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Emeco Holdings Limited

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FY2021 Annual Report · Emeco Holdings Limited
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   Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 

   ABN 89 112 188 815 

   Annual Financial Report 

   30 June 2021 

     EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021   

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Chairman’s Report ........................................................................................................ 3 

Managing Director’s Report ......................................................................................... 5 

Operating and Financial Review .................................................................................. 8 

Segment Business Overview ..................................................................................... 13 

Financial Report .......................................................................................................... 15 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Report 

Dear Shareholders, 

I am pleased to present the Emeco Holdings Limited Annual Report for the 2021 financial year (FY21).  

People, safety and sustainability  

In FY21 Emeco has continued to maintain its dedication to our workforce of over 1,100 people, the environment 
and the communities in which we operate.  

Over a full year of navigating the evolving challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, our people continued to 
operate in a prudent and responsible manner, and we are proud that we had minimal impact to our business 
and  customers,  despite  numerous  lockdowns  and  state  border  closures,  and  no  COVID-19  cases  in  our 
workforce.  

Emeco safety performance saw further improvement as we reduced the total recordable injury frequency rate 
to 2.1, down from 2.9 last year. We are also pleased that the lost time injury frequency rate remained at zero 
for the fifth year in a row.  

Our continued investment in our people, however, ranges far beyond safety. The Company rolled out Project 
Align in FY21, which focuses on attracting, retaining and developing our valuable workforce. This has involved 
national  engagement of our people  to  define and establish our shared vision and values,  noting there was 
exceptional participation from our workforce.  

Project Align also guided better definition of our community identity and hence we established a Community 
Engagement  Committee,  chaired  by  John  Worsfold,  our  Manager  of  People  and  Culture,  to  engage  with 
causes close and dear to our people.  

Emeco  is  also  undertaking  a  detailed  sustainability  assessment  in  FY22.  This  will  scope  the  critical  ESG 
matters that are material to our business and stakeholders, and will include establishing ESG targets, including 
a pathway to decarbonisation.  

The Board looks forward to presenting our ESG assessment in FY22.  

For more information on our FY21 sustainability performance and policies, please refer to our Sustainability 
Report available on our website. 

Building a sustainable business  

Emeco  continued  to  execute  upon  its  strategy  of  creating  a  more  sustainable  and  resilient  business, 
notwithstanding the challenges of COVID-19.  

Falling  coal  prices  in  early  FY21  provided  the  Company  the  opportunity  to  better  balance  its  commodity 
exposure,  with  the  decision  to  move  fleet  from  the  Eastern  Region  to  the  Western  Region  to  strategically 
capitalise on strong demand in gold and iron ore.  

Combined  with  the  recent  Pit  N  Portal  acquisition,  Emeco  continues  to  embed  itself  in  customers  projects 
through  our  expanded  value  proposition.  This  was  supported  by  a  growing  list  of  longer-tenured  projects, 
augmented by a better-balanced commodity mix and an increasingly diverse customer base.  

These  strategic  decisions  have  ensured  solid  operational  and  financial  performance  was  achieved  in 
challenging circumstances.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stronger balance sheet  

In  August  2020,  the  Board  took  decisive  action  to  ensure  Emeco’s  balance  sheet  was  strong  and  able  to 
withstand  any  further  market  gyrations.  The  rights  issue  and  debt  repayment  significantly  reduced  our 
indebtedness  and  lowered  our  financing  costs,  and  the  Board  thanks  our  supportive  shareholders  for  their 
contributions.  

More recently, with industry conditions stabilising, we were able to fully refinance the remaining US notes with 
Emeco’s inaugural debt issuance in the $A bond market. This transaction materially reduced our cost of capital 
and further strengthened our balance sheet for the long-term success of the Company.  

With  our  healthy  balance  sheet  and  leverage  below  our  target  of  1.0x,  the  Board  approved  its  capital 
management policy in May 2021, resolving that 25% to 40% of operating net profit after tax will be allocated 
to shareholder distributions twice each year.  

For  this  year,  the  Board  is  pleased  to  allocate  $11  million  of  funds  under  its  capital  management  policy, 
representing a 35% payout ratio of 2H21 operating NPAT. The capital management decision includes a 1.25 
cent fully franked dividend, the Company’s first since 2013, and an on-market share buyback.  

Thank you  

In closing, I would like to again thank our investors for their continued support of Emeco. I would also like to 
thank  management  for  their  continued  hard  work  and  dedication  in  building  a  sustainable  business  and 
successfully refinancing our US notes this year.  

Finally,  I  would  like  to  thank  all  our  hardworking  employees  for  their  continued  dedication  in  FY21.  The 
commitment of the Emeco Team will ensure the long-term success of our business.   

Peter Richards 
Chairman 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Managing Director’s Report 

Dear Shareholders, 

FY21 was a year where Emeco faced complex and evolving conditions. However, as we completed the year, 
the  business  is  in  an  exceptionally  strong  position.  We  were  able  to  navigate  uncertainty  while  further 
progressing our strategy of being the lowest cost, highest quality provider of mining equipment, continued to 
widen our customer value proposition, and accelerated the diversification of our commodity mix.   

We  also  strengthened  our  balance  sheet,  reduced  our  cost  of  capital  and  placed  the  business  in  a  sound 
position to achieve sustainable long-term growth.  

This is a testament to the commitment and hard work of our people.  

People, safety and sustainability  

Emeco’s workforce has now expanded to over 1,100 people nationwide. Pleasingly, however, our lost time 
injury frequency rate remained at zero for the fifth straight year. Our total recordable injury frequency rate also 
decreased  28%  to  2.1,  from  2.9  a  year  ago.  The  continued  reduction  in  recordable  injuries  is  a  pleasing 
outcome as our target of a zero-harm workplace remains.  

Labour  conditions  have  been  tight  for  much  of  our  industry  in  FY21,  this  is  especially  notable  in  Western 
Australian mining regions with state and international border closures limiting the talent pool. However, the 
impact to our operations has been minimal and we have been able to achieve our operational and financial 
targets.  

Minimising the impact of labour tightness on our business has been supported by the Company’s Project Align, 
which was established and rolled out in FY21. The project has been spearheaded by our new  People and 
Culture  Manager,  John  Worsfold,  and  is  targeting  employee  engagement  and  focussing  on  long-term 
employee development to drive shared success.  

The  project  also  shaped  our  organisational  values,  defined  by  the  whole  Emeco  Team,  and  identified 
opportunities to develop a greater community presence, driven by our people and their community groups. We 
will  have  more  targeted  involvement  in  our  local  communities  and  our  recently  established  Community 
Engagement Committee will steer the direction of our community involvement.  

Emeco places enormous value in its people, and we will continue to invest in our greatest resource.  

On sustainability more broadly, we have commenced a detailed sustainability assessment, which will review 
and establish the Company’s ESG strategy, including long-term goals and targets.  

I look forward to presenting our sustainability and ESG targets, with a roadmap to decarbonisation, later in 
FY22.   

Executing our strategy despite a challenging backdrop  

FY21  presented  Emeco  with  some  unique  challenges.  Commencing  the  financial  year  in  the  midst  of  the 
COVID-19 pandemic, high levels of uncertainty lingered in the business and global markets. The challenges 
continued with a decline in coal prices and certain customers reducing fleet utilisation.  

As  the  year  progressed,  a  number  of  regional  COVID-19  outbreaks  led  to  lockdowns  and  state  border 
restrictions, which both requires organisational dynamism for a national business and restricted the free flow 
of people between states and from overseas, placing pressures on labour availability and costs.  

However,  we  firmly  believe  Emeco  was  able  to  demonstrate  its  resilience  as  it  navigated  the  evolving 
challenges. Our workforce was able to rapidly adjust and ensure its health and safety was maintained through 
the whole year and, with no COVID-19 cases in our workforce, our operations were uninterrupted in the new 
landscape of social distancing and enhanced hygiene.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We experienced a decline in utilisation and earnings in our rental business, driven by the reduction in seaborne 
coal prices and customer cost cutting, however this stabilised in the mid-part of the year. This also presented 
us with an opportunity to quickly adapt and redeploy a large portion of our idle equipment into new projects in 
WA, which has experienced strong demand in gold and iron ore.  

This  was  both  opportunistic  and  strategic,  and  has  better  balanced  our  commodity  diversification,  a  core 
strategic imperative. The rebalancing of the fleet and commodity mix has ensured that earnings momentum 
built in the second half of the year.  

Pit N Portal, acquired in February 2020, saw significant growth, especially in its mining services revenue. Its 
largest project, at Mincor Resources’ nickel operations, aligns to our strategy of securing long tenured projects 
where we can embed ourselves on our customers’ projects and increasing our capital-lite services revenue.  

Whilst labour tightness is more pronounced in our services-based operations, we have experienced minimal 
impact  to  our  operations.  We  see  further  strong  growth  in  Pit  N  Portal  ahead,  and  the  team  has  secured 
additional mining services projects, commencing in 1H22.  

I am proud of the achievements of our team in increasing our commodity diversification and services revenue 
despite challenging external factors. This achievement sets Emeco up to rebound its earnings in FY22.  

Strong earnings and returns in FY21 

I am pleased to report another year of strong profitability in FY21, with operating EBITDA of $238 million, down 
only 7% on FY20, notwithstanding the abovementioned challenges. We also achieved a return on capital of 
17%, which remains high and well above our cost of capital.  

The rental business, initially affected by lower utilisation, stabilised mid-year and is building momentum to grow 
earnings again in FY22. I mentioned Pit N Portal’s strong growth, and it has recently won a new base metals 
project on the east coast, highlighting the potential of this business as it further expands in markets outside of 
WA-based gold mining.  

The Force workshops segment had another strong year as it expanded its margins, and with recently agreeing 
to acquire a line boring business, will increase its capability and depth for continued growth and value-add to 
our rental and mining services segments, a key competitive advantage.   

Long term capital structure and discipline  

FY21  also  saw  a  significant  improvement  in  the  Company’s  capital  structure.  Our  balance  sheet  has 
strengthened significantly in the year, in no small part due to our supportive shareholders. I would like to again 
thank our shareholders for their support in reducing  our debt  levels, a transaction which  has reshaped our 
business.  

The refinancing completed in July 2021 built upon this and materially lowered our cost of capital. Our ongoing 
interest costs will be 64% lower than in FY20, a reduction $28 million per year. We now have a simpler capital 
structure, more representative of the health of the business, and with leverage below 1.0x, we can consistently 
allocate capital, generated from our strong returns, to our shareholders.  

The Board announced its capital management policy in May 2021 and has now commenced allocating funds 
to  shareholders.  Following  our  results,  $11m  of  funds  have  been  allocated  for  capital  management, 
representing a 35% payout ratio of 2H21 operating NPAT. The capital management decision includes a 1.25 
cent fully franked dividend and an on-market share buyback.  

Building a strong and healthy balance sheet, and recommencing dividends for the first time since 2013, has 
been a key strategic objective in my time as Managing Director and CEO, and this is another milestone the 
Board, the Emeco Team, and myself, are all proud to realise.  

Our leverage target, capital management policy and strict return hurdles will guide prudent capital allocation 
moving forward.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outlook for FY22 

The Company is expecting a strong improvement in performance in FY22, with growth in earnings expected 
in all operating divisions. We have a focus on redeploying idle rental equipment and see a continuing growth 
trajectory in our services-based operations.  

Our Rental business is supported by strong momentum in earnings in 4Q21, as assets moved from coal into 
iron ore and gold projects are now fully deployed. This is combined with new project wins and a solid tender 
pipeline.  

Growth is also expected for Pit N Portal, as its Mincor nickel project continues to ramp up to production, and 
newly awarded projects in gold and base metals commence in 1H22.  

The Force Workshops activity levels are expected to increase in line with the rental utilisation, together with a 
strong pipeline of retail work and the uplift from its recently agreed acquisition. 

I firmly believe the execution of our strategy of building a sustainable and resilient business has ensured the 
numerous challenges of FY21 are well behind Emeco, as we build into FY22.  

Thank you  

I would like to take this opportunity to again thank our shareholders and investors for their continued support. 
I also thank the growing Emeco Team and acknowledge another year of their hard work and dedication.   

Ian Testrow 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating and Financial Review 

The Emeco Group is a provider of open cut and underground mining equipment, maintenance and project 
support solutions and services. 

The  Group  supplies  safe,  reliable  and  maintained  open  cut  and  underground  equipment  rental  solutions, 
together with onsite infrastructure, to its customers. The Group also provides repair and maintenance, and 
component and  machine rebuild services for its customers’ equipment. The Group also supplies  operator, 
technical and engineering solutions and services to the mining industry.  

Established  in  1972,  the  business  listed  on  the  ASX  in  July  2006  and  is  headquartered  in  Perth,  Western 
Australia. 

Emeco generates earnings from the provision of open cut and underground mining equipment, maintenance 
and project support solutions and services to the mining industry. Operating costs principally comprise parts 
and labour associated with maintaining earthmoving equipment. Capital expenditure principally comprises the 
replacement of major components over the life cycle of Emeco’s assets and replacement assets.  

Table 1: Group financial results 

A$ millions 

Revenue 

EBITDA3,5 

EBIT3,5 

NPAT5 

ROC5 % 

EBIT margin 

EBITDA margin 

Operating results1,2,3,4 
2020 
2021 

620.5 

237.7 

119.1 

56.8 

16.8% 

19.2% 

38.3% 

540.4 

254.4 

139.4 

61.0 

21.0% 

25.8% 

47.1% 

Reported results 

2021 

620.5 

226.9 

107.2 

20.7 

14.1% 

17.3% 

36.6% 

2020 

540.4 

234.1 

105.3 

66.1 

14.9% 

19.5% 

43.3% 

Note:   1.  Significant items have been excluded from the reported result to aid the comparability and usefulness of the financial 
information. This adjusted information (operating results) enables users to better understand the underlying financial 
performance of the business in the current period. Refer to Table 2. 

2.  Operating results in FY20 are continuing operations only and therefore exclude the Chile discontinued operations.  
3.  Non IFRS measures. 
4.  FY20 operating results have been restated for the impact of AASB 16 to aid the comparability of current year results.  

FY20 operating NPAT includes a notional tax expense for comparative purposes. 

5.  EBITDA: Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation. Excludes tangible asset impairment, net finance costs 
and net foreign exchange gain; EBIT: Earnings before interest and tax. Excludes net finance costs and net foreign exchange 
gain; NPAT: Net profit after tax; ROC: Return on capital (EBIT / Average capital employed). 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

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Table 2: 2021 operating results to reported results reconciliation 

A$ millions 
Reported 
Tangible asset impairment 
Long-term incentive expense 
Refinancing adviser fees 
Loss on lease modification 
Finance, hedging & FX costs 
Tax effect of adjustments  
Operating 

EBITDA 

226.9   
-   
6.0   
2.0   
2.7   
-   
-   
237.7   

EBIT 
107.2   
1.1   
6.0   
2.0   
2.7   
-   
-   
119.1   

NPAT 

20.7   
1.1   
6.0   
2.0   
2.7   
39.7   
(15.4)  
56.8   

Reconciliation of differences between operating and reported results: 
1.  FY21 operating results are non IFRS measures and exclude the following: 

­  Tangible asset impairments: Net impairments totalling $1.1 million were recognised across the business on assets held for 

sale and subsequently disposed during the period (June 2020: $13.8 million). 

­  Long-term incentive program: During FY21, Emeco recognised $6.0 million (June 2020: $14.3 million) of non-cash expenses 

relating to the employee incentive plan. 

­  Refinancing adviser fees: One-off costs of $2.0 million for professional adviser fees relating to refinancing transactions (June 

2020: nil). 

­  Loss  on  lease  modification:  A  net  loss  of  $2.7  million  (June  2020:  nil)  was  recognised  during  the  period  to  de-recognise 

equipment leases. 

­  Finance, hedging and FX costs: One-off costs of $39.7 million (June 2020: nil) relating to the repayment of US$142.1 million 

March 2022 Notes (2022 Notes) and US$180.0 million March 2024 Notes (2024 Notes), including: 
• 
• 
• 

A$9.0 million call premium related to Notes maturing March 2022 which were repaid during the period 
A$11.4 million call premium related to Notes maturing March 2024 which were repaid subsequent to 30 June 2021 
A$5.6 million accelerated amortisation of borrowing costs related to repayment of the US$142.1 million 2022 and US$180.0 
million 2024 Notes 
A$3.3 million refinancing fees were incurred in relation to the refinancing transaction  
Net A$10.3 million relating to the hedge closeout, including expenses incurred of A$20.3 million, offset by A$4.0 million 
realised and A$6.0 million unrealised exchange gain on repayment of the Notes 

• 
• 

­  Tax effect of adjustments: notional tax on above adjustments at 30%. 

2.  Refer to the 2020 Annual Report for a reconciliation of differences between FY20 operating and reported results. 

CONTINUED STRONG RETURNS 

Operating EBITDA decreased to $237.7 million (down $16.7 million or 7% on FY20) as a result of the impact 
on commodity demand and costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic on the Rental segment partially 
offset by the full year contribution from Pit N Portal ($30.2 million in FY21 compared to $9.3 million in FY20).  

Group  operating  revenue  from  continuing  operations  increased  to  $620.5  million  in  FY21  (FY20:  $540.4 
million). Rental revenue decreased to $402.3 million (FY20: $425.1 million) as a result of reduced operating 
utilisation  of  the  rental  fleet  impacted  by  COVID-19  impact  on  commodity  prices,  offset  by  increased 
maintenance revenue as the business increased the number of fully maintained rental project sites. Pit N Portal 
revenue of $141.0 million was attributable to a full year contribution in addition to new project wins. External 
revenue from the Workshops decreased marginally from $80.0 million in FY20 to $77.3 million in FY21. Internal 
Workshop revenue decreased from $83.8 million in FY20 to $77.1 million in FY21 in line with the reduction in 
utilisation of the Rental fleet. 

Operating EBITDA margins decreased to 38.3% (FY20: 47.1%) as a result of the full year contribution of lower 
margin earnings with a greater services content from Pit N Portal and the Rental segment in addition to some 
minor additional costs incurred in response to COVID-19. Operating EBIT decreased 14.6% attributable to 
lower EBITDA however operating return on capital (ROC) remained high at 16.8% (FY20: 21.0%). 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 3: Operating cost summary (operating results) 

A$ millions 
Revenue 
Operating expenses 

Repairs and maintenance 
External maintenance services 
Employee expenses 
Cartage and fuel 
Net other expenses  

Operating EBITDA 

Depreciation and amortisation expense  

Operating EBIT 

2021 
620.5 

(128.2) 
(92.1) 
(92.4) 
(15.7) 
(54.4) 

237.7 
(118.6) 

119.1 

2020 
540.4 

(94.1) 
(84.8) 
(48.6) 
(18.2) 
(40.3) 

254.4 
(115.0) 

139.4 

Note:   Operating results are non IFRS and have been adjusted as per reconciliation in Table 2. 

Repairs and maintenance expense increased to $128.2 million (FY20: $94.1 million) driven by the full year 
contribution of Pit N Portal in FY21 and an increase in fully maintained project sites in the Rental segment. 
External maintenance services expense increased materially attributable to the full year contribution from Pit 
N Portal and the increase in fully maintained rental projects in the Rental segment. 

Cartage and fuel decreased to $15.7 million (FY20: $18.2 million) in line with the lower utilisation levels in the 
Rental segment.  

Due to the full year contribution of Pit N Portal (FY20: four months) and increased number of maintained rental 
sites, employee expenses increased 90.1% in FY21 to $92.4 million (FY19: $48.6 million). Total headcount 
has increased from approximately 900 to approximately 1,100 over FY21. 

Net  other  expenses  increased  to  $54.4  million  (FY20:  $40.3  million)  primarily  as  a  result  of  the  full  year 
contribution from Pit N Portal. 

Depreciation and amortisation expense increased to $118.6 million in FY21 (FY20: $115.0 million) driven by 
the full year contribution form Pit N Portal partially offset by the reduction in utilisation in the Rental segment. 
Depreciation expense increased 3.1% compared to a 14.8% increase in revenue attributable to the significant 
increase in services related revenue in FY21.  

REINVESTMENT IN RENTAL FLEET AND EXPANSION OF PNP 

The written down value (WDV) of the equipment fleet including capital WIP and inventory increased by $37.6 
million to $662.5 million in FY21 primarily due to the acquisition of $40.1 million in growth capital expenditure 
in FY21 to satisfy the expansion of Pit N Portal and contract wins in the Rental segment in hard rock. The 
strength  of  the  Groups  cash  flow  and  strong  balance  sheet  allows  for  a  staged  and  consistent  asset 
replacement program to be undertaken over the coming years which commenced in FY21. This replacement 
strategy is key to the continued growth and success of the business and will be funded by the free cash flow 
of the Group. 

Table 4: Equipment fleet 

A$ millions 
Equipment fleet 

Non-current assets held for sale  

2021 
662.5 

2.8 

2020 
624.9 

3.2 

We continually review our fleet mix to ensure it meets long term rental demand and to maximise returns on 
investment. Assets which are surplus to the fleet or are approaching the end of their useful lives are transferred 
to non-current assets held for sale and are actively marketed through Emeco’s global network of brokers. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

10 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
CONTINUED STRONG FREE CASH FLOW 

Table 5: Free cash flow summary 

A$ millions 
Operating EBITDA 
Working capital 
Net sustaining capital expenditure4 
Component inventory 
Finance costs 
Net free cash flow (pre-growth capex) 
Growth capex 

Net free cash flow 

2021 
237.7 
6.4 
(115.9) 
(2.3) 
(38.5) 

87.4 
(40.1) 

47.3 

2020 
254.4 
(19.8) 
(110.3) 
1.4 
(47.6) 
78.1 
- 

78.1 

Note:  

1.   FY20 results exclude Chile discontinued operations. 
2.   Free cash flow excludes any non-recurring items (FY21: Refinancing and adviser fees $2.0 million, finance and hedging 
costs  $15.5  million)  (FY20:  Redundancy  and  restructure  expense  $2.0  million,  non-recurring  project  costs  $3.5  million, 
impairment of investments and hedge ineffectiveness ($1.6) million). 

3.  For comparability purposes, FY20 financing costs cash outflow has been adjusted ($1.5m) and EBITDA by $8.3m for the 

impact of AASB 16 Leases to the numbers presented in the FY20 annual report. 

4.   Capital expenditure includes assets acquired under leasing arrangements. 

Operating EBITDA decreased from $254.4 million in FY20 to $237.7 million in FY21 with the Rental segment 
impacted by lower commodity prices attributable to COVID-19 partially offset by the expansion and full year 
contribution of Pit N Portal. The working capital inflow in the current economic climate is particularly pleasing 
resulting  from  a  continued  strong  focus  on  working  capital  controls  within  the  business.  No  debtor 
recoverability issues have arisen as a result of COVID-19. 

Net sustaining capital expenditure increased from $110.3 million in FY20 to $115.9 million in FY21 in line with 
a  larger  fleet  as  a  result  of  the  acquisition  of  Pit  N  Portal,  in  addition  to  the  recommencement  of  the  fleet 
replacement strategy in FY21. $40.1 million of growth capex was incurred in FY21 including  a package of 
underground equipment $14.0 million of which half was an acceleration of future planned expenditure. The 
remainder of the expenditure related to equipment to satisfy new base metal open cut and underground project 
wins during FY21. 

Finance costs were lower in FY21 due to the repayment of US$142.1 million in September 2020 which was 
financed with the proceeds of a capital raising. The refinancing of the remaining US$180.1 million of notes in 
July 2021 will significantly reduce the finance cash costs of the Group going forward with a full year benefit to 
be realised in FY22. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTINUED LEVERAGE REDUCTION IN LINE WITH TARGET 

Table 6: Net debt and gearing summary 

A$ millions 
Interest bearing liabilities (current and non-current)1 

Secured Notes (USD denominated) 4 
Revolving credit facility5 
Lease liabilities and other financing5 

Total debt1 
Cash 
Net debt1 
Leverage ratio2 
Interest cover ratio3 

2021 

2020 

246.8 
-
48.8 

295.6 
(74.7) 

220.9 
0.93x 
7.0 

441.7 
97.0
62.6

601.3 
(198.2) 

403.1 
1.58x 
5.4 

Note: 1.  Figures based on facilities drawn. Debt in the table above is a non-IFRS measure. Excludes debt raising costs included in 

interest bearing liabilities in note 24. 

2. Leverage ratio - Net debt / Operating EBITDA.
3.
4. US$180.0 million converted at the effective hedge rate of 0.7293 and excluding liabilities in relation to the premium payable on

Interest cover ratio - Operating EBITDA / Net Interest expense.

early repayment or maturity (US$8.3m / A$11.1m) as disclosed in note 24 of the financial report.

5. Refer to note 24 in the financial report.

Total outstanding debt decreased by $305.7 million due to the repayment of A$97.0 million drawn under the 
revolving  credit  facility  (RCF) as  a  liquidity  safeguard  during  the  early  stages  of  the  COVID -19  pandemic. 
Additionally,  the  Group  repaid  US$142.1  million  of  notes (A$194.8  million)  during  the  year  with  the  net 
proceeds of A$146.1 million capital raising. 

The A$100.0 million RCF matures in September 2021, however the Group exercised its option in July 2021 
to extend the maturity of the facility to September 2023. Other than the maturity date, there were no changes 
to the terms of the facility. The facility was undrawn at 30 June 2021 other than A$1.6 million  of the facility 
utilised for bank guarantees. 

Emeco’s  cash  balance  decreased  to  $74.7  million  at  30  June  2021,  largely  due  to  the  A$97.0  million 
repayment of the RCF facility offset by the conversion of EBITDA to net operating free cash flow. Cash was 
also impacted by the repayment of US$142.1 million (A$194.8 million) of notes with the A$146.1 million net 
proceeds of a capital raising. 

Subsequent to 30 June 2021, the Group refinanced the outstanding US$180.1 million notes with the issuance 
of A$250.0 million notes. The notes mature in July 2026 and have a semi-annual coupon of 6.25% p.a. This 
refinancing  event  marks  a  significant  turning  point  in  the  Group  with  a  significant  reduction  in  the  annual 
interest  expense  of  the  group.  Refer  to  note  24 in  the  accompanying  financial  statements  for  additional 
information on Emeco’s financing facilities. 

Emeco’s leverage ratio has improved from 1.58x at 30 June 2020 to 0.93x at 30 June 2021 ahead of previously 
disclosed timelines. The reduction in leverage was achieved though the strong free cash flow generation of 
the  Group  in  addition  to  the  reduction  in  gross  debt  via  the  repayment  of  the  US  notes partially  funded  by 
A$146.1m net capital raising. 

No dividends were declared or paid during FY21. On 17 August 2021, the board resolved to pay a final dividend 
for the six months ended 30 June 2021 of 1.25 cents per share. The dividend will be fully franked and will be 
paid on 30 September 2021.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

12 

Segment Business Overview 

Main markets 

The Company’s business operations comprised of three segments: Rental, Pit N Portal and Workshops.  

Rental 

Revenue in the Rental segment was impacted by COVID-19 and the resulting impact on commodity prices 
which resulted in a decrease of 5.4% to $402.3 million with operating EBITDA margins decreasing from 62.6% 
in FY20 to 57.0% in FY21 as the segment expanded its number of fully maintained project sites and services 
offering at lower margins. 

Group operating utilisation1 decreased over FY21 averaging 59%, down from 64% in FY20, however finished 
FY21 with an operating utilisation rate of 60%. Operating utilisation is a measure of how hard the equipment 
is working. Gross utilisation averaged 87% in FY21 (FY20: 91%). Management is focussed on increasing the 
operating  utilisation  of  machines  currently  on  rent  and  continues  to  pursue  opportunities  to  dispose  of 
underutilised fleet to generate greater returns as part of the Groups fleet strategy. 

Workshops 

Total  Workshops  activity  (as  measured  by  retail  and  internal  revenue  pre-intercompany  eliminations) 
decreased from $163.8 million in FY20 to $154.3 million in FY21. The Operating EBITDA contribution from the 
retail earnings increased 2% to $8.1 million (FY20: $7.9 million).  All overheads are allocated to the external 
retail earnings. Operating EBITDA margin for the period increased to 10.5% (FY20: 9.9%). The internal portion 
of Workshops activity decreased marginally to 50.4% (FY20: 51.1%) attributable to the lower utilisation of the 
Rental fleet. 

Pit N Portal 

This segment was established via the acquisition of Pit N Portal on 28 February 2020 and provides a range of 
mining services solutions and associated services to customers in Australia. For the four months of ownership 
under Emeco in FY20, Pit N Portal earned revenue of $35.3 million and Operating EBITDA of $9.3 million at a 
margin of 26.3%. The segment experience significant revenue growth in FY21 with revenue of $141.0 million 
and EBITDA of $30.2 million at a margin of 21.4%. The margin was impacted by the start-up phase of the 5-
year contract with Mincor, however returns on this project are forecast to improve over the next financial year. 

