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Emeco Holdings Limited

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FY2006 Annual Report · Emeco Holdings Limited
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6

ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Driving Growth

www.emecoequipment.com

 
 
 
 
 
EmEcO HOLdiNgs LimiTEd ABN 89 112 188 815 

coMPANY DirectorY

101

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Significant Growth 

2006 has been a year of unprecedented 
growth for Emeco, with revenue and 
earnings performance increasing  
in excess of that forecast in the 
company’s Prospectus.

FiNANciAL highLighTs

AcTUAL 2005
PRO FORmA
$miLLiONs

AcTUAL 2006
PRO FORmA
$miLLiONs

% chANgE 
YEAR ON YEAR 

Revenue

291.8

382.8   31

EBITDA

96.4

143.4    49

EBITA

63.0

89.4    42

Rental 
Machines

431

814    89

Directors

Robin Adair
Alec Brennan
Stuart Fitton
Laurie Freedman
Peter Johnston
Paul McCullagh
Greg Minton

secretary

Michael Kirkpatrick

registereD office

Ground Floor, 10 Ord Street
West Perth WA 6005

Telephone: (08) 9420 0222
Facsimile: (08) 9321 1366

share registry

Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, 680 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Ph: 1300 554 474

www.linkmarketservices.com.au

auDitors

KPMG
152–158 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000

stock exchange Listing

Emeco Holdings Ltd ordinary shares are listed on 
the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd. ASX code: EHL

DESIGN: COLLIER & ASSOCIATES THE STRATEGIC DESIGN COMPANY #11772 



AnnUAL REPORT 2006

These results were driven largely by Emeco’s investment  
in 383 additional rental machines. This outcome was partly  
due to two major strategic acquisitions; River Valley in 
August 2005, which contributed a fleet of 114 rental machines 
on acquisition, and Andy’s Earthmovers in January 2006, 
accounting for 60 rental machines.

Highlights include a revenue increase of $91 Million – or  
more than 31% and EBITDA increase of $47 million, a rise  
of nearly 49%. 

Emeco’s impressive growth in 2006 was achieved through 
prudent management in each of the company’s main areas  
of activity – Australia, Indonesia and North America.

CAPiTAL EXPEnDiTURE AnD FUnDs EMPLOYED

ACTUAL 2005
PRO FORMA
$MiLLiOns

ACTUAL 2006
PRO FORMA
$MiLLiOns

% CHAnGE 
YEAR On YEAR 

Total Capital 
Expenditure

86.7

313.1 261

Maintenance

15.7

45.8 192

Growth 
Capital

Funds
Employed

ROFE
EBITDA1

ROFE
EBITA1

71.0

267.3 276

326.8

627.9

92

33.4% 29.7% 11

21.7% 18.5% 15

1Based on pro forma statutory results



EMECO HOLDinGs LiMiTED

ASX listing drives 
growth opportunities

Providing equipment for major 
mining and earthmoving projects 
demands large amounts of capital. 
The success of our Initial Public 
Offering, raising $941.9m, means  
we are now in an even stronger 
position to meet our customers’ 
needs and grow the business 
– in both our existing theatres of 
operation and new and emerging 
markets.

Capital Expenditure

Capital expenditure was $313.1m in FY2006 –  
a substantial increase on the previous year.



AnnUAL REPORT 2006

Emeco’s share register includes a number of major global 
institutional investors. Their investment in Emeco demonstrates 
their confidence in Emeco’s management, business model and 
growth plans.

Capital raised in the IPO was used to repay a portion of Net  
Debt, to pay for the acquisition of Emeco (UK) Limited and  
to fund the costs of the Offer. The repayment of debt will allow 
the Company the flexibility to draw down on debt facilities  
to fund future growth. 

EMECO’s CURREnT REnTAL EQUiPMEnT RAnGE

Truck

35 tonne 
Small construction 

50 tonne 

100 tonne 

150 tonne 

200 tonne 

250 tonne 

Dozer

15 tonne 
Small construction 

Loader

100 kW 
Small construction 

25 tonne 

35 tonne 

45 tonne 

60 tonne 

100 tonne 

125 kW 

150 kW 

200 kW 

300 kW 

500 kW 

1000 kW 

Excavator

10 tonne 
Small construction 

20 tonne 

35 tonne 

100 tonne 

200 tonne 

300 tonne 

450 tonne 

Grader

100 kW 
Small construction 

110 kW 

150 kW 

300 tonn e
Large mines 

150 tonn e
Large mines 

1300kW
Large mines 

600 tonn e
Large mines 

200 kW 
Large mines 



EMECO HOLDinGs LiMiTED

A growing 
international 
reputation

Emeco is the market-leader for  
heavy earthmoving equipment 
rentals in the Australian and 
Indonesian mining and civil 
construction industries. We are  
also building a substantial and 
growing presence in Canada and 
the USA. With additional operations 
in Western Europe, Emeco now 
operates from 18 locations in 
5 countries.

Market leader: Australia 

Approximately 30% estimated share of the 
Australian heavy earthmoving equipment rental 
market. More than 3 times the share of any 
other competitor.



AnnUAL REPORT 2006

Our clear advantage in these markets is our superior ability to 
deliver reliable, work-ready equipment to specified locales quickly 
and efficiently, and to provide expert, on-site service and fleet 
management. This is made possible by a procurement network 
– plus specialist knowledge and expertise – built up over more 
than 30 years. With alignment to no particular manufacturer but 
with access to all industry leaders, our first allegiance is to our 
customers, whether they be renters or buyers.

Rental
Our fleet now numbers in excess of 800 high-quality, low-hour 
machines. All are available for rent on a short or long term basis 
and can be delivered to virtually any location, anywhere around 
the globe.

Sales
Emeco sells nearly a thousand machines annually in the global 
used equipment marketplace. We procure quality machines from 
around the world and, on request, assist with the disposal and/or 
sale of our customers’ surplus equipment.

Service and parts
Emeco provides its customers a full fleet maintenance service 
and offers a complete range of new and reconditioned parts. 

Market leader: Indonesia

Approximately 55% estimated share of the 
Indonesian heavy earthmoving equipment rental 
market. 



EMECO HOLDinGs LiMiTED

A growing demand  
for what we do best

Emeco is confident of its prospects  
for continued growth. Industry 
experts have forecast that  
our key growth driver – volume  
of earth moved – will increase  
at an annual rate of approximately 
6.1% from 2005 until 2010 in our 
existing markets.

This forecast is important news for investors looking for long-
term sustainable growth – and even more so when put in context 
with the following factors:

–  Sustained demand for commodities in China and India 

leading to growth in demand for mining infrastructure – 
and for earth moved.

–  Strong demand for civil construction projects in Australia  

and Canada.

–  Our ability to service worldwide growth in demand. 

In a global market where equipment supply is tight and 
demand is on the rise, Emeco’s international footprint 
fortifies the company’s confidence in its strategy – to exploit 
significant growth opportunities in both existing and emerging 
geographical markets.



AnnUAL REPORT 2006

EARTH MOVED BY COUNTRY
(cid:67)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:67)(cid:68)(cid:78)
(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:84)(cid:74)(cid:66)

(cid:34)(cid:86)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:66)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:66)

(cid:36)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:66)(cid:69)(cid:66)

(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:26)(cid:6)

(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:1)(cid:17)(cid:22)(cid:176)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:39)

(cid:18)(cid:25)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:20)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:6)

(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:25)(cid:6)

(cid:24)

(cid:23)

(cid:22)

(cid:21)

(cid:20)

(cid:19)

(cid:18)

(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:19)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:21)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:23)(cid:39)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:39)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:39)

Source: AME Mineral Economics

EARTH MOVED BY SECTOR
(cid:67)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:67)(cid:68)(cid:78)

(cid:42)(cid:83)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:48)(cid:83)(cid:70)

(cid:40)(cid:80)(cid:77)(cid:69)

(cid:36)(cid:80)(cid:66)(cid:77)

(cid:48)(cid:74)(cid:77)(cid:1)(cid:52)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:84)

(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:1)(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:26)(cid:6)

(cid:24)

(cid:23)

(cid:22)

(cid:21)

(cid:20)

(cid:19)

(cid:18)

(cid:17)

(cid:36)(cid:80)(cid:81)(cid:81)(cid:70)(cid:83)

(cid:36)(cid:34)(cid:40)(cid:51)(cid:1)(cid:17)(cid:22)(cid:176)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:39)

(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:19)(cid:6)

(cid:18)(cid:25)(cid:15)(cid:18)(cid:6)

(cid:17)(cid:15)(cid:25)(cid:6)
(cid:23)(cid:15)(cid:25)(cid:6)

(cid:21)(cid:15)(cid:22)(cid:6)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:19)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:21)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:23)(cid:39)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:39)

(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:39)

Source: AME Mineral Economics

ESTIMATED RENTAL PENETRATION

(cid:51)(cid:70)(cid:78)(cid:66)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:74)(cid:79)(cid:72)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:77)(cid:77)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:1)(cid:35)(cid:66)(cid:84)(cid:70)

(cid:38)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:78)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:1)(cid:51)(cid:70)(cid:79)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:77)

(cid:18)(cid:17)(cid:17)

(cid:25)(cid:17)

(cid:23)(cid:17)

(cid:21)(cid:17)

(cid:19)(cid:17)

(cid:17)

(cid:18)(cid:22)(cid:6)

(cid:34)(cid:86)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:66)(cid:77)(cid:74)(cid:66)

(cid:20)(cid:6)

(cid:42)(cid:79)(cid:69)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:84)(cid:74)(cid:66)

Source: Emeco management estimate



EMECO HOLDinGs LiMiTED

Chairman’s Letter 

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the directors, it is my pleasure to present 
Emeco Holdings Ltd’s inaugural annual report to 
shareholders for the 2005/2006 year.

Although the initial public offering of shares in Emeco 
Holdings Ltd and the subsequent listing of the Company 
on the Australian Stock Exchange (IPO) occurred after 
the close of the 2005/2006 year, the IPO was a milestone 
in the history of the Emeco group which saw many of 
you decide to invest in the Company. We are pleased you 
made that decision and are delighted with the level of 
support the Company received from large and small 
investors during and after the IPO. 

This year saw Emeco continue its organic growth as 
a result of increasing acceptance of its business model 
by existing and new customers. Emeco also completed 
a number of acquisitions during the year which 
strengthened the group’s presence in targeted regions 
in Australia and the US. Further details regarding the 
operations, performance and prospects of the Emeco 
group are set out elsewhere in this report. 

Dividend

Because the IPO did not occur until after the end of the 
2005/2006 year, and as disclosed in the Company’s 
prospectus, no dividend will be distributed for the year. 
However, following the IPO, the dividend policy of the 
board is to distribute to shareholders approximately 
35 to 45% of annual net profit after tax and to frank 
dividends to the fullest extent possible. 

Board changes

In April 2006, the directors announced the appointment 
of Stuart Fitton as an independent non-executive 
director. Stuart has had a long and distinguished career 
in global finance and corporate advisory roles with 
major financial institutions around the world. His skills 
and experience have proven to be of great value to us 
as we continue to develop and implement our global 
growth agenda.



AnnUAL REPORT 2006

In August 2006, the directors announced the 
appointment of Peter Johnston as an independent non-
executive director. Peter is currently managing director 
and chief executive officer of Minara Resources Ltd. 
Peter’s appointment took effect from 1 September 2006. 
As the Managing Director of a significant mineral 
producer, Peter has the knowledge and experience to 
make a significant contribution to Emeco.

In June 2006, James Carnegie and Rob Koczkar both 
resigned as directors of the Company. James and Rob 
both made significant contributions to the development 
of the Emeco group and I would like to thank them on 
behalf of my fellow directors for their efforts. 

The board of the Company comprises directors who 
individually have sound commercial experience and 
skills and who together can ensure the Emeco group 
continues to perform at a consistently high level whilst 
continuing to operate in a way which is responsible and 
consistent with the highest standards of corporate 
governance. 

The future

Following the IPO, Emeco is in a good position to 
continue to execute its growth strategy. The funds 
raised in the IPO have allowed the Company to reduce 
net debt and given Emeco greater flexibility to fund 
future growth. 

The Emeco group’s capacity to fund significant domestic 
and international growth, both organically and by 
acquisition, combined with an increasing acceptance of 
its business model by existing and new customers and 
the current international demand for commodities 
underpin the directors’ confidence that the Company 
will continue to deliver to its shareholders. 

Yours sincerely 

Greg Minton Chairman

0

EMECO HOLDinGs LiMiTED

Managing  Director’s Review

Emeco’s results and growth
The 2005/2006 has been a land mark year for  
the Emeco group. The growth in the scale of 
Emeco’s business this year has been impressive. 
Pro forma revenue for the year increased by 31.2% 
to $382.8 million. Pro forma EBITDA increased by 
48.7% to $143.4 million; pro forma EBITA increased 
by 41.9% to $89.4 million. 

This significant growth in revenue and earnings  
was achieved mainly as a result of a large increase  
in growth capital expenditure by the group which,  
at $267.3 million, was 276.5% greater than growth 
capital expenditure for the previous year. Total  
capital expenditure for the year, including  
maintenance capital expenditure was $313.1 million. 

Whilst these revenue and earnings numbers serve  
to highlight our focus on executing Emeco’s global 
growth strategy, shareholders can be assured that  
we will only pursue growth opportunities if they can 
enhance returns for shareholders. EBITA ROFE for  
the year was 18.5%, only slightly down on the 
group’s historical average. This was a great result 
considering the very substantial funds invested in the 
business over the year and the fact that a significant 
amount of those funds was deployed late in the 
financial year and did not contribute to earnings by 
year end.

Highlights
Some of the highlights for the year included: 

 –  the acquisition of River Valley Equipment Sales 

Ltd by Emeco Canada Ltd which has provided us 
with a sound platform to pursue the significant 
opportunities available in the Canadian market, 
particularly in Alberta and British Columbia; 

–  the acquisition of the business of Andy’s 

Earthmovers, which has allowed us to consolidate 
our position in regional Victoria and south eastern 
Australia, a region where Emeco has not previously 
had a strong presence; 

–  expansion of our procurement and sales capability 
in Europe with the opening of a large facility in 
Moerdijk, in the Netherlands;

–   strong growth in opportunities available from 

new and existing Australian mining customers, 
who have come to accept the Emeco rental 
model and the operational and financial flexibility 
it provides them. 

Although the Chairman refers to our recently 
completed IPO in his letter to shareholders, it would 
be remiss of me not to also mention it. Through the 
IPO, we paid down net debt to $250 million. Taking 
into account our new debt facilities, we have now 
removed a significant constraint on access to capital, 
and enhanced our capacity to continue to execute  
our growth strategy. 

In addition to the IPO, two other significant events 
occurred after the close of the financial year. On 
5 July 2006, Emeco acquired the business and assets 
of Bevans, an independent regional equipment rental 
and sales business based in Orange, NSW. 

On 11 July 2006, Emeco acquired from TSM North 
America Inc. a large package of heavy earth moving 
equipment which is partially deployed under rental 
contracts with coal mining companies in Kentucky 
and West Virginia. This strategically important 
acquisition provided Emeco with a core inventory 
of assets for deployment in the Appalachian coal 
mining region of the United States, namely Kentucky, 
West Virginia and Ohio. 

Employees
During the 2005/2006 year one of my primary 
concerns has been to ensure that Emeco’s rapid 
growth is supported by appropriate resources, 
particularly people. During the past year we have 
recruited a significant number of new employees  
at all levels of our operations in Australia, Indonesia, 
North America and Europe to help us manage our 
businesses and ensure that Emeco maintains its 
reputation as both a reliable supplier to our customers 
and as a soundly managed business. 

While we have enhanced Emeco’s capabilities with 
significant levels of recruitment, we could not have 
met our strategic goals in 2005/2006 without an 
extraordinary effort from all of our employees. It is a 
testament to their dedication, skills and commitment 



AnnUAL REPORT 2006

that we have been able to execute such an ambitious 
growth agenda, including the IPO, and maintain 
a strong focus on financial discipline and sound 
management of our businesses. I would like to thank 
all of Emeco’s employees for their marvellous efforts 
in what has been a very busy year. 

province. We will have operational capability in Grand 
Prairie and Fort Mackay shortly. These locations are 
in the North West and Northern areas respectively 
of Alberta. They will provide excellent coverage 
across the province and access into British Columbia 
from the Grand Prairie branch. 

We are continuing to build upon our procurement 
and sales capability in Houston and Atlanta in the 
USA. We will also focus on building a successful 
rental business in the Appalachian area covering 
Kentucky, West Virginia and Ohio. This market is 
currently very fragmented and offers significant 
opportunities to create a world class rental business. 

We are also exploring organic and acquisition growth 
opportunities in Western Europe to build upon our 
existing facilities in the Netherlands. 

We will strive to manage our resources more 
effectively by reviewing our core business processes 
and continuing to re-engineer the way we operate our 
businesses. We have recently engaged on a focused 
drive to eliminate waste and reduce costs and our 
success to date has been pleasing. 

With the IPO process now behind us, we look 
forward to an uninterrupted period to focus on 
fine tuning the business and delivering significant 
improvement from our existing platform. 

Laurie Freedman Managing Director

Market Outlook
The outlook for Emeco remains very positive. 
Leading industry experts’ continue to forecast 
consistent growth in volumes of earth moved in 
Emeco’s existing theatres of operation until 2010. 
We are experiencing an increasing acceptance of 
Emeco’s equipment rental model by some of our 
largest existing customers and by new customers, 
principally in the Australian mining industry. We are 
now starting to secure new work in Canada and the 
USA where customers are becoming aware of our 
capabilities. Furthermore, our own internal analysis 
indicates there is considerable scope for Emeco to 
increase its rental penetration of the market for heavy 
earthmoving equipment. 

 Despite supply conditions for new heavy earth 
moving equipment continuing to remain tight, Emeco 
has continued to demonstrate its capacity to procure 
equipment to support the expansion of its rental and 
sales fleets. 

All of these factors underpin our favourable view of 
the Emeco group’s prospects for the foresable term. 

Conclusion
 The 2005/2006 year has been one of extraordinary 
achievement and excitement for Emeco. The year 
ahead will be equally exciting and challenging. 

 In Australia, we will continue to take advantage of 
organic growth opportunities. We will also continue 
to search for acquisition targets which show potential 
to deliver strategic and shareholder value. 

We will continue to harvest cash from our Indonesian 
operations while keeping a watchful eye on new 
opportunities to grow our business. 

We have committed funds to our Canadian 
operations to establish two new branches in Alberta 



EMECO HOLDinGs LiMiTED

Significant Growth

1.

4.

7.

2.

5.

3.

6.

8.

9.

Board of Directors

. Greg Minton – Chairman

Age 44 – Chairman and Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Appointed Director and Chairman in 
December 2004

Greg Minton is a partner of Archer Capital. 
Greg joined Archer Capital in 2000 after 
six years in senior general management 
roles with CSR, most recently as General 
Manager Australasia of CSR Humes,  
a large precast concrete products 
manufacturer. Prior to his involvement 
with CSR, Greg was a management 
consultant with McKinsey & Co in 
Australia, Scandinavia and the UK. Greg  
is a director of RED Paper Group, 
chairman of One Source Group and 
Leasing Solutions and a former director  
of Repco and Hirequip. Greg holds a 
Master of Business Administration  
from IMD, Switzerland, a Bachelor of 
Engineering and a Bachelor of Economics 
from the University of Queensland.

. Laurie Freedman

Age 57 – Managing Director

Appointed Managing Director  
in January 2005

Laurie Freedman has been managing 
director of Emeco’s business since 1999. 
Laurie has over 36 years experience in the 
building, construction materials and 
contracting industries both in Australia 
and overseas, including senior 
management roles with CSR in Hong 
Kong, China and the United States. Laurie 
was a director and chief executive officer 
of AWP Contractors, contract miners, for 
five years before joining Emeco in April 
1999. In his capacity as managing director 
of Emeco’s business, he has overseen a 
business development strategy under 
which the Group grew substantially in the 
last five years. Laurie holds a Bachelor of 
Civil Engineering from Curtin University,  
is a Member of the Institute of Engineers 
Australia, a Fellow of the Institute of 
Quarrying – Australia, an Associate of the 
Australian Institute of Management and  
a Member of the Australian Institute  
of Company Directors.

13

ANNUAL REPORT 2006

3. Robin Adair

Age 45 – Chief Financial Officer

Appointed Director 
in January 2005

Robin Adair has 15 years commercial 
experience across a breadth of business 
units within the CSR group. After 
spending 12 months as chief financial 
officer of Beltreco, he joined Emeco’s 
business as chief financial officer in 
October 2000. Robin has been 
responsible for a number of business 
evaluations, start-ups, acquisitions, joint 
ventures, disposals, and business and 
system improvements over this period. 
He has responsibility for all of Emeco’s 
finance, treasury and risk management 
functions. His international experience 
includes engagements in Taiwan, 
Indonesia, Thailand and the United States. 
Robin holds a Bachelor of Business 
(Accountancy) from the University of 
South Australia and a Master of Business 
Administration from Deakin University  
and is a Certified Practising Accountant.

4. Alec Brennan

Age 59 – Independent 
Non-Executive Director and Chairman 
Elect

Appointed Director in August 2005

Alec Brennan was appointed as an 
independent non-executive Director in 
August 2005. Alec is Chief Executive 
Officer of CSR and has been with them 
since 1969 having worked in various 
capacities for 37 years. Alec was 
appointed as an executive director of CSR 
in 1996, deputy managing director in 1998 
and managing director in 2003. Alec holds 
a Master of Business Administration (with 
Distinction) from City University, London 
and a Bachelor of Science, Food 
Technology (Honours) degree from  
the University of NSW. On or before  
1 December 2006, it is intended that  
Greg Minton retire as Chairman. The 
Board has approved Alec’s appointment 
as the new Chairman, pending a suitable 
time for the handover of that role  
being agreed.

5. Stuart Fitton

Age 59 – Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Appointed Director in April 2006

Stuart Fitton was appointed as an 
independent non-executive Director  
in April 2006. Stuart has had experience  
in global finance and corporate advisory 
roles in Australia, the UK and the United 
States. Stuart has been employed as  
a senior executive with Barclays Bank, 
Citibank, Bain & Co and GE Capital.  
He is also a former finance director of 
MIM Holdings. Stuart brings to Emeco  
an understanding of global capital markets 
and a wealth of management experience. 
Stuart holds a Bachelor of Economics 
from University of Western Australia.

6. Paul McCullagh

Age 54 – Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Appointed Director in December 2004

Paul McCullagh is a founding Managing 
Director at Pacific Equity Partners (PEP) 
and his current portfolio of board positions 
include Vision Fire & Security and Link 
Market Services. Prior to founding PEP, 
Paul was the managing director of 
Salomon Brothers Australia. Paul was also 
previously head of Australasia for 
Prudential Securities. He has been active 
in Australasia since 1986 and has a wide 
range of transaction experience. Paul 
received a Bachelor of Commerce and 
a Master of Business Studies from 
University College, Dublin and is a Fellow 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 
in England, Ireland and Wales. 
Paul is also a member of the Institute  
of Chartered Accountants in Australia.

7. Peter Johnston

Age 55 – Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Appointed Director as from  
1 September 2006

Peter Johnston is currently Managing 
Director and CEO of Minara Resources 
Limited, a position he has occupied since 
November 2001. Peter was employed in 
various senior roles with WMC Ltd from 
1993 to 2001. Peter received an Arts 
degree from the University of Western 
Australia. He is a past president and 

current council member of the Western 
Australian Chamber of Minerals and 
Energy and a fellow of the Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.

8. James Carnegie

Age 38 – Non executive director

Appointed in December 2004. Resigned 
as a director on 18 June 2006.

James Carnegie is a partner of Archer 
Capital. Prior to joining Archer Capital in 
2004, James was a director of Macquarie 
Direct Investment Limited, the private 
equity division of Macquarie Bank. In his 
five years with Macquarie Direct 
Investment Limited, he was responsible 
for sourcing and completing profitable 
private equity investments for the 
Macquarie Investment trusts. James  
has sat on several boards of portfolio 
companies including Signature Security, 
Staging Connections and, from November 
2002 to February 2005, SMS 
Management and Technology. Before 
joining Macquarie, James worked  
with the hedge fund Platinum Asset 
Management; and in the Australian retail 
industry, primarily with Just Jeans. He 
holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the 
University of Melbourne and a Master  
of Business Administration with 
Distinction from Harvard University.

9. Robert Koczkar

Age 35 – Non-executive director

Appointed in December 2004.  
Resigned as a director on 18 June 2006.

Rob Koczkar is a Managing Director  
at PEP. Rob joined PEP at its inception  
in 1998 and rejoined PEP in 2004 having 
spent the previous three years in London. 
While based in London, he was a Principal 
with the Texas Pacific Group where he 
focused on its European portfolio. Before 
moving into the private equity industry, 
Rob spent seven years with Bain & 
Company advising clients on issues 
relating to strategy, mergers, acquisition, 
privatisation and operating improvements 
in a wide range of industries. During that 
time he was based in the United 
Kingdom, United States, Singapore and 
Australia. Rob holds an Honours Degree  
in Mechanical and Manufacturing 
Engineering from the University of 
Melbourne.

14

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

The directors of Emeco Holdings Limited 
(“Emeco” or “the Company”) present their 
report together with the financial reports of 
the consolidated entity, being Emeco and its 
controlled entities (“the Emeco Group” or 
“the Consolidated Entity”) for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2006 (“FY 2006”).

directors Report

Directors 

Company secretary 

Directors meetings 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Nature of operations and principal activities 

Operating and financial review 

Dividends 

Significant changes in state of affairs 

Significant events after balance date 

Likely developments and expected results 

Directors interest in shares of the Company 

Remuneration report 

Indemnification and insurance of directors, 
officers and auditors 

Non-audit services 

Rounding 

Lead auditor’s independence declaration 

Financial Statements 

15

17

17

18

24

24

28

28

29

29

30

30

40

41

41

42

43

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
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15

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Directors
The directors of the Company during or since the end of the financial year are:

Greg Minton
Age 44 – Chairman and Independent  
Non-Executive Director 
Appointed Director and Chairman in December 2004

Greg Minton is a partner of Archer Capital. Greg joined Archer Capital in 2000 after six years in senior 
general management roles with CSR, most recently as General Manager Australasia of CSR Humes, 
a large precast concrete products manufacturer. Prior to his involvement with CSR, Greg was a 
management consultant with McKinsey & Co in Australia, Scandinavia and the UK. Greg is a director 
of RED Paper Group, chairman of One Source Group and Leasing Solutions and a former director of 
Repco and Hirequip. Greg holds a Master of Business Administration from IMD, Switzerland, a Bachelor 
of Engineering and a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Queensland.

