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Cradle Resources Limited
Annual Report 2022

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FY2022 Annual Report · Cradle Resources Limited
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Annual Report 
2022 

Cradle Resources Limited 
ABN 60 149 637 016 

  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Grant Davey 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Chris Bath 
David Wheeler  Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Brian Scott 

Registered Office 

Level 20 

140 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Tel: 
Fax: 

+61 8 9200 3425 
+61 8 9200 4961 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Cradle Resources Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange 

ASX Code: CXX   

Share Registry 

Link Market Services Limited 
QV1 Building 
Level 12, 250 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Tel: 
Int: 

1300 554 474 
+61 1300 554 474 

Auditors 

Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth WA 6000 

Website 

www.cradleresources.com.au 

The terms the Company and Group/Consolidated Entity are used in this report to refer to Cradle Resources Limited 
and/or its subsidiaries. 

Table Contents 

Directors’ Report 
Remuneration Report 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Directors’ Declaration 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
ASX Additional Information 

Page 

2 
8 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
33 
34 
39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D Director’s Report 

Directors’ report 

The Directors present their report together with the consolidated financial statements of the  Group comprising Cradle 
Resources Limited (“Cradle”) and its subsidiaries for the financial year ended 30 June 2022.  

Directors 

The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the whole of the financial year and until the date of this 
report are set out below. 

Grant Davey   
BSc, MAICD 
Executive Director 

Mr  Davey  is  an  entrepreneur  with  30  years  of  senior  management  and  operational  experience  in  the  development, 
construction and operation of precious metals, base metals, uranium and bulk commodities throughout the world. More 
recently, he has been involved in venture capital investments in several exploration and mining projects and has been 
instrumental in the acquisition and development of the Panda Hill niobium project in Tanzania, the Cape Ray gold project 
in  Newfoundland  and  more  recently  the  acquisition  of  the  Kayelekera  Uranium  mine  in  Malawi  from  Paladin  Energy 
Limited. He is currently a director of Lotus Resources Limited (ASX:LOT) and TSX-V listed Metallum Resources Inc and is a 
member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Mr Davey was appointed a Director of the Company on 27 July 2017. Mr Davey was also a Director of the Company from 
15 April 2013 to 10 November 2015.  

Directorships of other listed entities within the past three years:  

Company 
Boss Resources Limited 
Graphex Mining Ltd 
Frontier Energy Limited 
Lotus Resources Limited 

Chris Bath   
CA, MAICD 
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 
January 2016 
March 2016 
March 2019 
June 2020 

Resigned 
February 2019 
September 2019 
October 2021 

- 

Mr Bath is a Chartered Accountant and member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, with over 20 years of 
senior management experience in the energy and resources sector both in Australia and south-east Asia. Mr Bath has been 
Chief Financial Officer for companies listed on AIM, ASX and JSX. 

Mr Bath was appointed a Director of the Company on 8 July 2019.  

Directorships of other listed entities within the past three years:  

Company 
Grand Gulf Energy Limited 
Frontier Energy Limited 

David Wheeler 
FAICD 
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 

March 2019 
December 2021 

Resigned 
October 2021 

- 

Mr Wheeler has more than 30 years of Senior Executive Management, Directorships, and Corporate Advisory experience. 
He  is  a  foundation  Director  and  Partner  of  Pathways  Corporate  a  boutique  Corporate  Advisory  firm  that  undertakes 
assignments on behalf of family offices, private clients, and ASX listed companies. 

Mr Wheeler has experience on public and private company boards and currently holds several Directorships and Advisory 
positions in Australian companies. 

2 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Mr Wheeler is a  fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. Mr Wheeler  was appointed a  Director of  the 
Company on 12 October 2021. 

Directorships of other listed entities within the past three years:  

Company 
Protean Energy Limited 
PVW Resources Limited 
Ragnar Metals Limited 
Avira Resources Limited 
Tyranna Resources Limited 
Syntonic Limited 
Blaze International Limited 
Delecta Limited 
Health House International Limited 
Cycliq Resources Limited 
Athena Resources Limited 

Craig Burton   
BJuris, LLB, MAICD 
Non-Executive Director  

Appointed 

May 2017 
August 2017 
December 2017 
September 2018 
October 2019 
November 2019 
March 2020 
June 2020 
April 2021 
June 2021 
June 2021 

Resigned 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Mr Burton is an experienced and active investor in emerging businesses, both publicly listed and private.  Over the last 25 
years, he has co-founded numerous new projects, with a focus on the resources, oil and gas, and mining services sectors. 
Mr Burton is also a Director of Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd, the  previous 50/50 joint venture company between Cradle and 
Tremont Investments Limited. 

Mr Burton was appointed a Director of the Company on 16 September 2013 and served as Chairman of the Company from 
16 September 2013 to 1 August 2016. Mr Burton was subsequently re-appointed Chairman on 8 July 2019.  

Mr Burton resigned on 12 October 2021. 

Principal activities 

During the year Cradle completed the disposal of its interest in Panda Hill Tanzania Limited (“PHT”), which held the Panda 
Hill Niobium Project. Subsequent to this, the principal activities of Cradle during the financial year consisted of assessing 
new business opportunities and projects. There was no significant change in the nature of these activities during the year. 

Review of operations 

During the financial year, the Group continued to review new project opportunities that could add value to shareholders. 

Financial position 

At  30  June  2022,  the  Company  had  cash  reserves  of  $149,804  (2021:  $486,965)  and  net  assets  of  $140,595  (2021: 
$18,425,409).  

Funding 

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the ability of the Company to secure 
funds by raising capital from equity markets or other sources and managing cash flows in line with available funds. Matador 
Capital  Pty  Ltd  ("Matador  Capital"),  a  related  entity  of  one  of  the  directors,  Mr  Grant  Davey,  has  provided  a  letter  of 
financial support, whereby Matador Capital agrees, effective from 1 August 2022 to defer recharges of costs  for office 
space and other services pursuant to the Cost Sharing Agreement and the Office Use Agreement. In addition, subsequent 
to the end of the financial year, the Company entered into an agreement with Davey Management (Aus) Pty Ltd (“Davey 
Management”), also a related entity of Mr Grant Davey, whereby Davey Management agreed to provide a non-recourse 
subordinated debt facility of $500,000 to enable the Group to continue as a going concern. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Demerger and In-specie Distribution   

On 30 July 2021 shareholders of Cradle approved the disposal of its 37.2% interest in PHT to Panda Hill Mining Limited 
(“PHM”) and the in-specie distribution of 152,748,622 shares Cradle held in PHM (“In-specie Shares”) to eligible Cradle 
shareholders on a pro-rata basis. Cradle transferred its beneficial interest in the PHT Shares to PHM, rather than the legal 
interest, as a  transfer of the  legal interest  of the PHT  Shares required the approval of  the Tanzanian Fair Competition 
Commission (FCC Transfer Approval).  Upon FCC Transfer Approval, Cradle would transfer the legal interest  in the PHT 
Shares to PHM.  

To effect the demerger and in-specie distribution: 

1.  Cradle subscribed for 1,000,000 PHM Shares at $0.20 for $200,000; 

2.  Cradle transferred the beneficial interest in the PHT Shares to PHM and PHM issued 151,648,622 PHM Shares (In-

specie Shares) to Cradle; and 

3.  Cradle transferred its interest  in the In-specie Shares, effected by way of transfer of the beneficial interest  to 

eligible Shareholders on a pro-rata basis and the transfer of the legal interest to PHM Nominees. 

As a result of the demerger and in-specie distribution, the Company has recognised in the financial statements a dividend 
distribution of $18,272,902, which is reflected as a reduction in contributed equity. 

In January 2022, FCC approved the transfer of the legal interest of the PHT Shares. 

Capital Raising 

In September 2021 the Company completed a non-renounceable pro rata fully underwritten entitlement offer to Eligible 
Shareholders of New Shares each at an issue price of $0.02 on the basis of 1 New Share for every 4.4 Shares held to raise 
approximately $694,000 (“Offer”).  

