Quarterlytics / Healthcare / EBOS Group Limited

EBOS Group Limited

ebo · ASX Healthcare
Claim this profile
Ticker ebo
Exchange ASX
Sector Healthcare
Industry
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2014 Annual Report · EBOS Group Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual Report 2014

Well
Placed

Financial statements

Twelve months to 30 June 2014

Directors’ Responsibility Statement

Independent Auditor’s Report

Income Statement

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Balance Sheet

Statement of Changes in Equity

Cash Flow Statement

Notes to the Financial Statements

Additional Stock Exchange Information

Board of Directors

Corporate Governance Statement

Directory

2

3

4

4

5

6

8

9

45

46

48

54

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   1

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

The Directors of EBOS Group Limited are pleased to present to shareholders the financial statements for EBOS Group and its controlled entities 
(together the “Group”) for the year to 30 June 2014.

The Directors are responsible for presenting financial statements in accordance with New Zealand law and generally accepted accounting 
practice, which give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the Group as at 30 June 2014 and the results of their 
operations and cash flows for the year ended on that date.

The Directors consider the financial statements of the Company and the Group have been prepared using accounting policies which have been 
consistently applied and supported by reasonable judgements and estimates and that all relevant financial reporting and accounting standards 
have been followed.

The Directors believe that proper accounting records have been kept which enable with reasonable accuracy, the determination of the financial 
position of the Company and Group and facilitate compliance of the financial statements with the Financial Reporting Act 1993.

The Directors consider that they have taken adequate steps to safeguard the assets of the Company and the Group, and to prevent and detect 
fraud and other irregularities. Internal control procedures are also considered to be sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance as to the integrity 
and reliability of the financial statements.

The Financial Statements are signed on behalf of the Board by:

Rick Christie 
Chairman 
26 August 2014

Mark Waller
Director

EBOS Annual Report 2014 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF EBOS GROUP LIMITED

Report on the Financial Statements

We have audited the financial statements of EBOS Group Limited and group on pages 4 to 44, which comprise the consolidated and separate 
balance sheets of EBOS Group Limited, as at 30 June 2014, the consolidated and separate income statements, statements of comprehensive 
income, statements of changes in equity and cash flow statements for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and 
other explanatory information. 

This report is made solely to the company’s shareholders, as a body, in accordance with Section 205(1) of the Companies Act 1993. Our audit 
has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company’s 
shareholders as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Board of Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements

The Board of Directors are responsible for the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice 
in New Zealand and that give a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate, and for such internal control as the Board of Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibilities

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing and International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and 
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures 
selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of 
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate 
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also 
includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates, as well as the overall 
presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Other than in our capacity as auditor, and the provision of information technology services, financial modelling assistance and assurance services 
for indirect tax compliance, we have no relationship with or interests in EBOS Group Limited or any of its subsidiaries. These services have not 
impaired our independence as auditors of the Company and Group.

Opinion

In our opinion, the financial statements on pages 4 to 44:

•  comply with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand;

•  comply with International Financial Reporting Standards; 

•  give a true and fair view of the financial position of EBOS Group Limited as at 30 June 2014, and their financial performance and cash flows 

for the year then ended.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

We also report in accordance with section 16 of the Financial Reporting Act 1993. In relation to our audit of the financial statements for the year 
ended 30 June 2014:

•  we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required; and

•  in our opinion proper accounting records have been kept by EBOS Group Limited as far as appears from our examination of those records.

Chartered Accountants
26 August 2014
Christchurch, New Zealand

This audit report relates to the financial statements of EBOS Group Limited and group for the year ended 30 June 2014 included on EBOS Group Limited website. 
EBOS Group Limited is responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the EBOS Group Limited website. We have not been engaged to report on the integrity of 
EBOS Group Limited website. We accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented 
on the website. The audit report refers only to the financial statements named above. It does not provide an opinion on any other information which may have been 
hyperlinked to/from these financial statements. If readers of this report are concerned with the inherent risks arising from electronic data communication they should 
refer to the published hard copy of the audited financial statements and related audit report dated 26 August 2014 to confirm the information included in the audited 
financial statements presented on this website. Legislation in New Zealand governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   3

 
INCOME STATEMENT 

For the Financial Year Ended 30 June, 2014

Notes

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Revenue

2 (a)

5,760,053

1,823,169

119,346

111,433

Income from Associates

2 (b)

1,567

585

-

-

Profit before depreciation, amortisation,  
finance costs and tax expense
Depreciation
Amortisation of finite life intangibles

Profit before finance costs and tax expense
Finance costs

Profit before tax expense
Tax expense

Profit for the year

Earnings per share:
Basic (cents per share)
Diluted (cents per share)

2 (b)
2 (b)

2 (b)

2 (b)
3

178,241
(10,173)
(12,410)

155,658
(29,877)

125,781
(33,712)

58,243
(4,922)
(1,514)

51,807
(9,593)

42,214
(14,007)

49,023
(539)
-

48,484
(5,613)

42,871
(264)

40,558
(552)
-

40,006
(5,028)

34,978
(118)

92,069

28,207

42,607

34,860

26
26

62.8
62.8

46.8
46.8

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the Financial Year Ended 30 June, 2014

Notes

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Profit for the year

92,069

28,207

42,607

34,860

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Cash flow hedges gains/(losses)
Related tax expense to cashflow hedges
Translation of foreign operations

22
22
22

(2,423)
701
(24,194)

2,773
(359)
(6,365)

(618)
173
-

1,532
(250)
-

Total comprehensive income net of tax expense

66,153

24,256

42,162

36,142

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 9 to 44.

EBOS Annual Report 2014 BALANCE SHEET 

As at 30 June 2014

Notes

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments
Inventories
Current tax refundable
Other financial assets - derivatives
Advances to subsidiaries 

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Capital work in progress
Prepayments
Deferred tax assets
Goodwill
Indefinite life intangibles
Finite life intangibles
Shares in subsidiaries
Investment in associates

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Finance leases
Bank loans
Current tax payable
Employee benefits
Other financial liabilities - derivatives
Advances from subsidiaries
Deferred purchase consideration

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Bank loans
Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liabilities
Finance leases
Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Foreign currency translation reserve
Retained earnings
Cash flow hedge reserve

Total equity

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 9 to 44.

Group
2014
$’000

88,698
699,276
6,748
491,624
83
1,442
-

2013
$’000

198,014
736,429
7,837
558,350
1,628
3,546
-

1,287,871

1,505,804

84,854
20,872
54
36,589
720,875
56,576
77,502
-
24,100

95,131
787
16
34,361
722,158
59,324
95,145
-
19,013

Parent
2014
$’000

4,075
8,217
941
8,912
-
1,337
31,671

55,153

4,764
-
-
252
1,728
4,960
-
949,324
-

2013
$’000

89,305
10,399
838
9,146
722
1,816
34,468

146,694

4,668
-
-
310
1,728
4,960
-
1,080,686
-

1,021,422

1,025,935

961,028

1,092,352

2,309,293

2,531,739

1,016,181

1,239,046

6
7
8
3
9

10
11
7
3
12
13
14
15
16

18
17, 19
17
3

20
17
24

17
18
3
17, 19

821,391
155
153,334
14,219
28,830
3,404
-
-

892,645
1,189
215,675
6,378
25,725
2,872
-
865,000

1,021,333

2,009,484

250,826
9,778
43,407
680
4,230

151,357
8,489
48,365
3,296
5,871

308,921

217,378

6,356
-
4,000
-
2,101
352
29,319
-

42,128

85,500
-
2,279
-
-

87,779

9,172
-
4,000
-
5,820
-
29,319
865,000

913,311

87,412
-
2,220
-
-

89,632

1,330,254

2,226,862

129,907

1,002,943

979,039

304,877

886,274

236,103

21
22
22
22

861,549
(29,869)
147,085
274

201,288
(5,675)
107,268
1,996

861,549
-
23,978
747

201,288
-
33,623
1,192

979,039

304,877

886,274

236,103

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   5

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Share
Capital

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014

Notes

$’000

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
$’000

Retained
Earnings

Hedge
Reserve

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

Group
Balance at 1 July, 2012 
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax expense
Payment of dividends
Dividends re-invested
Shares issued under employee share ownership scheme
Institutional placement 
Share issue costs

Balance at 30 June, 2013

Balance at 1 July, 2013
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax expense
Payment of dividends
Dividends re-invested
Shares issued under rights issue
Share issue costs
Issue of consideration shares
Share issue costs

23
21
21
21
21

23
21
21
21
21
21

107,970
-
-
-
6,545
250
90,026
(3,503)

201,288

201,288
-
-
-
20,496
149,119
(7,356)
498,147
(145)

690
-
(6,365)
-
-
-
-
-

100,359
28,207
-
(21,298)
-
-
-
-

(5,675)

107,268

(5,675)
-
(24,194)
-
-
-
-
-
-

107,268
92,069
-
(52,252)
-
-
-
-
-

(418)
-
2,414
-
-
-
-
-

1,996

1,996
-
(1,722)
-
-
-
-
-
-

208,601
28,207
(3,951)
(21,298)
6,545
250
90,026
(3,503)

304,877

304,877
92,069
(25,916)
(52,252)
20,496
149,119
(7,356)
498,147
(145)

Balance at 30 June, 2014

861,549

(29,869)

147,085

274

979,039

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 9 to 44.

EBOS Annual Report 2014 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY continued

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014

Notes

Share
Capital
$’000

Retained
Earnings
$’000

Hedge
Reserve
$’000

Total

$’000

Parent
Balance at 1 July, 2012 
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax expense
Payment of dividends 
Dividends re-invested
Shares issued under employee share ownership scheme 
Institutional placement 
Share issue costs 

Balance at 30 June, 2013

Balance at 1 July, 2013
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax expense
Payment of dividends
Dividends re-invested
Shares issues under rights issue
Share issue costs
Issue of consideration shares
Share issue costs

107,970
-
-
-
6,545
250
90,026
(3,503)

20,061
34,860
-
(21,298)
-
-
-
-

201,288

33,623

201,288
-
-
-
20,496
149,119
(7,356)
498,147
(145)

33,623
42,607
-
(52,252)
-
-
-
-
-

23
21
21
21
21

23
21
21
21
21
21

(90)
-
1,282
-
-
-
-
-

1,192

1,192
-
(445)
-
-
-
-
-
-

127,941
34,860
1,282
(21,298)
6,545
250
90,026
(3,503)

236,103

236,103
42,607
(445)
(52,252)
20,496
149,119
(7,356)
498,147
(145)

Balance at 30 June, 2014

861,549

23,978

747

886,274

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 9 to 44.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   7

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014

Notes

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Interest received
Dividends received from subsidiaries
Payments to suppliers and employees
Taxes paid
Interest paid

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

5,732,731
2,819
-
(5,561,884)
(29,637)
(29,877)

1,917,358
1,198
-
(1,869,090)
(13,458)
(9,593)

74,528
1,221
45,775
(75,741)
-
(5,613)

2013
$’000

68,966
1,388
39,623
(61,062)
-
(5,028)

Net cash inflow from operating activities

25(c)

114,152

26,415

40,170

43,887

Cash flows from investing activities
Sale of property, plant & equipment
Purchase of property, plant & equipment
Payments for capital work in progress
Payments for intangible assets
Advances to subsidiaries
Acquisition of associates
Acquisition of subsidiaries
Costs associated with acquisition of subsidiaries

1,351
(11,725)
(20,115)
(3,467)
-
(3,520)
(366,853)
-

403
(2,943)
(778)
(142)
-
-
49,263
(5,993)

-
(657)
-
-
2,797
-
(235,491)
-

11
(236)
-
-
(7,959)
-
-
(5,993)

16
25(a)

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities

(404,329)

39,810

(233,351)

(14,177)

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Dividends paid to equity holders of parent

162,114
310,327
(233,136)
(52,252)

93,318
30,009
(21,474)
(21,298)

162,114
93,500
(95,411)
(52,252)

93,318
-
(19,838)
(21,298)

23

Net cash inflow from financing activities

187,053

80,555

107,951

52,182

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

Net cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

Cash and cash equivalents

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 9 to 44.

(103,124)
(6,192)
198,014

146,780
(1,105)
52,339

88,698

198,014

88,698

198,014

(85,230)
-
89,305

4,075

4,075

81,892
-
7,413

89,305

89,305

EBOS Annual Report 2014 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1  STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

EBOS Group Limited (“the Company”) is a profit-oriented company 
incorporated in New Zealand, registered under the Companies  
Act 1993 and listed on both the New Zealand and Australian  
Stock Exchanges.

The Company operates in two business segments, being Healthcare 
and Animal care. Healthcare incorporates the sale of healthcare 
products in a range of sectors, own brands, retail healthcare, 
wholesale activities, and logistics. Animal care incorporates the sale  
of animal care products in a range of sectors, own brands,  
retail and wholesale activities. 

The Company is a reporting entity and issuer for the purposes of the 
Financial Reporting Act 1993 and its financial statements comply with 
that Act. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand (‘NZ 
GAAP’). They comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“NZ IFRS”) and other applicable 
reporting standards as appropriate for profit oriented entities.

The Financial Statements comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”). 

1.2  BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical 
cost, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. 

Cost is based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange 
for assets.

Accounting policies are selected and applied in a manner which 
ensures that the resulting financial information satisfies the concepts 
of relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of the 
underlying transactions or other events is reported.

The accounting policies set out below have been applied in preparing 
the financial statements for the year ended 30 June, 2014 and the 
comparative information presented in these financial statements for 
the year ended 30 June, 2013. 

The information is presented in thousands of New Zealand dollars.

1.3  CRITICAL JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING  
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

In the application of NZ IFRS management is required to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying values 
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other 
sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the 
basis of making the judgements. Actual results may differ from these 
estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on 
an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only 
that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the 
revision affects both current and future periods.

Judgements made by management in the application of NZ IFRS that 
have significant effects on the financial statements and estimates with 
a significant risk of material adjustments in the next year are disclosed, 
where applicable, in the relevant notes to the financial statements.

Critical judgements made by management principally relate to the 
identification of intangible assets such as brands and customer 
relationships separately from goodwill, arising on acquisition of a 
business or subsidiaries and the recognition of revenue on significant 
contracts subject to renewal where the receipt of cashflows does not 
match the services provided.

1.4  KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

Key sources of estimation uncertainty relate to assessment of 
impairment of goodwill and indefinite life intangibles.

The Group determines whether goodwill and indefinite life intangibles 
are impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation 
of the recoverable amount of the cash generating units to which the 
goodwill and indefinite life intangibles are allocated. The assumptions 
used in this estimation of recoverable amount and the carrying amount 
of goodwill and indefinite life intangibles are discussed in notes 12 and 
13. It is assumed that significant contracts will be rolled over for each 
period of renewal. 

An impairment assessment of goodwill has been conducted in 
the current year. Management have determined that there is no 
impairment of any of the cash generating units containing goodwill 
(refer Note 12).