Laurie Freedman
Age 57 – Managing Director 
Appointed Managing Director in January 2005

Laurie Freedman has been managing director of Emeco’s business since 1999. Laurie has over 36 years 
experience in the building, construction materials and contracting industries both in Australia and 
overseas, including senior management roles with CSR in Hong Kong, China and the United States. 
Laurie was a director and chief executive officer of AWP Contractors, contract miners, for five years 
before joining Emeco in April 1999. In his capacity as managing director of Emeco’s business, he has 
overseen a business development strategy under which the Group grew substantially in the last five 
years. Laurie holds a Bachelor of Civil Engineering from Curtin University, is a Member of the Institute 
of Engineers Australia, a Fellow of the Institute of Quarrying – Australia, an Associate of the Australian 
Institute of Management and a Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Robin Adair
Age 45 – Chief Financial Officer 
Appointed Director in January 2005

Robin Adair has 15 years commercial experience across a breadth of business units within the CSR 
group. After spending 12 months as chief financial officer of Beltreco, he joined Emeco’s business as 
chief financial officer in October 2000. Robin has been responsible for a number of business evaluations, 
start-ups, acquisitions, joint ventures, disposals, and business and system improvements over this 
period. He has responsibility for all of Emeco’s finance, treasury and risk management functions. His 
international experience includes engagements in Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand and the United States. 
Robin holds a Bachelor of Business (Accountancy) from University of South Australia and a Master 
of Business Administration from Deakin University and is a Certified Practising Accountant.

Alec Brennan
Age 59 – Independent Non-Executive Director and Chairman Elect 
Appointed Director in August 2005

Alec Brennan was appointed as an independent non-executive Director in August 2005. Alec is Chief 
Executive Officer of CSR and has been with them since 1969 having worked in various capacities for 
37 years. Alec was appointed as an executive director of CSR in 1996, deputy managing director in 
1998 and managing director in 2003. Alec holds a Master of Business Administration (with Distinction) 
from City University, London and a Bachelor of Science, Food Technology (Honours) degree from the 
University of NSW. On or before 1 December 2006, it is intended that Greg Minton retire as Chairman. 
The Board has approved Alec’s appointment as the new Chairman, pending a suitable time for the 
handover of that role being agreed.

16

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Stuart Fitton

Age 59 – Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed Director in April 2006

Stuart Fitton was appointed as an independent non-executive Director in April 2006. Stuart has had 
experience in global finance and corporate advisory roles in Australia, the UK and the United States. 
Stuart has been employed as a senior executive with Barclays Bank, Citibank, Bain & Co and GE Capital. 
He is also a former finance director of MIM Holdings. Stuart brings to Emeco an understanding of global 
capital markets and a wealth of management experience. Stuart holds a Bachelor of Economics from 
University of Western Australia.

Paul McCullagh

Age 54 – Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed Director in December 2004

Paul McCullagh is a founding Managing Director at Pacific Equity Partners (PeP) and his current 
portfolio of board positions include Vision Fire & Security and Link Market Services. Prior to founding 
PEP, Paul was the managing director of Salomon Brothers Australia. Paul was also previously head of 
Australasia for Prudential Securities. He has been active in Australasia since 1986 and has a wide range 
of transaction experience. Paul received a Bachelor of Commerce and a Master of Business Studies from 
University College, Dublin and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England, Ireland 
and Wales. Paul is also a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia.

Peter Johnston

Age 55 – Independent Non Executive Director 
Appointed Director as from 1 September 2006

Peter Johnston is currently Managing Director and CEO of Minara Resources Limited, a position he has 
occupied since November 2001. Peter was employed in various senior roles with WMC Ltd from 1993 to 
2001. Peter received an Arts degree from the University of Western Australia. He is a past president and 
current council member of the Western Australian Chamber of Minerals and Energy and a fellow of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.

James Carnegie

Age 38 – Non executive director 
Appointed in December 2004. Resigned as a director on 18 June 2006.

James Carnegie is a partner of Archer Capital. Prior to joining Archer Capital in 2004, James was a 
director of Macquarie Direct Investment Limited, the private equity division of Macquarie Bank. In his 
five years with Macquarie Direct Investment Limited, he was responsible for sourcing and completing 
profitable private equity investments for the Macquarie Investment trusts. James has sat on several 
boards of portfolio companies including Signature Security, Staging Connections and, from November 
2002 to February 2005, SMS Management and Technology. Before joining Macquarie, James worked 
with the hedge fund Platinum Asset Management; and in the Australian retail industry, primarily with 
Just Jeans. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne and a Master of 
Business Administration with Distinction from Harvard University.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

17

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Robert Koczkar

Age 35 – Non executive director 
Appointed in December 2004. Resigned as a director on 18 June 2006.

Rob Koczkar is a Managing Director at PEP. Rob joined PEP at its inception in 1998 and rejoined PEP in 
2004 having spent the previous three years in London. While based in London, he was a Principal with 
the Texas Pacific Group where he focused on its European portfolio. Before moving into the private 
equity industry, Rob spent seven years with Bain & Company advising clients on issues relating to 
strategy, mergers, acquisition, privatisation and operating improvements in a wide range of industries. 
During that time he was based in the United Kingdom, United States, Singapore and Australia. Rob 
holds an Honours Degree in Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering from the University of 
Melbourne.

Company secretary
Michael Kirkpatrick was appointed to the position of Company Secretary in April 2005. Michael 
has previously worked as legal counsel and company secretary of Westscheme, a large industry 
superannuation fund and as a corporate lawyer with national law firms Freehills and Blake Dawson 
Waldron. Michael holds bachelors degrees in arts and economics from the University of Western 
Australia and a law degree with merit honours from Murdoch University.

Directors meetings
The number of meetings of the directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended by 
each of the directors was as follows. Emeco Holdings Ltd was not a listed entity during the financial year 
and did not establish board committees until the end of the financial year.

table 1 – directors’ attendance

diReCtoR 

Greg Minton 

Paul McCullagh 

Laurie Freedman 

Robin Adair 

Alec Brennan 

Stuart Fitton 

James Carnegie 

Robert Koczkar 

BoARd MeetinGS

A 

15 

13 

15 

15 

11 

5 

12 

12 

B

15

15

15

15

14

5

13

13

A – Number of meetings attended

B – Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year

 
18

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Corporate Governance Statement
Under ASX listing rule 4.10.3, the Company is required to include in its annual report a statement 
disclosing the extent to which it has followed the principles of good corporate governance (ASX 
Principles) and associated best practice recommendations set by the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council (ASX Best Practice Recommendations).

Background

The Company was admitted to the official list of the ASX on 28 July 2006. Its ordinary shares 
commenced trading on ASX on the same day. The Company was therefore not a listed disclosing 
entity to which the Best Practice Recommendations applied during FY 2006.

However, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Emeco Ltd, remained a listed entity for the 
entire 2005/2006 year and continued to be so until its removal from the official list on 15 August 
2006 following the redemption of all of its exchangeable notes on 4 August 2006. The directors of 
Emeco Ltd implemented policies and practices to ensure Emeco Ltd complied with the Best Practice 
Recommendations to the extent the directors considered appropriate. These policies and practices 
have been substantially retained by the Company following the removal of Emeco Ltd from and the 
admission of the Company to the official list of ASX. Where appropriate the Company and its board 
have adopted new policies and established new committees to ensure compliance with the Best 
Practice Recommendations.

This corporate governance statement describes the Emeco Group’s current corporate governance 
practices and policies and the extent to which they comply with the ASX Principles and Best Practice 
Recommendations.

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

The Board has adopted a Charter that details its functions and responsibilities.

The Charter sets out the responsibilities of:







the Board;

individual directors;

the Chairman.

Under the Charter the Board is accountable to the shareholders for the overall performance of the 
Company and the management of its affairs. Key responsibilities of the Board include:















developing and approving corporate strategy;

evaluating, approving and monitoring the strategic and financial plans and objectives of the 
Company;

determining dividend policy and the amount and timing of all dividends;

evaluating, approving and monitoring major capital expenditure, capital management and all major 
acquisitions, divestitures and other corporate transactions, including the issue of securities;

evaluating and monitoring annual budgets and business plans;

approving all accounting policies, financial reports and external communications by the Emeco Group;

appointing, monitoring and managing the performance of executive directors.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
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19

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

The Charter sets a minimum number of Board meetings and provides for the establishment of the Audit 
and Risk Committee, and the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The Charter also sets minimum 
standards of ethical conduct of the directors, which are further elaborated on in the Company’s Code of 
Conduct, and specifies the terms on which directors are able to obtain independent professional advice 
at the Company’s expense.

A copy of the Board Charter is available on the Emeco website.

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value

Skills, experience and expertise of the directors
The directors consider that collectively they have the relevant skills, experience and expertise to fulfil 
their obligations to the Company, its shareholders and other stakeholders.

The directors and a brief description of their skills and experience are set out at pages 15 to 17 of 
this report.

Status of the directors
The table below sets out details of the status of each of the directors as independent or non-
executive directors, their date of appointment and whether they are seeking re-election at the 2006 
AGM of the Company.

table 2 – Status of the directors

 diReCtoR 

dAte oF  
APPointMent 

indePendent  non-eXeCutive 

SeeKinG
Re-eLeCtion 
At 2006 AGM

Mr Robin Adair 

21 January 2005 

Mr Alec Brennan 

16 August 2005 

Mr Stuart Fitton  

5 April 2006 

Mr Laurie Freedman 

21 January 2005 

Mr Peter Johnston 

1 September 2006 

Mr Paul McCullagh 

23 December 2004 

Mr Greg Minton 

14 December 2004 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

No

Mr Brennan, Mr Fitton, Mr Johnston, Mr McCullagh and Mr Minton are independent directors. The 
Company therefore complies with ASX Best Practice Recommendation 2.1. Mr McCullagh and Mr Minton 
are considered to be independent directors because, whilst they are associates of certain shareholders of 
the Company, each of the shareholder groups with which they are associated holds less than 5% of the 
Company’s ordinary shares. Under clause 3.5(a) of the Board Charter, for the purposes of determining 
the independence of a director, a substantial shareholder is one who holds 10% or more of the issued 
shares of the Company.

Mr Minton is the chairperson of the board and the Company therefore complies with ASX Best 
Practice Recommendation 2.2. As stated in the Company’s prospectus dated 26 June 2006 (including 
the supplementary prospectus dated 27 July 2006) (Prospectus), on or before 1 December 2006 it 
is intended that Mr Minton will retire as chairman. The board has appointed Mr Brennan as the new 
chairman, pending a suitable time for the handover of that role to be agreed.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

directors’ retirement and reappointment
Under the terms of the Company’s constitution, a director other than the managing director must retire 
from office or seek re-election by no later than the third annual general meeting after their appointment 
or 3 years, whichever is the longer.

At least one director must retire from office at each annual general meeting, unless determined 
otherwise by a resolution of the Company’s shareholders.

Because Mr Fitton and Mr Johnston were appointed as directors of the Company by resolution of 
the directors, they are required under the Company’s constitution to retire at the 2006 annual general 
meeting. Mr Fitton and Mr Johnston have both indicated they will seek reappointment at that meeting.

Procedure for taking professional advice
Under the Board Charter a director is entitled to seek professional advice at the Company’s expense on 
any matter connected with the discharge of their duties in accordance with the procedure set out in the 
Charter, a copy of which is available on the Emeco website.

Board committees
The board has established the following standing committees:





The Audit and Risk Committee; and

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee.

The Charters for each of these committees are available on the Emeco website.

Members of the Audit and Risk Committee are Mr McCullagh (Chair), Mr Minton and Mr Fitton.

Members of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee are Mr Brennan, Mr Minton and Mr Freedman.

Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision making

The Company considers that confidence in its integrity can only be achieved if its employees and officers 
conduct themselves ethically in all of their commercial dealings on the Company’s behalf. The Company 
has therefore recognised that it should actively promote ethical conduct amongst its employees, officers 
and contractors.

The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct and a Share Trading Policy. The Code of Conduct and 
the Share Trading Policy apply to all directors, officers, employees, consultants and contractors of the 
Company and its subsidiaries.

The objectives of the Code of Conduct are to ensure that:







high standards of corporate and individual behaviour are observed by all employees in the context 
of their employment with the Company or a subsidiary;

employees are aware of their responsibilities under their contract of employment and always act in 
an ethical and professional manner; and

all persons dealing with Emeco, whether it be employees, shareholders, suppliers, clients or 
competitors, can be guided by the stated values and practices of Emeco.

The Share Trading Policy is specifically designed to raise awareness of, and minimise any potential 
for breach of, the prohibitions on insider trading contained in the Corporations Act 2001. The policy is 
also designed to minimise the chance that misunderstandings or suspicions arise regarding employees 
trading while in possession of non-public price sensitive information by imposing restrictions on 
employees and officers in relation to the trading of the Company’s shares.

Copies of the Code of Conduct and the Share Trading Policy are available on the Emeco website.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
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ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

For FY 2006 the Managing Director, Mr Freedman, and the Chief Financial Officer, Mr Adair, provided the 
Company with the declaration prescribed by section 295A(2) of the Corporations Act 2001. The Company 
has therefore complied with recommendation 4.1.

The Board has established an Audit & Risk Committee. Details regarding membership of the Committee 
are set out above. The Committee comprises three independent non-executive directors all of whom 
have financial expertise. Details of the qualifications of the members of the Committee are set out at 
pages 15 to 17 of this report.

A copy of the Committee’s charter is available on the Emeco website.

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure

The Company is committed to complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX 
Listing Rules and disclosing to investors and other stakeholders all material information about the 
Company in a timely and responsive manner.

The Company has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy which is available on the Emeco website.

The Continuous Disclosure Policy specifies the processes by which the Company ensures compliance 
with its continuous disclosure obligations. The policy sets out the internal notification and decision 
making procedures in relation to these obligations, and the roles and responsibilities of the Company’s 
officers and employees in the context of these obligations. It emphasises a pro-active approach to 
continuous disclosure and requires the Company to comply with the spirit as well as the letter of the 
ASX continuous disclosure requirements.

The policy specifies the Company representatives who are authorised to speak publicly on behalf of the 
Company and procedures for dealing with analysts. It also sets out how the Company deals with market 
rumour and speculation.

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders

The Company’s ordinary shares, which commenced trading on the ASX on 28 July 2006, are the 
Company’s only publicly traded securities.

Because the Company has only recently been admitted to the official list of ASX, the Company is in the 
early stages of developing a formal shareholder communications strategy. However, whilst the Company 
has not formally adopted such a strategy, it acknowledges the importance of effective communication 
and has made this annual report available to all of them.

Furthermore all ASX announcements are posted on the Emeco website after they have been released 
to the ASX. The Company also proposes to place the full text of notices of meetings and explanatory 
material on the website.

The Company offers a number of options to shareholders in relation to electronic communications. 
Shareholders can elect to receive notification by email when payment advices, annual reports and 
notices of meetings and proxy forms are available on line. They can also elect to receive email 
notification of important announcements.

In relation to recommendation 6.2, the Company will provide its auditor with notice of the general 
meeting of the Company, as is required by section 249K of the Corporations Act 2001. The Company 
will also request its auditor to attend its annual general meeting and be available to answer shareholder 
questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the auditor’s report.

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

Emeco Holdings Ltd accepts that risk is an unavoidable part of the Emeco Group’s activities. However, 
the Company actively manages risk in order to optimise outcomes for shareholders and other 
stakeholders and ensure the integrity of the Group’s financial statements.

The Board of the Company has adopted a Risk Management Policy which describes:







the principal risks for the Emeco Group;

the Group’s risk management framework and controls; and

the role and respective accountabilities of the Board, the Audit and Risk Committee and Emeco Group 
management within the risk management framework.

The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for reviewing the effectiveness of the overall risk 
management framework. It is also required to review the Risk Management Policy on an annual basis.

In accordance with ASX Principle 7, the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer are required 
to provide a written statement to the Board that:





the statement they give to the Board in relation to the integrity of the Emeco Group’s financial 
statements is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control 
which implements the policies adopted by the Board; and

the Emeco Group’s risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating 
efficiently and effectively in all material respects.

The Risk Management Policy is available on the Emeco website.

Principle 8: Encourage enhanced performance

The Company has established a Remuneration and Nomination Committee, the responsibilities of 
which include:







critically reviewing the performance and effectiveness of the Board and its individual members;

periodically assessing the skills required to discharge the Board’s duties, having regard to the 
strategic direction of the Company; and

reviewing the membership and performance of other Board committees and make recommendations 
to the Board.

A review of the performance of the Board and individual members did not take place during FY 2006. 
In this context it should be remembered that the Company was admitted to the official list and became 
subject to the ASX Best Practice Recommendations from 28 July 2006.

The Committee intends to review the performance of the Board prior to the end of the 2005/2006. 
The performance of the Managing Director is constantly monitored by the non-executive directors.

Formal reviews of the performance of each senior manager within the Emeco Group are conducted by 
the Managing Director in August/September each year. These performance reviews provide the Managing 
Director and each senior manager with the opportunity not only to review the manager’s performance but 
also to review and assess the manager’s personal and professional development objectives.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
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ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Principle 9: Remunerate fairly and responsibly

The Board has established a Remuneration and Nomination Committee which is required to comply with 
the terms of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter.

The Emeco Group remuneration policy is substantially reflected in the objectives of the Committee. 
The Committee’s objectives are to endeavour to ensure that:







the Directors and senior management of the Group are remunerated fairly and appropriately;

the remuneration policies and outcomes strike an appropriate balance between the interests of the 
Company’s shareholders, and rewarding and motivating the Group’s executives and employees in 
order to secure the long term benefits of their energy and loyalty; and

the human resources policies and practices are consistent with and complementary to the strategic 
direction and human resources objectives of the Company as determined by the Board.

Under its Charter, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is required to review and make 
recommendations to the Board about:















the general remuneration strategy for the Group, so that it motivates the Group’s executives 
and employees to pursue the long term growth and success of the Group and establishes a fair 
and transparent relationship between individual performance and remuneration;

the terms of remuneration for the executive Directors and other senior management of the Group 
from time to time including the criteria for assessing performance;

the outcomes of remuneration reviews for executives collectively, and the individual reviews for 
the executive Directors, and other senior management of the Group;

remuneration reviews for executive and non-executive Directors;

changes in remuneration policy and practices, including superannuation and other benefits;

employee equity plans and allocations under those plans; and

the disclosure of remuneration requirements in the Company’s public materials including ASX filings 
and the annual report.

A remuneration report detailing the information required by section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 
in relation to FY 2006 is included in the Directors’ Report.

Principle 10: Recognise the legitimate interests of stakeholders

The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct, the objectives of which are set out in the section of this 
Corporate Governance Statement dealing with ASX Principle 3. The Code provides that employees, 
officers, consultants and contractors should at all times comply with the spirit as well as the letter 
of all laws which govern the operation of the Company and with the principles of the Code.

The Code also provides that any failure to act in compliance with its terms may result in disciplinary 
action, including in serious cases, termination of employment.

The Code of Conduct is available on the Emeco website.

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Nature of operations and principal activities
The principal activities during the financial year of the entities within the Emeco Group were the Rental, 
Sales, and Maintenance of heavy earthmoving equipment.

As set out in this report, the nature of the Emeco Group’s operations and principal activities have been 
consistent throughout the financial year.

Operating and financial review

CoMMentARy on ReSuLtS

the emeco Group
In order to compare actual operating performance against financial information and forecasts in the 
Prospectus, the financial results set out in the following table and discussed below have been prepared 
using pro forma actual 2005/2006 year results for the Emeco Group. The reported actual results set out in 
the statutory financial information have been adjusted (pro-forma actual) to enable comparison to the 
pro-forma forecast disclosed in the Prospectus.

table 3 – selected emeco Group results

Revenue  

EBITDA  

EBITA  

Rental machines 

Machine sales 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2005 
$ MiLLion 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy2006 
$ MiLLion 

iPo PRo-FoRMA
FoReCASt
Fy 2006
$ MiLLion

291.8 

96.4 

63.0 

431 

464 

382.8 

143.4 

89.4 

814 

429

381.0

141.5

88.6

823

Consistent with prospectus disclosure, the company has reported pro forma revenue of $382.8 million up 
31.2% and pro forma EBITDA of $143.4 million, up 48.7% for the year ending 30 June 2006 as compared 
to the previous corresponding period. This increase was driven predominantly by the Emeco Group’s 
investment in 383 net additional rental machines in the year ended 30 June 2006. Part of this investment 
in net additional rental machines in the year ended 30 June 2006 results from the acquisition of River 
Valley in August 2005, which contributed a fleet of 114 rental machines on acquisition, and the acquisition 
of Andy’s Earthmovers in January 2006, which contributed a fleet of 60 rental machines on acquisition.

 
 
 
 
DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

oPeRAtinG SeGMentS

table 4 – selected segment results

Revenue 

  Rental 

  Sales 

  Parts and Maintenance 

EBITDA

  Rental 

  Sales 

  Parts and Maintenance 

25

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2005 
$ MiLLion 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy2006 
$ MiLLion 

iPo PRo-FoRMA
FoReCASt
Fy 2006
$ MiLLion

146.2 

117.4 

28.2 

84.5 

8.6 

3.3 

220.1 

130.3 

32.2 

131.4 

8.8 

3.2 

215.9

133.3

31.8

129.3

9.0

3.2

EBITDA margins increased by 4.5 percentage points to 37.5%, for the year ending 30 June 2006 as compared 
to the previous corresponding period reflecting the increased contribution from Rental operations.

Depreciation increased by 61.7% to $54.0 million for the year ended 30 June 2006 as compared to the 
previous corresponding period. The increase in depreciation is primarily due to the increase in the rental 
fleet from 431 machines as at 30 June 2005 to 814 machines as at 30 June 2006 and in part due to a shift 
in the mix of the Australian fleet, with a significant number of growth and replacement machines being 
larger sized machines which are typically operated for longer hours on mine sites.

Amortisation expense increased by 11.7% to $10.5 million for the year ended 30 June 2006 reflecting 
amortisation of contract intangibles acquired upon River Valley and Andy’s Earthmovers acquisitions.

GeoGRAPhiC hiGhLiGhtS

Australia

table 5 – selected Australian results

Revenue  

EBITDA  

EBITA  

Rental machines 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2005 
$ MiLLion 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy2006 
$ MiLLion 

iPo PRo-FoRMA
FoReCASt
Fy 2006
$ MiLLion

244.6 

73.3 

49.9 

271 

291.4 

104.9 

67.0 

469 

290.8

102.0

65.1

461

Strong continuing growth in the Queensland and Western Australian mining sectors continued to underpin 
robust earnings growth for Emeco’s Australian business. In 2006, inventory of rental machines increased 
from 271 to 469 with the acquisition of Andy’s in regional Victoria contributing significantly to this growth.

Management expects strong market conditions to remain in Australia with significant mine expansions 
and development planned in Western Australia, Queensland and New South Wales. New resource 
developments and continuing trends to outsourcing are expected to continue to drive Emeco’s financial 
performance in Australia going forward.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26

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FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

GeoGRAPhiC hiGhLiGhtS (Continued)

Emeco will continue to seek organic growth opportunities in Australia via its existing customer contacts 
and networks as well as broadening its geographic base through targeted acquisitions in regions which 
it does not currently have a strong market presence.

indonesia

table 6 – selected indonesian results

Revenue  

EBITDA  

EBITA  

Rental machines 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2005 
$ MiLLion 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2006 
$ MiLLion 

iPo PRo-FoRMA
FoReCASt
Fy 2006
$ MiLLion

27.8 

22.5 

12.5 

112 

32.7 

24.2 

13.7 

146 

33.3

24.9

14.3

167

Indonesian mining activity remained robust throughout the year with growth in rental machine numbers 
driving a significant increase in revenue from $27.8m in 2005 to $32.7m in 2006. As at 30 June 2006, 
Indonesia’s rental fleet had grown to 146 from 132 in 31 December 2005. While significant opportunities 
for further growth remain in Indonesia, Emeco remains focussed on continuing to improve returns from 
its existing fleet and will target growth opportunities on a selective basis.

Rest of the World

table 7 – selected rest of world results

Revenue  

EBITDA  

EBITA  

Rental machines 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2005 
$ MiLLion 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2006 
$ MiLLion 

iPo PRo-FoRMA
FoReCASt
Fy 2006
$ MiLLion

19.4 

0.6 

0.6 

– 

58.7 

14.3 

8.7 

199 

56.9

14.6

9.2

195

Canada
The acquisition of River Valley in August 2005 continued to deliver for the Emeco Group throughout the 
year, capitalising on the significant growth in activity in the Alberta oil sands. At the time of acquisition, 
River Valley had approximately 114 items of rental equipment servicing the construction and mining 
sectors of Alberta province. This number increased to 199 by year end 2006.

Sustained oil sands mining activity throughout the North American winter also supported higher 
utilisation rates and profitability across the Canadian business. Emeco is targeting significant growth 
in Canada, using River Valley as a springboard to move more rapidly into the ever expanding Alberta 
oil, gas and coal sectors and the British Columbia metaliferous mining sector, with a focus on rental 
opportunities in the vast oil sands regions.

United States
The Emeco Group continues to grow its presence in the United States used equipment market through 
its Houston, Texas sales business and the sales and procurement office in Atlanta, Georgia. Prior to 
its recent listing, Emeco also announced the acquisition of a large package of heavy earth moving 
equipment partially deployed under rental contracts with coal mining companies in Kentucky and West 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

27

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Virginia. Consistent with Emeco’s established strategy of growing its rental business from strategic 
sales beachheads, Emeco’s US subsidiary has opened an office in London, Kentucky targeting rental 
opportunities in the Appalachian region.

Management continues to focus on significant opportunities for expanding its rental fleet in the Appalachian 
region and bolstering its local management team and believes the fragmented operator market in the 
Appalachian coal fields provides a significant in market opportunity for Emeco going forward.

Europe
The Emeco Group’s small procurement and trading presence in Western Europe continues to focus on 
procurement opportunities and was expanded with additional personnel through the course of 2006.

