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EBOS Group Limited

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FY2010 Annual Report · EBOS Group Limited
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EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

EBOS key revenue streams

 •  Healthcare sales and marketing, where we 

drive demand for specific brands.

 •   Pharmaceutical and medical wholesaling.

 •  As a key service provider of pharmaceuticals 

and medical consumables to public and 

private hospitals.

 •   As a key service provider to multi-national 

healthcare manufacturers.

vEBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Highlights  

Financial Performance and Trends 

Chairman’s Report  

Managing Director’s Review  

Board of Directors  

Corporate Governance Statement  

Directors’ Report  

EBOS Group Limited Financial Report  

Directors’ Responsibility Statement  

Audit Report  

Income Statement  

Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Balance Sheet  

Statement of Changes in Equity  

Cash Flow Statement  

Notes to the Financial Statements  

Additional Stock Exchange Information  

EBOS Group Limited Directory  

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vEBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Highlights of the year 
ended 30 June 2010

• The entire EBOS group performed strongly  

with our resilience, reliability and flexibility to  

the fore in difficult economic conditions.

• Efficiency gains have led to improved 

earnings, with net profit before abnormal 

items ahead by 28.9%

• Continued investment in information 

technologies, improved customer service 

and operating efficiencies.

• Effective capital management with 

positive cash flow of $41.8 million and 

net debt reduced to $2.7 million.

• The proactive sale of the Scientific 

portfolio post balance date 

further strengthens our financial 

position for future growth.

2

Financial performance and trends

1,344.9

1,373.3

1,092.0

45.7

38.7

33.6

25.4

19.7

16.7

21.7

18.8

11.5

10.3

307.3

300.5

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Revenue ($ millions) 

EBITDA ($ millions) 

NPAT ($ millions)

2010 

2009 

2008 

2007 

2006 

Net cash inflow from operating activities ($’000) 
Shareholders’ interest ($’000) 
Distributions cents per share 
Earnings per share 
Interest cover 
Net interest bearing debt to net interest 
bearing debt plus equity 

41,813 
182,790 
31.0c 
51.0c 
7.3 

33,310  
162,039  
25.0c 
41.1c 
4.4 

28,546  
147,304  
23.0c 
37.6c 
 3.7  

 7,254  
 92,195  
22.5c 
31.7c 
 7.8  

 8,349  
 55,763  
22.5c 
41.8c 
 6.9  

1.5% 

19.6% 

32.0% 

8.1% 

42.3%

2010 Normalised to add back deferred tax expense arising out of tax legislation made by New Zealand Government in May 2010.

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Chairman’s 
report

Your Board of Directors is very happy to 
report to shareholders another very successful 
year for EBOS Group Limited. Despite a 
very challenging economic environment we 
achieved a significant increase in earnings 
for the year ending 30 June 2010 and indeed 
EBOS and its subsidiary companies are in the 
best operating shape in their corporate history.

Not only has the group locked in the benefits 
of the growth steps taken in recent years 
in New Zealand and Australia but we have 
complemented this with efficiency gains across 
the board.  

We	have	a	strong	platform	in	our	pharmacy	
wholesaling, logistics and hospital procurement 
businesses, where integration of information 
technology to provide excellence in service 
delivery is key to achieving further efficiencies. 
The Group continued to expand contractually 
with further District Health Boards becoming 
customers.

Likewise our Healthcare businesses in New 
Zealand and Australia have had another 
excellent year, with both operations producing 
another strong year of earnings growth.

The group continues to closely monitor 
changes being made in the NZ state health 
sector. The EBOS NZ portfolio of businesses 
collectively represent the largest contribution 
to NZ Healthcare supply. A policy of continuous 
improvement driving efficiency gains year 
on year should enable us to maintain our 
competitive edge.

The company has strengthened its balance 
sheet with major reductions in working capital, 
strong shareholder returns, and improved 
market capitalisation.

4

Results
In the year ended 30 June 2010, revenue was a new 
record at $1,373m ($1,344m in 2009). Earnings before 
interest, tax, amortisation and depreciation (EBITDA) 
was a record $45.74m ($38.71m) an 18.2% increase. 

Normalised net profit was $25.4m and net profit 
after tax of $23.44m was 18.8% higher than the 2009 
result of $19.73m. This included abnormal deferred 
tax charges of $1.97m on the group’s buildings 
resulting from the reduction of tax depreciation 
rates to zero for periods from and including 2012, as 
brought down in the New Zealand Government’s 2010 
Budget. Importantly, the tax adjustment is a one-off 
and non-cash charge. It would be fair to say that we 
are not alone in expressing our concerns over how 
these changes in the tax and reporting environment 
have made it even more difficult for shareholders to 
gauge the true financial performance of New Zealand 
corporates.

Earnings per share increased to 47.0 cents from 41.1 
cents on the increased capital base of 50.80 million 
shares on issue as at 30 June 2010, which continues 
our very positive trend in earnings growth.

The trading results came from three key revenue 
streams:

•	 Healthcare	Sales	 
and Marketing 

•	 Scientific	Sales	 
and Marketing 

Australia, NZ and 
the Pacific Islands

•	 Wholesale-Logistics	Services	business	

located solely in New Zealand.

The announcement post balance date of the sale 
of our Scientific portfolio of business marks an 
important phase in EBOS’s strategy to take value for 
shareholders when the market timing is right. The 
business operations divested were those of Global 
Science & Technology Limited, Quantum Scientific  
Pty Limited and Crown Scientific Pty Limited.

This divestment for a cash amount was achieved 
at a very satisfactory multiple. The sale will have 
a significant positive impact on our balance sheet 
going forward and effectively eliminates debt and 
places EBOS in a strong position to undertake further 
expansion and look to enhance shareholder value. 

EBOS has earned an enviable reputation for making 
and successfully implementing acquisitions over the 
last decade. This deal shows that management is 
also able to complete a major sale transaction for the 
benefit of shareholders.

Balance Sheet
EBOS already had a strong financial position as at  
30 June 2010 having further reduced debt during the 
period as is reflected in the continued fall in interest 
costs.

Repayments during the year reduced the level of net 
borrowings at balance date to $2.7m compared with 
$39.38m in 2009. 

Strong positive cash flow from all operating business 
has significantly reduced the debt incurred since 
the acquisition of PRNZ 3 years ago (comprising 
Healthcare Logistics and pharmacy wholesaler 
ProPharma). The group’s popular bonus distribution 
plan, has also contributed to the lower debt levels.

Net assets increased to $182.79m ($162.04m last year) 
reflecting an increase in total assets to $518.34m 
($499.83m) and reduced non-current liabilities of 
$73.85m ($83.54m). Current assets stand at $336.39m 
($314.58m) and non-current assets at $181.95m 
($185.25m), with current liabilities at $261.70m 
($254.25m).

Operational cash flow generation in 2010 was a new 
record at $41.81m and continues the positive trend of 
2009 ($33.3m) and 2008 ($28.54m).

Dividend and Bonus Share 
Distribution
The Directors are pleased to be able to approve a 
share distribution of 17.5 cents per share to be made 
on 8 October 2010, making a total of 31 cents per 
share for the year. This represents an overall increase 
of 6 cents per share.

The record date for the bonus share distribution was 
10 September 2010. Shareholders have the option to 
have these shares purchased back by the company 
for cash. The Board thanks those shareholders who 
are supporting the bonus share distribution scheme. 
It enables the company to retain cash in the business 
where it can be used to fund future growth. 

my sincere thanks for the efforts and continued 
commitment of the board over the past year. 

Management and Employees
The year’s events have been extremely demanding 
on our management team and the Board greatly 
appreciates and values the loyalty, determination, and 
skills required to succeed shown by our managing 
director	Mark	Waller	and	his	team.

The Board also recognises the commitment of 
employees in all EBOS owned businesses during a 
trying year for individuals and families in terms of the 
economic cycle. Our people reside in some of the 
finest environments on Earth but they can undergo 
unpredictable change as we have seen from the 
disruption and losses inflicted by natural disasters 
such as bushfires in Australia, storm damage in the 
Pacific Islands and, most recently, the earthquake in 
Christchurch where the EBOS Group is headquartered. 
The Directors extend their best wishes to those 
employees affected.

Outlook
The Board is optimistic about the prospects for 2010-11 
in each of our markets.

As I noted above we are in the best operating form 
ever and this, coupled with the stability and expertise 
that comes from having a stable and highly skilled 
executive team, excellent partnerships with suppliers 
and customers and an ungeared balance sheet, 
provide the impetus for significant future growth.

Our future investment will concentrate on 
opportunities in our core Healthcare activities.  
Our conservative balance sheet provides real flexibility 
to examine expansion opportunities. However, all such 
opportunities will be subject to the usual EBOS tests 
of being a good strategic fit and being capable of 
enhancing shareholder value.

In closing it is worth reminding shareholders present 
and future of what a fantastic growth story EBOS has 
been for its shareholders over the past ten years.

In 2000, our turnover was just $80m pa with SHF  
of $35m and total assets of $62m. 

In 2010 turnover is almost $1.4bn, SHF $183m, and 
total assets of $518m. 

The EBOS Board thanks all of our 4,400 shareholders 
for their continued support of the company and looks 
forward to meeting shareholders attending the Annual 
Shareholders’ Meeting to be held at Christchurch on 
Thursday 21 October 2010.

Board
As the group grows in size, and faces more complex 
decision-making, it has benefited from the tremendous 
business experience of its directors. I express 

Rick Christie
Chairman of Directors

5

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Managing 
Director’s 
review

The excellent financial performance of EBOS 
Group Limited in the year ending 30 June 2010 
is a great credit to our staff and management.  

EBOS has reported a further rise in reported 
profit during a sustained period of generally 
poor economic growth in the broader 
marketplace.	We	have	again	delivered	solid	
outcomes across each of our group trading 
divisions, all of which have come through the 
recession of 2009-10 in excellent shape.

We	are	exposed	to	the	same	macro-economic	
shifts	as	any	other	large	business.	We	are	
however fortunate to be somewhat insulated 
from sliding consumer confidence. Our core 
revenue streams in healthcare sales and 
marketing, logistics and wholesale supply are 
more defensive than in other industry sectors.  
We	do	however	have	to	deliver	continuing	
customer benefits and efficiency gains to win in 
an ultra competitive environment.

Our group Earnings before Interest, Taxation, 
Depreciation and Amortisation (‘EBITDA’) 
reached another record at $45.7m, which is an 
18.2% gain on 2009.

Our NPAT of $23.4m is after a deferred tax 
adjustment of $1.974m. This is a one-off, non 
cash, charge resulting from the New Zealand 
Government’s move in the 2010 Budget to 
reduce tax depreciation rates on buildings 
to zero for periods from and including 2012.   
In comparison to many other New Zealand 
corporates, the quantum of the charge may be 
modest; it nevertheless has a material effect on 
reported profit, and should be added back to 
reflect the true trading position.

6

The trend for many years underscores the ongoing 
growth trajectory of the group.

REvEnuE 

EBITDA 

  MARKET
CAP

2005  
2010 

   $281.0m 
$1,373.3m 

$19.2m 
$45.7m 

$117m
$315m

The trend confirms that EBOS has more than doubled 
its EBITDA over this period. Earnings per share have 
increased from 32.5 cents in 2005 to 47.0 cents in 
2010. Total returns to shareholders including dividends, 
bonus shares and market value gains in the EBOS 
share price place EBOS returns amongst a handful of 
NZ’s best performing listed companies. This leading 
performance in total shareholder returns is confirmed 
over 1, 2, 5, 7 and 10 year comparisons.

The Profit ‘Drivers’
How have we achieved the recent improvement 
against the backdrop of a difficult business 
environment? 

Put simply, our profit result reflects efficiency gains 
and ongoing investment in automation and technology 
across all businesses and strong profit growth from 
Australian operations.   

We	continue	to	reap	the	benefit	of	our	investments	
made in Australia during the last decade. The major 
strides by EBOS Australia flow from the strategy to 
grow our Primary Care business to be one of the 
leading national players. This, along with our move into 
the aged care sector and selected areas of the hospital 
market, specialising in infection prevention, along with 
the skill and great attitude of our employees underpin 
the success story.

 
 
 
Right Attitude + Right Actions  
= Success 
The EBOS culture which we strive to embed across all 
group activities is a winning formula for continuous 
improvement.	We	seek	to	implant	a	‘can	do’	attitude	in	
each of our businesses across New Zealand, Australia 
and the Pacific Islands.  

With	almost	1000	staff	we	encourage	them	to	seek	the	
most effective solution to every thing we do to help 
our customers, and suppliers. Their personal initiatives, 
strongly support our drive to create excellence in our 
group-wide technology improvement programme. 

To support our staff and customers we continue to 
invest in Information Technology with on-line ordering, 
web based options, business to business solutions, and 
warehouse automation.

Our	Wholesale	Logistics	and	Distribution	businesses	
supplying public and private hospitals in New Zealand 
are volume-driven, low-margin, businesses. Our 
internal pursuit of improved performance arises from 
operational as distinct from pricing gains by investing 
in and using technology as the key driver for growth in 
profitability.

The successful implementation of a ‘digital dashboard’ 
of Key Performance Indicators across all business 
units allows managers to track inventory levels, sales 
and stock turn, costs of sale, return on capital, gross 
profit trends and debtor positions. This assists group 
productivity levels and management of working 
capital. 

This internal drive for operational efficiency has 
continued to be rewarded with operating cashflow 
rising from last year’s record $33.3m to a new record 
of $41.8m.

7

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

The Importance of our Results
Our financial performance, minimal debt levels and 
long standing track record are obvious positives for 
shareholders of EBOS.

They are equally important to suppliers, customers 
and staff.

It is about confidence, and the ability to grow and 
invest to support our customers and suppliers. EBOS 
Group and its subsidiary companies represent the 
most important single organisation in the supply 
of product – both pharmaceutical and medical 
consumables to the NZ Health sector. Our presence 
and continued success is vital for the country.  

In Australia we are still a small player overall and yet 
we are one of the few companies with a national vision 
to replicate the market reach we have in NZ, across the 
many sectors of Healthcare.

Sale of Scientific Portfolio
Our decision to exit the Scientific market was the 
result of a detailed review of the growth prospects and 
the changed landscape internationally on this sector.  
It is important for EBOS to be number one or two in a 
market, to be both influential and to ensure ongoing 
profitability.

We	felt	that	this	could	no	longer	be	achieved	by	our	
Scientific businesses, given the international strength 
of	VWR	and	their	closest	competitor	in	this	sector.

The fact that EBOS has created a worthwhile trans-
Tasman business, and recognised the right time to 
sell it has enabled us to extract considerable value for 
EBOS shareholders. Importantly, all staff in Quantum 
Scientific; Crown Scientific and Global Science have 
been	offered	roles	with	new	owners	VWR	International	
(USA).	As	a	major	global	player,	VWR	offers	staff	the	
best possible career prospects, along with a greatly 
expanded product portfolio for customers.

The preliminary settlement conditions were met and 
funds received in early September. Final accounts and 
adjustments will be completed late September.

We	thank	our	wonderful	and	loyal	staff	for	their	
dedication and our scientific customers and suppliers 
for their support over many years.

8

Group Operations
What	EBOS	Group	businesses	actually	do	and	where	
they fit in the Healthcare sector is often not clear to 
new comers to the Health sector; mostly because of 
the breadth of market segments we cover and the 
business models appropriate to service those markets.

The New Zealand model as applied to pharmaceuticals 
has been highly beneficial from a cost containment 
perspective. It has however, dramatically reduced the 
direct marketing presence in New Zealand of many 
multinational companies.

This has translated into the existing market structure 
in New Zealand for the marketing and supply of 
pharmaceuticals. A similar approach to the medical 
devices and consumables sector is starting to unfold.

