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Duketon Mining Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Duketon Mining Limited
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DUKETON MINING LIMITED 

ANNUAL REPORT 

2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information  

DUKETON MINING LIMITED 
ABN 76 159 084 107  

Directors 
Seamus Cornelius (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Stuart Fogarty (Managing Director) 

Heath Hellewell (Non-Executive Director) 

Company Secretary 
Dennis Wilkins 

Registered Office 
Suite 2, 11 Ventnor Avenue 
WEST PERTH WA 6005 

Principal Place of Business   
Level 2, 45 Richardson Street 
WEST PERTH WA 6005 
Telephone: +61 8 6315 1490 
Facsimile: +61 8 9486 7093 

Solicitors 
House Legal 
86 First Avenue 
MT LAWLEY WA 6050 

Bankers 
ANZ Banking Corporation 
Level 1, 1275 Hay Street 
WEST PERTH WA 6005 

Share Registry 
Security Transfer Australia Pty Ltd 
770 Canning Highway 
APPLECROSS WA 6153 
Telephone: 1300 992 916 
Facsimile: +61 8 9315 2233 

Auditors 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants 
Level 1, Lincoln House 
4 Ventnor Avenue 
WEST PERTH WA 6005 

Internet Address 
www.duketonmining.com.au  

Stock Exchange Listing 
Duketon Mining Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: DKM) 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Review of Operations 

Directors' Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors' Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

ASX Additional Information 

4 

24 

31 

32 

33 

34 

35 

36 

37 

53 

54 

58 

3 

 
   
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

1. 

Review of Operations 

1.1 

Strategy and Objectives 

During the year ended 30 June 2019 the Company actively identified opportunities and drilled  multiple exploration targets. 
The Company remains focused on the generation of numerous new targets with the view to creating a significant and robust 
pipeline of organic opportunities including the following:  

• Expanding known nickel deposits through targeted extensions to Rosie, C2 and Nariz on 100% owned Duketon 
tenure; and 

• Discovering new nickel deposits through regional work in the Bulge area and other new areas.  

The Company is in a strong position to build shareholder value from aggressive exploration and acquisition. Shareholders 
should be encouraged as the Company is de-risked technically and has the appropriate personnel to take full advantage of 
new opportunities as they are presented.  

During August 2019 the Company executed a Tenement Sale Agreement with Regis Resources Limited (ASX: RRL) to sell 
Duketon’s  package  of  gold  tenements  for  $25  million  in  cash.  The  consideration  consisted  of  $20  million  cash  paid  on 
completion with $2.5 million in cash contingent on announcement of 250,000 ounces of gold in mineral resources and a further 
$2.5 million in cash contingent on first gold production from the sale tenements. The Company has retained the nickel rights 
over various tenements (E38/2866, E38/2805, E38/2916, E38/2834 and E38/2666) via a Nickel Rights Deed and retains 100% 
ownership  of  mining  licence M38/1252  (with  Regis acquiring  the gold  rights on  this licence via a  Gold  Rights  Deed).  The 
Company’s primary objective continues to be achieving returns for shareholders through focused proactive exploration in the 
Duketon Belt whilst maintaining a watch over potential acquisitions outside of this area. 

We have 4 main pillars of growth within our strategy:  

1.  Expanding our known nickel deposits through adding extensions to Rosie, C2 and Nariz;  

2.  Discovering new nickel deposits around the Bulge area and other new belts; 

3.  Developing strategic partnerships specific to gold, nickel and copper; and 

4.  Acquiring new projects specific to gold, nickel and copper 

We are uniquely de-risked technically with respect to both gold and nickel.  

The Company’s tenement and nickel rights are within the Duketon Greenstone Belt in an area immediately north of the town 
of Laverton. The Company believes that there is considerable upside in the areas covered by these and continues to review 
the tenements to further understand the geological potential and mineralising controls with the intention of unlocking additional 
value from within the Company’s current asset base.  

Economic  nickel sulphides have  already  been  found  within the  Duketon  tenements at  Rosie,  C2,  and  the  Nariz  prospect. 
These  discoveries  show  the  further  upside  potential  of  the  tenement  package  that  Duketon  controls.  The  total  Mineral 
Resource that Duketon has at the C2 and Rosie deposits (see below), is now 71,000t of nickel plus associated copper, 
platinum and palladium. 

Any further reference to gold exploration in this report should be read in the context of the subsequent sale of the tenements 
and serves only to be a record of the activity. 

4 

 
   
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 1: Location of the Duketon Project

5 

 
   
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 2: Duketon Project showing DKM tenements and location of Gold and Nickel Prospects 

6 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2 

Exploration 

1.2.1  Golden Star 

Significant intersections from the drill program completed in June 2018 include the following (see ASX announcement 6 August 
2018, 7 November 2018); 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

5m @ 3.4g/t Au incl. 2m @ 8.0g/t Au  
13m @ 1.2g/t Au incl. 4m @ 3.2g/t Au 
3m @ 1.0g/t Au incl. 1m @ 2.0g/t Au  
34m @ 2.3g/t Au incl. 12m @ 5.3g/t Au 
20m @ 1.5g/t Au incl. 7m @ 3.5g/t Au 
8m @ 1.3g/t Au 

These latest results, along with significant historic intersections (see ASX Announcements 17 July 2018, 19 April 2018, 19 
December 2017 and 23 October 2017) continue to reinforce the potential at Golden Star and that it is continuous over 600 
metres  of  strike  and  remains  open  both  to  the  north,  south  and  down  dip.  High  grades,  up  to  60g/t  Au,  continue  to  be 
intersected as does substantial plus 50 gram metre intersections and in places plus 90 gram metre intersections.  

Mineralisation occurs within 4m of the surface in places and high grades are seen throughout the mineralisation. Sulphides 
and some quartz veining have been identified north and south of this main zone of mineralisation. 

Mineralisation at Golden Star occurs as several stacked lenses within a  sequence of foliated, sheet like gabbroic intrusive 
units and is associated with quartz veining and sulphide alteration between two strike parallel shear zones. 

Figure 3: Plan View of Golden Star  

7 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2.2  Matts Bore 

Significant intersections from drilling during the year include the following (see ASX announcement 5th June 2019); 

• 
• 
• 
• 

4m @ 7.0 g/t Au 
4m @ 1.0 g/t Au & 4m @ 1.7 g/t Au 
23m @ 0.9 g/t Au inc. 6m @ 2.7 g/t Au 
4m @ 1.5 g/t Au 

Previously reported (see ASX announcement 5th February 2019) significant intercepts include; 

• 
• 
• 
• 

8m @ 1.6 g/t Au inc. 1m @ 9.6 g/t Au & 2m @ 1.2 g/t Au 
6m @ 2.0 g/t Au inc. 3m @ 3.8 g/t Au & further downhole 6m @ 0.4g/t Au 
5m @ 1.3 g/t Au inc. 2m @ 2.7 g/t Au & further downhole 6m @ 0.7m inc. 1m @ 1.8g/t Au (at bottom of hole) 
5m @ 1.0 g/t Au inc. 2m @ 2.2 g/t Au & further downhole 1m @ 0.9 g/t Au 

Matts Bore is located 123km NNW of Laverton and 4km to the WSW of Gloster Gold Mine (RRL). Matts Bore was first identified 
by DKM through a review of historical exploration and field work and is located north along trend from the Rosemont Gold 
Mine (RRL). 

A total of  fifty nine  aircore drill holes were completed for  4911 metres during the year. Drilling intersected several steeply 
dipping mineralised structures, trending NNW, hosted within a mafic gabbro/ dolerite.  

1.2.3  McKenzie Well 

Two drill programs were completed during the year at McKenzie Well (see ASX announcement 26th June 2019). Significant 
intersections include; 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

16m @ 1.0 g/t Au inc. 8m @ 1.5 g/t Au  
9m @ 2.1 g/t Au inc. 7m @ 2.5 g/t Au 
36m @ 0.7 g/t Au inc. 2m @ 2.5 g/t Au & 2m @ 4.8 g/t Au 
2m @ 1.5 g/t Au 
2m @ 1.8 g/t Au 
14m @ 1.1 g/t Au inc. 1m @ 6.1 g/t Au & 2m @ 2.5 g/t Au 
10m @ 1.6 g/t Au inc. 5m @ 2.7 g/t Au  
11m @ 1.6 g/t Au inc. 4m @ 3.7 g/t Au  
7m @ 1.2 g/t Au inc. 4m @ 1.8 g/t Au  
3m @ 2.9 g/t Au 

McKenzie Well is located 80km NNW of Laverton, 5km to the north of the Erlistoun Gold Mine (Regis Resources Limited: 
RRL) and 4km southwest of Garden Well Gold Mine (RRL).  

McKenzie Well is positioned on the south western side of an interpreted NNW structure. Gold mineralisation is associated 
with quartz sulphide veining along a strongly sheared ultramafic – granodiorite contact. 

8 

 
   
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 4. Plan View of Matts Bore with recent drill results (yellow) over Interpreted Geology 

9 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 5. Plan View of McKenzie Well with recent drill results (yellow) 

10 

 
   
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 6. Oblique Cross Section of McKenzie Well with recent drill results (yellow) 

1.2.4  Somerset 

Somerset is a new prospect identified through analysis of historical data and field work. During the September 2018 quarter 
a series of aircore holes were drilled over the Somerset prospect. Significant intersections greater than 1.0 g/t gold from recent 
and historical drilling are listed below (see ASX Announcement 26 October 2018); 

• 
• 
• 
• 

6m @ 1.9g/t Au inc. 3m @ 3.4g/t 
4m @ 1.2g/t Au 
2m @ 3.2g/t Au 
2m @ 1.6g/t Au 

In addition to the drilling results, rock chips have returned assays up to 2.7g/t gold. 2 additional lines of aircore drilling to the 
south  were completed during the September 2018 quarter with the assays pending. Additional RC drilling was carried out 
during the December 2018 quarter. 