Management remains focussed on building the sales and procurement business in Europe, particularly 
in the Netherlands and believes significant procurement opportunities in Africa, Russia and the 
Middle East may be accessed through this strategic location. Emeco will continue to seek acquisition 
opportunities in Europe to broaden and extend its existing operations.

CAPitAL eXPendituRe And FundS eMPLoyed

table 8 – emeco Group capital expenditure

Capital expenditure 

  Maintenance 

  Growth 

Net Working capital movement 

Funds employed  

ROFE EBITDA (1) 

ROFE EBITA (1) 

(1) Based on pro forma statutory results

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2005 
$ MiLLion 

PRo-FoRMA 
ACtuAL 
Fy 2006 
$ MiLLion 

iPo PRo-FoRMA
FoReCASt
Fy 2006
$ MiLLion

86.7 

15.7 

71.0 

4.5 

326.8 

33.4% 

21.7% 

313.1 

45.8 

267.3 

52.0 

627.9 

29.7% 

18.5% 

295.2

38.0

257.2

37.4

619.6

28.2%

17.6%

Capital expenditure increased by 261.1% to $313.1 million for the year ending 30 June 2006 as compared 
to the previous corresponding period. Of the total, Maintenance Capital Expenditure increased by 191.7% 
to $45.8 million driven by the increased rental fleet size, a larger number of rental machines requiring 
capitalised maintenance and increased replacements of the existing rental fleet.

Growth Capital Expenditure increased by 276.5% to $267.3 million in the year ending 30 June 2006 as 
compared to the previous corresponding period driven by organic growth in the Australian rental fleet, 
the acquisition of River Valley, the subsequent expansion of the Canadian business, and the acquisition 
of Andy’s Earthmovers.

As a result of capital expenditures throughout the year offsetting depreciation of $54.0 million, Funds 
Employed increased by 92.1% to $627.9 million by year end reflecting an increase in Funds Employed 
of $301.1 million.

EBITDA ROFE of 29.7% and EBITA ROFE of 18.5% in the year ending 30 June 2006 are below historical 
average primarily due to the $292.8 million increase in Funds Employed to $627.9 million as described 
above and the significant increase in sales inventories over the period to support the growth in the 
underlying business.

 
 
 
 
28

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

outLooK And ReCent deveLoPMentS

The outlook remains strong for Emeco in each of its five operating theatres. Management expects tight 
supply conditions to remain in place for its target heavy earth moving equipment, with commentary 
from key suppliers suggesting significant new capacity is unlikely in the near term.

Furthermore, sustained demand from China and India for key commodities continues to support further 
development of mining infrastructure and forecast increases in volume of earth moved in each of the 
major geographies in which Emeco currently operates.

Recent estimates by industry experts AME and ABARE suggest underlying growth in volume out of 
ground will continue robustly with forecast annual growth in earth moved for Emeco’s major industry 
exposures expected at approximately 6.1% from 2005 – 2010. Strong existing relationships with mine 
operators and continuing trends towards outsourcing of materials handling by mine operators are 
expected to continue to underpin Emeco’s financial performance in the future.

Civil construction demand for heavy earth moving equipment in Australia and Canada also remains 
strong with the outlook particularly positive in North America as a result of the Alaskan/Canadian 
Pipeline project and US Federal Highways plan.

Although market conditions for the supply of low-houred heavy earth moving equipment remain tight, 
Emeco’s global procurement network continues to successfully identify significant opportunities for 
the expansion of Emeco’s rental fleet and sales inventory. As a result of recent procurement successes, 
management expects to exceed forecast FY07 capital deployment targets.

Year to date committed Growth Capital Expenditure currently sits at $156.7m compared with full year 
FY07 prospectus forecasts of $113.4m and year to date committed maintenance capital expenditure 
of $57.1m compares with full year FY07 prospectus forecasts of $54.6m. Our procurement successes 
to date, along with additional success throughout the balance of the year coupled with some targeted 
acquisitions are likely to result in Emeco exceeding its prospectus capital deployment forecasts for FY07.

Although deployment lags inevitably delay the full earnings benefits from the increased capital 
deployments in Emeco’s year FY07 result, these successes continue to underpin management and 
the Board’s confidence in Emeco’s 2007 prospectus forecast of 44.6% growth in pro forma EBITDA 
to $207.3 million and full year forecast pro forma (pre amortisation) NPATA of $73.7 million.

Dividends
The Company has proposed not to pay a dividend for the year ended 30 June 2006.

Significant changes in state of affairs
During the financial year under review there were no significant changes in the Emeco Group’s state of 
affairs other than those disclosed in the operating and financial review section above or in the financial 
statements and the notes thereto.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
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29

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Significant events after balance date

CoMPLetion oF the iPo

Following the successful completion of the Company’s initial public offering (iPo), the Company’s 
ordinary shares commenced trading on ASX on 28 July 2006 on a conditional and deferred settlement 
basis and on an unconditional basis on 7 August 2006. Following completion of the IPO, the Company 
used the gross proceeds of the IPO to:







reduce net debt to approximately $250 million (including the elimination of all debt relating to the 
Emeco Ltd exchangeable notes – see below);

pay the costs of the IPO;

acquire all of the issued capital of Emeco (UK) Ltd.

RedeMPtion oF eMeCo Ltd eXChAnGeABLe noteS

On 4 August 2006, Emeco Ltd redeemed all outstanding exchangeable notes (notes) which had not 
been exchanged for the Company’s ordinary shares in the IPO. On 15 August 2006, Emeco Ltd was 
removed at its request from the official list of the ASX.

ACquiSition oF BevAnS

Under an asset purchase agreement dated 13 June 2006, Emeco International Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of the 
Company, agreed to acquire Bevans, an independent earthmoving equipment rental and sales business 
based in Orange, NSW.

The acquisition price for the business comprised a cash component of $8.7 million, and an issue of 
666,666 shares in the Company to the vendor. The acquisition of Bevans was completed on 5 July 2006.

ACquiSition oF equiPMent By eMeCo equiPMent (uSA) LLC

On 10 July 2006, Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC, a member of the Emeco Group of companies, acquired 
from TSM North America Inc. (tSM) a large package of TSM’s heavy earth moving equipment which 
is partially deployed under rental contracts with coal mining companies in Kentucky and West Virginia.

Under the terms of the sale agreement between Emeco and TSM, Emeco acquired approximately 
50 machines for a purchase price of US$11.4 million. Emeco was also assigned a number of TSM’s 
equipment rental contracts.

Likely developments and expected results
The directors remain confident the Emeco Group will meet the earnings forecasts for the 2007 year 
contained in the Prospectus.

In the opinion of the directors, disclosure of other information on likely developments in the Emeco 
Group in future financial years and the expected results of those operations would be likely to result 
in unreasonable prejudice to the Emeco Group. Accordingly such additional information has not been 
included in this report.

30

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Directors interest in shares of the Company
The relevant interests of each Director in the shares, debentures, and rights or options over such shares 
or debentures issued by the companies within the Emeco Group and other related bodies corporate, 
as notified by the directors to the ASX in accordance with s.205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the 
date of this report are as follows:

table 9 – directors’ interests

oRdinARy 
ShAReS  

oPtionS oveR
oRdinARy ShARe

161,267 

18,000,000 

6,000,000 

1,031,420 

388,028 

– 

184,907 

–

4,800,000

1,600,000

–

–

–

–

Greg Minton 

Laurie Freedman 

Robin Adair 

Alec Brennan 

Stuart Fitton 

Peter Johnston 

Paul McCullagh 

Remuneration report

BACKGRound (unAudited)

The Company does not employ any employees. Most key executives of the Emeco Group are employed 
by Emeco International Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

Prior to its removal from the official list of ASX, Emeco Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, 
was the sole listed entity within the Emeco Group. In May 2005, the Board of Emeco Ltd adopted a 
Remuneration Committee Charter and, in accordance with the terms of the charter, established a 
Remuneration Committee which reviewed and monitored remuneration policy for the entire Emeco 
Group during FY 2006.

In June 2006, in anticipation of its admission to the ASX’s official list, the Company established a 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee to supersede the Emeco Ltd Remuneration Committee.

The responsibilities and objectives of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee are, in relation to 
remuneration matters, substantially the same as the responsibilities and objectives of the now defunct 
Emeco Ltd Remuneration Committee.

 
 
 
DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

31

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

PRinCiPLeS oF ReMuneRAtion (Audited)

The Emeco Group remuneration policy is substantially reflected in the objectives of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee. The Committee’s objectives are to endeavour to ensure that:







the Directors of the Company and senior management of the Group are remunerated fairly and 
appropriately;

the remuneration policies and outcomes of the Company strike an appropriate balance between the 
interests of the Company’s shareholders, and rewarding and motivating the Group’s executives and 
employees in order to secure the long term benefits of their energy and loyalty; and

the human resources policies and practices are consistent with and complementary to the strategic 
direction and human resources objectives of the Company as determined by the Board.

At the time of determining the remuneration of the key executives for FY 2006, the policy of the 
Company was to set fixed remuneration at levels which would attract and retain appropriately qualified 
and experienced executives capable of:







fulfilling their respective roles within the Group;

achieving the Group’s strategic objectives; and

maximising Emeco Group earnings and the returns to shareholders.

Details of the elements comprising the remuneration of the Emeco Group’s key executives, including 
each Director and each of the five named Emeco Group executives who received the highest 
remuneration in FY 2006 are set out in table 10. Table 10 does not include the following components 
of compensation because they were not provided to key executives during FY 2006: short term cash 
profit-sharing bonuses, long term incentives distributed in cash, post employment benefits other than 
superannuation and share based payments other than shares and units. Table 11 provides comparative 
information in relation to the remuneration of the Emeco Group’s key executives for the prior period 
14 December 2004 to 30 June 2005. The commencement date of this prior period, i.e. 14 December 2004, 
coincides with the date of incorporation of Emeco Holdings Ltd.

32

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EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

table 10 – directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (Company and consolidated) (audited)

short-term benefits 

Post  
  employment  
benefits  

Other  Termination 
benefits 

long 
term 
benefits  

share 
based 
payments 

Total  Proportion
of
 remuneration
 performance
related

salary 
& Fees 

$ 

sTi cash 
Non- 
bonuses  monetary 
benefits 
$ 

 (A) 
$ 

super- 
annuation 
benefits
$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

non-executive directors
Greg Minton 
James Carnegie 
Rob Koczkar 
Paul McCullagh 
Alec Brennan 
Stuart Fitton 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
24,700 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

executive directors
Laurie Freedman 
Managing Director 
Robin Adair 
Chief Financial Officer 

600,923  107,250 

26,359 

323,076 

70,000 

29,256 

32,308 

TOTAL ALL diREcTORs 

948,699  177,250 

55,615 

32,308 

executives 
D Jeffery 
General Manager  
Rental, Eastern Region  
(until 22/01/2006)(B) 
D Jeffery 
President, North America  
(from 23/01/2006) 
Total for D Jeffery 
W Malvern 
General Manager,  
Global Procurement 
T Sauvarin 
General Manager,  
Emeco Sales 
D Tilbrook 
General Manager Rental,  
Western Region 
M Turner 
General Manager,  
Emeco Parts, Maintenance  
& Plant 
R Parish 
General Manager  
Indonesia(D) 

134,326 

140,800 
275,126 

255,422 

255,422 

237,884 

237,884 

127,795 

26,500 

43,508 

12,089 

– 

72,655 
26,500  116,163 

16,561 
28,650 

22,000 

– 

47,413 

– 

– 

47,413 

50,000 

33,054 

21,410 

40,000 

22,040 

21,410 

– 

75,960 

21,619 

TOTAL ALL EXEcUTiVEs 1,389,533  138,500  247,217  187,915 

misP

$ 

$ 

%

– 
– 
– 
– 
33,597 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
33,597 
24,700 

–
–
–
–
–
–

–  734,532 

14.6%

–  454,640 

15.4%

33,597  1,247,469

–  216,423 

12.2%(C)

–  230,016(B) 
–  446,439 

–
5.9%

–  324,835 

6.8%

–  302,835 

–

–  342,348 

14.6%

–  321,334 

12.4%

21,587  246,961(D) 

–

21,587  1,984,752

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(A)   The short term incentive bonus is for performance during FY 2006. The amount awarded to each executive was finally 

determined on 27 August 2006 after completion of performance reviews.

(B)   Mr Jeffery’s remuneration in relation to his position as President North America has been converted to Australian dollars from 

US dollars on the basis of an AUD/USD exchange rate of USD $0.75.

(C)   The proportion of Mr Jeffery’s remuneration which was performance related has been calculated solely by reference to the 

remuneration he received as General Manager Rental, Eastern Region.

(D)   Mr Parish’s remuneration has been converted to Australian dollars from US dollars on the basis of an AUD/USD exchange rate 

of USD $0.75.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

33

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

table 11 – directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration for the period 14 december 2004 to 30 June 
2005 (Company and consolidated) (audited)

short-term benefits 

Post  
  employment  
benefits  

Other  Termination 
benefits 

long 
term 
benefits  

share 
based 
payments 

Total  Proportion
of
 remuneration
 performance
related

salary 
& Fees 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 

sTi cash 
Non- 
bonuses  monetary 
benefits 
$ 

$ 

super- 
annuation 
benefits
$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

280,000 

– 

18,871 

Non-Executive directors
Greg Minton 
James Carnegie 
Rob Koczkar 
Paul McCullagh 

Executive directors
Laurie Freedman 
Managing Director 
Robin Adair 
Chief Financial Officer 

TOTAL ALL diREcTORs 

399,615 

75,190 

36,426 

11,961 

119,615 

75,190 

17,555 

11,961 

Executives 
D Jeffery 
General Manager Rental,  
Eastern Region 
W Malvern 
General Manager,  
Global Procurement 
T Sauvarin 
General Manager,  
Emeco Sales 
D Tilbrook 
General Manager Rental,  
Western Region 
M Turner 
General Manager,  
Emeco Parts, Maintenance  
& Plant 

95,623 

35,000 

25,796 

19,350 

113,481 

113,481 

100,481 

100,481 

– 

– 

– 

15,913 

– 

15,913 

35,000 

13,436 

9,043 

35,000 

8,928 

9,043 

TOTAL ALL EXEcUTiVEs  523,547  105,000 

48,160 

69,262 

misP

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 

–  298,871 

%

–
–
–
–

–

–  224,321 

33.5%

–  523,192

–  175,769 

19.9%

–  129,394 

–  129,394 

–

–

–  157,960 

22.2%

–  153,452 

22.8%

–  745,969

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

non-eXeCutive diReCtoRS (Audited)

As at 30 June 2006, the board of Emeco Holdings Ltd comprised six non-executive directors and 
two executive directors. Two of the non-executive directors, Greg Minton and James Carnegie, were 
representatives of private equity funds advised by Archer Capital. Another two of the non-executive 
directors, Paul McCullagh and Rob Koczkar, were representatives of private equity funds advised by 
Pacific Equity Partners. None of these four non-executive directors of Emeco received any form of 
remuneration during FY 2006.

Mr Alec Brennan was appointed as a director of the Company in August 2005. His remuneration as a 
director for FY 2006 was paid in the form of the issue of 500,000 shares in the Company under the terms 
of the Company’s Management Incentive Share Plan (MiSP). The shares vest in equal proportions over 
5 years. In accordance with the terms of the MISP, the Company provided Mr Brennan with an interest 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
34

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

free loan to fund the purchase of the shares, the key terms of which are described below. The issue of 
these shares to Mr Brennan and the vesting of the shares does not depend on a performance condition 
because they have been issued in lieu of cash remuneration. Further details regarding the issue of 
shares to Mr Brennan are set out below.

Mr Stuart Fitton was appointed in April 2006. His remuneration as a director during FY 2006 comprised 
a cash director’s fee of $100,000 pa.

eXeCutive diReCtoRS And SenioR eXeCutiveS

Fixed remuneration (audited)
Fixed remuneration comprises base salary, employer superannuation contributions and other 
allowances such as motor vehicle allowances and non-cash benefits.

Each executive’s fixed remuneration is reviewed and benchmarked against appropriate market 
comparisons annually in September. The executive’s responsibilities, experience, qualifications, 
performance and geographic location are also taken into account.

Emeco’s broad objective is to set fixed remuneration at levels which ensure the Company is able 
to attract and retain the best available key executives.

Performance linked remuneration
Performance linked remuneration includes both short term incentives (Stis) and long term 
incentives (Ltis).

Lti remuneration (audited)
In FY 2006 LTIs did not form part of the remuneration of any key executives because their significant 
shareholdings in the Company were considered to adequately align their interests with the interests 
of the Company and its shareholders and provide them with sufficient incentive to achieve the long 
term objectives of the Emeco Group.

However, as part of preparing the Company for the IPO, the board of the Company determined that, 
following the IPO and conditional on it occurring, the remuneration of the Managing Director and the 
Chief Financial Officer should be restructured to include an LTI component.

On 4 August 2006, following the successful completion of the IPO, 4,800,000 options were issued to 
Mr Freedman and 1,600,000 options were issued to Mr Adair under the Company’s Employee Incentive 
Plan. Each option granted to Mr Freedman and Mr Adair entitles the holder to subscribe for an ordinary 
share at a price of $1.925. The options will vest in three equal tranches and each will be subject to the 
following vesting conditions:







for the financial year ending 30 June 2007, 1/3 of the Options will vest on the date that final audited 
results for Emeco Holdings for that year are released, provided that Emeco Holdings has achieved 
an Actual Earnings Per Share equal to or greater than the Forecast Earnings Per Share;

for the financial year ending 30 June 2008, 1/3 of the Options will vest on the date that final audited 
results for Emeco Holdings for that year are released, provided that Emeco Holdings has achieved 
an Actual Earnings Per Share equal to or greater than 110% of the Forecast Earnings Per Share; and

for the financial year ending 30 June 2009, 1/3 of the Options will vest on the date that final audited 
results for Emeco Holdings for that year are released, provided that Emeco Holdings has achieved 
an Actual Earnings Per Share equal to or greater than 121% of the Forecast Earnings Per Share.

Mr Freedman’s options vest only if he holds the position of Managing Director of the Company at the 
time of vesting.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

35

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Mr Adair’s options vest only if he is an employee of the Company at the time of vesting or he is subject 
to a deemed termination, ie the Company materially and substantially changes his duties beyond the 
duties ordinarily performed by a Chief Financial Officer, other than with his agreement, or the Company 
is removed from the official list of the ASX.

The options issued to Mr Freedman and Mr Adair expire 5 years after their date of issue.

Short term incentive bonus payments for Fy 2006 (audited)
Performance linked remuneration was paid to the Executive Directors and key executives in the form 
of bonus payments for FY 2006. For key executives other than the Managing Director, performance 
indicators and the Managing Director’s assessment of the executive’s overall contribution to the 
performance of the Emeco Group were considered in determining bonus payments.

Performance indicators were identified for each executive on the basis of their particular functional 
responsibilities within the Emeco Group. Most of these indicators were principally based on business 
unit or group financial performance and were used to assess the performance of the executive and 
the extent to which the executive fulfilled his responsibilities and contributed to the performance of a 
particular business unit or to the Emeco Group in meeting its strategic objectives. However, not all of 
the indicators were financial; for example, some of them relate to the sustainability of the Emeco Group 
(e.g. safety performance) or to principles of good governance (e.g. reporting and disclosure issues).

As a general rule bonus payments to Executive Directors and key executives, other than the Managing 
Director and the President, North America, were capped so that an executive could not receive a bonus 
which exceeds an amount equal to 20% of the recipient’s annual salary.

Mr Freedman was entitled to a bonus of up to 30% of his annual salary for FY 2006. His bonus was 
determined by reference to the percentage by which EBITDA for the Emeco Group for the year exceeded 
budgeted EBITDA as follows:

table 12 – Ceo bonus structure

 % By WhiCh eBitdA FoR 2005/2006 eXCeedS BudGeted eBitdA  

% oF BonuS to Be PAid

>0% to 7.5% 

>7.5% to 15% 

>15% 

30%

65%

100%

This direct linkage of Mr Freedman’s bonus to the profit performance of the Emeco Group was 
considered appropriate in light of his role as Managing Director. The directors assessed whether 
Mr Freedman had satisfied this performance condition by reviewing the audited EBITDA result for 
FY 2006 and comparing it with the budgeted result.

The performance indicators adopted to determine Mr Adair’s entitlement to an STI bonus reflected the 
directors’ expectation that the Chief Financial Officer should ensure that the planned rapid expansion of 
the Emeco Group in FY 2006 would be facilitated by sound capital management and would be supported 
by adequate corporate resources and the implementation of appropriate corporate services, systems 
and processes. The directors assessed whether Mr Adair had satisfied these performance indicators by 
assessing the Emeco Group’s success in achieving its financial and corporate objectives for FY 2006, the 
extent to which businesses acquired during the year had been successfully integrated into the Emeco 
Group and the success of the Company’s debt and equity capital raisings during the year.

36

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Mr Tilbrook commenced employment as the General Manager, Australian Rental Operations on 
1 October 2005. Prior to 1 October 2005, Mr Tilbrook was the General Manager Rental, Western Region. 
60% of his STI bonus was dependent upon actual EBIT of the Australian rental division for FY 2006 
exceeding the budgeted result for the year by 15%. This direct linkage of the major proportion of 
Mr Tilbrook’s bonus to the profit performance of the business unit for which he is ultimately responsible 
was considered appropriate because it served to align his interests with the interests of the Company 
and the shareholders in achieving optimal performance of the Australian rental division. The Managing 
Director assessed whether Mr Tilbrook had satisfied this performance condition by reviewing the actual 
audited EBIT result for FY 2006 and comparing it with the budgeted result. The criteria for the remaining 
proportion of Mr Tilbrook’s STI bonus were performance related and at risk, but did not consist of 
financial performance hurdles.

20% of Mr Turner’s STI bonus was dependent upon actual EBIT of the Emeco Parts business 
exceeding actual EBIT for the 2004/2005 year by 10%. The allocation of 20% of Mr Turner’s bonus to the 
performance of the Emeco Parts business, a business unit for which he is ultimately responsible, was 
considered appropriate in light of the breadth of Mr Turner’s responsibilities as General Manager, Emeco 
Parts, Maintenance and Plant and the need to establish a number of separate performance criteria in 
respect of his other responsibilities. The direct linkage of a significant proportion of Mr Turner’s bonus 
to the profit performance of Emeco Parts was considered appropriate because it served to align his 
interests with the interests of the Company and the shareholders in achieving optimal performance 
of the Emeco Parts business. The Managing Director assessed whether Mr Turner had satisfied this 
performance condition by reviewing the actual EBIT result for FY 2006 and comparing it with the 
audited result for the 2005 year. The criteria for the remaining proportion of Mr Turner’s STI bonus were 
performance related and at risk, but did not consist of financial performance hurdles.

Mr Jeffery was employed in Australia as the General Manager Rental, Eastern Region until 22 January 
2006. Mr Jeffery commenced his employment with Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC as President, North 
America on 23 January 2006. Mr Jeffery’s bonus entitlement for FY 2006 was determined by reference 
to his period of employment during the year as General Manager, Rental Eastern Region. 60% of Mr 
Jeffery’s STI bonus was dependent upon actual EBIT of the Qld and NSW rental businesses for the 
period from 30 June to 31 December 2005 exceeding the budgeted result for the period by 10%. This 
direct linkage of the major proportion of Mr Jeffery’s bonus to the profit performance of the business 
units for which he was ultimately responsible was considered appropriate because it served to align his 
interests with the interests of the Company and the shareholders in achieving optimal performance of 
the two regional rental businesses. The Managing Director assessed whether Mr Jeffery had satisfied 
this performance condition by reviewing the actual EBIT result for the half year and comparing it 
with the budgeted result. The criteria for the remaining proportion of Mr Jeffery’s STI bonus were 
performance related and at risk but did not consist of financial performance hurdles.

Bonuses for each other senior executive were determined by the Managing Director taking into account 
agreed performance indicators and the Managing Director’s assessment of the overall performance of 
the executive in contributing to the earnings of the Emeco Group.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

37

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Analysis of bonuses included in remuneration (unaudited)
Details of the vesting profile of the short term incentive cash bonuses awarded to executives referred to 
in table 10 are set out below:

table 13 – Key executive Sti vesting profile

inCLuded in 
ReMuneRAtion (A)  

ShoRt teRM inCentive BonuS
% veSted 
in yeAR 

% FoRFeited
in yeAR (B)

Mr L Freedman 

Mr R Adair 

Mr D Jeffery 

Mr W Malvern 

Mr D Tilbrook 

Mr M Turner 

$

107,250 

70,000 

26,500 

22,000 

50,000 

40,000 

65 

100 

50 

50 

100 

80 

35

0

50

50

0

20

Notes:
(A)   Amounts included in remuneration for FY 2006 represents the amount that vested in the year based 
on the achievement of personal goals and satisfaction of performance conditions. No amounts vest 
in future financial years in respect of the bonus scheme for FY 2006.

(B)  Amounts forfeited are due to the performance or service criteria not being met in relation to FY 2006.

equity inStRuMentS (Audited)

During FY 2006, the Company made share based payments to Mr Brennan and Mr Parish under the 
Company’s MISP. Details of the share issues made to each of them under the MISP are set out below:

table 14 – MiSP issues to directors and key executives

Number of shares issued under the MISP (A) 

Issue price of the MISP shares 

Date of Issue 

Amount of Company loan in respect of  
MISP shares outstanding at reporting date  

Highest amount of indebtedness during the period 

Fair value recognised as remuneration during the year 

Alec Brennan 

Rodney Parish

500,000 

$0.61 

600,000

$0.61

18 August 2005 

5 September 2005 (B)

$305,000 

$305,000 

$33,597 

$366,000

$366,000

$21,587

Notes:
(A)   The number of shares shown above is the number now on issue to each of Mr Brennan and 

Mr Parish following the 2 for 1 share split which preceded the IPO.

(B)   Mr Parish was issued 300,000 ordinary shares in Emeco (UK) Ltd on 5 September 2005 which had 
an identical value to the shares in Emeco Holdings Ltd. As part of the corporate reorganisation 
which occurred prior to the IPO, Mr Parish’s shares in Emeco (UK) Ltd were acquired by Emeco 
Holdings Ltd in exchange for shares in Emeco Holdings Ltd and on the same terms as those on 
which he held the shares in Emeco (UK) Ltd.