1 Operating utilisation defined as average operating hours per asset as a percentage of 400 hours per month 
EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 7: Five-year financial summary 

REVENUE 
Total revenue from continuing operations 

20214 

20204 

2019 

2018 

2017 

$'000 

620,528 

540,429 

464,486 

380,992 

233,014 

PROFIT 

Operating EBITDA2 

Operating EBIT2 

Operating NPAT2 

Reported profit/(loss) for the year 

Basic EPS3 

BALANCE SHEET 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity 

Total debt 

CASH FLOWS 

Net cash flows from operating activities 

Net cash flows from investing activities 

Net cash flows from financing activities 
Free cash flow after repayment/(drawdown) 
of net debt 
Free cash flow before 
repayment/(drawdown) of net debt1 

DIVIDENDS 
Number of ordinary shares at year end3 
Total dividends declared in respect to financial 
year 
Ordinary dividends per share declared 

Special dividends per share declared 

KEY RATIO'S 

Average fleet utilisation 

Average fleet operating utilisation 

Operating EBIT ROC2 

Leverage ratio2 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

cents 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

237,687 

254,366 

213,966 

153,004 

83,504 

119,110 

139,410 

125,352 

83,193 

11,674 

56,791 

20,695 

4.0 

61,037 

66,129 

19.8 

63,126 

33,961 

11.2 

20,068 

(90,891) 

11,376 

(180,463) 

0.4 

(3.7) 

965,544 

1,088,591 

768,669 

716,052 

520,679 

434,138 

731,346 

570,591 

562,570 

552,686 

531,406 

357,245 

198,078 

153,482 

(32,007) 

299,304 

628,932 

481,243 

484,581 

474,109 

205,616 

181,973 

169,464 

125,533 

14,223 

(149,558) 

(169,852) 

(251,024) 

(127,087) 

486 

(179,472) 

149,825 

(53,718) 

156,730 

(21,318) 

$'000 

(123,414) 

161,946 

(135,278) 

155,174 

(6,609) 

$'000 

54,859 

75,308 

(130,373) 

162,856 

(334) 

'000 

544,055 

368,551 

323,212 

3,178,859 

2,436,860 

$'000 

cents 

cents 

% 

% 

% 

x 

6,801 

1.25 

0.0 

86.7 

59.4 

16.8 

0.93 

0 

0.0 

0.0 

90.5 

64.4 

21.0 

1.58 

0 

0.0 

0.0 

90.1 

63.9 

21.0 

2.00 

0 

0.0 

0.0 

89.6 

57.4 

19.6 

2.62 

0 

0.0 

0.0 

87.3 

52.9 

3.3 

5.47 

Financial information as reported in the corresponding financial year and includes operations now discontinued. 
1 
2  Operating results and therefore these are non IFRS measures. Please refer to previous annual reports for reconciliation between 

Includes capex funded via finance lease facilities (excluded from reported cash flow). 

Reported and Operating Results. 

3  Weighted average number of shares restated at 30 June 2020 due to FY2021 bonus rights issue. 30 June 2019 includes the impact 

of a 10:1 share consolidation that occurred on 27 November 2018. 
FY21 and FY20 are both reported post AASB 16 Leases. 

4 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

14 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report 

Directors’ Report ................................................................................................................ 16 

Directors ..................................................................................................................... 16 
Company secretary .................................................................................................... 19 
Directors’ meetings .................................................................................................... 19 
Corporate governance statement ............................................................................. 19 
Principal activities ...................................................................................................... 19 
Operating and financial review ................................................................................. 20 
Dividends .................................................................................................................... 20 
Significant changes in state of affairs ...................................................................... 20 
Events subsequent to report date............................................................................. 20 
Likely developments .................................................................................................. 20 
Directors’ interest ...................................................................................................... 21 
Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors ......................................... 21 
Non-audit services ..................................................................................................... 22 
Lead auditor’s independence declaration ................................................................ 22 
Rounding off ............................................................................................................... 22 
Remuneration report (audited) .................................................................................. 23 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu independence declaration ............................................ 39 
Financial Statements ......................................................................................................... 40 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ...... 40 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ......................................................... 42 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ........................................................ 43 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ................................................................... 44 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ..................................................... 45 
Directors’ Declaration ...................................................................................................... 119 
Independent Auditor’s Report ......................................................................................... 120 

Shareholder Information ................................................................................................. 124 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

The board of directors (Board) of Emeco Holdings Limited (Emeco or Company) present its report together 
with the financial reports of the consolidated entity, being Emeco and its controlled entities (Group) and the 
auditor’s report for the financial year ended 30 June 2021 (FY21). 

Directors 

The directors of the Company during FY21 were: 

PETER RICHARDS  BCom 

Appointment: Independent Non-Executive Director since June 2010. Chairman since January 2016. 

Board committee membership:   
• 

Chairman  of  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  (Chairman  since  12  November  2020, 
previously a member).  
Member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee. 

• 

Skills and experience: Peter has over 40 years of international business experience with global and regional 
companies  including  British  Petroleum  (including  its  mining  arm  Seltrust  Holdings),  Wesfarmers  Limited, 
Dyno Nobel Limited and Norfolk Holdings Limited. During his time at Dyno Nobel, he held a number of senior 
positions  with  the  North  American  and  Asia  Pacific  business,  before  being  appointed  as  Chief  Executive 
Officer in Australia (2005 to 2008).   

Current appointments: 
• 

Chairman of Elmore Limited (previously IndiOre Limited and NSL Consolidated Limited) since 2018 
(Non-Executive Director 2009 to 2014; previously Chairman 2014 to 2017). 
Chairman of Graincorp Limited since March 2020 (Non-Executive Director since 2015). 
Non-Executive Chairman of Cirralto Limited since December 2017. 

• 
• 

IAN TESTROW  BEng (Civil), MBA 

Appointment: Managing Director since 20 August 2015. 

Skills  and  experience:  Ian  was  appointed  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Managing  Director  in  August 
2015.   Prior  to  this,  Ian  was  Emeco’s  Chief  Operating  Officer,  responsible  for  the  Australian  and  Chilean 
operations  as  well  as  Global  Asset  Management.   Ian  has  also  held  the  positions  of  President,  New  and 
Developing Business after establishing Emeco's Chilean business in 2012 and President, Americas where 
Ian managed the exit of Emeco's USA business in 2010 and Emeco’s Canadian business commencing in 
2009.  Ian joined Emeco in 2005, responsible for the business in Queensland and Northern Territory and, 
then in addition in 2007, New South Wales.  Prior to Emeco Ian worked for Wesfarmers Limited, BHP Billiton 
Ltd, Thiess Pty Ltd and Dyno Nobel. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

PETER FRANK  BSEE, MBA   

Appointment: Non-Executive Director since April 2017. 

Skills and experience:  Peter is a Senior Managing Director at Black Diamond Capital Management. Prior 
to joining Black Diamond, Peter was President of GSC Group, a SEC-registered investment advisor, where 
he worked since 2001. From 2005 until 2008, he served as the Senior Operating Executive for GSC’s private 
equity funds. Prior to 2001, Peter was the CEO of Ten Hoeve Bros Inc. and was an investment banker at 
Goldman Sachs & Co. Peter has also served as chairman of the board of Kolmar Labs Group Inc., Scovill 
Inc. and Worldtex Inc. and was previously a director of IAP Worldwide Services Inc., Grede Holdings LLC, 
Color Spot Holdings Inc. and Viasystems Group Inc.. Peter graduated from the University of Michigan with a 
BSEE degree and earned an MBA from the Harvard Business School.  

Current appointments: 
• 
• 
• 

Director of Specialty Chemicals International Limited.  
Director of Harvey Gulf International Marine LLC. 
Director of North Metro Harness Initiative LLC. 

KEITH SKINNER  B.Comm, FCA, FAICD 

Appointment: Independent Non-Executive Director since April 2017. 

Board committee membership:   
• 
• 

Chairman of the Audit and Risk Management Committee.  
Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 

Skills and experience: Keith was the Chief Operating Officer of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu for 13 years until 
his  retirement  from  the  firm  in  May  2015.  Previously  Keith  was  one  of  the  leading  Restructuring  and 
Insolvency practitioners in Australia, leading many corporate turnarounds. Keith was on the Board of Deloitte 
Touche Tohmatsu (1995 to 1997) and on the Board of the Global Deloitte Organisation (2013 to 2015), and 
a member of the Deloitte Global Governance (2013 to 2015) and Deloitte Global Risk Committees (2013 to 
2015).  Keith  has  also  been  the  Chairman  of  Emue  Technologies  Limited  (2013  to  2015).  Keith  was  the 
Independent Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee for the Australian Digital Health Agency (2016 to 
2019) and was a director of the Lysicrates Foundation Limited (2015 to 2020).   

Current appointments: 
• 
• 

Director of Invocare Limited since September 2018. Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee. 
Director  of  the  North  Sydney  Local  Health  District  since  2017.  Chair  of  the  Finance,  Risk  and 
Performance Committee. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

PETER KANE  BEng (Mining) 

Appointment: Independent Non-Executive Director since December 2020. 

Board committee membership:   
• 
• 

Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee since December 2020. 
Member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee since December 2020. 

Skills and experience:  
Peter is a Mining Engineer with over 33 years’ experience in the mining industry throughout Australia, New 
Zealand  and  Mongolia.  Peter  is  currently  the  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  the  QCoal  Group  where  he  is 
responsible for site operations. Prior to QCoal, Peter held roles as the Chief Executive Officer at Cockatoo 
Coal, Group Managing Director at Guildford Coal, Chief Executive Officer at Aston Resources, and Chief 
Executive Officer at Boardwalk Resources, Executive General Manager Projects with Whitehaven Coal and 
Chief Operating Officer with Macarthur Coal. Peter also performed the role of Joint Venture Chair for multiple 
operations  with  numerous  joint  venture  partners.  Peter’s  earlier  career  included  10  years  for  Leighton  in 
various roles including General Manager of the Australian mining contractor business and 10 years with BHP, 
primarily in their iron ore and, later, coal divisions. 

Peter  is  a  member  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  &  Metallurgy  and  a  graduate  of  the  Australian 
Institute of Company Directors. 

Current appointments: 
• 
• 

Chief Operating Officer at QCoal Group (since 2016). 
Board member of Australian Coal Research Limited (since 2017). 

DARREN YEATES  B Eng., Executive MBA, FAICD, Grad Dip Mgt, Grad Dip App. Fin 

Appointment: Independent Non-Executive Director (resigned as director effective 11 November 2020). 

Board committee membership:   
• 

Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee from 1 April 2020 until 11 November 2020. 
(previously member from April 2017 to March 2020). 
Member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee until 11 November 2020.  

• 

Skills  and  experience:  Darren  has  over  35  years'  mining  industry  experience, most  recently  as  COO  of 
MACH Energy Australia and CEO of Hancock Coal. He has over 22 years' experience with Rio Tinto including 
as  Acting  Managing  Director  and  Chief  Operating  Officer  for  Coal  Australia,  General  Manager  Ports  and 
Infrastructure for Pilbara Iron and General Manager Tarong Coal. Prior to joining Rio Tinto, he worked for 6 
years for BHP in coal operations and metalliferous exploration.  

Current appointments: 
• 
• 

Director since January 2018 of WorkPac Pty Ltd. 
Director of Peabody Energy, Inc since February 2020. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Company secretary 

The company secretary of the Company during FY21 was: 

PENELOPE YOUNG  LLB, LLM, BBus 

Appointment: Company Secretary since April 2017. 

Penny was appointed General Counsel in July 2017 and Company Secretary to the Emeco Board in April 
2017.  Penny joined Emeco as Senior Legal Counsel in May 2015.  Prior to joining Emeco, Penny spent the 
majority of her career as a corporate and commercial lawyer in private practice. Penny holds a Bachelor of 
Laws, Master of Laws and a Bachelor of Business. 

Directors’ meetings 

The number of board and committee meetings held and attended by each director in FY21 is outlined in the 
following table below: 

Table 8:  Board and committee meetings held and director attendance 

Director 

Board meetings  

Audit & risk 
management 
committee meetings  

Peter Richards 

Ian Testrow 

Peter Frank 

Keith Skinner 

Peter Kane 

Darren Yeates 

A 

12 

12 

12 

11 

5 

4 

   B 

   12 

   12 

   12 

   12 

  5 

  6 

A     

* 

* 

4 

4 

0 

4 

2 

1 

B 

4 

4 

4 

4 

2 

1 

A   
B  
* 

Number of meetings attended.  
Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year. 
Not a member of this committee. 

Remuneration & 
 nomination committee 
meetings 
A 

B 

* 

* 

3 

3 

0 

3 

1 

2 

3 

3 

3 

3 

1 

2 

Corporate governance statement 

The Company’s corporate governance statement is located on the Company’s website at 
https://www.emecogroup.com/investors-overview/corporate-governance.    

Principal activities 

The principal activity of the Group during FY21 was the provision of mining equipment rental to both open-
cut and underground miners and also providing complementary equipment and mining services, including 
market- maintenance, equipment and component rebuilds, fleet optimisation technology, and technical and 
engineering services. 

As set out in this report, the nature of the Group’s operations and principal activities have been consistent 
throughout the financial year. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Operating and financial review  

A review of Group operations, and the results of those operations for FY21, is set out in the operating and 
financial review section at pages 8 to 14 and in the accompanying financial statements. 

Dividends 

On 17 August 2021, the board resolved to pay a final dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2021 of 
1.25 cents per share, representing a total cash payment of $6,801,000. The dividend will be fully franked and 
will be paid on 30 September 2021.  

Significant changes in state of affairs 

Other than those disclosed in the operating and financial review section or the financial statements and the 
notes thereto, in the opinion of the directors, there were no significant changes in the Group’s state of affairs 
that occurred during the financial year under review. 

Events subsequent to report date 

On 2 July 2021, the Company successfully completed the issuance of A$250,000,000 notes in the A$ MTN 
market (AUD Notes). The notes have a fixed coupon of 6.25%, payable semi-annually, and have a maturity 
date  of  10  July  2026.  The  funds  received  from  this  debt  raising  were  used  to  repay  the  outstanding 
US$180,006,000 March 2024 notes, call  premium and close out  all hedging associated  with these  notes. 
AUD$269,450,000  was  paid  to  derivative  counterparties  on  16  July  2021  with  the  hedge  counterparty 
payment of US$197,750,000 made to noteholders on 2 August 2021 to repurchase and cancel the notes and 
associated premium and final coupon. The 16 July 2021 payment of AUD$269,450,000 included the principal 
amount at the hedged rate of $246,828,000, accrued interest of $6,084,000, a premium for early repayment 
of the Note of $11,223,000 and a mark-to-market payment on hedge close-out of $5,314,000. 

On 13 July 2021, the Group exercised its option to extend the maturity of the A$100,000,000 Revolving Credit 
Facility for an additional two years to September 2023. Other than the extension of the maturity date, there 
was no change to the terms of the facility. 

On 17 August 2021, the board resolved to pay a final dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2021 of 
1.25 cents per share, representing a total cash payment of $6,801,000. The dividend will be fully franked and 
will be paid on 30 September 2021.  

On  18  August  2021,  the  Company  announced  its  intention  to  undertake  an  on-market  buyback  of  up  to 
$3,800,000 of shares. The Company reserves the right to vary, suspend or terminate the buyback at any 
time. 

Other than the above, there have been no other significant events subsequent to the year ended 30 June 
2021.  

Likely developments 

Likely developments in, and expected results of, the operations of the Group are referred to in the operating 
and financial review section at pages 8 to 14.  This report omits information on likely developments in the 
Group in future financial years and the expected results of those operations the disclosure of which, in the 
opinion of the directors, would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Directors’ interest 

The  relevant  interests  of  each  director  in  securities  issued  by  the  companies  within  the  Group  and  other 
related bodies corporate, as notified by the directors to the ASX in accordance with section 205G(1) of the 
Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report are as follows:   

Table 9:  Directors’ interests  

Director 

Peter Richards 

Ian Testrow 

Peter Frank 

Keith Skinner 

Peter Kane 

Darren Yeates [C] 

Ordinary shares [A] 

Rights 

11,044 

11,722,107 

- 

22,300 

10,288 

- 

- 

3,157,836 

[B] 

- 

- 

- 

- 

[A]  This comprises ordinary shares in which the Director has a relevant interest.  
[B]  This comprises unvested rights issued under the Company’s incentive plans. 
[C]  Ceased as a director 11 November 2020. 

Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors 

The Company has entered into a deed of access, indemnity and insurance with each of its current and former 
directors, the chief strategy officer, the chief financial officer and the company secretary. Under the terms of 
the deed, the Company indemnifies the officer or former officer, to the extent permitted by law, for liabilities 
incurred  as  an  officer  of  the  Company.  The  deed  provides  that  the  Company  must  advance  the  officer 
reasonable costs incurred by the officer in defending certain proceedings or appearing before an inquiry or 
hearing of a government agency. 

Since the end of the previous financial year, the Company has paid premiums in respect of contracts insuring 
current and former officers of the Emeco Group, including executives, against liabilities incurred by such an 
officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contracts of insurance prohibit disclosure 
of the nature of the liability cover and the amount of the premium. 

The Group has not indemnified its auditor, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Non-audit services 

During  the  year,  Deloitte  Touche  Tohmatsu,  the  Group’s  auditor,  has  performed  certain  other  services  in 
addition  to  their  statutory  duties.  This  is  for  provision  of  audit  and  tax  services  as  well  as  other  specific 
assurance  related  to  capital  raising.   No  other  advisory  or  consulting  services  were  provided  by  Deloitte 
during the year. 

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that 
the  provision  of  those  non-audit  services  during  the  year  by  the  auditor  is  compatible  with,  and  did  not 
compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

•  All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and 
have  been  reviewed  by  the  audit  and  risk  management  committee  to  ensure  they  do  not  impact  the 
integrity and objectivity of the auditor. 

•  The  non-audit  services  provided  do  not  undermine  the  general  principles  relating  to  auditor 
independence  as  set  out  in  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants,  as  they  did  not 
involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity 
for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing the risks and rewards. 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and its network firms, for 
audit  and  non-audit  services  provided  during  the  year  are  found  in  note  9  of  the  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. 

Lead auditor’s independence declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the  Corporations Act 
2001 is set out on page 39 and forms part of the directors’ report. 

Rounding off 

The amounts contained in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (unless otherwise 
stated)  under  the  option  available  to  the  Company  as  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016. The Company is an entity to which 
the class order applies. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Remuneration report (audited) 

Contents 

This Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2021 outlines the remuneration arrangements of the 
Company and is in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Act) and its regulations.  
This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act. This report covers the following 
matters: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

Introduction 

Remuneration governance 

Executive remuneration arrangements 

3.1. Remuneration principles and strategy 

3.2. Approach to setting remuneration and details of incentive plans 

Relationship between executive remuneration and company performance  

Executive remuneration outcomes for FY21 

6.  

Executive contracts 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Non-executive director remuneration 

Additional disclosures relating to share-based payments 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 

10.   Other transaction balances with key management personnel and their related parties  

1. 

Introduction 

This  report  details  the  Group’s  remuneration  objectives,  practices  and  outcomes  for  key  management 
personnel (KMP), who are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and  controlling  the  major  activities  of  the  Company,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether 
executive or otherwise) of the Company. Any reference to ‘executives’ in this report refers to KMP who are 
not non-executive directors. 

The following persons were directors of the Company during FY21:  

Non-executive directors 

Peter Richards 

Chair, Independent Non-Executive Director 

Peter Frank 

Keith Skinner 

Peter Kane 

Non-Executive Director 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

(Commenced role 7 December 2020) 

Darren Yeates 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

(Resigned 11 November 2020) 

Executive directors 

Ian Testrow 

Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 

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Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

The following persons were also employed as executives of the Company during FY21: 

Other executives 

Position   

Thao Pham 

Neil Siford [1] 

Chief Strategy Officer  

Chief Financial Officer  

[1]  Mr Siford provided notice of his resignation in March 2021. He will remain as CFO until after the Company’s financial year end 

process (including the 2021 AGM) is completed. 

2. 

Remuneration governance 

Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  reviews  and  makes  recommendations  to  the  Board  on 
remuneration  packages  and  policies  applicable  to  the  Managing  Director,  executives  and  non-executive 
directors.  The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee’s  role  also  includes  responsibility  for  general 
remuneration strategy, superannuation and other benefits, and employee share plans. 

The  members  of  the  remuneration  and  nomination  committee  in  FY21  were  Mr  Peter  Richards,  Mr Keith 
Skinner, Mr Peter Kane and Mr Darren Yeates. Mr Yeates was Chair until close of business 11 November 
2020  when  he  resigned  as  a  director.  Mr  Richards  took  over  as  Chair  on  12  November  2020.  Mr  Kane 
commenced as a member on 7 December 2020, following his appointment as a director.  

Further information on the Remuneration and Nomination Committee’s role and responsibilities can be found 
at https://www.emecogroup.com/investors-overview/corporate-governance.    

Use of remuneration consultants 

To  ensure  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  is  fully  informed  when  making  remuneration 
decisions, it seeks external remuneration advice from time to time.  Remuneration consultants are engaged 
by, and report directly to, the Committee. In selecting remuneration consultants, the Committee considers 
potential conflicts of interest and requires independence from the Company’s key management personnel 
and other executives as part of their terms of engagement. 

During the period, no remuneration recommendations (as defined by the Act) were provided to the Company.   

Prohibition of hedging securities 

Emeco’s  share  trading  policy  prohibits  executives,  directors,  officers  and  employees  of  the  Group  from 
entering into transactions intended to hedge their exposure to Emeco securities which have been issued as 
part of remuneration. 

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For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Executive remuneration arrangements 

3. 
3.1  Remuneration principles and strategy 

Emeco’s executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain talented individuals and 
align  the  interests  of  executives  and  shareholders.  The  following  diagram  illustrates  how  the  Company’s 
remuneration strategy aligns with its strategic direction and links remuneration outcomes to performance. 

Business objective 
Build a sustainable and resilient business through scale, customer and commodity diversification and creating value through providing 
the lowest cost, highest quality earthmoving equipment solutions and offering related services that improve customer project 
economics to an extent that Emeco is embedded in its customers’ operations 

Remuneration strategy linkages to business objective 

Remunerate fairly and 
appropriately 

Align executive interests with 
those of shareholders 

Attract, retain and develop 
proven performers 

Provide market-competitive reward 
of executives in order to secure the 
long-term benefits of executive 
energy and loyalty and ensure 
alignment with industry trends. 

Provide a significant proportion of 'at 
risk' remuneration to ensure that 
executive reward is directly linked to 
the creation of shareholder value. 

Provide total remuneration which is 
sufficient to attract and retain proven 
and experienced executives who are 
capable of: 

Ensure human resources policies 
and practices are consistent and 
complementary to the strategic 
direction of the Company. 

Prohibit the hedging of unvested 
equity to ensure alignment with 
shareholder outcomes. 

•  fulfilling their respective roles with the 

Group; 

•  achieving the Group’s strategic 

objectives; and 

•  maximising Group earnings and 

returns to shareholders. 

Vehicle 

Purpose 

Link to performance 

To provide competitive base salary set with 
reference to Company size, achievements, 
role, market and experience. 

Changes to an executive’s scope of 
responsibilities are considered during 
the annual remuneration review and, 
along with performance, drive 
remuneration changes. 

Remuneration 
component 

Fixed 
Remuneration  

Variable short 
term incentive 
plan (STI) 

Comprises 
base salary, 
employer 
superannuation 
contributions 
and other non-
cash benefits. 

Paid in cash. 

Rewards executives for their contribution to 
achievement of Company key performance 
indicators (KPIs) during the financial year. 

Emeco health and safety (total 
recordable injury frequency rate 
(TRIFR)), operating earnings before 
interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation (Operating EBITDA) 
and employee-specific operational 
targets are the key performance 
measures in FY21 which determine 
if any short-term component is 
payable. Targets are discussed in 
section 5. 

Vesting of awards is dependent on 
creation of growth avenues for the 
business and a more sustainable 
and resilient business. 

Further, the incentive’s value is 
ultimately dependent on the 
Company’s share price after the 
three-year performance period, so 
drives executives to maximise 
shareholder return.  Targets are 
discussed in section 5. 

Variable long 
term incentive 
plan (LTI) 

Awards are 
made in the 
form of rights to 
ordinary Emeco 
shares 
(Rights). 

Rewards executives for their contribution to 
progressive achievement of Company KPIs 
over the three-year performance period. 
Awards of Rights dependent on achievement 
of the LTI KPIs.  

Performance Rights may convert into shares 
after vesting at the end of the three-year 
performance period (subject to any earlier 
vesting as set out below) directly aligning 
executive interests with shareholder value 
over the three-year period. 

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Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3.2 

Approach to setting remuneration and details of incentive plans  

In FY21, the executive remuneration framework consisted of fixed remuneration and short-term and long-
term incentives as outlined below. 

Overall remuneration level and mix 

How is 
overall 
remuneration 
and mix 
determined? 

The Company aims to reward executives with a level and mix (proportion of fixed remuneration, 
short  term  incentives  and  long-term  incentives)  of  remuneration  appropriate  to  their  position, 
responsibilities  and  performance  within  the  Company  and  that  which  is  aligned  with  targeted 
market comparators.  

The chart below summarises the Managing Director and other executives’ overall remuneration 
mix  (assuming  maximum  award)  for  fixed  remuneration,  short  term  incentives  and  long-term 
incentives.  The target mix is considered appropriate for Emeco based on the Company’s short 
term and long-term objectives. 

Managing Director

Executives

Fixed
33%

Short term
27%

Long term
40%

Fixed
50%

Short term
30%

Long term
20%

How much 
variable 
remuneration 
can 
executives 
earn? 

The below table sets out the maximum incentive opportunity for each executive under the FY21 
STI and FY21 LTI plans, expressed as a percentage of total fixed remuneration (TFR).  

Table 10: Components of variable remuneration 

Executive 

Position  

Ian Testrow 

Managing Director &  
Chief Executive Officer 

Thao Pham 

Chief Strategy Officer 

Neil Siford  

Chief Financial Officer 

Maximum STI 
% of TFR 

Maximum LTI 
% of TFR 

Maximum Total  
% of TFR 

80% 

60% 

60% 

120% 

200% 

40% 

40% 

100% 

100% 

How is 
variable 
remuneration 
delivered?  

The STI is assessed over a single year and the LTI is assessed progressively over three years.  
The  chart  below  sets  out  the  time  periods  for  assessing  and  awarding  remuneration  under  the 
FY21 STI and FY21 LTI plans: 

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For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Fixed remuneration 

How is fixed 
remuneration 
reviewed and 
approved? 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  periodically  from  benchmarked  remuneration  data.    Any  fixed 
remuneration  changes  for  executives  take  into  account  changes  in  responsibilities  and 
performance within the Company and are aligned with targeted market comparators.  Changes to 
an  executive’s 
the  Board  considering 
from 
recommendations from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee.  

fixed  remuneration 

to  approval 

is  subject 

Variable remuneration - FY21 Short term incentive plan (FY21 STI) 

What is the 
purpose of 
the plan? 

What are the 
KPIs and how 
do they align 
with business 
performance? 

When is 
performance 
measured? 

How are 
awards 
determined? 

How is it 
paid? 

What 
happens if an 
executive 
leaves?  

The FY21 STI plan is a cash incentive that rewards executives for their contribution to achievement 
of certain KPIs in the current financial year. 

The KPIs for the FY21 STI plan are based on a balance of financial and non-financial measures 
which  provide  the  platform  for  the  long-term  performance  and  sustainability  of  the  Company, 
assessed at either a Company or individual level.  

See section 5 for more information on the FY21 KPIs. 

Achievement against the STI KPIs is measured once the Company’s full year results have been 
approved by the Board. 

Awards are determined by the Board, on recommendation of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee, after consideration of performance against the applicable KPIs. 

FY21 STI awards are paid in cash. 

The STI award is only paid to executives employed by the Group after performance is assessed 
against the STI KPIs. 

Variable remuneration - FY21 Long term incentive plan (FY21 LTI)  

What is the 
purpose of 
the plan? 

The  FY21  LTI  plan  is  an  equity  incentive  that  rewards  executives  for  their  contribution  to 
achievement of certain KPIs over a three-year period. 

One-third of a participant’s maximum entitlement is tested each year against the KPI set for that 
year.  Assessing achievement annually ensures that executives are rewarded for their performance 
in  each  year  over  the  three-year  period  and,  to  achieve  maximum  award,  consistent  high 
performance in each year over the three-year period is required.  

Awards under the FY21 LTI plan are made in the form of Rights. 

What are the 
KPIs and how 
do they align 
with business 
performance
? 

The KPI for year 1 of the FY21 LTI was to create additional growth avenues for the business and 
to  create  a  more  sustainable  and  resilient  business  through  the  cycle,  reflecting  a  focus  on 
achieving  the  Company’s  broader  strategic  objectives  and ensuring  a  strong  foundation for  the 
Company’s growth. As noted in the FY20 Annual Report, the same KPI applies for year 2 of the 
FY20 LTI plan. 

Having targeted increasing the Company’s resilience through commodity diversification, expansion 
of  service  offering  across  the  Group  and  the  refinancing  of  the  Group’s  debt  in  the  Australian 
market, the board has determined that in FY22 a quantitative KPI is suitable and will apply for each 
of the current LTI plans in FY22 (i.e. year 3 of the FY20 LTI plan, year 2 & 3 of the FY21 LTI plan 
and year 1, 2 & 3 of the FY22 LTI plan). The FY22 KPI is earnings per share growth, which further 
aligns management with shareholder value and recognises the evolving focus on seeing the strong 
foundation developed for the Company being reflected in its financial outcomes.  
See section 5 for more information on the FY21 KPI. 

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For the year ended 30 June 2021 

When is 
performance 
measured? 

How are 
awards 
determined? 

How is it 
paid? 

What 
happens if an 
executive 
leaves?  

Achievement  against  the  LTI  KPIs  are  measured  by  the  Board,  with  the  assistance  of  the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee, at the time of the Company’s full year results. 

The FY21 LTI plan spans a three-year performance period. Performance is assessed annually by 
the Board across the three-year period in conjunction with approval of the full year results  (see 
“How is variable remuneration delivered” on page 26. 

Awards are determined by the Board, on recommendation of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee, after consideration of performance against the applicable KPIs. 

FY21 LTI awards are paid by issuing rights (Rights) to fully paid ordinary Emeco shares (Shares). 
Rights  issued  under  the  FY21  LTI  plan  are  scheduled  to  vest  after  announcement  of  Emeco’s 
annual results in 2023. Executives have the option to convert the Rights into Shares at any time 
within  2  years  from  the  vesting  date,  unless  the  executive  leaves  Emeco  earlier  (see  “What 
happens if an executive leaves?” below). 

The  maximum  possible  award  of  Rights  under  the  FY21  LTI  plan  was  calculated  by  reference 
volume-weighted average price of Emeco shares for the 20 business days following the release of 
Emeco’s FY20 results, being $1.02. Rights will be issued at no cost to the executive. The ultimate 
value of the FY21 LTI award is determined by the Emeco share price once the Rights have vested 
and  are  converted  into  Shares,  providing  further  alignment  with  the  long-term  interests  of 
shareholders. 

Under the FY21 LTI plan, if Emeco has terminated the executive’s employment for misconduct or 
other breach of employment contract, the Board may, in its absolute discretion, determine that all 
or part of the Rights issued to them under the FY21 LTI plan will lapse.  

