Quarterlytics / Technology / Software - Infrastructure / Datasea Inc.

Datasea Inc.

dtss · NASDAQ Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker dtss
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Technology
Industry Software - Infrastructure
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2021 Annual Report · Datasea Inc.
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

10-K 1 f10k2021_dataseainc.htm ANNUAL REPORT

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 

FORM 10-K 

☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                   to                     

Commission file number 333-202071

DATASEA INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

20th Floor, Tower B, Guorui Plaza
1 Ronghua South Road, Technological
Development Zone
Beijing, People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)

45-2019013
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

100176
(Zip Code)

+86 10-56145240
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Common Stock, $0.001 par value

Trading
Symbol
DTSS

Name of each exchange
on which registered
NASDAQ Capital Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.

Indicate  by  check  mark  if  the  registrant  is  a  well-known  seasoned  issuer,  as  defined  in  Rule  405  of  the  Securities
Act.    Yes  ☐    No  ☒ 

Indicate  by  check  mark  if  the  registrant  is  not  required  to  file  reports  pursuant  to  Section  13  or  Section  15(d)  of  the
Act.    Yes  ☐    No  ☒ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange  Act  of  1934  during  the  preceding  12  months  (or  for  such  shorter  period  that  the  registrant  was  required  to  file  such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐ 

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  has  submitted  electronically  every  Interactive  Data  File  required  to  be
submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  ☒    No  ☐ 

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is  a  large  accelerated  filer,  an  accelerated  filer,  a  non-accelerated  filer,  smaller
reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  

Large accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer

 ☐
 ☐

Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

 ☐
 ☒
 ☐

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

1/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is  a  shell  company  (as  defined  in  Rule  12b-2  of  the  Exchange
Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒ 

The aggregate market value of the shares of common stock outstanding, other than shares held by persons who may be deemed
affiliates of the Registrant, computed by reference to the closing price for the Registrant’s common stock on December 31, 2020,
as reported on Nasdaq Capital Market, was $12,944,578. 

As of September 27, 2021, 23,911,042 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, were issued and outstanding. 

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

2/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

DATASEA INC.

Annual Report on Form 10-K

For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Item 1. Description of Business
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 2. Description of Property
Item 3.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure

Legal Proceedings

PART I

PART II

[Reserved]

Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Item 6.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections

Financial Statements
Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
Item 16. Form 10–K Summary

PART IV

ii

1
43
69
70
70
70

71
72
72
77
77
78
79
80
80

81
85
88
89
89

90
91

All  references  to  “we,”  “us,”  “our,”  “Company,”  “Registrant”  or  similar  terms  used  in  this  report  refer  to  Datasea  Inc.,  a
Nevada  corporation,  including  its  consolidated  subsidiaries  and  variable  interest  entity  (“VIE”),  unless  the  context  otherwise
indicates.  In  the  context  of  describing  our  business,  “we,”  “us,”  “our,”  or  “Company”  refers  to  our  VIE,  unless  the  context
otherwise indicates.

 “VIE” or “consolidated VIE” is a variable interest entity whose financial statements are included in our consolidated financial
statements  as  a  result  of  a  series  of  agreements  which  give  us,  through  our  WFOE,  control  of  the  entity  and  gives  us  effective
ownership of its assets. Our VIE is Shuhai Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Shuhai Beijing”).

“WFOE” or “PRC Subsidiary,” which is a wholly foreign owned entity and is a corporation organized under the laws of the PRC
which is wholly owned by us, through our subsidiaries. Our WFOE is Tianjin Information Sea Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(“Tianjin Information”).

“PRC” or “China” refers to the People’s Republic of China, excluding, for the purpose of this report, Taiwan, Hong Kong and
Macau.  “RMB”  or  “Renminbi”  refers  to  the  legal  currency  of  China  and  “$”,  “US$”  or  “U.S.  Dollars”  refers  to  the  legal
currency of the United States.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

3/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Our reporting currency is the US$. The functional currency of our entities located in China is the RMB. For the entities whose
functional currency is the RMB, results of operations and cash flows are translated at average exchange rates during the period,
assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period, and equity is translated at historical exchange
rates. As a result, amounts relating to assets and liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows may not necessarily agree with
the changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheets. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating
the  local  currency  financial  statements  into  US$  are  included  in  determining  comprehensive  income/loss.  Transactions
denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction
dates. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currencies at the exchange rates
prevailing  at  the  balance  sheet  date  with  any  transaction  gains  and  losses  that  arise  from  exchange  rate  fluctuations  on
transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations as incurred.

- i -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

4/105

 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E
of  the  Exchange  Act.  All  statements  other  than  statements  of  historical  fact  are  “forward-looking  statements”  for  purposes  of
federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any
statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new
services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions of performance; and statements of belief; and any
statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any
future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. 

In some cases, you can identify forward looking statements by terms such as “may,” “intend,” “might,” “will,” “should,”
“could,” “would,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or the negative of these terms. These terms
and  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify  forward-looking  statements.  The  forward-looking  statements  in  this  report  are
based upon management’s current expectations and belief, which management believes are reasonable. However, we cannot assess
the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors, or factors we are aware of,
may  cause  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  those  contained  in  any  forward-looking  statements.  You  are  cautioned  not  to
place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.  These statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the
date  of  this  report.  Except  to  the  extent  required  by  federal  securities  laws,  we  undertake  no  obligation  to  update  any  forward-
looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Recently, the Chinese government announced that it would step up supervision of Chinese firms listed offshore. Under the
new  measures,  China  will  improve  regulation  of  cross-border  data  flows  and  security,  crack  down  on  illegal  activity  in  the
securities market and punish fraudulent securities issuance, market manipulation and insider trading, China will also check sources
of funding for securities investment and control leverage ratios. The Cyberspace Administration of China (“CAC”) has also opened
a  cybersecurity  probe  into  several  U.S.-listed  tech  giants  focusing  on  anti-monopoly,  financial  technology  regulation  and  more
recently, with the passage of the Data Security Law, how companies collect, store, process and transfer data.

As  a  holding  company  with  no  material  operations  of  our  own,  we  conduct  a  substantial  majority  of  our  operations
through our operating entities established in the People’s Republic of China, or the PRC, primarily our variable interest entity and
its subsidiary, collectively, the VIE. Due to PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership in certain internet-related businesses we
may  explore  and  operate  in  the  future,  we  do  not  have  any  equity  ownership  of  our  VIE,  instead  we  control  and  receive  the
economic benefits of our VIE’s business operations through certain contractual arrangements. Our shares of common stock listed
on the Nasdaq Capital Market are shares of our Nevada holding company that maintains service agreements with the associated
operating companies. As an investor of our common stock, you may never directly hold equity interests in the Chinese operating
companies. There is a risk that the Chinese government may in the future seek to affect operations of any company with any level
of operations in PRC, including its ability to offer securities to investors, list its securities on a U.S. or other foreign exchange,
conduct  its  business  or  accept  foreign  investment.  Substantial  uncertainties  and  restrictions  with  respect  to  the  political  and
economic policies of the PRC government and PRC laws and regulations could have a significant impact upon the business that we
may  be  able  to  conduct  in  the  PRC  and  accordingly  on  the  results  of  our  operations  and  financial  condition.  If  the  Chinese
regulatory authorities could disallow our structure or any or all of the foregoing were to occur, it could, in turn, result in a material
change in the Company’s operations and/or the value of its common stock and/or significantly limit or completely hinder its ability
to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.

- ii -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

5/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

You should be aware that our actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements

due to a number of factors (some of which may be beyond our control), including:  

● uncertainties  relating  to  our  ability  to  establish  and  operate  our  business  in  China;  uncertainties  regarding  the
enforcement of laws and the fact that rules and regulations in China can change quickly with little advance notice,
along with the risk that the Chinese government may intervene or influence our operations at any time, or may exert
more  control  over  offerings  conducted  overseas  and/or  foreign  investment  in  China-based  issuers  could  result  in  a
material change in our operations, financial performance and/or the value of our common stock or impair our ability
to raise money

● We  depend  upon  the  VIE  Agreements  in  conducting  our  business  in  the  PRC,  which  may  not  be  as  effective  as  a

direct ownership structure.

● We  may  not  be  able  to  consolidate  the  financial  results  of  some  of  our  affiliated  companies  or  such  consolidation

could materially adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

● our ability to operate our company as a U.S. publicly-reporting and listed enterprise;

● uncertainties relating to general economic and business conditions in China and worldwide;

● industry trends and changes in demand for our products and services;

● uncertainties relating to customer plans and commitments and the timing of orders received from customers;

● announcements or changes in our pricing policies or that of our competitors;

● unanticipated delays in the development, commercialization or market acceptance of our products and services;

● changes in Chinese government regulations;

● availability, terms and deployment of capital; relationships with third-party equipment suppliers; and

● political stability and economic growth in China.

- iii -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

6/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 1. Description of Business. 

Overview

PART I

Datasea, Inc. (the “Company” or “Datasea”) was incorporated in Nevada on September 26, 2014. As a holding company
with  no  material  operations  of  our  own,  we  conduct  a  substantial  majority  of  our  operations  through  our  operating  entities
established in the People’s Republic of China, or the PRC, primarily our variable interest entity (the “VIE”). We do not have any
equity  ownership  of  our  VIE,  instead  we  control  and  receive  the  economic  benefits  of  our  VIE’s  business  operations  through
certain contractual arrangements. Our common stock that currently listed on the Nasdaq Capital Markets are shares of our Nevada
holding company that maintains service agreements with the associated operating companies. For a description of our corporate
structure and contractual arrangements, see “Corporate Structure” on page 24 and “VIE Agreements” on page F-10. 

We  are  a  fast-growing  enterprise  that  leverages  cutting  edge  technologies  to  provide  smart  security  solutions.  We  also
expand our business coverage strategically to areas like 5G messaging and smart payment solutions. Based in Beijing China, our
proprietary  technologies  are  geared  towards  a  safe  and  stable  society,  and  we  answer  to  security  needs  of  both  enterprise  and
individual  clients  in  scenarios  including  but  not  limited  to  residential  communities,  schools  and  scenic  areas.  We  provide  both
hardware and software in our solutions.

The  research  and  development  of  technology  plays  a  vital  role  for  the  Company  and  is  what  makes  us  different.  The
Company  does  not  only  have  visual  intelligent  algorithms  such  as  facial  recognition  technology,  but  also  develops  non-visual
intelligent  algorithms  like  acoustic  intelligence.  Together  with  artificial  intelligence,  machine  learning  and  data  analytics
capability, our solutions does not only provide visibility, but also identify the behavioural pattern and then use alerts to manage the
situation actively. We create new opportunities for everything from intelligent detection to proactive optimization. The non-visual
intelligent algorithms such as acoustic intelligence are the future of the smart security industry.

As our smart security technologies share similarities and connections with 5G messaging and smart payment solutions,
we decided to tap into 5G messaging and smart payment market as a strategic move to enhance the Company’s competitiveness
while creating new sources of revenue and profit.

Our Business Summary

1. Smart City Business

Based on the combination of a big data platform and a smart three-dimensional platform, the Company first developed
smart campus, smart community, and smart scenic area system, and developed an epidemic prevention and control system under
the situation of COVID-19 epidemic. These four application systems have formed the company’s smart city business ecosystem; In
addition,  the  company  has  also  developed  a  new  technical  system-satellite  remote  sensing  image  analysis  system.  The  above
constitute  the  “two  platforms  +  five  application  systems”  of  the  Company,  and  improved  the  Company’s  market  capabilities  of
smart city services. Satellite remote sensing image analysis system can provide powerful technical service support for government
departments in urban public governance, such as natural disaster warning, meteorological warning, urban governance, scenic spot
management, traffic control and so on.

- 1 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

7/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

During the reporting period, the Company completed various projects such as Harbin New District No. 1 School, Harbin No. 73
Middle  School  Smart  Campus  Security  Control  Platform  Project,  and  China  Pacific  Life  Insurance  Heilongjiang  Branch  Office
Building  Access  Control,  Monitoring,  and  Alarm  Projects.  The  Company’s  deep  cultivation  in  the  northeast  region  has  made
effective progress has in the market. At the same time, the products have been recognized by well-known financial life insurance
companies in the industry; In addition, Datasea and its wholly owned subsidiary company Guozhong Haoze (Beijing) Technology
Ltd.  (“Guozhong  Haoze”),  had  signed  a  strategical  agreement  on  September  22,  2021  with  Eastcom  Smart  Chain  (Beijing)
Network Technology Co., Ltd. to provide smart systems and services for school canteens and restaurants in at least 200 schools
and institutions in the next two years, with a total contract amount of not less than US$14,758,359 (RMB 95,339,000), indicating
that the Company’s services in this field have further penetrated into subdivisions.

The Company has completed version 1.0 of the satellite remote sensing image analysis system, which has an innovative
smart  city  management  and  control  capabilities  that  can  provide  services  for  disaster  early  warning,  urban  planning,  safety
monitoring, environmental monitoring and other fields to meet needs of market, and lay the foundation for the Company to create
operating income in the next fiscal year.

2. Acoustic Intelligent Business

Smart  security  products  are  mainly  developed  with  traditional  visual  perception  technology.  However,  non-visual
perception  technology  is  the  future  of  the  Smart  security  industry.  Therefore,  we  introduced  artificial  intelligence  technology  to
enhance  the  ability  of  our  perceptual  technologies.  Also,  by  using  multiple  data  sources,  products  are  able  to  achieve  greater
accuracy, maintain competitive advantage, and be used in a wider range of applications. Therefore, in addition to the visual system,
we  developed  acoustic  intelligence  to  enhance  our  Smart  security  solutions.  By  capturing  sound  vibrations,  sensors  can  shape
unseen aspects and events in the environment.

The Company has reached a strategic cooperation with the Institute of Acoustics of The Chinese Academy of Sciences on
April 8, 2021, the most authoritative research institute in acoustics in China, which supplies the core technologies including noise
control, medical acoustics, ultrasound and vibroacoustics. These technologies will not only help to upgrade the Company’s current
smart security solutions, break through the limitations of traditional image-based solutions, but also be used in the fields of smart
cities,  smart  communities,  smart  terminals,  5G  information,  and  other  areas  of  the  Company’s  existing  products  and  customer
layouts.  Besides,  acoustic  intelligence  itself  is  very  widely  applicable,  for  example,  there  are  demands  in  the  global  industrial
Internet of Things, smart city, consumptions, medical beauty, medical care, agriculture and other areas.

At present, the acoustic intelligent technology of Datasea has reached the 1.0 stage, and the hardware products are in the
stage of production, processing and design. The Company plans to launch and publish the “Acoustic Intelligent Technology White
Paper” jointly with the national industry standard department in the near future.

During the reporting period, the Company established voice perception and acoustic effects as the two main technical directions,
and  has  obtained  4  independent  research  and  development  core  technology  invention  patents  and  4  software  copyrights.  At  the
present, Datasea Acoustic Intelligent Technology has achieved stage 1.0, and has achieved certain results in the market application
demonstration, indicating that Datasea has the ability to implement the acoustic intelligent landing project in the field of visual and
non-perceptual fusion perception.

- 2 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

8/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

3. 5G Message Business

As our smart security technologies share similarities and connections with 5G messaging and smart payment solutions,
we decided to tap into 5G messaging and smart payment market as a strategic move to enhance the Company’s competence while
creating new sources of revenue and profit.

In  November  2020,  the  Company  established  Hangzhou  Shuhai  Zhangxun  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd
(“Zhangxun”) to seize the market opportunities of the next generation of information services and take charge of the research and
development, application and marketing of 5G message-related technologies. At the present, the Company has not only completed
relevant  product  research  and  development,  but  also  designed  application  templates  for  various  industries  including  finance,  e-
commerce,  logistics,  tourism,  government  affairs,  education  and  electricity,  and  successfully  signed  the  first  batch  of  enterprise
customers and sales partners.

The 5G message marketing cloud platform developed by the Company aims to solve all communication and marketing
needs of merchants and customers for communication, sales, and maintenance. This is a product intended to unify customer and
prospect marketing signals in a single view with functions like precise SaaS value-added services, data monetization and message-
marketing. The Company’s 5G messaging business and smart phones are combined into a three-dimensional touch mode to build
private domain relations with customers. It can serve all industries with marketing needs for customers and has extremely broad
application potential.

During  the  reporting  period,  the  Company  held  3  product  cooperation  distribution  conferences,  successfully  signed  up
more  than  14  partners,  with  a  contract  value  of  $316,718  (RMB  2.046  million),  and  realized  cash  flow  income  of  more  than
$239,938  (RMB  1.55  million);  the  Company  and  YTO  National  Engineering  Laboratory  initiated  the  establishment  of  the  “5G
Message  Application  Research  Joint  Laboratory”,  and  became  the  secretary-general  unit  of  the  5G  Message  Professional
Committee of the China Association of Communications Enterprises to jointly formulate 5G message standards for the Chinese
logistics industry. Also, the Company has become a member of the 5G messaging working group of the Ministry of Industry and
Information Technology, and participate in the drafting and formulation of national 5G messaging related policies.

In  terms  of  market  coverage,  5G  messaging  product  channels  have  expanded  to  5  provinces  and  cities  in  Shanghai,
Chongqing,  Zhejiang,  Yunnan  and  Shaanxi,  accounting  for  14%  of  China’s  provincial-level  administrative  regions,  greatly
enhancing  the  Company’s  national  business  scope.  It  also  shows  that  the  market  awareness  and  acceptance  of  5G  messaging
services are rapidly increasing; moreover, Zhangxun has signed a total value of approximately $8.20 Million (RMB 53 million)
with China’s leading converged communications service providers Hubei Kuanyun and Beijing Quantum Communications which
indicates that the Company’s technical standards and service capabilities have been recognized by major customers in the Chinese
market; at the same time, the Company has become one of the major CSPs (content service providers) of the three major domestic
telecom operators. The above laid the foundation for the rapid increase in revenue in the future.

- 3 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

9/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

4. Smart Payment Business

Our  Smart  Payment  service  provides  customers  with  comprehensive  payment  and  settlement  services  by  using  face
recognition  and  big  data  analysis  technologies.  At  the  same  time,  combined  with  the  Company’s  existing  5G  marketing  cloud
platform  and  other  products,  the  Company  strengthens  the  overall  positioning  of  target  customers,  acquisition  and  service
capabilities. The Company helps customers to enter into the overall service ecosystem composed of various systems and products,
and strengthens the interconnection and linkage between products.

The Company’s payment and settlement system platform can be applied to PC, mobile terminals, intelligent terminal, and
the unification of the POS machine. No matter which kinds of payment and settlement channels the customers use, they can use the
payment and settlement system statements and data statistics, account settlement, data statistics, and the overall polymerization.

Relying on the account system, capital link and risk control system of payment, our smart payment system has established
a  comprehensive  payment  application  system  based  on  facial  recognition,  QR  code  recognition,  big  data  analysis  and  other
technologies based on the needs of different scenarios. Through the above industrial layout and the building of technical capability
platform, the Company has initially formed the “intelligent ecology” of Datasea system, and gradually grown into the solution.

During the reporting period, the Company entered into service agreements involving its Smart Payment Service System
with 11 institutions in the fields of consumption, finance, commerce and other industries and signed agreements, covering 8 cities
including Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Dongguan, Shanwei, Xiamen, and Tianjin, expanding the smart payment business. At
the  same  time,  the  data  sea  smart  payment  system  is  interconnected  with  the  Company’s  5G  messaging,  smart  community  and
other systems through the API interface, allowing consumers to enjoy the best user experience of obtaining information, service
selection  and  purchase  payment,  and  at  the  same  time  enabling  the  Company’s  various  systems  to  provide  customers  with  the
business needs.

Overall,  after  the  current  fiscal  year,  the  Company  continued  to  sign  major  customer  agreements  including  Hubei
Kuanyun  and  Quantum  Communications.  As  of  September  28,  2021,  the  total  contract  value  in  RMB  is  approximately  US$8.2
million (RMB 53 million), both of which come from 2 contracts in the 5G messaging business segment.

As of September 2021, the Company’s business and customers covered 18 provinces in China, and about 60% of China’s
provincial administrative regions achieved cumulative sales of the Company’s products; among which the Company has obtained
5G messaging business for the first time in Shanghai, Chongqing, Zhejiang and Guangdong during the reporting period, resulting
in the Company’s series products being sold in 60% of China’s provincial administrative regions.

During the reporting period, we launched an office in New York for the Company’s board of directors and management to
expand  the  Company’s  business  scope,  institutional  cooperation,  investor  relation  base  and  international  brand  influence  in  the
United States.

- 4 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

10/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Impact of coronavirus outbreak 

In  December  2019,  a  novel  strain  of  coronavirus  (COVID-19)  was  reported  in  China,  upon  which  the  World  Health
Organization  has  declared  the  outbreak  to  constitute  a  “Public  Health  Emergency  of  International  Concern.”  During  the  period
from  January  to  March  2020,  the  Company’s  marketing  and  business  developments  efforts  were  materially  adversely  affected
since, among other reasons, the Company’s employees were not able to return to our offices to resume their duties. The Company
resumed its operations in April 2020. As a recipient of the PRC government support programs intended to mitigate the adverse
economic impact of the pandemic, the Company’s business operations has recovered and not be materially affected going forward.
Its Smart security platform has enabled the Company’s R&D team to continue working in online mode during the pandemic. In
addition, the Company believes its efforts to move its functions online were sufficiently prompt and effective to minimize adverse
effects  on  the  Company’s  financial  reporting  and  internal  control  over  financing  reporting  systems.  The  Company  does  not
anticipate any impairments of its assets. However, the Company expects that the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the United
States and world economies may have a material adverse effect on the demand for the Company’s services. We currently believe
that our financial resources will be adequate to see us through the outbreak. However, in the event that the pandemic continues on
for a longer period of time, we may need to raise capital in the future.

The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted the Company to focus on developing epidemic related products to pursue new
business opportunities. In connection with the intensifying efforts to contain the spread of COVID-19, the Chinese government has
taken a number of actions, which included extending the Chinese Spring Festival in 2020, quarantining individuals infected with or
suspected  of  having  COVID-19,  prohibiting  residents  from  free  travel,  encouraging  employees  of  enterprises  to  work  remotely
from  home  and  cancelling  public  activities,  among  others.  According  to  a  press  release  of  CNN  Hong  Kong  dated  August  23,
2021,  China  reported  no  new  locally  transmitted  Covid-19  cases  on  August  23,  2021  for  the  first  time  since  July  this  year,
according to its National Health Commission (NHC), as authorities double down on the country’s stringent zero-Covid approach.
In response to the entire country’s efforts to combat the spread of COVID-19, the Company integrated the epidemic prevention and
control system and epidemic prevention and control functions as a sub-module into the regular Smart Campus System and Smart
Public Community System.

Recent Developments

On  August  17,  2020,  Shuhai  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  Shuhai  Beijing),  the  VIE  of
Datasea  Inc.,  was  registered  and  founded  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  in  Shenzhen,  Guangdong  —-  Shuhai  Jingwei  (Shenzhen)
Information Technology Co., Ltd., with the purpose of carrying out smart security business in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao
Greater Bay Area as well as international import and export in a timely manner.

- 5 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

11/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

In June 2020, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-8 to register 4,000,000 shares issuable pursuant to
the 2018 Plan. The 2018 Plan was intended to attract and retain the best available personnel and provide additional incentives to
employees, directors and consultants. 3,692 shares have been granted under the 2018 Plan as of the date of this prospectus.

In  June  2020,  we  filed  a  “shelf”  registration  statement  on  Form  S-3  to  from  time  to  time  issue  and  offer  up  to

$100,000,000 aggregate dollar amount of common stock, debt securities, warrants or units of securities.

On October 22, 2020, the Company entered into a common stock purchase agreement with Triton Funds LP (“Triton”).
Pursuant  to  the  Purchase  Agreement,  subject  to  certain  conditions  set  forth  in  the  Purchase  Agreement,  Triton  was  obligated,
pursuant to a purchase notice by the Company, to purchase up to $2 million of the Company’s common stock from time to time
through March 31, 2021. The Company is precluded from submitting a purchase notice to Triton if the closing price is less than
$1.65 per share as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market.

On  November  11,  2020,  the  Company  and  Triton  closed  an  equity  financing  for  the  issuance  of  520,000  shares  of  the
Company’s common stock at $1.80 per share, the Company received $931,000 proceeds from the financing after deducting $5,000
expenses. Effective as of November 10, 2020, the Company exercised its right to terminate the Agreement.

On  November  16,  2020,  Guohao  Century  formed  Hangzhou  Zhangqi  Business  Management  Limited  Partnership
(“Zhangqi”)  with  ownership  of  99%  as  an  ordinary  partner.  On  November  19,  2020,  Guohao  Century  formed  a  51%  owned
subsidiary  Hangzhou  Shuhai  Zhangxun  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd  (“Zhangxun”)  Zhangqi  owns  19%  of  Zhangxun;
accordingly, Guohao Century ultimately owns 69.81% of Zhangxun. The purpose of the establishment of zhangxun is to expand
the  5G  field  and  5G  value-added  service  opportunities,  and  is  responsible  for  the  research  and  development,  application  and
market  promotion  of  5G  message-related  technologies.  It  holds  a  business  license  issued  by  the  Ministry  of  Industry  and
Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China to provide value-added telecommunications services.

On July 20, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain institutional investors, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to sell to such investors an aggregate of 2,436,904 shares of common stock of the Company at a
purchase  price  of  $3.48  per  share.  The  Company  also  sold  warrants  to  purchase  1,096,608  shares  of  common  stock  to  such
investors in a concurrent private placement. The closing of the sales of these securities under the securities purchase agreement
took place on July 22, 2021. The net proceeds from the transactions were approximately $7,636,796, after deducting certain fees
due to the placement agent and the Company’s estimated transaction expenses, and will be used for working capital and general
corporate purposes, and for the repayment of debt.

Corporate Business and Operational Developments

The  Company’s  current  businesses  include  smart  security  solutions  based  on  visual  and  non-visual  multi-dimensional
perception  technologies,  as  well  as  strategic  business  expansions  to  5G  messaging  and  smart  payment  products  which  sharing
similar  underlying  technologies.  The  products  are  divided  into  four  categories,  namely,  Smart  -City  Solutions,  Acoustic
Intelligence, 5G messaging, and Smart Payment.

Our Detailed Business Analysis

1. Smart-City Business

The Company utilized visual perception technology and artificial intelligence data analysis solutions to develop a series of
intelligent  city.  Our  products  are  different  from  the  traditional  smart  security  solutions.  They  can  not  only  conduct  the
identification  process,  but  also  the  analysis  and  intervention  process,  making  the  overall  protection  more  positive,  active  and
intelligent. For the visual technology development, our products will further distinguish our existing products in the market, such
as including certain acoustic intelligent multiple perception algorithm.

- 6 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

12/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

We  have  combined  the  gig  data  platform  and  the  intelligent  three-dimensional  platform  to  develop  four  application
systems to form a business ecosystem,, which will enhance the market capacity of our smart city business. Satellite remote sensing
image analysis system can provide powerful technical service support for the government departments in urban public governance,
such as natural disaster warning, meteorological warning, urban governance, scenic spot management, traffic control and so on.

Intelligent three-dimensional platform

Intelligent  three-dimensional  platform  is  an  intelligent  development,  innovation  and  operation  platform  based  on  cloud
computing, big data, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. The platform contributes to the urban governance, security,
industrial  development,  public  service  in  various  fields  such  as  digital  transformation,  and  it  improves  the  level  of  urban
management, government management ability, and scientific management ability.

Intelligent three-dimensional platform makes use of rich urban data resources, technologically advanced computer vision
algorithm, fusion algorithm of visual and non-visual perception, big data analysis engine, and global real-time analysis to correct
operational defects of cities in real time, promote intelligent and sustainable development of cities, and realize urban governance.
By opening up the neural network of the city, the whole city can be analyzed in real time, and the data can help the city think,
make decisions and operate.

Platform highlights:

Intelligent Internet of Things

It  provides  a  stable,  efficient,  high-performance  and  comprehensive  Internet  of  Things  platform,  supports  a  variety  of
flexible  delivery  methods  such  as  public  cloud,  privatization  and  independent  deployment,  and  creates  a  three-dimensional
foundation platform for enterprises.

Edge cloud fusion

It provides comprehensive functions, comprehensive coverage, and open source edge fusion capabilities for device edge,
LAN  edge,  and  network  edge,  so  that  business  applications  can  run  in  a  more  convenient  and  flexible  way  between  edge  and
cloud.

Multi-mode holographic sensing

The  cloud  center  system  is  interconnected  and  analyzed  by  the  cloud  intelligent  AI  analysis  system  to  generate  and

control the output of multi-mode data for analysis and display.

Visual emergency command

Around  the  unified  data  center,  data  visualization,  command  remote  interconnection,  data  communication,  system
includes emergency on-duty, emergency but maps, remote collaboration, emergency rescue operation, comprehensive analysis and
display, emergency rehearsal, resources information management, emergency rescue team management module, realize the remote
unified management, unified monitoring, unified scheduling, Unified analysis of multidimensional emergency command.

Big data platform

The Company’s big data analysis system is based on an internet platform, and it provides the big data infrastructure and
data application. A big data platform is highly scalability, real-time, high performance, low latency analysis, high fault tolerance,
availability, support of heterogeneous environment, open, ease of use, and has lower cost; its core technologies include large-scale
data flow processing technology, large-scale data management and analysis technology.

- 7 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

13/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

The  system  technology  Architecture  adopts  service-oriented  Architecture  (SOA)  and  follows  the  principle  of  layering,
with each layer providing services for the upper layer. The big data platform is analyzed layer by layer, including data interface
layer,  file  storage  layer,  data  storage  layer,  data  analysis  layer,  data  layer,  business  control  layer,  performance  layer  and  system
monitoring layer from bottom to top.

The big data platform provides precise, visual and dynamic data governance services for scenario-based applications in
scenic  areas,  campuses,  public  communities  and  other  industries.  In  addition,  the  platform  covers  the  accumulation  of  rich  data
fields  including  big  data  basic  technology,  algorithms,  models  and  data  methodology,  providing  perfect  and  mature  solutions.
Through  the  full-link  cloud  data  cooperation  ecology  including  operation  and  maintenance  support,  data  services  and  data
products, it provides a comprehensive and full-coverage cloud experience for project requirements.

Platform highlights:

Lent Distributed data storage

The distributed network storage system uses an extensible system structure to meet the requirements of large-scale storage

applications.

Massive data processing

The system processes TB or even PB data in seconds using a distributed architecture based on big data and a large-scale

parallel processing system.

Real-time streaming computing

The robust computing power of cloud streaming computing services helps users build minute-level streaming computing
applications  such  as  clickstream  analysis,  e-commerce  precise  recommendation,  financial  real-time  risk  control  and  Internet  of
Things (IoT) monitoring.

Virtual Operation and Maintenance Management

A visual decision making product and AI service platform help customers to make integrated data decisions visually and

intelligibly.

Based  on  the  above  two  core  platforms,  the  Company  integrates  intelligent  hardware  products  including  acoustic
intelligent algorithms and hardware, high-precision face recognition as the core of a variety of sensory detectors, which helped to
establish smart 3D security systems at the user side. Therefore, focusing on the basic areas like education, community and scenic
area of smart city, we have developed three kinds of smart systems based on industrial scenarios to meet the increasing needs of
customers,  including  smart  campus  system,  smart  community  system,  smart  scenic  area  system  and  other  industrial  application
systems.

In addition, after the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020, the Company quickly developed an epidemic prevention and control
system  integrating  temperature  measurement,  alarm  and  traceability,  which  is  the  fourth  system  in  the  Company’s  smart  city
business sector, and also made contributions to the prevention and control of COVID-19 in China.

There are five systems of Smart-city business: smart campus system, smart community system, smart scenic area system,

epidemic prevention and control system and satellite remote sensing image analysis system.

Smart Campus System

Relying  on  the  integration  of  visual  and  non-visual  perception  algorithms,  our  Smart  Campus  security  system  is
developed based on our big data security platform and smart 3D security platform, for the purpose of ensuring personal safety of
teachers  and  students,  improving  campus  security  system,  and  enhancing  overall  prevention  and  control  capacity  throughout
campus.  We  offer  different  options  to  meet  the  different  requirements  of  kindergartens,  primary  schools,  middle  schools  and
colleges. Users can either buy the standard version (including basic function modules) or buy tailor-made system according to their
specific  needs.  Information-based  smart  management  all  over  the  campus  can  now  be  implemented  through  data  processing  by
such security system. So far, through systematic and statistical analysis of information, this system has been used for personnel
identification management, alarm receipt and response management as well as file management so as to achieve intelligent data-
based  management  of  key  targets  (including  people,  location,  object,  matter,  organization)  as  well  as  plans,  contingencies  and
measures for prevention and control across the campus. In addition, with the increase in the number and frequency of individual

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

14/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

users  downloading  and  using  the  Smart  Campus  security  system  through  their  mobile  devices,  the  Company  has  managed  to
explore the business model of providing individual users with value-added services like e-commerce platform interface.

Smart Public Community System

Our Smart public community security system has security functions of video surveillance, property management, vehicle
analysis, electronic tour inspection and so on. Through real-time video monitoring, face recognition and other security functions,
anomalies can be detected for risk control, and the application value of video can be improved in an efficient and simple way by
transforming  passive  surveillance  into  active  prevention,  thus  comprehensively  improving  the  security  prevention  capacity
throughout  the  community.  The  newly-designed  module  of  smart  community  security  system  has  been  used  in  residential
communities in Beijing Anhui, Fujian and other provinces. In order to satisfy diversified operational management requirements,
the  team  has  also  developed  different  versions  (WeChat  applet,  APP)  mobile  applications  to  meet  the  needs  of  households,
property  management  and  the  whole  community.  Such  system  is  designed  to  improve  the  efficiency  of  public  community
management and provide convenience for people in the community. We will promote this Smart public community security system
nationwide in the near future.