The success in New Zealand and the planned changes 
to the medical device sector are of great interest 
to the Australian government, which like most 
governments, seeks to contain Healthcare costs.

We	have	already	commented	about	our	EBOS	
Australia business and the fact that it had another 
successful year of growth. Equally our NZ businesses, 
including EBOS Healthcare, ProPharma, Health 
Support and Healthcare Logistics all produced 
improved results for the year to 30 June. Our 
International business in the Pacific had a record year, 
culminating with the opening of a new office in Fiji.

9

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

What We Do in New Zealand
Our goal this year is to explain the fundamental 
purpose of our New Zealand businesses, by business 
model and customer group.

Fundamental Components

•	All	of	our	businesses	have	a	distribution	and	logistics	component.	The	better	
this works in terms of service to customers, order processing efficiency and 
inventory optimisation, the better off we and our customers are.

	 We	call	this	expertise	a	CENTRE	OF	EXCELLENCE.

•	The	ability	to	analyse	customer	needs,	forecast	their	requirements	to	the	

product manufacturers and to accept product enquiry and process orders in 
the most efficient manner is another shared need across all of our businesses.

  To this we need to add “customer intelligence” in terms of knowing and 

managing their needs and to be able to link this to our marketing activities. 
The linkage to customers through web portals, B2B, smart telephone and 
dedicated on line ordering systems is another shared need.

  These collectively form part of our Information Technology CENTRE  

OF	EXCELLENCE.

•	Finance,	treasury,	accounting	and	statutory	compliance	are	also	common	to	 

all	businesses.	We	are	in	the	midst	of	a	business	streamlining	and	simplification	
process	for	this	CENTRE	OF	EXCELLENCE

The	definition	of	CENTRE	OF	EXCELLENCE	is	to	be	world	class	and	one	of	the	 
best anywhere in systems and processes with a known and high quality outcome –  
each and every time.

In the past we had an expectation that each manager should be able to do  
“a bit of everything”.

We	have	moved	on	from	this	to	allow	each	business	unit	manager	to	focus	on	the	
needs of their customers, safe in the knowledge that these support services will be 
so good that they have a competitive advantage.

The	creation	by	EBOS	of	these	CENTRES	OF	EXCELLENCE	now	forms	part	of	the	
Groups’ intellectual property.

10

                                 
BUSINESS  
ACTIVITY

Pharmacy	Wholesale

BUSINESS 
MODEL  
UTILISED

GROUP 
BUSINESSES 
INVOLVED

Business to business 
marketing company 
with just in time 
logistics capability

ProPharma

Health Support

•	District	Health	Board	

•	Business	partnership	

Health Support

ProPharma

Supply Contracts
•	Private	Hospital	
Supply Contracts

  Community 

Supply Contracts 
(Pharmaceutical, 
Medical devices, 
other consumables)

model where 
services are out 
sourced to our 
group business.
•	Large	customers	
can negotiate 
pricing directly 
with manufacturers, 
thereby creating 
tripartite contracts.

Brand Marketing to 
Hospitals, Aged Care, 
Primary Care and 
Consumer market 
segments

Sales and Marketing of 
exclusive brands aimed 
at customers choosing 
our brand of product 
over a competitor.

EBOS Healthcare

ProPharma Consumer
division

Pre	Wholesale	 
(includes 3PL)

International Business

“Virtual company” 
services including all 
Centre of Excellence 
components and 
contract sales/ 
marketing where 
required.

Customers are all 
manufacturers.

Business partnership 
built around specific 
competencies such as 
Radiology with service 
contracts included.

Healthcare Logistics

Health Support

EBOS Healthcare

11

                                 
EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Going Forward
It makes sense that our trading businesses specialise 
and focus on their core markets. It also makes 
sense that these businesses share CENTRES OF 
EXCELLENCE,	where	practical.	Information	technology	
is a key enabler of these changes.

We	are	in	the	midst	of	projects	to	place	all	“back	
office” services of Health Support onto the group’s 
latest SAP information technology platform. This will 
conclude in late 2010 with Health Support, ProPharma 
and Healthcare Logistics sharing one I.T. platform, and 
one Finance/Accounting team.

Similarly we will clarify our market offering with 
the Health Support pharmacy wholesale business 
transferring	to	ProPharma	and	the	Pre	Wholesale/3PL	
contracts transferring to Healthcare Logistics.

Most significantly all major DHB contracts have been 
renewed or rolled over during the year to 30 June.

The majority of District Health Boards now have 
contracts with Health Support or ProPharma hospital 
division.

The senior executive team, whilst having a primary 
business unit responsibility now form part of a group 
wide project team. This allows all businesses to benefit 
from their vast range of skills and focus on new ideas 
that will enhance growth.

Growth Initiatives

•	 Our	EBOS	NZ	Healthcare	team	have	

a renewed focus on medical specialty 
areas where we see the opportunity to 
either become the number one or two 
player or provide a unique technical/price 
advantage. Our focus is on the surgical 
market. This initiative once successful 
will be launched in Australia as well and 
is likely to influence some of our future 
acquisition plans.

•	 AUSTRALIA

	 We	have	mentioned	earlier	in	this	report	

that we are a small player in the Australian 
Healthcare market. Having said that, our 
success in the two key areas we compete 
in has been impressive.

12

	 We	are	currently	in	the	midst	of	a	project	

to combine all support services and 
logistics for our Vital Medical subsidiary. 
This is to ensure consistency with our 
CENTRE	OF	EXCELLENCE	concept	and	to	
allow management to focus exclusively on 
customer needs and sales growth.

	 We	will	retain	the	Vital	Medical	brand.

  Our dedicated infection prevention 

business unit started last year which 
markets products to the aged care and 
hospital sectors has grown well.

  The key for Australia now, will be to 

expand both geographically and in market 
share, particularly into States where we 
are not either number one or two in the 
market. Generic growth based on the 
existing portfolio will not satisfy our 
needs, nor do justice to the size of the 
market opportunity.

	 We	have	the	talent	in-house	to	handle	a	

much larger business.

Health Sector Review
Much has been written in New Zealand about the 
formation of new government entities which aim to 
reduce costs in the supply side of public hospital 
spend.

Our group companies are absolutely best placed in 
terms of market knowledge, information technology 
platforms and vast experience based on existing 
contractual arrangements. Most importantly we can 
offer neutrality away from specific product bias.

Group executives are working closely with key 
government policy and decision makers. Put simply, 
we have the knowledge, experience and resources 
to assist the government in a way that no other NZ 
organisation can do.

The Future
Despite a great track record we cannot look back 
because	tomorrow	will	be	different.	What	we	do	know	
is that at an operational level we are performing to 
world class levels and continue to drive improvements.

The sale of our scientific businesses has in itself been 
a major project for our small executive team and the 
outcome leaves the group with no debt and cash in 
hand.

We	are	now	turning	our	attention	to	growth	via	
acquisition and will apply our usual rigorous criteria 
around expected returns.

We	have	the	talent	pool	and	resources	at	our	disposal	
to continue to chase our goal of becoming the leading, 
non multinational company in Healthcare in our region.

Mark Waller
Managing Director

13

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Board of 
Directors

RICK CHRISTIE MSC (HONS), FNZID, FNZIM (68)
(Chairman)
Joined the EBOS Group Ltd Board in June 2000, 
and appointed chairman in April 2003. Member of 
the Audit and Risk Committee, the Remuneration 
Committee and the Nomination Committee. Mr Rick 
Christie is a professional director with a breadth of 
governance and management experience in the oil and 
petrol-chemical industries. Former chief executive of 
the diversified investment company Rangatira Ltd, a 
former managing director of Cable Price Downer and 
former chief executive of Trade New Zealand. He is 
the chairman of Health Support Ltd and a director of 
Tourism	Holdings	Ltd,	Wakefield	Health	Ltd	and	the	
NZ Pork Industry Board and Board Advisor to Solnet 
Solutions Ltd. Previously chairman of AgResearch 
Ltd, deputy chairman of the Foundation for Research, 
Science & Technology and chairman of the Victoria 
University Foundation Board of Trustees. He is also 
a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts, Manufacturers 
and Commerce in London. He is a former director 
of Television New Zealand and the New Zealand 
Symphony Orchestra and a past president of Chamber 
Music New Zealand.

MARK WALLER BCOM, ACA, FNZIM (56)
(Chief Executive and Managing Director)
Mark	Waller	has	been	chief	executive	officer	and	
managing director of EBOS Group Ltd since 1987.  
He is a member of the Remuneration Committee. He is 
a director of Global Science & Technology Ltd, Health 
Support Ltd, EBOS Group Pty Ltd, EBOS Health & 
Science Pty Ltd, Healthcare Distributors Pty Ltd, PRNZ 
Ltd and its associated companies, Quantum Scientific 
Pty Ltd, Vital Medical Supplies (Australia) Pty Ltd and 
Scott Technology Ltd.

14

PETER KRAuS MA (HONS), DIP ENG (59)
(Deputy Chairman)
Peter Kraus is an Auckland businessman who has been 
a director of EBOS Group Ltd since 1990.  
He is a member of the Nomination Committee.  
He	is	a	director	of	Whyte	Adder	No.3	Ltd,	Strand	
Holdings Ltd, Strand Management Ltd, Herpa 
Properties Ltd, Health Support Ltd, Ecostore Company 
Ltd, Oceania Attractions Ltd, ISL International Ltd, 
Hapimana Properties Ltd and Huckleberry Farms Ltd 
and Trustee of the Perpanida Trust and The Annalise 
Trust.

ELIZABETH COuTTS BMS, CA (51)
Appointed to the EBOS Group Ltd Board July 2003.  
She is a member of the Audit and Risk Committee 
and the Nomination Committee. Elizabeth Coutts 
is a professional director. She is a former, Chairman 
of Meritec Group, Chairman of Industrial Research, 
and Life Pharmacy Ltd, director of Air New Zealand 
Ltd, the Health Funding Authority and Trust Bank 
New Zealand, former deputy chairman of Public 
Trust, board member of Sport and Recreation NZ, 
member of the Pharmaceutical Management Agency 
(Pharmac), commissioner for both the Commerce 
and Earthquake Commissions and former external 
monetary policy adviser to the Governor of the 
Reserve Bank of New Zealand and chief executive of 
the Caxton Group of Companies and Carter building 
supply group. Her current directorships include chair 
of Urwin & Co Ltd, chair of the Audit, Finance and 

He is the financial manager for a private group of 
companies.	He	is	a	director	of	Whyte	Adder	No.3	Ltd,	
Strand Holdings Ltd, Strand Management Ltd, Herpa 
Properties Ltd, Health Support Ltd, Global Science 
& Technology Ltd, PRNZ Ltd and its associated 
companies, Ecostore Company Ltd, Eco Tech Solutions 
Ltd, Oceania Attractions Ltd, ISL International Ltd, 
Hapimana Properties Ltd, Huckleberry Farms Ltd and 
Allum Management Services Ltd and a Trustee of The 
Perpanida Trust and The Annalise Trust.

The above named Directors held office during  
the year and since the end of the financial year.

Risk Committee of the Ministry of Health, director of 
Ravensdown Fertiliser Co-operative Ltd and Skellerup 
Holdings Ltd.

PETER MERTOn BPharm (48)
Appointed to the EBOS Group Ltd Board 12 
September 2007. Peter has worked in the retail, 
manufacturing, distribution and wholesale areas of 
the pharmacy industry in New Zealand, Asia and 
Africa since the early eighties. In 1987 he joined Zuellig 
Pharma in New Zealand where he worked for the 
Zuellig group and then API until 2005. From 1997 
through 2008 he was chief executive officer of PRNZ 
Ltd. He is Chairman of Pharmacy Brands Ltd and a 
director of, Cape Healthcare Ltd, and Trustee of Pentz 
Trust.

SARAH OTTREY BCOM (45)
Appointed to the EBOS Group Ltd Board  
18 September 2006. Sarah is a marketing specialist 
advising various high profile clients and is a Strategic 
Marketing Consultant to DB Dominion Breweries Ltd. 
She is a past board member of the Public Trust. Sarah 
has held senior marketing management positions with 
Unilever and DB Breweries.

MARK STEWART BCOM (47)
Appointed to the EBOS Group Ltd Board  
8 September 2008. Mark commenced working for the 
PDL Group of Companies in 1983 from 1987 to 2001 
he held senior executive roles and had directorship 
responsibilities, for a number of companies in the PDL 
Group and was Managing Director of MasterTrade 
Group Ltd from July 1991 until October 1994. Gaining 
experience in manufacturing, sales and marketing in 
the Asian and Australasian markets.

Since October 2001 he has been Managing Director 
of Masthead Ltd, the private investment vehicle of the 
Stewart Family. He is a director of Masthead Holdings 
Ltd, Masthead Ltd, Masthead Services Ltd, Masthead 
Investments Ltd, Masthead Portfolios Ltd, Masthead 
Management	Ltd,	Windwhistle	Holdings	Ltd,	Forwood	
Forestry Ltd, Southern Excursions Ltd, Stravon Safaries 
Ltd, Twinmark Investments Ltd (in liq.), Python 
Portfolios	Ltd,	Woodbent	Hill	Ltd,	Laindon	Ltd,	Andos	
Holdings Ltd, Anaconda Ltd, Proteus Group Holdings 
Ltd, Medusa Ltd, Lesley Hills Holdings Ltd, Newco No1 
Ltd	and	Ziwipeak	Ltd.	Alternate	director	of	Wakefield	
Health Ltd.

BARRY WALLACE MCOM (HONS), CA (57)
Appointed to the EBOS Group Ltd Board October 
2001. He is chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee 
and member of the Remuneration Committee. Barry 
Wallace	is	a	chartered	accountant	with	a	background	
in financial management with companies such as Rank 
Xerox	New	Zealand	Ltd	and	David	Reid	Electronics.	
He is a former chief executive of Health Support Ltd. 

15

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Corporate 
Governance 
Statement

The Board and management of EBOS Group Ltd are 
committed to ensuring that the Company adheres to 
best practice and governance principles and maintains 
high ethical standards. The Board has agreed to 
regularly review and assess the Company’s governance 
structures to ensure they are consistent, both in form 
and in substance, with best practice. These are set out 
in the Company’s Corporate Governance Code, the 
full content of which can be found on the Company’s 
website (www.ebos.co.nz). The Board considers 
that the Company’s Corporate Governance policies, 
practices and procedures substantially comply with 
the New Zealand Exchange Corporate Governance 
Best Practice Code.

Code of Ethics
The EBOS Code of Ethics is the framework of 
standards by which the directors and employees 
of EBOS and its related companies are expected to 
conduct their professional lives, and covers conflicts 
of interest, receipt of gifts, confidentiality, expected 
behaviour, delegated authority and compliance with 
laws and policies.

Role of the Board and Management
The Board is responsible for the direction and 
supervision of the business and affairs of the Company 
and the monitoring of the performance of the 
Company on behalf of shareholders. The Board also 
places emphasis on regulatory compliance.

Responsibility for the day to day management of the 
Company has been delegated to the Chief Executive 
Officer/Managing Director and his management team.

16

Board composition
The Board is elected by the shareholders of EBOS 
Group Ltd. At each annual meeting at least one third 
of the directors retire by rotation. The Board currently 
comprises the following non-executive directors: 
Chairman, Rick Christie; Peter Kraus; Elizabeth Coutts; 
Peter Merton; Sarah Ottrey; Mark Stewart and Barry 
Wallace.		It	has	one	executive	director	Mark	Waller,	
Chief Executive Officer/Managing Director. Rick 
Christie, Elizabeth Coutts and Sarah Ottrey have been 
determined as Independent Directors, (as defined 
under	the	NZSX	Listing	Rules	and	the	EBOS	Group	Ltd	
Corporate Governance Code).