If the executive leaves the Emeco Group for any other reason, Rights that have been tested and 
issued under the FY21 LTI plan will immediately vest and must be exercised into Shares within 2 
weeks from vesting. The executive will have no entitlement to untested awards. 

What 
happens if 
there is a 
change in 
control? 

In the event of absolute change in control (i.e. the acquisition by a third party and its associates of 
more than 50% of Emeco’s shares) or an effective change of control (i.e. a third party acquiring 
the capacity to determine Emeco’s financial and operating policies): 
• 
rights which have been tested and issued under the FY21 LTI plan; and  
•    awards in respect of any component of the FY21 LTI that has not been tested, 

will vest on the change date.   

What other 
terms apply 
to the 
Rights? 

Dividends are not payable, and there are no voting entitlements, on Rights issued under the LTI 
plan  (whether  vested  or  unvested).  Rights  cannot  be  disposed  of,  other  than  by  conversion  of 
vested Rights into Shares (which, can then be transferred or sold subject to Emeco’s share trading 
policy).  

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4.    Relationship between executive remuneration and company performance   

Emeco’s remuneration objectives effectively align the interests of Emeco’s executives with the interests of 
the Company and its shareholders, by ensuring that a significant proportion of an executive’s remuneration 
is “at risk” and tied to the satisfaction of KPIs which relate to the Company’s performance and execution of 
the Company’s strategic aims. Details of those KPI’s, and the Company’s performance in respect of those 
measures, are set out in section 5. 

In  FY21,  the  variable  components  of  executive  remuneration,  comprised  the  STI  plan  and  LTI  plan, 
maintaining the balance between short-term reward and long-term value creation. The KPIs for the STI and 
LTI  plans  focus  on  driving  and  rewarding  leadership  performance  and  behaviours  consistent  with  the 
Company’s strategy and objectives. 

The STI KPIs (detailed in section 5) focussed on safety, earnings and employee-specific operation targets. 
The LTI KPI focussed on strengthening the fundamentals of the business to create a more sustainable and 
resilient  business,  providing  a  platform  for  continued  growth.  Strong  performance  against  each  of  those 
measures in FY21 is reflected in the partial awards of LTIs and STIs to executives. 

The  Board  also  recognises  that  retaining  senior  management,  and  acknowledging  their  hard  work  and 
success in positioning the business for sustainability and resilience, is key in driving Company performance 
and therefore value for shareholders.   

Company performance 

Emeco’s  focus  on  building  a  resilient  and  sustainable  business  that  can  consistently  achieve  a  return  on 
capital above its cost of capital has resulted in maintaining strong financial performance. This was achieved 
despite facing significant challenges in the FY21 year, including the COVID-19 pandemic and the flow on 
impacts to certain commodity markets, and trade tensions between Australia and China impacting Australian 
exports.  Details  of  the  Group’s  performance  (as  measured  by  a  range  of  financial  and  other  indicators, 
including disclosure required by the Act) and movements in shareholder wealth are set out in the following 
table: 

Operating EBITDA ($m) [1] 

Operating EBIT ($m) [1] 

Operating NPAT ($m) [1] 

Net leverage 

Return on capital [1] 

Total dividends declared ($m) 

FY21[3] 

FY20[3] 

FY19 

FY18 

FY17 

237.7   

254.4   

214.0   

153.0   

119.1 

139.4   

125.4   

83.2   

83.5   

12.0  

56.8   

61.0[4]   

63.1   

20.1   

(90.9)  

0.93x 

1.58x 

2.00x 

2.60x 

5.50x 

17% 

$6.8 

21% 

21% 

20% 

- 

- 

- 

3% 

- 

Closing share price as at 30 June [2] 

$1.05 

$0.99 

$2.10 

$0.38 

$0.11 

TRIFR  

2.1 

2.9 

4.6 

1.2 

2.2 

[1]  Non IFRS measures. Refer to Table 2 of the Operating and Financial Review for further detail regarding operating adjustments. 
[2]  A 10 to 1 share consolidation was approved by the Company’s shareholders at the 2018 AGM and effected on 27 November 

2018.  The share price for FY17 and FY18 is pre-consolidation. 

[3]  FY21 and FY20 are both reported post AASB 16 Leases. 
[4]  FY20 Operating NPAT tax effected for comparative purposes. 

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5.    Executive remuneration outcomes for FY21 

5.1   Fixed remuneration outcomes  

There was no change to fixed remuneration for existing key management personnel in FY21.  

5.2  Variable remuneration outcomes 

In  FY21  the  executives  had  both  common  and  individual  KPIs  in  order  to  align  the  performance  of  each 
participant with the overall success of the Company.  Set out below is information regarding satisfaction of 
the applicable KPIs for the FY21 STI and FY21 LTI plans. 

The  Board  remains  mindful  of  the  ongoing  impact  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  both  in  Australia  and 
internationally.  The  Emeco  Group  has  seen  minimal  impact  to  its  employees,  operations  and  financial 
performance and the Board remains confident that the outcomes against the LTI and STI frameworks are 
consistent with the Company’s performance and that it was not necessary to modify those outcomes based 
on any external factors.  

5.2.1  FY21 STI plan 

Table 11 below sets out the KPIs under the FY21 STI plan and the respective weightings.  In the Board’s 
view,  these  KPIs  align  the  reward  of  executives  with  the  interests  of  shareholders.  The  FY21  STI  plan 
provided for pro-rata entitlements where achievement was between the thresholds and targets.  

Table 11:  FY21 STI KPI weightings, payment schedule and achievement 

KPI 

Weight  Payment schedule 

Rationale 

Achievement  

Safety  

20% 

Operating 
EBITDA  

60% 

0% if the FY21 TRIFR[1] ≥ FY20 
TRIFR. 
20% if the FY21 TRIFR[1] ≤ 80% 
of the FY20 TRIFR. 
Pro-rata payments between these 
levels. 
No entitlement if there is a 
serious, permanently disabling 
injury or a fatality. 

0% if actual FY21 Operating 
EBITDA ≤ 85% of budget FY21 
Operating EBITDA. 
100% if actual FY21 Operating 
EBITDA ≥ budget FY21 
Operating EBITDA. 
Pro-rata payments between these 
levels. 

Exceeded 
target 

The board regularly 
reviews the Company’s 
safety performance in 
detail and is striving to 
achieve a 'zero-harm' 
workplace at Emeco. 
TRIFR measures 
progress towards this 
goal.  

Reflects the Company's 
financial performance 
and ability to pay STI 
awards. 

Between 
target and 
threshold 

Personal KPIs 

20% 

Satisfaction of key initiatives set 
by the Board for each executive.  

Reflects key focus 
areas for each 
executive. 

Between 
threshold and 
target 

[1] 

TRIFR = Number of recordable injuries x 1,000,000 hours  

Total hours worked  

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5.2.2  FY21 LTI plan 

The FY21 LTI KPIs are set annually for each financial year during the three-year performance period. 

The KPI for year 1 of the FY21 LTI was 100% strategy based, assessing performance against the Company’s 
broader  strategic  objectives  of  creating  additional  growth  avenues  and  a  more  sustainable  and  resilient 
business. The same KPI applied for year 2 of the FY20 LTI. 

In assessing performance against this KPI, the Board’s key guidelines (set in 2020) were as follows: 

Guideline 

Rationale 

Diversifying the Group’s commodity mix 

Increasing diversification decreases the volatility of earnings 
and cash flows and reduces the risk of exposure to isolated 
commodity price movements 

Improving average project tenure 

Longer contracts provide future cashflows over a longer period, 
increasing the stability and predictability of earnings   

Building out contracted pipeline 

Developing the contracted pipeline provides increased certainty 
around future cashflows and reduced volatility of earnings 

Providing customers with a wider suite of services  Providing a broad scope of services (within our core areas of 

expertise) differentiates the Group from competitors, increasing 
the Group’s value proposition to customers and decreasing the 
Group’s exposure to cycles within individual business units 

Management has worked hard to continue to evolve the Company’s business model over the year, building 
on  the  achievements  of  FY20.  In  assessing  the  Company’s  performance  against  the  KPI,  the  Board  had 
regard to strong performance of the business against the above guidelines, including: 

1.  A  continued  rebalancing  of  the  Group’s  commodity  mix.  As  a  result  of  the  significant  changes  in 
commodity  mix  over  FY21,  the  Group’s  reliance  on  the  coal  sector  has  markedly  decreased  and  the 
business  is  well  positioned  to  capitalise  on  the  strong  gold  and  base  metals  sectors,  particularly  in 
Western Australia. The chart below sets  out the change in the Group’s commodity mix from FY20 to 
FY21: 

2.  Average contract tenure increasing from approximately 28 months to approximately 30 months, building 

on the increase from 22 months for FY20. 

3.  Contracted pipeline growing from 65% of budgeted revenue to 70% of budgeted revenue. 

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The continuing expansion of the Pit N Portal mining services division providing an enhanced service offering 
to complement the Groups’ existing rental and  workshops business units. This  expansion saw the Group 
awarded its first open-cut mining contract at Red 5’s Great Western operations. The Group was also awarded 
a  number  of  fully  maintained  projects,  increased  deployment  of  its  EOS  technology  and  significantly 
expanded Force’s fabrication and field service services, which has resulted in the Group’s “services-related” 
revenue growing to make up 72% of FY21 revenue. 

Having regard to the above, the Board resolved that achievement against the strategy KPI be set at 95%. In 
making its decision, the Board was also mindful that the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues 
to present unique challenges for both the Australian and global environment. The Board continues to monitor 
that  situation,  but  recognises  that  despite  tough  market  conditions,  the  impact  to  Emeco’s  employees, 
operations  and  financial  performance  remains  limited.  Accordingly,  the  Board  considered  it  was  not 
necessary to adjust the LTI outcome, as the strategy KPI remained an appropriate basis for assessing long 
term performance.  

5.2.3  Incentive outcomes 

The following table outlines the proportion of maximum incentive opportunity that was earned (i.e awarded 
following testing) or forfeited (i.e not awarded following testing) in relation to the FY21 STI plan. 

Table 12:  FY21 STI   

Executive 

Ian Testrow  

Thao Pham 

Neil Siford 

Maximum STI 
(% of TFR) 

STI awarded 
(% of Maximum STI available) 

STI forfeited 
(% of Maximum STI available) 

80% 

60% 

60% 

77% 

82% 

72% 

23% 

18% 

28% 

As noted above, the FY21 LTI Plan is assessed progressively over a three-year period with one-third of the 
maximum incentive being tested each year. Accordingly, a maximum of one-third of each executive’s FY21 
award was available to be earned after FY21, with 1/3 deferred to after FY22 and 1/3 deferred to after FY23.  

The following table outlines the proportion of maximum incentive opportunity that was earned (i.e awarded 
following testing), forfeited (i.e not awarded following testing) and deferred (to be tested in FY22 or FY23) in 
relation to the FY21 LTI Plan.  

Table 13:  FY21 LTI outcomes  

Executive 

Maximum LTI 
(% of TFR) 

LTI tested  
and earned in FY21 
(% of Maximum LTI 
available over 3 year period) 

LTI tested  
and forfeited in FY21 
(% of Maximum LTI 
available over 3 year period) 

LTI to be tested  
across FY22 & FY23 
(% of Maximum LTI 
available over 3 year period) 

Ian Testrow [1] 

Thao Pham 

Neil Siford 

120% 

40% 

40% 

31% 

31% 

31% 

2% 

2% 

2% 

67% 

67% 

67% 

[1]  Mr Testrow’s entitlement to Rights under the FY21 LTI plan is subject to shareholder approval. 

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For the year ended 30 June 2021 

The table below sets out the cumulative outcomes to date in respect of the FY21 LTI (after testing of the year 
1 KPI) and the FY20 LTI (after testing of the year 1 and year 2 KPIs). The deferred components will be tested 
against their applicable KPIs in subsequent years.  

Cumulative LTI Outcomes

FY21 LTI

FY20 LTI

32%

2%

67%

60%

7%

33%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Earned

Forfeited

Deferred

[1]  Expressed as a percentage of maximum LTI available over 3 year period. 
[2]  As detailed above, the year 2 KPI for the FY20 LTI plan is the same as the year 1 KPI for the FY21 LTI plan and the outcomes 
are  therefore  the  same.  Outcomes  for  the  year  1  KPI  for  the  FY20  LTI  plan  are  detailed  in  the  FY20  annual  report  and  in 
summary were 28% tested & earned, 5% tested & forfeited and 67% deferred (each as a percentage of maximum LTI available 
over 3 year period). 

Statutory Executive KMP remuneration 

The  following  table  sets  out  total  remuneration  for  executive  KMP  in  FY21  and  FY20,  calculated  in 
accordance with statutory accounting requirements. 

Table 13 – Statutory executive KMP remuneration 

KMP 

Short term employee benefits  Post-employment benefits 

Share based 
payments 

m
r
e
t

t
r
o
h
S

s
u
n
o
b

]
1
[

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p

&
y
r
a

l

a
S

s
e
e
f

Executive director  

Ian Testrow 

FY21  1,017,933  623,399 

FY20  1,060,684  706,943 

Other executives 

Thao Pham 

FY21  468,156 

240,661 

FY20  490,844  256,272 

Neil Siford 3 

FY21  395,938 

183,602 

FY20  119,671 

63,879 

Justine Lea4 

FY21 

- 

- 

FY20  294,014  151,459 

TOTAL KMP 
remuneration 

FY21  1,882,027  1,047,662 

FY20  1,965,213  1,178,553 

y
r
a
t
e
n
o
m
-
n
o
N

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

n
o
i
t
a
u
n
n
a
r
e
p
u
S

m
r
e
t
g
n
o

l

r
e
h
t
O

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
b

25,000 

22,167 

16,792 

17,731 

25,000 

9,963 

22,026 

8,566 

25,000 

7,590 

9,439 

2,119 

- 

- 

20,957 

5,325 

75,000 

39,720 

69,214 

33,741 

n
o
i
t
a
n
m
r
e
T

i

s
t
i
f
e
n
e
b

]
2
[

s
e
v

i
t
n
e
c
n

i

m
r
e
t
g
n
o
L

y
t
i
u
q
e

y
r
o
t
u
t
a
t
s

l

a
t
o
T

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
p

d
e
t
a

l

e
r

f
o
%

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,659,157 

5,347,656 

8,155,793 

9,957,943 

586,377 

1,330,157 

1,237,562 

2,015,270 

52,636 

664,766 

12,632 

207,740 

- 

- 

518,410 

990,165 

4,298,170 

7,342,579 

80% 

89% 

62% 

74% 

36% 

37% 

- 

67% 

73% 

9,924,397 

13,171,118 

84% 

[1]  The FY21 figure includes cash awards under the FY21 STI as approved by the Board after review of performance against applicable 

key performance indicators (see table 11).  

[2]  The FY21 figure includes Rights granted (for accounting purposes) by the Company in FY19, FY20 and FY21 however no Rights 

under the FY21 LTI plan were issued in FY21.   

[3]  Mr Siford commenced as Chief Financial Officer on 18 March 2020, and therefore FY20 figures reflect the period 18 March 2020 – 

30 June 2020, compared to a full year of remuneration in FY21.  

[4]  Ms Lea ceased her role as Chief Financial Officer (and thus acting as a KMP) on 18 March 2020.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6. 

Executive contracts 

Remuneration arrangements for executives are formalised in employment agreements which provide for an 
indefinite term. The executives’ termination provisions are as follows: 

 Executive 

Resignation 

Termination for cause 

Termination payment* 

Managing Director notice period 
(by company or executive) 

Other executives notice period 
(by company or executive) 

12 months’ notice 

No notice 

6 months’ notice  

No notice 

Nil 

Nil 

* Other than salary in lieu of notice and accrued statutory leave entitlements.  

7. 

Non-executive director remuneration 

Fees for non-executive directors are fixed and are not linked to the financial performance of the Company.  
The Board believes this is necessary for non-executive directors to maintain their independence. 

Non-executive director fees are usually reviewed and benchmarked annually in August against fees paid to 
non-executive  directors  of  comparable  companies  with  similar  market  capitalisation  and  industry  of  the 
Company. The Board may consider advice from external consultants when undertaking the annual review 
process.  

The ASX listing rules specify that the non-executive directors fee pool shall be determined from time to time 
by a general meeting. The Company’s constitution has provided for an aggregate fee pool of $1,200,000 per 
year since its listing on the ASX. 

The Board will not seek any increase for the non-executive directors’ pool at the 2021 AGM. 

Structure 

The allocation of fees to non-executive directors within this cap has been determined after consideration of 
a  number  of  factors  including  the  time  commitment  of  directors,  the  size  and  scale  of  the  Company’s 
operations,  the  skill  sets  of  board  members,  the  quantum  of  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of 
comparable companies and participation in board committee work.  Due to the small number of Australian 
based  non-executive  directors  in  FY21,  all  Australian  non-executive  directors  sit  on  more  than  one 
committee.  However, non-executive directors only get paid for sitting on one committee. 

The table below summarises the non-executive directors fee policy for FY21 (inclusive of superannuation): 

Board fees 

Chairman 

Directors 

Committee fees 

Committee Chair 

Committee Member 

FY21 

$158,238 

$100,000 

FY21 

$13,333 

$10,000 

Non-executive directors do not receive retirement benefits, nor do they participate in any incentive 
programs. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

The remuneration of non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 is detailed 
in table 14 below. 

Table 14 – Statutory non-executive director remuneration 

Non-executive director 

Short-term 
employee benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Long-term  
benefits 

Peter Richards 

Peter Frank  

Keith Skinner  

Peter Kane [1] 

Darren Yeates [2]  

TOTAL 

FY21 
FY20 

FY21 
FY20 

FY21 
FY20 

FY21 
FY20 

FY21 
FY20 

FY21 
FY20 

Salary and fees 
153,642 
155,691 

Superannuation 
benefits 
14,596 
14,791 

Long term equity 
incentives  
- 
- 

91,324 
91,324 

103,501 
105,658 

56,024 
- 

39,012 
101,452 

443,503 
454,125 

8,676 
8,676 

9,833 
10,086 

5,322 
- 

3,706 
9,638 

42,133 
43,190 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Total 
168,238 
170,481 

100,000 
100,000 

113,333 
115,743 

61,346 
- 

42,718 
111,090 

485,635 
497,314 

[1]  Mr Kane commenced on 7 December 2020. 
[2]  Mr Yeates ceased on 11 November 2020. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

8. 

Additional disclosures relating to share-based payments 

Grants and vesting of equity settled awards made to executives in connection with the FY21 LTI plan, and 
the Company’s long term incentive plans in FY19 and FY20 are set out in the following table. 

All grants are rights (or an entitlement to receive rights) to receive one fully paid ordinary Emeco share. The 
vesting of rights is subject to satisfaction of vesting conditions.    

Table 15 – Summary of executive KMP allocated, vested or lapsed equity 

Grant date  
[1] 

Number 
granted [2] 

% vested in  
FY21 

% forfeited in 
FY21 

Vesting date  
[3] [4] 

Fair value per 
share/right at 
grant date [5] 

Executive 

Ian Testrow [A] 

2019 MIP (Year 2) 

15/11/2018 

(Year 3) 

(Year 4) 

2019 EHIP 

15/11/2018 

15/11/2018 

14/11/2019 

1,000,000  

1,000,000  

1,000,000  

- 

- 

- 

13,646  

100% 

2020 LTI  (Year 1) 

12/11/2020 

157,836 

Thao Pham 

2019 MIP 

2019 EHIP 

26/07/2018 

09/09/2019 

2020 LTI  (Year 1) 

14/11/2019 

(Year 2) 

(Year 3) 

14/11/2019 

14/11/2019 

2021 LTI  (Year 1) 

26/07/2021 

(Year 2) 

(Year 3) 

26/07/2021 

26/07/2021 

Neil Siford 

2020 LTI  (Year 1) 

18/03/2020 

(Year 2) 

(Year 3) 

2021 LTI  (Year 1) 

(Year 2) 

(Year 3) 

18/03/2020 

18/03/2020 

26/07/2021 

26/07/2021 

26/07/2021 

- 

- 

553,557  

23,490  

100% 

29,918 [B] 

29,917 [B] 

29,917 [B] 

63,941 [B] 

63,940 [B] 

63,940 [B] 

7,458 [B] 

7,458 [B] 

7,458 [B] 

55,556 [B] 

55,556 [B] 

55,555 [B] 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Aug-2021 

Aug-2022 

Aug-2023 

28/07/2020 

Aug-2022 

30/06/2023 

30/06/2021 

15% 

Aug-2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Aug-2022 

Aug-2022 

Aug-2023 

Aug-2023 

Aug-2023 

15% 

Aug-2022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Aug-2022 

Aug-2022 

Aug-2023 

Aug-2023 

Aug-2023 

$3.30 

$3.30 

$3.30 

$2.03 

$0.94 

$3.60 

$2.06 

$1.91 

$1.91 

$1.91 

$0.93 

$0.93 

$0.93 

$0.82 

$0.82 

$0.82 

$0.93 

$0.93 

$0.93 

[A]  Mr Ian Testrow’s grant of awards under the: (i) FY19 MIP were approved by shareholders on 15 November 2018; (ii) FY19 EHIP 
was approved by shareholders on 14 November 2019; (iii) FY20 LTI (Year 1) was approved by shareholders on 12 November 2020; 
and (iv) FY20 LTI (Year 2) and FY21 LTI (Year 1) are subject to shareholder approval at the 2021 annual general meeting. Mr 
Testrow may, subject to shareholder approval, also be granted up to 185,688 Rights in respect of each of Year 2 and Year 3 of the 
FY20 LTI and up to 396,863 Rights in respect of each of Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3 of the FY21 LTI. 

[B]  This figure represents maximum entitlement under the FY20 and FY21 LTI plans across each year in the three-year performance 
period and does not reflect the number of Rights that may be issued in each year across the performance period after testing of the 
relevant KPIs. Refer to table 16 for more information regarding Rights held by the KMPs. 

[1]  Grant date in this table relates to the grant of the long term incentive for accounting purposes only and, in respect of the FY20 and 

FY21 incentive plans, differs from the date Rights may be issued over the course of the life of the plan. 

[2]  All figures are post-consolidation (where applicable).  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

[3]  Vesting of Rights is subject to satisfaction of vesting and performance conditions and, in some circumstances, may be earlier than 
the date stated above (see section 3.2, ‘What happens if an executive leaves?’ in respect of the FY21 LTI plan). The minimum total 
value of the grants for future financial years is zero if the service condition is not satisfied. An estimate of the maximum possible 
total value in future financial years is the fair value at grant date multiplied by the number of equity instruments awarded. See section 
5 for details of the year 1 KPI applicable to awards under the FY21 LTI.  Full details of the vesting conditions for all prior year equity 
settled grants to executives are included in the remuneration report for the relevant year. 

[4]  Where exact vesting dates are not noted, the vesting date will follow release of the Company’s full year results.  
[5]  The fair value of awards granted was determined using the 30-day volume weighted average price on the grant date (under the MIP 
in FY19 (figure shown post-consolidation) and the EHIP in FY19), the 30-day volume weighted average price on 31 July 2019 (for 
the FY20 LTI) and the 20-day volume-weighted average price following release of the Company’s FY20 full year results (for the 
FY21 LTI).  For all securities, the fair value is allocated to each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting 
date.  The value disclosed in the KMP remuneration table (table 13) is the portion of the fair value of the securities recognised in 
the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the relevant period.  The fair value of all securities 
is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that an executive may ultimately realise if the equity instruments vest. 

Table 16:  KMP Rights  

Details of Rights held by KMP, including their personally related entities, for FY21 are as follows: 

KMP 

Executive Director 

Ian Testrow  

Other executives 

Thao Pham  

Neil Siford 

Rights [1] 

Holding at 
1 July 2020 

Rights issued 
in FY21 [2] 

Rights vested 
in FY21 

Holding at 
30 June 2021 

Potential 
future Rights 
[3] 

Rights / 
performance shares 

Rights / 
performance rights 

Rights / 
performance rights 

Rights / 
performance rights 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

3,000,000 

- 

13,646  

157,836 

(13,646) 

157,836 

1,561,965 

577,047 

25,431 

(23,490) 

578,988 

251,655 

- 

6,340 

- 

6,340 

181,581 

[1]  A ‘performance share’ is a right to one fully paid ordinary Emeco share currently on issue.  A ‘performance right’ is a right to receive 
one fully paid ordinary Emeco share. The vesting of performance shares and performance rights is subject to satisfaction of vesting 
conditions.    

[2]  Rights issued to executives in FY21 under the FY20 incentive plans. 
[3]  Maximum  remaining  possible  entitlement  to  Rights  under  the  FY20  and  FY21  LTI  plans  across  the  three  year  performance 
period. On 17 August 2021, the Board approved, on recommendation of the Remuneration and Numeration Committee, awards in 
respect of performance against the year 1 KPI for the FY21 LTI and the year 2 KPI for the FY20 LTI. The approved Rights are set 
out below. Those Rights are included within each individual’s “Potential future Rights” figure in Table 16 as they will be issued in 
FY22. 

KMP 
Ian Testrow  
(subject to shareholder approval) 

Year 2 FY20 LTI 
 176,404  

Year 1 FY21 LTI 
 377,020  

Total 
 553,424  

Thao Pham 

Neil Siford 

28,421 

7,084 

60,744 

52,778 

89,165 

59,862 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Report  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Table 17:  KMP Shareholding 

Details of Shares held by KMP, including their personally related entities, for FY21 are as follows: 

Holding at  
1 July 2020 

Shares received as 
a result of rights 
vesting in FY21 

Shares otherwise 
issued in FY21 

Net changes other 

Holding at  
30 June 2021 

Non-executive directors 

Peter Richards 

Keith Skinner 

Peter Kane 

Executives 

Ian Testrow 

Thao Pham  

7,481 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11,708,461 

2,546,361 

13,646 

23,490 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,563 

22,300 

10,288 

11,044 

22,300 

10,288 

- 

- 

11,722,107 

2,569,851 

9. 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 

There are no loans to key management personnel and their related parties. 

10.  Other  transactions  and  balances  with  key  management  personnel  and  their  related 

parties 

There are no other transactions and balances with key management personnel and their related parties. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Ian Testrow 
Managing Director 

Dated at Perth, 17th day of August 2021 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Board of Directors 
Emeco Holdings Limited 
Level 3, 71 Walters Drive 
Osborne Park WA 6017 

17 August 2021 

Dear Board Members 

Emeco Holdings Limited  

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of 
independence to the directors of Emeco Holdings Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Emeco Holdings Limited for the financial year ended 
30 June 2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Newman 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2021  

Continuing operations 
Revenue  
Other income 

Repairs and maintenance 
Employee expenses 
External maintenance services 
Cartage and fuel 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Impairment of tangible assets 

Business acquisition expenses 

Other expense 
Finance income 

Finance costs 

Net foreign exchange gain 

Profit before tax expense 

Tax (expense)/benefit 

Profit from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 
Loss from discontinued operations (net of tax) 

Loss from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income 
Items that are or may be reclassified to profit and loss: 
Foreign currency translation differences (net of tax) 
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges (net of tax) 

Total other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Note 

15 

7 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

10 

15 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

620,528 
1,084 

(128,230) 
(98,424) 
(92,098) 
(15,723) 
(118,576) 
(1,146) 

- 

(60,212) 
362 
(88,275) 
10,302 

29,592 
(8,897) 

20,695 

540,429 

3,592 

(94,129) 

(62,859) 

(84,766) 

(18,172) 

(114,988) 

(13,750) 

(1,500) 

(48,523) 

2,307 

(52,821) 

366 

55,187 

10,945 

66,132 

- 

- 

(3) 

(3) 

20,695 

66,129 

21,267 
(19,624) 

1,643 

(10,373) 

16,251 

5,877 

22,338 

72,007 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction 
with the notes to and forming part of the financial statements set out on pages 45 to 118.