- 8 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

15/105

 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Smart Scenic Area System

Based  on  our  big  data  security  platform  and  smart  3D  security  platform,  our  smart  scenic  area  security  system  is
developed as an all-round smart security solution towards users. Featuring a combination of functions (e.g. HD video surveillance,
behavior and status analysis, electronic tour inspection system, statistical analysis of passenger flow and flow limiting system) and
a number of systems like GIS map, comprehensive security management all over scenic area can be well implemented. Customers
can  either  choose  among  different  options  according  to  the  type  of  scenic  areas  or  buy  tailor-made  systems  according  to  their
specific needs. Currently, the smart management system of scenic areas has realized data sharing through integration of multiple
resources,  and  better  ensured  the  orderly  and  secure  operation  of  scenic  areas  through  the  visualized  security  management
empowered by big data.

Our smart scenic area security system and will be officially launched on the market at a suitable time.

Datasea epidemic system 

In  the  context  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  we  made  efforts  to  leverage  our  technological  capabilities  to  develop  an
epidemic control system by using our big data security management platform and smart 3D security platform in a short period of
time. Such system is mainly designed to provide public health data monitoring service for various end-users, including schools and
public communities.

Characteristics - campus version

As part of Datasea’s Epidemic Control System (Campus Version), the Company’s R&D team has specifically developed
an applet called Datasea Cloud School enabled by WeChat (student version and teacher version). This system can be integrated
with  functions  like  abnormal  temperature  reporting,  real-time  data  uploading,  anomaly  alarming,  assignment  management,
academic performance management, face recognition and so forth, thus helping schools carry out efficient epidemic control and
ensure normal reaching and research operation.

Characteristics - public community version

The  needs  on  security  are  more  complicated  in  public  places  with  dense  population,  such  as  residential  communities,
shopping  malls  and  factories.  Compared  with  the  campus  version,  the  community  version  also  has  functions  of  code  scanning
registration via mobile phones, thermal imaging temperature measurement, mask detection, home quarantine visits, etc., which has
addressed the challenges of temperature detection of large passenger flows and low efficiency of epidemic detection that usually
occurred in public places and has effectively cut off the spreading channels of the epidemic.

Given China’s market of normalized and persistence of epidemic prevention and control, according to the demand of the market
and the characteristic, the Company developed the function of the epidemic prevention and control system, module based on
embedded in the Company of Smart Campus system and public community wisdom in the system, to provide customers with
conventional systems and services at the same time, meet the demand of school public and community of epidemic prevention. In
late 2021, the Company has not carried out independent marketing for the epidemic system campus edition and public community
office.

Satellite remote sensing image analysis system

Based on the application and market demand of the underlying platform of the existing big data platform and Intelligent
three-dimensional platform, the Company integrated satellite remote sensing, telecom operator data, cloud management terminal
and the technology application architecture of space and earth, to create an innovative smart city management and control system
of “multi-source integration and integration of space, space and earth”.

Through independent innovation and cooperation with external scientific research institutions, the Company has created
preliminary  product  and  service  capabilities.  It  mainly  provides  the  following  technical  products  and  services  for  government
departments and enterprises in the field of smart city construction, such as meteorological early warning, geological disaster early
warning,  urban  planning,  urban  management,  traffic  control,  disaster  monitoring  of  agriculture,  forestry,  animal  husbandry  and
fishery, safety monitoring, environmental monitoring and other smart city fields, as follows:

- 9 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

16/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Remote sensing data processing

Through  the  transformation  from  IT  to  DT,  the  core  technologies  and  service  capabilities  of  remote  sensing  big  data

collection, storage, processing and mining are built to form a revenue model of remote sensing big data service.

A platform operation

Through  implementing  platform  strategy  and  remote  sensing  market  platform,  we  built  remote  sensing  industry  and
application  ecosystem,  collect  remote  sensing  data,  technology,  facilities,  service  providers  and  users,  support  mass
entrepreneurship and crowdsourcing services, and form a profit model for cloud service platform operation.

Government Buy remote sensing products

Standardized  remote  sensing  data  and  information  products,  remote  sensing  technical  service  products,  remote  sensing
unmanned  aerial  system  products  and  terminal  application  products  are  formed  by  implementing  data  acquisition  and  product
production independently, forming a product sales revenue model.

Competitive analysis of Smart City Business:

In order to solve various problems arising from the process of, smart cities have become the main driving force for social
development  in  recent  years.  At  present,  in  the  Chinese  market,  industry  application  solutions  for  smart  cities  are  mainly
concentrated in the fields of education, urban management, urban interconnection, people’s livelihood engineering and emergency
response, and related system development and solutions are emerging one after another.

Datasea has a clear competitive advantage in the field of smart city solutions. Taking Datasea Smart Campus and Smart

Community solutions as an example, the advantages mainly come from two aspects:

First,  based  on  the  Company’s  big  data  platform  and  smart  three-dimensional  platform,  the  Company’s  industry  smart
systems  and  solutions  have  comprehensive  data  analysis  capabilities,  efficient  data  management  capabilities,  and  faster  data
operations  among  competing  products  in  the  same  industry.  ability.  This  made  our  products  not  only  have  strong  analytical
capabilities, but also good predictive capabilities and proactive intervention capabilities.

Second, the non-visual acoustic intelligent algorithm strengthened the original visual perception technology and it made
the overall perception technology more diversified and integrated, which distinguishes the Company’s core technology from that of
other  competitors.  The  Company’s  smart  campus  and  smart  community  systems  solutions  integrated  hardware  and  Company’s
algorithms  and  software  such  as  face  recognition  and  voiceprint  recognition,  video  recognition  and  audio  recognition  fusion,
abnormal voice recognition, “semantic + voiceprint” voice perception, “integrated perception + intervention control” .

Industry Application:

There  is  a  wide  range  of  industry  applications  for  China’s  smart  cities  relevant  fields,  including  the  development  of
medical, transportation, logistics, finance, communications, education, energy, environmental protection and other fields, , and will
help  China  expand  domestic  demand,  adjust  structure,  and  transform  economic  development.  Therefore,  promoting  the  “smart
city” concept and relevant industry is a strategy that China will focus on developing in the future.

- 10 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

17/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Relying  on  big  data  and  three-dimensional  intelligence  platform,  in  addition  to  the  existing  industry  applications  in
education,  public  communities  and  scenic  spots,  the  Company  can  continuously  develop  and  replicate  the  needs  of  related
industries, and launch more targeted, innovative systems and solutions.

In addition, the Company’s multi-dimensional expansion will be carried out in response to the growing demand for new urban
development. For example, in areas such as emergency rescue and natural disaster early warning, the Company has developed the
fifth largest system of smart cities, the satellite remote sensing system, based on its own technology extension and industry and
technical resource integration capabilities, as a new smart city business segment. The Company also added content to provide
strong technical service support for government departments in urban public governance, such as weather warning, urban planning,
and traffic control.

Market Expectation:

According  to  the 2018-2023  China  industry  market  outlook  and  investment  strategy  planning  analysis  report,  in  2019,
China’s  domestic  smart  city-related  investment  has  reached  approximately  22.9  billion  U.S.  dollars,  and  the  global  market  has
reached 1.1 trillion U.S. dollars. In the past ten years or so, countries have invested heavily in the construction of smart cities, and
the  amount  of  investment  has  increased  year  by  year.  According  to  the  forecast  of  the  Foresight  Industry  Research  Institute,
China’s smart city market will reach 25 trillion by 2022.

Business progress and development plan:

During the reporting period, the Company’s smart community system business achieved a new business model upgrade
and expanded the product coverage to individual customers to expand the Company’s revenue sources. In addition to providing
community  intelligent  management  services  and  epidemic  prevention  and  control  system  services  for  the  clients  of  community
property  management  companies,  the  Company  also  directly  provides  convenient  value-added  services  such  as  online  shopping
malls  for  community  residents,  families  and  individuals.  The  Company’s  strategic  focus  revolves  around  the  needs  and  growth
potential of the community, through providing individual users with comprehensive value-added services such as e-commerce to
obtain sustained revenue and higher gross profit.

In this fiscal year, the Company completed the smart campus security management and control platform project of Harbin
New District No. 1 School and 73rd Middle School of Harbin; China Pacific Life Insurance Heilongjiang branch office building
access control, monitoring, and alarm projects, etc. The project is concretely implemented.

As  a  significant  post-term  matter,  Datasea  and  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary  company  Guozhong  Haoze  (Beijing)
Technology  Ltd.  (“Guozhong  Haoze”),  had  signed  a  strategical  agreement  with  Eastcom  Smart  Chain  (Beijing)  Network
Technology Co., Ltd. to provide smart systems and services for Canteens and restaurants in at least 200 schools and institutions in
the next two years, with a total contract amount of not less than US$14,758,359 (RMB 95,339,000),indicating that the company’s
services in the field of smart Campus have further penetrated into subdivisions and the Market Share will increase substantially.

Datasea  Smart  City  is  adhering  to  the  development  strategy  of  “platform  +  ecology”,  and  it  gives  full  attention  to  its
advantages in data, technology, ecology and security to support the development of cities in China. The goal is to provide industry-
leading intelligent products and solutions for urban insights, urban governance, industrial development, and individual customers
in  the  next  three  years.  By  2025,  our  product  service  sales  and  market  applications  is  predicted  to  achieve  full  coverage  of  28
provinces in China, including more than 10,000 smart campus and smart community projects.

2. Acoustic Intelligence Business

Traditionally,  Smart  security  products  are  mainly  developed  using  visual  perception  technology.  However,  non-visual
perception technology is the future of the smart security industry. The Company aims to stand at the forefront of innovation. We
bring  in  AI  technologies  to  empower  our  sensor  devices  to  make  them  increasingly  intelligent,  and  to  make  them  able  to
communicate  with  one  another  and  develop  autonomous  behavior.  Also,  by  using  multiple  data  sources,  the  products  would
achieve increased accuracy, a and can be applied in a wider range of applications. Therefore, other than the vision systems, we
developed acoustic intelligence to enhance our smart security solutions. Audio sensing technology is as ubiquitous in day-to-day
life, as it is in large-scale industrial projects. By capturing sound vibrations, sensors picked up the non-visible aspects and events of
an environment.

- 11 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

18/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Datasea Acoustic Intelligence mainly refers to the “acoustics + AI (artificial intelligence)” as the application innovation
architecture,  focusing  on  voice  perception  and  acoustic  effects  and  integrating  algorithm  models  to  achieve  smarter  technical
products, services and solutions to meet the requirement of specific industry scenarios.

The Company has spent many years to develop acoustic algorithms and technical foundations. Most of the Company’s
R&D  personnel  came  from  the  Chinese  Academy  of  Sciences,  Nanjing  University  and  other  scientific  research  institutes  in
acoustics and signal processing and have long-term accumulation in underlying acoustic technology and algorithms. In addition,
Datasea has reached a strategic cooperation with the Academy of Acoustics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences on April 8, 2021,
the most authoritative research on acoustics in China.

Technical Description

● The core technology of Datasea Acoustic Intelligence is divided into application layer, platform layer, data layer, and

infrastructure layer from the architectural dimension.

● The  core  technology  of  Datasea  Acoustic  Intelligence  is  divided  into  algorithm  learning  and  acoustic  model

establishment from the algorithm dimension.

● The core technology of Datasea Acoustic Intelligence is divided into voice perception and acoustic effects from the
functional  dimension.  Among  them,  the  voice  perception  category  includes  Datasea  voice  recognition  technology,
Datasea  voiceprint  recognition  technology,  and  Datasea scene  sound  detection  technology;  acoustic  effects  include
sound  wave  directional  propagation  control  technology,  high-intensity  sound  wave  intervention  technology,
ultrasonic  sound  effect  control  technology,  and  infrasound  sound  effect  control  technology.  The  perception  and
cognitive recognition technology of the Company’s Acoustic Intelligence centered on the use of sound effects mainly
includes speech recognition technology, voiceprint recognition technology, keyword detection technology, and scene
detection technology; the active control technology of Datasea Acoustic Intelligence through acoustic effects mainly
includes  sound  waves  Directional  propagation  control  technology,  high-intensity  sound  wave  intervention
technology, ultrasonic sound effect control technology, infrasound sound effect control technology.

The Industry Application:

Datasea  has  invested  in  research  and  development  in  acoustic  technology  fields  to  gradually  formed  six  industry
applications, such as the industrial Internet of Things, smart city, security, medical care, agriculture and other fields to provide ”
“Sound+” innovative applications and solutions, and its software and hardware integration technology has a leading advantage in
the industry chain.

Smart City Sector

Datasea  has  developed  and  upgraded  its  series  of  smart  city  products  based  on  visual  perception  technology.  The
introduction of non-visual acoustic intelligence technology will bring our products to a higher level. Specifically, the application of
acoustic intelligence in this product mainly includes Tianer voice recognition alarm, Tianer strong sound drive and Tianer natural
disaster early warning system.

● Tianer  voice  recognition  alarm:  This  product  uses  voice  recognition  technology,  special  keyword  monitoring
technology,  voiceprint  recognition  technology  and  sound  perception  algorithm  model,  divided  into  Tianer  voice
recognition alarm special version and Tianer voice recognition alarm audio and video Linkage version. The special
version  of  Datasea  Tianer  Voice  Recognition  Alarm  can  accurately  and  efficiently  identify  semantic  keyword
extraction  and  voiceprint  features  in  specific  scenarios  through  the  combination  of  this  series  of  technology
applications and sound perception algorithm model training, and supports flexible keyword customization. It can be
widely used in public or private places such as public restrooms, dormitories, and hotel rooms for security monitoring
and early warning needs. The audio-visual linkage version of the Tianer voice recognition alarm is embedded with a
video surveillance machine vision module on the basis of a dedicated version. It also supports face recognition and
behavior recognition, and can be widely used in various public places.

- 12 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

19/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● Tianer  Strong  Acoustic  Repellent.  This  product  adopts  the  high-intensity  sound  wave  intervention  technology  of
several  seas,  and  modulates  with  an  acoustic  algorithm  to  emit  a  strong  stimulating  sound  wave  of  a  specific
frequency.  The  high-sound-pressure-level  transducer  array  is  used  to  achieve  high-intensity  sound  waves.  Long-
distance directional transmission, used for propagating, warning and driving away, is a new generation of active voice
security  products.  This  product  can  be  equipped  with  an  infrasound  module,  which  can  be  integrated  into  the
infrasound  module  to  achieve  EEG  shock  waves,  hallucinations,  increase  the  frequency  of  terror,  improve  the
dispersing effect, and solve the shortcomings of traditional outdoor speakers such as short sound transmission, poor
directivity, and insufficient deterrence.

● Tianer natural disaster early warning system: This system adopts Datasea voiceprint recognition technology, Datasea
scene sound detection technology and sound perception algorithm model. This system is a research product direction
in  the  stage  of  Datasea  Acoustics  Intelligent  Laboratory,  mainly  for  major  natural  disasters.  Infrasound  signals  are
generated  before  the  occurrence,  and  infrasound  monitoring  technology  is  used  as  an  important  means  of  natural
disaster  warning  (such  as  earthquakes,  tsunamis,  typhoons,  etc.)  to  directly  serve  human  disaster  prevention  and
mitigation, so as to avoid causing serious economic losses and casualties to humans.

In  addition  to  the  application  in  the  field  of  smart  cities,  because  of  the  very  wide  applicability  and  applicability  of
acoustic intelligence, there are also objective needs in the fields of industrial Internet of things, people’s livelihood, medical beauty,
medical  care,  and  agriculture.  In  these  fields  and  more  industries  and  fields,  Datasea  has  the  ability  and  opportunity  to  provide
technological products with technical content.

Industrial Internet of Things

The  acoustic  smart  products  developed  by  Datasea  in  the  Industrial  Internet  of  Things  mainly  include  ultrasonic  flaw

detectors and abnormal sound monitors for electromechanical equipment.

Medical Cosmetology

It refers to the cosmetic method of repairing and reshaping the human appearance and the shape of various parts of the

human body by using drugs, surgery, medical equipment and other traumatic or irreversible medical technology methods.

The  products  of  Datasea  Acoustic  Intelligence  in  medical  beauty  applications  include  commercial  ultrasonic  beauty
instruments and home ultrasonic beauty instruments. The product adopts Datasea ultrasonic and directional transmission control
technology to realize the ultrasonic beauty function. Using ultrasonic beauty instruments on the face can cause skin cells to vibrate,
produce  subtle  effects,  change  cell  volume,  thereby  improving  local  blood  and  lymph  circulation,  enhancing  cell  permeability,
improving  tissue  metabolism  and  regeneration  capabilities,  softening  tissues,  and  stimulating  nerves  System  and  cell  functions
make the skin shiny and elastic.

- 13 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

20/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Medical health Care

Medical  health  care  is  to  carry  out  high-tech  treatment,  recuperation,  health  care  and  elderly  care  activities  relying  on
medical  technology  and  resources.  At  present,  Datasea  Acoustic  Intelligence’s  products  in  medical  and  health  care  applications
include two types of hypnotic wake-up devices and sound therapy devices for senile dementia.

Hypnosis and Rejuvenation Apparatus: Adopt the directional transmission control technology of Datasea sound wave and
the sound effect control technology of Datasea infrasound wave to interfere with the activity state of the sympathetic nerve of the
human brain. It can be widely used in sleep disorders, insomnia and depression, etc.

Alzheimer’s Acoustic Therapy Apparatus: One of the high-end upgraded models of Hypnosis and Refreshing Apparatus
in  the  prevention  and  treatment  of  Alzheimer’s  disease.  It  has  added  inductive  audio,  low-frequency  sound  waves  and  other
specific sound wave frequency technologies for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.

Consumption of Individual Customers

In  the  consumer  products,  Datasea  Acoustic  Intelligence  is  divided  into  two  types  of  products:  directional  sound  and
directional  sound  module.  In  addition,  Datasea  Acoustic  Intelligence  pioneered  the  application  of  directional  sound  to  audio
solutions, which are widely used in advertising media and digital signage exhibitions in supermarkets, banks, hospitals, schools,
homes and other places.

Agriculture

The main products of Datasea Acoustic Intelligence in agricultural applications are ultrasonic insect repellent and vocal

assisting birth-inducing instrument.

Market Expectation:

According to the analysis of the 2021 China Intelligent Voice Industry Solution and Service Provider Brand Evaluation
Report  by  Yiou  Think  Tank,  under  the  drive  of  policy,  economy,  technology,  and  the  digital  transformation  of  traditional
enterprises  in  2020,  the  labor  costs  will  gradually  decreased.  With  the  advantages  of  automated  operation  efficiency,  intelligent
voice systems have become the core support for the digital transformation of enterprises. According to the report, the scale of the
smart voice market is expected to reach 56.48 billion yuan in 2023, the voice market still has a lot of room for development.

Business progress

Product development

The Company established an innovative architecture of “Acoustics + AI”. Datasea’s Acoustic Intelligence has created the
core  technologies  represented  by  voice  perception  and  acoustic  effects.  Through  semantic  recognition,  voiceprint  recognition,
abnormal  sound  recognition,  sound  wave  driving,  Ultrasonic  intervention,  infrasound  intervention  and  other  aspects  have
developed  specific  applications  in  products.  At  the  present,  the  acoustic  intelligent  technology  is  realized  at  stage  1.0.  It  has
obtained  4  independent  research  and  development  core  technology  invention  patents  and  4  software  copyrights.  International
intellectual property rights are in the process of implementation. In terms of product production, our hardware products are in the
production and processing design stage, and some samples are made.

Market Development

We have initially met the needs for the global industrial Internet of Things, smart cities, people’s livelihood consumption,
medical beauty, medical care, agriculture and other fields, providing technical product services and solutions, and have achieved
certain results in market application demonstrations.

- 14 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

21/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Team building

Relying on the technological advantages of the Technology Innovation Research Institute and the Acoustic Intelligence
R&D Center, Datasea has further increased the recruitment of acoustic intelligence related technology research and development
talent teams, including product managers, platform architects, hardware development engineers, software development engineers,
Algorithm engineers, test engineers and other professional technical personnel, technical personnel account for more than 80% of
the total number of project teams.

College cooperation

The Company has entered strategic cooperation with the Institute of Acoustics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the
Institute  of  Artificial  Intelligence  of  Beijing  University  of  Posts  and  Telecommunications,  China  Academy  of  Information  and
Communications Technology, China Artificial Intelligence Industry Alliance, etc., and established the Acoustic Intelligence Key
Laboratory and the Acoustic Intelligence Technology Task Force to jointly research and develop acoustic intelligence technology
achievements,  establish  enterprise  technical  standards  and  industry  technical  standards,  and  hire  relevant  experts  to  become
technical consultants for the Tianer project. In addition, we have jointly achieved the integration of production and education with
colleges and universities to provide a platform for work practice and achievement incubation for students of acoustic intelligence
related majors.

Management standards

The  management  has  introduced  international  R&D  management  standards  to  ensure  that  R&D  is  carried  out  in  an

orderly manner in accordance with a relatively standardized process.

3. 5G Messaging Business Sector

The 5G messaging business segment is one of China’s 5G technology strategic emerging businesses. China Mobile, China
Unicom, and China Telecom jointly released the 5G messaging white paper on April 8, 2020, officially opening the 5G messaging
in China’s economic and social development China empowers long-term development opportunities for thousands of industries.
The  Company  has  now  become  the  ISP  (Internet  Service  Provider)  and  CSP  (Content  Service  Provider)  of  China’s  three  major
operators, and a member company of the China 5G Message Working Group.

5G Messaging service is referred to as RCS, which stands for Rich Communication Suite, functioning as an integration of
phones,  messages  and  contacts.  Specifically,  this  communication  suite  enables  users  to  enjoy  various  effective  interface  with
integrated  messages  including  texts,  pictures,  audio,  video  and  emoji,  radically  breaking  through  the  traditional  text  length
limitations, and more diversified functions such as online payments, online-offline messages, and it can initiate group chats or send
group messages even within unregistered friends.

When 5G messaging is applied into marketing, the faster speeds, better transmission quality, and lower latency create new

customer experience for shoppers.

5 G message-marketing cloud platform (“5G MMCP”)

The 5G message-marketing cloud platform developed by the Company aims to provide an all-in-one solution to all the
communication  and  marketing  needs  of  merchants  and  customers  from  early  communication,  sales,  and  later  maintenance.  We
hope  to  use  data  to  empower  marketing,  drive  user  growth,  lead  enterprises  to  achieve  digital  innovation,  and  help  enterprises
create long-term value for customers.

- 15 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

22/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

The  5G  message  marketing  cloud  platform  developed  by  the  Company  aims  to  one-stop  solve  all  communication  and
marketing  needs  of  merchants  and  customers  for  communication,  sales,  and  maintenance.  This  is  a  product  intended  to  unify
customer and prospect marketing signals in a single view with functions like precise SaaS value-added services, data monetization
and message-marketing. Through big data and Artificial Intelligence technology to deeply build NLP (natural language processing
technology)  and  multi-industry  business  scene  analysis  ability,  combined  with  artificial  intelligence  machine  learning,  deep
learning ability, relying on SaaS marketing center and data center, Accurate marketing for enterprise customers and provide various
message sending channels, industry templates, business scenarios, marketing tools and operation analysis and other applications
and personalized services. The Company’s 5G messaging business and smart phones are combined into a three-dimensional touch
mode  to  build  private  domain  relations  with  customers  and  provide  precise  solutions.  It  can  serve  all  industries  with  marketing
needs for customers and has extremely broad application potential.

Datasea 5G message marketing cloud platform collects annual usage fees and renewals through SAAS services, SAAS
value-added service fees, channel information fees, privatization deployment and private domain operations, system development
fees  and  solution  operation  service  fees,  and  big  data  labor  Intelligent  middle-office  services  charge  corporate  data  value-added
service fees and artificial intelligence value-added service fees.

● Chatbot

Chatbot is an intelligent robot and employs computer programs to automate interactions with prospects and customers. It
adopts  language  processing  NLP  technology  to  respond  to  users  at  any  time  and  provide  message  services  such  as  sending,
receiving, parsing and processing. It is a new human-computer interaction service mode with a higher degree of integration and
can replace APP.

5G  message-marketing  cloud  platform  (“5G  MMCP”)  satisfies  the  communication  between  merchants  and  customers

through Chatbot, and provides users with personalized services with AI deep learning according to chat scenarios.

● Saas New marketing center Platform

SaaS New Marketing Middle Platform includes a messaging center, a risk control center, a user center, a financial center,
and an open interface center. The functions of each center can make the capabilities provided by the PaaS platform more cohesive,
flexible, and open to meet the needs of different customers. With multi-dimensional requirements, customers can use and access
PaaS capabilities based on their own demand.

● AI Computing Center

The  AI  computing  center  is  the  core  of  the  data  center  which  includes  real-time  calculation,  offline  calculation,  data

mining and other functions.

● Messaging Center

Message center is the basic capability, including short message, video message, 5G message sending, template making,

Chatbot customization, sending result query, etc.

● User center

User center is the core basic ability, is the guarantee of customer center. Include account management, role management,
user management, blacklist, user label management and other functions. Through user center configuration, the SaaS middle desk
can be assigned according to the position of the user’s company and view the data. Can also let customers for their own users to
play the label, user portrait, user analysis, can make customers know more about their own users.

- 16 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

23/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● The financial center

The financial center provides recharge, reconciliation, statements, settlement, invoice management, payment management

and other functions.

● The interface open center

The interface open center is the open capability of PaaS platform, the open interface of partial PaaS capability that has

been developed, and the open capability application function.

● Risk control center

Risk  control  center  is  to  ensure  that  the  core  of  information  security  and  compliance,  contain  artificial  audit  and  audit
ability, all of the messages to be sent to after the audit risk control center, intercept the message not compliance resource, pictures,
video,  voice,  text  as  eroticism,  gambling,  poison,  anti-spam  audit,  through  intelligent  audit,  The  identified  non-compliance  or
suspected violations of resources transferred to human audit, after two audits, to ensure that the message sent percent lily rules. In
addition, there are enterprise certification audit, preferential gift audit and other functions.

● The enterprise service center

The enterprise service center is the foundation of the enterprise one-stop operation, including the general template library
of the industry, mainly to provide customers with professional templates of the industry, so that customers can quickly create their
own templates through simple editing, so that they can send professional messages in the industry.

● The marketing center

The  marketing  center  provides  customers  with  a  variety  of  marketing  strategy  management,  marketing  effect  analysis
reports and marketing tools (such as: seckill, group, coupons, etc.), providing customers with 5G message marketing value-added
services.

● The distribution center

The  distribution  center  provides  customers  with  distribution  tools,  mainly  including  price  management,  distribution
management,  event  management,  social  communication,  commission  management  and  data  analysis  functions,  and  provides
customers with value-added services of 5G news distribution.

● The customer data center

The  customer  data  center  carries  out  multi-dimensional  statistics  on  the  user  data  generated  by  customers,  including
message  sending  statistics,  user  touch  statistics,  pull  new  statistics,  user  retention  statistics,  pull  appeal  statistics,  customer
screening, user portrait, evaluation and analysis, etc., to provide data support for customer marketing.

Highlights

● Real-time collection of user usage scenarios and real-time analysis of user data;

● panoramic user portrait insight, accurate 5G message sending;

- 17 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

24/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● increase the efficiency in client acquisition ;

● Multi-dimensional data support intelligent marketing and improve ROI

● Artificial intelligence data mining to support data realization;

Competitive product analysis

Comparison with SMS

Shortcomings of traditional SMS:

● The 70 characters of SMS are limited.

● Plain text information cannot meet the rich social needs of individual users;

● only text and only 70 words limits

Advantages of 5G messaging over SMS:

● The interactive content of video, audio, picture and text is not restricted by the form;

● The interactive content of video, audio, picture and text is not restricted by form;

● Multiple buttons to help guide users, greatly increasing the interaction between enterprises and users;

● SMS as a service platform, mobile terminal users as product users;

● AI reply, user uplink can quickly answer.

Comparison with WeChat Mini Programs/Official Accounts, Alipay Mini Programs and Service Apps

In  the  B2C  scenario,  5G  messages  will  have  greater  advantages  for  WeChat  Mini  Programs/Official  Accounts,  Alipay
Mini  Programs  and  Life,  Government  and  People’s  Livelihood  Service  Apps:  whether  it  is  WeChat  Mini  Programs/Official
Accounts, Alipay Mini Programs, or life, government and people’s livelihood services Similar to APPs, users need to search for
their  mini  programs,  or  need  to  pay  attention  to  their  official  accounts,  or  even  need  to  download  their  APPs,  and  authenticate
before sending messages, while 5G messages are sent directly through the recipient’s mobile phone number; secondly compared
WeChat, Alipay and various service apps, 5G messaging can achieve the coverage and reach of all users, so they have very strong
commercial value and service capabilities.5G

Industry application

The Company has 5G message open interfaces for docking platforms for customers in various industries such as finance,
e-commerce, logistics, tourism, government affairs, education, power, etc., or privately deploys the PAAS platform, or customizes
and develops various proprietary services for industry customers. The industry application is extremely broad.

Market Expectation

GSMA  (Global  Association  for  Mobile  Communications  Systems)  predicts  that  by  2025,  China  will  have  more  5G
connections than North America and Europe combined, ranking first in the world. The number of 5G connections will reach 460
million, accounting for 28% of the country’s total connections. “RCS has become an international standard and an international
trend.  As  of  September  2020,  90  mobile  network  operators  around  the  world  launched  RCS,  with  473  million  global  monthly
active  users,  according  to  the  GSM  Association.  By  the  end  of  2021,  the  RCS  market  is  estimated  to  be  about  $74  billion.  We
believe 5G messaging can improve the retail and commercial user experience. MobileSquared predicts that 74.6% of smartphone
users will use RCS channels to communicate by 2023.

- 18 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

25/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Business Development

In  November  2020,  the  Company  established  Zhangxun  to  seize  the  market  opportunities  of  the  next  generation  of
information  services  and  take  charge  of  the  research  and  development,  application  and  marketing  of  5G  message-related
technologies. At the present, the Company has not only completed relevant product research and development, but also designed
application templates for various industries including finance, e-commerce, logistics, tourism, government affairs, education and
electricity,  and  successfully  signed  the  first  batch  of  enterprise  customers  and  sales  partners.  As  the  first  batch  of  high-tech
enterprises participating in 5G messaging applications, the Company has successfully grasped the market’s first-mover advantage
and  established  industry  authority.  It  has  been  recognized  by  the  cooperation  orders  and  market  recognition  of  first-class
enterprises in sub-sectors including YTO and Zhongtong.

In addition, our 5G messaging business has also won many customer recognition and industry honors, as follows:

In November 2020, Zhangxun reached an intention to cooperate with China Mobile Internet;

In  March  2021,  “Pharmacy  Network”  reached  a  strategic  cooperation  to  jointly  build  a  5G  messaging  platform  for

medical e-commerce;

In  March  2021,  Zhangxun  became  the  governing  unit  and  member  unit  of  the  5G  messaging  working  group  of  the

Institute of Information and Communication Technology of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology;

In April 2021, Zhangxun became a member unit of China Association of Communications Enterprises;

In May 2021, Zhangxun participated in the Jiangsu Mobile “Colorful 5G” ChatBot Developer Competition and won the

first prize;

In  May  2021,  Zhangxun  signed  a  distribution  cooperation  agreement  with  Guardian  Boya  (Zhejiang)  Culture  Co.,  Ltd.
(“Guard  Boya”).  The  goal  is  to  provide  5G  messaging  marketing  cloud  platform  to  50,000  corporate  customers  in  Jiangsu
Province, Zhejiang Province and Shanghai (“5G MMCP”);

In  June  2021,  Zhangxun  attended  the  Asia-Pacific  5G  Message  Application  Conference  and  won  the  “5G  Message

Leadership Enterprise Award”;

In July 2021, Zhangxun passed the ZTE Openlab 5G messaging platform access certification;

In August 2021, Zhangxun became a CSP partner of Jiangsu Mobile’s 5G messaging;

In August 2021, Zhangxun won the top 16 of Guangxi 5G Industry News Application Competition and advanced to the

final.

We  had  announced  on  June  29,  2021  that  Zhangxun  entered  into  a  cooperation  agreement  with  National  Engineering
Laboratory for Logistics Information Technology (“National Engineering Laboratory”) to jointly promote the formulation of 5G
Messaging  standards  in  the  express  industry  in  China.  The  National  Engineering  Laboratory  is  approved  by  the  National
Development  and  Reform  Commission  of  China  and  led  by  YTO  Express  (Stock  ticker:  600233.SH),  one  of  the  top  express
companies  in  China.  This  cooperation  is  also  a  milestone  for  Datasea  as  it  recognizes  the  Company’s  technology  expertise  and
influence  in  the  industry.  The  Company  believes  the  formulation  of  5G  messaging  standards  will  not  only  help  to  improve  the
operational efficiency and reduce costs of express delivery companies in terms of marketing and communication, but also increase
end consumers’ satisfaction of logistics services and products in the future.

In terms of product development in the 5G messaging industry, the Company has obtained authorization to develop and
use  some  customers  in  the  logistics,  catering  and  other  industries,  such  as  “Ai  La”  restaurant  group  and  pharmacy.com,  etc.,
especially  the  one  of  China’s  leading  express  companies  ZTO  Express  (“ZTO”)  Authorized  to  develop  ZTO  5G  messaging
application. This authorization signifies that company’s 5G communication products are applied across industries and scenarios to
provide  services  for  China’s  trillion-level  logistics  market.  The  Company’s  5G  messaging  business  has  officially  entered  the
market.

- 19 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

26/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

In the recent national 4th “Blooming Cup” 5G Application contest sponsored by the China Academy of Information and
Communications Technology and China Association of Communications Enterprises, Datasea’s ZTO 5G Messaging Application
was  successfully  selected  as  a  top  semi-finalist.  This  achievement  marks  another  recognition  for  the  Company’s  5G  Messaging
application  in  the  industry  and  market  on  a  national  level.  The  Blooming  Cup  featured  5G  Messaging  applications  in  various
industries. The contest invited reputable experts to serve as the judge. These experts were from institutions including The Ministry
of  Industry  and  Information  Technology,  Beijing  University  of  Aeronautics  and  Astronautics,  Beijing  University  of  Posts  and
Telecommunications,  Beijing  Jiaotong  University,  China  Academy  of  Information  and  Communications  Technology,  China
Association of Communications Enterprises, National Information Center, China Telecom Group, China Mobile Communications
Group, China United Network Communications Group, Huawei and ZTE. Hundreds of participants joined the contest and were
from  industries  including  public  services,  finance,  consumption,  media,  and  cultural  tourism.  A  total  of  90  applications  were
shortlisted for the semi-finals. Datasea’s application in 5G Messaging has won several awards in the industry, and our team will
keep following up on the Blooming Cup national 5G Messaging contest.