Determining the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible 
assets requires the estimation of the effects of uncertain future events 
at balance date. These estimates involve assumptions about risk 
assessment to cash flows or discount rates used, future changes in 
salaries and future changes in price affecting other costs.

1.5  SPECIFIC ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following specific accounting policies have been adopted in the 
preparation and presentation of the financial statements.

a)  Basis of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining the 
financial statements of all the entities that comprise the Group, being 
the Company (the Parent entity) and its subsidiaries as defined in NZ 
IAS-27 ‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’. A list of 
subsidiaries appears in note 15 to the financial statements. Consistent 
accounting policies are employed in the preparation and presentation 
of the consolidated financial statements.

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using 
the acquisition method.

The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair 
values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or 
assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange 
for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in 
profit or loss as incurred.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   9

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Where applicable, the cost of acquisition includes any asset or liability 
resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured at 
its acquisition date fair value. Subsequent changes in such fair values 
are adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify as 
measurement period adjustments. All other subsequent changes in the 
fair value of contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability 
are accounted for in accordance with relevant NZ IFRSs. Changes in 
the fair value of contingent consideration classified as equity are not 
recognised.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are 
included in the consolidated Income Statement from the effective date 
of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

All significant inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated 
on consolidation. 

In the Company’s financial statements, investments in subsidiaries  
are recognised at their cost, less any adjustment for impairment.

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant 
influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint 
venture. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial 
and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control  
or joint control over those policies. 

Investments in associates are incorporated in the Group financial 
statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity 
method, investments in associates are carried in the statement of 
financial position at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes 
in the Group’s share of the net assets of the associate, less any 
impairment in the value of individual investments. Losses of an 
associate in excess of the Group’s interest in that associate (which 
includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the 
Group’s net investment in the associate) are recognised only to the 
extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or 
made payments on behalf of the associate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the associates 
accounting policies into line with those of the Group.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of the net 
fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 
of the associate recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as 
goodwill. The goodwill is included within the carrying amount of the 
investment and is assessed for impairment as part of that investment. 
The Group’s goodwill accounting policy is set out below. Any excess 
of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, 
liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after 
reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Where a group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, profits 
and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the 
relevant associate.

b)  Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of the subsidiary is recognised as 
an asset at the date that control is acquired (the acquisition date). 
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration 
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree 
and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously-held equity interest  
(if any) in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net assets 
recognised.

If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the fair value of the 
acquiree’s identifiable net assets exceeds the sum of the consideration 
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree 
and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously-held equity interests  
(if any) in the acquiree, the excess is recognised immediately in profit 
or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

Goodwill is not amortised, but is reviewed for impairment at least 
annually. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated 
to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit 
from the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to 
which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, 
or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be 
impaired. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less 
cost to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of the cash 
generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the 
impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any 
goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit 
pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. 
Any impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss and is 
not subsequently reversed.

c) 

Indefinite Life Intangible Assets

Indefinite life intangible assets represent purchased brand names  
and trademarks and are initially recognised at cost. Such intangible 
assets are regarded as having indefinite useful lives and they are 
tested annually for impairment on the same basis as for goodwill.

d)  Finite Life Intangible Assets

Finite life intangible assets are recorded at cost less accumulated 
amortisation. Amortisation is charged on a straight line basis over their 
estimated useful life. The estimated useful life of finite life intangible 
assets is 1 to 10 years. The estimated useful life and amortisation 
period is reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period.

e)  Intangible Assets Acquired in a Business Combination

All potential intangible assets acquired in a business combination 
are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they 
satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair value can be 
measured reliably.

f)  Property, Plant, and Equipment

The Group has five classes of property, plant and equipment:

•  Freehold land;

•  Buildings;

•  Leasehold improvements;

•  Plant and vehicles, and

•  Office equipment, furniture and fittings.

Property, Plant and Equipment is initially recorded at cost.

Cost includes the original purchase consideration and those costs 
directly attributable to bring the item of Property, Plant and Equipment 
to the location and condition for its intended use. 

After recognition as an asset Property, Plant and Equipment is carried 
at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 When an item of Property, Plant and Equipment is disposed of, any  
gain or loss is recognised in the Income Statement and is calculated as 
the difference between the sale price and the carrying value of the item.

Depreciation is provided for on a straight line basis on all Property, 
Plant and Equipment other than freehold land, at depreciation rates 
calculated to allocate the assets’ cost less estimated residual value, 
over their estimated useful lives.

Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the unexpired 
period of the lease and the estimated useful life of the assets.

The following useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

•  Buildings 

•  Leasehold improvements 

•  Plant and vehicles 

•  Office equipment, furniture and fittings 

g)  Impairment of Assets

20 to 100 years

2 to 15 years

2 to 20 years

2 to 10 years

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts 
of its non-current assets to determine whether there is any indication 
that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such 
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in 
order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where 
the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from 
other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and 
the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash 
flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (cash-generating unit) is 
estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of 
the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. 
An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, other than for 
Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets, the carrying amount of 
the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate 
of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased 
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the 
asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment 
loss is recognised as income immediately. Impairment losses can not 
be reversed for Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets.

h) Taxation

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 
Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement 
because it excludes items of income and expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and further excludes items that are never 
taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated 
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by  
the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the 
corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit,  

and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method.  
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary 
differences, and deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all 
deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that 
taxable profits will be available against which those deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are 
not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from 
the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other 
assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable 
profit nor the accounting profit. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences 
associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except 
where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary 
difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from 
deductible temporary differences associated with such investments 
and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the 
benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse 
in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or 
part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates  
that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled 
or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 
The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax 
consequences that would follow from the manner which the Group 
expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount 
of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally 
enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets 
and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income 
in profit or loss, except when they relate to items recognised in 
other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the 
tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in 
equity, or where they arise from the initial accounting for a business 
combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect 
is taken into account in calculating goodwill or in determining the 
excess of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s 
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of 
the business combination.

i) Inventories

Inventories are recognised at the lower of cost, determined on a 
weighted average basis, and net realisable value. Cost comprises 
direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those 
overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their 
present location and condition. Net realisable value represents the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less all 
estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, 
selling and distribution.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   11

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

j) Leases

The Group leases certain plant and equipment and land and buildings.

Finance leases, which effectively transfer to the Group substantially 
all of the risks and benefits incident to ownership of the leased item, 
are capitalised at the present value of the minimum lease payments. 
The leased assets and corresponding liabilities are recognised and the 
leased assets are depreciated over the period the Group is expected 
to benefit from their use. Lease payments are apportioned between 
finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve 
a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 
Finance charges are charged directly to the Income Statement.

Operating lease payments, where the lessors effectively retain 
substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the lease 
items, are included in the determination of the net surplus in equal 
instalments over the period of the lease. Lease incentives received  
are recognised as an integral part of the total lease payments  
made and also spread on a basis representative of the pattern of 
benefits expected to be derived from the leased asset.

k) Foreign Currency Translation

Functional and Presentation Currency

The financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured 
using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the 
entity operates (“the functional currency”).

The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Zealand 
dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency and the Group’s 
presentation currency.

Transactions and Balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency 
using the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. 
At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that 
are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates 
prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and 
liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, 
and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in the Income 
Statement for the period. 

Foreign Operations

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas 
operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting 
date. Income and expense items are translated at the average rates 
for the period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised 
in the foreign currency translation reserve, and recognised in profit or 
loss on disposal of the foreign operation.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a 
foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity 
and translated at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. 

l) Goods & Services Tax

Revenues, expenses, liabilities and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of goods and services tax (GST), except for receivables and 
payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a net basis.  
The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and  
financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

m) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group’s 
balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument.

Financial Assets

Financial assets are classified into the following specific categories: 
“financial assets at fair value through profit or loss” (FVTPL), “held to 
maturity” investments, “available for sale” (AFS) financial assets and 
“loans and receivables”. The category depends on the nature and 
purpose of the financial assets and is determined at initial recognition. 
The categories used are set out below:

Cash & Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand 
deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are 
readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit and Loss (FVTPL):

Derivative assets are classified as FVTPL unless hedge accounting  
is applied.

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any resultant 
gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss 
recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest  
earned on the financial asset. 

Loans and Receivables:

Trade and other receivables, including advances to subsidiaries,  
that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market are classified as loans and receivables.

Loans and receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair 
value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. Appropriate allowances for estimated 
irrecoverable amounts are recognised in the Income Statement when 
there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. The allowance 
recognised is measured as the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows 
discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition.

Equity Instruments

Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the 
proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at  
“fair value through profit or loss” (FVTPL) or “other financial liabilities” 
measured at amortised cost. The classifications used are set  
out below:

Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit and Loss:

Derivative liabilities are classified as FVTPL unless hedge accounting 
is applied.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 Financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any 
resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss 
recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest paid 
on the financial liability. 

Other Financial Liabilities:

Trade and other payables, including advances from subsidiaries and 
bank loans, are initially measured at fair value, and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair 
value of the consideration received plus issue costs associated with 
the borrowing. After initial recognition, these loans and borrowings are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method which allocates the cost through the expected life of the loan 
or borrowing. Amortised cost is calculated taking into account any 
issue costs, and any discount or premium on drawdown.

Bank loans are classified as current liabilities (either advances or 
current portion of term debt) unless the Group has an unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after  
the balance sheet date.

Derivative Financial Instruments 

The Group enters into foreign currency forward exchange contracts 
to hedge trading transactions, including anticipated transactions, 
denominated in foreign currencies and from time to time uses interest 
rate swaps to manage cash flow interest rate risk.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a  
derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to 
their fair value. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit  
or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as 
a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in 
profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.  
The Group designates certain derivatives as cashflow hedges of highly 
probable forecast transactions.

Cashflow Hedges

At the inception of the hedge relationship, the Group documents 
the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged 
item, along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for 
undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception 
of the hedge and on an on-going basis, the Group documents whether 
the hedging instrument that is used in a hedging relationship is highly 
effective in offsetting changes in cashflows of the hedged items.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are 
designated and qualify as cashflow hedges are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate component of 
equity in the hedge reserve. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective 
portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods 
when the hedged item is recognised in profit or loss. However, when 
the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of 
a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses 
previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included 
in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset or liability.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the 
hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires, is terminated, 
exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any cumulative 
gain or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and is 
recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised 
in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected 
to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss.

n) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services 
provided in the normal course of business, net of returns, discounts, 
allowances and GST. Revenue is recognised when it is considered 
probable that the economic benefits of the transaction will be received. 
The following specific recognition criteria must be met before revenue 
is recognised:

Sale of Goods

Sales of goods are recognised when significant risks and rewards 
of owning the goods are transferred to the buyer, when the revenue 
can be measured reliably and when management effectively ceases 
involvement or control.

Rendering of Services

Revenue from services rendered is recognised when it is probable that 
the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the 
entity. The stage of completion at balance date is assessed based on 
the value of services performed to date as a percentage of the total 
services to be performed. 

Interest Income

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the 
principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts 
through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net 
carrying amount.

Effective Interest Method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised 
cost of a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the 
relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points 
paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest 
rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the 
expected life of the financial asset, or, where appropriate, a shorter 
period to the carrying amount of the financial asset.

Royalties

Royalty revenue is recognised on an accrual basis in accordance with 
the substance of the relevant agreement. Royalties determined on a 
time basis are recognised on a straight line basis over the period of the 
agreement. Royalty arrangements that are based on production, sales 
and other measures are recognised by reference to the underlying 
agreement.

Dividend Income

Dividend income from investments is recognised when the 
shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   13

1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

o) Cash Flow Statement

q) Segment Reporting

The cash flow statement is prepared exclusive of GST, which  
is consistent with the method used in the income statement.

Definition of terms used in the cash flow statement:

Operating activities include all transactions and other events that  
are not investing or financing activities.

Investing activities are those activities relating to the acquisition  
and disposal of current and non-current investments and any  
other non-current assets. 

Financing activities are those activities relating to changes in the  
equity and debt capital structure of the Company and Group and  
those activities relating to the cost of servicing the Company’s  
and the Group’s equity capital.

p) Employee Entitlements

A liability for annual leave and long service leave is accrued and 
recognised in the statement of financial position. The liability is equal 
to the present value of the estimated future cash outflows as a 
result of employee services provided at balance date. Provisions are 
classified as non-current only if the Group has a legal entitlement not 
to make payment within a 12 month period, to the employee in which 
the obligation has been accrued.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to be 
settled within 12 months are measured at their nominal values using 
the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits which are not 
expected to be settled within 12 months are measured at the present 
value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group 
in respect of services provided up to reporting date.

The Group’s operating segments are identified on the basis of internal 
reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by 
the chief operating decision maker (Chief Executive Officer) in order to 
allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. 

r) Adoption of New Revised Standards and interpretations

The Group has applied NZ IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’ for the 
first time in the current year. NZ IFRS 13 establishes a single source 
of guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures about fair 
value measurements. NZ IFRS 13 defines fair value as the price that 
would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an 
orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at 
the measurement date under current market conditions. Fair value 
under NZ IFRS 13 is an exit price regardless of whether that price is 
directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. 

Other than additional disclosures, the application of NZ IFRS 13 
has not had any material impact on the amounts recognised in 
these financial statements. No other standards have been adopted 
during the year which has had a material impact on these financial 
statements. 

The Group has not yet fully assessed the impact of NZ IFRS 15 
‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ which will be effective  
from the 2018 financial year.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 2.  PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS

(a) Revenue
Revenue consisted of the following items:
Revenue from the sale of goods - external
Revenue from the sale of goods - inter group
Revenue from the rendering of services
Management fees - inter group
Interest revenue - inter group
Interest revenue - external
Royalty income - inter group
Dividends - inter group

(b) Profit before tax expense
Profit before tax expense has been arrived at after crediting/(charging) 
the following gains and losses from operations:
Gain/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments 
Income from associates 
Profit before tax expense has been arrived
at after (charging) the following expenses by nature:
Cost of sales - external
Purchases inter group
Write-down of inventory
Finance costs:
Bank interest
Other interest expense

Total finance costs

Net bad and doubtful debts arising from:
Impairment loss on trade & other receivables
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of finite life intangibles
Operating lease rental expenses:

Minimum lease payments

Donations
Employee benefit expense
Defined contribution plan expenses
Costs associated with acquisition of subsidiaries
Other expenses

Total expenses

Profit before tax expense

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

Notes

2013
$’000

5,671,996
-
85,238
-
-
2,819
-
-

1,811,465
-
10,506
-
-
1,198
-
-

57,657
11,484
-
440
1,159
62
2,769
45,775

55,788
10,986
-
440
1,155
233
3,208
39,623

5,760,053

1,823,169

119,346

111,433

(4)
(213)
1,567

170
257
585

(21)
(213)
-

(2)
257
-

16

(5,187,151)
-
(3,771)

(1,597,475)
-
(2,227)

(29,335)
(542)

(29,877)

(8,979)
(614)

(9,593)

10
14

(1,684)
(10,173)
(12,410)

(25,563)
(107)
(195,232)
(11,141)
-
(158,513)

(14)
(4,922)
(1,514)

(9,227)
(29)
(76,213)
(2,927)
(5,993)
(71,833)

(44,850)
(2,073)
(199)

(5,613)
-

(5,613)

(59)
(539)
-

(1,080)
(60)
(12,487)
(398)
-
(8,883)

(43,655)
(1,406)
(192)

(5,019)
(9)

(5,028)

(20)
(552)
-

(1,061)
(5)
(10,967)
(107)
(5,993)
(7,724)

(5,635,622)

(1,781,967)

(76,241)

(76,710)

125,781

42,214

42,871

34,978

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   15

3. 

