2023) 
  
(695)   
(809) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 
  
(28,332)   
(29,961)  
Total shareholders’ equity 
  
63,685    
55,484  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 
 $ 
1,097,089   $ 
1,060,024  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.   
  
 

29 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 
Years Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Interest and dividend income: 
   
    
 
Loans, including fees 
 $ 
40,903   $ 
32,754  
Securities, taxable 
  
5,985    
5,338  
Securities, tax-exempt 
  
1,813    
2,258  
Equity securities 
33 
33
Federal bank and other restricted stocks 
184 
149
Federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits 
  
300    
407  
Total interest and dividend income 
  
49,218    
40,939  
Interest expense: 
   
    
 
Deposits 
  
16,212    
6,660  
Short-term borrowings 
  
702    
397  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 
  
312    
167  
Total interest expense 
  
17,226    
7,224  
Net interest income 
  
31,992    
33,715  
Provision for credit losses on loans 
  
556    
855
Provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments 
  
63    
—  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses  
  
31,373    
32,860  
 
   
    
 
Other income: 
   
    
 
Service charges on deposit accounts 
  
1,684    
1,598  
Debit card interchange income 
  
2,312    
2,181  
Bank owned life insurance income 
  
278    
263
Mortgage banking activity 
  
347    
345  
Securities (losses) gains, net 
  
(80 )   
14  
Net change in market value of equity securities 
(5 ) 
(14) 
Loss on disposition of other real estate owned and repossessed assets owned 
(27 ) 
—
Other 
  
387    
360  
Total other income 
  
4,896    
4,747  
 
   
    
 
Other expenses: 
   
    
 
Salaries and employee benefits 
  
14,416    
14,020  
Occupancy and equipment 
  
3,436    
3,186  
Data processing expenses 
  
806    
775  
Debit card processing expenses 
  
1,234    
1,124
Professional and director fees 
  
1,033    
1,065  
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation assessments 
  
801    
608  
Financial institutions tax 
  
433    
478  
Marketing and advertising 
  
731    
740  
Loan and collection expenses 
  
212    
211  
Telephone and communications 
  
357    
362  
Amortization of intangible 
57 
56
Other 
  
2,328    
2,060  
Total other expenses 
  
25,844    
24,685  
Income before income taxes 
  
10,425    
12,922  
Income tax expense 
  
1,845    
2,248  
Net income 
 $ 
8,580   $ 
10,674  
Basic and diluted earnings per share 
 $ 
2.76   $ 
3.45  
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.   
 

30 
 
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 
Years Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
 
   
  
  
 
Net income 
 $ 
8,580   $ 
10,674  
 
   
  
  
 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: 
   
  
  
 
Net change in unrealized gains (losses): 
   
  
  
 
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period 
  
1,981
 
 
(9,929 ) 
Reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in income 
  
80
 
 
(14 ) 
Net unrealized gain (loss) 
  
2,061
 
 
(9,943 ) 
Income tax effect 
  
(432)   
 
2,088 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 
  
1,629
 
 
(7,855 ) 
Total comprehensive income  
 $ 
10,209   $ 
2,819  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 
  
 
 

31 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Years Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
  
  
 
 
Common 
Shares  
  
Retained 
Earnings    
Treasury 
Stock  
  
Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)   
Total 
Shareholders’ 
Equity  
 
Balance, June 30, 2022 
 $
20,287   $ 
56,906   $ 
(1,117)  $ 
(22,106)  $ 
53,970  
Net income 
  
—    
10,674    
—    
—    
10,674  
Other comprehensive loss 
  
—    
—    
—    
(7,855)   
(7,855) 
12,683 shares issued associated with dividend 
reinvestment plan and stock purchase plan 
238
— 
— 
— 
238
26,743 shares associated with vested stock awards  
85
— 
308
— 
393
Restricted stock expense 
159
— 
— 
— 
159
Cash dividends declared ($0.68 per share) 
  
—    
(2,095)   
—    
—    
(2,095) 
Balance, June 30, 2023 
 $
20,769   $ 
65,485   $ 
(809)  $ 
(29,961)  $ 
55,484  
Adoption of ASU 2016-13 
— 
(285) 
— 
— 
(285) 
Net income 
  
—    
8,580    
—    
—    
8,580  
Other comprehensive income 
  
—    
—    
—    
1,629
  
1,629
Vesting of 10,283 shares associated with restricted 
stock awards 
81
— 
114
— 
195
Issuance of 8,519 stock-based incentive plan shares, 
net of forfeitures 
2
— 
—
— 
2
Restricted stock expense 
62
— 
— 
— 
62
Issuance of 15,811 shares associated with dividend 
reinvestment plan and stock purchase plan 
264
— 
264
Cash dividends declared ($0.72 per share) 
  
—    
(2,246)   
—    
—    
(2,246) 
Balance, June 30, 2024 
 $
21,178   $ 
71,534   $ 
(695)  $ 
(28,332)  $ 
63,685  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.  

32 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
Years Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Cash flows from operating activities: 
   
    
 
Net income 
 $ 
8,580   $ 
10,674  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: 
   
    
 
Depreciation 
  
1,095    
1,051  
Securities amortization and accretion, net 
  
527    
818  
Provision for credit losses 
  
619    
855  
Loss on disposition of other real estate and repossessed assets owned 
  
27    
—
Mortgage banking activity 
  
(347)   
(345) 
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense  
  
(242)   
(96) 
Loss (gain) on sale of securities 
  
80
  
(14) 
Net change in market value of equity securities 
5
14
Amortization of intangibles 
57
56
Origination of loans held for sale 
  
(20,774)   
(20,762) 
Proceeds from loans held for sale 
  
20,977    
21,508  
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance 
  
(278)   
(263) 
Net change in other assets and other liabilities 
  
(950)   
(180) 
Net cash flows from operating activities 
  
9,376    
13,316  
 
   
    
 
Cash flows from investing activities: 
   
    
 
Securities available-for-sale: 
   
    
 
Purchases 
  
(13,624)   
(31,799) 
Maturities, calls and principal pay downs 
  
21,790    
21,322  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities 
  
8,092    
16,472  
Securities held-to-maturity: 
   
    
 
Principal pay downs 
  
916    
904  
Net decrease in certificates of deposit with other financial institutions 
  
2,501    
1,280
Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock  
  
967
  
357  
Purchases of FHLB stock 
(985) 
—
Net increase in loans 
  
(49,268)   
(98,945) 
Acquisition of premises and equipment 
  
(983)   
(1,821) 
Proceeds from sale of other real estate and repossessed assets owned 
  
148    
11  
Net cash flows from investing activities 
  
(30,446)   
(92,219) 
 
   
    
 
Cash flows from financing activities: 
   
    
 
Net increase in deposit accounts 
  
20,447    
65,971  
Change in short-term borrowings 
  
3,640    
5,072
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 
  
23,900    
17,000  
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances 
  
(18,967)   
(16,480) 
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan 
264
238
Dividends paid 
  
(2,246)   
(2,095) 
Net cash flows from financing activities 
  
27,038    
69,706  
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
  
5,968
  
(9,197) 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 
  
11,755    
20,952  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 
 $ 
17,723   $ 
11,755  
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: 
   
   
 
Cash paid during the period: 
   
    
 
Interest 
 $
16,655   $
6,929  
Federal income taxes 
  
2,169    
2,495  
Non-cash items: 
  
   
 
Transfer from loans to other repossessed assets 
  
51
  
11
Transfer from loans to other real estate owned 
—    
124
Issuance of treasury stock for stock awards  
  
195    
393
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.  
 

33 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
June 30, 2024 and 2023 
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
  
NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
 
Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Consumers Bancorp, Inc. 
(Company) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Consumers National Bank (Bank), together referred to as the Company. All significant 
intercompany transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation. 
 
Nature of Operations: Consumers Bancorp, Inc. is a bank holding company headquartered in Minerva, Ohio that provides, 
through its banking subsidiary, a broad array of products and services throughout its primary market area of Carroll, Columbiana, 
Jefferson, Mahoning, Stark, and Summit counties in Ohio. Its market includes these counties as well as the contiguous counties in 
northeast Ohio, western Pennsylvania, and northern West Virginia. The Bank’s business involves attracting deposits from businesses 
and individual customers and using such deposits to originate commercial, mortgage and consumer loans in its primary market area. 
 
Business Segment Information: The Company is engaged in the business of commercial and retail banking, which accounts 
for substantially all its revenues, operating income, and assets. Accordingly, all its operations are reported in one segment, banking. 
 
Acquisition: At the date of acquisition the Company records the assets and liabilities of acquired companies on the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet at their fair value. The results of operations for acquired companies are included in the Company’s 
Consolidated Statements of Income beginning at the acquisition date. Expenses arising from acquisition activities are recorded in 
the Consolidated Statements of Income during the periods incurred. 
 
Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, 
management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts 
reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ. 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents include cash, deposits with other financial institutions with original 
maturities of less than 90 days and federal funds sold.  Cash flows are reported on a net basis for customer loan and deposit 
transactions, interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions and short-term borrowings.   
 
Interest–Bearing Deposits in Other Financial Institutions: Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions mature 
within one year and are carried at cost. 
 
Certificates of Deposit in Financial Institutions: Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions are carried at cost. 
 
Cash Reserves: The Bank is required to maintain cash on hand and noninterest-bearing balances on deposit with the Federal 
Reserve Bank to meet regulatory reserve and clearing requirements. The required reserve balance was zero at June 30, 2024 and 
2023. 
 
Securities: Debt securities are generally classified into either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale categories. Held-to-
maturity securities are carried at amortized cost and are those management has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. 
Available-for-sale securities are those management may decide to sell before maturity if needed for liquidity, asset-liability 
management, or other reasons. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses included in 
other comprehensive income or loss as a separate component of equity, net of tax. 
  
Interest income includes amortization of purchase premiums and accretion of discounts. Premiums and discounts on securities 
are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for mortgage-backed securities and collateralized 
mortgage obligations where prepayments are anticipated. Gains and losses on sales are recorded on the trade date and determined 
using the specific identification method. 
 
The Company has made a policy election to exclude accrued interest income from the amortized cost basis of debt securities 
and report accrued interest separately in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. A debt security is placed on nonaccrual 
status at the time we no longer expect to receive all contractual amounts due, which is generally at 90 days past due. Accrued interest 
for a security placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. Accordingly, we do not recognize an allowance for credit 
loss against accrued interest receivable. 
 
Allowance for Credit Losses – Held-to-Maturity (HTM) Debt Securities: The Company measures expected credit losses 
on HTM debt securities on a collective basis by major security type. Any allowance for credit losses on HTM securities would be a 
contra asset valuation account that would be deducted from the carrying amount of HTM securities to present the net amount 
expected to be collected and would be charged off against the allowance for credit losses when deemed uncollectible. Adjustments 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
34 
 
to the allowance for credit losses would be reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income in the provision for credit 
losses. Since all the HTM securities are non-rated municipal securities to local customers, management considers the financial 
condition of the issuer and whether the issuers continue to make timely principal and interest payments under the contractual terms 
of the securities. 
 
Allowance for Credit Losses – Available-for-Sale (AFS) Debt Securities: For AFS securities in an unrealized loss position, 
management determines whether the Company intends to sell or if it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to 
sell the security before recovery of the amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is 
written down to fair value through income. For AFS securities with unrealized losses not meeting these criteria, management 
evaluates whether any decline in fair value is due to credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, management considers 
the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency, and adverse 
conditions specifically related to the issuer of the security, among other factors. If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, 
the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security are compared to the amortized cost basis of the security. 
If the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an 
allowance for credit losses is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost 
basis. Changes in the allowance for credit losses are recorded as credit loss expense (or reversal). Losses are charged against the 
allowance when the collectability of an AFS debt security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement 
to sell is met. Any impairment that has not been recorded through an allowance for credit losses is recognized in other comprehensive 
income, net of income taxes. 
 
Prior to the adoption of ASC 326 and the current expected credit loss model on July 1, 2023, management evaluated securities 
for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI). The evaluation of securities included consideration given to the length of time and the 
extent to which the fair value had been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, whether the 
market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions and whether the Company had the intent to sell the security or it was 
more likely than not it would be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis.  
 
Equity Securities: Equity securities are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value reported in net income. Equity 
securities without readily determinable fair values are carried at cost, minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting 
from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment. 
 
Federal Bank and Other Restricted Stocks: The Bank is a member of its regional Federal Reserve Bank and the FHLB 
system. FHLB members are required to own a certain amount of stock based on the level of borrowings and other factors and may 
invest in additional amounts. Federal Reserve Bank and FHLB stock, included with Federal bank and other restricted stocks on the 
Consolidated Balance Sheet, is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security and periodically evaluated for impairment based on 
ultimate recovery of par value. Since these stocks are viewed as a long-term investment, impairment is based on ultimate recovery 
of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income. 
  
Loans Held for Sale: Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of 
aggregate cost or fair value, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. Mortgage loans held for sale are generally 
sold with servicing rights released. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recorded as a valuation allowance and charged to earnings. 
Gains and losses on sales of mortgage loans are based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related 
loan sold. 
 
Mortgage Banking Derivatives: Commitments to fund mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary 
market are accounted for as free-standing derivatives. The fair value of the interest rate lock is recorded at the time the commitment 
to fund the mortgage loan is executed and is adjusted for the expected exercise of the commitment before the loan is funded. Changes 
in the fair values of these derivatives are included in mortgage banking activity income. 
  
Loans: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are 
reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of deferred loan fees and costs, and an allowance for credit losses. Interest income 
is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized 
in interest income using the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments. The recorded investment in loans includes accrued 
interest receivable. 
  