The Offer closed on 21 September 2021, with the Company receiving acceptances for 16,252,714 New Shares, resulting 
in a shortfall of 18,462,882 New Shares. The shortfall was placed via the underwriter, CPS Capital Pty Ltd.  

Following completion of the Offer, Cradle has 187,464,218 shares on issue.  

Business Strategy 

Following the Demerger, the Company is focused on assessing and acquiring new business opportunities and assets. ASX 
will require the Company to seek Shareholder approval pursuant to Listing Rule 11.1.2 and re-comply with Chapters 1 and 
2 of the Listing Rules pursuant to Listing Rule 11.1.3 with respect to any future transaction the Company may enter into. 
Further, ASX Guidance Note 12 states that following a listed entity’s disposal of its main undertaking, ASX will generally 
continue the quotation of the entity’s securities for a period of up to 6 months to allow an entity time to identify and 
announce its intention to acquire a new business. On 13 January 2022, ASX advised that it was suspending the securities 
of the Company from quotation. 

While the Company is actively pursuing potential new acquisitions, there can be no assurance that a suitable new business 
or asset will be identified and announced within the timeframe required, or at all, which may have an adverse impact on 
the Company’s future revenues and its ability to remain trading on the ASX. 

Material Risks 

The company’s activities present inherent risk and therefore the Board is unable to provide certainty that any or all of 
these activities will be able to be achieved.   

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

The material business risks faced by Cradle that are likely to have an effect on the Company’s future prospects, and how 
the Company manages these risks, include: 

•  New  projects  risk  –  The  Company  is  actively  pursuing  and  assessing  new  business  opportunities.  These  new 
business opportunities may take the form of direct project acquisitions, joint ventures, farm-ins, acquisition of 
tenements/permits, and/or direct equity participation. There can be no guarantee that any proposed acquisition 
will be completed or be successful. If the proposed acquisition is not completed, monies advanced may not be 
recoverable, which may have a material adverse effect on the Company.  

If an acquisition is completed the Company may need to raise additional capital (if available).  

Furthermore, notwithstanding that an acquisition may proceed upon the completion of due diligence, the usual 
risks associated with the new project/business activities will remain  and there is no guarantee that any future 
acquisition will be successful. 

• 

Future  capital  requirements  –  the  ability  to  finance  a  project  is  dependent  on  the  Group’s  existing  financial 
position, the availability and cost  of project  financing and other debt  markets and the ability to access equity 
markets to raise new capital. There can be no guarantees that when the Group seeks to implement  financing 
strategies to pursue the development of a new project that suitable financing alternatives will be available and at 
a cost acceptable to the Group. 

Dividends paid or recommended 

During the year the Company completed an in-specie distribution, resulting in a dividend payable of $18,272,902 (refer 
to Note 7 for additional information).  

Other than as disclosed above, no recommendation for payment of dividends has been made for the year ended 30 June 
2022 (2021: Nil). 

Operating results 

The net profit of the Consolidated Entity for the year ended 30 June 2022 was $876,025 (2021: $2,088,378 loss). 

The net profit included the recognition of a gain of $1,534,612 as a result of foreign exchange gains on foreign operations 
being recycled from reserves to the Statement of Profit or Loss. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

No significant  changes in the state of affairs  occurred during the  year other than already  referred to  in this Directors’ 
Report. 

Directors' meetings 

The number of meetings of Directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each director were as 
follows: 

Mr Craig Burton 

Mr Grant Davey 

Mr Chris Bath 

Mr David Wheeler 

Board Meetings 

Number eligible to attend 

Number attended 

1 

3 

3 

2 

1 

2 

3 

2 

There  were  no  Board  committees  operating  during  the  financial  year.  The  Board  as  a  whole  currently  performs  the 
functions of an Audit Committee, Risk Committee, Nomination Committee, and Remuneration Committee, however this 
will be reviewed should the size and nature of the Company’s activities change. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Directors' interests 

The relevant interest of each director in the ordinary share capital issued by the Company as notified by the Directors to 
the ASX in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is: 

Mr Grant Davey 

Mr Chris Bath 

Mr David Wheeler 

Share options and rights 

Ordinary Shares 

Held directly 

Held indirectly 

- 

- 

- 

23,073,673 

1,864,246 

- 

As at the date of this report, there were no options or rights issued over unissued Shares of the Company. 

During the year ended 30 June 2022 and up to the date of this report, no ordinary shares were issued as a result of the 
conversion of rights or options. 

Significant events after the balance date 

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Company entered into an agreement with Davey Management (Aus) Pty 
Ltd (“Davey Management”), a related entity of Mr Grant Davey, whereby Davey Management agreed to provide a loan 
facility of up to $500,000 to the Company. The key terms are: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Facility Limit of $500,000 

Interest rate of 8% per annum 

Limited recourse - the recourse of the Lender against the Company is limited to the assets of the Company after 
payment of all unsubordinated creditors 

Subordination - the repayment of the total outstanding amount shall be subordinated and postponed and made 
subject to all debts, claims, demands, rights and causes of action of all unsubordinated creditors 

•  Repayment date is 31 July 2023 

Other than as outlined above, at the date of this report there are no matters or circumstances which have arisen since 30 
June 2022 that have significantly affected or may significantly affect: 

• 
• 
• 

the operations, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2022, of the Consolidated Entity; 
the results of those operations, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2022, of the Consolidated Entity; or 
the state of affairs, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2022, of the Consolidated Entity. 

Corporate governance 

The  Directors  of  the  Company  support  and  have  adhered  to  the  principles  of  Corporate  Governance.  The  Company's 
corporate governance key statements, frameworks, policies and charges are all available on the Company’s website at 
https://www.cradleresources.com.au/company-profile/corporate-governance/.  

Indemnification and insurance of officers 

The Constitution of the Company requires the Company, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify any person who is 
or has been a director or officer of the Company or Group for any liability caused as such a director or officer and any legal 
costs incurred by a director or officer in defending an action for any liability caused as such a director or officer. 

During or since the end of the financial year, no amounts have been paid by the Company or Group in relation to the above 
indemnities.  During the financial year, the Company paid an annualised insurance premium of $20,535 (2021: $25,974) to 
provide adequate insurance cover for directors and officers against any potential liability and the associated legal costs of 
a proceeding.  

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Indemnification and insurance of auditors 

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of 
its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No 
payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 

Non-audit service 

During the year, Ernst & Young (Australia), the Company’s auditor, received $nil (2021: $nil) for the provision of non-audit 
services. 

Auditor's independence declaration 

The lead auditor's independence declaration for the year ended 30 June 2022 has been received and can be found on page 
12 of the Annual Report. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
D Remuneration Report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

This Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report, sets out information about the remuneration of Key 
Management Personnel (“KMP”) of the Group. 

Details of Key Management Personnel (“KMP”) 

Details of the KMP of the Group during or since the end of the financial year are set out below: 

Directors 
Mr Grant Davey 
Mr Chris Bath 
Mr David Wheeler 
Mr Craig Burton   
Mr Brian Scott 

Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director (appointed 12 October 2021) 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 12 October 2021) 
Company Secretary (appointed 24 March 2022) 

Unless otherwise disclosed, the KMP held their position from 1 July 2021 until the date of this report.  

Remuneration Policy  

The Group’s remuneration policy for its KMP has been developed by the Board taking into account the size of the Group, 
the  size  of  the  management  team,  the  nature  and  stage  of  development  of  the  Group’s  current  operations,  market 
conditions and comparable salary levels for companies of a similar size and operating in similar sectors. 

In addition to considering the above general factors, the Board has also placed emphasis on the following specific issues 
in determining the remuneration policy for KMP: (i) Following the demerger, the Company is focussing on assessing and 
acquiring new business opportunities and assets; (ii) risks associated with small cap resource companies whilst exploring 
and developing projects; and (iii) other than profit which may be generated from asset sales, the Group does not expect 
to be undertaking profitable operations until sometime after the commencement of commercial production on any of its 
projects. 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive 
compensation is separate and distinct. 