INCOME TAXES

(a)  Tax expense recognised in income statement
Tax expense/(credit) comprises:

Current tax expense/(credit):
Current year
Adjustments for prior years

Deferred tax expense/(credit):
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Adjustments for prior years

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

39,378
700

40,078

(6,133)
(233)

(6,366)

13,135
860

13,995

171
(159)

12

(318)
292

(26)

304
(14)

290

264

(460)
299

(161)

270
9

279

118

Total tax expense

33,712

14,007

The prima facie tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit from operations 
reconciles to the tax expense in the financial statements as follows:
Profit before tax expense 

Tax expense calculated at 28% (2013: 28%)
(Non-assessable income)/non-deductible expenses
Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries
operating in other jurisdictions
Under/(over) provision of tax expense
in previous year
Other adjustments

Total tax expense

125,781

42,214

42,871

34,978

35,219
(4,031)

11,820
998

12,004
(12,018)

9,794
(9,984)

1,944

467
113

441

701
47

33,712

14,007

-

278
-

264

-

308
-

118

The tax rates used are principally the corporate tax rates of 28% (2013: 28%) payable by New Zealand and 30% (2013: 30%) payable by 
Australian corporate entities on taxable profits under tax law in each jurisdiction. 

(b)  Current tax assets and liabilities
Current tax assets:
Current tax refundable

Current tax liabilities:
Current tax payable

(c)  Deferred tax balance
Deferred tax assets comprise:
Temporary differences

Deferred tax liabilities comprise:
Temporary differences

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

83

1,628

14,219

6,378

-

-

2013
$’000

722

-

36,589

34,361

252

310

(43,407)

(48,365)

(6,818)

(14,004)

(2,279)

(2,027)

(2,220)

(1,910)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 3. 

INCOME TAXES continued

Taxable and deductible temporary differences arise from the following:

2014

Gross deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant & equipment
Provisions
Other financial assets - derivatives
Intangible assets 

Gross deferred tax assets:
Property, plant and equipment
Provisions
Other financial liabilities – derivatives
Tax losses carried forward

Net movement in deferred tax

2013
Gross deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant & equipment
Provisions 
Other financial assets - derivatives
Intangible assets

Gross deferred tax assets:
Property, plant and equipment
Provisions
Other financial liabilities – derivatives
Tax losses carried forward

Net movement in deferred tax

Group

Group

Opening  
balance
$’000

Charged  
to income
$’000

Group
Charged  
to other 
comprehensive 
income
$’000

Acquisitions
$’000

Foreign  
currency 
movements
$’000 

Group

Group

Group

(1,773)
(9)
(290)
(46,293)

(48,365)

6,211
25,180
1,379
1,591

34,361

(1,936)
(26)
-
(8,918)

(10,880)

-
4,610
837
1,979

7,426

(209)
(12)
(248)
1,897

1,428

5,623
(334)
-
(351)

4,938

6,366

163
17
26
164

370

(30)
148
(215)
(285)

(382)

(12)

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
(37,926)

(37,926)

6,309
20,768
762
-

27,839

-
-
170
-

170

-
-
531
-

531

701

-
-
(316)
-

(316)

-
-
(43)
-

(43)

(359)

-
(16)
101
3,275

3,360

(592)
(2,100)
(359)
(190)

(3,241)

-
-
-
387

387

(68)
(346)
38
(103)

(479)

Closing  
balance
$’000

(1,982)
(37)
(267)
(41,121)

(43,407)

11,242
22,746
1,551
1,050

36,589

(1,773)
(9)
(290)
(46,293)

(48,365)

6,211
25,180
1,379
1,591

34,361

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   17

3. 

INCOME TAXES continued

2014

Gross deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant & equipment
Intangible assets
Other financial assets – derivatives

Gross deferred tax assets:
Provisions
Doubtful debts & impairment losses

Net movement in deferred tax

2013
Gross deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant & equipment
Intangible assets 
Other financial assets - derivatives

Gross deferred tax assets:
Provisions
Doubtful debts & impairment losses
Other financial liabilities – derivatives

Net movement in deferred tax

(d)  Imputation credit account balances
Imputation credits available directly and indirectly to shareholders of the parent company:

Parent

Parent

Opening  
balance
$’000

Charged  
to income
$’000

Parent
Charged  
to other 
comprehensive 
income
$’000

(616)
(1,389)
(215)

(2,220)

271
39

310

(637)
(1,389)
-

(2,026)

571
39
35

645

16
-
(248)

(232)

(59)
1

(58)

-
-
173

173

-
-

-

(290)

173

21
-
-

21

(300)
-
-

(300)

(279)

-
-
(215)

(215)

-
-
(35)

(35)

(250)

Parent

Closing  
balance 
$’000

(600)
(1,389)
(290)

(2,279)

212
40

252

(616)
(1,389)
(215)

(2,220)

271
39
-

310

Group
2014
$’000

Group
2013
$’000

(660)

1,399

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 4.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

Short-term employee benefits

5.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Auditor of the parent entity (Deloitte)
Audit of the financial statements
Audit related services for review of interim financial statements not included above
Investigating accountants report*
Due diligence
Information technology services
Financial modelling assistance
Assurance services for indirect tax compliance

* These costs have been netted off against share capital.

Other auditors of entities in the group
Audit of financial statements
Other non-audit services

Group
2014
$’000

12,137

12,137

2013
$’000

9,625

9,625

Parent
2014
$’000

6,329

6,329

562
177
-
-
47
49
17

852

-
-

-

432
6
105
278
10
92
12

935

224
9

233

51
15
-
-
47
-
-

113

-
-

-

2013
$’000

6,942

6,942

64
-
105
258
10
-
-

437

-
-

-

All non-audit services provided by the Group’s auditors require pre-approval by the Audit and Risk Committee. Before any non-audit services 
are approved, the Audit and Risk Committee must be satisfied that the provision of such services will not have any undue influence on the 
independence of the Groups auditors.

6.  TRADE & OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables (i)
Other receivables
Allowance for impairment (ii)

703,821
11,971
(16,516)

742,028
11,449
(17,048)

699,276

736,429

8,253
107
(143)

8,217

9,678
859
(138)

10,399

(i)   Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on monthly terms. Interest may be charged on outstanding overdue balances in 

accordance with the terms and conditions under which goods are supplied. 

(ii)  Allowance for Impairment

Balance at the beginning of the year
Arising from businesses acquired
Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables
Amounts written off as uncollectible
Amounts recovered during year
Impairment losses reversed
Effect of foreign currency exchange differences

(17,048)
-
(1,684)
792
(73)
-
1,497

(2,159)
(15,329)
(222)
280
(7)
208
181

(16,516)

(17,048)

(138)
-
(59)
54
-
-
-

(143)

(138)
-
(20)
20
-
-
-

(138)

In determining the recoverability of trade and other receivables, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from 
the date credit was initially granted up to reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and 
unrelated. Accordingly, the directors believe that there is no further credit provision required in excess of the allowance for doubtful debts.

The impairment recognised represents the difference between the carrying amount of these trade receivables and the present value of the 
expected liquidation proceeds. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances. The net carrying amount is considered to approximate 
their fair value.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   19

6.  TRADE & OTHER RECEIVABLES continued

(iii) Ageing of impaired trade and other receivables
Current
30 - 60 days
60 - 90 days
90 days+

Group
2014
$’000

4,217
3,040
1,303
8,656

17,216

2013
$’000

4,334
2,387
961
12,888

20,570

Parent
2014
$’000

-
-
-
143

143

2013
$’000

-
-
-
138

138

(iv) Ageing of past due but not impaired trade and other receivables

Included in the trade and other receivables balance are debtors with a carrying amount of Group $62.918m (2013: $82.36m) and Parent 
$1.527m (2013: $2.217m) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group and/or Parent has not provided any impairment  
as the amounts are still considered recoverable.

30 - 60 days
60 - 90 days
90 days+

7.  PREPAYMENTS

Current portion
Term portion

8. 

INVENTORIES

Finished Goods
At cost

9.  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS - DERIVATIVES

At Fair Value:
Foreign currency forward contracts (i)
Foreign currency forward contracts (ii)
Interest rate swaps (ii)

45,952
6,380
10,586

62,918

6,748
54

6,802

65,760
8,785
7,815

82,360

7,837
16

7,853

576
74
877

1,527

941
-

941

1,806
198
213

2,217

838
-

838

491,624

558,350

491,624

558,350

8,912

8,912

9,146

9,146

6
97
1,339

1,442

160
2,615
771

3,546

6
-
1,331

1,337

160
885
771

1,816

(i)  Financial asset carried at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

(ii)  Designated and effective as cash flow hedging instrument carried at fair value.

The Group has categorised these derivatives, both financial assets (as above) and financial liabilities (refer to Note 20), as Level 2 under the fair 
value hierarchy contained within NZ IFRS 13.

The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using a discounted cashflow valuation. Key inputs include observable forward 
exchange rates, at the measurement date, with the resulting value discounted back to present values.

Interest rate swaps are valued using a discounted cashflow valuation. Key inputs for the valuation of interest rate swaps are the estimated future 
cash flows based on observable yield curves at the end of the reporting period, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of the various 
counterparties.

There have been no changes in valuation techniques used for either forward foreign exchange contracts or interest rate swaps during the current 
reporting period.

There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the current or prior periods. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 10.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July, 2012
Additions
Disposals
Acquisition through business combinations
Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June, 2013

Additions
Disposals
Net foreign currency exchange differences

Group

Freehold land  
at cost
$’000

Buildings  
at cost
$’000

Leasehold 
improvement 
at cost
$’000

Plant and 
vehicles  
at cost
$’000

2,076
-
(49)
28,529
(316)

30,240

-
-
(2,595)

9,273
4
(90)
10,238
(131)

19,294

56
-
(950)

3,001
120
(128)
7,252
(182)

10,063

555
(13)
(783)

12,963
1,569
(667)
21,675
(630)

34,910

5,171
(2,863)
(2,489)

Office  
equipment 
furniture & 
fittings  
at cost
$’000

14,455
792
(1,083)
7,810
(266)

Total
$’000

41,768
2,485
(2,017)
75,504
(1,525)

21,708

116,215

2,611
(5,399)
(936)

8,393
(8,275)
(7,753)

Balance at 30 June, 2014

27,645

18,400

9,822

34,729

17,984

108,580

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 1 July, 2012
Disposals
Depreciation expense
Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June, 2013

Disposals
Depreciation expense
Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June, 2014

Net book value
As at 30 June, 2013

As at 30 June, 2014

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

(2,321)
42
(367)
9

(2,637)

-
(944)
25

(3,556)

(1,256)
95
(476)
64

(1,573)

13
(1,124)
95

(2,589)

(5,401)
562
(2,016)
174

(6,681)

2,458
(4,833)
397

(8,659)

(9,301)
1,067
(2,063)
104

(18,279)
1,766
(4,922)
351

(10,193)

(21,084)

4,357
(3,272)
186

(8,922)

6,828
(10,173)
703

(23,726)

30,240

27,645

16,657

14,844

8,490

7,233

28,229

26,070

11,515

9,062

95,131

84,854

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   21

10.  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT continued

Parent

Freehold land  
at cost
$’000

Buildings  
at cost
$’000

Leasehold 
improvement 
at cost
$’000

Plant and 
vehicles  
at cost
$’000

694
-
-

694

-
-

2,920
-
-

2,920

-
-

117
14
-

131

6
-

1,394
113
(300)

1,207

103
(52)

Office  
equipment 
furniture & 
fittings  
at cost
$’000

1,369
107
(267)

1,209

548
(9)

Total
$’000

6,494
234
(567)

6,161

657
(61)

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July, 2012
Additions
Disposals

Balance at 30 June, 2013

Additions
Disposals

Balance at 30 June, 2014

694

2,920

137

1,258

1,748

6,757

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 1 July, 2012
Disposals
Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June, 2013
Disposals
Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June, 2014

Net book value
As at 30 June, 2013

As at 30 June, 2014

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

(381)
-
(80)

(461)
-
(77)

(538)

694

694

2,459

2,382

Aggregate depreciation recognised as an expense during the year:

Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Plant and vehicles
Office equipment, furniture & fittings

11.  CAPITAL WORK IN PROGRESS

Capital work in progress

-
-
(13)

(13)
-
(13)

(26)

118

111

Group
2014
$’000

944
1,124
4,833
3,272

10,173

Group
2014
$’000

20,872

(492)
287
(205)

(410)
35
(202)

(577)

797

681

2013
$’000

367
476
2,016
2,063

4,922

2013
$’000

787

(622)
267
(254)

(609)
4
(247)

(852)

600

896

Parent
2014
$’000

77
13
202
247

539

Parent
2014
$’000

-

(1,495)
554
(552)

(1,493)
39
(539)

(1,993)

4,668

4,764

2013
$’000

80
13
205
254

552

2013
$’000

-

The capital work in progress relates to a custom built warehouse ($20,058,000) – the cost to complete the project is $4,384,000, and software 
development ($814,000) – the cost to complete the project is $138,000.

The 2013 capital work in progress related to software development ($469,000) – there were no further costs to complete the project, and a 
refrigeration system ($318,000) – the cost to complete the project was $138,000. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 12.  GOODWILL

Gross carrying amount
Balance at beginning of financial year
Recognised on acquisition during the year
Effects of foreign currency exchange differences

Net book value

Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

722,158
-
(1,283)

180,553
542,736
(1,131)

720,875

722,158

Parent
2014
$’000

1,728
-
-

1,728

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following cash generating units representing the lowest level at which 
management monitor goodwill:

•  Australian Hospital, Pharmacy and Primary Healthcare sector: Healthcare Australia.

•  New Zealand Consumer, Hospital, Primary Healthcare, Aged Care and International Product Supplies: Healthcare NZ.

•  New Zealand Pharmacy Wholesaler and Logistic Services: Healthcare - Pharmacy/Logistics NZ.

•  New Zealand Animal care sector: Animal care – NZ.

•  Australian Animal care sector: Animal care – Australia.