Interest income on commercial and mortgage loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the loan 
is well-secured and in the process of collection. Consumer loans are typically charged off no later than 120 days past due unless the 
loan is in the process of collection. Past due status is determined by the contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed 
on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. 
  

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
35 
 
All interest accrued but not received on loans placed on non-accrual is reversed against interest income. Interest received on 
such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to 
accrual status when the customer has exhibited the ability to repay and demonstrated this ability over at least a consecutive six-
month period and future payments are reasonably assured. 
 
Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments: Financial instruments include off-balance sheet credit 
instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The 
face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial 
instruments are recorded when funded. 
  
Concentrations of Credit Risk: The Bank grants consumer, real estate, and commercial loans primarily to borrowers in 
Carroll, Columbiana, Jefferson, Mahoning, Stark, Summit, and contiguous counties in Ohio. Therefore, the Company’s exposure to 
credit risk is significantly affected by changes in the economy in these counties. Automobiles and other consumer assets, business 
assets and residential and commercial real estate secure most loans. 
  
Adoption of ASC 326: Effective July 1, 2023, the Company adopted Accounting Standard Codification 326 (ASC 326), 
Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments using the modified 
retrospective method. Results for the periods beginning after July 1, 2023 are presented under the new Current Expected Credit 
Losses (CECL) methodology under ASC 326, while prior period amounts continue to be reported in accordance with the incurred 
loss methodology under previously applicable accounting standards. 
 
Allowance for Credit Losses: The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost 
basis of the financial assets to present the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is evaluated on a 
regular basis and established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for credit losses. When a loan or portion of a 
loan is determined to be uncollectible, the portion deemed uncollectible is charged against the allowance and subsequent recoveries, 
if any, are credited to the allowance. The Company has made the accounting policy election to exclude accrued interest receivable 
on loans from the estimate of credit losses. 
 
The allowance balance is estimated using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, related to past 
events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Historical credit loss experience of our peer group provides the 
basis for the estimation of expected credit losses. Expected credit losses are estimated over the contractual term of the loans, adjusted 
for expected prepayments. 
 
The allowance for credit losses consists of general and specific components. The general component includes loans with 
similar risk characteristics that are collectively evaluated for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses for the general portfolio 
segments is evaluated based upon periodic quantitative review of the collectability of the loans that correlates historical loss 
experience with reasonable and supportable forecasts using forward looking information. The Company utilizes a discounted cash 
flow (loss rate, expected loss) method to estimate the quantitative portion of the allowance for credit losses for all portfolio segments.  
 
For each portfolio segment, a loss driver analysis (LDA) is performed to identify appropriate loss indicators and create a 
regression model for use in forecasting cash flows. The LDA analysis utilizes peer data from the Federal Financial Institutions 
Examination Council’s (FFIEC) Call Report data for all segments. The Company has established a one-year reasonable and 
supportable forecast period with a one-year straight-line reversion to the long-term historical average. Key inputs into the discounted 
cash flow model include loan-level detail, including the amortized cost basis of individual loans, payment structure, and forecasted 
loss drivers. Since the Company has had very limited loss experience, management elected to utilize benchmark peer loss history 
data to estimate historical loss rates. Management worked with a third-party advisory firm to identify an appropriate peer group for 
each loan segment that shares similar characteristics. The Company uses the central tendency seasonally adjusted civilian 
unemployment rate forecast from the FOMC for all portfolio segments. Other key assumptions include a maturity assumption for 
loans without maturity dates and prepayment / curtailment rates specific to each loan segment. Prepayment and curtailment rates are 
calculated based on the Company’s own data. 
 
The Company has identified six portfolio segments of loans including Commercial & Industrial, Commercial Real Estate, 
Farmland, Land Development, 1 – 4 Family Residential Real Estate, and Consumer loans. Each segment has a distinct set of risk 
characteristics that are monitored by management. Below are the risk characteristics of the loan segments. 
 
Commercial & Industrial: Commercial & Industrial loans are made for a wide variety of general business purposes, including 
financing for equipment, inventories and accounts receivable. The term of each commercial loan varies by its purpose. Commercial 
loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower’s ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its 
business. Current and projected cash flows are evaluated to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
36 
 
Commercial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and on the underlying collateral provided 
by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate 
in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or 
inventory and usually incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of 
loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on 
the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers. The commercial loan portfolio includes loans to a wide variety 
of corporations and businesses across many industrial classifications, including agriculture, primarily in the areas where the Bank 
operates. 
  
Commercial Real Estate: Commercial real estate loans include mortgage loans to owners of owner-occupied commercial 
properties, commercial investment properties, and multi-family investment properties as well as loans originated to finance the 
construction of owner occupied and investment properties. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal 
amounts, and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the 
loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Current and projected cash flows are evaluated to determine the 
ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Loans secured by existing commercial real estate have fixed or variable 
rates with amortization periods of up to 25 years. 
 
Commercial construction loans generally adjust with the prime rate during the construction period and may convert to 
amortizing loans with maturities up to 25 years. Loan proceeds are disbursed in increments as construction progresses and as 
inspections warrant, and regular inspections are required to monitor the progress of construction through completion. The property 
owner’s and/or guarantor’s financial strength, expertise, credit history, and the projected cash flow of the property are considered 
during underwriting of construction loans. Construction financing is considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than long-
term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Risk of loss on a construction loan is dependent largely upon the accuracy 
of the initial estimate of the property’s value at completion of construction compared to the estimated cost (including interest) of 
construction. If the estimate of value proves to be inaccurate, there may not be sufficient funds to complete the project, or a completed 
project with an insufficient value to assure full repayment.  We attempt to reduce such risks on construction loans by including a 
contingency amount in the financing package, through inspections of construction progress on the property, by reviewing the 
owner’s financial strength, the success of the owners’ and / or contractor’s past projects, and by requiring personal guarantees of the 
owners. 
 
Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general 
economy. The properties securing the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of type and are primarily 
located in our immediate and surrounding market area. This diversity helps reduce the Company’s exposure to adverse economic 
events that may affect any single market or industry. The three largest collateral concentrations within the commercial real estate 
non-owner-occupied portfolio are retail rental, office rental, and nursing home/assisted living facilities. The office rental segment 
includes a high percentage of medical facilities that require special build outs that would make it more costly for a tenant to change 
locations. Also, personal guarantees are typically obtained on commercial real estate loans. Commercial real estate loans are 
originated primarily in the area in which the bank operates. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based 
on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. 
 
Farmland: Farmland loans include loans to finance or refinance the acquisition or improvement of land used for agricultural 
purposes.   The loans are secured by mortgages on the land and buildings, contain fixed and variable rates, and amortize over periods 
up to 30 years.  The portfolio is concentrated within the bank’s primary market area and is diversified across a number of agricultural 
segments with grain, dairy, and beef cattle operations comprising the largest segments. Current and projected cash flows are 
evaluated to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Agriculture lending is largely dependent on 
the successful management and operation of the farm and may be adversely affected by volatile commodity prices, weather, rising 
farm production costs, and fluctuating land value.  
 
Land Development: Land Development loans include loans to finance the land acquisition and the infrastructure improvements 
necessary to develop saleable residential lots located within our primary market area. Land development loans are adjustable-rate 
loans with interest only periods generally up to three years. Principal payments are tied to the sale of the developed lots to related 
or third-party residential builders, or individual borrowers. Loan proceeds are disbursed in increments as development progresses 
and as inspections warrant, and regular inspections are required to monitor the progress of development through completion. In 
underwriting construction loans, we consider the property owner’s and/or guarantor’s financial strength, expertise, credit history, 
and the projected cash flow of the saleable lots.  
 
Land development financing is considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than long-term financing on improved real 
estate. Risk of loss on a development loan is dependent largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of development costs and 
of the respective values of the completed lots. If the estimate of value proves to be inaccurate, we may be confronted with a project, 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
37 
 
when completed, having a value which is insufficient to assure full repayment. We attempt to reduce such risks on development 
loans by including a contingency amount in the financing package, through inspections of construction progress on the property, by 
reviewing the developers financial strength and past projects, and requiring personal guarantees. 
  
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate: Residential real estate loans are secured by one to four family residential properties and 
include owner occupied, non-owner occupied, construction, and home equity loans. Credit approval for residential real estate loans 
requires demonstration of sufficient income to repay the principal and interest and the real estate taxes and insurance, stability of 
employment, an established credit record and an appropriately appraised value of the real estate securing the loan that generally 
requires that the residential real estate loan amount be no more than 85% of the purchase price or the appraised value of the real 
estate securing the loan unless the borrower purchases private mortgage insurance. Residential mortgage loans to purchase or 
refinance existing homes are fixed or variable rate and contain amortization periods of up to thirty years.  Residential construction 
loans are secured by mortgages on the subdivided lot, have a fixed rate interest only period of up to 18-months, and may convert to 
a fixed or variable rate loan with amortization periods of up to thirty years.  
  
Consumer: The Company originates direct and indirect consumer loans, primarily automobile loans, personal lines of credit, 
and unsecured consumer loans in its primary market areas. Credit approval for consumer loans requires income sufficient to repay 
principal and interest due, stability of employment, an established credit record and sufficient collateral for secured loans. Consumer 
loans typically have shorter terms and lower balances as compared to real estate mortgage loans, and generally carry higher risks of 
default. Consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be 
affected by adverse personal circumstances and economic conditions. Consumer loans generally have fixed rates and amortization 
periods up to 84 months. 
 
In some cases, management may determine that an individual loan exhibits unique risk characteristics which differentiate the 
loan from other loans within the loan segments. In such cases, the loans are evaluated for expected credit losses on an individual 
basis and excluded from the general component. Specific reserves in the allowance for credit losses are determined by analyzing the 
borrower's ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the relative risk grade of the loan and economic conditions 
affecting the borrower's industry, among other things. A loan is considered to be collateral dependent when, based upon 
management's assessment, the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially 
through the operation or sale of the collateral. In such cases, expected credit losses are based on the fair value of the collateral at the 
measurement date, adjusted for estimated selling costs if satisfaction of the loan depends on the sale of the collateral. The fair value 
of collateral supporting collateral dependent loans is evaluated on a quarterly basis. 
 
Individually evaluated loans include the third-party residential mortgage warehouse line-of-credit, nonaccrual loans, modified 
loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, and other loans deemed appropriate by management. Specific reserves on non-
performing loans are typically based on management’s best estimate of the fair value of collateral securing these loans, adjusted for 
selling costs as appropriate. 
 
The Company qualitatively adjusts model results for risk factors that are not inherently captured in the general component but 
are nonetheless relevant in assessing the expected credit losses within the loan portfolio. These adjustments may increase or decrease 
the estimate of expected credit losses based upon the assessed level of risk for each qualitative factor. Management's adjustments to 
the quantitative evaluation may be for trends in delinquencies, trends in the volume of loans, changes in underwriting standards, 
changes in the value of underlying collateral, the existence and effect of portfolio concentration, regulatory environment, economic 
conditions, Company management and the status of portfolio administration including the Company’s loan review function. 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses: Prior to the adoption of ASC 326 and the current expected credit loss model on July 1, 2023, 
the Company maintained an allowance for loan losses in accordance with the incurred loss model under previously applicable 
accounting standards. The allowance for loan losses was a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses were 
charged against the allowance when management believed the uncollectability of a loan balance was confirmed. Subsequent 
recoveries, if any, were credited to the allowance. Management estimated the allowance balance required based on past loan loss 
experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, 
economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance were made for specific loans, but the entire allowance was 
available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off.  
 
The allowance consisted of specific and general components. The specific component related to loans that were individually 
classified as impaired. The general component covered non-classified loans and was based on historical loss experience adjusted for 
current factors. 
  
A loan was considered impaired when it was probable that the Company would be unable to collect all amounts due according 
to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans, for which the terms had been modified, resulting in a concession, and for 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
38 
 
which the borrower was experiencing financial difficulties, were considered troubled debt restructurings, and classified as impaired. 
Factors considered by management in determining impairment included payment status, collateral value, and the probability of 
collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experienced insignificant payment delays and payment 
shortfalls generally were not classified as impaired. Management determined the significance of payment delays and payment 
shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including 
the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to 
the principal and interest owed. 
  
Impairment was evaluated collectively for smaller-balance loans of similar nature such as residential mortgage, consumer 
loans and on an individual loan basis for other loans. If a loan was impaired, a portion of the allowance was allocated so the loan 
was reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if 
repayment was expected from the collateral. Loans were evaluated for impairment when payments were delayed, typically 90 days 
or more, or when it was probable that not all principal and interest amounts would be collected according to the original terms of the 
loan. Troubled debt restructurings were separately identified for impairment disclosures and were measured at the present value of 
estimated future cash flows using the loan’s effective interest rate at inception. If a troubled debt restructuring was considered a 
collateral dependent loan, the loan was reported, net, at the fair value of the collateral. For troubled debt restructurings that 
subsequently defaulted, the Company determined the amount of reserve in accordance with the accounting policy for the allowance 
for loan losses. 
  
The general component covered non-impaired loans and was based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors 
based on the risks present for each portfolio segment. The historical loss experience was determined by portfolio segment and was 
based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over the most recent three-year period, depending on loan segment. 
This actual loss experience was supplemented with economic and other factors based on the risks present for each portfolio segment. 
These factors included consideration of the following: levels of and trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of any changes in 
risk selection and underwriting standards; other changes in lending policies, procedures, and practices; experience, ability and depth 
of lending management and other relevant staff; volume and severity of past due loans and other similar conditions; quality of the 
loan review system; value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans; national and local economic trends and conditions; 
industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations.  
  