 
 
 
 
 
38

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Key terms and conditions of the issue of shares to Mr Brennan under the MISP are as follows:











In accordance with the terms of the MISP the Company provided Mr Brennan with an interest-free, 
limited recourse loan (Loan) to enable him to subscribe for the MISP shares.

The shares vest over a 5 year period with the first 20% of the shares vesting 1 year after the date of 
issue and a further 20% vesting each year thereafter until all of the shares have vested.

If Mr Brennan’s appointment as a director is terminated prior to all of his MISP shares vesting, then 
in relation to those shares which have not vested, the Company is required to buy them back, cancel 
them or transfer them to a nominee at a price equal to the Loan amount outstanding in respect of 
them and to set off payment of the purchase price against the Loan amount owed to the Company. 
In relation to those shares which have vested, the Company must buy them back or transfer them to 
a nominee of the board and pay to Mr Brennan a purchase price equal to their market value, subject 
to the Company setting off the Loan amount outstanding in respect of the vested shares.

Subject to the approval of the board, the Loan can be repaid at any time but must be repaid by the 
tenth anniversary of the commencement date of the MISP.

Any dividends or capital distributions which may become payable in respect of the MISP shares may 
be applied by the Company in reducing the amount of the loan.

Key terms and conditions of the issue of shares to Mr Parish under the MISP are as follows:











In accordance with the terms of the MISP the Company provided Mr Parish with an interest-free, 
limited recourse loan (Loan) to enable him to subscribe for the MISP shares.

The shares vest over a 5 year period with the first 25% of the shares vesting 2 years after the 
issue date. The shares then vest on an annual basis until all of the shares have vested on the 5th 
anniversary of their issue.

If Mr Parish’s employment with the Emeco Group is terminated prior to all of his MISP shares vesting, 
then in relation to those shares which have not vested, the Company is required to buy them back, 
cancel them or transfer them to a nominee at a price equal to the Loan amount outstanding in respect 
of them and to set off the payment against the Loan amount owed to the Company. In relation to 
those shares which have vested, the Company must buy them back or transfer them to a nominee of 
the board and pay to Mr Parish a purchase price equal to their market value, subject to the Company 
setting off the Loan amount outstanding in respect of the vested shares.

Subject to the approval of the board, the Loan can be repaid at any time but must be repaid by the 
tenth anniversary of the commencement date of the MISP.

Any dividends or capital distributions which may become payable in respect of the MISP shares may 
be applied by the Company in reducing the amount of the loan.

The share issues under the MISP to Mr Brennan and Mr Parish and the time based vesting conditions in 
respect of the shares were not dependent on the satisfaction of a performance condition because in both 
cases the issue of shares to them and the inclusion of time based vesting conditions in the terms of issue 
were intended to provide them with an incentive to remain with the Emeco Group. That is, the terms 
upon which the shares were issued to Mr Brennan and Mr Parish were intended to operate as a retention 
incentive arrangement rather than a performance incentive arrangement.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

39

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

SeRviCe ContRACtS (Audited)

Other than Mr Freedman and Mr Jeffery, each of the key executives named in table 10 were employed by 
Emeco International Pty Ltd during FY 2006 pursuant to contracts which provide for an indefinite term and 
which are terminable on either party giving 6 months’ notice or on the payment by Emeco International Pty 
Ltd to the executive of up to 6 months’ salary in lieu of notice. No termination payments other than salary 
in lieu of notice and accrued statutory leave entitlements are payable under these contracts.

Mr Freedman was employed by Emeco International Pty Ltd during FY 2006 pursuant to a contract which 
provided for an indefinite term and which were terminable on either party giving 12 months’ notice or on 
the payment by Emeco International Pty Ltd to the executive of up to 12 months’ salary in lieu of notice. 
No termination payments other than salary in lieu of notice and accrued statutory leave entitlements 
were payable under Mr Freedman’s contract.

Mr Jeffery is employed by Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC pursuant to a contract which provides for a 
fixed term expiring on 31 December 2008, subject to either party being able to give 6 months notice or 
on the payment by Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC to Mr Jeffery of up to 6 months’ salary in lieu of notice. 
No termination payments other than salary in lieu of notice and accrued leave entitlements are payable.

Subsequent to the end of FY 2006 and as part of the process of preparing the Company for the IPO, new 
service contracts were entered into with Mr Freedman and Mr Adair.

Under his new contract, Mr Laurie Freedman has agreed to act as Managing Director of the Group until 
at least 31 December 2008. Under this contract, Mr Freedman’s remuneration has been structured so that 
he receives a base amount of $850,000 per annum (exclusive of superannuation and other entitlements 
outlined in his contract), together with the capacity to qualify for an STI performance bonus each year of 
up to 100% of the base amount calculated by reference to the earnings per share performance of Emeco 
Holdings. For the 2006/2007 financial year, Mr Freedman is entitled to receive his STI performance bonus 
if actual earnings per share equal or exceed forecast earnings per share. The contract may be terminated 
by either Mr Freedman or Emeco upon provision of 12 months notice of termination, although Mr 
Freedman has agreed that he will not provide such notice until at least 1 January 2008. Emeco may 
also terminate Mr Freedman’s employment immediately, by making a payment in lieu of 12 months 
remuneration package, which would be the total of his base amount, plus superannuation and car 
allowance, being an amount of approximately $1,122,000.

Under his new contract Mr Adair has agreed to act as Chief Financial Officer of the Group until at least 
30 June 2009. Under his contract, Mr Adair’s remuneration has been structured so that he receives a 
base amount of $450,000 per annum (exclusive of superannuation and other entitlements outlined in 
his contract), together with the capacity to qualify for an STI performance bonus each year of up to 50% 
of the base amount calculated by reference to the earnings per share performance of Emeco Holdings. 
For the 2006/2007 financial year, Mr Adair is entitled to receive his STI performance bonus if actual 
earnings per share equal or exceed forecast earnings per share. The contract may be terminated by 
either Mr Adair or Emeco upon provision of 12 months notice of termination, although Mr Adair has 
agreed that he will not provide such notice until at least 1 January 2009. Emeco may also terminate 
Mr Adair’s employment immediately, by making a payment in lieu of 12 months remuneration package, 
which would be the total of his base amount, plus superannuation and car allowance, being an amount 
of approximately $585,000. If Mr Adair’s duties are materially altered during the term of his employment 
or Emeco Holdings delists from ASX, Mr Adair may receive payment equal to 12 months of his base 
amount plus the maximum performance bonus amount for the relevant financial year. In addition, the 
Options then granted to Mr Adair will immediately vest.

40

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

ReMuneRAtion And the CoMPAny’S PeRFoRMAnCe (unAudited)

The Company was incorporated as a proprietary company on 14 December 2004. It is therefore not 
possible to discuss the relationship between the Company’s remuneration policy and the Company’s 
performance for the previous 4 financial years.

However, based on the pro forma historical information set out in section 7 of the Prospectus, and the 
consolidated results set out in the Company’s financial statements for FY 2006, the Emeco Group has 
achieved a compound annual growth rate in EBITA of 37.6% for the period from FY 2003 to FY 2006.

The directors consider that the remuneration policies of the Emeco Group while it was privately held 
were successful in aligning the interests of the senior managers with the interests of the Emeco Group 
and its former owners and this success is reflected in the earnings growth of the Group.

The directors also consider that the remuneration policies and practices adopted and approved by the 
Emeco Ltd Remuneration Committee for the Emeco Group’s directors, secretary and senior managers for 
FY 2006 provided them with appropriate rewards and motivated them to continue to perform in the best 
interests of the Company and its shareholders.

In relation to the current 2005/2006 year, the Emeco Group’s EBITA increased by 41.7% from the pro 
forma results for the 2004/2005 year. This increase in EBITA is in part attributable to the alignment 
of management’s interests with those of the Company and its shareholders which is in turn partly 
attributable to the Company’s remuneration policies. The increase in the Emeco Group’s earnings over 
the past 5 years has resulted in a substantial increase in shareholder wealth, some of which was realised 
by the previous shareholders in the sale of their shares in the Emeco Group to senior management 
and funds controlled by Archer Capital and Pacific Equity Partners in January 2005, and a substantial 
proportion of which was realised by some of the Company’s existing shareholders in the IPO.

As disclosed in the Prospectus, each of the senior managers will continue to maintain a significant 
shareholding in the Company for the entire 2006/2007 financial year.

Indemnification and insurance of directors, 
officers and auditors
The Company has entered into a deed of access, indemnity and insurance with each of the following 
current directors, Mr G Minton, Mr R Adair, Mr A Brennan, Mr S Fitton, Mr L Freedman, Mr P McCullagh 
and Mr P Johnston, and with each of the following former directors, Mr J Carnegie and Mr R Koczkar. 
Under the terms of the deed, the Company indemnifies the director or former director, to the extent 
permitted by law, for liabilities incurred as an officer of the Company. The deed provides that the 
Company must advance the director reasonable costs incurred by the director in defending certain 
proceedings or appearing before an inquiry or hearing of a government agency.

Since the end of the previous financial year, the Company has paid premiums in respect of contracts 
insuring the current and former directors and officers of the Emeco Group, including senior executives, 
against liabilities incurred by such a director, officer or executive to the extent permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The contracts of insurance prohibit disclosure of the nature of the liability cover 
and the amount of the premium.

The Emeco Group has not indemnified its auditors, KPMG.

DIREctoRs’ REpoRt
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

41

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Non-audit services
During the year KPMG, the Company’s auditors, has performed certain other services in addition to their 
statutory duties.

The Board has considered the non audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is 
satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, 
and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons:





all non-audit services were subject to the Corporate governance procedures adopted by the 
Company;

the non audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to 
auditor independence as set out in Professional Statement F1 Professional independence, as they 
did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditors own work, acting in a management or decision 
making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing the risks 
and rewards.

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporation Act 
2001 is included in the director’s report.

Details of fees paid to the Company’s auditors for non audit services are found in Note 4 of the 
financial report.

Rounding
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest 
$1,000 (where rounding is applicable) under the option available to the Company under ASIC Class 
Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998. The Company is an entity to which the Class Order applies.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors

Laurie Freedman
Managing Director

Dated at Perth the 12th day of September 2006

42

LEAD AUDItoR’s INDEpENDENcE DEcLARAtIoN
undeR SeCtion 307C oF the CoRPoRAtion ACt 2001

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

To: the Directors of Emeco Holdings Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 
30 June 2006 there have been:

(i) 

 no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 
in relation to the audit; and

(ii)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

B C FuLLARton
Partner

Perth
Date: 12 September 2006

43

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

FINANcIAL stAtEmENts

income Statements 

Balance Sheets 

Statements of Recognised  
income and expense

Statements of Cash Flows 

44

45

46 

47

notes to the Financial Statements 

48–95

directors’ declaration 

independent Audit Report 

Shareholder information 

Company directory 

96

97

99

101

44

INcomE stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Note 

Revenue from rental income 

Revenue from the sale of machines and parts 

Revenue from maintenance services 

Changes in machinery and parts inventory 

Machinery and parts purchases  
and consumables 

Repairs and maintenance 

Employee expenses 

Hired in equipment and labour 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Other expense 

Share of loss of joint venture entities  
accounted for using the equity method 

EBITDA(1) 

Depreciation expense 

Amortisation expense 

EBIT(2) 

Financial income 

Financial expenses 

2 

3 

3 

3 

3 

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

5(c) 

Net Profit/(Loss) 

Attributed to:

Equity holders of the parent 

Minority interests 

Net Profit/(Loss) 

earnings per share for profit attributable    
to the ordinary equity holders of the  
company:

Basic earnings per share  
from continuing operations 

Diluted earnings per share  
from continuing operations 

35 

35 

Consolidated 

Consolidated 
Period 
  14 december 04 
to 30 June 05 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

the Company 

the Company
Period
  14 december 04
to 30 June 05
$’000

2006 
$’000 

79,571 

69,286 

3,295 

152,152 

743 

(60,243) 

(20,580) 

(7,966) 

(2,525) 

61,581 

1,167 

(14,126) 

(4) 

48,618 

(14,990) 

(9,485) 

24,143 

407 

(16,902) 

7,648 

(2,565) 

5,083 

5,566 

(483) 

5,083 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(2,033) 

– 

(2,033) 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(710)

–

(710)

–

–

(2,033) 

(710)

– 

– 

(2,033) 

565 

(1,468) 

(1,468) 

– 

(1,468) 

–

–

(710)

213

(497)

(497)

–

(497)

217,050 

154,157 

11,638 

382,845 

(35,660) 

(94,048) 

(57,333) 

(22,306) 

(5,589) 

167,909 

1,730 

(27,699) 

– 

141,940 

(54,005) 

(10,509) 

77,426 

1,184 

(44,792) 

33,818 

(11,148) 

22,670 

15,166 

7,504 

22,670 

2006 
$ 

0.126

0.115

The income statements are to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming part of the financial statements 
set out on pages 48 to 95.

(1) EBITDA – Earnings before interest expense, tax, depreciation and amortisation

(2) EBIT – Earnings before interest expense and tax.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
bALANcE shEEts
AS At 30 June 2006

Current Assets

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Current tax asset 

Total current assets 

non-current assets

Trade and other receivables 

Intangible assets 

Investments accounted for using  
the equity method 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax assets 

Other assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Current tax liabilities 

Provisions 

Total current liabilities 

non-current Liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Provisions 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

equity

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings/(accumulated loss) 

Total equity attributable to equity 
holders of the parent 

Minority interest 

Total equity 

45

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

Note 

10 

11 

12 

6 

11 

14 

15 

16 

7 

13 

17 

18 

6 

21 

18 

19 

7 

21 

22 

23 

23 

23 

19,240 

87,011 

115,438 

4,018 

225,707 

8,379 

214,945 

58 

442,953 

– 

– 

666,335 

892,042 

42,627 

12,465 

3,754 

2,594 

61,440 

– 

17,120 

520 

594,333 

655,773 

236,269 

174,078 

1,195 

20,732 

196,005 

40,264 

236,269 

11,039 

38,262 

79,778 

– 

– 

27,239 

– 

– 

–

6,178

–

–

129,079 

27,239 

6,178

1,737 

211,824 

58 

207,680 

737 

16,376 

438,412 

567,491 

22,840 

4,514 

1,060 

1,826 

30,240 

– 

6,333 

483 

381,137 

411,377 

156,114 

167,796 

119,501

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

167,796 

195,035 

119,501

125,679

20,208 

– 

2,714 

– 

22,922 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

6,286

–

331

–

6,617

–

58

–

–

58

22,922 

172,113 

6,675

119,004

119,501 

174,078 

119,501

– 

5,566 

125,067 

31,047 

156,114 

– 

(1,965) 

–

(497)

172,113 

119,004

– 

–

172,113 

119,004

576,693 

374,321 

The balance sheets are to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming part of the financial statements set 
out on pages 48 to 95.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46

stAtEmENts oF REcogNIsED INcomE AND ExpENsE
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Consolidated 

Consolidated 
Period 
  14 december 04 
to 30 June 05 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

the Company 

the Company
Period
  14 december 04
to 30 June 05
$’000

2006 
$’000 

Effective portion of changes in fair value on cash  
flow hedges, net of tax (movement for the year)   

Exchange differences on translation of  
foreign operations 

net income recognised directly in equity 

Profit for the year 

total recognised income and expense  
for the year 

total recognised income and expense  
for the year attributed to:

Equity holders of the parent 

Minority interest 

total recognised income and expense 
for the year 

effects of change in accounting policy  
– financial instruments

Equity holders of the parent 

Minority interest 

1,195 

1,713 

2,908 

22,670 

– 

1,031 

1,031 

5,083 

– 

– 

– 

(1,468) 

25,578 

6,114 

(1,468) 

16,361 

9,217 

5,566 

548 

(1,468) 

– 

25,578 

6,114 

(1,468) 

1,195 

– 

1,195 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

(497)

(497)

(497)

–

(497)

–

–

–

The statements of recognised income and expense is to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming part of 
the financial statements set out on pages 48 to 95.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
stAtEmENts oF cAsh FLows
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

47

Note 

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers 

Cash payments to suppliers and employees 

Dividends received 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Income tax paid 

Net cash provided by/(used in) 
operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities

Consolidated 

Consolidated 
Period 
  14 december 04 
to 30 June 05 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

the Company 

the Company
Period
  14 december 04
to 30 June 05
$’000

2006 
$’000 

331,983 

(241,743) 

– 

1,184 

(41,189) 

(11,654) 

152,064 

(98,242) 

425 

407 

(10,253) 

(4,544) 

– 

(1,883) 

– 

– 

– 

(4,248) 

–

(58)

–

–

–

–

27(ii) 

38,581 

39,857 

(6,131) 

(58)

Proceeds on disposal of non-current assets 

8,135 

1,453 

Payment for controlled entities  
(net of cash acquired) 

Payment for property, plant and equipment 

28 

(47,729) 

(219,325) 

(372,173) 

(44,333) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(258,919) 

(415,053) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceed from issue of shares 

Proceed from borrowings:

  Loans 

  Convertible notes 

Loan from controlled entity 

Loan to controlled entity 

Repayment of borrowings 

Payment for deferred borrowing costs 

Finance lease payments 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net increase in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the period 

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations  
on cash held 

Cash at the end of the financial period 

27(i) 

50,577 

150,000 

50,577 

119,501

263,594 

– 

– 

– 

(66,662) 

(2,580) 

(16,568) 

228,361 

8,023 

11,039 

178 

19,240 

239,911 

125,000 

– 

– 

(109,205) 

(17,541) 

(1,930) 

386,235 

11,039 

– 

– 

11,039 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

58

(44,446) 

(119,501)

– 

– 

– 

6,131 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

58

–

–

–

–

The statements of cash flows are to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements set out on 
pages 48 to 95.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

1. SiGniFiCAnt ACCountinG PoLiCieS

Emeco Holdings Limited (the “Company”) is a company 
domiciled in Australia. The consolidated financial 
report of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2006 
comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the “consolidated entity”) and the 
consolidated entity’s interest in associates and jointly 
controlled entities.

Emeco Holdings Limited was incorporated on 
14 December 2004.

The consolidated financial report was authorised for 
issue by the directors on 12 September 2006.

(a) Statement of Compliance
The financial report is a general purpose financial 
report which has been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting ‘Standards (‘AASBs’) adopted 
by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) 
and the Corporations Act 2001. International Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRSs’) form the basis of 
Australian Accounting Standards (‘AASBs’) adopted by 
the AASB, and for the purpose of this report are called 
Australian equivalents to IFRS (‘AIFRS’) to distinguish 
from previous Australian GAAP. The financial reports 
of the consolidated entity and the Company also 
comply with IFRSs and interpretations adopted by the 
International Accounting Standards Board except that 
the Company has not complied with IFRS because it has 
elected to not provide parent company disclosure under 
AASB 139, which is permitted by under AIFRs.

This is the consolidated entity’s first financial report 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards, being AIFRS and IFRS, and AASB 1 First-
Time Adoption of Australian Equivalents to International 
Financial Reporting Standards has been applied. An 
explanation of how the transition to AIFRS has affected 
the reported financial position, financial performance 
and cash flows of the consolidated entity and the 
Company is provided in note 32.

(b) Basis of Preparation
The financial report is presented in Australian dollars.

The financial report is prepared on the historical cost 
basis except that derivative financial instruments are 
stated at their fair value.

The preparation of a financial report in conformity 
with Australian Accounting Standards requires 
management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of policies and 
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and 
expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions 
are based on historical experience and various other 
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of 
making the judgements about carrying values of assets 
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other 
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 
These accounting policies have been consistently 
applied by each entity in the consolidated entity.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on a ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is 
revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision 
affects both current and future periods.

Judgements made by management in the application of 
Australian Accounting Standards that have a significant 
effect on the financial report and estimates with a 
significant risk of material adjustment in the next year 
discussed in note (w).

The accounting policies set out below have been 
applied consistently to all periods presented in the 
consolidated financial report and in preparing an 
opening AIFRS balance sheet being 14 December 
2004 for the purposes of the transition to Australian 
Accounting Standards – AIFRS except AASB 132: 
Financial instruments: Disclosure and Presentation 
and AASB 139: Financial instruments: Recognition 
and Measurement. This change in accounting policy 
has been adopted in accordance with the transition 
rules contained in AASB 1, which does not require the 
restatement of comparative information for financial 
instruments within the scope of AASB 132 and AASB 
139. The impact of not adopting these standards in the 
comparative period have been quantified in note 33.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently 
by all entities in the consolidated entity.

49

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

early adoption of standards

The following standards and amendments were available for early adoption from 1 July 2005 but have not been 
applied to the consolidated entity in these financial statements:

 StAndARd 

AASB ReF.  PeR PeRiodS StARtinG

AASB 119: Employee Benefits (iii) 

AASB 101: Presentation of Financial Statements (ii) 

AASB 114: Segment Reporting (ii) 

AASB 117: Leases (ii) 

AASB 133: Earnings per Share (iii) 

AASB 132: Financial Instruments Disclosure and Presentation (ii) 

2005-3 

2005-3, 10 

2005-10 

2005-10 

2005-10 

2005-10 

2005-4,9 

AASB 139: Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement (i) (ii) 

2005-1,4,5,9 

1 Jan 06

1 Jan 06, 07

1 Jan 07

1 Jan 07

1 Jan 07

1 Jan 07

1 Jan 06

1 Jan 06

1 Jan 07

1 Jan 07

1 Jan 06

1 Jan 06, 07

1 Jan 06

1 Jan 06

1 Jan 06

2005-10 

AASB 7 

2005-6 

2005-4,5 10 

2005-9, 10 

2005-4,9 

2005-4 

AASB 7: Financial Instruments Disclosure (i) 

AASB 3: Business Combinations (iii) 

AASB 1: First Time Adoption of AIFRS (iii) 

AASB 4: Insurance Contracts (iii) 

AASB 1023: General Insurance Contracts (iii) 

AASB 1038: Life Insurance Contracts (iii) 

(i)  AASB 2005-10 Amendments to Accounting 
Standards (September 2005) includes amendments 
to AASB 139: Financial Instruments Recognition and 
Measurement effective from 1 January 2007. The 
amendments restrict the application of “at fair value 
through profit and loss”. Early adoption of the standard 
has no financial impact on the consolidated entity.

(ii) Amendments and standards primarily provide 
changes to current disclosure requirements.

(iii) The standards, and therefore the amendments, 
are not relevant to the consolidated entity.

The financial report is prepared on the historical cost 
basis except that derivative financial instruments are 
stated at their fair value.

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class 
Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 (updated by CO 05/641 
effective 28 July 2005 and CO 06/51 effective 31 January 
2006) and in accordance with that Class Order, amounts 
in the financial report and Directors’ Report have been 
rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise stated.

(c) Basis of Consolidation

(i) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. 
Control exists when the Company has the power, 
directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and 
operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits 
from its activities. In assessing control, potential voting 
rights that presently are exercisable or convertible 
are taken into account. The financial statements of 
subsidiaries are included in the condensed consolidated 
interim financial report from the date that control 
commences until the date that control ceases.

Investment in subsidiaries are carried at their cost 
of acquisition in the Company’s financial statements.

(ii) Associates

Associates are those entities for which the consolidated 
entity has significant influence, but not control, over 
the financial and operating policies. The consolidated 
financial statements include the consolidated entity’s 
share of the total recognised gains and losses of 
associates on an equity accounted basis, from the date 
that significant influence commences until the date that 
significant influence ceases. When the consolidated 
entity’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an 
associate, the consolidated entity’s carrying amount 
is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is 
discontinued except to the extent that the consolidated 
entity has incurred legal or constructive obligations or 
made payments on behalf of an associate.

 
 
50

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

1. SiGniFiCAnt ACCountinG PoLiCieS  
– continued

at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair 
value was determined.

(iii) Joint venture

Joint ventures are those entities over whose activities 
the consolidated entity has joint control, established 
by contractual agreement.

Jointly controlled entities
In the consolidated financial report, investments in 
jointly controlled entities are accounted for using equity 
accounting principles. Investments in joint venture 
entities are carried at the lower of the equity accounted 
amount and recoverable amount.

The consolidated entity’s share of the jointly 
controlled entity’s net profit or loss recognised in the 
consolidated income statement from the date joint 
control commenced until the date joint control ceases. 
Other movements in reserves are recognised directly 
in consolidated reserves.

(iv) transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intragroup balances, and any unrealised gains 
and losses or income and expenses arising from 
intragroup transactions, are eliminated in preparing 
the consolidated financial statements.

Unrealised gains arising from transactions with 
associates and jointly controlled entities are 
eliminated to the extent of the consolidated entity’s 
interest in the entity with adjustments made to the 
“Investment in associates” and “Share of associates 
net profit” accounts.

Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as 
unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is 
no evidence of impairment.

Gains and losses are recognised as the contributed 
assets are consumed or sold by the associates and 
jointly controlled entities or, if not consumed or sold 
by the associate or jointly controlled entity, when 
the consolidated entity’s interest in such entities is 
disposed of.

(d) Foreign currency

(i) Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated 
at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of 
the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet 
date are translated to Australian dollars at the foreign 
exchange rate ruling at the date. Foreign exchange 
differences arising on translation are recognised in the 
income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities 
that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rate at 
the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are 
stated at fair value are translated to Australian dollars 

(ii) Financial statements of foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, 
including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising 
on consolidation, are translated to Australian dollars at 
foreign exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date. 
The revenues and expenses of foreign operations, are 
translated to Australian dollars at rates approximating 
the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the 
transitions. Foreign exchange differences arising on 
retranslation are recognised directly in a separate 
component of equity.

(e) derivative financial instruments

Current period policy
The consolidated entity uses derivative financial 
instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange 
and interest rate risks arising from operational, financing 
and investment activities. In accordance with its treasury 
policy, the consolidated entity does not hold or issue 
derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. 
However, derivatives that do not qualify for hedge 
accounting are accounted for as trading instruments.

Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially 
at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative 
financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain 
or loss on remeasurement to fair value is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss. However, where derivatives 
qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of any resultant 
gain or loss depends on the nature of the item being 
hedged (see accounting policy f).

The fair value of interest rate swaps is the estimated 
amount that the consolidated entity would receive or 
pay to terminate the swap at the balance sheet date, 
taking into account current interest rates and the 
current creditworthiness of the swap counterparties. 
The fair value of forward exchange contracts is their 
quoted market price at the balance sheet date, being 
the present value of the quoted forward price.