The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to cash-generating units is as follows:

Healthcare Australia
Healthcare NZ (Parent)
Healthcare – Pharmacy/Logistics NZ
Animal care – NZ
Animal care – Australia

Group
2014
$’000

502,627
1,728
95,043
66,375
55,102

2013
$’000

503,910
1,728
95,043
66,375
55,102

720,875

722,158

Parent
2014
$’000

-
1,728
-
-
-

1,728

2013
$’000

1,728
-
-

1,728

2013
$’000

-
1,728
-
-
-

1,728

During the year ended 30 June 2014, management have determined that there is no impairment of any of the cash generating units containing 
goodwill (2013: Nil).

The recoverable amounts (i.e. higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) of those units are determined on the basis of value in use 
calculations. Management has determined that the recoverable amount calculations are most sensitive to changes in the following assumptions:

Market shares during the assessment period are assessed by management based on average market shares achieved in the period 
immediately before the start of the budget period, adjusted each year for any anticipated growth.

Gross margins during the assessment period are estimated by management based on average gross margins achieved before the start of the 
assessment period, adjusted for expected changes in the business or sector in which the business operates. 

Operating costs during the assessment period are estimated by management based on current trends at the start of the assessment period, 
adjusted for expected changes in the business or sector in which the business operates. 

The value in use calculation uses cash flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by management covering a five year period and 
managements past experience.

Annual growth rates of 0.9% to 4.6% (2013: 1.4% to 5%), an allowance of 1.0% to 4.5% (2013: 1.4% to 5%) for increase in expenses, and 
pre tax discount rates of 12.7% to 17.4% (2013: 13.1% to 17.4%) have been applied to these projections. Cash flows beyond the five year 
period have been extrapolated using a 2% to 2.5% (2013: 2% to 2.5%) growth rate. Management also believes that any reasonable possible 
change in the key assumptions would not cause the carrying amount of any of the cash generating units to exceed their recoverable amount.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   23

Group
Other 
Pharmacy 
Brands 
$’000

Group
Masterpet 
Brand & 
Intangibles
$’000

Group

Group

Trademarks
$’000

Total
$’000

Group

Symbion 
Brands
$’000

-
28,871
(310)

28,561
(2,615)

25,946

28,561

25,946

13.  INDEFINITE LIFE INTANGIBLES

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July, 2012
Recognised on acquisition during the year
Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June, 2013
Net foreign currency exchange differences

Balance at 30 June, 2014

Net book value
As at 30 June, 2013

As at 30 June, 2014

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July, 2012

Balance at 30 June, 2013

Balance at 30 June, 2014

Net book value
As at 30 June, 2013

As at 30 June, 2014

7,110
-
-

7,110
-

7,110

7,110

7,110

17,240
-
-

17,240
-

17,240

17,240

17,240

6,531
-
(118)

6,413
(133)

6,280

6,413

6,280

Parent
Other 
Pharmacy 
Brands 
$’000

4,960

4,960

4,960

4,960

4,960

The carrying amount of indefinite life intangibles (brands and trademarks) has been allocated to the cash generating units as follows:

Healthcare Australia
Healthcare NZ 
Healthcare - Pharmacy/Logistics NZ
Animal care NZ

Group
2014
$’000

29,836
2,390
17,240
7,110

56,576

Management have assessed these as having an indefinite useful life. In coming to this conclusion management considered expected expansion of 
the usage of the brands across other products and markets, the typical product life cycle of these assets, the stability of the industry in which the 
brands are operating, the level of maintenance expenditure required and the period of legal control over the brands.

During the current year management have determined that there is no impairment of any of the brands (2013: Nil). 

The calculation of the recoverable amounts for indefinite life intangibles have been determined based on a value in use calculation that uses cash 
flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by management covering a five-year period. 

Management has determined that the recoverable amount calculations are most sensitive to change in the following assumptions. Annual growth 
rates of 1.4% to 3% (2013: 1.4% to 3%), and an allowance of 1.4% to 3% (2013: 1.4% to 3%) for increases to expenses, and pre-tax 
discount rates of 13.1% to 19.2% (2013: 12.9% to 19.2%) have been applied to these projections. Cash flows beyond the five-year period have 
been extrapolated using a 2% to 2.5% (2013: 2% to 2.5%) growth rate. Management also believes that any reasonably possible change in the 
key assumptions would not cause the carrying amount of the brands to exceed their recoverable amount.

30,881
28,871
(428)

59,324
(2,748)

56,576

59,324

56,576

Parent

Total
$’000

4,960

4,960

4,960

4,960

4,960

2013
$’000

32,584
2,390
17,240
7,110

59,324

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 14.  FINITE LIFE INTANGIBLES

Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2012
Recognised on acquisition during the year
Other additions
Net foreign exchange differences
Balance at 30 June 2013

Balance at 30 June 2013
Other additions
Net foreign exchange differences
Balance at 30 June 2014

Accumulated amortisation & impairment
Balance at 1 July 2012
Amortisation expense
Net foreign exchange differences
Balance at 30 June 2013

Balance at 30 June 2013
Amortisation expense
Net foreign exchange differences
Balance at 30 June 2014

Net book value
As at 30 June 2013
As at 30 June 2014

Allocated to cash generating units as follows:

Animal care - NZ
Animal care - Australia
Healthcare Australia
Pharmacy/Logistics NZ

Group

Group

Supply 
Contracts 
$’000

Software
$’000

Group
Customer 
Relationships/
Contracts
$’000

Total

$’000

1,490
-
-
-
1,490

1,490
-
-
1,490

(1,458)
(32)
-
(1,490)

(1,490)
-
-
(1,490)

330
1,853
142
(67)
2,258

2,258
3,148
(228)
5,178

(83)
(367)
35
(415)

(415)
(1,818)
93
(2,140)

-
95,443
-
(1,026)
94,417

94,417
-
(8,646)
85,771

-
(1,115)
-
(1,115)

(1,115)
(10,592)
400
(11,307)

1,820
97,296
142
(1,093)
98,165

98,165
3,148
(8,874)
92,439

(1,541)
(1,514)
35
(3,020)

(3,020)
(12,410)
493
(14,937)

-
-

1,843
3,038

93,302
74,464

95,145
77,502

2014
$’000

251
11,191
65,373
687

77,502

2013
$’000

127
13,976
81,042
-

95,145

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   25

15.  SUBSIDIARIES

Parent and Head Entity

EBOS Group Limited

The following entities comprise the trading and holding companies of the Group:

Subsidiaries (all balance dates 30 June)

EBOS Healthcare (Australia) Pty Limited
EBOS Group Australia Pty Limited 
EBOS Health & Science Pty Limited
PRNZ Limited
Pharmacy Retailing NZ Limited
EBOS Limited Partnership
Healthcare Distributors Pty Limited
Masterpet Corporation Limited
Natures Recipe Pet Foods Limited
Masterpet Australia Pty Limited
Botany Bay Imports and Exports Pty Limited
Aristopet Pty Ltd (formerly Beaphar Australia Pty Limited) 
EBOS Australia Holdings Pty Limited
ZHHA Pty Ltd
ZAP Services Pty Ltd
Symbion Pty Ltd
Intellipharm Pty Ltd
Clinect Pty Ltd
Lyppard Australia Pty Ltd
APHS Packaging Pty Ltd
Symbion Pharmacy Services Trade Receivables Trust

Country of  
Incorporation

Australia
Australia
Australia
New Zealand
New Zealand
Australia
Australia
New Zealand
New Zealand
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Ownership Interests  
and Voting Rights

 2014 

2013

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100% 
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 16.  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES

Name of business acquired

Principal activities

Date of acquisition

Proportion of  
shares and voting 
rights acquired

Cost of  
acquisition 
$’000

Animates NZ Holdings Limited
VIM Health Pty Limited

Animal care supplies
Healthcare supplies

December 2011
December 2013

50%
50%

 18,150
3,520

The reporting date for Animates NZ Holdings Limited is 30 June. Animates NZ Holdings Limited is incorporated in New Zealand.

The reporting date for VIM Health Pty Limited is 30 June. VIM Health Pty Limited is incorporated in Australia.

Although the company holds 50% of the shares and voting power in both Animates NZ Holdings Limited and VIM Health Pty Limited these 
entities are not deemed to be a subsidiary as the other 50% is held by other single shareholders in both cases, therefore the Group is unable  
to exercise control over these entities.

The summary financial information in respect of the Group’s associates is set out below:

Statement of financial position

Total assets
Total liabilities

Net assets

Group’s share of net assets

Income Statement
Total revenue
Total profit for the period
Group’s share of profits of associates 

Movement in the carrying amount of the group’s investment in associates:

Balance at beginning of financial year
New investments
Share of equity accounted investments 

Balance at end of financial year

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

41,620
(24,480)

17,140

8,570

68,522
3,134
1,567

28,461
(21,512)

6,949

 3,475

56,061
1,170 
585

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

19,013
3,520
1,567

24,100

18,428
-
585

19,013

Goodwill included in the carrying amount of the Group’s investment in associates 

15,945

15,945

The Group’s share of the contingent liabilities of associates
The Group’s share of capital commitments of associates

-
-

-
-

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   27

 
17.  BORROWINGS

Current
Bank loans (i)
Bank loans – securitisation facility (ii)
Finance lease liabilities (iii)
Advances from Subsidiaries (at call) (iv)

Non-current
Bank loans (i)
Finance lease liabilities (iii)

Total borrowings

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

22,755
130,579
155
-

21,798
193,877
1,189
-

Parent
2014
$’000

4,000
-
-
29,319

2013
$’000

4,000
-
-
29,319

153,489

216,864

 33,319

 33,319

250,826
680

151,357
3,296

251,506

154,653

85,500
-

85,500

87,412
-

87,412

404,995

371,517

118,819

120,731

(i)  The Group has bank term loans and revolving cash advance facilities of $361.2m (2013: $196.3m), of which $87.6m was unutilised at  

30 June 2014 (2013: $69.5m), which operate under a negative pledge deed provided to ANZ National Bank Limited, Bank of New Zealand 
Limited and National Australia Bank Limited by the parent company and its subsidiaries.

There have been no breaches of the banking covenants.

(ii)  The Group, through a subsidiary company, has a trade debtor securitisation facility of $450.3m (2013: $496.7m) of which $319.7m was 

unutilised at 30 June 2014 (2013: $302.8m). The securitisation facility involves Symbion Pty Limited providing security over the future cash 
flows of specific trade receivables of Symbion Pty Limited, which meet certain criteria, in return for cash finance on a contracted percentage 
of the security provided. As recourse, in the event of default by a trade debtor, remains with Symbion Pty Limited the trade receivables 
provided as security and the funding provided are recognised on the Group’s balance sheet.

Interest is charged on the average daily balance of the funding provided under the securitisation facility. At 30 June 2014, the value of trade 
receivables as security under this securitisation facility was $180.3m (2013: $283.8m). The net cash flows associated with the securitisation 
programme are disclosed in the cash flow statement as cash flows from financing activities. 

The Symbion Pharmacy Services Trade Receivables Trust (“SPS Trust”), which is consolidated, was established solely for the purpose of 
purchasing qualifying trade receivables from Symbion Pty Limited and funding the same from lenders. The SPS Trust has directly provided 
funding to Symbion Pty Limited to acquire the rights to the cashflows of the securitised receivables. SPS Trust is consolidated as the Group 
has the exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the Trust and the Group considers that it has existing rights that give 
it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the Trust.

(iii)  Secured by the assets leased.

(iv)  Unsecured.

The fair value of non current borrowings is approximately equal to their carrying amount.

Subsequent to year end, in August 2014, the Group renegotiated some of the terms and conditions of its securitisation and term debt facilities: 

•  This renegotiation included an extension of the expiry date of the securitisation facility to August 2017, previously September 2015, and a 

voluntary reduction in the available facility limit from NZ$450.3m (A$420m) to NZ$412.8m (A$385m).

•  The term of the Group’s existing bank debt facilities have also been extended as part of these renegotiations. As a result the maturity profile  

of the Group’s term debt, working capital and securitisation facilities are now:

Facility

Amount (NZD)

Term debt facilities
Term debt facilities
Term debt facilities
Working capital facilities
Securitisation facility

$82.5m
$93.3m
$94.0m
$90.5m
$412.8m

Maturity

August 2016
August 2018
August 2019
July 2015
August 2017

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014  
 
 
18.  TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES

Current
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Non-current
Other payables

Total trade & other payables

19.  LEASES

Finance leases

Minimum future lease payments

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

775,774
 45,617

824,704
67,941

821,391

892,645

Parent
2014
$’000

3,809
2,547

6,356

2013
$’000

4,344
4,828

9,172

9,778

8,489

-

-

831,169

901,134

6,356

9,172

Finance leases relate to office equipment, plant and motor vehicles. The Group has options to purchase the equipment for a nominal amount at 
the conclusion of the lease agreements. 

Finance lease liabilities

Not later than 1 year
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years

Minimum lease payments*
Less future finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

Included in the financial statements as:
Finance leases - current portion 
Finance leases - non current portion

Minimum Future Lease Payments

Group

2014
$’000

167
701

868
(33)

835

Parent

2014
$’000

-
-

 -
-

-

2013
$’000

1,504
3,590

5,094
(609)

4,485

Present Value of Minimum Future Lease Payments
Group

Parent

2013
$’000

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

-
-

-
-

 -

155
680

835
-

835

155
680

835

1,189
3,296

4,485
-

4,485

1,189
3,296

4,485

-
-

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-

-
-

-

-
-

-

*  Minimum future lease payments includes the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual.

The fair value of the finance lease liabilities is approximately equal to their carrying value.

Operating leases

Leasing arrangements

Operating leases relate to certain property and equipment, with lease terms of between one to fifteen years with options to extend for a further 
one to fifteen years. All operating lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that the Company/Group exercises its option to 
renew. The Company/Group does not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period.

Operating leases
Non-cancellable operating lease payments
Not longer than 1 year
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years
Longer than 5 years

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

22,422
67,408
54,631

23,701
72,114
48,209

144,461

144,024

966
3,101
1,848

5,915

2013
$’000

1,021
2,943
2,520

6,484

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   29

20.  OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - DERIVATIVES

At fair value:
Foreign currency forward contracts (i)
Foreign currency forward contracts (ii)
Interest rate swaps (ii)

(i)  Financial liability carried at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

(ii)  Designated and effective as cashflow hedging instrument carried at fair value.