1.2.5  Commonwealth 

One metre sampling of previously reported 4m composite samples from aircore drilling at the Commonwealth project have 
delivered the following significant results (see ASX announcement 26 October 2018).  

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

3m @ 7.9 g/t Au inc.1m @ 22.7g/t Au,  
6m @ 2.3g/t Au inc. 1m @ 13.1g/t Au,  
1m @ 8.0g/t Au,  
1m @ 3.5g/t Au,  
1m @ 3.2g/t Au,  
1m @ 3.0/t Au,  

11 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

• 
• 

1m @ 2.5g/t Au,  
1m @ 2.3g/t Au 

These results were from drilling that focused beneath a previously identified lag geochemistry anomaly that is approximately 
3km long and has peak values greater than 1g/t Au.  

These results, along with significant historic intersections confirms a significant regolith position beneath a previously identified 
3km long lag geochemistry anomaly (see ASX Announcements 21 June 2018, 2 May & 14 October 2016). Gold mineralisation 
is associated with quartz veining, sheared intermediate volcanic rocks and in places up to 50% sulphides.  

Twenty-two drillholes were completed for 2067 metres, following up on previous significant intercepts or drilling under untested 
lag anomalies. Commonwealth is characterised by a deeply weathered regolith profile and underlain by sheared intermediate 
volcanic rocks (up to 50% sulphides) associated with quartz veining.  

Significant intersections are listed below 

• 
• 
• 

8m @ 2.2 g/t Au inc. 4m @ 4.2 g/t Au  
24m @ 0.9 g/t Au inc. 4m @ 3.8 g/t Au 
4m @ 1.3 g/t Au 

Previously reported significant intersections include; 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

3m @ 7.9g/t Au inc.1m @ 2.7g/t Au,  
6m @ 2.3g/t Au inc.1m @ 13.1g/t Au,  
1m @ 8.0g/t Au,  
1m @ 3.5g/t Au,  
1m @ 3.2g/t Au,  
1m @ 3.0/t Au,  
1m @ 2.5g/t Au,  
1m @ 2.3 g/t Au 

Commonwealth is located approximately 10km west of the Moolart Well Mine (RRL) and processing facility. 

12 

 
   
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2.6  Lancefield North 

No further work was completed at Lancefield North during the year.  

Lancefield North has an Inferred Mineral Resource estimate of 1,918,295 tonnes at 1.55 g/t Au for a contained 95,679 ounces 
of gold (see ASX Announcement 14 March 2018). The resource estimate is reported at a 0.5 g/t Au cut-off. 

VOLUME 

TONNES 

673,086 

1,918,295 

DENSITY  Au g/t 
1.55 

2.86 

Ounces 

95,679 

Table 1. Lancefield North Deposit resources cut-off of 0.5 g/t Au (all inferred) 

The  Lancefield  North  Prospect  is  located  approximately  5km  north  of  the  historical  Lancefield  mine  (circa.  +1Moz)  and 
approximately 12km north of Laverton.  

The  Mineral  Resource  is  based  on  drilling  from  2016-2017.  Mineralisation  remains  open  along  strike  and  down  plunge. 
Duketon have completed several drill campaigns between late 2016 and late 2017. 

Gold mineralisation is associated with a series of stacked shears within a package of meta-basalts with minor sediment layers. 
Quartz-carbonate-sulphide veining and intense alteration is associated with these shear zones. 

Figure 7: Plan view of Lancefield North with gold mineralisation projected to surface 

13 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 8: Lancefield North Cross Section 6846350mN 

Figure 9: Lancefield North Cross Section 6846400mN 

1.2.7  Davies Bore 

The Davies Bore Prospect is located 5km west of Regis Resources Ltd owned Rosemont Mine and approximately 5km north 
west of the King John Resource (RRL). 

14 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 10: Davies Bore Prospect showing Max Au in drill holes over magnetics 

A significant zone of mineralisation has been identified at Davies Bore and extends over 1.2km long and across multiple drill 
lines (aircore and RC), spaced between 100m and 200m apart. Previous RC drill results include 28m @ 1.0 g/t Au, including 
9m @ 1.3 g/t Au, 8m @ 1.6 g/t Au, 16m @ 1.1 g/t Au, including 4m @ 1.4 g/t Au, 4m @ 2.2 g/t Au, 6m @ 1.1 g/t Au, including 
2m @ 3.0 g/t Au (see ASX announcement 19 July 2017). Some of the thicker intersections begin within 36m from surface. 

Gold mineralisation is hosted within a package of sheared and altered felsic to mafic meta-volcanics and meta-sediments with 
intense alteration, sulphides and quartz veining. 

There was no work completed at Davies Bore during the year. 

15 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2.8  Henrys Bore 

No work was completed at Henrys Bore during the year.  

The Henry’s Bore Prospect is located 8km west northwest of RRL owned Rosemont Mine and approximately 3km north west 
of DKMs Davies Bore prospect. 

Figure 11: Henrys Bore Prospect showing Max Au in holes over magnetics 

1.2.9  Rosie 

The Rosie deposit is situated approximately 110km north of Laverton, Western Australia. The project can be accessed via 
sealed and formed gravel roads from either Leonora or Laverton.  

Mineralisation at Rosie consists of disseminated, matrix, stringer and brecciated massive Ni-Cu-PGE sulphides at, or adjacent 
to,  the  contact  of  the  Bulge  ultramafic  complex,  interpreted  to  be  a  classic  komatiitic  lava  channel  style  nickel  sulphide 
mineralisation. 

There was no drilling completed at Rosie during the year. 

16 

 
   
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 12: Location Plan of C2, Rosie, Nariz and Thompsons Bore 

17 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Rosie Nickel Resource >1.0%Ni 

Classification 

Oxidation 

Inferred 

Indicated 

Fresh 

Transitional 

Sub-Total 

Fresh 

Transitional 

Sub-Total 

Total (as at 30 June 2019) 

Total (as at 30 June 2018) 

Tonnes 

1,380,000 

30,000 

1,410,000 

520,000 

10,000 

530,000 

1,940,000 

1,940,000 

Ni (%) 

1.7 

1.2 

1.7 

1.6 

1.3 

1.6 

1.7 

1.7 

Ni (t) 

23,700 

400 

24,100 

8,400 

200 

8,600 

32,700 

32,700 

Table 2: Rosie Nickel Resource > 1.0% Ni 

Rosie Nickel Resource >1.0%Ni 

Oxidation 

Tonnes 

Ni% 

Classificati
on 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Fresh 
Transitional 

1,380,000 
30,000 

Sub-Total 

1,410,000 

Fresh 
Transitional 
Sub-Total 

520,00 
10,000 
530,000 

Ni 
tonnes 
23,700 
400 

24,100 

8,400 
200 
8,600 

32,700 

1.7 
1.2 

1.7 

1.6 
1.3 
1.6 

1.7 

Cu% 

0.4 
0.4 

0.4 

0.4 
0.4 
0.4 

0.4 

0.4 

Pt 
(g/t) 
0.8 
0.7 

0.8 

0.9 
0.7 
0.9 

0.8 

0.8 

Pd 
(g/t) 
1.0 
0.9 

Pt+Pd 
(g/t) 
1.8 
1.6 

1.0 

1.3 
1.1 
1.3 

1.1 

1.1 

1.8 

2.2 
1.8 
2.2 

1.9 

1.9 

Total (as at 30 June 2019) 

1,940,000 

Total (as at 30 June 2018) 

1,940,000 

1.7 

32,700 

Table 3: Rosie Nickel Resource > 1.0% Ni with Auxiliary Attributes 

Figure 13: Long section of Rosie looking toward the east showing significant intercepts and relevant DHEM plates 

18 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2.10 C2 

The C2 deposit is situated approximately 2km to the north of Rosie and is a komatiite-hosted nickel sulphide deposit. The 
mineralisation  is  characterised  by  accumulations  of  massive,  matrix,  breccia  and  disseminated  nickel,  copper  magmatic 
sulphides  and  platinum  group  elements  at  the  basal contact  of  a komatiite  ultramafic  rock,  overlying  a mafic  pillow  basalt 
footwall with some fine-grained siltstone sediments which may also contain sulphides.  

During 2015 DKM published the initial mineral resource estimate for the C2 resource. This Inferred Mineral Resource estimate 
at C2 is 5.7 million tonnes averaging 0.7% nickel, 0.04% copper and 0.14g/t platinum and palladium for a contained  38,000 
tonnes  of  nickel  and  associated  copper,  platinum  and  palladium  (see  Tables  4  and  5).  This  represents  the  in-situ 
undiluted Mineral Resource at 0.5% nickel cut-off (see Tables 4 and 5). Nickel mineralisation is robust and continuous. 

The total Mineral Resource for the Duketon project, comprising C2 and the Rosie deposit (see ASX Announcements 1 & 12 
August 2014), is now 71,000t of nickel and associated copper, platinum and palladium. 

During the year seven RC drillholes for 1186 metres were drilled at C2.  