Comparative period policy
The consolidated entity is exposed to changes in 
interest rates and foreign exchange rates from its 
activities. The consolidated entity uses the following 
derivative financial instruments to hedge these risks: 
interest rate swaps, forward rate agreements and 
forward foreign exchange contracts. Derivative financial 
instruments are not held for speculative purposes.

The quantitative effect of the change in accounting 
policy is set out in note 33.

51

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

The net amounts receivable or payable under forward 
foreign exchange contracts and the associated deferred 
gains or losses are recorded on the balance sheet from 
the date of inception of the hedge transaction. When 
recognised, the net receivables or payables are revalued 
using the foreign currency current at reporting date.

The net amounts receivable or payable under currency, 
interest rate and commodity swaps, forward rate 
agreements and futures contracts and the associated 
deferred gains or losses are not recorded on the 
balance sheet until the hedge transaction occurs. 
When recognised the net receivables or payables are 
revalued using the interest or commodity rates current 
at reporting date.

When the anticipated transaction is no longer expected 
to occur as designated, the deferred gains or losses 
relating to the hedged transaction are recognised 
immediately in the income statement.

Where a hedge transaction is terminated early and 
the anticipated transaction is still expected to occur 
as designated, the deferred gains or losses that arose 
on the hedge prior to its termination continue to be 
deferred and are included in the measurement of the 
purchase or sale or interest transaction when it occurs. 
Where a hedge transaction is terminated early because 
the anticipated transaction is no longer expected to 
occur as designated, deferred gains or losses that arose 
on the hedge prior to its termination are included in the 
income statement for the period.

Where a hedge is redesignated as a hedge of another 
transaction, gains or losses arising on the hedge prior 
to its redesignation are only deferred where the original 
anticipated transaction is still expected to occur as 
designated. When the original anticipated transaction is 
no longer expected to occur as designated, any gains or 
losses relating to the hedge instrument are included in 
the income statement for the period.

Gains or losses that arise prior to and upon the 
maturity of transactions entered into under hedge 
rollover strategies are deferred and included in the 
measurement of the hedged anticipated transaction if 
the transaction is still expected to occur as designated. 
If the anticipated transaction is no longer expected to 
occur as designated, the gains or losses are recognised 
immediately in the income statement.

(f) hedging

Current period policy

Cash flow hedges
Where a derivative financial instrument is designated 
as a hedge of the variability in cash flows of a 
recognised asset or liability, or a highly probable 
forecasted transaction, the effective part of any 
gain or loss on the derivative financial instrument is 
recognised directly in equity. When the forecasted 
transaction subsequently results in the recognition of 
a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, or the 
forecast transaction for a non-financial asset or non-
financial liability the associated cumulative gain or 
loss is removed from equity and included in the initial 
cost or other carrying amount of the non-financial 
asset or liability. If a hedge of a forecasted transaction 
subsequently results in the recognition of a financial 
asset or a financial liability, then the associated gains 
and losses that were recognised directly in equity are 
reclassified into profit or loss in the same period or 
periods during which the asset acquired or liability 
assumed affects profit or loss (i.e., when interest 
income or expense is recognised).

For cash flow hedges, other than those covered by 
the preceding two policy statements, the associated 
cumulative gain or loss is removed from equity and 
recognised in the income statement in the same period 
or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction 
affects profit or loss. The ineffective part of any gain or 
loss is recognised immediately in the income statement.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, 
terminated or exercised, or the entity revokes 
designation of the hedge relationship but the hedged 
forecast transaction still is expected to occur, the 
cumulative gain or loss at that point remains in equity 
and is recognised in accordance with the above policy 
when the transaction occurs. If the hedged transaction 
is no longer expected to take place, then the cumulative 
unrealised gain or loss recognised in equity is 
recognised immediately in the income statement.

Comparative period policy
Transactions are designated as a hedge of the anticipated 
specific purchase or sale of goods or services, 
purchase of qualifying assets, or an anticipated interest 
transaction, only when they are expected to reduce 
exposure to the risks being hedged, are designated 
prospectively so that it is clear when an anticipated 
transaction has or has not occurred and it is probable 
the anticipated transaction will occur as designated.

Gains or losses on the hedge arising up to the date of 
the anticipated transaction, together with any costs or 
gains arising at the time of entering into the hedge, 
are deferred and included in the measurement of 
the anticipated transaction when the transaction has 
occurred as designated. Any gains or losses on the 
hedge transaction after that date are included in the 
income statement.

52

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

1. SiGniFiCAnt ACCountinG PoLiCieS  
– continued

(g) Property, plant and equipment

(i) owned assets

Items of property, plant and equipment are stated 
at cost less accumulated depreciation (see below) 
and impairment losses (see accounting policy l). The 
cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of 
materials, direct labour, and an appropriate proportion 
of production overheads. The cost of self-constructed 
assets and acquired assets includes (i) the initial 
estimate at the time of installation and during the 
period of use, when relevant, of the costs of dismantling 
and removing the items and restoring the site on which 
they are located, and (ii) changes in the measurement 
of existing liabilities recognised for these costs resulting 
from changes in the timing or outflow of resources 
required to settle the obligation or from changes in 
the discount rate.

(ii) Leased assets

Leased in terms of which the consolidated entity 
assumes substantially all of the risks and rewards of 
ownership are classified as finance leases.

(iii) Subsequent costs

The consolidated entity recognises in the carrying 
amount of an item of property, plant and equipment 
the cost of replacing part of such an item when that 
cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic 
benefits embodied within the item will flow to the 
consolidated entity and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in 
the income statement as an expense as incurred.

(iv) depreciation

Items of property, plant and equipment, excluding 
freehold land, are depreciated over their estimated 
useful lives and are charged to the income statement. 
Estimates of remaining useful lives, residual values and 
the depreciation method are made on a regular basis, 
with annual re-assessments for major items.

Assets are depreciated from the date of acquisition or, 
in respect of internally constructed assets, from the time 
an asset is completed and held ready for use. Where 
subsequent expenditure is capitalised into the asset, the 
estimated useful life of the total new asset is reassessed 
and depreciation charged accordingly.

Depreciation on buildings, leasehold improvements, 
furniture, fixture and fittings, office equipment, motor 
vehicles and sundry plant is calculated on a straight-line 
basis. Depreciation on plant and equipment is calculated 
on machine hours worked over their estimated useful 
life. The expected useful lives is as follows:

Leasehold Improvements 
Plant and Equipment 
Furniture, Fixtures and Fittings 
Office Equipment 
Motor Vehicles 
Sundry Plant 

(h) intangible assets

(i) Goodwill

15 years
3–15 years
10 years
3–10 years
5 years
7–10 years

Business Combinations
All business combinations are accounted for by 
applying the purchase method. Goodwill represents the 
difference between the cost of the acquisition and the 
fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired.

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated 
impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-
generating units and is no longer amortised but is 
tested annually for impairment (see accounting policy 
l). In respect of associates, the carrying amount of 
goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the 
investment in the associate.

Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition is 
recognised directly in profit or loss.

(ii) other intangible assets

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the 
consolidated entity are stated at cost less accumulated 
amortisation (see below) and impairment losses (see 
accounting policy l).

(iii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible 
assets is capitalised only when it increases the future 
economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to 
which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed 
as incurred.

(iv) Contract intangibles

Contract intangibles represent the consideration paid 
for the identifiable contract assets acquired as part of 
a business combination.

(v) Amortisation

Amortisation is charged to the income statement on 
a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives 
of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. 
Goodwill is systematically tested for impairment at each 
annual balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are 
amortised from the date that they are available for use. 
The estimated useful lives are as follows:

Contract intangibles 
Software 

0–4 years
0–3 years

(i) trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are stated at their amortised 
cost less impairment losses (see accounting policy l).

53

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

(j) inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated 
selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the 
estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

The cost of other inventories is based on the first-in 
first-out principle and includes expenditure incurred 
in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their 
existing location and condition.

(k) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprises cash balances 
and call deposits with an original maturity of three 
months or less. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on 
demand and form an integral part of the consolidated 
entity’s cash management are included as a component 
of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the 
statement of cash flows.

(l) impairment
The carrying amounts of the consolidated entity’s 
assets, other than inventories (see accounting policy 
j), employee benefit assets (see accounting policy n) 
and deferred tax assets (see accounting policy s), are 
reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether 
there is any indication of impairment. If any such 
indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is 
estimated (see accounting policy l(i)).

For goodwill, assets that have an indefinite useful life 
and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, 
the recoverable amount is estimated annually.

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the 
carrying amount of an asset of its cash generating unit 
exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses 
are recognised in the income statement unless the 
asset has previously been revalued, in which case 
the impairment loss is recognised as a reversal to the 
extent of that previous revaluation with any excess 
recognised through profit or loss.

Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-
generating units are allocated first to reduce the 
carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-
generating unit (group of units) and then, to reduce the 
carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of 
units) on a pro rata basis.

Goodwill assets were tested for impairment at 30 June 
2006 as part of the Company’s process of annually testing 
goodwill for impairment. No impairment was recognised.

(i) Calculation of recoverable amount

Impairment of receivables is not recognised until 
objective evidence is available that a loss event has 
occurred. Significant receivables are individually 
assessed for impairment. Impairment testing of 
significant receivables that are not assessed as 
impaired individually is performed by placing them 
into portfolios of significant receivables with similar 

risk profiles and undertaking a collective assessment 
of impairment. Non-significant receivables are not 
individually assessed. Instead, impairment testing is 
performed by placing non-significant receivables in 
portfolios of similar risk profiles, based on objective 
evidence from historical experience adjusted for any 
effects of conditions existing at each balance sheet date.

The recoverable amount of other assets is the greater 
of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In 
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to 
the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the 
asset belongs.

(ii) Reversals of impairment

An impairment loss in respect of a receivable carried at 
amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent increase 
in recoverable amount can be related objectively to 
an event occurring after the impairment loss was 
recognised.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not 
reversed.

In respect of other assets, an impairment loss 
is reversed when there is an indication that the 
impairment loss may no longer exist and there has 
been a change in the estimates used to determine the 
recoverable amount.

An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined, net 
of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss 
had been recognised.

(m) interest-bearing borrowings

Current accounting policy
Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially 
at fair value less attributable transaction costs. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing 
borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any 
difference between cost and redemption value being 
recognised in the income statement over the period 
of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.

Comparative period policy
Bank loans are recognised at their principal amount. 
Interest expense is accrued at the contracted rate and 
included in Trade and Other Payables.

Notes payable are recognised when issued at the 
net proceeds received. Interest expense is accrued at 
the notes issued rate and included in other creditors 
and accruals.

The quantitative effect of the change in accounting 
policy is set out in note 33.

54

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

1. SiGniFiCAnt ACCountinG PoLiCieS  
– continued

(n) employee benefits

(i) Long-term service benefits

The consolidated entity’s net obligation in respect of 
long-term service benefits is the amount of future benefit 
that employees have earned in return for their service in 
the current and prior periods. The obligation is calculated 
using expected future increases in wage and salary 
rates including related on-costs and expected settlement 
dates, and is discounted using the rates attached to the 
Commonwealth Government bonds at the balance sheet 
date which have maturity dates approximating to the 
terms of the consolidated entity’s obligations.

(ii) Share based payment transactions

(a) A management incentive share plan allows 
certain consolidated entity employees to acquire 
shares of the Company. The fair value of the shares 
granted is recognised as an employee expense with 
a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is 
measured at grant date and spread over the period 
during which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the shares. The fair value of the shares 
granted is measured using a black scholes pricing 
model, taking into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the shares were granted. The amount 
recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
actual number of shares that vest except where 
forfeiture is only due to shares prices not achieving the 
threshold for vesting. Employees have been granted a 
limited recourse 10 year interest free loan in which to 
acquire the shares. The loan has not been recognised 
by the Company as the Company only has recourse to 
the value of the shares.

(b) The share option programme allows certain 
consolidated entity employees to acquire shares 
of the Company. The fair value of options granted 
is recognised as an employee expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is 
measured at grant date and spread over the period 
during which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the options. The fair value of the options 
granted is measured using an option-pricing model, 
taking into account the terms and conditions upon 
which the options were granted. The amount 
recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
actual number of share options that vest except where 
forfeiture is only due to share prices not achieving the 
threshold for vesting.

(iii) Wages, salaries, annual leave and  
non-monetary benefits

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries 
and annual leave represent present obligations 
resulting from employees’ services provided to 
reporting date, calculated at undiscounted amounts 
based on remuneration wage and salary rates that 

the consolidated entity expects to pay as at reporting 
date including related on-costs, such as, workers 
compensation insurance and payroll tax.

(iv) defined contribution plan

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution 
plans are recognised as an expense in the income 
statement as incurred.

(o) Provisions
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the 
consolidated entity has a present legal or constructive 
obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable 
that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to 
settle the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions 
are determined by discounting the expected future 
cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of month and, when 
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.

(p) trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are stated at amortised 
cost. Trade payables are non interest bearing and are 
normally settled on 60 day terms.

(q) Revenue

Revenue Recognition

Revenues are recognised at fair value of the 
consideration received net of the amount of goods 
and services tax (GST) to the taxation authority.

Revenue from Sale of Machines and Parts
Revenue from the sale of machines and parts is 
recognised (net of returns, discounts and allowances) 
when the significant risks and rewards of ownership 
of the goods passes to the customer.

Revenue from Rental Income
Revenue from rental services is recognised when 
invoiced which is based on the number of machine 
hours worked in a period.

(r) expenses

(i) operating lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are recognised 
in the income statement on a straight-line basis over 
the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are 
recognised in the income statement as an integral part of 
the total lease expense and spread over the lease term.

(ii) Finance lease payments

Minimum lease payments are apportioned between 
the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding 
liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period 
during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic 
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

(iii) net finance costs

Net financing costs comprise interest payable on 
borrowings calculated using the effective interest 

55

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

method, foreign exchange gains and losses, and gains 
and losses on hedging instruments that are recognised 
in the income statement (see accounting policy f). 
Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred and included 
in net financing costs. The interest expense component 
of finance lease payments is recognised in the income 
statement using the effective interest method.

Interest income is recognised in the income 
statement as it accrues, using the effective interest 
method. Dividend income is recognised in the income 
statement on the date the entity’s right to receive 
payments is established.

(s) income tax
Income tax on the income statement for the periods 
presented comprises current and deferred tax. Income 
tax is recognised in the income statement except to 
the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in 
equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable 
income for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any 
adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability 
method, providing for temporary differences between 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for 
taxation purposes. The following temporary differences 
are not provided for: goodwill, the initial recognition of 
assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor 
taxable profit, and differences relating to investments 
in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably 
not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of 
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner 
of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount 
of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax 
assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution 
of dividends are recognised at the same time as the 
liability to pay the related dividend.

tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident 
entities have formed a tax-consolidated group with 
effect from 16 December 2004 and are therefore taxed 
as a single entity from that date. The head entity within 
the tax consolidated group is Emeco Holdings Limited.

Current tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and 
deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences 
of the members of the tax-consolidated group are 
recognised in the separate financial statements of 

the members of the tax-consolidated group using the 
‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach by reference 
to the carrying amounts in the separate financial 
statements of each entity and the tax values applying 
under tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses and tax credits 
of the members of the tax-consolidated group are 
recognised by the Company (as head entity in the tax-
consolidated group). Deferred tax assets and deferred 
tax liabilities are measured by reference to the carrying 
amounts of the assets and liabilities in the Company’s 
balance sheet and their tax values applying under 
tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses assumed by the 
head entity from the subsidiaries in the tax consolidated 
group are recognised as amounts receivable or payable 
to other entities in the tax consolidated group in 
conjunction with any tax funding arrangement amounts 
(refer below). Any difference between these amounts is 
recognised by the Company as an equity contribution to 
or distribution from the subsidiary. Distributions firstly 
reduce the carrying amount of the investment in the 
subsidiary and are then recognised as revenue.

The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising 
from unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated group to 
the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits 
of the tax-consolidated group will be available against 
which the asset can be utilised.

Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax 
assets arising from unused tax losses assumed from 
subsidiaries are recognised by the head entity only.

nature of tax funding arrangements and tax 
sharing agreements

The head entity, in conjunction with other members 
of the tax-consolidated group, has entered into a 
tax funding arrangement which sets out the funding 
obligations for members of the tax-consolidated 
group in respect of tax amounts. The tax funding 
arrangements require payments to/from the head 
entity equal to the current tax liability (asset) assumed 
by the head entity and any tax-loss deferred tax asset 
assumed by the head entity, resulting in the head entity 
recognising an inter-entity receivable (payable) equal in 
amount to the tax liability (asset) assumed. The inter-
entity receivable (payable) are at call.

Contributions to fund the current tax liabilities are 
payable as per the tax funding arrangement and reflect 
the timing of the head entity’s obligation to make 
payments for tax liabilities to the relevant tax authorities.

The head entity in conjunction with other members of 
the tax-consolidated group, has also entered into a tax 
sharing agreement. The tax sharing agreement provides 
for the determination of the allocation of income tax 

56

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006
EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

1. SiGniFiCAnt ACCountinG PoLiCieS  
– continued

liabilities between the entities should the head entity 
default on its tax payment obligations. No amounts 
have been recognised in the financial statements in 
respect of this agreement as payment of any amounts 
under the tax sharing agreement is considered remote.

(t) Segment reporting
A segment is a distinguishable component of the 
consolidated entity that is engaged either in providing 
products or services (business segment), or in providing 
products or services within a particular economic 
environment (geographical segment), which is subject 
to risks and rewards that are different from those of 
other segments.

(u) Goods and Services tax
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where 
the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the 
taxation authority. In these circumstances, the GST is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset 
or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount 
of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current 
asset or liability in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows 
on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified 
as operating cash flows.

(v) equity transaction costs
Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity 
instruments are recognised directly in equity as a 
reduction in the proceeds of the equity instruments to 
which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs 
incurred directly in connection with the issue of those 
equity instruments and which would not have been 
incurred had those equity instruments not been issued.

Net investment in foreign operation
Foreign exchange differences relating to foreign 
currency transactions hedging a net investment in a self-
sustaining foreign operation, together with any related 
income tax expenses/revenue, are transferred to the 
foreign currency translation reserve on consolidation.

Other hedges
All other hedge transactions are initially recorded at 
the relevant rate at the date of the transaction. Hedges 
outstanding at reporting date are valued at the rates 
ruling on the date and any gains or losses are brought 
to account in the statement of financial performance.

(w) Accounting estimates and judgements
Management discussed with the Audit Committee 
the development, selection and disclosure of the 
consolidated entity’s critical accounting policies and 
estimates and the application of these policies and 
estimates. The estimates and judgements that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the 
next financial year are discussed below.

Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite 
useful lives
The consolidated entity assesses whether goodwill and 
intangibles with indefinite useful lives are impaired at 
least annually in accordance with the accounting policy 
in note 1(l). These calculations involve an estimation 
of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating units 
to which the goodwill and intangibles with indefinite 
useful lives are allocated.

Effective use depreciation method
The consolidated entity assesses the assumptions 
used in determining depreciation under its effective 
use method, whereby depreciation is calculated on 
machine hours worked over the useful life of the renal 
equipment.

Management judgement is required to determine the 
effective useful life of the rental equipment in hours, 
and the residual disposal value.

2. otheR inCoMe

Net profit on sale of non current assets 

Dividends – joint venture entity 

Sundry income 

Ineffective portion of cash flow hedges 

Consolidated 
2006 

$’000 

552 

– 

309 

869 

Consolidated 
Period 
14 december 
2004 to 
30 June 2005 
$’000 

391 

425 

351 

– 

1,730 

1,167 

the Company 
2006 

$’000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

the Company
Period
14 december
2004 to
30 June 2005
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
57

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 

$’000 

Consolidated 
Period 
14 december 
2004 to 
30 June 2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 

$’000 

the Company
Period
14 december
2004 to
30 June 2005
$’000

3. PRoFit BeFoRe inCoMe  
tAX eXPenSe

Profit from ordinary activities before income
tax expense has been arrived at after charging/
(crediting) the following items:

Cost of sale of machines and parts 

Write-down in value of inventories 

Depreciation of:

– buildings 

– plant and equipment – owned 

– plant and equipment – leased 

– furniture fittings and fixtures 

– office equipment 

– motor vehicles 

– leasehold improvements 

– sundry plant 

Amortisation of:

– contract intangible 

– other intangibles 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Financial expenses:

– bank loans and overdrafts 

– exchangeable notes 

– finance leases 

– amortisation of debt establishment costs 

– other facility costs 

Financial income:

– interest revenue 

Net bad and doubtful debts expense including
movements in provision for doubtful debts 

Net expense from movements in provision for:

– employee entitlements 

Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss 

133,368 

1,696 

167 

47,557 

3,807 

104 

357 

1,122 

240 

651 

57,800 

1,436 

50 

13,075 

1,080 

38 

209 

350 

107 

81 

54,005 

14,990 

10,302 

207 

10,509 

64,514 

24,858 

12,603 

1,459 

3,602 

2,270 

44,792 

9,300 

185 

9,485 

24,475 

11,401 

2,244 

770 

1,414 

1,073 

16,902 

(1,184) 

43,608 

(407) 

16,495 

95 

759 

805 

(264) 

518 

1,584 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
58

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Consolidated 

Consolidated 
Period 
  14 december 04 
to 30 June 05 
$ 

2006 
$ 

the Company 

the Company
Period
  14 december 04
to 30 June 05
$

2006 
$ 

4. AuditoR’S ReMuneRAtion

Audit services

Auditors of the Company

KPMG Australia:

– audit and review of financial reports 

333,000 

180,000 

333,000 

25,000

Overseas KPMG Firms:

– audit and review of financial reports 

– other assurance services 

169,360 

7,560 

509,920 

59,046 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

239,046 

333,000 

25,000

other services

Auditors of the Company

KPMG Australia:

– transaction services (1) 

– taxation services 

Overseas KPMG Firms:

– taxation services 

– transaction services (1) 

– accounting assistance 

KPMG related practices

– corporate finance 

1,055,000 

369,160 

95,910 

207,682 

115,862 

62,512 

19,394 

10,468 

– 

– 

975,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,621,928 

314,060 

975,000 

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

23,182 

– 

2,131,848 

576,288 

1,308,000 

23,182

48,182

(1)  Included in these amounts are fees for transaction and assurance services for the initial public offering of the 

Company totalling $1,037,512.

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

5. tAXAtion

(a) Recognised in the income statement

Current tax expense:

Current year 

Adjustments for prior years 

Deferred tax expenses

Origination and reversal of  
temporary differences (Note 7) 

Total income tax expense in income statement 

(b) Deferred tax recognised directly in equity:

7,744 

101 

7,845 

3,303 

11,148 

3,057 

– 

3,057 

(492) 

2,565 

Cashflow hedges 

772 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

213

–

213

–

213

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
59

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

10,145 

2,294 

(610) 

(213)

359 
76 
467 

– 
– 
101 

– 
– 
400 

(1) 
(128) 
– 

2,565 

– 
– 
45 

– 
– 
– 

–
–
–

–
–
–

(565) 

(213)

5. tAXAtion – continued
(c) Numercial reconciliation between tax  
expense and pre tax net profit
Prima facie income tax expense calculated  
at 30% on net profit (loss) 
Increase in income tax expense due to:
Thin capitalisation provisions 
Effect on tax rate in foreign jurisdictions 
Sundry 
Decrease in income tax expense due to:
Share of associates’ net profit 
Franking credit 
Under/(over) provided in prior years 

Income tax expense (benefit) pre-tax net profit 

11,148 

6. CuRRent tAX ASSetS And LiABiLitieS
The current tax asset for the consolidated entity of $4,018,000 (2005: Nil) represents income taxes recoverable in 
respect of prior periods and that arise from payment of taxes in excess of the amount due to the relevant tax authority. 
The current tax liability for the consolidated entity of $3,754,000 (2005: $1,060,000) and for the Company of $2,714,000 
(2005: $331,000) represent the amount of income taxes payable in respect of current and prior financial periods. In 
accordance with the tax consolidation legislation, the Company as the head entity of the Australia tax-consolidated 
group has assumed the current tax liability (asset) initially recognised by the members in the tax-consolidated group.