Allowance for Credit Losses - Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures: The allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet 
credit exposures is a liability account representing expected credit losses over the contractual period for which the Company is 
exposed to credit risk resulting from a contractual obligation to extend credit. No allowance is recognized if the Company has the 
unconditional right to cancel the obligation. Off-balance sheet credit exposures primarily consist of amounts available under 
outstanding lines of credit and letters of credit. For the period of exposure, the estimate of expected credit losses considers both the 
likelihood that funding will occur, and the amount expected to be funded over the estimated remaining life of the commitment or 
other off-balance sheet exposure. The likelihood and expected amount of funding are based on historical utilization rates. The amount 
of the allowance represents management's best estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be funded over the 
contractual life of the commitment. The allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures is adjusted through the income statement 
as a component of provision for credit losses. 
  
Low Income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC): The Company has invested in LIHTCs through funds that assist corporations 
in investing in limited partnerships and limited liability companies that own, develop and operate low-income residential rental 
properties for purposes of qualifying for the LIHTCs. These investments are accounted for under the proportional amortization 
method which recognizes the amortization of the investment in proportion to the tax credit and other tax benefits received. 
 
Other Real Estate and Repossessed Assets Owned: Real estate properties and other repossessed assets, which are primarily 
vehicles, acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell at the date of acquisition, 
establishing a new cost basis. Any reduction to fair value from the carrying value of the related loan at the time of acquisition is 
accounted for as a loan loss. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. If 
the fair value declines after acquisition, a valuation allowance is recorded as a charge to income. Operating costs after acquisition 
are expensed. Gains and losses on disposition are reported as a charge to income. 
  
Transfers of Financial Assets:  Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been 
relinquished. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when the assets have been isolated from the Company, the 
transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the 
transferred assets, and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to 
repurchase them before their maturity. 
  

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
39 
 
Premises and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. 
Depreciation is computed primarily using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the owned asset and, for leasehold 
improvements, generally over the lesser of the remaining term of the lease facility or the estimated economic life of the improvement. 
Useful lives range from three years for software to thirty-nine and one-half years for buildings. 
  
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance: The Bank has purchased single-premium life insurance policies to insure the lives 
of current and former participants in the salary continuation plan. As of June 30, 2024, the Bank had policies with total death benefits 
of $19,215 and total cash surrender values of $10,500. As of June 30, 2023, the Bank had policies with total death benefits of $19,167 
and total cash surrender values of $10,222. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the 
insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that 
are probable at settlement. Tax-exempt income is recognized from the periodic increases in cash surrender value of these policies. 
  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill results from business acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase 
price over the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities. Core deposit intangible assets arise from whole bank or branch acquisitions 
and are measured at fair value and then are amortized over their estimated useful lives. Goodwill is not amortized but is assessed at 
least annually for impairment. Any such impairment will be recognized in the period identified. The Company has selected April 30 
as the date to perform the annual impairment test. Goodwill is the only intangible asset with an indefinite life on the Company’s 
balance sheet. 
 
Long-Term Assets: Premises, equipment and other long-term assets are reviewed for impairment when events indicate their 
carrying amount may not be recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows. If impaired, the assets are recorded at fair value. 
  
Repurchase Agreements: Substantially all repurchase agreement liabilities, which are classified as short-term borrowings, 
represent amounts advanced by various customers. Securities are pledged to cover these liabilities, which are not covered by federal 
deposit insurance. 
  
Retirement Plans: The Bank maintains a 401(k) savings and retirement plan covering all eligible employees and matching 
contributions are expensed as made. Salary continuation plan expense allocates the benefits over years of service. 
  
Income Taxes: The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return. Income tax expense is the sum of the current-
year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the 
expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax basis of assets and liabilities, 
computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. 
The Company applies a more likely than not recognition threshold for all tax uncertainties in accordance with U.S. generally accepted 
accounting principles. A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is more likely than not that the position would be sustained 
in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit 
greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax 
matters in income tax expense.  
 
Earnings per Common Share: Basic earnings per common share is net income divided by the weighted average number of 
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential 
common shares issuable upon the vesting of restricted stock awards. 
 
Stock-Based Compensation: Compensation cost is recognized for restricted stock awards issued to employees over the 
required service period, generally defined as the vesting period. The fair value of restricted stock awards is estimated by using the 
market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. For awards with graded vesting, compensation cost is recognized 
on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. Forfeitures are recognized as incurred. 
  
Comprehensive Income: Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss). Other 
comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale, which are also recognized as a 
separate component of equity, net of tax. 
  
Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are 
recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable, and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. 
Management does not believe there are such matters that will have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. 
  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Fair value of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information 
and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Note 14 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Fair value estimates involve 
uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, discounted cash flows, prepayments, and other 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
40 
 
factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could 
significantly affect these estimates. 
  
Dividend Restrictions: Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit the dividends paid by 
the Bank to the holding company or by the holding company to shareholders. 
  
Reclassifications: Certain reclassifications have been made to the June 30, 2023 financial statements to be comparable to the 
June 30, 2024 presentation. The reclassifications had no impact on prior year net income or shareholders’ equity. 
  
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted in Fiscal Year 2024: In June 2016, Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) 
issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. 
This ASU added a new Topic 326 to the codification and removed the thresholds that companies apply to measure credit losses on 
financial instruments measured at amortized cost, such as loans, receivables, and held-to-maturity debt securities. Under U.S. 
generally accepted accounting principles, companies generally recognized credit losses when it is probable that the loss had been 
incurred. ASU 2016-13 removes all current loss recognition thresholds and requires companies to recognize an allowance for credit 
losses for the difference between the amortized cost basis of a financial instrument and the amount of amortized cost that the 
corporation expects to collect over the instrument’s contractual life. The new guidance also amended the credit loss measurement 
guidance for available-for-sale debt securities and beneficial interests in securitized financial assets.  
 
This guidance became effective for the Company on July 1, 2023 and was adopted using the modified retrospective method 
for all financial assets measured at amortized cost and off-balance sheet credit exposures. The Company’s results for periods 
beginning after July 1, 2023 are presented under ASC 326 while results for prior periods are presented in accordance with previously 
applicable accounting standards. 
 
At adoption, the Company recognized an incremental allowance for credit losses on loans of $52 and a liability for off-balance 
sheet unfunded commitments of $308. Additionally, a $285 decrease to the retained earnings account associated with the increased 
estimated credit losses was recorded along with the $75 tax impact portion being recorded as part of the deferred tax asset in other 
assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. 
 
In March 2022, FASB issued ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (ASC 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings 
(TDRs) and Vintage Disclosures. The guidance amended ASC 326 to eliminate the accounting guidance for TDRs by creditors, 
while enhancing disclosure requirements for certain loan refinancing and restructuring activities by creditors when a borrower is 
experiencing financial difficulty. Specifically, rather than applying TDR recognition and measurement guidance, creditors are 
required to determine whether a modification results in a new loan or continuation of the existing loan. The ASU requires enhanced 
disclosures related to certain modifications of receivables made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty and requires that an 
entity disclose current-period gross write-offs by year of origination within the vintage disclosures. The Company adopted ASU 
2022-02 on July 1, 2023. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. 
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective: In December 2023, FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, 
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09). The FASB issued ASU 2023-09 to address 
investor requests for more transparency about income tax information through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily 
related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. ASU 2023-09 is to be applied on a prospective basis and is 
effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 with early adoption permitted. ASU 2023-09 will impact income 
tax disclosures, and the Company does not expect a material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
41 
 
NOTE 2—SECURITIES  
 
The following tables summarize the amortized cost, fair value, and the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized gains and 
losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on the Company’s debt securities available-for-sale and gross 
unrecognized losses on the Company’s debt securities held-to-maturity as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023: 
 
Available-for-sale  
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses 
  
Fair 
Value  
 
June 30, 2024 
  
    
    
    
 
Obligation of U.S Treasury 
$ 
6,471
$ 
— 
$ 
(219) $ 
6,252
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies 
28,019   
4   
(3,356)  
24,667  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
 
85,917    
46    
(8,233)   
77,730
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential 
 
94,303    
—    
(14,936)   
79,367  
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - commercial 
8,584    
—    
(1,752)   
6,832  
U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations – 
residential 
 
60,333    
92    
(5,757)   
54,668
Other debt securities 
 
17,039    
—    
(1,753)   
15,286  
Total available-for-sale securities 
$ 
300,666   $ 
142   $ 
(36,006)  $ 
264,802  
  
Held-to-maturity  
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized
Losses  
  
Fair 
Value  
 
June 30, 2024 
  
    
    
    
 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
$
6,054
$ 
—   $ 
(524)  $
5,530  
  
Available-for-sale  
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses 
  
Fair 
Value  
 
June 30, 2023 
  
    
    
    
 
Obligation of U.S Treasury 
$ 
8,941
$ 
— 
$ 
(533) $ 
8,408
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies 
 
29,430   
7   
(3,745)  
25,692  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
 
92,891    
63    
(8,982)   
83,972  
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential 
104,689    
12    
(15,066)   
89,635
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - commercial 
8,604    
—    
(1,809)   
6,795
U.S. Government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations – 
residential 
 
55,800    
8    
(5,738)   
50,070  
Other debt securities 
17,175    
—    
(2,142)   
15,033
Total available-for-sale securities 
$ 
317,530   $ 
90   $ 
(38,015)  $ 
279,605  
  
Held-to-maturity  
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized
Gains  
  
Gross 
Unrecognized 
Losses  
  
Fair 
Value  
 
June 30, 2023 
   
    
    
    
 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions 
 $
6,970   $ 
—   $ 
(676)  $
6,294  
  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities during fiscal year 2024 and fiscal year 2023 were as follows: 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Proceeds from sales 
 $
8,092   $
16,472  
Gross realized gains 
  
14    
87  
Gross realized losses 
  
(94 )   
(73) 
 
The income tax benefit related to the net realized losses amounted to $17 in fiscal year 2024 and the income tax provision 
related to the net realized gains amounted to $3 in fiscal year 2023.  
 
The amortized cost and fair values of debt securities at June 30, 2024 by expected maturity are shown below. Expected 
maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
42 
 
call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities and collateralized 
mortgage obligations, are shown separately.  
 
Available-for-sale  
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Fair Value  
 
Due in one year or less 
 $ 
10,882   $ 
10,768  
Due after one year through five years 
  
27,808    
26,073  
Due after five years through ten years 
  
47,465    
42,536  
Due after ten years 
  
51,291    
44,558  
Total 
  
137,446    
123,935  
U.S. Government-sponsored mortgage-backed and related securities 
  
163,220    
140,867  
Total 
 $ 
300,666   $ 
264,802  
  
Held-to-maturity  
 
Amortized 
Cost  
  
Fair Value  
 
Due in one year or less 
 $ 
43   $ 
42  
Due after one year through five years 
 
2,303   
2,229
Due after five years through ten years 
 
3,708   
3,259
Total 
 $ 
6,054   $ 
5,530  
  
Securities with a carrying value of approximately $153,908 and $137,896 were pledged at June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively, to secure public deposits and commitments as required or permitted by law. At June 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no 
holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, with an aggregate 
book value greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity. 
 
The following table summarizes the securities with unrealized and unrecognized losses at June 30, 2024 and 2023, aggregated 
by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position: 
 
  
Less than 12 Months  
  
12 Months or more  
  
Total  
 
June 30, 2024 
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrealized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrealized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrealized 
Loss  
 
Available-for-sale  
Obligations of U.S Treasury 
$
—
$
—
$ 
6,252
$ 
(219) 
$ 
6,252
$
(219 ) 
Obligations of U.S. government-
sponsored entities and agencies 
153
(4)
 22,899
 
(3,352) 
 23,052
(3,356 ) 
Obligations of state and political 
subdivisions 
8,110
(148)
63,612
(8,085) 
71,722
(8,233 ) 
Mortgage-backed securities – 
residential 
1,010   
(3)  
78,357    
(14,933)  
79,367  
(14,936 ) 
Mortgage-backed securities – 
commercial 
—
—
6,832
(1,752) 
6,832
(1,752 ) 
Collateralized mortgage 
obligations - residential 
 
10,363    
(96)   
36,049   
(5,661)   
46,412    
(5,757 ) 
Other debt securities 
—
—
15,286
(1,753) 
15,286
(1,753 ) 
Total  
$
19,636   
$
(251)  $ 229,287   
$ 
(35,755)  $ 248,923   
$
(36,006 ) 
 
 
 
 
  
Less than 12 Months  
  
12 Months or more  
  
Total  
 
June 30, 2024 
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrecognized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrecognized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrecognized 
Loss  
 
Held-to-maturity  
Obligations of state and political 
subdivisions 
$ 
—
$
—
$ 
5,530
$
(524) 
$ 
5,530
$
(524) 
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
43 
 
 
 
Less than 12 Months 
  
12 Months or more 
  
Total  
 
June 30, 2023 
 
Fair 
Value 
  
Unrealized 
Loss 
  
Fair 
Value 
  
Unrealized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value 
  
Unrealized 
Loss  
 
Available-for-sale 
   
    
    
    
    
    
 
Obligations of U.S Treasury 
$ 
—
$ 
—
$ 
8,408
$ 
(533) $ 
8,408
$
(533) 
Obligations of U.S. government-
sponsored entities and agencies 
1,008
(10) 
23,551
(3,735) 
24,559
(3,745) 
Obligations of state and political 
subdivisions 
 
16,009
(344) 
62,492
(8,638) 
78,501
(8,982) 
Mortgage-backed securities – 
residential 
3,334   
(84)  
85,096    
(14,982)  
88,430  
(15,066) 
Mortgage-backed securities – 
commercial 
—
—
6,795
(1,809) 
6,795
(1,809) 
Collateralized mortgage obligations – 
residential 
22,039    
(638)   
27,023   
(5,100)   
49,062    
(5,738) 
Other debt securities 
  
—
—
15,033
(2,142) 
15,033
(2,142) 
Total  
 $ 
42,390   $ 
(1,076)  $ 
228,398   $ 
(36,939)  $ 
270,788   $
(38,015) 
 
  
Less than 12 Months  
  
12 Months or more  
  
Total  
 
June 30, 2023 
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrecognized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrecognized 
Loss  
  
Fair 
Value  
  
Unrecognized 
Loss  
 
Held-to-maturity  
Obligations of state and political 
subdivisions 
$
—
$
—
$ 
6,294
$ 
(676) 
$ 
6,294
$
(676 ) 
 
As of June 30, 2024, there were 410 available-for-sale securities, of which 385 were in an unrealized loss position. Also, there 
were four held-to-maturity securities all of which were in an unrecognized loss position as of June 30, 2024. The Company evaluates 
all securities in an unrealized loss position on a quarterly basis to determine if an ACL and corresponding impairment charge should 
be recorded. Consideration is given to the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-
term prospects of the issuer, and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment for a period of time sufficient to allow 
for any anticipated recovery in fair value of the amortized cost. No ACL was recorded in the year ended June 30, 2024 and no other-
than-temporary impairment charges were recorded in the year ended June 30, 2023. 
 