C2 Nickel Resource >0.5%Ni 

Classification 

Oxidation 

Inferred 

Fresh 

Transitional 

Total (as at 30 June 2019) 

Total (as at 30 June 2018) 

Tonnes 

5,100,000 

600,000 

5,700,000 

5,700,000 

Ni (%) 

0.7 

0.6 

0.7 

0.7 

Ni (t) 

34,200 

3,800 

38,000 

38,000 

Table 4: C2 Nickel Resource > 0.5% Ni 

C2 Nickel Resource >0.5%Ni (as at 30 June 2015) 

Classification 

Oxidation 

Tonnes 

Ni (%) 

Cu (%) 

Pt (ppb) 

Pd (ppb) 

S (%) 

Inferred 

Fresh 

5,100,000 

Transitional 

600,000 

Total (as at 30 June 2019) 

5,700,000 

Total (as at 30 June 2018) 

5,700,000 

0.7 

0.6 

0.7 

0.7 

0.04 

0.04 

0.04 

0.04 

60 

72 

61 

61 

79 

105 

82 

82 

3.3 

0.9 

3.1 

3.1 

Table 5: C2 Resource > 0.5% Ni with Auxiliary Attributes 

Cut-Off (Ni %) 

0.3 

0.4 

0.5 

0.6 

0.7 

0.8 

0.9 

1 

1.1 

Tonnes 

18,775,665 

10,776,805 

5,721,787 

3,008,201 

2,019,653 

1,018,985 

641,066 

148,053 

62,461 

Grade (Ni %) 

0.5 

0.6 

0.7 

0.8 

0.8 

0.9 

1.0 

1.1 

1.1 

Table 6: C2 Deposit Grade Tonnage Table for different Ni cut-offs 

Ni (t) 

88,902 

60,356 

37,967 

23,249 

16,940 

9,503 

6,265 

1,577 

694 

19 

 
   
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Figure 14: C2 Cross Section

C2 - Grade Tonnage Curve for Fresh and Transitional Material

Tonnes
Grade

20000000

18000000

16000000

14000000

12000000

s
e
n
10000000
n
o
T
8000000

6000000

4000000

2000000

0

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

Cut off

0.8

0.9

1

1.1

Figure 15: Grade Tonnage Curve at Ni cut-offs 

20 

1.2

1.1

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

f
f
o
-
t
u
c
e
v
o
b
a
e
d
a
r
G

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2.11 Nariz 

Nariz  is  situated  approximately  500m  to  the  south  east  of  Rosie  and  is  a  komatiite-hosted  nickel  sulphide  deposit.  The 
mineralisation  is  characterised  by  accumulations  of  massive,  matrix,  breccia  and  blebby  to  disseminated  nickel,  copper 
magmatic  sulphides  and  platinum  group  elements.  These  are  predominantly  located  at  the  basal  contact  of  a  komatiite 
ultramafic rock, overlying a mafic pillow basalt footwall with some fine-grained siltstone sediments which can also contain 
sulphides. 

The  Nariz  prospect  was  last drilled during 2015  and is  highlighted  by  the discovery  hole  DKMDD005,  returning  grades  of 
7.09% nickel, 0.50% copper and 3.76g/t combined platinum and palladium over 5.65m from 438.41 metres depth, within a 
broader zone of massive and stringer mineralisation of 9.22m @ 4.96% nickel, 0.41% copper and 2.41g/t combined platinum 
and palladium (see ASX announcement 2 December 2014).  

Figure 16: Photo of massive sulphide zone from hole DKMDD005 

21 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

1.2.12 Regional Exploration 

Figure 17: Longsection of Nariz 

Regional exploration has been ongoing throughout the year. Multiple new targets in both nickel and gold have been generated 
creating a significant and robust pipeline of organic opportunities. 

2. 

Corporate 

2.1 

Element 25 Limited 

The Company holds an equity position in Element 25 Limited.  

For further details, please refer to the Element 25 Limited website at www.element25.com.au. 

2.2 

Buxton Resources Limited 

The Company holds an equity position in Buxton Resources Limited.  

For further details, please refer to the Buxton Resources Limited website at www.buxtonresources.com.au. 

2.3  Other Equities 

The Company continues to hold some minor equity positions in several other listed and unlisted companies. 

For further details, please refer to the Company website. 

22 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations (Cont’d) 

Appendix 1 – Summary of JORC Resources  

Table 1a: Total Nickel Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2019 

Table 1b: Total Gold Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2019 

Table 2a: Total Nickel Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2018 

Table 2b: Total Gold Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2018 

Mineral Resources  
Attached as Appendix 1 are four tables comparing the Company’s Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2019 (Table 1a and 1b 
Appendix 1) against those at 30 June 2018 (Table 2a and 2b Appendix 1). No ore reserves have been estimated.  
Review of material changes  
There have been no changes to the Company’s Mineral Resources. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new 
information  or  data  that  materially  affects  the  information  included  in  the  original  announcements  and  that  all  material 
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates continue to apply and have not materially changed. 
Governance controls  
All Mineral Resource estimates are prepared by qualified professionals following JORC Code compliant procedures and follow 
standard industry methodology for drilling, sampling, assaying, geological interpretation, 3-dimensional modelling and grade 
interpolation techniques.  
The Mineral Resource estimates have been calculated by a suitably qualified consultant and overseen by suitably qualified 
Duketon Mining Limited employee and/or consultant.  
Competent Persons Statements 

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  exploration  results  is  based  on  information  compiled  by  Miss  Kirsty  Culver,  Member  of  the 
Australian Institute of Geoscientists (AIG) and an employee of Duketon Mining Limited. Miss Culver has sufficient experience which is relevant 
to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that is being undertaken to qualify as a competent 
person as defined in the JORC Code 2012. Miss Culver consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the information in the 
form and context in which it appears. 

The  information  in  the  announcement  that  relates  to  Mineral  Resources  for  Rosie  is  extracted  from  the  report  entitled  “Duketon  Mining 
Prospectus” dated 19 June 2014 and is available to view on the  Company’s website (www.duketonmining.com.au). The information in the 
announcement that relates to Mineral Resources for C2 is extracted from ASX announcement 29 January 2015. The information that relates 
to Lancefield North is extracted from ASX announcement 14 March 2018. The company confirms that it is not aware of any new information 
or data that materially affects the information included in the original market announcements and that all material assumptions and technical 
parameters  underpinning  the  estimates  in  the  relevant  market  announcements  continue  to  apply  and  have  not  materially  changed.  The 
Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from 
the original market announcement. 

23 

Tonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesRosie1,4101.724,1005301.68,6001,9401.732,700C25,7000.738,0005,7000.738,000TOTAL1,4101.724,1006,2301.346,6007,6401.0870,700ProjectMeasuredIndicatedInferredTotalTonnesg/t AuOuncesTonnesg/t AuOuncesTonnesg/t AuOuncesTonnesg/t AuOuncesLancefield Nth1,920,0001.696,0001,920,0001.696,000TOTAL1,920,0001.696,0001,920,0001.696,000ProjectMeasuredIndicatedInferredTotalTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesTonnes ('000)Ni (%)Ni TonnesRosie1,4101.724,1005301.68,6001,9401.732,700C25,7000.738,0005,7000.738,000TOTAL1,4101.724,1006,2301.346,6007,6401.0870,700ProjectMeasuredIndicatedInferredTotalTonnesg/t AuOuncesTonnesg/t AuOuncesTonnesg/t AuOuncesTonnesg/t AuOuncesLancefield Nth1,920,0001.696,0001,920,0001.696,000TOTAL1,920,0001.696,0001,920,0001.696,000ProjectMeasuredIndicatedInferredTotal 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report  

The directors present their report together with the financial report of Duketon Mining Limited (“Duketon” or “the Company”) 
for the year ended 30 June 2019.  

DIRECTORS   
The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as 
follows.  Where applicable, all current and former directorships held in listed public companies over the last three years have 
been detailed below. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities 

Seamus Cornelius 
Non-Executive Chairman, LLB, LLM (Age 53) 

Mr Cornelius is a corporate lawyer and former partner of one of Australia’s leading international law firms. He specialised in 
cross-border transactions, particularly in the resources sector. 

Mr Cornelius has been based in Shanghai and Beijing since 1993 and brings more than 20 years of corporate experience in 
legal and commercial negotiations. He has also advised global companies on their investments in China and in recent years 
advised Chinese State-owned entities on their investments in overseas resource projects. 

Mr Cornelius is currently the Chairman of Buxton Resources Ltd since 29 November 2010, Element 25 Ltd since 30 June 2011 
and Danakali Ltd since 15 July 2014. 

Stuart Fogarty 
Managing Director B.Sc (Geology) (Hons) (Age 47) 

Mr Fogarty has over 20 years of exploration experience with BHP Billiton and Western Mining Corporation, and prior to leaving 
he was BHP’s Senior Exploration Manager for North and South America. Mr Fogarty has a very strong background in nickel 
and gold exploration, having commenced his career at Kambalda Nickel Operations in 1994. He has held senior roles with 
BHP  including  Senior  Geoscientist  for  nickel  exploration  in  the  Leinster  and  Mt  Keith  region,  Project  Manager  WA  Nickel 
Brownfields and Regional Manager Australia – Asia where he was responsible for a $100 million per annum exploration budget. 

Mr Fogarty is currently a non-executive director of ASX listed Buxton Resources Ltd since 15 March  2017, and of unlisted 
Wildcat Resources Ltd. Mr Fogarty is a former non-executive director of Windward Resources Ltd, resigning 30 November 
2016. 

Heath Hellewell 
B.Sc (Hons), MAIG (Age 49) 

Mr  Hellewell  is  an  exploration  geologist  with  over  20  years  of  experience  in  gold,  base  metals  and  diamond  exploration 
predominantly  in  Australia  and  West  Africa.  Most  recently,  Mr  Hellewell  was  the  co-founding  Executive  Director  of  Doray 
Minerals  Ltd  (Doray),  where  he  was  responsible  for  the company’s  exploration  and new  business  activities.  Following  the 
discovery of its Andy Well gold deposits in 2010, Doray was named “Gold Explorer of the Year” in 2011 by The Gold Mining 
Journal.  In  2014  Mr  Hellewell  was  the  co-winner  of  the  prestigious  “Prospector  of  the  Year”  award,  presented  by  the 
Association of Mining and Exploration Companies. 