7. deFeRRed tAX ASSetS And LiABiLitieS
Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Consolidated

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Receivables 
Inventories 
Payables 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Other items 

Tax (assets)/liabilities 

Set off of tax 

Net tax (assets)/liabilities 

the Company

Other 

Net tax (assets)/liabilities 

ASSetS 

LiABiLitieS 

net

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005
$’000

(1,250) 
– 
(873) 
– 
(532) 
(497) 
(872) 
(229) 
(216) 

(1,544)  14,362 
830 
927 
4,637 
– 
474 
– 
– 
359 

– 
(438) 
– 
– 
(319) 
(676) 
(289) 
(183) 

3,638 
3,450 
– 
1,676 
– 
– 
– 
– 
281 

13,112 
830 
54 
4,637 
(532) 
(23) 
(872) 
(229) 
143 

2,094
3,450
(438)
1,676
–
(319)
(676)
(289)
98

(4,469) 

(3,449)  21,589 

9,045 

17,120 

5,596

4,469 

2,712 

(4,469) 

(2,712) 

– 

–

– 

– 

– 

(737)  17,120 

6,333 

17,120 

5,596

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
60

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

7. deFeRRed tAX ASSetS And LiABiLitieS – continued

 Movement in temporary differences during the year

ConSoLidAted 

the CoMPAny

Acquired
Balance  through business 
combination 

14 december 04 

Recognised 
in income 

Recognised 
in equity 

Balance 
30 June 05 

Balance 

14 december 04 

Recognised 

in income 

Recognised 

in equity 

Balance

30 June 05

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Receivables 

Inventories 

Interest-bearing loans  
and borrowings 

Employee benefits 

Provisions 

Other items 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

443 

6,240 

(181) 

770 

(497) 

(618) 

(288) 

219 

6,088 

1,651 

(2,790) 

(257) 

906 

178 

(58) 

(1) 

(121) 

(492) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,094 

3,450 

(438) 

1,676 

(319) 

(676) 

(289) 

98 

5,596 

ConSoLidAted 

the CoMPAny

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Receivables 

Inventories 

Payables 

Interest-bearing loans  
and borrowings 

Employee benefits 

Provisions 

Other items 

Acquired
Balance  through business 
combination 

1 July 05 

Recognised 
in income 

Recognised 
in equity 

Balance 
30 June 06 

2,094 

3,450 

(438) 

1,676 

– 

(319) 

(676) 

(289) 

98 

6,979 

470 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

4,039 

(3,090) 

(280) 

2,961 

(532) 

296 

(196) 

60 

45 

– 

– 

772 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

13,112 

830 

54 

4,637 

(532) 

(23) 

(872) 

(229) 

143 

5,596 

7,449 

3,303 

772 

17,120 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Balance 

1 July 05 

Recognised 

in income 

Recognised 

in equity 

Balance

30 June 06

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
61

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

7. deFeRRed tAX ASSetS And LiABiLitieS – continued

 Movement in temporary differences during the year

ConSoLidAted 

Acquired

the CoMPAny

Balance  through business 

Recognised 

Recognised 

Balance 

14 december 04 

combination 

in income 

in equity 

30 June 05 

Balance 
14 december 04 

Recognised 
in income 

Recognised 
in equity 

Balance
30 June 05

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

ConSoLidAted 

the CoMPAny

Balance  through business 

Recognised 

Recognised 

Balance 

1 July 05 

combination 

in income 

in equity 

30 June 06 

Balance 
1 July 05 

Recognised 
in income 

Recognised 
in equity 

Balance
30 June 06

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Receivables 

Inventories 

Interest-bearing loans  

and borrowings 

Employee benefits 

Provisions 

Other items 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Receivables 

Inventories 

Payables 

Interest-bearing loans  

and borrowings 

Employee benefits 

Provisions 

Other items 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,094 

3,450 

(438) 

1,676 

– 

(319) 

(676) 

(289) 

98 

443 

6,240 

(181) 

770 

(497) 

(618) 

(288) 

219 

6,088 

Acquired

6,979 

470 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,651 

(2,790) 

(257) 

906 

178 

(58) 

(1) 

(121) 

(492) 

4,039 

(3,090) 

(280) 

2,961 

(532) 

296 

(196) 

60 

45 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

772 

2,094 

3,450 

(438) 

1,676 

(319) 

(676) 

(289) 

98 

5,596 

13,112 

830 

54 

4,637 

(532) 

(23) 

(872) 

(229) 

143 

5,596 

7,449 

3,303 

772 

17,120 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
62

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

8. dividendS

No dividends were declared or paid during the year by the Company.

Dividend Franking Account

30% franking credits available to shareholders  
of the Company for subsequent financial years 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

15,873 

10,806

The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for:

(a) franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the current tax liabilities.

(b) franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends.

9. SeGMent RePoRtinG

Segment information is presented in respect of the consolidated entity’s business and geographical segments. 
The primary format, business segments, is based on the consolidated entity’s management and internal 
reporting structure.

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be 
allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items mainly comprise interest earnings assets and revenue, interest-
bearing loans, borrowings, and expenses, and corporate assets and expenses.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the year to acquire segment assets that are expected 
to be used for more than one year.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

9. SeGMent RePoRtinG – continued

Business Segments
The consolidated entity comprises the following main business segments, based on the consolidated entity’s 
management reporting system:

Rental 

Sales 

Parts 

 Provides a wide range of earthmoving equipment to customers in Australia, Asia and 
North America.

 Sells a wide range of earthmoving equipment to customers in the civil construction and 
mining industries.

 Procuring and supplying global sourced used and reconditioned parts to external customers and 
internally to the rental and sales division.

Maintenance 

 Maintenance, repair and refurbishment of customer plant and equipment.

Geographical segments
In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical 
location of customers. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

The consolidated entity’s business segments operate geographically as follows:

Australia 

Rental, sales, parts and maintenance divisions throughout Australia

Asia 

Rental division in Indonesia

North America  Rental and Sales divisions throughout North America

Europe 

Sales and procurement division in Netherlands

64

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

9. SeGMent RePoRtinG – continued

RentAL 

SALeS 

PARtS 

MAintenAnCe 

otheR 

eLiMinAtionS 

ConSoLidAted

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005

$’000

Business segments
Revenue from  
external customers 

Inter segment revenue 

220,112 

77,342 

130,254 

– 

– 

6,795 

total segment revenue 

220,112 

77,342 

137,049 

60,294 

5,543 

65,837 

26,651 

2,468 

29,119 

12,050 

2,003 

14,053 

Unallocated revenue 

total revenue 

Segment result 

Unallocated revenues  
and expenses 

Net financing expense 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Net profit 

66,934 

19,252 

8,002 

3,507 

3,446 

1,662 

(956) 

(171) 

– 

– 

77,426 

24,250

Depreciation and amortisation 

62,994 

23,707 

799 

371 

225 

113 

Segment Assets 

714,803 

424,211 

103,977 

82,058 

29,951 

30,475 

364 

4,633 

145 

15,591 

132 

– 

139 

– 

Unallocated corporate assets 

Consolidated total assets 

Segment Liabilities 

34,549 

28,036 

12,331 

8,464 

3,069 

3,147 

279 

– 

– 

– 

Unallocated corporate liabilities 

Consolidated total liabilities 

Capital expenditure 

309,841 

408,587 

2,448 

21,031 

485 

9,933 

103 

22 

203 

1,223 

– 

313,080 

440,796

5,638 

125 

5,763 

2,261 

135 

2,396 

– 

(9,388) 

(9,388) 

– 

382,655 

151,947

(7,681) 

– 

–

(7,681) 

382,655 

151,947

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

190 

205

382,845 

152,152

– 

(107)

(43,608) 

(16,495)

33,818 

(11,148) 

22,670 

64,514 

7,648

(2,565)

5,083

24,475

853,364 

552,335

39,103 

15,156

892,467 

567,491

50,228 

605,970 

39,647

371,730

656,198 

411,377

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

AuStRALiA 

ASiA 

noRth AMeRiCA 

euRoPe 

ConSoLidAted

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005

$’000

291,353 

127,002 

32,702 

15,079 

58,262 

9,866 

338 

– 

382,655 

151,947

Geographical segments 
Segment

Revenue 

Segment

Assets 

Capital expenditure 

166,260 

377,951 

673,232 

482,763 

89,856 

52,958 

72,412 

62,771 

126,525 

12,254 

93,743 

74 

2,854 

119 

62 

– 

892,467 

567,491

313,080 

440,796

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
65

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

9. SeGMent RePoRtinG – continued

RentAL 

SALeS 

PARtS 

MAintenAnCe 

otheR 

eLiMinAtionS 

ConSoLidAted

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005
$’000

total segment revenue 

220,112 

77,342 

137,049 

220,112 

77,342 

130,254 

– 

– 

6,795 

60,294 

5,543 

65,837 

26,651 

2,468 

29,119 

12,050 

2,003 

14,053 

5,638 

125 

5,763 

2,261 

135 

2,396 

66,934 

19,252 

8,002 

3,507 

3,446 

1,662 

(956) 

(171) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(9,388) 

(9,388) 

– 

382,655 

151,947

(7,681) 

– 

–

(7,681) 

382,655 

151,947

190 

205

382,845 

152,152

– 

– 

77,426 

24,250

Depreciation and amortisation 

62,994 

23,707 

799 

371 

225 

113 

Segment Assets 

714,803 

424,211 

103,977 

82,058 

29,951 

30,475 

364 

4,633 

145 

15,591 

132 

– 

139 

– 

Segment Liabilities 

34,549 

28,036 

12,331 

8,464 

3,069 

3,147 

279 

– 

– 

– 

Capital expenditure 

309,841 

408,587 

2,448 

21,031 

485 

9,933 

103 

22 

203 

1,223 

AuStRALiA 

ASiA 

noRth AMeRiCA 

euRoPe 

ConSoLidAted

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 

$’000 

2005 

$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005 
$’000 

2006 
$’000 

2005
$’000

291,353 

127,002 

32,702 

15,079 

58,262 

9,866 

338 

– 

382,655 

151,947

Capital expenditure 

166,260 

377,951 

673,232 

482,763 

89,856 

52,958 

72,412 

62,771 

126,525 

12,254 

93,743 

74 

2,854 

119 

62 

– 

892,467 

567,491

313,080 

440,796

– 

(107)

(43,608) 

(16,495)

33,818 

(11,148) 

22,670 

64,514 

7,648

(2,565)

5,083

24,475

853,364 

552,335

39,103 

15,156

892,467 

567,491

50,228 

605,970 

39,647

371,730

656,198 

411,377

– 

– 

– 

– 

313,080 

440,796

– 

– 

– 

– 

Business segments

Revenue from  

external customers 

Inter segment revenue 

Unallocated revenue 

total revenue 

Segment result 

Unallocated revenues  

and expenses 

Net financing expense 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Net profit 

Unallocated corporate assets 

Consolidated total assets 

Unallocated corporate liabilities 

Consolidated total liabilities 

Geographical segments 

Segment

Revenue 

Segment

Assets 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
66

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

10. CASh ASSetS

Cash at bank 

11. tRAde And otheR ReCeivABLeS

Current

Trade receivables 

Less: Provision for doubtful trade debtors 

Receivables from controlled entities  
– tax balances 

Tyre prepayments 

Other trade receivables and prepayments 

non-Current

Other receivables 

Fair value derivatives 

Loans to controlled entities 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

19,240 

11,039 

72,672 

(1,134) 

71,538 

– 

10,343 

5,130 

87,011 

5,804 

2,575 

– 

8,379 

38,725 

(1,039) 

37,686 

– 

– 

576 

38,262 

1,737 

– 

– 

1,737 

– 

– 

– 

– 

23,876 

– 

3,363 

27,239 

– 

– 

167,796 

167,796 

–

–

–

–

6,178

–

–

6,178

–

–

119,501

119,501

Fair value derivatives
Under previous AGAAP fair value of derivatives were not recorded on balance sheet. In accordance with AASB 1, 
the Company has elected not to restate comparative information. Refer note 33.

intercompany loans
The Consolidated Entity does not charge interest on loans established within the Australian group. Interest is 
charged on cross boarder loans at arms length interest rates.

12. inventoRieS

Equipment and parts – at cost 

Work in progress – at cost 

Consumables, spare parts – at cost 

13. otheR ASSetS

Debt raising costs 

Less accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

96,579 

3,090 

15,769 

115,438 

– 

– 

– 

73,098 

551 

6,129 

79,778 

17,541 

(1,165) 

16,376 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

debt raising costs
Under previous AGAAP deferred borrowing costs were classified as other non current assets. Under AASB 139 these 
are classified as an offset to interest bearing liabilities effective 1 July 2005. Refer note (1m).

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
67

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

14. intAnGiBLe ASSetS

Goodwill

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Acquisition through business combination 

Effects of movement in foreign exchange 

Contract intangibles – at cost 

Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Other intangibles – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

200,188 

10,443 

1,221 

211,852 

21,111 

(18,345) 

2,766 

654 

(327) 

327 

– 

199,782 

406 

200,188 

20,800 

(9,300) 

11,500 

321 

(185) 

136 

Total intangible assets 

214,945 

211,824 

Movement in contract intangibles

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Acquisition through business combination 

Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Amortisation and impairment charge
The amortisation and impairment charge is 
recognised in the following line items in the 
income statement:

Amortisation expense 

Impairments 

impairment tests for cash generating units 
contained goodwill
The following units have significant carrying 
amount of goodwill:

Australian rental 

North American rental 

Asian rental 

Australian sales 

Australian parts 

11,500 

1,568 

(10,302) 

2,766 

– 

20,800 

(9,300) 

11,500 

10,509 

– 

10,509 

9,485 

– 

9,485 

161,844 

7,376 

22,527 

191,747 

16,376 

3,729 

211,852 

157,993 

– 

22,090 

180,083 

16,376 

3,729 

200,188 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

The recoverable amount of the cash generating units is based on value in use calculations. The calculations are 
based on the cashflow projections for five years. After this period, perpetual cashflows assuming no growth are 
used. A pre-tax discount rate of 8.5% has been used to discount the cashflows.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Consolidated 
2006 

Consolidated 
2005 

the Company 
2006 

the Company
2005

Note 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

15. inveStMentS ACCounted  
FoR uSinG the equity Method  
FoR Joint ventuRe entitieS

16. PRoPeRty, PLAnt  
And equiPMent

Freehold Land and Buildings – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Leasehold Improvements at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and Equipment – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Leased Plant and Equipment – at capitalised cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Furniture, Fixtures and Fittings – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Office Equipment – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Motor Vehicles – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Sundry Plant – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

29 

58 

58 

8,786 

(217) 

8,569 

2,498 

(347) 

2,151 

463,565 

(60,632) 

402,933 

24,094 

(3,640) 

20,454 

873 

(142) 

731 

1,277 

(566) 

711 

5,665 

(1,472) 

4,193 

4,128 

(917) 

3,211 

6,730 

(50) 

6,680 

2,190 

(107) 

2,083 

191,607 

(13,075) 

178,532 

15,454 

(1,080) 

14,374 

514 

(38) 

476 

970 

(209) 

761 

2,976 

(350) 

2,626 

2,229 

(81) 

2,148 

Total Property, Plant and Equipment  
– at net book value 

442,953 

207,680 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
69

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

16. PRoPeRty, PLAnt  
And equiPMent – continued

Reconciliations
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for  
each class of property, plant and equipment  
are set out below:

Freehold Land and Buildings
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Depreciation 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Leasehold Improvements
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Plant and Equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 

6,680 

2,028 

– 

(167) 

28 

8,569 

2,083 

308 

– 

– 

(240) 

2,151 

– 

26 

6,704 

(50) 

– 

6,680 

– 

172 

2,023 

(5) 

(107) 

2,083 

178,532 

212,747 

63,866 

(7,387) 

(47,557) 

2,732 

– 

42,834 

149,150 

(1,031) 

(13,075) 

654 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

402,933 

178,532 

Furniture, Fixtures and Fittings
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Depreciation 

Effects of movement in foreign exchange 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

476 

343 

– 

(104) 

16 

731 

– 

73 

441 

(38) 

– 

476 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 
 
 
70

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

16. PRoPeRty, PLAnt  
And equiPMent – continued

Office Equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Effects of movement in foreign exchange 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Motor vehicles
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Effects of movement in foreign exchange 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Sundry Plant
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Effects of movement in foreign exchange 

761 

231 

73 

(1) 

(357) 

4 

711 

2,626 

2,149 

682 

(164) 

(1,122) 

22 

4,193 

2,148 

1,314 

289 

(31) 

(651) 

142 

– 

255 

718 

(3) 

(209) 

– 

761 

– 

546 

2,442 

(12) 

(350) 

– 

2,626 

– 

407 

1,823 

(1) 

(81) 

– 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

3,211 

2,148 

Leased Plant and equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

Additions 

Acquisition through entity acquired 

Transfer to owned plant and equipment 

Amortisation 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

17. tRAde And otheR PAyABLeS

Trade creditors 

Other creditors and accruals 

Payable to controlled entities – tax balances 

14,374 

18,373 

– 

(9,238) 

(3,807) 

752 

20,454 

12,869 

29,758 

– 

42,627 

– 

9,214 

6,080 

– 

(1,080) 

160 

14,374 

8,331 

14,509 

– 

22,840 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,700 

15,508 

20,208 

1,377

4,909

6,286

 
 
 
 
71

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

6,000 

6,465 

12,465 

459,836 

125,000 

9,241 

(17,384) 

576,693 

– 

4,514 

4,514 

240,689 

125,000 

8,632 

– 

374,321 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

18. inteReSt BeARinG LiABiLitieS

Current

Overdraft 

Lease liabilities – secured 

non-Current

Bank loans – secured 

Exchangeable notes – secured 

Lease liabilities – secured 

Debt raising costs 

Bank loans
The bank loan is provided by a syndicate of banks (“syndicated facility”) who hold a fixed and floating charge 
over the assets and undertakings of the Consolidated entity. The facility has an expiration date of 18 January 
2010. Each entity of the consolidated group is a guarantor. The syndicated facility allows for funds to be drawn in 
Australian, United States, Canadian and Euro dollars. At year end the consolidated entity had drawn A$311,000,000, 
US$46,848,800 (A$63,393,000), C$68,700,000 (A$83,729,000) and €$1,000,000 (A$1,714,000), ((2005: A$213,000,000 
and US$21,140,800 (A$27,689,000)).

Overdraft
The overdraft facility is supported by the financiers of the syndicated facility mentioned above by a standby letter 
of credit facility for the same amount. The expiration date of the overdraft facility is 9 June 2007.

Exchangeable Notes
On 27 April 2005, the Consolidated entity issued 1,250,000 of Exchangeable Notes at $100 each totalling 
$125,000,000. The notes have an expiration date of 27 October 2010 and pay a fixed interest of 10.0825% bi annually 
over the duration of the term. The Notes have a second ranking claim over the assets of the Consolidated entity. 
As a result of the Company’s initial public offering (refer note 34), note holders were entitled to redeem their notes 
at 106% of the principal amount outstanding or exchange their Notes into listed securities at a 2.5% discount to the 
issue price paid by retail investors. The settlement and loan redemption occurred on 4 August 2006.

Lease Liabilities
The Controlled entity has been granted a US$15,000,000 finance facility with PT Caterpillar Finance Indonesia. 
The Consolidated entity has provided a Letter of Comfort to guarantee the terms and conditions of the finance 
facility. Assets leased under the facility are secured by the facility.

Debt raising costs
Under previous GAAP deferred borrowing costs were classified as other non current assets. Under AASB 139 these 
are classified as an offset to interest bearing liabilities effective 1 July 2005. Refer note (1m).

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

19. non CuRRent PAyABLeS

Loan from Controlled entity 

– 

– 

– 

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
72

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

20. FinAnCinG ARRAnGeMentS

The consolidated entity has access to the  
following lines of credit:

Total facilities available:

Bank loans 

Exchangable notes 

Finance leases 

Overdraft 

Facilities utilised at reporting date:

Bank loans 

Exchangable notes 

Finance leases 

Overdraft 

Facilities not utilised at reporting date:

Bank loans 

Exchangable notes 

Finance leases 

Overdraft 

21. PRoviSionS

Current

Employee benefits:

– annual leave 

– long service leave 

490,000 

125,000 

20,300 

25,000 

660,300 

459,836 

125,000 

15,706 

6,000 

606,542 

30,164 

– 

4,594 

19,000 

53,758 

315,000 

125,000 

19,646 

25,000 

484,646 

240,689 

125,000 

13,146 

– 

378,835 

74,311 

– 

6,500 

25,000 

105,811 

2,278 

316 

2,594 

1,624 

202 

1,826 

There were 398 (2005: 266) employees  
at period end

non-Current

Employee benefits – long service leave 

520 

483 

defined contribution superannuation funds
The consolidated entity makes contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds.

The amount recognised as expense was $2,039,000 (2005: $752,000).

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
73

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

Note 

22. iSSued CAPitAL

38,705,002 (2005: 37,500,002) ordinary shares,  
fully paid 

113,251,248 (2005: 82,001,248) preferred  
ordinary shares, fully paid 

7,500,000 (2005: 7,500,000) A class  
management performance shares, fully paid 

10,500,000 (2005: 10,500,000) B class  
management performance shares, unpaid 

(a) ordinary shares

Movements during the period
Balance at beginning of the financial period 

Shares issued

37,500,002 for cash pursuant  
to a subscription agreement 

2,000,000 pursuant to business  
combination consideration 

608,225 for cash pursuant  
to a subscription agreement 

Share based payments  

1n(ii)  

Balance at end of the financial period 

(b) Preferred ordinary preference shares

Movement during the period
Balance at beginning of the financial period 

Shares issued

82,001,248 for cash pursuant  
to a subscription agreement 

31,250,000 for cash pursuant  
to a subscription agreement 

Transaction costs arising from issue for cash 

42,744 

37,500 

42,744 

37,500

131,334 

82,001 

131,334 

82,001

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

174,078 

119,501 

174,078 

119,501

37,500 

– 

37,500 

–

– 

37,500 

– 

37,500

4,000 

1,094 

150 

42,744 

– 

– 

– 

37,500 

4,000 

1,094 

150 

42,744 

–

–

–

37,500

82,001 

– 

82,001 

–

– 

82,001 

– 

82,001

50,000 

(667) 

– 

– 

50,000 

(667) 

–

–

Balance at end of the financial period 

131,334 

82,001 

131,334 

82,001

(c) A class management performance shares

Movement during the period
Balance at beginning of the financial period 

Balance at end of the financial period 

(d) B class management performance shares

Movement during the period
Balance at beginning of the financial period 

Balance at end of the financial period 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

 
 
 
 
74

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

22. iSSued CAPitAL – continued

terms and conditions

(a) Ordinary shares
Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one 
vote per share at shareholders’ meetings.

In the event of winding up of the Company, the ordinary shareholder ranks after all other creditors are fully entitled 
to any proceeds of liquidation.

(b) Preferred ordinary shares
Holders of preferred ordinary shares are entitled to the same terms and conditions as ordinary shareholders, with 
the addition of weighted voting rights. The weighted voting right reflects the voting right that would have been 
achieved had all investors, invested equally across the parallel structure of Emeco Holdings Limited and Emeco 
(UK) Limited.

(c) ‘A’ class management performance shares
Holders of A Class Performance shares will be entitled to convert their shares to Ordinary Shares upon a Conversion 
Event (note (i)) subject to the Investors (note (ii)) obtaining an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 25% on their 
investment and where the Investor cash flows are 2 times the aggregate of the negative cash flows paid by the 
Investors. Conversion into Ordinary Shares will be directly proportional to the IRR achieved up to a maximum IRR 
of 35% (i.e. 26% IRR = 10% conversion entitlement, 27% = 20% conversion entitlement, 35% IRR (maximum) = 100% 
conversion entitlement).

Note (i): 

 Conversion Event means Initial Public Offering, Share Sale or Post Business Sales Return of Capital.

Note (ii): 

 Investors means the private equity funds controlled by Archer Capital Pty Ltd and Pacific Equity Partners 
which holds Ordinary Shares.

(d) ‘B’ class management performance shares
Holders of B Class Performance Shares will be entitled to convert their shares to Ordinary Shares upon a Conversion 
Event on a one for one basis, subject to the Holder paying the unpaid portion of the $1 issue price in addition to the 
following requirements:

(1) 

(2) 

 If the Investors obtain an IRR of greater than 25%, but where Investor Cash flows are less than 2 times the 
aggregate of the negative cash flow paid by the Investors, the Holders are entitled to convert 20% of their 
B Class Shares to Ordinary Shares for each year of ownership of the B Class Performance Shares.

 If the Investors obtain an IRR of greater than 25% and Investor Cash flows are greater than 2 times the 
aggregate of the negative cash flows paid by the Investors the Holders are entitled to convert 100% of their 
shares B Class Management Performance Shares to Ordinary Shares on a one-for-one basis.

On 4 August 2006 all A and B Class management performance shares were converted to ordinary shares as a result 
of the Company’s initial public offering.

(e) Deferred subscriptions
On 2 November 2005, the management shareholder group entered into a subscription agreement with the Company 
(“Agreement”) pursuant to which they collectively agreed to subscribe for a total of 10,416,667 ordinary shares by 
30 September 2010. The specific number of shares for which each management shareholder agreed to subscribe 
was set out in the Agreement. The subscription price for the shares as at the date of the Agreement was $1.60. 
The Agreement provided that the subscription price would increase by 13% per annum on a compound basis if the 
managers deferred their subscription. At year end, none of the managers had subscribed for the shares. Subsequent 
to 30 June 2006, and as part of the process of preparing the Company for the IPO, all of the managers subscribed for 
the shares and paid the required subscription amounts to the Company. (Refer note 34).

75

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

23. ReConCiLiAtion oF MoveMent in CAPitAL And ReSeRveS AttRiButABLe to 
equity hoLdeRS oF the PARent

Consolidated 

$’000 

issued 
capital 

hedging 
reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

total 

Minority 
interest 

2006
total 

equity

Balance at 1 July 2005 

119,501 

– 

5,566 

125,067 

31,047 

156,114

Total recognised income  
and expense 

– 

Shares issued (net of costs) 

54,577 

Balance at 30 June 2006 

174,078 

1,195 

– 

1,195 

15,166 

– 

16,361 

54,577 

9,217(1) 

– 

25,578

54,577

20,732 

196,005 

40,264 

236,269

(1)  Included in the total recognised income and expense of the minority interest rate exchange difference on 

transation of foreign operations of $1,713,000.

issued 
capital 

hedging 
reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

total 

Minority 
interest 

2005
total 
equity

Balance at 1 July 2004 

Total recognised income  
and expense 

– 

– 

Shares issued (net of costs) 

119,501 

Balance at 30 June 2005 

119,501 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

5,566 

– 

5,566 

119,501 

548(2) 

6,114

30,499 

150,000

5,566 

125,067 

31,047 

156,114

(2)  Included in the total recognised income and expense of the minority interest rate exchange difference on 

transation of foreign operations of $1,031,000.

Company 
$’000 

issued  
capital 

Retained 
earnings 

2006
total
equity

Balance at 1 July 2005 

119,501 

(497) 

119,004

Total recognised income  
and expense 

– 

(1,468) 

Shares issued (net of costs) 

54,577 

– 

(1,468)

54,577

Balance at 30 June 2006 

174,078 

(1,965) 

172,113

issued  
capital 

Retained 
earnings 

2005
total
equity

–

Balance at 1 July 2004 

Total recognised income  
and expense 

– 

– 

– 

(497) 

(497)

Shares issued (net of costs) 

119,501 

– 

119,501

Balance at 30 June 2005 

119,501 

(497) 

119,004

hedging reserve
The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in fair value of cash flow hedging 
instruments related to hedged transactions that have not yet occurred.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
76

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

24. CoMMitMentS

(a) operating Lease Commitments
Future non-cancellable operating lease rentals  
of premises not provided for in the financial  
statements and payable:

Within one year 

One year or later but not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

6,513 

7,811 

2,087 

4,499 

5,307 

2,404 

16,411 

12,210 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

The consolidated entity leases the majority of their operating premises. The terms of the tenure are negotiated in 
conjunction with the consolidated entity’s in-house and external advisors and is dependent upon market forces.

Also included in operating leases are three rental machines with varying lease expiries out to June 2008.

During the financial year the consolidated entity recognised an expense in the income statement in respect to 
operating leases of $1,459,000 (2005: $770,000).