In  the  field  of  5G  messaging  in  fiscal  year  2021,  the  Company  has  held  3  product  cooperation  conferences,  and
successfully signed more than 14 partners, with a contract value of $316,718 (RMB 2.046 million), and realized cash flow income
of more than$239,938 (RMB 1.55 million). The channel of our 5G messaging product partner has expanded to 5 provinces and
cities  including  Shanghai,  Chongqing,  Zhejiang,  Yunnan  and  Shaanxi,  accounting  for  14%  of  China’s  provincial  administrative
regions. moreover, as an important post-term matter, Zhangxun has signed a total value of approximately $8.20 Million (RMB 53
Million) with China’s leading converged communications service providers Hubei Kuanyun and Quantum Communications which
indicates that the Company’s technical standards and service capabilities have been recognized by major customers in the Chinese
market; at the same time, the Company has become one of the major CSPs (content service providers) of the three major domestic
telecom operators. Lay the foundation for the rapid increase in revenue in the future. At the same time, the Company has won a
series of industry and even national competition awards, and its technical capabilities have been recognized by the industry. In the
future, the Company will work closely with partners to focus on omni-channel advertising on 5G messaging business, regularly
organize investment activities, and more market exposure will effectively expand distribution channels, which will have a positive
impact on the Company’s revenue growth.

Development Plan

5G  messaging  product  plays  a  vital  role  in  our  product  offerings  and  we’ll  continue  to  upgrade  our  smart  business
solutions  to  assist  companies  of  all  sizes  with  digital  transformation.  We  believe  that  in  the  future,  we  will  continue  to  assist
companies to consolidate their messaging services, build ongoing customer interests, and improve operation efficiency. We’ll keep
upgrading  our  5G  messaging  products,  applications  scenarios,  and  pricing  models  with  the  advanced  technology  on  hand  and
client-centric approach in mind. Datasea aims to be a trusted business partner for millions of small and medium-sized enterprises
in China and be an industry leader in 5G messaging marketing and cloud business solutions.

4. Smart Payment Business

The  Smart  Payment  Business  provides  customers  with  comprehensive  payment  and  settlement  services  through
convenient and contactless smart payment business by using face recognition and big data analysis technologies. At the same time,
combined  with  the  Company’s  existing  5G  marketing  cloud  platform  and  other  products,  the  Company  strengthens  the
relationships  with  target  customers,  and  its  service  capabilities.  This  business  helps  customers  to  enter  into  the  overall  service
ecosystem  composed  of  various  systems  and  products,  strengthens  the  interconnection  and  linkage  between  products,  helps
customers get more one-stop service experience, and maximizes the service ability and product coverage of Datasea.

With  the  development  of  smart  ways  to  submit  payment  and  the  settlement  system  platform,  such  as  PC,  mobile
terminals, intelligent terminal, the unification of the POS machine and relevant products, no matter which kinds of payment and
settlement channels merchants use , they can use the data statistics, account settlement, data statistics, the overall polymerization
provided by the Company.

- 20 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

27/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Relying on the account system, capital link and risk control system of payment, our smart payment system has established
a  comprehensive  payment  application  system  based  on  facial  recognition,  QR  code  recognition,  big  data  analysis  and  other
technologies according to the needs of different scenarios.

Smart payment business-- three systems

● Our Smart Information Service System

Datasea’s Smart Information Service System allows retailers to employ facial recognition technology to charge customers
to be used at the point of sale, and provide the Smart System in exchange for percentage of transaction value of each transaction
utilizing the Company’s technology. The term of each of the service agreement is at least one year.

● Full-range tourism public service and settlement system

According  to  the  State  Council  on  promoting  the  development  of  full-range  tourism  guidelines  and  the  difference  in
planning  reference  to  deepen  “Internet  +  government  affairs”  online  service  platform  function,  improve  the  whole  process
integration  and  in-depth  development  of  mass  tourism,  wisdom,  innovation,  tourism  product  system,  improving  the  tourism
consumption policy under the background of experience. Through solution of local government can be real-time access to global
tourism big data (such as the source of tourists, age, sex, period, tourist hot spots, consumer preferences, etc.), relevant emergency
security  departments  such  as  transportation,  public  security,  fire  control  can  be  fast  response  of  tourism  scenic  spot  emergency
events, through a mobile phone can satisfy tourists in eating, living, transportation, tour, entertainment, shopping, etc., all of the
requirements.  The  closed-loop  payment  and  settlement  system  serves  as  the  evidence-based  information  support  for  the  tax
inspection department. The platform is constructed through a portal, three systems and N compatible sub-modules. The tourism
management  system,  service  system  and  marketing  payment  system  are  effectively  connected  to  realize  the  precipitation  of
regional tourism data, the support of policy decision-making and the strengthening of governance.

● Cross-border e-commerce public service system

In order to strengthen cooperation in customs, taxation and supervision, promote the implementation of a higher level of
integration of customs clearance, strengthen the deepening of industrial digitization in the field of foreign trade, and improve the
overall efficiency of foreign trade and scientific governance, Datasea relies on big data, integrated algorithm, cross-border customs
clearance  and  settlement  and  other  relevant  technologies  and  experience  accumulation.  Through  the  solution,  the  government,
customs, taxation, external management and other regulatory departments can realize information exchange, mutual recognition of
supervision,  mutual  assistance  in  law  enforcement,  and  help  enterprises  to  efficiently  and  compliance  with  various  operational
processes. The platform consists of one portal, six platforms and ten subsystems. Compliant with various forms of trade such as
goods, services, finance and trade, it effectively connects regulatory processes such as industrial, customs, inspection, exchange
and tax to ensure business compliance, and realizes real-time transparency of customs clearance information, logistics information
and warehousing information. The trade big data precipitated by the platform provides a scientific reference for local governments
to make policy decisions.

- 21 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

28/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Competitive product analysis:

Beginning in 2020, China’s leading electronic payment companies including Alipay, Tenpay, One Wallet, UnionPay, etc.
have taken the leading positions in the market. They have made efforts in their respective segments, relying on the advantages of
scenarios, technology, resources, etc., to enhance the C-end Service experience, promote B-side cooperation and empowerment.
Relying  on  its  own  technological  advantages,  Datasea  has  launched  comprehensive  industry-oriented  “payment+”  services,
covering e-commerce, retail, cross-border, logistics, tourism, aviation, education, mutual finance, insurance, digital entertainment,
public  utilities,  etc.,  focusing  on  merchants  Marketing  expansion,  account  management,  terminal  operation  and  maintenance,
financial services and other needs, to achieve the customization of comprehensive solutions for merchants in various industries,
and  create  value  for  partners;  open  up  multiple  online  and  offline  channels  to  increase  user  participation.  As  an  ISV  service
provider in the payment industry, Datasea has the advantage of integrating industry advantage resources and combining its own
characteristics to provide payment products that are closer to customer needs and expand into a larger market.

Industry application:

By  integrating  the  upstream  resources  of  the  industry  chain,  serving  institutions,  merchants  and  consumers,  using
innovative business models, integrating technologies such as SaaS, live broadcast, cloud computing, and security applications, to
create  customized  payment  solutions  for  institutional  needs.  Merchants  have  store  management  ,  Payment  income  distribution,
business analysis, security management and control, store opening, membership management, for consumers, it has the functions
of discovering new stores, mobile payment, visual ordering, store evaluation, innovative consumption and other functions, “Pay+”
new retail Light SaaS solutions include: payment + retail industry, payment + catering industry solutions, payment + scenic spot
industry solutions, payment + parking, etc. for in-depth analysis and application, forming a multi-dimensional, large-scale, global
payment application service body.

Market Expectation:

Judging from the development history of the third-party mobile payment market in my country, it can be roughly divided
into  three  stages  according  to  the  main  growth  points  in  different  periods.  The  first  stage  is  the  online  scene-driven  phase  from
2013 to 2017, and the second phase is the offline scene-driven phase from 2017 to 2019. The third stage is the industrial payment-
driven stage starting in 2019. C-end-driven online and offline payments have entered a period of steady growth due to the peak of
C-end traffic, and industrial payments are gradually becoming my country with the rapid rise of the industrial Internet. The new
growth  point  of  mobile  payment.  It  is  estimated  that  by  2022,  China’s  mobile  payment  will  transform  from  a  single  payment
service  to  a  digital  upgrade  service  for  the  entire  industry  chain,  and  third-party  industry  payments  will  reach  a  scale  of  177.2
trillion.

Business progress and development plan:

The  Company’s  smart  system  allows  retailers  to  use  facial  recognition  technology  to  charge  customers  who  use  the
service in physical stores. The system also provides customers with management and after-sales service functions to fully tap the
value  of  data  and  enable  refined  operations.  With  empowering  data  analysis  and  consumer  behavior  portraits,  the  consumer
behavior data is stored. Through the modeling, mining and analysis of consumer behavior data, it is possible to accurately predict
consumers’ shopping needs and shopping tendencies, and to achieve precise recommendation of products and products. service.

During  the  reporting  period,  the  Company  signed  new  agreements  with  a  number  of  institutions  to  provide  big  data
artificial intelligence value-added payment services. The term of each service agreement is at least one year. By establishing long-
term  business  relationships  with  customers,  the  Company  creates  a  solid  foundation  for  continuous  market  capture  and
collaboration of high-quality consumption data.

- 22 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

29/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

As time goes by, the retail ecosystem continues to evolve and change. We intend to use our first-class big data technology
platform,  smart  three-dimensional  platform  and  first-class  R&D  team  to  continue  to  develop  and  optimize  solutions  to
continuously  improve  the  efficiency  of  customers  and  the  safety  of  end  users.  .  While  continuing  to  provide  customers  with
comprehensive and in-depth payment and settlement services, it also links the Company’s various system products and empowers
customer  needs  to  provide  access  to  market  ecosystem  construction.  Relying  on  the  offline  agency  +  industry  development
approach, it continues to expand its territory and continue Increase the Company’s market share.

In the future, Datasea will follow the business logic of using industrial payment as the entry point to develop industrial
Internet business, and continue to in-depth mainly include e-commerce, retail, cross-border, logistics, tourism, aviation, education,
mutual finance, insurance, digital entertainment, Public utilities and other industries provide customers with diversified payment
products,  customized  payment  solutions,  mature  risk  control  systems,  safe  capital  guarantees,  and  professional  and  efficient
services. It is estimated that in the next 3 to 5 years, the data sea smart payment business will cover more than 80% of China’s
provincial administrative regions, more than 20 sub-industries, and serve more than millions of merchants and end users of various
types.

History and Background

Information relating to our corporate history is incorporated by reference from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal  year  June  30,  2020  filed  with  the  SEC  on  September  28,  2020  (“2020  Annual  Report”)  under  the  caption  “History  and
Background.”

VIE Agreements

Information relating to our corporate history is incorporated by reference from our 2020 Annual Report under the caption

“VIE Agreements.”  

We rely on contractual arrangements with our consolidated VIE and its shareholders, Zhixin Liu, Chairman of the Board,
President, CEO of the Company and Corporate Secretary, and Fu Liu, a Director of the Company (Fu Liu is the father of Zhixin
Liu), to operate our business. Our affiliation with Shuhai Beijing is managed through the VIE Agreements, which agreements may
not be as effective in providing us with control over Shuhai Beijing as direct ownership. These contractual arrangements may not
be  as  effective  as  direct  ownership  in  providing  us  with  control  over  our  consolidated  VIE.  If  our  consolidated  VIE  or  its
shareholders fail to perform their respective obligations under these contractual arrangements, our recourse to the assets held by
our  consolidated  VIE  is  indirect  and  we  may  have  to  incur  substantial  costs  and  expend  significant  resources  to  enforce  such
arrangements in reliance on legal remedies under PRC law. These remedies may not always be effective, particularly in light of
uncertainties in the PRC legal system. Furthermore, in connection with litigation, arbitration or other judicial or dispute resolution
proceedings,  assets  under  the  name  of  any  of  record  holder  of  equity  interest  in  our  consolidated  VIE,  including  such  equity
interest, may be put under court custody. As a consequence, we cannot be certain that the equity interest will be disposed pursuant
to the contractual arrangement or ownership by the record holder of the equity interest.

All  of  these  contractual  arrangements  are  governed  by  PRC  law  and  provide  for  the  resolution  of  disputes  through
arbitration in the PRC. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be
resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal environment in the PRC is not as developed as in other jurisdictions,
such as the U.S. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements.
In the event that we are unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if we suffer significant time delays or other obstacles
in  the  process  of  enforcing  these  contractual  arrangements,  it  would  be  very  difficult  to  exert  effective  control  over  our
consolidated VIE, and our ability to conduct our business and our financial condition and results of operations may be materially
and adversely affected.

- 23 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

30/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Corporate Structure

The chart below depicts the corporate structure of the Company as of the date of this report.

- 24 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

31/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Competitive Strengths 

We believe our market position and potential future growth can be attributed to the following key factors and competitive

strengths:

1. Talents

The  R&D  team  of  the  Company  mainly  comes  from  Chinese  Academy  of  Social  Sciences  and  other  well-known
universities and technology enterprises;  We have a sales team with experience in serving fortune 500 enterprises,  The finance,
risk  control,  strategy  and  capital  departments  of  the  Company  are  composed  of  professionals  from  well-known  enterprises  and
listed  companies  at  home  and  abroad  .In  this  fiscal  year,  the  Company  continues  to  actively  introduce  the  cooperation  mode  of
external  expert  think  tanks  and  research  institutes,  including  but  not  limited  to  Institute  of  Acoustics  of  Chinese  Academy  of
Sciences, China Academy of Information and Communications, Standards Institute of China, School of Artificial Intelligence of
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China Artificial Intelligence Industry Alliance, etc.

2. Differentiated technical advantages

The  Company  actively  develops  and  uses  acoustic  intelligent  technology  and  products  to  build  technical  barriers  and
thresholds that are different from other competitors.  R&D has always been the core and driving force of the Company.  Based on
two innovation research institute, has brought together the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, such as well-known high school
background  of  the  R&D  team,  continuously  fused  visual  and  non-visual  development  to  depth  perception  technology,  acoustic
system  developed  intelligent  technology  and  acoustic  intelligence  series  intelligent  Gammatone  filter  group  and  other  technical
combination, formed a unique voice front intelligent processing scheme,  Filter ambient noise in noisy environment.  To perceive
visual and non-visual fusion technology as the main direction, formed the facial recognition + voiceprint recognition, video and
audio recognition fusion, abnormal voice recognition, perception, “semantic + voice print” fusion “fusion + intervention control
perception” edge, the algorithm combining with core technologies, such as this is different from other competitors, build technical
barriers and the main embodiment of the threshold.

3. Market space advantage and company strategy

The  Company  has  been  focusing  on  the  long-term  establishment  of  exclusive  advantages  through  technological
development  and  strategic  deployment,  helping  the  Company  to  sustainable  development  and  accumulation  of  potential
energy.  From the combination of visual perception technology and artificial intelligence big data technology at the very beginning,
our products can be more active in identification and analysis, and effectively produce intervention and intervention, from passive
monitoring to active prevention.  Since then, we have seen that the integration of multiple sensing technologies can enhance the
effectiveness of intelligent security solutions and enhance the applicability of products, and the Company has purposefully started
to deploy acoustic intelligent technologies.  Diversified perception technology is not enough. Data science is of great significance
to the accuracy of multiple perception technology and the processing of complex environment. Combined with the common and
similar  underlying  technology  logic,  the  Company  has  strategically  entered  5G  message  and  smart  payment.    In  the  future
development, each sector is not only the source of the Company’s profits, but also mutually reinforcing effect, which can improve
the Company’s overall product value and overall ecological viability, help the Company accumulate sustainable development, and
promote the potential energy to become the industry leader.  

- 25 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

32/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

The Company continues to explore core business opportunities with broad growth market space.  In terms of smart city,
China’s  domestic  investment  in  smart  city  in  2019  has  reached  about  22.9  billion  US  dollars,  and  the  global  market  size  has
reached 1.1 trillion US dollars. The global construction of smart city is accelerating. As one of the most basic and core applications
of smart city, intelligence has a huge market space.  

In  terms  of  5G  messaging,  5G  messaging,  namely  Rich  Communication  Services  &  Suite  (RCS),  has  become  an
international  standard.    According  to  the  Global  System  for  Mobile  Communications  Association,  as  of  September  2020,  90
Mobile network operators had launched RCS with 473 million Global monthly active users;  The RCS market is expected to be
about  $74  billion  by  the  end  of  2021.    MobileSquared  predicts  that  74.6%  of  smartphone  users  will  use  RCS  channels  to
communicate by 2023.  

4.Quality strength advantage

Our  company  has  obtained  the  certification  of  Computer  Information  System  Safety  Product  Quality  Supervision  and
Inspection  Center  of  the  Ministry  of  Public  Security  (through  relevant  tests  and  tests),  ISO9001  quality  management  system
certification,  ISO27001  information  security  Management  system  certification,  ISO14001  environmental  management  system
certification  and  ISO18001  occupational  health  and  safety  management  system  certification.    As  well  as  the  “Engineering
Enterprise  qualification  Certificate”  issued  by  China  Safety  technology  Prevention  Industry  Association,  the  “Membership
certificate”  granted  by  China  Safety  Technology  Prevention  Industry  Association,  the  China  National  Compulsory  product
Certification Certificate (CCC certification) issued by China Quality Certification Center, which has become a powerful guarantee
for the quality of our products.  

5. Customer resource and location advantage

The original smart city customers of the Company are distributed in 13 provinces and cities including Beijing, Liaoning,
Jilin, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Shanxi and Guangdong.  During the reporting period, the Company successfully expanded business
partners  in  Shanghai,  Chongqing,  Zhejiang,  Yunnan  and  Shaanxi  provinces  through  5G  messaging  services,  and  signed  14
agreements  with  a  contract  value  of  RMB  2.046  million  YUAN.    Datasea  series  products  cover  more  than  60%  of  China’s
provincial administrative divisions.  

- 26 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

33/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Growth Strategy

Driven by new technologies and new products

Technological  innovation  and  industrial  scale,  strengthen  the  Company’s  technology  research  and  development  and

innovation capabilities, speed up the development and application of new products:

We will focus on the core and key links of perception, control, decision-making and execution, promote joint innovation
between  enterprises,  universities,  research  institutes  and  users,  and  work  on  key  technologies  to  improve  quality  and
reliability.    Promote  the  integrated  application  of  intelligent  key  technologies,  core  supporting  software,  industrial  Internet  and
other systems, and promote the development, design and industrialization of the new generation of information technology in the
mode of system solution suppliers, equipment manufacturers and users.  

Market demand driven -- Demand driven by post-epidemic market changes.

(a) 5G news sector:

At  present,  the  Company  is  strengthening  cooperation  with  qualified,  branded  and  powerful  agents,  especially  for  new
business expansion.  The hope is to use power agents to rapidly distribute Datasea’s products and services to untapped markets,
based on their vast network of customers in their areas of focus and their knowledge of their needs.  Based on this, in May 2021,
the Company signed a distribution cooperation agreement with Jiadboya (Zhejiang) Culture Co., LTD. (“Jiadboya”), with the goal
of  providing  a  5G  messaging  marketing  cloud  platform  (”  5G  MMCP  “)  to  50,000  enterprise  customers  in  Jiangsu  Province,
Zhejiang  Province  and  Shanghai  City.  In  addition,  for  5G  messaging  business,  the  Company  successfully  expanded  business
partners  in  Five  provinces  and  cities  in  Shanghai,  Chongqing,  Zhejiang,  Yunnan  and  Shaanxi,  and  signed  14  agreements  with  a
contract value of RMB 2.046 million. In 2021, the mature and efficient operation of the Company’s sales system will bring the
Company’s customers and orders to continue to increase, and the continuous strengthening of the sales force is still the focus of the
Company’s business improvement. 

(b) Acoustic Smart Sector

At present, Datasea Acoustic Intelligent Technology has achieved stage 1.0, and has achieved certain results in the market
application  demonstration,  indicating  that  Datasea  has  the  ability  to  transform  and  implement  technology  and  product  results
represented by the acoustic intelligent landing project in the field of visual and non-perceptual fusion perception. It can support the
development  of  industrial  Internet  of  Things,  smart  cities,  Medical  cosmetology,  medical  health  care,  people’s  livelihood
consumption,  agriculture  and  other  application  industries  in  the  next  fiscal  year.  In  particular,  the  smart  city  field  includes  its
Tianer  series  products  as  the  entry  point  for  business  landing  in  this  fiscal  year.  To  quickly  realize  operating  income  for  the
Company;  at  the  same  time,  accelerate  the  development  and  other  preliminary  construction  work  of  medium  and  long-term
projects in the application fields of medical cosmetology and/or medical health care. At the same time, promote the Company’s
income-generating ability and profitability.

- 27 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

34/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Driven by talents

Building a multi-tiered talent team.  Outstanding professional spirit cultivation, strengthen the intelligent manufacturing
personnel training, training to be able to break through the key technology of intelligent manufacturing, drive the manufacturing
intelligent  transformation  of  high  level  talents,  is  good  at  manufacturing  enterprise  management  and  be  familiar  with  the
information  technology  of  the  compound  talents,  to  be  able  to  carry  out  intelligent  manufacturing  technology  development,
technology improvement, business guidance of professional and technical personnel and skilled talents.  

We  will  improve  the  mechanism  for  training  personnel.    Innovate  the  education  and  training  mode  of  technical  and
technical  talents,  and  promote  enterprises  and  colleges  to  become  the  “double  subjects”  of  technical  and  technical  talents
training.    Forming  a  R&D  team  of  33  technical  engineers  from  well-known  universities  such  as  Chinese  Academy  of  Social
Sciences;  Have a sales team with experience of serving the world’s top 500 enterprises;  The finance, risk control, strategy and
capital departments of the Company are composed of professionals from well-known enterprises and listed companies at home and
abroad.    In  this  fiscal  year,  the  Company  actively  introduced  the  cooperation  mode  of  external  expert  think  tanks  and  scientific
research  institutes,  including  but  not  limited  to  Institute  of  Acoustics  of  Chinese  Academy  of  Sciences,  China  Academy  of
Information and Communication, Standards Institute of China, School of Artificial Intelligence of Beijing University of Posts and
Telecommunications,  China  Artificial  Intelligence  Industry  Alliance,  etc.   We  will  also  continue  to  attract  top  talent  to  join  our
team with a good corporate culture and stock incentives.  

Driven by Management

In  addition  to  the  conventional  management  systems  such  as  company  operations  and  financial  management,  the
Company has also completed an assessment mechanism based on multi-level and multi-dimensional target assessment to ensure
the  implementation  of  responsibilities,  dynamic  monitoring,  and  effective  evaluation,  and  management  can  be  implemented  in
place. For example, the Company will evaluate the application and effectiveness of the patent implementation of R&D personnel,
and implement various forms of incentive mechanisms. Facts have proved that this method is the most effective and efficient for
advancing the operations of Datasea.

- 28 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

35/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Driven by incentives 

As  the  founding  partner,  Datasea  will  provide  intelligent  information  technology  solution  services  and  innovation
incubation  platform  services  as  the  two-wheel  drive,  so  as  to  accelerate  the  implementation  of  Datasea  joint  venture  and
cooperation projects, and use equity incentives to encourage internal and external technology, management and market partners to
jointly build a community of interests.  To this end, the Company’s management team, research and development team, marketing
and operation team and other internal employees, directors and consultants, as well as external partners and other contributions to
the  Company’s  development,  take  the  listed  company  stock  incentive  and  partner  holding  platform  based  on  various  forms  of
incentive.  And has implemented stock incentives for independent directors and external consultants, and issued related shares.  In
the future, the Company will issue stock incentives for more people who have made contributions to the Company, and continue to
encourage and ensure the positive contributions of talents to the Company.  

Exploration of Additional Business Opportunities

Exploring new business under the premise of new technology and new products has always been the core driving force of
new business expansion.  Datasea Acoustics has gradually formed the intelligent industrial Internet of things, smart city, security,
medical care, agriculture and other fields to provide “sound +” innovative applications and solutions, give play to its soft and hard
integration technology in the industrial chain leading advantages, constantly explore new revenue support points; In 2021, in the
field  of  smart  city,  the  Company  team  will  develop  a  satellite  remote  sensing  project  as  a  new  content  of  smart  city  business,
providing  strong  technical  support  for  government  departments  in  urban  public  governance,  such  as  weather  warning,  urban
planning, traffic control and other smart city fields.  Explore new business under the premise of new technology and new product
development.   

Research and Development 

The Company’s board of directors and management attach great importance to the construction of technological product
innovation research and development system.  Technology innovation research institute, is mainly responsible for the Company to
visual and non-visual fusion perception algorithm as the core technology and product innovation system construction, this fiscal
year,  the  Company  stepped  up  for  acoustic  intelligence  speech  perception  and  acoustic  effects  represented  by  a  variety  of
technology  research  and  development  and  innovation  in  combination  with  satellite  remote  sensing  image  analysis  technology,
products for a variety of industry applications developed for the Company to provide the technical support.  

In  this  fiscal  year,  the  Company  has  reached  business  cooperation  with  research  institutions  and  industry  organizations
such  as  Institute  of  Acoustics,  Chinese  Academy  of  Sciences,  School  of  Artificial  Intelligence,  Beijing  University  of  Posts  and
Telecommunications,  China  Academy  of  Information  and  Communication  technology,  China  Institute  of  Standards,  China
Artificial Intelligence Industry Alliance, and carried out in-depth cooperation on technological innovation, expert resources, and
industry standard setting.  

- 29 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

36/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

The R&D team focuses on hardware. The leader is a postdoctoral fellow from the Shanghai Institute of Microsystems and
Information Technology of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, who has done extensive research on microwave antennas and
Large Scale High Speed Integrated Circuit Signal Integrity. The research results have been published in the core journals at home
and abroad. He is mainly responsible for core technical research and development of intelligent security hardware-related products.

The  R&D  team  focuses  on  Software.  The  Chief  Technology  Officer  got  bachelor  degree  from  Harbin  University  of
Technology and master degree from Harbin University of Science and Technology. Mr. Jiao was the technical director of Beijing
Tianxing Interconnection Information Technology Co. Ltd. and the technical director of Heilongjiang Beidou Tianyu Satellite Co.,
Ltd. Now he is mainly responsible for the product development of intelligent security software system.

1. Core technologies

The  Company  has  set  up  the  main  direction  of  technical  innovation  and  application  with  visual  and  nonvisual  fusion
perception algorithm as the core. As of September 2021, the Company has made the following achievements in patent application:

Publication and Granted

No.

Publication
Number

Description

1   CN108922101A   An smart security campus management system of Shuhai Information
2   CN108961661A   Shuhai security intelligent sensor system
3   CN108961661B   Three-dimensional smart security alarm linkage system
4   CN110374479B   A type of intelligent security equipment

Substantive Examination

Publication
Number
CN109033874A

No.  
1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

CN109146406A

CN108985423A

CN111191540A

CN111243623A

CN111179527A

CN111179546A

CN111191656A

CN2019113640070

10

11

CN111212445A

CN111179969A

Description

A multi-role login method of Android program based on SQlite database of
Shuhai Information
The attendance system of Shuhai Information based on GPS positioning
information supported RFID technologies

  An electronic student card system of Shuhai Information

  An object status analysis method and system based on thermal gradient

  A method, device and system concerning progressive audio alarm

An alarm method, device, system and storage medium based on dynamic
audio information

  An adaptive distributed audio alarm method and system 

Behavior recognition method and system based on multi-spectral image
information
An S-AIOT information management method and system based on consensus
mechanism
An S-AIOT information processing method and system based on neural
network
An alarm method, device, system and storage medium based on audio
information

- 30 -

Application
Status
Granted
Granted
Granted
Granted

Application
Status
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination
substantive
examination

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

37/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

2. Major products

The  Company  mainly  focuses  on  developing  the  following  two  categories  of  products:  software  systems  and  smart

hardware devices. 

1) Software system - mainly refers to software system in connection with smart security. As a result of the Company’s
increased investment in R&D and the onboarding of technical talents, the Company has totally obtained 47 copyright registrations
in China for our software, which are shown in the table below:

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

11

12

Certification

  Shuhai XIN Platform internet activity audit security management system V1.0
  Shuhai XIN Platform WIFI device feature collection management system V1.0
  Shuhai XIN Platform micro mall system V1.0
  Shuhai XIN Platform SMS platform system V1.0
  Shuhai XIN platform 3G website content management system V1.0
  Shuhai media advertising system V1.0
  Shuhai XIN platform micro marketing system V1.0
  “Shuhai Safe Campus” mobile end - security management system V2.0
  “Shuhai Safe Campus” security management system V2.0

“Shuhai XIN Platform”  front-end equipment control system for smart elevator detection
V2.0
“Shuhai XIN Platform” smart elevator inspection & pre-alarm management
platformV2.0
“Shuhai XIN Platform” smart elevator real-time monitoring and alarm management
platform V2.0

  Certificate No.
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1054520
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1111383
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1111535
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1111683
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1111690
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1111694
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1111700
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1575317
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1575313
Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1574419

Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1575648

Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1575758

  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1575665
13   “Shuhai XIN Platform” smart elevator screen equipment monitoring system V2.0
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.1575670
14   “Shuhai XIN Platform” smart advertisement launching system V2.0
15   Shuhai Information smart safe campus management system V1.0
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.2888248
16   Shuhai Information XIN Platform security management system (Android Version) V2.21  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.2918496
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.2918467
17   Shuhai information XIN platform security management system (IOS version) V2.21
Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.2962930
18

Shuhai Information big data smart decision-making platform for governmental affairs
V1.0

19   Shuhai Information campus smart brain information management platform V1.0
20   Shuhai Information university big data innovation laboratory platform V1.0
21   Xunrui smart security integrated management platform v1.0
22   Xunrui big data visual analytics platform v1.0
23   Xunrui visual recognition algorithm platform v1.0
24   Xunrui non-visual recognition algorithm platform v1.0
25   Xunrui epidemic prevention and control linkage early warning system v1.0
26   Xunrui smart campus security management system v1.0

  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.2961899
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.2962919
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201855
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201772
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201824
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201861
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201704
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201776

- 31 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

38/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

27   Xunrui smart scenic area security management system v1.0
28   Xunrui smart community security management system v1.0
29   Xunrui smart one-key alarm management system v1.0
30   Xunrui smart guest management system v1.0
31

The three-dimensional linkage system for Epidemic Prevention and control in Shuhai
Information Community V1.0
Shuhai information scanning code aggregation payment system

32

33

Shuhai information social group purchase system

34

Shuhai information face recognition payment system V1.0

35

Shuhai information online shopping mall System

36

Campus danger alarm system V1.0

37

Community prevention and control personnel information registration system V1.0

38

Intelligent Community Management System V1.0

39

Community prevention and control health information Management system V1.0

40

41

42

Campus epidemic prevention and control personnel access management system based on
face recognition
Campus epidemic prevention and control temperature measurement data management
system
Intelligent community intelligent monitoring and management system V1.0

43

Campus information Management System V1.0

44

Intelligent community access control management system

45

Community prevention and control temperature measurement data management system

46

Campus monitoring system V1.0

47

Community prevention and control personnel information Management system V1.0

  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201574
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201869
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201784
  Ruan Zhu Deng Zi No.5201780

Softcopy Registration
No.7128687
Softcopy Registration
No.7299094
Softcopy Registration
No.7296663
Softcopy Registration
No.7298094
Softcopy Registration
No.7300125
Softcopy Registration
No.7177594
Softcopy Registration
No.714047
Softcopy Registration
No.7125871
Softcopy Registration
No.7131600
Softcopy Registration
No.7263518
Softcopy Registration
No.7242759
Softcopy Registration
No.7558127
Softcopy Registration
No.7561345
Softcopy Registration
No.7568924
Softcopy Registration
No.7565701
Softcopy Registration
No.7570612
Softcopy Registration
No.7570807

Intelligent hardware terminal:

During  the  reporting  period,  the  non-visual  perception  system  and  the  all-in-one  machine  for  face  recognition  and
temperature  measurement  developed  by  independent  innovation  continued  to  be  updated  and  iterated  against  the  COVID-19
pandemic, making outstanding contributions to the accurate epidemic screening and prevention and control in Various application
scenarios in Chinese society, especially in campuses, communities, hospitals and public transportation. In this fiscal year, under the
background of China’s digital economy, intelligent manufacturing, smart city and other national economic policies, the Company
seized  historical  opportunities  and  carried  out  comprehensive  layout,  R&D  and  production  around  smart  hardware.  Facing  the
industrial  Internet  of  things,  the  Company  is  developing  ultrasonic  flaw  detection  detector,  mechanical  and  electrical  equipment
abnormal  sound  monitor;  In  terms  of  smart  city,  Tian-Er  voice  recognition  alarm  upgraded  to  2.0  is  planned  to  be  officially
released and sold before the end of this year, Tian-Er strong sound remover has completed 1.0 development, and Tian-Er natural
disaster warning system is currently in the experimental stage. In the aspect of medical beauty, the Company has completed 1.0
development  of  commercial  ultrasonic  beauty  instrument  and  household  ultrasonic  beauty  instrument.  In  the  aspect  of  medical
care, hypnotic brain awakening instrument and senile dementia sound therapy instrument have completed 1.0 development and are
being  tested  commercially.  For  people’s  livelihood,  version  1.0  of  Directional  Sound  and  directional  sound  module  has  been
completed,  and  it  is  planned  to  be  officially  released  and  sold  before  the  end  of  this  year.  Facing  agriculture,  ultrasonic  insect
repellent has formed 1.0 products, vocal music encourages oxytocin instrument is in the experimental stage.