Executive Remuneration 

The Group’s remuneration policy is to provide a fixed remuneration component and to develop appropriate performance 
based  remuneration  once  the  Company  successfully  identifies  and  acquires  a  new  project  or  asset  (both  short  term 
incentives  and  long-term  incentives).    The  Board  believes  that  this  remuneration  policy  is  appropriate  given  the 
considerations discussed in the section above and is appropriate in aligning executives’ objectives with shareholder and 
business objectives. 

Fixed Remuneration 
Fixed remuneration consists of consulting fees and other non-monetary benefits.   

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board.    The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  company  and  individual 
performance, relevant  comparative remuneration externally and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on 
policies and practices. No external remuneration consultants were used during the financial year. 

Performance Based Remuneration – Short Term Incentive (“STI”) 
No key performance indicators (“KPI’s”) were set by the Board during the year.   

Having regard to the current size, nature and opportunities of the Company, the Board may set KPI’s that include measures 
such  as:  (i)  successful  exploration  activities  (e.g.  completion  of  exploration  programs within  budgeted  timeframes  and 
costs); (ii) successful development activities (e.g. completion of technical studies); (iii) successful corporate activities (e.g. 
recruitment and management of key personnel and investor relations activities); and (iv) successful business development 
activities  (e.g.  corporate  transactions  and  capital  raisings).  These  measures  represent  the  key  drivers  in  the  short  and 
medium-term success of the Company’s development.  

8 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
D Remuneration Report 

Where KPI’s have been set, the Board will, on an annual basis subsequent to year end, assess performance against each 
individual executive’s KPI criteria and considers the position of the Company to be able to award STI cash bonuses. 

During the 2022 financial year, no cash bonuses were awarded to executive KMP (2021: $nil).   

Performance Based Remuneration – Long Term Incentive 
The Board does not currently have a long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”) in place.  

To achieve its corporate objectives and attract, incentivise, and retain key employees and contractors, the Board may grant 
long term incentives in the form of options and rights. 

During the 2022 financial year, no options or rights were granted to executive KMP. At 30 June 2022, no Options and no 
Rights were held by executive KMP.  

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

The Board’s policy is for fees to Non-Executive Directors to be no greater than market rates for comparable companies for 
time, commitment and responsibilities.  The Board determines payments to the Non-Executive Directors and reviews their 
remuneration annually, based on market practice, duties and accountability.  Independent external advice is sought when 
required. 

The Company may pay to the Non-Executive Directors a  maximum total amount  of Director's fees, determined by the 
Company in a meeting of Members, or until so determined, as the Directors resolve. Directors’ fees paid to Non-Executive 
Directors accrue on a daily basis.  Fees for Non-Executive Directors are not linked to the performance of the Consolidated 
Entity.  However, to align Directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the Directors are encouraged to hold shares in 
the Company. Given the size, nature and opportunities of the Company, Non-Executive Directors may also receive Options 
or  Rights  in  order  to  secure  and  retain  their  services.  The  Company  prohibits  Non-Executive  Directors  entering  into 
arrangements to limit their exposure to Options granted as part of their remuneration package. 

Fees  for  the  Chairman  were  set  at  $60,000  per  annum  (excluding  post-employment  benefits).  Fees  for  Non-Executive 
Directors’ were set at between $30,000 to $40,000 per annum. These fees cover main board activities only. Non-Executive 
Directors may receive additional remuneration for other services provided to the Company, including but not limited to, 
membership of committees.  

During the 2022 financial year, no Options or Rights were granted to Non-Executive Directors. At 30 June 2022, no Options 
and no Rights were held by Non-Executive Directors.  

Relationship between Remuneration of KMP and Shareholder Wealth  

The  Group’s  approach  to  remuneration  is  designed  to  attract  and  retain  key  executive  talent,  recognise  the  individual 
contributions of the Group’s people, and motivate them to achieve strong performance aligned to the business strategy, 
whilst discouraging excessive risk taking.  

In summary, the Group’s approach to remuneration is to: 

•  Provide remuneration that is competitive and consistent with market standards; 

•  Align remuneration with the Company’s overall strategy and shareholder interests; 

•  Reward superior performance within an objective and measurable incentive framework; 

• 

Ensure that executives understand the link between individual reward and Group and individual performance;  

•  Be at a level acceptable to shareholders; and 

•  Apply sufficiently flexible remuneration practices that enable the Company to respond to changing circumstances.   

9 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
D Remuneration Report 

Remuneration of Directors  

Details of the remuneration of each Director of the Group are as follows:  

2022 

Directors 

Mr Grant Davey 

Mr Chris Bath 
Mr David Wheeler1 
Mr Craig Burton2 

1 Mr Wheeler was appointed on 12 October 2021 
2 Mr Burton resigned on 12 October 2021 

2021 

Directors 
Mr Craig Burton  

Mr Grant Davey 

Mr Chris Bath 

Short-term benefits 

Consulting 
fees 
$ 

Cash bonus 
$ 

Share-based 
payments 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Percentage 
performance 
related 
% 

120,000 

30,000 

27,000 

18,333 

195,333 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

120,000 

30,000 

27,000 

18,333 

195,333 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Short-term benefits 

Consulting 
fees 
$ 

Cash bonus 
$ 

Share-based 
payments 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Percentage 
performance 
related 
% 

60,000 

120,000 

30,000 

210,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

60,000 

120,000 

30,000 

210,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

No Options or Rights were granted to KMP of the Group by the Company during the financial year (2021: Nil).  

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel 

Held at  
1 July 2021 

Entitlement 
offers 

On-market  
purchases 

Off-market 
purchases 

Held at 
30 June 2022 

Sales 

Directors 

Mr Grant Davey 

3,240,414 

2,783,259 

Mr Chris Bath 
Mr David Wheeler1 
Mr Craig Burton2 

1,000,000 

864,246 

- 

- 

30,800,000 

3,500,000 

1Mr Wheeler was appointed on 12 October 2021 
2Mr Burton resigned on 12 October 2021 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17,050,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,073,673 

1,864,246 

- 

34,300,000 

10 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D Remuneration Report 

Other transactions with Related Parties 

Mr Grant  Davey is an executive Director of the Company  and  is a  director and shareholder of Matador  Capital Pty Ltd 
(“Matador Capital”). From May 2021, Matador Capital has provided various services under a Shared Services Agreement 
in which Matador Capital provides office space, technical staff including geologists and project management, and general 
office costs to the company at cost plus 2%. The total cost incurred for the year ended 30 June 2022 was $144,324 (2021: 
$11,833). Matador Capital has provided a letter of financial support, whereby Matador Capital agrees, effective from 1 
August 2022 to defer recharges of costs for office space and other services pursuant to the Cost Sharing Agreement and 
the Office Use Agreement. 

Contracts with Directors and KMP 

Mr Grant Davey, Executive Director, is engaged under a consultancy agreement with Matador Capital Pty Ltd (“Matador”). 
The agreement may be terminated by either party at any time for any or no reason without payment or penalty upon at 
least  one (1)  month’s prior  written notice of termination to the other, or payment  in lieu thereof. Matador receives a 
monthly retainer of A$10,000 and may receive a discretionary bonus based on achievement of KPIs to be determined by 
the Board. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

GRANT DAVEY 
Executive Director 
23 September 2022  

11 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

  Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s independence declaration to the directors of  
Cradle Resources Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Cradle Resources Limited for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2022, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit;  

b.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; and 

c.  No non-audit services provided that contravene any applicable code of professional conduct in 

relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Cradle Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial year. 