 The Company’s mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations were issued by U.S. government-
sponsored entities and agencies. The Company does not own any private label mortgage-backed securities. The Company’s 
municipal bond portfolio consists of tax-exempt and taxable general obligation and revenue bonds to a broad range of counties, 
towns, school districts, and other essential service providers. As of June 30, 2024, 98.2% of the municipal bonds held in the available-
for-sale portfolio had a S&P or Moody’s investment grade rating, and 1.8% were non-rated issues. The municipal bonds in the held-
to-maturity portfolio are all non-rated issues to local entities that are also deposit customers. The other debt securities consist of 
subordinated notes issued by other bank holding companies. The issuers of all securities owned by the Company continue to make 
timely principal and interest payments under the securities’ contractual terms. The unrealized losses related to these securities have 
not been recognized into income because the decline in fair value is not attributed to credit quality, management does not intend to 
sell the securities, and it is not likely that management will be required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery. The 
unrealized losses on these securities are primarily due to increases in market interest rates over the yields available at the time the 
underlying securities were purchased and increased credit spreads. The securities’ fair value is expected to recover as the securities 
approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline. 
 
As of June 30, 2024, the Company owned equity securities with an amortized cost of $400. The following table presents the 
net unrealized gains and losses on equity securities recognized in earnings for the twelve months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. 
There were no realized gains or losses on the sale of equity securities during the periods presented.  
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Unrealized loss recognized on equity securities held at the end 
of the period 
 $ 
(5)  $ 
(14 )  
Total unrealized losses recognized on equity securities still 
held at the reporting date 
(19) 
(14 ) 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
44 
 
NOTE 3—LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES 
  
Major classifications of loans were as follows as of June 30: 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Commercial & Industrial 
 $ 
127,782   $ 
112,558  
Commercial real estate: 
   
    
 
Owner occupied 
  
163,856    
151,005  
Non-owner occupied 
  
146,827    
140,002  
Farmland 
  
 38,898   
 40,606
Land development 
  
12,654    
11,004  
1-4 family residential real estate 
  
196,098    
189,312  
Consumer 
  
72,915    
65,617  
Subtotal 
  
759,030    
710,104  
Unamortized deferred loan costs, net 
  
84   
258
Allowance for credit losses 
  
(7,930)   
(7,724) 
Net loans 
 $ 
751,184   $ 
702,638  
 
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for year ended June 30, 2024. 
   
  
  
    
 
 1-4 Family     
    
 
 
Commercial   Commercial  
 Residential     
    
 
 
 
& 
  
Real 
 
Land 
 
Real 
    
    
 
 
Industrial   
Estate 
 
Farmland 
Development 
 
Estate 
  Consumer   
Total 
 
  
    
 
   
    
    
 
ACL beginning balance 
$
1,308   $
3,943  $
—  $
—   $
1,571   $ 
902   $ 
7,724  
Cumulative effect of change in 
accounting principle 
(455) 
(53) 
93
398
166
(97)
52
Provision for expected credit losses 
297    
(240) 
(4) 
(224)   
277   
450    
556  
Charge-offs 
 
(6)   
—  
—  
—    
—    
(560)   
(566)
Recoveries 
 
—    
—  
—  
—    
4    
160    
164  
ACL ending balance 
$
1,144   $
3,650  $
89  $
174   $
2,018   $ 
855   $ 
7,930  
 
Upon adoption of ASC 326, the Company updated its classifications of loans and its determination of credit losses. For the year 
ended June 30, 2023, Farmland and Land Development loans were included within Commercial Real Estate. For the year ended June 
30, 2024, these loan classes have been separately presented. 
 
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the year ended June 30, 2023: 
  
 
  
  
   
  
  1-4 Family    
  
   
  
 
 
  
  
  Commercial   Residential    
  
   
  
 
 
  
  
  
Real 
  
Real 
   
  
   
  
 
 
 Commercial   
Estate 
  
Estate 
  Consumer   
Total 
 
Allowance for loan losses: 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Beginning balance 
 $ 
960   $ 
3,927   $ 
1,645   $ 
628   $ 
7,160  
Provision for loan losses 
  
348    
15    
(72)   
564   
855  
Loans charged-off 
  
—
  
—   
(6)   
(441 )   
(447) 
Recoveries 
  
—    
1    
4    
151    
156  
Total ending allowance balance 
 $ 
1,308   $ 
3,943   $ 
1,571   $ 
902   $ 
7,724  
 
  
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
45 
 
The following table presents the amortized cost of non-accrual loans by class as of June 30, 2024: 
 
 
June 30, 2024 
 
 
  
 
 
    Interest Income    
  
    
Non-accrual 
    
Total 
     Recognized during   
 
  
 loans with 
    
Non-accrual 
  
the period on 
 
  
    
no ACL 
    
loans 
     non-accrual loans   
Commercial & Industrial 
$
51
$
308 
$
—
Commercial real estate: 
 
Owner occupied 
189
189 
75
1 – 4 family residential real estate 
262
 
277    
7  
Total 
 $
502   $
774   $
82  
 
The following table presents the recorded investment of non-accrual loans by class as of June 30, 2023: 
  
    
June 30, 2023 
Non-accrual 
  
Commercial Real Estate: 
Other 
 $
51   
1 – 4 family residential: 
  
  
Non-owner occupied 
  
3   
Total 
 $
54   
 
The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost of past due loans as of June 30, 2024 by class of loans: 
 
 
 
 
Loans 90 
  
 
Days Past Due 
   
  
   
  
   
  
 Days Past 
  
 
30 – 59 
  
60 - 89 
  90 Days or   
Total 
  Loans Not    
  
 Due and 
  
 
Days 
  
Days 
  
Greater 
  Past Due   Past Due   
Total 
 Accruing 
Commercial & Industrial 
 $
—   $
—   $ 
308   $
308   $
127,503   $
127,811  $ 
— 
Commercial real estate: 
   
    
    
    
    
   
 
  
  
Owner occupied 
  
311    
—    
189    
500    
163,043    
163,543   
— 
Non-owner occupied 
  
—    
—    
—    
—    
146,529    
146,529   
— 
Farmland 
  
 —    
 —    
 —    
 —    
 38,799    
 38,799   
— 
Land development 
  
—    
—    
—    
—    
12,615    
12,615   
— 
1 – 4 family residential real estate   
294    
—    
158    
452    
196,691    
197,143   
68 
Consumer 
  
575    
98    
16    
689    
71,985    
72,674   
16 
Total 
 $
1,180   $
98   $ 
671   $
1,949   $
757,165   $
759,114  $ 
84 
 
The above table of past due loans includes the recorded investment in non-accrual loans of $187 in the loan not past due 
category and $587 in the 90 days or greater category. 
 
The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of June 30, 2023 by class of loans: 
 
 
 
 
Loans 90 
 
 
Days Past Due 
   
  
   
  
   
  
 Days Past 
 
 
30 – 59 
  
60 - 89 
  90 Days or   
Total 
  Loans Not    
  
 
Due and 
 
 
Days 
  
Days 
  
Greater 
  Past Due   Past Due   
Total 
 Accruing 
Commercial & Industrial 
 $ 
—   $
—   $
—   $ 
—   $
112,826   $
112,826  $
— 
Commercial real estate: 
   
    
    
    
   
   
  
  
Construction 
  
—    
—    
—    
—    
23,996    
23,996   
— 
Other 
  
—    
—    
51    
51    
318,654    
318,705   
— 
1-4 family residential: 
   
    
    
    
   
   
  
  
Owner occupied 
  
17    
124    
—    
141    
158,296    
158,437   
— 
Non-owner occupied 
  
—    
—    
3    
3    
23,885    
23,888   
— 
Construction 
  
—    
—    
—    
—    
8,514    
8,514   
— 
Consumer 
  
438    
120    
50    
608    
64,986    
65,594   
50 
Total 
 $ 
455   $
244   $
104   $ 
803   $
711,157   $
711,960  $
50 
The above table of past due loans includes the recorded investment in non-accrual loans of $54 in the 90 days or greater 
category. Also, included in the recorded investment in loans is $1,598 of accrued interest receivable. 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
46 
 
Credit Quality Indicators: 
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service 
their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, current 
economic trends and other relevant information. At the time of origination, the Company analyzes all commercial loans individually 
and classifies the loans by credit risk. Management regularly monitors commercial loans for any changes in the borrowers’ ability 
to service their debt and completes an annual review to confirm the risk rating for those loans with total outstanding loan relationships 
greater than $500. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings: 
  
Pass. Loans classified as pass exhibit a wide array of characteristics but at a minimum represent minimal level of risk and are 
considered collectable. Borrowers in this rating may have leveraged but acceptable balance sheet positions, satisfactory asset 
quality, stable to favorable sales and earnings trends, acceptable liquidity, and adequate cash flow. While generally adhering to 
credit policy, these loans may exhibit occasional exceptions that do not result in undue risk. Borrowers are generally capable of 
absorbing setbacks, financial and otherwise. 
 
Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If 
left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the 
institution’s credit position at some future date. 
  
Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the 
obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the 
liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies 
are not corrected. 
  
Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added 
characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and 
values, highly questionable and improbable. 
 
Not Rated. Loans listed as not rated are included in groups of homogeneous loans. Past due information is the primary credit 
indicator for groups of homogenous loans.  
 
Based on the most recent analysis performed, the following tables present the amortized cost by internal risk category and class of 
commercial loans as of June 30, 2024: 
 
 
 
 
 
Revolving  Revolving 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans 
 
Loans 
 
Term Loans by Origination Year 
 
Amortized  Converted 
 
2024  2023  2022  2021  2020 
 
Prior 
 
Cost Basis  To Term  Total 
Commercial & Industrial 
 
 
 
 
Pass 
$ 43,540$ 24,263 $ 28,588 $
7,370 $
3,448 $
3,954 $
14,868$
93 $ 126,124 
Special Mention 
151 
67 
569 
12 
— 
61
755
— 
1,615 
Substandard 
— 
— 
— 
8 
— 
—  
—
— 
8 
Doubtful 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
64
— 
64 
Total Commercial & Industrial 
$ 43,691$ 24,330 $ 29,157 $
7,390 $
3,448 $
4,015 $
15,687$
93 $ 127,811 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
6 $
— $
— $
6 
Commercial real estate: 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Owner occupied: 
Pass 
$ 16,207$ 20,615 $ 34,572 $ 21,405 $ 14,877 $ 41,035 $
11,684$
— $ 160,395 
Special Mention 
—  
—  
—  
650  
320  
1,708  
151  
—  
2,829 
Substandard 
—  
—  
—  
—  
—  
254  
—  
—  
254 
Doubtful 
—  
—  
—  
14  
—  
51  
—  
—  
65 
Total owner occupied 
$ 16,207$ 20,615 $ 34,572 $ 22,069 $ 15,197 $ 43,048 $
11,835$
— $ 163,543 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— 
Non-owner occupied: 
 
 
 
 
  
Pass 
$ 16,395$ 37,241 $ 22,324 $ 23,564 $ 11,616 $ 34,570 $
819$
— $ 146,529 
Special Mention 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Substandard 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Doubtful 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Total non-owner occupied 
$ 16,395$ 37,241 $ 22,324 $ 23,564 $ 11,616 $ 34,570 $
819$
— $ 146,529 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
47 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revolving 
 Revolving 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans 
 
Loans 
 
 
Term Loans by Origination Year 
 
Amortized  Converted 
 
2024  2023  2022  2021  2020 
 
Prior 
 
Cost Basis  To Term  Total 
Farmland: 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Pass 
$
1,543$
5,854 $
5,867 $
5,309 $
2,280 $ 16,591 $
1,201$
143 $ 38,788 
Special Mention 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
11
— 
— 
11 
Substandard 
— 
— 
— 
—  
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Doubtful 
— 
— 
— 
—  
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Total Farmland 
$
1,543$
5,854 $
5,867 $
5,309 $
2,280 $ 16,602 $
1,201$
143 $ 38,799 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— 
Land Development: 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass 
$
4,449$
2,005 $
353 $
512 $
285 $
504 $
4,507$
— $ 12,615 
Special Mention 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Substandard 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Doubtful 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
Total Land Development 
$
4,449$
2,005 $
353 $
512 $
285 $
504 $
4,507$
— $ 12,615 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— 
Total: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass 
$ 82,134$ 89,978 $ 91,704 $ 58,160 $ 32,506 $ 96,654 $
33,079$
236 $ 484,451 
Special Mention 
151  
67  
569  
662  
320  
1,780  
906  
—  
4,455 
Substandard 
—  
—  
—  
8  
—  
254  
—  
—  
262 
Doubtful 
—  
—  
—  
14  
—  
51  
64  
—  
129 
Total  
$ 82,285$ 90,045 $ 92,273 $ 58,844 $ 32,826 $ 98,739 $
34,049$
236 $ 489,297 
 