Board Committees
Specific responsibilities are delegated to the Audit and 
Risk Committee, the Remuneration Committee and 
the Nomination Committee. Each of these committees 
has a charter setting out the committee’s objectives, 
procedures, composition and responsibilities. Copies 
of these charters are available on the Company’s 
website.

Audit and Risk Committee
The Audit and Risk Committee provides the Board 
with assistance in fulfilling their responsibility to 
shareholders, the investment community and others 
for overseeing the Company’s financial statements, 
financial reporting processes, internal accounting 
systems, financial controls, and annual external 
financial audit and EBOS’s relationship with its external 
auditor. In addition, the Audit and Risk Committee 
is responsible for the establishment of policies and 
procedures relating to risk oversight, identification, 
management and control. Members of the Audit and 
Risk	Committee	are	Barry	Wallace	(Chairman),	 
Rick Christie and Elizabeth Coutts.

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee provides the Board 
with assistance in establishing relevant remuneration 
policies and practices for directors, executives and 
employees. Members of the Remuneration Committee 
are	Rick	Christie	(Chairman),	Barry	Wallace	and	 
Mark	Waller.

Nomination Committee
The procedure for the appointment and removal of 
directors is ultimately governed by the Company’s 
Constitution. A director is appointed by ordinary 
resolution of the shareholders although the Board 
may fill a casual vacancy. The Board has delegated 
to the Nomination Committee the responsibility 
for recommending candidates to be nominated 
as a director on the Board and candidates for the 
committees.	When	recommending	candidates	to	
act as director, the Nomination Committee takes 

Shareholder participation
The Board aims to ensure that shareholders are 
informed of all major developments affecting the 
Group’s state of affairs. Information is communicated 
to shareholders in the Annual Report and the Interim 
Report. The Board has adopted a policy of Continuous 
Disclosures	that	complies	with	the	NZSX	Listing	
Rules. The Board encourages full participation of 
shareholders at the Annual Meeting to ensure a 
high level of accountability and identification with 
the Group’s strategies and goals. Investors can 
obtain information on the company from its website 
(www.ebos.co.nz).	The	site	contains	recent	NZSX	
announcements and reports.

into account such factors as it deems appropriate, 
including the experience and qualifications of the 
candidate. The current members of the Nomination 
Committee are Rick Christie (Chairman), Elizabeth 
Coutts and Peter Kraus. The majority of the members 
of the Nomination Committee are independent.

Board processes
The table on page 20 shows attendances at the board 
and committee meetings during the year ended 30 
June 2010.

Share trading by Directors  
and Officers
The Company has formal procedures that directors 
and officers must follow when trading EBOS shares. 
They must notify and obtain the consent of the Board 
prior to any trading. All trading must be conducted 
within two prescribed trading windows. These periods 
commence from the date on which the annual result 
and half-yearly results are announced and conclude on 
the following 30 November and 30 April respectively.

17

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Director’s 
Report

Your Directors are pleased to submit to shareholders 
their report and financial statements for the year 
ended 30 June 2010.

Principal activities
EBOS Group Limited (the Company) is listed on the 
NZSX	board	of	the	New	Zealand	Exchange	(NZX)	
under the securities code EBO. EBOS Group is the 
largest New Zealand owned independent national 
distributor and marketer of medical, and scientific 
supplies in New Zealand. Significant business 
operations are also conducted in Australia, Papua New 
Guinea and the Pacific. The company markets world 
class healthcare and scientific brands sourced from 
leading international manufacturers.

EBOS operates in two key business segments being 
Healthcare and Scientific 

Healthcare incorporates the sales and marketing of 
healthcare products to a wide range of sectors and the 
provision of wholesale distribution services of health 
sector consumables, pharmaceuticals and ‘over-the-
counter’ products. 

Scientific incorporates the sale and marketing of 
laboratory consumables, life sciences equipment and 
the provision of technical support to industry and 
research laboratories.

On 5 August 2010 the Company entered into an 
agreement to sell the Scientific operating business 
segment. The transaction is subject to the satisfaction 
of certain conditions, with the completion date being  
1 September 2010. On settlement the cash proceeds of 
the sale will exceed the carrying value of the Scientific 
operating business segment.

Issued capital
As at 30 June 2010 the Company had on issue 
50,795,751 ordinary fully paid shares, with 1,814,952 
shares issued during the year.

18

Group results
Annual group operating revenue was NZ$1,373m in the 
year ended 30 June 2010 (2009 $1,343m). Operating 
profit before finance costs and tax of NZ$41.5m (2009 
$34.7m) was earned for the year ended 30 June 2010. 
The net profit for the period after interest and tax was 
$25.4m before the additional deferred tax expense 
of $1.9m resulting from the impact of New Zealand 
Government tax legislation announced May 2010 on 
depreciation of buildings (2009 $19.7m). Earnings per 
share were 47.0 cents (2009 41.1 cents).

Operating cash flow of $41.8m (2009 $33.3m) was 
generated in the year.

Distribution
The Directors approved a final distribution of 17.5 cents 
per share making a total of 31 cents per share for the 
year (2009 25 cents per share). Bonus shares under 
the Distribution Plan will be issued on 8 October 2010.

Directors
Rick Christie; Peter Merton and Elizabeth Coutts 
retire by rotation in accordance with the Company’s 
constitution and being eligible offer themselves for 
re-election.

Directors’ interests
Share dealings by Directors
The Directors tabled on page 19 have disclosed to the 
Board under section 148(2) of the Companies Act 1993 
particulars of acquisitions of dispositions of relevant 
interests in ordinary shares during the year – refer 
table on page 19.

Disclosure of interests by Directors
In accordance with section 140(2) of the Companies 
Act 1993, the directors named below have made 
general disclosure of interest, by a general notice 
disclosed to the Board and entered in the Company’s 
interest register, as follows:

R.G.M. Christie: Chairman of, Health Support Ltd,  
and South Port New Zealand Ltd, and Director of 
Tourism	Holdings	Ltd,	Wakefield	Health	Ltd	and	 
NZ Pork Industry Board and Board Advisor to Solnet 
Solutions Ltd.

P.F.	Kraus:	Director	of	Whyte	Adder	No.3	Ltd,	Strand	
Holdings Ltd, Strand Management Ltd, Herpa 
Properties Ltd, Health Support Ltd, Ecostore Company 
Ltd, Oceania Attractions Ltd, ISL International Ltd, 
Hapimana Properties Ltd and Huckleberry Farms Ltd 
and Trustee of the Perpanida Trust and the Annalise 
Trust.

E.M. Coutts: Chair of Urwin & Co Ltd, Chair Audit, 
Finance and Risk Committee of the Ministry of Health, 
and Director of Ravensdown Fertiliser Co-operative 
Ltd, and Skellerup Holdings Ltd.

P.M. Merton: Chairman of Pharmacy Brands Ltd,  
and Director of Cape Healthcare Ltd, and Trustee  
of Pentz Trust.

S.C. Ottrey: Strategic Marketing Consultant to  
DB Dominion Breweries Ltd.

M.J. Stewart: Director of Masthead Holdings Ltd, 
Masthead Ltd, Masthead Services Ltd, Masthead 
Investments Ltd, Masthead Portfolios Ltd, Masthead 
Management	Ltd,	Windwhistle	Holdings	Ltd,	Forwood	
Forestry Ltd, Southern Excursions Ltd, Stravon Safaries 
Ltd, Twinmark Investments Ltd (in Liq.), Python 
Portfolios	Ltd,	Woodbent	Hill	Ltd,	Laindon	Ltd,	Andos	
Holdings Ltd, Anaconda Ltd, Proteus Group Holdings 
Ltd, Medusa Ltd, Lesley Hills Holdings Ltd, and Newco 
No1 Ltd and Ziwipeak Ltd. Alternate Director of 
Wakefield	Health	Limited.

B.J.	Wallace:	Director	of	Allum	Management	Services	
Ltd, Global Science and Technology Ltd, Health 
Support Ltd, PRNZ Ltd and its associated companies, 
Whyte	Adder	No.3	Ltd,	Strand	Holdings	Ltd,	Strand	
Management Ltd, Herpa Properties Ltd, Ecostore 
Company Ltd, Eco Tech Solutions Ltd, Oceania 
Attractions Ltd, ISL International Ltd, Hapimana 
Properties Ltd and Huckleberry Farms Ltd and Trustee 
of the Perpanida Trust and The Annalise Trust.

M.B.	Waller:	Director	of	Global	Science	and	Technology	
Ltd, Health Support Ltd, EBOS Health & Science Pty 
Ltd, EBOS Group Pty Ltd, Healthcare Distributors Pty 
Ltd, PRNZ Ltd and its associated companies, Quantum 
Scientific Pty Ltd, Scott Technology Ltd, and Vital 
Medical Supplies (Australia) Pty Ltd.

Directors’ Report & Disclosures
Use of Company information
During the year the Board received no notices from directors of the company requesting to use company 
information received in their capacity as directors, which would not otherwise have been available to them.

Share dealings by Directors
Director 

R G M Christie   – All non beneficially held 

Issue of restricted staff shares 
Maturing staff shares 

E M Coutts  

– Held by associated persons 

P F Kraus 

P F Kraus  

– Held by associated persons 

S C Ottrey  

– Held by associated persons 

P M Merton  

– Held by associated persons 

M J Stewart  
Director of Python Portfolios Ltd 

– Non beneficially held 

M	B	Waller		

–	Held	by	associated	persons	

Non beneficially held 

Issue of restricted staff shares 
Maturing staff shares 

B.J.	Wallace		
Non	beneficially	held	–	Director	of	Whyte		
Adder No.3 Ltd  
Director of Herpa 
Properties Ltd   

Ordinary Shares  
Purchased (Sold) 

Consideration Paid 
(Received) 

1,910 
1,779 
46,300 
(31,345) 

450 
408 

25 
23 

86,694 
16,395 
78,496 
14,845 

114 
104 

$11,160 
$10,954 
$138,905 
Nil 

$2,628 
$2,512 

$146 
$142 

$506,577 
$95,800 
$483,338 
$91,408 

$665 
$640 

40,045 
36,258 
(500,000) 

$233,994 
$232,258 
($3,125,000) 

122,543 
110,955 

480	
9,314 
1,910 
1,779 
46,300 
(31,345) 

86,694	
16,395 
78,496 
14,845 

$716,052 
$683,203 

$2,803	
$57,351 
$11,160 
$10,954 
$138,900 
Nil 

$506,577	
$95,800 
$483,338 
$91,408 

Date of
Transaction

October 2009
April 2010
June 2010
To June 2010

October 2009
April 2010

October 2009
April 2010

October 2009
October 2009
April 2010
April 2010

October 2009
April 2010

October 2009
April 2010
April 2010

October 2009
April 2010

October	2009
April 2010
October 2009
April 2010
June 2010
To June 2010

October	2009
October 2009
April 2010
April 2009

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
30 June 2010 

30 June 2009

19,010 
189,620 
1,048 
4,350,728 
1,190,028 
4,808 
5,171,766 

4,350,728 
434,006	
189,620 

18,152
170,976
1,000
4,154,297
1,613,725
4,590
4,938,268

4,154,297
424,212
170,976

EBOS Group Limited Annual Report 2010

Director’s Report continued

Directors’ Report & Disclosures
Use of Company information continued
Directors’ shareholdings
Number of fully paid shares held as at 

E M Coutts 
R G M Christie  – Non beneficially held – Staff share purchase scheme 
P F Kraus 

– Held by associated persons 
– Held by associated persons 
– Held by associated persons 
– Non beneficially held – Director of Python Portfolios Ltd 
–	Non	beneficially	held	–	Director	of	Whyte	Adder	No.3	Ltd/
   Herpa Properties Ltd 
–	Held	by	associated	persons	
– Non beneficially held – Staff share purchase scheme 

P M Merton 
S C Ottrey 
M J Stewart 
B	J		Wallace	

M	B	Waller	

Attendance

R Christie 
P Kraus 
E Coutts 
P Merton 
S Ottrey 
M Stewart 
B	Wallace	
M	Waller	

Board* 

Eligible to 
Attend 

Attended 

9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9	
9	

9 
6 
9 
9 
9 
8 
9	
9	

Audit & Risk Committee   Remuneration Committee
Eligible to 
Attend 

Eligible to
Attend 

Attended 

Attended

3 
– 
3 
– 
– 
– 
3	
3	

3 
– 
3 
– 
– 
– 
3	
3	

1 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
1	
1	

1
–
–
–
–
–
1
1

*includes attendance by directors at subsidiary company board meetings.

Indemnity and insurance
In accordance with section 162 of the Companies Act 1993 and the constitution of the company, the Company has 
given indemnities to, and has effected insurance for, the directors and executives of the Company and its related 
companies which, except for some specific matters which are expressly excluded, indemnify and insure directors 
and executives against monetary losses as a result of actions undertaken by them in the course of their duties.  
Specifically excluded are certain matters, such as the incurring of penalties and fines which may be imposed for 
breaches of law.

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Remuneration and other benefits
Directors’ remuneration and other benefits required to be disclosed pursuant to section 211(1) of the Companies Act 
1993 for the year ended 30 June 2010 were as follows:

EBOS GROUP LIMITED 

30 June 2010  

30 June 2009

R.G.M. Christie 
P.F. Kraus 
E.M. Coutts 
P. Merton 
M.J. Stewart 
S.C. Ottrey 
B.J.	Wallace	
M.B.	Waller
(Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director) 

*Includes performance bonus and other emoluments

$106,000 
$75,000 
$53,000 
$50,000 
$50,000 
$50,000 
$56,000	

Salary 
* Other benefits 

$470,420 
$1,229,000 

$106,000
$75,000
$53,000
$25,000
$40,625
$50,000
$56,000

$455,000
$875,000

Employee Remuneration
Grouped below, in accordance with Section 211 of the Companies Act 1993, are the number of employees or former 
employees of the company and its subsidiaries, including those based in Australia, who received remuneration and 
other benefits in their capacity as employees totalling NZ$100,000 or more during the year.

Employee Remuneration
Remuneration (NZ$)Number of Employees 

2010 

2009

100,000 – 110,000 
110,000 – 120,000 
120,000 – 130,000 
130,000 – 140,000 
140,000 – 150,000 
150,000 – 160,000 
160,000 – 170,000 
170,000 – 180,000 
190,000 – 200,000 
200,000 – 210,000 
220,000 – 230,000 
230,000 – 240,000 
240,000 – 250,000 
250,000 – 260,000 
260,000 – 270,000 
290,000 – 300,000 
330,000 – 340,000 
340,000 – 350,000 
380,000 – 390,000 
440,000 – 450,000 
500,000 – 510,000 
520,000 – 530,000 
550,000 – 560,000 

27 
19 
10 
11 
– 
8 
7 
3 
2 
– 
– 
1 
1 
1 
– 
1 
1 
1 
1 
– 
– 
1 
1 

18
11
14
6
12
5
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
–
–
–
–
1
1
–
–

Auditors
The Company’s Auditors, Deloitte, will continue in office in accordance with the Companies Act 1993.

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services, during the year by the auditor is compatible 
with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Companies Act 1993.  Details of amounts 
paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the year by the auditors are outlined in note 5 
to the financial statements.

R.G.M. Christie 
Chairman 
26 August 2010

M.B. Waller
Managing Director

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Financial Report

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

Directors’ Responsibility 
Statement

The Directors of EBOS Group Limited are pleased to present to shareholders the financial statements for 
EBOS Group and its controlled entities (together the “group”) for the year to 30 June 2010.

The Directors are responsible for presenting financial statements in accordance with New Zealand law 
and generally accepted accounting practice, which give a true and fair view of the financial position of the 
company and the group as at 30 June 2010 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the year ended 
on that date.

The Directors consider the financial statements of the company and the group have been prepared using 
accounting policies which have been consistently applied and supported by reasonable judgements and 
estimates and that all relevant financial reporting and accounting standards have been followed.