- 32 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

39/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

3. Intellectual property rights

As  of  the  date  of  this  report,  we  have  obtained  47  copyright  registrations  in  China  for  our  software  and  4  independent

patents in China. In addition, we filed 11 patent applications, which are currently under review.

4. Planning for innovation

The Company’s innovation planning focuses on the following two aspects:

1. Continue to strengthen the innovation of existing technologies. Mainly strengthen the non-visual perception system
audio  pre-alarm,  blockchain  in  a  safe  state,  infrared  night  vision,  binocular  monitoring  system,  visual  perception
infrared temperature measurement, face recognition + voiceprint recognition, video recognition and audio recognition
fusion.  With  the  special  scenes  under  the  abnormal  sound  recognition  and  other  aspects,  more  independent
innovations have been formed.

2. Quickly promote the transformation of technological achievements into application products. Based on the existing
18  technical  achievements,  the  focus  is  on  the  realization  of  functions  of  visual  and  non-visual  fusion  perception
algorithms in intelligent security systems and intelligent hardware.

5. R&D investment

As for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 and 2021, we spent $1,114,486 and $851,839 in research and development,
respectively.  We  intend  to  invest  approximately  $10  million  in  technological  product  development  over  the  next  three  years,  of
which the budget for each sector is presented in the table below.

No.

  Item

1   Salary of R&D personnel (incl. the introduction of high-end talents)
2   Procurement of scientific research facilities
3   Procurement of testing devices
4   Intermediate testing and tooling
5   Establishment of new technical schedule
6   Appointment of external technical experts
7   Others

- 33 -

% in
budget

60%
18%
6%
5%
4%
5%
2%

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

40/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Product Manufacture

1. Mode of production

In order to save costs and based on a comprehensive understanding of the industry and market, the Company has adopted
the  mode  of  outsourcing  in  manufacturing,  but  carried  out  the  mode  of  independent  or  joint  design  in  technological  R&D  and
product appearance.

2. Control over manufacturing process and quality

1. The Company has the following requirements on outsourcing partners: independent production facilities, advanced
manufacturing equipment, smart production lines, abundant outsourcing cooperation cases and a good reputation in
the industry.

2. Outsourcing partners shall pass through ISO9001:2008, ISO14001:2004, OHSAS18001:2007 and CCC certification,

and meet our production and manufacturing standards.

3. Outsourcing partners  should  have  a  separate  quality  management  department  to  take  charge  of  the  overall  quality

management system including establishment, maintenance and continuous improvement.

4. Outsourcing partners should have built up a relatively-complete quality management system;

SQA: control over supplier quality system, quality standard formulation, quality assurance capability improvement and
guidance, material quality confirmation;

IPQC: responsible for quality control of the manufacturing process, to make sure that the manufacturing process meets
relevant technical and quality requirements, and problems are timely identified, back-fed and addressed;

QC: responsible for overall inspection and delivery inspection of finished products;

5. The Company checks whether the manufacturing quality of outsourcing partners meets the Company’s requirements
by assigning resident personnel to do sample testing of manufactured goods and collecting feedback on customers’
actual use experience.

- 34 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

41/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

3、 Outsourcing partner and outsourced products

During  the  year  ended  June  30,  2021,  we  built  partnerships  with  several  outsourcing  partners,  including  Shenzhen
Guangan Shixun Technology Co., Ltd. We are currently working with other outsourcing partners on new opportunities to reserve
and optimize our outsourcing resource pool.

No.   Major Outsourcing Partner
1
2
3

  Hangzhou Tuya Technology Co., Ltd.
  Hangzhou Yufan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
  Shenzhen Zhongyang Communications Co., Ltd.

4

  Zhejiang Uniview Technology Co., Ltd

  Zhengzhou Zhaolan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
  Guang’an Video Technology Co., Ltd
  Zhengfei Defense Technology (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd
  Hangzhou Uni-Ubi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd
  Maote (Shanghai) Internet of things Co., Ltd

5
6
7
8
9
10   Shenzhen Wenchang Technology Co., Ltd
11   Shenzhen Zhongtian Intelligent System Co., Ltd
12   Ant Jinfu (Hangzhou) Network Technology Co., Ltd
13   Shenzhen Alfeng Technology Co., Ltd
14   Guangdong Tianzhihe Information Technology Co., Ltd
15   Shenzhen Star IOT Co., Ltd
16   Shenzhen Weiyu Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd
17   Shenzhen Weiyu Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd
18   Shenzhen Duodu Technology Co., Ltd
19   Shenzhen Ximo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd
20   Foshan Suoante Technology Co., Ltd
21   Shenzhen Zhiguo Internet Technology Co., Ltd
22   Beijing Zhicun Technology Co., Ltd
23   Chengdu Qiyingtailun Technology Co., Ltd
24   Pinwu (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd
25   Shenzhen Huangli Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd

  Outsourced Product
  Temperature measurement + face recognition smart device
  Face recognition device
  Face recognition temperature measurement device, intelligent
thermometer
  Network camera, hard disk video recorder, access control
equipment
  Face recognition terminal
  Panel machine
  Panel machine
  Panel machine
  Elderly care positioning beacon and bracelet
  Panel machine
  Smoke alarm, Gas alarm
  Alipay box
  Smart screen terminal
  Smart screen terminal
  Access control equipment
  Access control equipment
  Access control equipment
  Access control equipment
  Access control equipment
  Access control equipment
  Access control equipment
  Vtm1001 chip
  CI1102 chip
  Voice acquisition and alarm shell
  Smart sound noise reduction headset、Adaptive Call noise
reduction box

- 35 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

42/105

 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Market operation

By the end of the reporting period, the Company has built up a marketing system, expanded regional markets of smart

security products and projects at home and abroad, and achieved better marketing performance in contrast to that of last year.

1、Progress of regional market development

We have recently expanded our business and customer development to 13 provinces in China, such that our products are

sold in about 40% of the provincial administrative regions in China.

Progress of regional market development

China (by administrative region)

  Beijing (Municipality)
  Tianjin (Municipality)
  Hebei Province
  Anhui Province
  Fujian Province
  Guangdong Province
  Jiangsu Province
  Shanxi Province
  Henan Province

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10   Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
11   Liaoning Province
12   Jilin Province
13   Heilongjiang Province
14   Zhejiang Province
15   Shanghai
16   Chongqing
17   Yunnan Province
18   Shanxi Province

China (by regional economic belt)

1
2
3
4
5

  Three Northeastern Provinces
  Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei
  Yangtze River Delta
  Central and Western Regions
  Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

- 36 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

43/105

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

2、Contract execution (as of the reporting date)

In terms of smart city construction, the Company completed the Campus security intelligent control Platform project of

The First School of Harbin New Area in this fiscal year; Harbin 73rd Middle School Campus Security Intelligent Control Platform
Project; China Pacific Life Insurance Heilongjiang Branch office building access control, monitoring, alarm and other projects
specific implementation. As a new part of smart city construction, satellite remote sensing project has carried out preliminary tests
in a small market of satellite remote sensing cloud image analysis technology achievements.

☐ As of  June  31,  2021,  the  Company’s  5G  messaging  program  has  signed  14  regional  partner  agreements, covering

Hangzhou, Shanghai, Qujing, Yunnan, Zhengzhou, Henan, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi, and Chongqing.

☐ November 2020, reached an intention to cooperate with China Mobile Internet

☐ January 2021, obtained the authorization of 5G message development from ZTO Express Group

☐ February 2021, obtained the authorization of 5G message development of Jiangsu Branch of ZTO Express Group

☐ In February 2021, obtained the 5G message development authorization of “Ai La” Catering Group

☐ In  March  2021,  “Pharmacy  Network”  reached  strategic  cooperation  to  jointly  build  5G  messaging  platform  for

pharmaceutical e-commerce

☐ In March 2021, it became the governing unit and member of 5G Information Working Group of MiIT.

☐ Became a member of China Communication Enterprises Association in April 2021.

☐ May 2021, participated in Jiangsu Mobile “brilliant 5G” ChatBot Developer Competition and won the first prize.

☐ In May 2021, the Company signed a distribution cooperation agreement with Jiadboya (Zhejiang) Culture Co., LTD.
(”  Jiadboya  “)  with  the  goal  of  providing  a  5G  messaging  marketing  cloud  platform  (”  5G  MMCP  “)  to  50,000
corporate customers in Jiangsu province, Zhejiang Province and Shanghai City.

☐ In  June  2021,  Yuantong  National  Engineering  Laboratory  jointly  initiated  the  establishment  of  “5G  Messaging

Application Research Joint Laboratory”.

☐ June 2021, attended the Asia-Pacific 5G Messaging Application Conference and won the “5G Messaging Leadership

Enterprise Award”

☐ In June 2021, national regional partner recruitment will be launched

☐ In July 2021, obtained the authorization of 5G message development of ZTO Express Group Guangxi Branch

☐ In July 2021, passed ZTE Openlab 5G messaging platform access certification

☐ Became a 5G messaging CSP partner of Jiangsu Mobile in August 2021

Intelligent  Payment.  In  this  fiscal  year,  we  completed  the  campus  direct  drinking  water  project  of  Guangdong  Dingxin
Hong Tu Technology Co., LTD., Shenzhen Odomke Wine Co., LTD., Shanwei City Jinhua Gas Station and other projects. Now we
have  put  together  a  variety  of  payment  and  settlement  on  market  channels,  such  as  payment  and  settlement  treasure,  WeChat,
UnionPay, Jingdong, support for multiple terminals, such as PC, mobile terminals, intelligent terminal, and the unity of the POS
machine and so on payment and settlement products, no matter merchants use which kinds of payment and settlement channels, as
long  as  through  the  payment  and  settlement  system  access,  You  can  use  the  payment  and  settlement  system  statement  and  data
statistics to achieve comprehensive aggregation of collection, settlement and data statistics. The system provides merchants with
full-scene intelligent software and hardware payment and settlement solutions, including QR code speaker, small white box, facial
payment  and  settlement  equipment  and  other  intelligent  cashier  terminals,  and  provides  cloud  platform  and  operating  system
services.  Through  the  cloud  platform  of  intelligent  hardware,  we  provide  cloud  device  management  services,  payment  and
settlement software solution services, and payment and settlement technology docking services for merchants from all walks of
life.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

44/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

- 37 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

45/105

2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

3、Revenue-cost structure

Operating revenue

Operating cost

Gross margin

$

175,138    $

81,135    $

94,003

As of June 30, 2021, the Company achieved operating revenue of US$175,138 and operating costs of US$81,135, with an

average gross ratio at 53%.

The Company obtained cash advance from 5G messaging agency with $189,527 as of June 30 2021.

4、Operation of holding entities and affiliated companies

Following the development direction of the Company, we adopt the parent-subsidiary corporate management mode, with
headquarters  as  the  strategic  and  investment  decision-making  center,  and  the  subsidiaries  and  VIEs  as  entities  for  market  and
project operation. The preliminary layout for the present stage has been finished.

The  Company  has  five  holding  entities  and  affiliates,  including:  Heilongjiang  Xunrui  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.,  Guozhong
Times  (Beijing)  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.,  Guohao  Century  (Beijing)  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.,  Guozhong  Hoze  (Beijing)  Technology
Co., Ltd., and Shuhai Jingwei (Shenzhen) Information Technology Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Shuhai Zhangxun. And Hangzhou Shuhai
Zhangxun got cash advance from 5G messaging agency with $189,527

Customers

Smart city:  The  industrial  application  customers  of  Datasea  Smart  City  include  medical  care,  transportation,  logistics,
finance  (banking,  securities,  insurance),  communication,  education,  energy,  environmental  protection,  etc.,  with  the  focus  on
schools and communities. In this fiscal year, the Company completed the Campus security intelligent control platform project of
the First School of Harbin New District; Harbin 73rd Middle School Campus Security Intelligent Control Platform Project; China
Pacific  Life  Insurance  Heilongjiang  Branch  office  building  access  control,  monitoring,  alarm  and  other  projects  specific
implementation.  The  main  customer  groups  of  satellite  remote  sensing  project  provide  satellite  cloud  image  analysis  technical
services to all levels and various governments.

Acoustic  Intelligence:  The  customer  group  of  acoustic  intelligence  is  classified  according  to  the  industry.  In  the
application  of  industrial  Internet  of  Things,  it  mainly  targets  at  all  kinds  of  traditional  manufacturing,  high-end  manufacturing,
intelligent manufacturing and other factories and enterprises to meet the requirements of testing and flaw detection of production
equipment or products. In terms of smart city application, it mainly provides government departments with natural disaster early
warning and government enterprises and families with products and services in safety prevention. With the rapid aging of China’s
population, from students to workplace workers, managers, entrepreneurs, investors, civil servants and other people are generally
facing  great  learning,  work  pressure  and  anxiety,  we  also  provide  medical  institutions,  families  and  individuals  with  ultrasound
beauty,  hypnosis,  dementia  and  other  products;  The  industrial  application  customers  of  directional  sound  products  include
commercial supermarkets, banks, hospitals, schools, homes and other users. They mainly solve the sound in a noisy environment,
create multiple independent and non-interference specific areas, and complete the information transmission efficiently and quickly.
In  addition,  directional  sound  products  enable  the  sound  playback  function  upgrading  of  white  goods,  intelligent  large  screen,
intelligent signage and other products of manufacturers. With the improvement of people’s quality of life, to have no pesticides,
pollution-free organic vegetables, animal and plant to further improve the quality of the demand, on how to replace the pesticides
kill  pests  and  improve  dynamic  value  content  feed  production,  several  sea  acoustic  intelligence  application  in  the  field  of
agriculture  mainly  provide  ultrasonic  insect  repellent  and  vocal  music  fan  oxytocin  products,  the  main  customers  include  farm,
planting animal husbandry enterprises, agricultural machinery, etc.

- 38 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

46/105

 
 
 
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

5G  messaging:  BASED  on  the  characteristics  of  its  marketing  services  to  the  platform,  5G  messaging  can  empower
thousands of industries. Customers can be divided into two categories: TO G and TO B.TO G terminal can provide accurate and
new public service products for the government for enterprises and citizens. Through one-stop touch and cloud service interaction,
it solves the pain points that governments at all levels and all kinds of governments have single content based on traditional SMS
communication and poor user experience. For G terminal, digital sea 5G message marketing cloud platform, finance, electricity,
logistics,  e-commerce,  catering,  tourism  and  other  industries.  From  the  perspective  of  competitive  customers  and  existing
customers: traditional SMS users, WeChat mini program/public account users, Alipay mini program and life users, government and
people’s livelihood service APP users are all prospective customers of 5G messages. Such prospective customer oriented education
costs and marketing costs, 5G messages customers into advantage does not change the number of small procedures, the public, life,
and used in the APP, can flow smoothly transferred to 5G messages cloud platforms, according to the existing consumption and
use habits can better enjoy the5G messages brings the convenience of cloud services and high efficiency.

Smart payment: With the demand of merchants’ marketing expansion, accounting management, terminal operation and
maintenance, capital services and other aspects, traditional payment methods are characterized by decentralization, bringing poor
use  experience  to  merchants  and  users’  settlement.  Relying  on  its  own  technical  advantages,  Smart  Payment  Has  launched
“payment  +”  comprehensive  service  for  the  industry.  Industry  users  include  e-commerce,  retail,  cross-border,  logistics,  tourism,
aviation,  education,  mutual  finance,  insurance,  digital  entertainment,  public  utilities,  etc.  In  this  fiscal  year,  11  institutions  in
consumer, finance, business and other industries signed agreements covering 8 cities including Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou,
Dongguan, Shanwei, Xiamen and Tianjin, realizing the expansion of smart payment business.

Competition

1、 The Company is engaged in the trillion-level security industry

Smart city: According to the Prediction of Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, the market size of Smart city in China

will reach 25 trillion yuan by 2022.

Acoustic  intelligence:  According  to  Yi  Ou  Think  tank  “2021  China  intelligent  voice  industry  solutions  and  service
providers brand evaluation” report analysis pointed out that in 2020, policy, economy, technology, social multidimensional drive
traditional  enterprise  digital  transformation,  with  the  advantages  of  reducing  labor  costs,  improve  the  efficiency  of  enterprise
automation, Intelligent voice system has become the core power of enterprise digital transformation. According to the report, the
scale  of  intelligent  voice  market  is  expected  to  reach  56.48  billion  yuan  in  2023,  and  the  voice  market  still  has  great  space  for
development.

5G Messaging:  According  to  the  Global  System  for  Mobile  Communications  Association,  as  of  September  2020,  90
Mobile  network  operators  around  the  world  launched  RCS,  with  473  million  Global  monthly  active  users;  The  RCS  market  is
expected to be about $74 billion by the end of 2021.Mobilesquared predicts that 74.6% of smartphone users will use RCS channels
to communicate by 2023.China is set to become one of the largest single contributors to global mobile Internet user growth over
the next few years, accounting for nearly 20 per cent of the global total.

Smart payment: IResearch consulting report, it is expected that by 2022, China’s mobile payment will transform from a
single  payment  service  to  digital  upgrading  services  of  the  whole  industry  chain,  and  third-party  industrial  payment  will  reach
177.2 trillion 

2、The Company has been in the stage of intelligent security

With  the  progress  of  technology  and  the  deepening  of  application  form,  the  industrial  upgrading  of  security  industry
follows  the  development  path  of  “traditional  security  ->  digital  security  ->  network  security  ->  intelligent  security”,  and  the
technological innovation and industrial application of the Company has fully achieved in the stage of intelligent security.

3、The Company enjoys outstanding advantages in technological innovation capabilities

The  Company’s  outstanding  advantages  in  technological  innovation  capabilities  are  in  algorithms,  front-end  perception

and system integration.

● The algorithm mainly revolves around the innovation of visual and non-visual fusion perception algorithms.

- 39 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

47/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● Front-end perception is mainly regarding the integration and productization of the Company’s algorithm technology

into intelligent perception hardware.

● System  integration  is  mainly  reflected  in  the  Company’s  intelligent  security  management  system  interconnecting
various front-end intelligent perception hardware to form the Internet of Things, and collecting various real-time data
combined with visual and non-visual fusion perception algorithms to analyze and process the data to establish our big
data analysis and decision-making Management platform.

4、Peer comparison of the Company’s core technologies

The principal direction guiding our innovation and R&D are hi-tech products based on fusion of visual and non-visual

perceptions. In contrast to peer competitors in the industry, the following shall be taken as our advantages:

Subject
Identification  
Abnormal recognition  

industry
face recognition  
Video recognition or audio recognition

Speech recognition  
Algorithm execution  
Perception,
intervention
Voice healing

Sound propagation  

 semantic recognition or voiceprint recognition
Algorithm center side  
  perception and intervention are separated from each
other.
Normal vocal frequency
broadcasts  

Datasea, Inc.
Face recognition + voice print recognition
Video recognition and audio recognition are
integrated
“semantic + voiceprint” fusion perception
algorithm edge side
 “Fusion perception + intervention control” is
combined

  Normal vocal frequency + infrasonic frequency

directional  sound + energy matrix

Note: The above products are currently under laboratory development with periodic breakthroughs. The application for

relevant invention patent is now under substantive examination.

- 40 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

48/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

5、Strategy for building competitive barriers in the direction of security intelligence

The overall construction principle. In the R&D of new technologies and solutions, the basic technical links or modules are
customized  based  on  certain  standardization  to  achieve  cost  reduction  and  efficiency  enhancement;  Continuing  to  explore  the
actual needs of the AI + security market, and improve market responses and expectations of security intelligence.

The Company is building up our overall competition barriers by implementing four comprehensive deployments as
follows:

● Frontier core technology R&D investment and innovation development

● Large-scale deployment and implementation capacity of smart security engineering projects

● Manufacturing supply chain system

● Market operation system

Government Regulation; Licenses  

Our operations are subject to and affected by PRC laws and regulations. The primary governmental regulation regulating
the  Internet  security  equipment  industry  in  the  PRC  is  the  Cybersecurity  Law,  which  governs  entities  providing  “critical
information infrastructure.” This statute provides basic protections for Internet users, such as not selling individual’s data to other
companies without the user’s permission and not knowingly distributing malware. This law at present is only in draft form, but is
expected to be adopted in the near future. Our wholly owned subsidiaries and our VIE and its subsidiaries are required to have, and
each has, a business license issued by the PRC State Administration for Market Regulation and its local counterparts. In addition,
major  PRC  regulations  applicable  to  our  products  and  services  and  the  Internet  security  industry  include  Computer  Information
System  Security  Specific  Product  Testing  and  Sales  License  Management  Method  (Ministry  of  Public  Security  Order  No.  32)
(“Order 32”) and Internet Security Protection Technology Measures Provision (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 82) (“Order
82”). Order 32 sets forth the license requirement for Internet security products providers and related approval procedures of license
applications. Order 82 specifies certain security measures Internet service providers shall take to ensure Internet security. Providers
of ISP connecting service and Internet-based data processing service are within the scope of Order 82.

The Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Companies by Foreign Investors, or the M&A Rules, adopted
by  six  PRC  regulatory  agencies  in  2006  and  amended  in  2009,  requires  an  overseas  special  purpose  vehicle  formed  for  listing
purposes through acquisitions of PRC domestic companies and controlled by PRC companies or individuals to obtain the approval
of  the  China  Securities  Regulatory  Commission,  or  CSRC  prior  to  the  listing  and  trading  of  such  special  purpose  vehicle’s
securities on an overseas stock exchange. Substantial uncertainty remains regarding the scope and applicability of the M&A Rules
to offshore special purpose vehicles. Although we believe that CSRC’s approval is not required for the listing and trading of our
common stock on Nasdaq, we cannot assure you that relevant PRC governmental agencies, including the CSRC, would reach the
same conclusion as we do.

- 41 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

49/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

1. The primary governmental regulations applicable to our “Safe Campus” security system are: 

(i)  Security  Management  Regulations  on  Kindergartens,  Elementary  Schools,  Middle  Schools  and  High  Schools
promulgated  by  the  Ministry  of  Education  which  requires  the  school  management  to  comply  with  its  specific  requirements;  (ii)
The Twelfth Five Year Plan of National Education XI promulgated by the Ministry of Education in 2012 urging schools to increase
investment in key areas and weak links, and constantly improve school information, modernization, and enhance the development
of education system; (iii) “Notice from the Ministry of Education and Other Nine Ministries and Commissions on Accelerating the
Advancement of Educational Information on a Number of Key Work ” (Teaching [2012]); (iv) Ministry of Public Security, General
Office of the Ministry of Public Security (2015) No. 168 “On the Issuance of Security Regulations of Kindergartens, Elementary
Schools,  Middle  Schools  and  High  Schools  (Trial)  Notice”  which  allows  the  installation  of  electronic  surveillance  systems  on
campus; (v) Office of the State Council Education Steering Committee (National Education Supervision letter [2016] No. 22) “On
the  Implementation  of  the  Campus  Bullying  Prevention  Governance;”  and  (vi)  “Opinions  of  the  General  Office  of  the  State
Council on Strengthening the Construction of Safety Risk Prevention and Control System for Kindergartens, Elementary Schools,
Middle Schools and High Schools (Trial) Notice “ (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No. 35).

2. The primary governmental regulations applicable to our “Scenic Area” system are: 

Notice  on  Securing  Epidemic  Control  and  Orderly  Resumption  of  Scenic  Areas  (Wenlvfadian  [2020]  No.  71)  by  the
Ministry of Culture and Tourism as well as National Health Commission of emphasizes the role of the “Internet + tourism” service
platform and the adoption of big data analysis and other new technological means to promote smart tourism and passenger flow
management;  On  Revising  and  Printing  Implementation  Measures  for  Inspection,  Qualification  and  Management  of  National
Sample  Tourism  Areas  (Trial  Version),  and  Notice  on  Inspection  Standards  for  National  Sample  Tourism  Areas  (Trial  Version)
(Banziyuanfa [2020] No. 30) by the General Office of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism clarifies the inspection standards for
building of information platform of smart scenic areas and building of smart security software/hardware infrastructure.

3. The primary governmental regulations applicable to our “Smart Community” system are:

Notice on printing and releasing the Smart Community Construction Guideline (Trial Version) (Jianbanke [2014] No. 22)
by the General Office of Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development clearly states that smart community construction is an
essential part of smart city construction.

Shuhai Beijing currently maintains the following licenses issued by the PRC government:

● Business License issued by Beijing Municipal Industry and Commerce Administration;

● Beijing Statistics Registration Certificate issued by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics;

● National High Tech Enterprises Certificate jointly issued by Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission,

Beijing Municipal Finance Bureau, and Beijing Municipal Tax Service, State Taxation Administration;

● Zhongguancun High Tech Enterprises Certificate issued by Zhongguancun Science Park Administrative Committee;

● Value-Added  Telecommunications  Business  Operating  License  issued  by  Ministry  of  Industry  and  Information

Technology;

● Security Engineering Qualification Certificate issued by China Security Technology Prevention Industry Association;

● Membership Certificate issued by China Security Technology Prevention Industry Association;

● CCC (China Compulsory Certification) by China Quality Certification Center;

● Information  Security  Management  System  Certificate  issued  by  Beijing  Inspection  and  Certification  Limited

Company; and

● Environmental Management System Certificate issued by Huaxinchuang (Beijing) Certification Center Co., Ltd

- 42 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

50/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Employees

As of the date of this report, we have a total of 81 full time employees and no part time employees. The following table

sets forth the number of our employees categorized by function as of that date: 

Function
Management
Human Resources Administrative Management
Internal Controls
Capital Operation
Purchase

Marketing and Sales
Research & Development
Finance & Accounting
Total

Item 1A. Risk Factors 

Total
Number of
Employees  
8 
12 
2 
8 
2 

12 
33 
4 
81 

An investment in our common stock is very speculative and involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider
the  following  risk  factors  in  evaluating  our  business  before  purchasing  any  shares  of  our  common  stock.  No  purchase  of  our
common stock should be made by any person who is not in a position to lose the entire amount of his or her investment. The order
of the following risk factors is presented arbitrarily. You should not conclude the significance of a risk factor because of the order
of presentation. Our business and operations could be seriously harmed as a result of any of these risks.

Risk Factors Summary

Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

● We have a limited operating history developing smart security solutions and education technologies.

● Our independent registered public accounting firm’s auditors’ report includes an explanatory paragraph stating that
there  is  substantial  doubt  about  our  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  although  it  is  noted  that  such  liquidity
concern was mitigated by the Company’s financing closed on July 20, 2021.

● Supply chain issues could have an adverse impact on our business and operating results.

● We intend to invest in engineering and marketing activities and may not achieve the desired results.

● Our business substantially depends upon the continued growth of the security, security-based systems, and education

technologies, the decrease of which could have a negative impact on our business.

● Product quality problems could lead to reduced revenue, gross margins, and net income.

● We will likely have to incur indebtedness or issue new equity securities to fund future growth.

● Our success is dependent on retaining key personnel who would be difficult to replace.

● If we fail to anticipate and adapt to the changes and evolutions, our operations will be adversely affected.

● We may face heightened competition from existing mature competitors as well as new entrants.

● We depend on contract manufacturers, and our production and products could be harmed if they are unable to meet

our volume and quality requirements and alternative sources are not available.

● Our smart security systems may not be accepted by the intended users of our products.

● Changes  to  existing  regulations  may  present  technical,  regulatory  and  economic  barriers  to  the  provision  of  our

products and services.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

51/105

 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
  
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● The control deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting may, until remedied, cause errors in our

financial statements or cause our filings with the SEC to not be timely.

● We have seen a substantial improvement and progress in our internal control over financial reporting.

● Our compliance with complicated U.S. regulations will result in additional expenses.

- 43 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

52/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● Failure to comply with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act could adversely affect our business.

● We may be subject to liability if private information that we receive is not secure or if we violate privacy laws and

regulations.

Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure

● We  depend  upon  the  VIE  Agreements  in  conducting  our  business  in  the  PRC,  which  may  not  be  as  effective  as  a

direct ownership structure.

● We  may  not  be  able  to  consolidate  the  financial  results  of  some  of  our  affiliated  companies  or  such  consolidation

could materially adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

● Because we rely on the Operation and Intellectual Property Service Agreement with Shuhai Beijing for our revenue,
the termination of this agreement would severely and detrimentally affect our continuing business viability under our
current corporate structure.

● Contractual arrangements entered into by our subsidiary and our PRC operating affiliate may be subject to scrutiny
by  the  PRC  tax  authorities.  Such  scrutiny  may  lead  to  additional  tax  liability  and  fines,  which  would  hinder  our
ability to achieve or maintain profitability.

● We conduct our business through Shuhai Beijing by means of VIE Agreements. If the PRC courts or administrative
authorities  determine  that  these  contractual  arrangements  do  not  comply  with  applicable  regulations,  we  could  be
subject to severe penalties and our business could be adversely affected. In addition, changes in such PRC laws and
regulations may materially and adversely affect our business. 

● The stockholders of our VIE  may  have  potential  conflicts  of  interest  with  us,  which  may  materially  and  adversely

affect our business and financial condition.

● If any of our affiliated entities becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or liquidation proceeding, we may lose the ability

to use and enjoy assets held by such entity.

● We  are  a  “controlled  company”  and,  as  a  result,  may  rely  on  exemptions  from  certain  corporate  governance

requirements that provide protection to stockholders of other companies.

Risks Associated With Doing Business in China  

● Changes in the policies of the PRC government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to

conduct in the PRC and the profitability of our business.

● Actions by the Chinese government to exert more oversight and control over China-based issuers could significantly

change our operations, limit or completely hinder our ability to offer securities to investors.

● A slowdown in the PRC economy may harm the demand for our services and our products.

● If relations between the United States and China worsen, investors may be unwilling to hold or buy our stock and our

stock price may decrease.

● Future inflation in China may inhibit the profitability of our business in China and the fluctuation of the Renminbi

may have a material adverse effect on your investment.

● Restrictions on currency exchange may limit our ability to receive and use our revenue effectively.

● Our PRC subsidiaries and affiliated entities are subject to restrictions on making dividends and other payments to us. 

- 44 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

53/105

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could have a material adverse effect on us 

● The PRC’s legal and judicial system may not adequately protect our business and operations and the rights of foreign

investors.

● Because our principal assets and most of our directors and officers are outside the United States, it may be difficult
for you to enforce your rights based on U.S. federal securities laws against us and our officers and directors in the
U.S. or to enforce a U.S. court judgment against us or them in the PRC. 

● Certain PRC regulations may require a complicated review and approval process which could make it more difficult

for us to pursue growth through acquisitions in China.

● PRC regulation of loans and direct investment by offshore holding companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent

us from making loans or additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary and affiliated entities.

● Governmental control of the convertibility of Renminbi and restrictions on the transfer of cash into and out of China

may constrain our liquidity and adversely affect our ability to use cash in our operation.

● A failure by the beneficial owners of our shares who are PRC residents to comply with certain PRC foreign exchange
regulations could restrict our ability to distribute profits, restrict our overseas and cross-border investment activities
and subject us to liability under PRC law. 

● We may be subject to fine due to our insufficient payment of the social insurance and housing fund of the employees.

● You may face difficulties in  protecting  your  interests  and  exercising  your  rights  as  a  stockholder  of  ours  since  we

conduct substantially all of our operations in China and most of our officers and directors reside in China.

● PRC regulations and rules concerning mergers and acquisitions, including recently adopted regulations and rules with
respect to mergers and acquisitions, established additional procedures and requirements that could impact our ability
to conduct our business or accept foreign investments.

● You may experience difficulties in protecting your rights through the United States courts.

● Increases in labor costs in the PRC may adversely affect our business and our profitability.

● To  the  extent  that  our  auditor’s  audit  documentation  related  to  their  audit  reports  for  our  company  are  located  in
China,  the  PCAOB  may  not  be  able  inspect  such  audit  documentation  and,  as  such,  you  may  be  deprived  of  the
benefits of such inspection.

● We  may  be  subject  to  intellectual  property  infringement  claims,  which  may  force  us  to  incur  substantial  legal

expenses and, if determined adversely to us, materially disrupt our business.

● Compliance  with  China’s  new  Data  Security  Law,  Measures  on  Cybersecurity  Review,  Personal  Information
Protection  Law,  regulations  and  guidelines  relating  to  the  multi-level  protection  scheme  and  any  other  future  laws
may entail significant expenses and could materially affect our business.

- 45 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

54/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Risks Relating to an Investment in Our Common Stock 

● Our  majority  stockholders  will  control  our  Company  for  the  foreseeable  future,  including  the  outcome  of  matters

requiring stockholder approval.

● An active and visible trading market for our common stock may not develop.

● The market price for our common stock may be volatile.

● Our common stock is thinly traded and you may be unable to sell at or near ask prices or at all if you need to sell your

shares to raise money or otherwise desire to liquidate your shares.

● Our  common  stock  may  be  considered  a  “penny  stock,”  and  thereby  be  subject  to  additional  sale  and  trading

regulations that may make it more difficult to sell. 

● FINRA sales practice requirements may also limit your ability to buy and sell shares of our common stock, which

could depress the price of shares of our common stock.

● Potential future sales under Rule 144 may depress the market price for our common stock.

● Volatility in our common stock price may subject us to securities litigation.

● We are not likely to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

We  have  a  limited  operating  history  as  a  developer  of  smart  security  solutions  and  education  technologies.  Our  limited
operating history may not provide an adequate basis to judge our future prospects and results of operations.

We have a limited operating history. Our operating entity, Shuhai Beijing, was formed in February 2015 and has yet to
generate  material  revenues  and  it  may  not  generate  material  revenue  or  any  profit  for  the  foreseeable  future.  We  are  still  in  the
process  of  developing,  marketing  and  expansion  of  our  business.  We  expect  that  our  safe  campus,  scenic  area  and  public
community  security  systems  supported  by  our  smart  security  solutions  will  be  our  core  business  in  the  future.  We  have  limited
experience and operating history in developing and marketing our products and services. In addition, the market for our products
and  services  is  highly  competitive.  If  we  fail  to  successfully  develop  and  offer  our  products  and  services  in  an  increasingly
competitive market, we may not be able to capture the potential growth opportunities associated with our products and services or
recover  our  development  and  marketing  costs,  and  our  future  results  of  operations  and  growth  strategies  could  be  adversely
affected. Our limited history may not provide a meaningful basis for investors to evaluate our business, financial performance and
prospects.