Ernst & Young 

Pierre Dreyer 
Partner 
Perth 
23 September 2022 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Interest income 

Sundry income 

Total income 

Corporate and administrative expenses 

Employee benefits expenses 

Share of loss of joint venture interests 

Loss on sale of interest in joint venture 

Foreign exchange loss 

Foreign exchange gain on foreign operations reclassified from 
reserves 

Impairment loss 

Profit / (Loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit / (Loss) for the period 

Profit / (Loss) attributable to members of Cradle Resources 
Limited 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss: 

Notes 

1 

1 

7 (a) 

7 (a) 

7 (a) 

7 (a) 

2 

2022 

$ 

952 

- 

952 

2021 

$ 

3,229 

88,430 

91,659 

(363,897) 

(291,108) 

- 

- 

(479,196) 

(210,000) 

(16,376) 

(1,307,508) 

(4,535) 

- 

1,534,612 

- 

448,058 

(615,015) 

876,025 

(2,088,378) 

- 

- 

876,025 

(2,088,378) 

876,025 

(2,088,378) 

Foreign exchange on foreign operations reclassified to profit & loss 

10 (c) 

(1,534,612) 

(448,058) 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations 

- 

(1,398,414) 

Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to members of Cradle 
Resources Limited 

(1,534,612) 

(1,846,472) 

(658,587) 

(3,934,850) 

(658,587) 

(3,934,850) 

Earnings per share 

Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

12 

0.48 

(1.13) 

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. 

13 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-current Assets 

Other receivables 

Interest in associates 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 June 2022 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

Notes 

$ 

$ 

4 

5 

6 

5 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

149,804 

36,046 

62,018 

486,965 

15,959 

- 

247,868 

502,924 

- 

- 

- 

102,856 

17,974,680 

18,077,536 

247,868 

18,580,460 

107,272 

107,272 

155,051 

155,051 

107,272 

155,051 

140,595 

18,425,409 

11,034,280 

28,660,507 

10,921,281 

12,455,893 

(21,814,966) 

(22,690,991) 

140,595 

18,425,409 

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. 

14 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Share Based 
Payments 
Reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Consolidation 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Issued  
Capital 

$ 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

28,660,507 

- 

1,534,612 

10,921,281 

(22,690,991) 

18,425,409 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

Net profit for the year 

Other comprehensive loss: 

Foreign exchange on foreign operations reclassified to profit or 
loss 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity: 

Issue of shares 

Share issue costs 

In specie distribution (refer note 7) 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive loss: 

Foreign exchange on foreign operations reclassified to profit or 
loss 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 

- 

694,312 

(47,637) 

(18,272,902) 

11,034,280 

31,245,828 

- 

- 

- 

(1,534,612) 

(1,534,612) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

876,025 

876,025 

- 

(1,534,612) 

876,025 

(658,587) 

- 

- 

- 

694,312 

(47,637) 

(18,272,902) 

10,921,281 

(21,814,966) 

140,595 

3,381,084 

10,921,281 

(20,602,613) 

24,945,580 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(448,058) 

(1,398,414) 

- 

(1,846,472) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,088,378) 

(2,088,378) 

(448,058) 

(1,398,414) 

(2,088,378) 

(3,934,850) 

- 

(2,585,321) 

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity: 

Share buy back 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

(2,585,321) 

28,660,507 

- 

- 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

15 

1,534,612 

10,921,281 

(22,690,991) 

18,425,409 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Notes 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

(629,890) 

(607,328) 

(92,880) 

952 

- 

3,229 

Cash flows used in operating activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Business development 

Interest received 

Net cash used in operating activities 

4(a) 

(721,818) 

(604,099) 

Cash flows used in investing activities 

Security bond 

Contributions to joint venture 

Payment for share subscription in Panda Hill Mining Limited 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows used in financing activities 

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares 

Costs of capital raisings 

Net cash received from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

6 

7 

7 

3 

3 

4 

(62,018)  

- 

- 

(91,014) 

(200,000) 

(262,018) 

- 

(91,014) 

 694,312 

(47,637) 

646,675 

- 

- 

- 

(337,161) 

(695,113) 

486,965 

1,182,078 

149,804 

486,965 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

16 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Basis of Preparation 

This section sets out the basis upon which the Group’s (comprising Cradle Resources Limited and its subsidiaries) financial 
statements are prepared as a whole. Significant accounting policies and key judgements and estimates of the Group that 
summarise the measurement basis used and assist in understanding the financial statements are described in the relevant 
note to the financial statements or are otherwise provided in this section.  

Cradle Resources Limited (Cradle) is a for-profit company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are 
listed  on  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange.    The  Group  is  principally  engaged  in  the exploration  and  development  of 
mineral resource projects. 

The  Company’s  registered  office  is  at  Level  20,  140  St  Georges  Terrace,  Perth,  Western  Australia.  These  consolidated 
financial  statements  comprise  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  and  were  authorised  for  issue  in  accordance  with  a 
resolution of the directors on 23 September 2022. 

Basis of preparation  
The  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of 
the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board.  The  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).  

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, and the financial report is presented in Australian dollars, 
unless otherwise stated. 

For the year end 30 June 2022, the Group made a profit of $876,025 (2021: loss of $2,088,378) and had an operating cash 
outflow  of  $721,818  (2021:  $604,099).  At  30  June  2022,  the  Group  had  cash and  cash equivalents  of  $149,804  (2021: 
$486,965) and net current assets of $140,595 (2021: $347,873). 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis  which  assumes  the  continuity  of 
normal business activity and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 
The Group is currently focussing on assessing and acquiring new business opportunities and assets. The use of funds during 
the next twelve months will primarily be on administration and corporate costs, together with costs incurred on reviewing 
new project opportunities.  The directors have prepared a cash flow forecast which indicates that the Group will require 
additional capital to fund ongoing evaluation (and, where applicable, acquisition) of new opportunities and working capital 
requirements for the 12-month period from the date of signing of this financial report.   

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the ability of the Company to secure 
funds by raising capital from equity markets or other sources and managing cash flows in line with available funds. Matador 
Capital  Pty  Ltd  ("Matador  Capital"),  a  related  entity  of  one  of  the  directors,  Mr  Grant  Davey,  has  provided  a  letter  of 
financial support, whereby Matador Capital agrees to defer recharges of costs under the Cost Sharing Agreement and the 
Office Use Agreement  in place. In addition, subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Company entered into an 
agreement  with  Davey  Management  (Aus)  Pty  Ltd  (“Davey  Management”),  also  a  related  entity  of  Mr  Grant  Davey, 
whereby Davey Management agreed to provide a non-recourse subordinated debt facility of $500,000 to enable the Group 
to continue as a going concern (see Note 17 for further details). 

Should additional funding be required, the Directors are confident that they will be able to raise those additional funds. 
However, in the event that the Group is unable to raise those additional funds, there is significant uncertainty as to whether 
the Group would be able to continue as a going concern. 

These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of 
recorded asset amounts, or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group be 
unable to continue as a going concern. 

Key judgements and estimates 
In  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies,  management  has  had  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions  about  future  events  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities,  income  and  expense.  The 
reasonableness of these estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  

17 

 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Foreign currencies 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is also the Company’s functional currency.  
For each entity in the Group, the Group determines the functional currency of that entity and items included in the financial 
statements of that entity are measured using that functional currency. The Group uses the direct method of consolidation, 
and on disposal of a foreign operation, the gain or loss that is reclassified to profit or loss reflects the amount that arises 
from using this method. 

Transactions and balances 

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into AUD at the rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting 
date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. The 
exchange  differences  arising  on  translation  are  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income.  On  disposal  of  a  foreign 
operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is reclassified to 
profit or loss.  

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Group’s entities at their respective functional currency spot 
rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition. 

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of 
exchange at the reporting date.  Differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in profit 
or loss with the exception of monetary items that are designated as part of the hedge of the Group’s net investment of a 
foreign operation.  These are recognised in other comprehensive income until the net investment is disposed of, at which 
time, the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.  Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences 
on those monetary items are also recorded in other comprehensive income. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates  at  the  dates  of  the  initial  transactions.    Non-monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  in  a  foreign  currency  are 
translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined.  The gain or loss arising on translation 
of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or loss on change in fair value 
of the item. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and deposits held on call with financial institutions.  