Management monitors the credit risk profile by payment activity for residential and consumer loan classes. Loans past due 90 
days or more and loans on nonaccrual are considered nonperforming. The following table presents the amortized cost of residential 
real estate and consumer loans based on payment status as of June 30, 2024: 
 
 
 
Revolving  Revolving 
 
 
 
Loans 
 
Loans 
 
Term Loans by Origination Year 
 Amortized  Converted 
 
2024  2023  2022  2021  2020 
 
Prior 
 Cost Basis  To Term  
Total 
1 – 4 family residential real estate: 
 
 
 
 
Performing 
$ 16,675 $ 23,451 $ 29,857$ 54,816 $ 18,891 $
28,792 $
24,235$
81 $ 196,798 
Nonperforming 
— 
— 
277
— 
— 
68
— 
— 
345 
Total 1-4 family residential real estate $ 16,675 $ 23,451 $ 30,134$ 54,816 $ 18,891 $
28,860 $
24,235$
81 $ 197,143 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $ 
— 
Consumer: 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing 
$ 29,800 $ 25,179 $ 12,422$
4,241 $
586 $
236 $
194$
— $ 72,658 
Nonperforming 
8 
— 
8
— 
—
—
— 
— 
16 
Total consumer 
$ 29,808 $ 25,179 $ 12,430$
4,241 $
586 $
236 $
194$
— $ 72,674 
Current year-to-date gross write-offs $
63 $
140 $
265$
56 $
35 $
1 $
— $
— $ 
560 
Total: 
 
 
 
Performing 
$ 46,475 $ 48,630 $ 42,279$ 59,057 $ 19,477 $
29,028 $
24,429$
81 $ 269,456 
Nonperforming 
8 
— 
285
— 
—
68
— 
— 
361 
Total 
$ 46,483 $ 48,630 $ 42,564$ 59,057 $ 19,477 $
29,096 $
24,429$
81 $ 269,817 
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
48 
 
As of June 30, 2023 the recorded investment by risk category of loans by class of loans was as follows: 
Pass 
   
Special 
Mention    Substandard    Doubtful    Not Rated  
 
Total 
Commercial 
 $
110,928   $
1,174   $ 
573   $ 
—   $
151  
112,826
Commercial real estate: 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Construction 
  
23,996    
—    
—    
—    
—  
23,996
Other 
  
310,427    
7,097    
468    
51    
662  
318,705
1-4 Family residential real estate: 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Owner occupied 
  
2,013    
—    
17    
—    
156,407  
158,437
Non-owner occupied 
  
23,474    
50    
105    
3    
256  
23,888
Construction 
  
3,227    
—    
—    
—    
5,287  
8,514
Consumer 
  
597    
—    
—    
—    
64,997  
65,594
Total 
 $
474,662   $
8,321   $ 
1,163   $ 
54   $
227,760  
711,960
 
Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty 
Occasionally, the Company modifies loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to maximize collection of loan 
balances by providing principal forgiveness, term extension, an other-than insignificant payment delay, or an interest rate reduction. 
In some cases, the Company may provide multiple types of concessions on one loan. If principal forgiveness is provided, the amount 
of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses. There were no modifications of loans to borrowers in financial 
distress completed during the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2024. 
 
As of June 30, 2023, under previous accounting guidance for troubled debt restructurings (TDRs), the Company had $351 of 
loans classified as TDRs. There were no specific reserves allocated to these loans and TDRs were also included as impaired loans. 
For the year ended June 30, 2023, there were no loans modified that were classified as a TDR and there were no loans classified as 
TDRs for which there was a payment default within 12 months following the modification. A loan was considered in payment default 
once it was 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. 
 
Collateral Dependent Loans 
A loan is considered to be collateral dependent when, based upon management's assessment, the borrower is experiencing 
financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. In such 
cases, expected credit losses are based on the fair value of the collateral at the measurement date, adjusted for estimated selling costs 
if satisfaction of the loan depends on the sale of the collateral. The following table presents the amortized cost of collateral dependent 
loans and the related allowance for credit losses allocated to these loans: 
 
June 30, 2024:  
Real Estate 
Other  
ACL 
Commercial & Industrial 
$ 
—
$ 
257 $ 
67
Commercial real estate: 
Owner occupied 
189
—
—
Total loans 
$ 
189
$ 
257 $ 
67
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
49 
 
Impaired Loans 
The following impaired loan information relates to required disclosures under the previous incurred loan loss methodology 
and are only presented with prior period information. 
 
The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio 
segment and based on impairment method as of June 30, 2023. Included in the recorded investment in loans is $1,598 of accrued 
interest receivable. 
  
 
  
  
   
  
  1-4 Family    
  
   
  
 
 
  
  
  Commercial   Residential    
  
   
  
 
 
  
  
  
Real 
  
Real 
   
  
   
  
 
 
 Commercial   
Estate 
  
Estate 
  Consumer   
Total 
 
Allowance for loan losses: 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Ending allowance balance attributable to 
loans: 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Individually evaluated for impairment 
 $
—   $ 
—   $ 
—   $ 
—   $ 
—  
Acquired loans collectively evaluated 
for impairment 
—   
40   
74   
—   
114
Originated loans collectively evaluated 
for impairment 
  
1,308    
3,903    
1,497    
902    
7,610  
Total ending allowance balance 
 $
1,308   $ 
3,943   $ 
1,571   $ 
902   $ 
7,724  
 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Recorded investment in loans: 
   
    
    
    
    
 
Loans individually evaluated for 
impairment 
 $
314   $ 
88   $ 
3   $ 
—   $ 
405  
Acquired loans collectively evaluated 
for impairment 
622    
6,953    
23,038    
1,230    
31,843
Originated loans collectively evaluated 
for impairment 
  
111,890    
335,660    
167,798    
64,364    
679,712  
Total ending loans balance 
 $
112,826   $ 
342,701   $ 
190,839   $ 
65,594   $ 
711,960  
 
The following table presents information related to loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of and for the year 
ended June 30, 2023: 
  
 
 
Unpaid 
   
  
  
Allowance 
for 
  
Average 
  
Interest 
  Cash Basis  
 
 
Principal 
  
Recorded   Loan Losses   
Recorded   
Income 
  
Interest 
 
 
 
Balance 
  Investment   Allocated   Investment   Recognized   Recognized  
With no related allowance recorded:    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Commercial 
 $ 
404   $ 
314   $ 
—   $ 
306   $ 
37   $ 
37
Commercial real estate: 
 
 
 
 
Other 
 
127   
88   
—   
52   
6   
6  
1-4 Family residential real 
estate: 
   
    
    
    
    
    
 
Owner occupied 
  
24    
—    
—    
38    
2    
2  
Non-owner occupied 
  
3    
3    
—    
29    
—    
—  
Total 
 $ 
558   $ 
405   $ 
—   $ 
425   $ 
45   $ 
45  
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
50 
 
NOTE 4—PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT  
  
Major classifications of premises and equipment were as follows as of June 30: 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Land 
 $ 
2,417   $ 
2,417  
Land improvements 
  
472    
414  
Building and leasehold improvements 
  
15,944    
15,973  
Furniture, fixture and equipment 
  
8,411    
7,600  
Total premises and equipment 
  
27,244    
26,404  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization 
  
(10,317)   
(9,222) 
Premises and equipment, net 
 $ 
16,927   $ 
17,182  
  
Depreciation expenses were $1,095 and $1,051 for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. 
  
As of June 30, 2024, the Company leased real estate for seven office locations and various equipment under operating lease 
agreements. The lease agreements have maturity dates ranging from one year or less to May 31, 2035, including extension periods. 
Lease agreements for three locations have a lease term of 12 months or less and are therefore considered short-term leases. Most 
leases include one or more options to renew. The exercise of lease renewal options is typically at our sole discretion. The majority 
of renewals to extend the lease terms are included in our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities as they are reasonably certain of 
exercise. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use the fully collateralized FHLB borrowing rate, commensurate 
with the lease terms based on the information available at the lease commencement date in determining the present value of the lease 
payments. The weighted average remaining life of the lease term for the leases with a term over 12 months was 7.25 years as of June 
30, 2024 and the weighted-average discount rate was 1.94%. 
 
Rent expense for all the operating leases was $245 and $254 for the twelve-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively. As of June 30, 2024, the right-of-use asset, included in premises and equipment, was $777 and the lease liability, 
included in other liabilities, was $809. 
 
Total estimated rental commitments for the operating leases with a term over 12 months were as follows as of June 30, 2024: 
 
Period Ending June 30 
  
  
  
  
2025 
  
$
163  
2026 
  
 
125  
2027 
  
 
115  
2028 
  
 
115  
2029 
  
 
88
Thereafter 
 
255
Total undiscounted cash flows 
  
$
861  
Less: present value discount 
 
$
(52) 
Total lease liabilities 
 
$
809
 
 
NOTE 5 – GOODWILL AND ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS 
 
The balance of goodwill was $2,452 as of June 30, 2024 and 2023. The following table summarizes the Company’s acquired 
intangible assets as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.  
 
 
 
June 30, 2024 
 
June 30, 2023 
 
 
Gross Carrying 
Amount 
Accumulated 
Amortization 
Gross Carrying 
Amount 
 Accumulated 
Amortization 
Core deposit intangible 
 $ 
565 
$ 
208 
 
$ 
565 
$
151 
 
Goodwill is not amortized but is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate the asset might be impaired. Impairment exists when a reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value. For the 
goodwill impairment analysis, the Company is the only reporting unit. Management performed a quantitative impairment assessment 
at April 30, 2024. The assessment estimated fair value on an income approach that incorporated a discounted cash flow model that 
involved management assumptions based upon future growth and earnings projections. The results of the assessment indicated no 
impairment as of the measurement date. Goodwill is the only intangible asset on the Company’s balance sheet with an indefinite 
life. Management will continue to monitor its goodwill for possible impairment. 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
51 
 
 
The core deposit intangible asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over ten years. The Company recorded intangible 
amortization expense of $57 in 2024 and $56 in 2023. The intangible amortization expense is expected to be $57 per year for each 
of the next four fiscal years and $129 thereafter.  
 
NOTE 6—DEPOSITS  
  
Interest-bearing deposits as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows: 
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
Demand 
 $ 
142,261   $
152,053  
Savings and money market 
  
351,305    
335,231  
Time: 
  
    
  
$250 and over 
59,233 
46,822 
Other 
195,094 
167,521 
Total 
$ 
747,893 
$
701,627 
 
Scheduled maturities of time deposits at June 30, 2024 were as follows: 
  
Twelve Months Ending June 30 
   
 
2025 
 $ 
243,472  
2026 
  
8,842  
2027 
  
1,240  
2028 
  
411  
2029 
  
271  
Thereafter 
  
91  
 
 $ 
254,327  
 
NOTE 7—SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS  
  
Short-term borrowings consisted of federal funds purchased, repurchase agreements, a loan from the Federal Reserve Bank’s 
Bank Term Funding Program, and a line of credit for the Company. Information concerning all short-term borrowings at June 30, 
2024 and 2023, maturing in less than one year is summarized as follows: 
  
 
2024 
 
2023 
 
Balance at June 30 
$
30,007  $ 
26,367  
Average balance during the year 
 
27,041  
 
22,603  
Maximum month-end balance 
 
36,902  
 
26,367  
Average interest rate during the year 
 
2.60%  
1.76%
Weighted average rate, June 30 
 
2.97%  
2.20%
  
In fiscal year 2024, the Company obtained a loan from the Federal Reserve Bank’s Bank Term Funding Program for $10,000. 
Also, the Company has an unsecured $5,000 line of credit to provide capital support to the holding company. The outstanding balance 
on the line of credit was zero as of June 30, 2024 and $1,200 as of June 30, 2023. Repurchase agreements are financing arrangements 
that mature daily and are used to facilitate the needs of our customers. Physical control of all the securities is maintained for all 
securities pledged to secure repurchase agreements. Available-for-sale securities pledged for repurchase agreements as of June 30, 
2024 and 2023 are presented in the following table: 
  
 
 
Overnight and Continuous 
 
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies pledged 
 $
3,835   $
3,730  
Residential mortgage-backed securities pledged 
  
17,911    
19,648  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 
3,401
3,641
Total pledged 
 $
25,147   $
27,019  
Repurchase agreements 
 $
18,307   $
23,783  
  
Total interest expense on short-term borrowings was $702 and $397 for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively. 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
52 
 
 
NOTE 8—FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES  
  
A summary of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances were as follows: 
  
 
  
  
   
  
  
June 30, 2024 
  
June 30, 2023 
 
 
 
Stated Interest Rate 
Range 
   
  
  
Weighted 
Average 
   
  
  
Weighted 
Average 
 
Advance Type  
From 
   
To 
  
Amount  
  
Rate 
  
Amount  
  
Rate 
 
Fixed rate, 
amortizing 
  
1.37%   
1.37%  $
109    
1.37 %  $ 
176    
1.37% 
Fixed rate 
  
0.90    
1.18    
8,000    
1.04    
8,000    
1.04  
Variable rate 
5.46
5.46
5,600
5.46 
600 
5.19
  
Each fixed rate advance has a prepayment penalty equal to the present value of 100% of the lost cash flow based upon the 
difference between the contract rate on the advance and the current rate on a comparable new advance. The following table is a 
summary of the scheduled principal payments for all advances as of June 30, 2024: 
  
Twelve Months Ending June 30 
 
Principal 
Payments 
 
2025 
 $
9,600  
2026 
  
109  
2027 
  
—  
2028 
  
—  
2029 
—
Thereafter 
  
4,000  
Total 
 $
13,709  
  
Pursuant to collateral agreements with FHLB, advances are secured by all the stock invested in the FHLB and certain 
qualifying first mortgage and multi-family loans. The advances were collateralized by $182,257 and $169,993 of first mortgage and 
multi-family loans under a blanket lien arrangement at June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Based on this collateral, the Bank was 
eligible to borrow up to a total of $99,814 in additional advances at June 30, 2024. 
 