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

(b) Finance Lease Payment Commitments
Finance lease commitments are payable:

Within one year 

One year or later but not later than five years 

Less: Future lease finance charges 

Lease liabilities provided for in the financial

statements:

Current 

Non-current 

Total lease liability 

7,583 

9,658 

17,241 

(1,535) 

15,706 

6,465 

9,241 

15,706 

5,294 

9,086 

14,380 

(1,234) 

13,146 

4,514 

8,632 

13,146 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

The consolidated entity leases plant and equipment under finance leases. The consolidated entity’s lease liabilities 
are secured by the leased assets of $20,454,000 (2005: $14,374,000). In the event of default, the leased assets revert 
to the lessor.

(c) Capital Commitments
The consolidated entity has entered into commitments with certain suppliers for purchases of fixed assets, primarily 
rental fleet assets, in the amount of $43,904,000 (2005: $75,843,000) payable within one year.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
77

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

25. FinAnCiAL inStRuMentS

(a) effective interest rates
In respect of income earning financial assets and interest bearing financial liabilities, the following table indicates 
their effective interest rates at balance sheet date and the periods in which they were repriced.

30 June 2006

Financial Assets

Cash assets

  AUD 

  USD 

  CAD 

  EURO 

Financial Liabilities

Bank loans

  AUD floating rate loan 

  Effects of interest rate swaps (i) 

  USD floating rate loan 

  CAD floating rate loan 

  Effects of interest rate swaps (i) 

  EURO floating rate loan 

Exchangeable notes (ii) 

USD finance lease liability 

Overdraft 

effective 
interest Rate 
2006 
% 

4.6 

3.1 

1.7 

0.0 

– 

7.6 

0.1 

6.3 

5.2 

0.2 

4.5 

10.1 

9.8 

6.2 

– 

total 
2006 
$’000 

6,780 

6,736 

5,613 

111 

311,000 

– 

63,393 

83,729 

– 

1,714 

125,000 

15,706 

6,000 

606,542 

1 year 
or less 
2006 
$’000 

1 to 
5 years 
2006 
$’000 

More than
5 years
2006
$’000

6,780 

6,736 

5,613 

111 

311,000 

175,000 

63,393 

83,729 

49,000 

1,714 

– 

6,465 

6,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(175,000) 

– 

– 

(49,000) 

– 

125,000 

9,241 

– 

696,301 

(89,759) 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

19,240 

19,240 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
78

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

25. FinAnCiAL inStRuMentS – continued

effective 
interest Rate 
2005 
% 

total 
2005 
$’000 

1 year 
or less 
2005 
$’000 

1 to 
5 years 
2005 
$’000 

More than
5 years
2005
$’000

30 June 2005

Financial Assets

Cash assets

  AUD 

Financial Liabilities

Bank loans

  AUD floating rate loan 

  Effects of interest rate swaps (i) 

  USD floating rate loan 

Exchangeable notes (ii) 

USD finance lease liability 

4.3 

– 

7.6 

0.2 

4.9 

10.1 

6.9 

– 

11,039 

11,039 

11,039 

11,039 

213,000 

– 

27,689 

125,000 

13,146 

378,835 

213,000 

200,000 

27,689 

– 

4,514 

– 

– 

– 

(200,000) 

– 

– 

8,632 

–

–

–

–

–

125,000

–

445,203 

(191,368) 

125,000

(i)   Interest rate risk emanates from the changes in market interest rates impacting on the consolidated entity’s short 

and long term debt.

(ii) These liabilities bear interest at a fixed rate.

(i) Interest rate swaps
The consolidated entity adopts a policy of ensuring that at least 50 per cent of its exposure to changes in interest 
rate borrowings is on a fixed basis.

The consolidated entity manages its interest rate exposure by entering into interest rate swap contracts. Interest rate 
swaps are used to convert a portion of the consolidated entity’s floating interest rate exposures to fixed interest rate 
exposures, thereby reducing the volatility of interest rate costs between financial reporting years.

The fair value of interest rate swap contracts as at 30 June 2006 is a profit of $2,576,000 (2005: ($1,755,000)).

At 30 June 2006, the notional principal amounts of the interest rate swap contracts held by the consolidated entity 
were as follows:

Australian dollars 

Canadian dollars (C$40,000,000) 

These interest rate swaps principle amount  
expiring over the next 5 years are:

Not later than one year 

Later than one year but not later than two 

Later than two years but not later than three 

Later than three years but not later than four 

2006 
$’000 

175,000 

49,000 

25,000 

25,000 

25,000 

149,000 

2005
$’000

200,000

–

25,000

25,000

25,000

25,000

Later than four years but not later than five 

– 

100,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
79

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

25. FinAnCiAL inStRuMentS – continued

(b) Foreign currency risk
The consolidated entity is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are 
denominated in a currency other than the AUD. The currencies giving rise to this risk are primarily U.S. Dollars, 
Japanese Yen and Euro.
The consolidated entity hedges all trade receivables and trade payables which are denominated in a foreign 
currency and greater than $50,000. The consolidated entity uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign 
currency risk. Most of the forward exchange contracts have maturities of less than one year.
In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities held in currencies other than the AUD, the consolidated entity 
ensures that the net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by matching foreign denominated financial assets with 
matching financial liabilities and visa versa.
The following table set out the gross value to be received under forward foreign currency contracts, the weighted 
average contracted exchange rates and the settlement years of outstanding contracts for the consolidated entity.

Not later than one year
Sell US dollars/Buy Australian dollars 
Sell Canadian dollars/Buy Australian dollars 
Sell Euro dollars/Buy Australian dollars 
Sell Australian dollars/Buy US Dollars 
Sell Australian dollars/Buy New Zealand dollars 

Sell Australian dollars/Buy Japanese Yen 

ConSoLidAted 
2006 

ConSoLidAted
2005

Weighted 
average  
rate 

0.74 
– 
0.61 
0.76 
1.19 

84.47 

$’000 

1,571 
– 
741 
12,270 
295 

775 

$’000  Weighted 
average  
gains/ 
rate 
(losses) 

(6) 
– 
(30) 
439 
(8) 

(6) 

0.77 
0.94 
– 
– 
– 

– 

$’000
gains/
(losses)

–
–
–
–
–

–

$’000 

2,760 
31 
– 
– 
– 

– 

(c) net fair values of financial assets and liabilities

Valuation approach
Net fair values of financial assets and liabilities are determined by the consolidated entity on the following basis:

Recognised financial instruments
Monetary financial assets and liabilities not readily traded in an organised financial market are determined by 
valuing them at the present value of contractual future cash flows on amounts due from customers (reduced for 
expected credit losses) or due to suppliers. The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, except the 
exchangeable notes, approximate net fair value.
The carrying amount and net fair value as at reporting date of the exchangeable notes is $125,000,000 (2005: 
$125,000,000) and $137,500,000 (2005: $129,000,000) respectively.

(d) Credit risk exposures
Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if counterparties failed to perform as contracted.

Recognised financial instruments
The credit risk of financial assets, excluding investments, of the consolidated entity, which have been recognised 
on balance sheet, is the carrying amount net of any provision for doubtful debts.
Interest rate swaps are subject to credit in relating to relevant counterparties, which are principally large global 
banks. The credit risk on swap contracts is limited to the net amount to be received from counterparties on contract 
that are favourable to the consolidated entity. At year end the swap positions were in a favourable position of 
$2,576,000 (2005: ($1,755,000)).
As all forward exchange contracts are transacted with counterparties, which are principally large global banks, 
and the position disclosed above are not consider significant, the credit risk associated with these contracts is 
considered minimal.
Concentration of credit risk on trade and term debtors exists in respect to the mining industry. However this risk 
is mitigated through a debtors insurance policy held over a significant portion of these debtors.

Other than the concentration of credit risk described above, the consolidated entity is not materially exposed to 
any individual country.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

26. ContinGent LiABiLitieS

Details of contingent liabilities where the probability of future payments/receipts is not considered remote as set out 
below, as well as details of contingent liabilities, which although considered remote, the directors consider should 
be disclosed.

Guarantees
The consolidated entity has guaranteed the repayments of $1,036,000 with varying expiry dates out to 30 June 2009.

27. noteS to the StAteMentS oF CASh FLoWS

(i) Reconciliation of Cash
For the purposes of the statements of cash flow, cash includes cash on hand and at bank and short term deposits at 
call, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash as at the end of the financial year as shown in the statements of cash 
flows is reconciled to the related items in the statements of financial position as follows:

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

Notes 

Cash assets 

 6 

19,240 

11,039 

– 

–

(ii) Reconciliation of net profit/(loss) to net  
cash provided by operating activities
Net profit/(loss) 
Add/(less) items classified as investing/ 
financing activities:
  Net Profit on sale of non-current assets 
Add/(less) non-cash items:
  Amortisation 
  Depreciation 
  Amortisation of borrowing costs 
  Unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss 
  Stock write downs 

 Share of joint venture entities net (profit)/loss 
adjusted for dividends received and share of 
profits owing to previous owners 
  Equity settled share based payments 

(Decrease)/Increase in income taxes payable 
(Decrease)/Increase in deferred taxes 

Net cash provided by operating activities before  
change in assets liabilities adjusted for assets  
and liabilities acquired 

 (Increase)/decrease in trade and  
other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in other assets 
Increase/(decrease) in payables 

Increase/(decrease) in provisions 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

22,670 

5,083 

(1,468) 

(497)

(552) 

(391) 

10,509 
54,005 
3,602 
215 
1,696 

– 
150 
2,693 
7,506 

9,485 
14,990 
1,165 
1,365 
1,436 

4 
– 
(727) 
(493) 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
150 
3,389 
– 

–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
331
–

102,494 

31,917 

2,071 

(166)

(55,755) 
(37,356) 
– 
28,393 

805 

38,581 

2,000 
(356) 
640 
5,316 

340 

(18,025) 
– 
(3,315) 
13,138 

– 

39,857 

(6,131) 

(6,178)
–
–
6,286

–

(58)

(iii) During the year the company acquired control over Andy’s Earthmovers Hire and Sale (“Andy’s”). Part of the 
consideration paid was $4,000,000 of the Company’s shares which is not reflected in the statement of cash flow.

(iv) During the year the consolidated entity acquired property, plant and equipment with an aggregate fair value 
of $18,373,000 (2005: $9,214,000) by means of finance leases. These acquisitions are not reflected in the statements 
of cash flow.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
81

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Note 

2006 
% 

2005
%

100 

100 

100 

100 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

100

100

100

100

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

(v) 

(vi) 

28. ContRoLLed entitieS

(a) Particulars in Relation to Controlled entities

Parent entity

  Emeco Holdings Limited

Controlled entities

  Emeco Limited 

  Emeco International Pty Limited 

  Emeco Sales Pty Ltd 

  Emeco Parts Pty Ltd 

  Emeco (UK) Limited 

  Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC 

  Emeco International Mauritius 

  Emeco Global 

  PT Prima Traktor IndoNusa (PTI) 

  Emeco International Europe BV 

  Emeco Europe BV 

  Emeco Canada Ltd 

Notes

(i) 

 Emeco (UK) Limited was incorporated in and carries on business in the United Kingdom. Emeco (UK) Limited 
is the parent entity of Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC, Emeco International Mauritius, Emeco Global, Emeco 
International Europe BV, Emeco Europe BV and Emeco Canada Ltd. The Company has no economic interest in 
Emeco (UK) Limited and its controlled entities. However, Emeco (UK) Limited has been identified as a special 
purpose entity, set up for the specific purposes of an equalisation deed between the shareholders of Emeco 
(UK) Limited and Emeco Holdings Limited, forming a relationship of control. The interest in Emeco (UK) 
Limited and its controlled entities is reflected through minority interests (refer Note 23).

Subsequent to year end the Company acquired all the shares in Emeco (UK) Limited effective 4 August 2006.

(ii)  Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC was incorporated in and carries on business in the United States.

(iii) 

 Emeco International Mauritius and Emeco Global were incorporated in and carry on business in the United 
Kingdom. Each Company owns 50% in PT Prima Traktor IndoNusa.

(iv)  PT Prima Traktor IndoNusa was incorporated in and carries on business in Indonesia.

(v) 

(vi) 

 Emeco International Europe BV and Emeco Europe BV were incorporated in and carries on business in the 
Netherlands. Emeco International Europe BV is the parent entity of Emeco Europe BV.

 Emeco Canada Ltd was incorporated and carries on business in Canada. On August 2 2005 Emeco Canada Ltd 
acquired River Valley Equipment Company Ltd.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
82

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

28. ContRoLLed entitieS – continued

(b) Acquisition of entities
On 2 August 2005, the consolidated entity acquired all the shares in River Valley Equipment Company Limited 
(“River Valley”) for $18,472,000 in cash. This company is a Canadian based heavy equipment rental and sales 
company, located in Edmonton, Alberta. In the eleven months to 30 June 2006 the subsidiary contributed net profit 
of $2,536,000 to the consolidated net profit for the year.

Effect of acquisitions
The acquisition had the following effect on the consolidated entity’s assets and liabilities.

Acquiree’s net assets at the acquisition date

$’000 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Contract intangibles 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Trade and other payables 

Deferred tax liability 

Net identifiable assets and liabilities 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid, satisfied in cash 

Cash (acquired) 

Net cash outflow 

Recognised 
value 

Fair value 
adjustment 

Carrying
amounts

– 

8,552 

– 

– 

1,257 

– 

– 

(3,298) 

6,511 

2,546

25,312

204

6,295

–

(16,325)

(8,605)

(4,058)

5,369

2,546 

33,864 

204 

6,295 

1,257 

(16,325) 

(8,605) 

(7,356) 

11,880 

6,592

18,472

(2,546)

15,926

Contract intangibles were recognised in the business combination at the date of acquisition.

 
83

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

28. ContRoLLed entitieS – continued

(c) On 1 January 2006, the consolidated entity acquired the Andy’s business for a consideration of $35,803,000. 
Andy’s is an Australian based heavy equipment rental and sales company located in Bendigo, Victoria. In the six 
months to 30 June 2006 the subsidiary contributed net profit of $1,248,000 to the consolidated net profit for the year.

Acquiree’s net assets at the acquisition date

$’000 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

Contract intangibles 

Provisions 

Deferred tax liability 

Net identifiable assets and liabilities 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid:

Satisfied in cash 

Satisfied in equity 

Carrying
amounts

31,045

706

–

(17)

–

31,734

Recognised 
value 

Fair value 
adjustment 

– 

– 

311 

– 

(93) 

218 

31,045 

706 

311 

(17) 

(93) 

31,952 

3,851

35,803

31,803

4,000

35,803

Contract intangibles were recognised in the business combination at the date of acquisition.

If the River Valley and Andy’s acquisitions had occurred on 1 July 2005, the estimated consolidated entity revenue 
would have been $401,786,000 and profit of $24,083,000 for the year ended 30 June 2006.

 
 
 
84

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

28. ContRoLLed entitieS – continued

(d) The following controlled entities were acquired during the prior financial year:

On 16 December 2004 and 1 January 2005 the consolidated entity obtained control of Emeco Limited and Emeco 
International Pty Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries respectively. Details of the acquisitions are as follows:

$’000 

Fair value of net assets of entity acquired:

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax asset 

Cash assets 

Inventories 

Receivables 

Intangibles 

Prepayments 

Other 

Bank loans and finance leases 

Payables 

Current tax liability 

Provisions 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid satisfied in cash 

Recognised 
value 

Fair value 
adjustment 

Carrying
amounts

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

20,800 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(6,240) 

14,560 

169,682

3,539

6,207

70,015

37,323

–

990

1,038

(106,623)

(17,296)

(1,722)

(1,935)

(3,387)

157,831

169,682 

3,539 

6,207 

70,015 

37,323 

20,800 

990 

1,038 

(106,623) 

(17,296) 

(1,722) 

(1,935) 

(9,627) 

172,391 

199,782

372,173

On 30 June 2005 the Consolidated Entity was restructured. Emeco International Pty Ltd disposed of its interest 
in Emeco International Mauritius, Emeco Global, PT Prima Tractor IndoNusa and Emeco International Europe BV 
and Emeco Europe BV. The disposed companies were acquired by another controlled entity, Emeco (UK) Limited. 
There was no gain or loss to the Group resulting from this transaction.

Acquisition of assets
During the prior year a controlled entity acquired the assets and liabilities of Emeco USA General Partnership for 
$154,000, including a net debt of $10,258,000 which was subsequently repaid.

29. inveStMentS ACCounted FoR uSinG the equity Method

(a) details of investments in joint venture entities are as follows:

oWneRShiP inteReSt 
Consolidated 
and
the Company

Industrial Asset Management  
Pty Ltd (“IAM”) 

50% 

inveStMent CARRyinG AMount

Consolidated 

the Company

2006 

$’000 

58 

2005 

$’000 

58 

2006 

$’000 

– 

2005

$’000

–

The principal activity of IAM is to enter into forward commitments for the purchase of, primarily, heavy earthmoving 
and construction equipment for profitable resale. No new forward commitments were entered during the year. 
The joint venture is in the process of being wound up.

Dividends received from associates for the year ended 30 June 2006 to the Company amounted to $Nil (2005: $425,000).

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
85

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

29. inveStMentS ACCounted FoR uSinG the equity Method – continued

Summary of performance and financial  
position of joint venture entities

The consolidated entity’s share of aggregate  
assets, liabilities and profits of joint venture  
entities is as follows:

Net loss 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Results of Joint venture entities

Share of joint venture entities revenue 

Share of joint venture entities expenses 

Share of joint venture entities income tax revenue 

Share of joint venture entities net profit included  
in the consolidated loss from ordinary activities 
after related income tax expense. 

Share of post-acquisition retained  
profits and reserves attributable to  
joint venture entities

Share of net loss of joint venture entities 

Dividends from joint venture entities 

Share of joint venture entities accumulated  
losses at the end of the financial period 

Movements in carrying amount  
of investments

Carrying amount of investment in joint venture  
entities at the beginning of the financial period  
through entity acquired 

Share of joint venture entities net profit 

Dividends received from joint venture entities 

Carrying amount of investment in joint venture  
entities at the end of the financial period 

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated
2005
$’000

– 

58 

– 

(4)

58

–

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated
2005
$’000

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

58 

– 

– 

58 

141

(157)

(16)

12

(4)

(4)

(425)

(429)

487

(4)

(425)

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
86

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

30. Key MAnAGeMent PeRSonneL diSCLoSuRe

The following were key management personnel of the consolidated entity at any time during the reporting period 
and unless otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period.

non-executive directors

G J Minton (Chairperson)

P J McCullagh

J D Carnegie (resigned 18 June 2006)

R I Koczkar (resigned 18 June 2006)

A N Brennan (appointed 16 August 2005)

J S H Fitton (appointed 5 April 2006)

executives directors 

L C Freedman (Managing Director)

R L C Adair (Chief Financial Officer)

executives

 M A Turner (General Manager Emeco Parts, 
Maintenance & Plant)

W E Malvern (General Manager Global Procurement)

R Parish (General Manager Indonesia)

T T Sauvarin (General Manager Emeco Sales)

 D O Tilbrook (General Manager Emeco Rental Western 
Region; from January 2006 became General Manager 
Rental Australia)

 D A Jeffery (General Manager, Emeco Rental Eastern 
Region; from January 2006 became President Emeco 
North America)

Subsequent to year end, Tony Carr became General Manager Emeco Parts, Maintenance & Plant, Michael 
Turner became General Manager Global Procurement and Wayne Malvern became General Manager Business 
Development on 1 July 2006. Peter Johnston became a non-executive director on 1 September 2006.

Key management personnel compensation
The key management personnel compensation is as follows:

Consolidated 

Consolidated 
Period 
  14 december 04 
to 30 June 05 

2006 

the Company 

the Company
Period
  14 december 04
to 30 June 05

2006 

Short-term employee benefits 

2,956,814 

1,187,938 

Other long term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Termination benefits 

Equity compensation benefits 

– 

220,223 

– 

55,184 

– 

81,223 

– 

– 

3,232,221 

1,269,161 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

Remuneration of key management personnel by the consolidated entity
Disclosure of remuneration policies, service contracts and details of key management personnel remunerations are 
included in the Remuneration report on pages 30 to 40.

equity instruments

Shares and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation under management incentive share plan
During the year the Company implemented a management incentive share plan in which shares were granted to 
certain directors and employees of the Company. The shares vest over a five year period and are accounted for as 
an option in accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments. The Company has provided a ten year interest free 
loan to facilitate the purchase of the Shares under the management incentive share plan.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
87

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

30. Key MAnAGeMent PeRSonneL diSCLoSuRe – continued

The movement during the reporting period in the number of shares issued under the management incentive share 
plan in Emeco Holdings Limited held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including 
their related parties, is as follows:

directors

Alec Brennan 

Rodney Parish 

held at 

Granted as 
1 July 2005  compensation 

exercised 

held at 
30 June 2006 

vested 
during 
the year 

vested and
exercisable at
30 June 2006

– 

– 

250,000 

300,000 

– 

– 

250,000 

300,000 

– 

– 

–

–

No shares held by key management personnel have vested under the management incentive share plan and are 
therefore not included in issued capital.

Subsequent to year end and prior to the Company’s initial public offering there was a 2:1 share split of all shares

equity holdings and transactions
The shares in Emeco Holdings Limited held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, 
including their personally-related entities at year end, is as follows:

held at 
1 July 2005 
ordinary Shares 

held at  
ordinary  
Shares  
30 June 2006 
issued  ordinary Shares  

during year 

held at 30 June 2006

‘A’ Class 
Management  
Performance  
Shares(1) 

‘B’ Class
Management 
Performance 
Shares(1)

directors

L C Freedman 

R L C Adair 

G J Minton 

J D Carnegie 

R I Koczkar 

P J McCullagh 

A N Brennan 

J S H Fitton 

executives

D O Tilbrook 

D A Jeffery 

T T Sauvarin 

M A Turner 

W E Malvern 

R C Parish 

13,658,234 

3,231,081 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500

1,687,500

13,658,234 

3,231,081 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

450,000(2) 

108,225 

450,000(2) 

108,225 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,989,412 

2,989,412 

3,337,203 

2,989,412 

3,337,202 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

300,000 

2,989,412 

2,989,412 

3,337,203 

2,989,412 

3,337,202 

300,000 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500 

– 

1,687,500

1,687,500

937,500

1,687,500

937,500

–

(1)   All of the performance shares were issued 21 January 2005. There were no movements in the performance 

shares held during the year.

(2)   Total includes shares held under management incentive share plan.

Subsequent to year end and prior to the Company’s initial public offering there was a 2:1 share split of all shares.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
88

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

30. Key MAnAGeMent PeRSonneL diSCLoSuRe – continued

held at 
14 december 2004 
ordinary Shares 

held at  
ordinary  
Shares  
30 June 2005 
issued  ordinary Shares  

during year 

directors

L C Freedman 

R L C Adair 

G J Minton 

J D Carnegie 

R I Koczkar 

P J McCullagh 

executives

D O Tilbrook 

D A Jeffery 

T T Sauvarin 

M A Turner 

W E Malvern 

R C Parish 

–  13,658,234 

13,658,234 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

3,231,081 

3,231,081 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,989,412 

2,989,412 

3,337,203 

2,989,412 

3,337,202 

– 

2,989,412 

2,989,412 

3,337,203 

2,989,412 

3,337,202 

– 

held at 30 June 2005

‘A’ Class 
Management  
Performance  
Shares(3) 

‘B’ Class
Management 
Performance 
Shares(3)

937,500 

937,500 

937,500

1,687,500

– 

– 

– 

– 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500 

937,500 

– 

–

–

–

–

1,687,500

1,687,500

937,500

1,687,500

937,500

–

(3)   All of the performance shares were issued 21 January 2005. There were no movements in the performance 

shares held during the period.

exchangeable notes
The movement during the year in the number of exchangeable notes in Emeco Limited (a controlled entity of 
Emeco Holdings Limited) held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their 
personally-related entities, is as follows:

Acquired 
through float 

no.(1) 

held at 
30 June 2006 
no. 

held at  Accrued interest
30 June 2006  at 30 June 2006
$

$ 

directors

L C Freedman 

R L C Adair 

G J Minton 

J D Carnegie 

R I Koczkar 

P J McCullagh 

A N Brennan 

J S H Fitton 

executives

D O Tilbrook 

D A Jeffery 

T T Sauvarin 

M A Turner 

W E Malvern 

R C Parish 

10,000 

10,000 

1,000,000 

18,981

700 

2,500 

2,500 

750 

750 

– 

– 

– 

1,000 

4,000 

– 

– 

– 

700 

2,500 

2,500 

750 

750 

– 

– 

– 

1,000 

4,000 

– 

– 

– 

70,000 

250,000 

250,000 

75,000 

75,000 

– 

– 

– 

100,000 

400,000 

– 

– 

– 

1,329

4,745

4,745

1,424

1,424

–

–

–

1,898

7,592

–

–

–

(1)  All notes were issued to the above directors and executives on 27 April 2005. None of these parties traded in any 
of these securities during the year.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
89

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

30. Key MAnAGeMent PeRSonneL diSCLoSuRe – continued

Loans
Other than the loan issued under the management incentive share plan no specified director or executive has 
entered into any loan arrangements with consolidated entity.

other transactions with the Company or its controlled entities
Under the Investment Service Agreement entered between Emeco Holdings Limited and Archer Capital Pty Limited 
(“Archer”) on 2 November 2005, Emeco Holdings Limited has agreed to pay $750,000 p.a. (indexed to inflation) 
(2005: $750,000) for consulting services and $750,000 (2005: Nil) for the completion of a major service. A major 
service means any listing, business sale or a capital raising of greater than $150,000,000 in a calendar year. The 
agreement shall terminate at any time by agreement between the parties, in the event of a listing, business, or 
share sale. The terms are no less favourable than those offered by other consultants. Archer is a related party of 
G J Minton and J D Carnegie in their capacity as Partners.

Under the Investment Service Agreement entered between Emeco Holdings Limited and Pacific Equity Partners Pty 
Limited (“PEP”) on 2 November 2005, Emeco Holdings Limited has agreed to pay $750,000 p.a. (indexed to inflation) 
(2005: $750,000) for consulting services and $750,000 (2005: Nil) for the completion of a major service. A major 
service means any listing, business sale or a capital raising of greater than $150,000,000 in a calendar year. The 
agreement shall terminate at any time by agreement between the parties, in the event of a listing, business, or share 
sale. The terms are no less favourable than those offered by other consultants. PEP is a related party of R I Koczkar 
and P J McCullagh in their capacity as Managing Directors.