Trade and other payables 
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost and due to their short-term nature they are not discounted.  They 
represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and 
arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.  
The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.  

Provisions  
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is 
probable the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the consideration required to settle 
the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation.  If 
the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability.  The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.  

Income tax 
Current income tax 

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted 
at the reporting date in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income. 

Deferred income tax 

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except: 

•  When the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction 
that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss  

• 

In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests 
in joint arrangements, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is 
probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.  

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be  available  to  allow  all  or  part  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  to  be  utilised. 
Unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are  re-assessed  at  each  reporting  date  and  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  has 
become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset  only where there is a  legally enforceable right  to offset  current  tax assets 
against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entity’s which intend to settle simultaneously.  

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to the Company, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing 
equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element.  

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to the Company, adjusted for:  

• 

• 

• 

Costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference dividends; 

The after-tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and  

Other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of 
potential  ordinary  shares,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive  potential 
ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Contributed equity 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

Goods and services tax (“GST”) 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the tax authority.  In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of asset or as part of 
the expense.  Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount 
of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the statement 
of financial position.  Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows.  
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority.  

Segment reporting 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the chief 
operating  decision  maker.    The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  in  assessing  the  performance  and 
determining the allocation of resources of the operating segments, is considered to be the Board of Directors.  

Discrete financial information is presented for the Company as a whole.  Accordingly, the Board of Directors considers that 
its business operates in one segment, being that of mineral exploration. 

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest rate method. 

19 

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Equity-settled transactions 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  determined  by  the  fair  value  at  the  date  when  the  grant  is  made  using  an 
appropriate valuation model.  That cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital reserves in 
equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled in employee benefits expense.  
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects 
the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that 
will ultimately vest.  The statement of profit or loss expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative 
expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in employee benefits expense. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions, for which vesting 
is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition.  These are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the 
market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied. 

When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the minimum expense recognised is the expense had the terms 
had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met.  An additional expense is recognised for any modification 
that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as 
measured at the date of modification.  The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in 
the computation of diluted earnings per share. 

Cash-settled transactions 

The cost of cash-settled transactions is measured initially at fair value at the grant date using a binomial model.  This fair 
value is expensed over the period until the vesting date with recognition of a corresponding liability.  The liability is re-
measured to fair value at each reporting date up to and including the settlement date, with changes in fair value recognised 
in employee benefits expense. 

Parent entity information 
The financial information for the parent entity, Cradle Resources Limited, disclosed in note 14 has been prepared on the 
same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below: 

Investments in subsidiaries and associate entities 

Investments in subsidiaries and associate entities are accounted for at cost less any impairment in the financial statements 
of Cradle Resources Limited.  Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss when 
its right to receive the dividend is established. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Note 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

- 

- 

88,430 

88,430 

1. 

Income and Expense 

Deemed contribution- refer to note 7 

Total  

Employee benefits expense (including directors and officers) 

Directors consulting fees 

Other consultants 

Total employee benefits expense included in profit or loss 

(195,333) 

(95,775) 

(291,108) 

(210,000) 

- 

(210,000) 

2. 

Income tax 

Recognised in profit or loss 

Current income tax: 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

   Current income tax expense in respect of the current year 

- 

- 

Deferred income tax: 

   Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

   Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years 

   DTA not brought to account 

Income tax expense included in profit or loss 

(143,199) 

(118,111) 

- 

- 

143,199 

118,111 

- 

- 

(a)  Reconciliation  between  tax  expense  and  accounting  profit  or 

2022 

2021 

loss before income tax 

Accounting profit / (loss) before income tax 

At the domestic income tax rate of 25% (2021: 26%) 

Adjustment to income tax expense due to: 

Loss on sale of interest in joint venture 

Impairment 

Foreign exchange on foreign operations reclassified from reserves 

Non-deductible expenditure 

      Deferred tax assets not brought to account 

Income tax expense attributable to profit or loss 

$ 

$ 

876,025 

219,006 

(2,088,378) 

(542,978) 

- 

- 

(382,519) 

20,314 

143,199 

- 

339,952 

159,904 

(116,495) 

41,506 

118,111 

- 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 

Income tax (continued) 

(b)  Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities 

Deferred income tax at balance date relates to the following: 

Deferred Tax Asset 

Tax losses 
Deferred tax assets not brought to account 1 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

2,068,174 

2,001,974 

(2,068,174) 

(2,001,974) 

- 

- 

1 The benefit of deferred tax assets not brought to account will only be brought to account if: (i) future assessable income is derived of a nature and of 
an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be realised; (ii) the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; 
and (iii) no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit. 

(c)  Tax Consolidation 
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have not formed a tax consolidated group.   

(d)  Franking credits 
The company has no franking credits. 

3.  Dividends paid or provided for on ordinary shares 

During the year the Company completed an in-specie distribution, resulting in a dividend payable of $18,272,902 (refer 
to Note 7 for additional information). Other than as disclosed above, no dividends have been paid or proposed for the 
year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: Nil). 

4.  Cash and cash equivalents 

                 2022 

                        $ 

2021 

$ 

Cash at bank  

           149,804 

486,965 

Reconciliation of net profit/(loss) after tax to net cash used in operating activities  

Profit / (Loss) for the year  

Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows: 

      Share of loss of joint venture interest 

Net foreign exchange differences  

Deemed contributions 

Loss on sale of interest in joint venture 

Impairment 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables  

Decrease/(Increase) in prepayments 

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables  

                  2022 

                         $ 

2021 

$ 

           876,025 

        (2,088,378) 

                        - 

              16,376 

      (1,529,978)       

             (448,058) 

                       - 

              (88,430) 

                           - 

     1,307,508 

                           - 

615,015 

(1,851)                        884 

(20,535) 

                19,980 

(45,479)                    61,004 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

           (721,818) 

(604,099) 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.  Other receivables 

Current 

Prepayments 

GST receivable 

Total current receivables 

Non-current 
Loans to joint venture1 

Total non-current receivables 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

7 

20,535 

15,511 

36,046 

- 

15,959 

15,959 

- 

- 

102,856 

102,856 

1 Loans to joint venture represents shareholder loans from the Company to Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd to fund ongoing exploration and evaluation 
activities. The loans are unsecured, interest free, and repayable on demand. The loan was repaid during the year ended 30 June 2022 (refer Note 7). 

6.  Other financial assets 

Current 
Security deposit1 

Total other financial assets 

1 Security deposit pursuant to the Shared Services Agreement for the office premises.   

7. 

Interest in associates 

Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd 

Total interest in associate 

Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

62,018 

62,018 

- 

- 

7(a) 

2022 

$ 

- 

- 

2021 

$ 

17,974,680 

17,974,680 

In 2014 the Company had executed an Investment and Shareholders Agreement (“Agreement”) with Tremont Investments 
Limited (“Tremont”), Panda Hill Mining Pty Ltd (“PHM”) and Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd (“PHT”) to fund the Panda Hill Niobium 
Project (“Project”). Subsequent to signing the Agreement there was a dispute between the Company and Tremont. 

In December 2020, Cradle reached agreement with Tremont in connection with the Project and the dispute and arbitration 
between Cradle and Tremont (Tremont Agreement).  Cradle and Tremont agreed to dismiss the  arbitration and release 
each other from all associated claims, thereby bringing an end to this dispute. The arbitration was settled as follows: 

•  Cradle  bought  back  Tremont’s  existing  19.5%  shareholding  in  Cradle  (36,933,161  shares)  in  return  for  Cradle 

transferring to Tremont 19.5% of Cradle’s shares in PHT (4.6million PHT shares); 

•  PHT issued Tremont and Cradle additional shares to convert existing loans from Tremont and Cradle to PHT to 

equity in PHT 

On 18 September 2020 Cradle’s shareholders approved the transaction with Tremont and the transaction subsequently 
settled on 21 December 2020.  