Our independent registered public accounting firm’s auditors’ report includes an explanatory paragraph stating that there is
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

We  are  an  early  and  development  stage  company  and  have  limited  financial  resources.  We  had  cash  balances  of
$1,065,936 and $49,676 as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2021, respectively. We generated revenues of $175,138 during the year
ended June 30, 2021. We had a net cash outflow of approximately $1.6 million during fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. We had a
deficit of approximately $12,061,858 at June 30, 2021.  

Our  resources  and  source  of  funds  have  primarily  consisted  of  loans  and  capital  contributions  from  shareholders  and
funds raised from equity financing. We believe these are sufficient to keep our business operations functioning for the next twelve
months. We have generated revenue of $175,138 from our business during the year ended June 30, 2021, and our expenses will be
accrued  until  sufficient  financing  is  obtained  or  our  shareholders  loan  us  the  necessary  funds  to  pay  for  these  expenses.  Our
independent registered public accounting firm’s auditors’ report includes an explanatory paragraph stating that there is substantial
doubt  about  our  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  although  it  is  noted  that  such  liquidity  concern  was  mitigated  by  the
Company’s  sale  of  shares  of  its  2,436,904  shares  of  common  stock  at  $3.48  per  share  on  July  20,  2021,  raising  approximately
$7,636,796, after deducting offering costs. No assurances can be given that we will be able to obtain funds from our shareholders
or others to continue our operations in the future. We may need to seek additional financing. The financing sought may be in the
form of equity or debt financing or a combination of both from various sources as yet unidentified. No assurance can be given that
we will generate sufficient revenue or obtain the necessary financing to continue as a going concern and the failure to do so could
cause us to cease our operations.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

55/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

- 46 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

56/105

2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

On July 20, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain institutional investors, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to sell to such investors an aggregate of 2,436,904 shares of common stock of the Company at a
purchase  price  of  $3.48  per  share.  The  Company  also  sold  warrants  to  purchase  1,096,608  shares  of  common  stock  to  such
investors in a concurrent private placement. The closing of the sales of these securities under the securities purchase agreement
took place on July 22, 2021. The net proceeds from the transactions were approximately $7,636,796, after deducting certain fees
due to the placement agent and the Company’s estimated transaction expenses, and will be used for working capital and general
corporate purposes, and for the repayment of debt.

Supply chain issues that increase our costs or cause a delay in our ability to fulfill orders, could have an adverse impact on our
business  and  operating  results,  and  our  failure  to  estimate  customer  demand  properly  may  result  in  excess  or  obsolete
component supply, which could adversely affect our gross margins.

Currently, we do not own or operate our manufacturing facilities, but rely on third-party contractors to manufacture our
products, and expect that we will continue to rely on existing and new contractual manufacturers for the foreseeable future. The
following reliance issues could have an adverse impact on the supply of our products and on our business and operating results:

● Any financial problems of our contract manufacturers or component suppliers could limit supply or increase costs;

● Reservation of  manufacturing  capacity  at  our  contract  manufacturers  by  other  companies,  inside  or  outside  of  our

industry, could limit supply or increase costs; and

● Industry consolidation occurring within one or more component supplier markets could limit supply or increase costs.

In addition, the following supply chain-related issues could adversely affect our customer relationships, operating results

and financial condition:

● a reduction or interruption in supply of one or more components;

● a significant increase in the price of one or more components;

● a failure to adequately authorize procurement of inventory by our contract manufacturers; and

● a failure to appropriately cancel, reschedule or adjust our requirements based on our business needs.

Over  the  long  term,  we  intend  to  invest  in  engineering,  sales,  service  and  marketing  activities,  and  these  investments  may
achieve delayed, or lower than expected, benefits which could harm our operating results. 

While we intend to focus on managing our costs and expenses, over the long term, we also intend to invest in personnel
and other resources related to our engineering, sales, service and marketing functions as we realign and dedicate resources to key
growth areas, such as smart security products and services. We are likely to recognize the costs and expenses associated with these
investments earlier than some of the anticipated benefits, and the return on these investments may be lower, or may develop more
slowly, than we expect. If we do not achieve the benefits anticipated from these investments, or if the achievement of these benefits
is delayed, our operating results may be adversely affected.

- 47 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

57/105

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Our  business  substantially  depends  upon  the  continued  growth  of  the  security,  security-based  systems,  and  education
technologies, the decrease of which could have a negative impact on our business.

A substantial portion of our business and revenue depends on growth and evolution of the security system and education
technologies in the PRC and globally, including the continued development and expansion of the Internet. To the extent that an
economic slowdown or economic uncertainty and any related reductions in capital spending adversely affect spending on Internet
infrastructure, we could experience material harm to our business, operating results and financial condition.

Because of the rapid introduction of new products and changing customer requirements related, we believe that we could
receive  a  high  degree  of  publicity  and  visibility.  Because  smart  security  systems  are  our  major  products  and  resources,  our
business,  operating  results  and  financial  condition  may  be  materially  adversely  affected,  regardless  of  whether  or  not  these
problems are due to the performance of our own products or services. Such an event could also result in a material adverse effect
on the market price of our common stock independent of direct effects on our business. 

Product quality problems could lead to reduced revenue, gross margins, and net income. 

The  smart  security  system  we  provide  is  highly  complex  as  the  products  incorporate  both  hardware  and  software
technologies. Neither we nor our contract manufacturers have developed a sophisticated product testing program due to the limit of
available technologies. There can be no assurance that the pre-shipment testing programs we develop in the future will be adequate
to detect all defects, including defects in individual products or defects affecting numerous shipments. Such potential defects might
interfere with customer satisfaction, reduce sales opportunities or affect gross margins. As an example, software typically contains
bugs that can unexpectedly interfere with expected operations. From time to time, we will have to replace certain components and
provide  remediation  in  response  to  the  discovery  of  defects  or  bugs  in  our  products.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  such
remediation, depending on the product involved, would not have a material adverse impact on our business. An inability to cure a
product defect could result in the failure of a product line, temporary or permanent withdrawal from a product or market, damage
to our reputation, additional inventory costs, or product reengineering expenses, any of which could have a material adverse impact
on our revenue, margins and net income.

We  will  likely  have  to  incur  indebtedness  or  issue  new  equity  securities  to  fund  future  growth.  If  we  are  not  able  to  obtain
additional  capital,  our  ability  to  operate  or  expand  our  business  may  be  impaired  and  our  results  of  operations  could  be
adversely affected. 

Our business requires significant levels of capital to finance the research and development of new products and service
platforms  that  meet  the  constantly  evolving  industry  standards  and  consumer  demands.  As  such,  we  expect  that  we  will  need
additional capital to fund our future growth. For the time being, we are primarily depending on contribution from shareholders,
equity  financing  and  cash  income.  If  cash  from  such  sources  is  insufficient  or  unavailable,  or  if  cash  is  used  for  unanticipated
needs, we may require additional capital sooner than anticipated. Our ability to obtain additional capital on acceptable terms or at
all is subject to a variety of uncertainties, including: 

● investors’ perceptions of, and demand for, companies operating in China;

● conditions of the U.S. and other capital markets in which we may seek to raise funds;

- 48 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

58/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● our future results of operations, financial condition and cash flows

● governmental regulation of foreign investment in China;

● economic, political and other conditions in the United States, China and other countries; and

● governmental policies relating to foreign currency borrowings.

The sale of additional equity securities would result in dilution of our existing shareholders. In addition, the incurrence of
indebtedness would result in increased debt service obligations and could result in operating and financial covenants that would
restrict our operations. It is highly uncertain whether financing will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. If
we  are  not  able  to  obtain  additional  capital,  our  ability  to  operate  or  expand  our  business  may  be  impaired  and  our  results  of
operations could be adversely affected.

Our success is dependent on retaining key personnel who would be difficult to replace.

Our  success  depends  largely  on  the  continued  services  of  our  key  management  and  technical  staff.  In  particular,  our
success  depends  on  the  continued  efforts  of  Ms.  Zhixin  Liu,  our  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Chief  Executive  Officer,
President  and  Corporate  Secretary,  and  Mr.  Fu  Liu,  one  of  our  directors  and  Ms.  Liu’s  father.  Ms.  Liu  and  Mr.  Liu  have  been
instrumental in developing our business model and are crucial to our business development. There can be no assurance that they
will continue in their present capacities for any particular period of time. The loss of the services of Ms. Liu and/or Mr. Liu could
materially and adversely affect our business development. 

The various industries we are in are characterized by constant and rapid technological change and evolving standards. If we
fail to anticipate and adapt to these changes and evolutions, our sales, gross margins and profitability will be adversely affected.

Technologies  change  rapidly  in  the  security  solution,  new  media  advertising,  micro  marketing  and  data  processing
industries  with  frequent  new  products  and  service  developments  and  evolving  industry  standards.  Companies  operating  within
these  industries  are  continuously  developing  new  products  and  services  with  heightened  performance  and  functionality,  putting
pricing  pressure  on  existing  products.  Accordingly,  we  believe  that  our  future  success  will  depend  on  our  ability  to  continue  to
anticipate technological changes and to offer additional product and service opportunities that meet evolving standards on a timely
and  cost-effective  basis.  Our  failure  to  accurately  anticipate  the  introduction  of  new  technologies  or  adapt  to  fluctuations  in  the
industry could lead to our having significant amounts of obsolete inventory that can only be sold at substantially lower prices and
profit margins than anticipated. In addition, if we are unable to develop planned new technologies, we may be unable to compete
effectively  due  to  our  failure  to  offer  products  or  services  most  demanded  by  the  marketplace.  Products  and  services  that  our
competitors develop or introduce may also render our products and services noncompetitive or obsolete. If any of these failures
occur, our business and results of operations would be adversely affected.  

We  depend  on  contract  manufacturers,  and  our  production  and  products  could  be  harmed  if  they  are  unable  to  meet  our
volume and quality requirements and alternative sources are not available.

We  rely  on  third  party  contract  manufacturers  to  provide  manufacturing  services  for  our  products.  If  these  services
become unavailable, we would be required to identify and enter into new agreements with other contract manufacturer or take the
manufacturing in-house. The loss of our contract manufacturers could significantly disrupt production as well as increase the cost
of production. These changes could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

- 49 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

59/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Changes to existing regulations may present technical, regulatory and economic barriers to the provision of our products and
services, which may significantly increase our costs and adversely affect the results of our operations.

The smart security industry in China is highly regulated by the PRC Ministry of Public Security and Ministry of Industry
and Information Technology. The PRC Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology might
change the regulatory framework or impose higher technical standards in the future. As a result of this significant regulation, we
may be unable to comply with existing or new laws, rules and regulations, and may have to incur extra costs in connection with
engaging new technical staff, improving our existing products, and renewing our licenses. 

We  have  seen  a  substantial  improvement  and  progress  in  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting.  If  no  improvement
measures are taken, or if we experience additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fail to maintain an effective
system of internal controls in the future, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of
operations, which may adversely affect investor confidence in us and, as a result, the value of our common stock.

Our management has assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting with an assessment report
as of June 30, 2020, and plans to shorten the cycle and increase the frequency concerning the testing cycle for the effectiveness of
internal  control  measures.  The  annual  risk  control  assessment  reporting  system  will  be  improved  to  a  quarterly  risk  control
assessment system 

Our  efforts  in  the  building  of  internal  control  system  is  not  limited  to  the  formulation  and  implementation  of  financial
management and control measures, but focuses on the combination of comprehensive and targeted control to build up an internal
control system that best fits us. According to the management system imperfections concerning job responsibilities, departmental
processes  and  so  on  that  are  identified  through  self-examination,  the  Company,  by  highlighting  six  elements  of  “internal
environment,  risk  assessment,  control  activities,  information  and  communication,  and  internal  supervision”  and  seven  control
measures  of  separate  control  of  incompatible  functions,  authorization  and  approval  control,  accounting  system  control,  property
protection  control,  budget  control,  operation  analysis  control  and  performance  appraisal  control”,  is  gradually  establishing  and
improving  an  internal  control  system  featuring  organizational  structure,  development  strategy,  human  resources,  social
responsibility,  corporate  culture,  financial  activities,  procurement  business  sales  business,  research  and  development,  financial
reports, comprehensive budget, contract management, internal information transfer and information system and other contents, and
it is formulating the internal control system applicable to the whole company and organizing related implementation in accordance
with relevant laws and regulations and supporting measures.. 

By  the  end  of  the  fiscal  year  ended  June  30,  2021,  we  have  established  a  Risk  Control  Department  led  by  the  internal
control director and a team of legal counsels to ensure the Company’s compliance with relevant regulations and risk management
requirements;  we  also  formulated  new  policies  or  integrate  a  series  of  internal  control  policies,  including  but  not  limited  to  the
process  from  procurement  to  payment,  the  process  from  payment  to  the  sales,  cash  management,  cost  management,  budget
process, accounts receivable policy, policy to prevent and detect fraud、assets and inventory management, internal audit policy
and cost accounting, etc., and we provided training for our employees, such as the Finance Department, Marketing Department,
and senior executives; we set the International Affair Department to strengthen our compliance and financing management on the
international  capital  market;  and  we  also  employed  a  new  legal  counsel  in  China  to  enhance  the  Company’s  operational
compliance on the Chinese market.

- 50 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

60/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Our  compliance  with  complicated  U.S.  regulations  concerning  corporate  governance  and  public  disclosure  will  result  in
additional  expenses.  Moreover,  our  ability  to  comply  with  all  applicable  laws,  rules  and  regulations  is  uncertain  given  our
management’s relative inexperience with operating U.S. public companies.  

As  a  public  company,  we  are  facing  with  expensive,  complicated  and  evolving  disclosure,  governance  and  compliance
laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. New or changing laws, regulations and standards are subject to
varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and, as a result, their application in practice may evolve over
time  as  new  guidance  is  provided  by  regulatory  and  governing  bodies,  which  could  result  in  continuing  uncertainty  regarding
compliance  matters  and  higher  costs  necessitated  by  ongoing  revisions  to  disclosure  and  governance  practices.  As  a  result,  our
efforts  to  comply  with  evolving  laws,  regulations  and  standards  of  a  U.S.  public  company  are  likely  to  continue  to  result  in
increased  general  and  administrative  expenses  and  a  diversion  of  management  time  and  attention  from  revenue-generating
activities to compliance activities. 

Moreover, our executive officers have little experience in operating a U.S. public company, which makes our ability to
comply with applicable laws, rules and regulations uncertain. Our failure to comply with all laws, rules and regulations applicable
to U.S. public companies could subject us or our management to regulatory scrutiny or sanction, which could harm our reputation
and stock price.

Failure to comply with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act could adversely affect our business.

We  are  required  to  comply  with  the  United  States  Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act  (or  FCPA),  which  prohibits  U.S.
companies  from  engaging  in  bribery  or  other  prohibited  payments  to  foreign  officials  for  the  purpose  of  obtaining  or  retaining
business.  Foreign  companies,  including  some  of  our  competitors,  are  not  subject  to  these  prohibitions.  Corruption,  extortion,
bribery,  pay-offs,  theft  and  other  fraudulent  practices  occur  from  time-to-time  in  mainland  China.  If  our  competitors  engage  in
these  practices,  they  may  receive  preferential  treatment  from  personnel  of  other  companies  or  government  agencies,  giving  our
competitors  an  advantage  in  securing  business  or  from  government  officials  who  might  give  them  priority  in  obtaining  new
licenses, which would put us at a disadvantage.

We have operations, agreements with third parties, and make sales in China. Companies with operations in China have
been accused and found guilty of sales practices that involve unlawful activity, including violations of the FCPA. We believe to
date we have complied in all material respects with the provisions of the FCPA. However, our existing safeguards and any future
improvements may prove to be less than effective, and the employees, consultants and/or distributors of our Company may engage
in conduct for which we might be held responsible. Violations of the FCPA may result in severe criminal or civil sanctions, and we
may be subject to other liabilities, which could negatively affect our business, operating results and financial condition. In addition,
the government may seek to hold our Company liable for successor liability FCPA violations committed by companies in which
we invest or that we acquire.

- 51 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

61/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

We may be subject to liability if private information that we receive is not secure or if we violate privacy laws and regulations.

Because  we  store,  process  and  use  data,  some  of  which  contain  personal  information,  we  are  subject  to  complex  and
evolving federal, state and foreign laws and regulations regarding privacy, data protection and other matters. Many of these laws
and  regulations  are  subject  to  constant  evolvement  and  change  and  uncertain  interpretation.  Any  violation  of  these  laws  could
result  in  investigations,  claims,  changes  to  our  business  practices,  increased  cost  of  operations  and  declines  in  user  growth,
retention  or  engagement,  any  of  which  could  materially  adversely  affect  our  business,  results  of  operations  and  financial
condition. 

In November 2016, the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress passed China’s first cybersecurity law, or
CSL, which took effect in June 2017. The CSL systematically lays out cybersecurity and data protection regulatory requirements
and  subjects  many  previously  under-regulated  or  unregulated  activities  in  cyberspace  and  data  management  to  government
scrutiny. Compliance costs and other burdens related to CSL as well as China’s regulatory measures on the collection, storage, use
and  provision  of  network  data  may  affect  users’  use  and  acceptance  of  our  products  and  services,  and  may  have  a  significant
adverse impact on our business, directly affecting our market development channels and financial revenue capacity.

The European Union General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679 (“GDPR”), which came into effect on May 25, 2018,
includes operational requirements for companies that receive or process personal data of residents of the European Economic Area.
The GDPR establishes new requirements applicable to the processing of personal data (i.e., data which identifies an individual or
from which an individual is identifiable), affords new data protection rights to individuals (e.g.,  the  right  to  erasure  of  personal
data) and imposes penalties for serious data breaches. Individuals also have a right to compensation under the GDPR for financial
or non-financial losses. Although we do not conduct any business in the European Economic Area, in the event that residents of the
European Economic Area access our website and input protected information, we may become subject to provisions of the GDPR.
Compliance with the GDPR will impose additional responsibilities and liabilities in relation to our processing of personal data. The
GDPR may require us to change our policies and procedures and, if we are not compliant, could materially adversely affect our
business, results of operations and financial condition.

We are also subject to laws restricting disclosure of information relating to our employees. We strive to comply with all
applicable laws, policies, legal obligations, and industry codes of conduct relating to privacy, data security, cybersecurity and data
protection. However, given that the scope, interpretation, and application of these laws and regulations are often uncertain and may
be  conflicting,  it  is  possible  that  these  obligations  may  be  interpreted  and  applied  in  a  manner  that  is  inconsistent  from  one
jurisdiction to another and may conflict with other rules or our practices. Any failure or perceived failure by us or our third-party
service-providers  to  comply  with  our  privacy  or  security  policies  or  privacy-related  legal  obligations,  or  any  compromise  of
security that results in the unauthorized release or transfer of personally identifiable information or other user data, may result in
governmental enforcement actions, litigation, or negative publicity, and could have an adverse effect on our business and operating
results. 

- 52 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

62/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure

Our corporate structure, in particular, our Variable Interest Entities (or VIE), and their Agreements (or VIE Agreements),

are subject to significant risks, as set forth in the following risk factors.

If the PRC government deems that the VIE Agreements do not comply with PRC regulatory restrictions on foreign investment
in  the  relevant  industries  or  other  laws  or  regulations  of  the  PRC,  or  if  these  regulations  or  the  interpretation  of  existing
regulations  change  in  the  future,  we  could  be  subject  to  severe  penalties  or  be  forced  to  relinquish  our  interests  in  those
operations, which may therefore materially reduce the value of our ordinary shares.  

We are a holding company incorporated in Nevada. As a holding company with no material operations of our own, we
conduct a substantial majority of our operations through our operating entities established in the People’s Republic of China, or the
PRC, primarily our variable interest entity (the “VIE”). Due to PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership in any internet-related
businesses  we  may  explore  and  operate,  we  do  not  have  any  equity  ownership  of  our  VIE,  instead  we  control  and  receive  the
economic  benefits  of  our  VIE’s  business  operations  through  certain  contractual  arrangements.  Our  common  stock  that  currently
listed  on  the  Nasdaq  Capital  Markets  are  shares  of  our  Nevada  holding  company  that  maintains  service  agreements  with  the
associated operating companies. The Chinese regulatory authorities could disallow our structure, which could result in a material
change  in  our  operations  and  the  value  of  our  securities  could  decline  or  become  worthless.  For  a  description  of  our  corporate
structure and contractual arrangements, see “Corporate Structure” on page 24 and “VIE Agreements” on page F-10. 

We believe that our corporate structure and contractual arrangements comply with the current applicable PRC laws and
regulations.  We  also  believe  that  each  of  the  contracts  among  our  wholly-owned  PRC  subsidiary,  our  consolidated  VIE  and  its
shareholders is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms. However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding
the interpretation and application of current and future PRC laws and regulations. Thus, the PRC governmental authorities may
take a view contrary to the opinion of our PRC legal counsel. It is uncertain whether any new PRC laws or regulations relating to
variable interest entity structure will be adopted or if adopted, what they would provide. PRC laws and regulations governing the
validity  of  these  contractual  arrangements  are  uncertain  and  the  relevant  government  authorities  have  broad  discretion  in
interpreting these laws and regulations.

If  these  regulations  change  or  are  interpreted  differently  in  the  future  and  our  corporate  structure  and  contractual
arrangements are deemed by the relevant regulators that have competent authority, to be illegal, either in whole or in part, we may
lose  control  of  our  consolidated  VIE,  which  conducts  our  manufacturing  operations,  holds  significant  assets  and  accounts  for
significant  revenue,  and  have  to  modify  such  structure  to  comply  with  regulatory  requirements.  However,  there  can  be  no
assurance that we can achieve this without material disruption to our business. Further, if our corporate structure and contractual
arrangements  are  found  to  be  in  violation  of  any  existing  or  future  PRC  laws  or  regulations,  the  relevant  regulatory  authorities
would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations, including:

● revoking our business and operating licenses;

● levying fines on us;

● confiscating any of our income that they deem to be obtained through illegal operations;

● shutting down our services;

● discontinuing or restricting our operations in China;

● imposing conditions or requirements with which we may not be able to comply;

● requiring us to change our corporate structure and contractual arrangements;

● restricting or prohibiting our use of the proceeds from overseas offering to finance our consolidated VIE’s business

and operations; and

● taking other regulatory or enforcement actions that could be harmful to our business.

Furthermore,  new  PRC  laws,  rules  and  regulations  may  be  introduced  to  impose  additional  requirements  that  may  be
applicable  to  our  corporate  structure  and  contractual  arrangements.  Occurrence  of  any  of  these  events  could  materially  and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and the market price of our common stock. In addition,
if the imposition of any of these penalties or requirement to restructure our corporate structure causes us to lose the rights to direct
the activities of our consolidated VIE or our right to receive their economic benefits, we would no longer be able to consolidate the

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

63/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

financial results of such VIE in our consolidated financial statements, which may cause the value of our securities to significantly
decline or even become worthless.

- 53 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

64/105

 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

We  depend  upon  the  VIE  Agreements  in  conducting  our  business  in  the  PRC,  which  may  not  be  as  effective  as  direct
ownership.

We rely on contractual arrangements with our consolidated VIE and its shareholders, Zhixin Liu, Chairman of the Board,
CEO  and  President  of  the  Company  and  Corporate  Secretary,  and  Fu  Liu,  a  Director  of  the  Company  (Fu  Liu  is  the  father  of
Zhixin  Liu),  to  operate  our  business.  Our  affiliation  with  Shuhai  Beijing  is  managed  through  the  VIE  Agreements,  which
agreements  may  not  be  as  effective  in  providing  us  with  control  over  Shuhai  Beijing  as  direct  ownership.  These  contractual
arrangements  may  not  be  as  effective  as  direct  ownership  in  providing  us  with  control  over  our  consolidated  VIE.  If  our
consolidated VIE or its shareholders fail to perform their respective obligations under these contractual arrangements, our recourse
to the assets held by our consolidated VIE is indirect and we may have to incur substantial costs and expend significant resources
to  enforce  such  arrangements  in  reliance  on  legal  remedies  under  PRC  law.  These  remedies  may  not  always  be  effective,
particularly  in  light  of  uncertainties  in  the  PRC  legal  system.  Furthermore,  in  connection  with  litigation,  arbitration  or  other
judicial or dispute resolution proceedings, assets under the name of any of record holder of equity interest in our consolidated VIE,
including such equity interest, may be put under court custody. As a consequence, we cannot be certain that the equity interest will
be disposed pursuant to the contractual arrangement or ownership by the record holder of the equity interest.

All  of  these  contractual  arrangements  are  governed  by  PRC  law  and  provide  for  the  resolution  of  disputes  through
arbitration in the PRC. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be
resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal environment in the PRC is not as developed as in other jurisdictions,
such as the U.S. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements.
In the event that we are unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if we suffer significant time delays or other obstacles
in  the  process  of  enforcing  these  contractual  arrangements,  it  would  be  very  difficult  to  exert  effective  control  over  our
consolidated VIE, and our ability to conduct our business and our financial condition and results of operations may be materially
and adversely affected.

We  may  not  be  able  to  consolidate  the  financial  results  of  some  of  our  affiliated  companies  or  such  consolidation  could
materially adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

All of our business is conducted through Shuhai Beijing, which is considered a VIE for accounting purposes, and we are
considered the primary beneficiary, thus enabling us to consolidate our financial results in our consolidated financial statements. In
the event that in the future a company we hold as a VIE no longer meets the definition of a VIE under applicable accounting rules,
or we are deemed not to be the primary beneficiary, we would not be able to consolidate line by line that entity’s financial results
in our consolidated financial statements for reporting purposes. Also, if in the future an affiliate company becomes a VIE and we
become the primary beneficiary, we would be required to consolidate that entity’s financial results in our consolidated financial
statements  for  accounting  purposes.  If  such  entity’s  financial  results  were  negative,  this  would  have  a  corresponding  negative
impact on our operating results for reporting purposes.

Because  we  rely  on  the  Operation  and  Intellectual  Property  Service  Agreement  with  Shuhai  Beijing  for  our  revenue,  the
termination  of  this  agreement  Or  be  forcibly  discharged  would  severely  and  detrimentally  affect  our  continuing  business
viability under our current corporate structure.

We are a holding company and all of our business operations are conducted through the VIE Agreements. As a result, our
revenues mainly rely on dividend payments from Tianjin Information after it receives payments from Shuhai Beijing pursuant to
the Operation and Intellectual Property Service Agreement. Shuhai Beijing may terminate the Operation and Intellectual Property
Service  Agreement  for  any  or  no  reason  by  Chinese  government  at  all.  Because  neither  we,  nor  our  subsidiaries,  own  equity
interests of Shuhai Beijing, the termination of the Operation and Intellectual Property Service Agreement would sever our ability
to  continue  receiving  payments  from  Shuhai  Beijing  under  our  current  holding  company  structure.  While  we  are  currently  not
aware of any event or reason that may cause the Operation and Intellectual Property Service Agreement to terminate, we cannot
assure  you  that  such  an  event  or  reason  will  not  occur  in  the  future.  In  the  event  that  the  Operation  and  Intellectual  Property
Service Agreement is terminated, this would have a severe and detrimental effect on our continuing business viability under our
current corporate structure, which, in turn, may affect the value of your investment. 

- 54 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

65/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Contractual  arrangements  entered  into  by  our  subsidiary  and  our  PRC  operating  affiliate  may  be  subject  to  scrutiny  by  the
PRC tax authorities. Such scrutiny may lead to additional tax liability and fines, which would hinder our ability to achieve or
maintain profitability.

Under PRC law, arrangements and transactions among related parties may be subject to audit or challenge by the PRC tax
authorities. If any of the transactions entered into by our subsidiary and our PRC operating affiliate are found not to have been
conducted on an arm’s-length basis or to result in an unreasonable reduction in tax under PRC law, the PRC tax authorities have
the authority to disallow tax savings, adjust the profits and losses of our respective PRC entities and assess late payment interest
and penalties. 

We conduct our business through Shuhai Beijing by means of VIE Agreements. If the PRC courts or administrative authorities
determine  that  these  contractual  arrangements  do  not  comply  with  applicable  regulations,  we  could  be  subject  to  severe
penalties and our business could be adversely affected. In addition, changes in such PRC laws and regulations may materially
and adversely affect our business. 

There are uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws, rules and regulations, including but not
limited to the laws, rules and regulations governing the validity and enforcement of the contractual arrangements between Tianjin
Information and Shuhai Beijing. We have been advised by our PRC counsel, Jingtian & Gongcheng, based on their understanding
of the current PRC laws, rules and regulations, that (i) the structure for operating our business in China (including our corporate
structure and contractual arrangements with Shuhai Beijing and its shareholders) will not result in any violation of PRC laws or
regulations  currently  in  effect;  and  (ii)  the  contractual  arrangements  among  Tianjin  Information  and  Shuhai  Beijing  and  its
shareholders  governed  by  PRC  law  are  valid,  binding  and  enforceable,  and  will  not  result  in  any  violation  of  PRC  laws  or
regulations currently in effect. However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current
or future PRC laws and regulations concerning foreign investment in the PRC, and their application to and effect on the legality,
binding  effect  and  enforceability  of  the  contractual  arrangements.  In  particular,  we  cannot  rule  out  the  possibility  that  PRC
regulatory authorities, courts or arbitral tribunals may in the future adopt a different or contrary interpretation or take a view that is
inconsistent with the opinion of our PRC legal counsel.

If any of our PRC entities or their ownership structure or the contractual arrangements are determined to be in violation of
any  existing  or  future  PRC  laws,  rules  or  regulations,  or  any  of  our  PRC  entities  fail  to  obtain  or  maintain  any  of  the  required
governmental  permits  or  approvals,  the  relevant  PRC  regulatory  authorities  would  have  broad  discretion  in  dealing  with  such
violations, including:

● revoking the business and operating licenses;

● discontinuing or restricting the operations;

● imposing conditions or requirements with which the PRC entities may not be able to comply;

● requiring us and our PRC entities to restructure the relevant ownership structure or operations;

● restricting or prohibiting our use of the proceeds from our 2018 offering to finance our business and operations in

China; or

● imposing fines. Confiscation of income

The  imposition  of  any  of  these  penalties  would  severely  disrupt  our  ability  to  conduct  business  and  have  a  material

adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and prospects. 

Although  the  content  about  VIE  structure  has  been  deleted  from  the  PRC  Foreign  Investment  Law  implemented  since
January 1, 2020, the disputes over VIE structure still exists and are left to be settled through legislative authorization. After that,
the  nature  and  attributes  of  VIE  structure  may  still  be  brought  into  the  supervision  category  of  “foreign  investment”  in  future
through  other  specific  laws,  administrative  regulations  and  normative  documents  formulated  by  the  State  Council.  Moreover,
relevant  supervision  will  be  strengthened  while  the  pre-establishment  national  treatment  &  negative  list  system  would  not  be
excluded for foreign investment, which is expected to cast significant impact upon our operation and management. 

- 55 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

66/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our
business and financial condition.

Ms.  Zhixin  Liu  and  Mr.  Fu  Liu  are  majority  shareholders  of  our  Company  and  the  shareholders  of  our  VIE,  Shuhai
Beijing. Ms. Liu is our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary, while Mr. Liu is one of our directors. They
may have potential conflicts of interest with us. These shareholders may breach, or cause our VIE to breach, or refuse to renew, the
existing contractual arrangements we have with them and our VIE, which would have a material and adverse effect on our ability
to effectively control our VIE and receive substantially all the economic benefits from it. For example, the shareholders may be
able to cause our agreements with Shuhai Beijing to be performed in a manner adverse to us by, among other things, failing to
remit  payments  due  under  the  contractual  arrangements  to  us  on  a  timely  basis.  We  cannot  assure  you  that  when  conflicts  of
interest arise, any or all of these shareholders will act in the best interests of our company or such conflicts will be resolved in our
favor.

Currently, we do not have any arrangements to address potential conflicts of interest between these shareholders and our
company. We rely on Ms. Liu and Mr. Liu to abide by the laws of the State of Nevada and China, which provide that directors owe
a  fiduciary  duty  to  the  Company  that  requires  them  to  act  in  good  faith  and  in  what  they  believe  to  be  the  best  interests  of  the
Company and not to use their position for personal gains. If we cannot resolve any conflict of interest or dispute between us and
the shareholders of Shuhai Beijing, we would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of our business
and subject us to substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings. 

If any of our affiliated entities becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or liquidation proceeding, we may lose the ability to use and
enjoy assets held by such entity, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.

We  currently  conduct  our  operations  in  China  through  contractual  arrangements  with  our  affiliated  entities.  As  part  of
these  arrangements,  substantially  all  of  our  assets  that  are  important  to  the  operation  of  our  business  are  held  by  our  affiliated
entities. If any of these entities goes bankrupt and all or part of their assets become subject to liens or rights of third-party creditors,
we  may  be  unable  to  continue  some  or  all  of  our  business  activities,  which  could  materially  and  adversely  affect  our  business,
financial  condition  and  results  of  operations.  If  any  of  our  affiliated  entities  undergoes  a  voluntary  or  involuntary  liquidation
proceeding, its equity owner or unrelated third-party creditors may claim rights relating to some or all of these assets, which would
hinder our ability to operate our business and could materially and adversely affect our business, our ability to generate revenue
and the market price of our common stock. 

We  are  a  “controlled  company”  within  the  meaning  of  the  NASDAQ  Stock  Market  Rules  and,  as  a  result,  may  rely  on
exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies.

We are a “controlled company” as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules because Mr. Liu and Ms. Liu hold
more than 50% of our voting power. For so long as we remain a controlled company under that definition, we are permitted to elect
to  rely,  and  will  rely,  on  certain  exemptions  from  the  obligation  to  comply  with  certain  corporate  governance  requirements,
including:

● the requirement that our director nominees must be selected or recommended solely by independent directors; and

● the  requirement  that  we  have  a  corporate  governance  and  nominating  committee  that  is  composed  entirely  of

independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities.