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
(continued) 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Profit attributable to: 
Owners of the Company 
Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive profit attributable to: 
Owners of the Company 
Total comprehensive profit for the year 

Profit per share: 
Basic profit per share 
Diluted profit per share 

Profit per share from continuing operations 
Basic profit per share 
Diluted profit per share 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

20,695 
20,695 

66,129 
66,129 

22,338 
22,338 

72,007 
72,007 

Note 

2021 
Cents 

Restated(1) 
2020 
cents 

35 
35 

35 
35 

4.02 
3.96 

4.02 
3.96 

19.81 
19.43 

19.81 
19.43 

(1)  2020 earnings per share has been restated to take into consideration the effect of the rights issue 
that occurred in September 2020, in accordance with AASB 133. Refer to note 2(b) for further details. 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction 
with the notes to and forming part of the financial statements set out on pages 45 to 118. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
as at 30 June 2021 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories and work in progress 
Prepayments 
Assets held for sale 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Derivative financial instruments 
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right of use asset 
Deferred tax assets 
Investments designated at fair value through profit or loss 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Share capital 
Reserves 
Retained losses 
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 

Note 

2021 
 $'000  

2020 
 $'000  

16 
17 
19 

14 

18 
20 
21 
22 
12 

23 
18 
24 
26 

24 
26 

13 

74,725 
124,695 
19,202 
7,227 
2,794 
228,643 

              198,169  
              113,788  
                14,767  
                  3,279  
                  3,192  
              333,195  

- 
 10,329  
 669,233  
 32,850  
 24,489  
- 
736,901 

                38,918  
                10,252  
              629,170  
                44,132  
                32,555  
                     369  
              755,396  

965,544 

1,088,591  

 110,012  
12,389  
 13,399  
 11,872  
147,672 

                89,236  
                10,884  
122,986 
                10,629  
              233,735  

285,811 
655 
286,466 

              497,030  
                     581  
              497,611  

434,138 

              731,346  

531,406 

              357,245  

1,171,457 
7,632 
(647,683) 
531,406 

1,024,442  
1,181  
(668,378) 
              357,245  

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming 
part of the financial statements set out on pages 45 to 118. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
            
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
            
 
  
  
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Share 

based  

Foreign 

currency 

Share 

payment 

Hedging 

translation 

Treasury  Accumulated  

Total 

capital 

reserve 

reserve 

reserve 

shares 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

losses 

$'000 

equity 

$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

931,199   

42,882 

(7,444) 

14,949 

(49,001) 

(734,507) 

198,078 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Profit for the period 
Other comprehensive income 

           -  

           -  

            -  

           -  

           -  

66,129 

66,129 

Foreign currency translation differences 
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge, net of tax 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 

              -  
              -  
             -  

              -  
              -  
              -  

 (10,039)  
16,251 
     6,211  

(334) 
              -  
(334) 

              -  
              -  
              -  

              -  
              -  
66,129 

(10,373) 
16,251 
72,007 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in 
equity 
Contributions by and distributions to owners 

Shares issued during the period, net of issue costs 

72,872 

              -  

              -  

              -  

              -  

              -  

72,872 

Shares vested during period 

Shares purchased by the trust 

              -  

(29,784) 

              -  

              -  

29,784 

              -  

            -    

20,372 

              -  

              -  

              -  

(20,372) 

              -  

            -    

Share-based payment transactions 

            -  

14,289 

              -  

              -  

              -  

              -  

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 

93,243 

(15,495) 

              -  

              -  

9,412 

              -  

14,289 

87,161 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

1,024,442 

27,387 

(1,233) 

14,615 

(39,589) 

(668,378) 

357,245 

Share 

based  

Foreign 

currency 

Share 

payment 

Hedging 

translation 

Treasury  Accumulated  

Total 

capital 

reserve 

reserve 

reserve 

shares 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

losses 

$'000 

equity 

$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

1,024,442 

27,387 

(1,233) 

14,615 

(39,589) 

(668,378) 

357,245 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Profit for the period 
Other comprehensive income 

Foreign currency translation differences 
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge / recycling of 
hedge reserve on cessation of hedge accounting, net 
of tax 
Total comprehensive income for the period 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in 
equity 
Contributions by and distributions to owners 

           -  

           -  

            -  

           -  

           -  

20,695 

20,695 

              -  

              -  

20,857  

410 

              -  

              -  

21,267 

              -  

              -  

(19,624) 

              -  

              -  

              -  

(19,624) 

             -  

              -  

     1,233  

410 

              -  

20,695 

22,338 

Shares issued during the period, net of issue costs 

147,015 

              -  

              -  

              -  

              -  

              -  

147,015 

Shares vested during the period 

Shares purchased by the trust 

              -  

(2,495) 

              -  

              -  

2,495 

              -  

            -    

- 

              -  

              -  

              -  

(1,200) 

              -  

  (1,200) 

Share-based payment transactions 

            -  

6,009 

              -  

              -  

              -  

              -  

6,009 

Total contributions by and distributions to owners 

147,015 

3,514 

              -  

              -  

1,295 

              -  

151,824 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

1,171,457 

30,901 

- 

15,025 

(38,294) 

(647,683) 

531,406 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to and forming 
part of the financial statements set out on pages 45 to 118. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Cash receipts from customers 

Cash paid to suppliers and employees 

Cash generated from operations 

Finance income received 

Finance costs paid 
Net cash outflow from operating activities of discontinued 
operations 

Note 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

613,109 
(368,964) 

244,145 
362 
(38,890) 

538,846 

(309,262) 

229,584 

216 

(47,797) 

- 

(29) 

Net cash from operating activities 

30 

205,616 

181,973 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds on disposal of non-current assets 

Payment for property, plant and equipment 

Payment for intangible assets 

Proceeds on sale of investments 

Payment for acquired entities 
Acquisition and corporate development costs 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Net proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 

Purchase of own shares 

Repayment of borrowings 

Premium paid on US notes repurchased 
Payment for debt financing costs 

Payments for hedge derivatives closed 

Repayment of lease liabilities 
Net cash used in financing activities 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 

36 

4,268 
(153,554) 
(600) 

328 

9,909 

(118,831) 

- 

- 

- 
- 

(57,421) 

(3,509) 

(149,558) 

(169,852) 

146,100 
2,465 
(1,200) 
(291,883) 
(9,013) 

(5,793) 

(3,200) 

(16,948) 
(179,472) 
(123,414) 
198,169 
(31) 

63,186 
99,708 

- 

(2,708) 

- 

- 

- 

(10,361) 

149,825 
161,946 

36,189 

34 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period 

74,724 

198,169 

The  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  is  to  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  notes  to  the  financial 
statements set out on pages 45 to 118. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

1  Reporting entity 

Emeco  Holdings  Limited  (the  ‘Company’)  is  domiciled  in  Australia.  The  address  of  the  Company’s 
registered  office  is  Level  3,  71  Walters  Drive,  Osborne  Park  WA  6017.    The  consolidated  financial 
statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2021 comprises the Company and its 
subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’). The Group is a for profit entity and primarily involved 
in the provision of safe, reliable and maintained earthmoving equipment solutions and mining services 
solutions to its customers as well as the maintenance and remanufacturing of major components of heavy 
earthmoving equipment.  

2  Basis of preparation 

(a)   Statement of compliance 

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) adopted by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001.  The consolidated financial 
statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  adopted  by  the 
International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (IASB).  The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  and 
revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and 
effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 July 2020. 

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the board of directors on 17 
August 2021. 

(b)   Comparative financial information 

The  presentation  of  certain  items  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income has been amended during the period to simplify the presentation and aide 
understanding.  Where  applicable,  comparative  amounts  have  been  reclassified  to  ensure 
comparability. The Group has aggregated revenue activities by nature, and has combined certain 
expenses  on  the  face  of  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income which are analysed in further detail in the notes to the financial statements. Earnings per 
share for the comparative  period has been restated to account for the effect of the rights issue 
undertaken by Emeco in September 2020, in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per share. The 
table below shows the previously disclosed and the restated amounts. 

Profit per share: 
Basic profit per share 
Diluted profit per share 

Profit per share from continuing operations 
Basic profit per share 
Diluted profit per share 

(c)   Basis of measurement 

Previously  
disclosed 
cents 

Restated 
cents 

20.21 
19.83 

20.21 
19.83 

19.81 
19.43 

19.81 
19.43 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for 
the following material items in the statement of financial position: 
•  derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value; 
•  assets held for sale at fair value less costs of disposal; and 
• 
The methods used to measure fair values are discussed further in note 5. 

financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

2   Basis of preparation (continued) 

(d)   Functional and presentation currency 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the 
Company’s functional currency. 

The company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial 
/Directors’ Reports) Instrument, dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with that Corporations 
Instrument  amounts  in  the  financial  report  are  rounded  off  to  the  nearest  thousand  unless 
otherwise stated.  

(e)   Use of estimates and judgements 

The  preparation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  the  AASB  requires 
management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of 
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates.  

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis and for FY21 this review 
has  considered  any  relevant  implications  of  the  global  COVID-19  pandemic.  The  impact  of 
revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised 
and in any future periods affected. 

The estimates and judgements that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below: 

Recognition of tax losses 
In  accordance  with  the  Company’s  accounting  policies  for  deferred  taxes  (refer  note  3(q)),  a 
deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable profits 
will  be  available  to  utilise  these  losses.  This  includes  estimates  and  judgements  about  future 
profitability, capital structure and tax rates. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could 
impact on the amount and probability of unused tax losses and accordingly the recoverability of 
deferred tax assets. Due to the recent history of operating profits, the company brought to account 
all previously unrecognised Australian tax losses as a deferred tax asset in the year ended 30 June 
2020 totalling $86,638,000. Operating profits have continued to be generated in the current period, 
with  additional  tax  losses  of  $7,760,000  recognised  in  the  current  year,  taking  the  recognised 
losses to $94,398,000 at 30 June 2021. The Company expects to fully utilise these losses as the 
Group is expected to continue to trade profitably.  

Impairment of assets 
The  Group  performs  annual  impairment  testing  as  at  30  June  for  any  intangible  assets  with 
indefinite useful lives. More frequent reviews are performed of both intangible and tangible assets 
or asset groups where there are potential indicators of impairment. The identification of impairment 
indicators involves management judgement. When an indicator of impairment is identified, a formal 
impairment  assessment  is  performed.  Impairment  testing  involves  comparing  an  asset's 
recoverable amount to its carrying amount.  

Annual  impairment  testing  was  conducted  at  30  June  2021,  with  no  impairment  identified.  An 
impairment assessment was performed for the Group's key cash generating units (CGUs), being 
Rental, Workshops and Pit N Portal. The Group has prepared value-in-use models for the purpose 
of impairment testing as at 30 June 2021, using five-year discounted cash flow models. Cash flows 
beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a terminal value growth rate. The accounting 
policies and key assumptions applied by the Group in relation to the preparation of the impairment 
models are the same as those applied in its Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 
2021. Key areas of judgement relate to the forecast utilisation rates and pricing for the fleet as well 
as  forecasts  of  repairs  and  maintenance  expenditure  and  other  operating  costs  and  capital 
expenditure. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

2   Basis of preparation (continued) 

(e)   Use of estimates and judgements (continued) 

Impairment of assets (continued) 
In performing its detailed impairment assessment, the Group has considered: 
• 

long  term  commodity  prices  and  therefore  the  demand  for  earthmoving  equipment  and 
associated services; 
supply chain risks and therefore the impact on the ability of the Group to deliver its products 
and services; and 
the  likelihood  of  any  continued  disruption  to  the  operations  of  the  Group’s  customers,  as a 
result of the global COVID-19 pandemic.  

• 

• 

The  post-tax  discount  rate  used  in  the  calculations  is  7.2%  (2020:  9.0%).  The  rate  reflects  the 
underlying cost of capital adjusted for market and asset specific risks. For the future cashflows of 
the CGU’s, the revenue growth in the first year of the business reflects the best estimate for the 
coming  year  taking  account  of  macroeconomic,  business  model,  strategic  and  market  factors. 
Growth rates  depend on the level  of tendering activity and the Group’s conversion rate and for 
subsequent  years  were  based  on  Emeco’s  five-year  outlook  taking  into  account  all  available 
information at this current time and are subject to change over time.  A compound annual growth 
rate (CAGR) of 2.0% was used over the five years of the forecast. The terminal value growth rate 
represents the long term forecast consumer price index (CPI) of 2.0% (2020: 2.0%) for all CGUs. 
The recoverable amounts of all of the Group's CGUs continued to exceed their carrying amounts 
at  30  June  2021,  with  no  reasonably  possible  changes  to  key  assumptions  giving  rise  to  an 
impairment.  

Assets held for sale 
In accordance  with the Company’s accounting policies for assets held for sale (refer note 3(j)), 
non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, are classified as held for 
sale if it is highly probable that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than through 
continuing  use.  Such  assets,  or  disposal  groups,  are  generally  measured  at  the  lower  of  their 
carrying amount and fair value less costs of disposal. Fair value less costs of disposal includes 
estimates  and  judgements  about  the  market  value  of  these  assets  which  is  dependent  on  the 
supply of and demand for the specific categories of equipment being held for sale. Changes in 
these estimates and assumptions could impact on the carrying amount of these assets held for 
sale. The carrying amount of assets held for sale are set out note 14. 

Business combinations 
In accordance with the Company’s accounting policies for business combinations (refer note 3(t)), 
assets and liabilities acquired under business combinations are recognised at their fair value at the 
date of acquisition. Estimates and assumptions have been made about the collectability of  trade 
and  other  receivables,  intangibles  and  fair  value  of  inventory  and  items  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment and provisions.  The acquisition of Pit N Portal was completed on 28 February 2020, 
where the fair value is assessed at acquisition date and does consider subsequent events related 
to  COVID-19.  The  assessment  of  fair  value  is  based  on  facts  and  circumstances  as  at  the 
acquisition date. A provisional customer intangible asset was recognised at 30 June 2020, being 
the excess of consideration over the net of the fair value of the asset and liabilities at acquisition.  
A full assessment of this asset was conducted by management and was finalised during the year 
ended 30 June 2021 with no changes to the provisional values previously disclosed. Refer to note 
36 for further information on business combinations and note 5(h) for details on determination of 
fair value. 

(f)   Covid-19 Assistance 

The  Company  did  not  qualify  for  nor  receive  any  financial  assistance  through  the  Federal 
Government funded Job Keeper package or any other Federal or State Government program. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies 

The  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are 
consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2021, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 July 2020. 
The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued 
but is not yet effective. 

(a)   Basis of consolidation 
(i)   Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed 
to, or has the rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are 
included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences until 
the date on which control ceases. 

 (ii)   Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

Intra-group  balances  and  transactions,  and  any  unrealised  income  and  expenses  arising  from 
intra-group  transactions,  are  eliminated  in  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  
Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that 
there is no evidence of impairment.  

(b)  
(i)  

Foreign currency 
Foreign currency transactions 
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group 
entities  at  exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated to the functional currency 
at  the  exchange  rate  at  that  date.  The  foreign  currency  gain  or  loss  on  monetary  items  is  the 
difference  between  amortised  cost  in  the  functional  currency  at  the  beginning  of  the  period, 
adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in foreign 
currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the year.  

(ii) 

Foreign operations 
The  assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations,  including  goodwill  and  fair  value  adjustments 
arising on acquisition, are translated to the functional currency at exchange rates at the reporting 
date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at the 
average exchange rates for the period. 

Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income, and presented in 
the foreign currency translation reserve (FCTR) in equity.  When a foreign operation is disposed 
of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the FCTR 
related  to  that  foreign  operation  is  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss  as  part  of  the  gain  or  loss  on 
disposal. 

(c)   AASB 16 Leases 

The Group as lessee 
The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of the contract. The 
Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease 
arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a 
lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets (such as tablets and personal 
computers,  small  items  of  office  furniture  and  telephones).  For  these  leases,  the  Group 
recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term 
of the lease unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which 
economic benefits from the leased assets are consumed. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(c)  AASB 16 Leases (continued) 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not 
paid at the commencement date, discounted by using the rate  implicit  in the lease. If this rate 
cannot be readily determined, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate. 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise: 
• 

Fixed  lease  payments  (including  in-substance  fixed  payments),  less  any  lease  incentives 
receivable; 
Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index 
or rate at the commencement date; 
The amount expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees; 
The exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the 
options; and 
Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an 
option to terminate the lease. 

• 

• 
• 

• 

There has been no impact on lease payments as a result of COVID-19, either through deferral or 
reduction in lease payments. 

The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest 
on the lease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to 
reflect the lease payments made. 

The Group remeasures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related 
right-of-use asset) whenever: 
• 

The  lease  term  has  changed  or  there  is  a  significant  event  or  change  in  circumstances 
resulting in a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the 
lease  liability  is  remeasured  by  discounting  the  revised  lease  payments  using  a  revised 
discount rate. 
The  lease  payments  change  due  to  changes  in  an  index  or  rate  or  a  change  in  expected 
payment under a guaranteed residual value, in which cases the lease liability is remeasured 
by discounting the revised lease payments using an unchanged discount rate (unless the lease 
payments change is due to a change in a floating interest rate, in which case a revised discount 
rate is used). 
A  lease  contract  is  modified  and  the  lease  modification  is  not  accounted  for  as  a  separate 
lease, in which case the lease liability is remeasured based on the lease term of the modified 
lease by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate at the effective 
date of the modification. 

• 

• 

The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease 
payments made at or before the commencement day, less any lease incentives received and any 
initial  direct  costs.  They  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 
impairment losses. 

Whenever the Group incurs an obligation for costs to dismantle and remove a leased asset, restore 
the site on which it is located or restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms 
and conditions of the lease, a provision is recognised and measured under AASB 137. To the extent 
that the costs relate to a right-of-use asset, the costs are included in the related right-of-use asset, 
unless those costs are incurred to produce inventories. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(c)   AASB 16 Leases (continued) 

Right-of-use  assets  are  depreciated  over  the  shorter  period  of  lease  term  and  useful  life  of  the 
underlying asset. If a lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-
use asset reflects that the Group expects to exercise a purchase option, the related right-of-use 
asset  is  depreciated  over  the  useful  life  of  the  underlying  asset.  The  depreciation  starts  at  the 
commencement date of the lease. 

The right-of-use assets are presented as a separate line in the consolidated statement of financial 
position. 

The Group applies AASB 136 to determine whether a right-of-use asset is impaired and accounts 
for any identified impairment loss as described in the ‘Property,  Plant and Equipment’ policy (as 
outlined in the financial report for the annual reporting period). 

Variable rents that do not  depend  on  an  index or rate are  not included  in the  measurement the 
lease liability and the right-of-use asset. The related payments are recognised as an expense in 
the period in which the event or condition that triggers those payments occurs and are included in 
the line “Other expenses” in profit or loss. 

(d)   Financial instruments 

AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  sets  out  requirements  for  recognising  and  measuring  financial 
assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell non-financial items.  

(i)  Classification  

The Group classifies its financial assets and liabilities in the following measurement categories:  
•  Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, 

or through profit or loss), and  

•  Those to be measured at amortised cost.  

The  classification  depends  on  the  Group’s  business  model  for  managing  financial  assets  and 
liabilities, and the contractual terms of the cash flows. Derivatives are presented as current assets 
or liabilities to the extent of the cashflows occurring within 12 months after the end of the reporting 
period. For assets and liabilities measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in 
profit or loss or other comprehensive income. For investments in debt instruments, this will depend 
on the business model in which the investment is held. For investments in equity instruments that 
are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made an irrevocable election at 
the  time  of  initial  recognition  to  account  for  the  equity  investment  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income. The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business 
model for managing those assets changes. 

(ii)  Measurement  

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a 
financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value 
through profit or loss are expensed in profit or loss. Measurement of cash and cash equivalents 
and trade and other receivables remains at amortised cost consistent with the comparative period. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(d)   Financial instruments (continued) 
(ii)  Measurement (continued) 

Non-derivative financial liabilities  

Interest bearing liabilities  
All  loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  being  the  amount  received  less 
attributable  transaction  costs.  After  initial  recognition,  interest  bearing  liabilities  are  stated  at 
amortised  cost  with  any  difference  between  cost  and  redemption  value  being  recognised  in  the 
statement of profit or loss over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.  

Trade and other payables 
Liabilities are recognised for amounts to be paid for goods or services received. Trade payables 
are settled on terms aligned with the normal commercial terms in operations. 

Equity instruments  
The  Group  subsequently  measures  all  equity  investments  at  fair  value.  Where  the  Group’s 
management  has  elected  to  present  fair  value  gains  and  losses  on  equity  investments  in  other 
comprehensive income, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to 
profit  or  loss  following  the  derecognition  of  the  investment.  Dividends  from  such  investments 
continue  to  be  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  as  other  income  when  the  Group’s  right  to  receive 
payments  is  established.  Impairment  losses  (and  reversal  of  impairment  losses)  on  equity 
investments  measured  at  Fair  Value  through  Other  Comprehensive  Income  (FVOCI)  are  not 
reported separately from other changes in fair value. Changes in the fair value of financial assets 
at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in other expenses in the statement of profit or loss 
as applicable. 

Derivative financial instruments 

Cash flow hedge  
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as 
cash  flow  hedges  is  recognised  in  the  cash  flow  hedge  reserve  within  equity,  limited  to  the 
cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item on a present value basis from the inception of 
the hedge. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or 
loss, within other expenses.  

Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified in the periods when the hedged item affects profit 
or loss, as follows: 
•  The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of the interest rate swaps hedging variable rate 

borrowings is recognised in profit or loss within ‘finance cost’. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(d)   Financial instruments (continued) 
(iii)  Measurement (continued) 

When a hedging instrument expires, or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the 
criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative deferred gain or loss and deferred costs of hedging 
in  equity  at  that  time  remains  in  equity  until  the  forecast  transaction  occurs,  resulting  in  the 
recognition of a non-financial asset such as inventory. When the forecast transaction is no longer 
expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss and deferred costs of hedging that were reported in 
equity are immediately reclassified to profit or loss. Hedge ineffectiveness is recognised in profit or 
loss within other expenses.  

Accounting  policies  for  remaining  hedges  and  derivatives  are  consistent  with  the  comparative 
period. 

(iv) 

Impairment 
The Group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt 
instruments carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends 
on  whether  there  has  been  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk.  For  trade  receivables,  contract 
assets  and  lease  receivables,  the  Group  applies  the  simplified  approach  permitted  by  AASB  9, 
which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

(iv)  Share capital 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of 
ordinary shares net of any tax effects are recognised as a deduction from equity. 

Purchase of share capital (treasury shares) 
When  share  capital  recognised  as  equity  is  purchased  by  the  employee  share  plan  trust,  the 
amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, net of any tax effects, 
is recognised as a deduction from equity.  Purchased shares are classified as treasury shares net 
of any tax effects. When treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received 
is  recognised  as  an  increase  in  equity,  and  the  resulting  surplus  or  deficit  on  the  transaction  is 
transferred to/from retained earnings. 

Dividends 
Dividends are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are declared. 

(e)  Property, plant and equipment 
(i)  Recognition and measurement 

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses. 

Cost includes expenditure  that is directly  attributable to the acquisition  of the asset. The cost of 
self-constructed assets includes the following: 
• 
the cost of materials and direct labour; 
•  any  other  costs  directly  attributable  to  bringing  the  assets  to  a  working  condition  for  their 

intended use; 

•  when the Group has an obligation to remove the assets or restore the site, an estimate of the 
costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located; 
and 
capitalised borrowing costs. 

• 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(e)  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 
(i)  Recognition and measurement (continued) 

Cost includes transfers from equity of any gain or loss on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign 
currency purchases of property, plant and equipment. Purchased software that is integral to the 
functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment. 

When  parts  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  have  different  useful  lives,  they  are 
accounted for as separate items (major equipment components) of property, plant and equipment. 

Any  gain  or  loss  on  disposal  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  (calculated  as  the 
difference  between  the  net  proceeds  from  disposal  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  item)  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

(ii)  Subsequent costs  

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it is probable that the future economic benefits 
associated  with  the  expenditure  will  flow  to  the  Group.  Expenditure  on  major  overhauls  and 
refurbishments of equipment is capitalised in property, plant and equipment as it is incurred, where 
that  expenditure  is  expected  to  provide  future  economic  benefits.  The  costs  of  the  day-to-day 
servicing of property, plant and equipment and ongoing repairs and maintenance are expensed as 
incurred. 

(iii)  Depreciation  

Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  excluding  freehold  land,  are  depreciated  over  their 
estimated useful lives and are charged to the statement of comprehensive income.  Estimates of 
remaining useful lives, residual values and the depreciation method are made on a regular basis, 
with annual reassessments for major items. 

Assets are depreciated from the date of acquisition or, in respect of internally constructed assets, 
from the time an asset is completed and held ready for use.  Where subsequent expenditure is 
capitalised  into  the  asset,  the  estimated  useful  life  and  residual  value  of  the  total  new  asset  is 
reassessed and depreciation charged accordingly. 

Depreciation  on  buildings,  leasehold  improvements,  furniture,  fixtures  and  fittings,  office 
equipment, motor vehicles and sundry plant is calculated on a straight line basis.  Depreciation on 
plant and equipment is calculated on a units of production method and charged on machine hours 
worked over their estimated useful life. 

The estimated useful lives are as follows: 

Buildings and leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Office equipment 
Motor vehicles 
Sundry plant 

15 years 
3 – 15 years 
3 – 10 years 
5 years 
7 – 10 years 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intangible assets 

(f) 
(i)   Research and development 

Expenditure  on  research  activities  is  recognised  in  profit  and  loss  as  incurred.  Development 
expenditure is capitalised only if the expenditure can be measured reliably, the product or process 
is  technically  and  commercially  feasible,  future  economic  benefits  are  probable  and  the  Group 
intends  to  and  has  sufficient  resources  to  complete  development  and  to  use  or  sell  the  asset. 
Otherwise,  it  is  recognised  in  profit  and  loss  as  incurred.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition, 
development  expenditure  is  measured  at  costs  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  any 
accumulated impairment losses. 

(ii)  Goodwill 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries. Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the 
acquisition over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible 
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree. 

Subsequent measurement 
Goodwill is measured at cost, less accumulated impairment losses. 

(iii)  Other intangible assets 

Software  that  is  acquired  and  internally  developed  by  the  Group  and  has  finite  useful  lives  are 
measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.  

Intangibles that are acquired by the Group as part of a business combination and have finite useful 
lives are measured at fair value less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment 
losses.  

(iv)  Amortisation 

Intangible assets with a finite useful life are amortised on a straight line basis in profit or loss over 
their estimated useful lives, from the date they are available for use. 

Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives 
of intangible assets from the date that they are available for use. The estimated useful lives for the 
current and comparative periods are as follows: 
•  Software   
•  Customer contracts  

0 – 4 years 
0 – 3 years 

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and 
adjusted if appropriate. 

(g)  

Inventories   
Inventories consist of equipment and parts and are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value.  

The cost of inventories is based on the first-in first-out principle, and includes expenditure incurred 
in acquiring the inventories and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and 
condition.  In  the  case  of  manufactured  inventories  and  work  in  progress,  cost  includes  an 
appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.  

Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the 
estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(h)   Work in progress   

Progressive  work  to  inventory  and  fixed  assets  are  carried  in  work  in  progress  accounts  within 
inventory  and  property,  plant  and  equipment  being  (disclosed  as  a  ‘capital  work  in  progress’) 
respectively.  Upon work completion the balance is reclassified from capital work in progress to 
the relevant category of asset within property, plant and equipment. 

Workshop  work  in  progress  represents  jobs  started  but  not  completed  by  period  end.  Upon 
completion the job is invoiced to the customer. 

Impairment  

(i)  
(i)   Non-derivative financial assets 

The expected credit loss model under AASB 9 is used to measure the fair value of financial assets 
not classified as at fair value through profit or loss. To assist in this process, the Group segregates 
trade receivables into various customer segments where they may have similar loss patterns. 

The loss allowance is calculated by taking the following factors into consideration: 

Grouping of receivables 
The Group has classified its receivables into three main segments of Rental, Workshops and Pit 
N Portal in line with the main segments and work undertaken. The debtors in each segment is 
then further classified as follows: 
•  Rental  –  blue  chip  customers,  insured  customers,  uninsured  customers  and  cash  sale 

customers. 

•  Workshop – blue chip customers, insured customers, uninsured customers, cash sales and 

small retail customers. 

•  Pit N Portal – blue chip customers, insured customers, uninsured customers, cash sales and 

small retail customers. 

These categories are defined as: 
•  Blue  chip  customers  –  those  that  are  typically  defined  as  having  a  market  capitalisation  of 
greater than $750m. The classification of Blue Chip is determined under the credit risk of the 
Groups Insurance Policy. 
Insured customers – those that are trading within terms with their trade receivable exposure 
under the insured limit. 

• 

•  Underinsured  customers  -  those  that  have  not  been  granted  sufficient  credit  limits  by  the 

insurer to cover sales within credit terms. 

•  Cash sales – customers that pay cash and are not on terms. 
•  Uninsured customers – are all other customers that are not recognised in the above category.  

Historical loss rates and forward looking information 
The  Group  uses  a  combination  of  historical  losses  recognised  for  receivables  in  the  above 
categories and takes a view on the future economic conditions that are representative of those 
expected  to  exist;  this  includes  an  assessment  of  the  potential  impacts  of  COVID-19  on  the 
business. Specifically, the Group has considered the macro-economic impacts of the likelihood of 
any  potential  and  significant  decreases  to  commodity  prices  on  its  customers  operations  and 
therefore their potential capacity to repay amounts owing to the Group. 

For an investment in an equity security, objective evidence of impairment includes a significant or 
prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Impairment (continued) 

(i)  
(i)   Non-derivative financial assets (continued) 

Bad debt policy 
An allowance for doubtful debt is made when the Group receives notification a customer is placed 
into  administration  or  liquidation,  or  information  becomes  available  to  the  Group  indicating 
collection may be in doubt. The realisation of a bad debt subsequently comes into effect when all 
avenues of collection have been exhausted without success, and a commercial decision is made 
that it is uneconomical to pursue debt recovery. 

Definition of default  
The  Group  considers  the  following  as  constituting  an  event  of  default  for  internal  credit  risk 
management purposes as historical experience indicates that financial assets that meet either of 
the following criteria are generally not recoverable: 
•  when the customer breaches their agreed credit limit; or 
•  information  obtained  from  external  sources  indicates  that  the  debtor  is  unlikely  to  pay  its 

creditors, including the Group, in full. 

Irrespective of the above analysis, the Group considers that default has occurred when a financial 
asset  is  more  than  120  days  past  due  unless  the  Group  has  reasonable  and  supportable 
information to demonstrate that alternative default criterion is more appropriate. 

(ii)  Non-financial assets  

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other 
than  inventories  and  deferred  tax  assets)  to  determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  of 
impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.  

For  impairment  testing,  assets  are  grouped  together  into  the  smallest  group  of  assets  that 
generates  cash  inflows  from  continuing  use  that  are  largely  independent  of  the  cash  inflows  of 
other assets or cash generating units (CGUs).  

The Group’s corporate assets do not generate separate cash inflows and are utilised by more than 
one  CGU.    Corporate  assets  are  allocated  to  CGUs  on  a  reasonable  and  consistent  basis  and 
tested for impairment as part of the testing of the CGU to which the corporate asset is allocated. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less 
costs of disposal.  Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their 
present value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. 

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable 
amount.  Impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  They  are  allocated  to  reduce  the 
carrying amounts of the assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(j) 

 Assets held for sale  
Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, are classified as held-for-
sale if it is highly probable that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than through 
continuing use. 

Such assets, or disposal groups, are generally measured at the lower of their carrying amount and 
fair value less costs of disposal. Any impairment loss on a disposal group is allocated to the assets 
and  liabilities  on  a  pro  rata  basis,  except  for  inventories,  financial  assets,  deferred  tax  assets, 
employee  benefit  assets  which  continue  to  be  measured  in  accordance  with  the  Group’s  other 
accounting  policies.  Impairment  losses  on  initial  classification  as  held-for-sale  and  subsequent 
gains and losses on re-measurement are recognised in profit or loss. 

Once classified as held-for-sale, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer 
amortised or depreciated, and any equity-accounted investee is no longer equity accounted. 