NOTE 9—EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS  
  
The Bank maintains a 401(k) savings and retirement plan that permits eligible employees to make before- or after-tax 
contributions to the plan, subject to the dollar limits from Internal Revenue Service regulations. The Bank matches 100% of the 
employee’s voluntary contributions to the plan based on the amount of each participant’s contributions up to a maximum of 4% of 
eligible compensation. All regular full-time and part-time employees who complete 90 days of service and are at least 18 years of 
age are eligible to participate. Amounts charged to operations were $417 and $390 for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively. 
  
The Bank maintains a nonqualified Salary Continuation Plan (SCP) to reward and encourage certain Bank executives to remain 
employees of the Bank. The SCP is considered an unfunded plan for tax and Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) 
purposes and all obligations arising under the SCP are payable from the general assets of the Company. The estimated present value 
of future benefits to be paid to certain current and former executives totaled $3,997 as of June 30, 2024 and $3,687 as of June 30, 
2023 and is included in other liabilities. For purposes of calculating the present value of future benefits, a discount rate of 6.0% was 
used to project the liability through June 30, 2024 and 5.75% was used at June 30, 2023. For the years ended June 30, 2024 and 
2023, $452 and $256, respectively, have been charged to expense in connection with the SCP. Distributions to participants were 
$142 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and $133 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. 
 
The Amended and Restated 2010 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2010 Plan) is a nonqualified share-based compensation plan. The 
2010 Plan was established to promote alignment between key employees’ performance and the Company’s shareholder interests by 
motivating performance through the award of stock-based compensation. The purpose of the 2010 Plan was to attract, retain, and 
motivate talented employees and compensate outside directors for their service to the Company. The 2010 Plan was approved by the 
Company’s shareholders. The Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors has sole authority to select the 
employees, establish the awards to be issued, and approve the terms and conditions of each award contract. 
  

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
53 
 
Under the 2010 Plan, the Company could grant, among other things, nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock 
appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, or any combination thereof to any employee and outside director. Each 
award was evidenced by an award agreement that specifies the number of shares awarded, the vesting period, the performance 
requirements, and such other provisions as the Compensation Committee determines. Upon a change-in-control of the Company, as 
defined in the 2010 Plan, all outstanding awards immediately vest. 
  
The Company has granted restricted stock awards and restricted stock units to certain employees and directors. Restricted 
stock units and awards are issued at no cost to the recipient and can be settled in shares or cash at the end of the vesting period 
depending on the type of award. Restricted stock awards are made at the end of the measurement period once certain specified 
performance targets as established by the Compensation Committee are achieved with some awards fully vesting on the date of grant 
and others vesting 25% on the grant date, with the remaining vesting 25% per year over a three-year period. Restricted stock awards 
provide the holder with dividends during the vesting period. Cash dividends are reinvested into shares of stock and are subject to the 
same restrictions and vesting as the initial award. Restricted stock units begin to vest at the end of the measurement period once 
certain specified performance targets as established by the Compensation Committee are achieved. Some units, primarily the awards 
made to directors and senior management, are 100% vested at the end of the measurement period. For other unit awards, primarily 
the awards made to executive management, 25% vest at the end of the performance period, with the remaining vesting 25% per year 
over a three-year period. The fair value of the restricted stock units and awards, which is used to measure compensation expense, is 
the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant and compensation expense is recognized over the 
vesting period. All dividends are forfeitable in the event the shares do not vest. 
 
The following table summarizes the status of the restricted stock awards and restricted stock units:  
  
 
Restricted 
Stock 
Awards 
 
Weighted-
Average 
Grant Date 
Fair 
Value Per 
Share 
 
 
 
Restricted 
Stock 
Units 
Weighted-
Average 
Grant 
Date Fair 
Value Per 
Share 
Outstanding at June 30, 2023 
23,044  $ 
19.46
9,078  $ 
18.74
Granted 
—  
—
—
 
—
Vested 
(10,283 )  
19.24
(3,027)  
18.74
Non-vested at June 30, 2024 
12,761  $ 
19.65
6,051  $ 
18.74
  
There was $229 in expense recognized in fiscal year 2024 and $579 in expense recognized in fiscal year 2023 in connection 
with the restricted stock units and awards. As of June 30, 2024, there was $240 of total unrecognized compensation expense related 
to non-vested shares and a weighted-average expense recognition period of 1.3 years.  
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
54 
 
NOTE 10—INCOME TAXES  
  
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended June 30, calculated utilizing a statutory federal 
income tax rate of 21.0%: 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Current income taxes 
 $
2,087   $
2,344  
Deferred income tax benefit 
  
(242 )   
(96) 
Total income tax expense  
 $
1,845   $
2,248  
 
The net deferred income tax asset (liability) consisted of the following components at June 30: 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Deferred tax assets: 
   
    
 
Allowance for credit losses 
 $
1,743   $ 
1,622  
Deferred compensation 
  
1,026    
986  
Partnership investment 
  
154    
—
Deferred income 
  
132    
31  
Non-accrual loan interest income 
  
22    
20  
Net unrealized securities loss 
7,532
7,964
Other 
  
3    
3  
Gross deferred tax asset 
  
10,612    
10,626  
 
   
    
 
Deferred tax liabilities: 
   
    
 
Depreciation 
  
(776)   
(783) 
Loan fees 
  
(663)   
(640) 
FHLB stock dividends 
  
(102)   
(102) 
Prepaid expenses 
  
(176)   
(150) 
Intangible assets 
  
(258) 
(199) 
Gross deferred tax liabilities 
  
(1,975)   
(1,874) 
Net deferred asset 
 $
8,637   $ 
8,752  
  
The difference between the provision for income taxes and amounts computed by applying the statutory income tax rate of 
21.0% to income before taxes consisted of the following for the years ended June 30: 
  
 
 
2024 
  
2023 
 
Income taxes computed at the statutory rate on pretax income 
 $
2,189   $
2,714  
Tax exempt income 
  
(221 )   
(400) 
Cash surrender value income 
  
(58 )   
(55) 
Affordable housing tax credit 
(66 ) 
—
Tax credit 
  
(16 )   
(17) 
Other non-deductible expenses 
  
17    
6  
Total income tax expense  
 $
1,845   $
2,248  
  
The effective tax rate was 17.7% for the year ended June 30, 2024 compared to 17.4% for the year ended June 30, 2023. At 
June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits recorded. The Company does not expect the total 
amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase within the next twelve months. There were no interest or penalties 
recorded for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and there were no amounts accrued for interest and penalties at June 30, 2024 
and 2023. 
  
The Company and the Bank are subject to U.S. federal income tax as an income-based tax and a capital-based financial 
institutions tax in the State of Ohio. The Company and the Bank are no longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for years 
before 2020. 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
55 
 
NOTE 11—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
 
In the ordinary course of business, the Bank has granted loans to certain executive officers, directors, and their affiliates. A 
summary of activity during the year ended June 30, 2024 of related party loans were as follows: 
  
Principal balance, July 1 
 $ 
2,657  
New loans, net of refinancing 
  
185  
Repayments 
(729) 
Principal balance, June 30 
 $ 
2,113  
 
Deposits from executive officers, directors and their affiliates totaled $5,569 at June 30, 2024 and $6,100 at June 30, 2023.  
 
NOTE 12—REGULATORY MATTERS  
  
Banks and bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. 
Capital adequacy guidelines and prompt corrective-action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain 
off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to 
qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors and the regulators can lower classifications 
in certain cases. Failure to meet various capital requirements can initiate regulatory action that could have a direct material effect on 
the financial statements.  
  
The prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications, including well capitalized, adequately capitalized, 
undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall 
financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital 
distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and plans for capital restoration are required. 
  
As of fiscal year-end 2024 and 2023, the Company met the definition of a Small Bank Holding Company and, therefore, was 
exempt from maintaining consolidated regulatory capital ratios. Instead, regulatory capital ratios only apply at the subsidiary bank 
level. The Basel III Capital Rules include a capital conservation buffer of 2.5% that is designed to absorb losses during periods of 
economic stress. Banking institutions with a ratio of Common Equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets above the minimum but 
below the conservation buffer will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases, and compensation based on the amount of the 
shortfall. The net unrealized gain or loss on available for sale securities is not included in computing regulatory capital. Management 
believes as of June 30, 2024, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it was subject.   
  
The following table presents actual and required capital ratios as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 for the Bank: 
  
 
Actual  
  
Minimum Capital 
Required – Basel III 
(1)  
  
Minimum Required 
To Be Considered Well 
Capitalized  
 
 
Amount   Ratio    Amount    
Ratio  
  Amount    
Ratio  
 
June 30, 2024 
  
    
    
    
    
    
 
Common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets  $
89.2    
11.07 %  $ 
36.2    
4.50%  $
52.4    
6.50% 
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets  
 
89.2    
11.07    
48.3    
6.00    
64.4    
8.00  
Total capital to risk weighted assets  
 
97.2    
12.07    
64.4    
8.00    
80.6    
10.00  
Tier 1 capital to average assets 
 
89.2    
7.98    
44.7    
4.00    
55.9    
5.00  
  
 
Actual  
  
Minimum Capital 
Required - 
Basel III (1)  
  
Minimum Required 
To Be Considered Well 
Capitalized  
 
 
Amount   Ratio    Amount    
Ratio  
  Amount    
Ratio  
 
June 30, 2023 
  
    
    
    
    
    
 
Common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets $
83.5    
11.05%  $ 
34.0    
4.50%  $ 
49.1    
6.50% 
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets  
 
83.5    
11.05    
45.4    
6.00    
60.5    
8.00  
Total capital to risk weighted assets 
 
91.2    
12.07    
60.5    
8.00    
75.6    
10.00  
Tier 1 capital to average assets 
 
83.5    
7.72    
43.3    
4.00    
54.1    
5.00  
(1) These amounts exclude the capital conservation buffer. 
  

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
56 
 
As of the latest regulatory examination, the Bank was categorized as well capitalized. There are no conditions or events since 
that examination that management believes may have changed the Bank’s category. 
  
The Company’s principal source of funds for dividend payment is dividends received from the Bank. Banking regulations 
limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval of regulatory agencies. Under these regulations, the amount 
of dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current year’s net profits, combined with the retained net profits 
of the preceding two years, subject to the capital requirements described above. As of June 30, 2024 the Bank could, without prior 
approval, declare a dividend of approximately $18,593. 
 
 NOTE 13—COMMITMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK  
  
The Bank is a party to commitments to extend credit in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its 
customers. Commitments are agreements to lend to customers providing that there are no violations of any condition established in 
the contract. Commitments to extend credit have a fixed expiration date or other termination clause. These instruments involve 
elements of credit and interest rate risk more than the amount recognized in the statements of financial position. The Bank uses the 
same credit policies in making commitments to extend credit as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. 
  
The Bank evaluates each customer’s credit on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained is based on 
management’s credit evaluation of the customer. The amount of commitments to extend credit and the exposure to credit loss for 
non-performance by the customer (before considering collateral) was $144,616 and $142,767 as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively. As of June 30, 2024, $130,955 of the commitments carried variable rates and $13,661 carried fixed rates with interest 
rates ranging from 3.05% to 10.50% with maturity dates from July 2024 to January 2056. As of June 30, 2023, $126,698 of the 
commitments carried variable rates and $16,069 carried fixed rates with interest rates ranging from 3.05% to 11.00% with maturity 
dates from July 2023 to August 2060. Financial standby letters of credit were $1,180 and $1,178 as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, 
respectively. In addition, commitments to extend credit of $11,298 and $11,834 as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were 
available to checking account customers related to the overdraft protection program. Since some loan commitments expire without 
being used, the amount does not necessarily represent future cash commitments. 
 
NOTE 14—FAIR VALUE  
  
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal 
or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement 
date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values: 
  
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access 
as of the measurement date. 
  
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; 
quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. 
  
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market 
participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. 
  