As a result, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the

corporate governance requirements of the NASDAQ Stock Market. 

- 56 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

67/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Risks Associated With Doing Business in China

Changes in the policies of the PRC government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to conduct in
the PRC and the profitability of our business.

The  PRC’s  economy  is  in  a  transition  from  a  planned  economy  to  a  market-oriented  economy  subject  to  five-year  and
annual plans adopted by the government that set national economic development goals. Policies of the PRC government can have
significant effects on the economic conditions within the PRC. The PRC government has confirmed that economic development
will follow the model of a market economy. Under this direction, we believe that the PRC will continue to strengthen its economic
and trading relationships with foreign countries and business development in the PRC will follow market forces. While we believe
that  this  trend  will  continue,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  this  will  be  the  case.  A  change  in  policies  by  the  PRC  government
could adversely affect our interests by, among other factors: changes in laws, regulations or the interpretation thereof, confiscatory
taxation,  restrictions  on  currency  conversion,  imports  or  sources  of  supplies,  or  the  expropriation  or  nationalization  of  private
enterprises.  Implementation  of  the  negative  list  system.  Although  the  PRC  government  has  been  pursuing  economic  reform
policies for more than two decades, there is no assurance that the government will continue to pursue such policies or that such
policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption, or other
circumstances affecting the PRC’s political, economic and social environment.

Substantial uncertainties and restrictions with respect to the political and economic policies of the PRC government and
PRC laws and regulations could have a significant impact upon the business that we may be able to conduct in the PRC
and accordingly on the results of our operations and financial condition.

Our  business  operations  may  be  adversely  affected  by  the  current  and  future  political  environment  in  the  PRC.  The
Chinese government exerts substantial influence and control over the manner in which we must conduct our business activities.
Our  ability  to  operate  in  China  may  be  adversely  affected  by  changes  in  Chinese  laws  and  regulations.  Under  the  current
government leadership, the government of the PRC has been pursuing reform policies which have adversely affected China-based
operating companies whose securities are listed in the United States, with significant policies changes being made from time to
time without notice. There are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations,
including,  but  not  limited  to,  the  laws  and  regulations  governing  our  business,  or  the  enforcement  and  performance  of  our
contractual  arrangements  with  borrowers  in  the  event  of  the  imposition  of  statutory  liens,  death,  bankruptcy  or  criminal
proceedings.  Only  after  1979  did  the  Chinese  government  begin  to  promulgate  a  comprehensive  system  of  laws  that  regulate
economic  affairs  in  general,  deal  with  economic  matters  such  as  foreign  investment,  corporate  organization  and  governance,
commerce,  taxation  and  trade,  as  well  as  encourage  foreign  investment  in  China.  Although  the  influence  of  the  law  has  been
increasing, China has not developed a fully integrated legal system and recently enacted laws and regulations may not sufficiently
cover all aspects of economic activities in China. Also, because these laws and regulations are relatively new, and because of the
limited  volume  of  published  cases  and  their  lack  of  force  as  precedents,  interpretation  and  enforcement  of  these  laws  and
regulations  involve  significant  uncertainties.  New  laws  and  regulations  that  affect  existing  and  proposed  future  businesses  may
also be applied retroactively. In addition, there have been constant changes and amendments of laws and regulations over the past
30 years in order to keep up with the rapidly changing society and economy in China. Because government agencies and courts
provide interpretations of laws and regulations and decide contractual disputes and issues, their inexperience in adjudicating new
business  and  new  polices  or  regulations  in  certain  less  developed  areas  causes  uncertainty  and  may  affect  our  business.
Consequently, we cannot predict the future direction of Chinese legislative activities with respect to either businesses with foreign
investment  or  the  effectiveness  on  enforcement  of  laws  and  regulations  in  China.  The  uncertainties,  including  new  laws  and
regulations and changes of existing laws, as well as judicial interpretation by inexperienced officials in the agencies and courts in
certain  areas,  may  cause  possible  problems  to  foreign  investors.  Although  the  PRC  government  has  been  pursuing  economic
reform policies for more than two decades, the PRC government continues to exercise significant control over economic growth in
the  PRC  through  the  allocation  of  resources,  controlling  payments  of  foreign  currency,  setting  monetary  policy  and  imposing
policies that impact particular industries in different ways. We cannot assure you that the PRC government will continue to pursue
policies favoring a market oriented economy or that existing policies will not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a
change in leadership, social or political disruption, or other circumstances affecting political, economic and social life in the PRC.

- 57 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

68/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Adverse  regulatory  developments  in  China  may  subject  us  to  additional  regulatory  review,  and  additional  disclosure
requirements  and  regulatory  scrutiny  to  be  adopted  by  the  SEC  in  response  to  risks  related  to  recent  regulatory
developments in China may impose additional compliance requirements for companies like us with significant China-based
operations, all of which could increase our compliance costs, subject us to additional disclosure requirements.

The recent regulatory developments in China, in particular with respect to restrictions on China-based companies raising
capital offshore, may lead to additional regulatory review in China over our financing and capital raising activities in the United
States. In addition, we may be subject to industry-wide regulations that may be adopted by the relevant PRC authorities, which
may have the effect of limiting our service offerings, restricting the scope of our operations in China, or causing the suspension or
termination of our business operations in China entirely, all of which will materially and adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations. We may have to adjust, modify, or completely change our business operations in response to
adverse  regulatory  changes  or  policy  developments,  and  we  cannot  assure  you  that  any  remedial  action  adopted  by  us  can  be
completed in a timely, cost-efficient, or liability-free manner or at all.

On  July  30,  2021,  in  response  to  the  recent  regulatory  developments  in  China  and  actions  adopted  by  the  PRC
government, the Chairman of the SEC issued a statement asking the SEC staff to seek additional disclosures from offshore issuers
associated  with  China-based  operating  companies  before  their  registration  statements  will  be  declared  effective.  On  August  1,
2021, the China Securities Regulatory Commission stated in a statement that it had taken note of the new disclosure requirements
announced by the SEC regarding the listings of Chinese companies and the recent regulatory development in China, and that both
countries should strengthen communications on regulating China-related issuers. We cannot guarantee that we will not be subject
to tightened regulatory review and we could be exposed to government interference in China.

The development of COVID-19 and A slowdown or other adverse developments in the PRC economy may harm our customers
and the demand for our services and our products.

All of our operations are conducted in the PRC. Although the PRC economy has grown significantly in recent years, there
is  no  assurance  that  this  growth  will  continue.  A  slowdown  in  overall  economic  growth,  an  economic  downturn,  a  recession  or
other adverse economic developments in the PRC could significantly reduce the demand for our products and services.

If relations between the United States and China worsen, investors may be unwilling to hold or buy our stock and our stock
price may decrease. 

At various times during recent years, the United States and China have had significant disagreements over political and
economic issues. Controversies may arise in the future between these two countries that may affect our economic outlook both in
the United States and in China. Any political or trade controversies between the United States and China, whether or not directly
related to our business, could reduce the price of our common stock.

Future inflation in China may inhibit the profitability of our business in China.

In  recent  years,  the  Chinese  economy  has  experienced  periods  of  rapid  expansion  and  high  rates  of  inflation.  Rapid
economic growth can lead to growth in the money supply and rising inflation. If prices for our services and products rise at a rate
that is insufficient to compensate for the rise in the costs of supplies, it may have an adverse effect on profitability. These factors
have  led  to  the  adoption  by  Chinese  government,  from  time  to  time,  of  various  corrective  measures  designed  to  restrict  the
availability of credit or regulate growth and contain inflation. High inflation may in the future cause the Chinese government to
impose controls on credit and/or prices, or to take other action, which could inhibit economic activity in China, and thereby harm
the market for our services and products.

- 58 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

69/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

The fluctuation of the Renminbi may have a material adverse effect on your investment.

The change in value of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies is affected by, various factors, such as
changes  in  China’s  political  and  economic  conditions  and  China’s  foreign  exchange  controls.  On  July  21,  2005,  the  PRC
government  changed  its  decade-old  policy  of  pegging  the  value  of  the  Renminbi  to  the  U.S.  dollar.  Under  such  policy,  the
Renminbi was permitted to fluctuate within a narrow and managed band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. Later on,
the  People’s  Bank  of  China  has  decided  to  further  implement  the  reform  of  the  RMB  exchange  regime  and  to  enhance  the
flexibility of RMB exchange rates. Such changes in policy have resulted in a significant appreciation of the Renminbi against the
U.S. dollar since 2005. There remains significant international pressure on the PRC government to adopt a more flexible currency
policy,  which  could  result  in  a  further  and  more  significant  adjustment  of  the  Renminbi  against  the  U.S.  dollar. Any  significant
appreciation  or  revaluation  of  the  Renminbi  may  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  value  of,  and  any  dividends  payable  on,
shares of our common stock in foreign currency terms. More specifically, if we decide to convert our Renminbi into U.S. dollars,
appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would have a negative effect on the U.S. dollar amount available to us. To the
extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars we receive from our 2018 offering into Renminbi for our operations, appreciation of the
Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would have an adverse effect on the Renminbi amount we would receive from the conversion. In
addition, appreciation or depreciation in the exchange rate of the Renminbi to the U.S. dollar could materially and adversely affect
the price of shares of our common stock in U.S. dollars without giving effect to any underlying change in our business or results of
operations. 

Restrictions on currency exchange may limit our ability to receive and use our revenue effectively.

Substantially all of our revenue is denominated in Renminbi. As a result, restrictions on currency exchange may limit our
ability to use revenue generated in Renminbi to fund any business activities we may have outside China in the future or to make
dividend payments to our shareholders in U.S. dollars. Under current PRC laws and regulations, Renminbi is freely convertible for
current  account  items,  such  as  trade  and  service-related  foreign  exchange  transactions  and  dividend  distributions.  However,
Renminbi  is  not  freely  convertible  for  direct  investment  or  loans  or  investments  in  securities  outside  China,  unless  such  use  is
approved  by  SAFE.  For  example,  foreign  exchange  transactions  under  our  subsidiary’s  capital  account,  including  principal
payments in respect of foreign currency-denominated obligations, remain subject to significant foreign exchange controls and the
approval  requirement  of  SAFE.  These  limitations  could  affect  our  ability  to  convert  Renminbi  into  foreign  currency  for  capital
expenditures. And the Chinese government is further strengthening the control of foreign exchange, we will not be able to change
the Chinese government’s decision in our own power.

Our subsidiaries and affiliated entities in China are subject to restrictions on making dividends and other payments to us. 

We are a holding company and rely principally on dividends paid by our subsidiary in China for our cash needs, including
paying  dividends  and  other  cash  distributions  to  our  shareholders  to  the  extent  we  choose  to  do  so,  servicing  any  debt  we  may
incur and paying our operating expenses. Tianjin Information’s income in turn depends on the service fees paid by our affiliated
entities  in  China.  Current  PRC  regulations  permit  our  subsidiary  in  China  to  pay  dividends  to  us  only  out  of  its  accumulated
profits, if any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations. Under the applicable requirements of
PRC law, Tianjin Information may only distribute dividends after it has made allowances to fund certain statutory reserves. These
reserves are not distributable as cash dividends. In addition, if our subsidiaries or our affiliated entities in China incur debt on their
own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments to
us.  Any  such  restrictions  may  materially  affect  such  entities’  ability  to  make  dividends  or  make  payments,  in  service  fees  or
otherwise, to us, which may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

- 59 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

70/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could have a material adverse effect on us

The  PRC  legal  system  is  a  civil  law  system  based  on  written  statutes.  Unlike  the  common  law  system,  prior  court
decisions in a civil law system may be cited as reference but have limited precedential value. Since 1979, newly introduced PRC
laws  and  regulations  have  significantly  enhanced  the  protections  of  interest  relating  to  foreign  investments  in  China.  However,
since these laws and regulations are relatively new and the PRC legal system continues to evolve rapidly, the interpretations of
such  laws  and  regulations  may  not  always  be  consistent,  and  enforcement  of  these  laws  In  different  administrative  areas  and
regulations  involves  significant  uncertainties,  any  of  which  could  limit  the  available  legal  protections.  In  addition,  the  PRC
administrative  and  judicial  authorities  have  significant  discretion  in  interpreting,  implementing  or  enforcing  statutory  rules  and
contractual terms, and it may be more difficult to predict the outcome of administrative and judicial proceedings and the level of
legal  protection  we  may  enjoy  in  the  PRC  than  under  some  more  developed  legal  systems.  These  uncertainties  may  affect  our
decisions on the policies and actions to be taken to comply with PRC laws and regulations, and may affect our ability to enforce
our contractual or tort rights. In addition, the regulatory uncertainties may be exploited through unmerited legal actions or threats
in an attempt to extract payments or benefits from us. Such uncertainties may therefore increase our operating expenses and costs,
and materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations. 

The PRC’s legal and judicial system Under special circumstances may not adequately protect our business and operations and
the rights of foreign investors.

The legal and judicial systems in the PRC are still rudimentary, and enforcement of existing laws is uncertain. As a result,
it  may  be  impossible  to  obtain  swift  and  equitable  enforcement  of  laws  that  do  exist,  Different  administrative  regions  have
different legal and judicial interpretations or to obtain enforcement of the judgment of one court by a court of another jurisdiction.
The PRC’s legal system is based on the civil law regime, that is, it is based on written statutes. A decision by one judge does not
set a legal precedent that is required to be followed by judges in other cases. In addition, the interpretation of Chinese laws may be
varied to reflect domestic political changes. 

The promulgation of new laws, changes to existing laws and the pre-emption of local regulations by national laws may
adversely  affect  foreign  investors.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  a  change  in  leadership,  social  or  political  disruption,  or
unforeseen  circumstances  affecting  the  PRC’s  political,  economic  or  social  life,  will  not  affect  the  PRC  government’s  ability  to
continue to support and pursue these reforms. Such a shift could have a material adverse effect on our business and prospects. 

Because  our  principal  assets  are  located  outside  of  the  United  States  and  all  of  our  directors  and  officers  reside  outside  the
United States, it may be difficult for you to enforce your rights based on U.S. federal securities laws against us and our officers
and directors in the U.S. or to enforce a U.S. court judgment against us or them in the PRC. 

Our directors and officers reside outside the United States. In addition, our operating subsidiaries are located in the PRC
and substantially all of their assets are located outside of the United States. It may therefore be difficult for investors in the United
States to enforce their legal rights against us based on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws against us in
the courts of either the U.S. or the PRC and, even if civil judgments are obtained in U.S. courts, it may be difficult to enforce such
judgments in PRC courts.

- 60 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

71/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Certain PRC regulations, including the M&A Rules and national security regulations, may require a complicated review and
approval process which could make it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions in China.

The M&A Rules established additional procedures and requirements that could make merger and acquisition activities in
China by foreign investors more time-consuming and complex. For example, the MOFCOM must be notified in the event a foreign
investor takes control of a PRC domestic enterprise. In addition, certain acquisitions of domestic companies by offshore companies
that  are  related  to  or  affiliated  with  the  same  entities  or  individuals  of  the  domestic  companies,  are  subject  to  approval  by  the
MOFCOM. In addition, the Implementing Rules Concerning Security Review on Mergers and Acquisitions by Foreign Investors
of Domestic Enterprises, issued by the MOFCOM in August 2011, require that mergers and acquisitions by foreign investors in
“any industry with national security concerns” be subject to national security review by the MOFCOM. In addition, any activities
attempting  to  circumvent  such  review  process,  including  structuring  the  transaction  through  a  proxy  or  contractual  control
arrangement,  are  strictly  prohibited.  There  is  significant  uncertainty  regarding  the  interpretation  and  implementation  of  these
regulations relating to merger and acquisition activities in China. In addition, complying with these requirements could be time-
consuming, and the required notification, review or approval process may materially delay or affect our ability to complete merger
and acquisition transactions in China. As a result, our ability to seek growth through acquisitions may be materially and adversely
affected.  In  addition,  if  the  MOFCOM  determines  that  we  should  have  obtained  its  approval  for  our  entry  into  contractual
arrangements with our affiliated entities, we may be required to file for remedial approvals. There is no assurance that we would be
able to obtain such approval from the MOFCOM. We may also be subject to administrative fines or penalties by the MOFCOM
that may require us to limit our business operations in the PRC, delay or restrict the conversion and remittance of our funds in
foreign  currencies  into  the  PRC  or  take  other  actions  that  could  have  material  and  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  financial
condition and results of operations.

PRC regulation of loans and direct investment by offshore holding companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent us from
making loans or additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary and affiliated entities, which could harm our liquidity
and our ability to fund and expand our business.

As  an  offshore  holding  company  of  our  PRC  subsidiary,  we  may  (i)  make  loans  to  our  PRC  subsidiary  and  affiliated
entities,  (ii)  make  additional  capital  contributions  to  our  PRC  subsidiary,  (iii)  establish  new  PRC  subsidiaries  and  make  capital
contributions  to  these  new  PRC  subsidiaries,  and  (iv)  acquire  offshore  entities  with  business  operations  in  China  in  an  offshore
transaction. However, most of these uses are subject to PRC regulations and approvals. For example:

● loans by us to our wholly-owned subsidiary in China, which is a foreign-invested enterprise, cannot exceed statutory
limits and must be registered with the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the PRC (or SAFE) or its local
counterparts;

● loans by us to our affiliated entities, which are domestic PRC entities, over a certain threshold must be approved by

the relevant government authorities and must also be registered with SAFE or its local counterparts; and

● capital contributions to our wholly-owned subsidiary must file a record with the MOFCOM or its local counterparts

and shall also be limited to the difference between the registered capital and the total investment amount.

We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain these government registrations or filings on a timely basis, or at all. If
we  fail  to  finish  such  registrations  or  filings,  our  ability  to  use  the  proceeds  from  our  2018  offering  and  to  capitalize  our  PRC
subsidiary’s operations may be adversely affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand
our business.

On  March  30,  2015,  the  State  Administration  of  Foreign  Exchange  (SAFE)  promulgated  a  notice  relating  to  the
administration  of  foreign-invested  company  of  its  capital  contribution  in  foreign  currency  into  Renminbi  (Hui  Fa  [2015]19)  (or
Circular 19). Although Circular 19 has fastened the administration relating to the settlement of exchange of foreign-investment,
allows  the  foreign-invested  company  to  settle  the  exchange  on  a  voluntary  basis,  it  still  requires  that  the  bank  review  the
authenticity and compliance of a foreign-invested company’s settlement of exchange in previous time, and the settled in Renminbi
converted  from  foreign  currencies  shall  deposit  on  the  foreign  exchange  settlement  account,  and  shall  not  be  used  for  several
purposes as listed in the “negative list”. As a result, the notice may limit our ability to transfer funds to our operations in China
through  our  PRC  subsidiary,  which  may  affect  our  ability  to  expand  our  business.  Meanwhile,  the  foreign  exchange  policy  is
unpredictable in China, it shall be various with the nationwide economic pattern, the strict foreign exchange policy may have an
adverse impact in our capital cash and may limit our business expansion.  

- 61 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

72/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Governmental  control  of  the  convertibility  of  Renminbi  and  restrictions  on  the  transfer  of  cash  into  and  out  of  China  may
constrain our liquidity and adversely affect our ability to use cash in our operation.

The PRC government also imposes controls on the convertibility of the Renminbi into foreign currencies. Under existing
PRC  foreign  exchange  regulations,  payments  of  current  account  items,  including  profit  distributions,  interest  payments  and
expenditures from trade-related transactions, can be made in foreign currencies without prior approval from SAFE, by complying
with  certain  procedural  requirements. Approvals  from  appropriate  government  authorities  is  required  where  Renminbi  is  to  be
converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of loans denominated in
foreign currencies. The PRC government may, at its discretion, impose any restriction on access of foreign currencies for current
account transactions.

As an offshore holding company of our PRC subsidiary, the majority of our income is received in Renminbi. If the PRC
government  imposes  restrictions  on  access  of  foreign  currencies  for  current  account  transactions,  we  may  not  be  able  to  pay
dividends in foreign currencies to our shareholders.

A  failure  by  the  beneficial  owners  of  our  shares  who  are  PRC  residents  to  comply  with  certain  PRC  foreign  exchange
regulations could restrict our ability to distribute profits, restrict our overseas and cross-border investment activities and subject
us to liability under PRC law. 

SAFE has promulgated regulations, including the Notice on Relevant Issues Relating to Domestic Residents’ Investment
and Financing and Round-Trip Investment through Special Purpose Vehicles (or SAFE Circular No. 37), effective on July 4, 2014,
and its appendices, that require PRC residents, including PRC institutions and individuals, to register with local branches of SAFE
in connection with their direct establishment or indirect control of an offshore entity, for the purpose of overseas investment and
financing, with such PRC residents’ legally owned assets or equity interests in domestic enterprises or offshore assets or interests,
referred  to  in  SAFE  Circular  No.  37  as  a  “special  purpose  vehicle.”  SAFE  Circular  No.  37  further  requires  amendment  to  the
registration  in  the  event  of  any  significant  changes  with  respect  to  the  special  purpose  vehicle,  such  as  increase  or  decrease  of
capital  contributed  by  PRC  individuals,  share  transfer  or  exchange,  merger,  division  or  other  material  event.  In  the  event  that  a
PRC shareholder holding interests in a special purpose vehicle fails to fulfill the required SAFE registration, the PRC subsidiaries
of that special purpose vehicle may be prohibited from making profit distributions to the offshore parent and from carrying out
subsequent cross-border foreign exchange activities, and the special purpose vehicle may be restricted in its ability to contribute
additional  capital  into  its  PRC  subsidiary.  Further,  failure  to  comply  with  the  various  SAFE  registration  requirements  described
above could result in liability under PRC law for foreign exchange evasion.

These  regulations  apply  to  our  direct  and  indirect  shareholders  who  are  PRC  residents  and  may  apply  to  any  offshore
acquisitions or share transfers that we make in the future if our shares are issued to PRC residents. However, in practice, different
local SAFE branches may have different views and procedures on the application and implementation of SAFE regulations, and
since SAFE Circular No. 37 was relatively new, there remains uncertainty with respect to its implementation. As of the date of this
report, all PRC residents known to us that currently hold direct or indirect interests in our company have completed the necessary
registrations  with  SAFE  as  required  by  SAFE  Circular  37.  However,  we  may  not  be  informed  of  the  identities  of  all  the  PRC
residents or entities holding direct or indirect interest in our company, nor can we compel our beneficial owners to comply with the
requirements  of  SAFE  Circular  37.    However,  we  cannot  assure  you  that  these  individuals  or  any  other  direct  or  indirect
shareholders or beneficial owners of our company who are PRC residents will be able to successfully complete the registration or
update  the  registration  of  their  direct  and  indirect  equity  interest  as  required  in  the  future.  If  they  fail  to  make  or  update  the
registration, our shareholders could be subject to fines and legal penalties, and SAFE could restrict our cross-border investment
activities and our foreign exchange activities, including restricting our PRC subsidiary’s ability to distribute dividends to, or obtain
loans  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  from,  our  company,  or  prevent  us  from  paying  dividends.  As  a  result,  our  business
operations and our ability to make distributions to you could be materially and adversely affected. 

- 62 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

73/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

We may be subject to fine due to our insufficient payment of the social insurance and housing fund of the employees.

Pursuant  to  the  Social  Insurance  Law  of  the  PRC,  as  amended  on  December  29,  2018,and  the  Regulation  on  the
Administration of Housing Accumulation Funds, as amended on March 24, 2019, employers in China shall register with relevant
social insurance agency and relevant housing provident fund management center and open special housing provident fund accounts
for each of their employees, and pay contributions to the social insurance plan and the housing provident fund for their employees,
such  contribution  amount  payable  shall  be  calculated  based  on  the  employee’s  actual  salary  in  accordance  with  the  relevant
regulations. In case the employer failed to make sufficient payment of the social insurance, it may be subject to fine up to 3 times
of the insufficient amount and pay late fees. If the employer failed to register with relevant housing provident fund management
center or failed to open special housing provident fund accounts for the employees within the ordered time limit, a fine of not less
than RMB10,000 nor more than RMB50,000 may be imposed. In addition, if the employer fails to pay sufficient contributions to
housing provident fund as required, the housing provident fund management center shall order it to make the payment and deposit
within a prescribed time limit; where the payment has not been made after the expiration of the time limit, the housing provident
fund management center may request the people’s court for compulsory enforcement. On July 20, 2018, the General Office of the
Communist  Party  of  China  and  the  General  Office  of  the  State  Council  jointly  issued  the  Reform  Plan  on  Tax  Collection  and
Administration Systems for Local Offices of the State Administration of Taxation and Local Taxation Bureaus, according to which
the  collection  and  administration  of  social  insurance  will  be  transferred  from  the  social  insurance  departments  to  competent  tax
authorities,  and  the  supervision  over  the  payment  of  social  insurance  will  be  significantly  strengthened  in  the  way  that  an
enterprise must pay social insurance for its employees based on their overall salary at certain legally required rates. If we are fined
due to insufficient payment of the social insurance and housing fund of the employees, our business operations could be materially
and adversely affected.

You  may  face  difficulties  in  protecting  your  interests  and  exercising  your  rights  as  a  stockholder  of  ours  since  we  conduct
substantially all of our operations in China and all of our officers and directors reside in China.

We conduct substantially all of our operations in China through Shuhai Beijing, our consolidated VIE in China. All of our
current officers and directors reside outside the United States and substantially all of the assets of those persons are located outside
of the United States. Because of this factor, it may be difficult for you to conduct due diligence on our company, our executive
officers or directors and attend stockholder meetings if the meetings are held in China. As a result, our public stockholders may
have  more  difficulty  in  protecting  their  interests  through  actions  against  our  management,  directors  or  major  stockholders  than
would stockholders of a corporation doing business entirely or predominantly within the United States.

You may experience difficulties in protecting your rights through the United States courts.

Currently,  substantially  all  of  our  operations  are  conducted  in  China  and  substantially  all  of  our  assets  are  located  in
China.  All  of  our  officers  are  nationals  or  residents  of  the  PRC  and  a  substantial  portion  of  their  assets  are  located  outside  the
United  States.  As  a  result,  it  may  be  difficult  for  a  stockholder  to  effect  service  of  process  within  the  United  States  upon  these
persons, or to enforce judgments against us which are obtained in United States courts, including judgments predicated upon the
civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States.

- 63 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

74/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

In  addition,  it  may  be  difficult  or  impossible  for  you  to  effect  service  of  process  within  the  United  States  upon  us  our
directors  and  officers  in  the  event  that  you  believe  that  your  rights  have  been  violated  under  United  States  securities  laws  or
otherwise. Even if you are successful in effecting service of process and bringing an action of this kind, the laws of China may
render  you  unable  to  enforce  a  judgment  against  our  assets  or  the  assets  of  our  directors  and  officers.  There  is  no  statutory
recognition in the PRC of judgments obtained in the United States.

Increases in labor costs in the PRC may adversely affect our business and our profitability.

The economy of China has been experiencing significant growth, leading to inflation and increased labor costs. China’s
overall  economy  and  the  average  wage  in  the  PRC  are  expected  to  continue  to  grow.  Future  increases  in  China’s  inflation  and
material increases in the cost of labor may materially and adversely affect our profitability and results of operations.

Our auditor is headquartered in the United States, and is subject to inspection by the PCAOB on a regular basis. To the extent
that our independent registered public accounting firm’s audit documentation related to their audit reports for our company
become located in China, the PCAOB may not be able inspect such audit documentation and, as such, you may be deprived of
the  benefits  of  such  inspection  and  our  common  stock  could  be  delisted  from  the  stock  exchange  pursuant  to  the  Holding
Foreign Companies Accountable Act.

Our  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm  issued  an  audit  opinion  on  the  financial  statements  included  in  this
prospectus filed with the SEC and will issue audit reports related to our company in the future. As auditors of companies that are
traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered with the PCAOB, our auditor is required by the laws of the United States
to undergo regular inspections by the PCAOB. However, to the extent that our auditor’s work papers become located in China,
such work papers will not be subject to inspection by the PCAOB because the PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections
without the approval of the Chinese authorities. Inspections of certain other firms that the PCAOB has conducted outside of China
have identified deficiencies in those firms’ audit procedures and quality control procedures, which may be addressed as part of the
inspection process to improve future audit quality. We are required by the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act to have an
auditor that is subject to the inspection by the PCAOB. While our present auditor is located in the United States and the PCAOB is
able to conduct inspections on such auditor, to the extent this status changes in the future and our auditor’s audit documentation
related  to  their  audit  reports  for  our  company  becomes  outside  of  the  inspection  by  the  PCAOB,  our  common  stock  could  be
delisted from the stock exchange pursuant to the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act.

Compliance  with  China’s  new  Data  Security  Law,  Measures  on  Cybersecurity  Review  (revised  draft  for  public
consultation), Personal Information Protection Law (second draft for consultation), regulations and guidelines relating to
the  multi-level  protection  scheme  and  any  other  future  laws  and  regulations  may  entail  significant  expenses  and  could
materially affect our business.

China  has  implemented  or  will  implement  rules  and  is  considering  a  number  of  additional  proposals  relating  to  data
protection. China’s new Data Security Law promulgated by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of China in
June 2021, or the Data Security Law, will take effect in September 2021. The Data Security Law provides that the data processing
activities must be conducted based on “data classification and hierarchical protection system” for the purpose of data protection
and prohibits entities in China from transferring data stored in China to foreign law enforcement agencies or judicial authorities
without prior approval by the Chinese government. As the Data Security Law has not yet come into effect, we may need to make
adjustments to our data processing practices to comply with this law.

- 64 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

75/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Additionally, China’s Cyber Security Law, requires companies to take certain organizational, technical and administrative
measures and other necessary measures to ensure the security of their networks and data stored on their networks. Specifically, the
Cyber  Security  Law  provides  that  China  adopt  a  multi-level  protection  scheme  (MLPS),  under  which  network  operators  are
required  to  perform  obligations  of  security  protection  to  ensure  that  the  network  is  free  from  interference,  disruption  or
unauthorized  access,  and  prevent  network  data  from  being  disclosed,  stolen  or  tampered.  Under  the  MLPS,  entities  operating
information systems must have a thorough assessment of the risks and the conditions of their information and network systems to
determine the level to which the entity’s information and network systems belong-from the lowest Level 1 to the highest Level 5
pursuant to the Measures for the Graded Protection and the Guidelines for Grading of Classified Protection of Cyber Security. The
grading result will determine the set of security protection obligations that entities must comply with. Entities classified as Level 2
or above should report the grade to the relevant government authority for examination and approval.

Recently,  the  Cyberspace  Administration  of  China  has  taken  action  against  several  Chinese  internet  companies  in
connection  with  their  initial  public  offerings  on  U.S.  securities  exchanges,  for  alleged  national  security  risks  and  improper
collection and use of the personal information of Chinese data subjects. According to the official announcement, the action was
initiated based on the National Security Law, the Cyber Security Law and the Measures on Cybersecurity Review, which are aimed
at “preventing national data security risks, maintaining national security and safeguarding public interests.” On July 10, 2021, the
Cyberspace  Administration  of  China  published  a  revised  draft  of  the  Measures  on  Cybersecurity  Review,  expanding  the
cybersecurity  review  to  data  processing  operators  in  possession  of  personal  information  of  over  1  million  users  if  the  operators
intend to list their securities in a foreign country.

It is unclear at the present time how widespread the cybersecurity review requirement and the enforcement action will be
and what effect they will have on the life sciences sector generally and the Company in particular. China’s regulators may impose
penalties for non-compliance ranging from fines or suspension of operations, and this could lead to us delisting from the U.S. stock
market.

Also, on August 20, 2021, the National People’s Congress passed the Personal Information Protection Law, which will be
implemented on November 1, 2021. The law creates a comprehensive set of data privacy and protection requirements that apply to
the  processing  of  personal  information  and  expands  data  protection  compliance  obligations  to  cover  the  processing  of  personal
information of persons by organizations and individuals in China, and the processing of personal information of persons in China
outside of China if such processing is for purposes of providing products and services to, or analyzing and evaluating the behavior
of, persons in China. The law also proposes that critical information infrastructure operators and personal information processing
entities who process personal information meeting a volume threshold to-be-set by Chinese cyberspace regulators are also required
to store in China personal information generated or collected in China, and to pass a security assessment administered by Chinese
cyberspace  regulators  for  any  export  of  such  personal  information.  Lastly,  the  draft  contains  proposals  for  significant  fines  for
serious violations of up to RMB 50 million or 5% of annual revenues from the prior year.

- 65 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

76/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Interpretation, application and enforcement of these laws, rules and regulations evolve from time to time and their scope
may  continually  change,  through  new  legislation,  amendments  to  existing  legislation  and  changes  in  enforcement.  Compliance
with  the  Cyber  Security  Law  and  the  Data  Security  Law  could  significantly  increase  the  cost  to  us  of  providing  our  service
offerings, require significant changes to our operations or even prevent us from providing certain service offerings in jurisdictions
in  which  we  currently  operate  or  in  which  we  may  operate  in  the  future.  Despite  our  efforts  to  comply  with  applicable  laws,
regulations  and  other  obligations  relating  to  privacy,  data  protection  and  information  security,  it  is  possible  that  our  practices,
offerings or platform could fail to meet all of the requirements imposed on us by the Cyber Security Law, the Data Security Law
and/or related implementing regulations. Any failure on our part to comply with such law or regulations or any other obligations
relating to privacy, data protection or information security, or any compromise of security that results in unauthorized access, use
or release of personally identifiable information or other data, or the perception or allegation that any of the foregoing types of
failure  or  compromise  has  occurred,  could  damage  our  reputation,  discourage  new  and  existing  counterparties  from  contracting
with  us  or  result  in  investigations,  fines,  suspension  or  other  penalties  by  Chinese  government  authorities  and  private  claims  or
litigation, any of which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Even if our
practices are not subject to legal challenge, the perception of privacy concerns, whether or not valid, may harm our reputation and
brand and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, the legal uncertainty created by
the Data Security Law and the recent Chinese government actions could materially adversely affect our ability, on favorable terms,
to  raise  capital,  including  engaging  in  follow-on  offerings  of  our  securities  in  the  U.S.  market  or  the  Stock  Exchange  of  Hong
Kong.