(k)   Employee benefits 
(i) 

Defined contribution plans 
A defined contribution  plan is  a  post-employment benefit plan under  which an  entity  pays fixed 
contributions  into  a  separate  entity  and  has  no  legal  or  constructive  obligation  to  pay  further 
amounts.    Obligations  for  contributions  to  defined  contribution  plans  are  recognised  as  an 
employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which related services are rendered 
by employees.  Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund 
or a reduction in future payments is available. 

(ii)   Other long term employee benefits 

The Group’s net obligation in respect of long term employee benefits is the amount of future benefit 
that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. That benefit 
is discounted to determine its present value. Re-measurements are recognised in profit or loss in 
the period in which they arise. 

(iii)   Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Group is committed demonstrably, 
without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to terminate employment before 
the normal retirement date. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an 
expense if the Group has made an offer of voluntary redundancy, it is probable that the offer will 
be accepted, and the number of acceptances can be estimated reliably. 

(iv)  Short term benefits 

Short  term  employee  benefit  obligations  are  measured  on  an  undiscounted  basis  and  are 
expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be 
paid  under  short  term  cash  bonus  or  profit  sharing  plans  if  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or 
constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and 
the obligation can be estimated reliably. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(k)   Employee benefits (continued) 
(v)   Share based payment transactions  

Under the Emeco long term incentive plans (LTI) and the legacy hybrid incentive plan (EHIP) and 
management incentive plan (MIP), certain executives have been granted rights (Rights) to receive 
fully paid ordinary shares (Shares) in the Company, the award and vesting of which is subject to 
varying performance and or service conditions. There  is no entitlement to dividends (or shadow 
dividends) on Rights. 

Under  the  LTI  plans,  Rights  are  issued  based  on  the  performance  of  the  executive  and  the 
Company  over a three-year period,  with  one-third of the maximum LTI entitlement being tested 
each year. Issued Rights vest at the end of the three year performance period. If Emeco terminates 
the  executive’s  employment  for  misconduct  or  other  breach  of  the  executive’s  employment 
contract,  the  Board  may  lapse  some  or  all  of  the  Rights  issued  to  the  executive.  Rights  issued 
under the LTI will otherwise vest. The fair value of Rights issued are based on the share price at 
grant date. The grant date in respect of the LTI Plans, for all eligible employees excluding the MD, 
was the day the plan was approved by the Board.  Any issue of awards to the MD under the LTI 
plans are subject to shareholder approval. The fair value of rights granted are expensed over the 
three-year period from grant date to  vesting  date  based on  the maximum LTI available in  each 
year.  At the completion of the annual testing, when the final number of rights are approved with 
respect to the specific financial year, the expense is adjusted in the year of approval to align with 
the actual Rights approved which may be less than the maximum Rights available for that financial 
year.  With respect to the MD and upon approval by the shareholders the fair value of the rights 
will be remeasured at the date of the shareholder meeting (being grant date) at which point they 
will be treated consistently to the other employees. If the reward to the MD by shareholders is not 
approved, the previously recognised expense will be reversed. 

Under the EHIP, Rights granted to participants have vesting dates up to two years. The fair value 
of rights granted are based on a VWAP and are expensed evenly over the period from grant date 
to vesting date.  

Under the MIP, Rights granted to participants are subject to service conditions. These have various 
vesting dates ranging up to 5 years. The fair values of these Rights are based on VWAP and are 
expensed evenly over the period from grant date to vesting date.  

In the event of death, total and permanent disability, retrenchment or retirement of the participant, 
Rights granted under the MIP or EHIP may vest on an accelerated basis. Rights granted under the 
MIP or EHIP will lapse if the executive ceases employment for any other reason.  

(l) 

Provisions 
A  provision  is  recognised  if,  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or 
constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation.  Provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the 
expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

(m)  Restructure provision 

A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group has approved a detailed and formal 
restructuring plan, and the restructuring either has commenced or has been announced publicly. 
Future operating costs are not provided for. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(n)   Revenue 

The Group has applied AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is disclosed 
based on the type of good or service provided. This is detailed below: 

(i)  Rental revenue 

Revenue from the rental of both open cut and underground equipment is recognised in profit and 
loss based on the number of hours the machines operate each month. The rental of each machine 
is considered to be a separate performance obligation with the transaction price generally set at a 
rate per hour. Customers are billed monthly.  

(ii)  Goods sold 

Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary activities is measured at the fair value of 
the  consideration  received  or  receivable,  net  of  returns  and  allowances,  trade  discounts  and 
volume rebates. Sales are recognised when control of the products has transferred, being when 
the  products  are  delivered  and  accepted  by  the  customer.  The  Group’s  obligation  to  repair  or 
replace faulty products under the standard warranty terms is recognised as a provision.   

(iii)  Maintenance services 

Maintenance services relates to the provision of both major component and full equipment rebuilds 
for both internal and external customers equipment and the provision of mobile workshops and 
infrastructure  to  support  both  Emeco  and  external  customers  equipment  fleets.  Revenue  from 
services rendered  is recognised in  profit  or loss in  proportion to the stage of completion of the 
transaction at the reporting date. 

(iv)  Mining services 

Mining  services  relate  to  the  provision  of  equipment,  equipment  operator,  technology  and 
engineering  solutions  and  the  provision  and  maintenance  of  onsite  infrastructure  (electrical, 
ventilation, pumping, lighting services and special purpose vehicles). Mining services revenue is 
measured when or as the control of the goods or services is transferred to a customer. If control 
of the goods and services transfers over time, revenue is recognised over the period of the contract 
by reference to progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. Otherwise, 
revenue  is  recognised  at  a  point  in  time  when  the  customer  obtains  control  of  the  goods  and 
services or the performance obligation is satisfied. 

Revenue recognition relating to the provision of services is determined with reference to the stage 
of  completion  of  the  transactions  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  where  the  outcome  of  the 
contract  can  be  estimated  reliably.  Stage  of  completion  is  determined  with  reference  to  the 
services performed to date as a percentage of total anticipated services to be performed.  

(o)   Contract costs 

Costs incurred to prepare assets for work on a specific contract (or specific anticipated contract) 
that can be separately identified, such as freight of earthmoving equipment to customer sites and 
modifying assets to meet customer specifications, are recognised as a contract  cost asset and 
amortised to direct costs over the term of the contract. 

The Group accepts that an anticipated contract is a contract where it is more likely than not that 
the contract will be obtained.  

In determining the contract asset value, the following is taken into account: 
•  costs of obtaining a contract: the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer are 

recognised as an asset if the entity expects to recover those costs; and 

•  costs  of  fulfilling  a  contract:  costs  that  are  required  to  be  incurred  in  order  to  fulfil  contract 
obligations  that  are  not  already  costs  accounted  for  under  other  accounting  standards  i.e. 
inventory or property, plant and equipment. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(o)   Contract costs (continued) 

Costs  that  relate  directly  to  a  contract  (or  a  specific  anticipated  contract)  include  any  of  the 
following: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

 direct labour;  
 direct materials; 
 allocations of costs that relate directly to the contract or to contract activities;  
 costs that are explicitly chargeable to the customer under the contract; and  
 other costs that are incurred only because an entity entered into the contract. 

Amortisation and impairment 
An asset recognised is amortised to direct costs on a systematic basis that is consistent with the 
transfer to the customer of the goods or services to which the asset relates.  

An impairment loss is recognised in direct costs in the profit or loss, to the extent that the carrying 
amount  of  the  contract  asset  exceeds  the  remaining  amount  of  consideration  that  the  entity 
expects to receive in exchange for the goods or services to which the asset relates; less the costs 
that relate directly to providing those goods or services and that have not been recognised as 
expenses. 

(p)   Finance income and finance costs 

The Group’s finance income and finance costs include: 
• 
interest income; 
• 
interest expense; 
•  dividend income; 
•  discount on repurchased debt; 
• 
• 
•  withholding tax; 
•  premium paid on repurchase of debt; 
• 
•  amortisation of borrowing costs capitalised using the effective interest method. 

the net gain or loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss; 
the foreign currency gain or loss on financial assets and liabilities; 

the net gain or loss on hedging instruments that are recognised in profit or loss; and 

Interest income or expense is recognised using the effective interest method. Dividend income is 
recognised in profit or loss on the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is established. 

(q)  

Income tax  
Income  tax  expense  comprises  current  and  deferred  tax.  Current  tax  and  deferred  tax  is 
recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity 
or in other comprehensive income. 

(i)  Current tax 

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss 
for the year and any adjustment to tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is 
measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.  

(ii)  Deferred tax 

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts 
of  assets  and  liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  taxation 
purposes.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(q)  

Income tax (continued) 
Deferred tax is not recognised for: 
• 

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not 
a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss; 
temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that it is probable 
that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; or 
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. 

• 

• 

The measurement of deferred  tax reflects  the tax consequences that would  follow  the manner 
in which  the  Group expects,  at the end of the  reporting  period, to recover  or settle  the carrying 
amount of  its  assets  and liabilities. 

Deferred  tax  is  measured  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  be  applied  to  the  temporary 
differences when they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current 
tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the 
same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and 
assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously. 

A deferred tax  asset  is recognised for unused tax  losses, tax credits and  deductible temporary 
differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which 
they can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised and increased to 
the extent unrecognised tax losses are now considered probable. 

(iii)  Tax exposures 

The  Company  and  its  wholly  owned  Australian  resident  entities  have  formed  a  tax 
consolidated group with effect from 16 December 2004 and are therefore taxed as a single 
entity  from  that  date.  The  entities  acquired  during  the  period  were  added  to  the  tax 
consolidated group on the date of acquisition. The head entity of the tax consolidated group 
is Emeco Holdings Limited. 

(r)   Discontinued operations 

A discontinued  operation  is  a  component  of  the  Group's  business,  the  operations  and cash 
flows  of  which  can be clearly  distinguished from  the  rest  of the  Group  and which: 
• 
• 

represents  a separate  major  line  of business  or geographical  area of operations; 
is part of  a single  coordinated  plan to  dispose  of  a separate  major  line  of  business or 
geographical  area of operations;  or 
is a subsidiary  acquired  exclusively  with  a view  to  resale. 

• 

Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the 
criteria to be classified as held for sale or distribution, if earlier.   

When  an  operation  is  classified  as  a  discontinued  operation,  the  comparative  statement  of 
comprehensive income is re-presented as if the operation had been discontinued from the start of 
the comparative year. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

3  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(s)   Segment reporting 

Segment results that are reported to the board of directors include items directly attributable to a 
segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.  Unallocated items comprise 
mainly cash, interest bearing liabilities and finance expense.  

(t)   Business combinations 

Acquisitions  of  businesses  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method.  The  consideration 
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of 
the acquisition date fair values of the assets transferred by the  Group, liabilities incurred by the 
Group  to  the  former  owners  of  the  acquiree  and  the  equity  interests  issued  by  the  Group  in 
exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition related costs are generally recognised in profit or 
loss as incurred.  

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised 
at their fair value, except that deferred tax assets or liabilities, and assets or liabilities related to 
employee  benefit  arrangements  are  recognised  and  measured  in  accordance  with  AASB  112 
Income Taxes and AASB 119 Employee Benefits respectively. 

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any 
non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity 
interest  in  the  acquiree  (if  any)  over  the  net  of  the  acquisition-date  amounts  of  the  identifiable 
assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date 
amounts  of  the  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  exceeds  the  sum  of  the 
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair 
value of the acquirer's previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

4  New standards and interpretations 

The  new  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  which  are  mandatory  and  have  been 
adopted by the Group are set out below:  

(i)  AASB 2018-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of a Business  

Amends AASB 3 Business Combinations to clarify the definition of a business, with the objective 
of  assisting  entities  to  determine  whether  a  transaction  should  be  accounted  for  as  a  business 
combination or as an asset acquisition. The amendments: 
•  Clarify that to be considered a business, an acquired set of activities and assets must include, 
at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the 
ability to create outputs 

•  Remove the assessment of whether market participants are capable of replacing any missing 

inputs or processes and continuing to produce outputs 

•  Add guidance and illustrative examples to help entities assess whether a substantive process 

has been acquired 

•  Narrow the definitions of a business and of outputs by focusing on goods and services provided 

to customers and by removing the reference to an ability to reduce costs 

•  Add an optional concentration test that permits a simplified assessment of whether an acquired 

set of activities and assets is not a business. 

(ii)  AASB 2018-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of Material  

These amendments are intended to address concerns that the wording in the definition of ‘material’ 
was  different  in  the  Conceptual  Framework  for  Financial  Reporting,  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial Statements and AASB 108 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and 
Errors. The amendments address these concerns by: 
•  Replacing the term ‘could influence’ with ‘could reasonably be expected to influence’ 
• 

Including  the  concept  of  ‘obscuring  information’  alongside  the  concepts  of  ‘omitting’  and 
‘misstating’ information in the definition of material 

•  Clarifying that the users to which the definition refers are the primary users of general purpose 

financial statements referred to in the Conceptual Framework 

•  Aligning the definition of material across Standards and other publications. 

(iii)  AASB  2019-1  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  References  to  the 

Conceptual Framework 

Makes  amendments  to  various  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  pronouncements  to 
support the issue of the revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting. Some Australian 
Accounting  Standards and other pronouncements contain references to,  or quotations from, the 
previous versions of the Conceptual Framework. This Standard updates some of these references 
and quotations so they refer to the Conceptual Framework issued by the AASB In June 2019, and 
also makes other amendments to clarify which version of the Conceptual Framework is referred to 
in particular documents. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

4  New standards and interpretations (continued) 

(iv)  AASB 2019-3  Amendments to  Australian  Accounting Standards  – Interest rate benchmark 

reform 

The amendments affect entities that apply the hedge accounting requirements of AASB 9 Financial 
Instruments  or  AASB  139  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement  to  hedging 
relationships  directly  affected  by  the  interest  rate  benchmark  reform.  The  amendments  would 
mandatorily  apply  to  all  hedging  relationships  that  are  directly  affected  by  the  interest  rate 
benchmark reform and modify specific hedge accounting requirements, so that entities would apply 
those hedge accounting requirements assuming that the interest rate benchmark is not altered as 
a result of the interest rate benchmark reform. 

(v)  AASB 2019-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards  – Disclosure of the Effect 

of New IFRS Standards Not Yet Issued in Australia 

Amends AASB 1054 Australian Additional Disclosures to add a requirement for entities that intend 
to be compliant with IFRS standards to disclose the information required by AASB 108 Accounting 
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors (specifically paragraphs 30 and 31) for the 
potential effect of each IFRS pronouncement that has not yet been issued by the AASB. 

(vi)  AASB  2020-4  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Covid-19-Related  Rent 

Concessions 

Amends AASB 16 Leases to: 
•  Provide  lessees  with  a  practical  expedient  that  relieves  a  lessee  from  assessing  whether  a 

COVID-19-related rent concession is a lease modification 

•  Require  lessees  that  apply  the  practical  expedient  to  account  for  COVID-19-related  rent 

concessions as if they were not lease modifications 

•  Require lessees that apply the practical expedient to disclose whether the practical expedient 
has been applied to all eligible contracts, or, if not, information about the nature of the contracts 
to which the practical expedient has been applied 

•  Require  lessees  to  apply  the  practical  expedient  retrospectively,  recognising  the  cumulative 
effect of applying the amendment as an adjustment to the opening retained earnings (or other 
component of equity, as appropriate) at the beginning of the annual reporting period in which 
the lessee first applies the amendment. 

None  of  the  new  accounting  standards  and  interpretations  above  had  an  impact  on  the 
comprehensive income for the Group or the Statement of Financial Position. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

5  Determination of fair values 

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for 
both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement 
and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about 
the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

(a)  Property, plant and equipment 

The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognised as a result of a business combination 
is  the  estimated  amount  for  which  a  property  could  be  exchanged  on  the  date  of  acquisition 
between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing 
wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably. The fair value of property, plant and equipment 
has  been  determined  with  reference  to  an  independent  external  valuation  in  addition  to 
comparisons to similar assets currently on market. 

(b)  Trade and other receivables 

The fair value of trade and other receivables, are estimated as the present value of future cash 
flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the measurement date.  Short term receivables 
with no stated interest rate are measured at the original invoice amount if the effect of discounting 
is immaterial. Fair value is determined at initial recognition and, for disclosure purposes, at each 
annual and interim reporting date. 

(c)  Cross currency interest rate swaps 

The  fair  value  of  interest  rate  swaps  is  based  on  third  party  valuations  provided  by  financiers. 
Those valuations are tested for reasonableness by discounting estimated future cash flows based 
on the terms and maturity of each contract and using market interest rates for a similar instrument 
at  the  measurement  date.  Fair  values  reflect  the  credit  risk  of  the  instrument  and  include 
adjustments  to  take  account  of  the  credit  risk  of  the  Group  entity  and  counterparty  when 
appropriate. 

(d)  Other non-derivative financial liabilities 

Other  non-derivative  financial  liabilities  are  measured  at  fair  value  at  initial  recognition  and  for 
disclosure purposes, at each annual and interim reporting date.  Fair value is calculated based on 
the  present  value  of  future  principal  and  interest  cash  flows,  discounted  at  the  market  rate  of 
interest at the measurement date. For leases the market rate of interest is determined by reference 
to similar lease agreements. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

5  Determination of fair values (continued) 

(e)  Share based payment transactions 

The fair value of the Rights awarded under the LTI plan, MIP and EHIP are measured using the 
volume weighted average price of Shares as at the grant date. The volume weighted average price 
inputs include the weighted average of the closing share price and volume traded over a specified 
period of time. 

(f) 

Equity and debt securities 
The fair value of equity and debt securities is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid 
price  at  the  reporting  date,  or  if  unquoted  determined  using  a  valuation  technique.  Valuation 
techniques employed include market multiples and discounted cash flow analysis using expected 
future cash flows and a market related discount rate. The fair value of held to maturity investments 
is determined for disclosure purposes only.  

(g)  Assets held for sale 

The  fair  value  of  assets  designated  as  held  for  sale  are  determined  with  reference  to  an 
independent external valuation, market demand and costs of disposal. 

(h)  Business combinations 

The fair value of consideration paid for the acquisition of entities has been determined using the 
market price of the Company’s listed share price. The methodology has also been applied to the 
valuation of investments acquired through the business combination. The fair value of property, 
plant and equipment has been determined with reference to an independent external valuation in 
addition to comparisons to similar assets currently on market. The fair value of  work in progress 
inventory acquired has been valued by agreement between the buyer and seller. The collectability 
of trade and other receivables has been assessed and compared to subsequent receipt of payment 
in  determining  the  fair  value  of  this  asset  class.  The  fair  value  of  customer  contracts  has  been 
assessed using the multi-period excess earnings methodology.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments 

Overview 
The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments: 
• 
• 
•  market risk. 

credit risk;  
liquidity risk; and 

This  note  presents  information  about  the  Group’s  exposure  to  each  of  the  above  risks,  the  Group’s 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Group’s management of 
capital.  

The consolidated entity holds the following financial instruments: 

Carried at fair value through 
profit or loss using level one 
valuation technique (based on 
share prices quoted on the 
relevant stock exchanges) 
Investments in equity securities 

Derivatives designated 
under hedge accounting 
using level two valuation 
technique 
Derivative financial 
instruments (note 18) 

(a)  The carrying value of each of these items approximates fair value 

Carried at amortised cost 
Cash and bank balances (note 16) (a) 
Trade and other receivables (note 17) (a) 
Interest bearing liabilities (note 24) 
Trade and other payables (note 23) (a) 

Risk management framework 
The board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk 
management  framework.  The  board  of  directors  has  established  the  audit  and  risk  management 
committee  (Committee),  which  is  responsible  for  developing  and  monitoring  the  Group’s  risk 
management policies.  The Committee reports regularly to the board of directors on its activities.  

The  Group’s  risk management  policies  are  established  to  identify  and  analyse  the  risks faced  by  the 
Group,  to  set  appropriate  risk  limits  and  controls,  and  to  monitor  risks  and  adherence  to  limits.  Risk 
management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and 
the Group’s activities. The Group, through its training, management standards and procedures, aims to 
develop a disciplined and constructive controlled environment in which all employees understand their 
roles and obligations. 

The Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies 
and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced 
by the Group.  The Committee is assisted in its oversight role by the internal audit function.  

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument 
or  financial  asset  fails  to  meet  its  contractual  obligations,  and  arises  principally  from  the  Group’s 
receivables from customers.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk (continued) 

Exposure to credit risk 
The  carrying  amount  of  the  Group’s  financial  assets  represents  the  maximum  credit  exposure.  The 
Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables (including VAT/GST) 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Derivatives 

Consolidated 
Carrying amount 

2021 
$'000 

96,454 
28,446 
74,725 
- 
199,625 

2020 
$'000 

93,516 
20,808 
198,169 
38,918 
351,411 

Note 
17 
17 
16 
18 

The  Group’s  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  influenced  mainly  by  the  individual  characteristics  of  each 
customer.  However,  management  also  considers  the  demographics  of  the  Group’s  customer  base, 
including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate, as these factors may 
have  an  influence  on  credit  risk.    The  Group  sets  individual  counter  party  limits  and  where  possible 
insures  its  income  within  Australia  and  generally  operates  on  a  ‘cash  for  keys’  policy  for  the  sale  of 
equipment and parts. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic the Group has also increased its internal 
review and authorisation procedures that are applied to new clients and in the ongoing strengthening of 
appropriate credit limits for existing customers. 

Both  insured  and  uninsured  debtors  are  subject  to  the  Group’s  credit  policy.  The  Group’s  credit  policy 
requires each new customer to be analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Group’s standard 
payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Group’s review includes external ratings, when 
available, and in some cases bank references. Purchase limits are established for each customer according 
to the external rating and are approved by the appropriate management level dependent on the size of the 
limit.  In the instance that a customer fails to meet the Group’s creditworthiness and the Group is unable to 
secure credit insurance, future transactions with the customer will only be assessed on a case by case 
basis and where possible, prepayment or appropriate security such as a bank guarantee or letter of credit. 

Where  commercially  available  the  Group  aims  to  insure  the  majority  of  rental  customers  that  are  not 
considered either blue chip customers, subsidiaries of blue chip companies or Government.  Blue chip 
customers  are  determined  as  those  customers  who  have  a  market  capitalisation  of  greater  than 
$750,000,000 (2020: $750,000,000).  The Group held insurance for the entire financial year ended 30 
June 2021. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6    Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk (continued) 

The aging of the Group’s trade receivables at the reporting date was: 

Not past due 
Past due 0-30 days 
Past due 31-60 days 
Past due 61 days 

Consolidated 

Consolidated 

Gross 
2021 
$'000 

Impairment 
2021 
$'000 

Gross 
2020 
$'000 

Impairment 
2020 
$'000 

89,446 
5,234 
1,722 
52 
96,454 

- 
- 
(153) 
(52) 
(205) 

74,109 
9,348 
9,804 
254 
93,516 

- 
- 
(282) 
(254) 
(536) 

Using the expected credit  loss model (ECL), the Group  establishes an allowance for impairment that 
represents its estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and other receivables. To effectively apply 
the ECL, the Group has categorised its trade receivables as follows: 
-  Blue chip customers: defined as having a market capitalisation of greater than $750,000,000; 
- 

Insured customers: those that are trading within terms and their trade receivable exposure under the 
insured limit;  

-  Underinsured:  those that have not been granted sufficient credit limits by the insurer to cover sales 

within credit terms; 

-  Uninsured customers: all other customers that are not recognised in the above category.  

The  Group’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  for  trade  receivables  at  the  reporting  date  by  type  of 
customer was: 

Blue chip (including subsidiaries) 
Insured 
Underinsured 
Uninsured 

Consolidated 
Carrying amount 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

33,064 
37,812 
3,569 
22,009 
96,454 

33,982 
38,222 
11,701 
9,612 
93,516 

The Group considers blue  chip and insured customers and assumes no risk.  The Group only  assess 
uninsured customers, underinsured customers and customers that have breached their current credit 
limit in the ECL calculation. 

The Group uses a combination of historical losses recognised for receivables in the above classifications 
and takes a view on the economic conditions that are representative of those expected to exist during 
the  life  of  the  receivable.  This  is  based  on  the  historical  loss  rates,  ageing  of  debtors  and  economic 
factors that include commodity prices. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk (continued) 

Economic data 
It is anticipated that a movement in key economic data i.e. commodity prices, impacts the expected credit 
loss as it may drive the way our customers’ run their operations, achieve profitability and cash flows to 
pay  their  receivables.  As  part  of  this  assessment,  the  Group  has  considered  the  potential  impact  of 
COVID-19 on commodity demand and prices.   

The Group determined potential scenarios primarily driven by changes in commodity prices, which have 
been weighted by probability to determine the expected credit loss provision. 

Loss history 
Given the significant change in operations and customer mix due to the acquisition of Orionstone and 
Andy’s in March 2017, Force in November 2018, Matilda in July 2018, and Pit N Portal in February 2020, 
the Group have determined it is not appropriate to include a rental customer history earlier than FY18. 
Therefore, only loss history from FY18 is used for this assessment. Going forward, management plan on 
using an average loss history over 3-5 years depending on what is appropriate for the business at that 
point in time and in line with expected future operations. 

Based on the factors outlined above, the Group has calculated an expected credit loss of $205,000 based 
on  historical  loss  trends  and  economic  factors  (2020:  $130,000).  No  specific  customers  have  been 
identified as doubtful, and provided for by the Group (2020: $406,000). 

The movement in the credit loss allowance in respect of trade receivables during the year was as follows: 

Opening loss allowance as at 1 July 
Net remeasurement of loss allowance 
Write-offs 

Loss allowance as at 30 June  

Consolidated 

Impairment 
2021 
$'000 

Impairment 
2020 
$'000 

536 
(331) 
- 
205  

516 
1,029 
(1,009) 
536  

The  Group  believes  that  the  unimpaired  amounts  that  are  past  due  by  more  than  30  days  are  still 
collectible,  based  on  industry  standards,  historic  payment  behaviour  and  extensive  analysis  of  the 
underlying customers’ credit ratings.  

Credit-impaired financial assets 
The Group will assess if a financial asset is impaired when amounts are past due by more than 120 days. 
A  provision  for  impairment  will  be  recognised  unless  the  Group  has  reasonable  and  supportable 
information that an impairment is not required to be recognised. 

Cash 
The Group held cash and cash equivalents of $74,725,000 at 30 June 2021 (2020: $198,169,000), which 
represents its maximum credit exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents are held with 
bank and financial institution counterparties which are rated greater than AA-. 

Collateral 
Collateral is held for customers that are assessed to be a higher risk.  At 30 June 2021 the Group held 
$Nil of bank guarantees (2020: $Nil) and $Nil of prepayments (2020: $Nil). 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk (continued) 

Guarantees  
Financial guarantees are generally only provided to wholly owned subsidiaries or when entering into a 
premise rental agreement or asset lease liability. Details of outstanding guarantees are provided in note 
29. At 30 June 2021 $1,646,000 guarantees were outstanding (2020: $1,654,900). 

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with 
its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group’s approach 
to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses 
or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. 

The  Group  monitors  working  capital  limits  and  employs  maintenance  planning  and  life  cycle  costing 
models to price its rental contracts.  These processes assist it in monitoring cash flow requirements and 
optimising  cash  return  in  its  operations.  Typically,  the  Group  ensures  that  it  has  sufficient  cash  on 
demand  to  meet  expected  operational  expenses  for  a  period  of  60  days,  including  the  servicing  of 
financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably 
be predicted, such as natural disasters.  

Notes 
At 30 June  2021, the Group  has issued secured fixed interest  notes  to the value of US$180,007,000 
which mature on 30 March 2022. The nominal fixed interest rate is 9.25%. Subsequent to 30 June 2021, 
these notes were repaid and cancelled with the proceeds of a new A$250,000,000 note maturing in July 
2026. Refer to note 24 for further details.  

Revolving Credit Facility 
The Group has a Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) facility of $100,000,000, which matures in September 
2021 with a two year option to extend (refer below for further information), which has two sub facilities 
consisting of a Loan Note Agreement Facility (LNA) of A$97,000,000 (30 June 2020: $97,000,000) and 
a Bank Guarantee Facility of A$3,000,000. The bank guarantee facility attracts a fee of up to 1.57% on 
the unutilised portion of the facility, and a fee of 3.5% on the outstanding balance of guarantees on issue. 
The nominal interest rate on the LNA is equal to the aggregate of the bank bill swap rate (BBSY) plus a 
margin of between 3.25% and 3.5% dependant on the portion of the facility utilised (3.25% if less than 
25% drawn and 3.5% if greater than 25% drawn).  

The  facilities  require  the  Group  to  maintain  a  collateral  coverage  ratio  greater  than  2.0x  and  a  fixed 
charge coverage ratio greater than 1.5x. At 30 June 2021, the Group had drawn $nil of the LNA and had 
utilised A$1,646,000 of the bank guarantee facility.  

On 13 July 2021, the Group exercised its option to extend the maturity of the A$100,000,000 Revolving 
Credit Facility for an additional two years to September 2023. Other than the extension of the maturity 
date, there was no change to the terms of the facility. 

The  Group  has  a  facility  agreement  comprising  a  credit  card  facility  with  a  limit  of  A$150,000  and  is 
secured via a cash cover account.  

The  Group  has  lease  facilities  totalling  A$48,300,000  (2020:  A$62,559,000)  which  have  various 
maturities up to July 2024.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk (continued) 

The  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  non-derivative  financial  liabilities  and  net  derivative 
financial  assets/liabilities,  including  estimated  interest  payments  and  excluding  the  impact  of  netting 
agreements.  