The Directors believe that proper accounting records have been kept which enable with reasonable accuracy, 
the determination of the financial position of the company and group and facilitate compliance of the financial 
statements with the Financial Reporting Act 1993.

The Directors consider that they have taken adequate steps to safeguard the assets of the company and the 
group, and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities. Internal control procedures are also considered 
to be sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance as to the integrity and reliability of the financial statements. 

The Financial Statements are signed on behalf of the Board by:

Rick Christie  
Chairman 

26 August 2010 

Mark Waller 
 Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

22

 
 
 
AUDIT REPORT

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF EBOS GROUP LIMITED

We have audited the financial statements on pages 24 to 66. The financial statements provide information about the past 
financial performance and financial position of EBOS Group Limited and group as at 30 June 2010. This information is stated 
in accordance with the accounting policies set out on pages 28 to 35.

Board of Directors’ Responsibilities

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation, in accordance with New Zealand law and generally accepted 
accounting practice, of financial statements which give a true and fair view of the financial position of EBOS Group Limited 
and group as at 30 June 2010 and of the results of operations and cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Auditors’ Responsibilities

It is our responsibility to express to you an independent opinion on the financial statements presented by the Board of 
Directors.

Basis of Opinion

An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.   
It also includes assessing:
• 

the significant estimates and judgements made by the Board of Directors in the preparation of the financial statements, and

•  whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the company and group circumstances, consistently applied and 

adequately disclosed.

We conducted our audit in accordance with New Zealand Auditing Standards.  We planned and performed our audit so as to 
obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence 
to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatements, whether caused by fraud 
or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial 
statements.

Other than in our capacity as auditor and the provision of information technology and due diligence advisory services we have 
no relationship with or interests in EBOS Group Limited or any of its subsidiaries.

Unqualified Opinion

We have obtained all the information and explanations we have required.
In our opinion:
•  proper accounting records have been kept by EBOS Group Limited as far as appears from our examination of those 

records; and

• 

the financial statements on pages 24 to 66:
–  comply with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand;
–  comply with International Financial Reporting Standards; and 
–  give a true and fair view of the financial position of  EBOS Group Limited and group as at 30 June 2010 and the 

results of their operations and cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Our audit was completed on 26 August 2010 and our unqualified opinion is expressed as at that date.

Chartered Accountants
ChRISTChuRCh, NEW ZEALAND.

This audit report relates to the financial statements of EBOS Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2010 included on EBOS Group Limited’s website. The Board 
of Director’s is responsible for the maintenance and integrity of EBOS Group Limited’s website. We have not been engaged to report on the integrity of EBOS Group 
Limited’s website. We accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented on the website. 
The audit report refers only to the financial statements named above. It does not provide an opinion on any other information which may have been hyperlinked to/
from these financial statements. If readers of this report are concerned with the inherent risks arising from electronic data communication they should refer to the 
published hard copy of the audited financial statements and related audit report dated 26 August 2010 to confirm the information included in the audited financial 
statements presented on this website. Legislation in New Zealand governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions.

23

23

EBOS Group Limited  
Income Statement

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

Revenue 
Profit before depreciation, amortisation, 
finance costs and income tax expense 
Depreciation 
Amortisation of finite life intangibles 

Profit before finance costs and tax 
Finance costs 

Profit before income tax (expense)/credit 
Income tax (expense)/credit 

Profit for the period 

Earnings per share:
Basic (cents per share) 
Diluted (cents per share) 

EBOS Group Limited  
Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009
$’000

2 (a) 

1,373,367 

1,344,946 

81,848 

78,519

2 (b) 
2 (b) 

2 (b) 

2 (b) 
3 

45,744 
(3,688) 
(504) 

41,552 
(5,702) 

35,850 
(12,413) 

38,711 
(3,364) 
(644) 

34,703 
(7,926) 

26,777 
(7,050) 

16,188 
(445) 
- 

15,743 
(3,429) 

12,314 
(1,679) 

13,811
(446)
-

13,365
(4,687)

8,678
1,395

23,437 

19,727 

10,635 

10,073

25 
25 

47.0 
47.0 

41.1
41.1

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009
$’000

Profit for the period 

23,437 

19,727 

10,635 

10,073

Other comprehensive income
Cash flow hedges gains/(losses) 
Related income tax to cashflow hedges 
(Losses) on translation of foreign operations 

21 
21 
21 

1,285 
(386) 
(470) 

(2,555) 
729 
(458) 

866 
(260) 
- 

(1,570)
471
-

Total comprehensive income net of tax 

23,866 

17,443 

11,241 

8,974

24

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 66.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Balance Sheet

As at 30 June, 2010

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Inventories 
Current tax refundable 
Other financial assets - derivatives 
Advances to subsidiaries  
Finance leases 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 
Capital work in progress 
Finance leases 
Prepayments 
Deferred tax assets 
Goodwill 
Indefinite life intangibles 
Finite life intangibles 
Shares in subsidiaries 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities
Bank overdraft 
Trade and other payables 
Finance leases 
Bank loans 
Current tax payable 
Employee benefits 
Other financial liabilities - derivatives 
Advances from subsidiaries 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities
Bank loans 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Finance leases 
Employee benefits 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity
Share capital 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Retained earnings 
Cash flow hedge reserve 

Total equity 

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

6 
7 
8 
3 
9 

10 
11 

7 
3 
12 
13 
14 
15 

16 
17 
16, 18 
16 
3 

19 
16 

16 
17 
3 
16, 18 

56,484 
148,178 
2,581 
128,484 
458 
105 
- 
102 

33,609 
150,720 
2,203 
127,380 
562 
- 
- 
108 

18,175 
8,718 
1,116 
7,955 
53 
105 
4,648 
102 

336,392 

314,582 

40,872 

17,570 
245 
- 
1,179 
5,297 
133,741 
23,714 
205 
- 

19,444 
- 
57 
856 
6,540 
133,915 
23,730 
709 
- 

4,267 
- 
- 
- 
1,190 
1,728 
4,960 
- 
128,630 

Parent
2009
$’000

1,845
10,430
1,018
9,100
23
-
11,878
108

34,402

4,386
-
57
-
2,433
1,728
4,960
-
128,630

181,951 

185,251 

140,775 

142,194

518,343 

499,833 

181,647 

176,596

- 
248,855 
176 
- 
5,577 
5,578 
1,512 
- 

3 
239,457 
551 
2,250 
3,678 
4,767 
3,550 
- 

- 
7,779 
20 
- 
- 
2,339 
1,083 
12,842 

3
7,376
27
1,000
-
1,612
2,691
5,072

261,698 

254,256 

24,063 

17,781

59,017 
4,770 
9,148 
18 
902 

70,000 
4,936 
7,612 
186 
804 

28,000 
- 
2,151 
- 
- 

73,855 

83,538 

30,151 

335,553 

337,794 

54,214 

38,000
- 
1,488
20
-

39,508

57,289

182,790 

162,039 

127,433 

119,307

20 
21 
21 
21 

106,000 
1,116 
76,738 
(1,064) 

105,861 
1,586 
56,555 
(1,963) 

106,000 
- 
22,191 
(758) 

105,861
-
14,810
(1,364)

182,790 

162,039 

127,433 

119,307

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 66.

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Statement of Changes in Equity

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009
$’000

Equity at start of period 

162,039 

147,304 

119,307 

113,041

Total comprehensive income net of tax 

23,866 

17,443 

11,241 

8,974

Dividends paid to company shareholders 
Shares issued 

22 
20 

(3,254) 
139 

(2,817) 
109 

(3,254) 
139 

(2,817)
109

Equity at end of period 

182,790 

162,039 

127,433 

119,307

26 Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 66.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Cash Flow Statement

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers 
Interest received 
Dividends received from subsidiaries 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Taxes (paid)/refunded 
Interest paid 

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

1,373,841 
942 
- 
(1,319,253) 
(8,015) 
(5,702) 

1,343,550 
878 
- 
(1,298,807) 
(4,385) 
(7,926) 

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

70,065 
538 
12,935 
(64,242) 
(62) 
(3,429) 

Parent
2009
$’000

64,679
688
11,350
(59,272)
1,254
(4,687)

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

24c 

41,813 

33,310 

15,805 

14,012

Cash flows from investing activities
Sale of property, plant & equipment 
Advances from subsidiaries 
Purchase of property, plant & equipment 
Payments for capital work in progress 
Advances to subsidiaries 
Businesses acquired 

257 
- 
(2,656) 
(245) 
- 
- 

2,969 
- 
(1,867) 
(916) 
- 
(1,452) 

- 
7,770 
(357) 
- 
7,230 
- 

24a 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities 

(2,644) 

(1,266) 

14,643 

156
-
(602)
-
(21)
-

(467)

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Repayment of borrowings 
Dividends paid to equity holders of parent 

139 
(13,000) 
(3,254) 

109 
(11,600) 
(2,817) 

139 
(11,000) 
(3,254) 

109
(9,100)
(2,817)

22 

Net cash (outflow) from financing activities 

(16,115) 

(14,308) 

(14,115) 

(11,808)

Net increase in cash held 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of the year 

23,054 
(176) 

17,736 
11 

16,333 
- 

33,606 

15,859 

1,842 

Net cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

56,484 

33,606 

18,175 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Bank overdrafts 

56,484 
- 

33,609 
(3) 

18,175 
- 

56,484 

33,606 

18,175 

1,737
-

105

1,842

1,845
(3)

1,842

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 66.

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1 Statement of Compliance

EBOS Group Ltd (“the Company”) is a profit-oriented company incorporated in New Zealand, registered under the Companies Act 1993 
and listed on the New Zealand Exchange.

The company operates in two business segments, being healthcare and Scientific – healthcare incorporates the sale of healthcare 
products in a range of sectors, own brands, retail healthcare and wholesale activities, and Scientific incorporates the sale of laboratory 
consumables, life sciences equipment and technical support to industry and research laboratories.

The Company is a reporting entity and issuer for the purposes of the Financial Reporting Act 1993 and its financial statements comply 
with that Act. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand (‘NZ GAAP’). 
They comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (“NZ IFRS”) and other applicable reporting 
standards as appropriate for profit oriented entities.

The Financial Statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

1.2 Basis of Preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. 

Cost is based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

Accounting policies are selected and applied in a manner which ensures that the resulting financial information satisfies the concepts of 
relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of the underlying transactions or other events is reported.

The accounting policies set out below have been applied in preparing the financial statements for the year ended 30 June, 2010 and the 
comparative information presented in these financial statements for the year ended 30 June, 2009. 

The information is presented in thousands of New Zealand dollars.

1.3 Critical Judgements in applying accounting policies

In the application of NZ IFRS management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying values of 
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical 
experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of 
making the judgements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only 
that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Judgements made by management in the application of NZ IFRS that have significant effects on the financial statements and estimates 
with a significant risk of material adjustments in the next year are disclosed, where applicable, in the relevant notes to the financial 
statements.

Critical judgements made by management principally relate to the identification of intangible assets such as brands separately from 
goodwill, arising on acquisition of a business or subsidiaries and the recognition of revenue on significant contracts subject to renewal 
where the receipt of cashflows does not match the services provided.

28

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

1.4 Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

Key sources of estimation uncertainty relate to assessment of impairment of goodwill and indefinite life intangibles.

The group determines whether goodwill and indefinite life intangibles are impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an 
estimation of the recoverable amount of the cash generating units to which the goodwill and indefinite life intangibles are allocated. 
The assumptions used in this estimation of recoverable amount and the carrying amount of goodwill and indefinite life intangibles are 
discussed in notes 12 and 13. It is assumed that significant contracts will be rolled over for each period of renewal.

Determining the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible assets requires the estimation of the effects of uncertain future events at 
balance date. These estimates involve assumptions about risk assessment to cash flows or discount rates used, future changes in salaries 
and future changes in price affecting other costs.

1.5 Specific accounting policies

The following specific accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial statements.

a)  Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining the financial statements of all the entities that comprise the group, 
being the company (the parent entity) and its subsidiaries as defined in NZ IAS-27 ‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’. 
A list of subsidiaries appears in note 15 to the financial statements. Consistent accounting policies are employed in the preparation and 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method.

The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or 
assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in 
profit or loss as incurred.

Where applicable, the cost of acquisition includes any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured 
at its acquisition date fair value. Subsequent changes in such fair values are adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify 
as measurement period adjustments. All other subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as an asset or 
liability are accounted for in accordance with relevant NZ IFRSs. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as 
equity are not recognised.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, 
the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts, to reflect 
new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the 
amounts recognised as of that date.

The measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the date the Group receives complete information about facts and 
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date – and is subject to a maximum period of one year.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated Income Statement from the effective 
date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

All significant inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. 

In the Company’s financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are recognised at their cost, less any adjustment for impairment.

29

EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

b)  Goodwill
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of the subsidiary is recognised as an asset at the date that control is acquired (the acquisition date). 
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously-held equity interest (if any) in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable 
net assets recognised.

If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets exceeds the sum of the consideration 
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously-held equity 
interests (if any) in the acquiree, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

Goodwill in not amortised, but is reviewed for impairment at least annually. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated 
to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which 
goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be 
impaired. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less cost to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of the cash 
generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any 
goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. 
Any impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss and is not subsequently reversed.

c)	 Indefinite	life	intangible	assets
Indefinite life intangible assets represent purchased brand names and are initially recognised at cost. Such intangible assets are regarded 
as having indefinite useful lives and they are tested annually for impairment on the same basis as for goodwill.

d)	 Finite	life	intangible	assets
Finite life intangible assets are recorded at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is charged on a straight line basis over their 
estimated useful life. The estimated useful life of finite life intangible assets is 1 to 8 years. The estimated useful life and amortisation 
period is reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period.

e)	 Intangible	assets	acquired	in	a	business	combination
All potential intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they 
satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair value can be measured reliably.

f)	 Property,	plant,	and	equipment
The group has five classes of property, plant and equipment:
•  Freehold land;
•  Buildings;
•  Leasehold improvements;
•  Plant and Vehicles, and
•  Office equipment, furniture and fittings.

Property, Plant and Equipment is initially recorded at cost.

Cost includes the original purchase consideration and those costs directly attributable to bring the item of Property, Plant and Equipment 
to the location and condition for its intended use. 

After recognition as an asset Property, Plant and Equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

When an item of Property, Plant and Equipment is disposed of, any gain or loss is recognised in the Income Statement and is calculated 
as the difference between the sale price and the carrying value of the item.

Depreciation is provided for on a straight line basis on all Property, Plant and Equipment other than freehold land, at depreciation rates 
calculated to allocate the assets’ cost less estimated residual value, over their estimated useful lives.

Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the unexpired period of the lease and the estimated useful life of the assets.

30

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

f)	 Property,	plant,	and	equipment	(cont.)

The following useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:
•  Buildings 
•  Leasehold improvements 
•  Plant 
•  Office equipment, furniture and fittings 
•  Motor vehicles 

20 to 100 years
2 to 15 years
2 to 20 years
2 to 10 years
4 to 5 years

g)	 Impairment	of	Assets
At each balance sheet date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its non current assets to determine whether there is any indication 
that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order 
to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other 
assets, the group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the 
asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, other than for Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets, the carrying amount of 
the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased 
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the 
asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately. Impairment losses can 
not be reversed for Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets.

h)  Taxation
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement 
because it excludes items of income and expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and further excludes items that are never 
taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the 
corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred 
tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all 
deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or 
from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the 
taxable profit nor the accounting profit. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, 
and interest in joint ventures, except where the group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that 
the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences 
associated with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable 
profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled 
or the asset realised, based on tax (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The 
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner which the Group 
expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

31

EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

h)	 Taxation	(cont.)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the group intends to settle its current tax assets 
and liabilities on a net basis.