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

7. 

Interest in associates (continued) 

On 30 July 2021 shareholders of Cradle approved the demerger of its 37.2% interest in PHT to Panda Hill Mining Limited 
(“PHM”)  and  the  in-specie  distribution  of  152,748,622  shares  it  holds  in  PHM  (“In-specie  Shares”)  to  eligible  Cradle 
shareholders on a pro-rata basis. To effect the demerger and in-specie distribution: 

1.  Cradle subscribed for 1,000,000 PHM Shares at $0.20 for $200,000; 

2.  Cradle transferred the beneficial interest in the PHT Shares to PHM and PHM issued 151,648,622 PHM Shares to 

Cradle; and 

3.  Cradle transferred its interest  in the In-specie Shares, effected by way of transfer of the beneficial interest  to 

eligible Cradle shareholders on a pro-rata basis and the transfer of the legal interest to PHM Nominees. 

Cradle transferred its beneficial interest in the Project (i.e. the PHT Shares) to PHM, rather than the legal interest, as a 
transfer of the legal interest of the PHT Shares required the approval of the Tanzanian Fair Competition Commission (FCC 
Transfer Approval).   

As a result of this transaction, Cradle has recognised a dividend payable of $18,272,902, which comprises the following 
amounts: 

Investment in PHT 
Loan to PHT 
Investment in PHM 
Foreign exchange loss 

Total dividend payable 

$ 
17,974,680 
102,856 
200,000 
(4,634) 

18,272,902 

On the date of settlement, the difference between the fair value of the dividend payable (i.e. the fair value of the net 
assets of PHM) and the carrying amount of PHM in the books of Cradle was recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 
In relation to the current transaction, the movements in the fair value of the dividend payable from 30 July 2021 to 6 
August  2021  related  only  to  changes  in  foreign  exchange  of  $4,634.  This  is  consistent  with  AASB  Interpretation  17 
Distributions of Non-Cash Assets to Owners, which  sets out  the accounting requirements in relation to distributions of 
assets by an entity to its owner in their capacity as owners. 

In January 2022, the FCC approved the transaction, which allowed the legal interest in the shares in PHT to be transferred 
to PHM.  

Reconciliation of movements in interest in Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd 

Carrying amount at 1 July 

Cash contributions to joint venture 
Deemed contributions1 
Foreign exchange differences 

Share of joint venture loss for the year 

Sale of partial interest in PHT 

Impairment adjustment 

In-specie distribution of interest in PHT 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

17,974,680 

        23,717,870 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

                91,014 

                88,430 

(1,398,414) 

(16,376) 

(3,892,829) 

(615,015) 

(17,974,680) 

- 

Carrying amount at 30 June 
Notes: 
1   During the prior period, the Company’s joint venture partner sole-funded certain expenditures of PHT, totalling A$176,860, of which A$88,430 (being 
50%  of  the  expenditure  incurred prior  to  the  part  sale  of  PHT  shares to Tremont)  is deemed to  have  been contributed by  Cradle  and has been 
recognised as a gain through profit or loss.  

        17,974,680 

- 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. 

Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors 

Accrued expenses 

9.  Contributed equity 

Issued capital 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2022 

$ 

84,272 

23,000 

107,272 

2021 

$ 

114,531 

40,520 

155,051 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

187,464,218 fully paid ordinary shares (2021: 152,748,622) 

11,034,187 

28,660,507 

(a)  Movements in Issued Capital during the past two years 

1 July 2020 

21 December 2020 

Opening balance 
Share buy back1 

30 June 2021 

                Closing balance 

6 August 2021 

In specie distribution2 
Issue of shares3 
22 September 2021 
23 September 2021            Issue of shares3 
24 September 2021            Share issue costs3 

30 June 2022          

Closing balance 

         Number 

            $ 

189,681,783 

         31,245,828 

(36,933,161) 

 (2,585,321) 

152,748,622 

         28,660,507 

                            - 

(18,272,902) 

         16,252,714 

              325,054 

         18,462,882 

               369,258 

                            - 

 (47,730) 

 187,464,218 

         11,034,187 

1On 21 December 2020 Cradle completed the Tremont Transaction whereby Cradle bought back Tremont’s existing 19.5% 
shareholding in Cradle in return for transferring to Tremont 19.5% of Cradle’s shares in PHT. Refer Note 7 for more details. 

2On 30 July 2021 shareholders of Cradle approved the demerger of its 37.2% interest in PHT to PHM and the in-specie 
distribution of 152,748,622 shares it holds in PHM (“In-specie Shares”) to eligible Cradle shareholders on a pro-rata basis. 
Refer to Note 7 (a).  

As  a  result  of  this  transaction,  Cradle  recognised  a  dividend  payable  of  $18,272,902,  which  comprises  the  following 
amounts: 

Investment in PHT 
Loan to PHT 
Investment in PHM 
Foreign exchange loss 
Total dividend payable 

$ 
17,974,680 
102,856 
200,000 
(4,634) 
18,272,902 

3In September 2021 the Company completed a non-renounceable pro rata fully underwritten entitlement offer to Eligible 
Shareholders of New Shares each at an issue price of $0.02 on the basis of 1 New Share for every 4.4 Shares held to raise 
$694,312 before costs (“Offer”). The Offer closed on 21 September 2021, with the Company receiving acceptances for 
16,252,714 New Shares, resulting in a shortfall of 18,462,882 New Shares. The shortfall was placed via the underwriter, 
CPS Capital Pty Ltd. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

9. 

Contributed equity (continued) 

(b)  Rights Attaching to Ordinary Shares 

The  rights  attaching  to  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  (“Shares”)  arise  from  a  combination  of  the  Company's  Constitution, 
statute and general law. 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

Shares - The issue of shares in the capital of the Company and options over unissued shares by the Company is 
under the control of the Directors, subject to the Corporations Act 2001, ASX Listing Rules and any rights attached 
to any special class of shares. 

Meetings of Members - Directors may call a  meeting of members whenever they think  fit.  Members may call a 
meeting as provided by the Corporations Act 2001. The Constitution contains provisions prescribing the content 
requirements of notices of meetings of members and all members are entitled to a notice of meeting. A meeting 
may be held in two or more places linked together by audio-visual communication devices. A quorum for a meeting 
of members is two shareholders. The Company holds annual general meetings in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the Listing Rules. 

Voting  -  Subject  to  any  rights  or  restrictions  at  the  time  being  attached  to  any  shares  or  class  of  shares  of  the 
Company, each member of the Company is entitled to receive notice of, attend  and vote at a  general meeting. 
Resolutions of members will be decided by a show of hands unless a poll is demanded. On a show of hands each 
eligible voter present has one vote. However, where a person present at a general meeting represents personally 
or by proxy, attorney or representative more than one member, on a show of hands the person is entitled to one 
vote only despite the number of members the person represents. On a poll each eligible member has one vote for 
each fully paid share held and a fraction of a vote for each partly paid share determined by the amount paid up on 
that share. 

Changes to the Constitution - The Company's Constitution can only be amended by a special resolution passed by 
at least three quarters of the members present and voting at a general meeting of the Company. At least 28 days' 
written notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution must be given.  

Listing Rules - Provided the Company remains admitted to the Official List, then despite anything in its Constitution, 
no act may be done that is prohibited by the Listing Rules, and authority is given for acts required to be done by the 
Listing Rules. The Company's Constitution will be deemed to comply with the Listing Rules as amended from time 
to time. 

10.  Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidation reserve 

Total reserves 

(a)  Nature and Purpose of Reserves 

Note 

10 (c) 

2022 

$ 

- 

2021 

$ 

1,534,612 

10,921,281 

10,921,281 

10,921,281 

11,859,389 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled entities  and investments in associates are taken to the 
foreign currency translation reserve, as described in the accounting policy note.  The reserve is transferred to statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income when the net investment is disposed of. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

10. 