 Consolidated 
 30 June 2021 

Non-derivative financial 

liabilities 
Secured notes issue 
Lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Derivative financial 
asset/(liability) 
Net cross currency interest 
rate swaps used for hedging 
liability 

 Consolidated 
 30 June 2020 

Non-derivative financial 

liabilities 
Secured notes issue 
Secured credit facility 
Lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Derivative financial 

asset/(liability) 
Net cross currency interest 
rate swaps used for hedging 
asset 

Contract-  

Carrying  ual cash 
flows 
amount 

6 mths or 
less 

6-12 mths 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

More than 
5 years 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

250,508 
48,300 

45,805 

344,613 

330,202 
53,709 

45,805 

429,716 

11,416 
7,498 

45,805 

64,719 

11,416 
7,463 

- 

22,832 
12,263 

- 

284,539 
21,964 

- 

18,879 

35,095 

306,503 

- 
4,521 

- 

4,521 

12,389 

12,389 

12,389 

12,389 

12,389 

12,389 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Carrying 

amount 
$'000 

Contract-  
ual cash 

flows 
$'000 

6 mths or 

less 
$'000 

6-12 mths 
$'000 

1-2 years 
$'000 

2-5 years 
$'000 

5 years 
$'000 

More than 

461,138 
97,000 

62,559 

46,751 

667,448 

563,444 

97,000 
69,509 

46,751 

776,705 

21,709 

- 
8,078 

46,751 

76,538 

21,709 

- 
20,429 

- 

520,026 

97,000 
11,765 

- 

- 

- 
22,333 

- 

42,138 

628,791 

22,333 

- 

- 
6,904 

- 

6,904 

28,034 

28,034 

39,931 

39,931 

1,621 

1,621 

1,595 

1,595 

36,715 

36,715 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The gross inflows/(outflows) disclosed in the previous tables represents the contractual  undiscounted 
cash flows relating to  derivative financial  liabilities  held for risk management purposes and  which are 
usually  not  closed  out  prior  to  contractual  maturity.  The  disclosure  shows  net  cash  flow  amounts  for 
derivatives that are net cash settled and gross cash inflow and outflow amounts for derivatives that have 
simultaneous gross cash settlement, e.g. cross currency interest rate swaps. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk (continued) 

Subsequent to 30 June 2021 the secured notes were repaid and the cross-currency interest rate swaps 
were  closed  out  and  cancelled.  This  transaction  settled  on  2  August  2021  via  the  proceeds  of 
A$250,000,000  of new AUD notes issued on  2 July  2021.  Refer to note 24 for  further detail.  The net 
payment to repay the Notes and the cross-currency interest rates swap was A$269,450,000 including 
the principal amount at the hedged rate of $246,828,000, accrued interest of $6,084,000, a premium for 
early  repayment  of  the  Note  of  $11,223,000  and  a  mark-to-market  payment  on  hedge  close-out  of 
$5,314,000. The restructure triggered a discontinuation of existing hedge relationships resulting in a net 
hedge accounting impact to profit and loss of $1,347,000 for the year ended 30 June 2021. Accordingly, 
the derivatives were classified as a current liability at 30 June 2021.  

Other than the repayment of the US notes and close out of the associated derivatives, it is not expected 
that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly 
different amounts other than the transaction noted above. 

The table above has been restated below to demonstrate the contractual maturities of financial liabilities 
and net derivative financial assets, including estimated interest payments, after the issuance of the AUD 
notes, repayment of US notes and closure of hedge derivatives subsequent to the year ended 30 June 
2021, to demonstrate the future cash flow profile of the Group’s financial liabilities.  

 Consolidated 
 30 June 2021 

Non-derivative financial 

liabilities 
Secured notes issue 
Lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Derivative financial 

asset/(liability) 
Net cross currency interest 
rate swaps used for hedging 

liability 

Contract-  

ual cash 

6 mths or 

flows 
$'000 

less 
$'000 

6-12 mths 
$'000 

1-2 years 
$'000 

2-5 years 
$'000 

More than 

5 years 
$'000 

328,126 

53,709 
45,805 

427,640 

7,813 

7,498 
45,805 

61,116 

7,813 

7,463 
- 

15,276 

15,625 

12,263 
- 

27,888 

46,875 

21,964 
- 

68,839 

250,000 

4,521 
- 

254,521 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk (continued) 

Market risk 
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and 
equity  prices  will  affect  the  Group’s  income  or  the  value  of  its  holdings  of  financial  instruments.  The 
objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters, while optimising the return. 

The Group enters into derivatives, and also incurs financial liabilities, in order to manage market risks. 
All such transactions are carried out within the guidelines set by the Group’s hedging policy. Generally, 
the Group seeks to apply hedge accounting in order to manage volatility in profit or loss. 

Currency risk 
The  functional  currency  of  the  Group  is  the  Australian  dollar  (AUD).  The  Group  holds  borrowings  in 
United States Dollars (USD) for which currency risk exists.  In order to manage this risk, the Group has 
entered into cross currency interest rate swaps. Each of the USD interest and principle repayments due 
in the future have been hedged, the average USD/AUD rate across these future payments is 0.7293 at 
year end (2020: 0.7293). 

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities held in currencies other than the AUD, the Group aims 
to keep the net exposure to an acceptable level by matching foreign denominated financial assets with 
matching financial liabilities and vice versa. 

At 30 June 2021, the Group had issued secured fixed interest notes to the value of US$180,007,000 
notes  on  issue.  The  full  face  value  of  the  principal  and  interest  of  the  notes  have  been  hedged  to 
Australian dollars until maturity. At 30 June 2021, hedge accounting was discontinued for the derivatives 
and USD notes due to the expected repayment and cancellation of these notes in July 2021, with the 
proceeds of the raising of A$250,000,000 notes which settled in July 2021. Following the settlement of 
the USD notes and replacement with AUD notes, the Group will no longer be exposed to any material 
currency risk. Refer to note 24 for further details of this transaction. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

The Group is holding the following cash flow hedges: 

Notional 
amount 
US$’000 

Notional 
amount 
AU$’000 

Carrying 
amount 
AU$’000 

Line item in the 
statement 
of financial position 

Change in fair 
value used for 
measuring 
ineffectiveness 
for the period 
$’000 

Average 
fixed 
interest 
rate 

As at 30 June 2021 

Cross currency interest rate swaps 

180,007 

246,828 

(12,389) 

Derivative financial instruments 

9.86% 

1,233 

As at 30 June 2020 

Cross currency interest rate swaps 

322,131 

441,668 

28,034  Derivative financial instruments 

9.87% 

6,211 

The hedges expire  in March 2022.  Subsequent to 30 June 2021, the derivatives were closed out on 
repayment of the hedged  liability (the US Notes). Hedge accounting has been discontinued as at 30 
June 2021. Refer to note 24 for further details. 

The impact of hedged items on the statement of financial position is, as follows: 

2021 

2020 

Change in fair 
value used for 
measuring 
ineffectiveness 
$’000 

1,233 

Hedge 
reserve 
$’000 

- 

Change in fair 
value used for 
measuring 
ineffectiveness 
$’000 

Hedge 
reserve 
$’000 

6,211 

(1,233) 

Foreign exchange 

The effect of the cash flow hedges in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is  
as follows: 

Total hedging 
gain/(loss) 
recognised 
in OCI 
$’000 

Ineffectiveness 
recognised 
in profit 
or loss 
$’000 

Line item 
in the 
statement of 
profit or loss 

Amount 
reclassified 
from OCI to 
profit or loss 
$’000 

Line item in the 
statement of profit 
or loss 

As at 30 June 2021 

Foreign exchange 

1,233 

- 

As at 30 June 2020 

Foreign exchange 

6,211 

(2,091) 

- 

- 

20,857 

Net foreign exchange gain 

(10,039)  Net foreign exchange loss 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Exposure to currency risk 
The  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  at  balance  date  was  as  follows,  based  on  notional 
amounts: 

Cash 
Secured notes issued 
Gross balance sheet exposure 

Cross currency interest rate swap to hedge the secured notes 
issued 

Net exposure 

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year: 

USD 
2021 
$'000 

USD 
2020 
$'000 

11 
(180,007) 
(179,996) 

113 
(322,131) 
(322,018) 

180,007 
180,007 

322,131 
322,131 

11 

113 

US Dollars 

Average rate 

Reporting date spot rate 

2021 
0.7468 

2020 
0.6714 

2021 

2020 

0.7518 

0.6863 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Sensitivity analysis 
A weakening of the Australian dollar, as indicated below, against the US dollar, would have affected the 
measurement of financial instruments denominated in US dollars and increased/(decreased) equity and 
profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate 
variances that the Group considered to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. The 
analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is 
performed on the same basis for 2020, as indicated below: 

30 June 2021 
USD (10 percent movement) 

30 June 2020 
USD (10 percent movement) 

Consolidated 

Strengthening 

Weakening 

Equity 
$’000 

Profit or loss 
$’000 

Equity 
$’000 

Profit or loss 
$’000 

(3,642) 

  (1) 

4,451 

  2 

(4,694) 

(10) 

5,737 

13 

Interest rate risk 
In  accordance  with  the  board’s  policy  the  Group  is  required  to  maintain  an  appropriate  exposure  to  
changes in interest rates on borrowings on a fixed rate basis, taking into account assets with exposure  
to changes in interest rates. This is achieved by entering into cross currency interest rate swaps and the  
issue of fixed interest notes. 

Profile 
At  the  end  of  the  reporting  date  the  interest  rate  profile  of  the  Group’s  interest  bearing  financial 
instruments as reported to the management of the Group was: 

Variable rate instruments: 
Cash at bank 

Fixed rate instruments: 
Effective interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk 
Interest bearing liabilities (notes) 
Interest bearing liabilities (loan note agreement) 
Interest bearing finance leases 

Note 

16 

24 
24 
24 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

74,725 
74,725 

198,169 
198,169 

(12,389) 
(250,508) 
- 
(48,300) 
(311,197) 

28,034 
(469,373) 
(97,000) 
(62,559) 
(600,898) 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Cash flow hedges  
The cross currency interest rate swaps (hedging instrument) are accounted for as cash flow hedges. The 
cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps  are  designated  to  hedge  the  exposure  to  variability  in  foreign 
exchange rates and exposure to liquidity risk through the benchmark interest rate of the USD fixed rate 
interest  payments  on  the  debt  principal  amount  of  the  Company’s  outstanding  debt  and  the  foreign 
currency  remeasurement  risk  arising  on  the  principal  balance  every  six  months  on  the  Company’s 
outstanding debt. 

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments 
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) 
equity by the amounts shown below. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign 
currency rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2020. 

Cash flow hedges 
30 June 2021 
Cross currency interest rate swaps 
Cash flow sensitivity (pre-tax) 

30 June 2020 
Cross currency interest rate swaps 

Cash flow sensitivity (pre-tax) 

Equity 

Equity 

100bp 
increase 
BBSW 
$’000 

100bp 
decrease 
BBSW 
$’000 

100bp 
increase 
Libor 
$’000 

100bp 
decrease 
Libor 
$’000 

7,584 
7,584 

8,340 

8,340 

(7,804) 
(7,804) 

(8,505) 

(8,505) 

(7,339) 
(7,339) 

(8,913) 

(8,913) 

7,572 
7,572 

9,225 

9,225 

Detailed below is the profit and loss impact of cash flow hedges during the year. 

Financial instrument 
Cross currency interest rate swap 
-  Close out of hedges 
-  Hedge ineffectiveness (1) 

Net profit and loss impact before tax 

Profit or loss 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

20,339 
- 
20,339 

- 
(2,091) 
(2,091) 

(1)  Hedge accounting ceased at 30 June 2021 due to repayment of the secured notes and closure of 
cross-currency interest rate swaps subsequent to 30 June 2021, and all movements in the hedge 
reserve  have  been  recycled  through  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive 
Income. Refer to note 24 for further information. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Fair values versus carrying amounts 
The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the 
Statement of Financial Position, are as follows: 

2021 

2020 

Carrying 
amount 
$’000 

Note 

Fair 
value 
$’000 

Carrying 
amount 
$’000 

Fair 
value 
$’000 

Assets carried at fair value 

Cross currency interest rate swaps 

18 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Assets carried at amortised cost 

Receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

17 

16 

124,695 

74,725 

199,420 

124,695 

74,725 

199,420 

38,918 

38,918 

113,788 

198,169 

311,957 

38,918 

38,918 

113,788 

198,169 

311,957 

Liabilities carried at fair value 

Cross currency interest rate swaps 

18 

Liabilities carried at amortised cost 
Secured notes issue (1) 

Lease liabilities 

Loan note agreement 

Trade and other payables 

24 

24 

24 

23 

(12,389) 

(12,389) 

(12,389) 

(12,389) 

(10,884) 

(10,884) 

(10,884) 

(10,884) 

(250,508) 

(250,508) 

(461,138) 

(469,373) 

(48,300) 

(53,709) 

94 

(110,012) 

(408,726) 

94 

(110,012) 

(62,559) 

(96,473) 

(89,237) 

(69,509) 

(97,000) 

(89,237) 

(414,229) 

(709,407) 

(725,119) 

(1)  Carried at amortised cost with movements in fair value of the underlying hedged item is recorded in 
the statement of other comprehensive income. Any movements in the fair value of unhedged items 
are recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

The basis for determining fair values is disclosed in note 5. 

Fair value hierarchy 
The Group’s financial instruments carried at fair value would be categorised at level  2 in the fair value 
hierarchy as their value is based on inputs other than the quoted prices that are observable for these 
assets/(liabilities), either directly or indirectly with the exception of certain investments in shares that are 
categorised at level 1. 

Fair value estimates of the cross currency interest rate swaps are based on relevant market information 
and information about the financial instruments which are subjective in nature. The fair value of these 
financial  instruments  is  determined  using  widely  accepted  valuation  techniques  including  discounted 
cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual 
terms  of  the  derivatives,  including  the  period  to  maturity,  and  uses  observable  market-based  inputs, 
including interest rate curves, spot rates, and forward rates. 

To  comply  with  the  provisions  of  AASB  13  Fair  Value  Measurement,  the  Group  incorporates  credit 
valuation  adjustments  to  appropriately  reflect  both  its  own  non-performance  risk  and  the  respective 
counterparty’s non-performance risk in the fair value measurements.   

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

6  Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Capital management 
Underpinning Emeco’s strategic framework is consistent value creation for shareholders.  Central to this 
is the continual evaluation of the Company’s capital structure to ensure it is optimised to deliver value to 
shareholders.  The  board’s  policy  is  to  maintain  diversified,  long  term  sources  of  funding  to  maintain 
investor, creditor and market confidence and to support the future growth of the business.  

Historically,  the  board  maintained  a  balance  between  higher  returns  possible  with  higher  levels  of 
borrowings  and  the  security  afforded  by  a  sound  capital  position.    However,  given  current  market 
condition, the board seeks to increase levels of cash held to maintain a strong capital position.   

The Company’s primary return metric is return on capital (ROC), which the Group defines as earnings 
before  interest  and  tax  (EBIT)  divided  by  invested  capital  defined  as  the  average  over  the  period  of 
equity, plus interest bearing liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents.  The Group’s ROC for the year 
was 14.1% (2020: 14.9%).  

The Group’s return on invested capital at the end of the reporting period was as follows: 

EBIT (continuing and discontinued operations) 
Average invested capital (1) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

107,203 
761,707 

2020 
$'000 

105,335 
705,907 

EBIT return on capital at 30 June 

14.1% 

14.9% 

(1)  Average invested capital is average net assets add net debt, less intangibles. 

7  Other income 

Net profit/(loss) on sale of non current assets (1) 
Sundry income (2) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

318 
766 
1,084 

945 
2,647 
3,592 

(1)  Included in net profit on the sale of non-current assets is the sale of rental equipment, including those 
non-current assets classified as held for sale. The gross proceeds from the sale of this equipment in 
2021 was $4,268,000 (2020: $9,909,000). 

(2)  Included in sundry income are fees charged on overdue accounts and bad debts recovered. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

8  Profit before income tax expense for continuing operations 

Consolidated 

Note 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

Profit before income tax expense has been arrived at 
after charging/(crediting) the following items: 
Impairment of tangible assets: 
- 
- 

Inventory 
property, plant and equipment 

19 

Employee expenses: 
- 
- 

salaries, wages and superannuation 
employee share plan expenses 

Other expenses: 
-     motor vehicles 
-     safety, staff training and amenities 
-     travel and subsistence expense 
-     workshop consumables, tooling and labour 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

bad debts 
doubtful debts/(reversal) 
insurance 
property and office expenses 
telecommunications and IT 
restructuring and redundancies 
corporate, accounting and legal  
corporate development expenses 
impairment of investments 
net loss on AASB 16 lease modification 
hired in equipment and services 
other expenses 

Depreciation of: 
buildings 
- 
plant and equipment – owned 
- 
plant and equipment – leased 
- 
- 
office equipment 
-  motor vehicles 
- 
- 

leasehold improvements 
sundry plant 

Depreciation of right of use asset 
Total depreciation 

Amortisation of intangible assets: 
- 
- 

contract intangible 
software 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

21 
22 

20 

382 
764 
1,146 

92,415 
6,009 
98,424 

2,850 
3,946 
4,336 
10,983 
- 
(170) 
3,492 
7,129 
3,302 
- 
3,464 
2,013 
10 
2,737 
11,801 
4,319 
60,212 

169 
103,128 
2,510 
288 
949 
200 
963 
108,207 
9,230 
117,437 

246 
892 
1,138 
118,576 

4,915 
8,835 
13,750 

48,570 
14,289 
62,859 

2,914 
2,905 
3,948 
7,787 
1,009 
(57) 
2,442 
5,544 
3,054 
2,054 
5,481 
2,009 
461 
- 
7,108 
1,864 
48,523 

120 
102,100 
3,163 
134 
501 
192 
795 
107,004 
7,010 
114,014 

77 
897 
974 
114,988 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

8  Profit before income tax expense for continuing operations (continued) 

interest expense 

Finance costs: 
- 
-  writeoff previous facility costs(1) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Net finance costs 

amortisation of debt establishment costs using effective interest rate 
hedge loss(1) 
net loss on modification of US Notes' contractual terms 
other facility costs 
premium on buyback of issued debt(1) 

Finance income: 
interest income 
- 
- 
hedge gains 
Net finance income 

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss: 
Net realised foreign exchange (gain)/loss 
Net unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss 
Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss 

Business acquisition expenses 
- 
Total business acquisition expenses 

acquisition expenses(2) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

33,768 
5,633 
3,621 
20,339 
3,348 
1,192 
20,374 
88,275 

47,474 
- 
4,594 
- 
- 
753 
- 
52,821 

(362) 
- 
(362) 

(216) 
(2,091) 
(2,307) 

(4,018) 
(6,284) 
(10,302) 

- 
(366) 
(366) 

- 
- 

1,500 
1,500 

(1)  Refer to note 24 for further details on the long-term debt refinancing transactions associated with these 

finance costs.  

(2)  Business acquisition expenses for the period ended 30 June 2020 related to professional fees incurred 

associated with the acquisition of Pit n Portal. Refer to note 36 for further details. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

9  Auditor’s remuneration 

Audit services 

Auditors of the Company 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Australia: 

audit and review of financial reports 

- 
Overseas Deloitte Firms: 
- 

other assurance services 

Other assurance and agreed upon procedures 

Auditors of the Company 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Australia: 
- 

other assurance services 

Other services 

Auditors of the Company 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Australia: 

taxation services 
- 
Overseas Deloitte Firms: 
taxation services 
- 

Consolidated 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

698,112 

538,602 

36,086 
734,198 

19,322 
557,924 

240,013 
240,013 

223,142 
223,142 

45,768 

141,846 

35,291 
81,059 

28,688 
170,534 

1,055,270 

951,600 

The  Company  has  engaged  with  Deloitte  for  the  provision  of  audit  and  tax  services  as  well  as  other 
specific assurance including provision of a comfort letter and investigating accountants reports in relation 
to a rights issue and refinancing transactions.  No other advisory or consulting services were provided 
by Deloitte during the year. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

10  Taxes 

a.  Recognition in the income statement 

Consolidated 

Note 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

Deferred tax benefit 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences and  
tax losses in the current year 
Tax expense/(benefit) 

12 

8,897 
8,897 

(10,945) 
(10,945) 

b.  Current and deferred tax expense/(benefit) recognised directly in equity 

Share issue costs 
Foreign exchange 
Cashflow hedges 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

(915) 
(445) 
529 
(831) 

(507) 
- 
2,662 
2,155 

12 

c.  Numerical reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax net profit 

Prima facie tax expense calculated 
at 30% on net profit 

Increase/(decrease) in income tax expense due to: 
Australian tax losses not previously recognised 
Derecognition/(recoupment) of foreign tax losses 
Non-deductible acquisition costs 
Other non-deductible expenses 
Under/(over) provided in prior years 
Tax expense/(benefit) 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

8,877 

16,555 

- 
50 
- 
30 
(60) 
8,897 

(28,579) 
56 
1,053 
166 
(196) 
(10,945) 

11  Current tax assets and liabilities 

The current tax asset for the Group of $Nil (2020: $Nil) represents income taxes recoverable in respect 
of prior periods and that arise from payment of taxes in excess of the amount due to the relevant tax 
authority.   

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

12  Deferred tax assets and liabilities 

Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: 

Consolidated 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Receivables 
Derivative contracts 
Right of use contracts 
Other financial assets 
Inventories 
Payables 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Unearned revenue 
Business costs 
Provisions 
Borrowing costs 
Employee share costs 
Tax losses carried forward 
Tax assets/(liabilities) 
Set off of tax 

Assets 

Liabilities 

Net 

2021 
$'000 

- 
- 
- 
3,717 
12,807 
- 
- 
1,470 
1,732 
- 
1,534 
3,646 
6 
- 
94,398 
119,310 
(94,822) 

2020 
$'000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
33 
- 
- 
1,257 
14,387 
- 
1,176 
3,354 
31 
- 
86,638 
106,876 
(74,321) 

2021 
$'000 
(92,626) 
(4) 
(575) 
- 
- 
(116) 
(230) 
- 
- 
(25) 
- 
- 
- 
(1,246) 
- 
(94,822) 
94,822 

2020 
$'000 
(62,567) 
(4) 
(491) 
(8,410) 
- 
(31) 
(105) 
- 
- 
(25) 
- 
- 
- 
(2,688) 
- 
(74,321) 
74,321 

2021 
$'000 
(92,626) 
(4) 
(575) 
3,717 
12,807 
(116) 
(230) 
1,470 
1,732 
(25) 
1,534 
3,646 
6 
(1,246) 
94,398 
24,488 
- 

2020 
$'000 
(62,567) 
(4) 
(491) 
(8,410) 
33 
(31) 
(105) 
1.257 
14,387 
(25) 
1,176 
3,354 
31 
(2,688) 
86,638 
32,555 
- 

Net tax assets 

24,488 

32,555 

- 

- 

24,488 

32,555 

Movement in deferred tax balances 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles assets 
Receivables 
Derivative - hedge receivable 
Right of use contracts 
Other financial assets 
Inventories 
Payables 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Unearned revenue 
Business costs 
Provisions 
Borrowing costs 
Employee share costs 
Tax losses carried forward 

Balance 
1 July 20 
$'000 
(62,567) 
(4) 
(491) 
(8,410) 
33 
(31) 
(105) 
1,257 
14,387 
(25) 
1,176 
3,354 
31 
(2,688) 
86,638 
32,555 

Recognised 
in profit 
or loss 
$'000 
(30,059) 
- 
(84) 
12,656 
12,774 
(85) 
(125) 
(232) 
(12,655) 
- 
(557) 
292 
(25) 
1,443 
7,760 
(8,897) 

Consolidated 

Recognised 
directly 
in equity 
$'000 

Recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
income 
$'000 

- 
- 
- 
(529) 
- 
- 
- 
445 
- 
- 
915 
- 
- 
- 
- 
831 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance 
30 Jun 21 
$'000 
(92,626) 
(4) 
(575) 
3,717 
12,807 
(116) 
(230) 
1,470 
1,732 
(25) 
1,534 
3,646 
6 
(1,245) 
94,398 
24,488 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

12  Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) 

Movement in deferred tax balances 

Consolidated 

Balances 
acquired 
28 Feb 20 
$'000 

Recognised 
in profit 
or loss 
$'000 

Recognised 
directly 
in equity 
$'000 

Recognised 
in other 
comprehensive 
income 
$'000 

(323) 
- 
33 
- 
23 
- 
- 
164 
- 
(207) 
- 
863 
- 
- 
- 
553 

(18,769) 
25 
(122) 
(3,639) 
10 
96 
(4,667) 
(53) 
3,011 
203 
(520) 
276 
(25) 
(1,824) 
36,943 
10,945 

- 
- 
- 
(2,662) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
507 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(2,155) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance 
30 Jun 20 
$'000 
(62,567) 
(4) 
(491) 
(8,410) 
33 
(31) 
(105) 
1,257 
14,387 
(25) 
1,176 
3,354 
31 
(2,688) 
86,638 
32,555 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles assets 
Receivables 
Derivative - hedge receivable 
Right of use contracts 
Other financial assets 
Inventories 
Payables 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Unearned revenue 
Business costs 
Provisions 
Borrowing costs 
Employee share costs 
Tax losses carried forward 

Balance 
1 July 19 
$'000 
(43,475) 
(29) 
(402) 
(2,109) 

- 
(127) 
4,562 
1,146 
11,376 
(21) 
1,189 
2,215 
56 
(864) 
49,695 
23,212 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

The following deferred tax assets have not been 
brought to account as assets: 
Tax losses  

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

82,340 

82,289 

Unutilised tax losses are in Chile, Indonesia, the United Kingdom, United States and Europe and are 
not expected to be utilised by the Group. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         86 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

13  Capital and reserves 

Share capital 
544,055,134 (2020: 368,551,024) ordinary shares, fully paid 
Acquisition reserve 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

1,247,344 
(75,887) 
1,171,457 

1,100,329 
(75,887) 
1,024,442 

Terms and conditions 

Ordinary shares 
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time, and are 
entitled to one vote per share at shareholders' meetings.  Shares have no par value. 

In the event of winding up of the Company, the ordinary shareholder ranks after all other creditors are 
fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation. 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details  
Balance 

Issue of shares for rights issue –  
institutional entitlement (1) 

Issue of shares for rights issue –  
retail entitlement (1) 

Less: share issue costs, net of deferred tax 

Date 
1 July 2020 

Shares 
368,551,024 

Issue price ($) 

$'000 

  1,100,329 

2 September 2020 

131,114,790 

0.85 

111,448 

22 September 2020 

44,389,320 

0.85 

37,731 

(2,163) 

  1,247,344 

Balance 
Less: treasury shares 
Issued capital 

30 June 2021 

544,055,134 
4,232,129 
539,823,005 

(1)  On 24 August 2020, Emeco announced a fully underwritten pro-rata accelerated non-renounceable 
entitlement offer.  New shares under the institutional offering  were issued on 2  September 2020, 
and the retail offering on 22 September 2020, both with an issue price of $0.85.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

13  Capital and reserves (continued) 

Treasury shares (1) 
The treasury shares comprise of shares purchased on market to satisfy the vesting of shares and rights 
under the employee share plans.  Rights that are forfeited under the Company’s employee share plans 
due to employees not meeting the service vesting requirement will remain in the reserve. As at 30 June 
2021 the Company held 4,232,129 treasury shares (2020: 6,940,854), in satisfaction of the employee 
share plans. 

Foreign currency translation reserve (1) 
The  translation  reserve  comprises  all  foreign  currency  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the 
financial statements of foreign operations. 

Hedging reserve (1) 
The  hedging  reserve  comprises  the  effective  portion  of  the  cumulative  net  change  in  fair  value  of 
underlying  hedged  debt  and  fair  value  of  hedging  instruments  used  in  cash  flow  hedges  pending 
subsequent recognition of hedged cash flows. 

Share based payment reserve (1) 
The share based payment reserve comprises the expenses incurred from the issue of the Company’s 
securities under its employee share/option plans (refer note 3(k)(v)). 

Dividends (1) 
No dividends were paid or declared during the year (2020: $Nil) or prior to the release of this report. 

On 17 August 2021, the board resolved to pay a final dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2021 
of 1.25 cents per share and a total cash payment of $6,801,000. The dividend will be fully franked and 
will be paid on 30 September 2021.  

Franking account 

Dividend franking account 
30% franking credits available to shareholders of Emeco 
Holdings Limited for subsequent financial years 

The Company 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

85,394 

85,394 

The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year end 
adjusted for: 
(a) 

franking credits that will arise from the payment of current tax liabilities and recovery of current tax 
receivables; 
franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the year 
end; 
franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables by the tax 
consolidated group at the year end;  
franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years; and 
franking credits acquired through business combinations. 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 
(e) 

The ability  to utilise the franking credits  is dependent upon there  being sufficient available  profits to 
declare dividends.  The impact on the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after the balance 
sheet date but not recognised as a liability is to reduce it by  $2,914,000 (2020: $Nil).  In accordance 
with the tax consolidation legislation, the Company as the head entity in the Australian tax consolidated 
group has also assumed the benefit of $85,394,000 (2020: $85,394,000) franking credits. 

         ________________________ 

(1)  Refer to Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

14  Disposal groups and non-current assets held for sale 

During the year $4,276,000 (FY20: $18,195,000) of non-current assets were transferred from property, 
plant  and  equipment  into  non-current  assets  held  for  sale.  Assets  previously  classified  and  classified 
during the period as held for sale were further impaired by $764,000 to their fair value less cost to sell 
based on market prices of similar equipment. 

As  at  30  June  2021,  the  non-current  assets  held  for  sale  comprised  assets  of  $2,794,000  (2020: 
$3,192,000).  Level 2 fair value hierarchy has been used in determining the fair value with reference to 
an independent valuation utilising observable market valuations. The Group is actively marketing these 
assets and they are expected to be disposed of within 12 months.  

Assets classified as held for sale 
Property, plant and equipment – continuing operations 
Net assets classified as held for sale 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

2,794 
2,794 

3,192 
3,192 

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale relate to assets designated as held 
for sale that have outstanding lease repayments remaining. All remaining payments are due within six 
months. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

15  Segment reporting 

The  Group  has  three  (2020:  four)  reportable  segments,  as  described  below,  which  are  the  Group’s 
strategic  business  units.    The  strategic  business  units  offer  different  products  and  services,  and  are 
managed separately because they require  different operational strategies for each geographic region.  
For each of the strategic business units, the  managing director and board of directors review internal 
management reports on a monthly basis.  The following summary describes the operations in each of 
the Group’s reportable segments: 

Rental 

Workshops 

Pit N Portal 

Provides a wide range of earthmoving equipment solutions to customers in 
Australia.  Additional  technology  platforms  have  been  developed  to  enable 
customers to improve earthmoving efficiencies of their rental machines. 