We may be subject to intellectual property infringement claims, which may force us to incur substantial legal expenses and, if
determined adversely to us, materially disrupt our business.

Internet  and  technology  companies  are  frequently  involved  in  litigation  based  on  allegations  of  infringement  of
intellectual  property  rights,  unfair  competition,  invasion  of  privacy,  defamation  and  other  violations  of  third-party  rights.  The
validity,  enforceability  and  scope  of  protection  of  intellectual  property  in  Internet-related  industries,  particularly  in  China,  are
uncertain  and  still  evolving.  In  addition,  many  parties  are  actively  developing  and  seeking  protection  for  Internet-related
technologies,  including  seeking  patent  protection.  There  may  be  patents  issued  or  pending  that  are  held  by  others  that  cover
significant aspects of our technologies, products, business methods or services. As we face increasing competition and as litigation
becomes  more  common  in  China  in  resolving  commercial  disputes,  we  face  a  higher  risk  of  being  the  subject  of  intellectual
property infringement claims.

In particular, if we are found to have violated the intellectual property rights of others, we may be enjoined from using
such  intellectual  property,  may  be  ordered  to  pay  damages  or  fines,  and  may  incur  licensing  fees  or  be  forced  to  develop
alternatives.  We  may  incur  substantial  expense  in  defending  against  third  party  infringement  claims,  regardless  of  their  merit.
Successful infringement claims against us may result in substantial monetary liability or may materially disrupt the conduct of our
business by restricting or prohibiting our use of the intellectual property in question. Any intellectual property litigation could have
a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. 

- 66 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

77/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Risks Relating to Our an Investment in Our Common Stock 

Our  majority  stockholders  will  control  our  Company  for  the  foreseeable  future,  including  the  outcome  of  matters  requiring
shareholder approval.

Our officers and directors collectively hold approximately 71.6% beneficial ownership of our Company. Two directors are
members  of  the  same  family.  As  a  result,  such  individuals  will  have  the  ability,  acting  together,  to  control  the  election  of  our
directors and the outcome of corporate actions requiring shareholder approval, such as: (i) a merger or a sale of our Company, (ii) a
sale of all or substantially all of our assets, and (iii) amendments to our articles of incorporation and bylaws. This concentration of
voting  power  and  control  could  have  a  significant  effect  in  delaying,  deferring  or  preventing  an  action  that  might  otherwise  be
beneficial  to  our  other  shareholders  and  be  disadvantageous  to  our  shareholders  with  interests  different  from  those  individuals.
These  individuals  also  have  significant  control  over  our  business,  policies  and  affairs  as  officers  and  directors  of  our  Company.
Therefore, you should not invest in reliance on your ability to have any control over our Company.

An active and visible trading market for our common stock may not develop.

We cannot predict whether an active market for our common stock will develop in the future. In the absence of an active

trading market: 

● Investors may have difficulty buying and selling or obtaining market quotations;

● Market visibility for our common stock may be limited; and

● A lack of visibility for our common stock may have a depressive effect on the market price for our common stock.

The  trading  price  of  our  common  stock  is  subject  to  significant  fluctuations  in  response  to  variations  in  quarterly
operating  results,  changes  in  analysts’  earnings  estimates,  announcements  of  innovations  by  us  or  our  competitors,  general
conditions  in  the  industry  in  which  we  operate  and  other  factors.  These  fluctuations,  as  well  as  general  economic  and  market
conditions, may have a material or adverse effect on the market price of our common stock.

The market price for our common stock may be volatile.

The market price for our common stock may be volatile and subject to wide fluctuations due to factors such as:

● the perception of U.S. investors and regulators of U.S. listed Chinese companies;

● actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating results;

● changes in financial estimates by securities research analysts;

- 67 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

78/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

● negative publicity, studies or reports;

● conditions in Chinese and global cybersecurity product markets;

● our capability to match and compete with technology innovations in the industry;

● changes in the economic performance or market valuations of other companies in the same industry;

● announcements by us or our competitors of acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital

commitments;

● addition or departure of key personnel;

● fluctuations of exchange rates between RMB and the U.S. dollar; and

● general economic or political conditions in or impacting China.

Development of COVID-19

In addition, the securities market has from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are not
related to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect
the market price of our common stock.

Our common stock is thinly traded and you may be unable to sell at or near ask prices or at all if you need to sell your shares to
raise money or otherwise desire to liquidate your shares.

Our common stock is “thinly-traded,” meaning that the number of persons interested in purchasing our common stock at
or  near  bid  prices  at  any  given  time  may  be  relatively  small  or  non-existent. This  situation  may  be  attributable  to  a  number  of
factors, including the fact that we are relatively unknown to stock analysts, stock brokers, institutional investors and others in the
investment community that generate or influence sales volume, and that even if we came to the attention of such persons, they tend
to be risk-averse and might be reluctant to follow an unproven company such as ours or purchase or recommend the purchase of
our shares until such time as we became more seasoned. As a consequence, there may be periods of several days or more when
trading activity in our shares is minimal or non-existent, as compared to a seasoned issuer which has a large and steady volume of
trading activity that will generally support continuous sales without an adverse effect on share price. Broad or active public trading
market for our common stock may not develop or be sustained.

Our common stock may be considered a “penny stock,” and thereby be subject to additional sale and trading regulations that
may make it more difficult to sell. 

Our common stock may be considered to be a “penny stock” if it does not qualify for one of the exemptions from the
definition of “penny stock” under Section 3a51-1 of the Exchange Act, as amended. Our common stock may be a “penny stock” if
it meets one or more of the following conditions: (i) the stock trades at a price less than $5.00 per share; (ii) it is NOT traded on a
“recognized” national exchange; (iii) it is not quoted on the NASDAQ Capital Market, or even if so, has a price less than $5.00 per
share; or (iv) is issued by a company that has been in business less than three years with net tangible assets less than $5 million.
The  principal  result  or  effect  of  being  designated  a  “penny  stock”  is  that  securities  broker-dealers  participating  in  sales  of  our
common  stock  will  be  subject  to  the  “penny  stock”  regulations  set  forth  in  Rules  15-2  through  15g-9  promulgated  under  the
Exchange  Act.  For  example,  Rule  15g-2  requires  broker-dealers  dealing  in  penny  stocks  to  provide  potential  investors  with  a
document disclosing the risks of penny stocks and to obtain a manually signed and dated written receipt of the document at least
two  business  days  before  effecting  any  transaction  in  a  penny  stock  for  the  investor’s  account.  Moreover,  Rule  15g-9  requires
broker-dealers in penny stocks to approve the account of any investor for transactions in such stocks before selling any penny stock
to  that  investor.  This  procedure  requires  the  broker-dealer  to:  (i)  obtain  from  the  investor  information  concerning  his  or  her
financial  situation,  investment  experience  and  investment  objectives;  (ii)  reasonably  determine,  based  on  that  information,  that
transactions in penny stocks are suitable for the investor and that the investor has sufficient knowledge and experience as to be
reasonably capable of evaluating the risks of penny stock transactions; (iii) provide the investor with a written statement setting
forth the basis on which the broker-dealer made the determination in (ii) above; and (iv) receive a signed and dated copy of such
statement  from  the  investor,  confirming  that  it  accurately  reflects  the  investor’s  financial  situation,  investment  experience  and
investment  objectives.  Compliance  with  these  requirements  may  make  it  more  difficult  and  time  consuming  for  holders  of  our
common stock to resell their shares to third parties or to otherwise dispose of them in the market or otherwise. 

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

79/105

- 68 -

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

FINRA sales practice requirements may also limit your ability to buy and sell shares of our common stock, which could depress
the price of shares of our common stock.

FINRA rules require broker-dealers to have reasonable grounds for believing that an investment is suitable for a customer
before  recommending  that  investment  to  the  customer.  Prior  to  recommending  speculative  low-priced  securities  to  their  non-
institutional  customers,  broker-dealers  must  make  reasonable  efforts  to  obtain  information  about  the  customer’s  financial  status,
tax status and investment objectives, among other things. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high
probability  such  speculative  low-priced  securities  will  not  be  suitable  for  at  least  some  customers.  Thus,  FINRA  requirements
make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability
to buy and sell shares of our common stock, have an adverse effect on the market for shares of our common stock, and thereby
depress price of our common stock.

Potential future sales under Rule 144 may depress the market price for our common stock.

In general, under Rule 144, a person who has satisfied a minimum holding period of between six months to one-year, as
well as meeting any other applicable requirements of Rule 144, may thereafter sell such shares publicly. Therefore, the possible
sale of unregistered shares may, in the future, have a depressive effect on the price of our common stock in the over-the-counter
market.

Volatility in our common stock price may subject us to securities litigation.

The  market  for  our  common  stock  may  have,  when  compared  to  seasoned  issuers,  significant  price  volatility  and  we
expect that our share price may continue to be more volatile than that of a seasoned issuer for the indefinite future. In the past,
plaintiffs have often initiated securities class action litigation against a company following periods of volatility in the market price
of its securities. We may, in the future, be the target of similar litigation. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and
liabilities and could divert management’s attention and resources.

We are not likely to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

We currently intend to retain any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of our business. Accordingly, we
do not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future, but will review this policy as circumstances dictate. Should we
determine to pay dividends in the future, our ability to do so will depend upon the receipt of dividends or other payments from
Shuhai Beijing. Shuhai Beijing may, from time to time, be subject to restrictions on its ability to make distributions to us, including
restrictions on the conversion of RMB into U.S. dollars or other hard currency and other regulatory restrictions.  

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments. 

Not applicable. 

- 69 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

80/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 2. Description of Property.

We currently do not own any real estate or land use rights. We lease office space of approximately 2,007.46 square meters
from  Beijing  Kaipeng  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.  for  our  headquarters  in  Beijing  under  a  lease  agreement.  Our  monthly  rent  is
approximately  $33,100  (RMB225,922.89).  The  lease  agreement  expired  on  October  7,  2022,  we  received  a  six-month  rent  free
(two months for each year) discount, We also lease a small office in Harbin for Harbin Information’s operation under a lease that
expires on April 30, 2020, as amended on May 1, 2019. We pay an annual rent of approximately $2,930 for this space. This lease
agreement  was  renewed  for  one  year  on  May  1,  2020  and  will  expired  April  30,  2021,  with  an  annual  rent  at  approximately
$10,665.68. Due to the business expansion of the Company, a new office was rented on October 1, 2019 to support operation of
Heilongjiang Xungrui Technology Co., Ltd. The lease term is from October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2021 and the annual rent is
approximately $23,293.85. We believe the rented space is sufficient for our current operations.

Tianjin  Information  Sea  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.  signed  a  lease  contract  with  Shenzhen  Lvjing  Real  Estate
Development Co., Ltd. on August 11, 2020. The building covers an area of 395.15 square meters and will be leased from August 8,
2020 to August 7, 2023 with a three months and ten days’ rent-free period. The monthly rent is approximately $29,851.22 (RMB
20,9910.80). The rental will be increased by 3% per year from the second year on the basis of the previous year’s rental standard.

Tianjin  Information  Sea  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.  signed  a  house  lease  contract  with  Hangzhou  Zhexin
Information Technology Co., Ltd. on August 26, 2020. The house is located at Room 902-910, No.2 West Building, Xixi Yintai
Commercial  Center,  Xihu  District,  Hangzhou,  with  a  construction  area  of  1149  square  meters.  The  lease  term  starts  from
September 11, 2020 to October 5, 2022, with a 25-day rent-free period. The rental for the first year rental is RMB 3.3/m2 / day, and
the total rental is RMB 13,83970.50, equivalent to $19,813.17. The rental for the second year is RMB 3.4 yuan/m2 / day, with a
total rental of RMB1,425,909, equivalent to $202,777.20. The house security deposit is RMB 115,311.

 On Jan 14, 2021,Tianjin Information Sea Information Technology Co., Ltd./Hangzhou Zhexin Information Technology
Co., Ltd. And Hangzhou Zhangxun Information Technology Co., LTD signed a tripartite agreement and agreed that all rights and
obligations  of  Tianjin  Information  Sea  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd  under  original  contract  was  assigned  to  Hangzhou
Zhangxun Information Technology Co., LTD. The cost of the rental place to produce it, Including but not limited to rent, water,
electricity, property fees, etc. are all paid by Hangzhou Zhangxun Information Technology Co., LTD

In  August  2019,  we  moved  our  headquarters  from  1  Xinghuo  Rd.  Changning  Building,  Suite  11D2E,  Fengtai  District,

Beijing, China, to the current address.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

Neither we nor our subsidiaries are a party to any material pending legal proceedings. However, from time to time, we
and  our  subsidiaries  may  become  involved  in  various  lawsuits  and  legal  proceedings,  which  arise  in  the  ordinary  course  of
business  and  an  adverse  result  in  these  or  other  matters  may  arise  from  time  to  time  that  may  harm  our  business.  No  director,
officer  or  affiliate  of  the  Company,  and  no  owner  of  record  or  beneficial  owner  of  more  than  5.0%  of  the  securities  of  the
Company,  or  any  associate  of  any  such  director,  officer  or  security  holder  is  a  party  adverse  to  the  Company  or  has  a  material
interest adverse to the Company in reference to pending litigation.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

- 70 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

81/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Market Information

Our common stock started trading on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “DTSS” on December 18, 2018.
Based on the records of our transfer agent, we had 23,911,042 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of September 27,
2021. 

Holder

We had 425 holders of record of our common stock as of September 27, 2021. 

Dividends

We do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock at any time in the foreseeable future. We currently plan to
retain earnings for the development and expansion of our business. Any future determination as to the payment of dividends will
be  at  the  discretion  of  our  Board  of  Directors  and  will  depend  on  a  number  of  factors  including  future  earnings,  capital
requirements, financial conditions and such other factors as our Board of Directors may deem relevant.

In addition, due to various restrictions under PRC laws on the distribution of dividends by WFOE, we may not be able to
pay  dividends  to  our  shareholders.  The  Wholly-Foreign  Owned  Enterprise  Law  (1986),  as  amended,  and  the  Wholly-Foreign
Owned Enterprise Law Implementing Rules (1990), as amended, and the Company Law of the PRC (2006), contain the principal
regulations governing dividend distributions by wholly foreign owned enterprises. Under these regulations, wholly foreign owned
enterprises  may  pay  dividends  only  out  of  their  accumulated  profits,  if  any,  determined  in  accordance  with  PRC  accounting
standards and regulations. Additionally, such companies are required to set aside a certain amount of their accumulated profits each
year, if any, to fund certain reserve funds until such time as the accumulated reserve funds reach and remain above 50% of the
registered capital amount. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation and cannot be
used for working capital purposes. Furthermore, if our subsidiaries and affiliates in China incur debt on their own in the future, the
instruments  governing  the  debt  may  restrict  its  ability  to  pay  dividends  or  make  other  payments.  If  we  or  our  subsidiaries  and
affiliates are unable to receive all of the revenues from our operations through the current contractual arrangements, we may be
unable to pay dividends on our common stock.

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plan

On August 22, 2018, our Board of Directors and stockholders adopted the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2018 Plan,
to award up to a maximum of 4,000,000 shares of our common stock, to attract and retain the best available personnel, provide
additional  incentives  to  employees,  directors  and  consultants  and  promote  the  success  of  our  business.  No  awards  have  been
granted under the 2018 Plan as of the date of this report, but our Board or a Board committee will determine, in its discretion, from
time  to  time  to  make  awards  under  the  2018  Plan,  including  to  our  officers  and  directors.  Subsequently,  the  Company  filed  a
registration statement on Form S-8 to register the shares underlying the 2018 Plan.

- 71 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

82/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 6. [Reserved]

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E
of  the  Exchange  Act.  All  statements  other  than  statements  of  historical  fact  are  “forward-looking  statements”  for  purposes  of
federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any
statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new
services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions of performance; and statements of belief; and any
statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any
future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

In some cases, you can identify forward looking statements by terms such as “may,” “intend,” “might,” “will,” “should,”
“could,” “would,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” or the negative of these terms. These terms
and  similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify  forward-looking  statements.  The  forward-looking  statements  in  this  report  are
based upon management’s current expectations and belief, which management believes are reasonable. However, we cannot assess
the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors, or factors we are aware of,
may  cause  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  those  contained  in  any  forward-looking  statements.  You  are  cautioned  not  to
place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. These statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the
date  of  this  report.  Except  to  the  extent  required  by  federal  securities  laws,  we  undertake  no  obligation  to  update  any  forward-
looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

You should be aware that our actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements

due to a number of factors, including:

● uncertainties relating to our ability to establish and operate our business and generate revenue;

● uncertainties relating to general economic, political and business conditions in China;

● industry trends and changes in demand for our products and services;

● uncertainties relating to customer plans and commitments and the timing of orders received from customers;

● announcements or changes in our advertising model and related pricing policies or that of our competitors;

● unanticipated delays in the development, market acceptance or installation of our products and services;

● changes in Chinese government regulations; and

● availability, terms and deployment of capital, relationships with third-party equipment suppliers;

● influences of COVID-19 on China’s economy and society;

- 72 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

83/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Overview

We are a fast-growing company at the cutting edge of smart security solutions and expand business coverage strategically
to areas like 5G messaging and smart payment solutions. Based in Beijing China, our proprietary technologies are geared towards
a safer society and answer to security needs of both enterprise and individual clients Up to now, we have established four business
categories centered on smart city, acoustic intelligence, 5G messaging, and smart payment.

Smart city: During the reporting period, the Company completed the First School of Harbin New Area and the Campus
security intelligent control platform project of No. 73 Middle School of Harbin city, and the access control, monitoring and alarm
project  of  China  Pacific  Life  Insurance  Heilongjiang  Branch  office  building.  It  shows  that  the  Company’s  deep  cultivation  in
northeast  China  has  achieved  results,  and  effective  progress  has  been  made  in  the  smart  campus  market.  At  the  same  time,  the
product service scheme has been recognized by well-known financial and life insurance companies in the industry.

Acoustic intelligence: During the reporting period, the Company established voice perception and acoustic effect as two
major  technical  directions,  forming  part  of  the  technical  and  product  achievements,  has  obtained  independent  research  and
development  of  core  technology  invention  patents  4,  4  software  Copyrights,  international  intellectual  property  rights  are  in  the
process of implementation. At present, the intelligent technology of digital sea acoustics has achieved 1.0 stage, and has achieved
certain results in the market application demonstration

5G  messaging:  During  the  reporting  period,  the  Company  held  3  product  cooperation  fairs  and  successfully  signed
contracts with more than 14 partners, with the contract amount of $316,718 (RMB 2.046 million) and cash flow income of more
than $239,938 (RMB 1.55 million), creating a new high after the launch of 5G messaging business and business growth on the
right track

Smart payment: During the reporting period, the Company implemented and signed agreements with 11 institutions in
consumer,  financial,  business  and  other  industries,  covering  8  cities  including  Shanghai,  Shenzhen,  Guangzhou,  Dongguan,
Shanwei, Xiamen and Tianjin.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the years ending June 30, 2021 and 2020

The  following  table  sets  forth  the  results  of  our  operations  for  the  years  ended  June  30,  2021  and  2020,  respectively,

indicated as a percentage of net sales. Certain columns may not add up due to rounding.

Sale
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Selling expenses
Research and development
General and administrative expenses

Total operating expenses

Loss from operations
Non-operating income (expenses), net
Loss before income taxes
Income tax expense
Loss before noncontrolling interest
Less: loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
Net loss to the Company

    % of Sales  

    % of Sales  

  $

2021
175,138     
81,135     
94,003     
568,034     
851,839     
3,535,416     
4,955,289     
(4,861,286)    
(23,030)    
(4,884,316)    
-     
(4,884,316)    
(235,839)    
  $ (4,648,477)    

2020
  $ 1,414,781     
146,380     
1,268,400     
438,621     
1,114,486     
1,620,346     
3,173,453     
(1,905,053)    
46,958     
(1,858,095)    
5,158     
(1,863,253)    
-     
(1,863,253)    

46%    
54%    
324%    
486%    
2,019%    
2,829%    
(2,776)%   
(13)%   
(2,789)%   
-%    
(2,789)%   
(135)%   
(2,654)%   

10%
90%
31%
79%
114%
224%
(134)%
3%
(131)%
0.4%
(132)%
-%
(132)%

- 73 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

84/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Revenue

We had revenue of $175,138 and $1,414,781 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. For the year ended
in June 30, 2021, the sales mainly consisted of sales of safe campus intelligence control systems and related devices to schools,
face temperature measurement access control products and face recognition devices. For the year ended in June 30, 2020, the sales
mainly consist of sale of safe campus security management system to schools.

The decrease in revenue was majorly due to the expansion of the Company’s business towards 5G messaging and smart
payment in fiscal year 2021, which will take a certain period of time for the new business to generate revenue, and we expect that
such new revenue will be reflected in the next fiscal year. The Company believes that its business development is on track and
supported by a strong product portfolio recognized by the market with purchase orders placed and the expansion of the distribution
partners with national positioning. 

Advance from customers

The Company obtained cash advance from 5G messaging agency with $189,527 as of June 30 2021.

In September 2021, Hangzhou Shuhai Zhangxun and Hubei Kuanyun Network Technology Co., Ltd. signed a cooperation

agreement on SMS business sales, with a contract amount of approximately $4.33 million(RMB 28 million).

In September 2021, Hangzhou Shuhai Zhangxun and Quantum Communication (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. signed the

cooperation agreement on SMS service sales, with the contract amount of approximately $3.87 million (RMB 25 million).

In  addition,  as  a  significant  post-term  matter,  Datasea  and  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary  company  Guozhong  Haoze
(Beijing) Technology Ltd. (“Guozhong Haoze”), had signed a strategical agreement with Eastcom Smart Chain (Beijing) Network
Technology Co., Ltd. to provide smart systems and services for Canteens and restaurants in at least 200 schools and institutions in
the next two years, with a total contract amount of not less than US$14,758,359 (RMB 95,339,000).

Cost of Goods Sold

We recorded $81,135 and $146,380 cost of goods sold for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. For the
year ended June 30, 2021, the cost of goods sold was mainly the inventory purchase cost for the products sold. For the year ended
June 30, 2020, the cost of goods sold was mainly for the CRI orders of Guozhong Times. No significant cost of goods sold was
recorded  for  our  sale  of  the  Safe  Campus  Security  Management  systems  as  a  substantial  portion  of  the  costs  were  related  to
research and development costs which were expensed as and when they were incurred.

Gross Profit

The gross income for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was $94,003 and $1,268,400, respectively. The decreased
in gross income was mainly due to the hardware cost of products to be sold in 2021 is caused by the market price restriction, which
cannot bring profit space of markup, and sales revenue in 2020 will mainly come from self-developed software products.

Selling, General and Administrative, and Research and Development Expenses

Selling expenses were $568,034 and $438,621 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively; an increase of
$129,413 or 30%. The increase was mainly due to increased payroll expense of salespersons by $131,550 which was partly offset
by decreased travel expense by $2,370.

We are currently focusing our efforts on the research and development (“R&D”) of our products and software to assist
schools  and  communities  in  addressing  public  health  and  safety  matters,  expanding  the  artificial  intelligence  application  and
products, forming a new business model providing online shopping and other value-added services, and developing 5G messaging
products. We incurred R&D expenses of $851,839 and $1,114,486 during the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
We intend to invest approximately $10 million in technological product development over the next three years. 

General  and  administration  (“G&A”)  expenses  increased  $1,915,070,  or  118%  from  $1,620,346  during  the  year  ended
June 30, 2020 to $3,535,416 during the comparable period in 2021. The increases were attributed to increases in rental expenses by
$606,130  ,  increased  payroll  expenses  by  $290,310,  increased  professional  fees  by  $241,120,  increased  bad  debt  expense  by
$277,640,  increased  social  insurance  expenses  by  $207,290,  increased  leasehold  improvement  expenses  by  $75,450,  increased
meal and entertainment expense by $60,460, increased property management fee by $51,250, increased office expense by $39,150,
increased meeting expense by $20,520, and increased other G&A expenses by $45,750.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

85/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

- 74 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

86/105

2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Non-operating Income (expenses), net

Non-operating income (expenses) was $(23,030) and $46,958 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
For the year ended June 30, 2021, we had interest income $2,517 and other expenses $25,547. For the year ended June 30, 2020,
we had interest income $49,455 and other expense $2,497. 

Net Loss

We generated net losses of $4,648,477 and $1,863,253 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, mainly
due to the fact that in 2021, the Company expanded its business layout, established Shenzhen and Hangzhou companies, and the
R&D investment also increased compared with the previous fiscal year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We  have  funded  our  operations  to  date  primarily  through  the  sales  of  our  common  stock  and  shareholder  loans.  Our
management  recognizes  that  we  must  generate  sales  and  additional  cash  resources  in  order  for  our  Company  to  continue  our
operations.  Given  the  market  space  for  the  industry  chain  brought  by  the  booming  development  of  5G  technology  in  China,
increased interest in public safety and pandemic control and prevention in different scenarios, the potential for data captured by the
Company in the consumer analytics and synergy effect, the expansion of our own 5G business, and the increased demand for our
smart community, safe campus, smart payment and other projects, our management believes that our business has the potential to
continue to grow.

We  expect  to  generate  revenue  through  expanding  our  current  smart  city,  5G  message  and  acoustic  intelligence  ,  and
through  continuous  product  innovation  and  development  as  well  as  various  types  of  value-added  services.  In  order  to  maintain
working capital sufficient to support our operations and finance the future growth of its business, we expect to fund any cash flow
shortfall  through  financial  support  from  our  majority  stockholders  (who  are  also  our  board  members  or  officers)  and  public  or
private issuance of securities. However, such additional cash resources may not be available to us on desirable terms, or at all, if
and  when  needed  by  us.  We  will  also  generate  cash  flow  through  cash  income  and  governmental  subsidies  to  support  future
operations.

As of June 30, 2021, we had a working capital deficit of $2,372,682 or a current ratio of 0.27:1. Our current assets were
$885,985.  As  of  June  30,  2020,  we  had  a  working  capital  of  $2,609,032.  Our  current  assets  on  June  30,  2020  were  $3,298,523
excluding the restricted cash of $600,000.

- 75 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

87/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

We  expect  the  Company  will  continue  to  support  its  operations  and  investment  plans  through  its  financing  activities.
However, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to secure such additional working capital on commercially viable
terms or at all. 

The following is a summary of cash provided by or used in each of the indicated types of activities during the years ended

June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

2021

2020

  $ (3,948,349)   $ (4,573,352)
(306,813)
  $
(168,685)   $
(84,842)
  $ 2,448,847    $

Net cash used in operating activities was $3,948,349 during the year ended June 30, 2021, compared to net cash used in
operating activities of $4,573,352 during the year ended June 30, 2020, a decrease of cash outflow by $625,003. The decrease in
cash outflow was mainly due to decreased cash outflow on inventory by $111,813, decreased cash outflow of prepaid expenses and
other current assets by $1,393,158, decreased cash outflow from advance from customers by $1,434,472, increased cash inflow on
accounts  payable  by  $88,071,  increased  cash  inflow  from  accrued  expense  and  other  payables  by  $198,042,  and  non-cash
adjustment of bade debt expense and depreciation to net loss by $366,549, despite we had increased net loss by $3,021,063.

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $168,685 for the year ended June 30, 2021, which primarily was for cash paid
for  the  acquisition  of  office  furniture  and  equipment  and  leasehold  improvements  of  $142,537,  and  for  intangible  assets  of
$26,148. Net cash used in investing activities totaled $306,813 for the year ended June 30, 2020, which primarily related to cash
paid for the acquisition of office furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements of $295,467, and for intangible assets of
$11,346. 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Net  cash  provided  by  financing  activities  was  $2,448,847  during  the  year  ended  June  30,  2021,  which  was  the  net
proceeds from sale of our common stock through an equity financing of $931,000, increase in due to related parties of $68,541 and
proceeds  from  loans  payable  of  $1,449,306.  Net  cash  used  in  financing  activities  was  $84,842  during  the  year  ended  June  30,
2020, which primarily consisted of repayment of a shareholder loan of $84,842. 

- 76 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

88/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Going forward

The  Company  has  been  focusing  on  the  long-term  establishment  of  exclusive  advantages  through  technological
development  and  strategic  deployment,  helping  the  Company  to  sustainable  development  and  accumulation  of  potential  energy.
From  the  combination  of  visual  perception  technology  and  artificial  intelligence  big  data  technology  at  the  very  beginning,  our
products  can  be  more  active  in  identification  and  analysis,  and  effectively  produce  intervention  and  intervention,  from  passive
monitoring to active prevention. Since then, we have seen that the integration of multiple sensing technologies can enhance the
effectiveness of intelligent security solutions and enhance the applicability of products, and the Company has purposefully started
to deploy acoustic intelligent technologies. Diversified perception technology is not enough. Data science is of great significance
to the accuracy of multiple perception technology and the processing of complex environment. Combined with the common and
similar  underlying  technology  logic,  the  Company  has  strategically  entered  5G  message  and  smart  payment.  In  the  future
development, each sector is not only the source of the Company’s profits, but also mutually reinforcing effect, which can improve
the Company’s overall product value and overall ecological viability, help the Company accumulate sustainable development, and
promote the potential energy to become the industry leader.

Looking into the future, Datasea has become an emerging technology company in China dedicated to providing intelligent
product solutions and value-added services. We adhere to the fusion of perception (non-visual + visual), cognitive decision-making
and  emergency  management  technology  application  framework;  In  terms  of  core  business  and  value-added  services,  it  creates
business value for customers and returns capital for shareholders.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our
financial  condition,  changes  in  financial  condition,  revenues,  expenses,  results  of  operations,  liquidity,  capital  expenditures  or
capital resources.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Not applicable. 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. 

Our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto are set forth on pages F-1 through F-30 of this report. 

- 77 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

89/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. 

Effective  January  10,  2020,  Wei,  Wei  &  Co.,  LLP  (“WWC”)  resigned  as  the  Company’s  independent  registered  public
accounting firm. WWC’s reports on the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 did not
contain  an  adverse  opinion  or  a  disclaimer  of  opinion,  and  were  not  qualified  or  modified  as  to  uncertainty,  audit  scope,  or
accounting principle. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 and during the subsequent interim periods through the date
of this report, there were no disagreements (as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K) between the Company
and  WWC  on  any  matter  of  accounting  principles  or  practices,  financial  statement  disclosure,  or  auditing  scope  or  procedure,
which  disagreements,  if  not  resolved  to  the  satisfaction  of  WWC,  would  have  caused  WWC  to  make  reference  to  the  subject
matter of the disagreements in connection with WWC’s report on the Company’s financial statements for such fiscal year. For the
fiscal years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 and during the subsequent interim periods through the date of this report, there were no
reportable events (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K). 

On  January  14,  2020,  the  Audit  Committee  of  the  Company’s  Board  of  Directors  appointed  Morison  Cogen  LLP
(“Morison”)  as  the  Company’s  new  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  effective  immediately.  For  the  fiscal  years
ended  June  30,  2019  and  2018  and  during  the  subsequent  interim  periods  through  January  10,  2020,  neither  the  Company  nor
anyone acting on behalf of the Company had consulted Morison regarding either: (i) the application of accounting principles to a
specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company’s financial
statements,  nor  did  Morison  provide  a  written  report  or  oral  advice  to  the  Company  that  Morison  concluded  was  an  important
factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to the accounting, auditing or financial reporting issues; or (ii) any
matter  that  was  either  the  subject  of  a  disagreement  (as  defined  in  Item  304(a)(1)(iv)  of  Regulation  S-K  and  the  related
instructions) or a reportable event (as described in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).

According  to  the  Engagement  Letter  signed  between  the  Company  and  Morison  Cogen  LLP  (“Morison”)  in  January
2020, such engagement will be ended by the date of the filing of the Form 10-K.  The Company and Morison made a joint decision
not to renew the engagement between the two parties.

Morison’s reports on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020
did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or
accounting principles. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020, and the subsequent interim period through the date of the filing
of this Form 8-K, there were (i) no “disagreements” as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K, between the
Company  and  Morison  on  any  matter  of  accounting  principles  or  practices,  financial  statement  disclosure,  or  auditing  scope  or
procedure,  any  of  which  that,  if  not  resolved  to  Morison’s  satisfaction,  would  have  caused  Morison  to  make  reference  to  the
subject  matter  of  any  such  disagreement  in  connection  with  its  reports  for  such  years  and  interim  period  and  (ii)  no  reportable
events  within  the  meaning  of  Item  304(a)(1)(v)  of  Regulation  S-K  during  the  two  most  recent  fiscal  years  or  the  subsequent
interim period.

On  October  19,  2020,  the  Audit  Committee  approved  the  engagement  of  Prager  Metis  CPAs,  LLC  (“Prager”),  as  the

Company’s new independent registered public accounting firm, effective immediately.

- 78 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

90/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, and during the subsequent interim periods through October 19, 2020,
neither  the  Company  nor  anyone  acting  on  behalf  of  the  Company  had  consulted  Prager  regarding  either:  (i)  the  application  of
accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered
on  the  Company’s  financial  statements,  nor  did  Prager  provide  a  written  report  or  oral  advice  to  the  Company  that  Prager
concluded was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to the accounting, auditing or financial
reporting issues; or (ii) any matter that was either the subject of a disagreement (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K
and the related instructions) or a reportable event (as described in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).

On  September  14,  2021,  Benjamin  (formerly  known  as  Benjamin  &Ko,  “Benjamin”)  was  appointed  as  the  new
independent registered public accounting firm for the Company. Prior to engaging Benjamin on September 14, 2021, the Company
has not consulted Benjamin regarding the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, completed or proposed,
the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on our financial statements or a reportable event, nor did the Company consult
with Benjamin regarding any disagreements with the Company’s prior auditor on any matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope of procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of the prior
auditor, would have caused it to make a reference to the subject matter of the disagreements in connection with its reports.