21.  SHARE CAPITAL 

Group
2014
$’000

59
894
2,451

3,404

2013
$’000

-
-
2,872

2,872

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

59
-
293

352

-
-
-

-

2014
No.
’000

2014

$’000

2013
No.
’000

2013

$’000

Fully paid ordinary shares
Balance at beginning of financial year
Issue of shares to executives and staff under employee share ownership scheme

65,546
-

201,288
-

52,107
63

107,970
250

Dividend reinvested
– October 2012
– April 2013
– October 2013
– April 2014

Bonus issue – June 2013 

Institutional placement – June 2013 
Share issue costs

Rights issue – July 2013
Share issue costs

Issue of consideration shares – July 2013
Share issue costs

-
-
996
1,110

-

-
-

22,941
-

58,127
-

-
-
9,500
10,996

-

-
-

149,119
(7,356)

498,147
(145)

429
357
-
-

1,999

10,591
-

-
-

-
-

3,445
3,100
-
-

-

90,026
(3,503)

-
-

-
-

148,720

861,549

65,546

201,288

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Changes to the Companies Act in 1993 abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to share capital from 1 July, 1994. 
Therefore, the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 22.  RESERVES

Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at beginning of the year
Translation of foreign operations

Balance at end of the year

Group
2014
$’000

(5,675)
(24,194)

(29,869)

2013
$’000

690
(6,365)

(5,675)

Exchange differences, principally relating to the translation from Australian dollars, being the functional currency of the Group’s foreign controlled 
entities in Australia, into New Zealand dollars being the Groups presentation currency, are brought to account by entries made directly to the 
foreign currency translation reserve.

Retained Earnings
Balance at beginning of the year
Profit for the year
Dividends (note 23)

Balance at end of the year

Cash Flow Hedge Reserve
Balance at beginning of the year
(Loss)/gain recognised on cash flow hedges
Related income tax

Balance at end of the year

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

107,268
92,069
(52,252)

100,359
28,207
(21,298)

33,623
42,607
(52,252)

20,061
34,860
(21,298)

147,085

107,268

23,978

33,623

1,996
(2,423)
701

274

(418)
2,773
(359)

1,996

1,192
(618)
173

747

(90)
1,532
(250)

1,192

The hedging reserve represents gains and losses recognised on the effective portion of cash flow hedges. The cumulative deferred gain or loss 
on the hedge is recognised in profit or loss when the hedged transaction impacts profit or loss.

23.  DIVIDENDS

Recognised amounts
Fully paid ordinary shares
- Final - prior year
- Taxable bonus issue – prior year
- Interim - current year

Unrecognised amounts
Final dividend

2014
Cents 
per share

Total
$’000

2013
Cents  
per share

Total
$’000

15.0
-
20.5

35.5

21,992
-
30,260

52,252

20.5
-
17.5

38.0

10,682
1,411
9,205

21,298

20.5

30,490

15.0

21,992

A dividend of 20.5 cents per share was declared on 26 August 2014 with the dividend being payable on 17 October 2014. As the dividend 
reinvestment plan will be in operation for this dividend shareholders may elect to reinvest part or all of their dividends in the Company.  
The anticipated cash impact of the dividend is approximately $19.5m (2013: $15.0m).

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   31

24.  ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

Name of business acquired

Principal activities

Date of acquisition

Proportion of  
shares acquired

Cost of acquisition
$’000

2013:
ZHHA Pty Limited (Symbion Group)

Healthcare and animal care supplies

June 2013

100%

865,000

865,000

Assets and liabilities acquired 2013:

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Provision for doubtful debts
Prepayments
Inventories
Other financial assets
– derivatives
– investment – subordinated notes

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
Indefinite life intangibles
Finite life intangibles

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Finance leases
Bank loans
Employee benefits
Other financial liabilities - derivatives

Non-current liabilities
Bank loans
Trade and other payables
Finance leases
Employee benefits
Deferred tax liabilities
Net assets acquired

Goodwill on acquisition
Consideration
Less cash and cash equivalents acquired
Deferred purchase consideration

Net cash (inflow) on acquisition

 Symbion  
Group 
$’000

 Fair value  
adjustment
$’000

Fair value on 
acquisition
$’000

49,263
682,961
(15,329)
4,067
375,709

 338
59,541

96,543
27,839
-
27,774

(705,340)
(199)
(249,097)
(15,215)
(2,879)

(33,405)
(4,460)
(3,298)
(4,531)
(4,914)
285,368

-
-
-
-
-

 - 
(59,541)1

(21,039)2

-
28,8713
69,5223

(7,446)4

-
59,5411
-
-

-
-
-
-

(33,012)5
36,896

49,263
682,961
(15,329)
4,067
375,709

 338 
-

75,504
27,839
28,871
97,296

(712,786)
(199)
(189,556)
(15,215)
(2,879)

(33,405)
(4,460)
(3,298)
(4,531)
(37,926)
322,264

542,736
865,000
(49,263)
(865,000)

(49,263)

1.  To offset investment in subordinated notes against borrowings, as a result of a difference in accounting policies, resulting in the actual 

amount owing to the National Australia Bank Limited being recognised as bank loans.

2.  Decrease to the value of plant and equipment by $10.1m and a reduction in land and buildings acquired by $10.9m as a result of an 

independent valuation performed at acquisition.

3.  To recognise customer relationships and brands as a result of independent valuations performed at acquisition.

4.  Provision to recognise required maintenance and land duty on property acquired as part of the acquisition.

5.  Deferred tax resulting from the above fair value adjustments recognised and also to recognise deferred tax on the intangibles of the  

Symbion Group which were not previously recognised as a result of a difference in accounting policies.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 24.  ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES continued

Goodwill arising on acquisition

Goodwill arose in the acquisition of ZHHA Pty Limited (Symbion Group) in 2013 because the cost included a control premium paid. In addition, 
the consideration paid for the benefit of future expected cashflows above the current fair value of the assets acquired and the expected synergies 
and future market benefit expected to be obtained. These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill as the future economic benefits 
arising from that cannot be reliably measured and they do not meet the definition of identifiable intangible assets. 

The Symbion Group was acquired as it shares, with EBOS, many of the core competencies required to be successful in a market focused on 
health professionals, whether that is pharmacists, doctors or veterinarians. The Symbion Group provides the Group with a significant presence  
in the Australian healthcare and animal care sectors, which may also provide a beachhead for further growth opportunities in these sectors. 

Impact of acquisition on the results of the Group for 2013

Included in the Group profit for the prior year was $4.687m attributable to the Symbion Group. Had this business combination been effected  
at 1 July 2012 the revenue of the Group from continuing operations in 2013, inclusive of costs associated with acquisition of subsidiaries,  
would have been $6,240m and the Group profit for the period from continuing operations would have been $90.0m.

25.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(a)  Subsidiaries acquired
Note 24 sets out details of the subsidiaries acquired.
Details of the acquisitions are as follows.

Consideration
Cash and cash equivalents
Shares issued
Deferred purchase consideration

Represented by:
Net assets acquired (Note 24)
Investment in subsidiaries
Goodwill on acquisition

Consideration

Net cash outflow/(inflow) on acquisition
Cash and cash equivalents consideration
Less cash and cash equivalents acquired

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

366,853
498,147
(865,000)

-
-
865,000

235,491
498,147
(865,000)

-
-
865,000

-

-
-
-

-

865,000

(131,362)

865,000

322,264
-
542,736

-
(131,362)
-

-
865,000
-

865,000

(131,362)

865,000

 366,853
-

-
(49,263)

235,491
-

366,853

(49,263)

235,491

-
-

-

On 5 July 2013, in accordance with the sale and purchase agreement to purchase the Symbion Group, the full deferred consideration payable 
balance of $865m was settled in favour of the previous owners of the Symbion Group, the Zuellig Group. This consideration was made through 
an issue of EBOS Group Limited shares to the Zuellig Group of $498m and cash consideration of $367m. The cash consideration paid was 
funded by additional debt funding of $134m and cash reserves.

The decrease in Investment in subsidiaries by the Parent company, and the associated consideration, is as a result of the ownership of the 
subsidiary and related purchase consideration being transferred to another holding company within the Group.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   33

25.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT continued

(b)  Financing facilities
Bank overdraft facility, reviewed annually and payable at call:
Amount unused

Bank loan facilities with various maturity dates  
through to July 2017 (2013: August 2016):
Amount used
Amount unused

(c)  Reconciliation of profit for the year with cash flows  
from operating activities

Profit for the year
Add/(less) non-cash items: 
Depreciation
Loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of finite life intangible assets
Share of profits from associates
Loss/(gain) on derivatives/financial instruments
Deferred tax
Provision for doubtful debts

Movement in working capital:
Trade and other receivables
Prepayments
Inventories
Current tax refundable/payable
Trade and other payables
Employee benefits
Foreign currency translation of working capital balances

Cash costs classified as investing activities:
Costs associated with acquisition of subsidiaries

Working capital items acquired

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

1,664

1,664

2,186

2,186

1,250

1,250

1,250

1,250

404,162
407,370

367,032
371,975

89,500
64,800

91,412
64,750

811,532

739,007

154,300

156,162

92,069

28,207

42,607

34,860

10,173
4
12,410
(1,567)
213
(6,366)
(531)

14,336

37,684
1,051
66,726
9,386
(69,965)
1,464
(38,599)
7,747

4,922
(170)
1,514
(585)
(257)
12
(441)

4,995

(560,276)
(3,118)
(395,353)
(1,503)
621,643
21,832
(6,421)
(323,196)

-

-

5,993

310,416

539
21
-
-
213
290
5

1,068

2,177
(103)
234
722
(2,816)
(3,719)
-
(3,505)

-

-

552
2
-
-
(257)
279
-

576

(1,456)
739
(32)
(389)
6,787
2,802
-
8,451

-

-

Net cash inflow from operating activities

114,152

26,415

40,170

43,887

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 26.  EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATION

Basic earnings per share (refer Income Statement and Note 21)
Basic earnings per share*

Earnings used in the calculation of total basic earnings per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share (refer Income Statement and Note 21)

Diluted earnings per shares*

Earnings used in the calculation of total diluted earnings per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

Group
2014
Cents

62.8

$’000

2013
Cents

46.8

$’000

92,069
146,681

28,207
60,261

Cents

Cents

62.8

$’000

46.8

$’000

92,069
146,681

28,207
60,261

*  Earnings per share for the comparative period has been adjusted for the bonus share element included in the rights issue of 5 July 2013, as 

required by International Financial Reporting Standards. This is to allow a direct like for like comparison of the current period earnings per share 
with comparative periods.

27.  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

Capital expenditure commitments
Plant
Software development

28.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & CONTINGENT ASSETS 

Contingent liabilities
Guarantees given to third parties 
Guarantees arising from the deed of cross guarantee with  
other entities in the wholly-owned group

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

4,384
138

18,046
802

-
-

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

-
-

2013
$’000

16,613

16,908

529

458

-

-

314,660

35,420

On 5 July 2013 all Group debt and securitisation facilities became subject to a new single negative pledge deed to the syndicated banks by  
the Company and its subsidiaries. The Group’s syndicated bankers from 5 July 2013 to the present are ANZ National Bank Limited,  
Bank of New Zealand Limited and the National Australia Bank Limited.

A subsidiary company (PRNZ Limited) is guarantor for certain loans made to pharmacies by the ANZ National Bank Limited amounting to 
$5.273m (2013: $5.283m). The directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not probable  
that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required.

A performance bond of up to $1m (2013: $1m) is also held by the bank on behalf of a supplier.

Property lease guarantees of $8.428m (2013: $9.278m) are held by the bank on behalf of landlords of the Group.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   35

29.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

(a)  Products and services from which reportable segments derive their revenues

The Group’s reportable segments under NZ IFRS 8 are as follows:

Healthcare: Incorporates the sale of healthcare products in a range of sectors, own brands, retail healthcare and wholesale activities.

Animal care: Incorporates the sale of animal care products in a range of sectors, own brands, retail and wholesale activities. 

Corporate: Includes net funding costs and parent company central administration expenses that have not been allocated to the healthcare or 
animal care segments. 

(b)  Segment revenues and results

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment:

Revenue from external customers
Healthcare
Animal care
Corporate

Profit/(loss) before depreciation, amortisation, finance costs and tax expense
Healthcare
Animal care
Corporate

Segment expenses
Healthcare:
Depreciation
Amortisation of finite life intangibles
Tax expense

Animal care:
Depreciation
Amortisation of finite life intangibles
Tax expense

Corporate:
Finance costs
Tax credit

Profit/(loss) for the year
Healthcare
Animal care
Corporate

*  Includes costs associated with the acquisition of subsidiaries of $5.993m.

Associate Information:

Included in the Segment results above is Income from Associates of:

Animal care
Healthcare

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

5,418,356
338,878
 2,819
5,760,053

1,652,450
169,521
1,198
1,823,169

153,055
29,431
(4,245)
178,241

49,068
18,670
(9,495)*
58,243

(8,693)
(10,401)
(34,644)

(3,785)
(1,194)
(13,146)

(1,480)
(2,009)
(7,701)

(1,137)
(320)
 (4,588)

(29,877)
8,633

(9,593)
3,727

99,317
18,241
(25,489)

30,943
12,625
 (15,361)*

92,069

 28,207

 1,433
 134

 585
 -

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are consistent with the Group’s accounting policies. Segment result represents profit before 
depreciation, amortisation, finance costs and tax expense. This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of 
resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 29.  SEGMENT INFORMATION continued

(c)  Segment Assets

Assets are not allocated to segments as they are not reported to the chief operating decision maker at a segment level.

(d)  Revenues from major products and services

The Group’s major products and services are the same as the reportable segments i.e. healthcare, animal care and corporate. Revenues are 
reported above under (b) Segment revenues and results.

(e)  Geographical information

The Group operates in two principal geographical areas; New Zealand (country of domicile) and Australia.

The Group’s revenue from external customers by geographical location (of the reportable segment) and information about its segment assets 
(non-current assets) excluding financial instruments and deferred tax assets are detailed below:

Continuing and discontinued operations
Revenue from external customers
New Zealand
Australia

Non-current assets
New Zealand
Australia

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

1,279,465
4,480,588
5,760,053

1,257,302
565,867
1,823,169

207,395
753,338
960,733

206,945
765,616
972,561

(f)  Information about major customers

No revenues from transactions with a single customer amount to 10% or more of the Group’s revenues (June 2013: Nil).

30.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

(a)  Parent Entities

The Parent entity in the Group is EBOS Group Limited.

(b)  Equity interests in Related Parties

Equity interests in subsidiaries

Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 15 to the financial statements.

(c)  Transactions with Related Parties

Transactions involving the parent entity

Amounts receivable from and (payable to) related parties at balance date are:

PRNZ Limited
EBOS Group Australia Pty Limited
EBOS Shelf Company New Zealand Limited
Healthcare Distributors Limited
EBOS Health and Science Pty Limited
Masterpet Corporation Limited
Zuellig Group Incorporated

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

1,174
5,302
(29,319)
348
805
24,042
-

-
4,073
(29,319)
348
1,364
28,683
(865,000)

2,352

(859,851)

At 30 June 2013 ZHHA Pty Limited owed CB Norwood Pty Limited, a subsidiary of the Zuellig Group, $7.230m and Zuellig Group Incorporated 
$1.856m. EBOS Group Limited also owed Zuellig Group Incorporated $865m in settlement for the acquisition of the Symbion Group.  
These balances were repaid during the period.

As at 30 June 2014 no balances were owing to related parties of EBOS Group.

During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited received dividends of $45.775m (2013: $39.623m) from its subsidiaries.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   37

30.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES continued

During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited provided accounting and administration services to its subsidiaries for a consideration of  
$0.44m (2013: $0.44m) and charged royalties for the use of intellectual property, brand names and patents totalling $2.769m (2013: $3.208m).