Provides  maintenance  and  component  rebuild  services  to  customers  in 
Australia. 

Provides  a  range  of  mining  services  solutions  and  associated  services  to 
customers in Australia. 

In June 2017 the board resolved to exit the Chilean business after a strategic review of the operations. 
The business has been wound down and will not materially contribute to the future earnings of the Group. 
The loss from discontinued operations of $nil (2020: loss of $3,000) is attributable entirely to the owners 
of the Company. Any legacy costs related to the Chilean operations in the current financial year has been 
included in corporate overheads, and consequently the Chilean operations have not been presented as 
an operating segment in the current period. 

Information  regarding  the  results  of  each  reportable  segment  is  included  below.  Performance  is 
measured  based  on  segment  profit  before  interest  and  income  tax  as  included  in  the  internal 
management  reports  that  are  reviewed  by  the  Group’s  managing  director  and  board  of  directors.  
Segment  earnings  before  interest,  income  tax,  depreciation  and  amortisation  is  used  to  measure 
performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results 
of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries.  Inter-segment pricing 
is determined on an arm’s length basis. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         90 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

15  Segment reporting (continued) 

Information about reportable segments  

Period ended 30 June 2021 
Segment revenue 
Intersegment revenue 
Revenue from external customers 
Other income 
Segment earnings before interest, tax, depn & amortisation 
Impairment of tangible assets 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Segment result (EBIT) 
Corporate overheads 

EBIT 
Finance income/(expense) (net) 
Foreign exchange movements 
Net profit before tax 
Tax benefit/(expense) 

Net profit after tax 

Total assets for reportable segments 
Unallocated assets 
Total Group assets 

Net capital expenditure 

Total liabilities for reportable segments 
Unallocated liabilities 
Total Group liabilities 

Continuing  

Rental 
$'000 

Workshops 
$'000 

Pit n Portal 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

402,250 
- 
402,250 
766 
228,544 
(1,134) 
(101,503) 
125,907 

154,344 
(77,073) 
77,271 
(9) 
8,079 
(12) 
(2,939) 
5,128 

141,008 
- 
141,008 
312 
30,250 
- 
(12,548) 
17,702 

690,965  

33,501  

 153,669  

113,636 

70,062 

2,028 

31,096 

33,622 

36,536 

697,601 
(77,073) 
620,528 
1,069 
266,872 
(1,146) 
(116,990) 
148,736 
(41,533) 

107,203 
(87,913) 
10,302 
29,592 
(8,897) 

20,695 

878,135  
87,409  
965,544 

149,286 

137,694 
296,444 
434,138 

Continuing 

Rental  Workshops 
$'000 

$'000 

Pit n Portal 
$'000 

Discontinued 
Chile 
$’000 

Total 
$'000 

Period ended 30 June 2020 
Segment revenue 
Intersegment revenue 
Revenue from external customers 
Other income 
Segment earnings before interest, tax, depn & amortisation 
Impairment of tangible assets 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Segment result (EBIT) 
Corporate overheads 

425,122 
- 
425,122 
3,242 
264,915 
(13,633) 
(107,295) 
143,987 

163,804 
(83,789) 
80,015 
210 
7,911 
- 
(2,438) 
5,473 

39,752 
(4,460) 
35,292 
28 
9,260 
(118) 
(3,770) 
5,372 

1,171 
- 
1,171 
- 
74 
(77) 
- 
(3) 

EBIT 
Finance income/(expense) (net) 
Foreign exchange movements 
Net profit before tax 
Tax benefit/(expense) 

Net profit after tax 

Total assets for reportable segments 
Unallocated assets 
Total Group assets 

Net capital expenditure 

Total liabilities for reportable segments 
Unallocated liabilities 
Total Group liabilities 

676,347 

44,010 

100,190 

140 

100,600 

77,365 

1,613 

32,374 

6,710 

21,672 

- 

43 

629,849 
(88,249) 
541,600 
3,480 
282,160 
(13,828) 
(113,503) 
154,830 
(49,498) 

105,332 
(50,514) 
366 
55,184 
10,945 

66,129 

820,686 
267,905 
1,088,591 

108,922 

131,454 
599,893 
731,346 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

16  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

17  Trade and other receivables 

Current 
Trade receivables 
Less: Expected credit losses 

VAT/GST receivable 
Accrued revenue 
Other receivables 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

74,725 

198,169 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

96,454 
(205) 
96,249 

4,452 
14,334 
9,660 
124,695 

93,516 
(536) 
92,980 

1,798 
15,019 
3,991 
113,788 

The Group’s exposure to credit risks, currency risks and impairment losses associated with trade and 
other receivables are disclosed in note 6. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

18  Derivatives 

Non-current assets 
Cross currency interest rate swaps 

Current liabilities 
Cross currency interest rate swaps 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

- 
- 

38,918 
38,918 

(12,389) 
(12,389) 

(10,884) 
(10,884) 

The cross currency interest rate swaps have been classified as current at 30 June 2021 due to the 
issuance  of  A$250,000,000  notes  in  the  A$  MTN market  (AUD  Notes)  subsequent  to  30  June  21. 
Refer to note 34 for further detail. 

19  Inventories 

Work in progress – at cost (1) 
Consumables, equipment & spare parts – at cost 
Total at cost 
Equipment and parts – at NRV  
Total inventory 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

5,215 
10,019 
15,234 
3,968 
19,202 

3,106 
9,075 
12,181 
2,586 
14,767 

(1)  During  the  year  ended  30  June  2021  the  write  down  of  inventories  to  net  realisable  value  (NRV) 
recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income amounted to $382,000 (2020: $4,915,000).  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

20  Intangible assets 

Goodwill 

Contract intangible 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Software – at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

8,005 
8,005 

1,715 
(1,048) 
667 

7,857 
(6,199) 
1,658 

8,005 
8,005 

1,115 
(802) 
313 

7,240 
(5,306) 
1,934 

Total intangible assets 

10,329 

10,252 

Contract intangible and goodwill 

On the acquisition of Pit N Portal, a provisional customer intangible was recognised. This represented 
the  fair  value  of  the  residual  value  of  the  purchase  price  of  the  company  over  the  fair  value  of  the 
identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. Provisional values were disclosed in June 2020, however the 
values identified in relation to the acquisition are final as at 30 June 2021, and have been recognised in 
the Pit N Portal operating segment. Details of the acquisition are disclosed in note 36. The customer 
intangible  is  being  amortised  over  the  determined  life  of  the  intangible.  The  increase  in  contract 
intangible from the prior period relates to acquired software intangibles not related to Pit N Portal. 

Goodwill was recognised on the acquisition of Matilda Equipment Holdings Pty Ltd (Matilda) in FY19 
and  represents  the  residual  value  of  the  purchase  price  of  the  company  over  the  fair  value  of  the 
identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. On acquisition of Matilda an intangible asset was identified 
for $802,000, being the value of existing customer contracts. The goodwill is recognised in the Australian 
Rental operating segment.  

Software 
Software has been acquired and developed internally by the business for asset management, monitoring 
and planning purposes. Software is amortised over 0 to 4 years. 

Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets 
The amortisation charge and impairment of intangible assets are recognised in the following line item in 
the income statement: 

Amortisation expense 
Total expense for the year for continuing operations 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

1,138 
1,138 

974 
974 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         94 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

21  Property, plant and equipment 

Land & 
buildings 

Leasehold 
improvements 

Plant & 
equipment 

Consolidated 
$’000 
Leased plant 
& equipment 

Office 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 

Sundry 
plant 

Total 

At-cost at 30 June 2021 

2,191 

5,611 

1,244,795 

21,836 

4,448 

9,783 

11,961 

1,300,625 

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment at 30 June 2021 

(1,332) 
859 

(4,679) 
932 

(600,708) 
644,088 

(6,650) 
15,186 

(3,335) 
1,113 

(5,941) 
3,841 

(8,747) 
3,214 

(631,392) 
669,233 

At-cost at 30 June 2020 

1,907 

5,290 

1,113,216 

21,567 

3,584 

7,654 

10,703 

1,163,922 

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairments at 30 June 2020 

Reconciliations of the carrying 
amounts for each class of property, 
plant and equipment are set out 
below: 

Carrying amount at the beginning of 
the year 
Additions 
Depreciation 
Transfer asset class 
Movement from/(to) assets held for 
sale 
Movement major equipment 
components 
Movement capital WIP 
Carrying amount at the end of the 
year 

Reconciliations of the carrying 
amounts for each class of property, 
plant and equipment are set out 
below: 

Carrying amount at the beginning of 
the year 
Additions 
Additions from acquisition (Pit N 
Portal) 
Depreciation 
Transfer asset class 
Movement from/(to) assets held for 
sale 
Movement major equipment 
components 
Major equipment components 
acquired (Pit N Portal) 
Movement capital WIP 
Carrying amount at the end of the 
year 

(1,161) 
746 

(4,479) 
811 

(508,718) 
604,498 

(4,139) 
17,428 

(3,047) 
537 

(5,494) 
2,160 

(7,715) 
2,988 

(534,752) 
629,169 

Land & 
buildings 

Leasehold 
improvements 

Plant & 
equipment 

Consolidated 
2021 
$’000 
Leased plant 
& equipment 

Office 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 

Sundry 
plant 

Total 

746 
283 
(169) 
- 

- 

- 
- 

811 
321 
(200) 
- 

604,498 
153,685 
(103,128) 
77 

- 

- 
- 

(5,541) 

(664) 
(4,839) 

17,428 
269 
(2,510) 
- 

- 

- 
- 

537 
864 
(288) 
- 

- 

- 
- 

2,160 
2,731 
(949) 
- 

2,989 
1,268 
(963) 
(77) 

629,169 
159,420 
(108,207) 
- 

(101) 

(4) 

(5,645) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(664) 
(4,839) 

859 

932 

644,088 

15,186 

1,113 

3,841 

3,214 

669,233 

Land & 
buildings 

Leasehold 
improvements 

Plant & 
equipment 

Consolidated 
2020 
$’000 
Leased plant 
& equipment 

Office 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 

Sundry 
plant 

Total 

545 
322 

- 
(121) 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

497 
505 

- 
(191) 
- 

551,275 
133,905 

52,846 
(102,100) 
5,355 

22,966 
2,566 

- 
(3,163) 
(4,690) 

- 

- 

- 
- 

(17,878) 

(251) 

(4,203) 

6,345 
(21,049) 

- 

- 
- 

150 
520 

- 
(133) 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

979 
142 

1,541 
(502) 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

3,255 
1,257 

579,667 
139,217 

- 
(795) 
(665) 

54,387 
(107,004) 
- 

(62) 

(18,192) 

- 

- 
- 

(4,203) 

6,345 
(21,049) 

746 

811 

604,498 

17,428 

537 

2,160 

2,989 

629,169 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         95 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

21  Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Depreciation 
The  Group  manages  depreciation  at  an  individual  componentisation  of  asset  level.  Depreciation  is 
calculated based on a standard machine hour usage basis. 

Security 
The Group’s assets are subject to a fixed and floating charge under the terms of the new notes issued. 
Refer note 24 for further details. 

Impairment tests for cash generating units 
The Group conducts impairment testing annually at 30 June each year and when impairment indicators 
exist. At 30 June 2021, a detailed impairment testing was undertaken for both the Australian rental CGU 
and the Pit N Portal CGU and testing carried out for the Workshops CGU, with no impairment being 
identified. Refer to note 2(e) “Estimates and judgments” for detailed consideration of this matter. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         96 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

22  Right of use assets 

As at 30 June 2021 

Opening balance 1 July 2020 

Additions 

Termination of lease 

Remeasurements 

Total cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Accumulated depreciation 

Total accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 
$’000 

Buildings  Motor vehicle 

Equipment 

Total 

27,855 

- 

(347) 

(228) 

27,280 

2,866 

2,198 

(105) 

1,314 

6,273 

20,421 

11,587 

(17,037) 

(1,315) 

13,657 

51,142 

13,785 

(17,489) 

(228) 

47,210 

(9,971) 

(9,971) 

(2,071) 

(2,071) 

(2,318) 

(2,318) 

(14,360) 

(14,360) 

Net carrying amount 

17,309 

4,202 

11,339 

32,850 

Consolidated 
$’000 

As at 30 June 2020 

Buildings  Motor vehicle 

Equipment 

Total 

Initial application as at 1 July 2020 

Additions 

Termination of lease 

Remeasurements 

Total cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Accumulated depreciation 

Total accumulated depreciation 

34,519 

3,571 

(48) 

(10,187) 

27,855 

2,737 

454 

- 

(325) 

2,866 

- 

20,080 

- 

341 

20,421 

37,256 

24,104 

(48) 

(10,171) 

51,142 

(4,881) 

(4,881) 

(766) 

(766) 

(1,362) 

(1,362) 

(7,010) 

(7,010) 

Net carrying amount 

22,974 

2,100 

19,059 

44,132 

The Group’s right of use assets relate to property, motor vehicles and heavy earth moving equipment.  
The average lease term is 4.53 years (2020: 4.97 years). 

The corresponding lease liability analysis is presented in note 24. 

Amount recognised in profit and loss 
Depreciation expense on right-of-use assets 
Interest expense in lease liabilities 
Expense relating to short term leases 
Expense relating to leases of low value assets 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

9,230 
2,684 
2,725 
156 
14,795 

7,010 
1,524 
156 
- 
8,689 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

23  Trade and other payables 

Current 
Trade payables 
Trade payables 
Interest accrual 
Other payables and accruals 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

45,805 
4,022 
60,185 
110,012 

46,751 
7,987 
34,499 
89,237 

The  Group’s  exposure  to  currency  and  liquidity  risk  associated  with  trade  and  other  payables  is 
disclosed in note 6. 

The Company has also entered into a deed of cross guarantee with certain subsidiaries as described in 
note 38. Under the terms of the deed, the Company has guaranteed the repayment of all current and 
future  creditors  in  the  event  any  of  the  entities  party  to  the  deed  are  wound  up.    Details  of  the 
consolidated financial position of the Company and subsidiaries party to the deed are set out in note 38. 

24  Interest bearing liabilities 

Current 
Amortised cost 

Lease liabilities 
Loan note agreement 
Other financing 

Non-current 
Amortised cost 
USD notes – secured 
Debt raising costs (1) 
Lease liabilities 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

12,902 
- 
497 
13,399 

250,508 
(94) 
35,397 
285,811 

25,986 
97,000 
- 
122,986 

469,373 
(8,917) 
36,573 
497,030 

(1)  Carried at amortised cost with movements in fair value of the underlying hedge item recorded in the 

profit and loss statement. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         98 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

24  Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

Revolving Credit Facility 
The Group has a Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) of $100,000,000 which matures in September 2021 
with a two year option to extend and has two sub facilities consisting of a Loan Note Agreement Facility 
(LNA) of A$97,000,000 (30 June 2020: $97,000,000) and a Bank Guarantee Facility of A$3,000,000. 
The bank guarantee facility attracts a fee of up to 1.57% on the unutilised portion of the facility, and a 
fee of 3.5% on the outstanding balance of guarantees on issue. The nominal interest rate on the LNA is 
equal to the aggregate of the bank bill swap rate (BBSY) plus a margin of between 3.25% and 3.5% 
dependant on the portion of the facility utilised (3.25% if less than 25% drawn and 3.5% if greater than 
25% drawn).  

The  facilities  require  the  Group  to  maintain  a  collateral  coverage  ratio  greater  than  2.0x  and  a  fixed 
charge  coverage  ratio  greater  than  1.5x.  The  collateral  coverage  ratio  is  based  on  an  independent 
valuation of the rental fleet in ratio to the drawn LNA. At 30 June 2021 the LNA was undrawn and the 
Group had utilised A$1,646,00 of the bank guarantee facility. The LNA was drawn at 30 June 2020 due 
to global bank liquidity concerns at the start of COVID-19 however was repaid during the year ended 30 
June 2021 as the funds were not required by the Group. 

On 13 July 2021, the Group exercised its option to extend the maturity of the A$100,000,000 Revolving 
Credit Facility for an additional two years to September 2023. Other than the extension of the maturity 
date, there was no change to the terms of the facility. 

Secured notes issue 
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had issued secured fixed interest notes to the value of US$322,131,000 
which matured on 31 March 2022. The nominal fixed interest rate was 9.25%. Under the terms of the 
note agreement, the noteholders held a joint fixed and floating charge with the revolving credit facility 
bank over the assets and undertakings of the Group. The notes were measured at amortised cost. 

On 15 September 2020, US$142,124,000 of the notes were repaid to noteholders with the proceeds of 
a capital raising and subsequently cancelled. The early repayment incurred a call premium of 4.625% 
which resulted in a finance cost of A$9,013,000 which was paid to noteholders on repayment. A finance 
cost of $3,225,000 was recognised in relation to accelerated amortisation of borrowing costs associated 
with the Notes retired. US$142,124,000 of cross currency interest rate swaps used to hedge this debt 
were closed out on repayment of the notes. Expenses of $10,138,000  were incurred in relation to the 
hedge closeout, offset by a $4,017,000 realised exchange gain on repayment of the notes. Refer to note 
8 for details on the costs associated with this transaction. 

The residual US$180,007,000 of outstanding notes were refinanced with two noteholders extending the 
maturity date to 31 March 2024. The nominal fixed interest rate remained unchanged with a semi-annual 
coupon of 9.25% payable in January and July each year. The refinanced notes could be repaid at any 
time prior to, or on, the March 2024 maturity. A premium of 4.625% is payable on repayment of these 
notes.  Whilst  the  Group’s  net  leverage  remains  below  1.5x,  the  cash  sweep  does  not  apply  and 
restrictions on shareholder distributions are relaxed. Otherwise the 2024 notes had materially the same 
terms as the cancelled notes. An expense of $3,348,000 was incurred on this transaction in relation to 
fees incurred on the refinancing. 

The US Notes were fully hedged to AUD until maturity and the Group has designated derivatives (cross 
currency interest rate swaps) as hedge instruments against this underlying debt. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         99 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

24  Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

On 2 July 2021, the Company successfully completed the issuance of A$250,000,000 notes in the A$ 
MTN market (AUD Notes). The notes have a fixed coupon of 6.25%, payable semi-annually, and have 
a  maturity  date  of  10  July  2026.  The  funds  received  from  this  debt  raising  were  used  to  repay  the 
outstanding US$180,007,000 March 2024 notes, call premium and to close out all hedging associated 
with these notes on 2 July 2021. AUD$269,450,000 was paid to derivative counterparties on 16 July 
2021 with the hedge counterparty payment of US$197,750,000 made to noteholders on 2 August 2021 
to  repurchase  and  cancel  the  notes  and  associated  premium  and  final  coupon.  The  16  July  2021 
payment  of  AUD$269,450,000  included  the  principal  amount  at  the  hedged  rate  of  $246,828,000, 
accrued interest of $6,084,000, a premium for early repayment of the Note of $11,223,000 and a mark-
to-market payment on hedge close-out of $5,314,000. 

The  AUD  Notes  have  fewer  restrictions  on  the  Group  than  the  2024  USD  notes  however  include 
restrictions on issuing additional debt if leverage (net debt divided by operating EBITDA) is greater than 
1.75x and shareholder distributions if leverage is greater than 2.0x. The notes cannot be called before 
10 July 2022 and a call premium of 3.125% is payable if redeemed prior to 10 July 2024 and 1.5625% 
is payable on the notes if the notes are redeemed prior to 10 July 2025. No call premium is payable after 
this date. There are no restrictions on capital expenditure in the AUD notes. 

Notwithstanding the fact that as at 30 June 2021 the Group was  not obligated to issue the new AUD 
Note, or repurchase and cancel the outstanding US Notes, as at 30 June 2021, it was deemed highly 
probable that the Group’s issuance of the AUD Note would settle as expected on 2 July 2021 and the 
proceeds  from  this  issuance  would  be  used  to  repurchase  and  cancel  the  outstanding  US  Notes  in 
August 2021. Due the estimated change in the forecast cash flows related to the US Notes, the Group 
has derecognised the capitalised borrowing costs associated with these notes at 30 June 2021 incurring 
a finance cost of $2,408,000. A call premium expense of $11,361,000 (June 2020: $nil) was recognised 
as a liability of the same value at 30 June 2021, given estimated contractual life of the US Notes was 
aligned  to  the  expected  settlement  date.    All  amounts  were  paid  to  noteholders  in  August  2021  on 
repurchase of the outstanding notes. 

Hedge accounting has been discontinued at 30 June 2021 due to the expected repurchase of the US 
Notes and close out of associated derivatives. A $7,354,000 hedge loss expense partially offset by a 
$6,007,000  unrealised  foreign  exchange  gain  on  the  notes  has  been  recognised  in  the  Group’s 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 
2021 in relation to the derecognition of hedge accounting. 

Working capital facilities 
The Group has a credit card facility with a limit of A$150,000. The facility is secured via a cash cover 
account.  

USD notes 

Hedged liability/(asset) 

Net exposure 

FY21 

FY20 

USD 
$’000 
180,007 

- 

180,007 

AUD 
$’000 

250,508 

12,389 

262,897 

USD 
$’000 
322,131 

- 

322,131 

AUD 
$’000 
469,373 

(28,034) 

441,339 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

24  Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

Lease liabilities 

At  30  June  2021,  the  Group  held  lease  facilities  totalling  A$48,300,000  (2020:  A$62,560,000)  which 
have various maturities up to July 2024. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and obtains 
a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants. 

Lease liabilities of the Group are payable as follows: 

Opening balance as at 1 July 
New leases 
Interest expense 
Principal repayments 
Remeasurements 
Termination of lease 
Balance at 30 June 

Current 
Non-current 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

62,560 
13,785 
2,684 
(17,359) 
(803) 
(12,567) 
48,300 

12,902 
35,398 
48,300 

59,165 
24,451 
2,697 
(13,535) 
(10,170) 
(48) 
62,560 

25,986 
36,574 
62,560 

The Group’s lease liabilities are secured by the leased assets of $50,278,000 (2020: $35,365,000).  In 
the event of default, the leased assets revert to the lessor. 

The  weighted  average  incremental  borrowing  rate  applied  to  the  lease  liabilities  at  the  date  of  initial 
application was 4.32%. 

There  has  been  no  impact  on  lease  payments  as  a  result  of  COVID-19,  either  through  deferral  or 
reduction in lease payments. 

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities 
Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were or will be classified in the 
Group’s  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows.  The  following  table  details  cash  and  non-cash 
movements in the Group’s liabilities arising from financing activities: 

USD notes 
Lease liabilities 
Loan note agreement 
Debt raising costs (144A notes) 
Debt raising costs (loan note 
agreement) 
Other financing 

1 July 
2020 
$'000 
469,373 
62,560 
97,000 
(8,235) 

Financing 
cash 
flows 
$'000 
(194,883) 
(17,359) 
(97,000) 
- 

(682) 

- 

Financial 
expense* 
$'000 

Net debt 
acquired/(retired) 
$'000 

11,361 
2,684 
- 
8,235 

587 

- 
415 
- 
- 

- 

- 
620,016 

(2,003) 
(311,245) 

35 
22,903 
*     inclusive of amortisation expense 

2,465 
2,880 

Realised 
FX 
$'000 
(4,003) 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
(4,003) 

Unrealised 
FX 
$'000 
(31,340) 
- 
- 
- 

30 June 
2021 
$'000 
250,508 
48,300 
- 
- 

- 

(94) 

- 
(31,340) 

497 
299,211 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         101 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

24  Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities (continued) 

USD notes 
Lease liabilities 
Loan note agreement 
Debt raising costs (144A notes) 
Debt raising costs (loan note 
agreement) 
Other financing 

1 July 
2019 
$'000 
459,334 
21,909 
- 
(12,350) 

Financing 
cash 
flows 
$'000 

- 
(13,535) 
- 
- 

(959) 

(154) 

Financial 
expense* 
$'000 

Net debt 
acquired/(retired)** 
$'000 

Realised 
FX 
$'000 

Unrealised 
FX 
$'000 

- 
2,697 
- 
4,115 

432 

- 
51,489 
97,000 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

30 June 
2020 
$'000 
469,373 
62,560 
97,000 
(8,235) 

- 

(682) 

10,039 
- 
- 
- 

- 
467,933 

(2,708) 
(16,397) 

- 
7,244 
*     inclusive of amortisation expense 
**   new debt acquired for lease liabilities to adoption of AASB 16 

2,708 
151,196 

- 
- 

- 
10,039 

- 
620,016 

25  Financing arrangements 

The Group has the ability to access the following lines of credit: 

2021 

USD notes (1) 
Loan note agreement (2) 
Bank guarantee facility (2) 
Lease liabilities 

2020 

USD notes (1) 
Loan note agreement (2) 
Bank guarantee facility (2) 
Lease liabilities 

Consolidated 
$’000 
Facility 
utilised at 
reporting 
date 

Facility not 
utilised at 
reporting 
date 

250,508 
- 
1,646 
48,300 
300,454 

- 
97,000 
1,354 
- 
98,354 

Consolidated 
$’000 
Facility 
utilised at 
reporting 
date 

Facility not 
utilised at 
reporting 
date 

469,373 
97,000 
1,655 
62,559 
630,587 

- 
- 
1,345 
- 
1,345 

Available 
facility 
250,508 
97,000 
3,000 
48,300 
398,808 

Available 
facility 
469,373 
97,000 
3,000 
62,559 
631,932 

(1)  The  facility  of  US$180,007,000/A$250,508,000  was  fully  drawn  at  30  June  2021.  A  liability  of 
$11,361,000  has  been  recognised  at  30  June  2021  attributable  to  the  expected  call  premium 
payable on the notes. Refer to note 24 for further details. 

(2)  The Revolving Credit Facility has a limit of $100,000,000. The Revolving Credit Facility consists of 
the  Loan  Note  Agreement  of  A$97,000,000  and  bank  guarantee  of  $3,000,000.  The  Loan  Note 
Agreement was undrawn at 30 June 2021. $1,646,000 of bank guarantees were issued at 30 June 
2021. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         102 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

26  Provisions 

Current 
Employee benefits: 
annual leave 
- 
long service leave 
- 

Provision for restructuring 

Non-current 
Employee benefits – long service leave 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

9,839 
2,033 
- 
11,872 

655 
655 

8,476 
2,096 
57 
10,629 

581 
581 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Arising during the year 
Utilised 
Balance at 30 June 2021 

Consolidated 

Employee 
benefits 
11,153 
10,158 
(8,784) 
12,527 

Provision for 
restructuring 
57 
- 
(57) 
- 

Total 

11,210 
10,158 
(8,841) 
12,527 

Defined contribution superannuation funds 
The Group makes contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds. The expense recognised 
for the year was $12,492,000 (2020: $7,862,000).  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         103 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

27  Share based payments 

During the year the Company issued Rights to key management personnel and senior employees of the 
Group  under  its  employee  incentive  plans  (refer  note  3(k)(v)).  On  27  November  2018  the  Company 
effected a 10:1 share consolidation. The number of shares have been converted to reflect both pre and 
post share consolidation.  

Vested plans 

Grant date/employee entitled 

MIP 
Rights/performance share rights 2019 
EHIP 
Rights/performance share rights 2018 
Rights/performance share rights 2019 

Unvested plans 

Grant date/employee entitled 

MIP 
Rights/performance share rights 2019 
Rights/performance share rights 2019 
Rights/performance share rights 2019 
LTIP 
Rights/performance share rights 2020 
Rights/performance share rights 2020 

LTIP 
Rights/performance share rights 2021 

Number of 
instruments 

Vesting 
conditions 

Contractual life 
of rights/ 
performance 
share rights 

608,913  3 years service 

3 years 

46,996  2 years service 
111,449  2 years service 
767,358 

2 years 
2 years 

Number of 
instruments 

Vesting 
conditions 

Contractual life 
of rights/ 
performance 
share rights 

1,000,000  3 years service 
1,332,136  4 years service 
1,885,689  5 years service 

900,901  2 years service 
976,497  3 years service 

2,528,519  3 years service 
8,623,742 

3 years 
4 years 
5 years 

2 years 
3 years 

3 years 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         104 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

27  Share based payments (continued) 

The movement of Rights on issue during the year were as follows: 

Outstanding at 1 July 
Granted during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Forfeited during the period 
Outstanding at 30 June 

Number of 
rights/ 
performance 
share rights 
2021 
6,378,316 
3,104,813 
(767,358) 
(92,030) 
8,623,741 

Number of 
rights/ 
performance 
share rights 
2020 

26,347,281 
1,422,064 
(21,273,643) 
(117,385) 
6,378,316 

The fair value of Rights granted during the year are measured using a volume weighted average price 
of $1.02 (FY20: $1.83). Please refer to note 3(k)(v)). 

The following applies to Rights: 
- 
- 

there is no entitlement to dividends or shadow dividends on unvested rights; and 
in the event of absolute change in control (i.e. the acquisition by a third party and its associates 
>50% of Emeco shares), rights awarded will vest upon change in control. 

Employee expenses 

 in AUD 

Performance shares/rights 
Total expense recognised as employee costs (1) 

Consolidated 

2021 
6,009,476 
6,009,476 

2020 

14,288,750 
14,288,750 

(1)  Should  an  employee  be  made  redundant,  the  remaining  share  based  payment  expense  for  the 
vesting period will be accelerated and recognised in the period the employee was made redundant. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

28  Commitments 

(a)  Short term and low value leases 

Future non-cancellable operating leases not provided 
for in the financial statements and payable: 
Less than one year 
Between one and five years 
More than five years 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

1,720 
108 
- 
1,828 

156 
250 
- 
406 

See Note 22 for further information. Operating lease expenditure for FY21 and FY20 is disclosed 
in Note 24. 

(b)  Capital commitments 

The Group has $2,000,000 committed for purchases of fixed assets (2020: $Nil). 