Mr  Hellewell  was  also  part  of  the  Independence  Group  NL  team  that  identified  and  acquired  the  Tropicana  project  area, 
eventually leading to the discovery of the Tropicana and Havana gold deposits.  

Mr Hellewell is currently an independent Non-Executive Director of Core Lithium Ltd (formerly Core Exploration Ltd) since 15 
September 2014. Within the last 3 years Mr Hellewell has been a former director of Capricorn Metals Ltd (resigned 8 November 
2018). 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Dennis Wilkins 
B.Bus, MAICD, ACIS (Age 56) 

Mr Wilkins is the founder and principal of DWCorporate Pty Ltd a leading privately held corporate advisory firm servicing the 
natural  resources  industry.  Since  1994  he  has  been  a  director  of,  and  involved  in  the  executive  management  of,  several 
publicly listed resource companies with operations in Australia, PNG, Scandinavia and Africa. From 1995 to 2001 he was the 
Finance Director of Lynas Corporation Ltd during the period when the Mt Weld Rare Earths project was acquired by the group. 
He was also founding director and advisor to Atlas Iron Ltd at the time of Atlas’ initial public offering in 2006. 

Since July 2001 Mr Wilkins has been running DWCorporate Pty Ltd where he advises on the formation of, and capital raising 
for, emerging companies in the Australian resources sector. Mr Wilkins is currently a non-executive director of Key Petroleum 
Ltd since 5 July 2006, and an alternate director of Middle Island Resources Ltd since 1 May 2010. 

24 

 
   
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

Interests in the shares and options of the company and related bodies corporate 
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Duketon Mining Limited were: 

Seamus Cornelius 
Stuart Fogarty 
Heath Hellewell 

Ordinary 
Shares 

4,031,870 
550,000 
100,000 

Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares 

1,750,000 
5,000,000 
1,500,000 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
The principal activities of the Company during the year consisted of exploration and evaluation of mineral resources. There 
was no significant change in the nature of the Company’s activities during the year. 

DIVIDENDS 
No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year. No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made. 

OPERATING REVIEW 
During the year ended 30 June 2019 the Company actively identified opportunities and drilled exploration targets. 
The Company remains focused  on the generation of multiple new targets with the view to creating a significant and robust 
pipeline of organic opportunities including the following: 
•  Expanding known nickel deposits through targeted extensions to Rosie, C2 and Nariz on 100% owned Duketon tenure; 

and 

•  Discovering new nickel deposits through regional work in the Bulge area and other new areas. 
The  Company  is  in  a  strong  position  to  build  shareholder  value  from  aggressive  exploration.  Shareholders  should  be 
encouraged as the Company is de-risked technically to take full advantage of new opportunities as they are presented. 
During August 2019 the Company executed a Tenement Sale Agreement with Regis Resources Limited (ASX: RRL) to sell 
Duketon’s  package  of  gold  tenements  for  $25  million  in  cash.  The  consideration  consisted  of  $20  million  cash  paid  on 
completion with $2.5 million in cash contingent on announcement of 250,000 ounces of gold in mineral resources and a further 
$2.5 million in cash contingent on first gold production from the sale tenements. The Company has retained the nickel rights 
over various tenements (E38/2866, E38/2805, E38/2916, E38/2834 and E38/2666) via a Nickel Rights Deed and retains 100% 
ownership of mining licence M38/1252 (with Regis acquiring the gold rights on this licence via a Gold Rights Deed). 

Finance Review  
The  Company  began  the  year  with  cash  reserves  of  $5,083,699  and  listed  equity  investments  with  a  market  value  of 
$1,158,847.  During  the  year  the  Company  issued  166,666  ordinary  shares,  with  a  value  of  $20,000,  as  part  of  employee 
remuneration. Funds were used for exploration activities on the gold and nickel targets within the Duketon Project and working 
capital purposes. 
The Company recorded a net loss after tax of $2,890,296 (2018: $3,160,112) for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 and 
included in the loss for the year was exploration expenditure of  $2,399,720 (2018: $3,155,785). In line with the Company’s 
accounting policies, all exploration expenditure is expensed as it is incurred. The Company had total cash on hand at the end 
of the year of $2,085,199, and listed equity investments with a market value of $1,221,199. 

Operating Results for the Year 
Summarised operating results are as follows: 

Revenues and loss from ordinary activities before income tax expense 

Shareholder Returns 

Basic loss per share (cents) 

25 

2019 

Revenues 
$ 

Results 
$ 

158,809 

(2,890,296) 

2019 

(2.5) 

2018 

(3.0) 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

Risk Management 
The board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that activities are aligned 
with the risks and opportunities identified by the board. 
The Company believes that it is crucial for all board members to be a part of this process, and as such the board has  not 
established a separate risk management committee. 
The board has numerous mechanisms in place to ensure that management's objectives and activities are aligned with the 
risks identified by the board.  These include the following: 
•  Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses strategy statements designed to meet stakeholders’ needs and 

manage business risk. 
Implementation of board approved operating plans and budgets and board monitoring of progress against these budgets. 

• 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 
Other  than  as  disclosed  in  this  Report,  no  significant  changes  in  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  Company  occurred  during  the 
financial year. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 
No matters or circumstances, besides those disclosed  at note 19, have arisen since the end of the year which significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Company in future financial periods. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 
Details of important developments occurring in this financial year have been covered in the Review of Operations section of 
the Directors’ Report. The  Company will continue activities in the exploration, evaluation and development of  the Duketon 
Project and mineral tenements with the objective of developing a significant mining operation and any significant information 
or data will be released to the market and the shareholders pursuant to the Continuous Disclosure rules as and when they 
come to hand. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 
The Company is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect to its exploration activities. The Company aims to 
ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, that it is aware of and is in compliance 
with all environmental legislation. The directors of the Company are not aware of any breach of environmental legislation for 
the year under review. 

REMUNERATION REPORT 
The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Remuneration Policy 
The remuneration policy of Duketon Mining Limited has been designed to align key management personnel objectives with 
shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering specific long-term incentives 
based on key performance areas affecting the Company’s financial results. The board of Duketon Mining Limited believes the 
remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best key management personnel to 
run and manage the Company. 
The board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for board members and senior executives (if any) 
of the Company is as follows: 
The  remuneration  policy,  setting  the  terms  and  conditions  for  the  executive  directors,  was  developed  by  the  board.  All 
executives  receive  a  base  salary  (which  is  based  on  factors  such  as  length  of  service,  performance  and  experience) and 
superannuation.  The  board  reviews  executive  packages  annually  by  reference  to  the  Company’s  performance,  executive 
performance and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 
The board may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options. The policy is designed to attract 
and retain the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in shareholder 
wealth. 
The directors and executives (if any) receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which was 
9.5% for the 2019 financial year. Some individuals may choose to sacrifice part of their salary to increase payments towards 
superannuation. 

26 

 
   
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

All remuneration paid to key management personnel is valued at the cost to the company and expensed. Options are valued 
using the Black-Scholes methodology. 
The board policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for comparable companies for time, commitment 
and responsibilities. The board determines payments to the non-executive directors and reviews their remuneration annually, 
based  on market  practice,  duties  and  accountability. Independent  external  advice is  sought  when  required.  The maximum 
aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to non-executive directors is (currently $300,000) and set in accordance with the 
constitution of the Company. Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Company. However, to 
align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company. 

Performance based remuneration  
The  Company  currently  has  no  performance  based  remuneration  component  built  into  key  management  personnel 
remuneration packages. 

Company performance, shareholder wealth and key management personnel remuneration 
The  remuneration  policy  has  been  tailored  to  increase  the  direct  positive  relationship  between  shareholders’  investment 
objectives and key management personnel performance. Currently, this is facilitated through the issue of options to the majority 
of key management personnel to encourage the alignment of personal and shareholder interests. The Company believes this 
policy will be effective in increasing shareholder wealth. At commencement of mine production, performance based bonuses 
based on key performance indicators are expected to be introduced. For details of key management personnel interests in 
options at year end, refer to the ‘Option holdings’ section later in the Remuneration Report. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
The Company did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting 
The  Company  received  approximately  99.9%  of  “yes”  votes  on  its  remuneration  report  for  the  2018  financial  year.  The 
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the Annual General Meeting or throughout the year on its remuneration 
practices. 

Details of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the key management personnel of the Company are set out in the following table. 
The key management personnel of the Company include the directors as per page 24 above. 

Key management personnel of the Company 

Post-

Short-Term 

Salary 
 & Fees 
$ 

Non-
Monetary 
$ 

Employment  Long-Term 
Long Service 
Leave 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Share-based 
Payments 

  Total 

Options 
$ 

$ 

Directors 
Seamus Cornelius 
2019 
2018 
Stuart Fogarty 
2019 
2018 
Heath Hellewell 
2019 
2018 

50,000 
50,000 

245,247 
255,362 

30,000 
30,000 

Total key management personnel compensation 
2019 
2018 

325,247 
335,362 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

50,000 
50,000 

23,299 
25,156 

8,398 
- 

112,400 
- 

389,344 
280,518 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

30,000 
30,000 

23,299 
25,156 

8,398 
- 

112,400 
- 

469,344 
360,518 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

27 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

Service agreements 

Stuart Fogarty, Managing Director: 
•  Annual salary of $268,545 (including statutory superannuation). 
•  The Company or the Executive may  terminate, without cause, the Executive’s employment at any time by giving three 

• 

calendar months’ written notice. 
In the event the Managing Director is terminated as result of one of the following circumstances the Company will make a 
twelve calendar months Redundancy Payment to the Executive at the base salary: 
o 
o 
o 

the Executive’s position is made redundant by the Board; 
there is a material diminution in the responsibilities or powers assigned to the Executive by the Board; or 
there is a material reduction in the remuneration payable to the Executive as determined by the Board. 