Simultaneously  with  the  appointment  of  Benjamin,  on  September  14,  2021,  Prager  was  terminated  as  the  independent
registered public accounting firm for the Company. The decision to change audit firms from Prager to Benjamin was approved by
the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors.

Item 9A.  Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our  management,  with  the  participation  of  our  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer,  our  principal
executive  officer  and  acting  principal  financial  officer,  respectively,  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  our  disclosure  controls  and
procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Disclosure  controls  and  procedures  include,  without  limitation,  controls  and  procedures  designed  to  ensure  that  information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported  within  the  time  periods  specified  in  the  SEC’s  rules  and  forms,  and  that  such  information  is  accumulated  and
communicated  to  our  management,  including  our  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer,  as  appropriate,  to  allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded  that,  as  of  June  30,  2021,  our  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  were  not  effective  as  of  such  date  because  of  the
material weaknesses identified in our internal control over financial reporting as described below.

- 79 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

91/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has assessed the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2021. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set
forth  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (COSO)  in  Internal  Control-Integrated
Framework. Because of the weaknesses described in the following paragraphs, management believes that, as of June 30, 2021, our
internal control over financial reporting was not effective due to the presence of the following weaknesses in internal control over
financial  reporting  which  are  indicative  of  many  small  companies  with  a  small  staff:  (i)  the  segregation  of  duties  in  several
departments is not clear enough; (ii) the testing cycle for the effectiveness of internal control measures should be shortened and the
frequency be increased; (iii) lack of accounting personal trained in the Generally Accepted Accounting Principle of United States.

Management Plan to improve internal control

We have taken steps to enhance and improve the design of our internal control over financial reporting during past fiscal

year, mainly including that:

● Continuing improve internal control charts, including, but not limited to, budget approval process, procurement and
assets control、credit control, internal auditing and a cost accounting, review of the accounting professional duties
and responsibilities handbook.

The Company has prepared compilation of internal control policy .Policy of internal procurement control, inventory
management and control to prevent and detect fraud have been put in place.

The internal control department and the legal department have established a joint working mechanism to review and spot
check  the  implementation  of  the  internal  control  system.  Specific  measures  include  interviews  with  the  heads  of  relevant
departments, and timely request the responsible person to take the statement and corrective measures when finding the risk points.

● Hire financing  underwriters  to  work  with  the  international  department  to  promote  the  financing  of  the  Company,
strengthen  the  understanding  and  screening  of  investor  background.  More  suitable  for  the  choice  of  financing
methods.

● Strengthen the joint working mechanism of internal and external lawyers to effectively prevent risks.

In addition, we have adopted internal control policies, including but not limited to, review of the accounting personnel
duties and responsibilities handbook, a travel allowance policy, a reimbursement policy, a receivable policy, an asset control policy,
an internal auditing policy and a cost accounting policy. In addition, we established an internal audit department led by the director
of internal audit and a legal team to ensure proper compliance and risk management.

● To train the related personnel to execute the internal control policies and procedures; and

● To summarize the internal control /audit reports quarterly to Audit Committee.

● all entities use the same set of accounting subjects in the financial software from January 1, 2021

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There  were  no  changes  in  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  during  the  year  ended  June  30,  2021  that  have

materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B.  Other Information.

None.

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.

Not applicable.

- 80 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

92/105

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

PART III

The following tables set forth the respective positions and ages of the directors and executive officer of the Company as
of  the  date  of  this  report.  Each  director  of  the  Company  has  been  elected  to  hold  office  until  the  next  annual  meeting  of
shareholders and thereafter until his successor is elected and has qualified. 

Name
Zhixin Liu
Mingzhou Sun
Fu Liu
Michael James Antonoplos
Stephen (Chun Kwok) Wong
Ling Wang
Chunqi Jiao

Biographical Information

Age
35
52
56
69
39
65
49

  Position
  Chairman of the Board, CEO, President & Secretary
  Chief Financial Officer
  Director
  Independent Director
  Independent Director
  Independent Director
  Chief Technology Officer

Ms.  Zhixin  Liu.  Ms.  Liu  currently  serves  as  our  Chairman  of  the  Board,  Chief  Executive  Officer,  President.  Prior  to
founding Shuhai Beijing in February of 2015, from February 2012 to January 2015, Ms. Liu also worked as the General Manager
of Harbin Jinfenglvyuan Bio-Technology Co., Ltd. where she was responsible for implementing the Company’s annual work plan,
financial  budget  report,  profit  distribution,  utilization  plan,  conducting  the  daily  management  of  the  Company,  and  signing
agreements  on  behalf  of  the  Company.  From  January  2011  to  February  2012,  Ms.  Liu  worked  as  a  board  director  in  Beijing
Jinyajianguo  Refrigeration  Plants  Manufacturing  Co.,  Ltd.,  a  private  company.  Ms.  Liu  studied  IT  Management  at  Employee
University  directly  under  Heilongjiang  Provincial  Governmental  Departments.  She  also  had  business  administration  courses  at
China  Agricultural  University.  As  our  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Ms.  Liu  brings  to  the  Board  an  intimate
understanding of the industry and our operations. We believe Ms. Liu’s experience qualifies her to serve on our Board of Directors.

Ms. Mingzhou Sun. Ms. Sun was appointed as our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer on August 1, 2021. She has over
20 years of experience in the accounting and auditing industry. Since September 2019, Ms. Sun has been serving as the accounting
director of the Company, being responsible for preparing the Company’s accounting documents in connection with the Company’s
registration statements and periodic reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in the past. From March 2018
to September 2019, Ms. Sun was a partner at Beijing Mingye Accounting Firm, where she helped her clients establish the internal
financial control system, analyze national tax policies and issue various tax related reports. From July 2012 to January 2018, Ms.
Sun served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at Yangguang Qixing Investment Group. From March 2008 to June 2011,
she served as Chief Financial Officer at Golden State Holding Group (USA). Prior to that, Ms. Sun also served as the financial
director and manager at various companies. Ms. Sun is a registered CPA and Certified Public Valuer in China. She also holds a
level  2  certificate  of  the  Association  of  Chartered  Certified  Accountants.  Ms.  Sun  received  her  Bachelor  degree  in  Accounting
from Renmin University of China in 1991.

- 81 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

93/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Mr. Fu Liu. Mr. Liu currently serves as a member of our Board of Directors and our Corporate Secretary. Mr. Liu has
served  as  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Shuhai  Beijing  since  February  2015.  Prior  to  his  service  on  the  board  of
Shuhai  Beijing,  from  February  2012  to  January  2015,  Mr.  Liu  served  as  the  Chairman  of  Board  of  Directors  of  Harbin
Jinfenglvyuan  Bio-Technology  Co.  Ltd.  From  January  2011  to  January  2015,  he  served  as  a  director  of  Beijing  Jinyajianguo
Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. Prior to that, Mr. Liu was the director of Kedong County Rural Economic Management Office
in Qiqihar City in Heilongjiang Province from January 2005 to January 2012. Mr. Liu studied accounting at Heilongjiang Institute
of Finance and Economics in June 1987 and completed legal studies at the CPC Party School Heilongjiang Provincial Committee
in 1989. Among other qualifications, Mr. Liu brings to the Board extensive knowledge of our business, relevant executive officer
experience as well as governmental and political expertise. We believe Mr. Liu’s experience qualifies him to serve on our Board of
Directors. 

Mr. Michael J. Antonoplos. Mr. Antonolos currently serves as a member of our Board of Directors. From January 2001
to present, Mr. Antonoplos has been managing principal of Bayard Street Capital, a commercial real estate company. He holds an
undergraduate  degree  in  Psychology  and  Political  Science  from  University  of  Pittsburgh  (1974).  We  believe  that  his  significant
commercial and business experience would be a valuable contribution to the Board and its committees.

Mr. Stephen (Chun Kwok) Wong. Mr. Wong has served as a member of our Board of Directors since December 21, 2018.
Mr. Wong currently serves as the chief executive officer of Splendid Holding Limited, an interior design company incorporated in
Hong Kong. Mr. Wong served as the group financial controller for Fitness World (Group) Limited and MJ Medical Beauty Limited
from February 2017 to August 2018. He was a senior associate at PricewaterhouseCoopers Limited (PwC) from January 2016 to
January  2017.  He  worked  at  Moore  Stephens  Associates  Limited  (Hong  Kong)  as  a  senior  associate  from  October  2010  to
December  2015.  He  was  a  supervisor  at  KLC  Kennic  Lui  &  Co.  from  July  2009  to  August  2010  and  an  auditor  at  KLC  CPA
Limited  from  October  2005  to  June  2008.    Mr.  Wong  studied  accounting  and  received  his  Bachelor  of  Commerce  degree  in
Accounting from Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia in 2005. We believe Mr. Wong’s experience qualifies him to serve on
our Board of Directors.

Ms. Ling Wang. Ms. Ling Wang has served as a member of our Board of Directors since December 21, 2018. Ms. Wang
served as the Secretary of Party Committee at University of International Business and Economics from 2004 to 2016. She also
worked  at  Consulate  General  of  the  People’s  Republic  of  China  in  San  Francisco  from  1999  to  2003.  From  1987  to  1999,  she
served various positions at the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. Ms. Wang received a Master’s degree in
law  from  Renmin  University  of  China  in  1983.  We  believe  Ms.  Wang’s  experience  qualifies  her  to  serve  on  our  Board  of
Directors. 

Mr.  Chunqi  Jiao:  Mr.  Jiao  has  served  as  our  Chief  Technology  Officer  since  October  of  2019.  Prior  to  joining  our
company,  Mr.  Jiao  once  served  as  the  Technical  Director  of  Beijing  Tianxinghulian  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.;  from
January 2015 to May 2017, he worked as the Technical Director of Heilongjiang Beidoutianyu Satellite Co., Ltd.; from July 2010
to October 2014, head of Shenzhen Century Lianchuang Technology Development Co., Ltd. Heilongjiang Branch; from August
2008 to June 2010, Chief Technical Officer of Heilongjiang Tianwu Technology Co., Ltd.; from March 2003 to June 2008, R&D
Manager  of  Harbin  Longwei  Electronic  Development  Co.,  Ltd.;  from  January  2001  to  June  2002,  Senior  Software  Engineer  at
Shanghai  Huawei  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.  Mr.  Jiao  graduated  from  Harbin  University  of  Science  and  Technology  with  a  master’s
degree  in  communication  engineering  in  2008  and  graduated  from  Harbin  Institute  of  technology  with  a  bachelor’s  degree  in
automotive engineering in 1996.

- 82 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

94/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Family Relationships 

Mr. Liu, our director, is the father of Ms. Liu, our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Corporate Secretary.

The Board and Committees

Our Board has an Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee.

Our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee each complies
with  the  listing  requirements  of  the  Nasdaq  Marketplace  Rules.  At  least  one  member  of  the  Audit  Committee  is  an  “audit
committee financial expert,” as that term is defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K, and each member is “independent” as
that term is defined in Rule 5605(a) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules. Our board has determined that Stephen Wong meets those
requirements.

Audit Committee

Stephen Wong, Michael James Antonoplos and Ling Wang are the members of our Audit Committee and Stephen Wong
serves as the chairperson. All members of our Audit Committee meet the independence standards promulgated by the SEC and by
NASDAQ as such standards apply specifically to members of audit committees.

We adopted and approved a charter for the Audit Committee. In accordance with our Audit Committee Charter, our Audit

Committee shall perform several functions, including:

● evaluate  the  independence  and  performance  of,  and  assesses  the  qualifications  of,  our  independent  auditor,  and

engages such independent auditor;

● approve the plan and fees for the annual audit, quarterly reviews, tax and other audit-related services, and approves in

advance any non-audit service to be provided by the independent auditor;

● monitor the independence of the independent auditor and the rotation of partners of the independent auditor on our

engagement team as required by law;

● review the financial statements to be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form
10-Q and reviews with management and the independent auditors the results of the annual audit and reviews of our
quarterly financial statements;

● oversee all aspects our systems of internal accounting control and corporate governance functions on behalf of the

board;

● review and approves in advance any proposed related-party transactions and report to the full Board of Directors on

any approved transactions; and

● provide oversight assistance in connection with legal, ethical and risk management compliance programs established
by  management  and  the  Board  of  Directors,  including  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  implementation,  and  makes
recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding corporate governance issues and policy decisions.

- 83 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

95/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

It is determined that Stephen Wong possesses accounting or related financial management experience that qualifies him as

an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC. 

Compensation Committee

Ling Wang, Stephen Wong and Michael James Antonoplos are the members of our Compensation Committee and Ling
Wang is the chairperson. All members of our Compensation Committee are qualified as independent under the current definition
promulgated by NASDAQ. The board adopted and approved a charter for the Compensation Committee. In accordance with the
Compensation  Committee’s  Charter, 
the  Compensation  Committee  shall  be  responsible  for  overseeing  and  making
recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the salaries and other compensation of our executive officers and general
employees and providing assistance and recommendations with respect to our compensation policies and practices.

Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee

Michael  James  Antonoplos,  Ling  Wang  and  Stephen  Wong  are  the  members  of  our  Nomination  and  Corporate
Governance Committee and Michael James Antonoplos serves as the chairperson. All members of our Nomination and Corporate
Governance Committee are qualified as independent under the current definition promulgated by NASDAQ. The board adopted
and  approved  a  charter  for  the  Nomination  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee  prior  to  consummation  of  this  offering.  In
accordance  with  the  Nomination  and  Corporate  Governance  Committee’s  Charter,  the  Nomination  and  Corporate  Governance
Committee shall be responsible to identity and propose new potential director nominees to the Board of Directors for consideration
and review our corporate governance policies.

Independence of the Board

As required under the Nasdaq Stock Market listing standards, a majority of the members of a listed company’s Board of
Directors  must  qualify  as  “independent,”  as  affirmatively  determined  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  Our  Board  has  undertaken  a
review of the independence of each director. Based on information provided by each director concerning her or his background,
employment,  and  affiliations,  our  board  has  determined  that  Stephen  Wong,  Michael  James  Antonoplos,  and  Ling  Wang  do  not
have relationships that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director
and that each of these directors is “independent” as that term is defined under the listing requirements and rules of Nasdaq.

In  making  this  determination,  the  Board  found  that  none  of  these  directors  had  a  material  or  other  disqualifying

relationship with the Company.

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings 

No director, person nominated to become a director, executive officer, promoter or control person of the Company has,
during the last ten years: (i) been convicted in or is currently subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations
and other minor offenses); (ii) been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and
as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or
mandating activities subject to any Federal or state securities or banking or commodities laws including, without limitation, in any
way  limiting  involvement  in  any  business  activity,  or  finding  any  violation  with  respect  to  such  law;  (iii)  has  any  bankruptcy
petition been filed by or against the business of which such person was an executive officer or a general partner, whether at the
time of the bankruptcy or for the two years prior thereto; (iv) been the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or
administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation
of:    (a)  Any  Federal  or  State  securities  or  commodities  law  or  regulation;  or  (b)  any  law  or  regulation  respecting  financial
institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or
restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or (c) any law
or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; nor (v) been the subject of, or a party
to,  any  sanction  or  order,  not  subsequently  reversed,  suspended  or  vacated,  of  any  self-regulatory  organization  (as  defined  in
Section  3(a)(26)  of  the  Exchange  Act  (15  U.S.C.  78c(a)(26))),  any  registered  entity  (as  defined  in  Section  1(a)(29)  of  the
Commodity  Exchange  Act  (7  U.S.C.  1(a)(29))),  or  any  equivalent  exchange,  association,  entity  or  organization  that  has
disciplinary  authority  over  its  members  or  persons  associated  with  a  member  (covering  stock,  commodities  or  derivatives
exchanges, or other SROs). 

- 84 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

96/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Code of Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted a written code of ethics that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees in accordance with
the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market and the SEC. We have filed a copy of our code of ethics as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-221906). You will be able to review these documents by accessing our public filings at the SEC’s
web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, a copy of the code of ethics will be provided without charge upon request from us. We intend
to disclose any amendments to or waivers of certain provisions of our code of ethics in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

Section 16 Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our officers, directors and persons who own more than ten
percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Officers, directors and ten percent shareholders are required by regulation to furnish us with copies of all
Section 16(a) forms they file. We believe that, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, all filing requirements applicable to our
officers, directors and greater than ten percent beneficial owners were complied with.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

The members of our Board have been serving as the Company’s officers or employees. None of our executive officers
currently or in the past year served, as a member of the compensation committee or director (or other board committee performing
equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire Board of Directors) of any entity that has one or more
executive officers serving on our Board.

Material Changes to the Procedures by which Security Holders May Recommend Nominees to the Board

There  have  been  no  material  changes  to  the  procedures  by  which  our  shareholders  may  recommend  nominees  to  the

Board.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

The  following  table  provides  disclosure  concerning  all  compensation  paid  for  services  to  the  executive  officers  of  the
Company  in  all  capacities  for  our  fiscal  years  ended  June  30,  2021  and  2020,  respectively,  for  (i)  each  person  serving  as  our
principal  executive  officer  (“PEO”),  (ii)  each  person  serving  as  our  principal  financial  officer  (“PFO”)  and  (iii)  our  two  most
highly  compensated  executive  officers  other  than  our  PEO  and  PFO  whose  total  compensation  exceeded  $100,000  (collectively
with the PEO, referred to as the “named executive officers” in this Executive Compensation section).

- 85 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

97/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Summary Compensation Table 

Name and Principal Position

  Fiscal
  Year

    Salary     Bonus    

Awards     

Stock

Option
Awards    

Other

Compensation    Total

($)

($)

($)

($)

($)

($)

Ms. Zhixin Liu (1)
Chairman, CEO

    2020     $ 43,174     
    2021     $ 45,810     

—     
—     

—     
—     

—     
—     

—    $ 43,174 
—    $ 45,810 

Jijin Zhang (2)
Former CFO

Chunqi Jiao

CTO

    2020     $
    2021     $

4,397     
-     

    2020     $ 19,924     
    2021     $ 31,282     

     $
     $

4,397 
- 

     $ 19,924 
     $ 31,282 

(1) Since January 1, 2017, the actual monthly salary Ms. Liu received was RMB 20,300 (approximately $3,056). According to the
amendment to the employment agreement, Ms. Liu is entitled to a monthly salary of RMB 20,000 (approximately $3,011) plus
any bonuses, transport allowances and housing allowances. Ms. Liu waived her rights of receiving any allowances or bonuses
that have not been paid in fiscal years 2018 and 2017. Starting from July 1, 2019, Liu’s monthly  salary  will  be  adjusted  to
25,300 yuan (about $3,598), with a bonus of 300,000 yuan ($42,662.72) to be paid under the contract.

According  to  the  agreement  between  Zhixin  Liu  and  Datasea  Inc.,  the  Company  grants  to  Ms.  Zhixin  Liu  fifteen  thousand
(15,000) shares of the Company’s common stock each month, starting from July 1, 2021, payable quarterly with the aggregate
number of shares for each quarter being issuable on the first day of the next quarter at a per share price of the closing price of
the day prior to the issuance and being vested immediately with the undertaking from the grantee not to divest in the six (6)
months after the issuance.

(2) On August 1, 2021, Mr. Jijin Zhang tendered his resignation as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company due to personal
reasons. On the same date, the Board of the Company appointed Ms. Mingzhou Sun to be the new Chief Financial Officer of
the Company.

Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year

There were no options granted to our executive officer in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. 

Employment Agreements

The  Company  does  not  have  any  written  employment  agreements  with  its  officers  other  than  the  agreement  described

below.

Employment Contract – Zhixin Liu

We entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Zhixin Liu on February 11, 2018, pursuant to which she serves as
our Chief Executive Officer until February 10, 2021 and receives a base monthly salary of RMB 20,000 (approximately $3,011).
Ms. Liu is also eligible to receive bonuses, transport allowances and housing allowances. The entire package for Ms. Liu is for
annual  compensation  of  RMB  600,000  (approximately  $90,340).  The  employment  agreement  and  its  amendment  may  be
terminated in accordance with the provisions of PRC Labor Law. The employment agreement also contains other customary terms
under PRC law.

According to the agreement between Zhixin Liu and Datasea Inc., the Company grant to Ms. Zhixin Liu fifteen thousand
(15,000)  shares  of  the  Company’s  common  stock  each  month,  starting  from  July  1,  2021,  payable  quarterly  with  the  aggregate
number of shares for each quarter being issuable on the first day of the next quarter at a per share price of the closing price of the
day prior to the issuance and being vested immediately with the undertaking from the grantees not to divest in the six (6) months
after the issuance.

Employment Contract – Mingzhou Sun

In connection with Ms. Sun’s appointment, on August 1, 2021, the Company and Ms. Sun entered into an employment
agreement  (the  “Employment  Agreement”),  pursuant  to  which  Ms.  Sun  shall  receive  a  monthly  compensation  of  RMB20,000
(approximately $3,091). The term of the Employment Agreement is three years, with the first six months to be the probationary
period. Ms. Sun’s employment can be terminated upon both parties mutual consent. The Company may terminate the Employment

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

98/105

 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
   
 
     
      
      
      
      
      
  
      
      
      
      
      
      
 
   
 
     
      
      
      
      
      
  
      
      
      
      
      
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Agreement if Ms. Sun does not meet the qualifications for this position during the probationary period. The Company may also
terminate  the  Employment  Agreement  by  giving  30  days’  written  notice  upon  the  occurrence  of  certain  events,  including  Ms.
Sun’s  failure  to  perform  her  duties  as  the  Company’s  Chief  Financial  Officer  due  to  illness.  Ms.  Sun  may  terminate  her
employment  with  the  Company  immediately  upon  the  occurrence  of  certain  events,  including  the  Company’s  failure  to  pay  her
salary in full on time. Ms. Sun’s employment is also subject to customary benefits such as paid time off, sickness allowance, and
other rights and benefits.

- 86 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

99/105

 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Equity Compensation Plan Information

On June 15, 2020, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-8 to register the shares in connection with the

Company’s 2018 Plan adopted by the Board of Directors.

On August 22, 2018, our Board of Directors and majority stockholders adopted a 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2018
Plan, for our company to award up to a maximum of 4,000,000 shares of our common stock, to attract and retain the best available
personnel,  provide  additional  incentives  to  employees,  directors  and  consultants  and  promote  the  success  of  our  business.  No
awards have been granted under the 2018 Plan as of the date of this report, but our Board of Directors or a designated committee
thereof will have the ability in its discretion from time to time to make awards under the 2018 Plan, including to our officers and
directors.

The following paragraphs describe the principal terms of the 2018 Plan.

Types of Awards. The 2018 Plan permits the awards of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock

units, stock bonus awards and/or performance compensation awards.

Plan Administration. Our Board of Directors or a committee appointed by our Board of Directors will administer the 2018
Plan. Such plan administrator will determine the participants to receive awards, the type and number of awards to be granted to
each participant, and the terms and conditions of each grant.

Award Agreement. Awards granted under the 2018 Plan are evidenced by an award agreement that sets forth the terms,
conditions and limitations for each award, which may include the term of the award, the provisions applicable in the event of the
grantee’s  employment  or  service  terminates,  and  our  authority  to  unilaterally  or  bilaterally  amend,  modify,  suspend,  cancel  or
rescind the award.

Eligibility. We may grant awards to our employees, directors and consultants or prospective employees, directors, officers,

consultants or advisors who have accepted offers of employment or consultancy from our company or our affiliates.

Exercise  of  Options.  The  plan  administrator  determines  the  expiration  date  of  each  award.  However,  the  term  of  any
award may not exceed ten years from the date of a grant. If any such award is not exercised prior to expiration, the award will be
deemed forfeited.

Transfer Restrictions.  Awards  may  not  be  transferred  in  any  manner  by  the  recipient  other  than  by  will  or  the  laws  of

descent and distribution, except as otherwise provided by the plan administrator.

Amendment  and  Termination  of  the  2018  Plan.  Our  Board  of  Directors  has  the  authority  to  amend,  alter,  suspend,
discontinue,  or  terminate  the  plan.  However,  no  such  action  may  adversely  affect  in  any  material  way  any  awards  previously
granted unless agreed by the recipient.

- 87 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

100/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Director Compensation

The following table shows for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, certain information with respect to the compensation

of our directors.

Fiscal Year 2021 Director Compensation Table

Name
Zhixin Liu*
Fu Liu
Michael James Antonoplos
Stephen (Chun Kwok) Wong
Ling Wong
Vincent Thomas Lowry

Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash ($)

—     
36,757     
10,500     
2,263     
6,036     
10,500     

Option

Awards ($)     Total ($)
—     

— 
36,757 
21,000 
2,263 
6,036 
21,000 

10,500     

10,500     

* Ms. Liu, our Chief Executive Officer, is also the chair of our Board but does not receive any additional compensation for her
service as a director. See the section titled “Executive Compensation” for more information regarding the compensation of Ms.
Liu.

* Mr. Liu Fu, our Director and CO-Founder, but does not receive any compensation for his service as a director. He is also the
chairman  of  Shuhai  Beijing,  $36,757  is  the  total  salary  received  for  his  work  and  position  of  year  2021.  According  to  the
agreement between Fu Liu and Datasea Inc., the Company grants to Mr. Liu ten thousand (10,000) shares of the Company’s
common stock each month, starting from July 1, 2021, payable quarterly with the aggregate number of shares for each quarter
being issuable on the first day of the next quarter at a per share price of the closing price of the day prior to the issuance and
being vested immediately with the undertaking from the grantee not to divest in the six (6) months after the issuance.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of September 16,
2021  by  our  officers,  directors  and  5%  or  greater  beneficial  owners  of  common  stock.  There  is  no  other  person  or  group  of
affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock. 

We  have  determined  beneficial  ownership  in  accordance  with  the  rules  of  the  SEC.  These  rules  generally  attribute
beneficial ownership of securities to persons who possess sole or shared voting power or investment power with respect to those
securities. The person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any security of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial
ownership within 60 days. Unless otherwise indicated, the person identified in this table has sole voting and investment power with
respect to all shares shown as beneficially owned by him, subject to applicable community property laws.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (2)
5% or more stockholders
Zhixin Liu (4)
Fu Liu (3)
Directors and Executive Officers:
Mingzhou Sun
Michael James Antonoplos
Stephen (Chun Kwok) Wong
Ling Wang
Chunqi Jiao
All officers and directors as a group (seven persons)

*

less than 1%.

Number of 
Common
Stock
Beneficially 

Owned    

Percent of 
Class 
Beneficially 
Owned 
(1)

9,583,335     
5,416,668     

—     
1,846     
—     
—     
—     
    15,001,849     

40.08%
22.65%

— 
* 
— 
— 
— 
62.73%

(1) Applicable  percentage  of  ownership  is  based  on  23,911,042  shares  of  common  stock  outstanding  as  of  August  18  2021
together  with  securities  exercisable  or  convertible  into  ordinary  shares  within  60  days  as  of  the  date  hereof  for  each

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

101/105

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
      
   
   
      
   
      
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
   
   
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

stockholder.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

(2) Unless  otherwise  indicated,  the  address  for  the  shareholders  is  20th  Floor,  Tower  B  of  Guorui  Plaza,  No.1  South  Ronghua

Road, Technological Development Zone, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,100176.

(3) Director of the Company. 20th Floor, Tower B of Guorui Plaza, No.1 South Ronghua Road, Technological Development Zone,

Beijing, People’s Republic of China,100176.

(4) Chairman of the Board, CEO.

- 88 -

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

102/105

 
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

For purpose of business expansion, Heilongjiang Xungrui signed a new rental agreement with Ms. Liu on October 1, 2019
to  meet  the  Company’s  operational  needs.  The  rental  term  is  from  October  1,  2019  to  September  30,  2021  with  an  annual  rent
around $23,293.85.

On  January  1,  2019,  the  Company’s  President  entered  into  a  car  rental  agreement  with  the  Company  for  two  years.
Pursuant to the agreement, the Company rents a car from the Company’s President for a monthly rent of approximately $700. The
agreement  was  replaced  by  a  new  agreement  on  November  30,  2019  for  December  1,  2019  through  December  31,  2020,  with
monthly  rent  of  approximately  $1,700,  or  total  payment  of  $22,288,  which  was  paid  in  full  in  advance  as  required  by  the
agreement,  and  was  recorded  under  right  of  use  asset;  at  June  30,  2021  and  2020,  the  net  ROU  for  auto  leasing  was  $0  and
$10,170.

On  January  1,  2020,  the  Company’s  President  entered  into  a  car  rental  agreement  with  the  Company  for  one  year.
Pursuant to the agreement, the Company rents a car from the Company’s President for a monthly rent of RMB 20,000 ($2,849), or
total payment of $34,188, which was paid in full in advance as required by the agreement, and was recorded as prepaid expense
since the lease term was not over one year, and not required to be accounted for as a ROU. This rental agreement was canceled in
June 2020 and the unused rents of RMB 120,000 ($17,620) was returned to the Company. 

The Company recorded car lease expense to the Company’s President of $10,864 and $29,060 for the years ended June

30, 2021 and 2020.

In April  2020,  the  Company’s  President  entered  into  a  one-year  apartment  rental  agreement  with  the  Company  for  an
apartment  located  in  Harbin  city  as  the  Company’s  branch  office  with  an  annual  rent  of  RMB  75,000  ($11,000).  The  term  was
from  May  1,  2020  through April  30,  2021.  On  April  30,  2021,  Xunrui  entered  a  new  one-year  lease  for  this  location  with  the
Company’s President for an annual rent of RMB 75,000 ($11,000), The rent expense for this agreement was $9,431 and $4,155 for
the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. 

On  October  1,  2020,  the  Company’s  President  entered  into  an  office  rental  agreement  with  Xunrui.  Pursuant  to  the
agreement,  the  Company  rents  an  office  in  Harbin  city  with  a  total  payment  of  RMB  163,800  ($24,050)  from  October  1,  2020
through September 30, 2021. The rent expense for this agreement was $15,537 for the year ended June 30, 2021.  

As of June 30, 2021, the Company had due to related parties of $69,305, mainly was for the payable of an office leasing
from the Company’s CEO, and certain expenses of the Company that were paid by the CEO and her father, due to related parties
bore no interest and payable upon demand. 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

The following table sets forth fees billed to us by our previous independent registered public accounting firms Morison
Cogen LLP and Wei, Wei  & Co., LLP, for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, for: (i) services rendered
for  the  audit  of  our  annual  financial  statements  and  the  review  of  our  quarterly  financial  statements;  (ii)  services  by  our
independent  registered  public  accounting  firms  that  are  reasonably  related  to  the  performance  of  the  audit  or  review  of  our
financial statements and that are not reported as audit fees; (iii) services rendered in connection with tax compliance, tax advice
and tax planning; and (iv) all other fees for services rendered. We did not pay any fees to our current independent registered public
accounting firm, Benjamin & Ko in the past two years.

Audit Fees
Audit-Related Fees
Tax Fees
All Other Fees
TOTAL

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

2020

2021

50,000    $
17,000     
—     
—     
67,000    $

92,000 
8.883 
— 
— 
100,883 

  $

  $

Our  Board  reviewed  and  approved  all  audit  and  non-audit  services  provided  by  our  independent  registered  public
accounting firms, and has determined that their provision of such services to us during fiscal 2020 and 2019 did not impair their
independence.

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

103/105

- 89 -

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

104/105

2021/9/29 上午9:07

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

(1) Financial Statements

PART IV

Financial Statements and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms are set forth on pages F-1 through

F-30 of this report.

(2) Financial Statement Schedules

Schedules are omitted because the required information is not present or is not present in amounts sufficient to require
submission  of  the  schedule  or  because  the  information  required  is  given  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  or  the  notes
thereto.

(3) Exhibits

Exhibit
2.1

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

4.1

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

10.6

  Description
  Share  Exchange  Agreement,  dated  October  29,  2015,  by  and  among  Datasea  Inc.,  Shuhai  Information  Skill  (HK)
Limited, Zhixin Liu and Fu Liu, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Post-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on February 10, 2016

  Articles of Incorporation, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1

filed on February 13, 2015.

  First Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated May 27, 2015, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1(ii)

of the Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on February 10, 2016

  Certificate of Change, dated November 12, 2015, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Form 8-K filed

on November 19, 2015.

  Amended and Restated Bylaws, adopted on August 20, 2015, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2(ii) of

the Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on February 10, 2016

  Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Datasea Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1

of the Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2018

  Form  of  Underwriter’s  Warrant,  incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  Exhibit  4.1  of  the  S-1/A  filed  on  October  16,

2018.

  Operation and Intellectual Property Service Agreement, dated October 20, 2015, by and among Tianjin Information
Sea  Information  Technology  Co.,  Ltd.  and  Shuhai  Information  Technology  Co.  Ltd.,  Fu  Liu  and  Zhixin  Liu,
incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  of  the  Post-Effective  Amendment  No.  1  to  Form  S-1  filed  on
February 10, 2016

  Shareholder’s Voting Rights Entrustment Agreement, dated October 27, 2015, by and among Tianjin Information Sea
Information Technology Co., Ltd. and Shuhai Information Technology Co. Ltd., Fu Liu and Zhixin Liu, incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on February 10, 2016
  Option Agreement, dated October 27, 2015, by and between Tianjin Information Sea Information Technology Co.,
Ltd. and Fu Liu and Zhixin Liu, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Post-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on February 10, 2016

  Equity Pledge Agreement, dated October 27, 2015 by and between Tianjin Information Sea Information Technology
Co.,  Ltd.  and  Fu  Liu  and  Zhixin  Liu,  incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.5  of  the  Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on February 10, 2016

  Employment Agreement, dated February 11, 2015 by and between Shuhai Information Technology Co., Ltd. and Ms.
Zhixin  Liu,  incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.6  of  the  Post-Effective  Amendment  No.  1  to  Form  S-1
filed on February 10, 2016

  Translation of the Amendment to the Employment Agreement by and between Shuhai Information Technology Co.,
Ltd. and Ms. Zhixin Liu dated January 1, 2017, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the S-1/A filed on
January 31, 2018.

10.7

  Wireless Internet Access In Public Places Se

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1631282/000121390021050298/f10k2021_dataseainc.htm

105/105