Reserves (continued) 

Consolidation reserve 
On 6 June 2014, the Group entered into an Investment and Shareholders Agreement with Tremont, PHM and PHT to fund 
the Project, pursuant to which Tremont was granted the right to take up an interest in PHM, equal to its interest in PHT 
for nil consideration. Tremont  are therefore deemed to have present  ownership interest  in PHM.  The transaction  was 
accounted for as an equity transaction with a non-controlling interest. 

(b)  Movements in options and performance rights granted as share-based payments during the past two years 

No options and performance rights were granted during the year and there are no option or performances rights on 
issue (2021: None). 

(c)  Movements in foreign currency translation reserve during the past two years 

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Foreign exchange gain on foreign operations reclassified to profit & 
loss 

Balance at 30 June 

11.  Accumulated losses 

Balance at 1 July 

Net profit / (loss) for the year  

Balance at 30 June 

12.  Earnings per share 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

            1,534,612 

             3,381,084 

- 

  (1,398,414) 

(1,534,612) 

(448,058) 

-                1,534,612 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

(22,690,991) 

(20,602,613) 

               876,025 

(2,088,378) 

(21,814,966) 

(22,690,991) 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share: 

Basic Earnings: 

Net gain / (loss) for the year 

Weighted Number of Ordinary Shares 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

(a)  Recognition and measurement 

There are no dilutive shares at 30 June 2022. 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

876,025 

       (2,088,378) 

181,863,064 
     181,863,064 

    184,359,970 
    184,359,970 

0.48 

0.48 

(1.13) 

(1.13) 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

12.  Earnings per share (continued) 

On 16 September 2021 the Company completed a fully underwritten, non-renounceable pro-rata offer (“Offer”) to Eligible 
Shareholders, issuing 34,715,596 shares to raise approximately $694,312 (before costs). Since 30 June 2022, there have 
been  no  conversions  to,  calls  of,  or  subscriptions  for  ordinary  shares  or  issues  of  potential  ordinary  shares  since  the 
reporting date and before the completion of this financial report. 

13.  Related parties 

(a) 

Subsidiaries 

Name 

Songwe Hill Limited 

Panda Hill Mining Limited 

(b)  Ultimate Parent 

                  % Equity Interest 

Country of Incorporation 

Tanzania 

Australia 

                    2022 
                    % 

                   100% 

                       - 

2021 
% 

100% 

100% 

Cradle Resources Limited is the ultimate parent of the Group. 

(c)  Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

195,333 

210,000 

Further details relating to Key Management Personnel, including remuneration details and equity holdings are included in 
the Remuneration Report. 

(d)  Other transactions with Related Parties 

Mr Grant Davey is an executive Director of the Company  and is a Director and shareholder of Matador Capital Pty Ltd 
(Matador Capital). From May 2021, Matador Capital has provided various services under a Shared Services Agreement in 
which Matador Capital provides office space, technical staff including geologists and project management, and general 
office costs to the company at cost plus 2%. The total cost incurred for the year ended 30 June 2022 was $144,324 (2021: 
$11,833). Matador Capital has provided a letter of financial support, whereby Matador Capital agrees, effective from 1 
August 2022 to defer recharges of costs for office space and other services pursuant to the Cost Sharing Agreement and 
the Office Use Agreement. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Parent entity disclosures 

Financial Position 

Assets 

Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Financial Performance 

Profit / (loss) for the year 

Total comprehensive profit / (loss) 

15.  Segment information 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

247,868 

502,924 

- 

18,077,636 

247,868 

18,580,560 

107,272 

107,272 

155,051 

155,051 

11,034,280 

28,660,366 

10,921,281 

11,858,477 

(21,814,966) 

(22,093,334) 

18,425,509 

18,425,509 

876,025 

(2,088,378) 

876,025 

(2,088,378) 

The Consolidated Entity operates in one segment, being mineral exploration. This is the basis on which internal reports are 
provided to the Directors for assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources within the Consolidated 
Entity. 

(a)  Reconciliation of Non-Current Assets by geographical location 

Non-Current Assets for this purpose consist of interests in/loans to joint 
ventures 

Australia 

Tanzania 

2022 

2021 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

18,077,537 

18,077,537 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16.  Auditors’ remuneration 

The auditor of Cradle Resources Limited is Ernst & Young. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young 
(Australia) for: 

• 

an audit or review of the financial report of the Company 
and any other entity in the consolidated group 

17.  Financial risk management objectives and policies  

(a)  Overview 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

45,328 

45,328 

37,400 

37,400 

The Group's principal financial instruments comprise, payables, and cash.  The main risks arising from the Group's financial 
instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. 

This note presents information about the Group's exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives, policies and processes 
for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.  Other than as disclosed, there have been no significant 
changes since the previous financial year to the exposure or management of these risks. 

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks in accordance with the Group's financial risk management policy.  
Key risks are monitored and reviewed as circumstances change (e.g. acquisition of a new project) and policies are revised 
as required.  The overall objective of the Group's financial risk management policy is to support the delivery of the Group's 
financial targets whilst protecting future financial security. 

Given the nature and size of the business and uncertainty as to the timing and amount of cash inflows and outflows, the 
Group does not enter into derivative transactions to mitigate the financial risks.  In addition, the Group's policy is that no 
trading  in  financial  instruments  shall  be  undertaken  for  the  purposes  of  making  speculative  gains.  As  the  Group's 
operations change, the Directors will review this policy periodically going forward. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework.  
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing the Group's financial risks as summarised below. 

(b)  Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations.  This arises principally from cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. 

The carrying amount of the Group's cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables represents the maximum 
credit risk exposure, as represented below: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other financial assets 

Loans to associates 

2022 

$ 
149,804 

62,018 

- 

211,822 

2021 

$ 

486,965 

- 

102,856 

589,821 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

17.  Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) 

With respect to credit risk arising from cash and cash equivalents, the Group's exposure to credit risk arises from default 
of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Where possible, the 
Group invests its cash and cash equivalents with banks that are rated the equivalent of investment grade and above. The 
Group’s  exposure  and  the  credit  ratings  of  its  counterparties  are  continuously  monitored  and  the  aggregate  value  of 
transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. 

The  Group  does  not  have  any  significant  customers  and  accordingly  does  not  have  any  significant  exposure  to  bad  or 
doubtful debts.  

(c)  Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  fall  due.    The  Board's 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that the Group will always have sufficient liquidity to meet 
its liabilities when due.  As at 30 June 2022 and the date of this report, the Group has sufficient liquid assets to meet its 
financial obligations.  

The contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments for the Group, are provided below.  
There are no netting arrangements in respect of financial liabilities. 

≤6 Months 
$ 

6-12 
Months 
$ 

1-5 Years 
$ 

≥5 Years 
$ 

Total 
$ 

107,272 

155,051 

155,051 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

107,272 
107,272 

155,051 

155,051 

2022 
Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

2021 
Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

(d)  Interest Rate Risk 

The Group's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to cash and short-term deposits with 
a floating interest rate. These financial assets with variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk.  All other 
financial assets and liabilities, in the form of interests in joint ventures, receivables and payables are non-interest bearing. 
The Group currently does not engage in any hedging or derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk. 

At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group's interest-bearing financial instruments was: 

Interest-bearing financial instruments 

Cash and cash equivalents 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

149,804 

149,804 

486,965 

486,965 

The Group's cash at bank had a weighted average floating interest rate at year end of 0.24% (2021: 0.90%). At the 
reporting date, the Group did not have any material exposures to interest rate risk. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2022 

17.  Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) 

(e)  Foreign Currency Risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a 
currency that is not the entity’s functional currency and net investments in foreign operations. The Group currently does 
not engage in any hedging or derivative transactions to manage foreign currency risk. 

At  the  reporting  date,  the  Group  did  not  have  any  material  exposure  to  financial  instruments  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies.  