Share-based compensation 
Options are issued at no cost to key management personnel as part of their remuneration. The options are not issued based 
on  performance  criteria  but  are  issued  to  the  key  management  personnel  of  Duketon  Mining  Limited  to  increase  goal 
congruence  between  key  management  personnel  and  shareholders.  The  following  options  over  ordinary  shares  of  the 
Company were granted to or vesting with key management personnel during the year: 

Grant Date 

Granted 
Number  Vesting Date Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 
(cents) 

Value per 
option at 
grant date 
(cents) (1) 

Exercised 
Number 

% of 
Remuner-
ation 

Directors 
Stuart Fogarty 

28/11/2018  2,000,000  28/11/2018  28/11/2023 

20.0 

5.6 

Nil 

28.9 

(1)  

The value at grant date in accordance with AASB 2: Share Based Payments of options granted during the year as part 
of remuneration. For options granted during the current year, the valuation inputs for the Black-Scholes option pricing 
model were as follows: 

Underlying 
Share Price 
(cents) 

Exercise Price 
(cents) 

Volatility 

Interest Rate  Valuation Date  Expiry Date 

Risk Free 

Directors 

15.0 

20.0 

50.0% 

2.3% 

28/11/2018 

28/11/2023 

There were no ordinary shares in the Company provided as a result of the exercise of remuneration options during the year. 

Equity instruments held by key management personnel 

Share holdings 
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Duketon Mining Limited and other 
key  management  personnel  of  the  Company,  including  their  personally  related  parties,  are  set  out  below.  There  were  no 
shares granted during the reporting period as compensation. 
2019 

Received 
during the 
year on the 
exercise of 
options 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Other 
changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Directors of Duketon Mining Limited 
Ordinary shares 
Seamus Cornelius 
Stuart Fogarty 
Heath Hellewell 

3,817,850 
550,000 
100,000 

- 
- 
- 

214,020 
- 
- 

4,031,870 
550,000 
100,000 

28 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

Option holdings 
The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Duketon Mining 
Limited and other key management personnel of the Company, including their personally related parties, are set out below: 
2019 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Granted as 
compen-
sation 

Exercised 

Other 
changes 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable  Unvested 

Directors of Duketon Mining Limited 
Seamus Cornelius 
Stuart Fogarty 
Heath Hellewell 

3,750,000 
8,050,000 
1,500,000 

- 
2,000,000 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(2,000,000) 
(5,050,000) 
- 

1,750,000 
5,000,000 
1,500,000 

1,750,000 
5,000,000 
1,500,000 

- 
- 
- 

Loans to key management personnel 
There were no loans to key management personnel during the year. 

End of audited Remuneration Report 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 
The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors held during the year ended 30 June  2019 and the number of 
meetings attended by each Director were: 

Directors Meetings 

Audit Committee 
Meetings 

Total 
Available 

Attended 

Total 
Available 

Attended 

Remuneration 
Committee Meetings 
Attended 

Total 
Available 

Seamus Cornelius 

Stuart Fogarty 

Heath Hellewell 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 
Unissued ordinary shares of Duketon Mining Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Date options issued 

Expiry date 

Exercise price (cents) 

Number of options 

18 November 2014 
15 December 2015 
1 December 2016 
31 January 2017 
28 November 2018 

18 November 2019 
30 November 2020 
24 November 2021 
31 January 2022 
28 November 2023 

20.2 
20.0 
30.0 
25.0 
20.0 

Total number of options outstanding at the date of this report 

2,250,000 
2,800,000 
2,500,000 
250,000 
2,000,000 

9,800,000 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other entity. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or any part of those proceedings. 
No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
During the year, the Company has paid a premium in respect of  Directors’ and Executive Officers’ insurance. The contract 
contains a prohibition on disclosure of the amount of the premium and the nature of the liabilities under the policy. The liabilities 
insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers 
in their capacity as officers of the Company and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection 
with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the 
officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone 
else or to cause detriment to the Company. 

29 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The following non-audit services were provided by the entity's auditor, Rothsay Chartered Accountants or associated entities.  
The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors  imposed by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The directors  are satisfied that  the  provision  of  non-audit services  by the 
auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons: 

−  All  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  by  the  audit  committee  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the  impartiality  and 

objectivity of the auditor; 

−  None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of 

Ethics for Professional Accountants. 

Rothsay Chartered Accountants received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services: 

Tax compliance services 

2019 
$ 

900 

2018 
$ 

800 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 31. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Stuart Fogarty 
Managing Director 

Perth, 6 September 2019 

30 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Duketon  Mining  Limited  and  the  Board  are  committed  to  achieving  and  demonstrating  the  highest  standards  of  corporate 
governance.  Duketon  Mining  Limited  has  reviewed  its  corporate  governance  practices  against  the  Corporate  Governance 
Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 
The 2019 Corporate Governance Statement was approved by the Board on 25 October 2019 and is current as at 25 October 
2019. A description of the Group’s current corporate governance practices is set out in the Group’s Corporate Governance 
Statement which can be viewed at www.duketonmining.com.au. 

32 

 
   
 
 
 
 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income     

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019   

Notes 

Company 

REVENUE 
Interest 
Other income 
Fair value gains on financial assets at fair value through the profit or 
loss 

EXPENDITURE 
Administration expenses 
Depreciation expense 
Employee benefits expenses 
Exploration expenditure 
Share based payment expense 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX 

2019 
$ 

69,871 
26,586 

62,352 

2018 
$ 

82,597 
- 

425,042 

(302,313) 
(20,678) 
(193,994) 
(2,399,720) 
(132,400) 

(250,412) 
(15,504) 
(223,087) 
(3,155,785) 
(22,963) 

(2,890,296) 

(3,160,112) 

- 

- 

4 
4 

22 

6 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE 
TO THE OWNERS OF DUKETON MINING LIMITED 

(2,890,296) 

(3,160,112) 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

21 

(2.5) 

(3.0) 

The above Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position     

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Plant and equipment 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Employee benefit obligations 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Employee benefit obligations 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

Notes 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

7 
8 
9 

10 

11 

2,085,199 
50,444 
1,221,199 
3,356,842 

5,083,699 
96,748 
1,158,847 
6,339,294 

46,786 
46,786 

57,009 
57,009 

3,403,628 

6,396,303 

121,635 
62,045 
183,680 

10,057 
10,057 

362,713 
65,803 
428,516 

- 
- 

193,737 

428,516 

3,209,891 

5,967,787 

12 
13(a) 
13(b) 

22,920,030 
908,070 
(20,618,209) 
3,209,891 

22,900,030 
1,163,425 
(18,095,668) 
5,967,787 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity     

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Notes 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Options 
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

BALANCE AT 1 JULY 2017 
Loss for the year 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS 

18,877,067 
- 
- 

1,287,835 
- 
- 

(15,059,966) 
(3,160,112) 
(3,160,112) 

5,104,936 
(3,160,112) 
(3,160,112) 

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR 
CAPACITY AS OWNERS 
Shares issued during the year 
Employee and consultant options 

4,022,963 
- 

- 
(124,410) 

- 
124,410 

4,022,963 
- 

13(a) 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2018 

Loss for the year 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS 

22,900,030 

1,163,425 

(18,095,668) 

5,967,787 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(2,890,296) 
(2,890,296) 

(2,890,296) 
(2,890,296) 

TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR 
CAPACITY AS OWNERS 
Shares issued during the year 
Employee and consultant options 

12 
13(a) 

20,000 
- 

- 
(255,355) 

- 
367,755 

20,000 
112,400 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2019 

22,920,030 

908,070 

(20,618,209) 

3,209,891 

The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Cash Flows     

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Notes 

Company 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Interest received 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Expenditure on mining interests 
Payments for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss 
NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

20 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds on disposal of plant and equipment 
Payments for plant and equipment 
NET CASH INFLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Payments for small parcel roundup 
NET CASH INFLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE 
FINANCIAL YEAR 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

81,632 
(533,095) 
(2,550,759) 
- 

- 
(3,002,222) 

26,586 
(22,864) 
3,722 

- 
- 
- 

(2,998,500) 
5,083,699 

81,283 
(422,848) 
(3,041,796) 
(194) 

222,635 
(3,160,920) 

- 
- 
- 

4,000,000 
(344) 
3,999,656 

838,736 
4,244,963 

7 

2,085,199 

5,083,699 

The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the Company 
consisting  of  Duketon  Mining  Limited.  The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  the  Australian  currency.  Duketon  Mining 
Limited is a company limited by shares, domiciled and incorporated in Australia. The financial statements were authorised for 
issue by the directors on 6 September 2019. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

(a) Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Australian Accounting Interpretations and the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 
The financial statements of Duketon Mining Limited comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii) New and amended standards adopted by the Company 
The Company has adopted all the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB 
that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period. 
New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year that are relevant to the 
Company include: 

• 

• 

• 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments and related amending Standards; 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and related amending Standards; and 

AASB  2016-5  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Classification  and  Measurement  of  Share-based 
Payment Transactions. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments and related amending Standards 
In the current year, the Company has applied AASB 9 Financial Instruments (as amended) and the  related consequential 
amendments to other Accounting Standards that are effective for an annual period that begins on or after 1 January 2018. 
The  transition  provisions of  AASB  9 allow  an  entity not  to  restate comparatives  however there  was  no  material  impact on 
adoption of the standard. 
Additionally, the Company adopted consequential amendments to AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures. 
In summary AASB 9 introduced new requirements for: 

• 

• 

• 

The classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities; 

Impairment of financial assets; and 

General hedge accounting. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and related amending Standards 
In  the  current  year,  the  Company  has  applied  AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (as  amended)  which  is 
effective  for an  annual  period  that  begins on  or after  1  January 2018.  AASB  15 introduced  a  5-step  approach  to  revenue 
recognition. Far more prescriptive guidance has been added in AASB 15 to deal with specific scenarios. 
There was no material impact on adoption of the standard and no adjustment made to current or prior period amounts. 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 
The Company has also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective for the 
year  ended  30  June  2019.    As  a  result  of  this  review  the  Directors  have  determined  that  there  is  no  impact,  material  or 
otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  on  its  business  and,  therefore,  no  change  necessary  to 
Company accounting policies. 