Inventories

i)	
Inventories are recognised at the lower of cost, determined on a weighted average basis, and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct 
materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their 
present location and condition. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less all 
estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.

j)  Leases
The group leases certain plant and equipment and land and buildings.

Finance leases, which effectively transfer to the group substantially all of the risks and benefits incident to ownership of the leased item, 
are capitalised at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The leased assets and corresponding liabilities are recognised and 
the leased assets are depreciated over the period the group is expected to benefit from their use. Lease payments are apportioned between 
finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 
Finance charges are charged directly to the Income Statement.

Operating lease payments, where the lessors effectively retain substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the lease items, 
are included in the determination of the net surplus in equal instalments over the period of the lease. Lease incentives received are 
recognised as an integral part of the total lease payments made and also spread on a basis representative of the pattern of benefits 
expected to be derived from the leased asset.

k)	 Foreign	Currency	Translation

Functional and Presentation Currency
The financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which 
the entity operates (“the functional currency”).

The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation 
currency.

Transactions and Balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the 
transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the 
rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in the Income 
Statement for the period. 

Foreign Operations
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the group’s overseas operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting 
date. Income and expense items are translated at the average rates for the period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in 
the foreign currency translation reserve, and recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the foreign operation.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity 
and translated at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. 

l)	 Goods	&	Services	Tax
Revenues, expenses, liabilities and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except for receivables and 
payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a net basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

32

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

m)	 Financial	Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the group’s balance sheet when the group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets are classified into the following specific categories: “financial assets at fair value through profit or loss” (FVTPL), “held 
to maturity” investments, “available for sale” (AFS) financial assets and “loans and receivables”. The category depends on the nature 
and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at initial recognition. The categories used are set out below:

Cash & Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Loans and Receivables
Trade and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and 
receivables.

Loans and receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method. Appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in the Income Statement 
when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. The allowance recognised is measured as the difference between the 
asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial 
recognition.

Equity Instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at “fair value through profit or loss” (FVTPL) or “other financial 
liabilities” measured at amortised cost. The classifications used are set out below:

Other Financial Liabilities
Trade and other payables are initially measured at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest 
rate method.

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received plus issue costs associated 
with the borrowing. After initial recognition, these loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method which allocates the cost through the expected life of the loan or borrowing. Amortised cost is calculated taking into 
account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on drawdown.

Bank loans are classified as current liabilities (either advances or current portion of term debt) unless the group has an unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

Derivative Financial Instruments 
The group enters into foreign currency forward exchange contracts to hedge trading transactions, including anticipated transactions, 
denominated in foreign currencies and from time to time uses interest rate swaps to manage cash flow interest rate risk.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to 
their fair value. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as 
a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. The 
group designates certain derivatives as cashflow hedges of highly probable forecast transactions.

33

EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

m)	 Financial	Instruments	(cont.)

Cashflow hedges
At the inception of the hedge relationship, the entity documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, 
along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception of 
the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the group documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in a hedging relationship is highly 
effective in offsetting changes in cashflows of the hedged items.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cashflow hedges are deferred in equity. 
The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item is recognised in profit or loss. however, 
when the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and 
losses previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset and 
liability.

hedge accounting is discontinued when the group revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires, is terminated, 
exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and 
is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to 
occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

n)	 Revenue	Recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and 
services provided in the normal course of business, net of returns, discounts, allowances and GST. The following specific recognition 
criteria must be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of Goods
Sales of goods are recognised when significant risks and rewards of owning the goods are transferred to the buyer, when the revenue can 
be measured reliably and when management effectively ceases involvement or control.

Rendering of Services
Revenue from services rendered is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow 
to the entity. The stage of completion at balance date is assessed based on the value of services performed to date as a percentage of the 
total services to be performed. 

Interest Income
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which 
is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying 
amount.

Effective Interest Method
The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over 
the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points 
paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the 
expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the carrying amount of the financial asset.

Royalties
Royalty revenue is recognised on an accrual basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreement. Royalties determined on 
a time basis are recognised on a straight line basis over the period of the agreement. Royalty arrangements that are based on production, 
sales and other measures are recognised by reference to the underlying agreement.

Dividend Income
Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established.

34

 
1. 

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont.

o)	 Cash	Flow	Statement
The cash flow statement is prepared exclusive of GST, which is consistent with the method used in the income statement.

Definition of terms used in the cash flow statement:

Operating activities include all transactions and other events that are not investing or financing activities.

Investing activities are those activities relating to the acquisition and disposal of current and non-current investments and any other non-
current assets. 

Financing activities are those activities relating to changes in the equity and debt capital structure of the company and group and those 
activities relating to the cost of servicing the company’s and the group’s equity capital.

p)	 Employee	entitlements
A liability for annual leave and long service leave is accrued and recognised in the statement of financial position. The liability is equal 
to the present value of the estimated future cash outflows as a result of employee services provided at balance date.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured at their nominal values using the 
remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits which are not expected to be settled within 12 months are measured at the present value 
of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of services provided up to reporting date.

q)	 Segment	Reporting
The Group has adopted NZ IFRS 8 Operating Segments, with effect from 1 July 2009. NZ IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be 
identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision 
maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. In contrast, the predecessor standard (NZ IAS 
14 Segment Reporting) required an entity to identify two sets of segments (business and geographical), using a risks and rewards 
approach, with the entity’s system of internal financial reporting to key management personnel serving only as the starting point for the 
identification of such segments. 

r)	 New	standards	and	Interpretations
The following new accounting standards have impacted current year disclosures and accounting policies in the financial statements.

NZ IAS 1- Presentation of Financial Statements (revised 2007)

This has introduced terminology changes (including revised titles for the financial statements) and changes in the format and content of 
the financial statements. In particular there is a new Statement of Comprehensive Income.

NZ IFRS 8 - Operating Segments

This is a disclosure Standard that has resulted in minor changes to the Group’s disclosures.

Amendments to NZ IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments –Disclosures

The amendments to NZ IFRS 7 expand the disclosures required in respect of liquidity risk.

We are not aware of any standards in issue but not yet effective which would materially impact the amounts recognised or disclosed in 
the financial statements.

There were no changes to accounting policies during the year.

35

EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

2. 

PROFIT

Revenue

(a) 
Revenue consisted of the following items:
Revenue from the sale of goods - external 
Revenue from the sale of goods - inter group 
Revenue from the rendering of services 
Management fees - external 
Management fees - inter group 
Rental revenue - inter group 
Interest revenue - inter group 
Interest revenue - other 
Royalty income - inter group 
Dividends - inter group 
Other revenue 

Profit before income tax (expense)/credit

(b) 
Profit before income tax has been arrived
at after crediting/(charging) the following gains
and losses from operations:

Gain/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment 
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments  

Profit before income tax has been arrived
at after charging the following expenses by nature:

Cost of sales - external 
Purchases inter group 
Write-down of inventory 
Finance costs:
  Bank interest 
  Other interest expense 

  Total finance costs 

Net bad and doubtful debts arising from:
  Impairment loss on trade & other receivables 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of finite life intangibles 
Operating lease rental expenses:
  Minimum lease payments 
Donations 
Employee benefit expense 
Other expenses 

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

1,365,417 
- 
5,482 
1,495 
- 
- 
- 
942 
- 
- 
31 

1,334,458 
- 
6,469 
2,638 
- 
- 
- 
878 
- 
- 
503 

57,154 
10,283 
- 
- 
483 
85 
203 
335 
370 
12,935 
- 

56,192
9,441
-
-
483
-
513
175
365
11,350
-

1,373,367 

1,344,946 

81,848 

78,519

(16) 
848 

301 
(736) 

(4) 
848 

61
(736)

(1,217,913) 
- 
(1,511) 

(1,192,969) 
- 
(2,097) 

(5,059) 
(643) 

(7,371) 
(555) 

(44,940) 
(1,991) 
(391) 

(2,978) 
(451) 

(42,120)
(2,346)
(940)

(4,571)
(116)

(5,702) 

(7,926) 

(3,429) 

(4,687)

10 
14 

(445) 
(3,688) 
(504) 

(7,165) 
(46) 
(58,531) 
(42,844) 

(549) 
(3,364) 
(644) 

(7,029) 
(42) 
(59,762) 
(43,352) 

(30) 
(445) 
- 

(875) 
(16) 
(10,552) 
(7,709) 

(6)
(446)
-

(835)
(7)
(9,704)
(8,075)

Total expenses 

(1,338,349) 

(1,317,734) 

(70,378) 

(69,166)

Profit before income tax expense 

35,850 

26,777 

12,314 

8,678

36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

INCOME TAXES

Income tax recognised in income statement

(a) 
Tax expense/(credit) comprises:

Current tax expense:
Current year 
Adjustments for prior years 
Other adjustments 

Deferred tax expense/(credit):
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustments for prior years 
Adjustments related to changes in tax rates or
imposition of new taxes 

Total income tax expense/(credit) 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax
accounting profit from operations reconciles to
the income tax expense in the financial
statements as follows:
Profit before income tax expense 

Income tax expense calculated at 30% 
Non-deductible expenses/(non-assessable income) 
Effect of differences arising from investment
interests in other jurisdictions 
Effect of reduction of tax base of buildings 
under/(over) provision of income tax
in previous year 
Adjustments related to changes in tax rates 
Other adjustments 

Notes 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

11,573 
(1,583) 
32 

10,022 

915 
1,844 

(368) 

8,998 
(10) 
65 

9,053 

- 
- 
33 

33 

-
3
36

39

(2,024) 
21 

219 
1,475 

(1,408)
(26)

- 

(48) 

-

2,391 

(2,003) 

12,413 

7,050 

1,646 

1,679 

(1,434)

(1,395)

35,850 

26,777 

12,314 

8,678

10,755 
67 

(346) 
1,974 

261 
(368) 
70 

8,033 
(524) 

(353) 
- 

11 
- 
(117) 

3,694 
(3,841) 

2,603
(3,658)

(346) 
712 

1,475 
(48) 
33 

(353)
-

(23)
-
36

Total income tax expense/(credit) 

12,413 

7,050 

1,679 

(1,395)

The tax rates used are principally the corporate tax rates of 30% (2009: 30%) payable by New Zealand and Australian corporate entities 
on taxable profits under tax law in each jurisdiction. 

The tax legislation announcement made by the New Zealand Government in May 2010 has impacted on the deferred tax expense/
(credit) for the current period as follows:

1.  The tax rate for depreciation on buildings, which have a life of 50 years or greater was reduced to zero for periods from  
and including 2012. The effect of this is an additional deferred tax expense in the current period of $1,974,000 (group), 
 $712,000 (parent).

2.  The Company income tax rate is to reduce to 28% (currently 30%) for the period from and including the 2012 year.  
The impact of this change in tax rates has resulted in a deferred tax credit in the current period of $368,000 (group),  
$48,000 (parent).

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

3. 

INCOME TAXES cont.

Current tax assets and liabilities

(b) 
Current tax assets:
Current tax refundable 

Current tax liabilities:
Current tax payable 

Deferred tax balance
(c) 
Deferred tax assets comprise:
Temporary differences 

Deferred tax liabilities comprise:
Temporary differences 

Taxable and deductible temporary differences arise from the following:

2010 

Gross deferred tax liabilities: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Provisions 
Intangible assets  

Gross deferred tax assets: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Provisions 
Doubtful debts & impairment losses 
Other financial liabilities – derivatives 
Other 

38

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

458 

562 

53 

5,577 

3,678 

- 

23

-

5,297 

6,540 

1,190 

2,433

(9,148) 

(7,612) 

(2,151) 

(1,488)

(3,851) 

(1,072) 

(961) 

945

Group 
Opening  Charged to  Charged to 
equity 
income 
balance 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 

(63) 
(18) 
(7,531) 

(1,830) 
18 
276 

(7,612) 

(1,536) 

256 
3,454 
517 
846 
1,467 

6,540 

77 
226 
56 
(4) 
(1,210) 

(855) 

(2,391) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
(388) 
- 

(388) 

(388) 

Closing
balance
$’000

(1,893)
-
(7,255)

(9,148)

333
3,680
573
454
257

5,297

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

INCOME TAXES cont.

2009 

Gross deferred tax liabilities: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Provisions 
Intangible assets  

Gross deferred tax assets: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Provisions 
Doubtful debts & impairment losses 
Other financial liabilities – derivatives 
Other 

2010 

Gross deferred tax liabilities: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Intangible assets 

Gross deferred tax assets: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Provisions 
Doubtful debts & impairment losses 
Other financial liabilities – derivatives 
Tax losses carried forward 

Group 
Opening  Charged to  Charged to 
equity 
income 
balance 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 

(244) 
(18) 
(7,534) 

(7,796) 

45 
2,953 
635 
113 
246 

3,992 

181 
- 
3 

184 

211 
501 
(118) 
4 
1,221 

1,819 

2,003 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
729 
- 

729 

729 

Parent
Opening  Charged to  Charged to 
equity 
income 
balance 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 

- 
(1,488) 

(1,488) 

11 
337 
41 
585 
1,459 

2,433 

(663) 
- 

(663) 

(11) 
230 
- 
- 
(1,202) 

(983) 

(1,646) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
(260) 
- 

(260) 

(260) 

Closing
balance
$’000

(63)
(18)
(7,531)

(7,612)

256
3,454
517
846
1,467

6,540

Closing
balance
$’000

(663)
(1,488

(2,151)

-
567
41
325
257

1,190

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

3. 

INCOME TAXES cont.

2009 

Gross deferred tax liabilities: 
Intangible assets  

Gross deferred tax assets: 
Property, plant & equipment 
Provisions 
Doubtful debts & impairment losses 
Other financial liabilities – derivatives 
Tax losses carried forward 

Parent
Opening  Charged to  Charged to 
equity 
income 
balance 
$’000 
$’000 
$’000 

Closing
balance
$’000

(1,488) 

- 

- 

(1,488)

21 
218 
175 
113 
- 

527 

(10) 
119 
(134) 
- 
1,459 

1,434 

 1,434 

- 
- 
- 
472 
- 

472 

 472 

11
337
41
585
1,459

2,433

No liability has been recognised in respect of the amount of temporary differences including foreign currency translation reserves 
associated with undistributed earnings of off-shore subsidiaries because the group is in a position to control the timing of the reversal of 
the temporary differences and it is probable that such differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

(1,604) 
3,857 
62 
(1,365) 
- 
(700) 

(2,628)
3,064
(1,254)
(727)
118
(177)

(1,604)

Imputation credit account balances

(d) 
Balance at beginning of the period 
Attached to dividends received 
Taxation paid 
Attached to dividends paid 
Other credits 
Other debits 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

4,624 
3,857 
4,301 
(5,222) 
8 
(723) 

Group  
2009 
$’000  

4,808 
3,064 
2,710 
(3,792) 
244 
(2,410) 

Balance at end of the period 

6,845 

4,624 

250 

Imputation credits available directly and
indirectly to shareholders of the parent
company, through
Parent company 
Subsidiaries 

250 
6,595 

6,845 

(1,604)
6,228

4,624

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 

5. 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Auditor of the parent entity (Deloitte)
Audit of the financial statements 
Due diligence 
Information technology services 

6. 

TRADE & OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables (i) 
Other receivables 
Allowance for impairment (ii) 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

6,539 
266 

6,805 

Group  
2009 
$’000  

4,340 
227 

4,567 

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

4,451 
266 

4,717 

Parent
2009 
$’000

2,686
227

2,913

404 
36 
64 

504 

403 
- 
75 

478 

61 
36 
64 

161 

115
-
75

190

148,819 
707 
(1,348) 

151,104 
750 
(1,134) 

8,717 
139 
(138) 

10,475
93
(138)

148,178 

150,720 

8,718 

10,430

(i)  Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on monthly terms. No interest is charged on the trade receivables for the 
first 60 days from the date of the invoice. Thereafter, interest may be charged at 3% per annum on the outstanding balance. The 
Group’s ProPharma Pharmacy business unit generally holds collateral over its trade receivables balances.