29  Contingent liabilities 

Guarantees 
The Group has provided bank guarantees in the amount of $1,646,000 (2020: $1,654,900) in relation to 
obligations under operating leases and rental premises. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         106 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

30  Notes to the statement of cash flows 

(i)  Reconciliation of cash 

For the purposes of the statements of cash flow, cash includes cash on hand and at bank and short 
term deposits at call, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.  Cash as at the end of the financial year 
as shown in the statements of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statements of 
financial position as follows: 

Cash assets 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

74,725 

198,169 

Note 

16 

(ii)  Reconciliation of net profit to net cash provided by operating activities 

Net profit from continuing operations 

Add/(less) items classified as investing/financing activities: 

  Net profit on sale of non-current assets 

     Acquisition and corporate development costs 

  Payment for debt financing costs 

     Premium paid on buyback of issued debt 

Add/(less) non-cash items: 

  Depreciation and amortisation 

  Amortisation of borrowing costs using effective interest rate 

      Foreign exchange gain 

      Hedge loss/(gain) 

      Net loss on AASB 16 lease modification 

Impairment losses on tangible assets 

Impairment of investments 

  Bad debts 

  Provision for doubtful debts reversal 

  Other non-cash items and reclassifications 

  Equity settled share based payments 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

  Net cash flow from operating activities of discontinued operations 

Net cash from operating activities before change in assets/(liabilities) 
adjusted for assets and (liabilities) acquired 

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase 
of controlled entity: 

Increase in trade and other receivables 

Increase in inventories 

Increase/(decrease) in payables 

Increase in provisions 

Net cash from operating activities 

Consolidated 

2021 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

20,695 

66,132 

(318) 

(945) 

- 

3,509 

5,793 

9,013 

- 

- 

Note 

7 

8 

7 

8 

20 

118,576 

114,988 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

10 

3,621 

(10,302) 

4,594 

(366) 

20,339 

(2,090) 

2,737 

1,146 

10 

- 

- 

13,750 

461 

1,009 

(170) 

(57) 

- 

(1,967) 

6,009 

14,289 

8,897 

(10,945) 

- 

(29) 

186,045 

202,333 

(10,426) 

(4,434) 

33,114 

(5,399) 

(8,422) 

(7,769) 

1,316 

1,230 

205,616 

181,973 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         107 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

31  Controlled entities 

(a)  Particulars in relation to controlled entities 

Country 
of 
incorporation 

Ownership interest 

2021 
% 

2020 
% 

Parent entity 
       Emeco Holdings Limited 
Controlled entities 
             Pacific Custodians Pty Ltd as trustee for Emeco 
       Employee Share Ownership Plan Trust 
       Emeco Pty Limited 
       Emeco International Pty Limited 
       EHL Corporate Pty Ltd  
       Emeco Parts Pty Ltd 
       Emeco Finance Pty Ltd 
       Andy’s Earthmovers (Asia Pacific) Pty Ltd 
       Orionstone Holdings Pty Ltd 
                 Orionstone Pty Ltd 
                          Ironstone Group Pty Ltd 
                          Orion (WA) Pty Ltd 
                          RPO Australia Pty Ltd 
       Force Equipment Pty Ltd 
       Matilda Equipment Holdings Pty Ltd 

     Matilda Equipment Pty Ltd 

       Pit N Portal Mining Services Pty Ltd 
       Pit N Portal Equipment Hire Pty Ltd 
       Emeco Equipment (USA) LLC 
       Emeco (UK) Limited 

    Emeco International Europe BV 

                           Emeco Europe BV 
                           Emeco BV 
                           PT Prima Traktor IndoNusa 
       Emeco Holdings South America SpA 
                 Enduro SpA 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
United States 
United Kingdom 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Indonesia 
Chile 
Chile 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

(b)  Acquisition of entities in the current year 

There were no entities was acquired in the current year. 

(c)  Acquisition of entities in the prior year 

The following entities were acquired in the prior year: 
•  Pit N Portal Mining Services Pty Ltd 
•  Pit N Portal Equipment Hire Pty Ltd 

Refer to note 36 for details on the acquisition of Pit n Portal in the prior period. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         108 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

32  Key management personnel disclosure 

The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and 
unless otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period. 

Non-executive directors 

Peter Richards 

Chair 

Peter Frank 

Keith Skinner 

Peter Kane 

Commenced role 7 December 2020 

Darren Yeates 

Resigned 11 November 2020 

Executive directors 

Ian Testrow 

Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 

Other executives 

Position   

Thao Pham 

Neil Siford [1] 

Chief Strategy Officer  

Chief Financial Officer 

[1]  Mr Siford provided notice of his resignation in March 2021. He will remain as CFO until after the Company’s financial year 

end process (including the 2021 AGM) is completed. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

32  Key management personnel disclosure (continued) 

Key management personnel compensation 
The key management personnel compensation is as follows: 

 in AUD 

Short term employee benefits 
Other long term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Equity compensation benefits 

Consolidated 

2021 

3,373,191 
39,720 
117,133 
4,298,170 
7,828,214 

2020 
3,597,890 
33,741 
112,405 
9,924,397 
13,668,433 

Remuneration of key management personnel by the Group 
The  compensation  disclosed  above  represents  an  allocation  of  the  key  management  personnel’s 
compensation from the Group in relation to their services rendered to the Company. 

Individual directors and executives compensation disclosures 
Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ compensation and some equity instruments 
disclosures  as  required  by  Corporations  Regulations  2M.3.03  and  2M.6.04  are  provided  in  the 
remuneration report section of the directors’ report on pages 23 to 38. 

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has entered into a material contract with the 
Company or the Group since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts 
involving directors’ interests existing at year end. 

Equity Instruments 

Rights over equity instruments granted as compensation under employee hybrid incentive plan 
(EHIP) 
The Company has the hybrid incentive plan that includes both short term, cash incentive and long term, 
equity  settled  incentive  elements,  award  of  which  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  Company’s 
performance. This is based on both financial and non-financial measures and will vest at the end of the 
applicable vesting period, subject to the employee remaining employed by the Company. 

Rights  over  equity  instruments  granted  as  compensation  under  management  incentive  plan 
(MIP) 
The Company has a management incentive plan in which rights to shares have been granted to certain 
employees of the Company. Rights awarded under the MIP will vest at the end of the applicable vesting 
period, subject to the employee remaining employed by the Company. Rights that do not vest will lapse. 

Rights over equity instruments granted as compensation under long term incentive plan (LTI) 
(long term incentive plan) 
The  Company  had  a  retention  incentive  plan  that  rewards  executives  for  their  contribution  to 
achievement of certain KPIs over a three-year period. KPIs are reviewed annually, but achievement is 
assessed over a three-year period with one-third of the maximum entitlement being tested each year. 
Assessing achievement annually also  ensures that  executives are rewarded for their  performance in 
each  year  over  the  three-year  period.  By  assessing  outcomes  in  this  manner,  consistent  high 
performance over each  year within the three-year performance period is required in order to achieve 
maximum award. Awards under the LTI plan are made in the form of Rights. 

Other key management personnel transactions 
Key management persons, or their related parties, hold positions in other entities that may result in them 
having  control  or  significant  influence  over  the  financial  or  operating  policies  of  those  entities.  There 
were no transactions between the Group and these related entities during the period (FY20 $Nil). 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         110 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

33  Other related party transactions 

Subsidiaries 
Loans  are  made  between  wholly  owned  subsidiaries  of  the  Group  for  corporate  purposes.    Loans 
outstanding  between  the  different  wholly  owned  entities  of  the  Company  have  no  fixed  date  of 
repayment.  Loans made between subsidiaries within a common taxable jurisdiction are interest free.   

Ultimate parent entity 
Emeco Holdings Limited is the ultimate parent entity of the Group. 

34  Subsequent events 

On 2 July 2021, the Company successfully completed the issuance of A$250,000,000 notes in the A$ 
MTN market (AUD Notes). The notes have a fixed coupon of 6.25%, payable semi-annually in January 
and July, and have a maturity date of 10 July 2026. The funds received from this debt raising were used 
to repay the outstanding US$180,007,000 March 2024 notes, call premium and close out all hedging 
associated with these notes. AUD$269,450,000 was paid to derivative counterparties on 16 July 2021 
with the hedge counterparty  payment of US$197,750,000 made to  noteholders  on 2 August 2021 to 
repurchase and cancel the notes and associated premium and final coupon. The 16 July 2021 payment 
of AUD$269,450,000 included the principal amount at the hedged rate of $246,828,000, accrued interest 
of $6,084,000, a premium for early repayment of the Note of $11,223,000 and a mark-to-market payment 
on hedge close-out of $5,314,000. 

The  AUD  Notes  have  fewer  restrictions  on  the  Group  than  the  2024  USD  notes  with  restrictions  on 
issuing  additional  debt  if  leverage  (net  debt  divided  by  operating  EBITDA)  is  greater  than  1.75x  and 
shareholder  distributions  if  leverage  is  greater  than  2.0x.  The  notes  cannot  be  called  before  10  July 
2022 and a call premium of 3.125% is payable if redeemed prior to 10 July 2024 and 1.5625% is payable 
on the notes if the notes are redeemed prior to 10 July 2025. No call premium is payable after this date. 
There are no restrictions on capital expenditure in the AUD notes. 

On 13 July 2021, the Group exercised its option to extend the maturity of the A$100,000,000 Revolving 
Credit Facility for an additional two years to September 2023. Other than the extension of the maturity 
date, there was no change to the terms of the facility. 

On 17 August 2021, the board resolved to pay a final dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2021 
of 1.25 cents per share and a total cash payment of $6,801,000. The dividend will be fully franked and 
will be paid on 30 September 2021.  

On 18 August 2021, the Company announced its intention to undertake an on-market buyback of up to 
$3,800,000 of shares. The Company reserves the right to vary, suspend or terminate the buyback at 
any time. 

Other than the above, there have been no other significant events  subsequent to the  year ended 30 
June 2021.  

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         111 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

35  Earnings per share  

Basic earnings per share 
The  calculation  of  basic  earnings  per  share  at  30  June  2021  was  based  on  the  profit  attributable  to 
ordinary shareholders of $20,695,000 (2020: $66,129,000) and a weighted average number of ordinary 
shares  outstanding  less  any  treasury  shares  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2021  of  514,526  (2020: 
327,161).  

Earnings per share for the comparative period has been restated to account for the effect of the rights 
issue undertaken by Emeco in September 2020, in accordance with AASB 133 Earnings per share. 

Profit attributed to ordinary shareholders 

Consolidated 

Continuing 
operations 
$'000 

2021 
Discontinued 
operations 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

Continuing 
operations 
$'000 

2020 
Discontinued 
operations 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

Profit for the year 

20,695 

- 

20,695 

66,132 

(3) 

66,129 

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July 
Effect of shares issued during the period 
Effect of vested employee share plans 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June 

Consolidated 

2021 
‘000 
371,353 
142,298 
874 
514,526 

2020 
‘000 
308,635 
13,801 
4,725 
327,161 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         112 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

35  Earnings per share (continued) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

Diluted earnings per share 
The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2021 was based on the profit/(loss) attributable 
to  ordinary  shareholders  of  $20,695,000  (2020:  $66,129,000)  and  a  weighted  average  number  of 
ordinary shares outstanding less any treasury shares during the financial year ended 30 June 2021 of 
523,150 (2020: 333,539).  

Profit attributed to ordinary shareholders (diluted) 

Consolidated 

Continuing 
operations 
$'000 

2021 
Discontinued 
operations 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

Continuing 
operations 
$'000 

2020 
Discontinued 
operations 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

20,695 

- 

20,695 

66,132 

(3) 

66,129 

Profit attributed to ordinary 
shareholders (basic) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) 

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July 
Effect of shares issued during the period 
Effect of vested employee share plans 
Effect of unvested employee share plans 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) at 30 June 

Consolidated 

2021 
‘000 
371,353 
142,298 
874 
8,624 
523,150 

2020 
‘000 

308,635 
13,801 
4,725 
6,378 
333,539 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         113 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

36  Business combination 

Pit N Portal Mining Services Pty Ltd and Pit N Portal Equipment Hire Pty Ltd 

  On  28  February  2020,  Emeco  Holdings  Limited  acquired  100%  of  the  shares  in  Pit  N  Portal  Mining 
Services  Pty  Ltd  and  Pit  N  Portal  Equipment  Hire  Pty  Ltd  (Pit  N  Portal)  for  total  consideration  of 
$70,802,995 settled by an upfront cash payment of $62,000,000 and Emeco shares issued to the sellers 
of $9,178,744, less an additional cash payment of $375,749 in relation to a working capital adjustment 
settled in June 2020. 

The  values  identified  in  relation  to  the  acquisition  are  final  as  at  reporting  date  30  June  2021.  A 
provisional customer intangible was recognised at 30 June 2020, however has since been finalised for 
the year ended 30 June 2021 with no changes on finalisation. Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Impact of acquisitions on the results of the Group 

Pit N Portal 
Mining 
Services 
Pty Ltd 
Final 
2020 
$’000 

Pit N Portal 
Equipment 
Hire 
Pty Ltd 
Final 
2020 
$’000 

Pit N Portal 
Group 
Final 
2020 
$’000 

Cash assets 

Trade debtors 

Inventories 

Accrued income 

Other receivables 

Prepayments 

Plant and equipment 

Right of use assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Other assets 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

Net assets acquired 

Contract intangible recognised 

4,107 

13,056 

6,343 

4,105 

- 

493 

1,259 

2,425 

68 

94 

(10,401) 

(2,877) 

(2,503) 

16,169 

96 

2,665 

- 

49 

697 

- 

53,129 

- 

485 

30 

4,204 

15,721 

6,343 

4,154 

697 

493 

54,387 

2,425 

553 

124 

(2,831) 

(13,232) 

- 

- 

54,320 

Acquisition date fair value of consideration transferred 

Representing: 

Cash 

Shares issued on acquisition 

Cash consideration paid in respect of working capital adjustment 

Total 

Acquisition costs expensed to profit or loss 

Cash used to acquire the business, net cash acquired: 

Acquisition date fair value of consideration transferred 

Share issued on acquisition 

Less: cash and cash equivalents 

Net cash paid 

- 

- 

(2,877) 

(2,503) 

70,490 

313 

70,803 

62,000 

9,179 

(376) 

70,803 

1,500 

70,803 

(9,179) 

(4,204) 

57,421 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         114 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

36  Business combination (continued) 

Pit N Portal Mining Services Pty Ltd and Pit N Portal Equipment Hire Pty Ltd (continued) 
Pit  N  Portal  has  been  treated  as  a  reportable  segment  of  the  Group  with  effect  from  the  date  of 
acquisition. The revenue and earnings contributed to the Group in the period from 28  February 2020 
are set out in Note 15. 

37  Parent entity disclosure 

As at and throughout the financial year ending 30 June 2021 the parent entity (the ‘Company’) of the 
Group was Emeco Holdings Limited.  

Results of the parent entity 
Profit for the period (1) 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 

Financial position of parent entity at year end 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of: 
Share capital 
Share based payment reserve 
Profit reserve 
Reserve of own shares 
Retained losses 
Total equity 

Company 

2021 
$‘000 

2020 
$‘000 

30,133 
- 
30,133 

18,598 
- 
18,598 

73 
441,997 
442,070 

73 
260,041 
260,114 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

1,171,457 
30,901 
30,376 
(38,294) 
(752,370) 
442,071 

1,024,442 
27,387 
- 
(39,589) 
(752,127) 
260,114 

(1)  This  includes  the  impairment  of  intercompany  investments  and  loans  within  the  same  tax 

consolidated group and jurisdiction. This is eliminated on group consolidation. 

Parent entity guarantees in respect of debts of its subsidiaries 
The  parent  entity  has  entered  into  a  deed  of  cross  guarantee  with  the  effect  that  the  Company 
guarantees debts in respect of its subsidiaries. 

Further details of the deed of cross guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed, are disclosed in 
note 38. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         115 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

38  Deed of cross guarantee 

Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998, Emeco International Pty 
Ltd  is  relieved  from  the  Corporations  Act  2001  requirements  for  preparation,  audit  and  lodgement  of 
financial reports, and directors’ reports. 

It is a condition of the class order that the Company and each of the subsidiaries enter into a deed of 
cross guarantee.  The effect of the deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full 
of  any  debt  in  the  event  of  winding  up  of  any  of  the  subsidiaries  under  certain  provisions  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001.  If a winding up occurs under other provisions of the Act, the Company will only 
be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid in full.  The subsidiaries have 
also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up. 

The subsidiaries subject to the deed are: 

▪  Emeco Pty Ltd 
▪  Emeco International Pty Limited 
▪  Andy’s Earthmovers (Asia Pacific) Pty Ltd 
▪  Orionstone Holdings Pty Ltd 
▪  Orionstone Pty Ltd 
▪  Force Equipment Pty Ltd 
▪  Matilda Equipment Pty Ltd 
▪  Matilda Equipment Holdings Pty Ltd 
▪  Pit N Portal Mining Services Pty Ltd 
▪  Pit N Portal Equipment Hire Pty Ltd 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         116 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

38  Deed of cross guarantee (continued) 

A consolidated statement of comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position, 
comprising  the  Company  and  controlled  entities  which  are  a  party  to  the  deed,  after  eliminating  all 
transactions between parties to the deed of cross guarantee, for the year ended 30 June 2021 is set out 
as follows: 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and retained earnings 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 

Operating expense 
Other income 
Finance income 
Finance costs 
Unrealised FX 
Impairment of assets 
Profit before tax 
Tax benefit 
Net profit after tax 

Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the period 

Retained losses at beginning of year 
Retained losses at end of year 

Attributed to: 
Equity holders of the Company 
Profit for the period 

Consolidated 

2021 
$‘000 

620,528 
(370,575) 
249,953 

(142,200) 
764 
362 
(88,275) 
10,301 
(1,136) 
29,770 
(8,897) 
20,872 

2020 
$‘000 

540,428 
(313,301) 
227,127 

(105,887) 
2,647 
2,307 
(52,821) 
367 
(13,750) 
59,990 
10,945 
70,935 

1,643 
1,643 

5,877 
5,877 

(658,170) 
(635,654) 

(734,982) 
(658,169) 

(635,654) 
20,872 

(658,169) 
70,935 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         117 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2021 

38  Deed of cross guarantee (continued) 

Statement of financial position 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

Inventories 

Assets held for sale 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Derivatives 

Intangible assets 

Investments 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use asset 

Deferred tax assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Derivatives 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Provisions 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Provisions 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Share based payment reserve 

Reserves 

Retained losses 

Consolidated 

2021 
$‘000 

2020 
$‘000 

74,725 

124,695 

7,227 

19,202 

2,794 

198,033 

111,674 

3,279 

14,768 

3,192 

228,643 

330,946 

17,799 

- 

10,329 

- 

669,233 

32,850 

24,489 

754,700 

19,298 

38,918 

10,252 

367 

629,170 

44,132 

32,555 

774,692 

983,343 

1,105,638 

110,012 

12,389 

13,399 

11,872 

147,672 

89,218 

10,884 

122,986 

10,573 

233,661 

285,811 

499,059 

655 

581 

286,466 

499,640 

434,138 

733,301 

549,205 

372,338 

1,171,457 

1,024,442 

30,901 

(17,500) 

27,387 

(21,322) 

(635,654) 

(658,169) 

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 

549,205 

372,338 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         118 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Directors’ Declaration

1.

In the opinion of the directors of Emeco Holdings Limited (the ‘Company’):

(a)

the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  as  set  out  on  pages  40  to  118,  and 
remuneration report in the directors’ report, set out on pages 23 to 38 are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and 
of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001;

(b)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable.

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the group entities identified in note 
38 will be able to meet any obligation or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by 
virtue of the deed of cross guarantee between the Company and those group entities pursuant to 
ASIC Class Order 98/1418.

The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the  Corporations Act 
2001 from the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 
2021.

The directors draw attention to note 2(a) to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a 
statement of compliance with international financial reporting standards. 

2.

3.

4.

Dated at Perth, 17th day of August 2021 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors: 

Ian Testrow 
Managing Director 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

    119 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent  Auditor’s  Report  to  the  members  of  Emeco 
Holdings Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Emeco Holdings Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash 
flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, 
and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i)  

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its financial performance for 
the year then ended; and   

(ii)  

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial  Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the 
ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110  Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. 
We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors 
of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and 
in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 
Recoverability of available Australian 
tax losses as a deferred tax asset  

The Group has recognised $24.5 million 
of net deferred tax assets as at 30 June 
2021 which includes the recognition of 
all available tax losses in Australia as 
disclosed in note 12. 

The recognition of deferred tax assets 
relating to historic tax losses involves 
significant judgement associated with:  

• 

• 

the availability of these 
historic losses to the Group; 
and  

the likelihood of the 
utilisation of such tax losses, 
which amongst other things 
requires the generation of 
sufficient future taxable profit 
by the Group to be probable. 

Refinancing of interest bearing 
liabilities subsequent to 30 June 2021 

On 2 July 2021 the Group completed 
the issuance of $250 million of AUD 
secured notes, and subsequently used 
the funds to settle the USD secured 
notes which were on hand as at 30 June 
2021.  Refer note 24 for further 
information. 

The accounting for the refinancing 
includes a number of estimates and 
judgements, including:  

• 

• 

• 

determination of the 
classification of the existing 
USD secured notes at period 
end;  

consideration of the expected 
remaining life of the USD 
secured notes as at 30 June 
2021, and consequent impact 
on its amortised cost; and 

determining the impact of 
refinancing on the hedge 
accounting related to the USD 
secured notes. 

How the scope of our audit responded to the Key Audit Matter 

We assessed the Group’s ability to utilise the deferred tax assets recognised as at 30 
June 2021, based on the extent to which they can be utilised by future taxable 
profits. Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 
• 

• 
• 

• 

understanding the process that management undertakes to develop the 
model to forecast future taxable profits and challenging the 
reasonableness of the assumptions; 

comparing the profit forecast for FY22 to the Board approved FY22 budget; 

assessing historical forecasting accuracy by comparing actual performance 
to budgets; 

testing management’s budget model for mathematical accuracy;  

considering the likely benefit to taxable profit of the debt refinancing 
completed post year-end, and the related positive impact on the Group’s 
future profitability; 

in conjunction with our tax experts  

• 

• 

evaluating whether the unused Australian tax losses are available 
to the Group and whether the profit forecasts had been 
appropriately adjusted for the differences between accounting 
profits and taxable profits; and 

testing managements tax effect accounting calculations and 
assessing the amount of reversing temporary differences, 
including the reasonableness of the tax treatment associated 
with plant and equipment component expenditure.  

We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures in note 2(e) and 12 to the 
financial statements. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewing the terms of the USD and AUD secured note agreements and 
any waivers and notices; 

assessing the classification of the USD secured notes as at 30 June 2021, 
including considering whether the Group had the irrevocable right to defer 
settlement of the secured notes for a period of at least one year from the 
balance date; 

assessing the reasonableness of the expected timing of repayment of the 
USD secured notes as at 30 June 2021, considering the status of potential 
AUD secured note issuance at that date;  

assessing that the carrying value of the USD secured notes as at 30 June 
2021 appropriately reflects the liability's amortised cost, taking into 
account amongst other things the acceleration of previously deferred 
borrowing costs and the call premium; and 

assessing the impact of the refinancing on the Group's hedge 
accounting associated with the USD secured notes, including ensuring 
that any amounts previously deferred into equity as part of hedge 
accounting are recognised in profit or loss on the cessation of hedge 
accounting. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures in note 24 and 34 to the 
financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue recognition of Pit N Portal 
mining services contracts 

For the year ended 30 June 2021 Pit n 
Portal generated mining services 
revenue totalling $141.0 million as 
disclosed in note 15. Mining services 
revenue is recognised at a point in time 
as the services are completed. 

Management judgement is required in 
determination of contractual 
entitlement and assessment of the 
probability of customer approval of 
variations and acceptance of claims.  

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

understanding management’s process for recognising revenue including 
variations and claims;  

evaluating the design and implementation of key controls management 
has in place in relation mining services revenue recognition;  

evaluating Emeco's revenue recognition policies against accounting 
standard requirements; 

reading relevant contracts to understand the key terms and conditions, 
and confirming our understanding with management; 

substantively testing on a sample basis, mining services revenue to address 
accuracy, occurrence and completeness of revenue; 

performing procedures in relation to cut-off, ensuring revenue is recorded 
in the correct period; and 

assessing variations and claims including review of correspondence with 
customers concerning the merits and status of those variations and claims. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures in note 3(iv) and 15 to the 
financial statements. 

Other Information  

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information  included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  we  do  not  express  any  form  of  assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going 
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards 
will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:   

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design 
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher 
than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, 
or the override of internal control.  

 
 
 
 
 
•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are 
appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the 
Group’s internal control.  

• 

• 

• 

Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  and 
related disclosures made by the directors.  

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the 
audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or  conditions  that  may  cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty 
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, 
if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 
up  to  the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern.  

Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the  disclosures,  and 
whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair 
presentation.  

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 
within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and 
performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant 
audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements  regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on 
our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit 
of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s 
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we 
determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 23 to 38 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 
2021.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Emeco Holdings Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2021, complies with section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based 
on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Newman 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Perth, 17 August 2021 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Shareholder Information 

Financial calendar 

The annual general meeting of Emeco Holdings Limited will be held on Thursday, 18 November 2021.  

Event 
Annual general meeting 
Half year 
Half year profit announcement 
Year end 

*Timing of events is subject to change and board discretion. 

Date* 
18 November 2021 
31 December 2021 
February 2022 
30 June 2022 

Shareholder statistics 

Substantial shareholders 

Details regarding substantial holders of the Company’s ordinary shares as at 4 August 2021, as disclosed in 
the substantial holding notices given to the Company, are as follows: 

Name 

            Shares 

% Issued capital 

Black Diamond Capital Management LLC 
Black Diamond Credit Strategies Master Fund Ltd 
BDCM Opportunity Fund IV LP 
BDCM Opportunity Fund III LP 
BDCM Strategic Capital Fund I, L.P. 

160,110,568 

29.429 

Perennial Value Management Limited 

35,448,035 

6.52 

Paradice Investment Management Pty Ltd 

52,602,397 

9.669 

Distribution of shareholders 

As  at  4  August  2021,  there  were  6,939  holders  of  the  Company’s  ordinary  shares.  The  distribution  as  at 
4 August 2021 was as follows: 

Range 
100,001 and Over 
10,001 to 100,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
1 to 1,000 
Total 

Investors 
140 
1,131 
743 
2,034 
2,891 
6,939 

Securities 
496,933,348 
34,746,970 
5,773,890 
5,416,549 
1,184,377 
544,055,134 

% Issued capital 
91.34 
6.39 
1.06 
1.00 
0.22 
100.00 

There  were  no  security  investors  holding  less  than  a  marketable  parcel  of  410  securities  ($1.22  on  
4 August 2021). 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         124 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Shareholder Information 

20 largest shareholders 

The names of the 20 largest holders of the Company’s ordinary shares as at 4 August 2021 are: 

Rank 

Name 

1 

2 

3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

  J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited  
  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited  

  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  
  National Nominees Limited  
  Zero Nominees Pty Ltd  
  Pacific Custodians Pty Limited  
  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  
  First Samuel Ltd  
  BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  
  BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  
  Pacific Custodians Pty Limited  
  Steven Edwin Versteegen  
  Mr Peter David Wilkinson & Mrs Jennifer Louise Wilkinson  
  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2  
  BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Six Sis Ltd  
  BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  
  G Harvey Nominees Pty Limited  
  National Nominees Limited  
  BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd Hub24 Custodial Serv Ltd  
  Bond Street Custodians Limited  

Closing share price ($) 

Equity 
securities 
173,595,493 

86,642,831 

86,335,246 
28,739,711 
19,110,714 
17,030,276 
11,458,195 
9,610,055 
9,383,807 
8,607,417 
4,225,012 
2,415,459 
2,315,823 
1,575,305 
1,544,326 
1,420,614 
1,149,100 
1,136,139 
1,073,050 
985,576 

% Issued capital 

31.91 

15.93 

15.87 
5.28 
3.51 
3.13 
2.11 
1.77 
1.72 
1.58 
0.78 
0.44 
0.43 
0.29 
0.28 
0.26 
0.21 
0.21 
0.20 
0.18 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         125 

$0.40$0.60$0.80$1.00$1.20$1.40Jul-20Sep-20Nov-20Jan-21Mar-21May-21Jul-21 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Shareholder Information 

Voting rights of ordinary shares 

Voting rights of shareholders are governed by the Company’s constitution. The constitution provides that on 
a show of hands every member present in person or by proxy has one vote and on a poll every member 
present in person or by proxy has one vote for each fully paid ordinary share held by the member. 

Unquoted equity securities 

As at 4 August 2021, there are 1,493,989 unvested performance rights on issue to 14 participants pursuant 
to the Company’s employee incentive plans. 

On-market security purchases 

During  FY21,  Pacific  Custodians  Pty  Limited  in  its  capacity  as  trustee  of  the  Emeco  Employee  Share 
Ownership Plans Trust purchased 1,150,000 ordinary shares on-market, at an average price per share of 
$1.03, to be used to satisfy upcoming entitlements of participants under the Company’s employee incentives 
scheme to receive ordinary fully-paid shares. 

Debt securities 

A register of the noteholders of the 6.25% A$ notes, which have a maturity date of 10 July 2026, is kept at 
the office of EQT Australia Pty Ltd at Level 19, 56 Pitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000.  EQT Australia Pty Ltd can 
be contacted by telephone on (03) 8623 5000. 

The previously issued 9.25% March 2024 US notes, which were fully repaid on 2 August 2021, were listed on 
the Singapore Exchange (SGX). 

Securities subject to voluntary escrow 

As at 4 August 2021, there were no securities subject to voluntary escrow. 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

    126 

Emeco Holdings Limited and its Controlled Entities 
Company Directory 

DIRECTORS 

Peter Richards 
Ian Testrow 
Peter Frank 
Keith Skinner 
Peter Kane 

SECRETARY 

Penelope Young 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

Level 3, 71 Walters Drive 
Osborne Park WA 6017 

Phone:  +61 8 9420 0222 
+61 8 9420 0205 
Fax: 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12 QV1 Building, 
250 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Phone:  1800 689 300 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

AUDITORS 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Level 7-9 Brookfield Place, Tower 2 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

SECURITIES EXCHANGE LISTING 

Emeco Holdings Ltd ordinary shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd. ASX code: EHL 

EMECO HOLDINGS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2021 

         127