(iv) Historical cost convention 
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for  certain financial assets and 
liabilities measured at fair value. 

(b) Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the full Board of Directors. 

37 

 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d) 

(c) Revenue recognition 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial assets. 

(d) Income tax 
The income tax expense or revenue for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income based on the applicable 
income  tax  rate  for  each  jurisdiction  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to  temporary 
differences and to unused tax losses. 
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associated operate and generate taxable income. 
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation 
is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax 
authorities. 
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is 
not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination 
that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using 
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when 
the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously. 
Current  and  deferred  tax  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  items  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly 
in equity, respectively. 

(e) Leases 
Leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as lessee are 
classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are 
charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

(f) Impairment of assets 
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are 
reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be 
recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of 
assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which 
are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets 
that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period. 

(g) Cash and cash equivalents 
For statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call 
with financial institutions, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less  that are 
readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  insignificant  risk  of  changes  in  value,  and  bank 
overdrafts. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d) 

(h) Financial assets 

(i) Classification 
From 1 July 2018 the Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: 

• 

Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through OCI or through profit or loss); and 

Those to be measured at amortised cost. 

• 
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the 
cash flows. 
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For investments in equity 
instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Company has made an irrevocable election at the 
time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). 

(ii) Recognition and derecognition 
Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date, the date on which the Company commits 
to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets 
have expired or have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

(iii) Measurement 
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair 
value  through  profit  or  loss  (FVPL),  transaction  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the acquisition  of  the  financial  asset. 
Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss. 
Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash flows are 
solely payment of principal and interest. 
Debt instruments 
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business model for managing the asset and the 
cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the Company classifies its debt 
instruments: 

• 

• 

• 

Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely 
payments  of  principal  and  interest  are  measured  at  amortised  cost.  Interest  income  from  these  financial  assets  is 
included  in  finance  income  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  Any  gain  or  loss  arising  on  derecognition  is 
recognised directly in profit or loss and presented in other income or expenses. Impairment losses are presented as a 
separate line item in the statement of profit or loss. 

FVOCI:  Assets  that  are  held  for  collection  of  contractual  cash  flows  and  for  selling  the  financial  assets,  where  the 
assets’  cash  flows  represent solely payments  of  principal and  interest,  are  measured  at  FVOCI.  Movements in  the 
carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest income and 
foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognised in profit or loss. When the financial asset is derecognised, 
the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss and recognised in 
other income or expenses. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective 
interest rate method. Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in other income or expenses and impairment 
losses are presented as a separate line item in the statement of profit or loss. 

FVPL: Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt 
investment that is subsequently measured at FVPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within other income 
or expenses in the period in which it arises. 

Equity instruments 
The Company subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Company’s management has elected to 
present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains 
and losses to profit or loss following  the derecognition of the investment. Dividends from such investments continue to be 
recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Company’s right to receive payment is established. 
Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognised in other income or expenses in the statement of profit or 
loss as applicable. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at FVOCI are not 
reported separately from other changes in fair value. 

(iv) Impairment 
From  1July  2018  the  Company  assesses  on  a  forward  looking  basis  the  expected  credit  losses  associated  with  its  debt 
instruments  carried  at  amortised  cost  and  FVOCI.  The  impairment  methodology  depends  on  whether  there  has  been  a 
significant increase in credit risk. 

39 

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d) 

(v) Accounting policies applied until 30 June 2018 
The Company has applied AASB 9 retrospectively but has elected not to restate comparative  information. As a result, the 
comparative information provided continues to be accounted for in accordance with the Company’s previous accounting policy. 
Classification 
The Company classifies its investments in the following categories: financial assets  at fair value through profit or loss, and 
loans  and  receivables.  The  classification  depends  on  the  purpose  for  which  the  investments  were  acquired.  Management 
determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified  in this 
category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are classified as held for trading unless 
they are designated as hedges. Assets in this category are classified as current assets. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date 
which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade and other receivables in the statement 
of financial position. 

Recognition and derecognition 
Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date – the date on which the Company commits to 
purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not 
carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at 
fair value and transaction costs are expensed to the statement of comprehensive income. Financial assets are derecognised 
when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Company has 
transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Subsequent measurement 
Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes 
in  the  fair  value  of  the  ‘financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss’  category  are  presented  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income within revenue from continuing operations or other expenses in the period in which they arise. Dividend 
income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as 
part of revenue from continuing operations when the Company’s right to receive payments is established. 
Details on how the fair value of financial investments is determined are disclosed in note 2. 

Impairment 
The Company assesses at each balance date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. 
If there is evidence of impairment for any of the Company’s financial assets carried at amortised cost, the loss is measured as 
the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, excluding future 
credit losses that have not been incurred. The cash flows are discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. 
The loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

(i) Plant and equipment 
All  plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  historical  cost  less  depreciation.  Historical  cost  includes  expenditure  that  is  directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. 
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it 
is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. 
All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the reporting period in which 
they are incurred. 
Depreciation of plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, 
net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives or, in the case of leasehold improvements and certain leased plant 
and equipment, the shorter lease term. The rate used was 33% per annum. 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d) 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if  the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(f)). 
Gains  and  losses  on  disposals  are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds  with  carrying  amount.  These  are  included  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income. When revalued assets are sold, it is Company’s policy to transfer the amounts included 
in other reserves in respect of those assets to retained earnings. 

(j) Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs are expensed as they are incurred. 

(k) Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and are paid on normal commercial terms. 

(l) Employee benefits 

(i) Wages and salaries and annual leave 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months 
of  the  reporting  date are  recognised in other  payables  in  respect  of  employees’  services up  to  the  reporting  date and are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii)  Share-based payments 
The  Company  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  directors)  of  the  Company  in  the  form  of  share-based  payment 
transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’).  
The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which 
they are granted. The fair value is determined by an internal valuation using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. 
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which 
the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award 
(‘vesting date’). 
The cumulative  expense  recognised for equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until vesting  date reflects  (i)  the 
extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of options that, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, 
will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is made for 
the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of 
fair value at grant date. 
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market 
condition. 
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not 
yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a 
modification of the original award. 

(m) Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

(n) Earnings per share 

(i) Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the  profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of 
servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont’d) 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into  account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(o) Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense. 
Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  with  other  receivables  or  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

(p) New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2019 reporting 
periods and have not been early adopted by the Company. The Company’s assessment of the impact of these new standards 
and interpretations is set out below. New standards and interpretations not mentioned are considered unlikely to impact on 
the financial reporting of the Company. 

AASB 16 Leases (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019). 

AASB 16 was issued in February 2016. It will result in almost all leases being recognised on the statement of financial position, 
as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed. Under the new standard, an asset (the right to use the 
leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are recognised. The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases. 
The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. 
The Company plans to adopt the new standard on the required effective date. The Company continues to assess the potential 
impact of AASB 16 on its consolidated financial statements. 
None of the other amendments or Interpretations are expected to affect the accounting policies of the Company. 

(q) Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
The  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a 
higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are  significant  to  the  financial 
statements are: 

Environmental Issues 
Balances disclosed in the financial statements and notes thereto are not adjusted for any pending or enacted environmental 
legislation,  and  the  directors  understanding  thereof.  At  the  current  stage  of  the  Company’s  development  and  its  current 
environmental impact the directors believe such treatment is reasonable and appropriate. 

Taxation 
Balances disclosed in the financial statements and the notes thereto related to taxation are based on the best estimates of the 
directors. These estimates consider both the financial performance and position of the Company as they pertain to current 
income  taxation  legislation,  and  the  directors  understanding  thereof.  No  adjustment  has  been  made  for  pending  or  future 
taxation legislation. The current income tax position represents the directors’ best estimate, pending an assessment by the 
Australian Taxation Office. 

Share based payment transactions 
The Company measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by  reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an internal valuation using a Black-Scholes 
option pricing model. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

2.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price 
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial 
markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company. 
Risk management is carried out by the full Board of Directors as the Company believes that it is crucial for all board members 
to  be  involved  in  this  process.  Senior  management,  as  required,  has  responsibility  for  identifying,  assessing,  treating  and 
monitoring risks and reporting to the board on risk management. 

(a) Market risk 

(i) Foreign exchange risk 
As all operations are currently within Australia, the Company is not exposed to any material foreign exchange risk. 

(ii) Price risk 
The Company is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Company and classified in 
the statement of financial position at fair value through the profit and loss. The Company is not exposed to commodity price 
risk. At the reporting date, the Company has investments in ASX listed equity securities. 

Sensitivity analysis 
The  Company’s  equity  investments  are  listed  on  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange  (ASX)  and  are  all  classified  at  fair  value 
through the profit or loss. At 30 June 2019, if the value of the equity investments held had increased/decreased by 15% with 
all  other variables  held  constant, post  tax  loss  for  the  Company  would have been  $183,180 lower/higher  (2018: $178,827 
lower/higher) as a result of gains/losses on the fair value of the financial assets. 

(iii) Interest rate risk 
The Company is exposed to movements in market interest rates on cash and cash equivalents. The  Company’s policy is to 
monitor the interest rate yield curve out to six months to ensure a balance is maintained between the liquidity of cash assets 
and  the  interest  rate  return.  The  entire  balance  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  for  the  Company  of  $2,085,199  (2018: 
$5,083,699) is subject to interest rate risk. The proportional mix of floating interest rates and fixed rates to a maximum of six 
months  fluctuate  during  the  year  depending  on  current  working  capital  requirements.  The  weighted  average  interest  rate 
received on cash and cash equivalents by the Company was 2.0% (2018: 2.3%). 