As at 30 June 2006 the above transaction had the following impact on assets and liabilities of the Consolidated entity:

Current liabilities 

2006 
$ 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

2005
$

750,000

750,000

No other director or specified executive transacted with the consolidated entity in the reporting year other than 
described above.

The aggregate amounts recognised during the year relating to specified directors, specified executives and their 
personally related entities, were total revenue of Nil (2005: Nil) and total payments (of prior year accruals) and 
accruals of $4,500,000 (2005: $750,000).

31. non Key MAnAGeMent PeRSonneL diSCLoSuReS

The classes of non key management personnel are:


subsidiaries (Note 28)



associate (Note 29)

Consolidated 
2006 
$’000 

Consolidated 
2005 
$’000 

the Company 
2006 
$’000 

the Company
2005
$’000

transactions

The aggregate amounts included in the profit  
from ordinary activities before income tax  
expense that resulted from transactions with  
non director related parties are:

Dividend revenue

  Associate 

Aggregate amount of other transactions with  
non director related parties:

Loan advances to:

  Subsidiaries 

– 

– 

425 

– 

–

– 

167,796 

119,501

ultimate parent entity
Emeco Holdings Limited is the ultimate parent entity of the consolidated entity.

 
 
 
 
 
 
90

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

32. eXPLAnAtion oF tRAnSition to AiFRSS

As stated in note 1(a), these are the consolidated entity’s first annual consolidated financial statements prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards – AIFRSs.

The accounting policies in note 1 have been applied in preparing the annual consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2006 and the financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2005.

In preparing the financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2005, the consolidated entity has adjusted 
amounts reported previously in financial statements prepared in accordance with its old basis of accounting 
(previous GAAP).

An explanation of how the transition from previous GAAP to AIFRSs has affected the consolidated entity’s balance 
sheet, income statement and cash flows is set out in the following tables and the notes that accompany the tables.

Consolidated 
For the period ended 30 June 2005 

the Company
For the period ended 30 June 2005

  Previous  transition 
impact 
$’000 

GAAP 
$’000 

Note 

Reclass- 
ification 
$’000 

AiFRS 
$’000 

Previous  transition
impact 
$’000 

GAAP 
$’000 

AiFRS
$’000

Revenue from rental income 
Revenue from the sale of  
machines and parts 
Revenue from maintenance services 
Revenue from sale non current assets 
Other revenue from ordinary activity 

79,571 

– 

– 

79,571 

69,286 
– 
1,453 
4,478 

– 
– 
(1,062) 
– 

– 
3,295 
(391) 
(4,478) 

69,286 
3,295 
– 
– 

  154,788 

(1,062) 

(1,574)  152,152 

743 

– 

Changes in machinery and  
parts inventory 
Machinery and parts purchases  
and consumables 
Repairs and maintenance 
Employee expenses 
Hired in equipment and labour 
Cost of sale of non current asset 

Gross profit 
Other income 
Other expense 
Share of loss of joint venture entities 
accounted for using the equity method 

(a) 

EBITDA(1) 
Depreciation expense 
Amortisation expense 

EBIT(2) 
Financial income 
Financial expenses 

(b) 

(60,243) 
(20,580) 
(7,966) 
(2,525) 
(1,062) 

63,155 
– 
(14,126) 

(4) 

49,025 
(15,068) 
(14,282) 

19,675 
– 
(16,902) 

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense 
Income tax expense 

(c)(f) 

2,773 
(5,355) 

Net Profit/(Loss) 
Attributed to:
Equity holders of the parent 
Minority interests 

Net Profit/(Loss) 

(2,582) 

7,665 

(2,099) 
(483) 

7,665 
– 

(2,582) 

7,665 

– 
– 
– 
– 
1,062 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
4,875 

4,875 
– 
– 

4,875 
2,790 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

(1,574) 
1,167 
– 

– 

(407) 
78 
(78) 

(407) 
407 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

743 

(60,243) 
(20,580) 
(7,966) 
(2,525) 
0 

61,581 
1,167 
(14,126) 

(4) 

48,618 
(14,990) 
(9,485) 

24,143 
407 
(16,902) 

7,648 
(2,565) 

5,083 

5,566 
(483) 

5,083 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
(710) 

– 

(710) 
– 
– 

(710) 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

(710) 
(3,939) 

– 
4,152 

(4,649) 

4,152 

(4,649) 
– 

4,152 
– 

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
(710)

–

(710)
–
–

(710)
–
–

(710)
213

(497)

(497)
–

(4,649) 

4,152 

(497)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
91

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

32. eXPLAnAtion oF tRAnSition to AiFRSS – continued

Consolidated 
For the period ended 30 June 2005 

the Company
For the period ended 30 June 2005

  Previous  transition 
impact 
$’000 

GAAP 
$’000 

Note 

Reclass- 
ification 
$’000 

AiFRS 
$’000 

Previous  transition
impact 
$’000 

GAAP 
$’000 

AiFRS
$’000

Current Assets

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Total current assets 

non-current assets

11,039 

38,262 

79,778 

  129,079 

Trade and other receivables 

1,737 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Intangible assets 

(b)(c)(d)(e)  200,167 

11,657 

Investments accounted for 
using the equity method 

58 

– 

Property, plant and equipment 

(d)  207,816 

(136) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

11,039 

38,262 

79,778 

129,079 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

6,178 

6,178

– 

–

6,178 

6,178

1,737 

119,501 

–  119,501

211,824 

58 

207,680 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Deferred tax assets 

Other assets 

(f) 

3,449 

16,376 

– 

– 

(2,712) 

737 

2,712 

(2,712) 

– 

16,376 

– 

– 

Total non-current assets 

  429,603 

11,521 

(2,712)  438,412 

122,213 

(2,712) 119,501

Total assets 

  558,682 

11,521 

(2,712)  567,491 

122,213 

3,466  125,679

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Current tax liabilities 

Provisions 

Total current liabilities 

non-current Liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

22,840 

4,514 

1,060 

1,624 

30,038 

  374,321 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

202 

202 

22,840 

1,377 

4,909 

6,286

4,514 

1,060 

1,826 

– 

331 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

331

–

30,240 

1,708 

4,909 

6,617

– 

– 

374,321 

– 

– 

58 

– 

– 

Deferred tax liabilities 

(c)(f) 

5,595 

3,450 

(2,712) 

6,333 

5,595 

(5,595) 

Provisions 

685 

– 

(202) 

483 

– 

– 

Total non-current liabilities 

  380,601 

3,450 

(2,914)  381,137 

5,653 

(5,595) 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

equity

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 

  410,639 

3,450 

(2,712)  411,377 

7,361 

(686)  6,675

  148,043 

8,071 

– 

156,114 

114,852 

4,152  119,004

  119,501 

– 

(2,099) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

119,501 

119,501 

– 

– 

–  119,501

– 

–

7,665 

5,566 

(4,649) 

4,152 

(497)

Total equity attributable to equity 
holders of the parent 

Minority interest 

Total equity 

  117,402 

7,665 

(e) 

30,641 

406 

  148,043 

8,071 

– 

– 

– 

125,067 

114,852 

4,152  119,004

31,047 

– 

– 

–

156,114 

114,852 

4,152  119,004

–

–

–

–

–

–

58

–

–

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
92

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

32. eXPLAnAtion oF tRAnSition to AiFRSS – continued

Notes

(a)   Under previous GAAP, the gross proceeds of non-current asset sales are included as revenue. The carrying 

amount of non-current assets sold are included in the cost of the sale of non-current assets. Under AIFRS sales 
of non-current assets are recorded on a net basis and are recorded as profit/loss from sale of non-current assets 
in the income statement.

 The effect is to decrease revenue and cost of the sale of non-current assets by $1,062,000 respectively for the 
period ended 30 June 2005.

(b)   Under previous GAAP, the carrying amount of goodwill was amortised on a straight-line basis over 20 years. 

Under AIFRS goodwill will not be subject to amortisation but tested for impairment annually.

 The impact on results for the period ended 30 June 2005 resulted in an increase in profit before tax of 
$4,875,000 from the reversal of the goodwill amortisation for the consolidated entity and a corresponding 
increase in goodwill.

 There were no impairment adjustments for the consolidated entity for the period ended 30 June 2005.

(c)   Under previous GAAP and AIFRS rental contracts that met the definition of a contract intangible asset have 

been recognised as part of a business combination. Under AIFRS, the initial recognition of a contract intangible 
resulted in the recognition of a deferred tax liability and a corresponding increase to goodwill of $6,240,000. 
Amortisation of the contract intangible asset will reduce its carrying value and the associated deferred tax 
liability, resulting in a reduction to income tax expense. The impact from the amortisation of the contract 
intangible for the period ended 30 June 2005 has resulted in a decrease in income tax expense and deferred tax 
liabilities of $2,790,000.

(d)   Under previous GAAP software assets developed for internal use were included in property, plant and equipment. 

Under AIFRS software assets developed for internal use were reclassified from property, plant and equipment to 
intangible assets. This resulted in a reclassification of $136,000 in the consolidated entity 30 June 2005.

(e)   In accordance with AIFRS, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value 

adjustments arising on consolidation, are translated from the entity’s functional currency to the consolidated 
entity’s presentation currency of Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at reporting date. The 
revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at the exchange rates 
approximating the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising 
on translation are recognised directly in a separate component of equity.

 The impact of translating goodwill allocated to foreign operations to its functional currency is an increase in 
the foreign currency translation reserve in the outside equity interest of $406,000.

There are no other changes in functional currency for the consolidated entity.

(f) 

 Under previous GAAP current and deferred tax asset and liabilities were recognised by the head entity of a 
tax consolidated group through income tax expense where a tax funding agreement was not in place. The 
Company has subsequently entered into a tax funding agreement. Under AIFRS, wholly owned subsidiaries in 
a tax-consolidated group must recognise their own tax amounts directly, and the current tax liability (asset) and 
any deferred tax asset relating to tax losses are assumed by the head entity. Assets and liabilities arising under 
tax funding arrangements are recognised as intercompany assets and liabilities.

 The impact on the consolidated entity as a result of tax consolidations under IFRS is nil. The impact to the 
Company is a decrease in income tax expense of $4,152,000. The Company will recognise intercompany 
receivables and payables of $6,178,000 and $4,909,000 respectively, and a decrease in its deferred tax assets and 
deferred tax liabilities of $2,712,000 and $5,595,000 respectively.

Explanation of material adjustments to the cash flow statement for 2005

 There are no material differences between the cash flow statement presented under AIFRSs and the cash flow 
statement presented under previous GAAP.

(g)  Reclassifications

 The transition to AIFRS has required minor reclassification within the income statements and balance sheets.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
93

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

33. ChAnGeS to ACCountinG PoLiCy

In the current period the consolidated entity adopted AASB 132: Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation 
and AASB 139: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement from 1 July 2005. This change in accounting 
policy has been adopted in accordance with the transition rules contained in AASB 1, which does not require the 
restatement of comparative information for financial instruments within the scope of AASB 132 and AASB 139.

The adoption of AASB 139 has resulted in the consolidated entity recognising all derivative financial instruments 
as assets or liabilities at fair value. This change has been accounted for by adjusting the opening balance of equity 
through retained earnings and hedge reserve at 1 July 2005.

The impact on the balance sheet in the comparative period is set out below as an adjustment to the opening balance 
sheet as at 1 July 2005. The transitional provisions will not have any effect in future reporting periods.

Reconciliation of financial instruments as if AASB 132 and 139 was applied at 1 July 2005

(1) Derivative financial instruments

Deferred tax asset 

Trade and other payables 

Hedging reserves 

Note

1 July 2005
  effect of change
of accounting
policy 

Previous 
GAAP 

Notes 

$’000 

$’000 

(a) 

(a) 

(a) 

3,449 

– 

– 

527 

1,755 

(1,228) 

AiFRS

$’000

3,976

1,755

(1,228)

(a)   Under previous GAAP the consolidated entity did not recognise derivatives at fair value on the balance sheet. 

In accordance with AIFRS derivatives are now recognised at fair value. The effect in the consolidated entity is to 
increase trade and other payables by $1,755,000, an increase in deferred tax asset by $527,000 and a decrease in 
the hedging reserve by $1,228,000.

(2) Reclassification of deferred borrowing costs
Other assets 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Note

(b) 

(b) 

16,376 

374,321 

(16,376) 

(16,376) 

–

357,945

(b)   Under previous GAAP deferred borrowing costs were classified as other non current assets. Under AASB 139 

these have been reclassified as an offset to interest bearing liabilities. Refer to note (1m).

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
94

NotEs to thE FINANcIAL stAtEmENts
FoR the yeAR ended 30 June 2006

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

34. SuBSequent eventS

initial public offering
On August 4, 2006 the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”) with the allotment of 261.7 million 
shares in Emeco Holdings Limited. These shares began trading on a normal basis on the Australian Stock Exchange 
under the issuer code “EHL” on August 7, 2006. As a result of the IPO the following transactions occurred:

(i) Emeco UK acquisition
The Company acquired all the shares of Emeco (UK) Limited for a purchase consideration of $116.5 million.

(ii) Notes exchange and redemption
The Exchangeable Notes (refer note 18) have been redeemed or converted to shares in the Company. Noteholders 
electing to exchange their notes for shares in the Company received a 2.5% discount. The remaining Exchangeable 
Notes (face value: $54.7 million) were redeemed by the Company for cash at a 6.0% premium to the face value.

(iii) Deferred subscription
Deferred subscriptions by a number of existing shareholders were satisfied with the subscription of $18.9 million in 
shares immediate prior to the completion of the IPO.

(iv) Management performance shares
The A and B Class management performance shares with an outstanding amount of $11.5 million (refer note 22) 
were all converted to ordinary shares on a one for one basis upon achieving all hurdles.

(v) Repayment of debt
The consolidated entity repaid $260 million of its senior debt facility from IPO proceeds.

Acquisition of Bevans
Under an asset purchase agreement dated 13 June 2006, Emeco International Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of the Company, 
agreed to acquire Bevans, an independent earthmoving equipment rental and sales business based in Orange, NSW.

The acquisition price for the business comprised a cash component of $8.7 million, and an issue of 666,666 shares in 
the Company to the vendor. The acquisition of Bevans was completed on 5 July 2006.

Acquisition of equipment by emeco equipment (uSA) LLC
On 10 July 2006, Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC, a member of the Emeco Group of companies, acquired from TSM 
North America Inc. (TSM) a large package of TSM’s heavy earth moving equipment which is partially deployed 
under rental contracts with coal mining companies in Kentucky and West Virginia.

Under the terms of the sale agreement between Emeco and TSM, Emeco acquired approximately 50 machines for 
a purchase price of US$11.4 million. Emeco was also assigned a number of TSM’s equipment rental contracts.

95

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

35. eARninGS PeR ShARe

Basic earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share at 30 June 2006 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary 
shareholders of $22,670,000 and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2006 of 179,457,000. The Company has calculated earnings per share on profits before any 
allocation to the minority interest and has accordingly included the weighted average ordinary shares of the 
minority interest in the calculation. This is due to the equalisation agreement that has been entered into between 
the Company and the minority interest Emeco (UK) Limited whereby the Company and the minority interest have 
guaranteed security and returns over each others performance. The equalisation deed was subsequently terminated 
as a result of the Company’s initial public offering, whereby the Company also acquired 100% ownership of the 
minority interest. (Refer note 34)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares
In thousands of shares

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July 

Effect of shares issued in August 2005 under management incentive share plan 

Effect of shares issued/committed in November 2005 

Effect of shares issued in January 2006 

Effect of shares issued in May 2006 

Effect of shares issued in June 2006 under management incentive share plan 

Effect of shares issued in June 2006 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June 

Consolidated
2006

150,000

1,481

26,941

942

35

53

5

179,457

diluted earnings per share
The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2006 was based on profit attributable to ordinary 
shareholders of $22,670,000 and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2006 of 197,457,000. Exchangeable Notes are considered potential ordinary shares but have not 
been included in the dilutive earnings per share because they did not have a dilutive impact.

Note 

Consolidated
2006

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)
In thousands of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June 

Effect of conversion of A & B management performance shares 

22(c)(d) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) at 30 June 

earnings per share for continuing operations

Basic earnings per share
In AUD

From continuing operations 

Diluted earnings per share
In AUD

From continuing operations 

179,457

18,000

197,457

0.126

0.115

Comparative information
The Company has not provided any comparative information for the prior period as the Company did not have 
any listed ordinary shares, nor was it in the process of listing and was therefore not required to determine 
earnings per share.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
96

DIREctoRs’ DEcLARAtIoN

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of Emeco Holdings Limited (“the Company”):

(a) 

 the financial statements and notes, including the remuneration disclosures of the Remuneration 
report in the Director’ report, set out on pages 30 to 40 are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the consolidated 
entity as at 30 June 2006 and of their performance, as represented by the results of their 
operations and their cash flows, for the financial year ended on that date; and

(ii) 

 complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) 

 the remuneration disclosures that are contained in pages 30 to 40 of the Remuneration 
report in the Directors’ report comply with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related 
Party Disclosures.

(c) 

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company is able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable.

2. 

 The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 
by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2006.

Dated at Perth, 12th day of September 2006.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors:

Laurie Freedman 
Managing Director 

Robin Adair
Director

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEpENDENt AUDIt REpoRt 
to MeMBeRS oF eMeCo hoLdinGS LiMited

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

97

SCoPe

the financial report, remuneration disclosures and directors’ responsibility
The financial report comprises the income statements, statements of recognised income and expense, 
balance sheets, statements of cash flows, accompanying notes to the financial statements, and the 
directors’ declaration for both Emeco Holdings Limited (the “Company”) and Emeco Holdings Limited 
and its Controlled Entities (the “Consolidated Entity”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2006. The 
Consolidated Entity comprises both the Company and the entities it controlled during that year.

As permitted by the Corporations Regulations 2001, the Company has disclosed information about 
the remuneration of directors and executives (“remuneration disclosures”), required by Australian 
Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, under the heading “Remuneration report” 
of the directors’ report and not in the financial report.

The Remuneration report also contains information not required by Australian Accounting Standard 
AASB 124 which is not subject to our audit.

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and true and fair presentation of 
the financial report in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. This includes responsibility for the 
maintenance of adequate accounting records and internal controls that are designed to prevent and 
detect fraud and error, and for the accounting policies and accounting estimates inherent in the financial 
report. The directors are also responsible for preparing the relevant reconciling information regarding 
the adjustments required under the Australian Accounting Standard AASB 1 First-time Adoption of 
Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards. The directors are also responsible 
for the remuneration disclosures contained in the directors’ report.

Audit approach
We conducted an independent audit in order to express an opinion to the members of the Company. 
Our audit was conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards in order to provide 
reasonable assurance as to whether the financial report is free of material misstatement and that the 
remuneration disclosures comply with AASB 124. The nature of an audit is influenced by factors such as 
the use of professional judgement, selective testing, the inherent limitations of internal control, and the 
availability of persuasive rather than conclusive evidence. Therefore, an audit cannot guarantee that all 
material misstatements have been detected.

We performed procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, 
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other mandatory 
financial reporting requirements in Australia, a view which is consistent with our understanding of the 
Company’s and the Consolidated Entity’s financial position, and of their performance as represented by 
the results of their operations and cash flows and whether the remuneration disclosures comply with 
Australian Accounting Standard AASB 124.

We formed our audit opinion on the basis of these procedures, which included:





examining, on a test basis, information to provide evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial report, and

assessing the appropriateness of the accounting policies and disclosures used and the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the directors.

While we considered the effectiveness of management’s internal controls over financial reporting when 
determining the nature and extent of our procedures, our audit was not designed to provide assurance 
on internal controls.

98

INDEpENDENt AUDIt REpoRt 
to MeMBeRS oF eMeCo hoLdinGS LiMited

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Audit oPinion

In our opinion:

(1)  the financial report of Emeco Holdings Limited is in accordance with:

(a) 

the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

(ii) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and Consolidated Entity’s financial position as 
at 30 June 2006 and of their performance for the financial year ended on that date; and;

 complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001; and

(b)  other mandatory financial reporting requirements in Australia; and

(2)   the remuneration disclosures that are contained in the Remuneration report in the directors’ report 

comply with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures.

KPMG

B C FuLLARton
Partner

Perth

Date: 12 September 2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
shAREhoLDER INFoRmAtIoN

99

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

AnnuAL GeneRAL MeetinG

The annual general meeting of the Company will be held at The Four Seasons Hotel, 199 George Street, 
Sydney at 12 noon on Tuesday 28 November 2006. Shareholders who are unable to attend the meeting 
are encouraged to complete and return the proxy form that will accompany the Notice of Meeting.

SuBStAntiAL ShARehoLdeRS

Details regarding substantial holders of the Company’s ordinary shares as at 10 October 2006 are 
as follows:

Shareholder 

Emeco Holdings Ltd (A) 

Archer Capital 3A Pty Ltd 

Archer Capital 3B Pty Ltd 

Merlin Investments BVBA 

Pacific Equity Partners (Jersey) Limited  
as General Partner of Pacific Equity Partners Fund II LP 

Pacific Equity Partners (Jersey) Limited  
as General Partner of Pacific Equity Partners Supplementary Fund II LP 

Pacific Equity Partners (Jersey) Limited  
as General Partner of Pacific Equity Partners Fund II (NQP) LP 

Pacific Equity Partners Fund II (Australasia) Pty Ltd  
as trustee for the Pacific Equity Partners Fund II (Australasia) Unit Trust 

Pacific Equity Partners Fund II (Australasia) Pty Ltd as trustee for the  
Pacific Equity Partners Supplementary Fund II (Australasia) Unit Trust 

PEP Investment Pty Limited 

PEP Co-Investment Pty Ltd 

ING Australia Holdings Ltd 

Macquarie Bank Limited  

The Capital Group Companies, Inc 

AMP Ltd 

Notes:

number of ordinary  
shares in which a  

relevant interest held

123,227,146

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

62,500,000

38,720,738

33,280,736

31,952,200

31,580,537

(A)   Emeco Holdings Ltd is deemed to have a relevant interest in its own shares because of the escrow 
arrangements in place in respect of the shareholdings of certain senior managers and funds 
controlled by Pacific Equity Partners and Archer Capital.

 
 
100

shAREhoLDER INFoRmAtIoN

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs  ANNUAL REPORT 2006

diStRiBution oF ShARehoLdeRS

As at 10 October 2006 there were 7,265 holders of the Company’s ordinary shares. The distribution 
of shareholders as at 10 October 2006 was as follows:

Size of holding 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Total 

no. of holders 

number of shares

338 
1,813 
2,044 
2,881 
189 

7,265 

173,436
4,728,033
13,269,975
62,002,170
551,063,972

631,237,586

As at 10 October 2006, the number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares is 48.

tWenty LARGeSt ShARehoLdeRS

The names of the twenty largest holders of the Company’s ordinary shares as at 10 October 2006 are:

name 

1  Westpac Custodian Nominees Ltd 
2  JP Morgan Nominees Australia Ltd 
3  ANZ Nominees Ltd 
4  National Nominees Ltd 
5  Pacific Equity Partners (Jersey) Ltd 
6  UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 
7  Queensland Investment Corporation 
8  Temasek Holdings Pty Ltd 
9  Suncorp Custodian Services Pty Ltd 
10 UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 
11 Archer Capital 3A Pty Ltd 
11 Archer Capital 3B Pty Ltd 
12 RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 
13 Bond Street Custodians Ltd 
14 Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 
15 AMP Life Ltd 
16 Cogent Nominees Pty Ltd 
17 Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd (CFS Future Leaders Fund) 
18 David Raymond Griffin 
19 Robin Lindsay Charles Adair 
20 Cogent Nominees Pty Ltd (SMP Accounts) 

Shares 

70,979,280 
61,683,546 
35,895,817 
29,976,923 
26,329,498 
22,667,530 
21,051,913 
18,000,000 
16,218,989 
14,861,612 
13,154,000 
13,154,000 
12,190,097 
11,679,473 
10,914,752 
8,476,249 
8,251,130 
7,155,905 
7,000,000 
6,666,666 
6,367,096 

%

11.24
9.77
5.69
4.75
4.17
3.59
3.34
2.85
2.57
2.35
2.08
2.08
1.93
1.85
1.73
1.34
1.31
1.13
1.11
1.06
1.01

nuMBeR oF oRdinARy ShAReS SuBJeCt to voLuntARy eSCRoW

123,227,146 ordinary shares are subject to voluntary escrow arrangements. The escrow period in respect 
of these shares will end on the first ASX trading day following the date on which the Company releases 
its preliminary final report for the financial year ending 30 June 2007.

votinG RiGhtS oF oRdinARy ShAReS

Voting rights of shareholders are governed by the Company’s constitution. The constitution provides that 
on a show of hands every member present in person or by proxy has 1 vote and on a poll every member 
present in person or by proxy has 1 vote for each fully paid ordinary share held by the member.

EmEcO HOLdiNgs LimiTEd ABN 89 112 188 815 

coMPANY DirectorY

101

EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd

ANNUAL REPORT 2006 EmEcO hOLdiNgs LimiTEd ANd iTs cONTROLLEd ENTiTiEs 

Significant Growth 

2006 has been a year of unprecedented 
growth for Emeco, with revenue and 
earnings performance increasing  
in excess of that forecast in the 
company’s Prospectus.

FiNANciAL highLighTs

AcTUAL 2005
PRO FORmA
$miLLiONs

AcTUAL 2006
PRO FORmA
$miLLiONs

% chANgE 
YEAR ON YEAR 

Revenue

291.8

382.8   31

EBITDA

96.4

143.4    49

EBITA

63.0

89.4    42

Rental 
Machines

431

814    89

Directors

Robin Adair
Alec Brennan
Stuart Fitton
Laurie Freedman
Peter Johnston
Paul McCullagh
Greg Minton

secretary

Michael Kirkpatrick

registereD office

Ground Floor, 10 Ord Street
West Perth WA 6005

Telephone: (08) 9420 0222
Facsimile: (08) 9321 1366

share registry

Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, 680 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Ph: 1300 554 474

www.linkmarketservices.com.au

auDitors

KPMG
152–158 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000

stock exchange Listing

Emeco Holdings Ltd ordinary shares are listed on 
the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd. ASX code: EHL

DESIGN: COLLIER & ASSOCIATES THE STRATEGIC DESIGN COMPANY #11772 

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ANNUAL REPORT 2006

Driving Growth

www.emecoequipment.com