(ii)  Allowance for Impairment

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables 
Amounts written off as uncollectible 
Amounts recovered during year 
Impairment losses reversed 

(1,134) 
(593) 
231 
- 
148 

(718) 
(549) 
138 
(5) 
- 

(1,348) 

(1,134) 

(138) 
(30) 
30 
- 
- 

(138) 

(138)
(7)
7
-
-

(138)

 In determining the recoverability of trade and other receivables, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade 
receivable from the date credit was initially granted up to reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer 
base being large and unrelated. Accordingly, the directors believe that there is no further credit provision required in excess of the 
allowance for doubtful debts.

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

6. 

TRADE & OTHER RECEIVABLES cont.

(iii) Aging of impaired trade and other receivables

90 days+ 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

(1,348) 

(1,134) 

(1,348) 

(1,134) 

(138) 

(138) 

(138)

(138)

(iv) Aging of past due but not impaired trade and other receivables

Included in the trade and other receivables balance are debtors with a carrying amount of group $15,672,000 (2009: $21,855,000) 
and parent $2,522,000 (2009: $3,330,000) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group and/or parent has not 
provided any impairment as the amounts are still considered recoverable.

10,454 
2,458 
2,760 

14,682 
3,386 
3,787 

15,672 

21,855 

2,581 
1,179 

3,760 

2,203 
856 

3,059 

1,443 
149 
930 

2,522 

1,116 
- 

1,116 

1,554
574
1,202

3,330

1,018
-

1,018

128,484 

127,380 

128,484 

127,380 

7,955 

7,955 

9,100

9,100

105 

105 

- 

- 

105 

105 

-

-

30 - 60 days 
60 - 90 days 
90 days+ 

7. 

PREPAYMENTS

Current portion 
Term portion 

8. 

INVENTORIES

Finished Goods
At cost 

9. 

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS - DERIVATIVES

At fair value:
Foreign currency forward contracts (i) 

(i)  Financial asset carried at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
10. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Freehold 
land 
at 
cost 
$’000 

Buildings 
at 
cost 

$’000 

Group 
Leasehold 
improv. 
at 
cost 
$’000 

Plant and  Office equip. 
furniture &
fittings at
cost
$’000 

vehicles 
at 
cost 
$’000 

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July, 2008 
Additions 
Disposals 
Acquisitions through business 
combinations 
Net foreign currency exchange 
differences 

3,251 
- 
(1,356) 

10,026 
124 
(1,197) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,640 
26 
(599) 

3 

(11) 

8,016 
1,077 
(672) 

57 

(39) 

11,039 
2,078 
(705) 

22 

(37) 

Total

$’000

34,972
3,305
(4,529)

82

(87)

Balance at 30 June, 2009 

1,895 

8,953 

2,059 

8,439 

12,397 

33,743

Additions 
Disposals 
Net foreign currency exchange 
differences 

- 
- 

- 

80 
- 

- 

16 
(26) 

(7) 

888 
(1,536) 

1,136 
(1,172) 

2,120
(2,734)

(39) 

(35) 

(81)

Balance at 30 June, 2010 

1,895 

9,033 

2,042 

7,752 

12,326 

33,048

Accumulated depreciation  
Balance at 1 July, 2008 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 
Net foreign currency exchange 
differences 

Balance at 30 June, 2009 

Disposals 
Depreciation expense 
Net foreign currency exchange  
differences 

Balance at 30 June, 2010 

Net book value 
As at 30 June, 2009 

As at 30 June, 2010 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(1,333) 
141 
(298) 

(696) 
522 
(393) 

(3,368) 
527 
(1,143) 

(7,472) 
697 
(1,530) 

(12,869)
1,887
(3,364)

- 

9 

14 

24 

47

(1,490) 

(558) 

(3,970) 

(8,281) 

(14,299)

- 
(284) 

- 

20 
(415) 

1,248 
(1,231) 

1,191 
(1,758) 

2,459
(3,688)

5 

21 

24 

50

(1,774) 

(948) 

(3,932) 

(8,824) 

(15,478)

1,895 

1,895 

7,463 

7,259 

1,501 

1,094 

4,469 

3,820 

4,116 

3,502 

19,444

17,570

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

10. 

PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT cont.

Freehold 
land 
at 
cost 
$’000 

698 
- 
(4) 

694 
- 
- 

Buildings 
at 
cost 

$’000 

2,711 
124 
- 

2,835 
78 
- 

Parent 
Leasehold 
improv. 
at 
cost 
$’000 

Plant and  Office equip. 
furniture &
fittings at
cost
$’000 

vehicles 
at 
cost 
$’000 

209 
9 
(16) 

202 
2 
(7) 

1,115 
167 
(446) 

836 
162 
(307) 

1,701 
275 
(669) 

1,307 
89 
(39) 

Total

$’000

6,434
575
(1,135)

5,874
331
(353)

Gross carrying amount 
Balance at 1 July, 2008 
Additions 
Disposals 

Balance at 30 June, 2009 
Additions 
Disposals 

Balance at 30 June, 2010 

694 

2,913 

197 

691 

1,357 

5,852

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 1 July, 2008 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June, 2009 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June, 2010 

Net book value 
As at 30 June, 2009 

As at 30 June, 2010 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(15) 
- 
(95) 

(110) 
- 
(97) 

(115) 
16 
(19) 

(118) 
7 
(19) 

(797) 
355 
(164) 

(606) 
302 
(123) 

(1,155) 
669 
(168) 

(654) 
39 
(206) 

(2,082)
1,040
(446)

(1,488)
348
(445)

(207) 

(130) 

(427) 

(821) 

(1,585) 

694 

694 

2,725 

2,706 

84 

67 

230 

264 

653 

536 

4,386

4,267

Group plant includes finance leases capitalised with a cost of $1,394,000 (2009: $1,398,000) and book value of $217,000 (2009: 
$728,000). Parent plant includes finance leases capitalised with a cost of $134,000 (2009: $134,000) and book value of $Nil (2009 
$25,000).

Land and buildings in Auckland with a carrying value of $5,751,000 (2009: $5,939,000) were last valued on 30 June 2010 and 
determined by Telfer Young (Auckland) Limited, in accordance with NZ IAS16, to have a fair value of $9,600,000 (2009: $9,600,000). 

Land and buildings in Christchurch with a carrying value of $3,400,000 (2009: $3,419,000) were acquired during the last three years 
and are stated at cost less depreciation.

Land and buildings in Wellington with a 2008 carrying value of $2,427,000 were sold in December 2008 for $2,785,000.

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. 

PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT cont.

Aggregate depreciation recognised as an expense 
during the year:
  Buildings 
  Leasehold improvements 
  Plant and vehicles 
  Office equipment, furniture & fittings 

11. 

CAPITAL WORK IN PROGRESS

Capital work in progress 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

284 
415 
1,231 
1,758 

3,688 

298 
393 
1,143 
1,530 

3,364 

97 
19 
123 
206 

445 

95
19
164
168

446

Group  
2010 
$’000  

245 

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

- 

- 

-

The capital work in progress relates to software development. The total cost to complete the project is $975,000 (2009: Nil). 

12. 

GOODWILL

Gross carrying amount
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Additional amounts recognised from business
combinations occurring during the period 
Effects of foreign currency exchange differences 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

133,915 

133,062 

1,728 

1,728

- 
(174) 

1,131 
(278) 

- 
- 

-
-

Net book value 

133,741 

133,915 

1,728 

1,728

Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units
Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following cash-generating units representing the lowest level at 
which management monitor goodwill:

•  Australian hospital and Primary healthcare sector (EBOS Group Pty Limited) – healthcare Australia.
•  New Zealand Consumer, hospital, Primary healthcare, Aged Care and International Product Supplies (EBOS Group Limited) – 

healthcare NZ.

•  New Zealand hospital Procurement and logistic services (health Support Limited) – Logistics NZ.
•  Australasia Scientific Supplies (Global Science & Technology Limited) – Scientific.
•  New Zealand Pharmacy Wholesaler and Logistic Services (PRNZ Limited) – Pharmacy/Logistics NZ

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

12. 

GOODWILL cont.

The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to cash-generating units is as follows:

healthcare Australia 
healthcare NZ (Parent) 
healthcare - Logistics NZ Wholesale 
Scientific 
healthcare – Pharmacy NZ Wholesale  

Group  
2010 
$’000  

16,629 
1,728 
1,468 
20,341 
93,575 

Group  
2009 
$’000  

16,775 
1,728  
1,468 
20,369 
93,575 

133,741 

133,915 

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

- 
1,728 
- 
- 
- 

1,728 

-
1,728
-
-
-

1,728

During the year ended 30 June 2010, management have determined that there is no impairment of any of the cash generating units 
containing goodwill (2009: Nil).

The recoverable amounts (i.e. higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) of those units with the exception of Scientific which 
has been determined at fair value less cost to sell, are determined on the basis of value in use calculations. Management has determined 
that the recoverable amount calculations are most sensitive to changes in the following assumptions:

  healthcare Australia and healthcare NZ – Maintaining market share and gross margin being maintained during a period of high 

volatility in foreign currency during the budget period.

Logistics NZ and Pharmacy/Logistics NZ – Maintaining market share and controlling operational costs during the budget period.

  Gross margins during the period for healthcare Australia, healthcare NZ, Logistics NZ and Pharmacy/Logistics NZ are estimated by 

management based on average gross margins achieved before the start of the budget period. Market shares during the budget period 
are assessed by management based on average market shares achieved in the period immediately before the start of the budget 
period, adjusted each year for any anticipated growth.

The value in use calculation uses cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five year period.

Annual growth rates of 2% to 5% (2009: 2% to 5%), which is below current historical growth rates; an allowance of 2% (2009: 2%) for 
inflation to expenses, and pre tax discount rates of 14.2% to 14.3% (2009: 14.2% to 14.8%) have been applied to these projections. Cash 
flows beyond the five year period have been extrapolated using a steady 2% (2009: 2%) growth rate. Management also believes that any 
reasonably possible change in the key assumptions would not cause the carrying amount of any of the cash generating units to exceed 
their recoverable amount.

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. 

INDEFINITE LIFE INTANGIBLES

  Group  

Natures Kiss  Allersearch  Liceblaster  Trademarks 
$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Total
$’000

Gross carrying amount 
Balance at 1 July, 2008 
Net foreign currency exchange differences 

Balance at 30 June, 2009 
Net foreign currency exchange differences 

2,390 
- 

2,390 
- 

2,570 
- 

2,570 
- 

1,556 
(26) 

17,240 
- 

23,756
(26)

1,530 
(16) 

17,240 
- 

23,730
(16)

Balance at 30 June, 2010 

2,390 

2,570 

1,514 

17,240 

23,714

Net book value 
As at 30 June, 2009 

As at 30 June, 2010 

Gross carrying amount 
Balance at 1 July, 2008 

Balance at 30 June, 2009 

Balance at 30 June, 2010 

Net book value 
As at 30 June, 2009 

As at 30 June, 2010 

2,390 

2,390 

2,570 

2,570 

1,530 

1,514 

17,240 

17,240 

23,730

23,714

Natures Kiss 
$’000 

Parent 
  Allersearch 
$’000 

2,390 

2,390 

2,390 

2,390 

2,390 

2,570 

2,570 

2,570 

2,570 

2,570 

Total
$’000

4,960

4,960

4,960

4,960

4,960

The carrying amount of brands (indefinite life intangibles) has been allocated to the cash generating units as follows:

healthcare Australia 
healthcare NZ (Parent) 
Pharmacy/Logistics NZ 

Group

2009
$’000

4,100
2,390
17,240

23,730

2010 
$’000 

4,084 
2,390 
17,240 

23,714 

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

13. 

INDEFINITE LIFE INTANGIBLES cont.

Management have assessed these as having an indefinite useful life. In coming to this conclusion management considered expected 
expansion of the usage of the brands across other products and markets, the typical product life cycle of these assets, the stability of the 
industry in which the brands are operating, the level of maintenance expenditure required and the period of legal control over the brands.

During the year ended 30 June 2010, management have determined that there is no impairment of any of the brands. 

The calculation of the recoverable amounts for Natures Kiss; Allersearch and Liceblaster brands and Pharmacy/Logistics NZ 
Trademarks have been determined based on a value in use calculation that uses cash flow projections based on financial budgets 
approved by management covering a five-year period. Management has determined that the recoverable amount calculations are 
most sensitive to change in the following assumptions. Annual growth rates of 4% to 5% (2009: 2% to 5%), and an allowance of 2% 
(2009: 2%) for inflation to expenses, and pre-tax discount rates of 14.3% to 14.6% (2009:14.3% to 14.6%) have been applied to these 
projections. Cash flows beyond the five-year period have been extrapolated using a steady 2% (2009:2%) growth rate. Management also 
believes that any reasonably possible change in the key assumptions would not cause the carrying amount of the brands to exceed their 
recoverable amount.

Group

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

1,490 

1,490

(781) 
(504) 

(1,285) 

(137)
(644)

(781)

205 

709

Group

2010 
$’000 

205 

2009
$’000

709

14. 

FINITE LIFE INTANGIBLES

Gross carrying amount of Supply Contracts 
Balance at beginning of financial period 

Accumulated amortisation & impairment 
Balance at beginning of financial period 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at end of financial period 

Net book value at end of financial period 

Allocated to cash generating units as follows:

Pharmacy/Logistics NZ 

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. 

SUBSIDIARIES

Parent and Head Entity
Ebos Group Limited

Subsidiaries (all balance dates 30 June) 

Ebos Group Pty Limited 
Vital Medical Supplies (Australia) Pty Limited 
Ebos health & Science Pty Limited 
health Support Limited 
Global Science & Technology Limited 
-  Quantum Scientific Pty Limited 
PRNZ Limited 
EBOS Limited Partnership 
-  healthcare Distributors Pty Limited 

16.  

BORROWINGS

Current 
Bank overdrafts (i) 
Bank loans (i) 
Finance lease liabilities (ii) 
Advances from Subsidiaries (at call) (iii) 

Non-current
Bank loans (i) 
Finance lease liabilities (ii) 

Total borrowings 

  Country of  
 Incorporation 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
  New Zealand 
  New Zealand 
Australia 
  New Zealand 
Australia 
Australia 

Ownership Interests
and Voting Rights
 2010 and 2009

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

- 
- 
176 
- 

176 

3 
2,250 
551 
- 

2,804 

59,017 
18 

70,000 
186 

- 
- 
20 
12,842 

12,862 

28,000 
- 

59,035 

70,186 

28,000 

59,211 

72,990 

40,862 

3
1,000
27
5,072

6,102

38,000
20

38,020

44,122

(i) 

Bank term loans and revolving cash advance facilities operate under a negative pledge deed provided to ANZ National Bank 
Limited by the parent company and its subsidiaries.
Secured by the assets leased.

(ii) 
(iii)  unsecured.

17. 

TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES

Current
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Non-current
Other payables 

235,159 
13,696 

  228,171 
  11,286 

248,855 

239,457 

4,770 

4,936 

4,672 
3,107 

7,779 

- 

5,404
1,972

7,376

-

Total trade & other payables 

253,625 

244,393 

7,779 

7,376

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

18. 

LEASES

Finance leases
Minimum future lease payments
Finance leases relate to office equipment, plant and motor vehicles. The group has options to purchase the equipment for a nominal 
amount at the conclusion of the lease agreements. 