Sensitivity analysis 
At 30 June 2019, if interest rates had changed by +/- 100 basis points from the weighted average rate for the year with all 
other  variables  held  constant,  post-tax  loss  for  the  Company  would  have  been  $34,579  lower/higher  (2018:  $36,249 
lower/higher) as a result of lower/higher interest income from cash and cash equivalents. 

(b) Credit risk 
The Company has no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date is the 
carrying amount (net of provision for impairment) of those assets as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes 
to the financial statements. 
As the Company does not presently have any debtors, lending, significant stock levels or any other credit risk, a formal credit 
risk management policy is not maintained. 

(c) Liquidity risk 
The Company manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring sufficient cash 
and marketable securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the Company. Due to the nature of the 
Company’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Company does not have ready access to credit facilities, with the primary 
source of funding being equity raisings. The Board of Directors constantly monitor the state of equity markets in conjunction 
with the Company’s current and future funding requirements, with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. 
The financial liabilities of the Company are confined to trade and other payables as disclosed in the Statement of financial 
position. All trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and due within 12 months of the reporting date. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

2.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Cont’d) 

(d) Fair value estimation 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure 
purposes. The equity investments held by the Company are classified at fair value through profit or loss. The market value of 
all equity investments represents the fair value based on quoted prices on active markets (ASX) as at the reporting date without 
any deduction for transaction costs. These investments are classified as level 1 financial instruments. 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are as follows: 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Total Financial Liabilities 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2,085,199 
50,444 
1,221,199 
3,356,842 

2018 
$ 

5,083,699 
96,748 
1,158,847 
6,339,294 

121,635 
121,635 

362,713 
362,713 

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are outlined below: 

Cash 
The carrying amount is fair value due to the liquid nature of these assets. 

Receivables/Payables 
Due to the short-term nature of these financial rights and obligations, their carrying amounts are estimated to represent their 
fair values. 

Fair value measurements of financial assets 
The carrying values of financial assets and liabilities of the  Company approximate their fair values. Fair values of financial 
assets and liabilities have been determined for measurement and / or disclosure purposes. 
Fair value hierarchy 
The Company classifies assets and liabilities carried at fair value using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of 
the  inputs  used  in  determining  that  value.  The  following  table  analyses  financial  instruments  carried  at  fair  value  by  the 
valuation method. The different levels in the hierarchy have been defined as follows: 
Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
Level 2:  

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
(as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and 
inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

Level 3:  

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total 
$ 

30 June 2019 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Total as at 30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Total as at 30 June 2018 

1,221,199 
1,221,199 

1,158,847 
1,158,847 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

1,221,199 
1,221,199 

1,158,847 
1,158,847 

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amount of the current receivables and current payables is assumed to approximate 
their fair value. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

3.  SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Industry and geographical segment 
The Company operates in one segment, being the mining exploration sector in Australia. 
In  determining  operating  segments,  the  Company  has  had  regard  to  the  information  and  reports  the  Managing  Director 
decision maker uses to make strategic decisions regarding resources. The Managing Director is considered to be the chief 
operating decision maker and is empowered by the Board of Directors to allocate resources and assess the performance of 
the Company.  

4.  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

Revenue 
Other revenue 
Interest from financial institutions 

Other income 
Gain on disposal of plant and equipment 

5.  EXPENSES 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

69,871 

82,597 

26,586 

- 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:   
Superannuation expense 
Minimum lease payments relating to operating leases 

38,474 
42,919 

40,514 
35,411 

6. 

INCOME TAX 

(a) Income tax expense/(benefit) 
Current tax 
Deferred tax 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie 

tax payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

(2,890,296) 

(3,160,112) 

Prima facie tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2018: 30%) 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Share-based payments 

Movements in unrecognised temporary differences 
Tax effect of current year tax losses for which no deferred tax asset 
has been recognised 
Income tax expense/(benefit) 

(867,089) 

(948,034) 

39,720 
(827,369) 

6,889 
(941,145) 

(18,705) 

(127,513) 

846,074 
- 

1,068,658 
- 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

6. 

INCOME TAX (Cont’d) 

(c) Unrecognised temporary differences 
Deferred Tax Assets at 30% (2018: 30%) 
On Income Tax Account 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Carry forward tax losses 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities 
Net deferred tax assets 
Less deferred tax assets not recognised 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

20,029 
6,040,922 
6,060,951 
- 
6,060,951 
(6,060,951) 
- 

38,735 
5,228,984 
5,267,719 
- 
5,267,719 
(5,267,719) 
- 

Net deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as it is not probable within the immediate future that tax profits will 
be available against which deductible temporary differences and tax losses can be utilised. 
The Company’s ability to use losses in the future is subject to the Company satisfying the relevant tax authority’s criteria for 
using these losses. 

7.  CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and in hand 
Short-term deposits 
Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the statement of financial 
position and the statement of cash flows 

348,232 
1,736,967 

296,193 
4,787,506 

2,085,199 

5,083,699 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and three months depending on the immediate cash 
requirements of the Company and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. 

8.  CURRENT ASSETS - TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Trade and other receivables 

50,444 

96,748 

9.  CURRENT ASSETS – FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 

Australian listed equity securities 

1,221,199 

1,158,847 

Changes in fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are disclosed directly on the face of the statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

10.  NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book amount 

Plant and equipment 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Depreciation charge 
Closing net book amount 

11.  CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables 
Other payables and accruals 
Funds held on trust for unmarketable parcel roundup 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

84,864 
(38,078) 
46,786 

57,009 
10,455 
(20,678) 
46,786 

- 
97,169 
24,466 
121,635 

79,117 
(22,108) 
57,009 

60,104 
12,409 
(15,504) 
57,009 

51,476 
286,771 
24,466 
362,713 

12.  ISSUED CAPITAL 

(a) Share capital 

2019 

2018 

Notes 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Ordinary shares fully paid 

12(b), 12(d)  118,016,281 

22,920,030 

117,849,615 

22,900,030 

Total issued capital 

118,016,281 

22,920,030 

117,849,615 

22,900,030 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
 
 
End of the financial year 

Issued for cash @ $0.275 each 
Issued as part of employee remuneration (1) 

2019 

2018 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

117,849,615 

22,900,030 

103,156,012 

18,877,067 

- 
166,666 
118,016,281 

- 
20,000 
22,920,030 

14,545,455 
148,148 
117,849,615 

4,000,000 
22,963 
22,900,030 

(1) 

On 9 January 2019 the Company issued 166,666 ordinary shares (18 October 2017, 148,148 ordinary shares) to an 
employee as a reward and incentive. The closing price of $0.12 (2018: $0.155) on the date of issue was the grant date 
fair value of the shares issued. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

12.  ISSUED CAPITAL (Cont’d) 

(c) Movements in options on issue 

Beginning of the financial year 
Issued, exercisable at $0.20 on or before 28 November 2023 
Expired on 4 August 2017, exercisable at $0.35 
Expired on 31 January 2018, exercisable at $0.30 
Expired on 31 March 2019, exercisable at $0.20 
Expired on 31 March 2019, exercisable at $0.25 
Expired on 31 March 2019, exercisable at $0.30 
Expired on 31 March 2019, exercisable at $0.35 
Expired on 14 May 2019, exercisable at $0.35 
End of the financial year 

Number of options 
2018 
2019 

38,100,000 
2,000,000 
- 
- 
(3,000,000) 
(1,500,000) 
(1,000,000) 
(1,550,000) 
(8,250,000) 
24,800,000 

41,400,000 
- 
(3,000,000) 
(300,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
38,100,000 

(d) Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and 
upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 
Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

(e) Capital risk management 
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so  that they 
may continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. 
Due to the nature of the Company’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Company does not have ready access to credit 
facilities,  with  the  primary  source  of  funding  being  equity  raisings.  Therefore,  the  focus  of  the  Company’s  capital  risk 
management is the current working capital position against the requirements of the Company to meet exploration programmes 
and  corporate  overheads.  The  Company’s  strategy  is  to  ensure  appropriate  liquidity  is  maintained  to  meet  anticipated 
operating requirements, with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. The working capital position of the 
Company at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018 are as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Trade and other payables 
Employee benefit obligations (current) 
Working capital position 

13.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

(a) Reserves 
Share-based payments reserve 
Balance at beginning of year 
Employee and consultant options 
Transferred to accumulated losses upon expiry of options 
Balance at end of year 

48 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2,085,199 
50,444 
1,221,199 
(121,635) 
(62,045) 
3,173,162 

2018 
$ 

5,083,699 
96,748 
1,158,847 
(362,713) 
(65,803) 
5,910,778 

1,163,425 
112,400 
(367,755) 
908,070 

1,287,835 
- 
(124,410) 
1,163,425 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

13.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES (Cont’d) 

(b) Accumulated losses 
Balance at beginning of year 
Transferred from share-based payments reserve upon expiry of 
options 
Net loss for the year 
Balance at end of year 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(18,095,668) 

(15,059,966) 

367,755 
(2,890,296) 
(20,618,209) 

124,410 
(3,160,112) 
(18,095,668) 

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 
Share-based payments reserve 
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued. 

14.  DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid during the financial year.  No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made. 

15.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a) Key management personnel compensation 
Short-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Termination benefits 
Share-based payments 

325,247 
23,299 
8,398 
- 
112,400 
469,344 

335,362 
25,156 
- 
- 
- 
360,518 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 26 to 29. 

(b) Loans to related parties  
There were no loans to related parties, including key management personnel, during the year. 