Terms/price under which related party transactions were entered into

All loans advanced to and payable by subsidiaries are unsecured, subordinate to other liabilities and are at call. Interest rates determined by the 
directors were 0% - 5.6% (2013: 0% - 5%). During the financial year, EBOS Group Limited received interest of $1.159m (2013: $1.155m) 
from loans to subsidiaries.

No amounts were provided for doubtful debts relating to debts due from related parties at reporting date (2013: Nil).

Guarantees provided or received

As detailed in note 28, EBOS Group Limited has entered into a deed of cross guarantee with certain wholly-owned subsidiaries.

(d)  Key Management Personnel Remuneration

Details of key management personnel remuneration are disclosed in note 4 to the financial statements.

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a)  Financial risk management objectives

The Group’s corporate treasury function provides services to the Groups entities, co-ordinates access to financial markets, and manages the 
financial risks relating to the operation of the Group.

The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes. The use of 
financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies approved by the Board of Directors, which provide written principles on the use of financial 
derivatives. Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed on a regular basis.

(b)  Market Risk

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The Group enters 
into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, including:

•  forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on imports of product;

•  interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates.

(c)  Foreign currency risk management

The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise.  
Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts.

Forward foreign exchange contracts

It is the policy of the Group to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to cover specific foreign currency payments and receipts within 
60% to 100% of the exposure generated. The Group also enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to manage the risk associated with 
anticipated future sales and purchase transactions denominated in foreign currencies. 

The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using a discounted cashflow valuation. Key inputs include the forward 
exchange rates at the measurement date, with the resulting value discounted back to present values.

Therefore the Group has categorised these derivatives as Level 2 under the fair value hierarchy contained within NZ IFRS 13.  
There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the current or prior periods.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

Outstanding Contracts

2014

2013

Average exchange rate

Foreign currency
2014
FC’000

2013
FC’000

Contract value
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Fair value

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Group

Buy Australian Dollars
Less than 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 9 months
Buy Euro
Less than 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 9 months
9 to 12 months
Buy Pounds
Less than 3 months
Buy THB
Less than 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 9 months
Buy US Dollars
Less than 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 9 months
9 to 12 months
12 to 15 months

Sell Australian Dollars
Less than 3 months

Buy Australian Dollars
Less than 3 months

Buy Euro
Less than 3 months

Buy Pounds
Less than 3 months

Buy US Dollars
Less than 3 months

Sell Australian Dollars
Less than 3 months

0.940
-
-

0.650
0.632
0.628
-

0.821
0.823
0.837

0.632
0.638
0.631
0.624

703
-
-

2,138
648
648
-

1,214
525
525

1,496
4,020
1,410
2,349

748
-
-

3,291
1,025
1,032
-

1,478
638
627

2,368
6,301
2,233
3,763

-

0.557

-

450

-

808

28.355
28.269
28.202

0.832
0.819
0.837
0.836
0.832

-
-
-

60,000
24,000
24,000

0.824
0.856
0.833
-
-

6,415
4,875
4,000
2,500
1,350

-
-
-

2,356
3,657
800
-
-

2,116
849
851

7,709
5,949
4,781
2,990
1,622

-
-
-

2,860
4,270
960
-
-

9
-
-

62
1
5
-

-

(5)
1
4

(373)
(331)
(140)
(68)
(14)

(46)
(19)
(8)

150
523
176
287

77

-
-
-

188
474
87
-
-

-

0.839

-

105,000

-

125,147

-

885

32,963

151,453

(849)

2,774

Average exchange rate

2014

2013

Foreign currency
2014
FC’000

2013
FC’000

Contract value
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Fair value

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent

0.941

0.832

400

600

425

721

6

(14)

0.613

0.631

250

250

408

396

(17)

-

0.557

-

450

-

808

-

0.842

0.827

1,000

850

1,188

1,028

(42)

25

77

72

-

0.839

-

105,000

-

125,147

-

885

2,021

128,100

(53)

1,045

The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding are recognised as other financial assets/liabilities. Hedge accounting is applied for 
certain forward foreign exchange contracts. Typically these contracts that have hedge accounting applied are for periods greater than 3 months.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   39

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

(d) Interest rate risk management

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the use of interest rate swap contracts.

Interest rate swap contracts

Under interest rate swap contracts, the Group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on 
agreed notional principal amounts. Such contracts enable the Group to mitigate the risk of changing interest rates on debt held. The fair value of 
interest rate swaps are based on market values of equivalent instruments at the reporting date.

Outstanding Contracts

Outstanding variable rate for fixed contracts
Less than 1 year
1 to 3 years
3 to 5 years
Greater than 5 years

Outstanding Contracts

Outstanding floating for fixed contracts
1 to 3 years
3 to 5 years
Greater than 5 years

Group

Average contracted fixed 
interest rate

Notional principal amount

Fair value

2014
%

2013
%

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

3.38
3.24
3.77
5.14

5.17
4.68
3.24
-

50,391
113,252
80,402
15,000

90,877
22,424
70,482
-

(54)
632
(1,472)
(219)

(2,168)
(555)
621
-

259,045

183,783

(1,113)

(2,102)

Parent

Average contracted fixed 
interest rate

Notional principal amount

Fair value

2014
%

2013
%

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

3.16
4.64
5.14

-
3.16
-

57,500
15,000
15,000

-
57,500
-

87,500

57,500

1,332
(74)
(219)

1,039

-
771
-

771

The fair value of interest rate swaps outstanding are recognised as other financial assets/liabilities. Hedge accounting has been adopted. 
Interest rate swaps are valued using a discounted cashflow valuation. Key inputs for the valuation of interest rate swaps are the estimated future 
cash flows based on observable yield curves at the end of the reporting period, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of the various 
counterparties.

Therefore the Group has categorised these derivatives as Level 2 under the fair value hierarchy contained within NZ IFRS 13. There were no 
transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the current or prior periods.

(e)  Liquidity

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve banking facilities by continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cashflows and matching maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial assets and financial liabilities at balance date. The tables 
have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of the financial assets and liabilities. The table includes both interest and principal 
cash flows.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

Group - 2014

Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other 
receivables
Other financial assets - 
derivatives

Financial liabilities:
Trade and other payables
Finance leases
Bank loans
Other financial liabilities - 
derivatives

Group - 2013

Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other 
receivables
Other financial assets - 
derivatives

Financial liabilities:
Trade and other payables
Finance leases
Bank loans
Other financial liabilities - 
derivatives

 -

 -

 -
8.6
4.6

 -

 -

 -

 -
8.6
4.6

 -

Weighted 
average
effective 
interest rate
%

On Demand
$’000

Less than 1 
year
$’000

1-2 Years
$’000

2-3 Years
$’000

3-4 Years
$’000

4-5 Years
$’000

5+ Years
$’000

Total
$’000

Maturity Dates 

 2.4

 88,698

 699,276

 -

 -

 -

 1,442

787,974

1,442

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

-

 808,338
-
-

 13,053
167
37,328

 4,349
701
219,825

 521
-
98,651

 521
-
81,198

 -

 3,404

 -

 -

 -

808,338

53,952

224,875

99,172

81,719

 -

 -

 -

-

 521
-
-

 -

521

 -

 -

 -

-

 88,698

 699,276

 1,442

789,416

 3,646
-
-

 830,949
868
437,002

 -

 3,404

3,646 1,272,223

Weighted 
average
effective 
interest rate
%

On Demand
$’000

Less than 1 
year
$’000

1-2 Years
$’000

2-3 Years
$’000

3-4 Years
$’000

4-5 Years
$’000

5+ Years
$’000

Total
$’000

Maturity Dates 

 2.5

 198,014

 736,429

 -

 -

 -

 3,546

934,443

3,546

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

-

 892,124
-
-

 521
1,504
232,078

 5,255
2,841
79,859

 521
749
18,068

 521
-
61,436

 -

 2,872

 -

 -

 -

892,124

236,975

87,955

19,338

61,957

 -

 -

 -

-

 521
-
-

 -

521

 -

 -

 -

-

 198,014

 736,429

 3,546

937,989

 4,167
-
-

 903,630
5,094
391,441

 -

 2,872

4,167 1,303,037

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   41

 
 
31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

Parent - 2014

Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
Advances to subsidiaries

Financial liabilities:
Trade and other payables
Bank loans
Other financial liabilities
Advances from subsidiaries

Parent - 2013

Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
Advances to subsidiaries

Financial liabilities:
Trade and other payables
Bank loans
Advances from subsidiaries

Weighted 
average
effective 
interest rate
%

 On Demand 
$’000

 Less than  
1 year 
$’000

 1-2 Years 
$’000

 2-3 Years 
$’000

 3-4 Years 
$’000

 4-5 Years 
$’000

 5+ Years 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

Maturity Dates

 3.3
 -
-
 3.8

 -
5.2
 -
 -

 4,075
 8,217
-
 -

 -
 -
1,337
 32,860

12,292

34,197

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 6,356
-
 -
 -

 -
8,597
 352
 29,319

 -
29,254
 -
 -

 -
31,684
 -
 -

 -
29,508
 -
 -

6,356

38,268

29,254

31,684

29,508

Maturity Dates

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
-
 -
 -

-

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
-
 -
 -

-

 4,075
 8,217
1,337
 32,860

46,489

 6,356
99,043
 352
 29,319

135,070

Weighted 
average
effective 
interest rate
%

 On Demand 
$’000

 Less than  
1 year 
$’000

 1-2 Years 
$’000

 2-3 Years 
$’000

 3-4 Years 
$’000

 4-5 Years 
$’000

 5+ Years 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

 2.5
 -
-
 3.8

 -
4.5
 -

-

 89,305
 10,399
-
 -

 -
 -
1,816
 35,769

99,704

37,585

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 9,172
-
 -

 -
8,045
 29,319

 -
58,155
 -

9,172

37,364

58,155

 -
5,316
 -

5,316

 -
27,155
 -

27,155

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
-
 -

-

 -
 -
-
 -

-

 -
-
 -

-

 89,305
 10,399
1,816
 35,769

137,289

 9,172
98,671
 29,319

137,162

As at 30 June 2014 the Group maintained the following lines of credit:

Facility

Amount (NZD)

Maturity

Term debt facilities
Term debt facilities
Term debt facilities
Working capital facilities
Securitisation facility

$75.3m
$94.3m
$100.2m
$90.5m
$450.3m

July 2015
July 2016
July 2017
July 2015
September 2015

At 30 June 2013 the Group’s lines of credit included $2.2m overdraft facilities and term loan facilities of $123 million maturing in August 2014 
and of $119 million maturing in August 2016. Please refer to note 17 for details of the Group’s securitisation, working capital and term debt 
facilities subsequent to 30 June 2014.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014  
 
31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

(f)  Sensitivity Analysis

(i) 

Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for financial instruments at the balance date.  
The analysis is prepared assuming the amount of the financial instrument outstanding at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole year.

The impact to Profit for the Year and Total Equity as a result of a 100 basis point movement in interest rates is as follows:

+ 100 basis point shift up in yield curve
Impact on Profit
Impact on Total Equity

- 100 basis point shift down in yield curve
Impact on Profit
Impact on Total Equity

(ii)  Foreign Currency Sensitivity Analysis

Group
2014
$’000

-
5,620

2013
$’000

-
3,142

Parent
2014
$’000

-
2,231

2013
$’000

-
1,626

-
(5,863)

-
(3,249)

-
(2,326)

-
(1,692)

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase or decrease in the foreign currency rate against the functional currency of 
the Company or a subsidiary of the Group. The sensitivity analysis below is determined on exposure to outstanding foreign currency contracts 
and foreign currency monetary items, and adjusts their translation at the year end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number 
below indicates an increase in profit and equity where the functional currency weakens 10% against the relevant currency. 

+ 10% shift in NZD rate
Impact on Profit for the Year
Impact on Total Equity

- 10% shift in NZD rate
Impact on Profit for the Year
Impact on Total Equity

(g)  Credit Risk Management

Group
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Parent
2014
$’000

2013
$’000

(196)
(3,138)

(283)
8,733

(196)
(196)

(283)
11,010

196
3,173

346
(10,668)

196
196

346
(13,457)

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has 
adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy counter parties and obtaining sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating 
the risk of financial loss from defaults. 

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse sectors and geographical areas. Ongoing credit evaluation is 
performed on the financial condition of the trade receivables.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the Group’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.

The maximum credit risk associated with guarantees provided by the Group and Parent are disclosed in note 28.

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counter party or any Group of counter parties having similar characteristics. 
The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counter parties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by 
international credit rating agencies.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   43

31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued

(h)  Fair value of financial instruments

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements approximates  
their fair values.

The fair values and net fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

•  the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined 

with reference to quoted market prices;

•  the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based  

on discounted cash flow analysis; and

•  the fair value of derivative instruments are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available use is made of discounted  

cash flow analysis using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments.

(i)  Liquidity risk management

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

(j)  Capital Risk Management

The Group manages its capital, meaning Total Shareholders’ Funds, to ensure that each entity within the Group will be able to continue as a 
going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity. The Group has certain capital risk 
management covenants under its negative pledge agreement with its bankers, such as retaining minimum shareholder funds. None of its  
banking covenants were breached during the year. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2013.

32.  EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE

Subsequent to year end the Board has approved a final dividend to shareholders. For further details please refer to note 23.

Subsequent to year end the Group has renegotiated some of the terms and conditions of its term debt and securitisation facilities,  
please refer to note 17. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continuedFor the Financial Year ended 30 June, 2014 EBOS Annual Report 2014 ADDITIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE INFORMATION

As at 31 July 2014

Twenty Largest Shareholders
Sybos Holdings Pte Limited
HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited – NZCSD 
Whyte Adder No 3 Limited
JP Morgan Chase Bank – NZCSD 
Sybos Holdings Pte Limited *
Tea Custodians Limited – NZCSD 
Accident Compensation Corporation – NZCSD 
Custodial Services Limited 
Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited <1-33>
National Nominees New Zealand Limited – NZCSD 
Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited – NZCSD 
FNZ Custodians Limited
HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited – NZCSD 
New Zealand Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited – NZCSD 
Herpa Properties Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited – NZCSD 
Custodial Services Limited 
Custodial Services Limited 
Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited <1-17.5>
Custodial Services Limited 

* 4,667,445 shares are held in escrow until 5 January 2015.

Substantial Security Holders

Fully paid shares

Percentage  
of paid capital

54,820,491
8,780,963
6,993,234
4,966,896
4,667,445
3,784,862
2,754,994
2,745,360
2,139,731
2,069,144
1,961,258
1,813,771
1,678,674
1,435,068
1,324,551
1,185,874
997,344
891,244
820,242
772,063
106,603,209

36.86%
5.90%
4.70%
3.34%
3.14%
2.54%
1.85%
1.85%
1.44%
1.39%
1.32%
1.22%
1.13%
0.97%
0.89%
0.80%
0.67%
0.60%
0.55%
0.52%
71.68%

As at 31 July 2014 the following persons are deemed to be substantial security holders in accordance with Section 26 of the Securities Markets 
Amendment Act 1988.