Finance lease liabilities

Minimum Future Lease Payments 

Group  
2010  
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010  
$’000  

Parent 
2009  
$’000 

Present Value of Minimum 
Future Lease Payments
Parent  
2010  
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Group  
2010  
$’000  

Not later than 1 year 
Later than 1 year and not later than  
5 years 

184 

21 

684 

215 

25 

- 

25 
(5) 

34 

26 

60 
(13) 

176 

18 

194 
- 

551 

186 

737 
- 

205 
(11) 

899 
(162) 

Minimum lease payments* 
Less future finance charges 

Present value of minimum  
lease payments 

Included in the financial statements as: 
Finance leases - current portion  
Finance leases - non current portion 

194 

737 

20 

47 

194 

737 

176 
18 

194 

551 
186 

737 

Parent
2009
$’000

27

20

47
-

47

27
20

47

20 

- 

20 
- 

20 

20 
- 

20 

*Minimum future lease payments includes the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual.

Operating leases
Leasing arrangements
Operating leases relate to certain property and equipment. All operating lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that 
the company/group exercises its option to renew. The company/group does not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry 
of the lease period.

Operating leases
Non-cancellable operating lease payments
Not longer than 1 year 
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 
Longer than 5 years 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

6,788 
13,371 
2,744 

6,692 
15,288 
11,725 

844 
376 
- 

759
719
-

22,903 

33,705 

1,220 

1,478

50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. 

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - DERIVATIVES

At fair value:
Foreign currency forward contracts (i) 
Interest rate swaps (ii) 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

- 
1,512 

1,512 

742 
2,808 

3,550 

- 
1,083 

1,083 

742
1,949

2,691

(i)  Financial liability carried at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).
(ii)  Designated and effective as cashflow hedging instrument carried at fair value.

20. 

SHARE CAPITAL 

Fully paid ordinary shares
Balance at beginning of financial period 
Issue of shares to executives and staff 
under employee share ownership scheme 

Bonus shares issued under Profit Distribution Plan
- October 2008 
- April 2009 
- October 2009 
- April 2010 

2010  
No.  
 ’000  

2010  

$’000  

2009  
No.  
 ’000  

2009

$’000

48,981 

105,861 

47,022 

105,752

46 

139 

44 

109

- 
- 
901 
868 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,115 
800 
- 
- 

-
-
-
-

50,796 

106,000 

48,981 

105,861

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Changes to the Companies Act in 1993 abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to share capital from 1 July, 
1994. Therefore, the company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value.

Given the immateriality of the amounts involved, the issue of shares to executives and staff under the employee ownership scheme 
have not been accounted for pursuant to NZ IFRS-2: Share	Based	Payment. Since the inception of the employee ownership scheme in 
December 1994 339,650 (2009: 293,350) shares have been issued raising $547,030 (2009: $408,130).

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

21. 

RESERVES

Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at beginning of the period 
Translation of foreign operations 

Balance at end of the period 

Group

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

1,586 
(470) 

1,116 

2,044
(458)

1,586

Exchange differences, principally relating to the translation from Australian dollars, being the functional currency of the group’s foreign 
controlled entities in Australia, into New Zealand dollars, are brought to account by entries made directly to the foreign currency 
translation reserve.

Retained Earnings
Balance at beginning of the period 
Profit for the period 
Dividends provided for or paid (note 22) 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

56,555 
23,437 
(3,254) 

Group  
2009 
$’000  

39,645 
19,727 
(2,817) 

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

14,810 
10,635 
(3,254) 

Parent
2009 
$’000

7,554
10,073
(2,817)

Balance at end of the period 

76,738 

56,555 

22,191 

14,810

Cash Flow Hedge Reserve
Balance at beginning of the period 
Gain/(loss) recognised on cash flow hedges 
Related income tax 

(1,963) 
1,285 
(386) 

(137) 
(2,555) 
729 

(1,364) 
866 
(260) 

(265)
(1,570)
471

Balance at end of the period 

(1,064) 

(1,963) 

(758) 

(1,364)

The hedging reserve represents gains and losses recognised on the effective portion of cash flow hedges. The cumulative deferred gain 
or loss on the hedge is recognised in profit or loss when the hedged transaction impacts profit or loss.

22. 

DIVIDENDS

Recognised amounts
Fully paid ordinary shares
- Final - prior year 
- Interim - current year 

Unrecognised amounts
Final dividend 

2010 
Cents per 
share 

2010 
Total 
$’000 

2009 
Cents per 
share 

14.5 
13.5 

28.0 

1,853 
1,401 

3,254 

13.5 
10.5 

24.0 

2009
Total
$’000

1,504
1,313

2,817

17.5 

2,222 

14.5 

1,853

A bonus share distribution of 17.5 cents per share was declared on 26 August 2010 with the shares to be issued on 8 October 2010. 
Shareholders may elect to sell these shares back to the Company. It is anticipated the cash impact of the sell back will be approximately 
$2,222,000 (2009: $1,853,000).

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. 

ACQUISITION OF BUSINESSES

Name of Business Acquired 

2009:
100% of business assets of MedBio Limited 

Description of Acquisition Activity

2009

Net Assets Acquired 

Current assets: 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Inventories 

Non-current assets: 
Property, plant and equipment 

Current liabilities: 
Trade and other payables 

Net assets acquired 
Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration 

Principal  
activity 

Date of  
acquisition  

Scientific Supplies 

1 July 2008 

Cost of 
acquisition
$’000

1,452

1,452

  Book Value 

MedBio 
Fair value 
  adjustments 

$’000 

$’000 

Fair value
on
acquisition
$’000

233 
7 
99 

82 

(100) 

321 
1,131 

1,452 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

233
7
99

82

(100)

321
1,131

1,452

The contribution to net surplus for the 2009 year attributable to the purchase of MedBio Limited was $215,000.

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

24. 

NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

(a) 

Businesses acquired

Note 23 sets out details of the businesses acquired.

Details of the acquisitions are as follows.

Consideration
Cash and cash equivalents 

Represented by:

Net assets acquired (Note 23) 
Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration 

Net cash outflow on acquisition
Cash and cash equivalents consideration 
Less cash and cash equivalents acquired 

(b) 

Financing facilities

Financing facilities
Bank overdraft facility, reviewed annually and
payable at call:
Amount used 
Amount unused 

Bank loan facilities with various maturity
dates through to August 2011
Amount used 
Amount unused 

54

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

1,452 

1,452 

321 
1,131 

1,452 

1,452 
- 

1,452 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
3,561 

3,561 

3 
3,567 

3,570 

- 
1,250 

1,250 

59,017 
40,000 

72,250 
39,000 

28,000 
20,000 

99,017 

111,250 

48,000 

-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-

3
1,247

1,250

39,000
19,000

58,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. 

NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT cont. 

(c) 

Reconciliation of profit for the period 
with cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the period 

23,437 

19,727 

10,635 

10,073

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

Add/(less) non-cash items:
Depreciation 
Loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of finite life intangible assets 
(Gain)/loss on derivatives/financial instruments 
Deferred tax 
Provision for doubtful debts 

Movement in working capital:
  Trade and other receivables 
  Finance lease receivables 
  Prepayments 
  Inventories 
  Current tax refundable/payable 
  Trade and other payables 
  Employee benefits 
  Foreign currency (gain)/loss on translation of working
  capital balances 

3,688 
16 
504 
(848) 
2,391 
214 

5,965 

2,328 
63 
(701) 
(1,104) 
2,003 
9,232 
909 

3,364 
(301) 
644 
736 
(2,003) 
416 

2,856 

(710) 
58 
906 
(676) 
4,658 
6,036 
720 

445 
4 
- 
(848) 
1,646 
- 

1,247 

1,712 
63 
(98) 
1,145 
(30) 
403 
728 

446
(61)
-
736
(1,433)
-

(312)

(1,858)
58
(971)
5,031
1,293
469
229

(319) 

(504) 

- 

-

12,411 

10,488 

3,923 

4,251

Movements in items treated as investing/financing activities 

- 

239 

- 

-

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

41,813 

33,310 

15,805 

14,012

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

25. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATION

Basic earnings per share (refer Income Statement and note 20)
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:

Earnings 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purposes of basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group 
2009
$’000

23,437 

19,727

49,841 

47,996

47.0 

41.1

Diluted earnings per share (refer Income Statement and note 20)
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows:

Earnings 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 
purpose of diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

26. 

COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group 
2009
$’000

23,437 

19,727

49,841 

47,996

47.0 

41.1

Group 
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

(a) 

Capital expenditure commitments

Property, Plant and Equipment 

975 

- 

- 

-

(b) 

Lease commitments

Finance lease liabilities and non-cancellable operating lease commitments are disclosed in note 18 to the financial statements

56

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & CONTINGENT ASSETS

Contingent liabilities
Guarantees given to third parties  
Guarantees arising from the deed of cross 
guarantee with other entities in the wholly-owned group 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

Parent
2009 
$’000

6,338 

6,751 

154 

158

- 

- 

31,017 

33,250

In August 2008 the company renegotiated its bank facilities. Bank term loans and revolving cash advance facilities operate under a 
negative pledge deed provided to ANZ National Bank Limited by the company and its subsidiaries. Previously the company has entered 
into a deed of guarantee for certain wholly-owned subsidiaries. The amount disclosed as a contingent liability represents total liabilities 
of the group of companies party to that, less the liabilities recognised by the group. 

A subsidiary company (PRNZ Limited) is guarantor for certain loans made to pharmacies by the ANZ National Bank Limited amounting 
to $5,184,000 (2009: $5,593,000). The directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not 
probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement. 
A performance bond of up to $1,000,000 (2009: $1,000,000) is also held by the bank on behalf of a supplier.

28. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

(a) 

Adoption of NZ IFRS 8 Operating Segments

The group has adopted NZ IFRS 8 Operating Segments, with effect from 1 July 2009. NZ IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be 
identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision 
maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. In contrast, the predecessor Standard (NZ IAS 
14 Segment Reporting) required an entity to identify two sets of segments (business and geographical), using a risks and rewards 
approach, with the entity’s system of internal financial reporting to key management personnel serving only as the starting point for the 
identification of such segments.

 Following the adoption of the NZ IFRS 8, the identification of the Group’s reportable segments has not changed.

(b) 

Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues

The Group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 are as follows:

 healthcare: Incorporates the sale of healthcare products in a range of sectors, own brands, retail healthcare and wholesale activities.

 Scientific: Incorporates the sale of laboratory consumables, life sciences equipment and technical support to industry and research 
laboratories.

 Information regarding the Group’s reportable segments is presented below. Amounts reported for the prior year have been restated to 
conform to the requirements of NZ IFRS 8.

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

28. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION cont.

(c) 

Segment revenues and results

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment:

Revenue from external customers 
healthcare 
Scientific 

Segment result 
healthcare 
Scientific 

Depreciation 
Amortisation of finite life intangibles 
Finance costs 
Income tax expense 

Profit for the period 

Group 
2010 
$’000 

Group
2009
$’000

1,317,481 
55,886 

1,278,201
66,745

1,373,367 

1,344,946

40,392 
5,352 

45,744 

(3,688) 
(504) 
(5,702) 
(12,413) 

34,278
4,433

38,711

(3,364)
(644)
(7,926)
(7,050)

23,437 

19,727

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are consistent with the Group’s accounting policies. Segment result represents profit 
before depreciation, amortisation, finance costs and tax. This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the 
purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

Group 
2010 
$’000 

Group
2009
$’000

478,953 
39,390 

455,055
44,778

518,343 

499,833

Segment assets 

(d) 
healthcare 
Scientific 

58

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION cont.

For the purposes of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources between segments, the chief operating decision maker 
monitors the tangible, intangible and financial assets attributable to each segment. All assets are allocated to reportable segments. Assets 
used jointly by reportable segments are allocated on the basis of revenues earned by individual reportable segments.

(e) 

Revenues from major products and services

 The Group’s major products and services are the same as the reportable segments i.e. healthcare and scientific. Revenues are reported 
above under (c) Segment revenues and results.

(f) 

Geographical information

 The Group operates in two principal geographical areas; New Zealand (country of domicile) and Australia.

 The Group’s revenue from external customers by geographical location (of the reportable segment) and information about its segment 
assets (non-current assets) excluding financial instruments and deferred tax assets are detailed below:

Revenue from external customers 
New Zealand 
Australia 

Non-current assets 
New Zealand 
Australia 

Group 
2010 
$’000 

Group
2009
$’000

1,200,974 
172,393 

1,173,852
171,094

1,373,367 

1,344,946

148,702 
27,952 

149,772
28,882

176,654 

178,654

(g) 

Information about major customers

 No revenues from transactions with a single customer amount to 10% or more of the Group’s revenues (June 2009: Nil).

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

29. 

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a) 

Parent Entities

The parent entity in the group is EBOS Group Limited.

(b) 

Equity interests in Related Parties

Equity interests in subsidiaries
Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 15 to the financial statements.

(c) 

Transactions with Related Parties

Transactions involving the parent entity
Amounts receivable from and payable to related parties at balance date are disclosed on the parent company balance sheet, and Note 16 
of these financial statements.

During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited received dividends of $12,935,000 (2009: $11,350,000) from its subsidiaries.

During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited provided accounting and administration services to its subsidiaries for a consideration 
of $483,000 (2009: $483,000) and charged royalties for the use of brand names and patents totalling $370,000 (2009: $365,000).

During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited rented warehouse space and contracted labour from its subsidiaries for a total cost of 
$154,000 (2009: $342,000).

Terms/price under which related party transactions were entered into
All loans advanced to and payable by subsidiaries are unsecured, subordinate to other liabilities and are at call. Interest rates determined 
by the directors were 5.0% - 6.2% (2009: 6.0% - 9.7%). During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited received interest of $203,000 
(2009: $513,000) from loans to subsidiaries, and paid interest of $444,000 (2009: $109,000) to subsidiaries.

No amounts were provided for doubtful debts relating to debts due from related parties at reporting date (2009: Nil).

Guarantees provided or received
As detailed in note 27, EBOS Group Limited has entered into a deed of cross guarantee with certain wholly-owned subsidiaries.

(d) 

Key Management Personnel Remuneration

Details of key management personnel remuneration are disclosed in note 4 to the financial statements.

(e) 

Other Transactions Involving Related Parties

During the financial year Quantum Scientific Pty Ltd leased premises from interests associated with key management personnel,  
D Brown. Rents of $403,000 (2009: $406,000) were paid.

During the financial year Quantum Scientific Pty Ltd paid amounts totalling $443,000 (2009: $373,000) to interests associated with the 
same key management personnel for the provision of management services.

Peter Merton a Director of the parent company, received remuneration of Nil (2009:$177,000) for services provided as Chief Executive 
of PRNZ Ltd. Mr Peter Merton retired as Chief Executive of PRNZ Limited in December 2008.

60

 
30. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) 

Financial risk management objectives

The group’s corporate treasury function provides services to the two segments, co-ordinates access to domestic and international 
financial markets, and manages the financial risks relating to the operation of the group.

The group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.  
The use of financial derivatives is governed by the group’s policies approved by the Board of Directors, which provide written principles 
on the use of financial derivatives. Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed on a regular basis.

(b)  Market Risk

The group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.  
The group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, 
including:

• 
• 

forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on imports of product;
interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates.

(c) 

Foreign currency risk management

The group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. 
Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts.

Forward foreign exchange contracts

It is the policy of the group to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to cover specific foreign currency payments and receipts 
within 60% to 100% of the exposure generated. The group also enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to manage the risk 
associated with anticipated sales and purchase transactions out to 12 months within 20% to 75% of the exposure generated. 

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is derived using inputs supplied by third parties that are observable either directly  
(i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Therefore the Group has categorised these derivatives as Level 2 under the fair  
value hierarchy contained within the amendment to NZ IFRS 7.