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis include the following: 
  
Securities available-for-sale and equity securities: When available, the fair values of available-for-sale and equity securities 
are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs). For securities where 
quoted market prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level 2 inputs). For 
securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted 
cash flows or other unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs). 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
57 
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below, segregated by the level of the valuation 
inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:  
   
    
Fair Value Measurements at 
June 30, 2024 Using 
Assets: 
 
Balance at 
June 30, 2024  Level 1  
Level 2  
Level 3  
Obligations of U.S. treasury 
$ 
6,252 $
6,252 $ 
—
—
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies 
24,667
—
24,667
—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions 
 
77,730   
—   
77,730   
—  
U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential  
79,367   
—   
79,367   
—  
U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - commercial 
6,832
—
6,832
—
U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations 
 
54,668   
—   
54,668   
—  
Other debt securities 
 
15,286   
—   
15,286   
—
Equity securities 
 
381   
—   
381   
—
 
Fair Value Measurements at 
June 30, 2023 Using 
Assets: 
 
Balance at 
June 30, 2023 
Level 1  
Level 2 
Level 3  
Obligations of U.S. treasury 
$
8,408 $
8,408 $
—
—
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies 
25,692
— 
25,692
—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions 
 
83,972   
—   
83,972  
—
U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities - residential 
 
89,635   
—   
89,635  
—
U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities – commercial 
6,795
— 
6,795
—
U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations 
 
50,070   
—   
50,070  
—
Other debt securities 
 
15,033   
—   
15,033  
—
Equity securities 
386   
—   
386  
—
  
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the 2024 or the 2023 fiscal year. 
  
Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at 
fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances. Assets and liabilities measured at 
fair value on a non-recurring basis include the following: 
  
Collateral Dependent Loans: The fair value of collateral dependent loans with specific allocations of the allowance for credit 
losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. Collateral dependent individually evaluated loans carried at fair value 
generally receive specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses or are charged down to their fair value. These appraisals may 
utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments 
are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data 
available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair 
value. There were no collateral dependent individually evaluated loans measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 
2024. There were no impaired loans measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2023. 
  
Other Real Estate and Repossessed Assets Owned: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially 
recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to their initial recognition, these 
assets are remeasured at fair value, which is the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell, through a write-down included 
in other non-interest expenses. Real estate owned properties and other repossessed assets, which are primarily vehicles, are evaluated 
on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. There were no such fair value measurement adjustments 
recorded during June 30, 2024 or June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2024 there were no other real estate owned and other repossessed 
assets. As of June 30, 2023 the balance of other real estate owned was $124. 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
58 
 
The following table shows the estimated fair values of financial instruments that are reported at amortized cost in the 
Company’s consolidated balance sheets, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to 
measure fair value: 
 
   
2024  
  
2023 
  
Carrying 
Amount  
  
Estimated 
Fair 
Value  
  
Carrying 
Amount  
  
Estimated 
Fair 
Value  
Financial Assets: 
  
    
    
    
 
Level 1 inputs: 
  
    
    
    
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
$
17,723   $ 
17,723   $ 
11,755   $ 
11,755  
Level 2 inputs: 
  
    
    
    
 
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions  
—    
—    
2,501    
2,450  
Loans held for sale 
 
908    
920    
764    
774  
Accrued interest receivable 
 
3,560    
3,560    
3,024    
3,024  
Level 3 inputs: 
  
    
    
    
 
Securities held-to-maturity 
 
6,054    
5,530    
6,970    
6,294  
Loans, net 
 
751,184    
714,205    
702,638    
656,737  
Financial Liabilities: 
  
    
    
    
 
Level 2 inputs: 
  
    
    
    
 
Demand and savings deposits 
 
718,653    
718,653    
738,190    
738,190  
Time deposits 
 
254,327    
253,458    
214,343    
211,856  
Short-term borrowings 
 
30,007    
30,007    
26,367    
26,367  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 
 
13,709    
12,672    
8,776    
7,678  
Accrued interest payable 
 
915    
915    
344    
344  
The assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows: 
  
Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying value of cash and deposits in other financial institutions were considered to approximate 
fair value resulting in a Level 1 classification. 
  
Certificates of deposit in other financial institutions: Fair value of certificates of deposit in other financial institutions was 
estimated using current rates for deposits of similar remaining maturities resulting in a Level 2 classification. 
  
Accrued interest receivable and payable, demand and savings deposits and short-term borrowings: The carrying value of 
accrued interest receivable and payable, demand and savings deposits and short-term borrowings were considered to approximate 
fair value due to their short-term duration resulting in a Level 2 classification. 
  
Loans held for sale: The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third party 
investors resulting in a Level 2 classification. 
  
Loans: Fair value for loans was estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. The estimated fair value 
approximates carrying value for variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk. The fair 
value of fixed-rate loans and variable-rate loans which reprice on an infrequent basis is estimated by discounting future cash flows 
using the current interest rates at which similar loans with similar terms would be made to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting 
in a Level 3 classification. An overall valuation adjustment is made for specific credit risks as well as general portfolio credit risk.  
  
Securities held-to-maturity: The held-to-maturity securities are general obligation and revenue bonds issued by local 
municipalities. The fair value of these securities are calculated using a spread to the applicable municipal fair market curve resulting 
in a Level 3 classification. 
  
Time deposits: Fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit was estimated using the rates offered at June 30, 2024 and 2023 
for deposits of similar remaining maturities, resulting in Level 2 classification. Estimated fair value does not include the benefit that 
results from low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market. 
  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances: Fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank advances was estimated using current rates at June 
30, 2024 and 2023 for similar financing resulting in a Level 2 classification. 
  

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
59 
 
Federal bank and other restricted stocks, at cost: Federal bank and other restricted stocks include stock acquired for regulatory 
purposes, such as Federal Home Loan Bank stock and Federal Reserve Bank stock that are accounted for at cost due to restrictions 
placed on their transferability, and, therefore, are not subject to the fair value disclosure requirements. 
  
Off-balance sheet commitments: The Company’s lending commitments have variable interest rates and “escape” clauses if the 
customer’s credit quality deteriorates. Therefore, the fair values of these items are not significant and are not included in the above 
table. 
 
NOTE 15—AFFORDABLE HOUSING TAX CREDIT PARTNERSHIP 
 
In April 2023, the Company invested in a limited partnership that will in turn invest in qualified affordable housing projects 
that will generate tax benefits for the limited partner investors, including federal low-income housing tax credits pursuant to Section 
42 of the Internal Revenue Code. This partnership investment is an unconsolidated Variable Interest Entity (VIE) for which the 
Company holds an interest in but is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The purpose of this investment is to achieve a satisfactory 
return on capital, to facilitate the sale of additional affordable housing product offerings, and to assist in achieving goals associated 
with the Community Reinvestment Act. The primary activities of the limited partnership include the identification, development, 
and operation of multi-family housing that is leased to qualifying residential tenants. Generally, these types of investments are funded 
through a combination of debt and equity. 
 
The Company uses the proportional amortization method to account for its investment. The investment is included in other 
assets and the unfunded commitment is included in other liabilities. As a limited partner, there is no recourse to the Company by the 
creditors of the limited partnership; however, the tax credits are generally subject to recapture should the partnership fail to comply 
with the applicable government regulations. 
 
The following table summarizes the balances of the affordable housing tax credit investment and related unfunded commitment 
at June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023. 
 
  
 
June 30, 
2024 
  
June 30, 
2023 
 
Affordable housing tax credit investment 
 $ 
10,250   $ 
10,250  
Less: amortization 
  
(397)   
—  
Net affordable housing tax credit investment 
 $ 
9,853   $ 
10,250  
Unfunded commitments 
 $ 
8,279   $ 
9,668  
 
The following summarizes other information relating to the affordable housing tax credit investment for the twelve- month 
periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. 
 
  
Twelve Months Ended 
June 30, 
 
2024 
2023 
Tax credits and other tax benefits recognized 
$ 
463 $ 
— 
Proportional amortization expense included in provision for income taxes 
397  
— 
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
60 
 
NOTE 16—PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
  
The condensed financial information of Consumers Bancorp. Inc. (parent company only) follows: 
  
Condensed Balance Sheets 
 
June 30, 
2024 
  
June 30, 
2023  
 
Assets: 
Cash 
 
$
29   
$
26  
Equity securities, at fair value 
 
 
381   
 
386  
Other assets 
 
 
51   
 
22  
Investment in subsidiary 
 
 
63,349   
 
56,328  
Total assets 
 
$
63,810   
$
56,762  
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity: 
 
  
  
  
 
Short-term borrowings 
 
$
—   
$
1,200  
Other liabilities 
 
125   
78
Shareholders’ equity 
 
 
63,685   
 
55,484  
Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity 
 
$
63,810   
$
56,762  
  
Condensed Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income 
 
Year Ended 
June 30, 2024   
Year Ended 
June 30, 2023  
Cash dividends from Bank subsidiary 
 
$
3,205   
$
1,575  
Dividend income 
33
33
Net change in market value of equity securities 
(5) 
(14) 
Other income 
 
 
—   
 
14  
Interest expense 
(43) 
(75) 
Other expense 
 
 
(371)  
 
(295) 
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary 
 
 
2,819   
 
1,238  
Income tax benefit 
 
 
(84)  
 
(76) 
Income before equity in undistributed net income of Bank subsidiary 
 
 
2,903
 
 
1,314  
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary 
 
 
5,677   
 
9,360  
Net income 
 
$
8,580   
$
10,674  
Comprehensive income 
 
$
10,209
 
$
2,819  
 
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 
 
Year Ended 
June 30, 2024   
Year Ended 
June 30, 2023  
Cash flows from operating activities: 
  
 
    
 
Net income 
 $
8,580   $
10,674  
Equity in undistributed net income of Bank subsidiary 
  
(5,677)   
(9,360) 
Net change in market value of equity securities 
5
14
Change in other assets and liabilities 
  
18    
(3)  
Net cash flows from operating activities 
  
2,926    
1,325  
Cash flows from financing activities: 
  
 
    
 
Dividends paid 
  
(2,246)   
(2,095) 
Restricted stock expense 
62
159
Issuance of stock-based incentive plan shares 
2
—
Net change in short-term borrowings  
(1,200) 
(70) 
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan 
264
238
Issuance of treasury stock for stock awards 
  
195
  
393
Net cash flows from financing activities 
  
(2,923)   
(1,375) 
Change in cash and cash equivalents 
  
3
  
(50) 
Beginning cash and cash equivalents 
  
26    
76  
Ending cash and cash equivalents 
 $
29   $
26  
 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
61 
 
NOTE 17—EARNINGS PER SHARE 
  
Basic earnings per share is the amount of earnings available to each share of common stock outstanding during the reporting 
period and is equal to net income divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings 
per share is the amount of earnings available to each share of common stock outstanding during the reporting period adjusted to 
include the effect of potentially dilutive common shares that may be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted 
stock units. There were 6,642 shares of restricted stock and 6,051 restricted stock units that were anti-dilutive for the year ending 
June 30, 2024. There were 14,800 shares of restricted stock and 9,078 restricted stock units that were anti-dilutive for the year ending 
June 30, 2023. The following table details the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share: 
 
 
 
For the year Ended June 30, 
 
 
 
2024  
  
2023 
 
Basic: 
  
 
   
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders 
 $
8,580   $
10,674  
Weighted average common shares outstanding 
 
 
3,109,263   
 
3,090,187  
Basic income per share 
 $
2.76   $
3.45  
 
 
  
  
  
 
Diluted: 
 
  
  
  
 
Net income available to common shareholders 
 $
8,580   $
10,674  
Weighted average common shares outstanding 
 
 
3,109,263   
 
3,090,187  
Dilutive effect of restricted stock 
 
 
—   
 
—  
Total common shares and dilutive potential common shares 
 
 
3,109,263   
 
3,090,187  
Dilutive income per share 
$
2.76   $
3.45  
 
 
NOTE 18–ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 
  
The components of other comprehensive income related to unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities for the 
periods ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
  
 
 
Pretax 
    
Tax 
Effect 
    
After-tax 
  
Affected Line 
Item 
in Consolidated 
Statements of 
Income 
 
  
 
    
    
  
Balance as of June 30, 2022 
$ 
(27,982 )  $ 
5,876
 $
(22,106)  
Unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale 
securities arising during the period 
 $ 
(9,929 )  $ 
2,085   $
(7,844) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive income 
 
  
(14 )    
3    
(11) 
(a)(b) 
Net current period other comprehensive loss 
 
  
(9,943 )    
2,088    
(7,855)  
Balance as of June 30, 2023 
$ 
(37,925 )  $ 
7,964
 $
(29,961)  
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale 
securities arising during the period 
 $ 
1,981  $ 
(415)  $
1,566
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive loss 
 
  
80    
(17)   
63
(a)(b) 
Net current period other comprehensive income 
 
  
2,061    
(432)   
1,629
 
Balance as of June 30, 2024 
$ 
(35,864 )  $ 
7,532
 $
(28,332)  
  
(a) Securities gain, net 
(b) Income tax expense 
 
 

 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
62 
 
NOTE 19 – REVENUE RECOGNITION 
 
The Company accounts for revenues from contracts with customers under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 
Interest income, net securities gains (losses), gains from the sale of mortgage loans and bank-owned life insurance are not included 
within the scope of ASC 606. For the revenue streams in the scope of ASC 606, service charges on deposits and electronic banking fees, 
there are no significant judgments related to the amount and timing of revenue recognition. All the Company's revenue from contracts 
with customers is recognized within noninterest income. 
 
Service charges on deposit accounts: The Company earns fees from its deposit customers for transaction-based, account 
maintenance and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as stop payment charges, statement rendering 
and other fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that is the point in time the Company fulfills the customer's 
request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing 
the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the 
overdraft occurs. Service charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer's account balance. 
 
Interchange income: The Company earns interchange income from cardholder transactions conducted through the various 
payment networks. Interchange income from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are 
recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. The gross amount of these fees are 
processed through noninterest income.  
 
Other income: Other noninterest income consists of other recurring revenue streams such as check order fees, wire transfer fees, 
and other miscellaneous revenue streams. Check order income mainly represents fees charged to customers for checks. Wire transfer 
fees represent revenue from processing wire transfers. 
 
The following table presents the Company's sources of noninterest income for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. 
 