Sybos Holdings Pte Limited**
Fidelity Holdings
Whyte Adder No 3 Limited & Herpa Properties Limited

** 58,126,842 shares are held in escrow until 26 August 2014.

Fully paid shares

Percentage  
of paid capital

59,487,936
14,046,855
8,317,785
81,852,576

40.00%
9.45%
5.59%
55.04%

Distribution of Shareholders and Shareholdings

Holders

Fully paid shares

Percentage  
of paid capital

Size of Holding
1 to 999
1,000 to 4,999
5,000 to 9,999
10,000 to 49,999
50,000 to 99,999
100,000 to 499,999
500,000 to 999,999
1,000,000 and over
Total

Registered Address of Shareholders
New Zealand
Overseas
Total

322
4,508
944
775
52
25
12
16
6,654

14,712
8,360,414
6,485,820
14,230,290
3,414,996
4,689,593
8,401,698
103,122,316
148,719,839

6,360
294
6,654

84,222,039
64,497,800
148,719,839

0.01%
5.62%
4.36%
9.57%
2.30%
3.15%
5.65%
69.34%
100.00%

56.63%
43.37%
100.00%

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   45

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

RICK CHRISTIE
MSC (HONS), FNZIoD
Independent Chairman 
of Directors

Joined the EBOS Group Limited 
Board in June 2000 and was 
appointed Chairman in April 2003. 
He is a member of the Audit and 
Risk Committee, and Chairman  
of the Remuneration Committee  
and the Nomination Committee.

Rick Christie is a professional 
director with a breadth of 
governance and international 
management experience in a 
number of industries. He is the 
Chairman of ikeGPS Group Ltd, 
National e-Science Infrastructure 
– NeSI, and Service IQ and a 
director of South Port New Zealand 
Limited, Solnet Solutions Limited, 
and Acurity Health Group Limited. 
He is also a Companion of The 
Royal Society of New Zealand,  
a former director of Television  
New Zealand and the New Zealand 
Symphony Orchestra and a past 
president of Chamber Music  
New Zealand. He was previously 
Chairman of AgResearch Limited, 
Deputy Chairman of the Foundation 
for Research, Science & Technology 
and Chairman of the Victoria 
University Foundation Board of 
Trustees and a former Chief 
Executive of the diversified 
investment company Rangatira 
Limited, a former Managing  
Director of Cable Price Downer  
and former Chief Executive  
of Trade New Zealand. 

MARK WALLER
BCOM, FACA, FNZIM
Executive Director

STUART McGREGOR
BCOM, LLB, MBA 

SARAH OTTREY 
BCOM 
Independent Director

Mark Waller has been Chief 
Executive and Managing Director 
of EBOS Group Limited from 
1987 to 30 June 2014. He is a 
member of the Remuneration 
Committee. He is a director of  
all the EBOS Group Limited 
subsidiaries, as well as being a 
director of Scott Technology 
Limited and HTS-110 Limited 
(alternate director). He was the 
recipient of the Leadership  
Award in May 2014 INFINZ 
Industry Awards.

Appointed to the EBOS Group 
Limited Board in September 2006. 
Sarah Ottrey is a director of  
Comvita Limited, Whitestone 
Cheese Limited and Sarah Ottrey 
Marketing Limited, and is a member 
of the Audit and Assurance 
Committee Inland Revenue.  
She is a past board member of Blue 
Sky Meats (NZ) Limited, the Public 
Trust and the Smiths City Group. 
Sarah has held senior marketing 
management positions with  
Unilever and Heineken.

Stuart McGregor was appointed  
to the EBOS Group Limited Board 
in July 2013. Stuart was educated  
at Melbourne University and the 
London School of Business 
Administration, gaining degrees  
in Commerce and Law. He also 
completed a Masters of Business 
Administration.

Currently Stuart is Chairman of 
Donaco International Ltd, an ASX 
listed company. He is also 
Chairman of Powerlift Australia Pty 
Ltd, and C B Norwood Pty Ltd and 
director of Symbion Pty Ltd.

Over the last 30 years,  
Stuart has been Company 
Secretary of Carlton and United 
Breweries, Managing Director of 
Cascade Brewery Company 
Limited in Tasmania and Managing 
Director of San Miguel Brewery 
Hong Kong Limited. In the public 
sector, he served as Chief of  
Staff to a Minister for Industry  
and Commerce in the Federal 
Government and as Chief 
Executive of the Tasmanian 
Government’s Economic 
Development Agency.

EBOS Annual Report 2014 BARRY WALLACE
MCOM (HONS), CA  

PETER KRAUS 
MA (HONS), DIP ENG. 

ELIZABETH COUTTS
BMS, CA 
Independent Director

PETER WILLIAMS

Peter Kraus has been a Director 
of EBOS Group Limited since 
1990. He is a member of the 
Nomination Committee.

He is a director of Whyte  
Adder No 3 Limited, Strand 
Holdings Limited, Herpa 
Properties Limited, Ecostore 
Company Limited, Huckleberry 
Farms Limited, and Peton  
Villas Limited.

Barry Wallace was appointed  
to the EBOS Group Limited Board 
in October 2001. He is Chairman  
of the Audit and Risk Committee 
and member of the Remuneration 
Committee.

Barry is a chartered accountant 
with a background in financial 
management. He is a director  
of Allum Management Services 
Ltd, Whyte Adder No 3 Limited, 
Strand Holdings Limited, Herpa 
Properties Limited, Ecostore 
Company Limited, Huckleberry 
Farms Limited, and Peton Villas 
Limited. He is a former Chief 
Executive of Health Support 
Limited and is the Finance 
Director of a private group of 
companies and trusts. 

Elizabeth Coutts was appointed  
to the EBOS Group Limited Board  
in July 2003. She is a member  
of the Audit and Risk Committee 
and the Nomination Committee.  
She is Chair of Urwin & Co 
Limited, and director of NZ 
Directories Holdings Ltd (and 
subsidiaries), Ports of Auckland 
Limited, Ravensdown Feteriliser 
Co-operative Limited, Sanford 
Limited, Skellerup Holdings 
Limited and Tennis Auckland 
Region Incorporated,  
and member, Marsh New Zealand 
Advisory Board. She is Chair of 
the Inland Revenue Risk and 
Assurance Committee, Chair 
Auckland Branch and National 
Council member of Institute of 
Directors Inc.

Elizabeth is a former Chairman  
of Meritec Group, Industrial 
Research, and Life Pharmacy 
Limited, former director of Air  
New Zealand Limited and the 
Health Funding Authority, former 
Deputy Chairman of Public Trust, 
former board member of Sport 
NZ, former member of the 
Pharmaceutical Management 
Agency (Pharmac), former 
Commissioner for both the 
Commerce and Earthquake 
Commissions, former external 
monetary policy adviser to the 
Governor of the Reserve Bank of 
New Zealand and former Chief 
Executive of the Caxton Group  
of Companies.

Peter Williams was appointed  
to the EBOS Group Limited Board 
in July 2013. Peter has been an 
executive of the Zuellig Group  
since 2000. Peter is a director of 
Interpharma Investments Limited, 
Asia’s leading distributor of 
healthcare products, and of Pharma 
Industries Limited. He is also a 
director of Cambert, a company 
marketing health and personal care 
products in South East Asia.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   47

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board and management of EBOS Group Limited are committed to ensuring that the Company adheres to best practice and governance 
principles and maintains high ethical standards. The Board has agreed to regularly review and assess the Company’s governance structures to 
ensure they are consistent, both in form and in substance, with best practice. The Board considers that the Company’s Corporate Governance 
policies, practices and procedures substantially comply with the New Zealand Exchange Corporate Governance Best Practice Code. The 
Company further supports the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX Principles”). 
Further information on the Company’s corporate governance policies and practice can be found in the Company’s Corporate Governance Code, 
the full content of which can be found on the Company’s website (www.ebosgroup.com). 

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS 
FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE  
THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

Role of the Board and Management

Board Composition 

The Board is responsible for the direction 
and supervision of the business and affairs 
of the Company and the monitoring of the 
performance of the Company on behalf 
of shareholders. The Board also places 
emphasis on regulatory compliance.

Responsibility for the day to day management 
of the Company has been delegated to the 
Chief Executive and his management team.

The Board is responsible for directing 
the Company and enhancing its value 
for shareholders. It has adopted a formal 
Corporate Governance Code which details 
the Board’s responsibilities, membership  
and operation. A copy of the Code is 
available at the Company’s website  
at www.ebosgroup.com.

As part of the Board’s oversight of senior 
management, all Company executives are 
subject to annual performance review and 
goal planning. In addition, the Board monitors 
the performance of the CEO against the 
Board’s requirements and expectations. In 
the 12 month period ending 30 June 2014, 
a report on the performance of each member 
of the Company’s senior management was 
completed, and the report was discussed 
with the executive concerned as part of the 
annual review process for that executive. 

The Board is structured to bring to its 
deliberations a range of experience relevant 
to the Company’s operations.

Pages 46 to 47 set out the qualifications, 
expertise and experience of each Director in 
office as at the date of this report.

The Board is elected by the shareholders 
of EBOS Group Limited. At each annual 
meeting at least one third of the directors 
retire by rotation. 

The Board currently comprises eight 
directors, three of which are considered 
to be independent as that term is defined 
in the NZX Main Board Listing Rules, the 
ASX Listing Rules and the ASX Principles. 
The following are non-executive directors: 
Chairman, Rick Christie; Elizabeth Coutts; 
Peter Kraus; Stuart McGregor; Sarah 
Ottrey; Barry Wallace and Peter Williams. 
The Company has one executive director 
Mark Waller. Rick Christie, Elizabeth Coutts 
and Sarah Ottrey have been determined as 
Independent Directors.

The Board believes that its current structure 
is appropriate. Peter Kraus has had a long 
and substantial involvement with the 
Company, with interests associated with him 
having significant equity interests in the 
Company. The involvement of Peter Williams 
and Stuart McGregor reflects the confidence 
of Sybos Holdings Pte Limited as a 40% 
shareholder in the Company. A further 
enlargement of the Board for the sole 
purpose of complying with the ASX Principles 
is not justified as this time given the calibre of 
the current Board.

Board Committees

Specific responsibilities are delegated to the 
Audit and Risk Committee, the Remuneration 
Committee and the Nomination Committee. 
Each of these committees has a charter 
setting out the committee’s objectives, 
procedures, composition and responsibilities. 
Copies of these charters are available on the 
Company’s website.

Board Processes

The table at page 51 shows attendances at 
the Board and Committee meetings during 
the year ended 30 June 2014.

Under the Company’s Corporate Governance 
Code, the Chairman is responsible for the 
processes for evaluating the performance of 
the Board, Board Committees and individual 
directors.

The Company’s Corporate Governance Code 
provides for directors of the Company to 
obtain independent professional advice at 
the expense of the Company subject to the 
obtaining of the prior approval of the Audit 
and Risk Committee to do so. 

Share Trading by Directors and Officers

The Company has formal procedures that 
directors and officers must follow when 
trading EBOS shares. They must notify and 
obtain the consent of the Chairman prior to 
any trading.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee provides 
the Board with assistance in establishing 
relevant remuneration policies and practices 
for directors, executives and employees. 
Members of the Remuneration Committee 
are Rick Christie (Chairman), Barry Wallace 
and Mark Waller.

Nomination Committee

The procedure for the appointment and 
removal of directors is ultimately governed 
by the Company’s Constitution. A director 
is appointed by ordinary resolution of 
the shareholders although the Board 
may fill a casual vacancy. The Board has 
delegated to the Nomination Committee the 
responsibility for recommending candidates 
to be nominated as a director on the Board 
and candidates for the committees. When 
recommending candidates to act as a 
director, the Nomination Committee takes 
into account such factors as it deems 
appropriate, including the experience and 
qualifications of the candidate. The current 
members of the Nomination Committee 
are Rick Christie (Chairman), Elizabeth 
Coutts and Peter Kraus. The majority of the 

EBOS Annual Report 2014 members of the Nomination Committee  
are independent.

and procedures relating to risk oversight, 
identification, management and control. 

The Nomination Committee Charter which 
outlines the Committee’s authority, duties, 
responsibility and relationship with the Board 
is set out as Appendix D to the Code and is 
available on the Company’s website.

PRINCIPLE 3: PROMOTE ETHICAL AND 
RESPONSIBLE DECISION MAKING 

The Board has a code of conduct in the form 
of its Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics 
is set out as Appendix A to the Code and 
is available on the Company’s website. The 
Code of Ethics is the framework of standards 
by which the directors and employees 
of EBOS and its related companies are 
expected to conduct their professional lives, 
and covers conflicts of interest, receipt of 
gifts, confidentiality, expected behaviour, 
delegated authority and compliance with laws 
and policies.

The NZX Main Board Listing Rules, until 
recently, have not required companies to 
have diversity policies and, as a result, the 
Company has yet to adopt a formal policy 
concerning diversity.

However, the Board is committed to 
the establishment and maintenance of 
appropriate ethical standards and in its 
recruitment practices is committed to 
recruiting individuals with the appropriate 
skills and qualifications required for the role. 
The Board intends to implement a formal 
diversity policy in accordance with the 
Principles and will at that point implement 
measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity.

Members of the Audit and Risk Committee 
are Barry Wallace (Chairman), Rick Christie 
and Elizabeth Coutts. Despite not being an 
independent director, the Board considers 
Barry Wallace to be an appropriate director to 
chair the Audit and Risk Committee given his 
qualifications as a chartered accountant and 
his background in financial management.

The Audit and Risk Committee Charter 
which outlines the Committee’s authority, 
duties, responsibility and relationship with 
the Board is set out as Appendix B to the 
Code and is available on the Company’s 
website. Information on the procedures for 
the selection and appointment of the external 
auditor, and for the rotation of external audit 
engagement partners, is set out in section 9 
of the Code.

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND 
BALANCED DISCLOSURE

The Company has a written policy which 
is designed to ensure compliance with the 
NZX Main Board Listing Rule disclosure 
requirements and to ensure accountability at 
a senior executive level for that compliance.

The General Counsel is responsible for the 
Company’s compliance with statutory and 
NZX continuous disclosure requirements 
and the Board is advised of, and consider, 
continuous disclosure issues at each Board 
meeting. The Company intends to amend 
the Code in due course to reflect that the 
Company is also required to comply with 
ASX Listing Rule requirements. The Code is 
available on the Company’s website.