(f)  Capital Management 

The Group defines its capital as total equity of the Group, being $140,595 as at 30 June 2022 (2021: $18,425,409). The 
Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while financing 
the development of its projects through primarily equity based financing.  The Board's policy is to maintain a strong capital 
base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business.  Given 
the stage of development of the Group, the Board's objective is to minimise debt and to raise funds as required through 
the issue of new shares.   

The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

There were no changes in the Group's approach to capital management during the year.  During the next 12 months, the 
Group will continue to explore project financing opportunities. 

(g)  Fair Value 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities approximates their carrying value.   

18.  Events subsequent to balance date 

Subsequent to the end of the year, the Company entered into an agreement with Davey Management (Aus) Pty Ltd (“Davey 
Management”), a related entity of Mr Grant Davey, whereby Davey Management agreed to provide a loan facility of up to 
$500,000 to the Company. The key terms are: 

•  Facility Limit of $500,000 

• 

• 

Interest rate of 8% per annum 

Limited recourse - the recourse of the Lender against the Company is limited to the assets of the Company after 
payment of all unsubordinated creditors 

•  Subordination - the repayment of the total outstanding amount shall be subordinated and postponed and made 

subject to all debts, claims, demands, rights and causes of action of all unsubordinated creditors 

•  Repayment date is 31 July 2023 

Other than as noted above, at the date of this report there are no matters or circumstances which have arisen since 30 
June 2022 that have significantly affected or may significantly affect: 

• 
• 
• 

the operations, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2022, of the Consolidated Entity; 
the results of those operations, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2022, of the Consolidated Entity; or 
the state of affairs, in financial years subsequent to 30 June 2022, of the Consolidated Entity. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ declaration 

Directors’ declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Cradle Resources Limited: 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes  of  the Company and Group are in accordance with  the  Corporations Act  2001, 

including: 

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its 

performance for the year ended on the date; and 

(ii)  complying with the Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) 

and Corporations Regulations 2001;  

(b)  the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards; 

(c)  subject  to  the  matters  noted  in  the  Basis  of  Preparation  note,  there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the 

Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and 

(d)  this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 

with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

On behalf of the Board 

GRANT DAVEY 
Executive Director 
23 September 2022 

33 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

  Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of  
Cradle Resources Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Cradle Resources Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
June 2022, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended, the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

a. 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 
2022 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

b. 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to the Basis of Preparation Note in the financial report, which describes the 
principal conditions that raise doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. These 
events or conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty 
Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matter described below to be the key audit 
matter to be communicated in our report. For the matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial report section of our report, including in relation to this matter. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
procedures performed to address the matter below,  provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
accompanying financial report. 

Demerger of equity accounted investment and in-specie distribution 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As disclosed in note 7 of the financial report, the Group 
partially disposed of its interest in Panda Hill Tanzania Ltd 
(“PHT”) to Tremont Investments Limited in the prior financial 
year. On 30 July 2021, the Company’s shareholders 
approved a demerger whereby the Group transferred its 
remaining equity accounted investment in PHT to Panda Hill 
Mining Limited (“PHM”) in return for PHM shares and the 
subsequent in-specie distribution of the PHM shares the 
Group received to eligible shareholders of the Company. 

This in-specie distribution of PHM shares has been accounted 
for as a dividend of $18,272,902 in contributed equity. As a 
result of the disposal of its investment in PHT, the Group’s 
foreign currency translation reserve of $1,534,612 relating 
to its interest in PHT was recycled to the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss. 

This was considered a key audit matter due to the following:  

► 

► 

The significance of these transactions to the overall 
financial position and performance of the Group, and 

The accounting for the demerger and the subsequent 
in-specie distribution involved judgement. 

In performing our audit procedures: 

►  We assessed, with involvement from our IFRS technical 

specialists, the accounting treatment for the demerger and 
subsequent in-specie distribution 

►  We tested the Group’s calculation of, and accounting for, the 

in-specie distribution and the foreign currency translation 
reserve recycled to the consolidated statement of profit or 
loss 

►  We confirmed that the Tanzanian Fair Competition 

Commission approved the transfer of the legal interest in the 
PHT shares to PHM 

►  We assessed the adequacy of the disclosure included in the 

notes to the financial report relating to the demerger and 
subsequent in-specie distribution.  

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Company’s 2022 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report 
and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do and will not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report 
and our related assurance opinion.  

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

► 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control. 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
► 

► 

► 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in 
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up 
to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group 
to cease to continue as a going concern.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events 
in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities 
or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 
June 2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Cradle Resources Limited for the year ended  
30 June 2022, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Pierre Dreyer 
Partner 
Perth 
23 September 2022 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX additional information  

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as 
follows. The information is current as at 13 September 2022. 

1.  Twenty Largest Shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest shareholders are as follows: 

Name 

Aviemore Capital Pty Ltd  

Arredo Pty Ltd 

Davey Holdings (Aus) Pty Ltd 

Sunset Capital Management Pty Ltd 

Davey Management (Aus) Pty Ltd 

Nero Resource Fund Pty Ltd 

Mr Brett Mitchell & Mrs Michelle Mitchell 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

RECB Limited 

National Nominees Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Mr Mark John Bahen & Mrs Margaret Patricia Bahen  

Helmet Nominees Pty Ltd 

Ms Nicole Gallin & Mr Kyle Haynes 

Alba Capital Pty Ltd 

Blu Bone Pty Ltd 

Mr Azman Rashid Haroon 

Mr Mark John Bahen & Mrs Margaret Patricia Bahen  

Chivington Pty Ltd 

Harold Cripps Holdings Pty Ltd  

Total twenty largest shareholders 

Balance of register 

Total ordinary shares on issue 

Number of  
Ordinary Shares 
32,300,000 

16,400,000 

12,117,656 

11,924,017 

10,956,017 

8,370,519 

7,020,000 

6,271,880 

6,200,000 

5,948,540 

3,054,750 

2,855,090 

2,389,653 

2,250,000 

2,000,000 

1,973,592 

1,963,359 

1,902,272 

1,864,245 

1,778,247 

139,539,837 

47,924,381 

187,464,218 

2.  Distribution of Equity Securities 

The distribution of ordinary shares ranked according to size was as follows: 

Category 

100,001 and Over 

10,001 to 100,000 

5,001 to 10,000 

1,001 to 5,000 

1 to 1,000 

Total 

Ordinary Shares 

% 

No. of holders 

% 

179,499,422 

6,937,456 

816,201 

206,277 

4,862 

187,464,218 

95.75 

3.70 

0.44 

0.11 

0.00 

100 

103 

189 

97 

66 

29 

484 

% 

17.23 

8.75 

6.46 

6.36 

5.84 

4.47 

3.74 

3.35 

3.31 

3.17 

1.63 

1.52 

1.27 

1.20 

1.07 

1.05 

1.05 

1.01 

0.99 

0.95 

74.44 

25.56 

100.00 

21.28 

39.05 

20.04 

13.64 

5.99 

100 

39 

 
 
 
 
ASX additional information (continued) 

3.  Voting Rights 

See Note 9(b) of the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

4.  Substantial Shareholders 

Substantial Shareholder notices have been received from the following: 

Mr Craig Ian Burton 

Mr Grant Davey 

Arredo Pty Ltd 

Sunset Capital Management Pty Ltd 

5.  On-Market Buy Back 

32,300,000 

23,073,673 

16,400,000 

11,924,017 

There are currently no on-market buyback programs for any of Cradle Resources Limited's listed securities. 

6.  Restricted Securities 

3,100,000 ordinary shares are subject to an orderly market restriction until the commencement of commercial 
production at the Panda Hill niobium mine. 

7.  Corporate Governance 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 30 June 2022, which explains how Cradle complies 
with the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s ‘Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations – 4th Edition’, is 
available in the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website, www.cradleresources.com.au and will be 
lodged with ASX together with an Appendix 4G at the same time that this Annual Report is lodged with ASX. 

40