16.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During  the  year  the  following  fees  were  paid  or  payable  for  services  provided  by  the  auditor  of  the  Company,  its  related 
practices and non-related audit firms: 
(a) Audit services 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants - audit and review of financial reports 

41,500 

37,500 

(b) Non-audit services 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants – tax compliance services 

900 

800 

17.  CONTINGENCIES 

There are no material contingent liabilities or contingent assets of the Company at balance date. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

18.  COMMITMENTS 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(a) Exploration commitments 
The Company has certain commitments to meet minimum expenditure requirements on the mineral exploration assets it has 
an interest in. Outstanding exploration commitments are as follows: 
within one year 
later than one year but not later than five years 
later than five years 

1,692,380 
3,894,200 
1,538,400 
7,124,980 

1,603,380 
1,730,200 
1,730,700 
5,064,280 

(b) Lease commitments: Company as lessee 
Operating leases (non-cancellable): 
Minimum lease payments 
within one year 
Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at reporting date but not 
recognised as liabilities 

57,600 

57,600 

57,600 

57,600 

The property lease is a non-cancellable lease with a one-year term, with rent payable monthly in advance. The lease includes 
standard conditions customary for commercial property leases. 

19.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

During August 2019 the Company executed a Tenement Sale Agreement with Regis Resources Limited (ASX: RRL) to sell 
Duketon’s  package  of  gold  tenements  for  $25  million  in  cash.  The  consideration  consisted  of  $20  million  cash  paid  on 
completion with $2.5 million in cash contingent on announcement of 250,000 ounces of gold in mineral resources and a further 
$2.5 million in cash contingent on first gold production from the sale tenements. The Company has retained the nickel rights 
over various tenements (E38/2866, E38/2805, E38/2916, E38/2834 and E38/2666) via a Nickel Rights Deed and retains 100% 
ownership of mining licence M38/1252 (with Regis acquiring the gold rights on this licence via a Gold Rights Deed). 

No  other  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year  which  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly affect the operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in 
future financial periods. 

20.  CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

(a) Reconciliation of net loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities 
Net loss for the year 
Non-Cash Items 
Share-based payment expense 
Depreciation expense 
Net gain on disposal of plant and equipment 
Change in operating assets and liabilities 
Decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase) in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 
Increase in employee benefit obligations 
Net cash outflow from operating activities 

46,304 
(62,352) 
(228,669) 
6,299 
(3,002,222) 

132,400 
20,678 
(26,586) 

(2,890,296) 

(3,160,112) 

22,963 
15,504 
- 

23,973 
(202,601) 
139,353 
- 
(3,160,920) 

(b) Non-cash investing and financing activities 
On 9 January 2019 the Company issued 166,666 ordinary shares (18 October 2017, 148,148 ordinary shares) to an employee 
as a reward and incentive, for a value of $20,000 (2018: $22,963). This amount is included in ‘share-based payments expense’ 
on the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the Company. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

 21.  LOSS PER SHARE 

(a)  Reconciliation  of  earnings  used  in  calculating  earnings  per 
share 
Loss attributable to the owners of the Company used in calculating 
basic and diluted loss per share 

(b) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Company 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(2,890,296) 

(3,160,112) 

No. of Shares 

No. of Shares 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator 
in calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

117,928,153 

106,726,512 

(c) Information on the classification of options 
As the Company has made a loss for the year ended 30 June 2019, all options on issue are considered antidilutive and have 
not been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. These options could potentially dilute basic earnings per 
share in the future. 

22.   SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

a)  Employee and consultant options 
The Company provides benefits to employees (including directors), contractors and consultants of the Company in the form 
of  share-based  payment  transactions,  whereby  employees,  contractors  and  consultants  render  services  in  exchange  for 
options to acquire ordinary shares. The options on issue at 30 June 2019 have exercise prices ranging from $0.20 to $0.30 
and expiry dates ranging from 1 August 2019 to 28 November 2023. 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share of the 
Company with full dividend and voting rights. 

The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the 2019 financial year was 5.6 cents. There were no options 
granted during the 2018 financial year. The fair value was calculated by using the Black-Scholes European Option Pricing 
Model applying the following inputs: 

Weighted average exercise price (cents) 
Weighted average life of the option (years) 
Weighted average underlying share price (cents) 
Expected share price volatility 
Risk free interest rate 

2019 

20.0 
5.0 
15.0 
50.0% 
2.3% 

2018 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

b)  Supplier options 
Suppliers have been granted options in accordance with the terms of the non-renounceable pro-rata rights issue prospectus 
issued in May 2013. The options on issue at 30 June 2019 have an exercise price of $0.20 and expiry date of 1 August 2019. 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share of the 
Company with full dividend and voting rights. 

There were no supplier options granted during the 2019 or 2018 financial years. 

c) Employee shares 
On 9 January 2019 the Company issued 166,666 ordinary shares (18 October 2017, 148,148 ordinary shares) to an employee 
as a reward and incentive, for a value of $20,000 (2018: $22,963). The closing price of $0.12 (2018: $0.155) on the date of 
issue was the grant date fair value of the shares issued. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d) 

22.   SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (Cont’d) 

Set out below are summaries of the share-based payment options granted per (a) and (b): 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted 
Forfeited  
Exercised  
Expired  
Outstanding at year-end 
Exercisable at year-end  

Company 

2019 

2018 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price cents 

25.0 
20.0 
- 
- 
30.8 
21.1 
21.1 

Number of 
options 

41,400,000 
- 
- 
- 
(3,300,000) 
38,100,000 
38,100,000 

Number of 
options 

38,100,000 
2,000,000 
- 
- 
(15,300,000) 
24,800,000 
24,800,000 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price cents 

25.8 
- 
- 
- 
34.5 
25.0 
25.0 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the financial year was  0.9 years 
(2018: 2.1 years), with exercise prices ranging from $0.20 to $0.30. 

d) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Options issued to employees shown as share-based payments 
Shares issued to employees shown as share-based payments 

Company 

2019 
$ 

112,400 
20,000 
132,400 

2018 
$ 

- 
22,963 
22,963 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

In the Directors’ opinion: 

(a) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  set  out  on  pages  33  to  52  are  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

complying with Accounting Standards, the  Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and 
giving a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; 

(b) 

(c) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable; and 
a statement that the attached financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
has been included in the notes to the financial statements. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 
295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Stuart Fogarty 
Managing Director 

Perth, 6 September 2019 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. The 
information is current as at 7 October 2019.  

(a)  Distribution of equity securities 
Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 

-  1,000 
-  5,000 
-  10,000 
-  100,000 
and over 

The number of equity security holders holding less than a marketable parcel of 
securities are: 

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders 
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted ordinary shares are: 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

ST BARBARA LTD 
HARMANIS HLDGS PL  
CAIRNGLEN INV PL 
TWYNAM INV PL 
JETOSEA PL 
CITICORP NOM PL 
SFN HLDGS PL 
CORNELIUS LIAM RAYMOND 
DONGARRA LTD 
RANGUTA LTD 
LOMACOTT PL  
GANDRIA CAP PL < TEDBLAHNKI FAM A/C> 
CHEUNG SHUN RES LTD 
BALLANOCK PL  
MI QING 
HARMANIS HLDGS PL  
ELEMENT 25 LTD 
ALPHA BOXER LTD 
KONGMING INV LTD 
CORNELIUS SEAMUS 

Ordinary Shares 
Number of holders  Number of shares 

220 
167 
215 
329 
107 
1,038 

313 

78,518 
448,596 
1,613,802 
12,177,324 
103,791,064 
118,109,304 

242,976 

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of shares 
14,545,455 
9,900,000 
5,303,314 
4,901,030 
4,234,004 
3,678,206 
3,300,000 
3,063,930 
2,892,853 
2,561,423 
2,450,000 
2,450,000 
2,058,709 
1,725,000 
1,526,344 
1,500,000 
1,450,000 
1,367,986 
1,115,413 
1,085,912 
71,109,579 

Percentage of 
ordinary shares 
12.32 
8.38 
4.49 
4.15 
3.58 
3.11 
2.79 
2.59 
2.45 
2.17 
2.07 
2.07 
1.74 
1.46 
1.29 
1.27 
1.23 
1.16 
0.94 
0.92 
60.18 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information (Cont’d) 

(c)  Substantial shareholders 
The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations 
Act 2001 are: 

St Barbara Limited 
Harmanis Holdings Pty Ltd 

(d)  Voting rights 
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

(e)  Unquoted securities 

Number of Shares 

14,545,455 
7,572,816 

Class 
20 cent Options, Expiry 30 November 2020 
20 cent Options, Expiry 28 November 2023 
20.2 cent Options, Expiry 18 November 2019 

Number of 
Securities 
2,800,000 
2,000,000 
2,250,000 

Number of 
Holders 
7 
1 
4 

25 cent Options, Expiry 31 January 2022 
30 cent Options, Expiry 24 November 2021 

250,000 
2,500,000 

1 
4 

(f)  Schedule of interests in mining tenements 

Location 
Duketon 
Duketon 
Duketon 
Duketon 
Duketon 
Duketon 

Holders of 20% or more of the class 

Holder Name 

Pato Negro 
Pato Negro 
Pato Negro 
Seamus Cornelius 
Nedlands Nominees 
Kristy Culver 
Pato Negro 
Seamus Cornelius 
Nedlands Nominees 

Number of 
Securities 
1,000,000 
2,000,000 
1,000,000 
500,000 
500,000 
250,000 
1,000,000 
750,000 
500,000 

Tenement 
E38/2666 
E38/2805 
E38/2834 
E38/2866 
E38/2916 
M38/1252 

Percentage held / 
earning 
100% Nickel rights only 
100% Nickel rights only 
100% Nickel rights only 
100% Nickel rights only 
100% Nickel rights only 
100% Nickel rights only 

59