The Company’s gender representation is as 
follows:

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF 
SHAREHOLDERS

Female %

Male %

Board

Executive

25

7

75

93

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY 
IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

The Audit and Risk Committee provides 
the Board with assistance in fulfilling 
its responsibilities to shareholders, the 
investment community and others for 
overseeing the Company’s financial 
statements, financial reporting processes, 
internal accounting systems, financial 
controls, internal audit and annual external 
financial audit and EBOS’s relationship with 
its internal auditor and external auditor. In 
addition, the Audit and Risk Committee is 
responsible for the establishment of policies 

Respecting the rights of shareholders is of 
fundamental importance to the Company 
and a key element of this is how the 
Company communicates to its shareholders. 
To this end, the Company recognises 
that shareholders must receive relevant 
information in a timely manner in order to be 
able to properly and effectively exercise their 
rights as shareholders. 

Information is communicated to shareholders 
in the Annual Report and the Interim 
Report. The Board has adopted a policy 
of Continuous Disclosure that complies 
with the NZSX Listing Rules. The Board 
encourages full participation of shareholders 
at the Annual Meeting to ensure a high 
level of accountability and identification with 
the Group’s strategies and goals. Investors 
can obtain information on the Company 

from its website (www.ebosgroup.com). 
The site contains recent NZSX and ASX 
announcements and reports.

The Company has developed a set of 
shareholder participation principles which  
are designed to promote effective 
communication with shareholders and 
encourage shareholder participation at 
general meetings. These principles are set 
out in section 12 of the Code.

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND 
MANAGE RISK

The Company has established an Audit and 
Risk Committee whose purpose is to, among 
other things, assist the Board in discharging 
its responsibility to exercise due care, 
diligence and skill in relation to identifying  
and monitoring material business risks.  
A summary of the functions of the Audit and 
Risk Committee is set out in the Audit and 
Risk Committee Charter which is available  
on the Company’s website.

The management team reports to the Board 
and/or the Audit and Risk Committee on 
whether the Company’s material business 
risks are being managed effectively. 

For the annual and half-year accounts 
released publicly, the Board has received 
assurance from the Chief Executive Officer 
and the Chief Financial Officer that, in 
their opinion, the financial records of the 
Company have been properly maintained; the 
financial statements and notes required by 
accounting standards for external reporting 
give a true and fair view of the financial 
position and performance of the Company 
and the consolidated group, and comply 
with the accounting standards, any further 
requirements in legislation and applicable 
ASIC Class Order, and the representations 
are based on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control and that the 
system is operating effectively in all material 
respects in relation to financial reporting risks.

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY 
AND RESPONSIBLY

The Company has established a 
Remuneration Committee, the current 
members of which are Rick Christie, Barry 
Wallace and Mark Waller. The Remuneration 
Committee’s Charter which outlines the 
Committee’s authority, duties, responsibility 
and relationship with the board is set out as 
Appendix C to the Code and is available on 
the Company’s website.

The Committee does not comprise a majority 
of independent directors. Barry Wallace and 
Mark Waller are not independent directors.

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   49

Page 48 to 49 set out the details of 
the Company’s policy and practices for 
remunerating directors and senior executives.

WAIVERS FROM THE NZX AND ASX 
LISTING RULES

Waivers granted from the application of  
NZX and ASX Listing Rules are published  
on the Company’s website.

VOTING RIGHTS

Shareholders may vote at a meeting  
of shareholders either in person or  
by Proxy, Attorney, or Representative.  
Where voting is by show of hands or  
by voice every shareholder present in  
person or representative has one vote.

In a poll every shareholder present in  
person or by representative has one vote  
for each share.

USE OF CASH AND CASH 
EQUIVALENTS

In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.19 
the Board has determined that the Company 
has used cash and cash equivalents that it 
had at the time of its admission to the ASX in 
a way consistent with its business objectives 
from the period of its admission to the ASX 
on 3 December 2013 to 30 June 2014.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders 
will be held at the Great Hall, Chateau on 
the Park, Cnr Deans Avenue and Kilmarnock 
Street, Riccarton, Christchurch, New Zealand 
at 2pm on Friday 31 October 2014.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

Share dealings by Directors

The Directors have disclosed to the Board 
under section 148(2) of the Companies 
Act 1993 particulars of acquisitions of 
dispositions of relevant interest.

Disclosure of interests by Directors

In accordance with section 140(2) of the 
Companies Act 1993, the directors named 
below have made general disclosure of 
interest, by a general notice disclosed  
to the Board and entered in the Company’s 
interest register, as follows:

R.G.M. Christie: Chairman of ikeGPS Group 
Ltd, National e-Science Infrastructure – 
NeSI, and Service IQ. Director of South Port 
New Zealand Ltd, Solnet Solutions Ltd, and 
Acurity Health Group Ltd.

E.M. Coutts: Chair of Urwin & Co Ltd, and 
Director of NZ Directories Holdings Ltd  
(and subsidiaries), Ports of Auckland Ltd, 
Director of Ravensdown Fertiliser Co-
operative Limited, Sanford Ltd, Skellerup 
Holdings Ltd and Tennis Auckland Region 
Incorporated, and Member, Marsh New 
Zealand Advisory Board and Chair of Inland 
Revenue, Risk and Assurance Committee, 
Chair Auckland Branch and National Council 
member of Institute of Directors Inc.

P.F. Kraus: Director of Whyte Adder No.3 
Ltd, Strand Holdings Ltd, Herpa Properties 
Ltd, Ecostore Company Ltd, Huckleberry 
Farms Ltd, and Peton Villas Ltd.

S.J. McGregor: Chairman of Donaco 
International Ltd, Powerlift Australia Pty Ltd; 
C.B. Norwood Pty Ltd and director  
of Symbion Pty Ltd.

S.C. Ottrey: Director of Blue Sky Meats (NZ) 
Ltd, Comvita Ltd, Whitestone Cheese Ltd, 
and Sarah Ottrey Marketing Ltd and Member 
of the Audit and Assurance Committee  
Inland Revenue.

B.J. Wallace: Director of Allum Management 
Services Ltd, Whyte Adder No 3 Ltd, Strand 
Holdings Ltd, Herpa Properties Ltd, Ecostore 
Company Ltd, Huckleberry Farms Ltd, and 
Peton Villas Ltd.

M.B. Waller: Director of EBOS Group Ltd 
(and its associated companies),  
Scott Technology Ltd, and HTS-110 Ltd 
(Alternate Director).

P.J. Williams: Executive of The Zuellig 
Group and associated companies, a director 
of Interpharma Investments Ltd, Pharma 
Industries Ltd and Cambert.

EBOS Annual Report 2014 DIRECTORS’ DISCLOSURES

There were no notices from directors of the Company requesting to use company information received in their capacity as directors, which would 
not otherwise have been available to them.

SHARE DEALINGS BY DIRECTORS

Director

R G M Christie – All non-beneficially held
E M Coutts – Held by associated persons

S C Ottrey – Held by associated persons

P F Kraus

P F Kraus – Held by associated persons

B J Wallace – non beneficially held

M B Waller – Held by associated persons

Non beneficially held

M B Waller – Non-beneficially held

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS

Ordinary Shares 
Purchased/(Sold)

Consideration  
Paid/(Received)

(20,550)
8,896

324

431
2,036

94

125
418

2,196,918

101,815

135,589
2,196,918

101,815

135,689
81,898

–

14
(20,550)

–
$57,824

$3,090

$4,276
$13,234

$895

$1,244
$2,717

$14,279,967

$969,982

$1,342,346
$14,279,967

$969,982

$1,342,346
$532,337

($210,000)

$144
–

Date of  
Transaction

June 2014
July 2013

October 2013

April 2014
July 2013

October 2013

April 2014
July 2013

July 2013

October 2013

April 2014
July 2013

October 2013

April 2014
July 2013

July 2013

April 2014
June 2014

Number of fully paid shares held as at

30 June 2014

30 June 2013

E M Coutts
R G M Christie
P F Kraus

S C Ottrey
B J Wallace

M B Waller

ATTENDANCE

R Christie
P Kraus
E Coutts
S Ottrey
S McGregor
B Wallace
M Waller
P Williams

– Held by associated persons
– Non beneficially held – Staff share purchase scheme

– Held by associated persons
– Held by associated persons
– Non beneficially held – Director of Whyte Adder  
  No.3 Ltd/Herpa Properties Ltd
– Held by associated persons
– Non beneficially held – Staff share purchase scheme

26,497
125,092
1,535
8,317,785
7,705

8,317,785
530,191
125,092

26,497
145,642
1,535
8,317,785
7,705

8,317,785
530,191
145,642

Board

Audit & Risk

Eligible  
to Attend

Attended

Eligible  
to Attend

Attended

Remuneration
Eligible  
to Attend

Attended

8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8

8
3
8
4
8
8
8
7

5
-
5
-
-
5
5
-

5
-
5
-
-
5
4
-

3
-
-
-
-
3
3
-

3
-
-
-
-
3
3
-

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   51

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE

In accordance with section 162 of the Companies Act 1993 and the constitution of the Company, the company has given indemnities to, and has 
effected insurance for, the directors and executives of the Company and its related companies which, except for some specific matters which are 
expressly excluded, indemnify and insure directors and executives against monetary losses as a result of actions undertaken by them in the course  
of their duties. Specifically excluded are certain matters, such as the incurring of penalties and fines, which may be imposed for breaches of law.

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION AND OTHER BENEFITS

Directors’ remuneration and other benefits required to be disclosed pursuant to section 211(1) of the Companies Act 1993 for the year ended  
30 June 2014 were as follows:

R.G.M. Christie
E.M. Coutts
P.F. Kraus
S J McGregor (appointed 5/7/13)
S.C. Ottrey
B.J. Wallace
P J Williams (appointed 5/7/13)
M.B. Waller
(Chief Executive and Managing Director)

30 June 2014

30 June 2013

$215,000
$110,000
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
$118,000
$100,000

$154,000
$106,500
$70,500
-
$70,500
$123,500
-

Salary
* Other benefits

$1,773,000
$1,702,720

$494,884
$1,684,556

* Includes a one off long term incentive; performance bonus and other emoluments.

EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

Grouped below, in accordance with Section 211 of the Companies Act 1993, are the number of employees or former employees of the company 
and its subsidiaries, including those based in Australia, who received remuneration and other benefits in their capacity as employees totalling 
NZ$100,000 or more during the year.

Employee Remuneration (NZ$)

30 June 2014
Number of Employees

30 June 2013
Number of Employees

100,000 – 110,000
110,000 – 120,000
120,000 – 130,000
130,000 – 140,000
140,000 – 150,000
150,000 – 160,000
160,000 – 170,000
170,000 – 180,000
180,000 – 190,000
190,000 – 200,000
200,000 – 210,000
210,000 – 220,000
220,000 – 230,000
230,000 – 240,000
240,000 – 250,000
250,000 – 260,000
260,000 – 270,000
270,000 – 280,000
280,000 – 290,000
290,000 – 300,000
300,000 – 310,000
310,000 – 320,000
320,000 – 330,000
330,000 – 340,000
340,000 – 350,000

41
54
38
14
27
21
20
15
1
9
5
9
3
4
1
2
3
1
3
4
2
1
2
1
1

27
22
15
3
9
7
7
3
1
5
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
1

EBOS Annual Report 2014 Employee Remuneration (NZ$)

30 June 2014
Number of Employees

30 June 2013
Number of Employees

350,000 – 360,000
360,000 – 370,000
370,000 – 380,000
380,000 – 390,000
410,000 – 420,000
450,000 – 460,000
520,000 – 530,000
550,000 – 560,000
590,000 – 600,000
600,000 – 610,000
610,000 – 620,000
630,000 – 640,000
680,000 – 690,000
720,000 – 730,000
780,000 – 790,000 
790,000 – 800,000
820,000 – 830,000
830,000 – 840,000
840,000 – 850,000
920,000 – 930,000
1,430,000 – 1,440,000

AUDITOR

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
1
2
-
1
1

-
-
-
1
1
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
1
-
-

The Company’s Auditor, Deloitte, will continue in office in accordance with the Companies Act 1993.

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services, during the year by the auditor is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Companies Act 1993. Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided 
during the year by the auditor are outlined in note 5 to the financial statements.

R.G.M. Christie 
Chairman of Directors 

M.B. Waller
Director

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   53

DIRECTORY

CORPORATE HEAD OFFICE

DIRECTORS

SENIOR EXECUTIVES

Rick Christie 

Independent Chairman

Patrick Davies 

Chief Executive Officer

Mark Waller 

Executive Director

Brett Barons 

Elizabeth Coutts 

Independent Director

General Manager,  
Symbion Pharmacy

Peter Kraus

Stuart McGregor

Sarah Ottrey 

Independent Director

Barry Wallace

Peter Williams

Michael Broome  Group General Manager, 

Simon Bunde 

ProPharma & HCL

General Manager,  
Group Operations  
& Strategy

Angus Cooper  General Manager,  

Group Projects, Mergers  
& Acquisitions

John Cullity 

Chief Financial Officer 

Sean Duggan 

Chief Executive Officer, 
Animal Care 

Tim Goldenberg  Group Human Resources 
Manager

Kelvin Hyland 

General Manager,  
EBOS Healthcare

David Lewis 

Greg Managh 

General Manager,  
EBOS Healthcare Australia

Group Chief Information 
Officer

Stuart Spencer  General Manager,  

Group Business 
Development

Sarah Turner 

General Counsel

Andrew Vidler 

General Manager,  
Retail Services 

108 Wrights Road 
PO Box 411 
Christchurch 8024 
New Zealand

Telephone +64 3 338 0999

Fax +64 3 339 5111

Email: ebos@ebosgroup.com

Internet: www.ebosgroup.com

AUSTRALIA HEAD OFFICE

Level 3, 484 St Kilda Road 
PO Box 7300 
Melbourne 3004 
Australia

Telephone +61 3 9918 5555

AUDITOR

Deloitte 
Christchurch

BANKERS

ANZ New Zealand Limited
Auckland 

Bank of New Zealand
Christchurch

Australia and New Zealand  
Banking Group Limited
Melbourne

National Australia Bank Limited
Sydney

SOLICITOR

Chapman Tripp
Christchurch

SHARE REGISTER

Computershare Investor Services Ltd
Private Bag 92119
Auckland 1142
159 Hurstmere Road
Takapuna, North Shore City 0622
New Zealand

Telephone +64 9 488 8777

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
GPO Box 3329
Melbourne, Victoria 3001
Australia

Telephone: 1800 501 366

EBOS Annual Report 2014  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Managing Your Shareholding Online:

To change your address, update your 
payment instructions and to view your 
investment portfolio including transactions, 
please visit:

www.computershare.com/investorcentre 

General enquiries can be directed to:

•  enquiry@computershare.co.nz 

•  Private Bag 92119, Auckland 1142,  

New Zealand or  
GPO Box 3329, Melbourne,  
Victoria 3001, Australia

•  Telephone (NZ) +64 9 488 8777 or 

(Aust) 1800 501 366

•  Facsimile (NZ) +64 9 488 8787 or  

(Aust) +61 3 9473 2500

Please assist our registrar by quoting your 
CSN or shareholder number.

7
1
0
O
B
E

m
o
c
.
t
h
g
i
s
n
i
y
b
d
e
n
g
i
s
e
d

EBOS Annual Report 2014    |   55

 
www.ebosgroup.com