Outstanding Contracts 

 2010  

2009  

Average 
exchange rate  

Foreign currency 

2010  
FC’000  

2009  
FC’000 

Contract value 
2010  
$’000  

2009 
$’000  

Fair value 

2010  
$’000  

2009
$’000

Buy Australian Dollars 
Less than 3 months 
Buy Euro 
Less than 3 months 
Buy Pounds 
Less than 3 months 
Buy US Dollars 
Less than 3 months 
Buy Japanese Yen 
Less than 3 months 

- 

0.801 

- 

700 

- 

874 

- 

(1)

0.551 

0.426 

0.476 

0.372 

725 

510 

455 

1,070 

1,224 

1,100 

1,315 

2,584 

(15) 

(187)

0.699 

0.544 

1,400 

1,650 

2,002 

3,035 

65.481 

53.583 

20,000 

26,000 

305 

485 

46 

49 

25 

(49)

(450)

(55)

The above financial instruments relate to the group and parent entity. The fair value of forward exchange contracts outstanding are 
recognised as other financial assets/liabilities. hedge accounting has not been adopted for the forward foreign exchange contracts.

4,692 

8,202 

105 

(742)

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

30. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont.

(d) 

Interest rate risk management

The group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by maintaining 
an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings, and by the use of interest rate swap contracts and forward interest rate 
contracts.

Interest rate swap contracts

under interest rate swap contracts, the group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts 
calculated on agreed notional principal amounts. Such contracts enable the group to mitigate the risk of changing interest rates on debt 
held. The fair value of interest rate swaps are based on market values of equivalent instruments at the reporting date.

Outstanding Contracts 

Outstanding variable rate for fixed contracts 
Less than 1 year 
1 to 3 years 
3 to 5 years 

Outstanding Contracts 

Less than 1 year 
1 to 3 years 

Group

Average 
contracted fixed 
interest rate 

2010  
%  

2009  
% 

Notional principal 
amount 

2010  
$’000  

2009 
$’000  

Fair value 

2010  
$’000  

2009
$’000

7.97 
7.11 
- 

- 
7.78 
5.13 

29,222 
25,885 
- 

- 
58,612 
4,000 

(634) 
(878) 
- 

-
(2,721)
(87)

55,107 

62,612 

(1,512) 

(2,808)

Average 
contracted fixed 
interest rate 

2010  
%  

8.22 
7.39 

2009  
% 

- 
7.91 

Parent

Notional principal 
amount 

2010  
$’000  

2009 
$’000  

Fair value 

2010  
$’000  

2009
$’000

20,000 
15,000 

- 
40,000 

(452) 
(631) 

-
(1,949)

35,000 

40,000 

(1,083) 

(1,949)

The fair value of interest rate swaps outstanding are recognised as other financial assets/liabilities. hedge accounting has been adopted. 
The fair value of interest rate swaps is derived using inputs supplied by third parties that are observable either directly (i.e. prices) or 
indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Therefore the Group has categorised these derivatives as Level 2 under the fair value hierarchy 
contained within the amendment to NZ IFRS 7.

Liquidity

(e) 
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve banking facilities by continuously 
monitoring forecast and actual cashflows and matching maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial assets and financial liabilities. The tables have 
been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of the financial assets and liabilities. The table includes both interest and principal 
cash flows.

62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
30. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont.

Group - 2010 

Financial assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
Finance leases 

Financial liabilities: 
Trade and other payables 
Finance leases 
Bank loans 
Other financial liabilities 

Group - 2009 

Financial assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
Finance leases 

Financial liabilities: 
Bank overdraft 
Trade and other payables 
Finance leases 
Bank loans 
Other financial liabilities 

 Maturity Dates 

Total

1-2 
Years 

2-3 
Years 

3-4 
Years 

4-5 
Years 

5+ 
Years

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

536 
- 
- 
- 

536 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

536 
- 
- 
- 

536 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
56,484
-  148,178
105
- 
112
- 

-  204,879

536 
- 
- 
- 

5,892  257,260
205
61,909
1,512

- 
- 
- 

536 

5,892  320,886

 Maturity Dates 

Total

1-2 
Years 

2-3 
Years 

3-4 
Years 

4-5 
Years 

5+ 
Years

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

Weighted 
average 
effective 
On 
interest Demand 

rate 
% 

$’000 

2.1  56,484 
-  148,178 
- 
- 
- 
9.0 

  204,662 

Less 
than 1 
year
$’000 

- 
- 
105 
112 

217 

-  248,693 
- 
- 
- 

9.1 
4.2 
- 

531 
184 
2,479 
1,512 

536 
21 
59,430 
- 

  248,693 

4,706 

59,987 

Weighted 
average 
effective 
On 
interest Demand 

rate 
% 

$’000 

2.3  33,609 
-  150,720 
- 
- 
- 
9.0 

  184,329 

Less 
than 1 
year
$’000 

- 
- 
- 
118 

118 

- 
- 
- 
67 

67 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

10.8 

3 
-  239,457 
- 
- 
- 

9.1 
5.1 
- 

- 
536 
683 
5,935 
3,550 

- 
536 
216 
3,570 
- 

- 
536 
- 
70,595 
- 

  239,460 

10,704 

4,322 

71,131 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
536 
- 
- 
- 

536 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
536 
- 
- 
- 

- 
33,609
-  150,720
-
- 
185
- 

-  184,514

- 

3
6,427  248,564
899
80,100
3,550

- 
- 
- 

536 

6,427  333,116

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

30. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont.

Parent - 2010 

Financial assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
Advances to subsidiaries 
Finance leases 

Financial liabilities:
Trade and other payables 
Finance leases 
Bank loans 
Other financial liabilities 
Advances from subsidiaries 

Parent - 2009 

Financial assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Advances to subsidiaries 
Finance leases 

Financial liabilities: 
Bank overdraft 
Trade and other payables 
Finance leases 
Bank loans 
Other financial liabilities 
Advances from subsidiaries 

 Maturity Dates 

Total

1-2 
Years 

2-3 
Years 

3-4 
Years 

4-5 
Years 

5+ 
Years

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

 Maturity Dates 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

18,175
8,718
105
4,924
112

32,034

7,779
25
29,176
1,083
13,548

51,611

Total

1-2 
Years 

2-3 
Years 

3-4 
Years 

4-5 
Years 

5+ 
Years

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

Weighted 
average 
effective 
On 
interest Demand 

rate 
% 

$’000 

2.1  18,175 
8,718 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
5.9 
9.0 

Less 
than 1 
year
$’000 

- 
- 
105 
4,924 
112 

  26,893 

5,141 

- 
9.1 
3.6 
- 
5.5 

7,779 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
25 
1,008 
1,083 
13,548 

- 
- 
28,168 
- 
- 

7,779 

15,664 

28,168 

Weighted 
average 
On 
effective 
interest Demand 

rate 
% 

$’000 

2.3 

1,845 
-  10,430 
- 
- 

7.3 
9.0 

Less 
than 1 
year
$’000 

- 
- 
12,745 
118 

  12,275 

12,863 

- 
- 
- 
67 

67 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

10.8 
- 
9.1 
3.5 
- 
7.3 

3 
7,376 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
34 
1,035 
2,691 
5,442 

- 
- 
26 
1,330 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
38,222 
- 
- 

7,379 

9,202 

1,356 

38,222 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

1,845
10,430
12,745
185

25,205

3
7,376
60
40,587
2,691
5,442

56,159

In 2008 the group secured banking facilities for the three years to August 2011.

The group maintains the following lines of credit:
$3.5 million (2009: $3.5 million) overdraft facility. Interest is payable at the base rate plus specified margin. A loan facility  
of $99 million (2009: $111 million) of which $99 million (2009: $109 million) is over 1 year.

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont.

(f) 

Sensitivity Analysis

(i)  Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for financial instruments at the 
balance date. The analysis is prepared assuming the amount of the financial instrument outstanding at the balance sheet date 
was outstanding for the whole year.

The impact to Profit for the Period and Total Equity as a result of a 100 basis point movement in interest rates is as follows:

+ 100 basis point shift up in yield curve
Impact on Profit for the Period 
Impact on Total Equity 

- 100 basis point shift down in yield curve
Impact on Profit for the Period 
Impact on total Equity 

(ii)  Foreign Currency Sensitivity Analysis

Group  
2010 
$’000  

Group  
2009 
$’000  

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

- 
421 

- 
(429) 

- 
779 

- 
(801) 

- 
262 

- 
(267) 

Parent
2009
$’000

-
480

-
(494)

 The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase or decrease in foreign currencies against the Group’s 
functional currency (New Zealand dollars). The sensitivity analysis includes any outstanding foreign currency contracts and 
adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates 
an increase in profit and equity where the functional currency weakens 10% against the relevant currency. For a 10% 
strengthening against the relevant currency there would be an equal and opposite impact on the profit and equity.

+ 10% shift in NZD rate
Impact on Profit for the Period 
Impact on Total Equity 

- 10% shift in NZD rate
Impact on Profit for the Period 
Impact on Total Equity 

Group  
2010 
$’000  

(436) 
(436) 

Group  
2009 
$’000  

(673) 
(673) 

Parent  
2010 
$’000  

(436) 
(436) 

533 
533 

823 
823 

533 
533 

Parent
2009
$’000

(673)
(673)

823
823

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent foreign exchange risk as the year end 
exposure does not reflect the exposure during the year. 

(g) 

Credit Risk Management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the group. The 
group has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy counter parties and obtaining sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a 
means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. 

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse industries and geographical areas. Ongoing credit 
evaluation is performed on the financial condition of the trade receivables.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the group’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.

The group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counter party or any group of counter parties having similar 
characteristics. The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counter parties are banks with 
high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBOS Group Limited  
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2010

30. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS cont.

(h) 

Fair value of financial instruments

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements 
approximates their fair values.

The fair values and net fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

• 

• 

• 

the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are 
determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models 
based on discounted cash flow analysis.

the fair value of derivative instruments are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available use is made of 
discounted cash flow analysis using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments.

Transaction costs are included in the determination of net fair value.

(i) 

Liquidity risk management

The group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities by continuously 
monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

(j) 

Capital Risk Management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that each entity within the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2009.

31. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS.

On 5 August 2010 the Company entered into an agreement to sell the Scientific operating business segment. The transaction is subject to 
the satisfaction of certain conditions, with the completion date being 1 September 2010. On settlement the cash proceeds of the sale will 
exceed the carrying value of the Scientific operating business segment.

66

EBOS Group Limited  
Additional Stock Exchange Information

As at 30 July 2010

Twenty Largest Shareholders 
Python Portfolios Ltd 
Accident Compensation Corporation 
Whyte Adder No.3 Ltd 
Elite Investment holdings Ltd 
Forsyth Barr Custodians Ltd 
P M Merton & CWM Trustee Company Ltd 
Custodial Services Ltd 
Forsyth Barr Custodians Ltd 
herpa Properties Ltd 
New Zealand Superannuation Fund Nominees Ltd 
Superlife Trustee Ltd 
NZ Guardian Trust Investment Nominees Ltd 
hubbard Churcher Trust Management Ltd 
Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Ltd 
M.B. & A.L. Waller 
Forsyth Barr Custodians Ltd 
P Gardiner-Garden 
Tea Custodians Ltd 
FNZ Custodians Ltd 
Custodial Services Ltd 

Fully paid  Percentage of
paid capital

shares 

5,171,766 
4,043,290 
3,658,792 
1,690,028 
1,334,851 
1,190,028 
1,005,262 
706,987 
691,936 
610,066 
590,758 
487,989 
467,492 
439,212 
413,836 
392,058 
385,389 
334,709 
325,485 
287,307 

24,227,241 

10.18%
7.96%
7.20%
3.33%
2.63%
2.34%
1.98%
1.39%
1.36%
1.20%
1.16%
0.96%
0.92%
0.87%
0.82%
0.77%
0.76%
0.66%
0.64%
0.57%

47.70%

Substantial Security Holders
As at 30 July 2010 the following persons are deemed to be substantial security holders in accordance with Section 26 of the Securities 
Amendment Act 1988.

Python Portfolios Ltd 
Whyte Adder No.3 Ltd and herpa Properties Ltd 
Accident Compensation Corporation 

Fully paid  Percentage of
paid capital

shares 

5,171,766 
4,350,728 
4,043,290 

13,565,784 

10.18%
8.56%
7.96%

26.70%

Distribution of Shareholders and Shareholdings 

  Holders 

Fully paid  Percentage of
paid capital

shares 

Size of holding 
1 to 999 
1,000 to 4,999 
5,000 to 9,999 
10,000 to 49,999 
50,000 to 99,999 
100,000 to 499,999 
500,000 to 999,999 
1,000,000 and over 

Total 

Registered Address of Shareholders 

New Zealand 
Overseas 

Total 

919 
2,135 
737 
570 
32 
32 
4 
7 

309,449 
5,471,678 
5,060,558 
10,218,876 
2,072,548 
6,968,878 
2,599,747 
18,094,017 

0.62%
10.77%
9.96%
20.12%
4.08%
13.72%
5.11%
35.62%

4,436 

50,795,751 

100.00%

4,235 
201 

47,912,897 
2,882,854 

94.33%
5.67%

4,436 

50,795,751 

100.00%

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman
Chief	Executive	and	Managing	Director
Deputy Chairman

Directors
Rick Christie 
Mark	Waller	
Peter Kraus 
Elizabeth Coutts
Peter Merton
Sarah Ottrey
Mark Stewart
Barry	Wallace

Chief	Executive

Managing Director – Scientific

Executives
Mark	Waller	
Michael Broome  General Manager – Healthcare Logistics
Derek Brown 
Angus Cooper  General Manager – Business Development 
Dennis Doherty  Chief Financial Officer
Kelvin Hyland  General Manager – Sales & Marketing Healthcare
General Manager – ProPharma
David Lewis 
Greg Managh  General Manager – Health Support Ltd
Anthony Norris  General Manager – EBOS Group Pty Ltd

Auditor
Deloitte
Christchurch

Bankers
ANZ National Bank Limited
Auckland

Solicitor
Chapman Tripp
Christchurch

Share Register
Computershare Investor Services Ltd
Private Bag 92119
Auckland 1142 
159 Hurstmere Road
Takapuna, North Shore City 0622
NEW	ZEALAND

EBOS Group Limited  
Directory

Corporate Office
108	Wrights	Road
P O Box 411
CHRISTCHURCH
Telephone (03) 338-0999

Fax (03) 339-5111
E-mail:	ebos@ebos.co.nz
Internet: www.ebos.co.nz

Other Locations
Auckland Office
243-249 Bush Road
P O Box 302-161
Albany, Auckland
NEW	ZEALAND

Subsidiaries
PRNZ Limited
54 Carbine Road
Mt	Wellington
Auckland
NEW	ZEALAND

Health Support Limited
56 Carrington Road, Pt Chevalier
Auckland
NEW	ZEALAND

EBOS Group Pty Limited &  
EBOS Health & Science Pty Limited
Unit 2, 109 Vanessa Street 
Kingsgrove,	NSW	2208
AUSTRALIA

Vital Medical Supplies (Australia) Pty Ltd
Unit 29-31, 276-278 Newline Road
Dural,	NSW	2158
AUSTRALIA

EBOS Health & Science (PNG) Limited
GB House, Kunai Street
Hohola,	Waigani	NCD
PAPUA	NEW	GUINEA

Global Science & Technology Limited
241 Bush Road, Albany 
Auckland
NEW	ZEALAND

Quantum Scientific Pty Limited
31 Archimedes Place
Murarrie, Queensland 
AUSTRALIA

Managing Your Shareholding Online:
To change your address, update your payment instructions and to view your investment portfolio including 
transactions, please visit:  www.computershare.co.nz/investorcentre

General enquiries can be directed to:
•	 enquiry@computershare.co.nz
•	 Private	Bag	92119,	Auckland	1142,	New	Zealand
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One of the leading independent distributors 
of healthcare products in New Zealand, 
Australia and the Pacific Islands.

ebos@ebos.co.nz