 
 
For the year Ended June 30, 
 
 
 
2024  
  
2023 
 
Noninterest income 
  
 
   
 
 
In scope of Topic 606: 
 
  
 
Service charges on deposit accounts 
 $ 
1,684   $ 
1,598  
Debit card interchange income 
 
2,312   
2,181  
Other income 
 
 
387   
 
360  
 
 
  
 
 
Noninterest income (in scope of Topic 606) 
 
4,383   
4,139  
Noninterest income (out-of-scope of Topic 606) 
 
 
513   
 
608  
 
 
  
 
 
Total noninterest income 
 $ 
4,896   $ 
4,747  
 
  

 
 
63 
 
 
Item 9—Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure   
  
None.   
  
Item 9A—Controls and Procedures   
  
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures 
  
With the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, an 
evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) was performed, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based 
on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and 
procedures were effective. 
  
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 
  
The management of Consumers Bancorp, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over 
financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal 
executive and principal financial officers and effected by the board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide 
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes 
in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. 
  
Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2024 based on the criteria 
for effective internal control over financial reporting established in “Internal Control-Integrated Framework,” issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) of the Treadway Commission in 2013. Based on that assessment, we have 
concluded that, as of June 30, 2024, our internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria. 
  
Changes In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 
  
There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter of 
fiscal year 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over 
financial reporting. 
  
  
Item 9B—Other Information   
  
None.   
  
 
Item 9C—Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections   
  
Not Applicable.   
 
 

 
 
64 
 
PART III 
 
Item 10— Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance   
 
The information required by this item is set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement dated September 6, 2024, under the 
captions “Election of Directors,” “Directors and Executive Officers,” “The Board of Directors and its Committees,” “Delinquent 
Section 16(a) Reports,” and “Certain Transactions and Relationships and Legal Proceedings,” and is incorporated herein by 
reference. 
  
The Company’s Code of Ethics Policy, which is applicable to all directors, officers and employees of the Company, and its 
Code of Ethics for Principal Financial Officers, which is applicable to the principal executive officer and the principal financial 
officer, are each available on the Investor Relations section under Governance Documents of the Company’s website 
(www.consumers.bank). Copies of either of the Code of Ethics Policies are also available in print to shareholders upon request, 
addressed to the Corporate Secretary at Consumers Bancorp, Inc., 614 East Lincoln Way, Minerva, Ohio 44657. The Company 
intends to post amendments to or waivers from either of its Code of Ethics Policies on its website.   
  
Item 11—Executive Compensation 
  
The information required by this item is set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement dated September 6, 2024 under the 
captions “Director Compensation,” “Executive Compensation,” “Defined Contribution Plan,” “Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal 
Year-End,” and “Salary Continuation Program,” and is incorporated herein by reference.   
  
Item 12—Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters  
  
Equity Compensation Plan Information 
  
The following table sets forth information about common stock authorized for issuance, segregated between stock-based 
compensation plans approved by shareholders and stock-based compensation plans not approved by shareholders, as of June 30, 
2024. Additional information regarding stock-based compensation plans is presented in Note 9 - Employee Benefit Plans to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements located elsewhere in this report. 
  
Plan Category  
 
Number of securities 
to 
be issued upon 
exercise of 
outstanding options, 
warrants, and rights   
Weighted-average 
exercise price of 
outstanding options, 
warrants and rights   
Number of securities 
remaining 
available for future issuance 
under 
equity compensation plans 
(excluding 
securities issuable under 
outstanding 
options, warrants and rights)  
Plans approved by shareholders 
  
—    
—    
199,560  
Plans not approved by shareholders 
  
—    
—    
—  
Total 
  
—    
—    
199,560  
  
The remaining information required by this item is set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated September 6, 2024 
under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners,” and is incorporated herein by reference.   
  
Item 13—Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence    
  
The information required by this item is set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated September 6, 2024, under the 
caption “Certain Transactions and Relationships and Legal Proceedings,” and is incorporated herein by reference. 
 
Item 14— Principal Accountant Fees and Services  
  
Our independent registered public accounting firm is Plante & Moran, PLLC, Cleveland, OH (PCAOB ID: 00166). 
 
The information required by this item is set forth in the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated September 6, 2024, under the 
caption “Principal Accountant Fees and Services,” and is incorporated herein by reference. 
  

 
 
65 
 
PART IV 
  
Item 15— Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules  
   
(a) 
The following documents are filed as part of this report: 
  
 
(1) The report of independent registered accounting firm and the consolidated financial statements appearing in Item 8. 
   
 
(2) Financial statement schedules are omitted as they are not required or are not applicable, or the required information is 
included in the financial statements. 
  
 
(3) The exhibits required by this item are listed in the Exhibit Index of this Form 10-K. 
   
(b) 
The exhibits to this Form 10-K begin on page 66 of this report. 
  
(c) 
See Item 15(a)(2) above. 
 
Item 16—Form 10-K Summary 
 
Not applicable.  
 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX 
 
66 
 
 Number  Description of Document  
2.1 
Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Consumers Bancorp, Inc., Consumers National Bank, Peoples 
Bancorp of Mt. Pleasant, Inc., and The Peoples National Bank of Mount Pleasant, dated June 14, 2019. Reference 
is made to the Registration Statement on S-4 (File No. 333-233306) filed on August 15, 2019. 
 
3.1 
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company. Reference is made to Form 10-Q (File No. 033-
79130) of the Company filed November 8, 2019, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
  
 
  
3.2 
 Amended and Restated Code of Regulations of the Company. Reference is made to Form 10-K (File No. 033-79130) of 
the Company filed September 15, 2008, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
  
 
  
4 
 Form of Certificate of Common Shares. Reference is made to Form 10-KSB (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed 
September 30, 2002, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
 
4.1 
Description of Securities of Consumers Bancorp, Inc. Reference is made to Form 10-K of the Company filed September 
23, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
  
 
  
10.3 
 Lease Agreement entered into between Furey Holdings, LLC and Consumers National Bank on December 23, 2005. 
Reference is made to Form 10-Q (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed February 14, 2006, which is incorporated 
herein by reference. 
  
 
  
10.8 
 Consumers Bancorp 2010 Omnibus Incentive Plan Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement. Reference is made to 
Form 8-K (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed September 16, 2011, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
  
 
  
10.10 
 First Amendment dated June 13, 2018, to Lease Agreement entered into between Furey Holdings, LLC and Consumers 
National Bank on December 23, 2005. Reference is made to Form 8-K (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed June 
15, 2018, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
  
 
  
10.11 
Form of Salary Continuation Agreement. Reference is made to Form 8-K (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed 
December 29, 2020, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
 
10.12 
Branch Purchase and Assumption Agreement entered into with CFBank National Association on December 29, 2020. 
Reference is made to Form 10-Q (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed February 12, 2021, which is incorporated 
herein by reference. 
 
10.13 
 Consumers Bancorp Amended and Restated 2010 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Reference is made to the Definitive Proxy 
Statement for the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (File No. 033-79130) of the Company filed September 15, 
2022, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
 
19 
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. Insider Trading and Section 16 Reporting Policy. Reference is made to Form 10-K (File No. 
033-79130) of the Company filed September 7, 2023, which is incorporated herein by reference. 
 
21 
 Subsidiaries of Consumers Bancorp, Inc. Filed with this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 
  
 
  
23 
 Consent of Plante & Moran, PLLC 
 
31.1 
 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
31.2 
 Certification of Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
32.1 
 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted 
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
  
 
  
97 
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. Clawback Policy 
101.INS 
Inline XBRL Instance Document (The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL 
tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document) (1) 
101.SCH 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (1) 
101.CAL 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (1) 
101.DEF 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document (1) 
101.LAB 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (1) 
101.PRE 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (1) 
104 
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.1) 
(1)
These interactive date files shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as 
amended, or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under those 
sections. 

 
SIGNATURES 
 
67 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this 
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 
  
 
 
CONSUMERS BANCORP, INC. 
  
  
  
  
Date: September 6, 2024 
 
By: 
/s/ Ralph J. Lober, II 
 
 
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer 
(principal executive officer) 
    
  
  
  
 
 
 
By: 
/s/ Renee K. Wood 
 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 
(principal financial officer) 
  
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following 
persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on September 6, 2024. 
  
Signatures  
 
Signatures  
 
  
    
 
/s/ Frank L. Paden 
 
/s/ Ralph J. Lober, II 
 
 Frank L. Paden 
Chairman of the Board of Directors  
 
Ralph J. Lober, II 
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director 
(principal executive officer) 
 
  
    
 
 
  
 
/s/ Renee K. Wood 
 
/s/ Ann M. Gano 
 
 Renee K. Wood 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 
(principal financial officer) 
 
 Ann M. Gano 
Director 
 
  
    
 
 
  
 
/s/ Joseph A. Gerzina 
  
/s/ Bradley Goris 
 
 Joseph A. Gerzina 
Director 
 
 Bradley Goris 
Director 
 
 
  
 
/s/ Richard T. Kiko, Jr. 
  
/s/ Shawna L. L’Italien 
 
 Richard T. Kiko, Jr. 
Director 
 
Shawna L. L’Italien 
Director 
 
  
    
 
/s/ Laurie L. McClellan 
  
/s/ John W. Parkinson 
 
Laurie L. McClellan 
Director 
 
John W. Parkinson 
Director 
 
  
    
 
/s/ Harry W. Schmuck, Jr. 
  
/s/ Michael A. Wheeler 
 
Harry W. Schmuck, Jr. 
Director 
 
Michael A. Wheeler 
Director 
 
   
 
  
  

General Corporate Information
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  
Plante & Moran, PLLC 
1111 Superior Ave E, Suite 1250 
Cleveland, OH 44114
Legal Counsel 
Squire Patton Boggs (U.S.) LLP 
1000 Key Tower 
127 Public Square 
Cleveland, Ohio 44114 
(216) 479-8500
Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar  
Computershare 
PO Box 43006 
Providence, RI 02940-3006 
(800) 368-5948
Market Makers 
D.A. Davidson & Co. 
Thomas L. Dooley 
Nick Bicking 
Powell, OH 43065  
(614) 710-7061 
(800) 394-9230
Raymond James Financial, Inc. 
The Wealth Advisory Group of DiLauro 
Wracher & Thomas 
Akron: (330) 564-1700 
Boardman: (330) 965-0980
Common Stock Listing 
Consumers Bancorp, Inc. common stock trades on the 
OTCQX Bulletin Board under the symbol CBKM. The CUSIP 
is 210509105. As of June 30, 2024, there were 3,123,588 
shares outstanding with 690 shareholders of record and  
an estimated 870 additional beneficial holders whose stock 
was held in nominee name.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan  
Existing holders of common stock may elect to have all 
or a portion of cash dividends automatically invested in 
additional shares of common stock without payment of any 
brokerage or service charge. Additionally, shareholders may 
elect to purchase shares of common stock with optional 
cash payments of $100 to $5,000 per quarter without 
payment of any brokerage commission or service charge. 
Shareholders should contact Computershare to execute 
these convenient options at www-us.computershare.com 
or (800) 368-5948 or a participating broker.
Dividend Payments 
Subject to the approval of the Board of Directors, quarterly 
cash dividends are typically paid on or about the 15th day  
of September, December, March, and June.
Direct Deposit of Cash Dividends 
Shareholders may elect to have their cash dividends 
deposited directly into their savings or checking account. 
Shareholders should contact Computershare Shareholder 
Services at www-us.computershare.com/investor/Contact 
or (800) 368-5948 or a participating broker.
Shareholder Relations 
shareholderrelations@consumers.bank
Website  
www.consumersbancorp.com
Annual Meeting 
The 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held at 
10:00 a.m. ET on Thursday, October 24, 2024. This year’s 
Annual Meeting will be a virtual meeting of Stockholders 
conducted solely online via live webcast. Shareholders will 
be able to attend and participate in the Annual Meeting 
online, vote your shares electronically, and submit questions 
prior to and during the meeting. Website and password 
information for joining the meeting online are provided in 
the accompanying proxy statement.
Annual Report on Form 10-K  
A copy of the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 
fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities 
and Exchange Commission, will be furnished without charge 
to shareholders upon written request to Renee Wood, 
Corporate Secretary, 614 East Lincoln Way, P.O. Box 256, 
Minerva, Ohio 44657. An electronic version is also available  
on our website at www.consumersbancorp.com.
Directors Emeriti 
John P. Furey  
James V. Hanna 
James R. Kiko, Sr. 
Thomas M. Kishman 
John E. Tonti

www.Consumers.Bank | 330-868-7701 
Adena  
9 E. Main St. 
Alliance  
610 W. State St. 
Bergholz  
256 Second St. 
Brewster  
210 Wabash Ave. S. 
Calcutta  
49028 Foulks Dr. 
Carrollton  
1017 Canton Rd. NW 
Dillonvale  
44 Smithfield St. 
East Canton  
440 W. Noble St. 
Fairlawn  
3680 Embassy Pkwy. 
Green  
4086 Massillon Rd. 
Hanoverton  
30034 Canal St.
Hartville  
1215 W. Maple St. 
Jackson-Belden  
4026 Dressler Rd. NW 
Lisbon  
7985 Dickey Dr. 
Louisville  
1111 N. Chapel St. 
Malvern  
4070 Alliance Rd. NW
Massillon 
2117 E. Lincoln Way | Coming soon 
Minerva  
614 E. Lincoln Way 
Mount Pleasant  
298 Union St. 
Salem  
141 S. Ellsworth Ave. 
Waynesburg  
8607 Waynesburg Dr. SE 
Wellsville  
200 Lisbon St. 
Boardman Loan Center 
725 Boardman Canfield Rd.
Branch Locations